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nature_n burn_v evil_a great_a 40 3 2.0850 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30478 A vindication of the authority, constitution, and laws of the church and state of Scotland in four conferences, wherein the answer to the dialogues betwixt the Conformist and Non-conformist is examined / by Gilbert Burnet ... Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1673 (1673) Wing B5938; ESTC R32528 166,631 359

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and_o they_o whet_v their_o spirit_n and_o sharpen_v their_o tongue_n against_o all_o of_o another_o mould_n which_o some_o do_v with_o a_o undisguised_a fierceness_n other_o with_o a_o visage_n of_o more_o gravity_n by_o which_o they_o give_v the_o deep_a wound_n what_o sad_a effect_n flow_v from_o this_o spirit_n be_v too_o visible_a and_o i_o love_v not_o to_o play_v the_o divine_a or_o to_o presage_v all_o the_o mischief_n it_o threaten_v but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o great_a business_n of_o religion_n lie_v under_o a_o universal_a neglect_n while_o every_o one_o look_n more_o abroad_o on_o his_o neighbour_n than_o inward_o on_o himself_o and_o all_o st●dy_n more_o the_o advancement_n of_o a_o party_n than_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o religion_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o zeal_n for_o god_n must_v appear_v when_o we_o see_v indignity_n do_v to_o his_o holy_a name_n in_o a_o just_a indignation_n at_o these_o who_o so_o dishonour_v he_o but_o what_o relation_n have_v little_a 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in_o confirmation_n of_o that_o from_o the_o universal_a sense_n of_o all_o nation_n who_o ever_o look_v on_o the_o magistrate_n power_n as_o sacred_a and_o divine_a but_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o copious_o adduce_v by_o other_o that_o i_o may_v well_o spare_v my_o labour_n crit._n nay_o a_o great_a authority_n be_v st._n paul_n rom._n 13.1_o who_o say_v that_o the_o power_n that_o be_v then_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n which_o on_o the_o way_n say_v strong_o for_o assert_v the_o right_a of_o a_o conqueror_n after_o some_o prescription_n since_o if_o either_o we_o consider_v the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n over_o the_o world_n or_o of_o their_o emperor_n over_o they_o both_o will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v no_o better_a title_n than_o conquest_n and_o
the_o hebrew_n have_v their_o right_n from_o god_n be_v to_o be_v change_v when_o the_o most_o high_a who_o rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v it_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v and_o set_v up_o over_o it_o the_o base_a of_o m●n_z interpose_v his_o authority_n and_o command_n one_o word_n more_o and_o i_o have_v do_v when_o the_o law_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v set_v down_o deut._n 17.12_o all_o who_o do_v presumptuous_o and_o hearken_v not_o unto_o the_o judge_n be_v sentence_v to_o death_n that_o evil_n may_v be_v put_v away_o from_o israel_n whereby_o the_o people_n may_v hear_v and_o fear_v and_o do_v no_o more_o presumptuous_o this_o show_v that_o absolute_a submission_n be_v due_a to_o the_o judge_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n whereby_o all_o private_a man_n judge_v of_o their_o sentence_n be_v strike_v out_o it_o be_v true_a the_o other_o law_n that_o prefer_v the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o the_o law_n of_o man_n do_v necessary_o suppose_v the_o exception_n of_o unlawful_a command_n but_o since_o no_o law_n warrant_v the_o resist_a their_o sentence_n it_o will_v clear_o follow_v that_o absolute_a submission_n be_v due_a to_o these_o judge_n basil._n true_o these_o thing_n as_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v well_o make_v out_o from_o scripture_n so_o they_o stand_v with_o reason_n since_o no_o order_n can_v be_v expect_v among_o man_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o uncontrollable_a tribunal_n on_o earth_n our_o conscience_n be_v indeed_o only_o within_o god_n jurisdiction_n but_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o supreme_a power_n to_o cognosce_fw-la and_o determine_v about_o our_o action_n there_o must_v follow_v endless_a confusion_n when_o any_o number_n of_o people_n can_v be_v get_v to_o mutiny_v against_o law_n therefore_o there_o must_v be_v a_o supreme_a court_n but_o the_o law_n and_o settle_a practice_n of_o kingdom_n must_v determine_v in_o who_o person_n this_o lie_n whether_o in_o a_o single_a person_n the_o nobility_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o i_o desire_v to_o hear_v what_o decision_n the_o new_a testament_n offer_v in_o this_o question_n crit._n true_o that_o will_v be_v soon_o dispatch_v consider_v then_o how_o our_o lord_n matth._n 5._o forbid_v we_o to_o resist_v evil_a where_o it_o be_v true_a he_o enumerate_v only_o small_a injury_n so_o i_o shall_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o place_n will_v amount_v no_o far_o than_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o bear_v small_a injury_n rather_o than_o revenge_v or_o oppose_v they_o but_o you_o must_v yield_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o submission_n if_o afterward_o you_o consider_v how_o our_o lord_n tell_v we_o matth._n 11.20_o to_o learn_v of_o he_o for_o he_o be_v meek_a and_o that_o he_o condemn_v the_o thunder_a fervour_n of_o his_o disciple_n who_o call_v for_o fire_n from_o heaven_n show_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o new_a dispensation_n to_o be_v quite_o different_a from_o the_o old_a in_o that_o particular_o that_o the_o son_n of_o man_n come_v not_o to_o destroy_v man_n life_n but_o to_o save_v they_o and_o chief_o that_o when_o he_o be_v to_o give_v the_o great_a instance_n wherein_o we_o shall_v imitate_v he_o he_o refuse_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o command_v s._n peter_n to_o put_v up_o his_o sword_n matth._n 26.52_o isot._n if_o you_o urge_v this_o too_o much_o then_o must_v i_o answer_v that_o by_o the_o same_o consequence_n you_o may_v prove_v we_o must_v cast_v ourselves_o on_o danger_n and_o not_o flee_v from_o they_o since_o we_o find_v christ_n go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n though_o he_o know_v what_o be_v abide_v he_o there_o neither_o do_v he_o fly_v which_o yet_o himself_o allow_v beside_o you_o may_v as_o well_o urge_v against_o all_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o deliverance_n his_o not_o pray_v for_o angel_n to_o assist_v he_o but_o the_o clear_a account_n of_o this_o be_v give_v by_o himself_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v fulfil_v which_o foretold_v his_o death_n see_v pag._n 24._o and_o answer_v to_o the_o letter_n about_o ius_n popule_n crit._n i_o must_v confess_v myself_o amaze_v at_o this_o answer_n when_o i_o find_v s._n peter_n save_v express_o 1_o pet._n 2.21_o that_o christ_n suffer_v leave_v we_o a_o example_n that_o we_o may_v follow_v his_o step_n and_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o very_a case_n of_o suffer_v wrongful_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o of_o that_o you_o shall_v study_v to_o pervert_v the_o scripture_n so_o gross_o beside_o consider_v that_o christ_n be_v to_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n if_o then_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n exact_v our_o defence_n in_o case_n of_o unjust_a persecution_n for_o religion_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o that_o law_n as_o well_o as_o we_o for_o he_o come_v not_o to_o destroy_v but_o to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n both_o by_o his_o example_n and_o precept_n if_o then_o you_o charge_v the_o doctrine_n of_o absolute_a submission_n as_o brutish_a and_o stupid_a see_v you_o do_v not_o run_v into_o blasphemy_n by_o charge_v that_o ●●oly_a one_o foolish_o for_o whatever_o he_o know_v of_o the_o secret_a will_n of_o god_n he_o be_v to_o follow_v his_o reveal_v will_v in_o his_o action_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v a_o perfect_a pattern_n to_o all_o his_o follower_n for_o god_n reveal_v will_n be_v his_o rule_n as_o well_o as_o we_o but_o i_o dwell_v too_o long_o on_o thing_n that_o be_v clear_a as_o for_o your_o ●nstances_n they_o will_v serve_v you_o in_o no_o stead_n for_o his_o come_n to_o jerusalem_n be_v a_o duty_n all_o the_o male_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v three_o time_n a_o year_n before_o the_o lord_n at_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o three_o festival_n the_o passover_n be_v the_o first_o of_o they_o deut._n 16._o and_o this_o be_v a_o duty_n our_o lord_n be_v to_o perform_v it_o what_o ever_o hazard_n may_v follow_v so_o we_o find_v s._n paul_n on_o a_o less_o obligation_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n notwithstanding_o the_o bond_n be_v foretold_v to_o abide_v he_o there_o and_o as_o for_o your_o other_o pretend_a consequence_n against_o prayer_n from_o his_o not_o pray_v for_o legion_n of_o angel_n it_o bewray_v great_a inadvertency_n for_o you_o find_v our_o lord_n a_o few_o minute_n before_o pray_v in_o the_o garden_n matth._n 26.42_o over_o and_o over_o again_o that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o cup_n may_v pass_v from_o he_o and_o there_o be_v our_o warrant_n from_o his_o practice_n to_o pray_v for_o a_o deliverance_n from_o trouble_n or_o persecution_n if_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o holy_a will_n of_o god_n but_o for_o a_o miraculous_a deliverance_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n that_o our_o lord_n will_v not_o pray_v for_o lest_o thereby_o the_o prophecy_n shall_v not_o be_v accomplish_v and_o by_o this_o our_o pray_v for_o a_o miraculous_a deliverance_n be_v indeed_o from_o his_o example_n condemn_v but_o still_o we_o be_v to_o pray_v that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n any_o bitter_a cup_n be_v put_v in_o our_o hand_n may_v pass_v from_o we_o next_o let_v i_o desi●e_v you_o to_o consider_v the_o reason_n give_v s._n peter_n for_o put_v up_o his_o sword_n matth._n 26.52_o for_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v p●●●sh_v by_o the_o sword_n isot._n you_o misapply_v this_o place_n palpable_o it_o not_o be_v design_v as_o a_o threaten_n against_o s._n peter_n but_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o his_o disciple_n and_o be_v indeed_o a_o prophecy_n that_o the_o jew_n who_o now_o come_v against_o he_o with_o sword_n and_o staff_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o avenger_n of_o christ_n death_n see_v page_n 25._o crit._n you_o be_v behold_v to_o grotius_n for_o this_o exposition_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o latter_a writer_n that_o have_v give_v that_o sense_n to_o these_o word_n though_o he_o vouch_v for_o his_o opinion_n some_o elder_a writer_n and_o he_o design_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o private_a person_n may_v resist_v another_o private_a assaillant_n by_o force_n be_v a_o little_a pinch_v with_o this_o place_n which_o seem_v to_o condemn_v simple_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sword_n escape_v o●t_v of_o it_o by_o the_o answer_n you_o have_v adduce_v but_o though_o this_o be_v the_o genuine_a scope_n of_o these_o word_n still_o remember_v that_o our_o lord_n reject_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sword_n for_o his_o defence_n and_o if_o his_o foretell_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v of_o force_n to_o bind_v up_o s._n peter_n hand_n why_o shall_v not_o also_o that_o general_a promise_n rev._n 13.10_o he_o that_o kill_v with_o the_o sword_n must_v be_v kill_v by_o the_o sword_n also_o secure_v our_o fear_n and_o sheathe_v our_o sword_n and_o the_o rather_o that_o it_o be_v there_o subjoin_v here_o be_v the_o
this_o submission_n he_o recommend_v not_o only_o to_o subject_n who_o obedience_n be_v more_o easy_a but_o to_o servant_n who_o be_v under_o a_o heavy_a yoke_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o servitude_n both_o among_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o roman_n and_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o when_o they_o do_v well_o and_o suffer_v for_o it_o and_o take_v it_o patient_o that_o be_v acceptable_a withal_o add_v for_o even_o hereunto_o be_v you_o call_v because_o christ_n also_o suffer_v for_o we_o leave_v we_o a_o example_n that_o we_o shall_v follow_v his_o step_n further_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v how_o the_o jew_n s_o d●d_a upon_o the_o first_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n persecute_v the_o christians_n every_o where_o s._n stephen_n be_v stone_v and_o saul_n get_v commission_n for_o make_v havoc_n of_o the_o churchy_n b●●_n because_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o san●●drim_n no_o resistance_n be_v make_v they_o though_o since_o at_o two_o sermon_n we_o hear_v of_o 〈◊〉_d convert_v we_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o believe_v their_o number_n be_v great_a and_o from_o hence_o sub●●me_v that_o the_o case_n of_o persecution_n be_v then_o not_o only_o imminent_a but_o also_o present_a beside_o the_o grievous_a persecution_n be_v abide_v the_o church_n for_o three_o century_n it_o must_v be_v confess●●_n to_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o matter_n of_o resistance_n be_v at_o least_o so_o dubious_a no_o decision_n shall_v be_v give_v about_o it_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n nothing_o be_v allege_v from_o it_o that_o have_v any_o aspect_n that_o way_n and_o indeed_o i_o can_v conceal_v my_o wonder_n at_o they_o who_o plead_v so_o much_o the_o authority_n and_o fullness_n of_o scripture_n to_o reach_v even_o the_o ritual_n of_o worship_n and_o government_n and_o yet_o in_o so_o great_a a_o matter_n adventure_n on_o a_o practice_n without_o its_o warrant_n true_o isotimus_n if_o these_o thing_n prevail_v not_o with_o you_o beyond_o your_o little_a small_a shuffling_n i_o doubt_v it_o be_v because_o you_o have_v lose_v the_o standard_n to_o measure_v reason_n by_o and_o have_v give_v up_o your_o judgement_n to_o your_o passion_n and_o interest_n isot._n i_o be_o far_o from_o deny_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o these_o duty_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o in_o the_o gospel_n but_o this_o must_v not_o be_v stretch_v too_o far_o lest_o it_o infer_v a_o obligation_n on_o we_o to_o submit_v to_o a_o foreign_a prince_n the_o turk_n or_o any_o other_o if_o he_o come_v by_o force_n to_o impose_v on_o we_o the_o alcoran_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o suffer_v for_o religion_n see_v pag._n 27_o and_o 28._o basil._n true_o when_o i_o hear_v how_o much_o weight_n be_v lay_v on_o what_o you_o have_v now_o say_v as_o if_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o demonstration_n against_o all_o have_v be_v hitherto_o adduce_v i_o be_o in_o doubt_n whether_o to_o pity_v their_o weakness_n or_o blame_v their_o peru●●sness_n who_o dare_v 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in_o his_o hand_n which_o come_v to_o be_v a_o most_o lawful_a war_n on_o his_o side_n nay_o such_o as_o he_o be_v a_o betrayer_n of_o his_o trust_n if_o he_o omit_v it_o ilot_n but_o what_o if_o our_o prince_n shall_v consent_v to_o such_o a_o invasion_n and_o expose_v his_o subject_n to_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o such_o a_o invader_n must_v they_o look_v on_o and_o see_v themselves_o destroy_v upon_o the_o pretence_n that_o god_n have_v not_o put_v the_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v not_o take_v it_o and_o because_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n therefore_o they_o must_v not_o fight_v for_o he_o basil._n you_o suppose_v a_o case_n not_o like_a to_o fall_v out_o in_o haste_n but_o be_v it_o real_a that_o invader_n have_v no_o title_n to_o that_o people_n obedience_n they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n which_o allow_v to_o one_o out_o of_o a_o society_n forcible_a self-defence_n if_o violent_o assault_v and_o 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but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o rob_v the_o church_n of_o all_o her_o power_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o follow_v that_o these_o who_o unite_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n must_v be_v warrant_v to_o associate_v in_o meeting_n to_o agree_v on_o general_n rule_n and_o to_o use_v mean_n for_o preserve_a purity_n and_o order_n among_o themselves_o and_o that_o all_o inferior_n ought_v to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o their_o rule_n but_o as_o for_o that_o brave_a distinction_n of_o the_o church_n authority_n be_v derive_v from_o christ_n as_o mediator_n whereas_o the_o regal_a authority_n be_v from_o he_o as_o god_n well_o do_v it_o become_v its_o inventor_n and_o much_o good_a may_v it_o do_v they_o for_o i_o i_o think_v that_o christ_n assert_v that_o all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o be_v call_v the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n make_v it_o as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n that_o 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they_o ought_v to_o continue_v in_o their_o duty_n notwithstanding_o such_o prohibition_n for_o god_n must_v be_v obey_v rather_o than_o man_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o primitive_a bishop_n who_o rather_o than_o give_v over_o the_o feed_n their_o flock_n lay_v themselves_o open_a to_o martyrdom_n but_o this_o will_v not_o hold_v for_o warrant_v turbulent_a person_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o magistrate_n continue_v all_o encouragement_n for_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n choose_v rather_o than_o concur_v in_o it_o though_o not_o one_o of_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o call_v that_o unlawful_a to_o gather_v separate_v congregation_n whereby_o the_o flock_n be_v scatter_v phil._n nay_o since_o you_o be_v on_o that_o subject_a let_v i_o free_o lie_v open_v the_o mischief_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o direct_a breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o require_v our_o solemn_a assemble_v together_o which_o must_v ever_o bind_v 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fall_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o mortal_n be_v obnoxious_a and_o may_v not_o one_o that_o quarrel_v a_o stand_a ministry_n argue_v on_o the_o same_o ground_n a_o minister_n authority_n over_o the_o people_n give_v the_o rise_n to_o the_o authority_n bishop_n pretend_v over_o minister_n and_o so_o the_o ministry_n will_v be_v conclude_v the_o first_o step_n of_o the_o beast_n throne_n or_o may_v not_o the_o authority_n your_o judicatories_n pretend_v to_o be_v at_o the_o same_o rate_n strike_v out_o since_o from_o lesser_a synod_n spring_v great_a one_o from_o provincial_a rose_n general_n and_o from_o these_o ecumenical_a one_o with_o the_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n but_o to_o come_v near_o you_o that_o whole_a frame_n of_o metropolitan_o and_o patriarch_n be_v take_v from_o the_o division_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o make_v up_o but_o one_o great_a national_a church_n and_o so_o no_o wonder_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o that_o empire_n be_v the_o 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