displeasure_n of_o many_o at_o court_n &_o when_o minister_n be_v free_o rebuke_v sin_n in_o &_o about_o the_o court_n they_o be_v account_v railer_n &_o traitor_n and_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n before_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n they_o decline_v they_o as_o incompetent_a judge_n upon_o this_o account_n in_o this_o hour_n of_o darkness_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n this_o parliament_n be_v sudden_o call_v whereby_o there_o be_v two_o parliament_n in_o one_o year_n 1584._o the_o one_o meeting_n may_v 22._o &_o the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v the_o nine_o parliament_n as_o the_o former_a be_v call_v the_o eight_o agust_n 22._o which_o grant_v this_o supremacy_n to_o the_o king_n over_o person_n ecclesiastic_a &_o for_o formality_n sake_n civil_a &_o therefore_o in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o act_n it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n to_o decline_v his_o maj._n or_o his_o council_n in_o any_o case_n so_o then_o the_o question_n be_v not_o betwixt_o the_o king_n &_o the_o parliament_n but_o betwixt_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n &_o the_o church_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o in_o the_o 1._o act_n of_o parliament_n 18._o anno_fw-la 1606._o his_fw-la maj._n sovereign_a authority_n princely_a power_n royal_a prerogative_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o crown_n over_o all_o estate_n person_n and_o cause_n whatsoever_o be_v acknowledge_v but_o this_o act_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o former_a no_o prerogative_n over_o &_o above_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v acknowledge_v here_o to_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o moreover_o these_o word_n be_v but_o fair_a flourish_n &_o parliamentary_a compliment_n final_o the_o prerogative_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v found_v upon_o personal_a qualification_n where_o with_o they_o say_v he_o be_v endue_v far_o beyond_o his_o predecessor_n such_o as_o extraordinary_a grace_n most_o rare_a and_o excellent_a virtue_n singular_a judgement_n for_o sight_n princely_a wisdom_n &_o the_o like_a &_o these_o may_v be_v want_v in_o one_o possess_v the_o crown_n &_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o give_v a_o supremacy_n found_v upon_o such_o qualification_n to_o these_o who_o have_v not_o those_o qualification_n &_o so_o they_o can_v not_o annex_v it_o unto_o the_o crown_n 9_o together_o with_o these_o particular_n let_v this_o be_v consider_v that_o in_o 3_o article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n they_o do_v all_o swear_v sincerly_n real_o and_o constant_o in_o their_o several_a vocation_n to_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v good_a ground_n of_o scruple_v at_o that_o oath_n which_o as_o explain_v by_o their_o act_n tend_v to_o the_o overturning_a of_o those_o right_n &_o privilege_n for_o none_o who_o desire_v to_o make_v conscience_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n may_v swear_v a_o oath_n so_o apparent_o opposite_a thereunto_o it_o be_v true_a those_o question_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o prince_n &_o parliament_n be_v dark_a &_o ticklish_a &_o minister_n not_o be_v lawyer_n by_o profession_n can_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v well_o acquant_v with_o the_o law_n &_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o with_o the_o nature_n &_o extent_n of_o the_o same_o in_o all_o point_n yet_o it_o concern_v they_o to_o see_v to_o this_o that_o they_o run_v not_o themselves_o upon_o the_o rock_n of_o contradictory_n oath_n and_o have_v swear_v to_o endeavour_v in_o their_o place_n &_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o parl._n it_o concern_v they_o &_o all_o not_o alittle_o to_o search_v so_o far_o into_o the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o parl._n as_o that_o they_o may_v know_v when_o a_o oath_n be_v tender_v unto_o they_o which_o cross_v the_o same_o &_o be_v once_o engage_v in_o a_o oath_n in_o a_o matter_n not_o sinful_a not_o to_o change_v or_o to_o swear_v that_o which_o destroy_v &_o contradict_v the_o former_a oath_n but_o leave_v those_o thing_n &_o not_o lay_v more_o weight_n on_o they_o than_o they_o will_v bear_v other_o particular_n more_o weighty_a &_o press_v must_v be_v speak_v to_o &_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v 10._o what_o dreadful_a consequence_n will_v follow_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n thus_o explain_v as_o to_o its_o civil_a part_n by_o the_o forementioned_a act_n concern_v the_o prerogative_n &_o other_o act_n now_o to_o be_v mention_v as_o 1._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n anno_fw-la 1643._o conform_v to_o the_o act_n 6._o of_o this_o parliament_n 2._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1640_o 1641_o 1644_o 1645_o 1646_o 1647_o &_o 1648._o conform_a to_o their_o act_n 15._o as_o also_o the_o committee_n &_o parliament_n thereafter_o anno_fw-la 1649_o &_o 1650_o &_o 1651._o conform_a to_o their_o act_n 9_o 3._o a_o condemn_v of_o all_o the_o act_n make_v by_o these_o parliament_n conform_v to_o their_o act_n 3_o 4._o a_o condemn_v of_o all_o the_o meeting_n counsel_n &_o convention_n of_o the_o subject_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a work_n of_o reformation_n conform_v to_o their_o 4_o act._n 5._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n conform_v to_o their_o act_n 7._o 6._o a_o condemn_v of_o scotland_n join_v with_o &_o help_v of_o england_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o strait_n conform_a to_o their_o act_n 7._o 7._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o renue_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n anno_fw-la 1638_o &_o 1639._o conform_a to_o the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o 11_o act._n 8._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o general_n assembly_n 1638_o &_o several_a other_o thereafter_o conform_v to_o their_o 4_o act._n 9_o a_o condemn_v of_o scotland_n rise_v in_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n against_o the_o popish_a prelatical_a &_o malignant_a party_n conform_v to_o their_o 5_o act._n 10._o a_o condemn_v of_o their_o seize_v upon_o fort_n &_o castle_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n conform_v to_o the_o say_v 5_o act._n be_v there_o not_o then_o cause_n to_o scruple_n at_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o will_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o all_o those_o thing_n sure_o there_o be_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o speak_v to_o each_o of_o the_o particular_n mention_v now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n will_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o all_o these_o particular_n from_o this_o that_o the_o parliament_n do_v condemn_v all_o these_o mention_v particular_n as_o the_o act_n specify_v do_v clear_a because_o do_v without_o his_o maj_n consent_n which_o ought_v say_v they_o to_o have_v be_v have_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o supremacy_n &_o the_o prerogative_n do_v explain_v his_o supremacy_n in_o thing_n civil_a as_o shall_v be_v show_v more_o full_o hereafter_o but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n first_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o condemn_v that_o convention_n of_o estate_n 1643._o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n consent_n be_v not_o have_v thereto_o 1._o because_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v essential_o judge_n be_v bind_v when_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v require_v to_o conveen_n &_o consult_v thereanent_a when_o religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n be_v in_o hazard_n &_o when_o the_o necessity_n be_v such_o as_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o delay_n pure_a legal_a formality_n of_o state_n must_v be_v dispense_v with_o when_o they_o can_v be_v get_v follow_v as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v clear_a the_o true_a protestant_n religion_n his_o maj._n honour_n &_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o hazard_n by_o papist_n &_o their_o adherent_n in_o arm_n in_o england_n &_o irland_n the_o king_n refuise_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n though_o he_o be_v oftin_n requee_v there_o unto_o in_o this_o case_n what_o can_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n do_v who_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n &_o of_o nation_n to_o see_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o own_o interest_n &_o to_o religion_n that_o shall_v be_v dearâ—…_n to_o they_o than_o any_o thingâ—…_n else_o &_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o judge_v &_o govern_v the_o land_n but_o obey_v god_n &_o disâ—…ense_n with_o state_n formality_n according_a to_o the_o many_o example_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n before_o who_o do_v conveen_v in_o parliament_n whether_o the_o king_n will_v or_o not_o as_o that_o parliament_n which_o do_v imprison_v donald_v the_o 70._o king_n &_o the_o parliament_n at_o scone_n which_o summon_v king_n culenus_n before_o they_o &_o that_o parliament_n which_o
appeal_n unto_o caesar_n be_v from_o a_o civil_a court_n from_o festus_n &_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o life_n &_o death_n &_o from_o no_o church_n judicatorie_a see_v voetius_fw-la ub_n supra_fw-la pag._n 197._o quaest._n 24._o sectio_fw-la xiii_o the_o former_a purpose_n further_o prosecute_v &_o fleet_n be_v notion_n examine_v there_o be_v one_o reason_n more_o plead_v against_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v now_o gloss_a &_o it_o be_v this_o 20._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v assent_v unto_o that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n in_o the_o 16_o act_n of_o parliament_n viz._n a_o power_n to_o settle_v &_o secure_v church_n government_n in_o such_o a_o frame_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o agreeable_a &_o suitable_a unto_o monarchical_a government_n &_o most_o comply_v with_o the_o public_a peace_n &_o quiet_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o grant_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o form_n or_o model_n of_o church_n government_n set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n oblige_v church_n in_o all_o age_n to_o follow_v the_o same_o 2._o that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n alone_o may_v appoint_v what_o form_n he_o think_v good_a to_o speak_v to_o this_o head_n at_o length_n will_v take_v a_o long_a time_n in_o regard_n that_o one_o mr_n still_v fleet_n have_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o give_v the_o world_n a_o proof_n of_o his_o learning_n &_o read_v by_o engage_v in_o this_o quarrel_n &_o in_o plead_v against_o the_o privilege_n &_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o christ_n who_o god_n have_v make_v king_n in_o zion_n &_o who_o will_v reign_v until_o all_o his_o enemy_n be_v make_v his_o footstool_n he_o will_v without_o all_o doubt_n have_v have_v more_o peace_n when_o step_v into_o eternity_n if_o he_o have_v employ_v his_o part_n &_o ability_n for_o christ_n &_o his_o interest_n as_o king_n &_o sole_a king_n in_o his_o church_n &_o kingdom_n but_o yet_o though_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o discourse_n will_v not_o admit_v so_o long_o &_o full_a a_o examination_n of_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o this_o learned_a man_n walk_v some_o thing_n must_v be_v say_v in_o short_a &_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o through_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o time_n the_o labour_n of_o such_o as_o have_v full_o &_o solid_o answer_v he_o can_v be_v get_v print_v and_o therefore_o till_o providence_n so_o order_v matter_n as_o that_o both_o those_o &_o several_a other_o thing_n against_o prelate_n may_v receive_v a_o free_a imprimatur_fw-la take_v these_o few_o observation_n upon_o his_o whole_a book_n which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v a_o weapon_n salve_n etc._n etc._n so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o business_n in_o hand_n obs._n 1_o he_o grant_v pag._n 154._o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n by_o virtue_n not_o only_o of_o that_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o society_n but_o likewise_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o divine_a law_n which_o take_v care_n for_o the_o church_n preservation_n in_o peace_n and_o unity_n so_o than_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o divine_a law_n for_o a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n &_o iâ—…_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n there_o be_v a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n follow_v the_o point_n be_v gain_v by_o mr_n stillingfleet_n own_o concession_n for_o part_n 1._o c._n 1_o §_o 3._o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o necessity_n for_o a_o particular_a clear_a revelation_n in_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o law_n unrepealed_a in_o some_o circumstance_n of_o it_o as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o a_o new_a law_n as_o to_o the_o former_a a_o different_a practice_n by_o person_n guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n be_v sufficient_a which_o be_v the_o case_n as_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n under_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o four_o command_n stand_v in_o force_n as_o to_o the_o morality_n of_o it_o a_o different_a practice_n by_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o particular_a determination_n of_o the_o more_o ritual_a &_o occasional_a part_n of_o it_o now_o there_o be_v a_o stand_v moral_a law_n for_o a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o alteration_n and_o so_o as_o their_o practice_n oblige_v now_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n because_o of_o the_o stand_a force_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n for_o one_o day_n of_o seven_o so_o their_o practice_n oblige_v now_o unto_o that_o form_n of_o government_n which_o they_o use_v because_o of_o the_o stand_a force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o inquire_v after_o a_o particular_a &_o clear_a revelation_n in_o this_o case_n where_o there_o be_v but_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o law_n unrepealed_a as_o to_o some_o particular_a circumstance_n and_o thus_o if_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n stand_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o apostle_n do_v set_v up_o will_v stand_v also_o their_o practice_n alter_v the_o last_o day_n of_o seven_o into_o the_o first_o will_v no_o more_o oblige_v then_o their_o alter_n of_o the_o ancient_a government_n into_o a_o new_a one_o which_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o former_a obs._n 2._o part._n 2._o c._n 1._o §_o 4_o 5_o 6._o when_o he_o be_v about_o the_o state_v of_o the_o question_n he_o will_v have_v a_o national_a church_n to_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o church_n in_o which_o a_o form_n of_o government_n shall_v be_v settle_v it_o be_v true_a a_o national_a society_n incorporate_v be_v a_o church_n it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o church_n agree_v to_o other_o society_n then_o national_a &_o as_o himself_o say_v wherever_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o church_n particular_a be_v to_o be_v find_v there_o must_v be_v a_o government_n in_o that_o church_n &_o so_o every_o society_n which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o church_n shall_v have_v a_o government_n in_o it_o but_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o every_o such_o society_n as_o may_v be_v call_v a_o church_n shall_v have_v its_o own_o liberty_n to_o set_v up_o what_o form_n of_o government_n it_o think_v best_o or_o only_o a_o national_a church_n if_o only_o a_o national_a church_n have_v that_o liberty_n than_o that_o liberty_n agree_v not_o to_o a_o national_a church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n but_o under_o some_o other_o notion_n &_o what_o be_v this_o other_o notion_n be_v it_o because_o they_o be_v under_o one_o civil_a government_n but_o many_o nation_n may_v in_o some_o respect_n be_v under_o one_o civil_a government_n &_o in_o some_o respect_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o one_o nation_n which_o in_o all_o its_o part_n incorporation_n &_o city_n be_v govern_v after_o one_o &_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o further_a what_o have_v the_o church_n to_o do_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o civil_a way_n of_o government_n especial_o see_v himself_o grant_v that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o quite_o distinct_a society_n from_o the_o civil_a state_n but_o next_o if_o every_o church_n have_v this_o liberty_n then_o in_o one_o &_o the_o same_o national_a church_n there_o may_v be_v many_o several_a sort_n of_o governement_n &_o this_o will_v occasion_v the_o great_a confusion_n in_o the_o world_n &_o look_v no_o way_n like_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o neither_o tend_v to_o union_n nor_o edification_n but_o to_o confusion_n &_o distraction_n &_o will_v make_v every_o parochial_a church_n &_o he_o can_v deny_v a_o parochial_a church_n to_o be_v a_o church_n to_o have_v its_o own_o distinct_a form_n of_o government_n thus_o porachiall_a church_n shall_v be_v like_o the_o cantâ—…ns_n of_o helvetia_n or_o distinct_a kingdom_n rule_v by_o their_o own_o law_n &_o after_o their_o own_o manner_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o unity_n &_o peace_n of_o the_o national_a church_n ought_v much_o more_o to_o be_v look_v after_o than_o the_o peace_n &_o unity_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a congregation_n ans._n will_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o every_o particular_a congregation_n in_o a_o national_a church_n shall_v be_v govern_v after_o one_o manner_n then_o it_o will_v follow_v also_o that_o all_o national_a church_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a must_v be_v govern_v after_o one_o &_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o the_o peace_n &_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v preferable_a unto_o the_o peace_n &_o unity_n of_o a_o nat._n church_n as_o the_o peace_n &_o unity_n of_o a_o nat._n church_n be_v preferable_a unto_o the_o peace_n &_o unity_n of_o particular_a
be_v base_a ezek._n 17_o 14._o &_o yet_o be_v take_v it_o must_v be_v keep_v so_o then_o his_o second_o case_n will_v not_o make_v much_o for_o he_o the_o three_o be_v in_o short_a this_o when_o it_o hinder_v a_o great_a good_a if_o the_o stand_n to_o it_o be_v find_v impeditive_a of_o a_o great_a good_a to_o which_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o prior_n obligation_n than_o the_o oath_n cease_v to_o bind_v &_o so_o be_v it_o here_o for_o suppon_v the_o indifferency_n of_o episcopacy_n by_o adhere_v to_o the_o oath_n we_o hinder_v our_o own_o obedience_n to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o thing_n not_o against_o god_n law_n unto_o which_o we_o be_v preobliged_n as_o also_o it_o hinder_v the_o great_a duty_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n unto_o which_o minister_n be_v bind_v before_o the_o take_n of_o covenant_n ans_fw-fr 1._o this_o man_n will_v disput_n strong_o if_o he_o have_v his_o will_n and_o if_o man_n will_v yield_v he_o all_o which_o he_o demand_v he_o will_v fight_v wonderful_o grant_v he_o once_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a &_o you_o see_v how_o he_o will_v disput_n to_o admiration_n for_o the_o loose_v of_o all_o covenant_n but_o iâ—…_n that_o be_v not_o yield_v what_o will_v he_o do_v then_o he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v for_o all_o his_o argument_n run_v on_o this_o supposition_n &_o when_o this_o ground_n fail_v all_o be_v wrong_a with_o he_o but_o to_o discover_v his_o weakness_n yet_o more_o let_v this_o once_o again_o be_v grant_v &_o let_v it_o be_v suppon_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o against_o god_n law_n yet_o it_o be_v ans._n 2._o if_o this_o ground_n hold_v good_a man_n shall_v have_v a_o door_n open_v for_o loose_v of_o 〈◊〉_d from_o all_o their_o oath_n &_o vow_n himself_o conâ—…esseth_v that_o by_o this_o mean_n a_o wide_a gap_n may_v be_v open_v to_o all_o perjury_n &_o what_o course_n take_v he_o to_o prevent_v this_o do_v he_o limit_v 〈◊〉_d this_o position_n in_o any_o thing_n no_o not_o to_o all_o for_o all_o this_o hazard_n which_o he_o can_v but_o see_v may_v not_o any_o at_o their_o pleasure_n loose_v themselves_o from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n by_o allege_v that_o the_o keep_n thereof_o do_v hinder_v a_o great_a good_a to_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o prior_n obligation_n viz._n the_o liberate_v &_o free_v of_o the_o country_n from_o oppression_n &_o tyranny_n 3._o have_v not_o joshua_n more_o to_o say_v for_o loose_v of_o his_o oath_n see_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o â—…ibeonits_n do_v hinder_a obedien_fw-mi ce_fw-fr unto_o a_o particular_a command_n which_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o his_o people_n &_o yet_o god_n will_v dispense_v with_o that_o particular_a command_n in_o this_o case_n when_o it_o can_v not_o be_v obey_v without_o perjury_n which_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n &_o light_n of_o nature_n &_o when_o the_o obey_v thereof_o will_v have_v give_v the_o heathen_n great_a occasion_n of_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n though_o he_o will_v not_o dispense_v with_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o moral_a law_n upon_o that_o account_n 4._o have_v not_o zedekiaâ—…_n as_o much_o to_o say_v for_o the_o loose_v of_o himself_o from_o his_o oath_n viz._n that_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v hinder_v he_o from_o perform_v that_o duty_n to_o his_o kingdom_n &_o country_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v preobliged_n '_o but_o this_o new_a coin_a divinity_n be_v not_o of_o force_n in_o those_o day_n &_o his_o bare_a word_n will_v not_o make_v it_o pass_v now_o with_o tender_a conscience_n 5._o what_o be_v the_o great_a good_a which_o it_o will_v hinder_v it_o will_v hinder_v as_o he_o think_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o be_v all_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v indifferent_a do_v every_o law_n of_o the_o magistrate_n bind_v the_o conscience_n subjection_n it_o be_v true_a be_v necessary_a but_o not_o obedience_n active_a &_o subjection_n may_v consist_v with_o obedience_n passive_a that_o be_v in_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n when_o active_a obedience_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o command_n passive_a obedience_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o public_a peace_n &_o do_v no_o way_n hurt_v the_o majesty_n honour_n or_o credit_n of_o the_o ruler_n so_o that_o though_o stand_v to_o this_o oath_n may_v now_o hinder_v active_a obedience_n unto_o that_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n enjoin_v a_o countenance_v of_o &_o a_o concur_v with_o the_o abjure_a prelacy_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o hinder_v subjection_n or_o passive_a obedience_n &_o this_o be_v all_o which_o in_o those_o positive_a indifferent_a thing_n they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v oblige_v unto_o unless_o he_o will_v say_v which_o yet_o he_o dare_v not_o that_o the_o prelacy_n which_o be_v abjure_v be_v a_o government_n command_v of_o god_n to_o be_v perpetual_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n 6._o it_o will_v be_v consider_v also_o that_o their_o stand_n to_o this_o oath_n do_v no_o way_n hinder_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o any_o thing_n command_v of_o god_n or_o in_o any_o indifferent_a positive_a thing_n save_v in_o this_o one_o particular_a if_o so_o be_v this_o must_v go_v under_o that_o name_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n &_o then_o the_o true_a question_n be_v not_o whether_o be_v it_o a_o great_a good_a to_o disobey_v magistrate_n then_o to_o keep_v a_o oath_n but_o whether_o be_v it_o a_o great_a good_a to_o obey_v the_o magist._n in_o this_o one_o particular_a of_o imorace_v that_o prelacy_n which_o be_v abjure_v or_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o oath_n and_o that_o will_v come_v to_o this_o whether_o be_v it_o a_o great_a good_a for_o church_n or_o common_a wealth_n to_o have_v prelate_n then_o to_o want_v they_o &_o if_o this_o advocate_n will_v make_v this_o the_o question_n there_o will_v be_v some_o find_v who_o shall_v willing_o undertake_v the_o disput_n but_o if_o what_o be_v past_a &_o what_o be_v present_a be_v call_v in_o to_o give_v judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o question_n will_v quick_o be_v decide_v yea_o &_o appear_v to_o indifferent_a beholder_n to_o be_v already_o determine_v if_o the_o persecution_n of_o godly_a faithful_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o the_o lay_n of_o countreyside_n waste_v &_o desolate_a if_o the_o feed_n of_o people_n with_o wind_n &_o lie_n if_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o atheism_n arminianism_n popery_n ignorance_n &_o profanity_n of_o all_o sort_n if_o the_o persecute_v of_o the_o godly_a &_o of_o godliness_n if_o the_o hinder_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n &_o christian_a duty_n &_o the_o like_a may_v have_v any_o weight_n in_o cast_v the_o scale_n 7._o as_o for_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o minister_n to_o be_v minde_v that_o but_o god_n have_v need_n of_o no_o man_n sin_n to_o work_v his_o work_n he_o call_v no_o man_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n by_o the_o way_n of_o perjury_n yea_o their_o suffering_n now_o for_o truth_n tend_v to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o phil_n 1_o 12._o &_o be_v much_o more_o edify_a than_o all_o their_o preach_v can_v be_v after_o they_o have_v proclaim_v their_o perjury_n unto_o the_o will_v 2._o who_o fault_n be_v it_o that_o minister_n can_v have_v liberty_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v their_o keep_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o thing_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n be_v there_o no_o other_o way_n for_o one_o to_o have_v liberty_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n but_o by_o break_v his_o oath_n what_o influence_n have_v the_o conscientious_a observe_v of_o the_o oath_n upon_o non-preaching_a what_o if_o that_o iniquity_n which_o be_v establish_v for_o a_o law_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n will_v there_o not_o be_v preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n notwithstanding_o of_o a_o conscientious_a observation_n of_o the_o oath_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o this_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o hinder_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n otherways_o it_o will_v always_o have_v do_v it_o &_o will_v always_o do_v it_o which_o be_v false_a but_o some_o other_o thing_n &_o now_o let_v the_o blame_v of_o not_o preach_v the_o gospel_n lie_v where_o it_o shall_v lie_v for_o there_o it_o will_v lie_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o yea_o the_o conscientious_a observation_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v so_o far_o from_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o breach_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v incapacitate_v a_o man_n for_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n both_o before_o god_n &_o man_n perjury_n be_v no_o qualification_n of_o a_o minister_n before_o the_o lord_n &_o who_o can_v
〈◊〉_d q._n 38_o art_n 1._o by_o which_o he_o declare_v &_o order_v his_o purpose_n to_o another_o and_o these_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o that_o which_o be_v call_v pollicitatiâ—…_n &_o this_o aâ—…_n grotius_n say_v the_o jur_n bell_z &_o pac_n lib._n 2_o c_o 11_o §_o 3._o be_v when_o the_o will_n do_v determine_v itself_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v with_o a_o sufficient_a evidence_n show_v the_o necessity_n of_o persevere_v &_o this_o as_o he_o add_v do_v either_o oblige_v simple_o or_o under_o a_o certane_v condition_n or_o else_o such_o as_o be_v full_a &_o complete_a promise_n such_o as_o promise_n of_o give_v &_o promise_n of_o do_v &_o in_o these_o as_o he_o say_v 1b_a §_o 4._o beside_o the_o determination_n there_o be_v also_o a_o sign_n of_o voluntary_a resigne_v the_o right_a over_o unto_o another_o he_o further_o there_o prove_v that_o these_o promise_n do_v bind_v 1._o by_o show_v from_o scripture_n viz._n neh_n 9_o 8._o heb._n 4_o 18_o &_o 10_o 23._o 1_o cor._n 10_o 13._o 1_o thes._n 5_o 14._o 2_o thes._n 3_o 3._o 2_o tim._n 2_o 13._o how_o god_n who_o be_v above_o all_o law_n shall_v yet_o do_v contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o keep_v his_o promise_n 2._o by_o that_o passage_n of_o solomon_n pou._n 6_o 1._o my_o soâ—…_n if_o thou_o be_v surety_n for_o thy_o friend_n if_o thou_o have_v strike_v thy_o hand_n with_o 〈◊〉_d stranger_n then_o be_v thou_o snare_v with_o the_o word_n of_o thy_o mouth_n those_o 〈◊〉_d take_v with_o the_o word_n of_o thy_o mouth_n so_o that_o pomise_n be_v strong_a bond_n &_o aught_o to_o be_v keep_v hence_o that_o verbaligant_fw-la homines_fw-la taurorum_fw-la cornua_fw-la funâ—…s_fw-la bull_n by_o their_o horn_n man_n bind_v with_o cord_n man_n use_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o word_n a_o heathen_a can_v say_v of_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o another_o voâ—…_n meâ—…_n fatâ—…tuaest_n ovid._n 2._o meâ—…amor_n and_o heathen_n make_v much_o of_o their_o promise_n yea_o it_o be_v say_v of_o some_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o swear_v any_o oath_n because_o that_o will_v have_v import_v that_o their_o bare_a word_n &_o promise_n be_v not_o be_v to_o rest_v on_o as_o security_n enough_o thus_o the_o scythian_n as_o grotius_n say_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la bell_n &_o paâ—…_n lib._n 2_o c._n 13._o §_o 21._o refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o alexander_n &_o tell_v he_o that_o colendo_fw-la fidem_fw-la juranâ—…_n they_o swear_v by_o value_v their_o promise_n so_o when_o at_o athens_n a_o grave_a person_n come_v to_o give_v his_o oath_n at_o the_o altar_n all_o the_o judge_n cry_v out_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v do_v â—…o_fw-la quod_fw-la nollent_fw-la religone_fw-mi videri_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la veritate_fw-la fidem_fw-la esse_fw-la consâ—…rictam_fw-la spurius_n posthumus_fw-la in_o his_o speech_n before_o the_o senate_n as_o liu._n show_v lib._n 9_o say_v that_o promise_n no_o less_o than_o covenant_n be_v religious_o regard_v by_o all_o apud_fw-la quos_fw-la juxta_fw-la divinas_fw-la religiones_fw-la fides_fw-la humana_fw-la colâ—…ur_fw-la when_o c._n licinius_n &_o l._n sixtus_n two_o tâ—…bunes_n be_v make_v some_o overture_n tend_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o people_n one_o whereof_o be_v that_o in_o payment_n of_o debt_n all_o that_o which_o have_v be_v pay_v iâ—…_n usury_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o the_o first_o place_n claudius_n crassus_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o patricij_fw-la have_v a_o oration_n to_o dissuade_v the_o people_n therefrom_o show_v they_o how_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n all_o faith_n &_o trust_n shall_v be_v banish_v &_o consequent_o all_o humane_a society_n shall_v be_v destroy_v see_v liv._o lib._n 6._o the_o roman_n have_v be_v famous_a for_o keep_v their_o public_a faith_n hence_o in_o all_o their_o strait_n the_o people_n do_v lend_v money_n most_o willing_o unto_o the_o senate_n not_o know_v how_o it_o can_v be_v better_o secure_v liv._o lib._n 25._o and_o therefore_o they_o honour_v their_o public_a faith_n as_o a_o goddess_n &_o have_v a_o solemn_a place_n appoint_v for_o she_o in_o which_o place_n all_o their_o article_n of_o peace_n &_o covenant_n be_v swear_v â—…t_fw-la ejus_fw-la quiea_fw-la violaret_fw-la sacrum_fw-la diis_fw-la inferis_fw-la caput_fw-la esset_fw-la see_v liv._o hist_o lib._n 1._o &_o lib._n 24._o yea_o so_o much_o do_v they_o esteem_v of_o their_o faith_n that_o they_o do_v not_o thinkit_n enough_o not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a thereunto_o but_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v other_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o reflect_v on_o they_o &_o their_o faithfulness_n &_o therefore_o as_o liu._n show_v lib._n 28._o when_o hannibal_n have_v over_o throw_v saguntum_n a_o city_n in_o spain_n which_o have_v befriend_v the_o roman_a interest_n they_o think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o recover_v that_o city_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o hannibal_n &_o do_v so_o memorable_a be_v the_o story_n of_o fabius_n the_o dictator_n mention_v by_o liv._o lib._n 22._o who_o when_o hannibal_n be_v waste_v italy_n &_o have_v spare_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n that_o appertain_v unto_o he_o of_o purpose_n to_o make_v the_o report_n go_v that_o he_o have_v comply_v with_o he_o see_v his_o fidelity_n thus_o in_o hazard_n to_o be_v question_v send_v his_o soon_o to_o rome_n to_o sell_v that_o piece_n of_o ground_n &_o with_o the_o money_n thereof_o he_o pay_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o some_o captive_n upon_o the_o public_a faith_n &_o thus_o fidem_fw-la publicam_fw-la privato_fw-la impendio_fw-la exsolvit_fw-la when_o jugurtha_n king_n of_o numidia_n have_v kill_v the_o two_o grand_a child_n of_o masanissa_n that_o he_o may_v possess_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o roman_n call_v jugurtha_fw-mi to_o answer_n for_o this_o fact_n &_o secure_v he_o in_o come_v by_o their_o public_a faith_n &_o because_o of_o the_o saife_n conduct_v which_o they_o have_v promise_v they_o send_v he_o away_o saife_fw-mi notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v own_v the_o wickedness_n do_v by_o 〈◊〉_d his_o companion_n and_o have_v convey_v he_o away_o quiet_o see_v sallust_n in_o jugurth_o it_o be_v memorable_a also_o that_o when_o scipio_n be_v war_a in_o africa_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n there_o be_v a_o truce_n conclude_v &_o the_o carthaginian_n send_v some_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o treat_v for_o a_o peace_n &_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n asdrubal_n take_v 230_o of_o the_o roman_a ship_n which_o have_v be_v drive_v from_o the_o fleet_n by_o storm_n &_o which_o the_o ambassador_n that_o come_v from_o scipio_n upon_o the_o report_n of_o this_o be_v come_v to_o carthage_n they_o also_o be_v in_o humane_o use_v &_o hardly_o escape_v &_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o this_o breach_n of_o truce_n &_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o roman_n because_o of_o their_o public_a faith_n send_v away_o the_o carthaginian_a ambassador_n saife_n see_v liv._o lib._n 32._o so_o be_v it_o their_o public_a faith_n which_o free_v hanâ—…o_o a_o commander_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a force_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v put_v cornelius_n asâ—…na_n a_o consul_n in_o chain_n contrare_fw-la to_o their_o faith_n &_o promise_n many_o such_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v but_o these_o may_v suffice_v to_o make_v such_o as_o call_v themselves_o christian_n to_o blush_v when_o they_o see_v how_o far_o they_o be_v out_o stripe_v by_o such_o as_o have_v no_o rule_n to_o walk_v by_o but_o the_o dim_a letter_n of_o nature_n light_n how_o may_v those_o religious_a heathen_n if_o they_o may_v be_v so_o call_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o more_o than_o heathenish_a christian_n have_v hiss_v matchiavel_n out_o of_o their_o commonwealth_n &_o banish_v he_o their_o society_n as_o fit_a to_o live_v among_o beast_n with_o his_o beastly_a overtour_n then_o among_o man_n see_v they_o tend_v in_o effect_n to_o turn_v man_n into_o bruit_n for_o if_o no_o faith_n or_o promise_n be_v keep_v all_o humane_a society_n shall_v be_v break_v up_o &_o there_o must_v be_v no_o trasfieque_fw-la no_o bargane_n but_o man_n must_v be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o run_v &_o roave_fw-it abroad_o as_o the_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o field_n to_o catch_v what_o they_o can_v have_v memorable_a be_v that_o which_o buch._n hist._n lib._n 9_o relate_v of_o the_o borderer_n in_o scotland_n who_o think_v so_o much_o of_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o promise_n that_o they_o will_v not_o eat_v nor_o speak_v with_o such_o as_o break_v promise_n nor_o suffer_v he_o to_o come_v into_o their_o house_n &_o for_o his_o disgrace_n they_o stick_v up_o a_o glove_n upon_o a_o pole_n or_o a_o spear_n &_o carry_v it_o aboutin_n their_o public_a meeting_n 2._o there_o be_v in_o the_o breach_n of_o those_o covenant_n a_o clear_a breach_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o covenant_n be_v swear_v covenant_n &_o so_o the_o
king_n be_v &_o 〈◊〉_d as_o contrary_a tâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d covenant_n albeit_o in_o these_o day_n they_o â—…ad_v a_o way_n of_o use_v liberty_n enough_o &_o more_o than_o be_v fit_v ans._n it_o will_v â—…come_v this_o gentleman_n to_o speak_v spare_o or_o these_o zealous_a &_o stedfâ—…st_a worthy_n who_o live_v in_o those_o day_n &_o who_o name_n for_o thâ—…ir_a piety_n constancy_n &_o zeal_n shall_v smell_v most_o fragrant_o when_o his_o may_v be_v rot_v above_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v like_a he_o will_v suffer_v sin_n to_o be_v upon_o king_n &_o court_n &_o sell_v his_o soul_n &_o conscience_n by_o sinful_a silence_n in_o a_o day_n of_o defection_n &_o thus_o declare_v himself_o a_o priest_n of_o baal_n &_o none_o of_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n who_o shall_v set_v the_o trumpet_n unto_o their_o mouth_n but_o to_o the_o purpose_n whether_o the_o assâ—…mblies_n &_o minister_n do_v at_o that_o time_n speak_v of_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o king_n &_o of_o the_o council_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n or_o not_o who_o can_v tell_v this_o be_v know_v that_o both_o assembly_n &_o minister_n understand_v that_o king_n &_o court_n &_o all_o the_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o own_o presbyterian_a government_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o covenant_n several_a time_n thereafter_o there_o be_v a_o letter_n which_o mr_n andrew_n melvin_n who_o no_o doubt_n know_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o assembly_n write_v unto_o divine_n abroad_o an._n 1584._o in_o which_o speak_v of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n he_o fay_v as_o reverend_a mr_n petree_n cit_v in_o his_o history_n pag._n 448._o and_o three_o year_n since_o be_v approve_v seal_a &_o confirm_v with_o profession_n of_o faith_n subscription_n of_o hand_n &_o religion_n of_o oath_n by_o the_o king_n &_o every_o subject_a â—…f_n every_o state_n particular_o mr_n petree_n also_o say_v pag._n 570._o that_o an._n 1604._o when_o mr_n john_n spottiswâ—…d_v &_o mr_n james_n law_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o lothian_n for_o overturning_a the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n &_o have_v deny_v the_o same_o the_o synod_n do_v present_v the_o conâ—…ssion_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o they_o &_o so_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o synod_n this_o confession_n do_v contain_v a_o abjuration_n of_o prelacy_n &_o a_o promise_n of_o maintain_v of_o presbyterian_a government_n and_o again_o when_o the_o minister_n be_v empanel_v at_o lâ—…gow_n for_o treason_n &_o sedition_n for_o meet_v at_o aberdeen_n 1605._o mr_n forbe_n who_o be_v one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o discourse_n to_o the_o gentleman_n who_o be_v onâ—…_n the_o assize_n &_o show_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o national_a covenant_n to_o maintain_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n &_o have_v read_v the_o same_o unto_o they_o he_o infer_v thâ—…t_v they_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n if_o for_o fear_n or_o pleasure_n they_o shall_v decern_v that_o to_o be_v treason_n which_o themselves_o have_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v &_o he_o desire_v the_o earl_n of_o dumbar_n to_o report_v unto_o the_o king_n in_o their_o name_n what_o punishment_n follow_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o oath_n make_v unto_o the_o gibconite_n &_o how_o it_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o like_a shall_v follow_v upon_o his_o maj._n &_o his_o posterity_n yea_o this_o author_n himself_o say_v pag._n 13._o that_o minister_n then_o account_v themselves_o as_o real_o bind_v against_o the_o allowaâ—…ce_n of_o episcopal_a government_n both_o by_o the_o covenant_n &_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o any_o do_v judge_v themselves_o engage_v against_o it_o by_o late_a bond_n whether_o they_o do_v mistake_v in_o this_o or_o not_o we_o say_v nothing_o but_o that_o they_o do_v sâ—…_n judge_v be_v out_o â—…f_a all_o question_n but._n 2._o this_o author_n can_v with_o any_o good_a ground_n say_v that_o assembly_n &_o minister_n do_v not_o then_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o king_n &_o council_n do_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n for_o a_o negative_a testimony_n from_o humane_a history_n be_v the_o weak_a of_o all_o argument_n moreover_o this_o be_v certane_v that_o the_o court_n of_o christ_n both_o national_a provincial_a &_o classical_a be_v at_o this_o time_n go_v on_o faithful_o in_o their_o work_n keep_v their_o meeting_n &_o censure_v that_o perverse_a man_n mr_n montgomery_n who_o prâ—…us_o like_v change_v often_o &_o lick_v up_o his_o own_o vomit_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o the_o prohibition_n or_o inhibition_n they_o gote_v from_o his_o maj._n they_o open_o protest_v before_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n &_o supplicate_v &_o exhort_v his_o maj._n that_o as_o a_o chief_a member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o will_v have_v a_o chief_a care_n thereof_o &_o they_o complain_v that_o he_o be_v play_v the_o pope_n usurp_v both_o sword_n all_o which_o will_v speak_v some_o thing_n equivalent_a unto_o that_o which_o this_o author_n allege_v they_o do_v not_o speak_v but_o in_o the_o next_o place_n as_o touch_v the_o assembly_n 1638._o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o covenant_n he_o have_v some_o what_o to_o say_v as_o 1._o that_o it_o seem_v strange_a that_o any_o assembly_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o declare_v what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n in_o take_v a_o covenant_n when_o few_o or_o noâ—…e_v of_o the_o man_n be_v live_v who_o take_v that_o covenant_n or_o if_o live_a few_o or_o none_o of_o tâ—…em_n be_v member_n of_o that_o assembly_n 1638._o as_o juramentum_fw-la est_fw-la vinculum_fw-la pâ—…rsonale_fw-la so_o no_o man_n or_o company_n of_o man_n can_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o define_v what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o dead_a man_n in_o take_v a_o oath_n unless_o they_o can_v produce_v some_o authentic_a express_a evidence_n that_o such_o be_v their_o meaning_n in_o take_v the_o oath_n ans._n 1._o by_o this_o argue_n the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o a_o covenant_n perish_v with_o the_o covenantâ—…rs_n 2._o it_o be_v true_a juramentum_fw-la or_o foedus_fw-la personale_fw-la est_fw-la vinculum_fw-la personale_fw-la but_o there_o be_v another_o covenant_n that_o be_v call_v foedus_fw-la real_n of_o which_o kind_n this_o national_a covenant_n be_v &_o the_o vinculum_fw-la of_o this_o be_v more_o than_o personale_fw-la it_o oblige_v more_o than_o such_o as_o do_v personal_o take_v it_o 3._o therefore_o this_o covenant_n be_v a_o national_a real_a covenant_n oblige_v the_o land_n in_o all_o time_n come_v posterity_n be_v call_v to_o search_v &_o to_o see_v very_o exact_o &_o narrow_o into_o the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o the_o covenant_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o covenant_n by_o which_o themselves_o stand_v bind_v before_o god_n 4._o who_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o give_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n in_o take_v a_o covenâ—…nt_n than_o a_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o it_o be_v show_v before_o what_o be_v the_o constant_a judgement_n of_o the_o honest_a minister_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o this_o covenant_n even_o in_o the_o time_n when_o prelate_n be_v heigh_o advance_v out_o of_o this_o same_o author_n &_o so_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n have_v come_v down_o from_o father_n to_o son_n among_o the_o honest_a party_n even_o in_o the_o most_o corrupt_a time_n &_o then_o the_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o in_o tuto_fw-la 6._o the_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n do_v produce_v authentic_a express_a evidence_n that_o such_o be_v the_o meaning_n &_o sense_n of_o those_o who_o first_o enter_v into_o covenant_n to_o this_o he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o all_o that_o which_o they_o produce_v amount_n to_o nothing_o more_o than_o this_o that_o before_o july_n 1580._o the_o church_n have_v be_v labour_v against_o bishop_n who_o notwithstanding_o countinue_v till_o thereafter_o but_o all_o their_o citation_n prove_v not_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v abjure_v by_o the_o covenant_n or_o any_o word_n in_o it_o ans._n 1._o this_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o that_o covenant_n some_o government_n or_o discipline_n be_v swear_v to_o be_v continue_v in_o &_o defend_v as_o the_o expreâ—…e_a word_n before_o cite_v do_v show_v 2._o it_o be_v certane_v that_o this_o discipline_n or_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v either_o prelacy_n or_o presbyterian_a government_n there_o not_o be_v a_o three_o competitour_n &_o if_o it_o be_v prelacy_n presbyterian_a government_n be_v abjure_v &_o if_o it_o be_v presbyterian_a government_n than_o prelacy_n be_v abjure_v 3._o it_o be_v certane_v that_o if_o it_o be_v once_o clear_v what_o that_o government_n be_v which_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o &_o about_o that_o time_n do_v own_o as_o the_o only_a government_n of_o the_o church_n it_o will_v soon_o be_v clear_v what_o that_o
the_o duty_n of_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o other_o and_o every_o presbyter_n have_v the_o ius_n to_o both_o as_o well_o in_o actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la as_o in_fw-la actu_fw-la primo_fw-la judicious_a vâ—…etius_n polit._n eccl._n pag._n 224._o quaest._n 15._o do_v abundant_o clear_v this_o particular_a show_v that_o such_o a_o delegation_n be_v not_o lawful_a out_o of_o mat._n 18_o 18._o &_o 16_o 18._o 1_o cor._n 5._o act._n 20_o 28._o 1_o tim._n 5_o 17._o 1_o thes._n 5_o 12._o 1_o pet._n 5_o 1_o 2._o comp_n with_o 1_o tim._n 3_o 5._o joh._n 20_o 20._o 1_o tim._n 3._o &_o 4_o 13_o 14._o 2_o tim._n 2_o 2._o &_o 4_o 2._o tit._n 1_o 3_o 5_o 7_o 8._o whatever_o may_v be_v do_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o dispatch_v of_o some_o particular_a act_n which_o be_v transient_a and_o how_o or_o what_o way_n the_o limitation_n &_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n in_o common_a more_o than_o the_o limitation_n &_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n be_v not_o yet_o clear_o demonstrate_v by_o any_o thing_n which_o mr_n stillingfleet_n have_v say_v and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o prelate_n arrogat_fw-la to_o themselves_o a_o special_a or_o sole_a interest_n in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n &_o therefore_o they_o style_v themselves_o the_o only_a pastor_n of_o the_o dioecy_n &_o say_v that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v but_o their_o substitute_n &_o vicar_n and_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o though_o here_o in_o this_o place_n which_o be_v now_o under_o consideration_n mr_n stillingfleet_n be_v please_v to_o rank_v up_o ordination_n under_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n yet_o else_o where_o viz._n pag._n 273._o he_o say_v that_o the_o collation_n of_o order_n do_v come_v from_o the_o power_n of_o order_n &_o not_o mere_o from_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n 8._o how_o come_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o here_o to_o appoint_v the_o constant_a limitation_n &_o exercise_v of_o the_o power_n commit_v by_o christ_n unto_o church_n officer_n this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a power_n grant_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n &_o some_o warrant_n will_v be_v see_v for_o it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a place_n to_o examine_v his_o notion_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o church_n matter_n enough_o of_o this_o observation_n obs._n 5._o with_o presbyterian_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o day_n follow_v their_o appointment_n &_o command_n be_v of_o much_o weight_n it_o be_v true_a their_o example_n as_o example_n do_v not_o bind_v but_o when_o the_o lord_n have_v send_v they_o forth_o for_o this_o end_n &_o errand_n to_o plant_v church_n to_o ordain_v new_a office_n &_o officer_n immediate_o under_o he_o and_o to_o appoint_v unto_o these_o officer_n their_o proper_a work_n &_o to_o show_v they_o how_o &_o what_o way_n they_o shall_v go_v about_o their_o work_n &_o when_o in_o all_o thing_n they_o deliver_v nothing_o to_o the_o church_n but_o what_o they_o receive_v of_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor._n 11_o 23._o &_o as_o tertull._n say_v de_fw-mi praeser_fw-ge adv_fw-la haereses_fw-la apostoli_fw-la nihil_fw-la ex_fw-la svo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la elegerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la inducerent_fw-la sed_fw-la acceptam_fw-la à _fw-la christo_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la fideliter_fw-la nationibus_fw-la assignaverunt_fw-la sure_a than_o their_o practice_n &_o example_n ought_v to_o be_v follow_v see_v they_o be_v send_v forth_o for_o this_o end_n especial_o viz._n to_o reform_v &_o settle_v church_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n according_a to_o a_o new_a gospel_n model_n can_v any_o think_v that_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o follow_v their_o practice_n it_o it_o true_a there_o can_v be_v no_o duty_n without_o a_o law_n make_v it_o a_o duty_n but_o christ_n send_v they_o forth_o for_o this_o end_n &_o give_v they_o a_o special_a commission_n for_o this_o work_n send_v they_o forth_o as_o the_o father_n send_v he_o &_o breathe_v the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o they_o &_o command_v they_o math._n 28_o v._n 19_o 20._o to_o go_v &_o teach_v all_o nation_n all_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v command_v they_o &_o act._n 1_o 2_o 3._o speak_v to_o they_o of_o the_o thing_n pertaint_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o which_o say_v calvin_n on_o the_o place_n be_v signify_v that_o christ_n will_v not_o go_v away_o till_o first_o he_o have_v see_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n carry_v a_o law_n in_o their_o bosom_n &_o say_v that_o their_o example_n be_v oblige_v and_o when_o there_o be_v a_o law_n or_o warrant_n for_o follow_v such_o a_o example_n it_o be_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o example_n which_o bind_v or_o the_o rule_n make_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o follow_v such_o a_o example_n but_o moreover_o he_o will_v grant_v that_o example_n in_o action_n that_o be_v moral_a natural_a be_v oblige_v whether_o as_o example_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o action_n need_v not_o be_v anxious_o inquire_v after_o &_o will_v not_o action_n do_v by_o they_o upon_o moral_a ground_n that_o be_v of_o perpetual_a concernment_n become_v action_n moral_a natural_a &_o so_o oblige_v be_v not_o their_o example_n in_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n oblige_v and_o why_o he_o say_v because_o there_o be_v a_o moral_a law_n stand_v in_o force_n concern_v the_o observation_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o why_o then_o shall_v not_o their_o example_n in_o observe_v such_o or_o such_o a_o form_n of_o government_n be_v oblige_v see_v there_o be_v a_o moral_a law_n stand_v in_o force_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o general_n be_v there_o any_o rule_n extant_a make_v their_o example_n in_o the_o one_o case_n oblige_v &_o not_o in_o the_o other_o if_o the_o apostolical_a practice_n in_o the_o one_o case_n make_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n &_o so_o a_o divine_a institution_n so_o will_v their_o practice_n do_v in_o the_o other_o case_n yea_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n practise_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n &_o hint_n from_o their_o writing_n do_v sufficient_o evidence_n a_o institution_n we_o read_v of_o elder_n in_o jerusalem_n &_o hence_o we_o saif_o argue_v that_o they_o be_v ordain_v though_o we_o read_v not_o in_o terminis_fw-la terminantibus_fw-la of_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o be_v ordain_v say_v one_o but_o he_o have_v four_o thing_n to_o object_n against_o this_o ground_n take_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n though_o act_v by_o the_o spirit_n part._n 2._o cap._n 6._o §_o 20._o as_o 1._o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v many_o thing_n without_o any_o intention_n of_o oblige_v other_o as_o preach_v without_o maintenance_n etc._n etc._n ans._n 1._o the_o consequence_n be_v null_a because_o they_o do_v many_o thing_n without_o such_o a_o intention_n will_v it_o follow_v ergo_fw-la they_o do_v nothing_o with_o such_o a_o intention_n 2._o the_o disput_n be_v about_o such_o action_n as_o be_v do_v by_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o special_a office_n &_o calling_n of_o which_o kind_n this_o be_v none_o to_o preach_v at_o some_o church_n without_o wage_n 3._o yea_o this_o same_o action_n of_o preach_v without_o wage_n be_v to_o be_v imitate_v in_o the_o like_a case_n that_o be_v when_o minister_n have_v a_o competent_a livelihood_n otherwise_o as_o paul_n have_v who_o say_v he_o robe_a other_o church_n 1_o cor._n 11_o ver_fw-la 8._o &_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o stoup_n the_o mouth_n of_o false_a teacher_n who_o thereby_o take_v occasion_n to_o hinder_v the_o good_a of_o the_o gospel_n for_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o move_v paul_n to_o take_v â—…o_o wage_n from_o corinth_n that_o he_o may_v cut_v off_o occasion_n from_o they_o that_o desire_a occasion_n and_o these_o be_v the_o false_a apostle_n 1_o cor._n 11_o v._n 12_o 13._o 2._o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n do_v many_o thing_n upon_o particular_a occasion_n emergency_n &_o circumstance_n which_o thing_n so_o do_v can_v bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o do_v they_o any_o further_a than_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n do_v conclude_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v as_o paul_n celebat_fw-la community_n of_o good_n their_o preach_n from_o house_n to_o house_n abstean_v from_o blood_n etc._n etc._n ans._n this_o be_v still_o to_o argue_v a_o particulari_fw-la because_o such_o &_o such_o particular_a practice_n oblige_v not_o ergo_fw-la no_o practice_n oblige_v be_v a_o weak_a consequence_n 2._o action_n do_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n &_o emergency_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n than_o such_o action_n as_o be_v do_v
upon_o moral_a &_o last_a ground_n 3._o if_o even_o those_o action_n bind_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n much_o more_o will_v these_o bind_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n for_o whatever_o ground_n or_o reason_n be_v give_v why_o the_o apostle_n follow_v such_o a_o model_n of_o government_n in_o their_o day_n will_v stand_v good_a now_o &_o evince_v that_o the_o same_o model_n ought_v to_o be_v follow_v 4._o and_o where_o as_o he_o say_v before_o a_o acknowledge_a apostolical_a practice_n be_v look_v on_o as_o obligatory_a it_o must_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v not_o according_a as_o they_o see_v reason_n &_o cause_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n but_o that_o they_o do_v it_o from_o some_o unalterable_a law_n of_o christ_n or_o from_o indispensable_a reason_n as_o will_v equal_o hold_v in_o all_o time_n place_n &_o person_n he_o confirm_v what_o be_v now_o answer_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o erect_v such_o a_o species_n of_o government_n do_v equal_o hold_v in_o all_o time_n &_o place_n nothing_o can_v be_v say_v for_o the_o dependence_n of_o such_o a_o form_n upon_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n &_o person_n as_o for_o the_o particular_n mention_v by_o he_o it_o be_v answer_v 1._o for_o celebat_fw-la christ_n himself_o mat._n 1_o 9_o v._n 12._o restrict_v it_o to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o continency_n &_o it_o bind_v none_o else_o 2._o the_o community_n of_o good_n be_v for_o that_o time_n only_o for_o the_o contrary_n be_v practise_v in_o after_o time_n by_o all_o other_o church_n &_o christian_n for_o when_o paul_n be_v press_v the_o corinthian_n unto_o a_o contribution_n he_o never_o mention_v this_o as_o a_o argument_n move_v thereunto_o 3._o their_o preach_v from_o house_n to_o house_n be_v for_o want_v of_o conveniency_n of_o more_o public_a place_n &_o yet_o when_o they_o have_v liberty_n they_o go_v to_o the_o temple_n &_o to_o solomon_n porâ—…h_n &_o to_o synagogue_n 4._o as_o for_o that_o act_n 15_o concern_v the_o abstaine_n from_o blood_n &_o thing_n strangle_v &_o thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n it_o be_v only_o for_o that_o time_n of_o the_o scandal_n &_o not_o always_o for_o paul_n take_v off_o this_o 1._o cor_fw-la 10_o 25_o when_o he_o say_v whatsoever_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o shambles_n that_o eat_v ask_v no_o question_n for_o conscience_n sake_n &_o again_o when_o he_o say_v 1._o tim_n 4_o 3_o 4_o 5._o every_o creature_n of_o god_n be_v good_a &_o nothing_o to_o be_v refuse_v if_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o thanks_o give_v but_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o this_o kind_n that_o can_v be_v show_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o species_n of_o government_n as_o shall_v further_o appear_v when_o his_o alledgance_n be_v answer_v afterward_o 3._o he_o say_v officer_n that_o be_v of_o apostolic_a appointment_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n in_o the_o church_n as_o widow_n 1_o tim._n 4_o 9_o or_o diaconiss_n rome_n 16_o 1._o ans._n these_o diaconiss_n be_v not_o church-officer_n have_v any_o ministerial_a charge_n or_o office_n in_o the_o church_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o speak_v of_o their_o ordination_n but_o they_o be_v poor_a eleemosynary_n &_o indigent_a woman_n take_v in_o for_o some_o service_n unto_o sick_a stranger_n or_o propter_fw-la horam_fw-la balnei_fw-la aut_fw-la visitationis_fw-la quando_fw-la nudatum_fw-la fuiâ—…_n corpus_fw-la mulieris_fw-la as_o say_v epipâ—…_n rius_fw-la lib._n 3._o tom._n 2._o haeres_fw-la 79._o and_o so_o their_o work_n be_v for_o those_o â—…ote_a country_n &_o because_o now_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n for_o their_o work_n themselves_o be_v lay_v aside_o but_o 2._o be_v there_o not_o several_a other_o officer_n lay_v aside_o as_o apostle_n prophet_n &_o evangelist_n &_o will_v he_o hence_o conclude_v that_o therefore_o nothing_o of_o their_o practice_n oblige_v 3._o if_o this_o ground_n be_v follow_v forth_o that_o apostolic_a practice_n even_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o officer_n institute_v by_o they_o be_v not_o of_o a_o obligatory_a nature_n then_o may_v all_o church_n officer_n be_v lay_v aside_o &_o so_o his_o former_o mention_a position_n &_o concession_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o officer_n only_o of_o divine_a appointment_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n if_o he_o say_v that_o divine_a institution_n be_v one_o thing_n &_o bare_a example_n be_v another_o thing_n ans._n then_o his_o reason_n here_o be_v impertinent_a for_o all_o church_n officer_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n &_o these_o diaconiss_n among_o the_o rest_n must_v be_v of_o divine_a appointment_n &_o than_o what_o have_v this_o to_o do_v here_o where_o the_o exemplary_a practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v only_o speak_v of_o which_o yet_o to_o presbyterian_n in_o the_o case_n of_o government_n will_v speak_v fair_a for_o a_o divine_a institution_n final_o if_o it_o can_v be_v clear_v what_o be_v &_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o these_o widow_n &_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o last_a necessity_n unto_o the_o church_n in_o all_o place_n &_o at_o all_o time_n of_o which_o the_o scripture_n be_v altogether_o silent_a as_o may_v be_v see_v concern_v other_o stand_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n respect_n shall_v be_v have_v to_o that_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o to_o other_o 4._o he_o say_v rite_n &_o custom_n apostolical_a be_v alter_v 〈◊〉_d dip_v in_o baptism_n love_v feast_n holy_a kiss_n &_o therefore_o man_n do_v not_o think_v that_o apostolical_a practice_n do_v bind_v ans._n 1._o he_o still_o argue_v à _fw-fr particularâ—…_n which_o be_v very_o unsure_a &_o fallacious_a because_o in_o some_o thing_n man_n look_v not_o upon_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o binde_v therefore_o in_o nothing_o this_o argument_n will_v not_o hold_v 2._o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o rite_n &_o custom_n which_o be_v alterable_a &_o such_o &_o such_o form_n of_o government_n which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o last_a nature_n as_o for_o dip_v in_o baptism_n it_o be_v no_o where_o command_v nor_o be_v it_o constant_o practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n nor_o other_o church_n officer_n it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v command_v to_o baptise_v but_o this_o will_v not_o necessary_o import_v baptise_v by_o dip_v for_o baptise_v any_o thing_n may_v be_v otherwise_o then_o by_o dip_v as_o these_o place_n do_v clear_a mark._n 7_o 4._o heb._n 9_o v._n 10._o with_o numb_a 8_o 7â—…_n 1_o cor._n 10_o v._n 1._o rev._n 19_o 13â—…_n compare_v with_o isa._n 63_o 3._o mat._n 3_o 11._o compare_v with_o act._n 2_o 17._o and_o next_o it_o be_v several_a time_n find_v that_o they_o baptize_v when_o &_o where_o they_o can_v not_o get_v dip_v use_v as_o act_n 2_o 41._o &_o 4_o 4._o where_o such_o multitude_n can_v not_o be_v get_v dip_v especial_o in_o the_o street_n so_o act_n 9_o 18_o 19_o this_o be_v in_o a_o lodging_n when_o paul_n be_v sick_a &_o weak_a &_o so_o unfit_a for_o dip_v so_o act_n 16_o 33._o this_o be_v in_o the_o night_n in_o a_o private_a lodging_n when_o paul_n &_o silas_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o sore_n be_v unable_a for_o dip_v and_o therefore_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o be_v that_o sometime_o they_o use_v dip_v &_o sometime_o sprinkle_v as_o occasion_v offer_v &_o this_o will_v speak_v nothing_o for_o the_o apostle_n continual_a practise_v of_o dip_v &_o so_o it_o will_v not_o speak_v home_o to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n 4._o as_o for_o love_v feast_n if_o they_o be_v ordinary_a seast_n among_o private_a christian_n it_o be_v but_o a_o act_n of_o civility_n to_o use_v these_o &_o they_o need_v no_o institution_n from_o the_o apostle_n practice_n &_o a_o custom_n it_o be_v that_o continue_v yet_o but_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o feast_n which_o they_o keep_v at_o the_o lord_n suppâ—…_n when_o rich_a person_n bring_v some_o meat_n with_o they_o to_o make_v a_o feast_n of_o at_o that_o time_n this_o be_v not_o constant_o practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o who_o practice_n we_o be_v now_o speak_v not_o yet_o be_v it_o warrant_v by_o they_o yea_o paul_n write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n epist._n 1._o c._n 11._o v._n 22._o say_v have_v you_o therefore_o no_o house_n to_o eat_v &_o drink_v in_o and_o so_o will_v have_v they_o forbear_v that_o custom_n which_o they_o have_v so_o much_o abuse_v their_o custom_n be_v to_o keep_v those_o feast_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o assembly_n &_o he_o will_v have_v they_o if_o so_o they_o will_v feast_v keep_v those_o feast_n at_o home_n in_o their_o own_o house_n &_o therefore_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n 5._o as_o for_o the_o holy_a