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nature_n body_n divine_a unite_v 2,443 5 9.2437 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42896 Catholicks no idolaters, or, A full refutation of Doctor Stillingfleet's unjust charge of idolatry against the Church of Rome. Godden, Thomas, 1624-1688. 1672 (1672) Wing G918; ESTC R16817 244,621 532

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present_a in_o his_o ascension_n after_o he_o be_v intercept_v from_o his_o disciple_n sight_n by_o a_o cloud_n be_v he_o not_o so_o present_a before_o he_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o two_o blind_a man_n who_o sit_v by_o the_o way_n side_n matth._n 20._o 30._o and_o be_v he_o not_o believe_v by_o all_o christian_n to_o be_v so_o present_a at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n and_o may_v none_o of_o these_o worship_n he_o because_o they_o can_v not_o see_v he_o if_o he_o pretend_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n because_o in_o all_o they_o he_o be_v the_o object_n of_o sense_n either_o before_o or_o after_o but_o as_o he_o exist_v in_o the_o sacrament_n he_o can_v be_v no_o object_n of_o sense_n he_o must_v grant_v his_o presence_n there_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o pure_a revelation_n and_o so_o fall_v upon_o the_o other_o edge_n of_o his_o distinction_n that_o in_o matter_n of_o pure_a revelation_n where_o the_o matter_n propose_v to_o our_o faith_n can_v be_v no_o 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divine_a aught_o abstract_o consider_v to_o have_v any_o true_a divine_a honour_n give_v it_o and_o what_o will_v he_o infer_v from_o hence_o that_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n for_o give_v true_a divine_a honour_n to_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n consider_v alone_o or_o abstract_o in_o the_o sacrament_n much_o good_a may_v it_o do_v he_o but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o purpose_n do_v catholic_n adore_v the_o humanity_n of_o christ_n alone_o or_o abstract_o in_o the_o sacrament_n do_v they_o separate_v or_o abstract_n in_o their_o mind_n and_o thought_n his_o body_n from_o his_o person_n when_o they_o adore_v he_o there_o no_o more_o than_o the_o wiseman_n do_v when_o they_o adore_v he_o in_o the_o manger_n or_o the_o apostle_n when_o they_o adore_v he_o after_o his_o resurrection_n or_o than_o he_o be_v adore_v now_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n all_o those_o precision_n and_o consideration_n the_o doctor_n speak_v of_o be_v only_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o schoolman_n when_o they_o be_v dispute_v not_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n when_o they_o be_v adore_v the_o object_n they_o adore_v whether_o in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o out_o of_o it_o be_v the_o only-begotten_a son_n of_o god_n make_v man_n without_o separate_v or_o abstract_v one_o nature_n from_o another_o any_o more_o than_o we_o do_v the_o king_n body_n from_o his_o soul_n when_o we_o worship_v he_o and_o as_o mr._n thorndike_n very_o well_o observe_v 350._o whosoever_o propose_v not_o to_o himself_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o and_o in_o itself_o a_o mere_a creature_n which_o he_o that_o do_v not_o on_o purpose_n can_v do_v can_v but_o conceive_v it_o as_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v be_v a_o christian_n and_o consequent_o the_o primary_n reason_n of_o his_o adoration_n be_v the_o divinity_n there_o present_a ay_o but_o say_v the_o doctor_n when_o i_o worship_v christ_n as_o in_o the_o sacrament_n i_o must_v worship_v he_o there_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o bodily_a presence_n for_o i_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n to_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o because_o his_o body_n be_v present_a in_o it_o and_o what_o may_v this_o mean_v have_v the_o nicety_n and_o precision_n of_o the_o school_n so_o perplex_v his_o understanding_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o very_a first_o notion_n of_o christianity_n be_v it_o not_o christ_n body_n be_v they_o not_o the_o very_a word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o be_v not_o christ_n true_a god_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v then_o that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n to_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o because_o his_o body_n be_v present_a in_o it_o this_o indeed_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o his_o divinity_n as_o hypostatical_o unite_v to_o his_o humane_a nature_n be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o be_v adore_v there_o be_v his_o divinity_n and_o not_o his_o body_n philosophy_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o make_v a_o man_n to_o be_v in_o a_o place_n and_o another_o that_o make_v he_o to_o be_v worship_v in_o that_o place_n and_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o be_v worship_v there_o for_o this_o latter_a unless_o he_o be_v present_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o former_a the_o speculation_n may_v not_o seem_v so_o clear_a to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o verse_v in_o the_o school_n but_o a_o example_n will_v make_v it_o plain_a there_o be_v a_o preacher_n in_o the_o world_n much_o admire_v and_o honour_v by_o his_o party_n in_o the_o pulpit_n that_o which_o make_v he_o to_o be_v present_a there_o or_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o presence_n there_o be_v his_o quantity_n or_o bodily_a dimension_n but_o what_o he_o be_v admire_v for_o and_o honour_v be_v his_o wit_n his_o eloquence_n his_o zeal_n against_o papist_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v the_o quality_n for_o which_o i_o hear_v he_o be_v applaud_v and_o i_o easy_o believe_v it_o but_o if_o my_o adversary_n discourse_v be_v good_a who_o i_o take_v to_o have_v as_o much_o eloquence_n and_o to_o be_v of_o as_o subtle_a a_o wit_n and_o of_o as_o flame_v a_o zeal_n as_o the_o other_o i_o must_v tell_v his_o admirer_n they_o be_v in_o a_o very_a great_a error_n as_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o admiration_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v upon_o his_o own_o principle_n for_o i_o find_v it_o general_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o old_a philosopher_n and_o by_o the_o doctor_n also_o at_o present_a of_o both_o university_n that_o quantity_n or_o corporal_a dimension_n consider_v alone_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v civil_a worship_n give_v to_o it_o and_o i_o find_v it_o very_o uncertain_a whether_o the_o body_n itself_o though_o unite_v to_o the_o soul_n aught_o abstract_o consider_v to_o have_v any_o true_a civil_a honour_n give_v it_o but_o i_o be_o most_o certain_a that_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o he_o be_v present_a in_o the_o pulpit_n be_v his_o quantity_n or_o bodily_a dimension_n therefore_o if_o they_o will_v honour_v or_o admire_v he_o in_o the_o pulpit_n it_o must_v be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o bodily_a presence_n or_o corporal_a dimension_n and_o not_o for_o those_o other_o great_a part_n and_o ability_n for_o which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o admire_v he_o in_o that_o place_n for_o if_o they_o consider_v well_o they_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n to_o honour_v he_o as_o in_o the_o pulpit_n but_o because_o his_o body_n be_v present_a in_o it_o and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o any_o thing_n can_v cure_v they_o of_o their_o error_n it_o will_v be_v the_o parallel_n argument_n he_o bring_v against_o the_o worship_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n viz._n that_o because_o worship_n must_v be_v give_v he_o there_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o bodily_a presence_n as_o the_o condition_n why_o his_o divinity_n as_o unite_v with_o his_o humane_a nature_n be_v there_o present_a therefore_o his_o bodily_a presence_n and_o not_o his_o divinity_n unite_v to_o it_o must_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o adoration_n as_o for_o what_o he_o add_v p._n 127._o that_o suppose_v transubstantiation_n his_o divinity_n shall_v be_v there_o in_o a_o particular_a manner_n present_a to_o no_o end_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v by_o that_o particular_a manner_n the_o hypostatical_a union_n with_o his_o humane_a nature_n wherever_o it_o be_v and_o do_v it_o not_o well_o become_v a_o master_n in_o israel_n to_o affirm_v that_o such_o a_o presence_n of_o the_o divinity_n will_v be_v to_o no_o end_n when_o and_o where_o himself_o suppose_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v real_o and_o substantial_o present_a there_o want_v but_o one_o step_n more_o to_o deny_v that_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o the_o humane_a be_v necessary_a at_o all_o either_o for_o christ_n offering_n himself_o upon_o the_o cross_n or_o now_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n for_o although_o the_o ceremony_n of_o offer_v he_o upon_o the_o altar_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o priest_n yet_o christ_n himself_o be_v there_o also_o both_o offerer_n and_o oblation_n priest_n and_o victim_n as_o the_o father_n teach_v s._n greg._n niss_n orat._n 1._o de_fw-fr resurr_n s._n ambr._n in_o ps_n 31._o 1._o chrysost_n ho._n 24._o in_o 1._o ad_fw-la cor._n well_o but_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n make_v not_o the_o least_o manifestation_n of_o itself_o in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o our_o carnal_a sense_n and_o must_v this_o hinder_v we_o from_o give_v he_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o his_o person_n be_v it_o not_o enough_o that_o we_o know_v he_o to_o be_v there_o by_o divine_a revelation_n as_o the_o doctor_n at_o present_a suppose_n we_o do_v what_o other_o manifestation_n have_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n make_v of_o itself_o to_o the_o baptist_n when_o before_o the_o appear_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o refuse_v to_o baptise_v he_o a_o evident_a sign_n that_o he_o reverence_v he_o as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n matth._n 3._o 13_o 14._o do_v not_o our_o saviour_n himself_o when_o st._n peter_n confess_v he_o to_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n declare_v that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n have_v not_o reveal_v this_o to_o he_o but_o his_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o upon_o that_o very_a account_n pronounce_v he_o bless_v matt._n 16._o 17._o but_o it_o seem_v the_o blessing_n be_v now_o reverse_v and_o instead_o of_o bless_a be_v they_o that_o have_v not_o see_v and_o yet_o have_v believe_v jo._n 20._o 29._o we_o must_v now_o say_v bless_a be_v they_o who_o will_v not_o believe_v unless_o they_o see_v dr._n st._n p._n 561._o n._n 5._o and_o what_o will_v
do_v sanctify_v a_o place_n to_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n that_o we_o may_v lawful_o testify_v our_o reverence_n towards_o it_o and_o yet_o that_o presence_n or_o union_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o divine_a nature_n of_o christ_n with_o his_o humane_a it_o be_v not_o only_a union_n but_o representation_n also_o that_o may_v occasion_v worship_n and_o so_o we_o see_v the_o king_n be_v worship_v by_o his_o picture_n as_o represent_v he_o though_o it_o have_v not_o so_o close_a a_o union_n with_o his_o soul_n as_o his_o body_n have_v but_o what_o stick_v in_o the_o doctor_n mind_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v how_o christ_n god_n and_o man_n can_v be_v worship_v by_o a_o image_n which_o represent_v he_o only_o according_a to_o his_o humane_a nature_n to_o this_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o in_o the_o five_o chapter_n and_o himself_o may_v satisfy_v his_o reader_n in_o the_o point_n by_o tell_v he_o how_o the_o king_n who_o consist_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n can_v be_v worship_v by_o a_o picture_n which_o represent_v he_o only_o according_a to_o the_o lineament_n of_o his_o body_n §_o 7._o in_o the_o four_o place_n his_o constantinopolitan-fathers_n urge_v that_o if_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n be_v represent_v in_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v worship_v as_o separate_v from_o the_o divine_a this_o will_v be_v plain_a nestorianism_n and_o what_o say_v epiphanius_n to_o this_o that_o never_o any_o man_n well_o in_o his_o wit_n when_o he_o see_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o man_n think_v that_o the_o painter_n by_o draw_v he_o have_v divide_v his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n that_o be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o draw_v the_o man_n but_o hang_v and_o quarter_v he_o too_o be_v ever_o time_n so_o fond_o misspend_v as_o in_o propose_v and_o refute_v such_o pitiful_a kind_n of_o sophistry_n as_o this_o of_o the_o doctor_n constantinopolitan-fathers_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v the_o good_a nicen_n father_n where_o he_o mean_v by_o good_a what_o he_o mean_v before_o by_o wise_a not_o know_v what_o to_o answer_v deny_v the_o conclusion_n and_o cry_v they_o nestorian_n no._n they_o lie_v in_o their_o tooth_n thus_o he._n but_o what_o the_o nicen_n father_n answer_v like_o good_a man_n and_o true_a be_v this_o that_o though_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n like_o other_o image_n represent_v only_o the_o external_a lineament_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n yet_o when_o they_o look_v upon_o they_o they_o understand_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v signify_v by_o they_o for_o example_n when_o he_o be_v represent_v as_o bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n which_o be_v i_o suppose_v what_o the_o doctor_n mean_v by_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o virgin_n p._n 81._o what_o they_o conceive_v in_o their_o mind_n be_v not_o his_o humane_a nature_n as_o separate_v from_o the_o divine_a but_o one_o emmanuel_n true_a god_n and_o man_n and_o therefore_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o b●ing_v guilty_a of_o nestorianism_n in_o the_o use_n of_o image_n here_o the_o doctor_n cry_v out_o alas_o for_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v ever_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n who_o plead_v for_o nothing_o now_o but_o a_o help_n to_o their_o profound_a meditation_n by_o they_o and_o may_v not_o i_o much_o better_o say_v alas_o for_o he_o who_o if_o they_o worship_v the_o same_o which_o they_o conceive_v in_o their_o mind_n can_v not_o see_v their_o worship_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n must_v be_v as_o free_a from_o nestorianism_n as_o their_o understanding_n but_o he_o have_v have_v nothing_o to_o reply_n if_o he_o have_v not_o thrust_v in_o those_o word_n of_o his_o own_o to_o be_v worship_v as_o separate_v from_o the_o divine_a nature_n for_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o objection_n as_o it_o stand_v record_v in_o the_o council_n however_o they_o signify_v little_a to_o his_o purpose_n because_o the_o will_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o prototype_n as_o it_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o understanding_n nor_o do_v it_o give_v to_o the_o image_n t●e_v worship_n due_a to_o the_o principal_a because_o the_o image_n be_v not_o worship_v at_o all_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n but_o for_o the_o principal_n be_v §_o 8._o the_o five_o argument_n which_o he_o make_v his_o constantinopolitan_a father_n produce_v be_v from_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o they_o call_v christ_n image_n because_o institute_v in_o commemoration_n of_o he_o and_o whereas_o he_o say_v do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o he_o do_v as_o it_o be_v tell_v they_o that_o no_o other_o figure_n or_o representation_n under_o heaven_n be_v choose_v by_o he_o as_o able_a to_o represent_v his_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n this_o they_o say_v be_v a_o honourable_a image_n of_o his_o quicken_a body_n make_v by_o himself_o which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v of_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n to_o prevent_v idolatry_n and_o as_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o sanctify_v by_o the_o divine_a nature_n so_o this_o holy_a image_n be_v by_o adoption_n deify_v or_o make_v divine_a through_o sanctification_n of_o grace_n this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o argument_n to_o which_o epiphanius_n answer_v that_o from_o the_o fury_n they_o be_v possess_v with_o against_o the_o make_n of_o image_n they_o be_v drive_v into_o another_o madness_n of_o call_v the_o eucharist_n a_o image_n contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o father_n and_o the_o doctor_n know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o a_o absurd_a objection_n to_o show_v that_o the_o objector_n be_v drive_v to_o run_v into_o a_o absurdity_n to_o maintain_v his_o cause_n what_o the_o constantinopolitan_o will_v have_v infer_v from_o thence_o be_v that_o because_o christ_n as_o they_o assert_v make_v the_o eucharist_n a_o image_n of_o his_o body_n therefore_o no_o other_o image_n may_v be_v make_v or_o worship_v but_o this_o they_o do_v not_o but_o leave_v it_o perhaps_o as_o too_o hard_a a_o task_n for_o themselves_o to_o be_v undertake_v by_o so_o great_a a_o admirer_n of_o they_o and_o their_o doctrine_n as_o my_o adversary_n and_o at_o his_o door_n it_o lie_v only_o he_o be_v desire_v to_o bear_v in_o mind_n against_o a_o fit_a season_n that_o the_o eucharist_n with_o they_o be_v a_o honourable_a image_n make_v by_o christ_n himself_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o will_v not_o desert_v his_o leader_n he_o must_v give_v honour_n to_o it_o nay_o divine_a honour_n because_o although_o his_o belove_a constantinopolitan_o call_v the_o eucharistical_a bread_n a_o image_n yet_o they_o confess_v it_o in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o be_v no_o false_a image_n of_o christ_n natural_a flesh_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o priestly_a consecration_n it_o be_v make_v his_o divine_a body_n §_o 9_o in_o the_o six_o and_o last_o place_n he_o jumble_v together_o no_o less_o than_o eight_o argument_n or_o rather_o bare_a assertion_n of_o his_o constantinopolitan_a father_n all_o which_o epiphanius_n deny_v and_o refute_v as_o frivolous_a and_o false_a as_o any_o one_o may_v see_v who_o either_o consider_v the_o objection_n in_o themselves_o or_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v the_o answer_n to_o they_o at_o large_a in_o the_o six_o action_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o though_o my_o adversary_n call_v weak_a and_o trivial_a yet_o it_o be_v no_o sign_n he_o think_v they_o so_o when_o he_o omit_v to_o set_v they_o down_o chap._n viii_o the_o doctor_n objection_n from_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n examine_v and_o show_v to_o be_v no_o advantage_n to_o his_o cause_n §_o 1._o after_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o veneration_n due_a to_o holy_a image_n have_v be_v discuss_v and_o define_v as_o you_o have_v see_v in_o the_o second_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a the_o doctor_n fear_v that_o his_o irony_n of_o that_o wise_a synod_n will_v not_o stick_v fast_o enough_o unless_o back_v with_o a_o great_a authority_n than_o his_o own_o tell_v his_o reader_n that_o it_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n at_o francford_n call_v together_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a anno_fw-la 794._o he_o shall_v have_v add_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v as_o it_o be_v in_o hin●marus_n but_o that_o have_v be_v a_o apparent_a disadvantage_n to_o his_o cause_n 20._o and_o therefore_o better_o leave_v out_o nevertheless_o the_o fact_n itself_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o apparent_a advantage_n to_o it_o and_o thereupon_o he_o endeavour_v to_o show_v by_o many_o conjecture_n that_o the_o father_n at_o francford_n do_v express_o reject_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o that_o not_o out_o of_o misunderstand_v its_o doctrine_n as_o some_o rash_o he_o say_v imagine_v but_o that_o real_o they_o intend_v to_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n itself_o there_o define_v his_o proof_n be_v p._n 84._o because_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n
mean_v else_o his_o first_o proof_n p._n 111._o that_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a command_n in_o scripture_n for_o adore_v christ_n himself_o but_o not_o the_o least_o intimation_n give_v that_o we_o be_v to_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o element_n suppose_v he_o present_a there_o and_o again_o what_o mean_v his_o 2d_o proof_n p._n 112._o that_o the_o one_o give_v we_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n of_o our_o worship_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n but_o the_o other_o do_v not_o suppose_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v real_o convert_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n who_o see_v not_o here_o that_o the_o supposition_n be_v of_o the_o real_a and_o undoubted_a presence_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o his_o body_n and_o that_o he_o do_v but_o endeavour_n to_o take_v back_o by_o parcel_n what_o he_o unwary_o give_v away_o in_o the_o lump_n when_o he_o raise_v doubt_n and_o scruple_n about_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o change_n of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a bread_n but_o let_v he_o contradict_v himself_o never_o so_o much_o it_o make_v nothing_o for_o we_o we_o must_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n every_o time_n we_o hear_v mass_n unless_o we_o can_v be_v sure_a that_o there_o be_v a_o change_n make_v of_o the_o bread_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o that_o very_a particular_a host_n which_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o by_o what_o mean_n can_v we_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o for_o the_o church_n say_v he_o p._n 124._o have_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o that_o consecrate_v be_v a_o priest_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o intention_n of_o consecrate_v if_o either_o the_o consecrator_n shall_v chance_v to_o be_v no_o priest_n because_o not_o right_o baptize_v which_o be_v no_o unheard_a of_o thing_n or_o not_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o consecrate_v they_o who_o worship_v the_o host_n must_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n every_o time_n he_o celebrate_v this_o be_v the_o mighty_a scruple_n which_o torment_v his_o mind_n and_o although_o the_o absurdness_n of_o the_o assertion_n that_o another_o man_n defect_n or_o wickedness_n shall_v make_v i_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o idolatry_n whether_o i_o will_v or_o no_o may_v suffice_v to_o make_v any_o reasonable_a man_n to_o depose_v so_o chimaerical_a a_o scruple_n yet_o because_o he_o will_v not_o or_o can_v do_v it_o i_o will_v ask_v he_o what_o kind_n of_o certainty_n it_o be_v he_o will_v have_v if_o no_o less_o than_o certainty_n of_o faith_n or_o evidence_n of_o sense_n will_v serve_v his_o turn_n i_o will_v ask_v again_o what_o like_o certainty_n have_v a_o child_n or_o a_o husband_n that_o those_o person_n who_o they_o take_v the_o one_o for_o his_o father_n the_o other_o for_o his_o wife_n be_v so_o in_o very_a deed_n i_o can_v believe_v he_o so_o rigid_a a_o casuist_n as_o neither_o to_o permit_v a_o child_n to_o do_v his_o duty_n to_o his_o mother_n husband_n till_o he_o have_v a_o divine_a revelation_n that_o he_o be_v his_o true_a father_n nor_o a_o husband_n to_o pay_v the_o conjugal_a debt_n unless_o he_o first_o have_v as_o much_o evidence_n as_o sense_n can_v give_v he_o that_o lia_n be_v not_o put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o rachel_n and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v perhaps_o a_o divine_a revelation_n may_v be_v necessary_a to_o know_v whether_o she_o be_v not_o marry_v before_o to_o another_o man_n for_o this_o also_o be_v no_o unheard_a of_o thing_n who_o may_v not_o say_v here_o as_o the_o disciple_n do_v on_o another_o occasion_n matth._n 19_o 10._o if_o the_o case_n of_o a_o man_n with_o his_o wife_n be_v so_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a to_o marry_v but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o i_o can_v believe_v the_o doctor_n will_v be_v so_o rigid_a in_o this_o point_n but_o why_o then_o must_v we_o be_v tie_v up_o from_o give_v worship_n to_o christ_n as_o present_v in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a host_n unless_o we_o be_v certain_a either_o by_o evidence_n of_o sense_n or_o by_o divine_a revelation_n that_o it_o be_v true_o consecrate_v if_o the_o want_n of_o such_o a_o certainty_n ought_v to_o make_v we_o suspend_v our_o worship_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o want_n of_o the_o like_a for_o true_a disposition_n aught_o to_o make_v the_o communicant_a forbear_v receive_v but_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o such_o a_o certainty_n as_o be_v usual_o find_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a humane_a action_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n why_o may_v not_o this_o suffice_v as_o well_o to_o secure_v christian_n from_o sin_v in_o their_o adoration_n as_o those_o other_o person_n in_o pay_v their_o respective_a duty_n do_v it_o happen_v often_o that_o a_o person_n suppose_v to_o be_v a_o priest_n be_v no_o priest_n because_o not_o right_o baptize_v than_o that_o a_o person_n suppose_v to_o be_v a_o father_n be_v not_o the_o man_n or_o do_v it_o happen_v often_o that_o a_o priest_n cheat_v the_o people_n by_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o consecrate_v than_o that_o a_o light_a housewife_n wheadle_n a_o second_o man_n to_o marry_v she_o while_o her_o husband_n unknown_a to_o he_o be_v yet_o alive_a it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n to_o sin_n so_o frequent_o out_o of_o pure_a malice_n as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n thence_o result_v why_o then_o must_v we_o be_v more_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n though_o the_o host_n through_o defect_n or_o malice_n on_o the_o priest_n side_n shall_v happen_v not_o to_o be_v true_o consecrate_v than_o such_o a_o person_n be_v of_o adultery_n or_o a_o child_n of_o undutifulness_n for_o have_v their_o own_o good_a intention_n abuse_v by_o the_o malice_n of_o other_o wantonness_n may_v make_v a_o wife_n forget_v her_o duty_n but_o do_v not_o make_v a_o child_n criminal_a in_o do_v he_o to_o he_o who_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v his_o father_n and_o the_o wickedness_n of_o a_o priest_n as_o there_o be_v one_o judas_n among_o the_o twelve_o may_v make_v he_o a_o devil_n but_o that_o can_v make_v i_o a_o idolater_n for_o whilst_o my_o adoration_n be_v direct_v not_o to_o the_o bread_n which_o i_o suppose_v not_o to_o be_v there_o but_o to_o the_o person_n of_o jesus_n christ_n true_a god_n who_o i_o firm_o believe_v to_o be_v in_o every_o host_n due_o consecrate_v and_o have_v not_o the_o least_o reasonable_a cause_n to_o suspect_v other_o at_o present_a the_o action_n on_o my_o part_n have_v all_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v it_o good_a and_o lawful_a and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v idolatry_n that_o it_o be_v a_o real_a honour_v of_o christ_n and_o will_v be_v so_o accept_v when_o hephaestion_n be_v honour_v by_o a_o mistake_n for_o alexander_n that_o great_a prince_n be_v so_o far_o from_o condemn_v the_o person_n as_o a_o traitor_n that_o he_o take_v the_o honour_n as_o do_v to_o himself_o and_o in_o case_n those_o gentile_n who_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o see_v our_o saviour_n jo._n 12._o 21._o have_v either_o for_o want_v of_o a_o guide_n to_o direct_v they_o to_o the_o person_n or_o by_o the_o treacherous_a malice_n of_o a_o judas_n prostrate_v themselves_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o some_o other_o what_o reasonable_a man_n will_v have_v condemn_v they_o for_o idolater_n and_o yet_o we_o poor_a unfortunate_a roman_a catholic_n if_o it_o shall_v chance_v at_o any_o time_n to_o happen_v that_o either_o the_o priest_n be_v no_o true_a one_o or_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o consecrate_v though_o our_o intention_n be_v never_o so_o sincere_a to_o adore_v only_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n must_v stand_v condemn_v of_o downright_a idolatry_n for_o so_o the_o doctor_n call_v it_o p._n 124._o and_o that_o without_o any_o proof_n at_o all_o but_o the_o old_a ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la that_o without_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o consecrate_v it_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o §_o 2._o the_o second_o medium_fw-la he_o take_v p._n 125_o to_o prove_v that_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n no_o man_n can_v be_v assure_v that_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v idolatry_n every_o time_n he_o give_v adoration_n to_o the_o host_n be_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n for_o give_v this_o worship_n to_o it_o and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v be_v because_o if_o i_o worship_v christ_n say_v he_o in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v upon_o account_n of_o his_o corporal_a presence_n and_o he_o find_v it_o general_o agree_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n consider_v alone_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v divine_a honour_n give_v to_o it_o and_o hot_o dispute_v among_o they_o whether_o christ_n humane_a nature_n though_o unite_v to_o the_o
the_o end_n of_o this_o be_v but_o the_o banish_v faith_n and_o christianity_n out_o of_o the_o world_n §_o 3._o after_o all_o these_o endeavour_n to_o wrest_v out_o of_o our_o hand_n the_o supposition_n he_o so_o free_o grant_v p._n 110._o of_o the_o same_o revelation_n for_o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o for_o his_o divinity_n he_o will_v bring_v the_o business_n at_o last_o to_o a_o composition_n if_o we_o will_v beg_v of_o he_o to_o yield_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v present_a his_o divinity_n be_v there_o present_a too_o and_o i_o be_o not_o so_o nice_a if_o it_o will_v come_v no_o cheap_a way_n as_o not_o to_o beg_v it_o of_o he_o for_o christianity_n sake_n but_o then_o he_o add_v that_o even_a upon_o this_o supposition_n that_o christ_n divinity_n be_v present_a with_o his_o body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n p._n 127._o his_o mind_n must_v still_o avoidable_a rest_n unsatisfied_a as_o to_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n for_o suppose_v the_o divine_a nature_n present_a in_o any_o thing_n give_v no_o ground_n upon_o that_o account_n to_o give_v the_o same_o worship_n to_o the_o thing_n wherein_o he_o be_v present_a as_o i_o do_v to_o christ_n himself_o but_o here_o again_o he_o relapse_n into_o his_o former_a mistake_n of_o the_o controversy_n which_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o catholic_n which_o be_v to_o adore_v christ_n under_o the_o accident_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o he_o be_v worship_v in_o his_o apparel_n he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v that_o proper_a divine_a worship_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o accident_n for_o this_o be_v what_o he_o mean_v here_o by_o the_o host_n let_v he_o state_n the_o question_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o be_v whether_o christ_n may_v not_o be_v worship_v under_o the_o accident_n as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o garment_n or_o if_o he_o will_v needs_o mix_v the_o question_n of_o the_o school_n with_o those_o of_o faith_n whether_o the_o accident_n may_v not_o be_v worship_v together_o with_o christ_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o his_o garment_n be_v worship_v together_o with_o he_o and_o the_o controversy_n will_v quick_o be_v at_o a_o end_n but_o not_o to_o tire_v the_o reader_n with_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o repetition_n his_o scruple_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o at_o present_a be_v why_o suppose_v the_o divine_a nature_n present_a in_o any_o thing_n give_v no_o ground_n to_o worship_v every_o thing_n in_o which_o he_o be_v present_a yet_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o worship_v the_o accident_n together_o with_o he_o and_o to_o this_o i_o give_v bellarmin_n be_v answer_v 30._o which_o i_o take_v also_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o greg._n de_fw-fr valentia_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o the_o doctor_n long_o aliter_fw-la christus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o eucharistia_n etc._n etc._n that_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n in_o a_o far_o different_a manner_n than_o god_n be_v in_o other_o thing_n for_o in_o the_o eucharist_n there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a suppositum_fw-la and_o that_o divine_a all_o other_o thing_n there_o present_a belong_v to_o that_o and_o in_o a_o certain_a manner_n make_v one_o with_o that_o though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n mark_v that_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o whole_a be_v right_o worship_v together_o as_o we_o say_v before_o of_o christ_n apparel_v but_o although_o god_n be_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n yet_o not_o so_o that_o he_o be_v one_o suppositum_fw-la with_o they_o nor_o be_v there_o such_o a_o union_n between_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n in_o which_o he_o be_v that_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n one._n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o as_o greg._n de_fw-fr valentia_n deserve_o call_v this_o presence_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o accident_n a_o admirable_a conjunction_n so_o the_o doctor_n unjust_o impose_v upon_o bellarmin_n that_o he_o grant_v as_o great_a a_o hypostatical_a union_n between_o christ_n and_o the_o accident_n as_o between_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n for_o although_o bellarmin_n say_v that_o all_o thing_n there_o present_a in_o a_o certain_a manner_n make_v one_o with_o the_o suppositum_fw-la yet_o he_o declare_v express_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o here_o the_o doctor_n complain_v of_o un-intelligible_a term_n and_o notion_n use_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o may_v he_o not_o do_v the_o same_o with_o as_o much_o reason_n of_o the_o term_n and_o notion_n use_v by_o the_o schoolman_n in_o explicate_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n how_o un-intelligible_a soever_o the_o school-term_n appear_v to_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o understand_v that_o neither_o greg._n de_fw-la valentia_n nor_o bellarmin_n mean_v to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o the_o accident_n for_o themselves_o and_o yet_o much_o easy_a to_o understand_v what_o christian_a people_n mean_v when_o they_o profess_v the_o object_n of_o their_o adoration_n in_o the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n under_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o for_o what_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o vasquez_n that_o suppose_v the_o presence_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o adoration_n it_o follow_v in_o his_o opinion_n that_o god_n may_v very_o lawful_o be_v adore_v by_o we_o in_o any_o create_v be_v wherein_o he_o be_v intimate_o present_a i_o have_v speak_v to_o it_o in_o the_o 5_o chapt._n of_o the_o 1._o part_n and_o as_o vasquez_n himself_o acknowledge_v the_o danger_n of_o that_o doctrine_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v common_o and_o public_o put_v in_o practice_n by_o the_o people_n for_o possible_o there_o may_v be_v another_o consideration_n for_o philosophical_a and_o contemplative_a man_n in_o their_o private_a devotion_n as_o st._n leo_n there_o cite_v seem_v to_o grant_v so_o if_o the_o doctrine_n be_v good_a what_o follow_v from_o thence_o be_v that_o christ_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v real_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o in_o a_o particular_a manner_n by_o transubstantiation_n may_v most_o certain_o be_v adore_v in_o it_o vasquez_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o of_o a_o search_a wit_n but_o it_o be_v note_v of_o he_o as_o of_o lactantius_n that_o he_o be_v more_o subtle_a in_o oppugn_v the_o opinion_n of_o other_o than_o solid_a in_o establish_v his_o own_o chap._n iu._n dr._n st.'s_n fundamental_a principle_n of_o judge_v of_o matter_n propose_v to_o our_o belief_n by_o sense_n and_o reason_n show_v to_o be_v absurd_a in_o itself_o and_o destructive_a to_o christianity_n §_o 1._o we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o doctor_n be_v second_a proposition_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o motive_n and_o ground_n to_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n 130._o that_o there_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o christ_n be_v god_n which_o he_o say_v i_o affirm_v without_o any_o appearance_n of_o reason_n and_o he_o will_v 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his_o service_n although_o he_o forbid_v they_o to_o make_v the_o likeness_n of_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n he_o have_v create_v to_o worship_v they_o for_o god_n yet_o he_o command_v moses_n exod._n 25._o 10_o 17_o 18._o to_o place_n in_o the_o temple_n where_o they_o be_v to_o worship_v he_o a_o representation_n of_o his_o footstool_n and_o throne_n the_o ark_n and_o the_o propitiatory_a with_o two_o cherubin_n of_o beat_a gold_n attend_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o seat_n to_o raise_v their_o thought_n to_o a_o more_o venerable_a apprehension_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o greatness_n last_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n be_v come_v in_o which_o he_o will_v show_v the_o excess_n of_o his_o mercy_n towards_o mankind_n he_o be_v please_v as_o s._n paul_n say_v phil._n 2._o 7._o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n and_o be_v make_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o man_n that_o be_v to_o become_v indeed_o true_a man_n not_o only_o to_o work_v our_o redemption_n by_o shed_v 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but_o who_o be_v serious_a ask_v what_o can_v such_o a_o image_n do_v to_o the_o heighten_v of_o devotion_n or_o raise_v affection_n s._n gregory_n nissen_n say_v of_o himself_o orat._n de_fw-la deitate_fw-la filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la that_o he_o often_o behold_v but_o never_o without_o tear_n the_o picture_n of_o abraham_n ready_a to_o sacrifice_v his_o son_n isaac_n though_o but_o a_o representation_n only_o of_o a_o type_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o can_v any_o man_n who_o heart_n be_v not_o of_o stone_n behold_v attentive_o the_o image_n of_o his_o die_a saviour_n himself_o with_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n nail_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o not_o be_v touch_v with_o a_o sense_n of_o devotion_n towards_o he_o sure_o he_o must_v have_v lose_v the_o notion_n of_o humane_a nature_n who_o can_v sober_o affirm_v that_o the_o make_v such_o a_o image_n with_o respect_n to_o his_o worship_n tend_v high_o to_o the_o dishonour_n 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picture_n or_o a_o image_n and_o i_o have_v more_o kindness_n for_o he_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o than_o to_o suppose_v he_o therefore_o as_o he_o suppose_v himself_o p._n 70._o to_o be_v a_o heathen_a idolater_n unless_o he_o take_v the_o sun_n for_o a_o god_n philosophy_n and_o experience_n have_v give_v i_o so_o much_o insight_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o humane_a action_n as_o to_z know_v they_o go_v whither_o they_o be_v intend_v and_o religion_n so_o much_o charity_n as_o to_o believe_v his_o intent_n be_v only_o to_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n by_o it_o but_o why_o do_v it_o seem_v much_o more_o reasonable_a for_o he_o to_o worship_n god_n by_o prostrate_v to_o the_o sun_n nay_o to_o a_o ant_n or_o a_o fly_n than_o to_o a_o picture_n or_o a_o image_n the_o reason_n he_o say_v be_v because_o in_o those_o he_o see_v great_a evidence_n of_o the_o power_n and_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n which_o may_v suggest_v venerable_a apprehension_n of_o god_n to_o his_o mind_n so_o then_o now_o it_o seem_v that_o analogy_n do_v not_o always_o tend_v high_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o deity_n nor_o suggest_v mean_a thought_n to_o we_o of_o the_o god_n we_o be_v to_o worship_v whereas_o a_o picture_n or_o a_o image_n can_v have_v nothing_o worthy_a admiration_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o skill_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z if_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n he_o ought_v in_o my_o judgement_n to_o have_v give_v the_o precedence_n to_o the_o ant_n and_o the_o fly_n or_o to_o the_o ape_n the_o ass_n and_o the_o tiger_n bring_v in_o by_o he_o in_o a_o former_a comparison_n for_o all_o these_o have_v two_o degree_n of_o perfection_n beyond_o the_o sun_n viz._n life_n and_o sense_n if_o the_o danger_n be_v that_o he_o be_v more_o like_a
unparalleled_a fondness_n of_o this_o comparison_n there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o to_o appeal_v to_o any_o marry_a man_n for_o his_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n viz._n whether_o he_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o like_a resentment_n to_o find_v his_o wife_n kiss_v his_o picture_n as_o it_o hang_v at_o her_o breast_n as_o to_o surprise_v she_o in_o bed_n with_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o though_o never_o so_o like_o he_o some_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o respect_n be_v very_o well_o take_v and_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v otherwise_o by_o the_o person_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o respect_n be_v give_v of_o this_o kind_n i_o take_v the_o wear_n of_o her_o husband_n picture_n to_o be_v in_o a_o wi●e_n or_o her_o be_v kind_a though_o not_o too_o kind_a to_o his_o friend_n for_o his_o sake_n but_o other_o there_o be_v which_o will_v be_v very_o ill_o take_v though_o pretend_v to_o be_v do_v with_o never_o so_o much_o respect_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v to_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o her_o husband_n bed_n to_o another_o though_o never_o so_o like_o he_o no_o man_n sure_o well_o in_o his_o sense_n can_v look_v upon_o these_o two_o with_o a_o equal_a concern_v and_o yet_o if_o the_o doctor_n will_v make_v his_o comparison_n hold_v good_a he_o must_v prove_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o marry_a mankind_n do_v or_o aught_o to_o do_v so_o at_o least_o to_o infer_v any_o thing_n against_o we_o he_o must_v show_v it_o not_o possible_a to_o give_v any_o honour_n or_o respect_n even_o inferior_a to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n for_o his_o sake_n for_o if_o this_o be_v possible_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o as_o in_o a_o chaste_a wife_n it_o be_v a_o laudable_a expression_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o respect_n she_o bear_v her_o husband_n to_o kiss_v his_o picture_n or_o wear_v it_o near_o her_o heart_n so_o it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o in_o a_o christian_a towards_o christ_n to_o give_v a_o honourary_n respect●o_v ●o_z his_o image_n for_o his_o sake_n god_n indeed_o have_v declare_v himself_o as_o the_o doctor_n say_v particular_o jealous_a of_o his_o honour_n in_o this_o commandment_n that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v his_o glory_n to_o another_o but_o have_v reserve_v all_o divine_a worship_n as_o peculiar_a to_o himself_o but_o where_o have_v he_o declare_v that_o we_o may_v not_o ●estifie_v the_o give_v he_o divine_a worship_n by_o kiss_v his_o image_n or_o the_o book_n of_o the_o h._n gospel_n or_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o he_o the_o object_n of_o jealousy_n be_v a_o rival_n or_o what_o have_v relation_n to_o or_o union_n with_o he_o not_o what_o may_v serve_v to_o express_v affection_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v love_v and_o therefore_o a_o jealous_a husband_n will_v neither_o permit_v his_o wife_n to_o admit_v his_o rival_n into_o her_o company_n nor_o his_o picture_n into_o her_o closet_n yet_o never_o think_v she_o a_o adulteress_n for_o carry_v his_o own_o in_o her_o bosom_n the_o image_n which_o the_o precept_n suppose_v be_v as_o mr._n thorndike_n say_v the_o representation_n of_o other_o god_n which_o his_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o commit_v idolatry_n with_o and_o the_o doctor_n though_o in_o the_o reply_n i_o challenge_v he_o to_o do_v it_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v produce_v any_o prohibition_n of_o give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n a_o relative_a respect_n o●_n worship_n for_o his_o sake_n and_o in_o case_n he_o can_v yet_o that_o i_o hope_v will_v prove_v it_o no_o more_o to_o be_v idolatry_n in_o a_o christian_n to_o kiss_v for_o example_n the_o image_n of_o christ_n crucify_v than_o it_o will_v be_v adultery_n in_o a_o wife_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o her_o husband_n though_o he_o shall_v forbid_v it_o to_o kiss_v his_o picture_n disobedience_n there_o may_v be_v in_o either_o case_n but_o idolatry_n or_o adultery_n in_o neither_o §_o 2._o have_v prepare_v his_o reader_n with_o so_o just_a a_o comparison_n and_o tell_v he_o by_o the_o by_o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o absolute_o and_o relative_o be_v very_o subtle_o apply_v in_o scotland_n to_o say_v the_o lord_n prayer_n to_o a_o saint_n which_o in_o reality_n need_v no_o such_o distinction_n as_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o say_v the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la to_o god_n with_o a_o intention_n direct_v to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o saint_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o become_v joynt-petitioner_n with_o we_o for_o what_o we_o beg_v in_o it_o he_o wonder_v in_o the_o next_o place_n p._n 101._o very_o much_o we_o stick_v at_o any_o kind_n of_o worship_n to_o be_v do_v to_o image_n for_o his_o part_n be_v he_o of_o our_o mind_n he_o shall_v as_o little_a scruple_n offer_v up_o the_o host_n to_o a_o image_n as_o say_v his_o prayer_n to_o it_o and_o he_o doubt_v not_o to_o come_v off_o with_o the_o same_o distinction_n for_o if_o i_o do_v it_o say_v he_o to_o god_n absolute_o and_o for_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o image_n only_o improper_o and_o relative_o 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a_o papist_n without_o offer_v up_o the_o host_n and_o say_v his_o prayer_n to_o a_o image_n so_o that_o if_o he_o become_v a_o proselyte_n he_o can_v content_v himself_o with_o the_o common_a idolatry_n of_o the_o papist_n in_o kiss_v or_o put_v off_o their_o hat_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n but_o will_v needs_o make_v himself_o twice_o a_o great_a idolater_n than_o they_o be_v how_o much_o he_o will_v be_v to_o blame_v in_o so_o do_v he_o will_v better_o understand_v when_o he_o be_v become_v a_o proselyte_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o may_v suffice_v he_o to_o know_v that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v no_o such_o custom_n for_o however_o the_o material_a action_n of_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v do_v for_o several_a end_n and_o intention_n yet_o when_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o intention_n to_o profess_v a_o total_a submission_n of_o ourselves_o to_o god_n as_o the_o supreme_a author_n of_o life_n and_o death_n which_o give_v it_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n it_o be_v use_v and_o take_v by_o the_o public_a use_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n for_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o absolute_a worship_n due_a to_o god_n and_o not_o of_o relative_n to_o a_o image_n and_o that_o more_o especial_o in_o offer_v up_o the_o host_n that_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o true_a christian_a sacrifice_n the_o nature_n and_o dignity_n whereof_o require_v that_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n alone_o as_o for_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n basil_n 18._o upon_o which_o he_o will_v ground_v his_o practice_n and_o which_o i_o quote_v very_o sincere_o though_o he_o crafty_o insinuate_v the_o contrary_a to_o the_o reader_n viz._n that_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o prototype_n mr._n thorndike_n have_v tell_v he_o very_o well_o that_o what_o sign_n of_o honour_n or_o ceremony_n the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n may_v require_v the_o church_n be_v at_o freedom_n to_o determine_v and_o so_o only_a such_o expression_n of_o honour_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o image_n as_o the_o church_n allow_v what_o therefore_o i_o shall_v advise_v he_o be_v i_o worthy_a and_o will_v he_o be_v of_o our_o mind_n shall_v be_v to_o lay_v aside_o what_o the_o apostle_n call_v languish_v about_o question_n and_o strife_n of_o word_n 4._o and_o as_o a_o modern_a author_n phrase_n it_o to_o use_v ecclesiastical_a good_a manner_n to_o the_o h._n image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n and_o say_v his_o prayer●_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n as_o other_o catholic_n do_v to_o god_n alone_o ●t_z be_v duty_n and_o discretion_n in_o thing_n we_o can_v understand_v to_o follow_v the_o apostle_n rule_n sapere_fw-la ad_fw-la sobrietatem_fw-la to_o be_v wise_a unto_o
suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n a_o evident_a sign_n that_o all_o those_o who_o hold_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v true_a flesh_n and_o not_o fantastical_a believe_v also_o the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v that_o very_o true_a flesh_n this_o be_v what_o protestant_n themselves_o confess_v of_o the_o most_o eminent_a father_n of_o god_n church_n in_o each_o age_n from_o our_o saviour_n time_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n as_o i_o find_v they_o cite_v in_o two_o treatise_n the_o one_o call_v the_o protestant_n apology_n for_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o other_o the_o progeny_n of_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n who_o author_n i_o never_o hear_v be_v tax_v of_o insincerity_n in_o their_o quotation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o dr._n field_n say_v of_o bellarmin_n that_o if_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o protestant_n confess_v the_o roman_a to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n he_o need_v not_o to_o use_v any_o other_o argument_n i_o may_v supersede_n any_o far_a proof_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o leave_v the_o doctor_n to_o join_v issue_n with_o his_o fellow-brethren_n but_o the_o reader_n perhaps_o may_v desire_v to_o see_v the_o testimony_n themselves_o of_o those_o father_n which_o be_v so_o pregnant_a as_o to_o force_v such_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o protestant_a party_n to_o confess_v that_o they_o teach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o in_o order_n to_o his_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o point_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o one_o testimony_n of_o each_o father_n in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o they_o stand_v cite_v above_o and_o but_o one_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n testimony_n of_o the_o father_n for_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o eight_o century_n st._n jo._n damascen_n li._n 4._o the_o fid_fw-we c._n 14._o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o water_n be_v by_o the_o invocation_n and_o come_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n change_v supernatural_o into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o with_o he_o agree_v theophylact_v the_o bread_n be_v transform_v by_o the_o mystical_a benediction_n joan._n and_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n into_o the_o flesh_n of_o our_o lord_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o and_o beginning_n of_o the_o six_o century_n st._n gregory_n our_o creator_n well_o know_v our_o infirmity_n vita_fw-la by_o that_o power_n with_o which_o he_o make_v all_o thing_n of_o nothing_o by_o the_o sanctification_n of_o his_o spirit_n convert_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n their_o proper_a species_n or_o figure_n remain_v into_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o five_o eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la and_o st._n john_n chrysostome_n the_o former_a say_v before_o consecration_n there_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n dom_n but_o after_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o what_o wonder_n that_o he_o who_o create_v they_o with_o his_o word_n shall_v convert_v or_o change_v they_o after_o they_o be_v create_v the_o latter_a the_o thing_n we_o propose_v be_v not_o do_v by_o humane_a power_n matth._n we_o hold_v but_o the_o place_n of_o minister_n but_o he_o that_o sanctify_v and_o change_v they_o be_v christ_n himself_o in_o the_o four_o century_n st._n ambrose_n and_o because_o this_o be_v the_o age_n i_o suppose_v the_o doctor_n pitch_v upon_o when_o he_o say_v he_o will_v undertake_v to_o instance_n in_o a_o age_n since_o the_o first_o three_o century_n wherein_o if_o the_o most_o learned_a father_n and_o bishop_n who_o live_v in_o it_o be_v to_o be_v credit_v transubstantiation_n be_v not_o believe_v i_o shall_v be_v somewhat_o large_a in_o cite_v the_o word_n of_o st._n ambrose_n and_o also_o add_v other_o testimony_n of_o father_n of_o the_o same_o time_n to_o he_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v what_o issue_n his_o undertake_n be_v like_a to_o have_v in_o this_o matter_n first_o then_o st._n ambrose_n as_o if_o he_o foresee_v my_o adversary_n objection_n 9_o put_v it_o down_o in_o these_o formal_a word_n you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o how_o do_v you_o prove_v to_o i_o that_o i_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n when_o i_o see_v another_o thing_n and_o the_o way_n he_o take_v to_o answer_v it_o be_v by_o compare_v the_o change_n make_v here_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bread_n with_o the_o example_n of_o those_o miraculous_a change_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o holy_a man_n of_o old_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o other_o thing_n as_o of_o moses_n rodd_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o serpent_n the_o water_n of_o egypt_n into_o blood_n etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o he_o infer_v that_o if_o the_o benediction_n of_o those_o who_o be_v but_o pure_a man_n be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o to_o change_v nature_n what_o must_v we_o say_v of_o that_o divine_a consecration_n where_o the_o very_a word_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n do_v operate_v thou_o have_v read_v say_v he_o of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n how_o god_n speak_v the_o word_n and_o they_o be_v make_v he_o command_v and_o they_o be_v create_v that_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o nothing_o the_o word_n therefore_o of_o christ_n which_o of_o nothing_o can_v make_v that_o to_o be_v which_o be_v not_o can_v it_o not_o change_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v viz._n bread_n and_o wine_n into_o that_o which_o before_o they_o be_v not_o viz._n his_o own_o body_n and_o blood_n sure_o it_o be_v not_o a_o less_o matter_n to_o give_v new_a nature_n to_o thing_n out_o of_o nothing_o than_o to_o change_v they_o after_o they_o be_v make_v again_o you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o my_o bread_n be_v usual_a bread_n no_o say_v he_o this_o bread_n be_v bread_n before_o the_o sacramental_a word_n 4._o when_o the_o consecration_n be_v perform_v of_o bread_n be_v make_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n he_o speak_v the_o word_n and_o it_o be_v make_v he_o command_v and_o it_o be_v create_v and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o doubt_v he_o mean_v it_o be_v make_v his_o true_a flesh_n he_o say_v as_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o true_a son_n of_o god_n 1._o not_o as_o man_n be_v by_o grace_n but_o as_o the_o son_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o father_n so_o it_o be_v his_o very_a true_a flesh_n as_o himself_o have_v say_v which_o we_o receive_v and_o his_o very_a true_a blood_n which_o we_o drink_v this_o and_o much_o more_o do_v st._n ambrose_n write_v of_o this_o subject_n so_o that_o no_o man_n need_v to_o wonder_v if_o the_o centurist_n say_v he_o write_v not_o well_o of_o transubstantiation_n 295._o and_o i_o have_v either_o read_v or_o hear_v it_o report_v of_o calvin_n that_o he_o wish_v the_o devil_n have_v strike_v the_o pen_n out_o of_o st._n ambrose_n hand_n when_o he_o write_v those_o book_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o other_o father_n of_o the_o same_o age_n teach_v concern_v this_o point_n s._n cyril_n c._n our_o saviour_n say_v he_o sometime_o change_v water_n into_o wine_n and_o shall_v we_o not_o think_v he_o worthy_a of_o our_o belief_n that_o he_o change_v wine_n into_o his_o blood_n s._n gregory_n nyssen_n we_o do_v right_o believe_v that_o the_o bread_n sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 37._o be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o god_n the_o word_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o benediction_n he_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v see_v bread_n and_o wine_n into_o that_o viz._n his_o own_o body_n s._n gaudentius_n exod._n the_o maker_n &_o lord_n of_o nature_n who_o produce_v bread_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n do_v again_o of_o bread_n because_o he_o can_v and_o have_v promise_v to_o do_v it_o make_v his_o own_o body_n and_o he_o who_o make_v water_n of_o wine_n make_v of_o wine_n his_o own_o blood_n these_o be_v father_n who_o live_v in_o the_o age_n immediate_o follow_v the_o three_o first_o century_n to_o who_o i_o may_v add_v st._n chrysostome_n above_o cite_v who_o flourish_v in_o this_o century_n though_o he_o die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o and_o other_o but_o these_o may_v suffice_v to_o let_v the_o reader_n see_v if_o this_o be_v the_o age_n which_o the_o doctor_n intend_v to_o instance_n in_o how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v he_o shall_v make_v good_a what_o he_o assert_n that_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o believe_v in_o it_o in_o the_o three_o century_n st._n cyprian_n say_v the_o bread_n which_o our_o lord_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n dom._n be_v change_v not_o in_o shape_n or_o figure_n but_o in_o nature_n be_v by_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o the_o word_n make_v flesh_n and_o ursinus_n confess_v there_o be_v many_o say_n in_o he_o which_o seem_v to_o affirm_v transubstantiation_n 218._o and_o tertullian_n in_o the_o same_o age_n martion_n say_v that_o our_o lord_n have_v take_v bread_n make_v it_o his_o