Iohn 18. 6. Hee saith to Peter that if he would bee delivered hee could obtaine of his Father more than twelve Legions of Angels and we reade of one Angell that in a night sâ—ote an hundred fourescore and five thousands that became dead corpses He saith Ioh. 10. 18. that his life was so in his own power that none could take it from him if hee would resist Secondly hee is said to powre out his soule unto death which is more than simplie to dye it is from his heart and of his owne will to give himselfe to death Isay. 53. 12. which appeares in his expression of a great desire to dye for mans salvation Luke 12. So How am I straitned till it be accomplished Which hee expressed also in his desire to eat the last Passover with his Disciples before his death Luke 22. 15. when he was upon the Crosse at his time of his owne will when hee would conserve his bodily nature no longer in vigour he bowed his head and gave up the ghost dyed sooner than they that were crucified with him and so soone as Pilate not knowing the mysterie marveiled at it as extraordinary and the Centurion obserâ—ing his yeelding up the ghost instantly upon a lowde cry concluded that surely hee was the sonne of God There was some thing divine in him for when men breath their last commonly they utter either none or a very weake and low voyce Thirdly hee died in love and obedience to his Father laid downe his life as he had received commandement of his Father Iohn 10 18. So his Father is said to deliver him to death for us all Rom. 8 32. First ordaining his passion for mans salvation Hee is said to have beene delivered by the determinate counsell and foreknowledge of God Act. 2 23. and Herod Pilate the gentiles and people of Israel are said to do what his hand and counsell determined before to be done Act. 4 28. This way in which God declared his wisedome to bee just in the forgiving of sinnes Rom. 3 25 26. And to set forth his bountifulnesse love and mercie to man in appointing a satisfier for him was ordained before the world unto our glory 1 Cor. 2 7. Secondly though as God hee delivered himselfe to death with the same will action with his Father yet as man his Father inspired the willingnesse and love of which he yeelded himselfe to leath for it was repugnant to his naturall will whereby hee declared some desire to decline it Abba Father â—l things are possible to thee take away this cuppe from mee Yet submitted himselfe to his Fathers will neverthelesse Not what I will but what thou wilt God so made him for a little time inferiour to the Angels for suffering of death Heb. 2. 9. and that the world might see how hee loved his Father and as hee commanded him so hee did even went to meet the Prince of the world comming to him having nothing in him and in this respect hee is called Gods servant the Chosen of God to raise up the tribes of Iacob to restore the preserved of Israel to bee a light to the Gentiles his salvation to the end of the earth Isayaâ— 49. 6. In which service hee employed himselfe and tooke the forme of a servant assumed our nature to unitie of person for the worke of the mediatorship and became obedient to the death even the death of the crosse According to the will of his Father fulfilling the ceremoniall Law in his sacrifice and the morall in fulfilling all righteousnesse by the which will of God wee are sanctified through the offering of the body of Iesus Christ once for all Heb. 10 9 10. Fourthly hee died of his owne love to man Pro. 8 31. Whose delights were with the sonnes of men hee gave his life for his friends in the greatnesse of his love Iohn 15 13. So his love is set before the gift of himselfe for us Gal. 2. 20. To wash us from our sinnes in his blood to make us kings and Priests to our God Revel 1. 5. As his Father loved him and appointed him to be the mediator in whom whosoever were received into favour should bee received and no otherwise so hee loved us and gave himselfe a ransome for us that the Father might love us with the love wherewith he loved him and that love also bee in us Iohn 17 23 24 26. It was expedient that his death should bee voluntary First for mans justification that as by one mans disobedience many were made sinners so by the obedience of one many might bee righteous as wee were sinners in Adam by imputation of his disobedience before wee had inherent sinne so in Christ by faith wee might bee righteous by imputation of his obedience before wee have inherent righteousnesse as sinne reigned unto death even over theÌ„ that sinned not after the similitude of Adams transgression so grace may reigne through righteousnesse by Iesus Christ unto eternall life Rom. 5 14 19 21. Thus was Adam the figure of Christ. Thus was Christ Gods righteous servant in his obedience righteous in himselfe and the righte ousnesse of them that effectually know him Esay 53 11. Secondly it was expedi ent for his sacrifice that his death should bee in obedience not onely for innocencie not to need to offer for himselfe as the priests of the Law did Heb. 7 26 27. But because obedience with God is more than all burnt offering and sacrifice this being the obedience of such a person being the Sonne hee learned obedience in the things which hee suffered The Lord of the Law willingly submitting himselfe to the Law it did greatly please God His sacrifice was a sweete smelling savour Ephes. 5 2. His father loved him because he laid downe his life for his sheepe such as were given him of his Father Thirdly it was meete also for his victory that his death should bee in obedience and voluntary that as death and the Divell who had the power of it reigned by disobedience so hee by obedience might overcome and tryumph in his Crosse where hee shewed obedience hee spoiled principalities and powers disarmed them and made a shew of them openly and tryumphed over them so they have no more power to accuse them that are in Christ or to require them of Gods justice to punishment for their disobedience Sinne is put out of authoritie in the flesh of Christ and the whole right of the Law fullfilled in them that walke not after the flesh but after the spirit Rom. 8 3 4. Because Christs obedience or righteousnesse which is reall and inherent in him is so imputed to them as if they had done it themselves Which well knowne and digested may be a great encouragement to come to Christ for salvation seeing hee gave himselfe so willingly and with such great desire to death in obedience to his Fathers will to save the world by him and salvaton being
miserie and remedy of it and of the inclination of our wills to desire to bee healed unto the Lord preventing us with his grace We were as the clay in the potters hands and could do nothing no not will any thing about our forming and fashioning no more in our regeneration than in our creation Our hearts naturally are stony having no aptnesse to be formed rebellious hard till God chaunge them and make the stone flesh that we have now inclination to heavenly things things spiritual it is a supernaturall change in the will that inclined us only to things of the flesh Inclination to things of the Spirit is the worke of Gods grace who sought us and changed us into new creatures as if a stone or Lead should have an inclination to fly upward Wee were dead therefore could no more seeke our owne quickning than a dead body can seeke restitution to life This is in a sort confessed of the learned Papists That a man without the worke of Gods Spirit cannot do or will any thing in these things that belong to Pietie and Saluation not any way by the strength of nature prepare himselfe to receive grace Therefore when a man hath a will to beleeve to be converted to bee healed in Soule to bee free from rebellious motions that come from the carnall part to serue God without let without contrary lusts from the will of the flesh it is a plaine signe of Gods grace in him we do indeed feele our disposition and desire to beleeve and bee converted before wee know that wee be converted Yet the will is healed in order of nature before it desire freedome from spirituall bondage It is the comfort of a regenerate man that hee would doe good Rom. 7. Some naturall or morrall good a man without grace may will but not spirituall to bee agreeable to the spirituallnesse of the Law Though a man cannot follow the guidance of the spirit without feeling and hindrance of the flesh yet there bee a lusting of the Spirit against the desires of the flesh hindring the fulfilling of them the man is in grace Luther when hee was a Monke vexed with these thoughts this or that sinne thou hast committed thou art infected with envie impatience and such other sinnes all thy good workes are unprofitable confesseth if hee had understood that place of Saint Paul the flesh lusteth against the spirit c. Hee should have sayd as he did after hee received light Martino thou shalt not utterly bee without sinne for thou hast flesh thou shalt therefore feele the battle Despaire not but resist strongly fulfill not the lust of the flesh and thus doing thou art not under the Law It is the note of Gods Children that they seeke the Lord and feeling such indevoure in themselves they may they must rejoyce Psal. 105 3. Let the heart of them that seeke the Lord rejoyce The Papists betweene those workes which wee do by naturall strength and those that wee do by grace infused and inherent in us teach a third kind of workes which neither come from any power of ours meerely nor yet from any supernaturall grace in us inherent but by externall aide of the Spirit by which they seeke their justification They put erroniously faith and love actually to goe before justification which are together with it for time and love is from Gods love made knowne in some sort to us If God should lift us up to love him before hee justifie us hee should by making us love him prepare us to be loved of him whereas Iohn saith not that wee loved him but that hee loved us first Wee do long after rather than feele our justification desire but scarce perceive unto rest of soule grace to dwell in us manifestly Sometime wee are in feare sometime beleeve and hope and are in repentant sorrow by which wee are led to the more manifest perceiving of that which is wrought in us and to a further measure of peace which we do desire Lam. 3 21. Though the will carried up to Godward imbracing him and drawing to him as unto the chiefe good his favour his countenance above all earthly things Vniting a mans selfe to him by a fervent act of his will his will beginning to bee made one with Gods will resolved and desiring to do it without partialitie or reservation be a true note of a gracious estate Yet there is a conviction of judgement by which a man seeth what is meete for him to doe as to arise out of his sinne and with force of his conscience hee purposeth it may bee voweth against some particulars but his will is not renewed and so hee hath no spirituall inclination to the good he seeth or aversion from the sinne he is convinced of it is therefore but temporarie it fadeth away like the morning dew It may move us likewise to ascribe our rising from our falls to his seeking of us who otherwise do so dote upon the temptation as that wee have no minde to seeke God to pull us out Spiritus gratiae in eo qui recepit semper est in eo qui recepit sed non perpetno operans Cant. 5. Which may appeare in David in Solomon in Peter who repented not till Christ looked backe upon him and it was not without some inward worke in his heart Vt quis possit a peccato resurgere requiritur gratia excitans quae non semper adest gratiam excitantem non semper haberi experientia ipsa testatur Bell. de gratia lib. arbitr l. 2 c. 7. Sometime there is a will of rising out of falls but not power as Psal. 119 176. I have gone astray like a lost sheepe O seeke thy servant for I do not not forget thy word Ambros Quaere me quid ego te requiro quaere me inveni me suscipe me porâ—a me poâ—es invenire quae 〈◊〉 requiris dignare suscipere quae invereris impone humeris quae susceperis non est tibi pium onus fastidio non tibi oneri est vectum justitia veni ergo Domine quia etsi erravi tamen mandata tua non sum oblitus spem medicinae reservo c. Admonet nos deus facere quod possimus petere quod non possumus Aug. de natura gratia Quando homo non potest si vult propter voluntatem impossibilitas non imputatur si autem non vult propter impossibilitatem voluntas non excusatur To stirre up to seeke him with hope now found of Christ who sought them when they asked not after him If hee sought us when we neither knew him nor sought him as Iohn 4 If thou hadst knowne c. Now wee seeke him wee may bee bold we shall not seeke him in vaine he is good to the soule that seekes him Lam. 3 25. I haue not said in vaine to the house of Iacob Secke ye me Ye shall seeke me and find me because ye shall seeke me with all your
hearts Ier. 29 11 13. If when we were enemies Christ reconciled us to God much more being reconciled shall hee save us from wrath He giveth by his Spirit to us to seeke by requests of God such things as wee need for which same hee in heaven makes intercession for us To stirre up our love and care in seekeing men that are lost or fallen in common dutie of charitie or speciall charge and office The first implied in that speech Cant. 8 8 9 10. The Church of the Iewes speakes to Christ for the Gentiles yet uncalled who destitute of the word and ministery not having thâ— true doctrine whereby to nourish others as a virgin that hath no brests not yet mariageable so unfit yet to receive Christ desiring that they may be brought to the acknowledgement of Christ askes what shall bee done for them in that day of their calling to him when there shall bee treatie of their mariage to him The Church joynes her selfe to Christ in this care of doing something for the calling of the Gentiles because though the power be his and he be the author of all heavenly blessings yet hee useth the faithfull in this worke as his instruments The answere of Christ implieth his good liking of that care for the Gentiles calling according to the Prophecies If she be a wall if she be constant and continue firme in expectation of her promises and the profession of that truth which shall bee revealed wee will build upon her a silver pallace wee will build upon him a silver pallace beautifie and strengthen her with further grace make her a costly pallace fit to entertaine my spirit and if shee be a dore we will keepe her in with boordes of Cedar if she give free passage and good entrance to my word and grace wee will make her sure and safe from corruption and reserve her to immortalitie Christ joynes the Church still with him in this as an instrument voluntary Ezech 18. Returne and cause one another to returne Hos. 6. Come let us returne to the Lord. Zach. 8 21. They that dwell in one Cittie shall goo to another saying Vp let us goe and pray before the Lord of hosts and seeke him I will go also like that Esay 2 2 3. Come let us goe up to the Mountaine of the Lord c. Ioshua 22 19. If the land of your possession be uncleane come over unto the Land of the possession of the Lord where the Lords tabernacle dwelleth and take possession among us but rebell not against the Lord c. This is the nature of faith to breed love to God and those that belong to him even such as they never saw that were long before them and shall be long after them This love brings forth desire and endevour to procure their salvation Wee pray thy kingdome come our indevour must proue the truth of our desire The successe may provoke to the duty Psal. 51. I will teach thy wayes to the wicked and sinners shall be converted to thee a man shall have joy of the answere of his lippes Prov. 15 23. It is to such a fruit as a righteous man hath not a greater Prou. 11 30. Let him know it hee saveth a soule from death and covereth a multitude of sinnes Iam. 5. Seeke them then by prayer stand before God and speake good for them wee love little if wee will not speake a good word for a man The feareful condition of the world is noted in that Christ loved them not so much as to pray for their salvation Iohn 17. Thus Paul sought Israel of God Christ those that crucified him of ignorance 2. By teaching and admonishing them of the error of their way Ezra 7 25. 3. By doing good unto them and conversing honestly and with winning behaviour before them Waiting for God to succeede all If we must do thus of charitie wheÌ„ we also have charge to do so publike or private how should wee not apply our selves to seeke mens soules wherewith wee are charged how shall wee free our selves from guiltinesse of their blood that perish without our indevour to save them When a man hath done that which appertained to him and they will not returne but dye hee hath delivered his owne soule How woefull is their case that seeke not to recover the fallen but draw them into sinne And to save Consider wee the action to save 2. The propertie hee hath in it hee came to it as appointed of his Father The state of the persons to whom he performes this lost To save hee was appointed Esay 49 6 He is called the Salvation of God mine eyes have seene thy Salvation Luke 2. Hee hath his name Iesus of that Hee shall save his people from their sinnes he saith of himselfe that hee came to save mens lives not to destroy them Luke 9 56. Not to condemne the world but to save the world Iohn 12. Hee came to save sinners 1 Tim. 1 15. God hath lift him up to bee a Prince and a Saviour Act. 5 31. Q. How doth he save us A. By his merit and spirit merit of his life and of his death fulfilling the Law for us expiating all our sinnes by the Sacrifice of himselfe making intercession for us Not onely was hee without sinne as Iohn 8 46. 2. Cor. 5 21. 1 Pet. 2 22 23. Heb. 4 5. That hee needed not to offer as the high Priests under the Law for his owne sinnes Heb. 7 27. Neither did he fulfill the Law perfectly onely for himselfe and so is called that holy thing in respect of nature sanctified from the conception Luke 1. The holy Child Act. 2 27. Holy one Act. 13 35. And the just 3 14. But hee fulfilled the Law for us as many as hee came to save Rom. 8 3 4. Rom. 10 4. As Adams disobedience is imputed to all his progenie so the obedience of Christ is to all that are in him as their roote Rom. 5 19. As by one mans disobedience many were made sinners So by the obedience of one many are made righteous We may be said in a sort to be justified by the righteousnesse of the Law but inherent in Christ imputed to us Iustification by faith imports two things the not imputing of sinne imputation of righteousnesse which is called the righteousnesse of God not onely by Gods appointing it or by his accepting it but by his working of it in Christ his obedience being the perfect full entire obedience of his person God and man not onely of his nature humane to bee a holy and a just mâ—n whence it commeth to bee meritorious The Apostle teaching that wee are justified by faith saith that in so teaching he establisheth the Law Even by that Doctrin because the righteousnesse which it requires for matter is performed by Christ and offered to God as our righteousnesse and imputed of God to us it requiring unto life do this man by faith findes it in Christ. If it
habituall â—race bee in their hearts as the grace of magnificence and magnanimitie yet the want of abilitie unto their acts hinders the exercise of the habite till God give it and then they doe great workes Abrahams meeke and gentle mind had not appeared so much in giving Lot his choise to goe to which hand hee would for peace sake if he had not beene so rich neither had Ioâ—s patience in great losses beene so exemplary if hee had not had great substance Wisedome is good with an inheritance Eccles. 7. 11. It is more to have riches with grace than to have it with poverty for though respect of persons is a sinne and to esteeme men after the flesh yet among men the wisedome of a poore man is despised and his words are not heard Eccles. 9. 16. Wisedome indeed makes a mans face to shine but poverty as a cloud comming betweene obscures and darkens it When a rich man speakes gracious words which hee may more freely speake as he thinkes he is more easily beleeved and the things hee commands are sooner put in execution which appears in Iobs double condition When his glory was fresh in him the eare that heard him blessed him and after his words men spake not againe they that heard were as it were altered at his words and hung upon his talke as upon an irrevocable judgement but being once dejected hee was despised and when God let loose his cord base persons let loose the bridle before him Iob 30. 1. 11. Which may bee to stay rash censure of rich men even because of their riches Eccles. 10. 20. Curse not the rich in thy bedchamber If he bee wicked yet God may suddenly change him and then his richs are an honour to him and hee an ornament to them as Ioseph of Arimathea who was an honourable counseller and rich and a Disciple of Christ Math. 27 57. It is said of Tyrâ—â— that her riches should bee 〈◊〉 holinesse to the Lord Secondly for such as dwell before the Lord resting upon him with sincere confidence and serving him with pure conscience Thirdly for food to eate sufficiently and for durable clothing Esay 23. 18. It is indeed a greivous sinne dishonoring the most glorious Christian faith to preferre wealth so as to set up profane men for it to despite ignominiously to use poore men for their poverty though rich in faith Yet when a private rich man and a poore bee both godly the rich may bee honoured above the poore without any injury and ought to be and the poore is to give place to the rich as being able by Gods providence to doe some good both to him and to many as some image of God in his sufficiencie and liberalitie who is set before us in the Parable of a rich man Luke 16 1. Verse 3. And hee sought to see Iesus who hee was This is the occasion of Zacheus his conversion his earnest and unconquerable desire of seeing Iesus it is questioned whence his desire was whether of himselfe or of the holy Ghost of vanitie to satisfie curiositie or serious with respect to Christ both as a great Prophet and the Saviour of the world which may bee answered thus First as there may bee like words and deedes that proceed not from one and the same principle so may there bee like desires Maries words and Zacharies differed not much How shall this bee saith she seeing I know not a man Whereby shall I know this saith he for I am an old man and my wife well stricken in yeares her inquiry was out of admiration to learne his out of unbeleefe looking to nature hee measured the promise by common course Abraham laught at such a promise Sara laught also hee out of the joy of his faith Iohn 8 56. She of unbeleefe which yet shee overcame Heb. 11 11. David did that which was right in the sight of the Lord Amaziah did so likewise yet not with like hearâ— 2 Chron. 25. 2. So for desires Paul desires Salvation Balaam desires Salvation Balaam of a pang of despaire Paul of love to bee with the Lord. A scorner seekes wisedome Prou. 14 6. a godly man seekes wisedome Hee of perverse affection this of sincere intention to understand his owne way Verse 8. That hee may possesse his owne heart holding it firmely in the truth Herod desires to see Christ but of curiositie of hearing and seeing something strange to please a corrupt mind but hee was not vouchsased either doctrine or miracle not to see a sparke of his heavenly glory and the flesh of his mind declared it selfe in his sending him to Pilate mocked and despised So certaine Greeks desired to see Iesus and sought to Phillip that he would helpe them hee taking Andrew with him told Iesus But there is no mention of the Greekes made by him in his answere but he applied himselfe to cal off his Disciples from vaine expectation of earthly glory discoursing of his death and the fruite of it of hating our lives in the case of confession Iohn 12 21 c. Secondly now the desire of Zacheus was greatly respected and succeeded unto his Salvation though nature may incline men to novelties and to desire the sight of such of whose excellent fame wee have heard yet the end of his desire shewes that it was of spirituall beginning being blessed with such a change of the whole man there began to bud some seede of Salvation in him hee was caried with a singular affection to Christ which was by some impulsion of the holy Ghost more than common as the issue declares the Spirit of the Father drawing him to the Sonne And wee may observe in it that God begins his good worke in small things sometimes hee begun the second Temple so as they that had seene the former despised it as nothing in their eyes altogether unlikely to come to any glorious accomplishment yet of these conteÌ„ptible beginings he brought it forth to such glory as with joyfull shout they declared their gladnesse and with heartie wellwishings desired that as his grace not mans strength had finished it so his favour would maintaine and defend it Zach. 4 6. 7 10. The prophesie Esay 42 3 applied to Christ sheweth how with wonderfull meekenesse and tendernesse hee should bring forward his kingdome out of small beginnings notwithstanding the hostile opposition of Satan and all his wicked instruments Math. 12 20. A bruised reede shall he not quench till he send forth judgement unto victorie A bruised reede what more fraile smoking flaxe what more easily extinguished Esay 43 17. They are quenched as towe saith the Prophet speaking of the hoast of the enemies of God he will as easily extinguish them for ever as wee quench a little towe yet if men be not wicked but have some beginnings of pietie in them how weake soever he will not despise them but cherish strengthen and increase them with marveilous inâ—ulgence and mercie
propounds himselfe to them as a God of anger at whose presence the earth is burnt up the hills melt the mountaines quake that there is no standing before his indignation Nahum 1 2. c. Can thine heart indure or thy hand be strong in the day that I have to deale with thee Hee takes upon him in their punishment to be as some wilde beast Lyon or Beare robbed of her whelpes tearing in peices without any possibilitie of deliverance Psal. 50. 22. Hos. 13 8. 2. Speedie repentance hath more certaintie First because hee that deferres knows not whether his soule shall not bee required before the next day Luke 12 20. Iames 4 14. Boast not thy selfe of to morrow thou knowest not what a day may bring forth Prov. 27 1. There is no altering of a mans state when hee is dead hee receives the proper things of his body according to that which hee hath done in the body 2 Cor. 5 10. The night commeth when none can worke Iohn 9 4. The sentence of the judge is unalterable the doore once shut there is no opening of it And if a man live long it is not certaine that God will not reject him for receiving the gracious offer of reconciliation in vaine The branch that brings not fruit in the vine is cut off Iohn 15 2. He is in danger of the curse as the ground that drinks in the raine that often falls upon it and brings forth thornes and briers Heb. 6 8. It falles out in the just judgement of God that they who would not repent and beleeve afterwards cannot not onely by naturall inabilitie but by spirituall plague of blinding and hardening Iohn 12 and tradition to Satan Their Sunne goeth downe at noone the houre of vengeance is come 2. If it be long differred till a mans death bed it will bee some doubt whether it bee not extorted and of meere selfe love and onely to serve a mans owne turne it will want time to try the truth by the perseverance of it But when a man timely and speedily upon the discovering of his sinne or understanding his dutie yeelds up himselfe to God when temptation and opportunitie and abilitie to sinne and all concurres it is likely that his repentance and obedience is of conscience towards God for the lothsomenesse of sinne and the love of the purenesse of Gods Law which is in his owne heart made certaine by the time remaining in his life which hee spends in the doing of Gods will whereas some repent their repentance and returne with the dogge to his vomit a foole to his folly the divell re-enters and strengthens himselfe in his possession It may be an exhortation to young men to take the yoke of God upon them in their youth whensoever God will bee pleased to call upon them not to delay but in haste to Gods service follow him Who can tell whether God will call againe and should it not seeme enough in our eyes that God whose enemies wee are by nature whom wee provoke by sinfull deedes so greatly should once call us from hell to heaven from a state of wrath to a state of friendship and tender love to the adoption of sonnes heires of God and coheires with Christ Is it meete to deliberate and take time to answer such a gracious calling Bartimeâ—s being told that Christ called him threw away his cloke arose and came to him Marke 10. 50. Cornelius commanded to send sor Peter to the end hee might heare of him words whereby hee and his house should bee saved at the depernure of the Angell that brought the message sent to Ioppa for him Act. 10 7 8. We count it unreasonable in a man whom wee have moved in matter of his owne great good that hee neglects it and are ready to resolve that he shall never be moved in it more for us It is good saith Ieremie that a man beare the yoke in his youth Lam. 3 27. That corrupt nature be corrected betimes before sinne grow strong by habite and it is a great benefite to bee accustomed to good from his youth it will both continue and bee more easie in his age having beene continually exercised in it Prov. 22 6. It will make his old age comfortable and full of blessing He that gathers in summer is a child of wisedome Prov. 10 5. He hath made his provision in the fit season shall be wise in his latter end It is a great ease in age to bee free from the heart bitings that are in remembrance of the unprofitablenesse or rebellions of the youth Iob complaines that God makes him to possesse the sinnes of his youth Iob 13 26. Sinnes pardoned and not remembered any more with God may returne with fearefull vision and make a man forget a while what he hath received from God in apprehensions of his maiestie and holinesse or in times of great afflictions or after falls into some fowle sinne that brings others to remembrance Psal. 25 7. Remember not the sinnes of my youth nor my transgressions saith David with some conscience of guiltinesse though heee had received forgivenesse hee doth not therefore mention the sinnes which hee committed when hee was a young man as not being couscious to himselfe of any new fault but with this consideration that hee began not now of late to sinne but long agoe even from his youth hee had heaped sinne upon sinne and so is bound in a greater guiltinesse Youth is an age of lusts the affections are then most boyling to Timothee a godly young man doth Paul give warning of the lusts of youth to avoid them 2 Tim. 2 22. Solomon notes youth of rebellion in sinne as if whatsoever bee said to the contrarie the young man will sowe his wilde oates Walke in the wayes of his owne heart and sight of his eyes against which hee opposeth the remembrance of the judgement to come when all must be accounted for unto God even every moment of time how it hath beene spent every idle word and the condition of the judge considered to bee bowed no way from right judgement not by feare of any for hee is Almighty nor by mercie for hee is most just not by error for hee is most wise and the many witnesses thought fellowes in sinne the conscience of the sinner opened as a booke wherein all hath beene written which hath beene dono The divells which have prevailed in temptation and then accuse requiring them of the justice of God unto punishment the judge himselfe opening his booke of eternall memorie reciting all thoughts and indevors and by a divine force reducing unto every mans memorie his workes so with marveilous celeritie all and singular bee judged at once and together and then the stabilitie of the sentence not to bee revoked for the evidence of the fact and the efficacie of the judge with the diffidence of all helpe There is no power of resisting no place of repenting no time of defending no facultie
the Gentiles to whom hee was an Apostle they also were the called of Iesus Christ though by nature Gentiles sinners vile yet by calling highly advanced to the dignitie of Gods Children Worke out your salvation follow till ye apprehend it bee diligent in adding graces follow hard towards the marke for the price of the high calling of God in Christ Iesus Phil. 3 12. 1 Tim. 6 12. Nothing can give us more courage to strive to eternall life to fight for it than this that we know God hath called us to obtaine it for wee gather from thence that our labour shall not bee in vaine but God will bee with us and prosper us reach us his hand To this house Gods mercie is such that calling the Master of the family the household have salvation come neere to them Luke 10 5 6. Into what house soever ye come say peace to this house if the Sonne of peace bee there your peace shall rest on him The sonne of peace one that favours the Gospell of peace or is worthy of the prosperitie wished to the house as Math. 10 11. Inquire who is worthy in it and there abide not y t there is inherent dignitie in any man living but the elect in Christ are counted worthy Thus gets hee the blessing into his house not onely for himselfe but to his thus many times God joynes the household in faith with the householder Iohn 4 53. Act. 10 2 and 16 15 33 34. Acts 18 8. The Apostle Paul speakes of Baptising not onely some particulers as Crispus and Gaius but the household of Stephanas 1 Cor. 1. 14. 16. He saluteth Philemon and the Church in his house Philem. verse 1 2. So Aquila and Priscilla with the Church in their house Rom. 16 3 5. And sends salutations from them to the Corinthians 1 Cor. 16 19. Aquila and Priscilla with the Church that is in their house salute you greatly in the Lord the Church understand their household whether godly children servants kinsfolks which living together in one house do together worship the Lord and privately exercise all offices of pietie that it may well bee called a private Church God blesseth the indevours of the Master of the family that they submit at last to outward duties as Abraham found all his males subject to Gods commandement that day in which God commaunded it It may bee they are not alwayes internally and from their hearts obedient Câ—in was for outward sacrifice subject and conformed as Abel was so Cham for forme of religion as Shem and Iapâ—et It seemes neither Lot in Sodom nor Noc had their servants in obedience to God because Noc had none in the Arke nor Lot brought any out of Sodom yet it is like they had servants at least Genes 19. The husband may beleeve and the wife remaine an infidell the wife may beleeve and the husband continue in insidelitie yet there is hope which must move indevour to winne the contrary minded 1 Cor. 7 16. 1 Pet. 3 2. Let us exhort men to strive to place themselves in families where the Master is the Sonne of peace it may be better for body and soule the household partaking in the blessing of peace with him As they that live in a visible Church though yet they bee not sound at heart yet for the time partake of diverse blessings for the faithfuls sake among whom they live Yet it is not safe to trust in being in such places for fellowship of persons unlesse they bee in fellowship of faith two in a house shall be devided yea two in a bed one taken and another left Every man must live by his owne faith It is daungerous to bee willingly under a wicked governer or one of his house for as the creature is subject to vanitie for the sinne of man Rom. 8. And the creatures except the fishes perished in the flood with man that by his sinne abused them Gen. 6. So it is not safe being a wicked mans beast Exod. Yet there may be Christians in a family where the familie is not Christs Paul salutes them of Aristobulus but not him as it seemes as remainiug still in infidelitie and they which are called in the household under an infidell husband or Master are not easily to forsake their place but to honour their Master in the superioritie in which Gods providence hath placed him over them 1 Tim. 6. There were Saints in Neroes house 2. Let beleeving governers of families set themselves with hope about the reducing of them that bee under theÌ„ to the Lord God does much for their sakes specially toward such as belong to Gods Election in his house 1 Iohn 5 16. The covenant of God includes his with him 1 Cor. 7. In so much as he also is become the Child of Abraham To be the Child of Abraham is to bee freely elected Rom. 9 8. To walke in the steps of the faith of Abraham Rom. 4 12. To do the workes of Abraham Iohn 8 39. Whereof is rightly collected the expectation of salvation Rom. 8 29. That Salvation and being the Child of Abraham put one the other none but the Child of Abraham saved none the Child of Abraham but is saved The blessing that commeth upon men in Christ is called the blessing of Abraham Gal. 3 14. The promise is made to Abraham and his seed Gal. 3 16. He saith not seeds as speaking of many but seed as speaking of one which is Christ. The blessing of Abraham is righteousnesse everlasting life which proceeds of the redemption by Christ from the curse of the Law he being made a curse for us So as now malediction sinne hell have no authoritie over us Christ redeemed us and for us bare the curse due to all our sinnes Christ is the storehouse of the blessing of Abraham the promise of which blessing was made to Abraham and his seed that is Christâ— Heavenly blessednesse in the blessed seed And all both Iewes and Gentiles by faith implanted into him and becomming one with him are the seed Gal. 3 29 and heires of all the promised blessings Abraham is called the father of all that beleeve either Iewes or Gentiles Rom. 4 11 12. Faith was imputed to him when hee was uncircumcised for righteousnesse and after hee was justified hee received the signe of circumcision as the seale of the righteousnesse of the faith which hee had when hee was uncircumcised that hee should bee the father of all them that beleeve not being circumcised that righteousnesse might bee imputed to them also and the father of the circumcision not unto them onely which are of the circumcision but unto them also that walke in the stepps of the faith of our father Abraham which hee had when hee was uncircumcised verse 16 17. All the seed have the promise assured according to grace not onely the Iewes that are of the Law but the Gentiles that are of the faith of Abraham the father of us
personall and particular Rom. 12 4 6 8. That it may bee said it appertaines unto us Luke 12 14. Man who made me a judg or a divider over you Lest wee in curre blame of curiositie Iohn 21 22 What is that to thee Of busy bodies in other mens matters 1 Thess. 4 11. 1 Tim 5 13. 1 Pet. 4 15. Or into daunger out of which we hardly can tel how to deliver our selves Prov. 26 17. If wee walke in our calling and trouble befall us yet our conscience will comfort us But if medling out of our calling wee meete with knockes we have the blame laid upon us even by our consciences and by men of common light Wee have no assurance to bee in safetie 2 Sam. 6 7 Vzzah was smitten of God in such a case even with death and many of Bethâ—hemesh even 50000. and 70. Because they looked into the Arke 1 Sam. 6 19. Which was not lawfull but for Aâ—ron and his sonnes who must appoint others what to doe Numb 4 19. 20. Vzziah smote hee with leprosie for medling with the Priests office 2 Chron. 26 16 18. It perteineth not to thee Vzziah to burne Incense c. Thou shalt have no honour of the Lord God While he was wroth with the Priests the Leprosie rose in his forehead and hee remained a leper and dwelt in his house apart unto the day of his death The sonnes of Sceva who tooke upon them to adjure evill spirits by naming over them that had them the name of the Lord Iesus were forced to flee away naked wounded with this rebuke from the evill spirit by the man Iesus I acknowledge and Paul I know but who are you The man was carried by the Divell in him by Gods permission to use such strength as seaven young men were overcome to their great shame hurt and it fell out to much advantage of the Gospell as appeares in the chapter The Sonne of man 9. Why so called Dverse judge diversly Some that hee would bee so called that he might shew that hee was that Messiah which the Prophets foretold should take the nature of man whom Daniel called the Sonne of man Dan. 7 13. Theodoret in Dan. 7. Others that it is as if hee called himselfe the Sonne of Adam as drawing his kinde from Adam by the virgin not having any man to his father Nazianzen Others to declare the great benefit of his incarnation for us Aug de consens Euang. l. 2. c. 1. Commendans nobis quid misericorditer dignatus sit esse pro nobis Or because hee was also the Sonne of God hee would hereby distinguish the natures one from another Others to signifie that hee was indeed as hee shewed conversing among men verie man 9. Why Ezechiel onely in particular in the old and Christ in the new testament bee so called Come What. The comming is thus sent of the Fathers love to be the mediatour to reconcile God and man he tooke mans nature into unitie of person of the Sonne of God to performe the office of the mediatour to bring man againe to God To seeke This is the first end of Christs comming to seeke that which is lost Ezech. 34 11 12 16. Hee justifieth his compassion and humanitie to Publicans and Sinners by the practise of men that having an hundred sheepe leave all to seeke one that is lost wandered from the flocke and a woman seeking one gâ—oat with diligence though she have nine left And the joy of a father at the returne and finding of his lost sonne Luke 15. This seeking for lost soules is truly noted in Christs going about all their Cities and townes preaching and teaching the Gospell of the kingdome Math. 9 35. In taking opportunities as they fell out to informe men in the truth not contemning the vilest as the woman of Samaria that lived a whore with one that was not her husband his Disciples marveiled at it whether at his humilitie therein as some thinke or by reason of the basenesse of the woman which was blameable considering themselves from what and whereunto his favour had taken and exalted them but by occasion hee makes his end knowne That is out of great desire and great sweetnesse and delight to take all opportunities of conversion of men and that by two similitudes one by their desiring him to take meat to which he answers he hath meate alreadie that they knew not of and declares what he meant they not understanding inquire about some bringing him meat stil minding meat for his body w c they saw to bee needefull for strength to goe on with his worke hee declares it is the opportunitie present of doing his Fathers will And the sauce to that meat is gathering of the scattered Children of God Hee waited for the issue of his conference with the woman in her bringing of the Samaritans which was they beleeved in a double degree by her report to teachablâ—es by their hearing him to setlednesse The other similitude is from harvest that something obscured by some interpreters yet tends to the same thing Some as if it were proverbially you that is it is usually said there are foure monthes to the harvest as if haste needed not otherwise why doth our Lord say you say yet foure monthes to the harvest Here present occasion requires diligence the regions are white unto the harvest yet that seemes more to bee his meaning as harvest admits not stay but when it is ripe put in the sickle in another sense but agreeing about ripenesse and then putting in the sickle He is said to see men before hee call them as hee saw Matthew at the receit of custome Math. 9 9. Nathaniel under the Figtree before Philip spake a word to him of Christ Iohn 1. 48. His seeing in this kind is not occasionall but of purpose seeking the particulars of the election You have not chosen me But I have chosen you c. Iohn 15. He seekes the elect by the scriptures by his ministers by internall motion either of Anâ—gels or immediate of the Spirit by benefits long suffering by rebuke By corrections so he sought Manasseh So the prodigall is noted to bee brought home Thus Iob 33 He openeth the eare by corrections thus he seekes men unto conversion the coÌ„verted to repentance Because he is sent to this That nothing given him should be lost To admonish us of our naturall state to take true notice of it Wee though extremely miserable were not carried with any care of our owne freedome wee sought not God Psal. 14 2. Wee went astray every one after his owne way Esay 53 6. We have turned every one to his owne way of this more in that hee came to the lost Wee sought not Christ till hee lookt after us to recover us from our state of losse Esay 65 1. We thought not of returning to God so much as by dreame Wee are therefore to give all the prayse of our illumination to see our
uprightly and hee preserveth the wayes of his Saints Hee watcheth over them to keepe them from sinne as well as from any other danger he doth not so keepe alwayes as not to bee tempted no nor that they should not fall into temptation but either he preserves them from temptation when they have opportunity or if there bee temptation that they shall want opportunitie or if there bee both opportunitie and temptation hee so shines into their minds by divine and bowes their hearts to his commaundement that they stand or if they fall hee rescues them from the power and guiltinesse of their sinne and from the rage of the Divell that the evill shal not fasten upon them to destroy their grace or deprive them of salvation 1 Cor. 10 13. That they may bee able to beare it 2 Cor. 12 7. His grace shall bee sufficient for them 1 Iohn 5 18. They are said to bee reserved to Iesus Christ Iud. 2. Being called and sanctified they are kept as a speciall portion treasure possession unto Iesus Christ the true heire of the world conserved in Christ because our safetie is not in our hands either our deliverance from evill or perseve ring in good but our King the author and finisher of our faith Christ Iesus given us of God the Father to whom is given all power in heaven and in earth and all iudgement Math. 28. Iohn 5. keeps in the purchased salvation most powerfully and loseth not one of them whom his Father gave him Iohn 6. It lyeth on Gods faithfullnesse to keepe them from evill 2 Thess. 3 3. To confirme and perfect them God hath promised it Ier. 32. 40. Ezech. 36. 27. Christ hath prayed for it Luke 22 32. Iohn 17. 11. Holy Father keepe them in thy name I pray not that thou take them out of the world but that thou keepe them from evill hereof the Spirit works perswasion as in â—â—ul Rom. 8. 2 Tim. 4 18. Hee will deliver mee from every evill worke and preserve mee to his heavenly kingdome the weake in faith shall bee established because God is able to make them stand Rom. 14. This abilitie is used unto faith to keepe it that it faile not that the worke of faith may be fulfilled with power as the Apostle prayeth 2. Thess. 1. And by faith wee stand 2 Cor. 1 24. This is the effect and nature of faith to make us stand It keepes us as a towne is kept from enemies by garison lying in it 1 Pet. 1 5 Which are kept by the power of God through faith It is victorious it overcomes the world 1 Iohn 5 4. This is the victory which hath overcome the world even our faith to note the certaintie of the victorie it is delivered not in the present nor future tense you doe or shall overcome but in the preterperfect tense you have overcome 1 Iohn 4 4. Little Children yee are of God and have overcome them It is said to quench the fierie darts of the Divell Ephes. 6 16. Though his darts be not onely sharpe and peircing but also fierie faith shall both blunt them and extinguish them Hee seemeth to allude to the ancient custome among souldiers poysoning their darts and cast them at the enemie who wounded with them were so inflamed as to bee hardly cured so the temptations of the Divell as fire inflame the heart but faith beates them backe and quencheth them wee are commanded to resist the Divell and he will flie from us That is our incouragement to resist him stedfast in the faith 1 Pet. 5 9. implying that in a stedfast faith there is strength to overcoÌ„e him Râ—vel 12 11. Because faith possesseth us of Christ 〈◊〉 keeps us in the possession thereof it rests upon God by 〈…〉 â—â—ans of Iesus Christ so 〈…〉 â—bâ—aiâ—e and do things impossible to nature If thou casst beleeve all thing are possible Gods people have prevailed by faith with Christ to put forth his power to their cure of diseases incureable to man and unto their obtaining of great blessings above the course of nature as appeares Heb. 11 11 33 34 35 c. And doing things above all naturall strength When the faithfull have beene overthrowne by Satan in sinne by faith they have obtained strength to recover themselves and gotten victorie over Satan and sinne have overcome their owne guiltinesse and feare of Gods deserved wrath so that their sinnes have beene so farre from separating their hearts from Christ that they have drawne neerer to him Cant. 7. 10 11 12. As in David Psal 73 Peter they perceive that their sinnes have not removed Gods favour from them Gods Children when they are compelled to wrestle with God himselfe as with their enemie yet stand fast by faith and say as Iob. 13 15. Though hee stay me yet I will trust in him the power of God is exceeding great in beleevers in so much that they are stronger than the Divell himselfe than all powers and principalities of darkenesse Math. 16. Ephes. 6. They are insuperable invincible more than conquerours It is called the good fight of faith not onely because it is for a good cause and from a good author but it hath a good issue It is victorious What Angells by nature could not do in heaven nor Adam in Paradise a poore weake servant of Christ is made able to do by him that loved him the weakenesse of God is stronger than men and Angels Faith is mightie by the word of God which is mightie in operation Heb. 4. 12. The power of God to salvation Rom. 1. graffed in us is able to save our Soules Iam. 1. By this young men redresse their wayes and overcome the wicked one 1 Iohn 2. 14. It is prevailes by love which is strong as death which overcommeth all And by prayer is this continuance in goodnesse unto the end obtained as we are taught by our Saviour in the petition Leade us not into temptation but deliver us from evill Math. 6. watch and pray least ye enter into temptation Math. 26. Christ giveth his Spirit to make requests for the Saints according to the will of God and what hee in heaven intercedes for they by his Spirit request of God in his name and it is given them abundantly Christ tells his Disciples that they had asked nothing in his Name but requires them to bee more in their requests assuring them they shall receive vnto the fulnesse of their joy Hee knew the necessity and the utilitie of prayer and how slow and dull the Disciples were to it then when hee was with them they had such satisfaction in his presence he excites them therfore to this duty They the godly did pray in the name of the Mâ—ssiah for the Spirit indited or dictated no other prayer than in the name of the mediator but they asked obscurely as the knowledge of Christ was then but obscure and ordinarily they did aske nothing so as after Christs manifestation and more plentifull giving