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nature_n body_n humane_a union_n 3,010 5 9.1376 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29027 Some considerations about the reconcileableness of reason and religion by T.E., a lay-man ; to which is annex'd by the publisher, a discourse of Mr. Boyle, about the possibility of the resurrection. Boyle, Robert, 1627-1691.; Boyle, Robert, 1627-1691. Some physico-theological considerations about the possibility of the resurrection. 1675 (1675) Wing E42A; Wing B4024; ESTC R16715 73,261 198

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for_o a_o christian_n to_o deny_v his_o reason_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v whether_o though_o he_o need_v not_o disclaim_v his_o reason_n it_o be_v nevertheless_o his_o duty_n so_o to_o do_v sect_n i._o to_o proceed_v then_o to_o the_o consideration_n that_o make_v up_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o epistle_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n distinguish_v betwixt_o that_o which_o the_o christian_a religion_n itself_o teach_v and_o that_o which_o be_v teach_v by_o this_o or_o that_o church_n or_o sect_n of_o christian_n and_o much_o more_o by_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a divine_a or_o schoolman_n i_o need_v not_o persuade_v you_o who_o can_v but_o know_v it_o so_o well_o already_o that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n teach_v about_o the_o attribute_n and_o decree_n of_o god_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n and_o divers_a other_o theological_a subject_n about_o which_o not_o only_o private_a christian_n but_o church_n of_o 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pour_v the_o dissolve_a camphire_n into_o a_o large_a proportion_n of_o that_o liquor_n to_o who_o upper_a part_n it_o will_v immediate_o emerge_n white_a brittle_a strong-scented_n and_o inflameable_a camphire_n as_o before_o one_o main_a consideration_n i_o must_v add_v to_o the_o forego_v one_o namely_o that_o body_n and_o body_n be_v but_o a_o parcel_n and_o a_o parcel_n of_o universal_a matter_n mechanical_o different_a either_o parcel_n may_v successive_o put_v on_o form_n in_o a_o way_n of_o circulation_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v till_o it_o return_v to_o the_o form_n whence_o the_o reckon_n be_v begin_v have_v only_o its_o mechanical_a affection_n alter_v that_o all_o body_n agree_v in_o one_o common_a matter_n the_o school_n themselves_o teach_v make_v what_o they_o call_v the_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la to_o be_v the_o common_a basis_n of_o they_o all_o and_o their_o specific_a difference_n to_o spring_v from_o their_o particular_a form_n and_o since_o the_o true_a 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and_o knead_v the_o other_o with_o doughty_n make_v a_o appearance_n of_o piecrust_n cake_n vermicell●_n 〈…〉_o the_o italian_n call_v paste_n squeeze_v through_o a_o perforated_a plate_n into_o the_o form_n of_o little_a worm_n wafer_n biscuit_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v plain_a that_o a_o man_n may_v by_o dissolution_n and_o other_o way_n separate_z the_o wax_n from_o the_o dough_n or_o paste_n and_o reduce_v it_o in_o a_o mould_n to_o the_o selfsame_a hemisphere_n of_o wax_n it_o be_v before_o and_o so_o he_o may_v destroy_v all_o that_o make_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o wax_n pass_v for_o several_a body_n as_o cones_n or_o cylinder_n or_o ring_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v reduce_v it_o in_o a_o mould_n to_o one_o distinct_a semi-globe_n fit_a to_o be_v reconjoin_v to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o to_o recompose_v such_o a_o sphere_n of_o wax_n as_o they_o constitute_v before_o the_o bisection_n be_v make_v and_o to_o give_v you_o a_o example_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o a_o case_n that_o seem_v much_o more_o difficult_a if_o you_o look_v upon_o precipitate_v careful_o make_v per_fw-la se_fw-la you_o will_v think_v that_o art_n have_v make_v a_o body_n extreme_o different_a from_o the_o common_a mercury_n this_o be_v consistent_a like_o a_o powder_n very_o red_a in_o colour_n and_o purgative_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n vomitive_a in_o operation_n though_o you_o give_v but_o four_o or_o five_o grain_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o if_o you_o but_o press_v this_o powder_n with_o a_o due_a heat_n by_o put_v the_o component_a particle_n into_o a_o new_a and_o fit_a motion_n you_o may_v reunite_v they_o together_o so_o as_o to_o re-obtain_a or_o re-produce_a the_o same_o run_a mercury_n you_o have_v before_o the_o precipitate_v per_fw-mi se_fw-mi be_v make_v of_o it_o here_o i_o must_v beg_v your_o leave_n to_o recommend_v more_o full_o to_o your_o thought_n that_o which_o soon_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o do_v but_o purposely_o touch_v upon_o and_o invite_v you_o to_o consider_v with_o i_o that_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n do_v not_o ascribe_v the_o resurrection_n to_o nature_n or_o any_o create_a agent_n but_o to_o the_o peculiar_a and_o immediate_a operation_n of_o god_n who_o have_v declare_v that_o before_o the_o very_a last_o judgement_n he_o will_v raise_v the_o dead_a wherefore_o when_o i_o late_o mention_v some_o chemical_a way_n of_o recover_a body_n from_o their_o various_a disguise_n i_o be_v far_o from_o any_o desire_n it_o shall_v be_v imagine_v that_o such_o way_n be_v the_o only_a or_o the_o best_a that_o can_v possible_o be_v employ_v to_o such_o a_o end_n for_o as_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n without_o except_v philosopher_n themselves_o will_v not_o have_v believe_v or_o think_v that_o by_o easy_a chemical_a way_n body_n that_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v pass_v into_o a_o quite_o other_o nature_n shall_v be_v reduce_v or_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a condition_n so_o till_o chemistry_n and_o other_o part_n of_o true_a natural_a philosophy_n be_v more_o thorough_o understand_v and_o far_o promote_v it_o be_v probable_a that_o we_o can_v scarce_o now_o imagine_v what_o expedient_n to_o reproduce_v body_n a_o further_a discovery_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o art_n and_o nature_n may_v lead_v we_o mortal_n to_o and_o much_o less_o can_v our_o dim_a and_o narrow_a knowledge_n determine_v what_o mean_v even_o physical_a one_o the_o most_o wise_a author_n of_o nature_n and_o absolute_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n be_v able_a to_o employ_v to_o bring_v the_o resurrection_n to_o pass_v since_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o inferior_a nature_n to_o have_v but_o a_o imperfect_a apprehension_n of_o the_o power_n of_o one_o that_o be_v incomparable_o superior_a to_o they_o and_o even_o among_o we_o a_o child_n though_o endow_v with_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n can_v conceive_v how_o a_o geometrician_n can_v measure_v inaccessible_a height_n and_o distance_n and_o much_o less_o how_o a_o cosmographer_n can_v determine_v the_o whole_a compass_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n or_o a_o astronomer_n investigate_v how_o far_o it_o be_v from_o hence_o to_o the_o moon_n and_o tell_v many_o year_n before_o what_o day_n and_o hour_n and_o to_o what_o degree_n she_o will_v be_v eclipse_v and_o indeed_o in_o the_o indies_n not_o only_o child_n but_o rational_a illiterate_a man_n can_v not_o perceive_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o european_n to_o converse_v with_o one_o another_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o paper_n at_o a_o hundred_o miles_n distance_n and_o in_o a_o moment_n produce_v thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o kill_v man_n a_o great_a way_n off_o as_o they_o see_v gunner_n and_o musqueteer_n do_v and_o much_o less_o foretell_v a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n as_o columbus_n do_v to_o his_o great_a advantage_n which_o thing_n make_v the_o indian_n even_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o spaniard_n as_o person_n of_o a_o more_o than_o humane_a nature_n now_o among_o those_o that_o have_v a_o true_a notion_n of_o a_o deity_n which_o be_v a_o be_v both_o omnipotent_a and_o omniscient_a that_o he_o can_v do_v all_o and_o more_o than_o all_o that_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o any_o way_n of_o dispose_n of_o matter_n and_o motion_n be_v a_o truth_n that_o will_v be_v ready_o acknowledge_v since_o he_o be_v able_a at_o first_o to_o produce_v the_o world_n and_o contrive_v some_o part_n of_o the_o universal_a matter_n of_o it_o into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o first_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o that_o his_o power_n extend_v to_o the_o reunion_n of_o a_o soul_n and_o body_n that_o have_v be_v separate_v by_o death_n we_o may_v learn_v from_o the_o experiment_n god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v of_o it_o both_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o new_a especial_o in_o the_o raise_n
author_n of_o nature_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o way_n of_o work_v of_o dependent_a and_o finite_a agent_n and_o to_o apply_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o divine_n that_o hold_v the_o opinion_n i_o oppose_v i_o shall_v demand_v why_o god_n may_v not_o out_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o woman_n form_n a_o man_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o man_n as_o well_o as_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o man_n he_o form_v a_o woman_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o so_o that_o iron_n be_v a_o body_n far_o heavy_a in_o specie_fw-la as_o they_o speak_v will_v if_o uphold_v by_o no_o other_o body_n sink_v in_o water_n be_v a_o truth_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n but_o since_o physics_n themselves_o lead_v man_n to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o god_n it_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n that_o if_o god_n please_v to_o interpose_v his_o power_n he_o may_v as_o in_o elisha_n case_n make_v iron_n swim_v either_o by_o withhold_v his_o concourse_n to_o the_o agent_n whatever_o they_o be_v that_o cause_n gravity_n in_o body_n or_o perhaps_o by_o other_o way_n unknown_a to_o we_o since_o a_o vigorous_a loadstone_n may_v as_o i_o have_v more_o than_o once_o try_v keep_v a_o piece_n of_o iron_n which_o it_o touch_v not_o swim_v in_o the_o air_n though_o this_o thin_a body_n must_v contribute_v far_o less_o than_o water_n will_v to_o the_o sustain_a it_o aloft_o that_o strict_a philosopher_n des_n cartes_n who_o have_v with_o great_a wit_n and_o no_o less_o applause_n attempt_v to_o carry_v the_o mechanical_a power_n of_o matter_n high_o than_o any_o of_o the_o modern_a philosopher_n this_o naturalist_n i_o say_v that_o ascribe_v so_o great_a a_o power_n to_o matter_n and_o motion_n be_v so_o far_o from_o think_v that_o what_o be_v impossible_a to_o they_o must_v be_v so_o to_o god_n too_o that_o though_o he_o be_v urge_v by_o a_o learned_a adversary_n with_o a_o argument_n as_o likely_a as_o any_o to_o give_v he_o a_o strong_a temptation_n to_o limit_v the_o omnipotence_n of_o god_n yet_o even_o on_o this_o occasion_n he_o scruple_n not_o to_o make_v this_o ingenious_a and_o wary_a acknowledgement_n and_o that_o in_o a_o private_a letter_n for_o my_o part_n say_v he_o i_o think_v we_o ought_v never_o to_o say_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o god_n for_o all_o that_o be_v true_a and_o good_a be_v dependent_a on_o his_o almightiness_n i_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o say_v that_o god_n can_v make_v a_o mountain_n without_o a_o valley_n or_o can_v make_v it_o true_a vi_fw-la volume_n second_o lettre_n vi_fw-la that_o one_o and_o two_o shall_v not_o make_v three_o but_o i_o say_v only_o that_o he_o have_v give_v i_o a_o soul_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o i_o can_v conceive_v a_o mountain_n without_o a_o valley_n nor_o that_o the_o aggregate_v of_o one_o and_o of_o two_o shall_v not_o make_v three_o etc._n etc._n and_o i_o say_v only_o that_o such_o thing_n imply_v a_o contradiction_n in_o my_o conception_n and_o consonant_o to_o this_o in_o his_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n he_o give_v on_o a_o certain_a occasion_n this_o useful_a caution_n quod_fw-la ut_fw-la satis_fw-la tutò_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la errandi_fw-la periculo_fw-la aggrediamur_fw-la 24._o parte_fw-la prima_fw-la artic._n 24._o eâ_fw-la nobis_fw-la cautelâ_fw-la est_fw-la utendum_fw-la ut_fw-la semper_fw-la quàm_fw-la maxim_n recordemur_fw-la &_o deum_fw-la autorem_fw-la rerum_fw-la esse_fw-la infinitum_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la omnina_fw-la finitos_fw-la sect_n iv_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o think_v we_o ought_v to_o distinguish_v between_o reason_n consider_v in_o itself_o and_o reason_n consider_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o by_o this_o or_o that_o philosopher_n or_o by_o this_o or_o that_o man_n or_o by_o this_o or_o that_o company_n or_o society_n of_o man_n whether_o all_o of_o one_o sect_n or_o of_o more_o if_o you_o will_v allow_v i_o to_o borrow_v a_o school-phrase_n i_o shall_v express_v this_o more_o short_o by_o say_v i_o distinguish_v between_o reason_n in_o abstracto_fw-la and_o in_o concreto_fw-la to_o clear_v this_o matter_n we_o may_v consider_v that_o whatever_o you_o make_v the_o faculty_n of_o reason_n to_o be_v in_o itself_o yet_o the_o ratiocination_n it_o produce_v be_v make_v by_o man_n either_o single_o reason_v or_o concur_v in_o the_o same_o ratiocination_n and_o opinion_n and_o consequent_o if_o these_o man_n do_v not_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o their_o reason_v faculty_n it_o will_v not_o be_v necessary_a that_o what_o thwart_v their_o ratiocination_n must_v likewise_o thwart_v the_o principle_n or_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n for_o man_n have_v a_o will_n and_o affection_n as_o well_o as_o a_o intellect_n though_o our_o dijudication_n and_o tenant_n ought_v indeed_o in_o matter_n speculative_a to_o be_v make_v and_o pitch_v upon_o by_o our_o unbiased_a understanding_n yet_o real_o our_o intellectual_a weakness_n or_o our_o prejudices_fw-la or_o prepossession_n by_o custom_n education_n etc._n etc._n our_o interest_n passion_n vice_n and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o other_o thing_n have_v so_o great_a and_o sway_v a_o influence_n on_o they_o that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o conclusion_n that_o we_o make_v or_o opinion_n that_o we_o espouse_v that_o be_v so_o much_o the_o pure_a result_v of_o our_o reason_n that_o no_o personal_a disability_n prejudice_n or_o fault_n have_v any_o interest_n in_o they_o this_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o more_o ample_o discourse_v of_o on_o another_o occasion_n religion_n about_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v now_o add_v but_o this_o that_o the_o distinction_n i_o have_v be_v propose_v do_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o reach_v a_o great_a deal_n further_o than_o you_o may_v be_v aware_a of_o for_o not_o only_o whole_a sect_n whether_o in_o religion_n or_o philosophy_n be_v in_o many_o case_n subject_a to_o prepossession_n envy_n ambition_n interest_n and_o other_o mislead_v thing_n as_o well_o as_o single_a person_n but_o which_o be_v more_o considerable_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n the_o very_a body_n of_o mankind_n may_v be_v embue_v with_o prejudices_fw-la and_o error_n and_o that_o from_o their_o childhood_n and_o some_o also_o even_o from_o their_o birth_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o continue_v undiscerned_a and_o consequent_o unreform_v this_o you_o will_v think_v a_o accusation_n as_o bold_a as_o high_a but_o to_o let_v you_o see_v that_o the_o philosopher_n you_o most_o respect_n have_v make_v the_o same_o observation_n though_o not_o apply_v to_o the_o same_o case_n i_o must_v put_v you_o in_o mind_n that_o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-mi cartes_n begin_v his_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n with_o take_v notice_n that_o because_o we_o be_v bear_v child_n we_o make_v divers_a unright_a judgement_n of_o thing_n which_o afterward_o be_v wont_a to_o continue_v with_o we_o all_o our_o life_n and_o prove_v radicate_v prejudices_fw-la that_o mislead_v our_o judgement_n on_o so_o many_o occasion_n that_o he_o elsewhere_o tell_v we_o he_o find_v no_o other_o way_n to_o secure_v himself_o from_o their_o influence_n but_o once_o in_o his_o life_n solemn_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v till_o then_o believe_v in_o order_n to_o the_o re-examining_a of_o his_o former_a dijudication_n but_o i_o remember_v our_o illustrious_a verulam_n warrant_v a_o yet_o further_o prejudice_n against_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o suggestion_n of_o reason_n for_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v besiege_v with_o four_o differ_a kind_n of_o idol_n or_o phantasm_n when_o he_o come_v to_o enumerate_v they_o he_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o such_o as_o man_n get_v by_o conversation_n and_o discourse_n one_o with_o another_o and_o such_o as_o proceed_v from_o the_o divers_a hypothesis_n or_o theory_n and_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n and_o from_o the_o perverse_a way_n of_o demonstration_n and_o likewise_o such_o as_o be_v personal_a to_o this_o or_o that_o man_n proceed_v from_o his_o education_n temperament_n study_n etc._n etc._n but_o such_o as_o he_o call_v idola_fw-la tribus_fw-la because_o they_o be_v found_v in_o humane_a nature_n itself_o and_o in_o the_o very_a tribe_n or_o nation_n of_o mankind_n and_o of_o these_o he_o particular_o discourse_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o as_o that_o the_o intellect_n of_o man_n have_v a_o innate_a propensity_n to_o suppose_v in_o thing_n a_o great_a order_n and_o equality_n than_o it_o find_v and_o that_o be_v unable_a to_o rest_n or_o acquiesce_v it_o do_v always_o tend_v further_o and_o further_o to_o which_o he_o add_v divers_a other_o innate_a prejudices_fw-la of_o mankind_n which_o he_o sollicitous_o as_o well_o as_o judicious_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v now_o if_o not_o only_o single_a philosopher_n and_o particular_a sect_n but_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o