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that_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v move_v by_o the_o concussion_n of_o the_o air_n that_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o different_a place_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o noise_n to_o the_o end_n that_o follow_v that_o diversity_n the_o spirit_n may_v diffuse_v themselves_o into_o the_o muscle_n that_o can_v carry_v away_o or_o stay_v the_o animal_n according_a as_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o noise_n be_v good_a or_o ill_a for_o the_o whole_a body_n it_o be_v no_o less_o requisite_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a commerce_n between_o the_o same_o auditory_a nerve_n and_o those_o of_o the_o part_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o voice_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o when_o a_o voice_n shall_v strike_v the_o ear_n the_o muscle_n of_o those_o part_n may_v immediate_o be_v
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betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o other_o body_n of_o the_o â—orld_n give_v it_o without_o our_o think_v on_o it_o all_o what_o can_v maintain_v it_o in_o a_o condition_n suitable_a to_o its_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v true_a also_o to_o say_v that_o all_o that_o will_v be_v act_v in_o we_o and_o yet_o we_o perceive_v nothing_o of_o it_o if_o we_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o body_n but_o now_o reflect_v on_o what_o happen_v to_o we_o when_o some_o noise_n strike_v the_o nerve_n of_o our_o ear_n we_o shall_v plain_o find_v that_o beside_o that_o shake_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o ear_n which_o continue_v to_o the_o very_a internal_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v there_o agitate_v the_o spirit_n and_o make_v they_o flow_v into_o the_o muscle_n serve_v to_o move_v ouâ—_n whole_a body_n near_o to_o or_o far_o from_o thaâ—_n noise_n there_o be_v always_o conjoin_v a_o perception_n to_o every_o shake_n of_o our_o ear_n or_o of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o our_o body_n and_o aâ—_n time_n we_o even_o find_v in_o we_o a_o will_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o motion_n which_o that_o noise_n excite_v in_o our_o body_n and_o although_o sometime_o the_o impetuousness_n of_o those_o motion_n be_v such_o that_o we_o can_v hardly_o stop_v they_o in_o their_o career_n yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o that_o contrariety_n will_v not_o be_v find_v in_o we_o if_o what_o render_v we_o capable_a to_o will_n be_v not_o differ_v and_o altogether_o distinct_a from_o what_o make_v uâ—_n capable_a to_o move_v but_o of_o those_o two_o thing_n which_o we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o beside_o motion_n i_o mean_v the_o perception_n which_o we_o have_v whenever_o the_o nerve_n of_o our_o ear_n be_v shake_v and_o the_o will_n which_o we_o have_v by_o consequent_a to_o consent_v to_o the_o motion_n to_o which_o our_o whole_a body_n be_v excite_v or_o to_o restrain_v it_o i_o think_v the_o latter_a be_v so_o evident_o distinct_a from_o our_o body_n that_o none_o but_o very_o inconsiderate_a person_n can_v be_v without_o observe_v and_o know_v the_o distinction_n as_o to_o the_o perception_n we_o have_v on_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o shake_n which_o the_o voice_n cause_v in_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o ear_n though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o difficult_a to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o that_o shake_n because_o it_o always_o accompany_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o he_o that_o be_v a_o little_a accustom_a to_o judge_n of_o the_o effect_n by_o their_o cause_n to_o find_v that_o the_o shake_n be_v a_o motion_n can_v appertain_v but_o to_o our_o body_n and_o that_o the_o perception_n be_v a_o thought_n can_v belong_v but_o to_o our_o soul_n and_o as_o we_o have_v find_v by_o other_o reflection_n that_o the_o union_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n only_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o certain_a thought_n be_v so_o unite_v to_o certain_a motion_n that_o the_o one_o be_v never_o excite_v without_o the_o other_o be_v so_o too_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o wonder_v any_o more_o to_o find_v that_o the_o nerve_n of_o our_o ear_n shall_v never_o be_v shake_v but_o we_o shall_v present_o feel_v in_o our_o soul_n a_o sensation_n or_o if_o you_o will_v a_o perception_n answerable_a to_o the_o manner_n the_o nerve_n be_v shake_v in_o nor_o ought_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o that_o agitation_n and_o that_o perception_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n although_o they_o always_o accompany_v one_o another_o we_o be_v therefore_o to_o consider_v two_o thing_n in_o that_o we_o call_v sound_a one_o be_v the_o manner_n in_o which_o the_o air_n strike_v the_o nerve_n of_o our_o ear_n shake_v our_o brain_n and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o sensation_n of_o our_o soul_n on_o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o agitation_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o former_a belong_v necessary_o to_o the_o body_n because_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o motion_n and_o the_o latter_a belong_v necessary_o to_o the_o soul_n because_o it_o be_v a_o perception_n so_o likewise_o in_o speech_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n viz._n the_o formation_n of_o the_o voice_n which_o can_v come_v but_o from_o the_o body_n according_a to_o what_o we_o have_v already_o discourse_v and_o the_o signification_n join_v with_o it_o which_o can_v be_v but_o from_o the_o soul_n so_o that_o speech_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o voice_n by_o which_o we_o signify_v what_o we_o think_v it_o be_v true_a you_o may_v also_o as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v above_o join_v your_o thought_n to_o other_o sign_n beside_o the_o voice_n as_o to_o the_o character_n of_o write_v or_o to_o certain_a gesture_n and_o that_o indeed_o all_o those_o way_n of_o express_v ourselves_o be_v nothing_o but_o way_n of_o speak_v to_o take_v the_o word_n in_o a_o general_n and_o large_a sense_n but_o then_o because_o the_o voice_n be_v the_o most_o easy_a sign_n the_o word_n speech_n have_v be_v appropriate_v to_o it_o leave_v to_o character_n the_o word_n of_o write_v and_o to_o other_o way_n of_o express_v ourselves_o the_o word_n sign_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o genus_fw-la common_a to_o all_o those_o three_o species_n it_o may_v be_v i_o have_v already_o say_v enough_o of_o each_o of_o they_o to_o make_v they_o to_o be_v sufficient_o distinguish_v but_o possible_o also_o since_o i_o have_v not_o examine_v they_o but_o on_o the_o score_n of_o what_o they_o have_v common_a among_o themselves_o it_o may_v not_o be_v useless_a or_o tedious_a to_o speak_v of_o they_o apart_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v wherein_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o and_o to_o begin_v with_o that_o kind_n to_o which_o have_v be_v leave_v the_o name_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la i_o mean_v the_o sign_n we_o must_v to_o comprehend_v in_o a_o
accustom_v ourselves_o by_o admire_v the_o structure_n of_o our_o body_n to_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o incomparable_a workman_n who_o be_v inimitable_a beside_o if_o we_o be_v convince_v that_o the_o union_n of_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o perfect_a correspondence_n which_o god_n have_v establish_v between_o the_o different_a change_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o different_a thought_n of_o the_o soul_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o wonder_v that_o the_o one_o act_n so_o easy_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o that_o their_o action_n do_v always_o accompany_v one_o another_o so_o well_o as_o long_o as_o god_n almighty_n preserve_v their_o union_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o important_a verity_n that_o can_v fall_v under_o consideration_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o the_o open_n of_o all_o the_o difficulty_n thereof_o to_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o correspondency_n between_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n the_o first_o be_v natural_a and_o thâ—t_o be_v that_o necessary_a correspondence_n by_o which_o certain_a sensation_n rise_v always_o in_o the_o soul_n when_o certain_a motion_n be_v excite_v in_o the_o brain_n as_o motion_n be_v excite_v in_o the_o body_n when_o the_o soul_n have_v a_o will_n to_o it_o and_o this_o correspondence_n can_v absolute_o cease_v but_o with_o our_o life_n and_o that_o which_o whole_o change_v it_o cause_v death_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v a_o second_o correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o idea_n the_o soul_n have_v of_o thing_n and_o the_o impression_n which_o those_o thing_n leave_v in_o the_o brain_n this_o correspondence_n no_o more_o than_o the_o first_o can_v change_v altogether_o and_o whilst_o the_o soul_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o body_n she_o never_o have_v the_o idea_n of_o thing_n corporeal_a but_o their_o impression_n be_v in_o the_o brain_n but_o there_o be_v a_o three_o correspondence_n between_o the_o name_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o its_o idea_n which_o be_v only_o by_o institution_n may_v be_v change_v but_o yet_o in_o regard_n the_o sound_n of_o the_o first_o name_n man_n give_v to_o a_o thing_n be_v a_o sensation_n which_o the_o soul_n strict_o join_v to_o the_o idea_n of_o that_o thing_n and_o since_o also_o the_o impression_n of_o that_o name_n be_v find_v join_v to_o that_o of_o the_o thing_n in_o the_o brain_n we_o find_v it_o a_o trouble_n to_o sever_v they_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o we_o begin_v to_o learn_v a_o language_n we_o common_o explain_v by_o the_o first_o word_n by_o which_o we_o name_v a_o thing_n the_o new_a word_n by_o which_o we_o intend_v to_o understand_v it_o in_o the_o tongue_n we_o be_v learning_n and_o there_o be_v even_o such_o who_o brain_n be_v so_o dispose_v that_o when_o they_o learn_v a_o new_a language_n they_o always_o join_v to_o the_o word_n of_o that_o which_o they_o already_o know_v the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o to_o represent_v to_o themselves_o what_o they_o signify_v other_o that_o have_v another_o disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v so_o easy_o join_v the_o sound_n of_o a_o new_a word_n in_o itself_o to_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o that_o idea_n be_v equal_o represent_v to_o they_o by_o the_o two_o word_n and_o they_o not_o oblige_v to_o think_v on_o the_o one_o to_o understand_v the_o other_o thus_o one_o may_v so_o well_o join_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thought_n to_o many_o sign_n and_o to_o word_n of_o different_a language_n that_o one_o may_v with_o a_o equal_a facility_n use_v both_o to_o express_v it_o but_o with_o a_o very_a little_a consideration_n we_o may_v easy_o judge_v by_o the_o pain_n we_o find_v in_o the_o beginning_n to_o join_v the_o word_n of_o a_o new_a tongue_n to_o the_o image_n of_o every_o thing_n by_o the_o necessity_n we_o be_v in_o to_o join_v the_o image_n of_o a_o new_a word_n to_o that_o of_o a_o old_a which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o even_o by_o the_o pain_n we_o experience_n in_o pronounce_v those_o we_o learn_v that_o speech_n indeed_o depend_v upon_o the_o relation_n and_o correspondency_n of_o many_o thing_n and_o that_o if_o afterward_o it_o become_v easy_a it_o be_v only_o from_o the_o excellent_a composition_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o admirable_a commerce_n between_o its_o motion_n and_o our_o thought_n for_o the_o rest_n i_o think_v if_o the_o soul_n be_v oblige_v whilst_o she_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o body_n to_o join_v her_o thought_n to_o word_n which_o can_v be_v hear_v nor_o form_v without_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o the_o ear_n she_o may_v if_o that_o union_n cease_v much_o more_o easy_o discover_v to_o every_o other_o spirit_n what_o she_o do_v think_v and_o true_o if_o it_o be_v a_o pain_n to_o he_o that_o examine_v it_o to_o conceive_v how_o the_o thought_n of_o a_o man_n that_o speak_v be_v join_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o brain_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o brain_n to_o those_o of_o the_o part_n serve_v for_o the_o voice_n if_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o comprehend_v how_o that_o voice_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o air_n agitate_a strike_v the_o ear_n and_o be_v able_a by_o move_v the_o brain_n to_o excite_v in_o his_o soul_n that_o hear_v the_o sound_n of_o the_o word_n the_o idea_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o they_o if_o that_o i_o say_v be_v so_o hard_a to_o conceive_v because_o we_o know_v there_o be_v so_o strange_a a_o difference_n between_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o of_o the_o body_n we_o can_v but_o easy_o comprehend_v that_o if_o two_o spirit_n be_v not_o unite_v to_o body_n they_o will_v find_v less_o difficulty_n to_o discover_v to_o one_o another_o their_o thought_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v natural_o much_o more_o proportion_n between_o the_o thought_n of_o two_o like_a spirit_n than_o between_o the_o thought_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o two_o body_n and_o upon_o the_o least_o reflection_n make_v on_o the_o facility_n and_o clearness_n with_o which_o one_o man_n conceive_v the_o thought_n of_o another_o by_o speech_n we_o shall_v avow_v that_o a_o soul_n may_v incomparable_o more_o clear_o and_o more_o easy_o conceive_v the_o thought_n of_o another_o spirit_n if_o both_o of_o they_o depend_v not_o from_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n for_o a_o spirit_n sure_o shall_v more_o easy_o apprehend_v a_o thought_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n spiritual_a than_o the_o sign_n of_o that_o thought_n sign_n be_v thing_n corporeal_a thus_o i_o esteem_v that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o natural_a for_o spirit_n to_o manifest_v or_o to_o communicate_v to_o one_o another_o their_o thought_n in_o themselves_o and_o without_o any_o sign_n than_o to_o speak_v to_o one_o another_o that_o be_v to_o communicate_v their_o thought_n by_o sign_n that_o be_v of_o a_o nature_n so_o different_a from_o that_o of_o thought_n the_o pain_n also_o which_o every_o one_o find_v in_o conversation_n and_o on_o all_o occasion_n where_o man_n impart_v their_o thought_n by_o sign_n or_o speech_n be_v not_o to_o comprehend_v what_o another_o think_v but_o to_o extricate_v his_o thought_n from_o the_o sign_n or_o word_n which_o often_o agree_v not_o with_o it_o it_o be_v also_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o sign_n and_o word_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o man_n breed_v in_o different_a country_n be_v a_o long_a while_n together_o without_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v one_o another_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o acquaintance_n have_v afford_v they_o all_o what_o be_v requisite_a ready_o to_o unfold_v what_o every_o sign_n or_o word_n mean_n they_o find_v no_o more_o trouble_n to_o conceive_v their_o thought_n of_o how_o different_a nation_n soever_o they_o be_v which_o evident_o show_v that_o man_n understand_v one_o another_o natural_o that_o the_o thought_n of_o one_o be_v always_o clear_a to_o another_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v perceive_v it_o and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v man_n who_o conceive_v better_a than_o other_o what_o be_v say_v that_o facility_n of_o understanding_n come_v from_o the_o structure_n of_o their_o brain_n which_o be_v so_o dispose_v as_o that_o the_o impression_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o be_v there_o more_o easy_o receive_v better_o range_v and_o more_o distinct_o mark_v make_v the_o thought_n answer_v thereto_o to_o be_v also_o more_o easy_a more_o consequent_a and_o more_o clear_a whereas_o those_o who_o want_v that_o good_a conformation_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n must_v needs_o be_v slow_a in_o conceive_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o necessary_a correspondence_n and_o relation_n between_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o soul_n whilst_o she_o remain_v unite_v to_o the_o body_n but_o who_o see_v not_o that_o that_o entanglement_n will_v cease_v if_o the_o soul_n be_v separate_v from_o
except_o he_o be_v honest_a and_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v such_o contrary_a sentiment_n but_o not_o to_o mix_v here_o morality_n far_o than_o it_o be_v suitable_a to_o a_o discouse_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n it_o will_v be_v to_o our_o purpose_n to_o examine_v in_o this_o place_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o not_o only_o a_o orator_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o integrity_n but_o also_o that_o he_o can_v be_v perfect_o eloquent_a unless_o he_o be_v so_o and_o this_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o conceive_v for_o if_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o that_o to_o be_v perfect_o eloquent_a a_o man_n must_v know_v the_o art_n to_o instruct_v his_o auditor_n and_o that_o of_o raise_v or_o allay_v passion_n according_a as_o it_o shall_v conduce_v to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v propose_v we_o must_v also_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o a_o orator_n that_o speak_v the_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o know_v will_v not_o so_o easy_o find_v word_n to_o express_v it_o as_o if_o he_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o if_o to_o avoid_v mistake_v he_o study_v what_o he_o be_v to_o say_v it_o must_v be_v acknowlege_v that_o his_o discourse_n which_o will_v be_v but_o a_o piece_n of_o memory_n can_v never_o have_v that_o grace_n nor_o force_n which_o be_v find_v in_o that_o of_o a_o person_n who_o have_v learn_v to_o speak_v well_o and_o speak_v what_o he_o think_v fear_v not_o he_o shall_v mistake_v again_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o if_o he_o that_o be_v not_o a_o honest_a man_n will_v excite_v in_o other_o the_o motion_n and_o passion_n which_o real_o be_v not_o in_o himself_o it_o will_v always_o go_v off_o cold_o to_o express_v passion_n study_v and_o if_o to_o surmount_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o constraint_n which_o appear_v when_o a_o man_n will_v refrain_v his_o own_o motion_n to_o fain_o other_o he_o will_v blot_v out_o all_o the_o stroke_n and_o the_o little_a motion_n by_o which_o his_o countenance_n eye_n and_o gesture_n will_v show_v the_o contrary_a to_o what_o his_o word_n do_v express_v he_o must_v so_o exceed_o strain_v that_o not_o only_o he_o lose_v the_o grace_n without_o which_o a_o man_n can_v please_v nor_o persuade_v but_o also_o render_v himself_o odious_a and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o exciting_a in_o other_o the_o motion_n which_o he_o have_v not_o in_o himself_o that_o he_o beget_v horror_n in_o all_o those_o who_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o he_o indeed_o feel_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o passion_n wherewith_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v move_v in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v natural_o such_o a_o relation_n between_o the_o sentiment_n of_o man_n and_o the_o sign_n and_o word_n use_v to_o express_v they_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n can_v never_o tell_v a_o lie_n so_o graceful_o as_o a_o truth_n and_o as_o a_o man_n can_v be_v very_o eloquent_a when_o he_o constrain_v to_o say_v what_o he_o do_v not_o think_v or_o to_o express_v what_o he_o feel_v not_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v very_o eloquent_a unless_o one_o be_v very_o sincere_a and_o honest_a see_v it_o belong_v only_o to_o a_o man_n of_o integrity_n to_o speak_v naked_o what_o he_o think_v his_o motion_n be_v so_o just_a that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o put_v on_o any_o constraint_n beside_o the_o truth_n which_o accompany_v all_o his_o word_n and_o that_o love_n of_o justice_n which_o animate_v all_o his_o motion_n give_v so_o much_o weight_n and_o grace_n to_o his_o action_n that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n impossible_a to_o resist_v it_o and_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a we_o be_v easy_o carry_v away_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o man_n who_o we_o believe_v to_o be_v virtuous_a and_o when_o he_o that_o speak_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o exciting_a in_o other_o the_o same_o passion_n which_o himself_o resent_v as_o he_o be_v soon_o master_n of_o their_o thought_n so_o he_o soon_o render_v their_o judgement_n favourable_a to_o what_o he_o aim_v at_o and_o since_o we_o see_v that_o those_o who_o a_o like_a disposition_n of_o body_n make_v liable_a to_o the_o like_a motion_n have_v ordinary_o the_o same_o sentiment_n about_o the_o same_o thing_n we_o may_v just_o believe_v that_o the_o fair_a mean_n to_o gain_v other_o to_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o we_o be_v to_o raise_v motion_n in_o they_o altogether_o like_o we_o for_o indeed_o which_o particular_a can_v be_v too_o often_o repeat_v as_o long_o as_o our_o soul_n remain_v unite_v to_o our_o body_n all_o our_o motion_n will_v be_v so_o consonant_a with_o our_o sentiment_n that_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o inspire_v the_o one_o but_o by_o the_o other_o this_o reflection_n make_v i_o think_v that_o as_o we_o can_v conceive_v spirit_n not_o unite_v to_o body_n if_o there_o be_v eloquence_n among_o they_o that_o can_v be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o motion_n because_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o they_o but_o suppose_v that_o those_o spirit_n be_v in_o that_o state_n of_o liberty_n wherein_o they_o can_v determine_v themselves_o to_o this_o or_o that_o thing_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v that_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v more_o enlighten_v than_o other_o have_v a_o passion_n for_o a_o thing_n which_o a_o mere_a spirit_n be_v capable_a to_o have_v a_o passion_n for_o as_o for_o example_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n he_o may_v put_v his_o thought_n which_o he_o shall_v manifest_v to_o other_o upon_o that_o subject_n into_o a_o order_n which_o shall_v appear_v so_o excellent_a that_o it_o shall_v excite_v in_o some_o the_o same_o passion_n which_o he_o resent_v and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o keep_v to_o the_o same_o example_n a_o spirit_n yet_o more_o illuminate_v and_o better_o incline_v than_o the_o former_a may_v make_v those_o who_o may_v have_v fall_v into_o that_o error_n to_o conceive_v that_o whereas_o that_o glory_n can_v appertain_v to_o none_o but_o the_o sovereign_n power_n it_o be_v a_o folly_n for_o any_o one_o to_o pretend_v to_o it_o when_o he_o be_v not_o god_n it_o may_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v conceive_v how_o mere_a spirit_n may_v inspire_v one_o another_o with_o divers_a sentiment_n touch_v all_o such_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o be_v capable_a to_o have_v passion_n suppose_v as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o choose_v one_o of_o two_o but_o to_o draw_v from_o this_o notion_n no_o more_o than_o may_v serve_v for_o my_o intent_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o for_o speak_v a_o man_n needs_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o voice_n and_o if_o for_o hear_v there_o be_v need_n of_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o part_n that_o serve_v for_o hear_v there_o need_v nothing_o between_o two_o spirit_n to_o communicate_v their_o thought_n to_o one_o another_o but_o to_o will_v it_o and_o since_o we_o find_v that_o the_o thought_n of_o one_o man_n be_v easy_o understand_v by_o another_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o first_o have_v speak_v that_o be_v from_o the_o time_n that_o by_o the_o motion_n which_o serve_v to_o beat_v the_o air_n he_o have_v move_v the_o ear_n of_o he_o to_o who_o he_o will_v have_v his_o thought_n know_v it_o be_v also_o easy_a to_o apprehend_v that_o if_o two_o spirit_n who_o depend_v not_o from_o the_o body_n in_o their_o operation_n will_v discover_v to_o one_o another_o their_o thought_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o will_v it_o there_o be_v i_o think_v much_o less_o difficulty_n to_o conceiv_v the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v for_o in_o speech_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n viz._n the_o will_n to_o communicate_v one_o thought_n and_o the_o motion_n by_o which_o they_o be_v communicate_v but_o those_o motion_n have_v so_o little_a affinity_n in_o themselves_o to_o the_o thought_n that_o it_o seem_v very_o strange_a how_o a_o thought_n can_v be_v so_o well_o unite_v to_o a_o motion_n as_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v a_o occasion_n to_o know_v the_o other_o whereas_o in_o the_o manifestation_n which_o two_o spirit_n make_v to_o one_o another_o of_o their_o thought_n there_o need_v nothing_o but_o the_o will_v to_o communicate_v they_o and_o spirit_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o one_o thought_n may_v much_o easy_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o another_o thought_n than_o motion_n but_o next_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o communication_n of_o two_o mere_a spirit_n aught_o to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o commerce_n that_o may_v be_v betwixt_o a_o spirit_n unite_v to_o a_o body_n and_o one_o that_o be_v not_o for_o certain_o what_o incapacitates_fw-la two_o man_n to_o communicate_v their_o thought_n to_o one_o another_o without_o motion_n be_v that_o they_o have_v body_n
mean_n of_o know_v other_o and_o that_o be_v speech_n i_o explain_v as_o far_o as_o i_o be_o able_a what_o it_o be_v and_o poursuant_n to_o my_o first_fw-mi dessein_fw-fr i_o endeavour_v in_o this_o discourse_n exact_o to_o distinguish_v what_o it_o borrow_v of_o the_o soul_n from_o what_o it_o hold_v of_o the_o body_n i._o to_o begin_v this_o inquiry_n with_o the_o more_o certainty_n i_o do_v not_o reason_n but_o upon_o what_o i_o have_v find_v within_o myself_o in_o the_o six_o discourse_n of_o the_o late_o mention_v book_n and_o as_o if_o i_o have_v never_o yet_o be_v assure_v there_o be_v other_o man_n beside_o myself_o i_o stay_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n upon_o this_o consideration_n viz._n whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o the_o body_n which_o i_o see_v to_o be_v like_o i_o be_v unite_v to_o soul_n like_o i_o resolve_v with_o myself_o not_o to_o believe_v it_o unless_o i_o have_v such_o evident_a sign_n thereof_o that_o i_o may_v doubt_v no_o more_o of_o it_o i_o examine_v what_o those_o body_n do_v that_o be_v most_o surprise_a and_o as_o long_o as_o i_o can_v rational_o impute_v the_o cause_n thereof_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o their_o organ_n i_o think_v i_o may_v safe_o affirm_v they_o have_v no_o soul_n but_o after_o have_v find_v in_o the_o sole_a disposition_n of_o the_o part_n of_o those_o body_n that_o thence_o i_o can_v render_v a_o reason_n of_o noise_n the_o sounds_z the_o difference_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o the_o very_a word_n utter_v by_o echo_n and_o parrot_n i_o be_o at_o length_n oblige_v to_o admit_v soul_n in_o all_o the_o body_n that_o resemble_v i_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o not_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o speak_v to_o such_o purpose_n as_o they_o do_v without_o be_v endow_v with_o reason_n 2._o next_o have_v find_v that_o to_o speak_v be_v in_o general_a nothing_o else_o but_o to_o give_v sign_n of_o our_o thought_n i_o observe_v some_o of_o those_o sign_n the_o first_o i_o consider_v be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o face_n and_o such_o cry_n as_o ordinary_o accompany_v the_o differ_a state_n of_o the_o body_n and_o i_o take_v notice_n that_o they_o be_v natural_o conjoin_v with_o the_o passion_n of_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v sensible_a on_o the_o occasion_n of_o change_n in_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o best_a way_n we_o have_v to_o manifest_v what_o she_o suffer_v be_v not_o to_o strain_v the_o face_n eye_n or_o voice_n i_o note_v likewise_o that_o this_o way_n of_o explicate_v ourselves_o be_v the_o first_o of_o tongue_n and_o the_o most_o universal_a there_o be_v no_o nation_n but_o understand_v it_o but_o i_o observe_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n have_v make_v that_o the_o most_o deceitful_a of_o all_o beside_o those_o natural_a sign_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n i_o discover_v other_o which_o be_v but_o institute_v once_o by_o which_o she_o can_v express_v what_o ever_o she_o conceive_v i_o show_v brief_o the_o agreement_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o some_o of_o those_o sign_n to_o make_v all_o to_o be_v understand_v what_o i_o intend_v to_o deduce_v from_o thence_o in_o this_o place_n and_o reserve_v to_o myself_o to_o discourse_v of_o it_o more_o strict_o and_o more_o to_o my_o purpose_n thereafter_o i_o stay_v to_o consider_v how_o one_o may_v invent_v a_o language_n how_o a_o man_n may_v learn_v the_o tongue_n of_o a_o country_n where_o no_o body_n understand_v he_o and_o last_o how_o child_n learn_v to_o speak_v i_o admire_v how_o their_o reason_n be_v put_v to_o it_o in_o that_o infant-age_n to_o make_v they_o discern_v and_o distinguish_v the_o signification_n of_o every_o word_n above_o all_o the_o order_n which_o they_o follow_v for_o that_o purpose_n appear_v to_o i_o surprise_v forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v altogether_o like_a that_o of_o the_o grammar_n so_o that_o see_v how_o much_o this_o art_n imitate_v nature_n i_o find_v no_o difficulty_n to_o make_v it_o out_o how_o those_o that_o have_v give_v we_o the_o rule_n thereof_o have_v learn_v they_o from_o little_a child_n and_o in_o this_o whole_a research_n i_o meet_v with_o so_o many_o argument_n to_o evince_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o bâ—dy_n and_o soul_n that_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v not_o there_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o evident_o know_v than_o â—he_v 3_o after_o some_o reflection_n â—nâ—â—_n important_a a_o truth_n i_o betake_v myself_o for_o the_o yet_o better_a know_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o speâ—ch_n to_o unfold_v in_o this_o place_n all_o what_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o on_o the_o score_n of_o the_o body_n i_o consider_v therefore_o in_o he_o that_o speak_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o air_n enter_v into_o the_o lung_n why_o it_o make_v a_o sound_n in_o issue_v out_o at_o the_o windpipe_n how_o the_o muscle_n that_o serve_v to_o open_v or_o shut_v this_o conduit_n diversify_v the_o sound_n what_o part_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v employ_v to_o determine_v it_o in_o a_o voice_n what_o be_v the_o configuration_n of_o every_o one_o in_o these_o different_a termination_n and_o what_o be_v the_o change_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o tongue_n the_o tooth_n and_o the_o lip_n in_o all_o the_o articulation_n which_o give_v i_o to_o understand_v as_o much_o as_o needs_o what_o speech_n be_v as_o far_o as_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o body_n i_o observe_v with_o the_o same_o accurateness_n the_o effect_n which_o by_o sound_n be_v produce_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o brain_n of_o he_o that_o hear_v i_o find_v it_o be_v from_o the_o correspondency_n between_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o every_o animal_n that_o it_o can_v be_v so_o different_o move_v by_o different_a sound_n and_o examine_v chief_o the_o use_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o diffuse_v themselves_o from_o the_o ear_n to_o all_o the_o part_n serve_v to_o form_v the_o voice_n i_o discover_v the_o reason_n of_o many_o odd_a effect_n and_o among_o they_o of_o certain_a bird_n imitate_v the_o sing_n of_o other_o and_o the_o sound_n of_o our_o musical_a instrument_n and_o often_o our_o very_a word_n 4._o i_o also_o draw_v from_o thence_o a_o convince_a argument_n that_o brute_n need_v no_o soul_n to_o cry_v or_o to_o be_v move_v by_o voice_n or_o even_o to_o imitate_v the_o sound_n of_o our_o word_n and_o that_o if_o the_o cry_n of_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n dispose_v they_o to_o approach_v one_o another_o and_o make_v those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o different_a kind_n to_o retire_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v no_o where_o else_o but_o in_o their_o body_n and_o the_o different_a construction_n of_o their_o organ_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o find_v that_o in_o man_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o voice_n or_o of_o those_o that_o be_v move_v by_o it_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o some_o thought_n and_o that_o in_o speech_n there_o be_v always_o two_o thing_n viz._n the_o formation_n of_o the_o voice_n which_o can_v proceed_v but_o from_o the_o body_n and_o the_o signification_n or_o the_o idea_n that_o be_v join_v therewith_o which_o can_v come_v but_o from_o the_o soul_n 5._o and_o because_o hitherto_o i_o have_v say_v almost_o nothing_o of_o the_o voice_n of_o write_v and_o of_o sign_n but_o what_o may_v serve_v to_o declare_v what_o those_o three_o way_n of_o express_v our_o thought_n have_v common_a there_o have_v be_v no_o occasion_n soon_o to_o observe_v the_o difference_n of_o each_o i_o take_v notice_n in_o this_o place_n of_o three_o sort_n of_o sign_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o write_v and_o of_o two_o of_o voice_n i_o stay_v principal_o upon_o the_o last_o on_o which_o occasion_n i_o finish_v the_o explication_n of_o what_o the_o order_n of_o the_o precedent_a matter_n have_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o explicate_v soon_o touch_v the_o easiness_n or_o difficulty_n there_o be_v in_o join_v certain_a idea_n to_o certain_a word_n when_o we_o learn_v a_o language_n and_o make_v out_o as_o accurate_o as_o i_o can_v how_o all_o that_o be_v do_v i_o find_v that_o the_o trouble_n which_o some_o have_v to_o conceive_v or_o to_o explain_v themselves_o be_v not_o a_o imperfection_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o that_o marvellous_a facility_n which_o other_o enjoy_v to_o express_v themselves_o proceed_v only_o from_o a_o happy_a disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o of_o all_o the_o part_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o voice_n or_o for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n 6._o on_o which_o occasion_n i_o inquire_v into_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o eloquence_n and_o find_v that_o to_o the_o perfection_n thereof_o be_v require_v two_o talent_n at_o once_o which_o by_o birth_n be_v never_o give_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n
but_o yet_o that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v furnish_v by_o nature_n the_o defect_n of_o the_o other_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o art_n and_o have_v remark_v that_o that_o be_v not_o reciprocal_a i_o declare_v as_o far_o as_o i_o may_v in_o a_o discourse_n where_o i_o be_o to_o explain_v but_o the_o principle_n whence_o those_o defect_n proceed_v and_o by_o what_o they_o may_v be_v correct_v and_o i_o do_v even_o examine_v without_o step_v into_o the_o ethic_n why_o a_o orator_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o how_o much_o lie_v may_v impair_v the_o force_n or_o the_o grace_n of_o his_o action_n 7._o last_o have_v consider_v sufficient_o how_o much_o eloquence_n depend_v from_o the_o temperament_n and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v correct_v or_o perfect_v by_o exercise_n i_o examine_v whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o among_o spirit_n not_o unite_v to_o body_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o manner_n after_o which_o they_o may_v manifest_v their_o thought_n to_o one_o another_o and_o it_o make_v i_o discover_v that_o even_o our_o spirit_n will_v enjoy_v a_o more_o easy_a communication_n among_o themselves_o if_o the_o strict_a union_n they_o have_v with_o the_o body_n do_v not_o indispensable_o oblige_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o sign_n the_o same_o raciocination_n teach_v i_o also_o that_o the_o difficulty_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o entertainment_n be_v not_o to_o conceive_v the_o thought_n of_o those_o that_o speak_v to_o we_o but_o to_o unwrap_v it_o from_o the_o sign_n they_o use_v to_o express_v it_o in_o which_o often_o do_v not_o suit_n with_o it_o whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o thought_n of_o one_o spirit_n be_v always_o clear_a to_o another_o from_o the_o very_a instant_n he_o can_v perceive_v it_o and_o this_o truth_n which_o i_o discuss_v as_o far_o as_o i_o be_o capable_a serve_v i_o to_o resolve_v those_o difficulty_n which_o other_o have_v think_v unsurmountable_a but_o by_o submission_n to_o faith_n i_o well_o know_v it_o be_v faith_n that_o must_v teach_v we_o whether_o sundry_a thing_n have_v a_o be_v indeed_o but_o there_o be_v not_o always_o need_v of_o its_o aid_n to_o conceive_v they_o it_o belong_v to_o it_o for_o example_n to_o tell_v we_o whether_o there_o be_v other_o spirit_n more_o enlighten_v that_o serve_v to_o direct_v we_o but_o when_o once_o it_o have_v declare_v to_o we_o that_o truth_n i_o think_v our_o reason_n can_v attain_v to_o it_o and_o i_o esteem_v that_o reflect_v a_o little_a on_o what_o the_o thread_n of_o my_o subject_n have_v oblige_v i_o to_o write_v of_o it_o in_o this_o tract_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o more_o easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o pure_a spirit_n can_v inspire_v we_o with_o their_o sentiment_n than_o to_o conceive_v how_o one_o man_n can_v inspire_v his_o thought_n to_o another_o i_o may_v have_v proceed_v further_o in_o this_o inquiry_n but_o have_v propose_v to_o myself_o only_o to_o examine_v what_o serve_v to_o speech_n i_o think_v i_o be_v to_o make_v a_o end_n after_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o sundry_a way_n by_o which_o thought_n may_v be_v communicate_v see_v that_o that_o be_v proper_o what_o we_o call_v to_o speak_v i_o can_v wish_v that_o the_o discourse_n i_o have_v make_v of_o it_o may_v prove_v as_o pleasant_a to_o other_o as_o the_o reflection_n it_o have_v oblige_v i_o to_o make_v have_v be_v to_o i_o i_o avow_v they_o have_v be_v all_o the_o divertisement_n i_o have_v enjoy_v during_o the_o last_o vacation_n and_o as_o it_o be_v at_o least_o in_o that_o time_n permit_v to_o comply_v with_o our_o inclination_n the_o pleasure_n i_o have_v find_v in_o it_o solicit_v i_o strong_o to_o spend_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n all_o the_o other_o hour_n wherein_o i_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o divert_v myself_o to_o conclude_v this_o argument_n be_v so_o pleasant_a and_o so_o fertile_a that_o one_o need_v but_o to_o propose_v it_o and_o it_o will_v beget_v a_o thousand_o please_a thought_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o those_o that_o excel_v i_o in_o genius_n will_v find_v by_o occasion_n of_o this_o discourse_n a_o thousand_o pretty_a thing_n which_o i_o have_v omit_v so_o that_o without_o boast_v of_o my_o book_n i_o may_v affirm_v that_o the_o more_o wit_n a_o man_n have_v the_o more_o pleasure_n he_o will_v find_v to_o read_v it_o a_o discourse_n of_o speech_n among_o the_o body_n i_o see_v in_o the_o world_n i_o perceive_v some_o that_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o i_o and_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v a_o great_a inclination_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v unite_v to_o soul_n as_o i_o be_v but_o when_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v that_o my_o body_n have_v so_o many_o operation_n distinct_a from_o those_o of_o my_o soul_n and_o that_o nothing_o of_o what_o make_v it_o subsist_v depend_v at_o all_o from_o she_o i_o think_v i_o have_v at_o least_o ground_n to_o doubt_n that_o those_o body_n be_v unite_v to_o soul_n until_o i_o have_v examine_v all_o their_o action_n and_o i_o do_v even_o see_v that_o by_o the_o maxim_n of_o good_a sense_n i_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v no_o soul_n if_o they_o do_v only_o such_o thing_n whereof_o i_o have_v find_v in_o myself_o that_o the_o body_n alone_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n thus_o if_o i_o see_v that_o the_o object_n make_v different_a impression_n on_o they_o by_o the_o eye_n ear_n nose_n or_o touch_n and_o if_o i_o see_v they_o eat_v sleep_n wake_v feed_v breath_n walk_v and_o die_v nothing_o of_o all_o that_o aught_o to_o make_v i_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o thing_n in_o they_o but_o a_o certain_a disposition_n of_o organ_n and_o part_n which_o indeed_o be_v admirable_a but_o yet_o so_o dependent_a from_o the_o course_n and_o order_n of_o the_o other_o matter_n that_o i_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o to_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n in_o i_o of_o nutrition_n sleep_n respiration_n and_o of_o the_o power_n which_o object_n have_v to_o move_v the_o brain_n so_o many_o surprise_a way_n it_o be_v true_a i_o have_v observe_v that_o cerâ—â—in_a thought_n always_o accompany_v in_o i_o most_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o my_o organ_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o by_o the_o exact_a preciseness_n with_o which_o i_o have_v distinguish_v what_o be_v in_o all_o my_o operation_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o body_n and_o what_o on_o the_o score_n of_o the_o soul_n i_o have_v find_v manifest_o that_o if_o i_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o body_n i_o may_v have_v all_o what_o appear_v to_o i_o in_o the_o other_o body_n which_o resemble_v i_o it_o behoove_v i_o therefore_o to_o observe_v those_o body_n near_o and_o to_o examine_v whether_o i_o may_v not_o perceive_v by_o any_o of_o their_o action_n that_o they_o be_v rule_v by_o soul_n i_o see_v that_o ordinary_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o place_n where_o the_o air_n seem_v most_o proper_a to_o entertain_v by_o respiration_n a_o due_a temper_n in_o the_o blood_n i_o see_v that_o they_o withdraw_v likewise_o from_o place_n where_o the_o cold_a might_n too_o much_o retard_v the_o motion_n and_o from_o those_o where_o the_o heat_n may_v render_v it_o too_o quick_a i_o see_v that_o they_o often_o fly_v with_o vehemence_n from_o the_o encounter_n of_o many_o other_o body_n that_o appear_v to_o i_o of_o a_o shape_n and_o motion_n capable_a to_o destroy_v they_o and_o i_o see_v also_o that_o they_o approach_v those_o which_o may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o they_o and_o all_o these_o action_n appear_v to_o i_o to_o be_v do_v with_o a_o discern_a such_o as_o i_o find_v in_o i_o when_o i_o do_v the_o same_o action_n mean_a time_n when_o i_o reflect_v that_o i_o have_v find_v by_o other_o contemplation_n that_o the_o sole_a disposition_n of_o the_o organ_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o operation_n in_o i_o i_o fear_v i_o affirm_v too_o much_o if_o i_o attribute_v the_o different_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n that_o surround_v i_o to_o another_o cause_n than_o to_o the_o agreement_n there_o be_v between_o their_o brain_n and_o the_o object_n and_o then_o as_o long_o as_o i_o do_v not_o see_v they_o do_v but_o what_o be_v for_o their_o good_a as_o to_o eat_v to_o drink_v to_o seek_v after_o coolness_n or_o warmth_n and_o whatever_o may_v maintain_v they_o in_o a_o state_n suitable_a to_o their_o nature_n i_o be_o not_o to_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o other_o thing_n in_o they_o but_o the_o organ_n which_o may_v suffice_v for_o that_o but_o methinks_v i_o see_v they_o often_o do_v thing_n that_o relate_v not_o at_o all_o to_o themselves_o nor_o their_o preservation_n i_o see_v some_o of_o they_o that_o meet_v with_o other_o body_n the_o encounter_n whereof_o must_v in_o all_o appearance_n