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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n call_v law_n moral_a 2,598 5 9.2562 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25740 An apology for a yovnger brother, or, A discovrse proving that parents may dispose of their estates to which of their children they please by I. A. J. A. (John Ap Robert) 1641 (1641) Wing A3592; ESTC R9194 34,253 68

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and_o several_a accident_n yet_o all_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o old_a and_o ancient_a ground_n of_o reason_n in_o nature_n the_o grandmother_n of_o all_o law_n wherefore_o have_v before_o specify_v what_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v touch_v the_o point_n in_o question_n i_o shall_v now_o declare_v what_o temper_n or_o form_n have_v thereto_o be_v add_v by_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n after_o that_o mankind_n be_v enforce_v yet_o by_o nature_n warrant_n to_o make_v as_o i_o have_v say_v a_o partition_n of_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o that_o man_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o same_o right_n of_o good_n &_o land_n which_o they_o desire_v to_o leave_v to_o posterity_n lawmaker_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o civilian_n devise_v by_o little_a and_o little_a certain_a form_n of_o inheritance_n and_o ordination_n of_o heir_n at_o first_o somewhat_o rigorous_a give_v to_o parent_n power_n of_o life_n &_o death_n over_o their_o child_n and_o a_o free_a disposition_n of_o 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of_o disinherison_n in_o worthy_a family_n mr_n william_n camden_n clarenceaux_n king_n of_o arm_n the_o singular_a ornament_n of_o england_n give_v we_o two_o eminent_a example_n and_o who_o be_v he_o that_o remember_v not_o one_o or_o other_o in_o his_o own_o knowledge_n or_o acquaintance_n carew●_n carew●_n jane_n daughter_n of_o hugh_n courtney_n and_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n wife_n of_o nicolas_n lord_n carew_n disinherit_v her_o elder_a son_n thomas_n cùm_fw-la minùs_fw-la reverenter_fw-la matrem_fw-la haberet_fw-la for_o his_o irreverent_a demeanour_n and_o part_v her_o land_n which_o be_v goodly_a among_o her_o three_o young_a son_n of_o who_o be_v spring_v three_o several_a worshipful_a house_n of_o the_o carewe_n call_v haccombe_n anthony_n and_o bury_v so_o that_o god_n by_o the_o success_n crown_v the_o fact_n and_o confirm_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o partage_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o of_o mr_n camden_n example_n the_o other_o be_v this_o bryand_n lyle_n or_o fitz-earle_n lord_n of_o abergevenny_n
invincible_a power_n to_o produce_v all_o effect_n which_o then_o have_v their_o original_a in_o she_o yet_o be_v studious_a to_o please_v mankind_n not_o only_o with_o variety_n but_o also_o with_o rarity_n she_o successive_o discover_v &_o daily_o disclose_v to_o the_o search_a wit_n of_o the_o world_n her_o secret_n as_o time_n and_o place_n either_o have_v or_o do_v daily_o beget_v occasion_n still_o as_o it_o be_v keep_v in_o store_n her_o heavenly_a treasure_n till_o man_n necessity_n best_o move_v her_o liberality_n for_o what_o can_v the_o wit_n of_o man_n devise_v or_o what_o do_v time_n or_o art_n make_v know_v which_o good_a be_v that_o nature_n from_o the_o first_o time_n she_o begin_v to_o work_v have_v not_o in_o she_o though_o to_o herself_o only_o know_v the_o ground_n thereof_o either_o to_o produce_v the_o particular_a or_o general_a effect_n which_o wise_o she_o leave_v to_o be_v temper_v according_a as_o the_o reason_n of_o man_n who_o glory_n she_o pretend_v shall_v think_v fit_a to_o give_v the_o form_n as_o time_n place_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n shall_v require_v for_o though_o marriage_n as_o it_o be_v a_o conjunction_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n contain_v a_o inseparable_a society_n of_o life_n be_v of_o nature_n itself_o and_o have_v its_o original_a in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n which_o as_o divine_n &_o canonist_n hold_v be_v undoubted_o ordain_v for_o issue_n sake_n whereby_o a_o lineal_a succession_n be_v also_o intend_v yet_o until_o necessity_n enforce_v man_n to_o make_v division_n of_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n &_o nature_n the_o claim_n and_o right_n which_o follow_v lineal_a succession_n to_o inheritance_n be_v not_o discover_v for_o all_o communicable_a thing_n be_v common_a among_o man_n many_o age_n be_v number_v from_o the_o world_n beginning_n before_o any_o man_n lay_v proper_a claim_n to_o any_o thing_n as_o due_a to_o himself_o alone_o whereby_o it_o well_o appear_v that_o hereditary_a succession_n or_o title_n to_o a_o parent_n land_n or_o good_n can_v not_o then_o be_v in_o use_n or_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o this_o i_o persuade_v myself_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n undeprave_v which_o i_o incline_v my_o will_n the_o soon_o to_o credit_v because_o i_o find_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n as_o well_o christian_n as_o other_o who_o have_v perfection_n in_o natural_a society_n or_o a_o perfect_a and_o religious_a life_n in_o a_o natural_a and_o worldly_a conversation_n of_o man_n have_v and_o do_v daily_o embrace_v this_o natural_a and_o 2.44_o and_o see_v act_n 2.44_o bless_a community_n which_o happy_a law_n of_o nature_n as_o i_o have_v say_v for_o many_o age_n endure_v &_o without_o doubt_n have_v long_o continue_v have_v not_o sin_n which_o break_v all_o union_n and_o deprave_v all_o natural_a perfection_n get_v such_o dominion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o in_o natural_a equity_n all_o thing_n can_v not_o long_o be_v use_v in_o common_a for_o as_o some_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o insatiate_a desire_n to_o get_v rule_n and_o reign_v seek_v the_o oppression_n of_o other_o by_o take_v from_o they_o that_o freedom_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o so_o other_o give_v to_o sensuality_n and_o idleness_n seek_v to_o live_v of_o other_o man_n labour_n whereas_o by_o nature_n law_n every_o one_o ought_v to_o live_v by_o his_o proper_a industry_n within_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n whereupon_o natural_a reason_n persuade_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v divide_v every_o man_n shall_v know_v his_o own_o otherwise_o no_o peace_n or_o concord_n can_v be_v maintain_v in_o humane_a society_n for_o all_o thing_n be_v common_a the_o way_n lie_v open_a to_o every_o man_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o abuse_v other_o &_o as_o it_o be_v to_o rob_v they_o of_o god_n his_o blessing_n hereupon_o aristotle_n judge_v the_o division_n of_o all_o worldly_a good_n to_o have_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o the_o precept_n of_o our_o decalogue_n seem_v to_o approve_v thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v never_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n neither_o do_v nature_n ever_o contrary_a itself_o though_o some_o may_v perhaps_o think_v that_o herein_o she_o have_v for_o albeit_o at_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n together_o with_o man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n a_o fraternal_a and_o amicable_a community_n be_v intend_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o absolute_o resolve_v of_o by_o nature_n but_o that_o by_o necessity_n i_o mean_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n from_o god_n grace_n she_o do_v dispense_v with_o this_o law_n and_o leave_v free_a to_o man_n choice_n to_o embrace_v upon_o her_o warrant_n either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o as_o best_o may_v fit_v the_o time_n place_n and_o nature_n of_o man_n which_o ever_o since_o the_o world_n begin_v have_v give_v occasion_n of_o make_v of_o all_o law_n whereby_o we_o see_v that_o though_o nature_n give_v the_o ground_n to_o law_n yet_o man_n understanding_n still_o give_v the_o particular_a form_n for_o nature_n create_v man_n give_v to_o he_o those_o worldly_a blessing_n to_o use_v well_o with_o warrant_n either_o to_o hold_v they_o in_o common_a or_o in_o proper_a as_o reason_n from_o time_n to_o time_n can_v best_o persuade_v his_o will._n but_o when_o reason_n and_o will_n have_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o every_o man_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o part_n in_o proper_a nature_n move_v man_n further_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o now_o he_o may_v lawful_o think_v on_o his_o succession_n and_o not_o only_o live_v in_o his_o species_n but_o breath_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o world_n end_n in_o a_o lineal_a posterity_n by_o honourable_a deed_n and_o virtuous_a act_n with_o which_o desire_n nature_n as_o a_o wise_a mother_n so_o inflame_v man_n her_o noble_a child_n after_o his_o fall_n from_o grace_n that_o some_o man_n by_o nature_n light_n only_o have_v do_v act_n almost_o above_o nature_n and_o none_o have_v hardly_o be_v so_o base_a but_o desirous_a to_o live_v and_o leave_v a_o honourable_a memory_n behind_o they_o which_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_a do_v nature_n have_v not_o only_o give_v they_o power_n to_o leave_v their_o welgotten_a wealth_n but_o in_o a_o manner_n their_o habitual_a antonius_fw-la habitual_a they_o which_o be_v descend_v of_o ancient_a nobility_n have_v in_o they_o a_o implant_v complete_a generosity_n or_o virtuous_a disposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dio_fw-mi case_n hist_o ro._n l._n 44._o ex_fw-la orat._n m._n antonius_fw-la virtue_n to_o their_o issue_n in_o which_o this_o worldly_a honour_n the_o soul_n worldly_a life_n and_o virtue_n be_v temporal_a reward_n may_v live_v free_a from_o all-killing_a time_n yet_o do_v she_o not_o then_o by_o any_o command_n leave_v it_o to_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a but_o give_v a_o general_a suggestion_n of_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o thing_n leave_v the_o form_n to_o their_o best_a discretion_n for_o have_v she_o not_o do_v so_o all_o nation_n have_v be_v tie_v to_o observe_v one_o form_n in_o leave_v their_o good_n and_o fortune_n to_o their_o posterity_n for_o nature_n be_v one_o without_o change_n to_o all_o of_o necessity_n prescribe_v no_o bind_v rule_n to_o any_o in_o particular_a but_o to_o all_o in_o general_a no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o say_v this_o nature_n law_n command_v i_o to_o do_v &_o yet_o bind_v not_o any_o other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a which_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o succession_n 21._o consul_n clariss_n v._o d._n zouch_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la feudali_n p._n 18._o &_o 21._o or_o claim_n of_o inheritance_n no_o one_o country_n observe_v the_o form_n hold_v by_o another_o or_o tie_v itself_o without_o control_n to_o observe_v its_o own_o as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o declare_v for_o albeit_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o conjunction_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o we_o call_v matrimony_n together_o with_o the_o desire_n of_o issue_n be_v of_o nature_n from_o whence_o also_o be_v spring_v not_o only_o a_o division_n of_o the_o good_n and_o fortune_n of_o this_o world_n but_o also_o a_o laudable_a desire_n to_o preserve_v a_o family_n and_o name_n by_o the_o ordination_n of_o heir_n to_o well-gotten_a possession_n yet_o do_v nature_n never_o set_v down_o as_o a_o law_n that_o those_o fortune_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o elder_a brother_n or_o younger_n or_o to_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a or_o to_o all_o but_o to_o who_o the_o father_n be_v true_a and_o free_a lord_n thereof_o shall_v best_o devise_v by_o will_n guide_v by_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v never_o yet_o aver_v by_o any_o sound_a divine_a philosopher_n or_o lawyer_n that_o nature_n make_v immediate_o heir_n but_o man_n who_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o every_o country_n ordain_v by_o
shall_v be_v relieve_v with_o his_o own_o for_o so_o it_o may_v be_v deem_v though_o in_o love_n to_o his_o child_n he_o have_v pass_v the_o estate_n yet_o ought_v he_o to_o be_v therewith_o preserve_v from_o thraldom_n in_o his_o necessity_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o confess_o it_o be_v how_o reasonable_a a_o thing_n yea_o how_o commendable_a and_o far_o 3._o far_o so_o salvianus_n non_fw-fr iniustè_fw-fr testator_n sapiens_fw-la non_fw-la relinquit_fw-la quod_fw-la haeres_fw-la impius_fw-la non_fw-la meretur_fw-la ad_fw-la ecc._n cath._n l._n 3._o from_o sin_n be_v it_o for_o a_o father_n true_o lord_n of_o his_o own_o without_o all_o tie_n of_o law_n divine_a or_o humane_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v to_o dispose_v his_o land_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o family_n to_o a_o young_a son_n when_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o elder_a will_v neither_o use_v it_o to_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o but_o rather_o to_o wallow_v in_o riot_n and_o sensuality_n chap._n 8._o that_o unthriftiness_n be_v one_o know_v name_n of_o many_o hide_a sin_n and_o be_v alone_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o disinherison_n prove_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man._n have_v upon_o good_a consideration_n enlarge_v myself_o beyond_o my_o first_o intention_n i_o have_v resolve_v under_o my_o reader_n favour_n &_o on_o the_o precedent_a principle_n to_o argue_v one_o question_n more_o for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o this_o discourse_n viz_o whether_o a_o father_n may_v disinherit_v his_o elder_a son_n or_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n for_o such_o a_o unthriftiness_n as_o in_o most_o man_n presumption_n man_n viz_o ground_v on_o the_o concurrence_n of_o great_a and_o violent_a presumption_n judgement_n be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o family_n though_o many_o foul_a sin_n beside_o the_o abuse_n of_o god_n blessing_n be_v concomitant_a to_o unthriftinesse_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v not_o apparent_a to_o the_o world_n &_o de_fw-la absconditis_fw-la non_fw-la judicat_fw-la praetor_n i_o will_v brief_o argue_v whether_o in_o reason_n or_o conscience_n a_o desperate_a unthrift_n may_v be_v disinherit_v it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o the_o wise_a &_o temperate_a who_o judgement_n passion_n do_v not_o oversway_n how_o great_a a_o enemy_n prodigality_n or_o unthriftiness_n be_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o goodness_n and_o how_o cunning_o she_o not_o only_o hinder_v the_o increase_n of_o all_o virtue_n in_o those_o in_o who_o she_o reign_v but_o also_o unjust_o ofttimes_o cut_v off_o the_o virtuous_a reward_n of_o many_o a_o worthy_a predecessor_n yea_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o evil_a to_o detract_v to_o the_o good_a to_o suspect_v their_o desert_n all_o which_o how_o great_a a_o wrong_n it_o be_v to_o a_o noble_a family_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n to_o censure_v i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o there_o may_v be_v many_o sin_n in_o a_o man_n which_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o judgement_n of_o man_n of_o themselves_o be_v more_o heinous_a and_o deserve_v a_o far_o great_a damnation_n than_o prodigality_n do_v nature_n those_o sin_n more_o punishable_a which_o be_v more_o offensive_a to_o common_a society_n though_o less_o heinous_a in_o their_o particular_a nature_n yet_o be_v sin_n in_o this_o world_n to_o be_v punish_v not_o as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o but_o as_o by_o circunstance_n they_o be_v offensive_a to_o the_o society_n peace_n and_o honour_n of_o mankind_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n ever_o as_o the_o reward_n to_o all_o moral_a virtue_n and_o as_o the_o chief_a end_n of_o man_n life_n intend_v for_o otherwise_o usury_n detraction_n forgery_n adultery_n fornication_n swear_v and_o drunkenness_n with_o many_o more_o which_o be_v as_o grievous_a offence_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o heaven_n as_o theft_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n as_o theft_n be_v but_o since_o they_o offend_v not_o so_o much_o the_o peace_n of_o a_o public_a weal_n at_o which_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n aim_v as_o theft_n do_v they_o be_v not_o censure_v with_o such_o severe_a punishment_n as_o it_o be_v all_o which_o show_v direct_o that_o offence_n by_o circumstance_n be_v make_v in_o a_o civil_a society_n against_o which_o they_o be_v commit_v either_o great_a or_o lesser_a and_o be_v according_o to_o be_v punish_v and_o no_o less_o do_v the_o reason_n &_o right_a rule_n of_o state_n command_n out_o of_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o form_n of_o government_n do_v most_o punish_v that_o offender_n who_o direct_o or_o indirect_o seek_v to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n or_o overthrow_v the_o liberty_n or_o disgrace_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o state_n where_o he_o live_v yet_o many_o great_a offence_n than_o these_o may_v be_v commit_v as_o incest_n and_o apostasy_n which_o be_v not_o so_o sharp_o punish_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o every_o one_o to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v power_n on_o earth_n do_v chief_o seek_v the_o end_n for_o which_o his_o power_n from_o above_o be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o do_v censure_n and_o punish_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n those_o offence_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o a_o well-setled_n state_n by_o good_a &_o lawful_a power_n confirm_v now_o to_o descend_v from_o these_o premise_n to_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n and_o to_o apply_v what_o have_v be_v say_v to_o our_o purpose_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o world_n that_o a_o family_n be_v a_o civil_a society_n yea_o the_o only_a commonweal_n which_o god_n &_o nature_n first_o ordain_v from_o which_o all_o society_n republike_n &_o species_n of_o regiment_n take_v their_o original_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o which_o society_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o god_n have_v give_v many_o supra_fw-la many_o father_n of_o family_n have_v power_n to_o bless_v curse_n disinherit_v and_o punish_v with_o death_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o of_o noë_n towards_o cham_n abraham_n towards_o hagar_n and_o ishmael_n jacob_n towards_o simeon_n 〈◊〉_d levi_n and_o of_o juda_n towards_o thamar_n gen._n 38.24_o see_v mr._n godwin_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la privilege_n to_o a_o father_n as_o well_o to_o reward_v the_o well-deserving_a as_o to_o punish_v a_o evil_a child_n or_o member_n of_o his_o body_n not_o only_o by_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o expect_a fortune_n but_o by_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o his_o body_n either_o by_o abdication_n or_o exile_n or_o death_n itself_o for_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o ciull_a law_n that_o a_o father_n have_v for_o many_o year_n not_o only_o free_a power_n to_o disinherit_v but_o also_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o his_o child_n who_o shall_v greivous_o offend_v he_o or_o he_o live_v under_o his_o civil_a government_n but_o since_o that_o thing_n unknown_a be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n and_o may_v seem_v as_o well_o incredible_a as_o strange_a i_o can_v in_o prudence_n pass_v over_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n so_o light_o as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v worthy_o subject_a to_o sharp_a censure_n or_o rash_o brand_v with_o the_o mark_n of_o untruth_n therefore_o lay_v aside_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o old_a roman_a law_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o father_n sovereign_a power_n over_o the_o life_n of_o his_o child_n give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o antiq._n the_o cap._n 3._o dio._n halicar_n l._n 2._o antiq._n twelve_o table_n where_o it_o be_v write_v pater_fw-la familiâs_fw-la habeat_fw-la jus_o aquavitae_fw-la yea_o terque_fw-la filium_fw-la venundandi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la i_o will_v brief_o and_o effectual_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a text_n itself_o what_o i_o affirm_v there_o than_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o father_n have_v power_n among_o the_o jew_n to_o cause_v their_o child_n for_o riot_n disorder_n or_o unthriftiness_n to_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n ergo_fw-la power_n to_o disinherit_v for_o the_o great_a ever_o include_v the_o less_o not_o to_o seem_v to_o speak_v without_o book_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o set_v down_o moses_n word_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a son_n that_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o his_o father_n or_o mother_n 21.18_o deut._n 21.18_o and_o be_v chastise_v shall_v be_v unreclaimable_a they_o shall_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o senior_n of_o that_o city_n and_o to_o the_o place_n of_o justice_n and_o they_o shall_v say_v to_o they_o this_o our_o son_n be_v incorrigible_a and_o disobedient_a contemn_v our_o monition_n abandon_v himself_o to_o riotous_a excess_n and_o be_v a_o drunkard_n the_o citizen_n shall_v then_o overwhelm_v he_o sight_n he_o stoning_n be_v appoint_v a_o death_n for_o blasphemy_n &_o idolatry_n which_o by_o concurrence_n in_o this_o case_n argue_v how_o execrable_a a_o crime_n disobedience_n to_o parent_n be_v in_o god_n sight_n with_o stone_n and_o he_o shall_v die_v that_o