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nature_n body_n matter_n part_n 7,025 5 5.2206 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33604 Philosophia maturata an exact piece of philosophy containing the practick and operative part thereof in gaining the philosophers stone : with the wayes how to make the mineral stone and the calcinations of mettals : whereunto is added a work compiled by St. Dunstan concerning the philosophers stone : and the experiments of Rumelius and preparations of Angelo Sala, all most famous chymists in their time / published by Lancelot Colson. Coelson, Lancelot, 1627-ca 1687.; Dunstan, Saint, 924-988. 1668 (1668) Wing C4883; ESTC R29967 27,856 153

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a_o stink_a menstruum_fw-la the_o philosopher_n sol_fw-mi our_o tincture_n burn_v water_n the_o blood_n of_o green_a lion_n our_o unctuous_a humidity_n which_o be_v the_o last_o comfort_n of_o man_n body_n in_o this_o life_n the_o philosopher_n mercury_n the_o solutive_a water_n which_o dissolve_v sol_n under_o conservation_n of_o its_o species_n it_o have_v also_o many_o other_o name_n continue_v this_o distillation_n from_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o white_a fume_v 12_o hour_n follow_v then_o remove_v the_o receiver_n and_o stop_v it_o close_o lest_o the_o spirit_n be_v lose_v which_o be_v very_o volatile_a and_o penetrative_a and_o thus_o thou_o have_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o green_a lion_n call_v the_o secret_a water_n and_o most_o sharp_a vinegar_n by_o which_o all_o body_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o their_o first_o matter_n and_o purge_v man_n body_n from_o all_o infirmity_n this_o be_v our_o fire_n always_o equal_o burn_v in_o one_o measure_n within_o the_o glass_n 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do_v perfect_a it_o into_o the_o stone_n without_o any_o further_a ferment_n for_o the_o white_a mercury_n give_v a_o most_o perfect_a tincture_n of_o lune_fw-fr and_o the_o red_a mercury_n of_o sol_n therefore_o when_o they_o be_v fix_v in_o convenient_a earth_n they_o make_v sol_n and_o lune_fw-fr without_o the_o help_n of_o common_a gold_n and_o silver_n behold_v thou_o understand_v this_o tincture_n which_o we_o draw_v out_o from_o a_o vile_a thing_n of_o no_o price_n yet_o note_n that_o he_o that_o have_v salt_n in_o his_o breast_n may_v ferment_n this_o tincture_n with_o common_a gold_n whereby_o he_o may_v obtain_v incomparable_a riches_n yet_o with_o wisdom_n with_o most_o great_a cost_n and_o not_o without_o danger_n for_o from_o sol_n alone_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o tincture_n which_o be_v our_o burn_a wine_n be_v make_v a_o most_o precious_a and_o a_o most_o perfect_a elixir_n white_a and_o red_a for_o it_o rejoice_v in_o fullness_n of_o white_a and_o red_a sulphur_n whereby_o may_v be_v make_v most_o perfect_a silver_n of_o this_o work_n i_o have_v write_v more_o full_o in_o my_o seven_o book_n wherein_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o manifold_a plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o the_o great_a elixir_n of_o life_n but_o here_o also_o i_o will_v brief_o touch_v it_o understand_v therefore_o that_o it_o behove_v thou_o to_o alter_v the_o calx_fw-la of_o gold_n with_o the_o foresay_a stone_n equal_o mix_v with_o the_o water_n of_o mercury_n sublime_v and_o perfect_o fix_v into_o most_o white_a and_o fix_a sulphur_n then_o calcine_v it_o well_o that_o the_o strength_n and_o poison_n of_o the_o fire_n against_o nature_n put_v to_o it_o do_v hasten_v to_o putrefaction_n and_o alteration_n may_v be_v utter_o destroy_v then_o imbibe_n it_o with_o the_o foresay_a simple_a milk_n until_o the_o calx_fw-la itself_o have_v drink_v up_o a_o reasonable_a
their_o time_n and_o labour_n to_o the_o destruction_n both_o of_o their_o body_n and_o soul_n which_o be_v much_o to_o be_v lament_v moreover_o in_o these_o our_o time_n we_o know_v no_o man_n who_o do_v diligent_o and_o true_o find_v out_o the_o philosopher_n tincture_n but_o most_o of_o they_o labour_n absurd_o and_o vain_o in_o vulgar_a mercury_n and_o in_o common_a sol_fw-la and_o lune_fw-fr therefore_o few_o of_o they_o obtain_v this_o grace_n let_v we_o take_v heed_n for_o although_o sol_n and_o lune_fw-fr may_v be_v subtilate_v and_o mix_v with_o tincture_n and_o so_o reduce_v into_o lesser_a tincture_n and_o elixir_n with_o mean_a profit_n yet_o the_o true_a way_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o philosopher_n be_v not_o in_o they_o for_o sol_n and_o lune_fw-fr be_v two_o tincture_n principal_a red_a and_o white_a bury_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n which_o by_o nature_n be_v never_o bring_v to_o perfect_a compliment_n yet_o they_o be_v separable_a from_o their_o dirty_a and_o earthy_a accidental_a dross_n and_o afterward_o according_a to_o their_o proper_a quality_n be_v make_v most_o fit_a ferment_n for_o pure_a earth_n white_a and_o red_a so_o as_o in_o no_o sort_n they_o be_v say_v to_o need_v any_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o whole_a work_n be_v one_o and_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v one_o and_o all_o the_o whole_a be_v derive_v from_o a_o image_n for_o our_o ancestor_n know_v that_o the_o part_n of_o this_o our_o stone_n be_v celestial_a and_o concrete_a which_o be_v altogether_o absurd_a if_o common_a sol_n and_o lune_fw-fr be_v needful_a to_o the_o composition_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v say_v take_v a_o body_n wherein_o be_v argent_fw-fr vive_fw-fr pure_a clean_a unspotted_a and_o incomplete_a of_o nature_n such_o a_o body_n after_o its_o complete_a and_o perfect_a cleanse_n be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o body_n of_o mineral_n sol_n and_o lune_fw-fr of_o this_o selfsame_a body_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o stone_n three_o thing_n be_v chief_o say_v namely_o that_o it_o be_v a_o green_a lion_n a_o stink_a gum_n and_o a_o white_a fume_v but_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o philosopher_n purposely_o to_o deceive_v folk_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o doubt_n by_o the_o many_o and_o different_a name_n but_o understand_v thou_o shall_v one_o thing_n always_o be_v real_o signify_v though_o accidental_o and_o by_o name_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o for_o the_o green_a lion_n stink_a liquor_n and_o white_a fume_v be_v speak_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_n wherein_o they_o altogether_o lie_v hide_v until_o by_o art_n they_o be_v make_v manifest_a by_o the_o green_a lion_n all_o philosopher_n mean_v green_a sol_n multipliable_a and_o spermatick_a which_o be_v as_o yet_o incomplete_a by_o nature_n have_v power_n to_o reduce_v body_n to_o the_o first_o matter_n and_o to_o make_v fix_v thing_n spiritual_a and_o fly_a and_o so_o it_o be_v fit_o call_v a_o lion_n for_o as_o every_o beast_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o lion_n so_o every_o metalline_a body_n be_v confirm_v and_o strengthen_v by_o the_o power_n of_o this_o liony_n and_o green_a sol_n namely_o of_o our_o mercury_n when_o it_o be_v philosophical_o prepare_v this_o be_v breed_v and_o bear_v with_o a_o certain_a water_n which_o we_o call_v argent_fw-fr vive_fw-fr of_o the_o philosopher_n and_o white_a mercury_n therefore_o their_o water_n white_a and_o red_a give_v unto_o we_o two_o tincture_n white_a and_o red_a proceed_v from_o one_o body_n and_o substance_n these_o be_v always_o name_v our_o mercuries_n and_o after_o due_a conjunction_n decoction_n and_o digestion_n we_o call_v our_o white_a and_o red_a stone_n by_o the_o stink_a gum_n we_o mean_v a_o certain_a stink_a smell_n proceed_v from_o the_o unclean_a body_n in_o the_o first_o distillation_n which_o be_v altogether_o like_a unto_o stink_v assafaetida_fw-la that_o with_o a_o certain_a sweetness_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v before_o its_o preparation_n its_o smell_n be_v grievous_a which_o be_v most_o certain_a but_o after_o that_o in_o a_o due_a manner_n it_o shall_v be_v prepare_v and_o circulate_v into_o any_o quintessence_n this_o dignify_a matter_n of_o philosopher_n abound_v with_o unspeakable_a sweetness_n have_v power_n to_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n and_o other_o grievous_a disease_n and_o without_o this_o our_o live_a sol_fw-la it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v aurum_fw-la potabile_fw-la to_o cure_v with_o which_o of_o philosopher_n be_v call_v the_o elixir_n of_o life_n and_o of_o metal_n yet_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o philosopher_n may_v very_o well_o and_o with_o good_a success_n dissolve_v mineral_n lune_fw-fr and_o sol_fw-la with_o radical_a thing_n of_o their_o own_o kind_n and_o as_o yet_o not_o perfect_v by_o nature_n and_o so_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o high_a mystery_n of_o this_o art_n but_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o for_o every_o mean_a wit_n it_o be_v for_o prince_n who_o do_v most_o abound_v with_o sol_n and_o lune_fw-fr but_o this_o way_n be_v universal_o open_a and_o lawful_a unto_o all_o man_n yet_o chief_o for_o poor_a man_n as_o be_v more_o brief_a and_o of_o less_o cost_n it_o be_v call_v a_o white_a fume_v because_o that_o in_o the_o first_o distillation_n before_o the_o red_a tincture_n do_v ascend_v there_o rise_v a_o fume_n true_o white_a whereby_o the_o receiver_n be_v cloud_v with_o a_o frequent_a milkish_a shadow_n and_o moisture_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v the_o virgin_n milk_n wherefore_o wheresoever_o thou_o shall_v find_v a_o substance_n endue_v with_o these_o three_o quality_n know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n there_o arise_v a_o question_n very_o difficult_a which_o much_o trouble_v fantastic_a head_n viz._n our_o stone_n show_v itself_o in_o a_o foul_a shape_n because_o it_o be_v in_o every_o thing_n and_o in_o every_o place_n whence_o many_o man_n read_v this_o make_v choice_n of_o several_a and_o stink_a thing_n which_o with_o great_a labour_n they_o distil_v calcine_v &_o join_v together_o but_o let_v such_o hear_v what_o the_o philosopher_n say_v who_o so_o seek_v the_o philosopher_n secret_n in_o turd_n loosethhis_fw-la labour_n and_o in_o the_o end_n find_v nothing_o but_o deceit_n yet_o there_o be_v also_o another_o thing_n which_o trouble_v these_o man_n brain_n viz._n our_o stone_n be_v breed_v between_o two_o mountain_n it_o be_v cast_v out_o into_o the_o dunghill_n and_o tread_v under_o man_n foot_n it_o be_v count_v a_o most_o vile_a and_o contemptible_a thing_n it_o be_v generate_v between_o male_a and_o female_a and_o lie_v hide_v in_o thou_o in_o i_o and_o in_o such_o like_a thing_n and_o contrary_o it_o be_v say_v our_o stone_n can_v be_v in_o thing_n differ_v from_o its_o kind_n namely_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o sol_n and_o lune_fw-fr for_o nothing_o can_v give_v that_o which_o it_o have_v not_o a_o nettle_n can_v produce_v a_o rose_n nor_o a_o woman_n a_o dog_n how_o then_o shall_v we_o resolve_v so_o many_o doubt_n rise_v from_o contrariety_n true_o it_o be_v easy_o do_v for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o nothing_o in_o this_o world_n whether_o it_o be_v animal_n vegetable_a or_o mineral_n can_v be_v generate_v without_o a_o natural_a and_o a_o special_a appetite_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o philosopher_n which_o inform_v we_o only_o by_o obscure_a example_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o stone_n may_v be_v by_o similitude_n in_o every_o thing_n and_o in_o all_o place_n chief_o because_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o specifical_a virtue_n and_o quality_n join_v with_o natural_a heat_n whereby_o every_o compound_a thing_n be_v bring_v to_o his_o perfect_a determine_a end_n thing_n general_o speak_v be_v always_o general_o to_o be_v understand_v for_o what_o earthly_a thing_n can_v be_v in_o every_o thing_n and_o in_o all_o place_n but_o only_o a_o specifical_a appetite_n and_o a_o natural_a heat_n for_o these_o be_v the_o immediate_a and_o near_a cause_n without_o which_o the_o stone_n can_v be_v whosoever_o therefore_o desire_v to_o understand_v the_o stone_n let_v he_o not_o depart_v from_o his_o specifical_a quality_n and_o original_a of_o a_o man_n come_v a_o man_n of_o a_o rose_n a_o rose_n so_o likewise_o from_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v potential_o gold_n have_v thing_n necessary_a and_o excrement_n purge_v arise_v sol_n by_o a_o inward_a appetite_n therefore_o from_o a_o metal_n arise_v a_o multitude_n of_o metalline_a tincture_n and_o perfection_n the_o stone_n be_v make_v of_o a_o metal_n live_v hot_a and_o moist_a when_o natural_a heat_n be_v join_v with_o it_o whereby_o it_o be_v make_v apt_a to_o generate_v its_o like_a for_o our_o stone_n be_v most_o pure_a matter_n viz._n the_o nature_n of_o sol_n contain_v in_o itself_o a_o vegetable_a heat_n whereby_o it_o have_v power_n and_o virtue_n always_o to_o multiply_v in_o
its_o own_o specifical_a and_o natural_a form_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o secret_a fire_n of_o nature_n stir_v up_o the_o compound_n and_o perfect_v it_o in_o our_o glass_n into_o a_o stone_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o seed_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o own_o proper_a natural_a heat_n and_o radical_a moisture_n if_o its_o mother_n earth_n do_v putrify_v to_o admirable_a generation_n and_o multiplication_n whosoever_o therefore_o keep_v not_o this_o our_o heat_n our_o fire_n our_o balnium_n our_o invisible_a and_o most_o temperate_a flame_n and_o of_o one_o regiment_n and_o continual_o burn_v in_o one_o quality_n and_o measure_n within_o our_o glass_n i_o say_v whosoever_o understand_v not_o this_o dunghill_n horsebelly_n and_o moist_a fire_n shall_v labour_v in_o vain_a and_o shall_v never_o attain_v this_o science_n thou_o see_v therefore_o that_o the_o radical_a humidity_n which_o be_v that_o first_o vegetable_a virtue_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o multiplication_n of_o every_o thing_n in_o its_o kind_n therefore_o of_o the_o composition_n of_o sol_n and_o lune_fw-fr take_v our_o burn_a water_n that_o aqua_fw-la vite_fw-la which_o the_o ignorant_a do_v think_v but_o false_o to_o be_v extract_v from_o wine_n oil_n and_o such_o like_a liquor_n i_o say_v such_o green_a sol_fw-mi and_o lune_fw-fr in_o which_o the_o vegetable_a virtue_n be_v not_o extinguish_v but_o be_v live_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o have_v power_n to_o reduce_v all_o body_n to_o their_o vegetability_n for_o by_o this_o with_o god_n permission_n body_n extinct_a and_o not_o multipliable_a may_v more_o easy_o get_v the_o habit_n and_o virtue_n to_o germinate_v which_o of_o philosopher_n be_v call_v the_o beginning_n and_o term_n from_o whence_o the_o stone_n be_v generate_v marry_o the_o prophetess_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o aron_n write_v that_o the_o body_n take_v from_o little_a mountain_n be_v a_o body_n white_a and_o clear_a not_o suffer_v putrefaction_n nor_o motion_n and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v generate_v between_o male_a and_o female_a by_o those_o little_a mountain_n be_v understand_v sol_fw-mi and_o lune_fw-fr which_o be_v natural_o separate_v from_o we_o by_o a_o great_a distance_n by_o who_o influence_n gold_n and_o silver_n be_v generate_v both_o which_o be_v in_o our_o mercury_n by_o male_a and_o female_a we_o understand_v agent_n and_o patient_n active_a and_o passive_a both_o which_o be_v also_o in_o our_o active_a mercury_n and_o in_o our_o passive_a earth_n whereby_o without_o doubt_n be_v infer_v that_o a_o mineral_n earth_n and_o water_n be_v the_o active_a and_o passive_a matter_n as_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n and_o here_o hence_o appear_v that_o community_n between_o the_o poor_a and_o rich_a see_v that_o the_o stone_n may_v be_v make_v of_o one_o thing_n without_o visible_a sol_n and_o lune_fw-fr but_o here_o by_o the_o way_n i_o advertise_v thou_o that_o betwixt_o the_o elixir_n and_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v this_o difference_n for_o the_o stone_n rejoice_v in_o unity_n and_o simplicity_n but_o the_o elixir_n in_o plurality_n the_o stone_n therefore_o be_v one_o thing_n our_o mercury_n sol_n lune_fw-fr our_o lincture_n white_a and_o red_a which_o may_v be_v natural_o join_v with_o its_o own_o proper_a earth_n or_o with_o the_o earth_n take_v from_o the_o little_a mountain_n and_o may_v easy_o be_v obtain_v by_o mortal_a man_n but_o the_o elixir_n be_v the_o same_o vegetable_a mercury_n which_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o fixation_n be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v common_a but_o consist_v of_o many_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v absolute_o fix_v in_o the_o earth_n of_o common_a sol_n and_o lune_fw-fr and_o therefore_o it_o always_o consist_v of_o many_o thing_n viz._n of_o mercury_n vegetable_a and_o of_o a_o different_a earth_n which_o be_v neither_o common_a nor_o fit_a for_o poor_a man_n but_o of_o this_o earth_n it_o be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v respect_v of_o what_o substance_n it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v fix_v alphidius_fw-la be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n say_v the_o faeces_fw-la from_o whence_o this_o earth_n be_v take_v see_v it_o be_v of_o no_o value_n be_v altogether_o to_o be_v reject_v and_o the_o mercury_n to_o be_v plant_v in_o another_o subtle_a earth_n for_o it_o be_v own_o earth_n be_v seldom_o natural_a in_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o elixir_n yet_o my_o friend_n i_o will_v name_v it_o to_o thou_o by_o its_o own_o name_n whereby_o the_o common_a people_n name_v it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o egg_n whereby_o we_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o metal_n viz._n mercury_n right_o mix_v by_o nature_n with_o its_o own_o sulphur_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n incline_v by_o pntrefaction_n and_o grow_v from_o this_o egg_n three_o thing_n must_v be_v consider_v namely_o the_o yolk_n the_o white_a and_o the_o shell_n and_o this_o last_o be_v only_o and_o altogether_o necessary_a for_o philosopher_n which_o be_v call_v the_o end_n of_o the_o egg_n that_o be_v the_o last_o part_n rejoice_v in_o perfection_n have_v the_o likeness_n of_o a_o little_a mountain_n and_o also_o generate_v between_o male_a and_o female_a which_o when_o it_o be_v perfect_o calcine_v it_o exceed_v all_o earth_n whatsoever_o in_o whiteness_n and_o subtlety_n endure_v the_o great_a fire_n embracing_z tincture_n and_o desire_v a_o metal_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v hardly_o believe_v of_o worker_n in_o the_o art_n unless_o they_o be_v overcome_v by_o experience_n the_o mistress_n of_o thing_n that_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o confess_v and_o admire_v it_o but_o another_o earth_n wherein_o there_o be_v any_o mercurial_a humidity_n will_v not_o drink_v up_o our_o mercury_n with_o so_o much_o greediness_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o so_o commodious_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o abound_v with_o its_o proper_a and_o natural_a humidity_n but_o this_o have_v none_o such_o for_o its_o humidity_n be_v natural_o transfer_v to_o the_o generation_n and_o union_n of_o the_o white_a and_o the_o yolk_n yet_o we_o deny_v not_o that_o this_o virtue_n be_v necessary_a yet_o profitable_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o man_n body_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o outward_a part_n to_o the_o inward_a yet_o so_o as_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o elixir_n of_o life_n this_o earth_n be_v whole_o contemn_v when_o the_o matter_n include_v be_v corrupt_v and_o be_v cast_v out_o on_o the_o dunghill_n and_o every_o where_o tread_v under_o foot_n and_o account_v unprofitable_a sometime_o i_o desire_v to_o try_v whether_o it_o will_v join_v with_o our_o unctuous_a humidity_n i_o put_v it_o thereto_o which_o it_o drink_v up_o with_o so_o great_a appetite_n as_o that_o it_o seem_v spongious_a &_o a_o most_o fat_a congealation_n rather_o than_o a_o earth_n natural_o naked_a from_o which_o when_o i_o have_v gentle_o evoparate_v mercury_n it_o remain_v very_a citron_n here_o i_o will_v end_v and_o show_v what_o matter_n and_o what_o way_n of_o practice_n be_v necessary_a for_o this_o work_n and_o art_n of_o the_o practic_n and_o operative_a part._n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n take_v a_o drop_n of_o the_o green_a lion_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v before_o and_o dissolve_v he_o in_o distil_a vinegar_n very_o well_o for_o ten_o day_n stir_v the_o compound_v strong_o three_o time_n every_o day_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o mix_v then_o separate_v the_o feces_n three_o time_n by_o filter_n afterward_o evaporate_v the_o vinegar_n with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n until_o it_o be_v thick_a as_o pitch_n then_o pour_v it_o out_o and_o keep_v it_o safe_a have_v 12_o pound_n of_o the_o green_a lion_n thus_o bring_v into_o gum_n thou_o may_v believe_v that_o thou_o have_v see_v earth_n of_o earth_n and_o the_o brother_n of_o earth_n whereof_o philosopher_n have_v so_o often_o speak_v put_v thereof_o three_o pound_n into_o a_o glass_n who_o three_o part_n may_v contain_v at_o least_o four_o sextary_n of_o wine_n put_v it_o into_o a_o furnace_n with_o sand_n so_o as_o the_o sand_n may_v be_v 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