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nature_n avoid_v distance_n great_a 20 3 2.0850 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60499 The art of painting according to the theory and practise of the best Italian, French, and Germane masters Treating of the antiquity of painting. The reputation it always had. The characters of several masters. Proportion. Action and passion. The effects of light. Perspective. Draught. Colouring. Ordonnance. Far more compleat and compendious then hath yet been publisht by any, antient or modern. The second edition. By M.S. gent. [Smith, Marshall, fl. 1693]. 1693 (1693) Wing S4129A; ESTC R219107 65,543 104

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anthony_n temptation_n etc._n etc._n his_o head_n be_v strange_o pregnant_a of_o chimera_n but_o very_o pretty_o touch_v snyder_n de_fw-fr vos_fw-fr be_v excellent_a in_o beast_n of_o prey_n fowl_v and_o hunt_v in_o large_a and_o elshamet_n extraordinary_a in_o small_a as_o likewise_o roben_n hames_n and_o tambois_n for_o cattle_n woverman_n be_v a_o great_a master_n likewise_o the_o elder_a barsan_n stenwick_n masuccio_n de-nef_a be_v three_o extraordinary_a master_n in_o paint_v perspective_n for_o sea-piece_n the_o famous_a precellus_n bonaventure_n peter_n etc._n etc._n the_o great_a possene_n paul_n brill_n lanier_n vanbot_n with_o many_o more_o be_v remarkable_a in_o curious_a landscape_n for_o night-piece_n the_o incomparable_a dow_n likewise_o barsan_n and_o elshamer_n have_v do_v famous_a work_n in_o that_o way_n brower_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a for_o boor-piece_n for_o every_o touch_n speak_v a_o master_n and_o with_o a_o few_o stroke_n can_v put_v what_o passion_n in_o 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indefatigable_a industry_n he_o get_v into_o the_o extraordinary_a favour_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o who_o approve_v of_o his_o ability_n beyond_o any_o other_o send_v he_o to_o paint_v the_o french_a king_n and_o all_o that_o royal_a family_n by_o which_o king_n he_o be_v very_o honourable_o present_v since_o he_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n with_o king_n james_n the_o second_o but_o more_o particular_o with_o their_o present_a majesty_n and_o his_o majesty_n to_o show_v his_o kingly_a approbation_n of_o his_o art_n and_o manner_n be_v please_v to_o confer_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n upon_o he_o on_o the_o three_o of_o march_n 1692._o and_o as_o a_o extraordinary_a mark_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n honour_v he_o with_o the_o present_a of_o a_o sword_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o his_o chief_a painting_n several_a be_v at_o windsor_n k._n charles_n in_o the_o bed_n chamber_n at_o whitehall_n the_o gallery_n of_o beauty_n at_o hampton-court_n likewise_o their_o present_a majesty_n picture_n and_o that_o noble_a
immoderate_a laughter_n the_o eye_n pretty_a open_a and_o brisk_a the_o limb_n move_v moderate_a and_o graceful_o the_o forehead_n smooth_a and_o all_o the_o action_n betoken_v peace_n of_o mind_n lunacy_n must_v be_v express_v with_o tear_a hair_n squint_a eye_n or_o distort_v swell_a lip_n strange_o bend_v fowl_n nostril_n tooth_n befoam_v and_o appear_a more_o in_o one_o place_n then_o another_o shake_v their_o head_n move_v their_o whole_a body_n their_o arm_n hand_n and_o leg_n trample_v as_o seem_v in_o continual_a danger_n of_o fall_v their_o eye_n ghastly_a staring_n their_o countenance_n pale_a wan_n or_o of_o a_o black_a and_o blue_a colour_n there_o be_v other_o sort_n call_v by_o hipocrates_n epileptici_fw-la of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n some_o with_o their_o body_n upright_a stretch_v out_o their_o leg_n other_o incline_v so_o forcible_o foreward_n that_o their_o face_n touch_v their_o knee_n and_o the_o last_o bend_n themselves_o so_o violent_o backward_o 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fierce_a and_o courageous_a action_n and_o make_v man_n free_a loose_a and_o vigilant_a void_a of_o fear_n and_o sloath._n rage_n be_v a_o passion_n between_o anger_n and_o fury_n it_o make_v man_n grin_v foam_n at_o the_o mouth_n grind_v their_o tooth_n throw_v away_o what_o ever_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n etc._n etc._n justice_n as_o the_o platonic_n hold_n be_v a_o masculine_a virtue_n and_o have_v manly_a magnanimous_a moderate_a and_o considerate_a action_n incline_v rather_o to_o severity_n then_o pleasure_n devotion_n have_v action_n of_o kneel_v lift_v up_o the_o hand_n to_o heaven_n to_o plair_v the_o finger_n in_o each_o other_o towards_o the_o chin_n with_o a_o incline_v countenance_n sometime_o spread_v the_o arm_n abroad_o with_o the_o head_n hang_v down_o and_o sometime_o grovel_v on_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o face_n downward_o audacity_n have_v rash_a presumptuous_a arrogant_a and_o stubborn_a action_n desire_v to_o be_v fear_v of_o all_o man_n not_o regard_v other_o scorn_v all_o with_o a_o fearful_a countenance_n and_o gesture_n full_a of_o threaten_v and_o insolency_n and_o may_v be_v express_v by_o nimrod_n founder_n of_o the_o babylonian_a tower_n and_o in_o goliath_n slay_v by_o david_n cap._n xviii_o the_o last_o precept_n for_o the_o express_v of_o action_n and_o passion_n in_o expression_n we_o must_v regard_v the_o sex_n man_n must_v appear_v more_o resolute_a and_o vigorous_a his_o action_n more_o free_a firm_a and_o bold_a but_o woman_n action_n more_o tender_a easy_a and_o modest_a we_o must_v likewise_o regard_v the_o age_n who_o different_a time_n and_o degree_n carry_v they_o to_o different_a action_n as_o well_o by_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n we_o must_v also_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o they_o be_v man_n of_o great_a extent_n and_o honour_n their_o action_n must_v be_v reserve_v and_o grave_a but_o if_o plebeians_z more_o rude_a and_o disorderly_a body_n deify_v must_v be_v retrench_v of_o all_o those_o corruptible_a thing_n which_o serve_v only_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o humane_a life_n as_o the_o vein_n nerve_n artery_n and_o take_v only_o what_o serve_v for_o beauty_n and_o form_n we_o must_v likewise_o observe_v to_o give_v to_o man_n action_n of_o understanding_n to_o child_n action_n which_o only_o express_v the_o motion_n of_o their_o passion_n to_o brute_n pure_o the_o motion_n of_o sense_n consider_v also_o that_o man_n have_v his_o eye_n and_o ear_n which_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o the_o soul_n situate_v in_o one_o straight_a line_n brute_n have_v one_o point_n low_o on_o the_o side_n towards_o the_o nose_n the_o other_o draw_v towards_o the_o ear_n their_o natural_a sense_n conduct_v itself_o from_o the_o smell_n to_o the_o hear_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o heart_n man_n can_v move_v his_o eyebrow_n sometime_o the_o arch_n elevate_v and_o sometime_o the_o point_n draw_v towards_o the_o nose_n but_o brute_n never_o move_v 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and_o wearisome_a
and_o to_o finish_v the_o draught_n before_o he_o begin_v to_o shadow_n at_o first_o he_o must_v copy_n thing_n which_o be_v negligent_o finish_v such_o as_o be_v in_o fialetty_a than_o goltzius_n next_o sadler_n thing_n after_o he_o may_v proceed_v to_o van_n dyck_v posture_n by_o vosterman_n pontius_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o must_v remember_v to_o use_v no_o compass_n rule_n square_n and_o the_o like_a which_o stint_v the_o judgement_n but_o he_o must_v let_v his_o fancy_n and_o spirit_n act_n free_o till_o he_o get_v a_o habit._n he_o must_v likewise_o design_n perfect_o after_o nature_n before_o he_o begin_v the_o use_n of_o perspective_n rule_n that_o he_o may_v keep_v his_o fancy_n free_a and_o form_v his_o judgement_n to_o comprehend_v and_o remember_v all_o thing_n in_o their_o appearance_n the_o principal_a thing_n he_o must_v be_v careful_a in_o be_v that_o when_o the_o upper_a part_n or_o head_n of_o the_o figure_n be_v draw_v to_o observe_v by_o his_o eye_n what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n come_v perpendicular_a under_o any_o feature_n in_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o member_n observe_v how_o many_o part_n of_o the_o face_n the_o original_a bear_n in_o such_o member_n till_o with_o careful_a examination_n and_o diligent_a study_n you_o have_v the_o compass_n in_o your_o eye_n which_o when_o you_o have_v obtain_v you_o may_v proceed_v as_o follow_v you_o must_v take_v great_a pain_n in_o design_v after_o nature_n and_o the_o life_n where_o you_o must_v observe_v to_o make_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o bigness_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o visual_a angle_n and_o of_o a_o proportion_v distance_n from_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o model_n you_o ought_v to_o study_v the_o fine_a antique_a feature_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o farnese_n palace_n at_o rome_n that_o the_o idea_n of_o they_o may_v be_v always_o reserve_v in_o your_o memory_n nuditys_n be_v principal_o to_o be_v study_v the_o colour_n of_o which_o you_o must_v make_v in_o great_a piece_n not_o have_v so_o great_a regard_n to_o the_o small_a muscle_n and_o lesser_a observation_n for_o rustic_a and_o country_n figure_n the_o contour_n must_v be_v gross_a equal_o counterhatch_v and_o notch_v without_o regard_n to_o extraordinary_a neatness_n and_o roundness_n but_o for_o grave_a and_o serious_a person_n they_o must_v be_v round_v noble_a and_o certain_a not_o so_o at_o adventure_n as_o the_o forementioned_a they_o must_v be_v strong_a resolute_a noble_a perfect_a and_o choose_a for_o hero_n they_o must_v be_v puissant_a and_o austere_a full_a of_o greatness_n and_o majesty_n for_o deifyd_v body_n and_o for_o young_a woman_n and_o child_n the_o contour_n must_v be_v smooth_a round_a and_o delicate_a they_o must_v design_n the_o nudity_n model_n etc._n etc._n exact_o without_o charge_v or_o overburthen_v any_o of_o their_o part_n their_o being_n no_o way_n to_o obtain_v a_o entire_a exactness_n but_o by_o proportion_v every_o part_n with_o the_o first_o compare_v they_o exact_o so_o that_o we_o may_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o strengthen_v and_o go_v over_o again_o the_o part_n as_o we_o shall_v think_v fit_a when_o we_o make_v use_v of_o this_o design_n as_o it_o true_o follow_v and_o represent_v the_o model_n whither_o they_o be_v antique_a or_o natural_a they_o must_v principal_o study_v the_o rule_n of_o geometry_n and_o perspective_n that_o they_o may_v use_v they_o with_o ease_n and_o exactness_n in_o immovable_a body_n for_o as_o to_o animal_n and_o principal_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o their_o part_n and_o motion_n it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o design_v they_o by_o rule_n they_o must_v likewise_o study_v the_o geometrical_a part_n and_o first_o the_o ichnography_n which_o be_v the_o representation_n of_o the_o fundamental_a scheme_n or_o draught_n of_o any_o work_n of_o architecture_n etc._n etc._n on_o which_o be_v trace_v out_o the_o form_n and_o extent_n of_o thing_n in_o their_o true_a measure_a distance_n and_o situation_n the_o profile_n which_o mark_v out_o the_o part_n member_n and_o jetting_n out_o of_o solid_a body_n their_o height_n and_o proportion_n the_o elevation_n which_o perfect_v and_o finish_v the_o construction_n of_o body_n by_o height_n length_n breadth_n etc._n etc._n and_o last_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o perspective_n which_o represent_v the_o outside_n or_o surface_n of_o the_o object_n where_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v these_o follow_a thing_n that_o in_o one_o view_n we_o see_v the_o whole_a object_n who_o ray_n will_v meet_v in_o a_o point_n next_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o object_n ought_v to_o be_v both_o immovable_a thing_n we_o must_v suppose_v the_o outside_o or_o superficies_n as_o transparent_a between_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o object_n through_o which_o we_o may_v mark_v all_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o object_n which_o be_v that_o we_o call_v the_o picture_n and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o place_v a_o piece_n of_o lawn_n before_o our_o eye_n where_o the_o ray_n that_o come_v through_o will_v determine_v all_o their_o place_n in_o the_o picture_n or_o table_n the_o eye_n the_o object_n and_o the_o picture_n aught_o to_o be_v place_v at_o a_o proper_a distance_n which_o be_v usual_o compute_v to_o be_v double_a the_o bigness_n of_o the_o picture_n such_o situation_n be_v the_o principle_n on_o which_o be_v found_v the_o way_n of_o represent_v every_o thing_n in_o true_a perfection_n last_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o picture_n near_o hand_n the_o draught_n ought_v in_o a_o manner_n loose_v itself_o after_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o work_n be_v form_v but_o in_o a_o picture_n for_o a_o distance_n we_o ought_v to_o pronounce_v they_o like_o a_o artist_n that_o there_o may_v nothing_o appear_v in_o the_o draught_n out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v see_v cap._n xxvi_o of_o colour_n their_o nature_n and_o effect_n there_o be_v seven_o cardinal_n colour_n viz._n white_a blue_a yellow_a red_a brown_n green_n and_o black_n white_a denote_v innocency_n light_n etc._n etc._n the_o planet_n luna_n yellow_a denote_v majesty_n honour_n nobility_n etc._n etc._n the_o stone_n a_o topas_n the_o planet_n sol._n blue_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o sky_n signify_v devotion_n breathe_v to_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n the_o stone_n a_o saphire_n the_o planet_n jupiter_n red_a denote_v hero_n from_o their_o bloody_a acts._n the_o symbol_n of_o fortitude_n the_o type_n of_o modesty_n from_o blush_v and_o be_v the_o middle_a colour_n between_o black_a and_o white_a the_o stone_n a_o ruby_n the_o planet_n mars_n green_n be_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o show_v peace_n and_o plesantness_n of_o mind_n and_o hope_v from_o tillage_n likewise_o youth_n the_o stone_n a_o emerald_n the_o planet_n venus_n brown_a from_o red_a and_o black_a scarce_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o colour_n signify_v mediocrity_n prudence_n frugality_n etc._n etc._n the_o stone_n a_o amethyst_n the_o planet_n mercury_n black_a be_v opposite_a to_o white_a and_o be_v obscurity_n therefore_o not_o proper_o call_v a_o colour_n but_o the_o death_n and_o burial_n of_o colour_n it_o be_v the_o symbol_n of_o grief_n sorrow_n and_o damnation_n from_o the_o infernal_a darkness_n yet_o denote_v constancy_n be_v the_o most_o durable_a colour_n the_o stone_n a_o diamond_n the_o planet_n jupiter_n we_o will_v now_o consider_v the_o nature_n propertys_n qualitys_n sympathys_n antypathys_n greatness_n and_o smallness_n of_o body_n of_o the_o several_a colour_n which_o be_v use_v in_o paint_v those_o of_o the_o great_a body_n be_v umber_n indigo_n indian_a red_a and_o vermilion_n the_o next_o be_v colens_fw-la earth_n ivory_n black_a light_a red_a yellow_a ochre_n masticot_n orpment_n and_o white_a those_o of_o a_o small_a body_n be_v ultramarine_a carmine_fw-la which_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a red_n lake_n pink_n destiled_a verdegreece_n next_o terravert_n and_o the_o small_a body_n of_o all_o be_v smalt_n which_o the_o young_a practisioner_n must_v not_o adventure_v to_o use_v except_o mix_v with_o other_o vermilion_n be_v apt_a to_o change_v somewhat_o black_a when_o compound_v but_o use_v simple_a in_o drapery_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o a_o last_a nature_n indigo_n turn_v green_a in_o time_n and_o shall_v be_v chief_o use_v in_o dead-colouring_a but_o if_o boil_a or_o keep_v bury_v some_o year_n it_o will_v hold_v better_o smalt_n turn_v black_a but_o hold_v best_a in_o glaze_v in_o like_a manner_n do_v distil_v verdegreece_n orpment_n shall_v be_v use_v only_o in_o touch_v by_o itself_o in_o drapery_n gold_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o it_o be_v compound_v it_o grow_v foul_a umber_n shall_v be_v use_v only_o in_o dead-colouring_a or_o in_o deep_a shadow_n which_o you_o can_v obtain_v by_o brown_a pink_n lake_n etc._n etc._n but_o from_o its_o body_n it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o dead-colouring_a dry_n oil_n must_v not_o
the_o dry_a oil_n come_v among_o your_o colour_n for_o your_o powder-glass_n take_v the_o white_a glass_n beat_v it_o very_o fine_a in_o a_o mortar_n and_o grind_v it_o in_o water_n to_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n be_v thorough_o dry_a it_o will_v dry_v all_o colour_n without_o dry_a oil_n and_o not_o in_o the_o least_o thing_fw-mi the_fw-fr pure_a colour_n as_o white_a ultramarine_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v much_o use_v in_o italy_n if_o in_o the_o hot_a weather_n your_o great_a dryer_n dry_v too_o fast_o as_o white_a umber_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o grow_v too_o stiff_a to_o work_v with_o you_o may_v prevent_v it_o by_o mix_v a_o little_a salad_n oil_n with_o the_o colour_n you_o must_v likewise_o on_o your_o easel-board_n have_v a_o little_a gallepot_n of_o turpentine_n oil_n to_o dip_v your_o pencel_n in_o when_o your_o colour_n grow_v to_o stiff_a you_o must_v have_v a_o tin-pan_n for_o clean_v your_o pencel_n in_o divide_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o one_o end_n divide_v 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cotten_n tie_v in_o a_o leather_n at_o the_o end_n which_o lean_v on_o the_o picture_n may_v not_o indent_v the_o cloth_n about_o four_o foot_n long_o your_o pencel-sticks_a must_v be_v of_o cedar_n wrought_v smooth_a but_o thick_a in_o the_o middle_n that_o the_o pencel_n may_v spread_v in_o your_o hand_n and_o not_o foul_a each_o other_o and_o about_o sixteen_o inch_n long_o if_o for_o large_a landscape_n long_a for_o which_o likewise_o you_o must_v have_v leafing-pencels_a with_o the_o hair_n twice_o as_o long_o as_o the_o other_o your_o cloth_n must_v be_v of_o a_o even_a thread_n if_o any_o nob_n of_o colour_n be_v on_o it_o take_v they_o of_o with_o a_o pumicestone_n before_o you_o begin_v to_o work_v if_o panel_n let_v they_o be_v of_o old_a wenscoat_n which_o be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o warp_v before_o you_o prime_a your_o panel_n there_o must_v be_v a_o coat_n of_o whiteing_n and_o strong_a sise_n six_o or_o eight_o time_n do_v over_o to_o hide_v the_o grain_n of_o the_o wood_n 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you_o can_v at_o first_o sight_n copy_n whatever_o be_v before_o you_o not_o only_o print_n but_o also_o nature_n itself_o have_v diligent_o study_v nuditys_n at_o the_o academy_n so_o that_o you_o can_v take_v a_o figure_n of_o any_o age_n in_o all_o aspect_n posture_n and_o foreshottning_n you_o may_v begin_v the_o great_a mystery_n of_o colour_v and_o first_o begin_v in_o two_o colour_n as_o white_a and_o umber_n etc._n etc._n after_o good_a draught_n or_o print_n which_o you_o may_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o begin_v to_o draw_v the_o head_n you_o will_v copy_n in_o tripoli_n which_o be_v buy_v at_o the_o ironmonger_n sharpen_v it_o to_o a_o point_n for_o better_a correction_n go_v over_o the_o draught_n again_o with_o course_n lake_n have_v some_o turpentine_n oil_n by_o to_o dip_v your_o pencel_n in_o to_o make_v the_o colour_n run_v thin_a lay_v on_o your_o palate_n white_a and_o umber_n for_o the_o heightning_n clear_a white_a then_o add_v a_o little_a umber_n then_o 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with_o a_o very_a light_a hand_n soften_v all_o the_o work_n with_o your_o white_a fitche_n go_v over_o it_o again_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n when_o dry_a in_o the_o finish_n but_o when_o you_o have_v sosten_v the_o work_n touch_v over_o the_o heightning_n again_o thus_o when_o you_o have_v copy_v some_o time_n in_o two_o colour_n have_v obtain_v some_o freedom_n in_o pencel_v by_o a_o light_n but_o steady_a hand_n observe_v careful_o all_o the_o muscle_n and_o other_o remark_n work_v all_o in_o with_o much_o softness_n free_a from_o edge_n as_o well_o as_o flattness_v in_o the_o rise_a part_n you_o may_v adventure_v on_o thing_n of_o diverse_a colour_n in_o the_o stillife_n but_o be_v sure_o to_o copy_n after_o the_o best_a
take_v care_n the_o prime_a of_o the_o cloth_n or_o panel_n be_v through_o dry_a before_o you_o paint_v thereon_o or_o the_o foul_a prime_a colour_n incorporate_n with_o your_o work_n will_v also_o cause_v it_o to_o change_n as_o likewise_o that_o a_o dead_a colour_n be_v dry_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n where_o you_o use_v turpentine_n oil_n take_v care_v the_o colour_n under_o be_v hard_o dry_a for_o it_o be_v of_o so_o pierce_v a_o quality_n it_o will_v raise_v the_o colour_n we_o must_v have_v regard_n to_o the_o situation_n of_o colour_n where_o we_o must_v observe_v to_o put_v before_o the_o picture_n those_o which_o be_v natural_o the_o strong_a and_o of_o the_o great_a purity_n that_o by_o the_o force_n of_o their_o briskness_n we_o may_v keep_v back_o the_o force_n of_o they_o which_o be_v compound_v and_o which_o must_v appear_v at_o a_o distance_n all_o composition_n diminish_v the_o force_n which_o be_v in_o the_o purity_n of_o colour_n in_o glaze_v the_o colour_n under_o must_v be_v lay_v smooth_a and_o strong_a by_o reason_n it_o take_v from_o their_o strength_n we_o must_v also_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o colour_n we_o glaze_n with_o and_o according_o do_v it_o often_o or_o few_o time_n over_o note_v that_o the_o same_o ground_n by_o the_o diversity_n of_o glaze_a colour_n produce_v divers_a colour_n in_o drapery_n likewise_o the_o glaze_a colour_n by_o the_o diversity_n of_o ground_n for_o a_o scarlet_a your_o drapery_n must_v be_v in_o the_o height_n vermilion_n and_o bring_v down_o first_o with_o indian_a red_a then_o with_o bone-black_a when_o finish_v glaze_n it_o twice_o or_o thrice_o thin_a according_a to_o the_o body_n of_o your_o lake_n if_o it_o require_v more_o strength_n touch_v up_o the_o light_n with_o vermilion_n and_o glaze_n it_o thin_a over_o again_o then_o in_o the_o extreme_a light_n of_o the_o sleeve_n scarf_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o drapery_n touch_v it_o up_o with_o vermilion_a and_o white_a always_o 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ochre_n and_o umber_n as_o likewise_o in_o finish_v the_o grass_n green_n glaze_n the_o red_a with_o carmine_fw-la you_o must_v glaze_n with_o nut_n oil_n &_o varnish_n mix_v in_o the_o dark_v you_o may_v use_v dryiny_a oil_n and_o last_o you_o must_v take_v care_n in_o the_o colour_v of_o the_o harmony_n which_o make_v the_o variety_n of_o colour_n agree_v supply_v the_o weakness_n of_o some_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o other_o to_o sustain_v they_o as_o by_o a_o consonance_n well_o manage_v where_o they_o must_v neglect_v on_o purpose_n certain_a place_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o basis_n and_o repose_n of_o the_o sight_n and_o to_o raise_v up_o those_o which_o by_o their_o briskness_n keep_v upmost_a and_o likewise_o of_o the_o degradation_n where_o the_o more_o easy_o to_o proportion_n the_o degree_n of_o colour_n that_o fly_v back_o we_o must_v reserve_v some_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o entire_a purity_n and_o then_o to_o compare_v they_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o far_o 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