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nature_n appetite_n good_a great_a 343 4 2.0856 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A11350 The English mans doctor. Or the schoole of Salerne Or [ph]ysicall obserua[ti]ons for the perfect preseruing of the bodie of man in continuall health. [Wh]ereunto [is] adioyned precepts for the pr[e]seruation of health. Written by [Hen]ricus Ronsouius for [the p]riuate vse of his sons. And now published for all those that desire to [preser]ue their bodies in [perfect] health.; Regimen sanitatus Salernitatum. English Johannes, de Mediolano.; Harington, John, Sir, 1560-1612.; Hobbes, Stephen, attributed name.; S. H.; Rantzau, Henrik, 1526-1598. De conservanda valetudine liber. English.; Ronsovius, Henricus. 1617 (1617) STC 21608; ESTC S113433 31,784 97

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calamity_n another_o cause_n of_o disease_n destruction_n and_o depravation_n of_o our_o body_n be_v the_o sinister_a and_o malevolent_a influence_n of_o the_o celestial_a planet_n and_o the_o infelicity_n of_o our_o temperament_n for_o as_o in_o every_o thing_n there_o be_v certain_a natural_a property_n which_o god_n from_o everlasting_a have_v endue_v with_o natural_a effect_n so_o every_o effect_n and_o virtue_n be_v incite_v in_o our_o body_n from_o heaven_n which_o god_n create_v not_o only_o in_o a_o certain_a order_n and_o greatness_n that_o we_o shall_v discern_v the_o year_n day_n and_o month_n but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v sign_n also_o from_o whence_o we_o may_v take_v certain_a argument_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v for_o the_o inferior_a body_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o superior_a and_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o certain_a mutual_a knowledge_n among_o themselves_o for_o the_o superior_a do_v infuse_v a_o certain_a secret_a force_n and_o virtue_n into_o the_o inferior_a body_n by_o which_o the_o humour_n of_o our_o body_n be_v change_v increase_v and_o diminish_v according_a to_o the_o place_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o star_n and_o this_o be_v more_o clear_o and_o evident_o teach_v we_o by_o daily_a experience_n the_o mistress_n of_o all_o thing_n then_o that_o it_o need_v far_a demonstration_n if_o no_o man_n will_v give_v credit_n to_o our_o word_n let_v he_o consider_v the_o moon_n which_o do_v challenge_v unto_o herself_o the_o chief_a dominion_n in_o humour_n and_o they_o shall_v well_o perceive_v their_o error_n see_v then_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o humour_n of_o our_o body_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o superior_a body_n and_o of_o the_o evil_a humour_n of_o our_o body_n to_o grow_v disease_n and_o from_o disease_n death_n therefore_o not_o unworthy_o of_o death_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o other_o disease_n to_o
rather_o corrupt_v then_o digest_v and_o they_o make_v hot_a and_o stink_a vapour_n to_o ascend_v up_o to_o the_o brain_n thus_o i_o suppose_v i_o have_v speak_v enough_o of_o meat_n and_o drink_v i_o will_v now_o end_v with_o the_o counsel_n of_o cornelius_n celsus_n which_o say_v that_o a_o healthful_a man_n shall_v not_o bind_v himself_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o physic_n or_o diet_n but_o a_o man_n who_o stomach_n be_v feeble_a there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o great_a regard_n that_o the_o meat_n be_v such_o as_o that_o either_o in_o quality_n or_o quantity_n nature_n be_v not_o rebuke_v or_o to_o much_o oppress_v chap._n vi_o of_o exercise_n and_o labour_n because_o a_o great_a part_n of_o health_n do_v consist_v in_o ●_o fit_a and_o convenient_a exercise_n of_o the_o body_n as_o avicen_n hypocrates_n and_o galen_n do_v witness_n it_o be_v therefore_o needful_a to_o have_v a_o diligent_a and_o careful_a consideration_n thereunto_o labour_v then_o or_o exercise_n be_v a_o vehement_a move_n the_o end_n whereof_o be_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o breath_n or_o wind_n of_o man_n of_o exercise_n do_v proceed_v many_o commodity_n and_o especial_o three_o the_o first_o be_v hardness_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o member_n whereby_o labour_n shall_v the_o less_o grieve_v and_o the_o body_n be_v more_o strengthen_v to_o endure_v labour_n and_o that_o exercise_n or_o labour_n do_v strengthen_v the_o body_n as_o galen_n witness_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sanitate_fw-la tuenda_fw-la it_o be_v prove_v by_o experience_n in_o labourer_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v strong_a than_o man_n that_o live_v at_o ease_n and_o can_v endure_v great_a toil_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o example_n of_o milo_n crotoniatos_n who_o by_o the_o use_n of_o carry_v a_o calf_n every_o day_n certain_a furlong_n be_v able_a to_o carry_v the_o same_o be_v a_o bull._n the_o second_o commodity_n of_o labour_n be_v the_o increase_n of_o heat_n whereby_o happen_v the_o more_o alteration_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v digest_v also_o more_o quick_a alteration_n and_o better_a nourishment_n the_o three_o be_v more_o violence_n of_o the_o breath_n or_o wind_n whereby_o the_o pore_n be_v cleanse_v and_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o body_n natural_o expel_v these_o thing_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o health_n that_o without_o they_o no_o man_n may_v long_o be_v without_o sickness_n for_o as_o the_o flow_a water_n do_v not_o light_o corrupt_v but_o that_o which_o stand_v still_o even_o so_o body_n exercise_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o healtful_a and_o such_o as_o be_v idle_a more_o subject_a to_o sickness_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o poer_n ovid_n cernis_fw-la ut_fw-la ignawm_fw-la corrumpant_fw-la otia_fw-la corpus_fw-la ut_fw-la capiunt_fw-la vitium_fw-la ni_fw-fr moucantur_fw-la aquae_fw-la the_o which_o thing_n also_o cornelius_n celsus_n affirm_v where_o he_o say_v slothfulness_n dull_v the_o body_n it_o be_v strengthen_v by_o labour_n the_o one_o do_v make_v we_o soon_o old_a the_o other_o do_v make_v we_o long_o young_a notwithstanding_o in_o exercise_n ought_v four_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o time_n the_o thing_n precede_v the_o quality_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o exercise_n as_o concern_v the_o time_n convenient_a to_o exercise_v in_o there_o ought_v four_o thing_n to_o be_v diligent_o consider_v first_o the_o time_n the_o thing_n precede_v the_o quality_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o exercise_n first_o as_o concern_v the_o time_n that_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n be_v over-burdened_n and_o the_o meat_n not_o digest_v or_o the_o humour_n crude_a or_o raw_a lest_o thereby_o peril_n may_v follow_v by_o their_o conveyance_n into_o all_o the_o member_n galen_n do_v say_v that_o the_o time_n most_o fit_a for_o exercise_n be_v when_o both_o the_o first_o and_o second_o digestion_n be_v fulfil_v as_o well_o in_o the_o stomach_n as_o in_o the_o vein_n and_o that_o a_o desire_n of_o eat_v do_v draw_v near_o for_o if_o the_o exercise_n be_v soon_o or_o late_a the_o body_n shall_v either_o be_v fill_v with_o raw_a and_o crude_a humour_n or_o else_o yellow_a choler_n shall_v be_v increase_v the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o time_n be_v well_o know_v by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o urine_n for_o that_o which_o be_v like_a unto_o clear_a water_n show_v that_o the_o juice_n which_o come_v from_o the_o stomach_n be_v crude_a &_o raw_a in_o the_o vein_n that_o which_o be_v well_o colour_a neither_o too_o high_a or_o too_o low_a show_v that_o the_o second_o digestion_n be_v perform_v perfect_o where_o the_o colour_n be_v very_o high_a or_o red_a it_o declare_v the_o concoction_n be_v too_o much_o wherefore_o when_o the_o urine_n appear_v in_o a_o temperate_a colour_n neither_o too_o red_a nor_o too_o pale_a but_o as_o it_o be_v gilt_z then_o shall_v we_o begin_v our_o exercise_n chap._n vii_o of_o sleep_n and_o watch._n the_o commodity_n of_o moderate_a sleep_n do_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o natural_a heat_n which_o be_v busy_v about_o the_o matter_n whereof_o proceed_v nourishment_n be_v comfort_v in_o the_o place_n of_o digestion_n and_o so_o the_o digestion_n be_v make_v better_a and_o more_o perfect_a by_o sleep_n the_o body_n be_v fat_a and_o the_o mind_n more_o quiet_a the_o humour_n more_o temperate_a but_o by_o much_o watch_n all_o thing_n happen_v the_o clean_a contrary_n the_o moderation_n of_o sleep_n must_v be_v measure_v by_o health_n and_o sickness_n by_o age_n time_n emptiness_n or_o fullness_n of_o the_o body_n and_o by_o natural_a complexion_n as_o first_o to_o a_o man_n in_o health_n have_v no_o weakness_n of_o nature_n and_o a_o perfect_a digesture_n of_o the_o meat_n he_o eat_v a_o little_a sleep_n be_v sufficient_a but_o to_o they_o which_o have_v weak_a stomach_n the_o sleep_n may_v be_v the_o long_o in_o like_a manner_n temperance_n be_v require_v both_o in_o youth_n and_o age_n at_o all_o season_n winter_n and_o summer_n the_o body_n be_v full_a of_o ill_a humour_n very_o little_a sleep_n be_v sufficient_a except_o the_o humour_n be_v crude_a and_o raw_a for_o then_o sleep_n be_v necessary_a which_o dige_v they_o better_o than_o labour_n in_o like_a manner_n where_o the_o body_n be_v long_o empty_a by_o long_a sickness_n or_o abstinence_n sleep_n comfort_v nature_n as_o well_o in_o the_o principal_a member_n as_o in_o all_o the_o other_o as_o for_o the_o length_n of_o sleep_n all_o author_n do_v agree_v that_o to_o strong_a body_n seven_o hour_n in_o the_o night_n be_v sufficient_a and_o to_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a eight_o hour_n be_v enough_o at_o the_o most_o plato_n in_o timaeo_n say_v when_o the_o world_n shut_v up_o her_o eye_n we_o shall_v also_o close_v up_o our_o eye_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o sun_n therefore_o sleep_n be_v not_o long_o to_o be_v deser_v after_o the_o sun_n set_v neither_o present_o after_o supper_n can_v sleep_v be_v wholesome_a for_o as_o galen_n say_v in_o lib._n aphorismorum_fw-la à_fw-la cibis_fw-la ad_fw-la some_o num_fw-la conversis_fw-la caput_fw-la impletur_fw-la moreover_o immoderate_a sleep_n make_v the_o body_n apt_a to_o palsy_n apoplexy_n falling-sickness_n rheum_n and_o apostume_n also_o it_o make_v a_o dull_a wit_n and_o a_o slow_a body_n and_o unapt_a to_o honest_a exercise_n as_o also_o immoderate_a watch_n dry_v too_o much_o the_o body_n and_o do_v weaken_v the_o animal_n power_n hinder_v digestion_n and_o make_v the_o body_n apt_a to_o consumption_n wherefore_o in_o these_o two_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o a_o diligent_a care_n be_v to_o be_v use_v the_o moderation_n be_v best_a coniect_v for_o it_o be_v hard_o perfect_o to_o know_v it_o by_o the_o sensible_a lightness_n of_o all_o the_o body_n especial_o of_o the_o brain_n the_o brow_n and_o the_o eye_n the_o passage_n down_o of_o the_o meat_n from_o the_o stomach_n the_o will_n to_o make_v urine_n and_o to_o go_v to_o the_o stool_n contrariwise_o heaviness_n in_o the_o body_n and_o also_o in_o the_o eye_n &_o savour_n of_o the_o mean_a before_o eat_v do_v signify_v that_o the_o sleep_n be_v not_o sufficient_a they_o that_o be_v in_o health_n must_v first_o sleep_v on_o the_o right_a side_n because_o the_o meat_n may_v come_v to_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v to_o the_o stomach_n as_o a_o fire_n under_o the_o pot_n and_o thereby_o be_v digest_v to_o they_o which_o have_v but_o weak_a digestion_n it_o be_v good_a to_o sleep_v prostrate_a on_o their_o belly_n or_o to_o have_v their_o pair_v hand_n on_o their_o stomach_n and_o to_o lie_v upright_o on_o the_o back_n be_v to_o be_v utter_o abhor_v chap._n viii_o of_o accident_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n those_o thing_n be_v already_o declare_v by_o the_o which_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n be_v to_o be_v preserve_v i_o will_v now_o
proceed_v to_o the_o physic_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o as_o the_o perturbation_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v follow_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o body_n as_o we_o may_v see_v and_o behold_v in_o drunkard_n as_o horace_n say_v nam_fw-la corpus_fw-la onustum_fw-la hesternis_fw-la vitijs_fw-la animum_fw-la quoque_fw-la praegravat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la atque_fw-la affligit_fw-la humi_fw-la aivinae_fw-la particulam_fw-la aurae_fw-la so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o body_n be_v affect_v from_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o be_v say_v therewith_o to_o consent_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o affect_v of_o love_n and_o sorrow_n and_o see_v therefore_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o body_n be_v so_o conjoin_v and_o link_v together_o with_o a_o natural_a band_n we_o must_v as_o avicen_n say_v have_v a_o diligent_a care_n to_o our_o mind_n if_o we_o desire_v to_o avoid_v disease_n which_o also_o galen_n hold_v before_o he_o say_v that_o we_o must_v abstain_v from_o the_o intemperance_n and_o deformity_n of_o all_o the_o passion_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n anger_n and_o sorrow_n furiousness_n and_o fear_n envy_n and_o thought_n do_v alienate_v and_o bring_v a_o man_n from_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o do_v great_o transform_v he_o from_o the_o state_n and_o order_n that_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n for_o moderate_a mirth_n help_v very_o much_o to_o accomplish_v all_o the_o office_n and_o function_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o further_o and_o make_v excellent_a the_o concoction_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a sorrow_n and_o heaviness_n be_v the_o great_a hindrance_n and_o let_v to_o it_o beware_v therefore_o of_o heaviness_n and_o desperation_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v spiritus_fw-la tristis_fw-la exiccat_fw-la ossa_fw-la cor_fw-la laetum_fw-la exhilerat_fw-la mentem_fw-la therefore_o give_v yourselves_o to_o honest_a mirth_n and_o christian-like_a joy_n for_o as_o avicen_n say_v the_o often_o use_v of_o mirth_n dispose_v a_o man_n to_o be_v merry_a and_o thereof_o come_v no_o small_a profit_n but_o commodity_n very_o many_o sorrow_n also_o be_v so_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o nature_n and_o bodily_a health_n that_o to_o resist_v the_o malice_n and_o the_o violence_n thereof_o remedy_n as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o example_n out_o of_o moral_a philosophy_n be_v needful_a also_o there_o be_v certain_a herb_n fruit_n and_o spice_n that_o have_v the_o property_n to_o resist_v melancholy_a and_o to_o comfort_v the_o lively_a spirit_n such_o be_v simples_n that_o do_v comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n as_o for_o example_n the_o behold_v of_o fair_a show_n and_o thing_n that_o be_v beautiful_a the_o hear_n of_o melodious_a music_n smell_v of_o sweet_a savour_n and_o fragrant_a odour_n such_o as_o in_o the_o summer_n the_o smell_n of_o rose-water_n and_o in_o winter_n with_o the_o smell_n of_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n which_o do_v comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o brain_n and_o all_o the_o other_o sense_n very_o much_o but_o beware_v of_o too_o hot_a and_o sharp_a savour_n for_o they_o send_v vapour_n to_o the_o brain_n the_o taste_n as_o that_o which_o be_v confect_v of_o sugar_n and_o the_o ivyce_n of_o pomegranate_n of_o quince_n or_o some_o other_o of_o like_a temperature_n be_v not_o harmful_a neither_o exceed_v in_o the_o excess_n of_o any_o quality_n chap._n ix_o of_o joy._n joy_n or_o gladness_n of_o heart_n do_v prolong_v the_o life_n it_o make_v the_o body_n fat_a that_o be_v grow_v lean_a with_o care_n and_o trouble_v and_o look_v what_o effect_n happen_v by_o sorrow_n the_o same_o happen_v by_o sudden_a joy_n and_o valerius_n maximus_n report_v that_o a_o woman_n of_o rome_n die_v with_o sudden_a joy_n this_o be_v consider_v we_o must_v avoid_v such_o extraordinary_a gladness_n and_o sudden_a joy_n and_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o world_n can_v rejoice_v we_o so_o much_o but_o that_o some_o occasion_n or_o other_o may_v cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v displeasant_a unto_o us._n chap._n x._o of_o venus_n or_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n now_o that_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o labour_n meat_n drink_n and_o sleep_v it_o now_o rest_v that_o i_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n which_o delectation_n must_v be_v well_o measure_v by_o a_o mean_a for_o if_o it_o do_v exceed_v and_o be_v use_v intemperate_o it_o do_v resolve_v the_o spirit_n and_o natural_a heat_n about_o measure_n and_o dri_v up_o the_o radical_a moisture_n and_o so_o dangerous_a disease_n happen_v to_o man_n soon_o than_o otherwise_o by_o nature_n they_o will_v therefore_o see_v in_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n there_o be_v so_o great_a resolution_n of_o spirit_n the_o excess_n thereof_o be_v careful_o to_o be_v avoid_v nevertheless_o great_a regard_n must_v be_v have_v of_o custom_n the_o commodity_n that_o come_v by_o moderate_a evacuation_n be_v great_a for_o it_o procure_v appetite_n to_o meat_n and_o help_v digestion_n it_o make_v the_o body_n more_o light_a and_o nimble_a it_o purge_v phlegm_n it_o quicken_v the_o mind_n it_o refresh_v the_o wit_n renew_v the_o sense_n and_o drive_v away_o sadness_n madness_n anger_n melancholy_a final_o it_o do_v deliver_v we_o altogether_o from_o lecherous_a imagination_n and_o nightly_a pollution_n which_o although_o some_o man_n suppose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o offence_n thereby_o because_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o nature_n yet_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o be_v say_v in_o deuter._n cap._n 23._o if_o there_o be_v among_o you_o any_o that_o be_v unclean_a by_o that_o which_o come_v from_o he_o by_o night_n he_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o host_n and_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o host_n but_o for_o this_o matter_n let_v every_o man_n use_v all_o honest_a and_o lawful_a mean_n to_o suppress_v the_o violent_a force_n and_o fury_n of_o his_o burn_a lust_n also_o if_o a_o man_n will_v abstain_v from_o meat_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o windy_a and_o the_o drink_n of_o sweet_a heady_a wine_n and_o avoid_v the_o imagination_n of_o venus_n and_o such_o like_a he_o shall_v not_o easy_o be_v much_o assail_v and_o tempt_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o any_o carnal_a appetite_n likewise_o if_o he_o earnest_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o moral_a philosophy_n banish_v idleness_n and_o fly_v the_o company_n of_o beautiful_a and_o amorous_a woman_n he_o shall_v easy_o avoid_v the_o desire_n of_o lustful_a concupiscence_n moreover_o there_o be_v also_o other_o mean_n to_o overcome_v carnal_a lust_n mention_v in_o galen_n as_o to_o anoint_v the_o reins_n with_o some_o cool_a ointment_n make_v of_o wax_n oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o ivyce_n of_o some_o cool_a herb_n as_o houseleek_n lettuce_n purslane_n nightshade_n or_o plate_n of_o lead_n apply_v upon_o the_o reins_n or_o else_o agnus_n castus_fw-la or_o to_o eat_v daily_o the_o seed_n thereof_o or_o the_o seed_n of_o rue_n or_o the_o herb_n themselves_o also_o arnoldus_fw-la give_v counsel_n if_o thou_o will_v quench_v the_o heat_n of_o lust_n anoint_v the_o genitory_n with_o the_o ivyce_n of_o rue_n or_o persly_n or_o drink_v the_o ivyce_n of_o those_o herb_n also_o to_o smell_v oftentimes_o to_o camphire_n be_v good_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n &_o to_o sit_v upon_o the_o very_a cold_a eart_n 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o cold_a stone_n also_o to_o plunge_v the_o member_n in_o cold_a water_n or_o in_o strong_a vinegar_n &_o therewith_o to_o wash_v the_o reins_n of_o the_o back_n and_o about_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o to_o end_v this_o discourse_n of_o venery_n fly_v idleness_n the_o great_a occasion_n of_o lechery_n for_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v with_o which_o i_o will_v end_v otia_fw-la si_fw-la tollas_fw-la periere_fw-la cupidinis_fw-la arcu_fw-la contemptaeque_fw-la iacent_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la luce_fw-fr face_n chap._n xi_o certain_a precept_n for_o diet_n to_o be_v observe_v every_o day_n hitherto_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o those_o thing_n and_o their_o lawful_a use_n which_o thing_n if_o they_o be_v not_o right_o use_v they_o do_v alter_v and_o change_v the_o body_n and_o overthrow_v the_o natural_a state_n thereof_o i_o will_v now_o deliver_v certain_a precept_n of_o the_o order_n of_o diet_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o every_o day_n week_n month_n and_o year_n and_o first_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o diet_n for_o every_o day_n in_o the_o beginning_n when_o you_o arise_v from_o the_o bed_n extend_v forth_o all_o your_o member_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o outward_a member_n the_o brain_n be_v make_v subtle_a &_o the_o body_n strengthen_v then_o rub_v the_o whole_a body_n somewhat_o with_o the_o palm_n the_o breast_n back_n and_o belly_n gentle_o but_o the_o arm_n &_o leg_n with_o the_o hand_n either_o with_o warm_a linen_n next_o the_o head_n be_v to_o be_v scrub_v from_o the_o before_o part_n to_o