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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n body_n flesh_n soul_n 6,886 5 5.5458 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59819 A discourse concerning the nature, unity, and communion of the Catholick Church wherein most of the controversies relating to the church are briefly and plainly stated / by William Sherlock. Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1688 (1688) Wing S3291; ESTC R25626 35,974 70

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signify_v a_o organical_a body_n though_o that_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n be_v also_o by_o christ_n own_o institution_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o but_o it_o be_v so_o call_v for_o mystical_a reason_n which_o i_o shall_v brief_o explain_v to_o you_o 1._o now_o i_o first_o observe_v that_o the_o relation_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n be_v but_o a_o emblem_n and_o figure_n of_o that_o union_n which_o be_v between_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n hence_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v husband_n to_o love_v their_o wife_n even_o as_o christ_n love_v his_o church_n and_o tell_v we_o of_o marriage_n it_o be_v a_o great_a mystery_n but_o i_o speak_v concern_v christ_n and_o his_o church_n 5_o ephes._n 25._o 32._o 2._o that_o to_o be_v the_o body_n and_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n hence_o the_o apostle_n argue_v that_o man_n ought_v to_o love_v their_o wife_n as_o their_o own_o body_n 28_o v_o for_o no_o man_n ever_o hate_v his_o own_o flesh_n but_o nourish_v and_o cherish_v it_o even_o as_o the_o lord_n the_o church_n 29._o for_o we_o be_v member_n of_o his_o body_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o of_o his_o bone_n 30._o so_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v the_o body_n the_o very_a flesh_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o so_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ._n 3._o to_o understand_v this_o matter_n why_o the_o church_n be_v call_v the_o body_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n we_o must_v inquire_v why_o the_o wife_n be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o the_o man_n flesh_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o his_o bone_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v because_o the_o woman_n be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o man._n god_n at_o first_o form_v man_n with_o a_o entire_a humane_a body_n of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o out_o of_o man_n while_o he_o sleep_v he_o form_v the_o woman_n who_o though_o a_o distinct_a separate_a person_n yet_o be_v part_n of_o the_o man_n flesh_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o his_o bone_n and_o this_o be_v a_o natural_a marriage_n for_o two_o be_v by_o nature_n one_o flesh_n and_o this_o be_v the_o natural_a and_o fundamental_a reason_n of_o the_o matrimonial_a union_n for_o this_o cause_n shall_v a_o man_n leave_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o cleave_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o they_o two_o shall_v be_v one_o flesh._n for_o though_o other_o woman_n be_v not_o make_v as_o eve_n be_v no_o more_o than_o other_o man_n be_v make_v as_o adam_n be_v yet_o the_o woman_n be_v original_o of_o the_o man_n the_o reason_n hold_v as_o to_o the_o whole_a kind_n and_o in_o subsequent_a marriage_n a_o legal_a ceremony_n and_o contract_n do_v what_o a_o natural_a formation_n do_v at_o first_o that_o be_v unite_v two_o into_o one_o flesh._n thus_o the_o bless_a jesus_n out_o of_o great_a pity_n and_o compassion_n to_o fall_v man_n intend_v to_o marry_v we_o unto_o himself_o and_o thereby_o to_o recover_v we_o out_o of_o a_o state_n of_o sin_n and_o misery_n first_o marry_v our_o nature_n to_o himself_o by_o a_o hypostatical_a union_n as_o man_n be_v create_v first_o and_o then_o the_o woman_n form_v out_o of_o he_o christ_n take_v a_o humane_a body_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o pure_a virgin_n which_o signify_v that_o it_o be_v a_o espousable_a nature_n which_o he_o take_v and_o be_v a_o pledge_n and_o earnest_a and_o medium_fw-la of_o our_o marriage_n to_o he_o for_o though_o we_o can_v be_v marry_v immediate_o to_o the_o divinity_n yet_o to_o a_o god_n incarnate_a we_o may_v for_o marriage_n require_v that_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n but_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n partake_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n but_o the_o woman_n must_v be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o man_n which_o make_v her_o flesh_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o his_o bone._n and_o thus_o according_o the_o church_n be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v in_o a_o mystical_a sense_n his_o very_a flesh_n and_o bone_n as_o st._n paul_n speak_v we_o be_v member_n of_o his_o body_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o of_o his_o bone_n for_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n give_v life_n and_o be_v to_o the_o church_n he_o purchase_v to_o himself_o a_o church_n by_o his_o own_o blood_n that_o be_v he_o form_v to_o himself_o a_o church_n out_o of_o his_o break_a body_n as_o adam_n body_n be_v break_v and_o a_o rib_n take_v out_o of_o he_o to_o form_v the_o woman_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o woman_n be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o flesh_n with_o adam_n so_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o humane_a nature_n purchase_v a_o church_n not_o of_o angel_n but_o of_o man_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o himself_o as_o the_o apostle_n observe_v 2_o heb._n 16_o for_o very_o he_o take_v not_o on_o he_o the_o nature_n of_o angel_n but_o he_o take_v on_o he_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o the_o saviour_n of_o angel_n but_o of_o man_n be_v not_o marry_v to_o the_o angelical_a but_o to_o the_o humane_a nature_n and_o to_o make_v the_o analogy_n still_o more_o complete_a as_o the_o woman_n be_v form_v out_o of_o adam_n side_n so_o be_v the_o church_n out_o of_o christ_n side_n for_o when_o he_o be_v pierce_v with_o the_o soldier_n spear_n there_o come_v out_o of_o his_o side_n both_o water_n and_o blood_n 19_o john_n 34._o and_o the_o evangelist_n set_v a_o peculiar_a remark_n upon_o it_o he_o that_o see_v it_o bare_a record_n and_o we_o know_v that_o his_o record_n be_v true_a and_o he_o know_v that_o he_o say_v true_a that_o you_o may_v believe_v 35_o v_o and_o this_o be_v especial_o observe_v and_o great_a weight_n lay_v on_o it_o 1_o john_n 5._o 6._o this_o be_v he_o that_o come_v by_o water_n and_o blood_n even_o jesus_n christ_n not_o by_o water_n only_o but_o by_o water_n and_o blood_n this_o some_o think_v signify_v no_o more_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o he_o be_v true_o dead_a in_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v wound_v where_o there_o be_v a_o capsula_fw-la call_v the_o pericardium_n which_o contain_v water_n which_o be_v pierce_v water_n come_v out_o together_o with_o blood_n but_o the_o water_n and_o blood_n come_v out_o distinct_a though_o from_o the_o same_o wound_n which_o be_v never_o know_v before_o and_o can_v be_v do_v again_o by_o the_o great_a artist_n and_o though_o this_o may_v be_v a_o reason_n why_o st._n john_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o in_o his_o gospel_n where_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o death_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n why_o he_o shall_v lay_v such_o weight_n on_o it_o in_o his_o epistle_n this_o be_v he_o who_o come_v by_o water_n and_o blood_n not_o by_o water_n only_o but_o by_o water_n and_o blood_n and_o therefore_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o ancient_a father_n be_v in_o the_o right_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o two_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n flow_v out_o of_o his_o side_n which_o be_v the_o formation_n of_o this_o spiritual_a spouse_n his_o church_n the_o birth_n and_o the_o nourishment_n of_o it_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o come_v from_o his_o wound_a body_n and_o have_v both_o of_o they_o a_o peculiar_a respect_n to_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o church_n be_v call_v christ_n body_n and_o spouse_n for_o mystical_a reason_n because_o it_o be_v form_v out_o of_o his_o break_a body_n his_o death_n and_o suffering_n give_v life_n and_o be_v to_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o one_o body_n because_o all_o those_o who_o be_v redeem_v by_o his_o blood_n and_o unite_v to_o he_o by_o covenant_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o marriage-vow_n and_o contract_n be_v his_o body_n and_o spouse_n and_o therefore_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n do_v no_o otherwise_o unite_v we_o to_o each_o other_o than_o they_o unite_v we_o all_o to_o christ_n which_o make_v we_o all_o one_o body_n or_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n for_o we_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o that_o one_o bread_n we_o all_o partake_v of_o the_o same_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o communion_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o therefore_o we_o all_o be_v but_o one_o body_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o inquire_v after_o any_o other_o principle_n of_o unity_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o the_o union_n of_o all_o christian_n to_o christ_n who_o be_v one_o body_n by_o their_o union_n to_o one_o head._n but_o it_o may_v be_v
but_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o state_n of_o catechuman_n a_o great_a while_n till_o they_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o have_v give_v proof_n of_o a_o holy_a and_o virtuous_a life_n which_o be_v to_o expect_v that_o man_n shall_v become_v new_a creature_n before_o they_o be_v bear_v again_o that_o they_o shall_v walk_v in_o the_o spirit_n before_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o spirit_n in_o baptism_n that_o they_o shall_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n before_o they_o be_v implant_v into_o this_o spiritual_a vine_n now_o if_o man_n who_o have_v live_v very_o wicked_a life_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n upon_o their_o profession_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n that_o in_o this_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n they_o may_v wash_v away_o all_o their_o sin_n and_o become_v new_a creature_n and_o receive_v the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o sanctification_n to_o reform_v their_o life_n this_o show_v that_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n be_v such_o that_o there_o may_v be_v very_o bad_a man_n in_o it_o unless_o all_o who_o be_v baptize_v shall_v infallible_o prove_v good_a man_n for_o bad_a man_n who_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o repentance_n of_o their_o sin_n have_v a_o right_n to_o baptism_n where_o they_o must_v receive_v grace_n to_o mortify_v and_o subdue_v their_o lust_n and_o renew_v their_o nature_n and_o yet_o if_o after_o baptism_n they_o resist_v the_o grace_n and_o spirit_n of_o god_n they_o will_v continue_v bad_a man_n still_o and_o this_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n can_v never_o know_v whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o nay_o the_o gospel-covenant_n admit_v the_o child_n of_o christian-parent_n to_o baptism_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o know_v how_o those_o who_o be_v baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n will_v prove_v when_o they_o be_v man_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v all_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n at_o least_o till_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n in_o this_o if_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v but_o so_o strict_a in_o their_o discipline_n as_o to_o prevent_v all_o public_a scandal_n for_o since_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n be_v the_o school_n and_o nursery_n of_o virtue_n where_o bad_a man_n may_v be_v reform_v and_o become_v saint_n since_o christ_n be_v that_o spiritual_a vine_n from_o who_o alone_o we_o can_v receive_v the_o communication_n of_o a_o divine_a life_n it_o be_v very_o fit_v that_o all_o believer_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n and_o incorporate_v into_o christ_n body_n for_o it_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o they_o will_v prove_v good_a or_o bad_a man_n fruitful_a or_o barren_a branch_n till_o they_o partake_v of_o the_o sap_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o root_n till_o they_o receive_v such_o communication_n of_o grace_n as_o my_o renew_v they_o into_o a_o divine_a nature_n and_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o none_o but_o real_a saint_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n be_v to_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o school_n of_o trial_n exercise_n and_o discipline_n and_o the_o state_n of_o perfect_a and_o consummate_a soul_n between_o a_o state_n of_o warfare_n where_o the_o victory_n be_v doubtful_a and_o the_o triumphant_a company_n of_o conqueror_n between_o those_o who_o run_v in_o a_o race_n and_o those_o who_o have_v win_v the_o prize_n for_o such_o a_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n and_o in_o heaven_n we_o can_v run_v this_o spiritual_a race_n unless_o we_o be_v in_o the_o church_n for_o there_o be_v no_o prize_n no_o crown_n to_o run_v for_o out_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o those_o who_o lose_v as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o win_v the_o prize_n must_v be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o member_n of_o it_o they_o be_v all_o in_o the_o same_o covenant_n that_o if_o they_o overcome_v they_o shall_v receive_v the_o crown_n good_a man_n conquer_v in_o this_o world_n and_o triumph_v in_o heaven_n bad_a man_n be_v conquer_v and_o they_o lose_v their_o crown_n and_o this_o make_v the_o separation_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o church_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n in_o heaven_n there_o be_v none_o but_o those_o who_o have_v conquer_v on_o earth_n all_o who_o run_v in_o the_o same_o race_n and_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o same_o warfare_n be_v mix_v together_o in_o the_o same_o body_n and_o society_n those_o who_o conquer_v and_o those_o who_o be_v conquer_v be_v of_o the_o same_o company_n on_o earth_n but_o none_o but_o conqueror_n be_v crown_v in_o heaven_n thus_o i_o have_v show_v wherein_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v unite_v to_o christ_n in_o the_o same_o covenant_n which_o make_v it_o his_o one_o mystical_a body_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n here_o for_o without_o this_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o understand_v what_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n mean_v most_o of_o the_o mistake_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v plain_o owe_v to_o that_o first_o and_o fundamental_a mistake_n about_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o catholic_n unity_n as_o that_o include_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n part_n of_o which_o be_v translate_v to_o heaven_n and_o part_v still_o militant_a on_o earth_n those_o who_o have_v be_v aware_a of_o this_o that_o the_o church_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v but_o one_o church_n have_v hence_o conclude_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v only_o the_o number_n of_o the_o elect_n that_o none_o but_o true_o good_a man_n who_o be_v renew_v and_o sanctify_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v member_n of_o christ_n mystical_a body_n which_o make_v the_o church_n on_o earth_n as_o invisible_a to_o we_o as_o the_o church_n in_o heaven_n other_o when_o they_o talk_v of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n never_o think_v of_o the_o church_n in_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o advance_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o church-unity_n as_o exclude_v the_o church_n in_o heaven_n as_o if_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n be_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n or_o that_o the_o church_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v not_o one_o church_n or_o that_o the_o notion_n of_o church-unity_n must_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o only_o to_o one_o part_n of_o it_o thus_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o the_o romanist_n do_v who_o place_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o its_o union_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o can_v concern_v only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v on_o earth_n for_o the_o church_n in_o heaven_n be_v not_o under_o his_o government_n other_o consider_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v in_o the_o union_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o member_n of_o it_o to_o christ_n have_v no_o regard_n at_o all_o to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n as_o that_o also_o be_v one_o body_n and_o communion_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v time_n now_o to_o apply_v this_o notion_n of_o church-unity_n to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n chap._n ii_o concern_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n on_o earth_n if_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v one_o to_o be_v sure_o every_o part_n of_o it_o must_v be_v one_o with_o the_o whole_a and_o therefore_o one_o with_o itself_o with_o that_o same_o kind_n of_o unity_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o whole_a so_o that_o the_o essential_a unity_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n that_o which_o make_v a_o church_n and_o make_v it_o one_o be_v that_o all_o true_a church_n be_v member_n of_o the_o one_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v all_o unite_a to_o he_o as_o to_o their_o head_n by_o the_o same_o covenant_n so_o that_o whatever_o make_v a_o church_n a_o true_a church_n make_v it_o a_o member_n of_o the_o one_o catholic_n church_n or_o of_o the_o one_o body_n of_o christ._n and_o here_o come_v in_o what_o the_o apostle_n make_v essential_a to_o this_o one_o body_n one_o lord_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n 4_o eph._n 5._o which_o signify_v what_o i_o say_v before_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n in_o the_o same_o covenant_n for_o christ_n be_v the_o one_o lord_n to_o who_o we_o be_v unite_v the_o one_o faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o this_o covenant_n and_o the_o one_o baptism_n be_v the_o faederal_a rite_n of_o it_o or_o the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o union_n to_o christ._n where_o this_o be_v not_o there_o be_v no_o church_n and_o where_o this_o be_v there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n how_o many_o particular_a church_n or_o distinct_a communion_n soever_o this_o church_n be_v divide_v into_o from_o whence_o
it_o as_o evident_a that_o there_o never_o can_v be_v more_o than_o one_o church_n in_o the_o world_n for_o those_o nominal_a church_n which_o have_v not_o the_o same_o lord_n the_o same_o faith_n the_o same_o baptism_n be_v no_o church_n and_o all_o that_o have_v be_v but_o one_o which_o make_v it_o a_o ridiculous_a triumph_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o if_o we_o protestant_n do_v not_o believe_v one_o catholic_n church_n or_o can_v not_o tell_v where_o to_o find_v it_o when_o we_o profess_v to_o believe_v but_o one_o church_n and_o that_o all_o true_a church_n be_v member_n of_o this_o one_o church_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o this_o account_n that_o though_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v unite_v in_o one_o ecclesiastical_a body_n yet_o this_o external_a visible_a union_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v they_o the_o one_o body_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v one_o body_n by_o be_v all_o unite_a to_o one_o mystical_a head_n the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n not_o by_o a_o external_a and_o visible_a union_n to_o each_o other_o this_o external_a union_n be_v a_o duty_n which_o all_o christian_n and_o christian_a church_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v as_o far_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v but_o all_o true_a christian_n and_o christian_a church_n be_v the_o one_o body_n of_o christ_n whether_o they_o be_v thus_o visible_o unite_v or_o not_o but_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n this_o matter_n we_o must_v consider_v i._o the_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n on_o earth_n ii_o what_o the_o nature_n and_o unity_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v and_o how_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o universal_a catholic_n church_n which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ._n iii_o what_o that_o unity_n and_o communion_n be_v which_o all_o distinct_a particular_a church_n ought_v to_o maintain_v with_o each_o other_o and_o whence_o this_o obligation_n result_v i._o the_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n on_o earth_n now_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o i_o have_v already_o discourse_v that_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o a_o church_n be_v the_o caetus_fw-la fidelium_fw-la or_o the_o company_n of_o the_o faithful_a of_o those_o who_o profess_v the_o true_a faith_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o by_o baptism_n there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o notion_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n but_o the_o whole_a company_n and_o family_n of_o the_o faithful_a who_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n by_o covenant_n and_o be_v his_o mystical_a body_n in_o the_o sense_n above_o explain_v and_o if_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o faithful_a the_o catholic_n church_n on_o earth_n must_v be_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o faithful_a on_o earth_n for_o we_o must_v still_o retain_v the_o same_o notion_n of_o a_o church_n where_o the_o whole_a consist_v of_o universal_a part_n for_o there_o every_o part_n have_v the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o whole_a i_o know_v indeed_o of_o late_a the_o clergy_n have_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n monopolise_v the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n whereas_o in_o propriety_n of_o speech_n they_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o be_v themselves_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o they_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v authority_n from_o christ_n the_o supreme_a lord_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n but_o they_o be_v no_o more_o the_o church_n than_o the_o king_n be_v his_o kingdom_n or_o the_o shepherd_n his_o flock_n and_o therefore_o st._n paul_n express_o distinguish_v the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o minister_n of_o it_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o god_n have_v set_v some_o in_o the_o church_n first_o apostle_n secondary_o prophet_n three_o teacher_n after_o that_o miracle_n than_o gift_n of_o healing_n help_n government_n diversity_n of_o tongue_n these_o be_v place_v in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o instruction_n edification_n and_o good_a government_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o be_v of_o a_o distinct_a consideration_n from_o the_o church_n in_o which_o they_o be_v place_v thus_o 4_o eph._n 11_o 12._o he_o give_v some_o apostle_n and_o some_o prophet_n and_o some_o evangelist_n and_o some_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v therefore_o distinguish_v from_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o it_o thus_o in_o direct_v his_o epistle_n to_o several_a church_n he_o give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n 1_o cor._n 1._o 2._o unto_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o be_v at_o corinth_n to_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v in_o christ_n jesus_n call_v to_o be_v saint_n with_o all_o that_o in_o every_o place_n call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n both_o they_o and_o we_o that_o be_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o faithful_a 1_o ephes._n 1_o paul_n a_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o the_o saint_n which_o be_v at_o ephesus_n and_o to_o the_o faithful_a in_o christ_n jesus_n which_o be_v the_o true_a definition_n of_o a_o church_n 1_o col._n 2._o to_o the_o saint_n and_o faithful_a brethren_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v at_o coloss._n and_o 1_o phil._n 1._o he_o express_o distinguish_v the_o saint_n or_o church_n as_o that_o signify_v the_o company_n of_o the_o faithful_a from_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n to_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o christ_n jesus_n which_o be_v at_o philippi_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n the_o learned_a launoy_n have_v produce_v various_a text_n of_o scripture_n for_o this_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n 8._o that_o it_o be_v the_o company_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o have_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n in_o all_o age_n even_o down_o to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n itself_o that_o this_o be_v the_o receive_a notion_n of_o the_o church_n till_o it_o be_v alter_v by_o canisius_n and_o bellarmine_n canisius_n put_v christ_n vicar_n into_o the_o definition_n that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o visible_a collection_n of_o all_o baptize_v believer_n under_o one_o head_n christ_n in_o heaven_n and_o his_o vicar_n on_o earth_n which_o make_v the_o church_n a_o monarchy_n bellarmine_n define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o company_n of_o man_n unite_v together_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o same_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o same_o sacrament_n under_o the_o government_n of_o lawful_a pastor_n but_o chief_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o one_o vicar_n of_o christ_n on_o erath_n which_o make_v the_o church_n a_o kind_n of_o mix_a and_o temper_a monarchy_n the_o government_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o pope_n as_o supreme_a vicar_n whereas_o before_o these_o man_n neither_o pastor_n nor_o bishop_n much_o less_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v ever_o put_v into_o the_o general_a definition_n of_o a_o church_n for_o as_o for_o st._n cyprian_n definition_n i_o shall_v account_v for_o it_o hereafter_o and_o indeed_o it_o stand_v to_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o for_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n be_v set_v over_o the_o church_n be_v overseer_n of_o the_o flock_n to_o instruct_v and_o govern_v it_o and_o therefore_o must_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o church_n which_o they_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o christ_n the_o head_n but_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n consider_v as_o such_o represent_v the_o head_n and_o not_o the_o body_n for_o they_o receive_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n from_o christ_n and_o act_n in_o his_o place_n and_o stead_n as_o he_o tell_v they_o after_o his_o resurrection_n as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o 20_o john_n 21._o and_o he_o that_o receive_v you_o receive_v i_o and_o he_o that_o receive_v i_o receive_v he_o that_o send_v i_o 10_o matth._n 40._o and_o 13._o john_n 20._o and_o therefore_o as_o christ_n the_o head_n be_v distinguish_v from_o his_o body_n so_o be_v those_o also_o who_o act_n under_o the_o head_n and_o represent_v and_o exercise_v his_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n as_o private_a believer_n they_o be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o church-governor_n they_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ._n now_o from_o hence_o i_o shall_v observe_v some_o few_o thing_n the_o use_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v afterward_o better_o understand_v as_o 1._o that_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n be_v not_o the_o church_n but_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o the_o promise_v