there_o do_v not_o seldom_o occur_v in_o disease_n sudden_a remove_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o cause_v they_o from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o function_n of_o which_o there_o may_v emerge_n a_o new_a disease_n more_o or_o less_o dangerous_a than_o the_o former_a as_o the_o invade_v part_n be_v more_o or_o less_o noble_a thus_o oftentimes_o the_o matter_n which_o in_o the_o sanguiferous_a vessel_n produce_v a_o fever_n be_v discharge_v upon_o some_o internal_a part_n of_o the_o head_n produce_v a_o delirium_fw-la or_o phrenitis_n in_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o i_o have_v somewhat_o wonder_v to_o see_v the_o patient_n water_n so_o like_o that_o of_o a_o person_n without_o a_o fever_n the_o same_o febrile_a matter_n either_o by_o a_o deviation_n of_o nature_n or_o medicine_n improper_a or_o unskilful_o give_v be_v discharge_v sometime_o upon_o the_o pleura_fw-la or_o membrane_n that_o line_n the_o side_n of_o the_o chest_n sometime_o upon_o the_o throat_n sometime_o upon_o the_o gut_n and_o cause_n in_o the_o first_o case_n a_o pleurisy_n in_o the_o 2d_o a_o squinancy_n and_o in_o the_o three_o a_o flux_n for_o the_o most_o part_n dysenterical_a but_o because_o i_o suppose_v that_o many_o if_o not_o most_o of_o these_o translation_n of_o peccant_a humour_n be_v make_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n i_o forbear_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o section_n to_o speak_v in_o general_a term_n when_o i_o mention_v they_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o porousness_n of_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o content_v myself_o to_o intimate_v that_o some_o of_o they_o may_v serve_v to_o confirm_v that_o porosity_n this_o will_v not_o perhaps_o seem_v improbable_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n already_o prove_v by_o the_o same_o argument_n by_o which_o we_o have_v show_v that_o both_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o internal_a membrane_n be_v furnish_v with_o pore_n permeable_a by_o particle_n who_o shape_n and_o size_n be_v correspondent_a to_o they_o for_o we_o may_v thence_o probable_o deduce_v that_o when_o a_o morbific_a matter_n whether_o in_o the_o form_n of_o liquor_n or_o of_o exhalation_n chance_n to_o have_v corpuscle_n suit_v to_o the_o pore_n of_o this_o or_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o may_v by_o a_o concourse_n of_o circumstance_n be_v determine_v to_o invade_v it_o and_o so_o dislodge_v from_o its_o former_a receptacle_n and_o excite_v disorder_n in_o the_o part_n it_o remove_v to_o chap._n iu._n another_o thing_n whence_o the_o porosity_n of_o animal_n may_v be_v argue_v be_v their_z take_z in_o of_o effluvia_fw-la from_o without_o for_o these_o can_v get_v into_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o perform_v their_o operation_n there_o without_o penetrate_v the_o skin_n and_o consequent_o enter_v the_o pore_n of_o it_o now_o that_o thing_n outward_o apply_v to_o the_o body_n may_v without_o wound_v the_o skin_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o internal_a part_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o argue_v and_o first_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o some_o person_n for_o all_o be_v not_o equal_o dispose_v to_o admit_v the_o action_n of_o particular_a poison_n that_o cantharides_n be_v external_o apply_v by_o chirurgeon_n or_o physician_n may_v soon_o and_o before_o they_o break_v the_o skin_n produce_v great_a disorder_n in_o the_o urinary_a passage_n and_o sometime_o cause_v bloody_a water_n and_o i_o remember_v that_o have_v once_o have_v a_o blister_a plaster_n apply_v by_o a_o skilful_a chirurgeon_n between_o my_o shoulder_n though_o i_o know_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o cantharides_n at_o all_o mix_v with_o the_o other_o ingredient_n yet_o it_o give_v i_o about_o the_o neck_n of_o my_o bladder_n one_o of_o the_o sensibl_a pain_n i_o have_v ever_o feel_v and_o force_v i_o to_o send_v for_o help_v at_o a_o very_a unseasonable_a time_n of_o night_n the_o porousness_n of_o the_o skin_n may_v be_v also_o argue_v from_o divers_a of_o the_o effect_n even_o of_o mild_a plaster_n for_o though_o some_o plaster_n may_v operate_v as_o they_o close_o stick_v to_o the_o skin_n and_o hinder_v perspiration_n from_o within_o and_o fence_v the_o part_n from_o the_o external_a cold_a yet_o it_o will_v scarce_o be_v deny_v that_o many_o of_o they_o have_v notable_a effect_n upon_o other_o account_n whereof_o none_o be_v so_o likely_a and_o considerable_a as_o the_o copious_a ingress_n of_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o the_o plaster_n that_o enter_v at_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o be_v once_o get_v in_o act_n according_a to_o their_o respective_a nature_n &_o virtue_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o ointment_n who_o operation_n especial_o on_o child_n who_o skin_n be_v ordinary_o more_o soft_a and_o lax_n be_v sometime_o very_o notable_a and_o i_o have_v know_v considerable_a thing_n perform_v by_o they_o in_o a_o internal_a disease_n of_o grow_v man_n where_o i_o shall_v scarce_o have_v expect_v a_o vegetable_a ointment_n shall_v perform_v so_o much_o i_o say_v a_o vegetable_a ointment_n for_o it_o be_v vulgar_o know_v that_o by_o mercurial_a ointment_n salivation_n may_v be_v excite_v and_o sometime_o against_o the_o physician_n will_v the_o corpuscle_n of_o the_o quick_a silver_n get_v so_o far_o into_o the_o body_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o get_v they_o out_o again_o what_o we_o late_o say_v of_o plaster_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o those_o that_o physician_n call_v pericarpia_n or_o wristband_n the_o better_a sort_n of_o which_o though_o sometime_o ineffectual_a be_v oftentimes_o successful_a in_o stop_v fit_n of_o ague_n as_o i_o have_v frequent_o find_v in_o a_o mixture_n elsewhere_o mention_v of_o curran_n hops_n baysalt_n well_o beat_v together_o by_o which_o by_o god_n blessing_n many_o and_o i_o among_o other_o have_v be_v free_v from_o simple_a tertian_n and_o either_o double_a tertian_n or_o quotidian_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o porosity_n of_o animal_n draw_v from_o those_o thing_n that_o get_v in_o through_o their_o skin_n without_o break_v or_o wound_v they_o may_v be_v much_o strengthen_v if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o those_o physician_n do_v not_o deceive_v we_o who_o ascribe_v sensible_a operation_n and_o virtue_n to_o thing_n external_o apply_v in_o so_o loose_a a_o way_n that_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o stick_v to_o the_o skin_n or_o perhaps_o immediate_o touch_v it_o such_o as_o some_o call_v periapta_n and_o appensa_fw-la divers_a of_o which_o be_v best_a know_v among_o we_o by_o the_o name_n of_o annulet_n such_o as_o be_v the_o quill_n contain_v quicksilver_n or_o arsenic_n that_o some_o hang_v about_o their_o neck_n and_o wear_v under_o their_o shirt_n against_o the_o plague_n and_o other_o contagious_a disease_n and_o the_o bloodstone_n that_o other_o wear_v against_o haemorrhage_n and_o the_o stone_n which_o the_o woman_n use_v in_o the_o east-indies_n for_o a_o quite_o contrary_a effect_n in_o obstructione_fw-la mensium_fw-la that_o many_o of_o these_o external_a medicine_n answer_v not_o the_o promise_n of_o those_o that_o extol_v they_o have_v some_o of_o they_o no_o sensible_a operation_n at_o all_o and_o other_o no_o considerable_a one_o experience_n have_v assure_v judicious_a observer_n but_o that_o some_o of_o they_o especial_o on_o some_o patient_n may_v have_v considerable_a not_o to_o say_v admirable_a operation_n i_o confess_v myself_o by_o other_o motive_n as_o well_o as_o authority_n to_o be_v persuade_v have_v be_v one_o summer_n frequent_o subject_a to_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n and_o reduce_v to_o employ_v several_a remedy_n to_o check_v that_o distemper_n that_o which_o i_o find_v the_o most_o effectual_a to_o staunch_v the_o blood_n be_v some_o moss_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n scull_n send_v for_o a_o present_a out_o of_o ireland_n where_o it_o be_v far_o less_o rare_a than_o in_o most_o other_o country_n though_o it_o do_v but_o touch_v my_o skin_n till_o the_o herb_n be_v a_o little_a warm_v by_o it_o and_o though_o i_o remember_v not_o that_o i_o have_v know_v any_o great_a matter_n do_v to_o stop_v hemorrhage_n by_o the_o bare_a outward_a application_n of_o other_o bloodstone_n yet_o of_o one_o that_o look_v almost_o like_o a_o agate_n i_o admire_v the_o effect_n especial_o upon_o a_o young_a and_o extraordinary_o sanguine_a person_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v a_o memorable_a thing_n essay_n communicate_v to_o the_o experience_a zwelfer_n by_o the_o chief_a physician_n of_o the_o state_n of_o moravia_n for_o this_o learned_a man_n who_o he_o extol_v for_o a_o great_a physician_n and_o philosopher_n assure_v he_o that_o have_v prepare_v some_o trochisch_n of_o toad_n according_a to_o helmont_n way_n which_o i_o remember_v i_o also_o be_v solicitous_a to_o prepare_v but_o have_v not_o occasion_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o virtue_n he_o not_o only_o find_v that_o be_v wear_v
copper_n though_o it_o need_v not_o to_o be_v free_v from_o external_o adhere_v sulphur_n be_v find_v to_o have_v a_o considerable_a increase_n of_o weight_n by_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o sulphur_n which_o to_o add_v that_o circumstance_n though_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o the_o eye_n yet_o if_o a_o plate_n be_v lay_v upon_o quick_a coal_n and_o blow_v will_v oftentimes_o discover_v itself_o by_o a_o blue_a flame_n by_o make_v the_o like_a experiment_n for_o the_o main_a we_o find_v that_o refine_a silver_n though_o a_o more_o heavy_a and_o compact_a body_n than_o copper_n and_o not_o dissoluble_a by_o most_o of_o the_o menstruum_n that_o work_n on_o this_o metal_n be_v penetrable_a by_o the_o body_n of_o sulphur_n which_o will_v also_o calcine_v tin_n and_o lead_n and_o especial_o iron_n nor_o be_v sulphur_n the_o only_a consistent_a body_n that_o have_v this_o ingress_n into_o metal_n for_o we_o have_v find_v they_o penetrable_a by_o prepare_a arsenic_n but_o because_o these_o operation_n be_v not_o so_o easy_a and_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o easy_o handle_v without_o danger_n i_o forbear_v the_o mention_n of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n where_o after_o what_o have_v be_v recite_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a another_o experiment_n there_o be_v which_o do_v more_o advantageous_o than_o that_o make_v with_o brimstone_n discover_v the_o porosity_n of_o copper_n for_o there_o be_v a_o way_n by_o which_o without_o the_o help_n of_o salt_n sulphur_n or_o arsenic_n one_o may_v make_v a_o solid_a and_o heavy_a body_n soak_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o that_o metal_n and_o give_v it_o a_o durable_a colour_n i_o shall_v not_o mention_v the_o way_n because_o of_o the_o bad_a use_n that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o but_o have_v have_v the_o curiosity_n more_o than_o once_o to_o try_v it_o upon_o a_o new_a copper_n farthing_n the_o event_n be_v that_o one_o part_n of_o it_o which_o i_o purposely_o forbear_v to_o thing_fw-mi remain_v common_a copper_n still_o but_o the_o other_o part_n acquire_v a_o yellow_a that_o differ_v very_o little_a if_o at_o all_o from_o a_o golden_a colour_n the_o former_a stamp_n that_o be_v impress_v upon_o the_o coin_n continue_v visible_a and_o to_o convince_v the_o scrupulous_a that_o the_o pigment_n do_v real_o sink_v and_o as_o it_o be_v soak_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o metal_n and_o do_v not_o mere_o colour_v the_o superficies_n i_o make_v they_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o farthing_n be_v not_o melt_v and_o yet_o by_o file_v off_o a_o wide_a gap_n from_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o coin_n inward_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o yellow_a or_o golden_a colour_n have_v penetrate_v a_o pretty_a way_n beneath_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o farthing_n so_o that_o it_o look_v there_o as_o if_o two_o thin_a plate_n the_o one_o yellow_a and_o the_o other_o reddish_n do_v without_o any_o interval_n between_o they_o lie_v upon_o one_o another_o if_o body_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pervade_v or_o deep_o pierce_v into_o by_o corpuscle_n but_o only_o to_o have_v their_o more_o superficial_a pore_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o penetrate_v thereby_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o body_n which_o be_v either_o much_o hard_a or_o much_o close_o than_o marble_n alabaster_n or_o the_o like_a body_n may_v have_v their_o pore_n possess_v even_o by_o odorous_a corpuscle_n i_o say_v even_o by_o such_o because_o they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o gross_a enough_o to_o be_v keep_v from_o exhaling_a by_o body_n much_o less_o compact_a than_o earthen_a bottle_n and_o be_v far_o from_o be_v of_o the_o fine_a particle_n that_o nature_n afford_v but_o that_o such_o odorous_a corpuscle_n may_v lodge_v themselves_o in_o the_o exterior_a pore_n of_o very_a close_a body_n i_o have_v be_v incline_v to_o think_v not_o only_o by_o the_o obstinate_o adhere_v odour_n which_o i_o find_v by_o trial_n that_o some_o subtle_a and_o spirituous_a part_n such_o as_o the_o chemist_n will_v perhaps_o call_v in_o their_o aggregate_n the_o essence_n of_o musk_n amber_n ambergris_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o the_o wash_n of_o the_o glass_n that_o have_v long_o contain_v such_o liquor_n but_o by_o what_o have_v be_v assure_v i_o by_o a_o physician_n of_o great_a experience_n who_o travel_v and_o live_v much_o in_o the_o east_n for_o have_v tell_v he_o that_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o in_o some_o place_n less_o famous_a than_o damascus_n for_o curiosity_n in_o make_v fine_a sword_n blade_n there_o be_v a_o way_n find_v and_o practise_v of_o make_v they_o rich_o scent_v without_o injury_n to_o their_o gloss_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o if_o at_o damascus_n or_o elsewhere_o he_o have_v see_v any_o of_o they_o to_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o he_o do_v not_o remember_v he_o have_v but_o yet_o make_v no_o doubt_n the_o information_n may_v be_v true_a for_o he_o himself_o have_v in_o europe_n and_o keep_v for_o divers_a year_n a_o watch_n who_o metalline_a case_n be_v rich_o perfume_v and_o when_o i_o ask_v he_o whether_o there_o be_v not_o some_o thin_a varnish_n or_o some_o outward_a case_n of_o perfume_a leather_n or_o chagran_n or_o somewhat_o else_o from_o whence_o the_o odour_n proceed_v he_o assure_v i_o that_o his_o observation_n have_v prevent_v and_o remove_v that_o and_o divers_a other_o scruple_n and_o that_o the_o case_n be_v clean_a and_o glossy_a he_o can_v not_o perceive_v that_o the_o odour_n proceed_v from_o any_o thing_n else_o than_o some_o odoriferous_a thing_n or_o other_o that_o be_v invisible_o lodge_v in_o the_o pore_n or_o porous_a substance_n of_o the_o metal_n itself_o and_o indeed_o since_o both_o arsenic_n and_o even_o common_a sulphur_n may_v by_o art_n be_v as_o it_o be_v incorporate_v with_o some_o metal_n and_o even_o with_o silver_n i_o see_v not_o why_o it_o shall_v be_v impossible_a that_o some_o pleas_o scent_v substance_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o metalline_a body_n and_o be_v volatile_a enough_o to_o have_v their_o subtle_a part_n fly_v off_o in_o odorous_a exhalation_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v a_o little_a excite_v as_o the_o watch_n case_n late_o mention_v be_v by_o a_o gentle_a heat_n such_o as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o wearer_n pocket_n and_o on_o this_o occasion_n i_o remember_v to_o have_v make_v a_o certain_a metalline_a composition_n which_o look_v like_o gold_n and_o of_o which_o i_o cause_v a_o ring_n to_o be_v cast_v and_o yet_o this_o metal_n retain_v so_o many_o unperceived_a mercurial_a corpuscle_n in_o it_o that_o a_o ingenious_a person_n to_o who_o i_o discover_v the_o composition_n of_o it_o find_v after_o trial_n as_o he_o assure_v i_o that_o be_v wear_v as_o a_o ring_n it_o have_v in_o some_o distemper_n particular_o of_o the_o eye_n manifest_a operation_n that_o evident_o enough_o seem_v to_o flow_v at_o least_o in_o great_a part_n from_o its_o participation_n of_o the_o mercury_n we_o employ_v in_o prepare_v the_o factitious_a metal_n since_o the_o write_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o essay_n have_v meet_v with_o a_o inquisitive_a nobleman_n who_o have_v live_v in_o several_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o best_a town_n the_o european_n have_v on_o that_o continent_n i_o discourse_v with_o he_o among_o other_o thing_n about_o the_o skill_n that_o some_o ascribe_v to_o the_o african_a moor_n of_o make_v excellent_a weapon_n whereof_o i_o know_v his_o excellency_n be_v very_o curious_a upon_o which_o occasion_n he_o tell_v i_o that_o some_o of_o the_o offspring_n of_o the_o granadine_a moor_n be_v indeed_o the_o best_a at_o make_v arm_n that_o ever_o he_o meet_v with_o and_o that_o he_o have_v see_v some_o weapon_n of_o their_o forge_n and_o temper_v that_o he_o prefer_v even_o to_o those_o of_o damascus_n and_o when_o i_o ask_v he_o whether_o any_o of_o they_o have_v the_o art_n of_o perfume_a their_o weapon_n he_o answer_v i_o that_o some_o of_o they_o do_v it_o admirable_o well_o and_o instance_a in_o a_o blade_n which_o he_o keep_v for_o some_o year_n &_o find_v it_o still_o to_o retain_v the_o perfume_a scent_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o steel_n whereof_o the_o blade_n be_v make_v when_o i_o tell_v he_o i_o suspect_v that_o the_o scabbard_n may_v have_v be_v well_o perfume_v and_o communicate_v its_o odour_n to_o the_o contain_v blade_n he_o allow_v the_o objection_n to_o be_v plausible_a but_o reply_v that_o it_o be_v not_o conclude_v since_o mislike_v the_o scabbard_n as_o not_o handsome_a &_o fashionable_a enough_o he_o cause_v a_o new_a one_o to_o be_v make_v wherein_o he_o afterward_o keep_v it_o and_o the_o same_o lord_n further_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v also_o a_o fowl_a piece_n who_o barrel_n be_v perfume_v and_o when_o i_o object_v that_o perhaps_o the_o odoriferous_a scent_n proceed_v
which_o they_o will_v have_v pass_v for_o a_o secret_a be_v very_o much_o preferable_a to_o those_o make_v of_o common_a water_n that_o the_o film_n that_o line_n the_o shell_n of_o egg_n be_v of_o a_o very_a close_a contexture_n seem_v probable_a as_o by_o other_o thing_n so_o by_o their_o resist_v some_o liquor_n sharp_a enough_o to_o corrode_v the_o shell_n and_o yet_o that_o such_o membrane_n be_v pervious_a to_o liquor_n that_o be_v none_o of_o the_o most_o subtle_a of_o all_o we_o find_v by_o the_o ensue_a experiment_n this_o be_v make_v by_o take_v a_o ordinary_a hen_n egg_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n in_o distil_a vinegar_n or_o in_o strong_a crude_a vinegar_n for_o then_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o liquor_n and_o wipe_v it_o well_o it_o be_v visible_o and_o not_o inconsiderable_o swell_v which_o i_o conclude_v to_o be_v from_o the_o ingress_n of_o some_o particle_n of_o the_o liquor_n at_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n that_o invest_v the_o white_a of_o the_o egg._n for_o we_o find_v nothing_o break_v though_o we_o make_v the_o trial_n more_o than_o once_o and_o to_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o manifest_a expansion_n proceed_v from_o some_o other_o cause_n than_o the_o mere_a dilatation_n of_o the_o white_a or_o yolk_n or_o both_o we_o compare_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o egg_n after_o it_o be_v take_v out_o and_o well_o wipe_v with_o that_o which_o have_v be_v take_v before_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o menstruum_fw-la and_o find_v the_o egg_n notwithstanding_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o shell_n to_o be_v considerable_o heavy_a than_o it_o be_v before_o its_o immersion_n i_o shall_v add_v on_o this_o occasion_n that_o by_o a_o more_o unlikely_a way_n than_o that_o new_o recite_v both_o the_o egg_n shell_n and_o line_n of_o a_o egg_n may_v be_v penetrate_v for_o notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a and_o close_a contexture_n of_o the_o membrane_n that_o invest_v the_o egg_n the_o chineses_n have_v a_o way_n of_o salt_v they_o in_o the_o shell_n as_o i_o have_v be_v assure_v both_o by_o english_a and_o dutch_a merchant_n trade_v to_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o dutch_a journal_o send_v by_o the_o council_n of_o batavia_n to_o their_o principal_n in_o holland_n and_o intercept_v by_o a_o english_a man_n of_o war_n i_o meet_v with_o divers_a account_n of_o great_a number_n of_o salt_v egg_n that_o be_v such_o or_o such_o a_o day_n of_o such_o a_o month_n bring_v in_o by_o sea_n to_o batavia_n or_o other_o port_n long_o after_o which_o time_n meet_v with_o a_o ingenious_a physician_n that_o live_v in_o batavia_n i_o learn_v by_o enquiry_n from_o he_o that_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o such_o egg_n be_v frequent_o meet_v with_o in_o those_o part_n he_o have_v divers_a time_n eat_v of_o they_o there_o some_o that_o he_o judge_v to_o have_v be_v either_o boil_a or_o roast_v before_o they_o be_v salt_v and_o other_o that_o be_v raw_a when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v dress_v for_o he_o but_o yet_o retain_v a_o briny_a taste_n and_o though_o the_o merchant_n i_o inquire_v of_o can_v not_o tell_v i_o what_o way_n the_o chinese_n employ_v to_o salt_n their_o egg_n without_o make_v they_o unfit_a for_o common_a use_n yet_o by_o a_o trial_n make_v with_o clay_n and_o brine_n in_o which_o i_o keep_v the_o egg_n for_o a_o competent_a time_n i_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o chineses_n shall_v have_v the_o art_n ascribe_v to_o they_o for_o upon_o the_o break_n of_o a_o egg_n coated_a with_o clay_n after_o it_o have_v lie_v for_o a_o competent_a time_n in_o brine_n i_o find_v its_o taste_n considerable_o salt_n but_o be_v by_o i_o know_v not_o what_o accident_n hinder_v from_o prosecute_a the_o experiment_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o more_o practicable_a and_o useful_a i_o know_v a_o physician_n of_o more_o learning_n than_o virtue_n who_o be_v torment_v with_o a_o violent_a and_o obstinate_a colic_n of_o a_o peculiar_a kind_n be_v wont_a to_o relieve_v himself_o by_o clyster_n of_o sack_n tho'_o he_o usual_o find_v that_o not_o long_o after_o he_o have_v take_v any_o of_o they_o they_o will_v make_v he_o giddy_a and_o fuddle_v he_o as_o he_o himself_o confess_v to_o i_o but_o upon_o this_o instance_n i_o lay_v not_o much_o weight_n and_o less_o upon_o what_o be_v answer_v i_o by_o a_o great_a chirurgeon_n who_o have_v practise_v his_o art_n in_o the_o west-indies_n and_o be_v ask_v by_o i_o whether_o he_o have_v not_o dress_v wound_n and_o ulcer_n with_o the_o recent_a juice_n of_o tobacco_n a_o plant_n i_o use_v to_o keep_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n for_o its_o excellent_a virtue_n in_o cut_n burn_v and_o tumour_n and_o whither_o if_o he_o employ_v it_o he_o do_v not_o find_v it_o emetic_n he_o tell_v i_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o have_v divers_a time_n dress_v with_o this_o juice_n a_o small_a ulcer_n in_o a_o woman_n leg_n the_o patient_a soon_o after_o the_o application_n will_v grow_v sick_a and_o have_v her_o stomach_n turn_v or_o actual_o vomit_v but_o as_o i_o be_v say_v on_o this_o instance_n i_o lay_v no_o stress_n because_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o the_o tobacco_n may_v probable_o enough_o get_v in_o at_o the_o small_a orifice_n of_o some_o corrode_v vessel_n and_o so_o be_v convey_v inward_o rather_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n than_o on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o porousness_n of_o the_o part_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v rather_o mention_v what_o have_v be_v relate_v to_o i_o by_o a_o eminent_a physician_n of_o the_o famous_a college_n of_o london_n namely_o that_o he_o have_v divers_a time_n give_v himself_o a_o vomit_n by_o a_o certain_a application_n of_o decoct_v tobacco_n to_o his_o wrist_n and_o some_o other_o external_a part_n which_o bring_v into_o my_o mind_n what_o be_v affirm_v to_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o some_o child_n that_o have_v scab_a head_n who_o have_v be_v make_v drink_v by_o the_o application_n of_o clothes_n or_o sponge_n wet_v in_o infusion_n of_o tobacco_n or_o of_o strong_a liquor_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o part_n affect_v though_o in_o this_o case_n the_o inebriate_a particle_n may_v be_v suspect_v to_o have_v get_v in_o not_o at_o the_o mere_a pore_n but_o rather_o at_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o capillary_a vessel_n that_o be_v make_v accessible_a by_o such_o little_a solution_n of_o continuity_n as_o be_v seldom_o want_v in_o scab_a head_n that_o child_n may_v be_v purge_v by_o outward_a application_n be_v assert_v by_o some_o physician_n and_o a_o experience_a person_n of_o that_o number_n have_v affirm_v to_o i_o that_o he_o can_v almost_o constant_o do_v it_o by_o a_o plaster_n but_o it_o be_v more_o considerable_a what_o be_v relate_v to_o i_o by_o a_o eminent_a virtuoso_fw-la who_o be_v indispose_v to_o believe_v such_o thing_n a_o while_n before_o he_o tell_v i_o the_o story_n be_v desire_v by_o a_o curious_a person_n to_o show_v he_o his_o hand_n which_o the_o relator_n have_v do_v the_o other_o take_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v moisten_v as_o be_v afterward_o confess_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o subtle_a chemical_a oil_n but_o so_o slight_o that_o the_o relator_n scarce_o mind_v it_o till_o some_o time_n after_o when_o he_o find_v himself_o press_v with_o a_o motion_n like_o that_o which_o a_o purge_n will_v have_v give_v he_o for_o the_o other_o thereupon_o smile_a my_o acquaintance_n begin_v to_o suspect_v what_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v and_o be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n purge_v four_o time_n without_o gripe_v or_o other_o pain_n or_o discomposure_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o porousness_n of_o membrane_n it_o may_v serve_v to_o make_v way_n for_o your_o admit_v it_o to_o observe_v that_o though_o lute-string_n be_v but_o rope_n of_o fibres_n which_o be_v at_o least_o the_o chief_a part_n that_o membrane_n consist_v of_o dead_a cold_a and_o stiff_a yet_o when_o the_o lute_n be_v in_o tune_n they_o will_v sometime_o in_o wet_a weather_n swell_v so_o forcible_o as_o with_o noise_n and_o violence_n to_o break_v which_o proceed_v from_o the_o copious_a ingress_n of_o moist_a vapour_n into_o their_o pore_n whereby_o they_o be_v not_o only_o shorten_v but_o as_o i_o have_v try_v in_o nice_a scale_n make_v manifest_o heavy_a the_o porosity_n of_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o animal_n by_o both_o the_o forementioned_a way_n viz._n of_o emission_n and_o reception_n of_o corpuscle_n may_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o thing_n that_o happen_v in_o some_o of_o the_o metastasis_n or_o translation_n as_o the_o physician_n call_v they_o of_o the_o morbific_a matter_n in_o disease_a body_n it_o be_v know_v to_o they_o that_o be_v any_o thing_n conversant_a with_o hospital_n or_o the_o observation_n of_o physician_n that_o
be_v inject_v at_o the_o orifice_n of_o wound_n penetrate_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v in_o part_n receive_v into_o the_o lung_n and_o discharge_v out_o of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la by_o cough_v and_o this_o he_o mention_n as_o a_o know_a thing_n employ_v it_o as_o a_o medium_fw-la whereby_o to_o prove_v another_o the_o mention_n that_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o porosity_n of_o membrane_n bring_v into_o my_o mind_n what_o i_o once_o observe_v at_o the_o dissection_n make_v by_o some_o physician_n and_o anatomist_n of_o a_o lusty_a soldier_n that_o be_v hang_v for_o i_o know_v not_o what_o crime_n this_o man_n though_o otherwise_o young_a and_o sound_a be_v observe_v to_o have_v be_v long_o molest_v with_o what_o they_o call_v a_o short_a dry_a cough_n which_o make_v we_o expect_v to_o find_v something_o much_o amiss_o in_o his_o lung_n but_o meet_v with_o nothing_o there_o we_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o cough_n till_o come_v to_o consider_v the_o internal_a part_n of_o the_o chest_n we_o perceive_v something_o on_o one_o of_o the_o side_n by_o trace_v of_o which_o we_o discover_v that_o between_o the_o pleura_fw-la and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o intercostal_a muscle_n there_o be_v lodge_v a_o certain_a matter_n of_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o silver_n crown_n piece_n or_o thereabouts_o of_o a_o roundish_n figure_n and_o of_o the_o consistence_n and_o almost_o colour_n of_o new_a soft_a cheese_n which_o odd_a stuff_n be_v conclude_v to_o have_v be_v the_o remain_v of_o some_o ill_n cure_v pleurisy_n and_o to_o have_v transmit_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o pleura_fw-la though_o that_o be_v a_o very_a close_a membrane_n some_o noxious_a effluvia_fw-la which_o ever_o and_o anon_o irritate_v the_o lung_n into_o a_o irregular_a and_o troublesome_a motion_n and_o so_o produce_v the_o cough_n the_o malefactor_n have_v be_v molest_v with_o chap._n vi_o i_o be_o well_o aware_a that_o it_o be_v far_o less_o difficult_a to_o prove_v the_o permeableness_n of_o single_a membrane_n than_o that_o of_o such_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o aggregate_v of_o several_a part_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o close_a adhesion_n be_v look_v upon_o but_o as_o one_o part_n to_o which_o on_o that_o account_n man_n common_o give_v a_o distinct_a name_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o phaenomena_n that_o seem_v to_o argue_v that_o even_o such_o compound_a or_o result_a part_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o be_v not_o destitute_a of_o pore_n which_o whether_o they_o be_v not_o some_o of_o they_o the_o orifice_n of_o exceed_v slender_a and_o therefore_o unobserved_a capillary_a vessel_n i_o must_v not_o now_o stay_v to_o inquire_v when_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la in_o those_o hydropical_a person_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o ascite_v be_v fill_v with_o water_n or_o rather_o with_o a_o liquor_n that_o i_o have_v find_v to_o be_v much_o more_o viscous_a it_o just_o appear_v strange_a that_o by_o a_o hydragogue_n or_o some_o appropriate_v purge_v medicine_n great_a quantity_n of_o this_o gross_a liquor_n shall_v in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v carry_v off_o by_o siege_n and_o perhaps_o also_o by_o urine_n though_o to_o get_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o gut_n or_o that_o of_o either_o of_o the_o kidney_n it_o seem_v necessary_a that_o it_o permeate_n the_o tunicle_n and_o other_o component_a part_n of_o the_o viscera_n it_o get_v into_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o may_v on_o this_o occasion_n take_v notice_n of_o what_o physician_n observe_v to_o occur_v now_o and_o then_o in_o empyema's_n that_o follow_v ill_o condition_v pleurisy_n for_o it_o have_v several_a time_n be_v observe_v that_o upon_o the_o burst_n of_o such_o imposthume_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o chest_n the_o purulent_a matter_n have_v be_v void_v by_o siege_n and_o urine_n i_o hesitate_n as_o i_o be_v say_v whether_o i_o shall_v allege_v this_o phaenomenon_n as_o a_o proof_n of_o what_o i_o now_o contend_v for_o till_o it_o be_v determine_v whether_o this_o metastasis_n be_v make_v by_o transudation_n proper_o so_o call_v or_o by_o the_o ingress_n of_o the_o pus_fw-la into_o the_o imperfect_o close_a orifice_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n where_o be_v once_o admit_v and_o mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n they_o may_v with_o this_o circulate_v liquor_n arrive_v at_o the_o kidney_n or_o any_o other_o part_v fit_v to_o make_v a_o secretion_n of_o this_o heterogeneous_a matter_n but_o whatever_o be_v the_o reason_n or_o manner_n of_o it_o we_o find_v that_o the_o lung_n do_v sometime_o odd_o convey_v thing_n to_o distant_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o if_o i_o may_v here_o mention_v a_o thing_n cui_fw-la honos_fw-la praefationis_fw-la est_fw-la i_o shall_v add_v that_o i_o have_v several_a time_n observe_v in_o myself_o that_o when_o i_o have_v be_v a_o actor_n or_o a_o assistant_n in_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o live_a dog_n especial_o if_o his_o blood_n or_o body_n be_v rank_o scent_v i_o shall_v divers_a hour_n after_o plain_o find_v that_o odour_n in_o the_o excrement_n i_o void_v by_o siege_n a_o famous_a chirurgeon_n and_o anatomist_n relate_v that_o one_o who_o be_v very_o ill_o of_o a_o dropsy_n judge_v to_o arise_v from_o a_o scirrhus_n of_o the_o spleen_n come_v to_o ask_v his_o counsel_n and_o assistance_n though_o he_o judge_v the_o patient_n case_n desperate_a yet_o to_o content_v he_o he_o order_v he_o to_o dip_v a_o very_a large_a sponge_n in_o good_a quick-lime-water_n and_o have_v squeeze_v out_o the_o superfluous_a liquor_n to_o bind_v it_o upon_o the_o region_n of_o the_o spleen_n only_o shift_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n he_o add_v that_o after_o some_o month_n he_o be_v much_o surprise_v to_o receive_v a_o visit_n from_o this_o patient_n with_o solemn_a thanks_o for_o his_o recovery_n the_o outward_a medicine_n have_v it_o seem_v resolve_v the_o scirrhus_n and_o concur_v with_o nature_n to_o evacuate_v the_o hydropical_a humour_n for_o the_o resolution_n of_o which_o hard_a tumour_n it_o seem_v necessary_a that_o the_o sanative_a corpuscle_n of_o the_o external_a remedy_n shall_v at_o length_n penetrate_v not_o only_o the_o epidermis_fw-fr and_o the_o true_a cutis_fw-la but_o the_o muscle_n themselves_o of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o some_o other_o interpose_v part_n these_o instance_n may_v be_v strengthen_v by_o a_o eminent_a observation_n of_o galen_n who_o take_v notice_n that_o bone_n be_v sometime_o break_v without_o pierce_v the_o skin_n that_o cover_v the_o part_n they_o belong_v to_o when_o the_o callus_fw-la be_v make_v and_o the_o break_a part_n of_o the_o bone_n begin_v to_o be_v conglutinate_v together_o a_o portion_n of_o that_o blood_n which_o have_v flow_v to_o the_o part_n affect_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o skin_n and_o permeat_n that_o so_o as_o to_o wet_v and_o foul_a the_o dress_n or_o bandage_n that_o be_v keep_v upon_o the_o limb_n affect_v by_o the_o fracture_n chap._n vii_o bones_o horn_n and_o part_n of_o the_o like_a substance_n be_v those_o that_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v the_o most_o solid_a of_o the_o body_n of_o animal_n i_o come_v in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o show_v by_o particular_a experiment_n that_o these_o also_o have_v their_o pore_n i_o say_v by_o particular_a experiment_n because_o in_o a_o general_a way_n their_o porosity_n have_v be_v already_o prove_v by_o the_o same_o argument_n from_o their_o original_a texture_n nutrition_n augmentation_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v be_v employ_v to_o manifest_v the_o porousness_n of_o animal_n substance_n in_o general_n that_o the_o nail_n of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o their_o skin_n be_v porous_a may_v be_v gather_v from_o their_o be_v easy_o and_o permanent_o tinge_v with_o divers_a metalline_a solution_n and_o particular_o with_o those_o of_o silver_n in_o aquafortis_n and_o gold_n in_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la the_o former_a of_o which_o solution_n though_o cold_a will_v but_o too_o easy_o thing_fw-mi the_o skin_n and_o nail_n it_o chance_n to_o touch_v and_o make_v some_o little_a stay_n upon_o with_o a_o dark_a and_o blackish_a colour_n which_o i_o find_v not_o that_o i_o can_v wash_v out_o with_o water_n or_o even_o with_o a_o far_o more_o penetrate_a and_o abstersive_a liquor_n the_o like_a durableness_n i_o find_v in_o the_o purple_a spot_n that_o i_o sometime_o purposely_o make_v on_o my_o nail_n by_o let_v some_o little_a drop_n of_o the_o solution_n of_o gold_n in_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la dry_a upon_o they_o which_o i_o now_o and_o then_o do_v to_o observe_v the_o way_n of_o the_o nail_n growth_n for_o if_o the_o stain_n be_v make_v near_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n it_o will_v be_v still_o though_o very_o slow_o thrust_v on_o by_o the_o new_a matter_n till_o after_o some_o week_n it_o
where_o intimate_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o metalline_a substance_n which_o i_o have_v separat_v from_o it_o and_o diamond_n though_o much_o hard_a body_n than_o emery_n and_o indeed_o the_o hard_a we_o know_v of_o in_o nature_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v as_o some_o of_o late_o have_v write_v the_o most_o ponderous_a of_o body_n that_o have_v examine_v they_o hydrostatical_o by_o a_o way_n elsewhere_o mention_v i_o find_v they_o not_o much_o heavy_a than_o either_o crystal_n or_o fine_a glass_n and_o not_o half_a so_o heavy_a as_o the_o light_a metal_n chap._n iii_o the_o next_o thing_n from_o which_o the_o porousness_n of_o solid_a body_n and_o even_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o mineral_n kingdom_n as_o the_o chemist_n speak_v may_v be_v deduce_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o first_o of_o those_o from_o which_o we_o former_o argue_v the_o porosity_n of_o substance_n belong_v to_o the_o animal_n kingdom_n namely_o the_o very_a frame_n &_o constitution_n of_o such_o body_n for_o the_o solid_a body_n themselves_o result_v from_o the_o convention_n or_o coalition_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o particle_n of_o several_a bigness_n and_o shape_n we_o can_v reasonable_o suppose_v especial_o in_o those_o concretes_n wherein_o they_o be_v not_o range_v by_o a_o seminal_a principle_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v contex_v so_o as_o to_o touch_v one_o another_o exact_o every_o where_o and_o therefore_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n leave_v some_o little_a interval_n and_o pore_n between_o they_o this_o reason_n will_v i_o hope_v appear_v clear_a enough_o of_o itself_o to_o he_o that_o shall_v attentive_o consider_v it_o especial_o if_o he_o know_v that_o it_o have_v be_v geometrical_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o figure_n that_o will_v as_o they_o speak_v implere_fw-la spatium_fw-la that_o be_v which_o be_v adjust_v to_o one_o another_o will_v so_o exact_o touch_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o unfilled_a space_n within_o the_o circumference_n or_o circuit_n if_o the_o figure_n be_v plain_a or_o within_o the_o ambient_fw-la superficies_n if_o they_o be_v solid_a so_o that_o consider_v the_o vast_a variety_n of_o other_o figure_n which_o make_v epicurus_n and_o other_o atomist_n pronounce_v it_o incomprehensible_a it_o be_v very_o obvious_a to_o conceive_v that_o corpuscle_n of_o such_o differ_a shape_n be_v put_v together_o will_v leave_v multitude_n of_o little_a pore_n intercept_v between_o those_o part_n that_o do_v not_o every_o where_o touch_v one_o another_o and_o even_o the_o mathematical_a figure_n late_o speak_v of_o may_v be_v say_v to_o fill_v space_n rather_o in_o a_o geometrical_a than_o a_o physical_a sense_n for_o if_o such_o portion_n of_o matter_n as_o be_v require_v to_o constitute_v for_o instance_n a_o cube_n be_v actual_o put_v together_o they_o will_v not_o exact_o fill_v the_o space_n comprehend_v within_o the_o ambient_fw-la surface_n of_o the_o body_n they_o compose_v because_o the_o component_a body_n be_v physical_a consist_v of_o corpuscle_n of_o their_o own_o particular_a shape_n which_o we_o never_o find_v mathematical_o exquisite_a as_o if_o for_o example_n the_o cube_n be_v of_o marble_n no_o art_n can_v polish_v the_o side_n of_o a_o component_a body_n so_o as_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v perfect_o smooth_v since_o as_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o the_o learned_a gassendus_fw-la well_o observe_v emery_n pumice-stone_n and_o even_o puttee_n or_o other_o powder_n that_o be_v employ_v to_o polish_v they_o do_v themselves_o consist_v of_o little_a hard_a angular_a corpuscle_n that_o leave_v small_a scratch_n like_v so_o many_o little_a furrow_n on_o their_o surface_n which_o must_v needs_o hinder_v the_o perfect_a contact_n of_o the_o whole_a surface_n of_o two_o contiguous_a body_n and_o consequent_o leave_v here_o and_o there_o interval_n or_o pore_n between_o those_o surface_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o marble_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v marble_n abound_v with_o internal_a pore_n as_o will_v ere_o long_o appear_v by_o experience_n and_o as_o may_v be_v rational_o conjecture_v from_o the_o specific_a levity_n of_o it_o in_o comparison_n of_o gold_n and_o lead_n chap._n iu._n have_v dispatch_v the_o argument_n à _fw-fr priori_fw-la that_o may_v be_v employ_v to_o show_v the_o porousness_n of_o solid_a body_n it_o will_v be_v now_o seasonable_a to_o propose_v some_o experiment_n and_o observation_n that_o may_v as_o it_o be_v à _fw-la posteriori_fw-la either_o evince_n or_o confirm_v the_o same_o doctrine_n of_o these_o instance_n some_o relate_v to_o solid_a body_n that_o be_v of_o less_o specific_a gravity_n some_o to_o fossiles_n presume_v to_o be_v devoid_a of_o metalline_a part_n some_o to_o mineral_n that_o be_v think_v to_o participate_v of_o a_o metalline_a nature_n some_o to_o metal_n themselves_o and_o some_o to_o glass_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o these_o instance_n that_o wood_n be_v porous_a there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o argue_v some_o of_o which_o be_v elsewhere_o mention_v but_o few_o will_v suspect_v that_o quicksilver_n which_o be_v so_o unapt_a to_o enter_v the_o pore_n of_o body_n much_o less_o compact_a shall_v permeate_n piece_n of_o wood_n of_o a_o considerable_a thickness_n and_o yet_o that_o we_o have_v make_v it_o do_v by_o the_o follow_a experiment_n we_o take_v a_o wooden_a trunk_n such_o as_o be_v employ_v to_o shoot_v pellet_n at_o bird_n with_o strength_n enough_o to_o kill_v they_o and_o have_v close_o stop_v one_o end_n of_o it_o we_o pour_v in_o quick_a silver_n at_o the_o other_o till_o it_o reach_v to_o a_o good_a height_n in_o the_o cylindrical_a cavity_n of_o the_o instrument_n and_o then_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o metalline_a liquor_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o incumbent_a one_o not_o to_o mention_v that_o of_o the_o air_n to_o press_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o wood_n they_o issue_v out_o at_o they_o on_o all_o side_n in_o great_a number_n of_o minute_n drop_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o quicksilver_n strain_v through_o leather_n out_o of_o amalgam_n which_o be_v a_o phaenomenon_n not_o unpleasant_a to_o behold_v but_o till_o i_o have_v opportunity_n to_o repeat_v this_o experiment_n with_o differ_v circumstance_n i_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o lay_v much_o stress_n upon_o it_o for_o want_v of_o know_v what_o interest_n the_o great_a weight_n of_o the_o quick_a silver_n may_v have_v have_v in_o the_o event_n and_o this_o caution_n may_v perchance_o be_v applicable_a to_o the_o follow_a experiment_n namely_o that_o have_v by_o the_o help_n of_o my_o pneumatical_a engine_n withdraw_v the_o air_n from_o one_o side_n of_o a_o round_a piece_n of_o board_n the_o air_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n not_o have_v its_o pressure_n any_o long_o resist_v by_o that_o which_o it_o use_v to_o meet_v with_o from_o the_o withdraw_v air_n press_v so_o strong_o against_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o wood_n expose_v to_o it_o as_o to_o make_v itself_o way_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o it_o and_o get_v copious_o enough_o into_o the_o cavity_n whence_o the_o other_o air_n have_v be_v pump_v out_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o incumbent_a atmosphere_n do_v on_o this_o occasion_n what_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n do_v on_o that_o last_o recite_v which_o be_v a_o surprise_v spectacle_n to_o the_o bystander_n because_o the_o board_n that_o be_v thus_o permeate_v be_v of_o strong_a wood_n and_o of_o considerable_a thickness_n i_o shall_v here_o subjoin_v several_a other_o argument_n of_o the_o porousness_n of_o wood_n if_o i_o can_v display_v they_o without_o more_o word_n than_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o allow_v they_o and_o i_o presume_v it_o may_v here_o suffice_v if_o i_o let_v you_o see_v by_o some_o surprise_v effect_n that_o when_o wood_n be_v reduce_v to_o that_o thinness_n that_o its_o closeness_n or_o porosity_n may_v convenient_o be_v examine_v it_o will_v easy_o enough_o give_v passage_n even_o unto_o visible_a odorable_a and_o ting_a corpuscle_n though_o they_o invade_v it_o not_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o liquor_n but_o of_o dry_a exhalation_n so_o they_o be_v not_o incommensurate_a to_o its_o pore_n this_o i_o suppose_v you_o will_v not_o scruple_n to_o infer_v from_o the_o follow_a trial_n as_o they_o be_v long_o since_o set_v down_o in_o one_o of_o my_o note-book_n 1._o the_o fume_n of_o our_o smoke_a liquor_n describe_v in_o the_o forego_n essay_n tinge_v a_o copper_n half_a penny_n through_o a_o broad_a thin_a shave_n of_o dale_n that_o do_v not_o when_o hold_v against_o the_o window_n discover_v any_o perforation_n tinge_v it_o i_o say_v very_o deep_o in_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o minute_n and_o somewhat_o less_o 2._o the_o same_o fume_n tinge_v manifest_o but_o not_o so_o notable_o the_o same_o half_a penny_n first_o cleanse_v through_o two_o such_o shave_n of_o dale_n lay_v one_o upon_o
and_o well_o soak_v up_o make_v it_o transparent_a but_o upon_o the_o recess_n or_o evaporation_n of_o the_o imbibed_a particle_n of_o water_n the_o pore_n of_o the_o little_a stone_n become_v crooked_a again_o reflect_v the_o ray_n of_o light_n they_o shall_v transmit_v which_o explication_n will_v be_v the_o better_o allow_v of_o if_o my_o memory_n do_v not_o misinform_v i_o when_o it_o tell_v i_o that_o a_o learned_a member_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n find_v the_o oculus_fw-la mundi_fw-la to_o weigh_v more_o in_o a_o nice_a balance_n when_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o well_o wipe_v than_o before_o it_o be_v put_v in_o this_o stone_n which_o very_o few_o of_o the_o writer_n about_o gem_n take_v notice_n of_o be_v so_o rare_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v get_v that_o i_o have_v not_o opportunity_n to_o make_v upon_o it_o all_o the_o trial_n i_o desire_v and_o therefore_o though_o the_o subject_n be_v curious_a i_o may_v i_o hope_v be_v excuse_v if_o i_o hasten_v from_o it_o to_o another_o there_o be_v so_o much_o difference_n in_o many_o quality_n betwixt_o stone_n and_o metal_n that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o when_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o both_o come_v to_o be_v bring_v together_o into_o one_o mass_n they_o will_v not_o touch_v one_o another_o so_o close_o as_o not_o to_o leave_v store_n of_o little_a interval_n or_o pore_n between_o they_o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n i_o have_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v that_o divers_a very_o hard_a stone_n diaphanous_a and_o opacous_a be_v not_o devoid_a of_o porosity_n for_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o deliver_v a_o way_n by_o which_o i_o have_v obtain_v good_a store_n of_o metalline_a part_n both_o from_o american_n granat_n and_o from_o emery_n though_o this_o last_o be_v so_o exceed_v hard_o a_o stone_n that_o it_o be_v usual_o employ_v by_o artificer_n to_o work_v upon_o iron_n and_o steel_n and_o to_o cut_v not_o only_a rock_n crystal_n but_o divers_a gem_n that_o be_v hard_a than_o either_o that_o or_o steel_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n one_o may_v probable_o infer_v the_o porosity_n of_o many_o artificial_a gem_n make_v by_o fusion_n for_o to_o give_v these_o the_o colour_n of_o sapphir_n topaz_n amethyst_n etc._n etc._n we_o be_v wont_n to_o add_v to_o the_o vitrifiable_a matter_n either_o some_o prepare_a metal_n as_o calcine_v copper_n calx_fw-la of_o gold_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o some_o mineral_n as_o zaffora_n and_o manganeze_n as_o the_o glassman_n call_v magnesia_n that_o abound_v in_o metalline_a part_n nay_o i_o remember_v i_o have_v sometime_o give_v the_o colour_n to_o the_o vitrified_a substance_n by_o employ_v natural_a gem_n as_o granat_n though_o to_o show_v that_o the_o coloration_n which_o the_o mass_n receive_v from_o these_o proceed_v from_o the_o metalline_a corpuscle_n that_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o ting_a matter_n the_o colour_n produce_v be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v conspicuous_a in_o the_o gem_n itself_o but_o one_o very_o different_a from_o it_o and_o such_o as_o the_o metal_n which_o upon_o other_o account_n i_o suppose_v the_o gem_n to_o partake_v of_o oughts_z according_a to_o the_o ground_n i_o proceed_v upon_o to_o produce_v in_o the_o vitrifiable_a matter_n and_o this_o very_a experiment_n make_v it_o also_o high_o probable_a that_o even_o natural_a transparent_a gem_n divers_a of_o which_o be_v much_o hard_a than_o marble_n iron_n &_o even_a steel_n be_v themselves_o porous_a since_o notwithstanding_o their_o transparency_n and_o seem_a homogeneity_n they_o be_v make_v up_o of_o ingredient_n of_o such_o differ_a nature_n as_o be_v stony_a and_o metalline_a corpuscle_n from_o the_o same_o ground_n we_o may_v likewise_o deduce_v the_o porosity_n of_o marcasite_n many_o of_o which_o i_o have_v observe_v to_o be_v not_o only_o hard_a enough_o plentiful_o to_o strike_v fire_n by_o collision_n with_o steel_n but_o more_o ponderous_a than_o even_o divers_a oar_n that_o be_v rich_a enough_o in_o metal_n to_o be_v wrought_v with_o good_a profit_n and_o yet_o these_o hard_a and_o heavy_a mineral_n stone_n be_v very_o far_o from_o be_v homogeneous_a since_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o few_o inanimate_a body_n produce_v by_o nature_n herself_o so_o compound_v as_o several_a marcasite_n that_o i_o have_v see_v for_o these_o be_v wont_a to_o contain_v more_o or_o less_o copper_n and_o iron_n too_o and_o they_o abound_v in_o combustible_a sulphur_n a_o corrosive_a salt_n and_o a_o certain_a fix_a substance_n which_o i_o find_v to_o differ_v from_o true_a earth_n but_o of_o who_o nature_n the_o trial_n i_o have_v hitherto_o make_v on_o it_o have_v but_o little_o satisfy_v i_o i_o may_v here_o deduce_v the_o porosity_n of_o the_o loadstone_n as_o hard_a and_o solid_a a_o body_n as_o it_o be_v partly_o from_o the_o effluvia_fw-la it_o emit_v and_o admit_v and_o partly_o from_o the_o heterogeneity_n i_o have_v by_o chemical_a trial_n find_v to_o be_v in_o it_o but_o these_o thing_n belong_v more_o proper_o to_o a_o paper_n about_o magnetical_a body_n for_o which_o i_o the_o more_o willing_o reserve_v they_o because_o other_o experiment_n will_v keep_v they_o from_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v here_o insist_v on_o the_o porosity_n of_o marble_n and_o divers_a other_o stone_n of_o like_a contexture_n may_v with_o probability_n be_v deduce_v from_o this_o that_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o divers_a of_o the_o corrosive_a menstruum_n of_o the_o chemist_n such_o as_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la sp_z of_o salt_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o of_o they_o even_o by_o vegetable_a liquor_n of_o nature_n own_o prepare_v as_o the_o juice_n of_o lemon_n and_o that_o of_o barberry_n but_o a_o more_o noble_a and_o satisfactory_a instance_n may_v be_v afford_v by_o the_o invention_n of_o stain_v or_o colour_v white_a marble_n without_o employ_v any_o fret_a liquor_n or_o spoil_v the_o texture_n of_o it_o this_o way_n be_v casual_o light_v on_o by_o a_o ingenious_a stone-cutter_n in_o oxford_n who_o gain_v by_o it_o both_o credit_n and_o money_n he_o long_v since_o think_v fit_a to_o acquaint_v i_o with_o it_o upon_o condition_n of_o secrecy_n which_o i_o have_v to_o this_o day_n inviolable_o keep_v and_o of_o my_o assist_v he_o to_o improve_v his_o invention_n by_o make_v it_o practicable_a with_o other_o colour_n then_o red._n these_o circumstance_n i_o mention_v to_o signify_v that_o i_o write_v not_o by_o guess_n of_o this_o matter_n have_v both_o see_v the_o experiment_n try_v and_o make_v it_o myself_o but_o though_o i_o find_v it_o far_o less_o improvable_a to_o other_o use_n than_o one_o will_v expect_v yet_o as_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n it_o be_v very_o apposite_a for_o by_o this_o way_n a_o excellent_a red_a colour_n may_v be_v make_v to_o soak_v into_o a_o piece_n of_o white_a marble_n almost_o as_o oil_n will_v do_v into_o leather_n without_o impair_n that_o i_o observe_v the_o solidity_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o after_o be_v die_v will_v be_v capable_a of_o a_o fine_a gloss_n as_o before_o some_o other_o colour_n yet_o but_o few_o fair_a one_o will_v by_o this_o way_n be_v bring_v to_o soak_v into_o marble_n on_o which_o one_o may_v with_o they_o so_o define_v and_o limit_v the_o coloration_n that_o i_o remember_v the_o artificer_n when_o i_o bring_v he_o to_o kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n present_v his_o majesty_n with_o a_o andromeda_n who_o colour_n be_v so_o vivid_v that_o this_o skilful_a judge_n of_o curious_a thing_n be_v please_v to_o honour_v it_o with_o a_o place_n among_o his_o rarity_n and_o to_o satisfy_v his_o majesty_n that_o the_o fine_a red_a be_v not_o as_o some_o suspect_v a_o mere_a varnish_n i_o purposely_o break_v a_o plate_n of_o marble_n in_o who_o fragment_n he_o see_v that_o the_o pigment_n have_v sink_v to_o a_o considerable_a depth_n into_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o may_v have_v be_v make_v easy_o enough_o to_o sink_v much_o deep_a if_o it_o have_v be_v think_v necessary_a a_o fine_a plate_n of_o such_o white_a marble_n with_o the_o penetrate_a picture_n of_o colour_a flower_n draw_v upon_o it_o i_o yet_o keep_v by_o i_o to_o satisfy_v the_o curious_a and_o some_o utensil_n as_o haft_n of_o knife_n saltseller_n etc._n etc._n i_o have_v know_v to_o have_v last_v several_a year_n there_o be_v a_o experiment_n that_o seem_v much_o strong_a for_o the_o porousness_n of_o solid_a body_n than_o that_o itself_o which_o be_v late_o recite_v of_o stain_v marble_n for_o in_o italy_n some_o goldsmith_n have_v a_o way_n of_o imbue_a fragment_n of_o rock-crystal_n which_o be_v a_o body_n much_o hard_a than_o marble_n with_o divers_a colour_n which_o do_v sometime_o so_o embellish_v they_o that_o have_v ground_n off_o those_o part_n that_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o same_o tincture_n they_o set_v some_o of_o they_o in_o
gold_n ring_n and_o sell_v they_o with_o profit_n when_o i_o be_v inform_v of_o this_o i_o think_v of_o a_o composition_n that_o i_o hope_v may_v perform_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o perhaps_o better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v employ_v by_o they_o who_o either_o know_v not_o or_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v perceive_v use_v not_o some_o mineral_n that_o i_o think_v fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n upon_o this_o presumption_n we_o careful_o cement_v some_o clear_a fragment_n of_o native_a crystal_n with_o a_o composition_n of_o some_o volatile_a mineral_n together_o with_o a_o salt_n or_o two_o and_o have_v suffer_v the_o crucible_n to_o cool_v leisurely_o we_o have_v divers_a of_o the_o fragment_n stain_v here_o and_o there_o some_o with_o one_o colour_n and_o some_o with_o another_o as_o differ_v fume_n happen_v to_o invade_v they_o and_o of_o these_o colour_n some_o be_v dark_a or_o dull_a and_o some_o vivid_n enough_o but_o have_v consider_v the_o stain_a piece_n and_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o operation_n more_o attentive_o i_o begin_v to_o doubt_v whether_o these_o adventitious_a colour_n be_v real_o produce_v by_o the_o bare_a penetrate_a of_o the_o mineral_n fume_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o crystal_n itself_o for_o i_o think_v it_o possible_a and_o not_o very_o unprobable_a that_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o ambient_fw-la mixture_n may_v cleave_v or_o flaw_n in_o many_o place_n some_o of_o the_o crystalline_a fragment_n and_o that_o the_o fine_a part_n of_o the_o mineral_n be_v vehement_o agitate_a may_v insinuate_v themselves_o into_o these_o thin_a flaw_n which_o upon_o the_o slow_a refrigeration_n of_o the_o stone_n shut_v themselves_o close_a again_o may_v lock_v up_o the_o ting_a particle_n without_o appear_v discontinue_v especial_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o person_n that_o be_v not_o make_v use_n of_o with_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a attention_n excite_v by_o distrust_n this_o suspicion_n be_v not_o remove_v by_o the_o apparent_a entireness_n of_o each_o little_a piece_n of_o crystal_n for_o have_v take_v more_o than_o once_o a_o lump_n of_o that_o stone_n and_o slow_o bring_v it_o to_o be_v red_a hot_a in_o the_o fire_n i_o find_v that_o if_o i_o wary_o quench_v it_o in_o water_n though_o it_o will_v thereby_o acquire_v a_o multitude_n of_o little_a crack_n or_o flaw_n which_o destroy_v its_o former_a transparency_n and_o make_v it_o look_v whitish_a yet_o it_o continue_v still_o a_o entire_a body_n notwithstanding_o the_o disadvantageous_a haste_n wherewith_o the_o operation_n have_v be_v perform_v and_o have_v after_o this_o suspicion_n inquire_v of_o a_o ingenious_a lapidary_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o great_a prince_n whether_o in_o polish_n of_o gem_n upon_o the_o wheel_n he_o have_v take_v notice_n that_o the_o heat_n will_v flaw_n they_o he_o answer_v i_o that_o now_o and_o then_o he_o have_v observe_v that_o some_o stone_n especial_o if_o i_o misremember_v not_o ruby_n when_o they_o be_v very_o much_o heat_v by_o the_o swift_a motion_n of_o the_o engine_n he_o employ_v to_o polish_v they_o do_v cleave_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o and_o gape_v so_o as_o at_o first_o to_o make_v he_o fear_v the_o stone_n be_v spoil_v and_o yet_o afterward_o they_o close_v so_o perfect_o that_o no_o flaw_n at_o all_o can_v be_v perceive_v in_o they_o i_o have_v mention_v the_o forego_n experiment_n of_o ting_a crystal_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o dictate_v of_o philosophical_a candour_n which_o forbid_v i_o to_o lay_v much_o stress_n upon_o a_o proof_n who_o validity_n i_o myself_o distrust_v but_o perhaps_o my_o suspicion_n may_v by_o further_a trial_n which_o i_o have_v not_o now_o conveniency_n to_o make_v appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v well_o ground_v and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o ting_a of_o crystal_n as_o well_o inward_o as_o outward_o by_o fume_n will_v be_v a_o noble_a argument_n for_o the_o porosity_n of_o solid_a body_n rock-crystal_n be_v hard_a and_o probable_o close_a not_o only_o than_o marble_n but_o even_o than_o glass_n chap._n vii_o that_o metal_n though_o the_o heavy_a of_o body_n be_v not_o destitute_a of_o pore_n may_v be_v with_o probability_n prove_v in_o a_o general_a way_n by_o this_o that_o they_o be_v all_o dissoluble_a in_o their_o appropriate_a menstruum_n as_o gold_n in_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la and_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la except_o tin_n which_o yet_o itself_o will_v be_v corrode_v by_o that_o menstruum_fw-la though_o not_o well_o keep_v up_o in_o a_o fluid_a form_n as_o it_o may_v be_v by_o another_o menstruum_fw-la which_o i_o elsewhere_o teach_v and_o sometime_o the_o same_o metal_n may_v be_v dissolve_v by_o very_o differ_v menstruum_n as_o lead_v by_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n and_o copper_n by_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la spirit_n of_o vinegar_n spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o some_o other_o solvent_n that_o upon_o trial_n i_o have_v find_v sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n but_o it_o will_v i_o presume_v be_v think_v more_o considerable_a to_o my_o present_a argument_n if_o it_o be_v show_v that_o body_n that_o appear_v gross_a and_o which_o in_o their_o natural_a state_n be_v not_o fluid_a and_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v of_o a_o compound_a nature_n will_v penetrate_v metal_n quite_o through_o even_o without_o melt_v they_o this_o we_o have_v divers_a time_n effect_v by_o a_o cementation_n of_o copper_n plate_n with_o common_a ðŸœ_n much_o a_o kin_n to_o a_o way_n prescribe_v by_o some_o alchemist_n to_o make_v vitriolum_fw-la veneris_fw-la which_o we_o wary_o perform_v much_o after_o this_o manner_n we_o take_v good_a copper_n laminate_v to_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o shilling_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o have_v cut_v it_o into_o small_a piece_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v put_v into_o a_o crucible_n or_o cement_n pot_n we_o strew_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n some_o beat_a ðŸœ_n and_o then_o cover_v it_o pretty_a well_o with_o some_o of_o these_o plate_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o flat-wise_a upon_o these_o we_o strew_v another_o bed_n of_o powder_a brimstone_n and_o cover_v that_o also_o with_o plate_n upon_o which_o we_o put_v more_o sulphur_n &_o so_o continue_v make_v one_o lair_n of_o brimstone_n &_o another_o of_o metal_n till_o we_o have_v employ_v all_o our_o plate_n or_o fill_v the_o crucible_n be_v careful_a that_o the_o uppermost_a bed_n as_o well_o as_o the_o low_a shall_v be_v of_o sulphur_n this_o do_v we_o lute_v on_o a_o earthen_a cover_n to_o the_o vessel_n to_o keep_v the_o ðŸœ_n from_o take_v fire_n and_o afterward_o have_v place_v the_o pot_n among_o coal_n kindle_v at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v heat_v by_o degree_n we_o keep_v it_o for_o some_o few_o hour_n perhaps_o two_o or_o three_o in_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o fire_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o sulphur_n melt_v which_o be_v easy_o enough_o do_v without_o bring_v the_o metal_n to_o fusion_n the_o pot_n be_v cold_a we_o take_v off_o the_o cover_n and_o find_v the_o plate_n quite_o alter_v in_o colour_n and_o texture_n some_o of_o they_o have_v a_o dark_a and_o dirty_a colour_n whilst_o other_o look_v of_o a_o fine_a violet_n or_o blue_n they_o be_v general_o so_o brittle_a that_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o break_v they_o with_o one_o finger_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o powder_n and_o now_o to_o add_v such_o circumstance_n as_o a_o chemist_n will_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o many_o of_o the_o plate_n when_o they_o be_v break_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v by_o the_o contiguous_a bed_n of_o sulphur_n above_o and_o below_o horizontal_o divide_v each_o of_o they_o into_o two_o plate_n divers_a of_o which_o in_o some_o place_n have_v a_o manifest_a distance_n or_o cavity_n between_o they_o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o i_o consider_v one_o or_o other_o of_o these_o plate_n attentive_o in_o the_o part_n that_o have_v be_v contiguous_a before_o i_o break_v it_o i_o can_v plain_o discern_v a_o multitude_n as_o it_o be_v of_o fibres_n reach_v from_o one_o of_o the_o flat_a side_n of_o the_o plate_n to_o the_o other_o &_o run_v many_o of_o they_o as_o to_o sense_n parallel_n to_o one_o another_o these_o circumstance_n may_v sufficient_o argue_v that_o the_o plate_n be_v pierce_v quite_o through_o by_o the_o brimstone_n but_o for_o confirmation_n of_o this_o and_o to_o show_v too_o that_o the_o sulphur_n do_v as_o it_o be_v soak_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o metal_n and_o in_o a_o gross_a manner_n lodge_v itself_o there_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o not_o only_o to_o the_o eye_n the_o plate_n appear_v much_o swell_v or_o thick_a then_o when_o they_o be_v put_v in_o but_o have_v weigh_v they_o before_o the_o operation_n be_v begin_v and_o after_o it_o be_v quite_o end_v the_o