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nature_n body_n soul_n union_n 7,440 5 9.4929 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64364 Of idolatry a discourse, in which is endeavoured a declaration of, its distinction from superstition, its notion, cause, commencement, and progress, its practice charged on Gentiles, Jews, Mahometans, Gnosticks, Manichees Arians, Socinians, Romanists : as also, of the means which God hath vouchsafed towards the cure of it by the Shechinah of His Son / by Tho. Tenison ... Tenison, Thomas, 1636-1715. 1678 (1678) Wing T704; ESTC R8 332,600 446

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by_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n set_v up_o by_o one_o of_o god_n vicegerent_n and_o upon_o its_o abuse_n destroy_v by_o another_o and_o by_o that_o of_o the_o cup_n of_o joseph_n this_o cup_n by_o which_o he_o divine_v be_v probable_o a_o instrument_n use_v in_o some_o sacrifice_n some_o drink-offering_a and_o in_o the_o use_n of_o which_o god_n vouchsafe_v he_o a_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o egypt_n now_o if_o the_o egyptian_n afterward_o make_v use_n of_o this_o cup_n or_o any_o other_o in_o form_n of_o it_o without_o any_o precept_n or_o promise_n from_o god_n almighty_a and_o trust_v in_o it_o as_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o divination_n they_o then_o be_v idolater_n in_o this_o last_o kind_n of_o that_o impiety_n and_o this_o one_o will_v think_v be_v the_o egyptian_a practice_n who_o read_v lucian_n in_o his_o book_n of_o sacrifice_n it_o and_o observe_v he_o there_o deride_v the_o egyptian_n because_o they_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o drink_a pot_n a_o god_n and_o such_o a_o cup_n may_v that_o be_v think_v which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o isis_n in_o her_o mystical_a table_n rather_o than_o a_o measure_n as_o pignorius_n contend_v as_o likewise_o that_o mention_v by_o arnobius_n cantharus_n in_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o bacchus_n who_o often_o make_v a_o figure_n in_o the_o forementioned_a table_n but_o this_o as_o it_o refer_v to_o joseph_n be_v but_o conjecture_n scarce_o so_o much_o as_o opinion_n i_o therefore_o dismiss_v it_o yet_o i_o must_v not_o dismiss_v the_o argument_n itself_o till_o i_o have_v further_o distinguish_v both_o concern_v the_o object_n or_o idol_n of_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v from_o god_n and_o the_o way_n by_o which_o it_o be_v translate_v from_o the_o proper_a to_o the_o false_a deity_n these_o idol_n be_v either_o personal_a internal_a or_o external_n object_n by_o personal_a object_n i_o mean_v the_o idolater_n themselves_o 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without_o the_o use_n of_o any_o visible_a external_a statue_n or_o picture_n be_v as_o certain_o a_o idolater_n as_o he_o who_o worship_v a_o grave_v image_n for_o he_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o a_o idea_n which_o be_v not_o divine_a only_o here_o the_o scene_z be_v internal_a in_o the_o fancy_n the_o scandal_n of_o the_o sin_n be_v thereby_o abate_v external_n object_n be_v such_o which_o have_v a_o subsistence_n distinct_a from_o the_o phantasm_n which_o be_v by_o motion_n impress_v on_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o catalogue_n of_o these_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o inventory_n of_o nature_n i_o will_v here_o give_v only_o a_o summary_n account_v of_o they_o for_o the_o particular_n be_v endless_a idolater_n have_v worship_v universal_a nature_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n angel_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n depart_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o in_o union_n with_o some_o star_n or_o other_o body_n they_o have_v likewise_o worship_v the_o heaven_n and_o in_o they_o both_o 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the_o temple_n of_o many_o of_o these_o idol_n even_o in_o that_o polite_a nation_n of_o china_n for_o he_o have_v a_o scheme_n contain_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o heaven_n the_o temple_n of_o heaven_n the_o altar_n of_o heaven_n the_o temple_n of_o demon_n and_o spirit_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o planet_n mars_n the_o altar_n of_o the_o god_n of_o rain_n the_o altar_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bird_n the_o altar_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o wood_n the_o temple_n of_o mountain_n and_o river_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o medicine_n the_o temple_n of_o gratitude_n and_o of_o peace_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o mouse_n and_o of_o the_o dragon_n of_o the_o sea_n menander_n from_o epicharmus_n 〈◊〉_d sum_v up_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o world_n under_o these_o few_o head_n of_o the_o wind_n the_o water_n the_o sun_n the_o earth_n the_o fire_n but_o he_o be_v therefore_o deficient_a in_o his_o computation_n neither_o be_v 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of_o some_o few_o and_o particular_o in_o that_o of_o vesta_n the_o great_a observance_n be_v chastity_n but_o the_o scripture_n have_v especial_o give_v to_o idolatry_n that_o name_n of_o uncleanness_n because_o it_o be_v a_o alienation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o body_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n who_o have_v as_o it_o be_v choose_v that_o church_n as_o his_o spouse_n on_o earth_n for_o the_o like_a reason_n witchcraft_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o idolatry_n because_o it_o break_v covenant_n with_o god_n and_o enter_v into_o solemn_a league_n and_o compact_n with_o daemon_n now_o if_o this_o common_a notion_n seem_v too_o brief_o or_o too_o general_o propound_v i_o be_o ready_a to_o make_v a_o particular_a enlargement_n of_o it_o in_o the_o follow_a definition_n idolatry_n be_v a_o sin_n which_o by_o inward_a reverence_n or_o outward_a sign_n give_v to_o some_o other_o object_n in_o a_o act_n or_o habit_n of_o religious_a homage_n or_o worship_n that_o honour_n 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do_v by_o god_n immediate_a power_n and_o man_n be_v but_o instrumental_a in_o it_o he_o become_v a_o idolater_n who_o ow_v and_o thank_v man_n as_o the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o he_o be_v guilty_a two_o way_n either_o whilst_o he_o ow_v the_o instrument_n as_o the_o efficient_a cause_n during_o the_o time_n that_o god_n make_v use_v of_o it_o or_o after_o god_n have_v cease_v to_o work_v by_o it_o in_o the_o first_o kind_n the_o impotent_a people_n who_o be_v heal_v at_o the_o pool_n of_o bethesda_n have_v offend_v if_o they_o have_v give_v thanks_o to_o the_o angel_n as_o to_o the_o principal_a physician_n and_o against_o this_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n st._n peter_n give_v caution_n when_o see_v the_o multitude_n transport_v with_o admiration_n at_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o cripple_n 12._o he_o thus_o bespeak_v they_o you_o man_n of_o israel_n why_o marvel_v you_o at_o this_o or_o why_o look_v you_o so_o earnest_o on_o we_o as_o though_o by_o our_o own_o power_n or_o holiness_n 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up_o their_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o heaven_n when_o god_n heal_v they_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o aesculapius_n as_o to_o he_o that_o remove_v their_o distemper_n from_o they_o this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a iniquity_n and_o the_o common_a ground_n or_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v high_o unworthy_a of_o the_o true_a god_n for_o most_o of_o they_o who_o believe_v not_o his_o immediate_a providence_n do_v measure_n his_o action_n by_o those_o of_o worldly_a potentate_n they_o conceive_v he_o out_o of_o state_n to_o do_v little_a by_o his_o own_o person_n or_o out_o of_o ease_n and_o softness_n to_o commit_v the_o management_n of_o his_o affair_n to_o other_o both_o by_o temporary_a command_n and_o by_o stand_a commission_n as_o if_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o business_n can_v distract_v or_o weary_v he_o who_o be_v infinite_a in_o knowledge_n and_o greatness_n and_o power_n thus_o st._n cyril_n 60._o judge_v of_o they_o who_o substitute_v less_o deity_n under_o he_o that_o be_v supreme_a he_o think_v that_o they_o impeach_v god_n of_o arrogance_n or_o sloth_n or_o want_v of_o goodness_n which_o envy_v none_o the_o good_a it_o can_v do_v and_o isaiah_n tacit_o upbraid_v those_o who_o disinherit_v his_o providence_n of_o the_o like_a vile_a opinion_n concern_v he_o whilst_o he_o say_v of_o the_o creator_n 28._o that_o he_o faint_v not_o neither_o be_v weary_a second_o the_o gentile_n be_v idolater_n through_o the_o worship_n they_o give_v to_o such_o demon_n as_o be_v evil_a spirit_n it_o be_v true_a that_o plato_n own_v no_o inferior_a deity_n but_o such_o as_o be_v by_o he_o esteem_v good_a he_o maintain_v this_o in_o his_o ten_o book_n of_o law_n and_o st._n austin_n confess_v it_o to_o be_v his_o judgement_n virtutum_fw-la he_o say_v in_o his_o phaedo_fw-la etc._n that_o none_o be_v to_o be_v register_v among_o the_o god_n but_o such_o who_o have_v study_v philosophy_n and_o depart_v pure_a out_o of_o this_o life_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o demon_n who_o afflict_v man_n he_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v rather_o of_o good_a spirit_n execute_v justice_n than_o of_o evil_a angel_n vent_v their_o malice_n but_o whatsoever_o his_o opinion_n be_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o heathen_n worship_v such_o demon_n as_o be_v moral_o malignant_a and_o such_o porphyry_n 96._o esteem_v those_o genii_n who_o have_v bloody_a sacrifice_n offer_v to_o they_o the_o gentile_n sacrifice_v to_o devil_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n which_o be_v not_o only_o not_o god_n but_o enemy_n and_o profess_a rebel_n against_o he_o 20._o they_o be_v in_o porphyry_n account_n terrestrial_a demon_n such_o who_o have_v gross_a vehicles_n and_o consequent_o be_v of_o the_o mean_a and_o vile_a sort_n of_o their_o genii_n and_o as_o they_o love_v to_o speak_v sink_v deep_a into_o matter_n psellus_n and_o porphyry_n represent_v they_o as_o unite_v to_o a_o body_n of_o so_o gross_a contexture_n etc._n that_o they_o can_v smell_v the_o odour_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o be_v fat_a with_o the_o steam_n of_o human_a blood_n lucian_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sacrificiis_fw-la abound_v with_o pleasant_a or_o rather_o to_o they_o who_o pity_v the_o decay_n of_o human_a nature_n with_o very_o sad_a story_n of_o the_o revel_n of_o demon_n whether_o they_o be_v terrestrial_a one_o or_o not_o i_o here_o forbear_v to_o dispute_v but_o i_o conclude_v concern_v they_o that_o they_o be_v evil_a their_o nature_n show_v itself_o by_o the_o service_n which_o they_o accept_v by_o the_o person_n who_o they_o have_v favour_v and_o by_o the_o appearance_n and_o wonder_n with_o which_o they_o sometime_o encourage_v they_o the_o rite_n with_o which_o they_o be_v worship_v be_v bloody_a rude_a unclean_a such_o as_o a_o honest_a man_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o observe_v 129._o porphyry_n though_o a_o gentile_a have_v record_v many_o of_o the_o bloody_a sacrifice_n etc._n offer_v by_o the_o rhodian_n phoenician_n and_o grecian_n and_o he_o tell_v of_o a_o man_n in_o his_o time_n sacrifice_v in_o rome_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o jupiter_n latialis_n the_o like_a barbarity_n be_v common_o use_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o moloch_n and_o bellona_n and_o he_o must_v have_v such_o a_o measure_n of_o assurance_n as_o will_v suffer_v he_o no_o more_o to_o blush_v than_o his_o ink_n who_o write_v down_o all_o the_o obscenity_n use_v in_o her_o worship_n who_o they_o usual_o call_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o go_n origen_n tell_v celsus_n concern_v the_o christian_n 133._o that_o they_o have_v learn_v to_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_a as_o of_o devil_n by_o their_o greediness_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o by_o their_o presence_n amid_o the_o nidor_n of_o they_o by_o which_o they_o deceive_v those_o who_o make_v not_o god_n their_o refuge_n and_o in_o another_o place_n 123._o he_o prove_v this_o truth_n out_o of_o their_o own_o history_n and_o he_o instance_v particular_o in_o their_o deity_n hercules_n and_o he_o object_v against_o he_o his_o immoral_a love_n and_o that_o vile_a effeminacy_n which_o their_o own_o author_n record_n i_o will_v not_o tell_v over_o again_o their_o foolish_a story_n so_o very_o often_o tell_v already_o but_o offer_v to_o the_o reader_n a_o relation_n of_o fresh_a date_n out_o of_o idolatrous_a america_n in_o mexico_n say_v a_o author_n 115._o who_o have_v sojourn_v in_o that_o city_n the_o heathen_n have_v dark_a house_n full_a of_o idol_n great_a and_o small_a and_o wrought_v of_o sundry_a metal_n these_o be_v all_o bathe_v and_o wash_v with_o blood_n the_o blood_n of_o man_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o inch_n thick_a with_o blood_n and_o the_o floor_n a_o foot_n the_o priest_n go_v daily_o into_o those_o oratory_n and_o suffer_v none_o other_o but_o great_a personage_n to_o enter_v with_o they_o and_o when_o any_o of_o such_o condition_n go_v in_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o offer_v some_o man_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n that_o the_o priest_n may_v wash_v their_o hand_n and_o sprinkle_v the_o house_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o victim_n with_o such_o sacrifice_n no_o good_a angel_n can_v be_v please_v wherefore_o the_o worship_n of_o such_o be_v a_o honour_n do_v not_o to_o god_n or_o his_o minister_n but_o to_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n who_o live_v in_o perfect_a defiance_n of_o true_a religion_n be_v a_o idolatry_n so_o detestable_a that_o i_o have_v not_o at_o hand_n a_o name_n of_o sufficient_a infamy_n to_o bestow_v upon_o it_o part_n 8._o of_o their_o idolatry_n in_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o demon_n three_o the_o gentile_n be_v idolater_n in_o worship_v the_o statue_n or_o image_n of_o demon_n or_o heroe_n either_o as_o those_o power_n be_v repute_v the_o deputy_n of_o god_n or_o as_o they_o be_v real_o evil_a spirit_n the_o religious_a honour_n give_v to_o the_o prototype_n be_v idolatrous_a and_o therefore_o the_o honour_n do_v to_o the_o image_n respect_v the_o prototype_n be_v such_o also_o so_o he_o that_o bow_v towards_o the_o chair_n of_o a_o usurper_n do_v give_v away_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o true_a sovereign_n because_o the_o external_a sign_n of_o his_o submission_n be_v ultimate_o refer_v to_o the_o usurper_n himself_o the_o honour_n which_o the_o gentile_n do_v to_o their_o statue_n redound_v general_o to_o their_o demon_n for_o their_o theology_n do_v not_o set_v up_o such_o image_n whatsoever_o vulgar_a fancy_n or_o practice_n do_v as_o final_a object_n of_o worship_n or_o god_n in_o themselves_o it_o set_v they_o up_o as_o place_n of_o divine_a residence_n wherein_o the_o genii_fw-la be_v think_v to_o dwell_v or_o to_o afford_v their_o especial_a presence_n in_o oracle_n and_o other_o supernatural_a aid_n as_o the_o true_a god_n be_v say_v to_o dwell_v amid_o the_o cherubim_n the_o egyptian_n as_o ruffinus_n 23._o stori_v entertain_v this_o superstitious_a persuasion_n among_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o that_o 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themselves_o and_o call_v god_n it_o further_o of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o whilst_o in_o this_o blind_a manner_n they_o worship_v the_o uncreated_a god_n they_o contend_v against_o he_o that_o be_v create_v and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n whilst_o they_o turn_v to_o the_o creature_n they_o forget_v the_o creator_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a nature_n and_o power_n of_o these_o two_o to_o discern_v the_o one_o in_o the_o other_o they_o therefore_o who_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n do_v plain_o join_v or_o confound_v many_o god_n together_o for_o this_o be_v the_o wickedness_n of_o they_o who_o depart_v from_o one_o god_n why_o then_o do_v not_o the_o arian_n whilst_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n number_n themselves_o among_o the_o greek_n or_o gentile_n for_o they_o as_o well_o as_o these_o worship_n the_o creature_n above_o or_o beside_o god_o who_o create_v all_o thing_n but_o they_o in_o order_n to_o the_o circumvent_a of_o the_o simple_a avoid_v the_o name_n of_o gentile_a aethnicorum_fw-la yet_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o they_o for_o that_o common_a sophism_n of_o they_o we_o profess_v not_o two_o uncreated_a be_v plain_o a_o delusion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a for_o whilst_o they_o say_v they_o do_v not_o maintain_v two_o uncreated_a they_o set_v up_o two_o deity_n two_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n one_o uncreated_a and_o one_o create_v now_o if_o the_o heathen_n worship_v one_o uncreated_a deity_n and_o many_o create_v one_o and_o these_o arian_n one_o uncreated_a and_o one_o create_v neither_o be_v there_o in_o that_o respect_n any_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o heathen_n whilst_o he_o that_o be_v think_v by_o they_o to_o be_v create_v be_v one_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o heathen-god_n and_o the_o heathen-god_n be_v of_o the_o same_o finite_a nature_n with_o that_o one_o of_o they_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n creature_n the_o like_a argument_n be_v maintain_v by_o this_o father_n in_o that_o short_a oration_n against_o the_o arian_n which_o we_o find_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o second_o volume_n b._n but_o the_o transcription_n of_o every_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o occur_v in_o his_o work_n will_v be_v a_o burden_n both_o to_o the_o reader_n and_o myself_o and_o a_o burden_n so_o much_o the_o heavy_a because_o the_o same_o sense_n be_v repeat_v so_o very_o often_o though_o in_o variety_n of_o phrase_n the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n have_v be_v likewise_o draw_v up_o against_o the_o socinian_o call_v the_o modern_a arian_n the_o ariano-baptists_n a_o and_o the_o arian_n of_o poland_n both_o arian_n and_o socinian_o herein_o consent_n that_o they_o deny_v the_o natural_a divinity_n of_o christ_n though_o in_o other_o doctrine_n they_o differ_v very_o wide_o and_o very_o much_o in_o their_o explication_n of_o that_o opinion_n in_o which_o they_o principal_o agree_v for_o arius_n maintain_v the_o praeexistence_n of_o the_o logos_fw-la b_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n whilst_o socinus_n date_v the_o very_a be_v of_o christ_n from_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o virgin_n some_o arian_n maintain_v a_o likeness_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n to_o that_o of_o god_n though_o other_o call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o a_o different_a substance_n sandius_n 1._o think_v that_o arius_n himself_o believe_v the_o son_n and_o spirit_n to_o be_v specifical_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o father_n that_o be_v his_o mistake_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o only_a one_o which_o he_o have_v commit_v we_o read_v otherwise_o of_o he_o in_o socrates_n the_o historian_n in_o he_o alexander_n 11._o report_v this_o to_o be_v the_o dogma_fw-la of_o arius_n that_o christ_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v liberty_n of_o sin_v this_o latter_a he_o may_v sometime_o speak_v when_o the_o heat_n of_o disputation_n incline_v he_o to_o rave_v but_o it_o be_v his_o fix_a opinion_n that_o the_o essence_n of_o god_n be_v perfect_o invisible_a and_o that_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o son_n be_v visible_a be_v create_v though_o in_o that_o he_o err_v too_o no_o spirit_n be_v so_o nor_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o gross_a body_n and_o consequent_o that_o his_o essence_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o species_n with_o that_o of_o the_o father_n etc._n general_o the_o arian_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o angelical_a rather_o than_o a_o divine_a nature_n but_o socinus_n do_v degrade_v it_o further_o still_o and_o will_v have_v christ_n be_v a_o mere_a man_n or_o innocent_a prophet_n and_o how_o wide_a soever_o the_o distance_n be_v betwixt_o alexander_n or_o athanasius_n and_o the_o heretic_n arius_n yet_o of_o this_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o they_o will_v all_o have_v join_v have_v that_o new_a scheme_n of_o pretend_a christianity_n be_v then_o extant_a in_o suppress_v or_o burn_v the_o racovian_a catechism_n arius_n have_v much_o the_o better_a creed_n socinus_n somewhat_o the_o better_a temper_n and_o the_o great_a command_n over_o his_o passion_n but_o both_o have_v much_o disturb_v the_o christian_a church_n and_o both_o have_v be_v accuse_v of_o heresy_n schism_n and_o idolatry_n that_o this_o last_o crime_n be_v charge_v on_o arius_n have_v be_v show_v already_o and_o i_o will_v further_o show_v that_o socinus_n also_o have_v be_v accuse_v of_o it_o this_o be_v do_v i_o will_v then_o consider_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o charge_n with_o respect_n both_o to_o arius_n and_o socinus_n when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o arian_n and_o socinian_o i_o mean_v not_o the_o worship_n of_o statue_n or_o of_o daemon_n unless_o the_o logos_fw-la as_o they_o have_v fashion_v he_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v as_o one_o of_o they_o for_o most_o true_a be_v that_o say_n of_o st._n austin_n portat_fw-la in_o his_o question_n on_o joshuah_n whosoever_o feign_v in_o his_o mind_n such_o a_o god_n as_o be_v not_o god_n the_o same_o carry_v in_o his_o heart_n a_o strange_a and_o false_a god_n and_o this_o i_o have_v call_v negative_a idolatry_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o that_o false_a worship_n the_o socinian_o be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o worship_n of_o hero_n their_o christ_n except_v that_o they_o maintain_v the_o sleep_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o brenius_n somewhere_o make_v its_o dormitory_n some_o particle_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o author_n of_o the_o little_a book_n call_v disquisitio_n brevis_fw-la cernitur_fw-la propose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o soul_n insensibility_n as_o a_o mean_n of_o remove_v those_o of_o purgatory_n and_o of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o for_o the_o practice_n which_o conform_v itself_o to_o this_o latter_a doctrine_n he_o call_v it_o a_o very_a wicked_a idolatry_n in_o that_o crime_n if_o they_o offend_v it_o be_v upon_o their_o account_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o christ_n whilst_o from_o a_o god_n they_o have_v change_v he_o into_o a_o saint_n of_o the_o high_a order_n and_o this_o be_v the_o particular_a wherein_o socinus_n be_v accuse_v by_o franciscus_n davidis_n who_o have_v swallow_v the_o first_o error_n which_o reject_v the_o essential_a divinity_n of_o christ_n do_v in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o for_o one_o false_a way_n do_v mislead_v to_o many_o other_o deny_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o his_o worship_n and_o though_o socinus_n have_v against_o he_o very_o firm_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o adore_v christ_n yet_o for_o his_o consequence_n that_o christ_n be_v but_o a_o creature_n by_o essence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v as_o they_o pretend_v to_o adore_v he_o he_o have_v only_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o it_o by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o his_o wit_n a_o wit_n so_o able_a to_o turn_v itself_o into_o all_o shape_n and_o figure_n 767._o that_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v hold_v fast_o by_o demonstration_n itself_o part_n 2._o of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o arian_n we_o see_v then_o that_o the_o arian_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a have_v be_v accuse_v as_o idolater_n but_o because_o every_o man_n will_v be_v guilty_a if_o accusation_n be_v a_o crime_n it_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o justice_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o accuser_n usual_o proceed_v and_o here_o i_o will_v first_o consider_v apart_o the_o thing_n with_o which_o they_o be_v several_o charge_v and_o then_o those_o thing_n together_o in_o which_o they_o be_v together_o blame_v and_o declare_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n on_o which_o they_o be_v in_o all_o these_o respect_n condemn_v that_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o in_o this_o point_n criminal_a in_o the_o arian_n and_o not_o in_o the_o socinian_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o christ_n as_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n they_o take_v those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o ascribe_v to_o the_o
that_o it_o be_v a_o fond_a thing_n vain_o invent_v and_o ground_v upon_o no_o warranty_n of_o scripture_n but_o rather_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n now_o what_o can_v we_o judge_v of_o that_o worship_n which_o have_v for_o its_o object_n something_o else_o beside_o god_n and_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o scripture_n we_o can_v but_o think_v it_o not_o a_o mere_a impertinence_n but_o a_o wicked_a act_n a_o act_n which_o by_o contradict_v his_o authority_n diminish_v his_o honour_n and_o be_v a_o act_n of_o worship_n nothing_o less_o than_o one_o degree_n of_o idolatry_n again_o in_o its_o twenty-eighth_a article_n it_o teach_v concern_v the_o consecrate_a element_n that_o they_o be_v not_o by_o christ_n institution_n or_o ordinance_n reserve_v carry_v about_o lift_v up_o and_o worship_v by_o which_o word_n it_o note_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n not_o as_o a_o innocent_a circumstance_n add_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o that_o church_n but_o as_o a_o unlawful_a worship_n though_o it_o do_v not_o express_o brand_v it_o with_o the_o name_n of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o rubric_n after_o the_o communion_n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o consecrate_a element_n be_v upon_o this_o reason_n forbid_v because_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v still_o in_o their_o very_a natural_a substance_n and_o it_o be_v there_o add_v that_o they_o so_o remain_v the_o adoration_n of_o they_o will_v be_v idolatry_n to_o be_v abhor_v by_o all_o faithful_a christian_n this_o rubric_n do_v in_o effect_n charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o gross_a idolatry_n for_o it_o suppose_v the_o object_n which_o they_o material_o worship_v to_o be_v in_o its_o natural_a substance_n still_o a_o creature_n and_o a_o creature_n disjoin_v from_o personal_a union_n with_o christ_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o their_o st._n thomas_n latitas_fw-la insert_v into_o their_o missal_n a_o deity_n latent_fw-la under_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o it_o conclude_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o such_o a_o substance_n be_v such_o idolatry_n as_o christian_a religion_n abhor_v it_o do_v not_o indeed_o affirm_v in_o term_n that_o the_o worship_n of_o such_o a_o substance_n by_o a_o romanist_n who_o very_o think_v it_o to_o be_v not_o bread_n but_o a_o divine_a body_n be_v idolatry_n but_o it_o say_v that_o whence_o such_o a_o conclusion_n may_v be_v infer_v it_o say_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v still_o bread_n in_o its_o substance_n and_o if_o it_o be_v real_o such_o whilst_o it_o be_v worship_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o worshipper_n can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n though_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o unavoidableness_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o ignorance_n it_o may_v extenuate_v the_o crime_n upon_o supposition_n that_o still_o it_o be_v very_a bread_n in_o its_o substance_n costerus_n and_o it_o may_v be_v bellarmine_n himself_o will_v have_v condemn_v the_o latria_n of_o it_o as_o the_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o a_o creature_n even_o in_o paul_n the_o simple_a of_o who_o story_n say_v that_o he_o be_v extreme_o devout_a but_o withal_o that_o he_o know_v not_o which_o be_v first_o the_o apostle_n or_o the_o prophet_n and_o here_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o wide_a distance_n betwixt_o this_o say_n that_o idolatry_n be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n and_o this_o assertion_n that_o idolatry_n in_o any_o degree_n of_o it_o and_o in_o a_o person_n under_o any_o kind_n of_o circumstance_n actual_o damn_v i_o will_v here_o also_o commend_v it_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o reader_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n speak_v this_o of_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o corporal_a substance_n of_o the_o element_n present_v in_o the_o eucharist_n after_o consecration_n and_o not_o of_o the_o real_a and_o essential_a presence_n of_o christ._n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o leave_v out_o the_o term_n of_o real_a and_o essential_a use_v in_o the_o book_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o 6._o as_o subject_a to_o misconstruction_n real_a it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v present_a in_o its_o real_a effect_n and_o they_o be_v the_o essence_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o a_o communicant_a do_v receive_v it_o for_o he_o receive_v it_o not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o privilege_n aeternam_fw-la but_o i_o comprehend_v not_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o mystery_n and_o therefore_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o explication_n of_o other_o who_o have_v better_a skill_n in_o untie_v of_o knot_n in_o the_o commination_n use_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n till_o god_n be_v please_v to_o restore_v the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n a_o curse_n be_v denounce_v against_o all_o those_o who_o make_v any_o carve_v or_o melt_a image_n to_o worship_v it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o curse_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n denounce_v on_o ash-wednesday_n it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o deuteronomy_n 15._o and_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o verse_n in_o that_o book_n use_v at_o large_a in_o the_o former_a common-prayer-book_n in_o these_o word_n curse_a be_v the_o man_n that_o make_v any_o carve_v or_o melt_a image_n a_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o work_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o craftsman_n and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o secret_a place_n to_o worship_v it_o that_o be_v though_o it_o be_v do_v without_o scandal_n to_o man_n and_o in_o such_o private_a manner_n as_o to_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n which_o the_o law_n inflict_v on_o know_v and_o public_a offender_n but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n repeat_v this_o law_n in_o its_o commination_n do_v thereby_o own_o it_o to_o be_v still_o of_o validity_n and_o to_o oblige_v christian_a man_n the_o homily_n which_o be_v a_o appendage_n to_o our_o church_n do_v express_o arraign_v the_o roman-catholic_n as_o idolater_n in_o the_o learned_a discourse_n of_o the_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n also_o english_a prince_n and_o bishop_n have_v declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o in_o his_o injunction_n 9_o reckon_v picture_n and_o painting_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o adorn_v by_o the_o romanist_n among_o the_o monument_n of_o idolatry_n of_o the_o injunction_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n this_o be_v the_o thirtyfifth_a 73._o that_o no_o person_n keep_v in_o their_o house_n any_o abuse_a image_n table_n picture_n painting_n or_o other_o monument_n of_o feign_a miracle_n pilgrimage_n idolatry_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o article_n of_o inquiry_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n 238._o this_o be_v one_o and_o pertinent_a to_o our_o present_a discourse_n whether_o you_o know_v any_o that_o keep_v in_o their_o house_n any_o undefaced_a image_n table_n picture_n painting_n or_o other_o monument_n of_o feign_a and_o false_a miracle_n pilgrimage_n idolatry_n and_o superstition_n and_o do_v adore_v they_o especial_o such_o as_o have_v be_v set_v up_o in_o church_n chapel_n and_o oratory_n this_o likewise_o be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o visitation_n set_v forth_o by_o cranmer_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o whether_o parson_n etc._n etc._n have_v not_o remove_v and_o take_v away_o and_o utter_o extinct_a and_o destroy_v in_o their_o church_n chapel_n and_o house_n all_o image_n all_o shrine_n picture_n painting_n and_o all_o other_o monument_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n bishop_n jewel_n opinion_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o his_o word_n may_v be_v spare_v and_o that_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o pen_v and_o which_o make_v a_o part_n of_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o which_o he_o call_v etc._n the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o practice_n vile_a and_o plain_o heathenish_a be_v put_v into_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o reform_a under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o english_a confession_n etc._n but_o the_o church_n confession_n it_o can_v be_v call_v with_o respect_n to_o her_o authority_n which_o do_v not_o frame_v it_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v in_o its_o substance_n and_o in_o its_o conformity_n to_o her_o article_n for_o other_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o very_a learned_a person_n the_o hannibal_n and_o terror_n of_o modern_a rome_n rome_n have_v name_v enough_o t._n g._n have_v indeed_o except_v against_o many_o of_o the_o jury_n but_o whether_o he_o have_v not_o illegal_o challenge_v so_o many_o of_o they_o remain_v a_o question_n or_o rather_o it_o be_v with_o the_o judicious_a out_o of_o dispute_n the_o sentence_n of_o private_a man_n speak_v on_o this_o occasion_n both_o here_o and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n either_o broad_o etc._n or_o indirect_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v
the_o german_n and_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o who_o endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o a_o papal_a monarchy_n to_o the_o disquiet_n of_o all_o nation_n neither_o be_v it_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n to_o saint_n either_o pope_n victor_n or_o pope_n stephen_n who_o first_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v bishop_n or_o rather_o censurer_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n that_o belong_v to_o they_o nor_o do_v the_o ancient_a church_n own_o they_o as_o saint_n or_o martyr_n as_o do_v the_o modern_a one_o of_o rome_n etc._n interest_n of_o state_n have_v oftentimes_o exalt_v they_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n who_o have_v never_o obtain_v that_o high_a title_n by_o their_o mere_a piety_n of_o life_n it_o happen_v tolerable_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n when_o thomas_n aquinas_n be_v register_v among_o the_o saint_n for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a scholastic_a learning_n and_o of_o a_o mighty_a zeal_n in_o the_o roman_a way_n but_o for_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o his_o be_v canonize_v it_o be_v secular_a enough_o for_o pope_n john_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o to_o depress_v the_o franciscan_n who_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n adhere_v to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n excommunicate_v by_o he_o ult_n do_v canonize_v that_o doctor_n and_o his_o doctrine_n direct_o opposite_a to_o that_o of_o the_o follower_n of_o st._n francis_n in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o virgin_n immaculate_a conception_n money_n also_o make_v such_o god_n be_v first_o make_v one_o itself_o and_o who_o know_v whether_o it_o have_v not_o sometime_o canonize_v evil_a man_n for_o they_o who_o it_o thus_o bribe_v be_v not_o usual_o beyond_o the_o outward_a colour_n and_o pretence_n respecter_n of_o saintship_n canonization_n they_o say_v secure_v christian_n from_o worship_v the_o damn_a instead_o of_o the_o bless_a i_o wish_v say_v the_o archbishop_n of_o 94._o spalleto_n that_o it_o bring_v not_o to_o pass_v that_o very_a thing_n which_o they_o think_v it_o prevent_v in_o this_o as_o he_o go_v on_o be_v the_o faithful_a safe_a if_o they_o reduce_v their_o worship_n to_o the_o sole_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o here_o it_o be_v worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o gregory_n the_o nine_o complain_v on_o his_o deathbed_n of_o that_o vicious_a easiness_n of_o he_o whereby_o he_o listen_v to_o the_o dream_n and_o vision_n of_o such_o who_o pretend_v to_o great_a sanctity_n and_o occasion_v great_a schism_n and_o disturbance_n in_o the_o church_n 3._o he_o mean_v this_o in_o all_o likelihood_n of_o catherine_n of_o sienna_n by_o who_o he_o be_v delude_v and_o thereby_o draw_v into_o a_o desperate_a schism_n yet_o she_o be_v st._n catherine_n and_o her_o client_n be_v many_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a infallibility_n with_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v invest_v if_o he_o can_v judge_v without_o error_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o such_o who_o he_o have_v seldom_o in_o his_o eye_n and_o who_o want_v not_o their_o flatterer_n whatsoever_o be_v their_o party_n it_o be_v therefore_o much_o safe_a to_o own_o the_o ancient_a saint_n such_o as_o st._n chrysostome_n and_o st._n ambrose_n who_o the_o whole_a church_n canonize_v by_o its_o consent_n than_o such_o modern_a one_o as_o st._n catherine_n and_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n who_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v put_v into_o the_o calendar_n of_o some_o then_o the_o saintship_n be_v doubtful_a and_o of_o some_o the_o very_a existence_n for_o be_v not_o the_o three_o king_n of_o colen_n as_o such_o a_o very_a fiction_n yet_o be_v they_o worship_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o guardian-saint_n etc._n and_o horstius_n pray_v they_o to_o obtain_v for_o he_o the_o frankincense_n of_o devout_a prayer_n the_o myrrh_n of_o mortification_n and_o the_o gold_n of_o charity_n be_v not_o think_v you_o st._n almachius_n a_o substantial_a patron_n yet_o such_o a_o one_o there_o be_v in_o some_o roman_a calendar_n 1._o the_o title_n of_o sanctum_fw-la almanacum_n be_v first_o by_o mistake_v write_v too_o low_o against_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n yet_o a_o saint_n he_o must_v be_v and_o baronius_n be_v loath_a to_o part_v with_o he_o and_o in_o his_o martyrology_n he_o will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o st._n telemachus_n 5._o but_o second_o they_o will_v prove_v their_o saint_n to_o be_v both_o saint_n and_o patron_n by_o the_o miracle_n they_o work_v upon_o invocation_n etc._n thus_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o bullarium_fw-la recite_v the_o many_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o their_o saint_n and_o then_o they_o decree_v they_o a_o place_n in_o the_o calendar_n thus_o the_o catechism_n of_o trent_n prove_v the_o honour_n of_o patrociny_n 392._o to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o saint_n by_o the_o wonder_n see_v at_o their_o sepulcher_n and_o relic_n thus_o baronius_n 11._o tell_v of_o the_o saintship_n and_o miracle_n of_o the_o abovesaid_a gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o of_o a_o virtue_n in_o his_o garment_n equal_a to_o that_o in_o the_o handkerchief_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n mention_v in_o the_o acts._n thus_o mr._n white_n dialogue_n boast_v of_o the_o restitution_n of_o a_o leg_n cut_v off_o and_o bury_v four_o year_n to_o a_o young_a man_n who_o pray_v to_o our_o lady_n of_o pilar_n affirm_v the_o story_n to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o convert_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o this_o second_o allegation_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v return_v first_o when_o god_n wrought_v miracle_n at_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o martyr_n he_o wrought_v they_o not_o as_o answer_n to_o they_o who_o invoke_a martyr_n for_o in_o those_o time_n they_o be_v honour_v as_o saint_n and_o as_o soldier_n die_v in_o christ_n cause_n and_o not_o invoke_v as_o patron_n but_o he_o thereby_o encourage_v christian_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o honour_v their_o religion_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o heathen_a second_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v such_o miracle_n in_o the_o settle_a age_n of_o christian_a religion_n though_o there_o may_v be_v at_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o it_o and_o three_o we_o have_v have_v a_o long_a time_n a_o fix_a rule_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v learn_v the_o practical_a truth_n and_o duty_n of_o our_o religion_n the_o word_n of_o god_n neither_o have_v god_n leave_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n as_o prayer_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o dream_n of_o the_o melancholy_a or_o the_o delusion_n of_o satan_n or_o the_o tale_n of_o man_n who_o write_v legend_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o cause_n or_o other_o trick_n of_o politic_a person_n he_o have_v require_v we_o in_o scripture_n to_o call_v upon_o he_o through_o jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o have_v confirm_v this_o and_o his_o whole_a gospel_n by_o the_o real_a miracle_n of_o his_o apostle_n after_o those_o of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v thus_o fix_v we_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v any_o new_a discovery_n of_o evangelical_n duty_n by_o the_o voice_n or_o miracle_n of_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n who_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o such_o manner_n send_v to_o we_o with_o any_o new_a doctrinal_a or_o moral_a revelation_n aught_o to_o be_v look_v on_o by_o we_o as_o one_o that_o try_v our_o faith_n and_o not_o as_o one_o from_o who_o a_o new_a rule_n of_o faith_n or_o manner_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v four_o many_o romish_a miracle_n be_v event_n not_o effect_n a_o popish_a woman_n be_v extreme_o sick_a in_o body_n she_o cause_v a_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n as_o be_v the_o fashion_n now_o among_o some_o romanist_n in_o england_n to_o be_v hang_v within_o her_o curtain_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o her_o bed_n she_o invoke_v the_o virgin_n and_o use_v physic_n she_o recover_v by_o art_n by_o strength_n of_o nature_n by_o any_o other_o way_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o the_o virgin_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o cure_n because_o the_o event_n follow_v their_o invocation_n of_o she_o five_o many_o of_o the_o miracle_n be_v too_o light_a to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o saint_n of_o heaven_n the_o credulous_a lipsius_n confirm_v the_o invocation_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o holla_n by_o story_n some_o of_o they_o very_o strange_a and_o some_o very_a ludicrous_a he_o tell_v of_o a_o boy_n raise_v by_o she_o from_o the_o dead_a after_o three_o day_n 1264._o of_o a_o tailor_n who_o she_o help_v to_o his_o needle_n and_o thread_n 1272._o after_o they_o have_v be_v swallow_v down_o by_o he_o of_o a_o soldier_n who_o by_o miracle_n lose_v his_o nose_n 1256._o have_v threaten_v to_o cut_v off_o that_o of_o her_o image_n so_o cantapratanus_fw-la and_o antoninus_n 73._o tell_v at_o large_a how_o the_o virgin_n mend_v the_o hairy_a shirt_n of_o saint_n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n six_o many_o of_o they_o be_v mere_a cheat_v perform_v by_o cunning_a man_n under_o
the_o people_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o strange_a if_o they_o shall_v herein_o have_v be_v defective_a see_v the_o very_a heathen_n be_v not_o we_o worship_v not_o say_v they_o the_o very_a image_n themselves_o etc._n but_o those_o who_o they_o represent_v and_o to_o who_o name_n they_o be_v sacred_a h._n t._n in_o his_o manual_n call_v the_o abridgement_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n propose_v this_o question_n 119._o to_o his_o disciple_n be_v it_o lawful_a to_o give_v any_o honour_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n and_o then_o he_o teach_v he_o to_o make_v this_o answer_n yes_o a_o inferior_a or_o relative_a honour_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o represent_v unto_o we_o heavenly_a thing_n but_o yet_o not_o god_n honour_n nor_o yet_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o his_o saint_n the_o same_o author_n a_o while_n after_o propound_v this_o query_n do_v not_o catholic_n pray_v to_o image_n and_o relic_n and_o then_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v no_o by_o no_o mean_n we_o pray_v before_o they_o indeed_o to_o keep_v we_o from_o distraction_n and_o to_o help_v our_o memory_n in_o the_o expression_n and_o apprehension_n of_o celestial_a thing_n but_o not_o to_o they_o for_o we_o know_v well_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v nor_o help_v we_o there_o be_v some_o measure_n of_o sobriety_n in_o these_o word_n but_o some_o other_o of_o their_o writer_n ought_v to_o have_v have_v their_o pen_n remove_v from_o they_o with_o as_o much_o reason_n as_o we_o take_v away_o the_o sword_n of_o madman_n among_o they_o i_o reckon_v cornelius_n curtius_n the_o augustinian_a this_o romanist_n thus_o spend_v some_o of_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o zeal_n 131._o i_o care_v not_o at_o all_o for_o luther_n calvin_n wickliff_n and_o that_o most_o filthy_a magdeburgian_n sink_v of_o impudence_n and_o blasphemy_n i_o say_v it_o and_o say_v it_o again_o that_o the_o most_o sacred_a nail_n of_o our_o redeemer_n do_v merit_n worship_n even_o the_o high_a worship_n but_o we_o have_v hear_v better_a thing_n from_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o some_o who_o follow_v it_o and_o by_o such_o declaration_n their_o church_n deny_v to_o the_o image_n itself_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o prayer_n thanksgiving_n and_o trust_n and_o teach_v we_o to_o interpret_v the_o form_n use_v in_o their_o letter_n to_o they_o as_o not_o to_o they_o direct_v ave._n such_o a_o form_n be_v that_o of_o hail_o 1642._o holy_a cross_n our_o only_a hope_n the_o sceptre_n of_o the_o son_n the_o bed_n of_o grace_n increase_v righteousness_n in_o the_o pious_a and_o to_o the_o guilty_a vouchsafe_v pardon_n all_o this_o it_o seem_v howsoever_o it_o sound_v must_v be_v mean_v not_o to_o the_o very_a matter_n and_o form_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o cross._n dr._n bilson_n will_v have_v to_o be_v adore_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o only_o to_o christ_n crucify_v and_o this_o also_o i_o suppose_v they_o will_v suggest_v by_o the_o cross_n picture_v in_o their_o book_n of_o devotion_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o front_n of_o their_o missal_n of_o paris_n 1660._o together_o with_o these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v glory_n save_v in_o the_o cross_n of_o our_o lord_n where_o st._n paul_n intend_v not_o to_o magnify_v the_o wood_n of_o the_o cross_n but_o the_o sacrifice_n upon_o it_o and_o this_o way_n of_o speak_v use_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v follow_v in_o our_o litany_n in_o which_o we_o desire_v of_o christ_n deliverance_n by_o his_o cross_n explain_v it_o by_o his_o passion_n but_o still_o there_o be_v outward_a sign_n of_o veneration_n give_v to_o the_o image_n itself_o for_o christ_n sake_n not_o indeed_o as_o brass_n or_o silver_n or_o gold_n or_o wood_n or_o stone_n or_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o excellent_a art_n but_o yet_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o he_o and_o be_v his_o image_n give_v however_o they_o be_v to_o the_o image_n though_o they_o be_v ultimate_o refer_v to_o christ._n due_a honour_n say_v 〈◊〉_d the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o prototype_n we_o christian_n say_v leontius_n in_o the_o synod_n 〈◊〉_d of_o nice_a adore_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o cross_n honour_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wood_n but_o the_o sign_n and_o ring_n and_o image_n of_o christ._n and_o again_o 245._o he_o that_o fear_v god_n honour_v and_o adore_v christ_n as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o figure_n of_o his_o cross_n and_o the_o image_n of_o his_o saint_n in_o image_n say_v g_o the_o synod_n of_o bourge_n we_o worship_v not_o the_o matter_n but_o he_o that_o be_v represent_v as_o if_o it_o be_v one_o act_n and_o the_o image_n be_v worship_v together_o with_o christ_n godhead_n as_o be_v the_o humanity_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o personal_a union_n with_o it_o they_o that_o speak_v thus_o have_v deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o usual_a evasion_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n ow_v one_o god_n only_o and_o therefore_o can_v by_o her_o own_o principle_n worship_v a_o image_n with_o absolute_a latria_n for_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o that_o one_o god_n or_o the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n god-man_n they_o take_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n or_o relic_n as_o of_o a_o body_n make_v one_o with_o he_o to_o that_o effect_n there_o be_v dangerous_a say_n in_o the_o second_o synod_n of_o nice_a relate_v by_o photius_n it_o be_v there_o say_v by_o adrian_n from_o epiphanius_n bishop_n of_o constantia_n in_o cyprus_n that_o a_o king_n have_v his_o statue_n or_o image_n be_v not_o present_o two_o king_n but_o one_o together_o with_o his_o image_n etc._n it_o be_v there_o affirm_v though_o not_o particular_o and_o in_o those_o word_n decree_v that_o by_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n 〈◊〉_d which_o seem_v divide_v we_o be_v carry_v up_o undivide_o unto_o the_o indivisible_a deity_n and_o again_o that_o in_o such_o worship_n etc._n we_o be_v carry_v up_o into_o a_o certain_a unitive_n and_o conjunctive_a vision_n as_o if_o we_o adhere_v to_o god_n by_o cling_v with_o devout_a embrace_n to_o a_o image_n make_v by_o humane_a art_n yet_o this_o in_o effect_n be_v say_v by_o many_o of_o their_o doctor_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o latria_n be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n not_o absolute_o but_o relative_o not_o by_o itself_o 342._o but_o by_o accident_n as_o they_o be_v consider_v in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o prototype_n and_o make_v one_o thing_n with_o it_o suarez_n himself_o 3_o be_v one_o of_o these_o rash_a man_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o prototype_n in_o the_o image_n and_o the_o image_n for_o the_o prototype_n may_v be_v adore_v with_o one_o interior_a and_o exterior_a act._n but_o among_o the_o honourer_n of_o image_n and_o relic_n there_o be_v not_o many_o sure_a who_o fly_v high_o in_o their_o devotion_n than_o cornelius_n curtius_n he_o do_v not_o say_v thing_n we_o hear_v every_o day_n and_o therefore_o let_v we_o listen_v to_o he_o a_o while_n in_o this_o present_a argument_n let_v we_o now_o see_v say_v that_o idolizer_n of_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o cross_n 1670._o what_o kind_n of_o veneration_n we_o owe_v to_o these_o nail_n divine_n distinguish_v three_o kind_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v express_v by_o the_o greek_a word_n of_o latria_n hyperdulia_fw-la and_o dulia_n which_o because_o they_o terminate_v either_o in_o god_n or_o in_o intelligent_a nature_n therefore_o none_o of_o these_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o nail_n as_o be_v thing_n without_o life_n or_o reason_n and_o consequent_o not_o capable_a of_o such_o worship_n wherefore_o to_o speak_v to_o they_o as_o such_o and_o to_o ask_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o will_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o madness_n and_o superstition_n so_o all_o catholic_n unanimous_o conclude_v etc._n notwithstanding_o this_o because_o we_o may_v and_o we_o usual_o do_v adjoin_v the_o nail_n to_o christ_n in_o our_o cogitation_n 25._o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o connexion_n we_o may_v give_v they_o a_o certain_a right_n or_o direct_v worship_n for_o if_o we_o contemplate_v his_o humanity_n we_o then_o give_v to_o the_o nail_n the_o worship_n of_o hyperdulia_fw-la if_o we_o think_v of_o his_o divinity_n we_o owe_v to_o they_o the_o honour_n of_o latria_n but_o for_o dulia_n we_o bid_v it_o keep_v its_o distance_n as_o be_v less_o worthy_a neither_o ought_v it_o to_o seem_v a_o wonder_n to_o any_o man_n that_o we_o give_v that_o honour_n to_o iron_n which_o we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n alone_o for_o this_o be_v not_o give_v to_o this_o metal_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o nature_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o person_n by_o who_o contact_n or_o union_n into_o oneness_n
constitute_v by_o the_o express_a command_n of_o god_n and_o to_o which_o he_o be_v by_o his_o word_n eminent_o present_a and_o those_o which_o he_o neither_o command_v nor_o consecrate_v with_o his_o presence_n but_o here_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o ark_n or_o cherubim_n be_v by_o god_n appointment_n object_n of_o worship_n the_o heart_n be_v only_o to_o worship_v the_o immense_a god_n appear_v in_o the_o shechinah_n though_o in_o that_o act_n the_o reverence_n of_o the_o body_n can_v not_o but_o pass_v towards_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o mind_n it_o may_v be_v do_v not_o always_o use_v nice_a abstraction_n any_o more_o than_o we_o now_o do_v when_o with_o civil_a reverence_n we_o bow_v to_o the_o king_n not_o consider_v just_o then_o his_o clothes_n and_o chair_n of_o state_n apart_o from_o he_o yet_o than_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o not_o to_o his_o robe_n or_o seat_n that_o we_o bow_v it_o be_v therefore_o absurd_a to_o say_v with_o bellarmine_n 12._o that_o the_o cherubim_n over_o the_o ark_n be_v of_o necessity_n worship_v with_o the_o ark_n itself_o for_o neither_o be_v adore_v no_o not_o the_o lustre_n of_o the_o shechinah_n itself_o it_o not_o be_v immediate_o assume_v by_o the_o logos_fw-la but_o only_o use_v as_o a_o sign_n of_o his_o gracious_a presence_n but_o god_n only_o who_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o worship_n whilst_o they_o be_v but_o circumstance_n and_o appendage_n of_o his_o glory_n towards_o and_o not_o to_o which_o the_o external_a sign_n of_o adoration_n use_v by_o the_o highpriest_n be_v direct_v for_o we_o must_v not_o here_o conceive_v of_o the_o typical_a ark_n as_o of_o the_o real_a ark_n the_o lord_n incarnate_a in_o who_o the_o humane_a and_o divine_a nature_n be_v so_o unite_v that_o the_o christian_n have_v worship_v he_o always_o as_o god-man_n though_o as_o st._n cyril_n profess_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o answer_n to_o julian_n they_o have_v all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o man-worship_n in_o abhorrence_n i_o know_v that_o very_a often_o 206._o the_o word_n of_o david_n be_v allege_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o ark_n but_o with_o as_o little_a ground_n as_o other_o scripture_n be_v often_o produce_v by_o man_n who_o first_o take_v up_o opinion_n and_o then_o seek_v colour_n for_o they_o in_o the_o bible_n we_o read_v the_o word_n 5._o after_o this_o manner_n fall_v down_o before_o his_o footstool_n for_o it_o or_o he_o be_v holy_a and_o we_o have_v amend_v the_o translation_n with_o reason_n it_o be_v read_v of_o old_a worship_n the_o footstool_n of_o his_o foot_n a_o read_v indiscreet_a as_o that_o of_o lift_v up_o the_o hand_n unto_o thy_o holy_a ark_n most_o high_a in_o the_o sing_a psalm_n 2._o which_o be_v rather_o permit_v than_o allow_v the_o divine_a poet_n intend_v no_o more_o in_o that_o place_n to_o urge_v the_o israelite_n to_o a_o precise_a adoration_n of_o the_o ark_n itself_o than_o any_o other_o poet_n solis_fw-la design_n to_o worship_v the_o very_a knee_n or_o foot_n of_o the_o king_n or_o pantofle_n of_o the_o pope_n when_o in_o his_o rapture_n of_o humility_n he_o speak_v of_o fall_v prostrate_a before_o they_o genebrard_n himself_o think_v david_n to_o make_v allusion_n to_o such_o rite_n and_o the_o hebrew_n read_v la-hadhom_a be_v sure_o to_o be_v interpret_v at_o his_o footstool_n unless_o the_o lamed_n signify_v nothing_o which_o dr._n vane_n either_o do_v not_o or_o will_v not_o observe_v when_o he_o 304._o so_o magisterial_o accuse_v the_o protestant_n of_o translate_n false_o a_o great_a doctor_n by_o far_o have_v reckon_v together_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n and_o the_o cherubim_n etc._n as_o other_o thing_n than_o image_n of_o worship_n so_o far_o he_o be_v from_o that_o that_o he_o call_v the_o cherubin_n on_o the_o ark_n a_o simple_a ornament_n accommodate_v to_o that_o throne_n or_o chair_n whence_o oracle_n be_v dispense_v but_o st._n hierom_n it_o seem_v establish_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o ark_n in_o these_o word_n the_o jew_n in_o time_n past_o do_v worship_n or_o reverence_v the_o holy_a of_o holies_n because_o there_o be_v the_o cherubim_n the_o propitiatory_a the_o ark._n so_o t._n g._n 20●…_n translate_v he_o cite_v his_o 17_o epistle_n ad_fw-la marcellam_fw-la but_o if_o he_o have_v pleafed_a he_o may_v have_v leave_v out_o the_o word_n worship_n and_o use_v that_o of_o reverence_n only_o the_o holy_a father_n indeed_o in_o that_o epistle_n 124._o pen_v by_o he_o for_o paula_n and_o eustochium_fw-la ow_v a_o reverence_n due_a to_o they_o so_o do_v we_o very_o ready_o a_o high_a honorary_a respect_n but_o not_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n of_o the_o seventy_o a_o give_v they_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o external_a sign_n of_o bow_v in_o a_o temple_n and_o in_o our_o time_n of_o devotion_n for_o that_o so_o circumstantiated_a belong_v to_o god_n so_o do_v put_v off_o the_o shoe_n it_o be_v a_o give_v as_o it_o be_v to_o god_n by_o that_o sign_n possession_n of_o that_o place_n although_o a_o forbear_n to_o trample_v rude_o there_o may_v be_v also_o a_o relative_a respect_n to_o the_o consecrate_a place_n neither_o do_v st._n hierom_n in_o that_o place_n design_v such_o reverence_n or_o worship_n for_o in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o the_o epistle_n which_o t._n g._n do_v forbear_v to_o cite_v the_o manna_n the_o rod_n of_o aaron_n the_o golden_a altar_n which_o the_o highpriest_n do_v not_o worship_n although_o he_o reverence_v they_o and_o separate_v they_o from_o vile_a use_n be_v reckon_v in_o the_o same_o classis_fw-la of_o thing_n to_o be_v revere_v with_o the_o ark_n and_o cherubim_n as_o also_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o primitive_a christian_n no_o more_o adore_v than_o they_o in_o socrates_n 18._o worship_v the_o body_n of_o babylas_n the_o martyr_n who_o dance_v about_o his_o coffin_n sing_v psalm_n and_o deride_v the_o worship_n of_o idol_n whilst_o they_o remove_v it_o into_o the_o city_n of_o antioch_n from_o daphne_n 118._o but_o in_o this_o argument_n i_o need_v not_o abound_v other_o have_v say_v a_o great_a deal_n in_o it_o and_o i_o will_v not_o transcribe_v they_o but_o rather_o refer_v to_o they_o etc._n i_o will_v note_v only_o here_o a_o odd_a assertion_n of_o grotius_n 41._o which_o i_o wonder_v how_o it_o drop_v from_o the_o pen_n of_o that_o great_a man_n whilst_o say_v he_o the_o catholic_n meaning_n the_o papist_n profess_v that_o they_o exhibit_v the_o sign_n of_o honour_n to_o christ_n who_o many_o protestant_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n they_o be_v no_o more_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bread-worshipper_n than_o the_o jew_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d worshipper_n of_o the_o ark_n when_o they_o exhibit_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n at_o it_o but_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o worship_v the_o ark_n at_o all_o much_o less_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o logos_fw-la whilst_o such_o catholic_n worship_v not_o only_a christ_n as_o present_v but_o that_o very_a substance_n which_o be_v under_o the_o show_n of_o bread_n as_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o prove_v bread_n they_o worship_v bread_n whatever_o they_o think_v it_o for_o the_o false_a opinion_n of_o man_n change_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o bread_n be_v bread_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o that_o which_o be_v bread_n be_v certain_o bread-worship_n though_o it_o be_v judge_v of_o and_o honour_v as_o another_o thing_n and_o barnabas_n and_o paul_n be_v no_o other_o person_n though_o the_o lycaonian_o think_v one_o to_o be_v jupiter_n and_o the_o other_o mercury_n be_v induce_v to_o that_o misbelief_n and_o a_o inclination_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o by_o perceive_v a_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o a_o word_n of_o their_o mouth_n 13._o this_o ark_n which_o i_o be_o speak_v of_o as_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o shechinah_n but_o not_o as_o a_o object_n of_o worship_n in_o itself_o be_v a_o while_n place_v in_o shiloh_n but_o it_o be_v not_o till_o david_n or_o rather_o solomon_n time_n proper_o fix_v in_o one_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n god_n cause_v his_o favour_n to_o be_v value_v by_o the_o suspense_n of_o it_o and_o show_v thereby_o that_o he_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o any_o particular_a place_n beside_o the_o shechinah_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o temple_n god_n vouchsafe_v the_o jew_n another_o especial_a presence_n of_o his_o logos_fw-la by_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o sacerdotal_a appendage_n of_o the_o ephod_n and_o breastplate_n of_o the_o appointment_n of_o these_o we_o read_v in_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o exodus_fw-la and_o in_o that_o chapter_n it_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o breastplate_n of_o the_o highpriest_n 30._o