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nature_n assume_v person_n union_n 5,317 5 10.0544 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60584 A sermon about frequent communion preached before the University of Oxford, August the 17th, 1679 / by Tho. Smith ... Smith, Thomas, 1638-1710. 1685 (1685) Wing S4248; ESTC R39556 22,930 42

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that_o a_o general_a decay_n of_o piety_n come_v in_o afterward_o and_o luxury_n eat_v out_o the_o vital_n of_o religion_n and_o these_o holy_a duty_n which_o have_v be_v the_o great_a comfort_n and_o desire_v of_o their_o soul_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o affliction_n become_v to_o be_v neglect_v and_o the_o pleasure_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o world_n have_v dull_v their_o appetite_n that_o they_o no_o long_o relish_v this_o heavenly_a food_n this_o bread_n of_o angel_n and_o if_o they_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v only_o at_o the_o solemn_a time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o at_o christmas_n and_o easter_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o live_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o scandalous_a omission_n of_o a_o duty_n so_o necessary_a rather_o than_o out_o of_o a_o thirsty_a desire_n and_o longing_n after_o it_o but_o if_o we_o can_v have_v the_o patience_n to_o compare_v the_o forwardness_n and_o zeal_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n with_o the_o dulness_n and_o stupidity_n of_o this_o age_n how_o ready_a and_o desirous_a they_o be_v to_o embrace_v all_o opportunity_n of_o commemorate_n the_o death_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o his_o own_o institution_n and_o appointment_n and_o how_o will_v most_o of_o we_o be_v to_o decline_v they_o and_o that_o upon_o very_o slight_a and_o oftentimes_o unreasonable_a pretence_n if_o we_o dare_v compare_v their_o mortification_n and_o severity_n in_o order_n to_o a_o due_a preparation_n with_o our_o slight_a and_o perfunctory_a performance_n how_o we_o be_v force_v to_o do_v that_o twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o a_o year_n which_o they_o earnest_o long_v for_o almost_o every_o day_n it_o will_v make_v we_o tremble_v to_o consider_v how_o much_o we_o be_v degenerate_v and_o be_v fall_v short_a of_o those_o glorious_a example_n which_o those_o ancient_a worthy_n set_v we_o and_o how_o little_a of_o the_o power_n of_o christianity_n be_v to_o be_v find_v at_o this_o time_n among_o christian_n notwithstanding_o all_o that_o great_a noise_n and_o profession_n which_o be_v make_v of_o it_o our_o scholastical_a dispute_n and_o quarrel_n about_o the_o sacrament_n have_v destroy_v and_o swallow_v up_o our_o devotion_n and_o our_o charity_n and_o that_o which_o be_v design_v by_o christ_n for_o a_o instrument_n of_o unite_n man_n mind_n together_o in_o christian_a communion_n and_o love_n be_v now_o become_v a_o occasion_n of_o difference_n and_o irreconciliation_n they_o be_v not_o trouble_v with_o those_o hot_a debate_n which_o have_v since_o so_o miserable_o distract_v the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n they_o content_v themselves_o with_o a_o simple_a belief_n of_o the_o mystery_n without_o busy_v their_o thought_n about_o nice_a and_o curious_a speculation_n whole_a church_n be_v not_o then_o excommunicate_v for_o not_o assent_v to_o a_o monstrous_a opinion_n contrary_a to_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n and_o the_o universal_a experience_n of_o mankind_n they_o do_v not_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o exalt_v the_o mystery_n destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n as_o now_o be_v do_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n it_o must_v now_o no_o long_o be_v a_o representative_a but_o a_o real_a propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o live_n and_o for_o the_o dead_a and_o christ_n natural_a body_n must_v be_v bring_v down_o from_o heaven_n upon_o a_o thousand_o altar_n at_o once_o and_o there_o real_o break_v and_o offer_v up_o again_o to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o his_o blood_n actual_o spill_v a_o thousand_o time_n every_o day_n and_o mix_v itself_o with_o we_o nor_o do_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n degrade_v it_o into_o a_o bare_a empty_a sign_n and_o entertain_v slight_a notion_n of_o it_o or_o approach_v it_o without_o a_o due_a and_o become_a reverence_n or_o abstain_v from_o it_o upon_o frivolous_a excuse_n as_o the_o manner_n of_o some_o be_v for_o have_v we_o that_o high_a value_n for_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o we_o ought_v do_v we_o believe_v it_o necessary_a to_o receive_v it_o often_o not_o only_a necessitate_v proecepti_fw-la but_o medii_fw-la too_o do_v we_o believe_v serious_o and_o consider_v of_o what_o great_a use_n and_o benefit_n it_o will_v be_v to_o our_o soul_n we_o will_v be_v more_o diligent_a and_o conscientious_a in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o think_v ourselves_o under_o a_o indispensable_a obligation_n of_o frequent_a communion_n which_o arise_v also_o from_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o bless_a effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o it_o which_o be_v my_o second_o particular_a and_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v name_v only_o three_o 1._o by_o it_o we_o gain_v a_o close_a and_o intimate_a communion_n and_o conjunction_n with_o christ_n hereby_o we_o be_v one_o with_o christ_n and_o christ_n with_o we_o that_o be_v upon_o our_o humble_a and_o penitent_a and_o devout_a receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n he_o descend_v into_o our_o heart_n by_o the_o sweet_a influence_n of_o his_o grace_n he_o be_v real_o present_a with_o we_o by_o his_o spirit_n and_o the_o life_n which_o we_o now_o live_v in_o the_o flesh_n we_o live_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o love_v we_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o and_o still_o give_v himself_o to_o we_o in_o these_o holy_a mystery_n for_o we_o must_v not_o fancy_n a_o immediate_a and_o personal_a union_n he_o indeed_o be_v please_v by_o assume_v the_o humane_a nature_n to_o unite_v the_o word_n to_o it_o whereby_o he_o become_v god_n and_o man_n which_o wonderful_a union_n be_v therefore_o call_v hypostatical_a because_o he_o have_v the_o two_o nature_n full_o with_o all_o their_o natural_a and_o essential_a quality_n concur_v in_o his_o own_o proper_a single_a person_n but_o the_o union_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o devout_a soul_n be_v pure_o spiritual_a not_o a_o union_n of_o his_o personal_a excellency_n and_o endowment_n but_o a_o communication_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o spirit_n whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v exalt_v above_o its_o natural_a capacity_n and_o be_v transform_v from_o glory_n to_o glory_n and_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n that_o be_v fill_v with_o love_n and_o purity_n and_o such_o godlike_a quality_n by_o this_o we_o be_v join_v and_o unite_v to_o he_o as_o member_n of_o his_o body_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o of_o his_o bone_n that_o be_v of_o his_o mystical_a body_n the_o church_n as_o the_o apostle_n explain_v himself_o col._n 1.18_o and_o not_o of_o his_o natural_a body_n on_o account_n of_o a_o concorporation_n or_o assimulation_n or_o conversion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n into_o our_o bodily_a substance_n thus_o as_o the_o apostle_n st._n john_n speak_v we_o have_v communion_n with_o the_o father_n and_o with_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ._n by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n precious_a blood_n shed_v upon_o the_o cross_n we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n he_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o new_a covenant_n with_o we_o which_o christ_n have_v solemn_o ratify_v by_o his_o death_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o receive_v we_o to_o mercy_n and_o favour_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o hearty_a sorrow_n for_o our_o sin_n wherewith_o we_o have_v offend_v the_o eye_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o of_o a_o holy_a life_n and_o through_o faith_n in_o his_o son_n we_o can_v put_v up_o our_o prayer_n to_o he_o with_o some_o assurance_n that_o he_o will_v hear_v we_o and_o communicate_v his_o favour_n and_o blessing_n to_o we_o so_o far_o as_o he_o in_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n see_v fit_a and_o give_v we_o of_o his_o spirit_n and_o the_o same_o communion_n we_o have_v with_o christ_n the_o soul_n be_v ravish_v with_o the_o contemplation_n of_o his_o infinite_a love_n and_o goodness_n to_o lose_a man_n and_o to_o itself_o in_o particular_a and_o be_v fill_v with_o astonish_a reflection_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o be_v personal_o present_a upon_o earth_n again_o this_o indeed_o be_v better_o understand_v than_o express_v word_n be_v too_o scanty_a and_o the_o imagination_n not_o able_a to_o reach_v and_o comprehend_v what_o the_o pious_a soul_n know_v by_o experience_n and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o bless_a effect_n of_o our_o devotion_n and_o meditation_n if_o when_o we_o be_v upon_o our_o knee_n and_o be_v employ_v in_o holy_a thought_n we_o then_o seem_v to_o be_v out_o of_o our_o body_n and_o rapt_v into_o heaven_n and_o there_o lie_v prostrate_a before_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o lamb_n how_o much_o more_o when_o we_o be_v kneel_v before_o the_o altar_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o be_v perform_v the_o most_o solemn_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a worship_n exert_v with_o all_o possible_a vigour_n and_o intention_n of_o mind_n for_o so_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v affect_v act_v of_o
a_o sermon_n about_o frequent_a communion_n preach_v before_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n august_n the_o 17_o 1679._o by_o tho._n smith_n d._n d._n and_o fellow_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n oxon._n london_n print_v for_o samuel_n smith_n at_o the_o prince_n arm_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1685._o reverendissimo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la ac_fw-la domino_fw-la d._n gulielmo_n divinâ_fw-la providentiâ_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cantvariensi_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la &_o metropolitano_n serenissimae_fw-la regiae_n majestati_fw-la à_fw-la sanctioribus_fw-la consiliis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la primaevae_fw-la antiquitatis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la hierarchiae_n strenuo_fw-la vindici_fw-la &_o adsertori_n ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n sub_fw-la optimo_fw-la &_o benignissimo_fw-la rege_fw-la prudentissimo_fw-la moderatori_fw-la magno_fw-la literatorum_fw-la patrono_fw-la t._n s._n hanc_fw-la de_fw-la frequenti_fw-la communione_fw-la concionem_fw-la coram_fw-la academicis_fw-la oxoniensibus_fw-la habitam_fw-la humillimè_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la omni_fw-la debita_fw-la veneratione_n offer_v a_o sermon_n about_o frequent_a communion_n 1_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n ch_n 11._o v._n 26._o for_o as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n you_o do_v show_v the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v whatever_o do_v happen_v extraordinary_o and_o above_o the_o usual_a and_o establish_a course_n of_o nature_n do_v mighty_o affect_v our_o mind_n and_o fancy_n at_o first_o and_o surprise_v and_o fill_v we_o with_o wonder_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v grow_v a_o little_a familiar_a with_o it_o our_o thought_n be_v at_o rest_n and_o notwithstanding_o our_o former_a transport_n and_o heat_n we_o quick_o grow_v cool_v and_o the_o impression_n which_o it_o make_v upon_o we_o wear_v away_o by_o degree_n and_o we_o care_v not_o to_o make_v any_o far_a reflection_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o great_a and_o extraordinary_a favour_n in_o the_o moral_a state_n of_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o of_o extraordinary_a event_n in_o the_o natural_a when_o they_o be_v first_o confer_v they_o draw_v our_o mind_n huge_o after_o they_o nothing_o do_v or_o can_v insinuate_v itself_o more_o kind_o into_o our_o affection_n greatness_n may_v make_v itself_o be_v fear_v and_o respect_v too_o for_o who_o will_v dare_v to_o affront_v arm_v power_n or_o choose_v to_o be_v defective_a in_o those_o point_n of_o ceremony_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o person_n oftentimes_o mere_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o character_n but_o then_o there_o be_v a_o secret_a hatred_n mix_v with_o that_o fear_n and_o the_o respect_n be_v outward_a and_o force_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o it_o be_v but_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o civil_a and_o prudent_a behaviour_n and_o of_o a_o wise_a compliance_n whereas_o we_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o applaud_v to_o admire_v to_o love_v such_o as_o have_v do_v any_o public_a good_a and_o especial_o if_o we_o have_v any_o share_n in_o it_o interest_n and_o a_o particular_a concern_v for_o ourselves_o heighten_v our_o esteem_n and_o our_o affection_n and_o our_o resentment_n hereupon_o become_v more_o please_a and_o ravish_v but_o all_o this_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v but_o a_o fit_a of_o passion_n and_o a_o mere_a scene_n and_o representation_n of_o fancy_n arise_v from_o the_o present_a sense_n of_o the_o benefit_n for_o the_o long_o we_o enjoy_v it_o we_o become_v less_o and_o less_o sensible_a so_o forgetful_a be_v we_o of_o every_o thing_n but_o ourselves_o who_o we_o can_v be_v content_a only_o to_o love_n and_o admire_v for_o ever_o whether_o this_o arise_v from_o a_o impatience_n of_o fix_v our_o thought_n too_o long_o upon_o the_o same_o thing_n or_o from_o the_o natural_a pride_n which_o every_o man_n carry_v about_o he_o as_o if_o the_o remembrance_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o favour_n be_v a_o tacit_n upbraid_v we_o of_o our_o want_n and_o of_o the_o infelicity_n of_o our_o former_a condition_n yet_o so_o it_o be_v and_o we_o need_v continual_o to_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o our_o devoirs_fw-fr and_o obligation_n it_o be_v but_o a_o piece_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n for_o instance_n and_o what_o we_o can_v deny_v without_o the_o imputation_n of_o rudeness_n as_o well_o as_o the_o guilt_n of_o ingratitude_n that_o such_o as_o have_v sacrifice_v their_o dear_a interest_n for_o their_o country_n as_o have_v out_o of_o a_o heroic_a principle_n of_o merit_v of_o the_o public_a expose_v themselves_o to_o all_o the_o misfortune_n and_o hardship_n and_o adversity_n of_o humane_a life_n and_o have_v redeem_v the_o life_n of_o thousand_o with_o the_o generous_a loss_n of_o their_o own_o shall_v have_v their_o name_n mention_v with_o honour_n they_o deserve_v at_o least_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o all_o their_o labour_n and_o suffering_n that_o their_o memory_n be_v hold_v dear_a and_o precious_a by_o their_o survive_a friend_n and_o countryman_n this_o common_a gratitude_n oblige_v we_o to_o do_v and_o especial_o if_o the_o benefit_n be_v perpetual_a the_o remembrance_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a also_o now_o what_o great_a benefit_n can_v possible_o be_v do_v to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n than_o the_o redemption_n of_o they_o from_o the_o slavery_n of_o sin_n and_o hell_n and_o from_o the_o wrath_n and_o indignation_n of_o a_o offend_a god_n by_o the_o suffering_n and_o death_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n this_o victory_n he_o obtain_v for_o we_o but_o not_o without_o much_o sweat_n and_o blood_n whereby_o he_o have_v restore_v liberty_n to_o the_o world_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o have_v enlarge_v his_o conquest_n and_o spread_v his_o empire_n far_o and_o wide_a and_o hold_v the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n in_o a_o dismal_a and_o miserable_a bondage_n this_o certain_o deserve_v everlasting_a acknowledgement_n and_o a_o eternal_a triumph_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v continual_o and_o for_o ever_o fresh_a in_o our_o memory_n who_o be_v not_o amaze_v at_o this_o new_a and_o strange_a way_n of_o conquest_n that_o through_o death_n he_o shall_v destroy_v he_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o death_n that_o be_v the_o devil_n heb._n 2.14_o that_o he_o shall_v triumph_v over_o the_o evil_a spirit_n in_o the_o grave_a the_o place_n where_o they_o use_v to_o erect_v their_o trophy_n over_o the_o ruin_n of_o mankind_n and_o where_o the_o direful_a effect_n of_o their_o power_n and_o malice_n and_o revenge_n be_v most_o see_v and_o last_o that_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n shall_v be_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o exaltation_n and_o than_o who_o be_v not_o equal_o or_o rather_o more_o amaze_v at_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o condescension_n and_o love_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v down_o from_o his_o glory_n and_o assume_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o man_n with_o all_o the_o natural_a infirmity_n and_o imperfection_n of_o it_o undergo_v the_o malice_n and_o slander_n and_o fury_n of_o a_o enrage_a multitude_n who_o by_o their_o restless_a importunity_n get_v he_o sentence_v to_o die_v as_o a_o impostor_n and_o malefactor_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o torment_n and_o ignominy_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o endure_v with_o so_o great_a patience_n the_o revile_n and_o contradiction_n of_o these_o impious_a and_o unrighteous_a man_n even_o while_o he_o hang_v upon_o the_o curse_a tree_n which_o must_v needs_o add_v to_o the_o anguish_n and_o pain_n which_o the_o violent_a extension_n of_o his_o nerve_n cause_v in_o his_o tender_a flesh_n and_o all_o this_o for_o our_o sake_n who_o be_v the_o enemy_n of_o god_n and_o lose_v to_o all_o sense_n of_o goodness_n and_o who_o deserve_v no_o pity_n this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o tender_a compassion_n and_o love_n to_o mankind_n it_o be_v this_o that_o make_v he_o even_o relish_v that_o bitter_a cup_n and_o though_o as_o man_n he_o have_v just_a apprehension_n of_o the_o horror_n of_o death_n and_o the_o wrath_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n which_o he_o as_o our_o surety_n and_o as_o in_o our_o stead_n be_v to_o undergo_v and_o satisfy_v yet_o this_o alleviate_v his_o passion_n and_o make_v he_o submit_v willing_o to_o the_o hard_a condition_n of_o die_v this_o indeed_o which_o he_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o man_n and_o for_o our_o salvation_n can_v be_v forget_v without_o monstrous_a baseness_n and_o unpardonable_a ingratitude_n and_o without_o make_v ourselves_o unworthy_a of_o the_o bless_a effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o will_v have_v the_o memory_n of_o it_o perpetuate_v to_o all_o age_n and_o generation_n and_o to_o assist_v our_o weakness_n and_o sustain_v our_o faith_n which_o have_v need_n of_o such_o support_n and_o to_o make_v it_o impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v ever_o be_v forget_v he_o have_v institute_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o