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A30137 A defence of the doctrine of justification, by faith in Jesus Christ: shewing, true Gospel-holiness flows from thence. Or, Mr. Fowler's pretended design of Christianity, proved to be nothing more then to trample under foot the blood of the Son of God and the idolizing of man's own righteousness. As also, how while he pretends to be a minister of the Church of England, he overthroweth the wholesom doctrine contained in the 10th. 11th. and 13th. of the Thirty Nine Articles of the same, and that he falleth in with the Quaker, and Romanist, against them. By John Bunyan. Bunyan, John, 1628-1688. 1673 (1673) Wing B5508; ESTC R215886 107,458 132

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vertues of Soul as maintains in life and vigour whatsoever is essential to it and suffereth not any thing unnatural to mix with that which is so Answer If as was said before there is no soundness of Soul in man as man and no such thing as a purity of our Nature abstract from that which is sin then where shall we find so healthful a complexion or temperature of Soul as to maintain in life and vigour whatsoever is essential to it and that suffereth not any thing unnatural to mix with that which is so But let us take Pauls definition of a man There is none righteous no not one there is none that understandeth there is none that seeketh after God they are all gone out of the way they are● together become unprofitable there is none that doth good no not one Their threat is an open Sepulch●e with their Tongues they have used deceit the poison of Asps is under their lips whose Mouth is full of Cursing and Bitterness their feet are swift to shed Blood destruction and misery are in their ways and the way of Peace they have not known there is no fear of God before their Eyes I the rather give you this of Paul then any of my own because it is the soundest complexion of Soul that the Holy Ghost himself could draw Here is now no purity of the humane Nature nor such sound complexion of Soul as can keep it self from mixing with that which is contrary to itself And note that this is the state of all men and that as they stand on themselves before God Wherefore together even altogether all the men in the World take them in their most pure naturals or with all the purity of humanity which they can make and together they still will be unprofitable and so must come short of doing good that every mouth might be stopped and all the World become guilty before God ver 19. 3. But proceeding you say that this complexion is so forcible as to keep his supreme faculty I suppose you mean the Conscience in its Throne and that brings into due subjection all his inferiour ones as namely his sensual imagination bruitish passions and affections Answ. These words suppose that it is within the power of a mans own Soul always to keep sin out of it self and so guilt out of the Conscience albeit the Scripture saith that both the mind and it are defiled with the filth of sin in all whoever do not believe the Gospel with which belief this description me●leth not 2. They suppose that this Conscience is perfectly clear and light when the Scriptures say they have the understanding darkened yea and farther in despite of these your sayings of the sound complexion of Soul of the purity of humane Nature and of this supreme faculty the Scriptures teach that man in his best estate is altogether vanity that they are darkness and night c. Yea say you this sound complexion brings into due subjection all his inferiour ones Answ. Here seems to be a contradiction to the former part of this description yea to the Nature of the Soul it self for you say before it suffereth not any thing unnatural to mix it self therewith when yet here you seem to suggest that part I say even part of it self is disobedient and rebellious It brings into subjection all his inferiour ones It brings into due subjection Answ. Due subjection is such as is everlasting universal perfect in Nature kind and manner such as the most righteous perfect comprehensive Law or Commandment cannot object against or find fault therewith Here 's a Soul here 's a pure humane Nature here are pure dictates of a brutish beastly man that neither knows himself nor one title of the Word of God But there is a Generation that are pure in their own Eyes yet are not washed from their fil●hiness It is the purity of the humane Nature ingaging those in whom it resides c. Answ. That is verily in none at all for there is no such thing in any man in this world as a purity of humane Nature we are all an unclean thing and who can bring a clean thing out of an unclean not one Again what is man that he should be clean or he that is born of a Woman that he should be holy These are therefore expressions without the Testimony of the Word arising from your own phantasie It is a Divine or Godlike Nature Answ. Thus you seem allso to fetch from the similitude or likeness of God that was in us at out first Creation before we sinned but that similitude being at best but Created and since most unspeakably defiled defaced and polluted with sin there is now no not in the best of men as men any smiles likeness and similitude of God to be found no such petty Divine or Godlike Nature to be found as you magine But having thus stated your holiness in its Nature and essence you come in the next place to tell us under what considerations it moveth a person to act also by what Rules and Laws it squareth its acts and doings First by or under what considerations it acts and these you scatter here and there in this your description of holiness under these heads First To act as becomes a Creature indued with a principle of reason eyeing the state or place in which God hath set him approving of affecting and complying with the Eternal Laws of righteousness Pag. 6. which eternal Laws in Page 8. you call the Divine moral Laws those that were first written in the hearts of men and originally the dictates of humane Nature c. Secondly To do these from truly generous Motives and Principles Page 7. such as these 1. Because it is most highly becoming all reasonable Creatures you might also have added and those unreasonable to obey God in every thing within their Spheres and as much unbecoming them to disobey him Page 8. 2. Because it is a base thing to do unjustly Page 11. Now a little to touch upon all these and then to proceed to what is behind First To act and do the things of the moral Law but as Creatures indued with a Principle of Reason is but to do things in our Sphere as Men as the Beast the Hog or Horse doth things in his as a Beast which is at best if it could be attained to act but as pure naturals which state of man is of at infinite distance from that in which it is by God expected the man must act that doth ought that is pleasing in his fight For First The qualification and consideration by you propounded is that which is in all men in men simply as men they being reasonable Creatures and somewhat though qut somewhat capable of acting as such Secondly This qualification is not only in but of men reason is of the Man himself even that which is as essential to him as is that of his being
Created or made Thirdly The Law also which you call Divine Moral and Eternal is that which is naturally seated in the Heart and as you your self express it is originally the Dictates of humane Nature or that which Mankind doth naturally assent to Page 11. Now I say that a man cannot by these Principles and these qualifications please the God of Heaven is apparent 1. Because none of these are Faith but without Faith it is impossible to please him Heb. 11. 6. 2. Because none of these is the Holy Ghost but there is nothing accepted of God under a New Testament consideration but those which are the fruits of the Spirit Gal. 5. 22. 3. The Man and Principles you have stated may be such as are utterly Ignorant of Jesus Christ and of all his New Testament things as such But the Natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God the things of his New Testament for they are foolishness to him neither can he know them because they are Spiritually discerned 1 Cor. 2. 24. 4. Your qualifications and considerations know nothing at all of the adoption of Sons and of our acting and doing our Duty as such You only content your self to rest within the confines of the humane Nature acts of reason as men or Creatures only or in their supposed pure natural Principles And Sir a little by way of digression I will tell you also of our truly Christian righteousness both as to its original or first Principle and also how or under what capacity it puts the Person that is acted by it First The Principle which is laid within us it is not the purity of the humane Nature but of the Holy Ghost it self which we have of God received by believing in the Son of God a principle as far above yours of Humanity as is the Heavens above the Earth yours being but like those of the first Adam but ours truly those of the second As is the Earthly such are those that are Earthly and as is the Heavenly such are those that are Heavenly Now whosoever hath not this Principle although he be a Creature and also have the Dictates of the humane Nature yea and also follows them yet he is not Christs If any man have not the Spirit of Christ he is none of his Thus therefore is the Christian Principle another from and far above your Heathenish Pagan one By 〈◊〉 is Spirit is the Christian qualified with Principles not N●●ural but Spiritual such as Faith Hope Joy Peace c. all which are the fruits of the Revelation of the forgiveness of sins freely by Grace though the Redemption that it in Jesus Christ In this Spirit and Faith we walk by this Spirit we are led even into the Joy and Peace of the New Testament of our Lord wherefore our Holy Actions are the fruits of Righteousness that is by Jesus Christ not by our humane Nature or the purity of it in us yea they are the fruits of the Spirit of God the qualifications that attend the new Covenant and those that by the work of regeneration are brought within the bounds and Priviledges thereof Wherefore Secondly The capacity that we are in who act and do from the Heavenly Principle it is that of Sons the Sons of God by adoption as the Apostle said Because ye are Sons God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your Hearts crying Abba Father And again As many as are led by the Spirit of God they are the Sons of God This is a far other then is your humane description of acting as a Creature indued with a Principle of Reason for here is a man acts as a Son indued with the Holy Spirit of God who hath before the World was predestinated him to this Estate by Jesus Christ to himself As a Son therefore the Christian acts and does because he is indued with that high and heavenly Principle mentioned before by which Principle this man hath received a new Heart a new Spirit a new understanding a good Conscience so made by Faith in the blood of the Lord Jesus Thus being made again anew and another man he acts from a new and another Principle then yours a Principle as far beyond and above you as is a Man above a Bruit and as is Grace above Nature Thirdly As the Christian acts does from a better Principle and under a better capacity or consideration then that you have described so to allude to your own notion the first Principles by which they receive this Spirit and Adoption are not those Principles of Morals or those originally dictates of humane Nature but it is through the hearing of Faith Gal. 3. 1 2 3. by which we understand that the Son of God became a Man dyed for our sins hath saved us from the curse of God and accounted us to be the righteousness of God in him this being heard with the Gospel and a new-Testament hearing the Holy Ghost forthwith possesseth us by the glorious working whereof we are helped through the Son to call the God of Heaven our Father Now thus being made free from sin by the only Faith of Jesus Christ we have our fruit unto holiness and the end everlasting life And here come in those reasonable conclusions which you would make the very radicals of Christianity they being only remote and after conclusions drawn from the forementioned Mercy of God viz. from predestination Calling Adoption and Justification by Christs Blood sinners I say these are the things which Paul endeavored to provoke the Romans Philippians and Colossians to an Holy Conversation by 1. To the Romans I beseech you therefore saith he by the Mercies of God What Mercies Why those of Election Redemption Calling Justification and Adoption mentioned in the foregoing Chapters that you present your Bodies a living Sacrifice Holy acceptable to God which is your reasonable service Rev. 12. 1. 2. To the Philippians If there be therefore any consolation in Christ if any Comfort of Love if any fellowship of the Spirit if any Bowels and Mercies fulfill ye my joy that ye be like minded Phil. 2. 1. 3. To the Colossians If you be risen with Christ seek those things that are above where Christ sitteth on the right hand of God set your affections on things above not on things of the Earth for you are dead and your life is hid with Christ in God when Christ who is our life shall appear then shall ye also appear with him in Glory Now mark mortifie therefore therefore wherefore why because they were risen with Christ because they should appear at the end of this World with Christ himself in Glory therefore mortifie the deeds of the Body or our Members that are upon the Earth Col. 3. 1 2 3 4 5. These Sir are the Motives by which we Christians act because we are forgiven because we are Sons and if Sons then Heirs and so we act
the Lord is changed from glory to glory even as by the Spirit of the Lord. 2 C●r 3. 14 18. Obj●ct But it seems a paradox to many That a man should live to the Law that is devote himself to the works of the ten Commandments the most perfect rule of life and yet not be counted one changed or new Answ. Though it seemeth an untruth yet it is most true That by the works of the Law no heart is made new no man made new A man from principle of nature and reason which principles are of himself and as old may give up himself to the goodness of the Law Yet these principles are so far off from being new that they are as old as Adam in Paradise and come into the world with all the children of men To which principles the Law or the first principles of morals so equally suit that as you have said page 8. they are self-evident then which there is nothing ma●-kind d●th more naturally assent unto page 11. Now Nature is no new principle but an old even our own and of our selves The Law is no new principle but old and one with our selves as also you well have called it first written in mens hearts and originally dictates of humane nature Let a man then be as devout as is possible for the Law and the holiness of the Law Yet if the principles from which he acts be but the habit of Soul the purity as he feigns of his own nature principles of natural reason or the dictates of humane nature all this is nothing else but the old Gentleman in his Holy-day-cloaths the old Heart the old Spirit the Spirit of the man not the Spirit of Christ is here And hence the Apostle when he would shew us a man alive or made a new man indeed as he talketh of the holy Ghost and faith so he tells us such● are dead to the Law to the Law as a Law of works to the Law as to principles of nature Wherefore my brethen you are also become dead to the Law the moral Law and the ceremonial Law by the body of Christ that you should be married to another another then the Law even to him who is raised from the dead that we should bring forth fruit unto God Rom. 7. 4. Ye are become dead to the Law dead to the Law Why That you should be married to another Married to another Why That you should bring forth fruit unto God But doth not a man bring forth fruit unto God that walketh orderly according to the ten Commandments NO if he do it before faith in the Spirit of a man by the dictates of humane nature respecting the Law as that by the obeying of which he must obtain acceptance with God This is bringing forth fruit unto himself for all that he doth he doth it as a man as a Creature from principles natural and of himself his own and for none other then himself and therefore he serveth in an old Spirit the oldness of the letter and for himself But now that is ye● being dead to the Law and married to Christ that the Law being dead by which while in our selves we were held Now we are delivered from that law both as to its curse and impositions as it stands a Law of works in the heart of the world we serve in newness of the Spirit and not in the oldness of the letter v. 6. A man must first then be dead to your principles both of nature and the Law if he will serve in a new Spirit if he would bring forth fruit unto God Wherefore your description of the principle of holiness in man and also the principles by which this holiness is put forth by him into righteous acts they are such as are altogether void of the true essentials of inward Gospel-holiness and righteousness But there is one thing more in this description or rather effect thereof which I shall also inquire into And that is saying As it was the errand of Christ to effect our deliverance out of that sinful state we had brought our selves into so to put us again into possession of that holiness which we HAD LOST page 12. The proof of this position is now your next business that is if I understand your learning the remaining part of your book which consisteth of well nigh 300 pages is spent for proof thereof which I doubt not but effectually to confute with less then 300 lines Onely first by the way I would have my reader to take notice that in this last Clause to put us again into possession of that holiness which we had lost is the sum of all this large description of his holiness in the foregoing pages that is the holiness and righteousness that Mr. Fowler hath been describing and adds that Christs whole business when he came into the world was as to effect our deliverance from sin so to put us again in possession of that holiness which we had lost The holiness therefore that here he contendeth for is that and onely that which was in Adam before the fall which he lost by transgression and we by transgressing in him A little therefore to inquire into this if perhaps his reader and mine may come to a right understanding of things First then Adam before the fall even in his best and most sinless state was but a pure natural man consisting of body and soul these to use your own terms were his pure essentials In this mans heart God also did write the Law that is as you term them the first principles of morals This then was the state of Adam he was a pure natural man made by God sinless all the faculties of his Soul and members of his body were clean God made man upright But he made him not then a Spiritual man The first Adam was made a living Soul howbeit that was not first which was Spiritual but that which was natural and afterwards that which is Spiritual The first man is of the earth earthy 1 Cor. 15 A living Soul he was yet but a natural man even in his first and best estate but earthly when compared to Christ or with them that believe in Christ. So then the holiness of Adam in his last estate even that which he LOST and we in him it was none other then that which was natural even the sinless-state of a natural man This holiness then was not of the nature of that which hath for its root the holy Ghost for of that we read not at all in him he onely was indued with a living Soul his holiness then could not be Gospel nor that which is a branch of the second covenant his acts of righteousness were not by the operations of the Spirit of Grace but the dictates of the Law in his own natural heart But the Apostle when he treateth of the Christian inherent holiness first excluding that in Adam as earthly he tells us it is such
Delights of their Morral Principles with the Dictates of their Humane Nature and their gallant Generous Minds Thus making a very Stalking-horse of the Lord Jesus Christ and of the Words of Truth and Holiness thereby to slay the silly one making the Lord of Life and Glory instead of a Saviour by his Blood the Instructer and School-Master onely of Humane Nature a Chaser away of evil Affections and an Extinguisher of Burning Lusts and that not so neither but by giving perfect Explications of Morral Precepts Pag. 17. and setting himself an Example before them to follow him Pag. 297. Your Sixteenth Chapter Containeth an answer to those that Object against the Power of the Christian Religion to make Men Holy Answ. And to speak truth what you at first render as the cause of the Unholiness of the Professors thereof Pag. 171 is to the Purpose had it been Christianly Managed by you as namely Mens Gross Unbelief of the truth of it for it Effectually●Worketh in them that Believe 1 Thes. 2. 13. but that you onely touch and away neither shewing what is the Object of Faith nor the cause of it's being so Effectual to that Purpose neither to you at all treat of the Power of Unbelief and how all Men by Nature are shut up therein Rom. 11. 32. But presently according to your Old and Natural Course you fall First upon a supposed Power in Men to imbrace the Gospel both by closing with the Promise and shuning the threatning Pag. 172. farther adding That mankind is Indued with a Principle of Freedom and that this Principle is as Essential as any other to the Humane Nature Pag. 173. By all which it is Manifest that however you make mention of Unbelief because the Gospel hath laid the same in your way yet our Old Doctrine of the Purity of the Humane Nature now broken out into a freedom of Will and that as an Essential of the Humane Nature is your great Principle of Faith and your following of that as it Dictateth to you Obedience to the first Principles of Morrals the Practice of Faith by which you think to be saved That this is so must unavoidably be gathered from the good opinion you have your self of coming to God by Christ viz. That in the Command thereof it is one of these Positive Precepts and a thing in it self absolutely considered indifferent and neither Good nor Evil. Now he that looketh upon coming to God by Christ with such an Eye as this cannot lay the stress of his Salvation upon the Faith or Belief thereof Indifferent Faith will serve for Indifferent things Yea a Man must look beyond that which he Believeth is but one with the Ceremonial Laws but not the same with Baptism or the Lord's Supper for with those you compare that of coming to God by Christ. Wherefore Faith with you must be turned into a Chearful and Generous Complying with the Dictate of the Humane Nature and Unbelief into that which Opposeth this or that makes the Heart backward and sluggish therein This is also gathered from what you aver of the Divine Morral Laws that they be of an Indispensible and Eternal Obligation Pag. 8 things that are good in themselves Pag. 9. Considered in an Abstracted Notion Pag. 10. Wherefore things that are good in themselves must needs be better then those that are in themselves but Indifferent neither can a Possitive Precept make that which of it self is neither Good nor Evil better then that which in it's own Nature remaineth the Essentials of Goodness I Conclude then by Comparing you with your self by bringing your Book to your Book that you understand neither Faith nor unbelief any farther then by obeying or disobeying the Humane Nature and it 's Dictates in Chief and that of coming to God by Christ as one of the things that is indifferent in it self But a little to touch upon your Principle of Freedom which in Pag. 9. you call an understanding and liberty of Will Answ. First That there is no such thing in Man by Nature as Liberty of Will or a Principle of Freedom in the saving things of the Kingdom of Christ is Apparent by several Scriptures Indeed there is in Men as Men a willingness to be saved their own way even by following as you their own Natural Principles as is seen by the Quakers as well as your self but that there is a freedom of will in Men as Men to be saved by the way wich God hath Prescribed is neither asserted in the Scriptures of God neither standeth with the Nature of the Principles of the Gospel The Apostle saith The Natural Man receiveth not the things that be of the Spirit of God And the Reason is not because not Principally because he layeth aside a Liberty of Will but because they are foolishness to him 1 Cor. 2. Because in his Judgement they are things of no Moment but things as you have imagined of them that in themselves are but indifferent And that this Judgement that is passed by the Natural Man concerning the things of the Spirit of God of which that of coming to God by Christ is the chief is that which he cannot but do as a Man is Evident from that which followeth neither CAN he know them because they are Spiritually Discerned Neither CAN he know them as a Man because they are Spiritually Discerned Now if he cannot know them from what Principle should he will them For Judgement or Knowledge must be before the Will can act I say again a Man must know them to be things in chief that are Absolutely and Indispensibly Necessary and those in which resteth the greatest Glory or else his Will will not Comply with them nor Center and Terminate in them as such but still count themselves as you though somewhat Convinced that he ought to adhere unto them things that in themselves are onely indifferent and absolutely Considered neither Good nor Evil. A farther inlargement upon this Subject will be time enough if you shall Contradict Another Reason or cause which you call an immediate one of the unsuccessfulness of the Gospel is Mens unaccountable mistaking the Design of it not to say worse as to conceive no better of it then as a Science and a matter of Speculation c. Pag. 173. Answ. If this be true you have shewed us the Reason why your self have so base and unworthy thoughts thereof For although coming to God by Christ be the very chief first the substance and most Essential part of obedience thereto yet you have reckoned this but like one of the Ceremonies of the Law or as Baptism with Water and the Lord's Supper Pag. 7 8 9. Falling more Directly upon the Body of the Morral Law as written in the Heart of Men and inclining more to the teaching or Dictates of Humane Nature which were neither of them both ever any Essential part of the Gospel then upon that which indeed is the Gospel of Christ. And here I may
to harden Hypocrites Pag. 262. 35. Those Ministers do nothing less then Promote the design of Christianity that are never in their Element but when they are talking of the irrespectiveness of God's Decrees the absolute promises the utter Disability and perfect Impotency of Natural men to do any thing towards their own Conversion Pag. 262. 36. He is the only Child of Abraham who in the purity of his heart obeyeth those substantial Laws that are by God imposed upon him Pag. 283. 37. There is NO Duty more affectionately commanded in the Gospel then that of Alms-giving Pag. 284. 38. It is impossible we should not have the design of Christianity accomplished in us c. if we make our Saviours most excellent life the Pattern of our lives Pag. 296. 39. To do well is better then believing Pag. 299. 40. To be imitators of Christ's Righteousness even of the Righteousness we should rely on is counted by Mr. Fowler more noble then to rely thereon or trust thereto Pag. 300. Reader I Have given thee here but a taste of these things and by my Book but a brief reply to the Errors that he by his hath devulged to the World Al though many more are by me reflected then the 40 thou art here presented with God give thee eyes to see and an heart to shun and escape all these things that may yet come to pass for hurt and to stand before the Son of Man Thus hoping that this short taste may make Mr. Fowler ashamed and thee receive satisfaction touching the truth and state of this Man's Spirit and Principles I rest From Prison the 27. of the 12 Month 1671. Thine to serve thee in the Gospel of Christ. J. Banyan A DEFENCE Of the Doctrine of JUSTIFICATION By Faith in Jesus Christ Proving That Gospel-Holiness flows from thence c. SIR HAving heard of your Book Entituled The Design of Christianity and in that was contained such Principles as gave just ofence to Christian ears I was desirous of a view thereof that from my sight of things I might be the better able to judge But I could not obtain it till the 13 th of this 11 th Month which was too soon for you Sir a pretended Minister of the Word so vilely to expose to publick view the rottenness of your heart in Principles Diametrically opposite to the simplicity of the Gospel of Christ. And had it not been for this consideration that it is not too late to oppose open Blasphemy such as endangereth the Souls of thousands I had cast by this answer as a thing out of season Two things are the Design of your Book 1. To assert and justify a thing which you call inward reall righteousness and Holiness 2 To prove That the whole the grand the only and ultimate design of the Gospel of Christ is to begin and perfect this righteousness Into the truth or untruth of both these as briefly as I may I shall at this time inquire First Therefore a little to examine the nature of your Holiness and Righteousness● as your self hath described the same 〈◊〉 It 〈◊〉 say you so sound a complexion of Soul at ma●●tains in life vigour whatsoever is essential to it suffereth not any thing unnatural to mix with that which is 〈◊〉 By the force and power whereof a man is enabled to behave himself as a Creature indued with a principle of reason keeps his supreme faculty in its throne brings into due subjection 〈◊〉 his inferiour ones his sensual imagination his passions and 〈…〉 You adde farther It is the purity of the humane nature ingaging those in whom it resides to demean themselves suitably in that state in which God hath placed them and not to act disbecomingly in any co●●●ion circumstance or relation You say moreover It is a Divine or God-like nature causing a● hearts 〈…〉 of of and an affectionate complyance with the eternal laws of rig●teousness and a behaviour agreeable to the essential and 〈…〉 differ●nces of good and evil page 6. Farther You call it a principle or habit of Soul originally dictates of humane nature page 8. A disposition and temper of the inward man as powerfully inclin● it to regard and attend to aff●ctionately to imbrace and adhere too to be actuated by and under the government of all those practical principles that are made known ●ither by revelation nature or the use of reason page 11. Which in conclusion you call that holiness which already we have lost page 12. Thus Sir is your holiness by you described which holiness you aver is that which is the great and onely design of Christ to promote both by his life and glorious Gospel To take therefore your description in pieces if happily there may be found ought but naught therein It is say you an healthful complexion of Soul the purity of the humane Nature c. Answ. These are but words there is no such thing as the purity of our Nature abstract and distinct from the sinful pollution that dwelleth in us 'T is true a man may talk of and by Argument distinguish between Nature and sin but that there is such a Principle in man since Adams fall a Principle by which he may act or that Christs whole Gospel-design is the helping forward such a Principle is altogether without Scripture or reason There is no man by Nature that that hath any soundness in him ●o neither in Soul or Body his understanding is darkened his Mind and Conscience is defiled his Wills perverted and obstinate There is no judgment in his goings Where now is the sound and healthful complexion of Soul Let the best come to the best when we have mustered up all the excellencies of the Soul of man as man shall nought we find there but the lame the blind the defiled the obstinate and missed faculties thereof And never think to evade me by saying the Graces of the Spirit of God are pure for with them you have nothing to do your Doctrine is of the sound Complexion of Soul the purity of the humane Nature a habi● of Soul and the holiness we lost in Adam things a great way off from the Spirit of Grace or the gracious workings of the Spirit You talk indeed of a Divine or Godlike Nature but this is still the same with your pure humane Nature or with your sound Complexion or habit of Soul and so must either respect man as he was Created in the Image or likeness of God or else you have palpable contradiction in this your description But it must be concluded that the Divine Nature you talk of is that and no other then the dictates of the humane Nature or your feigned purity thereof because you make it by your words the self same it is the purity of the humane Nature it is a Divine or Godlike Nature 2. But you proceed to tell us of a Degree it is so found and healthful a complexion or temperature of the faculties qualities or
but to speak to this more anon Perhaps you will say I deal not fairly with you because you treat as of moral so of Gospel or New Testament Laws But to that I will answer at present that in this description of your Holy Principle which is the Foundation of your Book whether the Laws be Natural or Spiritual moral or of Grace the Principle by which you do them is no other then the Principle of Nature the dictates of the humane Nature and so such as can by no means reach the Doctrines of the Gospel any farther then to make a Judgment of them by that wisdom which is enmity with God as will farther be seen in my progress through your Book Indeed you make mention of Divine Laws and that under two Heads 1. Such as are of an indispensible and Eternal Obligation as those purely moral 2. Such which you call positive precepts in themselves of an indifferent Nature and absolutely considered are neither good nor evil Of those of this kind that we have under the Gospel you say you know but three viz That of coming to God by Christ and the Institutions of Baptism and the Lords Supper Page 7 and Page 9. So then although you talk of Gospel positive Laws and particularly that of coming to God by Christ yet those which you call first Principles of Morals are of higher concern with you and more indispensible by far then this this being a thing of an indifferent Nature and in it self absolutely considered is neither good nor evil but the other is the life of the matter But a little to gather you up The Morals say you are indispensible and good in themselves but that of coming to God by Christ a thing indifferent and in it self neither good nor evil Wherefore though in this your description you talk of confirming to all those good and practical Principles that are made known either by Revelation Nature or the use of Reason yet in this your obedience you reckon coming to God by Christ but an act of a very indifferent Nature a thing if done not good in it self neither evil in it self should a man leave it undone and so consequently a man may have in him the ground and essentials of Christianity without it may be saved and go to Heaven without it for this I say whatsoever is of an indifferent Nature in it self is not essential to the Christian Religion but may or may not be done without the hazard of Eternal Salvation but say you this of coming to God by Christ is one of the positive precepts Page 9. which are in themselves things indifferent and neither good nor evil therefore not of the substance of Christianity But Sir where learned you this new Doctrine as to reckon coming to God by Christ a thing of so indifferent a Nature a thing not good in it self but with respect to certain Circumstances Page 7. Had you said this of Baptism and the Supper of the Lord I could with some allowance have born your words but to count coming to God by Christ a thing iudifferent in it self is a blasphemy that may not be born by Christians it being too high a contempt of the Blood and too great a disgrace to the Person of the Lord the King of Glory of which more hereafter but to return The intent of this your description is to set before us these two things 1. What are the essentials of the Rule of that Holiness which by the Gospel we are immediately obliged to if we would be justified in the sight of God 2. What are the principles by which we act when we do these works aright For the first you tell us they are the first Principles of Morals such as are self evident and therefore not capable of being properly demonstrated as being no less knowable and easily assented to then any proposition that may be brought for the proof of them Page 8. Such as are self-evident or evident of themselves to what To us as men that know the Principles of Reason and that are as easily assented to as any proposition such as may be as easily known as we know there is a day or night Winter and Summer or any other thing that may be brought for the proof of them This Law therefore is none other then that mentioned in Rom. 2. 14 15. which is the Law of our Nature or that which was implanted in us in the day of our Creation and therefore is said to be our selves even Nature it self 1 Cor. 11. 14. Secondly the Principle say you by which we act and in the strength of which we do this Law it is the Principle of Reason or a reasonable compliance with this Law written in our Hearts and originally dictates of humane Nature c. which certain Principle say you is this To count it most highly becoming all reasonable Creatures to obey God in every thing and as much disbecoming them in any thing to disobey him Page 8. The sum is this your Holiness both in root and act is no other then what is common to all the men on Earth I mean so common as that for the first is in their Nature as the second is also part of themselves they being Creatures whose prime or principal distinction from other consisteth in that they are reasonable and such as have reason as a thing essential to them wherefore the excellency that you have discoursed of is none other then the excellency and goodness that is of this World such as in the first Principles of it is common to Heathens Pagans Turks Infidels and that as evidently dictates to those that have not heard the Gospel I mean as to the Nature the good and evil as it doth in them that sit under the sound thereof and is the self same which our late ungodly Heriticks the Quakers have made such a stir to promote and exal● only in the description thereof you seem more ingenious then they for whereas they erroniously call it Christ the light of Christ Faith Grace Hope the Spirit the Word that is nigh c. you give it the names due thereto viz. A complexion or complication and combination of all the virtue of the Soul the humane Nature the dictates of it the Principles of reason such as are self-evident than which there is nothing Mankind doth naturally assent to Page 6 7 8 9 10 11. only here as I have said you glorifie your errors also with Names any Titles that are not to be found but in your own deluded Brains As that the virtues of the Souls can keep themselves incommixed that there is yet in us the purity of the humane Nature of such a disposition that can both by light and power give a man to see and powerfully incline him to and bring him under the government of all those good and practical principles that are made known either by Revelation Nature or the use of Reason But I say these principles thus
other then Barbarous Quakerisme the stress of their Writing also tending to no other purpose But you tell us That you scarcely admired at any thing more in all your Life then that any worthy Men especially should be so difficulty perswaded to receive or imbrace this account of Justifying Faith and should perplex and make intricate so plain a Doctrine Answ. And doubtless they far more groundedly stand amazed at such as you who while you pretend to shew the design of the Gospel make the very Essential of it a thing in it self indifferent and absolutely considered neither good nor evil that makes obedience to the Morral Laws more Essential to salvation then that of going to God by Christ that maketh it the great Design of Christ to put us into a Possession of that promiseless natural old Covenant holiness which we had lost long since in Adam that maketh as if Christ rejecting all other Righteousness or Holiness hath Established onely this Yea that maketh the very Principle of this Holiness to consist in a sound Complexion of Soul the Purity of Humane Nature in us a habit of Soul truly Generous Motives and Principles Divine Morral Laws which were first written in Mens Hearts and Originally Dictates of Humane Nature All this Villany against the Son of God with much more as bad is Comprised within less then the first sixteen ●ages of your Book But say you what pretence can there be for thinking that Faith is the Condition or Instrument of Justification as it complyeth with onely the Precept of relying upon Christ's Merits for the obtaining of it especially when it is no less manifest then the Sun at Noon-day that obedience to the other Precepts must go before obedience to this And that a Man may not rely upon the merits of Christ for the forgiveness of his Sins and he must be presumptuous in so doing and puts an affront upon his Saviour too till he be sincerely willing to be reformed from them Pag. 223. Answ. That the Merits of Christ for Justification are made over to that Faith that receiveth them while the Person that believeth it stands in his own account by the Law a Sinner hath already been shewed And that they are not by God appointed for another purpose is manifest through all the Bible 1. In the Type when the bloody Sacrifices were to be offered and an Atonement made for the Soul the People were onely to confess their Sins over the head of the Bullock or Goat or Lamb by laying their Hands thereon and so the Sacrifice was to be slain They were onely to acknowledge their Sins And observe it in the day that these offerings were made they were not to Work all For he that did any Work therein was to be cut off from his People Lev. 4. ch 16. ch 23. 2. In the Antitype thus it runs Christ dyed for our Sins Christ gave himself for our Sins He was made to be Sin for us Christ was made a Curse for us Yea but say you What pretence can there be that Faith is the Condition or Instrument of Justification as it Complyeth with onely the Precepts of relying upon Christ's Merits that is first or before the Soul doth other things Answ. I say avoiding your own Ambiguous terms that it is the Duty the indispensible Duty of all that would be saved First Immediately now to close in by Faith with that work of Redemption which Christ by his blood hath purchased for them as they are Sinners 1. Because God doth hold it forth yea hath set it forth to be received by us as such Rom. 3. 23. to 27. 2. Because God hath Commanded us by Faith to receive it as such Act. 16. And I add If the Jaylor was altogether ignorant of what he must do to be saved and Paul yet bids him then before he knew any thing else Believe in the Lord Jesus Christ and he should be saved that then Believing even Believing on Christ for a Righteousness to justifie and save him must go first and may nay ought to be pressed even then when the Soul stands ignorant of what else he ought to do Act. 16. 30 31 32. But you say It is evident as the Sun at Noon-day that obedience to the other Precepts must go before obedience to THIS that is before Faith in Christ. Answ. This you say But Paul said to the ignorant Jaylor that knew nothing of the mind of God in the Doctrine of Justification that he should first believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and so should be saved Again when Paul Preached to the Corinthians The first Doctrine that he delivered unto them was That Christ dyed for their Sins according to the Scriptures c. 1 Cor. 15. 1 2 3 4. But what be these other Precepts Not Baptism nor the Supper of the Lord for these you say are as poor and inconsiderable as that of coming to God by Christ even all three things in themselves neither good nor evil but of an indifferent Nature they must be therefore some more weighty things of the Gospel then these possitive Precepts But what things are they It is good that you tell us seeing you Tacitely forbid all men upon pain of Presumption and of doing affront to Jesus Christ that they rely not on the merits of Christ for forgiveness till they be sincerely willing to perform them first yet I find not here one particular Precept instanced by you But perhaps we shall hear of them hereafter therefore now I shall let them pass You tell us farther that such a relyance as that of acting Faith First on the Merits of Christ for Justification is ordinarily to be found amongst Vnregenerate and even the worst of Men. Answ. This is but a falshood and a slander for the Unregenerate know him not how then can they believe on him Besides the worst of men so far as they pretend Religion set up your Idol in their hearts viz. their own good meanings their own good Nature the Notions and Dictates of their Nature living that little which they do live upon the Snuff of their own Light the Sparks of their own fire and therefore woe unto them But you add How can it be otherwise then that that act of Faith must needs have a Hand in Justifying and the special Hand too which distinguisheth it from that which is found in such Persons Answ. 1. There is no Act of Faith doth more distinguish true Faith from false and the Christian from the painted Hypocrite then that which first lays hold on Christ while the Person that hath it stands in his own esteem ungodly all other like your self being fearful and unbelieving Rev. 20. 8. despise it and wonder and perish Act. 13. 40 41. 2. And this Faith by thus acting doth more subdue Sin though it doth not Justifie as subduing but as applying Christ's Righteousness then all the Wisdom and Purity of Humane Nature or the Dictates of that Nature
us on Earth another because he now appears for us in Heaven there sprinkling for us the Mercy-Seat with his Blood there ever-living to make Intercession for them that come unto God by him If any man Sin we have an Advocate with the Father Jesus Christ the Righteous who is the Propitiation for our Sins Yet this Worketh in us no looseness nor farvour to Sin but so much the more an abhorrence of it She loveth much for much was forgiven her Yea she weeps she washeth his Feet and wipeth them with the hairs of her Head to the confounding of Simon the Pharisee and all such ignorant Hypocrites But I pass this and come to the Twentieth Chapter which is to learn us by what Measure and Standard we are to Judge of Doctrines and that is by the Design of Christianity as stated you must know by Mr. Fowler Wherefore it will be requisite here again that a Collection of Principles and Doctrines be gathered out of this Book that the Man that hath a short Memory may be helped the better to bear them in mind and to make them if he shall be so bewitched by them instead of the Bible a Standard for Truth and a Rule for him to obtain Salvation by First Then he must know that the Principle by which he must walk must be the Purity of the Humane Nature a Divine or God-like Nature which yet is but an Habit of Soul or more plainly the Morral Law as Written in the Heart and Originally the Dictates of Humane Nature a Generous Principle such an one as although it respects Law yet acts in a Sphere above it above it as a Written Law that acts even in the first Principles of it Pag. 7 8 9 10. Secondly He must know that the Holiness Christ designed to Possess his People with is that which we had lost in Adam that which he had before he fell that Natural Old Covenant Christ-less Holiness Pag. 12. Thirdly He must put a difference between those Laws of the Gospel that are Essential to Holiness and those Positive Precepts that in themselves are indifferent absolutely considered neither good nor evil but must know also that of these Possitive Precepts he alloweth but three in the Gospel but three that are purely such to wit that of coming to God by Christ the Institutions of Baptism and the Lord's Supper Pag. 7 and 9. Fourthly He must hold for certain that the Faith which Intituleth a Sinner to so high a Priviledge as that of Justification must needs be such as Complieth with all the purposes of Christ's coming into the world whiter at present it understands them or not it is no less necessary it should Justifie as it doth so P. 222. Fifthly He must know that a Man may not rely upon the Merits of Christ for the forgiveness of his Sins before he have done other good Works first Pag. 223. Sixthly And that the right explication of the imputation of Christ's Righteousness is this that it Consisteth in having to do with persons that are sincerely Righteous Pag. 225. For it is not possible for Christ's Righteousness to be imputed to an unrighteous Man Pag. 120. These things with many like to them being the main points by this Man handled and by him asserted to be the design of Christianity by these we must as by a Rule and Standard understand how to Judge of the truth of Doctrines And saith he Seeing the Design of Christianity is to make Men Holy still meaning from Principles of Humanity and by Possessing us again with the often repeated Holiness which we had lost whatsoever opinions do either directly or in their evident Consequences obstruct the promoting of it are perfectly false Pag. 227 228. Answ. Thus with one Word as if he were Lord and Judge himself he sendeth to the Pit of Hell all things that Sanctifie or make Holy the hearts of Men if they oppose the Design of his Christianity But what if the Holy Ghost will become a Principle in the hearts of the Converted and will not now suffer them to act simply and alone upon the Principles of pure Humanity or what now if Faith will become a Principle to act by instead of these that are Originally Dictates of Humane Nature Or what if a Man should act now as a Son rather then simply as a Creature indued with a Principle of Reason I question here whether these things thus doing do not obstruct put by yea and take the way of his Pure Humanity Dictates of Humane Nature and instead thereof Act and Govern the Soul by and with their own Principles For albeit there be the Dictates of Humane Nature in the Sons of Men yet neither is this Nature nor yet the Dictates of it laid by Jesus Christ as the truly Christian Principles in his But you add Those Doctrines which in their own Nature do evidently tend to the serving of THIS design of Christianity we may conclude are most True and Genuine Pag. 229. Answ. The Holiness which you so often call the Design of Christianity being by your self said to be that which we had lost for this one Sentence is it on which your whole Book is built P. 12. whatsoever Doctrine or Doctor it be that asserts it both that Doctrine is of the Devil and that Doctor an Angel of darkness or rather a Minister of Satan become as a Minister of Rigteousness For where is it said in all the whole Book of God that ever the Lord Christ Designed yea made it his Errand from Heaven to put us again in Possession of the Holiness which we had lost Yet this you affirm and tell us the business of your Book is to prove it But blessed be God your shifts are discovered and your Fig-leaves rent from off you and the Righteousness or Holiness so much cryed up by you proved to be none of the Holiness of the Gospel but that which stood with perfect ignorance thereof I might speak to what yet remains of falshood in the other part of this Chapter but having overthrown the Foundation and broken the Head of your Leviathan what remains falleth of it self and dyeth of it's own accord What you say of Modes or Forms and Sticklers for little Trifles such as place their Religion in meer Externals you may fasten them where of due they belong Yet I tell you the least of the Commandments of Christ is better then your Adamitish Holiness Your Twenty first Chapter tells us if we will believe you how we shall Judge of the necessity of Doctrine to be imbraced or rejected also you say it giveth us a brief discourse of the Nature of Fundamentals But because your discourse of them is general and not any one Particularized I might leave you in your generals till you dealt more Candidly both with the Word of God and your abused Reader Indeed you tell us of Primary Fundamentals such as without the Knowledge and belief of which it is impossible
who is greater and also without the Law For albeit for our sakes he became under the Law even to the curse and displeasure of God yet the principles by which he walked in the World to God-ward they were neither humane nor legal but heavenly and done in the Spirit of the Son Wherefore it is not the righteousness you have described by which we stand just before God Thirdly The righteousness you have described cannot be that which justifieth us before God because of its imperfections and that both with respect to the principle and the power with which it is managed For though you have talked of a sound complexion of Soul the purity of the humane nature and that with this addition of power as to be able to keep it self incommixt with that which is not of it self yet we Christians know and that by the words of God that there is in man as man now no soundness at all but from the crown of the head to the sole of the foot Botches and Boyls Putrifactions and Sores We are ALL an unclean thing and our righteousness as filthy vlcerous raggs If there had been a Law given that could have given life verily righteousness should have been by the Law Could a man perform the Law to the liking of the justice of the eternal majesty then would the Law give life to that man but because of the perfection of an infinite justice and the weakness and unprofitableness of the Law through our flesh therefore though you speak yet farther of the excellency of your sound complexion and of the purity of the humane nature you must flie from your self to another righteousness for life or at the last stick in the jaws of Death and everlasting Desperation For by the works of the Law shall no flesh be justified Gal. 2. 16. It is therefore no better then error thus to ascribe to poor man that hath drunk iniquity like water a soundness of soul a purity of humane nature Wherefore Jude saith of you and of all such naturalists That even in the things that you know naturally as the bruit in them you corrupt your selves Jude 10. even in the very principles the first or original dictates of your nature or humanity There is none that understandeth or is good therefore there is none that doth good no not one that is none as continuing in a natural state none by the power or principles of nature for he meaneth here in your own sense as men by natural principles have to do with the justice of the Law Fourthly The righteousness which you have described cannot be that which justifieth us before God because it is that which is not of faith The Law is not of faith but the man that doth them shall live in them Gal. 3. The Apostle also in the 10 th Chapter of the Romans tells us that the righteousness that is compleated by doing the Law is one and another besides the righteousness of faith For faith in the justification of a sinner from the curse and wrath of God respecteth onely the mercy of God and forgiveness of sins for the sake of Christ. God for Christs sake hath forgiven him that is enabled to believe that is trust to and venture the eternal concern of his soul upon the righteousness that is no where to be found but in the person of the Son of God For there is justice more then answerable to all the demands of the Law and the requirements of the eternal justice of God and he is our justice He is made unto us of God righteousness or justice that is the righteousness or justice that is in him is by God accounted the mans that shall accept thereof by faith that he might be made the justice or righteousness of God in him For the righteousness that saveth a sinner from damnation must be equal to that in the eternal Deity but where can that be found but in him that is naturally God as is indeed the Son of the Father in him therefore and not in the Law there is a righteousness fit for faith to apply to Besides the Law is not neither can be the object of faith to men for that which is the object of faith I speak now as to justifying righteousness it must be a righteousness already compleated and as I said a righteousness to be received and accepted being now perfected and offered and given to us by the kindness and mercy of God but a man may believe long enough in the Law before that performs for him a perfect righteousness The Law can work nothing unless it be wrath Rom. 4. No thou must work BY and not believe IN the Law Besides all that cometh out of the mouth of the Law is Cursed is every one that continueth not in every thing which is written in the book of the Law to do them which no man is capable of doing so as to escape the curse by doing that hath once or first transgressed the same Wherefore it is a vain thing yea an horrible wickedness in you thus to abuse the Law and the weakne●s of man by suggesting that the onely the ultimate or grand design of Christ Jesus was or is the promoting of a righteousness by the Law that is performed by humane principles in us I could double yea ten times double the number of these arguments against you but I will pass from this to the second thing The righteousness you have described is not the true Gospel inward holiness I told you before that the principles which you have described are not evangelical principles and now I will adde that as they are not such in themselves so neither do they fetch in or obtain by our adhering to them those things which alone can make or work in the Soul those truly Gospel inward acts of holiness There are three things which are essential to the inward Gospel holiness of which as your description is utterly destitute so neither can they by that be obtained or come into the heart 1. The holy Ghost 2. Faith in Christ. 3. A new Heart and a new Spirit Without these three there is no such things as Gospel holiness in Man as before I have also hinted at But now as there is none of these three found in your discription of inward Holiness so neither can you or other by all your inclinations either to those you call first principles of natural reason or the dictates of humane nature obtain or fetch into the Soul the least dram of that which is essential to that which is indeed according to the Gospel description of inward Gospel holiness as will further be manifest in this that followeth 1. The holy Ghost is not obtained by your description that consisting only in principles of Nature and in putting forth it self in acts of Civility and Morality When the Apostle would convince the bewitched Galathians that your Doctrine which was also the Doctrine of the false
Apostles was that which instead of helping forward did hinder and pervert the Gospel of Christ he applieth himself to them in this manner This onely would I learn of you Received you the Spirit by the works of the Law or by the hearing of Faith By the works of the Law that is by putting of your principles into practice Nay may I not adde by putting of your principles into practice by a more bright and clear rule then in the beginning of your description is inserted by you for the Law as written and engraven in stones with the addition of all the Mosaical precepts was a more ample and full discovery of the mind of God then can be obtained by your virtues of Soul your purity of humane nature or the first principles of morals as they are written in the heart of man and originally dictates of humane nature Yet by these by following these by labouring to live up to the light of these their own experience told them that they neither could nor did obtain the enjoyment of the holy Ghost but that rather their now declining the word of Faith by which indeed they receive it at first whatever pretences of holiness and godliness were the arguments to prevail with them so to do was in truth none other but the very witch-craft and inchantments of the Devil Farther The Apostle sets this your Spirit and Principles and that which indeed is the Spirit of God in aline Diametrically opposite one against another yea the receiving of the one opposeth the receiving of the other Now we have received saith he NOT the Spirit of the World that is your Spirit and principles of humanity to walk by it or live in it but the Spirit which is of God that we may know the things that are freely given us of God 1 Cor. 2. 12. But what is the Spirit of the World He tells us in the verse before it is the Spirit of a man which Solomon calls the Candle of the Lord that which searcheth all the inward parts of the Belly Prov. 20. 27. by humane principles good motions to moral duties workings of reason dictates of nature to obey God as Creator These things flow from the Spirit of a man which is the Spirit of all the World They that preach or speak by this Spirit they preach or speak of the World of the virtues of the World and the World the whole World heareth them or know in themselves what they say Now when this Spirit is received imbraced and followed as the Spirit that is of God then it must be branded with the mark of the Spirit of error and of Antichrist because the act in so doing is most wicked yea and Christ himself is made head against by it But I say the holy Ghost is not obtained by these principles nor by the pursuit of them 2. Faith is not obtained by the pursuit of your principle but by hearing of another doctrine He that presseth men to look to and live by the purity of humane nature principles of natural reason or by the Law as written in the heart or Bible he sets the word of Faith out of the World for these doctrines are as opposite as the Spirits I spake of before For Moses describeth the righteousness that is of the Law that the man that doth these things shall live by them Now he that receiveth this Law to do and live by he hath set up and is in pursuit of a doctrine of another nature then that which is called the righteousness of faith that being such as for justification a●d deliverance from the curse maketh no mention at all of hearing the Law or of doing good works but of hearing of the mercy of God as extended to sinners and of its coming to us through the death and resurrection of Christ Jesus The righteousness which is of Faith speaketh on this wise say not in thine heart who shall ascend into Heaven that is to bring Christ down from above or who shall descend into the deep that is to bring up Christ again from the dead but what saith it The word is nig●h thee even in thy mouth and in thy heart that is the word of faith which we preach That if thou shalt confess with thy m●uth the Lord Jesus and shall believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead thou shalt be saved Rom. 10. 5 9. This then is the doctrine of faith or the righteousness with which faith hath to do Now as old covenant● works are begotten in men by the doctrine of works so faith is begotten by the doctrine of faith Therefore after he had said faith cometh by hearing ●e insinuates it to be the hearing the preaching of the Gospel of peace peace by the blood of the cross and the glad tidings of good things ver 14 15 16 17. of good things promised for the sake of the Lord Jesus not for the sake of good deeds done of us by humane principles or the dictates of our nature Faith Then the second essential comes into the heart not by the preaching or the practice of your principles but by another a higher and far more heavenly doctrine And hence the Apostle compleatly puts the difference betwixt the worker of good works in the Spirit of the Law and the believer that taketh hold of grace by Christ that he may be saved thereby The one he calls Them that are of the works of the Law the other They which are of Faith This being done he tells us that as they differ in the principles to wit of Faith and Works so they shall differ in conclusion For the Law is not of faith the promise is onely made to faith therefore they onely that are of faith are blessed with faithful Abraham 3. The third essential is a new Heart and a new Spirit or mind and this also comes not by your principle that being but the old covenant that gendreth to bondage and that holds its Ismaels under the curse for ever there comes no new heart by the Law nor new Spirit It is by the new Covenant even the Gospel that all things are made now Jer. 31. 33. Ezek. 36. Heb. 8. 2. 2 Cor. 5. 17 18 19. The Apostle after a large discourse of the two ministrations and their excellencies 2 Cor. 3. tell us that the heart is nothing changed so long as it abideth in the works of the Law but remaineth blind and ignorant Nevertheless saith he when it shall turn from the Law to the Lord the vail shall be taken away But what is it to turn from the Law to the Lord Why even to leave and forsake your Spirit and principles and works from those principles and flie to the grace and merits the glory of the Lord Jesus Christ. Now when the heart is turned to Christ then the vail of Moses is taken off wherefore then the soul with OPEN face beholding as in a glass the glory of
Of his fulness have we all Saints received and grace for grace Wherefore the holiness that hath its original from us from the purity of the humane nature which is the thing you aim at and that originally as you term it is the dictates thereof is the Religion of the Socinians Quakers c. and not the Religion of Jesus Christ. And now I will come to your indifferent things viz. those which you call positive Precepts things say you of an indifferent nature and absolutely considered are neither good nor evil but are capable of becoming so onely by reason of certain Circumstances Of these positive indifferent Precepts you say you know but three in the Gospel but three that are purely so viz. That of coming to God by Christ the Institutions of Baptisme and the Lords Supper This we have in Page 7. and 9. 1. These words as I hinted before are highly derogatory to the Lord the King of Glory and trample as much upon the Blood of the Son of God as words can likely do For first If coming to God by Christ be in it self but an Indifferent thing then as I also hinted before it is not of the substance of Christianity but a man may be truely a Christian without it may be saved and go to heaven without it This is in truth the Consequence of your words for things purely of an indifferent nature do not in themselves either make or marre the Righteousness that justifieth us from the Curse before God Wherefore by your Argument if a man remain ignorant of that positive Precept of coming to God by Christ he remaineth ignorant but of an Indifferent thing a thing that in its self is neither good nor evil and therefore not essentially material to his Faith or justifying Righteousness 2. An indifferent thing in it self is next to nothing neither good nor evil then but a thing betwixt them both Then is the Blood of the Lord Jesus in it self of no value at all nor Faith in him of it self any more then a thing● of ●ought their virtue and goodness onely dependeth upon● certain Circumstances that make them soo For the indifferency of the thing lyeth not simply in coming to God but in coming to him by Christ Coming otherwise to God even in this mans eyes being the All in All but in this coming in coming to him by Christ there lyeth the indifferency I marvel what injury the Lord Jesus hath done this man that he should have such indifferent thought of coming to God by him But hath he no better thoughts of his own good deeds which are by the Law Yes doubtless for those saith he are of an indispensible and eternal obligation which were first written in mens hearts and originally dictates of humane nature pag 8. Mark Not a dictate of humane nature or necessary conclusion on deduction from it is of an indifferent but of an indispensible not of a transient but of an eternal obligation It is onely going to God by Christ and two other things that he findeth in the Gospel that of themselves are of an indifferent nature But how indifferent Even as indifferent in it self as the blood of a silly Sheep or the ashes of an Heifer for these are his very words SVCH that is such ordinances as in themselves are of an indifferent nature were all the Injunctions and Prohibitions of the Ceremonial Law and some few SUCH we have under the Gospel page 7. Then in page 9. ●he tells you what these positive Precepts under the Gospel or things indifferent are THAT of going to God by Christ is one and the other two are Institutions of Baptisme and the Lords Supper SVCH therefore as were the Ceremonies of the Law such even SVCH saith he is that of going to God by Christ c. Wherefore he that shall lay no more stress upon the Lord Jesus to come to God by then this man doth would lay as much were the old Ceremonies in force upon a silly Sheep as upon the Christ of God For these are all alike positive Precepts such as were the Ceremonies of the Law things in themselves neither good nor evil but absolutely considered of an indifferent nature So that to come to God by Christ is reckoned of it self by him a thing of a very indifferent nature and therefore this man cannot do it but with a very indifferent heart his great and most substantial coming to God must needs be by some other way But why should this THIEF love thus to Clamber and seek to go to God by other Means such which he reckoneth of a more dispensible nature and eternal seeing Christ onely as indifferent as he is is the onely way to the Father I am the Way saith he the Truth and the Life No man cometh to the Father but by me If he be the on●ly Way then there is none other if he be thus the Truth then is all other the Lye and if he be here the Life then is all other the Death let him call them indispensible and eternal never so often So then how far off this mans Doctrine is of sinning against the Holy Ghost let him that is wise consider it For if coming to God by Christ be in it self but a thing indifferent and onely made a Duty upon the account of certain Circumstances then to come to God by Christ is a duty incumbent upon us onely by reason of certain Circumstances not that the thing in it self is good or that the nature of sin and the Justice of God layeth a necess●y on us so to But what be these certain Circumstances For it is because of these if you will believe him that God the Father yea the whole Trinity did consult in Eternity and consent that Christ should be the Way to Life Now I say it is partly because by Him was the greatest safety he being naturally the Justice Wisdome and Power of God and partly because it would we having sinned be utterly impossible we should come to God by other means and live He that will call these Circumstances that is things over and above besides the Substantials of the Gospel will but discover his unbelief and ignorance c. As for your saying That Calvin Peter Martyr Musculus Zanchy and others did not question but that God could have Pardoned sin without any other Satisfaction then the Repentance of the Sinner pag● 84 It matters nothing to me I have neither made my Creed out of them nor other then the Holy Scriptures of God But if Christ was from before all World 's ordained to be the Saviour then was he from all Eternity so appointed and prepared to be And if God be as you say infinitely page 136. and I will add Eternally just how can he Pardon without he be presented with that Satisfaction for Sin that to all points of the highest perfection doth answer the Demands of this Infinite and Eternal Justice unless you will say that the
Entertained Accepted and Imbraced of God That is an Excellent Word He is Chosen of God and Precious Chosen of God to be the Righteousness that his Divine Majesty is pleased with and takes Complacency in God hath Chosen Exalted and set down Christ at at his own Right Hand for the sweet Savour that he smelled in his Blood when he dyed for the Sins of the World 2. By his Ascention he sheweth how he returned Conqueror and Victor over our Enemies His Ascention was his going home from whence he came to deliver us from Death Now it is said that when he returned home or Ascended he led Captivity Captive Eph. 4. that is carried them Prisoners whose Prisoners we were He rode to Heaven in Triumph having in Chains the Foes of Believers 3. In that he Ascended it was that he might perform for us the Second Part of his Priestly Office or Mediator-ship He is gone into Heaven it self there now to appear in the presence of God for us Wherefore he is able to save to the uttermost all that come to God by him as indifferent a thing as you make it to be seeing he ever-liveth viz. in Heaven whether he is Ascended to make Intercession for them 4. He Ascended that he might be Exalted not onely above but be made head over all things to the Church Wherefore now in Heaven as the Lord in whose hand is all Power he Ruleth over both Men and Devils Sin and Death Hell and all Calamities for the good and profit of his Body the Church Eph. 1. 19 20 21. 5. He Ascended to prepare a place for us who shall live and dye in the Faith of Jesus John 14. 1 2 3. 6. He Ascended because there he was to receive the Holy Ghost the great Promise of the New Testament that he might Communicate of that unto his chosen ones to give them light to see his wonderful Salvation and to be as a Principle of Holiness in their Souls For the Holy Ghost was not yet given because that Jesus was not yet Glorified But when he Ascended on High even as he led Captivity Captive so he received Gifts for Men by which Gifts he meaneth the Holy Ghost and the Blessed and saving Opperations thereof Luke 24. Acts 1. 2. Thirdly As to his coming again to Judgement that Doctrine is urged to shew the benefit that the Godly will have at that day when he shall gather together his Elect and Chosen from one end of Heaven unto the other As also to shew you what an end he will make with those who have not obeyed his Gospel Mat. 25. 2 Thes. 1. 8. 2. Pet. 3. 7 8 9 10 11. Now 't is true all these Doctrines do Forcibly Produce an Holy and Heavenly life but neither from your Principles nor to the end you Propound to wit that we should be put into Possession of our first Old Covenant Righteousness and act from Humane and Natural Principles Your Ninth Chapter is spent as you as you suppose to shew us the Nature and Evil of Sin but because you do it more like a Heathen Philosopher then a Minister of the Gospel I shall not much trouble my self therewith Your Tenth Chapter Consisteth in a Commendation of Vertue but still of that and no other though Counterfeited for another then at first you have Described Chap. 1. even such which is as much in the Heathens you make mention of as in any other man being the same both in Root and Branches which is Naturally to be found in all men even as is Sin and Wickedness it self And hence you call it here A living up to your feigned highest Principle like a Creature Possessed of a Mind and Reason Again While we do thus we act most agreeable to the right frame and temper of our Souls and Consequently most Naturally and all the actions of Nature are confessedly very sweet and Pleasant of which very thing you say the Heathens had a very great Sence Pag. 113. 114. Answ. No marvel for it was their Work not to search the deep things of God but those which be the things of a man and to Discourse of that Righteousness and Principle of Holiness which was Naturally founded and found within themselves as Men or as you say as Creatures Possessed with a mind and Reason But as I have already shewed all this may be where the Holy Ghost and Faith is absent even by the Dictates as you call them of Humane Nature a Principle and actions when trusted to that as much please the Devil as any Wickedness that is committed by the Sons of Men. I should not have thus boldly Inserted it but that your self did Pag. 101. tell me of it but I believe it was onely Extorted from you your Judgement and your Apollo suit not here though indeed the Devil is in the right for this Righteousness and Holiness which is our own and of our selves is the greatest enemy to Jesus Christ the Post against his Post and the Wall against his Wall I came not to call the Righteous puts you quite of the World but Sinners to Repentance Your Eleventh Chapter is to shew what a miserable Creature that man is that is Destitute of your Holiness Answ. And I add as miserable is he that hath or knoweth no better For such an one is under the Curse of God because he abideth in the Law of Works or in the Principles of his own Nature which neither can cover his Sins from the sight of God nor Possess him with Faith or the Holy Ghost There are two things in this Chapter that Proclaim you to be a●●●gnorant of Jesus Christ. ● First you say It is not possible a wicked Man should have God●● Pardon Pag. 119. Pag. 130. Secondly You Suppose it to be impossible for Christ's Righteousness to be Imputed to an unrighteous man Pag. 120. Answ. To both which a little briefly God doth not use to Pardon Painted Sinners but such as are Really so Christ dyed for SINNERS and God Justifieth the VNGODLY even him that worketh not nor hath no Works to make him Godly Besides Pardon supposeth Sin now he that is a Sinner is a Wicked man by Nature a Child of Wrath and as such an Object of the Curse of God because he hath broken the Law of God But such God Pardoneth not because they have made themselves Holy or have given up themselves to the Law of Nature or to the Dictates of their Humane Principles but because he will be Gracious and because he will give to his beloved Son Jesus Christ the benefit of his Blood As to the Second Head What need is there that the Righteousness of Christ should be Imputed where men are Righteous first God useth not thus to doe his Righteousness is for the stout hearted and for them that are far from Righteousness Isa. 46. 12 13. The Believing of Abraham was while yet he was Uncircumcised and Circumcision was added not to save
if God will timely Advertise my Reader that the Gospel and it's Attendants are to be accounted things Distinct The Gospel properly taken being Glad Tidings of good things or the Doctrine of the for giveness of Sins freely by Grace through the Redemption that is in Christ Jesus For to speak strictly neither is the Grace of Faith Hope Repentance or Newness of Life the Gospel but rather things that are wrought by the Preaching thereof things that are the Effects of it or its unseperable Companions to all them that shall be saved Wherefore the Gospel is said to be Preached in all Nations for the obedience of Faith Hope also is called the Hope of the Gospel not the Gospel it self So again the Gospel is Preached that Men should repent but it is not Preached that men should Gospel But your Gospel which Principally or Chiefly Centers in the Dictates of Humane Nature and your Faith which is chiefly a subjecting to those Dictates are so far off from being at all any near attendants of the Gospel that they never are urged in the New Testament but in order to shew men they have forgotten to act as men Rom. 1. 19 20 21. Chap. 2. 14 15. 1 Cor. 11. 14. Your last Reason is because of several untoward opinions the Gospel is very unsuccessful Pag. 175. Answ. But what these opinions are we hear not nor how to shun them you tell us here nothing at all This I am sure there are no Men in this day have more opposed the Light Glory and Lustre of the Gospel of Christ then those as the Quakers and others that have set up themselves and their own Humanity as the Essential parts of it You in Answer to other things add many other Reasons to prove they are mistaken that count the Gospel a thing of but mean Operation to work Holiness in the heart at which you ought your self to tremble seeing the Son himself who is the Lord of Gospel is of so little esteem with you as to make coming to God by him so trivial a business as you have done Your large Transcript of other mens sayings to prove the good success of the Gospel of Old did better become that People and age then you yours they being a people that lived in the power thereof but you such Bats as cannot see it That Saying you mention of Rigaltias doth better become you and yours Those now adays do retain the Name and the Society of Christians which live altogether Antichristian Lives For take away Publicans and a wretched Rable c. And your Christian Churches will be la●entable weak small and insignifieant things I shall add to yours another reason of the unsuccessfulness of the Gospel in our days and that is because so many ignorant Sir Johns on the one hand and so many that have done Violence to their former Light and that have Damned themselves in their former Anathematizing of others have now for a long time as a Judgement of God been permitted to be and made the mouth to the People Persons whose Lives are Debauched and who in the Face of the World after seeming serious Detestings of Wickedness have for the Love of filthy Lucre and the Pampering their idle Carcasses made Shipwrack of their former Faith and that Feigned good Conscience they had From which number if you Sir have kept your self clear the less Blood of the Damned will fall upon your head I know you not by Face much less your Personal Practice yet I have heard as if Blood might pursue you for your Unstable Weathercock Spirit which doubtless could not but stumble the Weak and give advantage to the Adversary to speak Vilifyingly of Religion As to your Seventeenth and Eighteenth Chapters I shall say little onely I wish that your Eighteenth had been more express in discovering how far a man may goe with a notion of the truth of the Gospel and yet perish because he hath it not in Power Onely in your Inveighing so much against the Pardon of Sin while you seem so much to cry up Healing you must know that Pardon of Sin is the beginning of Health to the Soul He Pardoneth our Iniquities and Healeth all our Diseases Psa. 103. 3. And where he saith by the stripes of Christ we are healed it is Evident that healing beginneth at Pardon and not Pardon after healing as you would rather have it 1 Pet. 2. 24. compare Isa. 53. As for your Comparison of the Plaister and the Physitians Potion Pag. 217. I say you do but abuse your Reader and muddy the way of the Gospel For the first thing of which the Soul is sick and by which the Conscience receiveth wounding it is the guilt of Sin and fear of the Curse of God for it For which is provided the wounds and Precious Blood of Christ which Flesh and Blood if the Soul eat thereof by Faith giveth deliverance there-from Upon this the filth of Sin appears most odious for that it hath not onely at present Defiled the Soul but because it keeps it from doing those Duties of Love which by the Love of Christ it is constrained to endeavour the perfecting of For Filth appears Filth that is irksome and odious to a contrary Principle now implantin the Soul which Principle had its Conveyance thither by Faith in the Sacrifice and death of Christ going before The Love of Christ constraineth us because we thus judge That if one dyed for all then are all Dead and that he dyed for all that they which live should not henceforth live unto themselves but to him that dyed for them and rose again 2 Cor. 5. 14. The man that hath received Christ desireth to be Holy because the Nature of the Faith that layeth hold on Christ although I will not say as you it is of a Generous mind worketh by love and longeth yea greatly longeth that the Soul may be brought not onely into an universal Conformity to his Will but into his very likeness and because that State standeth not with what we are now but with what we shall be hereafter Therefore in this we groan being burthened with that which is of a contrary Nature to be cloathed upon with our House which is from Heaven Which state is not that of Adam's Innocency but that which is Spiritual and Heavenly even that which is now in the Lord in Heaven But I will Descend to your Nineteenth Chapter it may be more may be discovered there Your Nineteenth Chapter is to shew That a right understanding of the Design of Christianity viz. as you have laid it down will give satisfaction concerning the true Notion First Of Justifying Faith Secondly Of the Imputation of Christ's Righteousness Pag. 221. First Of Justifying Faith It is say you such a Belief of the truth of the Gospel as Includes a sincere Resolution of Obedience to all it's Precepts Answ. To this I shall Answer First that the Faith which we call Justifying Faith is like
to acquire that inward Righteousness and Holiness which the Christian Religion Aimeth at but the Particulars of these say you I shall not enumerate because as will appear from what will be said anon it is not needful to have a just table of them Answ. Deep Divinity First They are such as without the Knowledge and Belief of them it is not possible we should acquire your true Holiness and yet for all that it is not needful that we be told what they are or that we should have a just Table of them Secondly But if they be things necessary things without the Knowledge of which it is impossible we should be truly Holy then is it needful that we understand what they are Yea then is it needful that they be written and presented one by one unto us that our Knowledge of them being distinct and full we may the better be able to obtain or acquire your Glorious so pretended Holiness But I know your Primary Fundamentals they are your first Principles of Morrals not Faith in the Righteousness of Christ for that is comprehended in your possitive and in themselves indifferent things Your Morrals are the things in themselves absolutely necessary of an indispensible and Eternal Obligation Pag. 8 9. But Secondly you tell us of Points of Faith that are Secondarily Fundamental the disbelief of which cannot consist with true Holiness in those to whom the Gospel is sufficiently made known Answ. The Secondary Fundamentals also are all kept close and hid and not otherwise to be understood but by implication however the disbelief of these is not of so sad a consequence as is that of the former because say you They are not in their own Nature Holiness Pag. 235. Yea he insinuateth that the disbelief of them may stand with true Holiness in those to whom the Gospel is not sufficiently made known Of these Secondary Fundamentals therefore whatever is their number this is one even coming to God by Christ for as in Page 7 and 9. he calleth it a Possitive Precept a thing that in it self is neither good nor evil so here he speaks of such as are not in their own Nature Holy not such as that Holiness is not in some degree or other attainable without the belief of them That one of these Secondary Fundamentals is intended by Mr. Fowler that of coming to God by Christ I farther gather because ●e saith that in the number of these are all such Doctrines as are with indisputable clearness revealed to us that is by the Holy Scriptures of the New Testament Pag. 235. For therein is this Revealed to be a Fundamental but he saith not a Primary one because that in it self it is but indifferent and not in it's own Nature good Now the belief of these saith he though it is not in it self any more then in higher or lower degrees profitable Confusion Darkness Confusion yet it is absolutely necessary from an External cause That is with such abundant clearness as that nothing can cause men to refuse to admit them but that which argueth them to be stark naught Answ. 1. Then hence it seems that the reason why you admit these Secondary sort of Fundamentals is not from any Internal Power but an External Declaration onely 2. Nay and you do but ADMIT them neither and that too for some External cause not because of the worthiness of the Nature of the points themselves 3. And were it not but that you are loath to be counted stark naught in the eyes of Men so far as I can descern you would not at all make profession of them with pretence as unto God For say you We must take notice here that all such Points viz. these Fundamentals are not of equal necessity to be received by all Christians because that in regard of the Diversity of their Capacities Education and other means and advantages some of them may be most plainly perceived by some to be delivered in the Scriptures which cannot be so by others with the like ease Answ. From these words I take notice of four things 1. That by this Universal all Christians is Comprehended the Heathen and Pagan People that give heed to and mind to follow that light that Originally and Naturally stirreth them to Morral Duties These be they that want the Education and Vantages of other and are not in such a Capacity as they to whom these things are delivered by the Scriptures 2. That this People notwithstanding they want a Scripture Revelation of these Secondary Fundamentals yet have the more necessary the first sort of Fundamentals For the secondary sort say you are not in their own Nature such as that Holiness is not in some degree or other attainable without the belief of them 3. That therefore these Secondary sort of Fundamentals are onely necessary to be believed by them that have the indisputable the Scripture Revelation of them and that in truth the others may be saved without them 4. But yet even those that are made capable by education and other advantages to obtain the belief of them ought notwithstanding not to have the same respect for them as for those of the first sort of Fundamentals because they are not in their own Nature such But will this man know that Christ is not onely a Fundamental but the very foundation of all other Fundamental truths revealed both in the Old Testament and the New and that his pure Humane Nature with the Dictates of it with his feigned Adamitish Holiness is no Fundamental at all I mean no Fundamental of Faith no Gospel Fundamental 1 Co. 3. 14. Eph. 2. 19 20. Yea will he know that from Heaven there is none other Name given then the Name of Jesus Christ whereby we must be saved none other Name given under the whole Heavens Act. 4. 12. Oh the Witchcrafts by which some Mens Spirits are Intoxicated and the strength of delusion by which some are infatuate and turned aside from the simplicity that is in Jesus Christ But I proceed Your great Question or rather Urim and Thummim by which you would have all men make Judgement of their saveable or damnable state Pag. 236. is according to your description of things most Devilish and Destructive For to obey God and Christ in all things with you is to do it from Principles purely Humane in the Faith of this that Christ hath designed to possess us again with that Holiness we had lost Again to obey God and Christ with you is so to obey all their Laws as respecting the first Principles of Morrals and our obedience to them far more indispensible then that of coming to God by Christ. Farther he that obeys them in all things with your directions must not look upon Faith in the Blood of Christ and Justification by his Righteousness as the main and first but the second part of our duty other Commands or Precepts more naturally Holy and Good first being imbraced and lived in the practise of
us insignificant if it stand without Faith in himself Ye believe naturally in God saith he Believe also in me Faith in Jesus is as absolutely necessary as to believe immediately in the Divine being Yea without Faith in Jesus whosoever believeth in God is sure to perish and burn in Hell If you believe not that I am he ye shall dye in your Sins And to take Jesus in Morrals for example is no where called believing in him neither is there one promise of eternal life annexed to such a practice But you say If we tread in his blessed steps and be such according to our measure and capacity as we have understood he was in this World Answ. I say for a Man to confine himself onely to the life of the Lord Jesus for an example or to think it enough to make him in his life a pattern for us to follow leaveth us through our shortness in the end with the Devil and his Angels for want of Faith in the Doctrine of Remission of Sins For Christ did no where make another Mediator between God and him nor did he ever trust to another Man's Righteousness to be thereby Justified from the Curse of the Law neither did he at all stand in need thereof without which WE must be Damned and Perish Now I say these things being no where practiced by him he cannot therein be an example to us And I say again seeing that in these things by Faith in them is immediately wrapped up our Reconciliation with God it followeth that though a Man take the Lord Christ in his whole life for an example in the end that notwithstanding he abideth unreconciled to God Neither will that clause and be such help such a person at all For Justification with God comes not by imitating Christ as exemplary in Morrals but through Faith in his Precious Blood In the Law I read that the Paschal Lamb was neither to be eaten Sodden nor Raw but Roast with fire must it be eaten Exod. 12. Now to make Salvation Principally to depend upon imitating Christ's Life it is to feed upon him Raw or at most as Sodden or Sanctified and Holy But the precept is Eat it Roast with fire is the Antitype as accursed of God for Sin and induring the punishment for it The Law is compared to fire and it's Curse to a burning Oven Now under the Curse of this fiery Law was the Lord Jesus afflicted for the Sins of the World Wherefore as so considered our Faith must lay hold upon him for Justification with God This is the Law of the Burnt Offering which was the Offering for Sin It is the Burnt Offering because of the burning upon the Altar all night unto the morning and the fire of the Altar shall be burning in it Levit. 6. 9. But now I would inquire Had Israel done the Commandment if they had eaten the Passover Raw or Boiled in Water or if they had offered that Offering that was to be burnt as a Sin Offering otherwise then it was commanded Even so to feed upon Christ as he is Holy and of good life onely and also as taking him therein for an example to us to follow his steps for Justification with God this is to eat the Passover Raw and not as Rost with Fire this is to feed upon Jesus without respecting him as accursed of God for our Sin and so consequently to miss of that eternal life that by his Blood he hath obtained for every one that believeth on him I have been pleased with this observation that none of the Signs and Wonders in Aegypt could deliver the Children of Israel thence till the Lamb was slain and Roast with fire Exod. 12. 1. And I have been also pleased with this that the Father not Moses gave the Manna from Heaven which was a Type of the Flesh and Blood of Christ that whoso feedeth on shall live for ever John 6. 32. Yea Circumcision also which was a Type of inward and Heart-Holiness was not of Moses but of the Fathers and Principally a consequence of the Faith of Abraham John 7. 22. Whence I gather That no Wonder but the Blood of Christ can save That no Kindess but the Mercy of God can give this to us And that no Law but the Law of Faith can make us truly Holy in heart But you add Those that sincerely and industrously indeavour to imitate the Holy Jesus in his Spirit and Actions can never be ignorant what it is to be truly Christians Those that follow Jesus in his Spirit must first receive that Spirit from Heaven which Spirit is received as I have often said by applying first by Faith the Merits of Christ to the Soul for Life and Justification with God The Spirit is not received by the Works of the Law but by the hearing of Faith neither comes it in the Ministry or Doctrine of Morrals but in and by the Ministry of Faith and the Law is NOT of Faith Wherefore seeing you have in Page 223. of your Book forbidden Sinners to come first to Jesus for Justification with God the Spirit you talk of however you call it the Spirit Jesus can be no other then the Spirit of a Man which you also your self in Pag. 7 8 9. call the Purity of Humane Nature a Principle of Reason the first Principles of Morrals or those that are Originally Dictates of Humane Nature Wherefore by these Words in his Spirit you do but Blaspheme the Holy Ghost and abuse your ignorant Reader calling now Quaker-like the Dictates of your Humanity and your Socinian Complyances therewith the Spirit of Holy Jesus I conclude therefore that the way of Salvation or the design of Christianity as prescribed by you is none other then the Errors of your own brain the way of Death the Sum and Heart of Papistical Quakerism and is quite denyed by the Lord Jesus and by his blessed Testament And now go your ways and imitate the Lord Jesus and take the whole History of his life for your example and walk in his steps and be such as much as you can yet without Faith in his Blood first yea and if you stand not Just before God through the imputation of his Righteousness your imitating will be found no better then rebellion because by that instead of Faith in his Blood you hope to obtain remission of Sins thrusting him thereby from his Office and Work and setting your dunghil Righteousness up in his stead I come now to Your Conclusion First in Page 198. You pr●se men to betake themselves to find that which you call the design of Christianity accomplished in their hearts and lives Answ. Seeing that the Holiness that your erronious Book hath exalted is none other but THAT which we have LOST Yea and again seeing you have set this in the Head of and before the the Righteousness of Christ I admonish my Reader to tremble at the Blasphemy of your Book and account the whole