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apply_v the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n passion_n to_o each_o one_o in_o particular_a to_o this_o end_n our_o great_a redeemer_n institute_v sacrament_n to_o be_v the_o organ_n and_o vehicle_n to_o convey_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o passion_n to_o the_o receiver_n and_o this_o be_v secunda_fw-la post_fw-la naufragium_fw-la tabula_fw-la whence_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n say_v in_o her_o public_a office_n o_o felix_fw-la culpa_fw-la quae_fw-la talem_fw-la meruit_fw-la redemptorem_fw-la this_o be_v suppose_v the_o second_o proof_n be_v ground_v on_o this_o consideration_n that_o the_o principal_a design_n of_o our_o redeemer_n be_v to_o draw_v soul_n to_o heaven_n notwithstanding_o the_o loss_n sustain_v by_o original_a sin_n for_o to_o this_o end_n he_o offer_v his_o satisfaction_n to_o this_o end_n he_o merit_v habitual_a and_o sanctify_a grace_n transient_a and_o actual_a grace_n prevenient_a concomitant_a and_o subsequent_a grace_n to_o illuminate_v the_o understanding_n to_o move_v and_o incline_v the_o will_n to_o embrace_v good_a and_o
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to_o that_o extremity_n that_o unavoidable_o they_o must_v violate_v christ_n command_n and_o thereby_o incur_v eternal_a damnation_n and_o all_o this_o by_o deny_v they_o that_o which_o by_o christ_n institution_n they_o have_v right_a to_o can_v any_o injustice_n be_v compare_v to_o this_o can_v any_o damage_n be_v more_o prejudicial_a and_o injurious_a to_o the_o receiver_n the_o three_o proof_n the_o sacramental_a product_n of_o communion_n under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n be_v very_o different_a and_o heterogeneal_a from_o all_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n confer_v upon_o he_o that_o participate_v the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o other_o kind_n only_o for_o this_o spiritual_a refection_n have_v a_o great_a analogy_n and_o proportionable_a similitude_n with_o the_o natural_a repast_n of_o the_o body_n and_o their_o respective_a operation_n be_v reciprocal_a correlative_n by_o way_n of_o similitude_n with_o each_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o original_a instituter_n adapt_a 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nutritive_a function_n
worthy_a and_o profound_a dr._n edw._n stillingfleet_n dean_n of_o paul_n and_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n against_o mr._n edw._n worsley_n a_o learned_a jesuit_n then_o reside_v at_o antwerp_n who_o have_v former_o for_o many_o year_n together_o be_v a_o reader_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o jesuit_n college_n at_o liege_n where_o he_o teach_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o divinity_n yet_o can_v never_o extricate_v himself_o out_o of_o this_o labyrinth_n wherein_o dr._n stillingfleet_n have_v involve_v he_o by_o this_o argument_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n this_o circle_n be_v therefore_o lay_v aside_o let_v we_o examine_v if_o the_o scripture_n independent_a of_o the_o church_n definition_n bring_v with_o it_o this_o infallibility_n or_o no._n the_o scripture_n be_v questionless_a of_o itself_o infallible_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o we_o for_o we_o have_v but_o a_o moral_a certainty_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o scripture_n and_o that_o it_o be_v true_o and_o à _fw-la parte_fw-la rei_fw-la the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o though_o we_o admit_v that_o what_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n have_v leave_v write_v be_v true_o dictate_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n yet_o they_o who_o draw_v copy_n from_o those_o original_n want_v that_o support_n they_o be_v mere_a man_n and_o carry_v their_o humane_a infirmity_n about_o they_o and_o in_o after_o age_n as_o the_o scripture_n be_v hand_v down_o to_o posterity_n the_o amanuensis_n by_o ignorance_n malice_n or_o neglect_v may_v commit_v some_o error_n either_o by_o excess_n by_o defect_n or_o by_o alteration_n whereby_o their_o copy_n may_v disagree_v with_o the_o original_n of_o the_o first_o hagiographer_n at_o least_o we_o have_v no_o demonstration_n nor_o revelation_n to_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o contrary_a and_o when_o printing_n come_v in_o the_o same_o difficulty_n occur_v in_o relation_n to_o they_o that_o correct_v the_o print_n but_o when_o it_o be_v translate_v into_o several_a language_n the_o difficulty_n be_v yet_o great_a for_o beside_o the_o former_a casualty_n admit_v the_o translator_n to_o be_v a_o exquisite_a linguist_n yet_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v so_o very_o nice_a that_o in_o his_o translation_n he_o may_v innocent_o express_v what_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o original_a never_o mean_v beside_o that_o only_a part_n of_o scripture_n be_v admit_v by_o both_o church_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v canonical_a and_o what_o infallible_a rule_n have_v we_o to_o know_v what_o part_n be_v canonical_a what_o apocryphal_a again_o in_o that_o part_n that_o be_v receive_v as_o canonical_a there_o be_v so_o many_o high_a mystery_n some_o seem_a contradiction_n not_o pervious_a to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n of_o man_n understanding_n to_o reconcile_v the_o several_a sense_n thereof_o be_v so_o various_a some_o passage_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v literal_o some_o moral_o other_o allegorical_o some_o other_o tropological_o or_o figurative_o how_o many_o volume_n have_v be_v write_v by_o the_o learned_a in_o both_o church_n to_o interpret_v the_o meaning_n and_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o in_o some_o place_n with_o contradiction_n and_o opposition_n to_o each_o other_o yet_o after_o all_o we_o fall_v short_a of_o any_o infallible_a certainty_n herein_o for_o instance_n there_o have_v be_v above_o fifty_o several_a sense_n give_v by_o interpreter_n of_o that_o short_a sentence_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o one_o verse_n in_o the_o psalm_n have_v puzzle_v the_o learn_a of_o they_o all_o viz._n increpa_fw-la feras_fw-la arundinis_fw-la 30._o psal_n 68_o v._n 30._o congregatio_fw-la taurorum_fw-la in_o vaccis_fw-la populorum_fw-la ut_fw-la excludant_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la probati_fw-la sunt_fw-la argento_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o rebuke_v the_o wild_a beast_n of_o a_o reed_n the_o congregation_n of_o bull_n in_o the_o cow_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o may_v exclude_v those_o that_o be_v try_v with_o silver_n instance_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v frequent_a in_o scripture_n humane_a tradition_n have_v bring_v the_o scripture_n down_o to_o these_o our_o time_n yet_o humane_a authority_n be_v not_o infallible_a wherefore_o all_o these_o particular_n be_v due_o ponder_v where_o will_v the_o romanist_n find_v that_o assure_a infallibility_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o as_o for_o the_o second_o proof_n from_o the_o strength_n of_o reason_n we_o admit_v christ_n omnipotence_n omniscience_n his_o infinite_a prudence_n and_o wisdom_n with_o all_o other_o his_o divine_a attribute_n we_o also_o grant_v that_o our_o redeemer_n intention_n of_o be_v incarnate_a suffer_v death_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o save_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v consistent_a with_o and_o subordinate_a to_o that_o state_n wherein_o the_o almighty_a by_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o providence_n have_v place_v man_n in_o his_o first_o creation_n that_o be_v with_o a_o full_a possession_n and_o use_v of_o his_o liberty_n and_o freewill_n which_o our_o redeemer_n never_o intend_v to_o infringe_v for_o that_o will_v subvert_v the_o order_n of_o god_n former_a providence_n so_o that_o by_o the_o fruit_n of_o christ_n passion_n we_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n to_o live_v a_o godly_a and_o a_o righteous_a life_n which_o without_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n will_v not_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o do_v for_o bare_a nature_n have_v no_o proportion_n of_o itself_o to_o merit_n ne_fw-la quidem_fw-la de_fw-fr congruo_fw-la nor_o to_o any_o supernatural_a reward_n as_o st._n augustine_n teach_v against_o the_o pelagian_o and_o massilienses_n so_o that_o the_o supernatural_a grace_n that_o we_o receive_v by_o christ_n merit_n give_v we_o a_o power_n to_o do_v good_a and_o shun_v evil_a but_o impose_v no_o necessity_n upon_o we_o to_o lay_v hold_n of_o they_o and_o improve_v they_o to_o our_o own_o good_a for_o this_o depend_v upon_o our_o own_o free_a election_n therefore_o when_o we_o transgress_v against_o god_n precept_n it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o all_o necessary_a mean_n to_o observe_v they_o but_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o pravity_n of_o our_o own_o will_n which_o choose_v rather_o to_o follow_v the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o sensual_a appetite_n than_o submit_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o reason_n and_o therefore_o be_v blameworthy_a for_o we_o have_v the_o power_n to_o do_v good_a and_o avoid_v evil_a and_o will_v not_o so_o that_o although_o of_o ourselves_o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o in_o order_n to_o heaven_n yet_o every_o individual_a member_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o grace_n obtain_v by_o christ_n passion_n be_v enable_v but_o not_o necessitate_v to_o save_v his_o soul_n non_fw-la ego_fw-la sed_fw-la gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la mecum_fw-la it_o be_v not_o i_o but_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n with_o i_o and_o if_o the_o church_n shall_v fall_v into_o a_o error_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v do_v the_o member_n thereof_o be_v not_o thereby_o deprive_v of_o the_o usual_a mean_n of_o salvation_n neither_o do_v that_o error_n prejudice_v they_o as_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v in_o a_o invincible_a ignorance_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o if_o the_o church_n by_o multiply_a error_n upon_o error_n shall_v fall_v from_o be_v a_o church_n which_o can_v not_o be_v but_o that_o the_o wise_a and_o most_o learned_a shall_v take_v notice_n thereof_o and_o detect_v the_o error_n than_o these_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o desert_n it_o and_o detest_v their_o error_n who_o consequent_o will_v remain_v constant_a and_o faithful_a to_o truth_n and_o so_o will_v continue_v the_o true_a church_n and_o indeed_o the_o second_o proof_n propose_v in_o the_o second_o section_n prove_v too_o much_o and_o be_v to_o be_v solve_v by_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o for_o they_o assert_v that_o the_o end_n of_o christ_n suffer_v be_v to_o save_v all_o mankind_n that_o be_v every_o single_a person_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o therefore_o apt_a and_o proportionable_a mean_n ought_v to_o be_v institute_v without_o which_o this_o end_n can_v not_o be_v efficacious_o obtain_v whence_o it_o ensue_v that_o every_o individual_a person_n must_v have_v this_o infallibility_n yea_o and_o impeccability_n also_o lest_o christ_n design_n shall_v be_v frustrate_v which_o be_v the_o same_o way_n of_o argue_v as_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o proof_n and_o the_o illation_n as_o evident_o ensue_v which_o notwithstanding_o we_o all_o grant_v false_a and_o erroneous_a for_o than_o none_o can_v be_v damn_v thus_o you_o see_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o roman_n infallibility_n how_o specious_a and_o convince_a soever_o they_o appear_v yet_o thorough_o examine_v and_o the_o fallacy_n detect_v they_o vanish_v to_o smoke_n the_o three_o proof_n that_o church_n which_o have_v commit_v error_n and_o still_o persevere_fw-la in_o they_o be_v not_o infallible_a but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v commit_v error_n and_o still_o
of_o hand_n for_o priesthood_n the_o order_n of_o confer_v priesthood_n practise_v by_o the_o eutichian_o and_o the_o jacobite_n these_o two_o sect_n i_o join_v together_o because_o they_o profess_v the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o name_n the_o jacobite_n assume_v their_o denomination_n from_o one_o jacobus_n a_o syrian_a disciple_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n which_o be_v a_o profess_a eutichian_a this_o jacobus_n make_v it_o his_o chief_a endeavour_n to_o settle_v this_o belief_n and_o by_o himself_o and_o his_o adherent_n do_v it_o so_o successful_o that_o at_o length_n they_o be_v numerous_o entertain_v in_o at_o least_o forty_o kingdom_n in_o the_o east_n and_o in_o africa_n under_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n the_o eutichian_o therefore_o and_o the_o jacobite_n agree_v in_o their_o doctrine_n the_o same_o liturgy_n and_o ritual_a be_v common_a to_o both_o they_o both_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v such_o mixture_n and_o confusion_n between_o the_o divine_a and_o human_a nature_n in_o christ_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n that_o there_o result_v a_o three_o nature_n distinct_a from_o both_o if_o take_v apart_o which_o they_o call_v a_o theandrical_a nature_n yet_o they_o deny_v that_o the_o humane_a nature_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o divine_a nature_n for_o that_o import_v a_o destruction_n of_o the_o human_a nature_n without_o which_o no_o conversion_n can_v subsist_v this_o doctrine_n have_v no_o less_o conformity_n with_o the_o monothelite_n than_o opposition_n with_o the_o nestorian_n here_o be_v a_o sure_a ground_n for_o the_o monothelite_n to_o work_v upon_o for_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o nature_n in_o christ_n then_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o will_v and_o one_o series_n of_o operation_n which_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o monothelite_n but_o all_o this_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nestorius_n who_o hold_v two_o person_n in_o christ_n and_o prove_v it_o thus_o a_o complete_a nature_n and_o a_o person_n be_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n but_o in_o christ_n there_o be_v two_o complete_a nature_n and_o therefore_o two_o person_n this_o argument_n be_v very_o vexatious_a to_o the_o father_n and_o have_v puzzle_v all_o our_o ancient_n and_o modern_a divine_n and_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n there_o be_v no_o satisfactory_a answer_n give_v to_o it_o but_o eutiche_n in_o his_o principle_n solve_v it_o clear_o by_o deny_v the_o minor_a for_o he_o hold_v but_o one_o nature_n in_o christ_n and_o consequent_o but_o one_o person_n but_o consent_v to_o nestorius_n in_o the_o major_n and_o so_o may_v institute_v a_o sillogisme_n against_o he_o thus_o a_o complete_a nature_n and_o a_o person_n be_v the_o same_o but_o in_o christ_n there_o be_v but_o one_o complete_a nature_n and_o therefore_o but_o one_o person_n but_o this_o be_v to_o destroy_v one_o error_n by_o another_o wherefore_o the_o eutychian_o and_o jacobite_n agree_v in_o doctrine_n agree_v also_o in_o their_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o from_o three_o manuscript_n send_v from_o goa_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n to_o lisbon_n in_o portugal_n this_o ritual_a be_v draw_v out_o presbyter_n quando_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la stat_fw-la coram_fw-la altari_fw-la subter_fw-la gradus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la caput_fw-la habens_fw-la apertum_fw-la &_o inclinatum_fw-la donec_fw-la perficiatur_fw-la oblatio_fw-la tunc_fw-la episcopus_fw-la tondet_fw-la in_o formam_fw-la crucis_fw-la capillos_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la traditque_fw-la eum_fw-la institutori_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o praeceptum_fw-la that_o illi_fw-la de_fw-fr perfectione_n doctrinae_fw-la suae_fw-la &_o ordinis_fw-la svi_fw-la etc._n etc._n statim_fw-la postea_fw-la apprehendit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la manum_fw-la ejus_fw-la dexteram_fw-la dicitque_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n vocat_fw-la te_fw-la cumque_fw-la introducit_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n &_o procumbere_fw-la facit_fw-la super_fw-la duo_fw-la illius_fw-la genua_fw-la coram_fw-la altari_fw-la manus_fw-la habentem_fw-la junctas_fw-la ante_fw-la se_fw-la &_o orarium_fw-la diaconatus_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la etc._n etc._n archidiaconus_fw-la hoc_fw-la praeconium_fw-la proclamat_fw-la gratia_n domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la quae_fw-la omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la perficit_fw-la defectus_fw-la nostros_fw-la secundum_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la dei_fw-la patris_fw-la in_fw-la virtute_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la adsit_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la hic_fw-la offeruntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n ipsa_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la vocat_fw-la &_o offer_v ex_fw-la ordine_fw-la diaconorum_fw-la ad_fw-la ordinem_fw-la presbyteratus_n n._n presbyterum_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n sanctum_fw-la &_o divinum_fw-la domus_fw-la genetricis_fw-la dei_fw-la mariae_fw-la etc._n etc._n precemur_fw-la igitur_fw-la omnes_fw-la ut_fw-la descendat_fw-la super_fw-la eos_fw-la gratia_fw-la &_o illapsus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la etc._n etc._n ter_z kyrie_fw-la eleison_fw-la &_o reliqua_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ponit_fw-la manus_fw-la svas_fw-la super_fw-la mysteria_fw-la &_o extendit_fw-la brachia_fw-la sva_fw-la colligitque_fw-la &_o contrahit_fw-la ea_fw-la tribus_fw-la vicibus_fw-la super_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la accipiens_fw-la ex_fw-la calice_n in_fw-la pugillum_fw-la suum_fw-la dum_fw-la colligant_fw-la ea_fw-la &_o cooperiunt_fw-la peplo_fw-la seu_fw-la linteo_fw-la sacro_fw-la postea_fw-la revertitur_fw-la ad_fw-la illum_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la ordinandus_fw-la &_o imponit_fw-la manus_fw-la super_fw-la caput_fw-la ejus_fw-la easque_fw-la illi_fw-la admetitur_fw-la iterumque_fw-la attollit_fw-la manus_fw-la porrigens_fw-la brachia_fw-la sva_fw-la in_o altum_fw-la easque_fw-la deprimit_fw-la tremulas_fw-la super_fw-la caput_fw-la ejus_fw-la hocque_fw-la tribus_fw-la vicibus_fw-la facit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ipse_fw-la oculis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la desuper_fw-la cum_fw-la timore_fw-la aspicientibus_fw-la post_fw-la hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la dexteram_fw-la svam_fw-la super_fw-la illius_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o tegit_fw-la manus_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la illius_fw-la qui_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la cum_fw-la phaina_n dextera_fw-la illius_fw-la ponetur_fw-la super_fw-la ejus_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o sinistra_fw-la hinc_fw-la &_o hinc_fw-la movebitur_fw-la circumferetque_fw-la sinistram_fw-la svam_fw-la tribus_fw-la vicibus_fw-la super_fw-la cervicem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la &_o faciem_fw-la etc._n etc._n invocatio_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la etc._n etc._n postea_fw-la revertitur_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ad_fw-la occidentem_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la imponitque_fw-la dexte_v ram_n svam_fw-la super_fw-la caput_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o eum_fw-la signat_fw-la inter_fw-la oculos_fw-la sic_fw-la dicens_fw-la ordinatus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sancta_fw-la dei._n archidiaconus_fw-la dicit_fw-la n._n presbyter_n ad_fw-la altar_n sanctum_fw-la domus_fw-la genetricis_fw-la dei._n episcopus_fw-la addit_fw-la n._n presbyter_n ad_fw-la altar_n sanctum_fw-la etc._n etc._n episcopus_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la autem_fw-la confecerit_fw-la tria_fw-la crucis_fw-la signa_fw-la tunc_fw-la qui_fw-la consecratur_fw-la sacerdos_n redit_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n hanc_fw-la mystecè_fw-la dicens_fw-la orationem_fw-la suscepimus_fw-la gratiam_fw-la tuam_fw-la domine_fw-la etc._n etc._n post_fw-la haec_fw-la redit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ad_fw-la cum_fw-la qui_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la eumque_fw-la apprehendit_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la svam_fw-la dexteram_fw-la &_o erigit_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la autem_fw-la dicit_fw-la benedic_fw-la domine_fw-la episcopus_fw-la accipit_fw-la orarium_fw-la quod_fw-la super_fw-la ipsum_fw-la positum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o traducit_fw-la illud_fw-la super_fw-la humerum_fw-la ejus_fw-la dexterum_fw-la à _fw-la parte_fw-la anteriori_fw-la dicens_fw-la ad_fw-la laudem_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la &_o decorem_fw-la &_o exaltationem_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la &_o consubstantialis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o aedificationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la dei._n respondent_fw-la clerici_fw-la ad_fw-la laudem_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la cum_fw-la pompa_fw-la defert_fw-la casulam_fw-la &_o tunicam_fw-la &_o zanada_n &_o singulam_fw-la dicitque_fw-la ad_fw-la laudem_fw-la etc._n etc._n deinde_fw-la tradit_fw-la ei_fw-la thuribulum_fw-la &_o praecipit_fw-la ut_fw-la imponat_fw-la adoramenta_fw-la apprehendit_fw-la autem_fw-la episcopus_fw-la manu_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la ordinatus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o adducit_fw-la ut_fw-la osculetur_fw-la mensam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la eaque_fw-la salutata_fw-la manum_fw-la episcopi_fw-la deosculatur_fw-la qui_fw-la ipse_fw-la pacem_fw-la illi_fw-la donat_fw-la jubetque_fw-la ut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la omnes_fw-la pacem_fw-la illi_fw-la donent_fw-la et_fw-la statim_fw-la obsignat_fw-la episcopus_fw-la consummationem_fw-la corporis_fw-la sancti_fw-la cum_fw-la poculo_fw-la eumque_fw-la communicate_v &_o praecipit_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la congregationem_fw-la communicet_fw-la cruse_n autem_fw-la signabit_fw-la &_o finiet_fw-la episcopus_fw-la eutichian_o etc._n etc._n when_o a_o priest_n be_v ordain_v he_o stand_v before_o the_o altar_n under_o the_o step_n thereof_o have_v his_o head_n uncover_v and_o incline_v till_o the_o oblation_n be_v perform_v then_o the_o bishop_n cut_v the_o hair_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o his_o tutor_n and_o give_v he_o a_o precept_n concern_v the_o perfection_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o order_n etc._n etc._n forthwith_o afterward_o the_o bishop_n take_v he_o by_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o say_v the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v thou_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o altar_n and_o place_n he_o on_o both_o his_o knee_n before_o the_o altar_n have_v his_o hand_n join_v before_o he_o and_o a_o deacon_n vestment_n upon_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o archdeacon_n speak_v aloud_o this_o prayer_n the_o
for_o that_o matter_n and_o form_n as_o we_o suppose_v by_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o dilemma_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o confer_v upon_o he_o such_o a_o dignity_n notwithstanding_o the_o promise_n sect_n v._o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n according_a to_o the_o present_a institution_n can_v be_v valid_o confer_v by_o touch_v the_o vessel_n with_o this_o form_n accipe_fw-la potestatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o ordination_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n none_o can_v attempt_v to_o abrogate_v or_o alter_v without_o a_o sacrilegious_a temerity_n for_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o a_o irrefragable_a authority_n they_o be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la of_o divine_a right_n they_o be_v sacred_a and_o therefore_o no_o human_a power_n upon_o earth_n can_v make_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o they_o and_o more_o especial_o when_o by_o divine_a institution_n supernatural_a effect_n be_v produce_v by_o natural_a cause_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n for_o when_o it_o be_v valid_o confer_v there_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o receiver_n a_o spiritual_a capacity_n to_o exercise_v all_o the_o function_n of_o priesthood_n there_o be_v a_o power_n grant_v to_o he_o over_o the_o real_a body_n and_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n the_o first_o by_o consecration_n in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o second_o by_o relax_v and_o retain_v sin_n there_o be_v also_o imprint_v upon_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o ordain_v a_o character_n which_o be_v a_o real_a physical_a and_o supernatural_a quality_n neither_o be_v it_o supernatural_a only_a quoad_fw-la modum_fw-la in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o produce_v it_o but_o quoad_fw-la entitatem_fw-la the_o very_a intrinsecal_n nature_n and_o essence_n of_o it_o be_v supernatural_a because_o no_o exigence_n of_o nature_n can_v ever_o challenge_v it_o as_o due_a in_o any_o circumstance_n whatsoever_o from_o the_o same_o cause_n also_o proceed_v a_o increase_n of_o sanctify_v and_o inherent_a grace_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o ordain_v as_o also_o a_o plentiful_a supply_n of_o actual_a and_o transient_a grace_n whereby_o his_o understanding_n be_v illuminate_v and_o his_o will_n fortify_v in_o all_o occasion_n conduce_v to_o the_o function_n of_o his_o order_n all_o which_o be_v according_a to_o their_o intrinsecal_n nature_n supernatural_a and_o yet_o the_o cause_n from_o which_o these_o strange_a effect_n proceed_v be_v of_o themselves_o pure_o natural_a have_v no_o proportion_n to_o such_o supernatural_a product_n they_o have_v only_o a_o radical_a obediential_a capacity_n to_o be_v assume_v and_o elevate_v above_o their_o nature_n by_o the_o powerful_a hand_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a to_o produce_v joint_o with_o he_o any_o effect_n that_o involve_v not_o a_o contradiction_n thus_o the_o natural_a element_n of_o water_n be_v institute_v by_o christ_n to_o produce_v spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a grace_n and_o to_o destroy_v original_a sin_n and_o in_o our_o present_a case_n the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n though_o natural_a in_o itself_o be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n our_o redeemer_n to_o produce_v the_o forementioned_a effect_n wave_v the_o question_n whether_o the_o causality_n of_o sacrament_n be_v physical_a or_o only_o moral_a which_o the_o divine_n dispute_v and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o power_n upon_o earth_n that_o can_v abrogate_v or_o alter_v christ_n institution_n or_o divest_v those_o natural_a cause_n of_o that_o efficacity_n which_o by_o a_o irrevocable_a decree_n the_o author_n of_o grace_n have_v give_v they_o so_o there_o be_v no_o create_a power_n neither_o human_a nor_o angelical_a that_o can_v valid_o institute_v appoint_v ordain_v or_o determine_v any_o natural_a cause_n whatsoever_o to_o produce_v any_o supernatural_a effect_n because_o all_o create_a power_n how_o great_a soever_o be_v limit_v and_o confine_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o neither_o formal_o nor_o virtual_o nor_o eminent_o contain_v that_o supereminent_a virtue_n or_o proportion_n with_o supernatural_a effect_n which_o be_v far_o above_o its_o sphere_n how_o then_o can_v it_o communicate_v to_o other_o cause_n that_o high_a virtue_n which_o it_o no_o way_n contain_v in_o itself_o hence_o it_o ensue_v that_o as_o all_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n though_o it_o summon_v and_o muster_v up_o all_o its_o strength_n can_v never_o deprive_v those_o natural_a entity_n institute_v by_o christ_n of_o this_o supereminent_a prerogative_n nor_o hinder_v their_o effect_n when_o due_o apply_v to_o subject_n capable_a according_a to_o christ_n institution_n so_o likewise_o neither_o can_v it_o remove_v or_o transfer_v this_o operative_a quality_n from_o those_o cause_n to_o which_o christ_n have_v affix_v it_o and_o place_n it_o upon_o other_o of_o its_o own_o invention_n and_o determination_n for_o no_o pure_a creature_n can_v alter_v change_n or_o abrogate_v a_o divine_a law_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o word_n incarnate_a be_v the_o legislator_n or_o lawgiver_n and_o therefore_o none_o but_o himself_o can_v make_v any_o change_n in_o his_o own_o law_n except_o man_n that_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a creature_n will_v wage_v war_n with_o his_o creator_n and_o usurp_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n that_o never_o be_v nor_o ever_o will_v be_v grant_v he_o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o god_n alone_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o new_a but_o admit_v by_o all_o and_o be_v common_a to_o both_o church_n for_o this_o be_v the_o argument_n that_o st._n augustin_n use_v against_o the_o pelagian_o who_o hold_v a_o proportion_n in_o our_o natural_a act_n to_o merit_v glory_n and_o the_o semipelagian_o or_o massilienses_n endeavour_v a_o moderation_n attribute_v to_o our_o natural_a act_n a_o power_n of_o merit_v supernatural_a grace_n and_o this_o obtain_v render_v we_o capable_a of_o merit_a glory_n which_o opinion_n be_v both_o condemn_v as_o heretical_a chief_o upon_o this_o principle_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v natural_a have_v no_o proportion_n with_o thing_n supernatural_a which_o common_a reason_n dictate_v thus_o far_o in_o general_n now_o we_o will_v descend_v to_o particular_n the_o question_n in_o agitation_n be_v whether_o the_o touch_v the_o vessel_n that_o be_v the_o chalice_n with_o wine_n and_o water_n in_o it_o and_o the_o patene_n with_o a_o host_n be_v the_o essential_a matter_n and_o form_n of_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n i_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v never_o assume_v nor_o appoint_v by_o the_o divine_a institutor_n for_o that_o end_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o fact_n must_v be_v make_v out_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o that_o best_o know_v none_o be_v more_o competent_a witness_n nor_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o transaction_n of_o christ_n than_o his_o apostle_n who_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o his_o proceed_n and_o to_o who_o christ_n communicate_v such_o thing_n as_o chief_o concern_v his_o church_n and_o they_o have_v leave_v their_o testimony_n in_o write_v to_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v in_o future_a time_n and_o yet_o have_v not_o where_o leave_v the_o least_o mention_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o form_n if_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v institute_v by_o their_o divine_a master_n it_o be_v most_o unlikely_a and_o whole_o incredible_a that_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o moment_n and_o high_o concern_v wherein_o the_o very_a be_v of_o the_o church_n depend_v they_o shall_v have_v pass_v it_o over_o in_o deep_a silence_n and_o never_o have_v give_v the_o least_o intimation_n of_o it_o neither_o in_o word_n nor_o write_v to_o those_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o immediate_o succeed_v they_o but_o so_o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n never_o mention_v it_o all_o antiquity_n be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o it_o search_v all_o the_o minute_a passage_n of_o scripture_n read_v all_o the_o author_n of_o the_o infancy_n and_o growth_n of_o the_o church_n examine_v all_o the_o liturgy_n and_o ritual_n of_o ordination_n the_o latin_n greek_n the_o syrian_a maronites_n the_o nestorian_n the_o eutichian_o the_o jacobite_n the_o cophtick_n the_o egyptian_n the_o babylonians_n the_o aethiopian_n etc._n etc._n peruse_v all_o the_o record_n of_o council_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v nothing_o but_o a_o profound_a silence_n and_o ignorance_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n till_o about_o 700_o year_n since_o as_o you_o may_v see_v above_o section_n ii_o in_o the_o ritual_a of_o constantinus_n caëtanus_n in_o the_o ancient_a ritual_n as_o well_o of_o the_o latin_n as_o the_o greek_n and_o other_o there_o be_v frequent_a mention_n make_v of_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o ordination_n which_o be_v ever_o hold_v essential_a to_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n but_o of_o touch_v the_o vessel_n not_o a_o word_n whence_o we_o may_v certain_o conclude_v that_o those_o vessel_n be_v never_o institute_v by_o christ_n as_o the_o essential_a matter_n of_o priesthood_n nor_o the_o word_n annex_v thereunto_o as_o the_o essential_a form_n let_v we_o now_o collect_v what_o have_v be_v prove_v in_o this_o section_n
essential_a matter_n of_o order_n but_o only_o as_o a_o preparative_n thereunto_o and_o the_o second_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o immediate_o follow_v the_o first_o have_v no_o form_n but_o a_o precation_n neither_o can_v it_o confer_v the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n because_o the_o form_n which_o follow_v at_o a_o distance_n and_o affect_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o vessel_n express_o signify_v the_o order_n then_o give_v which_o will_v be_v a_o sacrilegious_a repetition_n be_v it_o give_v before_o wherefore_o the_o ancient_a form_n be_v omit_v and_o the_o new_a one_o not_o apply_v to_o the_o original_a matter_n i_o conclude_v that_o here_o be_v make_v a_o essential_a mutation_n destructive_a of_o the_o validity_n of_o order_n a_o five_o objection_n much_o like_o the_o former_a be_v propose_v by_o his_o eminence_n cardinal_n lugo_n who_o disapprove_v all_o other_o way_n of_o reconcile_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o greek_a church_n in_o matter_n of_o ordination_n propose_v as_o he_o conceive_v a_o better_a expedient_a in_o these_o word_n verior_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o planior_fw-la conciliandi_fw-la modus_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la supra_fw-la insinuavimm_n 98._o lugo_n d._n 2._o de_fw-la sacram_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la s._n 5._o n._n 98._o ecclesiam_fw-la latinam_fw-la retinuisse_fw-la utique_fw-la priscum_fw-la illum_fw-la ritum_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n introductum_fw-la ordinandi_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la impositionem_fw-la illam_fw-la tamen_fw-la materiam_fw-la magis_fw-la explicitam_fw-la reddidisse_fw-la adjungendo_fw-la traditionem_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la quod_fw-la graeci_fw-la non_fw-la faciunt_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la manus_fw-la impositione_n &_o traditione_n panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la fiat_fw-la una_fw-la integra_fw-la materia_fw-la magis_fw-la explicita_fw-la cum_fw-la forma_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la profertur_fw-la explicante_fw-la potestatem_fw-la solam_fw-la ad_fw-la sacrificândum_fw-la postea_fw-la vero_fw-la adhibetur_fw-la iterum_fw-la alia_fw-la manus_fw-la impositio_fw-la cum_fw-la altera_fw-la forma_fw-la explicante_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ad_fw-la absolvendum_fw-la wherefore_o a_o true_a and_o a_o plain_a way_n of_o reconciliation_n be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v insinuate_v above_o that_o the_o latin_a church_n have_v indeed_o retain_v the_o ancient_a rite_n introduce_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o ordain_v a_o priest_n by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o have_v render_v it_o more_o explicit_a by_o add_v to_o it_o the_o tradition_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o the_o greek_n do_v not_o practice_v so_o that_o of_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n there_o be_v make_v one_o entire_a matter_n more_o explicit_a with_o the_o form_n now_o in_o use_n that_o express_v only_o a_o power_n of_o sacrisice_v but_o afterward_o there_o follow_v another_o imposition_n of_o hand_n with_o another_o form_n express_v the_o power_n of_o absolve_v thus_o cardinal_n lugo_n the_o same_o be_v hold_v by_o gravina_n de_fw-fr materia_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la ordinis_fw-la d._n 2._o sect._n 3._o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o vessel_n be_v implicit_o contain_v in_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n wherefore_o the_o greek_n do_v implicit_o and_o virtual_o touch_v the_o vessel_n but_o the_o latin_n do_v it_o explicit_o and_o formal_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o so_o much_o desire_v reconciliation_n between_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o latin_n in_o reference_n to_o ordination_n will_v never_o be_v make_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o objection_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o false_a principle_n that_o the_o touch_v the_o vessel_n be_v equivalent_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o so_o virtual_o contain_v in_o it_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o common_a sense_n for_o what_o have_v the_o vessel_n to_o do_v with_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n what_o analogy_n or_o similitude_n be_v there_o between_o they_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v the_o action_n of_o the_o ordainer_n wherein_o the_o ordain_v be_v but_o passive_o concern_v and_o the_o touch_v the_o vessel_n be_v the_o proper_a action_n of_o the_o ordain_v now_o to_o prove_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o specificativa_fw-la entium_fw-la as_o the_o philosopher_n term_v it_o that_o be_v by_o assign_v the_o term_n or_o correlative_n of_o their_o intrinsical_v and_o essential_a relation_n we_o may_v evident_o deduce_v what_o their_o nature_n and_o essence_n be_v the_o touch_v of_o the_o vessel_n be_v a_o action_n who_o origine_fw-la and_o cause_n be_v the_o person_n of_o the_o ordain_v the_o object_n or_o term_n of_o the_o same_o action_n be_v the_o thing_n touch_v which_o be_v the_o vessel_n the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n have_v for_o its_o origine_fw-la or_o cause_n the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o ordainer_n and_o for_o its_o object_n or_o term_v the_o person_n of_o the_o ordain_v so_o that_o the_o correlative_n of_o the_o one_o compare_v with_o the_o correlative_n of_o the_o other_o be_v as_o different_a as_o the_o vessel_n be_v from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o ordain_v and_o from_o this_o difference_n we_o evident_o gather_v the_o like_a difference_n between_o the_o touch_v the_o vessel_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o intrinsical_a and_o essential_a habitude_n and_o reference_n which_o these_o action_n have_v to_o their_o correlative_n but_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o ordain_v be_v not_o only_o specifical_o but_o generical_o different_a from_o each_o other_o the_o one_o be_v a_o animate_v creature_n the_o principle_n of_o vegetation_n sensation_n and_o reason_n the_o other_o only_o inanimate_a metal_n destitute_a of_o life_n vegetation_n sensation_n and_o reason_n which_o by_o the_o first_o notion_n of_o philosophy_n argue_v a_o specifical_a and_o generical_a difference_n and_o consequent_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o touch_v the_o vessel_n be_v essential_o and_o substantial_o different_a from_o each_o other_o and_o by_o this_o discourse_n the_o same_o difference_n will_v result_v whether_o you_o insist_v upon_o the_o vessel_n or_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o they_o contain_v for_o they_o be_v all_o inanimate_a and_o destitute_a of_o life_n so_o that_o the_o touch_v of_o the_o vessel_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v essential_o and_o substantial_o distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o and_o consequent_o the_o one_o can_v neither_o formal_o nor_o virtual_o nor_o equivalent_o nor_o implicit_o contain_v the_o other_o and_o yet_o that_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n be_v a_o sacrament_n we_o have_v their_o universal_a consent_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n define_v it_o 3._o tred_n sess_n 23._o can._n 3._o to_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o a_o sacrament_n institute_v by_o christ_n and_o lay_v a_o curse_n upon_o those_o that_o shall_v deny_v it_o as_o we_o see_v above_o what_o then_o remain_v but_o that_o in_o the_o essential_o of_o a_o acknowledge_a sacrament_n institute_v by_o christ_n they_o have_v make_v a_o substantial_a and_o essential_a mutation_n and_o yet_o they_o can_v deny_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n himself_o be_v sacred_a it_o be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la of_o divine_a right_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o wise_a of_o mankind_n and_o to_o attempt_v a_o change_n in_o thing_n of_o divine_a right_n imply_v either_o a_o imputation_n of_o ignorance_n in_o christ_n or_o else_o a_o distrust_n of_o his_o prudence_n and_o providence_n as_o if_o we_o be_v not_o content_a with_o what_o christ_n have_v ordain_v for_o we_o but_o we_o must_v presume_v to_o reform_v his_o ordinance_n detract_n one_o thing_n and_o substitute_v another_o to_o reform_v or_o complete_a the_o work_n of_o the_o omniscient_a a_o six_o objection_n that_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n be_v right_o and_o valid_o confer_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o well_o by_o the_o latin_n as_o the_o greek_n no_o man_n doubt_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n retain_v all_o that_o be_v then_o in_o use_n as_o appear_v above_o by_o the_o ritual_n sect._n 2._o ca._n 3._o and_o in_o particular_a the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n then_o use_v with_o a_o deprecatory_a form_n which_o be_v the_o second_o imposition_n of_o hand_n contain_v in_o the_o roman_a ritual_a with_o that_o ancient_a prayer_n to_o which_o in_o the_o old_a ritual_n be_v prefix_v this_o title_n consecratio_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la the_o consecrate_v of_o a_o priest_n whereby_o priesthood_n be_v former_o confer_v wherefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n use_v this_o matter_n and_o form_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o ordination_n want_v none_o of_o the_o essential_o and_o therefore_o her_o ordination_n be_v valid_a so_o morinus_n de_fw-fr sacris_fw-la ordinationibus_fw-la part._n 3._o exercitatione_n 7._o c._n 1._o &_o 2._o which_o he_o prove_v by_o refel_v the_o opinion_n of_o other_o author_n who_o place_n the_o essence_n of_o ordination_n in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o two_o imposition_n of_o hand_n or_o in_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o
any_o thing_n or_o to_o make_v this_o valid_a and_o that_o invalid_a these_o thing_n be_v already_o immutable_o determine_v by_o christ_n himself_o in_o his_o original_a institution_n which_o consequent_o be_v juris_n divine_a note_v that_o though_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n in_o holy_a writ_n to_o conclude_v matrimony_n a_o sacrament_n yet_o because_o i_o dispute_v ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la i_o have_v hitherto_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n and_o shall_v so_o do_v for_o the_o future_a the_o better_a to_o detect_v their_o error_n and_o the_o inconsequence_n of_o their_o principle_n for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v needs_o have_v it_o a_o sacrament_n produce_v grace_n and_o have_v define_v it_o so_o to_o be_v and_o argumentandi_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la i_o suppose_v it_o so_o with_o they_o and_o so_o i_o proceed_v to_o answer_v their_o argument_n for_o the_o nullity_n of_o clandestine_v marriage_n sect_n xi_o the_o argument_n to_o vindicate_v the_o nullity_n of_o clandestine_v marriage_n answer_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a objection_n be_v that_o though_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v no_o right_a direct_o to_o alter_v or_o change_v any_o thing_n appoint_v by_o christ_n yet_o it_o may_v have_v a_o indirect_a power_n by_o subtract_v the_o validity_n of_o that_o contract_n which_o be_v the_o groundwork_n and_o foundation_n of_o christ_n institution_n for_o none_o but_o a_o civil_a contract_n be_v elevate_v by_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n so_o that_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o mutual_a obligation_n which_o it_o induce_v be_v presuppose_v to_o divine_a institution_n and_o such_o a_o contract_n christ_n elevate_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o enable_v it_o to_o produce_v grace_n wherefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v ample_a power_n to_o declare_v that_o and_o other_o such_o contract_n to_o be_v valid_a or_o invalid_a the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o persuance_n to_o this_o power_n have_v declare_v clandestine_v marriage_n to_o be_v no_o civil_a contract_n by_o take_v away_o the_o mutual_a obligation_n and_o consequent_o the_o validity_n of_o it_o and_o in_o all_o this_o the_o council_n never_o touch_v the_o ordination_n of_o the_o primitive_a instituter_n but_o precise_o alter_v the_o contract_n which_o be_v only_o juris_fw-la humani_fw-la and_o therefore_o intrench_v not_o in_o the_o least_o upon_o divine_a institution_n this_o be_v the_o full_a strength_n of_o this_o objection_n the_o first_o answer_n this_o be_v a_o subtle_a and_o a_o plausible_a speculation_n to_o vindicate_v their_o trespass_v upon_o divine_a right_n by_o pretend_v nothing_o but_o a_o indirect_a power_n whereby_o they_o whole_o evacuate_v christ_n institution_n as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o direct_a power_n to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v not_o unlike_o the_o indirect_a power_n which_o his_o holiness_n pretend_v to_o have_v over_o the_o territory_n and_o dominion_n of_o king_n and_o secular_a prince_n for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v as_o they_o pretend_v but_o that_o he_o have_v a_o direct_a power_n to_o exercise_v his_o jurisdiction_n to_o suppress_v heresy_n and_o propagate_v his_o church_n therefore_o he_o must_v necessary_o have_v a_o power_n to_o use_v such_o mean_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o this_o end_n and_o to_o remove_v all_o obstacle_n that_o may_v impede_fw-la the_o attain_n of_o it_o now_o suppose_v that_o a_o king_n or_o secular_a prince_n connive_n at_o heretic_n and_o permit_v heresy_n within_o his_o dominion_n the_o legate_n first_o admonish_v he_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o but_o in_o vain_a then_o he_o inform_v his_o master_n the_o pope_n whereupon_o a_o gentle_a brief_n come_v to_o the_o prince_n from_o his_o holiness_n mind_v he_o of_o his_o duty_n and_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o his_o zeal_n to_o promote_v the_o holy_a church_n and_o suppress_v its_o enemy_n if_o this_o will_v not_o do_v then_o come_v a_o comminatory_n and_o menace_v brief_a capable_a to_o seize_v he_o with_o a_o panic_n fear_v and_o dread_a of_o what_o will_v ensue_v if_o no_o effect_n follow_v than_o a_o excommunication_n be_v thunder_v out_o against_o he_o reserve_v to_o the_o pope_n himself_o and_z it_o may_v be_v be_v back_v by_o a_o interdict_v then_o the_o legate_n or_o nuntius_n again_o exhort_v he_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o that_o deplorable_a condition_n and_o pretend_v power_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o absolve_v he_o from_o those_o execrable_a censure_n notwithstanding_o the_o reservation_n and_o to_o withdraw_v the_o interdict_v if_o he_o will_v at_o last_o acquiesce_v and_o comply_v with_o his_o holiness_n reasonable_a intention_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o yet_o yield_v but_o persevere_fw-la in_o his_o first_o resolution_n than_o the_o legate_n be_v call_v home_o and_o then_o follow_v deposition_n he_o be_v devest_v of_o his_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n his_o subject_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o he_o declare_v criminal_a laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la divinae_fw-la so_o that_o to_o assassinate_n he_o in_o this_o state_n shall_v not_o be_v deem_v a_o crime_n and_o yet_o all_o this_o argue_v but_o a_o indirect_a power_n on_o the_o temporal_a estate_n of_o secular_a prince_n so_o it_o be_v in_o our_o present_a case_n they_o pretend_v only_o a_o indirect_a power_n to_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v before_o mutual_o obligatory_a they_o declare_v that_o this_o obligation_n cease_v and_o that_o for_o the_o future_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v hold_v a_o civil_a contract_n without_o any_o reflection_n make_v upon_o the_o sacramental_a institution_n and_o yet_o the_o council_n without_o any_o distinction_n render_v all_o person_n uncapable_a of_o contract_v clandestine_o and_o declare_v all_o such_o contract_n to_o be_v void_a prout_n eos_fw-la praesenti_fw-la decreto_fw-la irritos_fw-la facit_fw-la &_o annullat_n which_o in_o effect_n deve_v they_o of_o their_o sacramental_a virtue_n to_o which_o they_o be_v by_o the_o original_a institution_n depute_a and_o by_o this_o mean_n destroy_v both_o contract_n and_o sacrament_n and_o hinder_v its_o production_n of_o grace_n which_o argue_v a_o supreme_a power_n to_o annihilate_v a_o sacrament_n at_o pleasure_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o indirect_a power_n and_o therefore_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o power_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o groundless_a usurpation_n which_o i_o prove_v evident_o for_o the_o original_a instituter_n of_o marriage_n do_v not_o ordain_v it_o by_o a_o general_a and_o confuse_a notion_n leave_v the_o determination_n of_o particular_n to_o the_o church_n to_o declare_v some_o to_o be_v void_a and_o other_o to_o be_v valid_a as_o they_o shall_v deem_v expedient_a but_o he_o foresee_v plain_o and_o distinct_o every_o particular_a individual_a and_o numerical_a contract_n that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n shall_v be_v make_v between_o such_o particular_a and_o individual_a person_n with_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o very_a particular_a contract_n he_o institute_v so_o sacrament_n and_o impower_v they_o to_o produce_v grace_n not_o conditional_o but_o absolute_o without_o have_v a_o regard_n to_o what_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n shall_v do_v so_o as_o that_o they_o do_v not_o hang_v in_o suspense_n to_o expect_v till_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n shall_v approve_v or_o disapprove_v of_o they_o for_o such_o a_o imperfect_a institution_n be_v unworthy_a of_o christ_n infinite_a perfection_n and_o will_v make_v his_o will_n subordinate_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o council_n and_o his_o institution_n will_v be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o council_n determination_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v christ_n will_v stand_v oblige_v to_o give_v or_o refuse_v his_o sacramental_a grace_n where_o and_o when_o and_o to_o who_o the_o council_n shall_v determine_v he_o which_o in_o effect_n be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o make_v the_o omnipotent_a subject_n and_o obedient_a to_o the_o council_n of_o mere_a man_n liable_a to_o ignorance_n and_o error_n now_o suppose_v christ_n institution_n to_o be_v of_o this_o nature_n which_o none_o in_o his_o right_a wit_n can_v deny_v here_o be_v a_o absolute_a and_o irrevocable_a decree_n establish_v by_o divine_a authority_n that_o every_o particular_a contract_n so_o institute_v shall_v be_v elevate_v to_o a_o sacrament_n and_o produce_v grace_n which_o no_o subsequent_a council_n can_v alter_v or_o frustrate_a christ_n decree_n and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n first_o for_o want_v of_o power_n second_o for_o want_v of_o due_a order_n the_o power_n be_v want_v because_o all_o human_a power_n be_v finite_a and_o limit_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v in_o competition_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a due_a order_n be_v also_o want_v because_o christ_n decree_n be_v firm_o settle_v and_o establish_v above_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n since_o so_o this_o modern_a decree_n of_o the_o council_n come_v too_o
and_o in_o many_o other_o case_n of_o like_a nature_n then_o be_v council_n both_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a as_o a_o physician_n be_v to_o a_o sick_a patient_n then_o ought_v they_o by_o their_o opportune_a remedy_n to_o salve_v the_o sore_n to_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n to_o reform_v the_o abuse_n and_o to_o redintegrate_a the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o purge_v the_o wheat_n from_o the_o cockle_n and_o darnel_n which_o by_o the_o deprave_a will_n of_o man_n and_o the_o suggestion_n of_o satan_n begin_v to_o take_v root_n but_o if_o council_n shall_v spend_v their_o endeavour_n in_o debate_v certain_a abstruse_a and_o hide_a mystery_n and_o frame_v article_n of_o divine_a faith_n upon_o they_o without_o any_o warrant_n in_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n nay_o against_o the_o original_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o their_o annex_v anathema_n drive_v man_n to_o confusion_n and_o desperation_n and_o yet_o reap_v no_o benefit_n thereby_o for_o it_o neither_o promote_v virtue_n nor_o curb_v vice_n nor_o any_o way_n conduce_v to_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o moral_a and_o christian_a life_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o put_v man_n conscience_n upon_o the_o rack_n it_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o their_o mind_n it_o hinder_v their_o due_a application_n to_o virtue_n and_o morality_n it_o perplex_v their_o soul_n with_o scruple_n and_o dispose_v they_o to_o despair_v in_o this_o case_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n whether_o the_o multiply_a of_o such_o decision_n be_v not_o fruitless_a and_o pernicious_a to_o what_o be_v add_v in_o the_o objection_n i_o grant_v that_o council_n have_v be_v always_o in_o use_n not_o to_o decide_v such_o speculative_a point_n of_o divinity_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o to_o solve_v practical_a doubt_n which_o may_v arise_v among_o the_o vulgar_a concern_v their_o practice_n and_o manner_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v instrumental_a to_o facilitate_v their_o progress_n towards_o heaven_n but_o as_o for_o divine_a faith_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v say_v to_o they_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v to_o the_o galatian_n that_o if_o a_o angel_n shall_v come_v from_o heaven_n and_o teach_v they_o otherwise_o then_o they_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o believe_v he_o but_o let_v he_o be_v accurse_v say_v the_o apostle_n gal._n 1.8_o 9_o the_o second_o objection_n we_o be_v teach_v by_o experience_n that_o several_a heresiarch_n have_v often_o attempt_v to_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o church_n by_o their_o new_a heterodox_n doctrine_n and_o the_o most_o efficacious_a remedy_n in_o the_o church_n to_o prevent_v such_o inconvenience_n be_v to_o anathematise_v the_o author_n and_o condemn_v their_o error_n as_o heretical_a which_o have_v be_v always_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n with_o good_a success_n for_o the_o extirpate_v of_o heresy_n and_o establish_v orthodox_n doctrine_n to_o this_o objection_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o when_o the_o definition_n of_o council_n be_v ground_v in_o scripture_n in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n or_o otherwise_o by_o true_a revelation_n make_v manifest_a to_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n such_o definition_n be_v warrantable_a and_o useful_a to_o extinguish_v heresy_n but_o nothing_o of_o all_o this_o will_v quadrate_n with_o the_o forecited_a definition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v no_o way_n prove_v by_o authority_n nor_o reason_n nay_o rather_o they_o be_v repugnant_a to_o both_o yet_o be_v obtrude_v to_o the_o credulous_a believer_n under_o a_o curse_n to_o be_v by_o they_o receive_v by_o a_o blind_a assent_n without_o examine_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o most_o apposite_a and_o efficacious_a way_n to_o suppress_v heresy_n be_v to_o evince_v the_o error_n of_o it_o by_o solid_a and_o convince_a argument_n draw_v from_o divine_a authority_n or_o evident_a principle_n of_o reason_n these_o be_v the_o arm_n with_o which_o the_o ancient_a father_n wage_v war_n against_o the_o respective_a heresy_n of_o their_o time_n so_o st._n ambrose_n with_o his_o preach_v and_o solid_a principle_n draw_v the_o great_a st._n augustine_n from_o his_o heresy_n to_o embrace_v the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o same_o augustine_n be_v full_o convince_v thereof_o with_o no_o less_o industry_n and_o zeal_n than_o learning_n efficacious_o refell_v the_o error_n of_o the_o manichaean_o the_o pellagian_o the_o massilienses_n the_o donatist_n etc._n etc._n he_o allege_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n but_o convince_v the_o broacher_n and_o abetter_n of_o those_o error_n with_o solid_a argument_n whereby_o he_o detect_v the_o fallacy_n of_o their_o irregular_a tenet_n and_o so_o by_o divine_a authority_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n refell_v their_o illegal_a assertion_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o proceed_n be_v manifest_a for_o the_o first_o author_n of_o such_o erroneous_a doctrine_n and_o they_o who_o greedy_o give_v their_o assent_n to_o they_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o maintain_v they_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o glory_n in_o their_o undertake_n hug_v their_o error_n as_o the_o happy_a product_n of_o their_o own_o understanding_n whence_o they_o so_o tenacious_o adhere_v to_o they_o that_o no_o curse_n nor_o censure_n can_v make_v any_o impression_n upon_o they_o if_o you_o cite_v the_o definition_n of_o council_n against_o they_o they_o allege_v their_o reason_n against_o you_o and_o challenge_v you_o to_o solve_n they_o how_o earnest_o do_v nestorius_n insist_v upon_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n to_o prove_v two_o person_n in_o christ_n and_o the_o whole_a stress_n of_o his_o proof_n he_o reduce_v to_o this_o one_o sillogisme_n omnis_fw-la natura_fw-la rationalis_fw-la completa_fw-la est_fw-la persona_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la sunt_fw-la dvae_fw-la rationales_fw-la naturae_fw-la completae_fw-la ergo_fw-la dvae_fw-la personae_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o all_o complete_a rational_a nature_n be_v person_n but_o in_o christ_n there_o be_v two_o complete_a rational_a nature_n ergo_fw-la in_o christ_n there_o be_v two_o person_n with_o this_o argument_n nestorius_n perplex_v the_o father_n whereof_o none_o dare_v deny_v either_o of_o the_o premise_n and_o yet_o the_o conclusion_n be_v erroneous_a and_o certain_o nestorius_n will_v have_v slight_v any_o definition_n of_o a_o council_n against_o his_o assertion_n without_o solve_v his_o argument_n wherefore_o the_o most_o efficacious_a way_n to_o refute_v a_o heretic_n be_v to_o instruct_v his_o reason_n and_o convince_v his_o judgement_n that_o his_o principle_n be_v erroneous_a to_o this_o end_n argument_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o scripture_n and_o divine_a authority_n second_v by_o clear_a and_o evident_a reason_n and_o from_o these_o two_o premise_n you_o may_v infer_v a_o conclusion_n contradictory_n to_o the_o error_n and_o hereby_o you_o increase_v the_o author_n adhesion_n to_o his_o error_n for_o there_o be_v none_o so_o obstinate_a as_o to_o deny_v that_o which_o be_v establish_v by_o know_a divine_a authority_n and_o evident_a reason_n sect_n v._o when_o and_o from_o who_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n take_v its_o first_o rise_n all_o dogmatical_a assertion_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v matter_n of_o divine_a faith_n if_o they_o be_v so_o it_o be_v rigorous_o necessary_a that_o they_o be_v back_v by_o divine_a authority_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v trace_v immediate_o from_o christ_n himself_o or_o else_o attest_v by_o those_o hagyographer_n the_o old_a prophet_n apostle_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v immediate_o inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o so_o can_v not_o err_v by_o who_o mediation_n it_o must_v ultimate_v be_v resolve_v into_o divine_a authority_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o all_o act_n of_o divine_a faith_n consist_v essential_o of_o two_o part_n the_o material_a and_o the_o formal_a object_n the_o material_a object_n be_v the_o thing_n believe_v the_o formal_a object_n be_v dictio_fw-la dei_fw-la god_n say_v it_o which_o be_v the_o only_a motive_n that_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v it_o as_o divine_a faith_n and_o herein_o faith_n differ_v from_o science_n and_o opinion_n because_o science_n though_o invest_v with_o certainty_n yet_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o evidence_n of_o human_a reason_n which_o be_v inductive_a to_o the_o assent_n opinion_n have_v neither_o certainty_n nor_o evidence_n but_o a_o mere_a probability_n ground_v on_o a_o weak_a foundation_n of_o reason_n cum_fw-la formidine_fw-la partis_fw-la oppositae_fw-la it_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o a_o ambiguity_n either_o formal_a or_o virtual_a that_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v true_a but_o faith_n if_o it_o be_v divine_a rely_v upon_o divine_a authority_n if_o human_a on_o human_a authority_n for_o instance_n we_o believe_v that_o the_o divine_a word_n be_v incarnate_a because_o god_n have_v assure_v it_o this_o be_v a_o