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nature_n bind_v law_n moral_a 2,795 5 9.5816 5 false
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A57118 Considerations concerning marriage the honour, duties, benefits, troubles of it whereto are added 1. directions in two particulars, 1. how they that have wives may be as if they had none, 2., how to prepare for parting with a dear yoke-fellow by death, or other-wife : 2. resolution of this case of conscience, whether a man may lawfully marry his wives sister? / by Edward Reyner ... Reyner, Edward, 1600-1668. 1657 (1657) Wing R1221; ESTC R3111 49,078 102

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or_o degree_n of_o affinity_n primary_n and_o secondary_a 1._o primary_n be_v that_o affinity_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o cousin_n of_o blood_n to_o his_o wife_n or_o econverso_fw-la which_o indeed_o be_v just_o hold_v no_o less_o for_o a_o bar_n of_o marriage_n than_o his_o own_o natural_a consanguinity_n for_o that_o be_v a_o affinity_n contract_v upon_o interest_n of_o blood_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o entire_a union_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n whereby_o they_o two_o become_v one_o flesh_n upon_o this_o account_n a_o man_n wife_n sister_n come_v to_o be_v the_o kindred_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o therefore_o god_n law_n prohibit_v he_o to_o marry_v she_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o affinity_n be_v wherein_o there_o be_v another_o person_n add_v to_o that_o first_o kind_n now_o mention_v here_o the_o affinity_n arise_v only_o from_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o affinity_n former_o contract_v not_o upon_o interest_n of_o blood_n as_o the_o former_a kind_n do_v marriage_n within_o this_o second_o degree_n be_v question_v as_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v his_o wife_n brother_n widow_n by_o some_o that_o be_v the_o most_o favourable_a it_o be_v hold_v unmeet_a and_o inconvenient_a though_o lawful_a as_o come_v over_o near_o to_o the_o verge_n of_o a_o sinful_a conjunction_n ergo_fw-la for_o person_n to_o marry_v within_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o affinity_n as_o for_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n can_v but_o be_v unquestionable_o unlawful_a 2._o argument_n a_o man_n may_v not_o marry_v any_o of_o his_o wife_n kindred_n near_o in_o blood_n than_o he_o may_v of_o his_o own_o but_o a_o man_n may_v not_o marry_v his_o own_o sister_n ergo_fw-la a_o man_n may_v not_o marry_v his_o wife_n own_o sister_n a_o man_n may_v not_o marry_v any_o of_o his_o wife_n kindred_n near_o in_o blood_n then_o he_o may_v of_o his_o own_o nor_o the_o woman_n of_o her_o husband_n kindred_n near_o in_o blood_n then_o of_o her_o own_o these_o be_v the_o very_a term_n in_o the_o contession_n of_o faith_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n proximity_n of_o alliance_n be_v no_o less_o a_o bar_n to_o marriage_n than_o proximity_n of_o blood_n for_o this_o i_o will_v give_v two_o reason_n 1._o 1._o reas_n 1._o because_o of_o what_o degree_n any_o one_o be_v of_o consanguinity_n to_o the_o wife_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o affinity_n be_v that_o person_n to_o the_o wife_n husband_n 677._o de_fw-fr spensalibus_fw-la of_o household_n government_n p._n 677._o this_o rule_n be_v lay_v down_o by_o zanchius_n and_o by_o mr._n perkins_n also_o who_o add_v further_a to_o recite_v his_o own_o word_n couzias_n by_o marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n both_o of_o the_o right_n and_o collateral_a line_n do_v come_v near_o to_o the_o kindred_n of_o their_o flesh_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o ousin_n by_o blood_n do_v in_o the_o same_o line_n and_o the_o like_a degree_n in_o both_o be_v forbid_v from_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v say_v he_o that_o it_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n lawful_a for_o a_o man_n when_o his_o wife_n be_v dead_a to_o marry_v her_o sister_n hence_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o a_o certain_a rule_n among_o divine_n cujus_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la inire_fw-la nuptias_fw-la ejus_fw-la nec_fw-la conjugis_fw-la licet_fw-la because_o a_o wife_n can_v marry_v she_o own_o brother_n nor_o a_o husband_n his_o own_o sister_n no_o more_o can_v a_o man_n marry_v his_o wife_n own_o sister_n because_o her_o near_a consanguine_a who_o be_v one_o flesh_n with_o he_o this_o rule_n hold_v undeniable_o true_a within_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o assinity_n which_o be_v a_o perpetual_a impediment_n to_o marriage_n as_o though_o the_o wise_a be_v dead_a yet_o her_o kindred_n be_v of_o affinity_n still_o with_o her_o husband_n remane_v alive_a the_o right_n and_o t●●_n of_o affinity_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o consanguines_fw-la of_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o loose_v the_o wise_a be_v dead_a although_o they_o have_v no_o child_n together_o but_o they_o hold_v firm_a still_o be_v found_v in_o the_o union_n make_v between_o they_o by_o marriage_n not_o in_o issue_n though_o that_o may_v strengthen_v the_o same_o see_v for_o this_o willet_n synopsis_fw-la papismi_fw-la page_n 790._o junij_fw-la append._n and_o explic._n levit._n thes●●_n 2_o 788._o reas_n 2._o de_fw-fr spensalibas_fw-la thes_n 5._o p._n 788._o because_o by_o the_o very_a same_o rule_n say_v zanchius_n be_v a_o husband_n forbid_v to_o marry_v with_o the_o consanguines_fw-la of_o his_o wife_n or_o with_o those_o that_o be_v of_o her_o blood_n that_o consanguines_fw-la or_o those_o of_o a_o blood_n be_v forbid_v to_o marry_v among_o themselves_o but_o a_o man_n may_v not_o marry_v his_o own_o sister_n levit._n 18.9_o therefore_o nor_o his_o wife_n sister_n the_o result_n be_v this_o a_o man_n may_v as_o lawful_o marry_v his_o own_o mother_n as_o his_o wife_n mother_n and_o his_o own_o aunt_n by_o father_n or_o mother_n as_o his_o uncle_n wife_n for_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o uncover_v of_o the_o nakedness_n of_o his_o father_n brother_n levit._n 18.14_o and_o his_o own_o sister_n as_o his_o brother_n wife_n for_o this_o be_v call_v a_o uncover_v of_o his_o brother_n nakedness_n levit._n 18_o 16._o or_o as_o his_o wife_n sister_n from_o both_o which_o be_v compare_v together_o i_o may_v frame_v the_o 3._o argument_n a_o man_n may_v not_o marry_v his_o brother_n wife_n ergo_fw-la he_o may_v not_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n a_o man_n may_v not_o marry_v his_o brother_n wife_n because_o this_o be_v express_o forbid_v in_o levit._n 18.16_o and_o 20.21_o therefore_o nor_o his_o wife_n sister_n because_o a_o man_n wife_n sister_n be_v full_a as_o near_o of_o kin_n to_o he_o as_o his_o brothers_n wife_n be_v and_o where_o there_o be_v the_o some_o reason_n of_o propirquity_n 〈…〉_o amess_v 〈◊〉_d l._n 5._o c._n 3._o app●●●_n 〈…〉_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n and_o force_v of_o prohil_fw-mi it_o on_o it_o be_v dr._n anes_n his_o rule_n in_o those_o degre●s_n prohibit_v to_o marriage_n person_n not_o express_v in_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v account_v if_o they_o have_v the_o same_o nearness_n with_o those_o which_o be_v by_o name_n forbid_v as_o the_o same_o law_n that_o forbid_v the_o nephew_n to_o marry_v the_o aunt_n forbid_v the_o uncle_n to_o marry_v the_o niece_n levit_fw-la 18.14_o and_o cap._n 20.20_o a_o uncle_n wife_n and_o a_o aunt_n husband_n be_v equal_o near_a of_o kin_n 4._o vide_fw-la annot._n in_o leu._n 18.14_o zanch_n de_fw-fr spons_fw-la thes_n 4._o but_o for_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v his_o uncle_n wife_n be_v under_o a_o express_a prohibition_n so_o be_v it_o for_o a_o woman_n to_o marry_v her_o aunt_n husband_n it_o be_v true_o say_v by_o dr._n hall_n in_o his_o case_n of_o conse_n divers_a no_o less_o unlawful_a copulation_n be_v omit_v in_o this_o black_a roll_n of_o uncleanness_n than_o those_o which_o be_v express_o mention_v the_o rest_n be_v i●_n tend_v to_o come_v in_o by_o way_n of_o analogy_n only_o for_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o severalty_n of_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v run_v still_o upon_o the_o male_a under_o which_o if_o the_o exorbitancy_n of_o the_o other_o sex_n be_v not_o mean_v to_o be_v comprehend_v female_n shall_v be_v lawless_a and_o the_o law_n imperfect_a therefore_o though_o a_o man_n marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n be_v not_o forbid_v in_o express_a term_n yet_o it_o be_v effectual_o prohibit_v by_o necessary_a analogy_n and_o clear_a implication_n of_o sense_n 4._o argument_n a_o woman_n may_v not_o marry_v two_o brother_n ergo_fw-la a_o man_n may_v not_o marry_v two_o sister_n because_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o propinquity_n or_o nearness_n of_o kin_n in_o both_o and_o reason_n require_v this_o say_v beza_n divortiis_fw-la de_fw-fr repudiis_fw-la &_o divortiis_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la similiter_fw-la statuatur_fw-la that_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v determine_v of_o the_o like_a it_o be_v a_o canon_n in_o the_o neocaesarien_n council_n that_o it_o a_o woman_n marry_v two_o brother_n abjiciatur_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la she_o shall_v be_v cast_v off_o even_o to_o death_n here_o i_o will_v answer_v the_o chief_a objection_n which_o i_o conceive_v may_v be_v make_v 1._o object_n this_o prohibition_n of_o degree_n from_o marriage_n mention_v in_o levit._n 18_o be_v but_o some_o moysaicall_a law_n give_v to_o the_o jew_n only_o and_o not_o bind_v to_o we_o gentile_n ans_fw-fr no_o the_o law_n there_o express_v against_o incestuous_a marriage_n from_o ver_fw-la 6_o to_o 19_o as_o well_o as_o against_o adultery_n sodomy_n buggery_n in_o the_o verse_n follow_v be_v moral_a universal_a and_o perpetual_a bind_v to_o all_o nation_n by_o which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v explain_v so_o
say_v willet_n in_o his_o synop_n papis_fw-la pag._n 790._o vrsin_n catech._n qu._n 109._o pet._n mart._n loc._n com._n ames_n case_n conse_n l._n 5._o c._n 35._o zanchius_n perkins_n and_o diverse_a other_o see_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n chap._n 24._o that_o these_o prohibition_n be_v moral_a and_o natural_a may_v be_v prove_v by_o five_o reason_n reas_n 1_o else_o why_o do_v god_n count_v the_o transgression_n of_o these_o law_n such_o abomination_n levit._n 1826._o and_o abominable_a custom_n ver_fw-la 30._o which_o defile_v the_o land_n vers_n 25._o reas_n 2_o else_o why_o shall_v the_o breach_n of_o those_o law_n be_v charge_v upon_o the_o heathen_a the_o egyptian_n and_o canaanite_n that_o be_v ●ll_z the_o nation_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n as_o their_o abominable_a practice_n levit._fw-la 18.3.24.27_o 30._o ver_fw-la in_o all_o these_o be_v the_o nation_n defile_v and_o they_o be_v severe_o punish_v for_o the_o same_o for_o these_o sin_n even_o of_o incestuous_a marriage_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o land_n of_o canaan_n do_v spew_v out_o her_o inhabitant_n though_o gentile_n v._n 25._o who_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n peculiar_a to_o the_o hebrew_n yea_o who_o have_v not_o the_o law_n write_v in_o table_n of_o stone_n therefore_o these_o sin_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 30._o willet_n in_o leu._n 18._o qu._n 30._o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o cana●nites_n that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o many_o other_o sin_n but_o most_o of_o all_o they_o be_v defile_v by_o these_o pollution_n of_o the_o fl●sh_n and_o uncover_v of_o nakedness_n which_o they_o learn_v of_o their_o father_n cham_n and_o canaan_n who_o consent_v together_o to_o leave_v uncover_v their_o father_n nakedness_n reas_n 3_o 3._o else_o why_o be_v the_o jew_n forbid_a and_o forewarn_v of_o these_o sin_n to_o wit_n incestuous_a marriage_n 1._o as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o heathen_a among_o who_o they_o have_v live_v and_o converse_v in_o egypt_n and_o be_v to_o live_v and_o converse_v with_o in_o canaan_n or_o as_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o gentile_n levit._n 18.3_o after_o the_o do_n of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n wherein_o you_o dwell_v and_o after_o the_o do_v of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n whither_o i_o bring_v you_o shall_v you_o not_o d●e_v these_o be_v their_o do_n 2._o and_o that_o under_o the_o very_a same_o penalty_n god_n inflict_v on_o the_o canaanite_n for_o these_o sin_n ver_fw-la 28_o 29._o that_o the_o land_n spew_v not_o you_o also_o when_o you_o defile_v it_o to_o wit_n by_o an●_n of_o these_o abomination_n as_o 〈◊〉_d spew_v out_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v before_o you_o god_n conclude_v with_o this_o charge_n to_o israel_n ver_fw-la 30._o therefore_o shall_v you_o keep_v my_o ordinance_n that_o you_o commit_v not_o any_o of_o these_o abominable_a custom_n which_o be_v commit_v before_o you_o and_o that_o you_o defile_v not_o yourselves_o therein_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n god_n denounce_v many_o and_o heavy_a judgement_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o these_o law_n levit._n 20.11.12.14.16_o 20._o deut_n 27_o 20._o reas_n 4_o 4._o that_o these_o prohibition_n be_v moral_a may_v further_o appear_v because_o we_o find_v they_o upon_o the_o same_o account_v not_o only_o in_o moses_n but_o in_o the_o prophet_n ezek._n 22.10.11_o amos_n 2.7_o not_o only_o prescribe_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o press_v in_o the_o new_a as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o have_v a_o father_n wise_a or_o mother_n in_o law_n 1_o cor._n 5.1_o yea_o or_o a_o brother_n wife_n mark_v 6.18_o reas_n 5_o 5._o incestuous_a marriage_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o from_o her_o principle_n for_o to_o this_o purpose_n say_v mr._n perkins_n not_o only_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n which_o according_a to_o peter_n martyr_n 43._o loc._n com._n class_n 2._o c._n 10._o num._n 43._o be_v account_v inter_fw-la egregias_fw-la &_o honestissimas_fw-la ab_fw-la honestate_fw-la naturae_fw-la desumptas_fw-la zanchi_n among_o the_o most_o honest_a and_o famous_a law_n but_o also_o the_o civil_a canon_n and_o constitutious_a of_o man_n very_o skilful_a in_o that_o kind_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v make_v express_o against_o such_o person_n as_o have_v offend_v in_o those_o society_n or_o conjunction_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n now_o whatsoever_o law_n be_v natural_a be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o heathen_n must_v needs_o be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_a as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o god_n book_n at_o large_a in_o a_o full_a and_o fair_a copy_n obj_fw-la 2._o god_n command_v deut._n 25_o 5._o that_o the_o brother_n in_o case_n his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n shall_v take_v his_o wife_n and_o raise_v up_o seed_n to_o he_o ergo_fw-la its_o lawful_a to_o marry_v a_o brother_n wife_n and_o why_o not_o then_o a_o wife_n sister_n ans_fw-fr that_o prohibition_n in_o leu._n 18.16_o of_o marry_v the_o brother_n wife_n be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n common_a to_o all_o nation_n this_o in_o deut._n 25.5_o be_v but_o a_o special_a exception_n of_o a_o general_a law_n a_o peculiar_a privilege_n grant_v by_o god_n the_o law_n maker_n to_o the_o israelite_n who_o be_v please_v then_o as_o he_o may_v to_o make_v this_o particular_a exception_n from_o it_o among_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o in_o a_o special_a case_n viz._n to_o preserve_v family_n and_o inheritance_n in_o that_o land_n which_o god_n will_v have_v distinct_a among_o they_o for_o the_o messiah_n sake_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v clear_o of_o what_o tribe_n he_o come_v and_o to_o conserve_v the_o family_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v this_o be_v but_o a_o indulgence_n grant_v to_o the_o israelite_n in_o a_o special_a case_n and_o by_o a_o special_a warrant_n or_o if_o a_o law_n yet_o but_o judicial_a appropriate_v to_o their_o state_n and_o relate_v to_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o messiah_n be_v not_o now_o lawful_a to_o be_v preach_v by_o we_o gentile_n who_o the_o case_n do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v but_o we_o be_v under_o the_o general_a prohibition_n in_o levit._n 18.16_o which_o be_v full_o confirm_v in_o the_o gospel_n mark_n 6.18_o john_n say_v unto_o herod_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o thou_o to_o have_v thy_o brother_n wife_n obj._n 3_o jacob_n marry_v two_o sister_n rachel_n and_o leah_n therefore_o a_o man_n may_v marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n ans_fw-fr the_o example_n of_o the_o patriarch_n or_o other_o who_o transgress_v the_o rule_n may_v not_o be_v imitate_v nor_o be_v make_v a_o rule_n wherein_o soever_o they_o turn_v aside_o we_o must_v leave_v they_o to_o follow_v a_o better_a guide_n that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n as_o many_o as_o walk_v according_a to_o this_o rule_n and_o not_o according_a to_o example_n swerve_v from_o it_o peace_n and_o mercy_n shall_v be_v upon_o they_o gal_n 6.16_o cain_n august_n factum_fw-la est_fw-la compellente_fw-la necessitate_v august_n eno●h_n and_o seth_n marry_v their_o own_o sister_n necessity_n make_v it_o then_o not_o unlawful_a it_o be_v a_o just_a rule_n of_o law_n those_o thing_n may_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o precedent_n which_o have_v be_v yield_v upon_o mere_a necessity_n cause_n doctor_n hall_n cause_n as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v necessity_n have_v no_o law_n so_o it_o can_v make_v none_o after_o ward_n as_o mankind_n grow_v nature_n itself_o teach_v man_n to_o keep_v further_o aloof_o from_o their_o own_o flesh_n and_o still_o remeteness_n of_o distance_n enlarge_v itself_o with_o time_n obj._n 4._o the_o marry_n of_o a_o wife_n sister_n be_v not_o direct_o forbid_v in_o the_o law_n and_o what_o be_v not_o prohibit_v be_v permit_v ans_fw-fr the_o marry_n of_o a_o man_n own_o daughter_n be_v not_o express_o forbid_v in_o levit._n 18._o but_o of_o his_o son_n daughter_n or_o daughter_n daughter_n ver_fw-la 10._o or_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o law_n ver_fw-la 15._o be_v it_o therefore_o lawful_a there_o be_v incestuous_a marriage_n not_o specify_v which_o be_v as_o real_o forbid_v as_o those_o which_o be_v express_v if_o we_o hold_v ourselves_o close_o to_o the_o letter_n of_o this_o rule_n that_o what_o be_v not_o prohibit_v be_v permit_v it_o will_v lead_v we_o into_o sodom_n but_o this_o objection_n receive_v its_o answer_n before_o in_o the_o three_o argument_n five_o argument_n 5._o ames_n case_n cons_n lib._n 5._o for_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n hinder_v one_o end_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v the_o dilatation_n of_o kindred_n and_o affection_n levit._n junii_fw-la appendex_fw-la ad_fw-la explan_n levit._n that_o humane_a society_n may_v be_v extend_v and_o confirm_v by_o a_o matrimonial_a conjunction_n