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nature_n alteration_n distance_n great_a 18 3 2.0863 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49846 A search after souls and spiritual operations in man Layton, Henry, 1622-1705. 1700 (1700) Wing L759; ESTC R39121 317,350 468

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which_o st._n matthew_n deliver_v chap._n 10.28_o luke_n deliver_v chap._n 12.4_o in_o word_n which_o do_v not_o import_v a_o separate_a subsistence_n of_o soul_n in_o the_o main_a doctrine_n of_o fear_v god_n more_o than_o man_n because_o man_n can_v punish_v but_o in_o this_o life_n but_o god_n can_v cast_v into_o hell_n in_o a_o future_a state_n they_o both_o full_o agree_v and_o therein_o it_o seem_v our_o lord_n may_v have_v respect_n to_o the_o word_n of_o isa_n chap._n 51._o verse_n 12._o and_o 13._o who_o be_v thou_o that_o thou_o shall_v be_v afraid_a of_o a_o man_n that_o shall_v die_v and_o forgete_v the_o lord_n thy_o maker_n and_o who_o have_v make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o have_v fear_v continual_o every_o day_n because_o of_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o oppressor_n and_o where_o be_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o oppressor_n viz._n it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n in_o comparison_n the_o death_n of_o either_o party_n will_v determine_v it_o these_o thing_n be_v inducement_n to_o christian_n to_o accept_v and_o follow_v the_o old_a opinion_n root_v in_o the_o world_n concern_v the_o subsistence_n of_o soul_n in_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n from_o their_o body_n have_v thus_o trace_v the_o original_a of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o immateriality_n among_o christian_n i_o come_v to_o consider_v our_o author_n argument_n say_v he_o the_o notion_n or_o opinion_n of_o the_o soul_n separate_a subsistence_n have_v be_v thus_o universal_a and_o continue_v therefore_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o nature_n and_o truth_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v accept_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o man_n upon_o that_o account_n i_o answer_v this_o i_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a incertainty_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o produce_v two_o instance_n wherein_o old_a and_o universal_a opinion_n have_v be_v change_v upon_o ground_n of_o truth_n and_o with_o commendation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v act_v in_o those_o alteration_n one_o of_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o theory_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o practic_n that_o in_o the_o theory_n concern_v nature_n and_o that_o in_o the_o practic_n religion_n the_o theory_n concern_v nature_n lie_v in_o the_o scheme_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o world_n the_o old_a universal_a opinion_n continue_v divers_a thousand_o of_o year_n be_v be_v that_o our_o earth_n be_v the_o real_a and_o true_a centre_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o all_o the_o heavenly_a body_n or_o bright_a globe_n move_v about_o it_o and_o particular_o that_o the_o sun_n as_o big_a as_o it_o be_v and_o at_o as_o great_a distance_n as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o earth_n yet_o that_o every_o 24_o hour_n this_o vast_a body_n at_o that_o vast_a distance_n make_v a_o journey_n about_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o his_o so_o do_v be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o day_n and_o night_n among_o we_o but_o late_a even_o late_a time_n and_o person_n have_v find_v good_a and_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o alter_v this_o theory_n or_o scheme_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o place_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o it_o and_o to_o assign_v a_o planetary_a motion_n to_o the_o earth_n as_o move_v about_o the_o sun_n like_o mars_n and_o venus_n and_o that_o it_o shine_v to_o those_o planet_n and_o to_o the_o star_n and_o whatsoever_o inhabitant_n may_v be_v in_o they_o as_o those_o enlighten_v or_o enlighten_v globe_n do_v to_o we_o and_o particular_o that_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o compass_v the_o earth_n in_o the_o foresay_a 24_o hour_n so_o to_o become_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o day_n and_o night_n but_o that_o the_o earth_n itself_o suffer_v a_o rotation_n every_o 24_o hour_n be_v towards_o the_o sun_n for_o one_o part_n of_o that_o time_n and_o from_o it_o for_o another_o part_n of_o that_o time_n and_o where_o one_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n obstruct_v the_o sun_n light_n from_o fall_v upon_o another_o part_n of_o it_o that_o obstruction_n make_v night_n in_o the_o place_n from_o which_o the_o sun_n light_n be_v so_o obstruct_v this_o theory_n i_o say_v have_v be_v quite_o alter_v what_o be_v former_o conceive_v concern_v the_o world_n by_o the_o universal_a opinion_n of_o mankind_n hold_v for_o divers_a thousand_o of_o year_n together_o hold_v in_o joshua_n time_n in_o david_n psalm_n in_o hezekiah_n time_n assert_v to_o by_o the_o word_n or_o expression_n of_o scripture_n continue_v down_o to_o our_o own_o time_n and_o in_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v still_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n which_o pass_v among_o common_a people_n who_o for_o want_n of_o leisure_n capacity_n or_o curiosity_n make_v no_o deep_a inquiry_n into_o such_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a there_o have_v be_v some_o man_n of_o the_o more_o learned_a in_o divers_a age_n who_o do_v oppose_v the_o old_a theory_n in_o their_o time_n and_o so_o there_o have_v be_v a_o like_a or_o a_o great_a number_n of_o learned_a man_n in_o most_o age_n who_o have_v deny_v the_o soul_n separate_a subsistence_n but_o the_o universality_n of_o opinion_n have_v stand_v for_o the_o old_a theory_n of_o the_o world_n and_o for_o the_o immaterialty_n of_o soul_n but_o we_o see_v the_o new_a theory_n now_o prevail_v among_o the_o learned_a of_o our_o age_n and_o i_o believe_v the_o change_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o sufficient_a and_o convince_a reason_n and_o that_o there_o be_v such_o for_o change_v the_o old_a opinion_n of_o the_o immateriality_n for_o that_o of_o the_o materiality_n of_o soul_n and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o therefore_o oblige_v to_o hold_v still_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o immateriality_n because_o the_o same_o be_v very_a ancient_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n universal_o accept_v but_o that_o rather_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o upon_o sufficient_a reason_n appear_v change_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o immateriality_n of_o soul_n for_o that_o of_o the_o materiality_n my_o second_o instance_n intend_v to_o prove_v the_o weak_a coercion_n of_o our_o author_n argument_n i_o take_v from_o one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o universal_a practice_n of_o religion_n that_o have_v be_v use_v among_o man_n viz._n the_o pacify_v god_n wrath_n and_o obtain_v his_o favour_n and_o blessing_n by_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o goat_n and_o his_o other_o creature_n offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o he_o sprinkle_v their_o blood_n and_o burn_a their_o flesh_n and_o bone_n upon_o altar_n erect_v for_o such_o purpose_n though_o this_o fact_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o consonancy_n of_o reason_n to_o which_o it_o do_v not_o agree_v that_o such_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o god_n creature_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o he_o nor_o that_o the_o fume_n of_o such_o offering_n shall_v be_v as_o moses_n call_v they_o a_o sweet_a savour_n of_o a_o offer_v make_v by_o fire_n this_o practice_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v grow_v from_o rule_n of_o reason_n nor_o have_v as_o i_o have_v say_v any_o great_a consonancy_n thereunto_o and_o yet_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o seem_v as_o early_o as_o any_o thing_n pertain_v to_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n for_o abel_n bring_v a_o offer_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o firstling_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o of_o the_o fat_a thereof_o and_o this_o practice_n it_o seem_v continue_v to_o the_o flood_n after_o which_o noah_n make_v a_o great_a sacrifice_n of_o every_o clean_a beast_n and_o fowl_n and_o the_o lord_n smell_v a_o sweet_a savour_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v in_o his_o heart_n i_o will_v no_o more_o curse_v the_o ground_n and_o this_o practice_n be_v use_v by_o abraham_n and_o jacob_n and_o come_v thence_o to_o moses_n who_o establish_v a_o great_a number_n of_o law_n concern_v sacrifice_n and_o these_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o practise_v in_o all_o age_n even_o till_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o their_o temple_n by_o titus_n about_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 74_o and_o for_o the_o gentile_n all_o country_n have_v their_o sacrifice_n in_o very_o abundant_a manner_n noah_n sacrifice_n be_v a_o lecture_n to_o they_o all_o both_o to_o his_o son_n and_o their_o posterity_n we_o find_v the_o assyrian_n egyptian_n canaanite_n the_o chaldean_n persian_n grecian_n roman_n celts_n cimber_n gaul_n britain_n saxon_n and_o all_o other_o know_v nation_n offer_v sacrifice_n and_o blood_n to_o god_n some_o of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n and_o some_o of_o man_n and_o child_n according_a as_o the_o devil_n direct_v or_o persuade_v they_o nor_o know_v we_o of_o any_o nation_n or_o even_o person_n that_o refuse_v or_o condemn_v the_o shed_n of_o blood_n in_o sacrifice_v and_o offering_n make_v to_o their_o several_a sort_n of_o god_n and_o this_o practice_n hold_v universal_a in_o the_o world_n till_o about_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a emperor_n about_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 330._o he_o first_o discourage_v sacrifice_v
and_o then_o in_o kindle_a or_o inflame_a first_o for_o conserve_n of_o life_n and_o next_o for_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o motion_n in_o the_o animal_n extend_v to_o every_o member_n and_o part_n of_o it_o stir_v they_o up_o and_o enable_v they_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o duty_n for_o which_o they_o be_v by_o god_n intend_v and_o ordain_v the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v flammula_fw-la quaedam_fw-la breed_v in_o the_o heart_n out_o of_o the_o pure_a blood_n and_o thence_o by_o vital_a heat_n communicate_v and_o convey_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n impart_v power_n and_o activity_n to_o they_o by_o their_o natural_a heat_n and_o motion_n and_o stir_v they_o to_o act_v and_o perform_v those_o duty_n for_o which_o by_o nature_n and_o creation_n they_o be_v ordain_v and_o make_v the_o organ_n for_o convey_v this_o vital_a spirit_n into_o all_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o artery_n the_o animal_n do_v not_o otherwise_o differ_v from_o the_o vital_a spirit_n save_v that_o in_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o brain_n that_o have_v power_n to_o rarify_v and_o make_v it_o more_o lucid_a and_o subtle_a and_o then_o be_v from_o thence_o infuse_v into_o the_o nerve_n it_o incite_v and_o enable_v they_o to_o exercise_v their_o faculty_n power_n and_o appoint_a office_n of_o sensation_n and_o motion_n and_o by_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o spirit_n the_o principal_a action_n of_o animal_n and_o even_o of_o humane_a body_n be_v effect_v namely_o life_n be_v preserve_v and_o thence_o proceed_v nutrition_n generation_n sense_n motion_n cogitation_n and_o affection_n hence_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o have_v think_v these_o spirit_n to_o be_v the_o very_a soul_n itself_o or_o at_o least_o the_o immediate_a instrument_n to_o it_o by_o which_o the_o body_n both_o life_n and_o move_v hoc_fw-la postremum_fw-la say_v our_o author_n verum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o which_o we_o do_v not_o assent_v but_o rather_o hold_v with_o the_o former_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o pag._n 697._o treat_v exit_fw-la professo_fw-la de_fw-la anima_fw-la and_o cite_v out_o of_o tully_n that_o dicaearchus_n a_o peripatetic_a philosopher_n and_o scholar_n to_o aristotle_n hold_v there_o be_v no_o more_o soul_n in_o man_n than_o in_o beast_n this_o say_v our_o author_n though_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o philosopher_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o follow_v or_o believe_v they_o in_o it_o because_o the_o scripture_n say_v he_o be_v against_o it_o pag._n 69●_n he_o take_v it_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la as_o agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o soul_n of_o beast_n do_v die_v with_o their_o body_n without_o a_o principle_n of_o separately_z subsist_v after_o death_n of_o the_o body_n but_o there_o be_v many_o dispute_n concern_v humane_a soul_n 1._o what_o a_o humane_a soul_n be_v 2_o concern_v its_o nature_n and_o operation_n 3_o concern_v its_o original_a whether_o by_o continual_a new_a creation_n or_o that_o it_o grow_v exit_fw-la traduce_v from_o generation_n for_o be_v pre-existent_a and_o if_o new_o create_v then_o whether_o first_o create_v and_o then_o infuse_v or_o be_v create_v within_o the_o body_n whether_o the_o vegetative_a the_o sensitive_a and_o the_o rational_a be_v all_o one_o same_o soul_n in_o man_n or_o that_o they_o be_v so_o distinct_a as_o that_o the_o two_o first_o may_v die_v and_o the_o three_o only_o be_v that_o which_o can_v separately_z subsist_v but_o the_o question_n of_o the_o soul_n nature_n est_fw-la per_fw-la difficilis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la obscura_fw-la tertullian_n s._n austin_n and_o greg._n nyssen_n have_v write_v of_o it_o large_o and_o pomponacius_n and_o simon_n portius_n two_o famous_a italian_a philosopher_n have_v since_o teach_v that_o aristotle_n hold_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v mortal_a and_o that_o its_o immortality_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o any_o sufficient_a reason_n but_o man_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o evidence_n of_o faith_n for_o that_o point_n and_o many_o there_o be_v who_o think_v there_o be_v not_o enough_o evidence_n to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o that_o faith_n pag._n 699._o he_o therefore_o propose_v his_o first_o enquiry_n viz._n what_o be_v the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o soul_n upon_o this_o query_n he_o propound_v the_o definition_n make_v of_o the_o soul_n by_o three_o ancient_a philosopher_n and_o very_o learned_a man_n viz._n plato_n aristotle_n and_o galen_n the_o great_a latin_a physician_n but_o none_o of_o they_o come_v up_o to_o this_o point_n and_o therefore_o he_o reject_v they_o all_o especial_o that_o of_o galen_n who_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v but_o a_o temperature_n and_o suitable_a proportion_n of_o the_o part_n and_o humour_n whereby_o the_o animal_n have_v life_n and_o the_o use_v of_o all_o its_o faculty_n and_o this_o opinion_n he_o take_v from_o his_o master_n hippocrates_n and_o endeavour_n to_o confirm_v it_o with_o divers_a reason_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v then_o dynarchus_n the_o philosopher_n and_o simmias_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o author_n bring_v three_o argument_n against_o this_o opinion_n but_o they_o be_v rather_o sophistical_a than_o solid_a he_o reject_v also_o those_o of_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n but_o in_o lieu_n of_o they_o all_o he_o give_v we_o one_o of_o his_o own_o pag._n 705._o viz._n a_o humane_a soul_n be_v a_o true_o spiritual_a substance_n incorporeal_a and_o immaterial_a upon_o this_o last_o word_n he_o lay_v a_o great_a stress_n for_o say_v he_o the_o soul_n of_o beast_n be_v essential_a form_n but_o draw_v out_o of_o matter_n from_o which_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v and_o there_o be_v those_o who_o think_v the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o form_n to_o our_o body_n to_o be_v neither_o accident_n nor_o body_n and_o that_o yet_o it_o be_v material_a so_o as_o to_o depend_v upon_o matter_n from_o which_o it_o can_v be_v separate_v and_o therefore_o must_v extinguish_v with_o death_n of_o the_o body_n upon_o this_o therefore_o the_o whole_a stress_n of_o the_o question_n lie_v concern_v the_o mortality_n or_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n whence_o say_v he_o this_o our_o definition_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o and_o full_o prove_v say_v humane_a soul_n have_v the_o same_o essence_n with_o angelical_a spirit_n their_o only_a difference_n be_v that_o the_o one_o be_v form_n to_o a_o humane_a body_n and_o the_o other_o not_o his_o proof_n he_o begin_v from_o text_n of_o scripture_n but_o we_o yet_o in_o the_o bound_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n will_v pass_v they_o over_o animo_fw-la revertendi_fw-la and_o consider_v here_o his_o argument_n from_o reason_n only_o to_o which_o he_o come_v pag._n 709._o 1._o he_o say_v the_o soul_n govern_v the_o body_n and_o resist_v the_o passion_n complexion_n excite_v and_o beget_v passion_n here_o be_v the_o soul_n contend_v against_o passion_n and_o natural_a inclination_n support_v they_o ergo_fw-la here_o be_v a_o substantial_a soul_n in_o answer_n i_o say_v the_o soul_n have_v no_o great_a share_n in_o the_o resist_a than_o in_o the_o exciting_a of_o passion_n but_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o live_n and_o move_a principle_n in_o every_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o body_n understanding_n and_o perceive_v and_o remember_v in_o the_o head_n affect_v and_o passionate_a in_o the_o heart_n feel_v and_o move_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o in_o every_o member_n of_o it_o the_o soul_n regard_v and_o care_n be_v for_o the_o whole_a compositum_fw-la to_o choose_v the_o beneficial_a and_o to_o avoid_v the_o hurtful_a thing_n hence_o intellect_n and_o passion_n be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o other_o not_o the_o soul_n but_o both_o be_v faculty_n of_o the_o same_o soul_n the_o heart_n desire_v one_o thing_n as_o vital_o good_a or_o abhor_v it_o as_o harmful_a the_o intellect_n from_o common_a sense_n and_o understanding_n often_o oppose_v such_o desire_n or_o fear_n from_o consideration_n more_o percipient_a and_o due_o weigh_v and_o the_o contest_v rise_v most_o often_o from_o the_o nearness_n or_o distance_n of_o what_o they_o contend_v about_o viz._n present_a or_o future_a one_o faculty_n affix_v chief_o upon_o the_o enjoyment_n and_o the_o other_o contemplate_v the_o consequence_n withal_o now_o if_o the_o soul_n do_v govern_v the_o body_n as_o our_o author_n faith_n it_o do_v the_o contest_v can_v not_o be_v maintain_v against_o it_o by_o the_o passion_n which_o shall_v natural_o be_v order_v to_o yield_v a_o easy_a submission_n to_o it_o whereas_o it_o be_v too_o evident_a that_o the_o passion_n do_v often_o overpower_v and_o over-rule_v the_o intellect_n and_o as_o aristotle_n have_v tell_v we_o their_o contest_v be_v more_o like_o a_o game_n at_o tennis_n than_o a_o government_n sometime_o one_o of_o they_o prevail_v and_o sometime_o the_o other_o so_o they_o look_v not_o like_o a_o governor_n and_o a_o govern_v but_o rather_o like_o equal_a
fol._n 156._o n._n 2._o cites_n those_o who_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o this_o n._n 3._o he_o dispute_v this_o point_n fol._n 174._o n._n 23._o say_v the_o will_n depend_v upon_o knowledge_n both_o in_o its_o execution_n and_o omission_n fol._n 195._o n._n 4._o the_o will_n intend_v to_o execute_v can_v compare_v the_o medium_n by_o which_o it_o shall_v work_v make_v its_o own_o choice_n of_o they_o but_o the_o intellect_n must_v compare_v the_o medium_n by_o which_o execution_n may_v be_v make_v and_o then_o it_o seem_v doubt_v whether_o still_o the_o will_n may_v choose_v which_o medium_fw-la it_o will_v use_v in_o the_o execution_n although_o that_o choose_a seem_v to_o the_o intellect_n less_o accommodate_v to_o the_o execution_n intend_v cites_n many_o opinion_n that_o it_o can_v so_o choose_v and_o many_o other_o opinion_n n._n 5._o that_o it_o can_v fol._n 197._o n._n 14._o cites_n tho._n aquinas_n say_v the_o whole_a reason_n and_o power_n of_o election_n lie_v in_o the_o intellect_n or_o judgement_n because_o that_o can_v only_o distinguish_v the_o reason_n of_o thing_n what_o be_v fit_a and_o likely_a and_o what_o not_o also_o which_o be_v more_o or_o less_o fit_a and_o apt_a and_o therefore_o the_o will_n be_v determine_v to_o the_o medium_n of_o execution_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o act_n of_o it_o and_o to_o this_o i_o agree_v intend_v that_o in_o both_o case_n it_o obey_v the_o judgement_n and_o be_v determine_v by_o it_o fol._n 200._o n._n 1._o ad_fw-la 6._o assert_n a_o liberty_n in_o mankind_n to_o act_v free_o he_o pass_v it_o under_o the_o term_n of_o free_a will_n which_o we_o continue_v to_o express_v by_o name_n of_o a_o liberty_n of_o judgement_n intend_v both_o judgement_n and_o will_n to_o be_v power_n or_o act_n of_o the_o intellect_n but_o the_o will_v of_o itself_o without_o knowledge_n depend_v for_o its_o direction_n upon_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o intellect_n which_o be_v the_o judgement_n all_o be_v act_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v contest_v or_o disagree_v with_o one_o another_o and_o it_o seem_v the_o link_n be_v thus_o knit_v and_o fasten_v the_o soul_n in_o the_o head_n incite_v or_o stir_v assist_v and_o act_n in_o the_o organ_n there_o place_v fit_v and_o intend_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n for_o the_o exercise_n and_o performance_n of_o perceive_v reason_v judge_a and_o willing_a and_o all_o other_o act_n to_o a_o humane_a intellect_n belong_v the_o activity_n proceed_v from_o the_o soul_n but_o the_o degree_n of_o perfection_n in_o act_v depend_v much_o upon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o fit_a frame_n of_o the_o organ_n find_v in_o that_o region_n for_o if_o they_o be_v faulty_a the_o soul_n can_v amend_v they_o nor_o act_v otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o their_o capacity_n and_o to_o a_o great_a or_o less_o perfection_n according_o we_o place_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o supreme_a degree_n of_o government_n and_o may_v term_v it_o the_o result_n of_o the_o rational_a faculty_n upon_o which_o the_o inclination_n and_o will_n be_v dependent_a and_o by_o which_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v natural_o lead_v and_o guide_v this_o judgement_n be_v more_o or_o less_o perfect_a as_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v more_o or_o less_o pure_a and_o rectify_v and_o the_o material_n fine_a and_o plentiful_a and_o the_o organ_n sound_a and_o sit_v and_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v advance_v by_o outward_a or_o accidental_a addition_n as_o by_o education_n learning_n example_n experience_n and_o practice_n and_o may_v be_v disadvantage_v by_o the_o ill_a temper_n of_o the_o spirit_n or_o paucity_n or_o superfluity_n of_o they_o by_o a_o discomposure_n or_o distemper_n in_o matter_n or_o by_o unsoundness_n or_o unfitness_n of_o any_o of_o the_o natural_a and_o necessary_a organ_n to_o such_o operation_n belong_v also_o from_o outward_a distemper_n and_o disease_n from_o ill_a accident_n as_o education_n example_n company_n practice_n and_o like_a unhappiness_n if_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o immaterial_a spark_n or_o spirit_n it_o will_v seem_v more_o strange_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v affect_v help_v or_o hinder_v by_o outward_a accident_n as_o infancy_n disease_n old_a age_n learning_n example_n company_n and_o the_o like_a or_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v oppose_v and_o overrule_v in_o government_n by_o affection_n and_o passion_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o proceed_v from_o flesh_n and_o blood_n if_o the_o intellect_n and_o all_o its_o office_n and_o power_n proceed_v from_o the_o soul_n act_v in_o the_o region_n and_o organ_n appoint_v and_o proper_a for_o the_o production_n of_o all_o its_o performance_n and_o the_o affection_n and_o passion_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o soul_n act_v in_o the_o animal_n part_n or_o inferior_a region_n and_o in_o the_o organ_n appoint_v for_o the_o production_n of_o such_o faculty_n if_o both_o sort_n viz._n intellect_n and_o affection_n be_v actual_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o soul_n and_o equal_o radicate_v in_o it_o this_o wonder_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o less_o that_o the_o continual_a contest_v between_o they_o shall_v be_v maintain_v in_o the_o condition_n which_o we_o find_v it_o be_v sometime_o one_o sort_v prevail_v and_o sometime_o the_o other_o under_o the_o natural_a act_n of_o a_o soul_n which_o be_v equal_o productive_a of_o they_o both_o and_o do_v not_o or_o can_v favour_v one_o of_o they_o more_o than_o the_o other_o and_o they_o seem_v plant_v in_o man_n by_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o appointment_n of_o god_n as_o opposite_a power_n sway_v by_o the_o judgement_n after_o a_o paternal_a regiment_n sometime_o yield_v to_o the_o affection_n sometime_o pacify_v they_o and_o sometime_o crucify_a they_o and_o to_o such_o degree_n as_o to_o sacrifice_v the_o body_n its_o life_n and_o member_n to_o the_o rigorous_a resolution_n of_o the_o judgement_n which_o man_n have_v use_v to_o call_v a_o wilfulness_n but_o it_o seem_v of_o a_o will_n guide_v and_o rule_v by_o the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o at_o its_o full_a and_o natural_a freedom_n natural_o determine_v by_o the_o result_n of_o the_o judgement_n our_o author_n say_v freedom_n be_v a_o power_n which_o have_v ready_a all_o requisite_n for_o act_v may_v act_v or_o not_o act_v at_o its_o pleasure_n now_o upon_o weigh_v this_o definition_n i_o do_v not_o find_v in_o man_n such_o a_o freedom_n by_o way_n of_o regiment_n as_o will_v be_v thereto_o agreeable_a the_o judgement_n be_v indeed_o at_o a_o full_a natural_a freedom_n but_o it_o be_v not_o natural_a to_o the_o judgement_n to_o act_v in_o matter_n of_o moment_n without_o a_o consult_v of_o reason_n in_o such_o case_n and_o than_o it_o can_v go_v from_o that_o which_o appear_v best_a for_o the_o compositum_fw-la all_o thing_n then_o appear_v consider_v it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o trivial_a matter_n which_o do_v not_o need_v or_o deserve_v a_o consideration_n the_o act_n may_v be_v so_o free_a as_o to_o be_v very_o incertain_a and_o to_o pass_v rather_o under_o the_o name_n of_o chance_n than_o choice_n fol._n 205._o n._n 2._o some_o say_v the_o liberum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la be_v a_o move_a power_n distinct_a both_o from_o the_o intellect_n and_o the_o will._n fol._n 207._o n._n 12._o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o power_n of_o act_v free_o and_o able_a to_o determine_v itself_o this_o we_o say_v agree_v full_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o give_v all_o natural_a liberty_n by_o that_o medium_fw-la to_o the_o will._n fol._n 235._o n._n 8._o the_o brute_n be_v capable_a of_o habit_n and_o action_n that_o be_v not_o natural_a to_o they_o and_o yet_o may_v be_v acquire_v and_o make_v easy_a to_o they_o by_o exercise_n n._n 9_o the_o cogitative_a power_n may_v be_v cogent_o set_v at_o work_n by_o the_o empire_n of_o reason_n or_o judgement_n and_o be_v determine_v by_o it_o the_o same_n which_o i_o have_v say_v for_o the_o will._n fol._n 257._o n._n 1._o substance_n so_o simple_a as_o that_o they_o do_v not_o consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n as_o heaven_n angel_n a_o humane_a soul_n and_o the_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la because_o they_o can_v be_v produce_v by_o any_o creature_n they_o have_v no_o rule_n for_o their_o specification_n or_o thing_n of_o a_o specifical_a nature_n with_o they_o fol._n 262._o n._n 2._o say_v the_o soul_n must_v needs_o be_v immortal_a for_o that_o else_o there_o can_v not_o be_v future_a reward_n and_o punishment_n the_o great_a inducement_n to_o a_o holy_a and_o civil_a life_n and_o grant_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v immortal_a the_o substance_n of_o it_o in_o a_o separate_a state_n be_v consequential_a this_o last_o i_o grant_v but_o not_o the_o first_o fol._n 259._o n._n 5._o cites_n the_o lateran_n council_n hold_v by_o leo_n x._o where_o all_o be_v condemn_v who_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v mortal_a and_o it_o be_v command_v to_o all_o
to_o that_o intent_n and_o give_v he_o the_o victory_n in_o it_o he_o will_v not_o have_v his_o servant_n work_v like_o hireling_n the_o eye_n of_o who_o mind_n be_v level_v at_o and_o fix_v upon_o their_o wage_n nor_o will_v suffer_v that_o accusation_n to_o be_v believe_v or_o stand_v fix_v as_o a_o calumny_n upon_o they_o they_o shall_v have_v reward_n become_v the_o nobleness_n and_o grandeur_n of_o their_o master_n but_o for_o man_n to_o be_v move_v and_o direct_v to_o serve_v god_n for_o reward_n of_o any_o sort_n or_o value_v whatsoever_o seem_v debasement_n to_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o christianity_n and_o we_o leave_v it_o as_o a_o inconveniency_n draw_v from_o or_o very_o much_o improve_v by_o the_o conceit_n that_o man_n precious_a soul_n have_v a_o subsistence_n in_o a_o separate_a state_n from_o their_o body_n and_o that_o upon_o their_o separation_n they_o pass_v to_o heaven_n immediate_o hence_o we_o pass_v and_o come_v to_o show_v how_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o soul_n materiality_n do_v serve_v to_o the_o solve_v of_o such_o difficulty_n as_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o soul_n be_v separate_v subsistence_n and_o first_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v material_a it_o take_v away_o all_o ground_n of_o question_v its_o be_v one_o or_o many_o since_o be_v generate_v and_o extinguish_v with_o the_o body_n as_o the_o constituent_a form_n of_o the_o man_n it_o can_v be_v no_o more_o many_o than_o the_o body_n or_o the_o person_n be_v so_o 2._o the_o tenet_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v be_v generate_v or_o propagate_v answer_n or_o silence_n all_o the_o difficulty_n raise_v a_o parte_fw-la ante_fw-la concern_v the_o soul_n touch_v its_o original_a or_o derivation_n and_o there_o can_v be_v neither_o need_n of_o nor_o truth_n in_o the_o pre-existence_n or_o continual_a new_a creation_n of_o soul_n 3._o it_o remove_v the_o query_n how_o soul_n and_o body_n come_v to_o be_v unite_v 4._o it_o give_v a_o clear_a account_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v contaminate_v with_o original_a sin_n as_o well_o and_o as_o much_o as_o the_o body_n be_v so_o next_o for_o the_o soul_n be_v reside_v in_o the_o body_n and_o act_v in_o it_o the_o soul_n be_v material_a possess_v the_o whole_a and_o reside_v sparsim_fw-la in_o every_o member_n and_o small_a parcel_n of_o it_o the_o glow_a and_o inflame_a blood_n carry_v the_o vigour_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o flame_n of_o life_n to_o every_o least_o parcel_n of_o the_o body_n and_o thereby_o be_v every_o such_o part_n enliven_v and_o act_v according_a to_o its_o capacity_n and_o the_o intent_n for_o which_o it_o be_v make_v whence_o it_o be_v neither_o all_o in_o every_o place_n nor_o all_o in_o any_o place_n but_o possess_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o supply_n and_o act_n every_o member_n and_o parcel_n as_o have_v be_v before_o describe_v and_o thence_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o soul_n materiality_n remove_v all_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o soul_n a_o parte_fw-la post_fw-la viz._n the_o question_n whither_o it_o go_v and_o what_o become_v of_o it_o and_o what_o it_o do_v or_o can_v do_v or_o suffer_v after_o its_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o soul_n materiality_n do_v also_o deliver_v from_o all_o the_o absurdity_n beforenamed_n for_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o need_n for_o or_o a_o pretence_n of_o a_o new_a creation_n of_o soul_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o nature_n and_o generation_n nor_o will_v there_o be_v any_o need_n of_o use_v young_a innocent_a soul_n with_o so_o great_a and_o unreasonable_a rigour_n or_o make_v their_o body_n the_o cage_n or_o prison_n of_o they_o nor_o will_v there_o be_v any_o need_n of_o ascribe_v to_o beast_n pre-existent_a and_o separately_z subsist_v soul_n nor_o for_o the_o deprive_v they_o of_o sense_n memory_n affection_n and_o knowledge_n which_o natural_o and_o evident_o they_o have_v and_o so_o known_o as_o it_o seem_v absurd_a to_o aver_v the_o contrary_n but_o than_o it_o may_v be_v say_v this_o will_v make_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o equal_a expectation_n the_o first_o of_o these_o we_o grant_v but_o the_o second_o we_o deny_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n we_o grant_v as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o body_n the_o same_o sort_n of_o flesh_n bones_o blood_n breath_n spirit_n urine_n humour_n and_o life_n and_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o soul_n or_o live_v flame_n supporting_z and_o act_v in_o every_o part_n and_o member_n of_o their_o body_n but_o not_o of_o equal_a expectation_n and_o yet_o the_o difference_n arise_v not_o from_o nature_n but_o from_o the_o declare_a disposal_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n who_o have_v appoint_v a_o day_n in_o which_o he_o will_v judge_v the_o world_n in_o righteousness_n by_o that_o man_n who_o he_o have_v ordain_v whereof_o be_n have_v give_v assurance_n unto_o all_o man_n in_o that_o he_o have_v raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a this_o appointment_n of_o god_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o judge_v and_o reward_v according_a to_o their_o work_n and_o their_o life_n lead_v here_o upon_o earth_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o original_a of_o that_o difference_n which_o shall_v be_v between_o the_o future_a state_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n this_o resurrection_n be_v evident_o declare_v to_o be_v design_v for_o man_n without_o mention_n of_o beast_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v say_v and_o not_o for_o beast_n one_o sort_n shall_v rise_v to_o give_v account_n and_o receive_v recompense_n for_o their_o work_n and_o the_o other_o not_o and_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n for_o different_a expectation_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n as_o well_o as_o it_o answer_v the_o argument_n for_o a_o separate_a state_n of_o soul_n draw_v from_o the_o accept_a rule_n of_o moral_a congruity_n among_o men._n hence_o be_v the_o reward_n of_o a_o true_a christian_a profession_n derive_v and_o hence_o may_v all_o argument_n for_o a_o separate_a subsistence_n of_o soul_n be_v better_a answer_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o christian_a religion_n than_o they_o can_v be_v from_o reason_n nature_n or_o the_o principle_n of_o any_o other_o religion_n whatsoever_o we_o go_v on_o to_o consider_v how_o the_o inconvenience_n derive_v from_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o separate_a subsistence_n of_o soul_n may_v be_v remove_v or_o help_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o soul_n materiality_n and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v and_o therefore_o extinguish_v by_o death_n of_o the_o man_n man_n will_v not_o attempt_v upon_o utter_a impossibility_n viz._n to_o raise_v or_o consult_v the_o spirit_n of_o dead_a man_n when_o they_o know_v that_o in_o nature_n there_o be_v no_o such_o spirit_n and_o for_o purgatory_n and_o prayer_n to_o the_o dead_a and_o for_o the_o dead_a remove_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o separate_a subsistence_n of_o soul_n and_o change_v it_o for_o the_o materiality_n and_o extinguishment_n of_o they_o and_o this_o change_n will_v present_o remove_v 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for_o the_o dead_a will_v upon_o the_o same_o account_v become_v as_o needless_a and_o unsuccessful_a as_o the_o former_a for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o soul_n to_o pray_v out_o of_o purgatory_n nor_o any_o thing_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la for_o which_o prayer_n can_v be_v apply_v it_o must_v appear_v utter_o against_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n for_o man_n to_o pray_v for_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o or_o for_o nothing_o and_o it_o seem_v if_o man_n be_v once_o so_o persuade_v they_o will_v never_o practice_v or_o use_v such_o unreasonable_a ceremony_n in_o any_o time_n to_o come_v as_o for_o the_o conceit_n of_o soul_n appear_v or_o walk_v after_o death_n of_o the_o person_n if_o man_n can_v bring_v themselves_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o separately_z subsist_v soul_n in_o the_o world_n they_o
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that_o terriculamentum_fw-la only_o and_o of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o upon_o the_o understanding_n of_o a_o man._n it_o seem_v solomon_n have_v another_o sort_n of_o apprehension_n concern_v death_n eccles_n 7.1_o he_o say_v the_o day_n of_o a_o man_n death_n be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o his_o birth_n speak_v general_o and_o chap._n 4._o when_o he_o consider_v worldly_a oppression_n and_o misery_n he_o say_v i_o praise_v the_o dead_a which_o be_v already_o dead_a more_o than_o the_o live_n which_o be_v yet_o alive_a he_o like_v the_o dead_a state_n better_o yea_o better_o be_v he_o than_o both_o of_o they_o who_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v and_o so_o have_v not_o see_v nor_o feel_v or_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o evil_n that_o be_v do_v or_o suffer_a under_o the_o sun_n chap._n 6.3_o he_o prefer_v the_o state_n of_o a_o untimely_a birth_n before_o the_o long_a life_n of_o a_o man_n in_o a_o miserable_a or_o suffer_a condition_n our_o lord_n say_v of_o the_o man_n who_o shall_v 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election_n must_v stand_v so_o as_o the_o willing_a or_o run_v of_o man_n viz._n humane_a industry_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o great_a avail_v to_o such_o purpose_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o conceive_v that_o our_o apostle_n may_v have_v learn_v and_o accept_v this_o doctrine_n de_fw-fr faro_n from_o the_o school_n of_o gamaliel_n act_n 22.3_o he_o be_v teach_v according_a to_o the_o perfect_a manner_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o father_n which_o i_o take_v for_o the_o rabbinical_a tradition_n and_o this_o i_o the_o rather_o conceive_v because_o i_o meet_v with_o no_o other_o scripture_n concur_v with_o this_o opinion_n but_o his_o write_n only_o and_o whether_o in_o the_o deliver_v this_o doctrine_n he_o speak_v and_o not_o the_o lord_n or_o not_o he_o but_o the_o lord_n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v but_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o proceed_v with_o you_o upon_o your_o own_o ground_n viz._n that_o man_n fall_v not_o into_o vice_n and_o sin_n contrary_a to_o their_o 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man_n natural_o and_o when_o the_o judgement_n choose_v or_o consent_v to_o sensuality_n or_o the_o pleasure_n thereof_o it_o be_v because_o it_o conceive_v they_o more_o conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o person_n all_o thing_n then_o appear_v consider_v then_o what_o reason_n or_o future_a casualty_n can_v allege_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o cause_n of_o difference_n in_o humane_a judgement_n be_v first_o soundness_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o organ_n or_o material_n in_o their_o constitution_n second_o the_o great_a diversity_n of_o rule_n custom_n and_o party_n and_o even_o of_o conceit_n or_o opinion_n among_o men._n three_o the_o natural_a violence_n of_o affection_n and_o passion_n more_o extreme_a in_o some_o person_n than_o in_o other_o and_o more_o so_o in_o the_o same_o person_n at_o one_o time_n than_o at_o another_o violent_a passion_n surprise_v and_o blind_v the_o judgement_n so_o as_o not_o to_o have_v a_o right_a estimation_n but_o as_o lead_v to_o think_v that_o 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judgement_n of_o their_o own_o underftanding_n which_o be_v their_o conscience_n 5_o paragr_n upon_o your_o maintain_n that_o man_n soul_n be_v a_o immaterial_a intelligent_a spirit_n create_v each_o for_o the_o government_n of_o each_o person_n i_o demand_v whence_o it_o come_v that_o this_o soul_n do_v not_o or_o can_v so_o prevail_v with_o or_o over_o the_o person_n who_o it_o shall_v govern_v as_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o rational_a and_o virtuous_a way_n of_o live_v and_o practice_n but_o that_o the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o people_n follow_v vicious_a practice_n contrary_a to_o right_o reason_n and_o the_o desire_n and_o design_n of_o such_o a_o intelligent_a spirit_n and_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o my_o wonder_n be_v what_o that_o can_v be_v in_o man_n which_o have_v power_n to_o oppose_v and_o overthrow_v the_o government_n and_o command_n of_o this_o kind_a of_o soul_n in_o he_o to_o this_o you_o answer_v you_o say_v with_o st._n james_n this_o come_v from_o man_n lust_n which_o war_n in_o their_o member_n to_o you_o i_o reply_v and_o ask_v from_o what_o original_a in_o man_n do_v such_o lust_n grow_v viz._n affection_n passion_n sensuality_n either_o they_o grow_v from_o the_o same_o original_n with_o reason_n and_o his_o other_o faculty_n viz._n from_o the_o contexture_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o body_n or_o from_o some_o other_o cause_n you_o say_v i_o shall_v not_o wonder_v at_o the_o thing_n for_o that_o universal_a experience_n teach_v that_o so_o it_o be_v this_o i_o grant_v and_o therefore_o do_v not_o wonder_v at_o the_o be_v so_o of_o the_o thing_n but_o at_o the_o cause_n and_o manner_n how_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v viz._n from_o what_o original_a in_o man_n this_o effect_n can_v grow_v apparent_a it_o seem_v that_o affection_n and_o passion_n in_o man_n grow_v from_o the_o contexture_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o body_n as_o all_o his_o other_o power_n and_o faculty_n do_v and_o be_v natural_a to_o he_o for_o one_o that_o have_v they_o not_o 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scripture_n do_v testify_v a_o power_n in_o man_n to_o act_v for_o his_o own_o advancement_n in_o piety_n and_o towards_o future_a happiness_n and_o i_o assent_n to_o that_o opinion_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v consonant_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o mankind_n but_o to_o agree_v this_o opinion_n with_o st._n paul_n text_n be_v beyond_o my_o capacity_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o know_v your_o manner_n of_o do_v it_o you_o mention_v ill_a effect_n from_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o materiality_n omnia_fw-la tuta_fw-la timens_fw-la consonant_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o zeal_n and_o affection_n that_o in_o your_o exhortation_n you_o have_v a_o great_a respect_n to_o the_o resurrection_n and_o last_o judgement_n i_o think_v to_o be_v well_o do_v and_o upon_o very_o firm_a ground_n but_o for_o the_o immateriality_n it_o seem_v no_o
high_a building_n shall_v be_v erect_v upon_o it_o as_o judge_v that_o ground_n not_o to_o be_v rocky_a 6._o paragraph_n you_o except_v against_o my_o expression_n of_o make_v man_n trust_v in_o a_o lie_n you_o say_v it_o be_v uncivil_a to_o tell_v a_o man_n that_o he_o lie_v or_o that_o he_o teach_v other_o to_o trust_v in_o lie_n to_o this_o i_o say_v it_o seem_v you_o peruse_v my_o paper_n in_o haste_n and_o with_o a_o great_a desire_n to_o answer_n than_o to_o consider_v it_o for_o i_o find_v none_o of_o these_o say_n or_o thing_n there_o either_o in_o letter_n or_o sense_n as_o to_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o materiality_n we_o differ_v in_o judgement_n and_o they_o appear_v worse_o to_o your_o fear_n that_o to_o i_o experience_n be_v never_o yet_o make_v of_o they_o and_o i_o see_v not_o cause_n to_o apprehend_v they_o as_o you_o do_v upon_o your_o discourse_n of_o purgatory_n you_o say_v man_n must_v not_o renounce_v the_o truth_n because_o some_o draw_v ill_a consequence_n from_o it_o and_o i_o grant_v it_o but_o find_v no_o cause_n or_o need_v for_o assert_v it_o 7._o paragraph_n you_o say_v the_o father_n general_o think_v that_o soul_n depart_v do_v not_o go_v straightway_o to_o heaven_n the_o same_o which_o you_o say_v in_o your_o last_o paper_n and_o thereupon_o i_o demand_v why_o man_n do_v no●_n think_v otherwise_o viz_o that_o soul_n at_o this_o day_n go_v immediate_o to_o heaven_n or_o hell_n and_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v your_o opinion_n upon_o this_o difference_n and_o which_o of_o they_o you_o think_v to_o be_v the_o true_a but_o to_o neither_o of_o these_o query_n do_v you_o here_o return_v i_o any_o answer_n but_o you_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o if_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o separate_a subsistence_n be_v a_o error_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o early_o and_o so_o general_o accept_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o those_o most_o early_a professor_n find_v this_o the_o prevail_a opinion_n in_o the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n yet_o so_o as_o there_o be_v many_o disbeliever_n of_o it_o that_o st._n matthew_n apostle_n and_o evangelist_n do_v believe_v it_o seem_v something_o clear_a by_o his_o relation_n chap._n 10.28_o but_o that_o neither_o st._n paul_n st._n peter_n nor_o st._n john_n believe_v it_o i_o hold_v the_o more_o probable_a of_o st._n paul_n from_o i_o cor._n 15._o and_o 1_o thes_n 4.13_o of_o peter_n from_o 2_o peter_n 3.10_o of_o john_n from_o 1_o joh._n 3.2_o and_o chap_n 2.28_o our_o lord_n also_o lay_v the_o expectation_n of_o future_a recompense_n upon_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o day_n john_n 6._o in_o four_o place_n or_o expression_n in_o that_o chapter_n another_o evident_a cause_n of_o accept_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o separate_a subsistence_n likely_a be_v the_o expression_n in_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n before_o quote_v this_o gospel_n be_v the_o most_o early_o write_v and_o in_o the_o proper_a language_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o hebrew_n tongue_n and_o they_o be_v the_o first_o preacher_n and_o planter_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o other_o three_o gospel_n be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n whence_o this_o text_n of_o st._n matthew_n may_v likely_o have_v plant_v this_o opinion_n and_o confirm_v the_o old_a belief_n of_o the_o world_n but_o after_o st._n luke_n have_v from_o st._n paul_n mouth_n publish_v his_o gospel_n there_o be_v reason_n to_o examine_v st._n matthew_n relation_n of_o that_o fact_n or_o history_n by_o compare_v he_o chap._n 12.4_o with_o matthew_n 10.28_o they_o agree_v exact_o in_o the_o main_a point_n of_o doctrine_n viz._n that_o we_o ought_v to_o fear_n god_n more_o than_o man_n but_o when_o they_o give_v the_o reason_n why_o man_n shall_v do_v so_o they_o word_n that_o reason_n in_o a_o different_a manner_n st._n matthew_n word_v it_o according_a to_o his_o opinion_n in_o expression_n import_v a_o separate_a subsistence_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o st._n paul_n word_n or_o expression_n be_v not_o of_o that_o 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humane_a art_n and_o reason_n have_v late_o so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o persuade_v among_o learned_a man_n that_o the_o circumvolution_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o day_n and_o night_n among_o we_o and_o for_o scripture_n in_o the_o point_n they_o say_v as_o before_z it_o speak_v ad_fw-la capio_fw-la humanum_fw-la of_o that_o time_n grow_v since_o to_o be_v ad_fw-la capturd_v vulgi_fw-la without_o intention_n to_o teach_v the_o truth_n of_o science_n concern_v such_o thing_n the_o long_o dispute_v word_n viz._n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la be_v a_o like_a proof_n or_o church_n and_o many_o other_o church_n refuse_v to_o accept_v they_o in_o their_o plain_a and_o usual_a import_n and_o faith_n they_o must_v be_v figurative_o take_v because_o in_o their_o plain_a sense_n they_o thwart_v and_o oppose_v the_o common_a
maintain_v the_o truth_n but_o say_v you_o i_o can_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o materiality_n be_v a_o truth_n i_o grant_v that_o i_o be_o not_o sure_a but_o i_o will_v be_v sure_a if_o i_o know_v how_o to_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o i_o apply_v to_o you_o for_o obtain_v your_o chief_a argument_n against_o it_o and_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o do_v so_o to_o any_o other_o likely_a person_n capable_a to_o assist_v i_o in_o search_v the_o truth_n concern_v it_o and_o therefore_o in_o my_o observation_n upon_o dr._n bentley_n sermon_n entitle_v matter_n and_o motion_n can_v think_v i_o have_v request_v and_o even_o provoke_v he_o to_o perform_v his_o promise_n make_v in_o that_o sermon_n viz._n that_o he_o will_v make_v good_a proof_n of_o the_o soul_n immateriality_n from_o some_o positive_a ground_n rational_a or_o scriptural_a for_o that_o his_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n can_v make_v man_n and_o act_v they_o by_o a_o material_a spirit_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n but_o by_o a_o immaterial_a intelligent_a spirit_n seem_v to_o i_o precarious_a erroneus_fw-la and_o arbitrary_a in_o he_o and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v as_o well_o say_v god_n can_v make_v man_n and_o act_v he_o by_o a_o material_a spirit_n as_o well_o as_o he_o have_v do_v with_o his_o inferior_a creature_n and_o for_o aught_o that_o hitherto_o appear_v to_o i_o i_o think_v it_o most_o likely_a that_o he_o have_v so_o do_v this_o finish_v my_o reply_n to_o my_o friend_n three_o opposition_n after_o which_o i_o receive_v a_o four_o paper_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n dated_n 6._o nou._n 93_o divide_v into_o 8_o paragraph_n 1._o paragraph_n concern_v only_o the_o intent_n or_o meaning_n of_o paul_n in_o his_o term_n of_o nature_n whether_o intend_v absolute_o in_o puris_fw-la naturalibus_fw-la or_o cultivate_v by_o education_n rule_n or_o example_n 2._o paragraph_n be_v concern_v my_o expression_n of_o make_v man_n trust_v in_o a_o lye_n 3._o paragraph_n i_o reply_v to_o it_o you_o seem_v to_o think_v that_o god_n can_v make_v matter_n cogitative_n and_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o to_o be_v in_o his_o power_n and_o we_o be_v agree_v in_o that_o but_o you_o think_v god_n have_v not_o do_v so_o i_o think_v he_o have_v do_v so_o and_o this_o it_o seem_v need_v not_o be_v determine_v but_o remain_v a_o dissension_n without_o make_v it_o a_o difference_n the_o proof_n on_o either_o side_n appear_v a_o very_a great_a difficulty_n 4._o paragraph_n desire_v to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o knowledge_n of_o what_o be_v moral_o good_a or_o bad_a ground_v in_o nature_n unassisted_a by_o rule_n education_n or_o institution_n you_o cite_v a_o instance_n in_o cain_n who_o you_o think_v know_v he_o have_v sin_v in_o kill_v his_o brother_n and_o that_o before_o his_o nature_n be_v assist_v by_o rule_n or_o positive_a institution_n here_o i_o say_v be_v two_o assertion_n first_o that_o he_o know_v the_o fact_n to_o be_v wicked_a next_o he_o know_v this_o by_o simple_a nature_n unassisted_a by_o any_o rule_n or_o institution_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o text_n that_o he_o know_v that_o his_o fact_n to_o be_v a_o crime_n you_o say_v it_o appear_v upon_o the_o margin_n the_o text_n say_v my_o punishment_n be_v great_a than_o i_o can_v bear_v the_o margin_n say_v my_o iniquity_n be_v great_a than_o can_v be_v forgive_v evident_a it_o be_v that_o the_o complaint_n succeed_v immediate_o to_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v after_o that_o fact_n which_o induce_v i_o to_o believe_v it_o applicable_a to_o the_o punishment_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o sin_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o read_v put_v into_o the_o text_n by_o our_o translator_n be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a read_n than_o that_o upon_o the_o margin_n but_o if_o that_o which_o you_o pretend_v shall_v be_v admit_v and_o the_o marginal_a read_n shall_v be_v accept_v yet_o it_o seem_v the_o state_n of_o cain_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o a_o state_n of_o bare_a and_o simple_a nature_n unassisted_a by_o institution_n or_o rule_n for_o adam_n be_v divine_o instruct_v and_o probable_o bring_v up_o his_o child_n under_o discipline_n or_o a_o directive_n education_n they_o be_v teach_v the_o use_n of_o sacrifice_v and_o vers_fw-la 7._o god_n himself_o give_v cain_n direction_n for_o his_o instruction_n in_o morality_n and_o piety_n hence_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v your_o instance_n of_o cain_n do_v not_o enough_o prove_v that_o conscience_n without_o rule_n or_o instruction_n be_v a_o natural_a guide_n to_o direct_v man_n in_o their_o action_n able_a to_o make_v a_o true_a distinction_n betwixt_o evil_n and_o good_a rom._n 5.13_o for_o until_o the_o law_n sin_n be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v when_o there_o be_v no_o law_n and_o chap._n 7.7_o i_o have_v not_o know_v sin_n but_o by_o the_o law_n verse_n 13._o sin_n by_o the_o commandment_n become_v exceed_v sinful_a viz._n until_o or_o before_o the_o law_n bad_a action_n be_v sin_n but_o not_o impute_v because_o not_o know_v to_o be_v sin_n but_o when_o institution_n and_o law_n have_v detect_v or_o discover_v to_o mankind_n the_o sin_n of_o such_o action_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v sin_n against_o god_n and_o his_o law_n this_o knowledge_n make_v that_o which_o before_o be_v a_o sin_n though_o not_o impute_v to_o become_v by_o such_o revelation_n exceed_v sinful_a first_o a_o sin_n in_o itself_o and_o next_o as_o make_v know_v to_o the_o actor_n by_o the_o law_n or_o some_o other_o institution_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n you_o give_v no_o far_o or_o other_o answer_n to_o what_o i_o have_v large_o speak_v concern_v the_o nature_n and_o operation_n of_o conscience_n in_o man_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v your_o apprehension_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o your_o silence_n therein_o seem_v to_o admit_v of_o my_o conception_n thereupon_o as_o firm_a or_o probable_a 5._o paragraph_n you_o say_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o you_o whence_o humane_a affection_n and_o their_o power_n grow_v you_o answer_v they_o grow_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n nature_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n and_o the_o curse_n attend_v it_o to_o evince_v which_o it_o seem_v you_o shall_v show_v what_o man_n be_v nature_n be_v before_o the_o fall_n and_o wherein_o and_o how_o far_o the_o same_o become_v corrupt_v upon_o that_o occasion_n but_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o i_o think_v you_o neither_o know_v nor_o have_v mean_n to_o discover_v and_o that_o therefore_o we_o be_v drive_v to_o consider_v humane_a nature_n as_o we_o now_o find_v it_o so_o consider_v it_o be_v find_v and_o you_o grant_v that_o affection_n and_o passion_n have_v a_o very_a great_a power_n in_o dispose_v of_o humane_a action_n and_o the_o application_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o same_o that_o they_o do_v very_o often_o and_o most_o common_o overpower_v and_o mislead_v the_o national_a faculty_n and_o its_o dependency_n and_o drive_v or_o draw_v the_o person_n soul_n and_o body_n into_o very_o impure_a and_o wicked_a practice_n even_o reclamante_fw-la ratione_fw-la and_o maugre_o all_o the_o spiritual_a power_n which_o ordinary_o they_o meet_v with_o in_o mankind_n and_o these_o affection_n ambition_n covetousness_n lust_n and_o the_o passion_n wrath_n and_o fear_n be_v as_o natural_a to_o man_n as_o his_o vital_a and_o rational_a faculty_n be_v all_o man_n have_v they_o and_o one_o who_o have_v they_o not_o be_v not_o perfect_a in_o his_o nature_n the_o beast_n have_v they_o viz._n lust_n wrath_n and_o fear_n and_o they_o act_v with_o as_o much_o violence_n and_o power_n in_o the_o beast_n as_o in_o the_o man_n and_o our_o first_o parent_n have_v they_o before_o the_o fall_n the_o woman_n see_v the_o tree_n be_v good_a for_o food_n and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n hereby_o be_v her_o lust_n tempt_v and_o a_o fruit_n desirable_a to_o make_v one_o wise_a here_o be_v her_o ambition_n tempt_v and_o by_o these_o affection_n satan_n prevail_v as_o among_o man_n of_o our_o time_n he_o daily_o do_v to_o draw_v our_o first_o parent_n into_o the_o ruinous_a accomplishment_n of_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n i_o say_v then_o the_o affection_n and_o passion_n appear_v to_o grow_v not_o as_o a_o effect_n of_o adam_n fall_n but_o as_o a_o fruit_n of_o natural_a production_n and_o from_o the_o same_o principle_n and_o original_n that_o his_o nutritive_a generative_a and_o other_o vital_a power_n do_v grow_v that_o his_o other_o sensitive_a and_o his_o rational_a faculty_n do_v also_o grow_v they_o seem_v to_o have_v one_o same_o original_a and_o that_o they_o be_v as_o natural_a to_o man_n as_o any_o of_o the_o other_o be_v and_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v no_o more_o detriment_n or_o vitiate_a quality_n from_o the_o fall_n than_o the_o other_o
notwithstanding_o the_o soul_n separate_a subsistence_n verse_n 15._o we_o have_v testify_v of_o god_n that_o he_o raise_v up_o christ_n who_o he_o raise_v not_o up_o if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o dead_a rise_v not_o verse_n 18._o then_o they_o also_o which_o be_v fall_v asleep_a in_o christ_n be_v perish_v but_o if_o at_o death_n they_o go_v to_o heaven_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v perish_v though_o there_o be_v no_o resurrection_n thus_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o immediate_a avolation_n to_o heaven_n that_o of_o the_o resurrection_n the_o main_a comfort_n and_o support_v of_o christian_a believer_n be_v not_o only_o undermine_v but_o be_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o insipid_a and_o useless_a doctrine_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v by_o our_o author_n or_o other_o zealous_a proselyte_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o immateriality_n let_v they_o alone_o as_o person_n hood-winked_n by_o a_o old_a mistake_a opinion_n to_o lead_v those_o who_o follow_v they_o into_o lesser_a fall_n or_o more_o dangerous_a precipice_n but_o our_o endeavour_n be_v to_o detect_v the_o fallacy_n of_o that_o opinion_n which_o i_o pray_v god_n prosper_v not_o otherwise_o than_o as_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o truth_n and_o verity_n to_o this_o pag._n 46._o our_o author_n go_v on_o in_o a_o prove_a manner_n and_o i_o have_v trace_v he_o according_o page_n by_o page_n but_o in_o his_o progress_n he_o now_o begin_v to_o make_v inference_n and_o raise_v doctrine_n of_o which_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o take_v notice_n but_o intend_v to_o pass_v over_o they_o without_o omit_v any_o thing_n which_o i_o think_v to_o be_v material_a and_o prove_v pag._n 48._o he_o say_v happy_a have_v it_o be_v for_o bad_a man_n if_o their_o soul_n have_v be_v like_o the_o beast_n extinguishable_a in_o death_n for_o then_o all_o their_o misery_n have_v end_v there_o i_o say_v mark_v what_o little_a or_o no_o account_n he_o make_v here_o of_o the_o resurrection_n so_o solemn_o plain_o and_o full_o publish_v and_o promise_v in_o the_o gospel_n he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_n or_o remember_v such_o a_o thing_n which_o will_v full_o avoid_v his_o positive_a determination_n pag._n 49._o say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o social_n glory_n in_o partnership_n with_o the_o body_n and_o can_v exert_v its_o own_o power_n nor_o enjoy_v happiness_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o body_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o sleep_a interval_n say_v he_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o this_o error_n say_v i_o from_o this_o truth_n only_o the_o holder_n of_o this_o opinion_n do_v not_o penetrate_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o truth_n viz._n the_o temporal_a extinguishment_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o think_v it_o have_v a_o separate_a subsistence_n but_o in_o a_o limbus_n or_o dormitory_n where_o it_o neither_o do_v nor_o suffer_v any_o thing_n want_v a_o capacity_n to_o do_v so_o without_o the_o body_n i_o say_v the_o temporary_a extinguishment_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o this_o dormitory_n and_o be_v far_o more_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n and_o reason_n he_o say_v the_o soul_n do_v not_o necessary_o depend_v upon_o the_o body_n in_o its_o operation_n but_o that_o it_o can_v live_v and_o act_v out_o of_o a_o body_n as_o well_o as_o in_o it_o i_o say_v what_o be_v petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la if_o this_o be_v not_o and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n which_o follow_v here_o he_o quote_v luke_o 23.43_o and_o phil._n 1.23_o both_o before_o full_o answer_v pag._n 50._o he_o say_v all_o soul_n by_o nature_n be_v as_o excellent_a one_o as_o another_o i_o say_v there_o be_v great_a difference_n among_o they_o and_o we_o see_v it_o plain_o in_o the_o different_a performance_n and_o perfection_n of_o man_n to_o be_v refer_v partly_o to_o body_n and_o organ_n and_o partly_o to_o the_o vigour_n purity_n and_o brightness_n of_o the_o material_a soul_n in_o they_o he_o cite_v ezek._n 48.4_o all_o soul_n be_v i_o this_o i_o say_v intend_v person_n the_o soul_n that_o sin_n shall_v sure_o die_v viz._n the_o person_n verse_n 5._o if_o a_o man_n be_v just_a etc._n etc._n show_v soul_n here_o intend_v person_n pag._n 51._o and_o be_v but_o a_o fancy_n but_o i_o say_v redemption_n be_v not_o of_o soul_n only_o but_o of_o person_n pag._n 52._o cite_v 3_o joh._n 2._o i_o wish_v that_o thou_o may_v prosper_v and_o be_v in_o health_n even_o as_o thy_o soul_n prosper_v i_o say_v this_o intend_v thy_o person_n and_o temporal_a affair_n as_o thy_o practice_n of_o piety_n then_o he_o say_v there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o soul_n and_o soul_n in_o respect_n of_o natural_a gift_n and_o ability_n of_o mind_n and_o the_o soul_n be_v more_o vigorous_a when_o the_o body_n and_o its_o organ_n be_v more_o sound_a and_o apt_a and_o say_v the_o same_o that_o i_o say_v before_o against_o what_o himself_o say_v before_o pag._n 54._o say_v those_o who_o perish_v will_v find_v themselves_o as_o capable_a of_o blessedness_n as_o those_o that_o obtain_v it_o i_o say_v perhaps_o their_o bodily_a temper_n and_o capacity_n can_v not_o be_v equal_o assistant_n to_o their_o soul_n pag._n 59_o say_v the_o food_n of_o every_o creature_n be_v agreeable_a to_o its_o nature_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o live_v upon_o material_a thing_n as_o the_o body_n do_v i_o say_v the_o soul_n can_v live_v in_o the_o body_n without_o food_n and_o if_o not_o in_o the_o body_n than_o not_o where_o for_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o place_n where_o it_o can_v live_v but_o in_o the_o body_n and_o each_o in_o its_o own_o body_n and_o not_o out_o of_o that_o body_n to_o which_o it_o be_v con-natural_a he_o cite_v luke_o 12.19_o soul_n take_v thy_o ease_n eat_v drink_v and_o be_v merry_a and_o say_v the_o soul_n can_v do_v so_o i_o say_v soul_n here_o as_o in_o very_a many_o place_n intend_v person_n or_o the_o man_n and_o yet_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v refresh_v and_o renew_v by_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o can_v subsist_v without_o they_o pag._n 61._o cites_n rom._n 1.9_o paul_n say_v god_n who_o i_o serve_v with_o my_o spirit_n add_v paul_n dare_v appeal_v to_o god_n who_o search_v his_o heart_n as_o if_o he_o take_v heart_n and_o spirit_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n here_o and_o to_o that_o i_o agree_v pag._n 63._o to_o what_o he_o say_v here_o i_o answer_v humane_a apprehension_n of_o a_o world_n to_o come_v may_v full_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o last_o judgement_n and_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o grant_v that_o such_o apprehension_n do_v grow_v from_o man_n nature_n pure_o or_o naked_o consider_v but_o nature_n cultivate_v by_o education_n or_o doctrine_n he_o cite_v rom._n 2.14_o the_o gentile_n do_v by_o nature_n the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n i_o say_v this_o intend_v cultivate_v nature_n or_o a_o universal_a education_n we_o find_v all_o people_n have_v speech_n and_o yet_o man_n can_v speak_v without_o be_v teach_v and_o those_o who_o teach_v they_o to_o speak_v give_v they_o impression_n of_o morality_n and_o religion_n viz._n nurse_n and_o mother_n pag._n 65._o i_o say_v to_o this_o he_o who_o engage_v against_o man_n do_v so_o against_o his_o soul_n and_o body_n for_o they_o be_v inseparable_a by_o any_o thing_n but_o death_n pag._n 68_o this_o discourse_n by_o the_o word_n soul_n intend_v heart_n or_o affection_n and_o the_o mind_n of_o man._n pag._n 70._o he_o say_v the_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v knit_v together_o by_o the_o feeble_a hand_n of_o the_o breath_n in_o their_o nostril_n but_o his_o quotation_n speak_v more_o true_o and_o i_o say_v that_o union_n be_v a_o work_n of_o god_n and_o his_o handmaid_n nature_n that_o it_o spring_v ab_fw-la ovo_fw-la and_o both_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o same_o root_n or_o principle_n viz._n the_o seed_n in_o generation_n and_o be_v separable_a only_o by_o death_n he_o say_v the_o life_n of_o the_o body_n result_v from_o its_o union_n with_o the_o soul_n as_o james_n 2.26_o and_o i_o grant_v it_o pag._n 74._o cites_n psal_n 104.29_o when_o thou_o take_v away_o their_o breath_n they_o die_v and_o return_v to_o their_o dust_n this_o say_v i_o make_v soul_n and_o breath_n equivalent_a he_o cite_v psal_n 66.8_o god_n hold_v our_o soul_n in_o life_n this_o i_o say_v intend_v keep_v we_o alive_a viz._n our_o person_n pag._n 89._o cites_n revel_v 6.9_o and_o call_v the_o text_n a_o firm_a foundation_n for_o the_o soul_n immortality_n whereas_o this_o cry_n of_o soul_n under_o the_o altar_n be_v apparent_o parabolical_a and_o no_o more_o real_a than_o the_o voice_n of_o abel_n blood_n cry_v from_o the_o ground_n to_o god_n no_o more_o than_o the_o great_a red_a dragon_n draw_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o star_n with_o his_o tail_n
calamos_fw-la cera_fw-la conjungere_fw-la plures_fw-la instituit_fw-la last_o i_o have_v choose_v the_o organ_n as_o that_o instrument_n whereunto_o mankind_n may_v most_o suitable_o be_v compare_v and_o from_o hence_o shall_v begin_v to_o make_v general_a observation_n upon_o these_o instrument_n and_o creature_n comparando_fw-la as_o the_o whistle_n and_o horn_n have_v no_o great_a variety_n in_o their_o sound_n so_o have_v the_o infect_v but_o something_o analogous_a in_o they_o to_o they_o to_o flame_n and_o blood_n and_o therefore_o may_v rather_o be_v count_v animata_fw-la than_o animalie_n and_o we_o shall_v but_o little_o insist_v upon_o they_o but_o choose_v to_o observe_v rather_o upon_o our_o three_o instrument_n the_o penny_n pipe_n which_o can_v make_v a_o variety_n of_o sound_n by_o several_a stop_v upon_o it_o first_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o as_o all_o our_o other_o instrument_n this_o and_o they_o all_o be_v act_v and_o make_v sound_v by_o one_o same_o actor_n or_o principle_n viz._n breath_n or_o wind_n inspire_v they_o and_o i_o say_v the_o like_a of_o the_o small_a animal_n compare_v to_o it_o viz._n mice_n mole_n etc._n etc._n we_o say_v that_o they_o as_o all_o other_o animal_n be_v frame_v and_o act_v after_o a_o similar_v manner_n and_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a animal_n be_v and_z as_o man_n their_o supreme_a also_o be_v for_o each_o of_o these_o small_a animal_n have_v skin_n bone_n flesh_n blood_n sinew_n nerve_n muscle_n joint_n heart_n brain_n and_o breath_n as_o well_o as_o the_o horse_n or_o the_o elephant_n or_o even_o as_o man_n himself_o and_o act_v their_o five_o sense_n and_o vital_a faculty_n as_o other_o animal_n do_v and_o have_v a_o flame_n of_o life_n or_o glow_v in_o their_o flood_n which_o make_v it_o circulate_a active_a and_o move_a as_o be_v do_v in_o other_o more_o large_a and_o potent_a animal_n in_o a_o proportion_n and_o nature_n suitable_a to_o their_o being_n the_o thing_n be_v all_o of_o a_o hind_n in_o they_o all_o as_o the_o wind_n and_o breath_n in_o the_o musical_a instrument_n the_o wind_n in_o they_o do_v not_o make_v a_o like_a sound_n or_o music_n in_o they_o all_o but_o according_a to_o the_o structure_n and_o capacity_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o now_o give_v a_o penny_n pipe_n into_o the_o best_a artist_n hand_n and_o who_o have_v a_o very_a good_a breath_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v but_o very_o mean_a music_n with_o it_o suitable_a to_o the_o mean_a capacity_n of_o the_o instrument_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o mouse_n or_o the_o mole_n among_o animal_n though_o they_o in_o their_o structure_n part_n and_o spirit_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o great_a animal_n yet_o such_o spirit_n and_o flame_n can_v do_v no_o more_o in_o those_o small_a and_o weak_a body_n than_o the_o capacity_n and_o organ_n of_o they_o will_v extend_v unto_o and_o those_o degree_n of_o power_n proportionate_a to_o its_o own_o strength_n nature_n and_o constitution_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o every_o degree_n of_o animal_n one_o above_o another_o the_o flame_n or_o material_a spirit_n of_o life_n work_v in_o each_o of_o they_o proportionable_o to_o act_v and_o perform_v such_o thing_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o structure_n of_o their_o body_n and_o the_o figure_n power_n and_o order_n of_o their_o member_n make_v they_o able_a and_o inclinable_a to_o act_v and_o give_v they_o a_o power_n to_o execute_v and_o just_o as_o in_o the_o wind_n instrument_n one_o sort_n of_o spirit_n act_v they_o all_o and_o one_o sort_n of_o material_n viz_o hard_a material_n wood_n or_o methal_n make_v the_o body_n or_o gross_a and_o palpable_a part_n of_o they_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v that_o vast_a variety_n in_o the_o music_n and_o sound_n of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o of_o kin_n one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o other_o but_o rather_o as_o if_o they_o be_v quite_o different_a thing_n in_o their_o nature_n which_o plain_o they_o be_v not_o for_o the_o matter_n and_o spirit_n in_o they_o all_o be_v alike_o it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v different_a instrument_n and_o make_v very_o different_a sound_n and_o sort_v of_o music_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o among_o animal_n matter_n and_o spirit_n be_v of_o like_a nature_n in_o they_o all_o man_n himself_o though_o sanctius_n his_o animal_n mentisque_fw-la capacius_fw-la altae_fw-la his_fw-la genus_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o they_o he_o be_v animal_n let_v the_o differentia_fw-la be_v what_o it_o will_v rationale_n or_o religiosum_fw-la man_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_a with_o the_o other_o animal_n and_o be_v compare_v by_o david_n to_o the_o beast_n that_o perish_v utter_o and_o so_o shall_v man_n have_v do_v unless_o god_n have_v promise_v and_o appoint_v a_o resurrection_n for_o he_o and_o a_o judgement_n upon_o he_o but_o all_o our_o maintainer_n of_o the_o immateriality_n exclaim_v and_o declaim_v upon_o the_o transcendent_a advantage_n which_o man_n have_v over_o and_o beyond_o the_o beast_n in_o the_o power_n and_o activity_n of_o their_o rational_a faculty_n which_o mistake_o and_o yet_o general_o they_o call_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o seem_v so_o to_o esteem_v and_o think_v of_o it_o but_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a difference_n in_o nature_n or_o power_n betwixt_o man_n and_o beast_n then_o in_o music_n there_o be_v between_o the_o organ_n and_o the_o inferior_a instrument_n from_o the_o trumpet_n to_o the_o penny_n pipe_n or_o whistle_n there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o transcendency_n in_o the_o organ_n over_o or_o and_o above_o each_o of_o the_o other_o instrument_n in_o the_o musical_a use_n of_o they_o as_o there_o be_v in_o man_n over_o and_o above_o beast_n in_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o they_o these_o machine_n viz._n the_o organ_n and_o the_o man_n the_o one_o among_o wind_n instrument_n and_o the_o other_o among_o animal_n must_v evident_o be_v account_v for_o superlative_a and_o supreme_a with_o who_o none_o of_o the_o inferior_a animal_n or_o instrument_n can_v hold_v a_o reasonable_a comparison_n but_o ocular_o visible_a it_o be_v that_o the_o organ_n have_v no_o other_o spirit_n or_o cause_n of_o its_o sound_n music_n and_o harmony_n but_o the_o same_o that_o act_n in_o all_o the_o inferior_a instrument_n and_o semblable_o it_o seem_v that_o although_o man_n be_v a_o superlative_a and_o supreme_a animal_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v and_o be_v act_v by_o a_o like_a flame_n or_o spirit_n as_o we_o agree_v do_v actuate_v and_o enliven_v the_o other_o animal_n of_o a_o inferior_a nature_n or_o degree_n enable_v for_o act_n of_o life_n and_o vegetation_n nourishment_n digestion_n and_o generation_n stir_v their_o affection_n of_o lust_n wrath_n and_o fear_v move_a and_o act_v their_o five_o sense_n to_o perceive_v their_o several_a object_n and_o all_o these_o and_o their_o local_a motion_n be_v as_o vigorous_a and_o perfect_o act_v in_o beast_n as_o in_o man_n and_o this_o sort_n of_o soul_n act_v also_o in_o brutus_n a_o understanding_n fancy_n judgement_n and_o memory_n true_a in_o their_o kind_a but_o to_o a_o very_a low_a degree_n in_o comparison_n with_o faculty_n of_o those_o kind_n find_v among_o man_n for_o that_o the_o humane_a head_n and_o organ_n there_o place_v be_v far_o more_o advantageous_o frame_v and_o fit_v for_o such_o purpose_n and_o thus_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o show_v a_o apparent_a and_o pregnant_a likeness_n or_o similitude_n between_o the_o correspondence_n which_o the_o organ_n have_v with_o the_o inferior_a wind_n instrument_n and_o that_o which_o man_n have_v with_o the_o inferior_a animal_n and_o that_o this_o comparison_n or_o similitude_n may_v be_v helpful_o use_v towards_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o operation_n of_o a_o humane_a soul_n and_o some_o far_a assimilation_n may_v be_v make_v of_o man_n to_o a_o organ_n viz._n first_o that_o as_o in_o a_o organ_n the_o wind_n can_v command_v or_o alter_v the_o sound_n of_o any_o of_o the_o pipe_n so_o as_o to_o make_v the_o treble_a mean_a tenor_n or_o base_n sound_v otherwise_o than_o that_o artist_n who_o make_v they_o intend_v they_o for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o man_n his_o spirit_n or_o soul_n can_v act_v any_o of_o his_o sense_n or_o faculty_n to_o other_o than_o those_o very_a purpose_n for_o which_o the_o divine_a artificer_n make_v and_o intend_v they_o it_o can_v make_v the_o hand_n see_v nor_o the_o foot_n hear_v the_o shoulder_n understand_v nor_o the_o buttock_n digest_v but_o it_o can_v only_o act_v every_o part_n member_n and_o organ_n to_o those_o purpose_n intend_v by_o he_o that_o make_v they_o second_o as_o when_o any_o of_o the_o pipe_n in_o a_o organ_n be_v ill_o make_v crack_v or_o otherwise_o harm_v the_o wind_n can_v
cure_v or_o help_v such_o a_o misadventure_n but_o can_v only_o make_v it_o sound_v according_a to_o its_o present_a capacity_n so_o it_o be_v with_o a_o man_n spirit_n and_o his_o bodily_a member_n and_o organ_n if_o there_o be_v a_o lisp_a or_o stammer_n tongue_n or_o a_o sand_v or_o squint_v eye_n a_o lame_a hand_n or_o a_o foot_n out_o of_o joint_n the_o soul_n can_v cure_v or_o help_v in_o any_o such_o case_n but_o can_v only_o act_v the_o member_n and_o organ_n as_o it_o find_v they_o capable_a and_o the_o like_a if_o harm_n come_v to_o the_o member_n or_o organ_n by_o disease_n wound_n or_o any_o like_a accident_n the_o soul_n have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o help_v in_o such_o case_n then_o wind_n can_v help_v deficiency_n in_o the_o organ_n three_o if_o there_o be_v any_o pipe_n quite_o spoil_v break_a or_o want_v in_o the_o organ_n the_o wind_n can_v make_v no_o music_n or_o sound_n at_o all_o in_o those_o place_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n for_o man_n if_o the_o eye_n be_v out_o the_o soul_n can_v make_v the_o man_n see_v nor_o speak_v without_o a_o tongue_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o memory_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o spiritualised_a the_o soul_n can_v act_v they_o without_o their_o proper_a bodily_a organ_n and_o by_o blow_n wound_n or_o disease_n in_o the_o head_n spoil_v those_o organ_n such_o faculty_n may_v he_o lose_v the_o soul_n still_o able_a and_o continue_v still_o to_o act_v the_o vital_a nutritive_a and_o generative_a power_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o man_n well_o enough_o alive_a four_o as_o upon_o cease_v of_o wind_n in_o the_o organ_n the_o instrument_n lose_v all_o its_o activity_n and_o harmonical_a sound_n and_o become_v only_o a_o dead_a fabric_n so_o when_o the_o flame_n of_o life_n in_o man_n be_v extinguish_v the_o body_n and_o all_o its_o organ_n and_o member_n become_v dead_a and_o cold_a even_o as_o the_o very_a organ_n and_o his_o pipe_n which_o without_o wind_n be_v useless_a to_o those_o purpose_n for_o which_o they_o be_v contrive_v and_o intend_v and_o thus_o the_o real_a matter_n of_o our_o present_a simile_n shall_v be_v determine_v and_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o finish_v but_o that_o still_o there_o may_v be_v some_o far_o use_v make_v upon_o the_o circumstantial_o of_o it_o viz._n those_o ornamental_a accoutrement_n wherewith_o we_o see_v the_o organ_n in_o cathedral_n and_o other_o very_a eminent_a place_n embellish_v and_o curious_o engrave_v paint_a varnish_a and_o gild_a to_o such_o degree_n that_o with_o the_o lily_n they_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o solomon_n in_o all_o his_o glory_n but_o if_o these_o splendid_a circumstance_n be_v take_v off_o they_o they_o must_v be_v find_v in_o their_o own_o proper_a likeness_n or_o body_n viz._n wood_n or_o some_o coarse_a or_o ordinary_a metal_n without_o lustre_n or_o gloss_n or_o any_o other_o delight_n in_o the_o behold_n the_o shine_v ornament_n of_o our_o organ_n we_o compare_v not_o only_o to_o the_o robe_n of_o solomon_n glory_n and_o those_o of_o other_o prince_n magistrate_n and_o prelate_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o produce_v a_o awe_n and_o reverence_n in_o the_o beholder_n and_o common_a people_n and_o be_v often_o time_n productive_a of_o their_o design_a effect_n but_o i_o also_o compare_v they_o to_o divers_a other_o ornament_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n acquire_v and_o accumulate_v by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o many_o generation_n in_o succession_n one_o after_o the_o other_o viz._n many_o manual_a and_o other_o art_n and_o science_n derive_v from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o and_o by_o various_a experiment_n and_o degree_n bring_v to_o that_o perfection_n which_o hitherto_o they_o have_v attain_v now_o those_o who_o behold_v the_o state_n of_o man_n nature_n and_o contemplate_v it_o in_o the_o glory_n of_o all_o these_o fresh_a colour_n varnish_v and_o gild_v as_o the_o most_o man_n do_v can_v easy_o forbear_v to_o wonder_v at_o those_o who_o do_v or_o can_v apprehend_v that_o the_o brutal_a nature_n shall_v be_v so_o near_o relate_v as_o to_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o humane_a i_o will_v therefore_o use_v this_o nature_n as_o before_o i_o have_v use_v the_o fabric_n of_o the_o organ_n viz._n remove_v it_o be_v acquire_v ornament_n which_o have_v so_o dazzle_v most_o man_n eye_n as_o to_o make_v the_o great_a prince_n and_o person_n or_o some_o of_o they_o thought_n and_o think_v themselves_o above_o or_o beyond_o the_o common_a condition_n and_o nature_n of_o other_o man_n and_o to_o despise_v the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o people_n to_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o not_o to_o count_v they_o make_v of_o the_o same_o stuff_n or_o kind_a with_o themselves_o and_o not_o prince_n and_o conqueror_n only_o but_o divers_a among_o the_o learned_a and_o know_v and_o man_n of_o skill_n in_o art_n and_o science_n be_v too_o often_o apt_a to_o contemn_v their_o ignorant_a and_o illiterate_a brethren_n as_o fit_v rather_o to_o be_v rank_v inter_fw-la oves_fw-la &_o boves_fw-la &_o cetera_fw-la pecora_n campi_n than_o to_o be_v place_v in_o equal_a degree_n and_o honour_n with_o themselves_o let_v we_o then_o imaginando_fw-la remove_v these_o ornament_n which_o become_v the_o occasion_n of_o such_o great_a mistake_v and_o consider_v man_n and_o his_o nature_n in_o their_o own_o natural_a robe_n and_o colour_n and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v without_o the_o take_n from_o our_o grandee_n any_o of_o their_o ornament_n or_o preeminence_n for_o the_o true_a state_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v best_o be_v survey_v in_o the_o low_a and_o plain_a rank_n that_o can_v be_v find_v among_o man_n which_o sort_n of_o people_n if_o we_o shall_v consider_v from_o the_o cradle_n to_o the_o grave_a we_o shall_v easy_o perceive_v to_o be_v whole_o employ_v and_o take_v up_o with_o the_o care_n and_o endeavour_v to_o acquire_v nourishment_n warmth_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o propagation_n and_o these_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n which_o the_o more_o sagacious_a brute_n do_v universal_o attend_v the_o diet_n of_o such_o low_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o their_o fare_n be_v gross_a and_o coarse_a so_o as_o the_o rich_a man_n horse_n dog_n and_o monkey_n be_v often_o better_o provide_v their_o house_n far_o mean_a than_o the_o stable_n beast_n house_n and_o even_a swine-cote_n of_o the_o rich_a nothing_o so_o well_o clad_v or_o cover_v as_o a_o well_o keep_v horse_n if_o the_o polity_n of_o the_o place_n they_o live_v in_o have_v teach_v they_o some_o good_a rule_n and_o precept_n they_o make_v ordinary_o a_o shift_n in_o a_o competent_a time_n to_o forget_v or_o change_v they_o and_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o keep_v in_o order_n as_o brutal_a creature_n be_v by_o the_o only_a expectation_n or_o fear_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v applicable_a to_o man_n who_o we_o know_v by_o a_o continual_a and_o daily_a conversation_n but_o if_o we_o direct_v our_o prospect_n towards_o the_o more_o desert_n country_n north_n or_o south_n we_o may_v find_v in_o india_n and_o arabia_n but_o most_o especial_o in_o africa_n and_o america_n nation_n and_o people_n who_o have_v only_o their_o bare_a skin_n for_o a_o cover_v they_o rob_v and_o prey_v upon_o other_o for_o a_o maintenance_n they_o live_v upon_o raw_a flesh_n and_o the_o very_a gut_n and_o entrail_n of_o such_o creature_n as_o they_o can_v get_v flesh_n of_o man_n dog_n horse_n serpent_n all_o go_v down_o with_o they_o now_o what_o do_v beast_n differ_v from_o such_o man_n or_o they_o from_o beast_n even_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o forest_n for_o our_o tame_a cattle_n will_v not_o do_v so_o nor_o hardly_o any_o beast_n among_o we_o but_o hungry_a dog_n they_o discover_v no_o effect_n of_o rule_n or_o civility_n among_o they_o save_v to_o forbear_v hurt_v one_o another_o as_o the_o beast_n do_v saevis_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la convenit_fw-la vrsis_fw-la but_o their_o lust_n be_v at_o as_o full_a liberty_n as_o those_o of_o other_o cattle_n thus_o in_o general_n but_o to_o set_v forth_o humanity_n in_o its_o most_o simple_a natural_a and_o plain_a colour_n sir_n kenelm_n digby_n treatise_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v cite_v fol._n 247._o where_o he_o relate_v and_o testify_v this_o fact_n a_o army_n come_v to_o attack_v liege_n the_o people_n of_o the_o next_o village_n flee_v into_o the_o forest_n of_o ardennes_n among_o who_o a_o woman_n and_o her_o son_n of_o about_o five_o year_n old_a the_o soldier_n beat_v up_o into_o the_o wood_n for_o booty_n and_o fright_v the_o people_n so_o as_o the_o woman_n lose_v her_o son_n and_o never_o find_v he_o after_o the_o army_n depart_v and_o the_o people_n return_v and_o about_o ten_o year_n after_o a_o extraordinary_a hard_a winter_n happen_v and_o the_o wild_a
and_o man_n whereas_o the_o fact_n of_o our_o savage_a who_o have_v not_o nor_o know_v any_o law_n may_v pass_v well_o enough_o without_o discern_v by_o any_o light_n of_o nature_n that_o his_o fact_n be_v turpe_fw-la and_o so_o may_v the_o case_n be_v for_o adultery_n or_o incest_n among_o person_n who_o neither_o live_v under_o law_n nor_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o they_o they_o can_v natural_o discern_v the_o turpe_fw-la in_o such_o action_n and_o for_o theft_n and_o robbery_n it_o will_v be_v the_o delight_n and_o glory_n of_o such_o savage_n and_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o savage_a world_n and_o be_v the_o common_a arabian_a profession_n at_o this_o day_n and_o we_o may_v add_v to_o they_o the_o petit_fw-fr pirate_n and_o even_o the_o great_a conqueror_n and_o spoiler_n of_o nation_n who_o because_o they_o live_v without_o law_n or_o above_o they_o do_v not_o or_o will_v not_o discover_v any_o natural_a turpe_fw-la in_o those_o ravages_n which_o they_o make_v upon_o the_o to_o they_o innocent_a and_o harmless_a people_n all_o these_o case_n or_o instance_n seem_v to_o evince_v that_o the_o discovery_n of_o honestum_fw-la and_o turpe_fw-la grow_v not_o from_o nature_n bare_o or_o in_o its_o extreme_a simplicity_n nor_o without_o some_o assistance_n from_o education_n or_o institution_n next_o our_o oppose_a immateriallist_n do_v allege_v that_o upon_o the_o commit_n of_o any_o know_v and_o great_a turpe_fw-la there_o arise_v among_o man_n a_o great_a and_o torment_a sense_n of_o such_o evil_a flow_v from_o nature_n in_o man_n and_o which_o be_v never_o find_v in_o beast_n of_o any_o kind_a but_o i_o do_v not_o assent_v to_o either_o of_o these_o assertion_n first_o for_o conscience_n in_o man_n i_o have_v say_v the_o conscient_fw-la power_n viz._n understanding_n memory_n and_o judgement_n be_v natural_a and_o so_o be_v the_o effect_n viz._n pleasure_n and_o joy_n sorrow_n and_o fear_n but_o to_o complete_a a_o conscience_n in_o man_n there_o must_v be_v more_o than_o nature_n viz._n some_o sort_n of_o rule_n or_o direction_n grow_v from_o education_n or_o institution_n and_o such_o may_v derive_v themselves_o from_o three_o original_n first_n by_o revelation_n from_o god_n or_o spirit_n second_o from_o precept_n or_o example_n of_o other_o men._n three_o from_o the_o person_n himself_o concern_v in_o the_o inquiry_n his_o own_o observation_n opinion_n fantasy_n now_o take_v any_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o rule_n which_o any_o man_n have_v accept_v for_o his_o guide_n and_o submit_v himself_o unto_o if_o he_o find_v his_o action_n agree_v with_o his_o rule_n that_o agreement_n produce_v comfort_n and_o joy_n and_o the_o contrary_n produce_v sorrow_n and_o fear_n the_o wide●●er_n they_o differ_v the_o great_a the_o fear_n and_o proportionable_a to_o the_o degree_n and_o duration_n of_o reward_n an1punishment_n teach_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v expect_v and_o the_o repute_a certainty_n of_o they_o and_o it_o seem_v the_o rule_n accept_v and_o submit_v to_o be_v it_o right_n or_o wrong_n true_a or_o false_a oblige_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o believer_n and_o strike_v he_o with_o remorse_n upon_o any_o his_o irregular_a action_n as_o strong_a the_o false_a as_o the_o true_a and_o this_o show_v the_o faculty_n not_o to_o be_v whole_o from_o nature_n for_o that_o she_o be_v more_o constant_a in_o her_o direction_n and_o notice_n then_o to_o be_v ordinary_o liable_a to_o such_o great_a aberration_n we_o say_v then_o a_o savage_a can_v have_v no_o conscience_n for_o want_v of_o rule_n whence_o that_o power_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o bare_a nature_n in_o man._n the_o other_o assertion_n viz._n that_o conscience_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o beast_n of_o any_o kind_n i_o do_v not_o assent_v unto_o yet_o grant_v that_o natural_o none_o of_o they_o have_v it_o but_o i_o conceive_v that_o by_o a_o education_n among_o man_n and_o a_o conversation_n with_o they_o some_o beast_n may_v attain_v and_o have_v obtain_v to_o such_o conscient_fw-la faculty_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o low_a degree_n of_o their_o understanding_n and_o i_o give_v instance_n in_o a_o mastiff_n dog_n if_o he_o go_v at_o liberty_n without_o education_n and_o meet_v with_o a_o sheep_n hungry_a he_o fall_v on_o and_o kill_v and_o eat_v till_o he_o have_v enough_o and_o depart_v without_o any_o sign_n or_o sense_n of_o remorse_n for_o his_o so_o do_v but_o take_v one_o of_o that_o kind_n and_o give_v he_o a_o education_n among_o man_n and_o be_v teach_v his_o duty_n in_o that_o case_n if_o after_o this_o dog_n happen_v to_o worry_v a_o sheep_n he_o become_v so_o sensible_a ashamed_a and_o afraid_a togteher_n that_o his_o guilt_n and_o fear_n appear_v in_o his_o whole_a carriage_n and_o the_o temper_n and_o posture_n of_o his_o body_n so_o as_o his_o look_n and_o carriage_n give_v evident_a proof_n that_o he_o be_v a_o sheep-biter_n so_o for_o a_o setting-dog_n if_o his_o over-eager_a desire_n carry_v he_o into_o his_o game_n and_o that_o he_o spring_v it_o his_o conscient_fw-la power_n smite_v he_o upon_o that_o fact_n so_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o will_v not_o approach_v his_o master_n or_o teacher_n but_o will_v a_o void_a and_o fly_v from_o they_o by_o all_o mean_n and_o for_o a_o competent_a time_n till_o their_o anger_n may_v be_v allwage_v and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v thereby_o so_o scare_v as_o to_o run_v quite_o from_o their_o master_n and_o forsake_v they_o for_o ever_o we_o know_v also_o that_o some_o horse_n which_o have_v be_v correct_v for_o trip_v upon_o the_o highway_n it_o by_o accident_n they_o make_v a_o trip_n they_o sudden_o dart_v themselves_o forward_o remember_v the_o former_a correction_n and_o sometime_o do_v by_o that_o mean_n escape_v the_o punishment_n which_o otherwhiles_o will_v have_v fall_v upon_o they_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o most_o docible_a creature_n dog_n horse_n ape_n elephant_n be_v make_v tractable_a and_o t●ught_v by_o reward_n and_o punishment_n and_o the_o desire_n fear_v and_o expectation_n of_o they_o the_o same_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o effect_n of_o conscience_n in_o man._n and_o thus_o arguend●_fw-la and_o with_o hard_a rub_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n this_o last_o piece_n of_o varnish_n or_o ornament_n which_o by_o divers_a have_v be_v so_o hard_o lay_v on_o and_o fasten_v as_o it_o seem_v like_o a_o fixation_n inseparable_a and_o quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la peculiar_a to_o it_o in_o consequence_n of_o which_o i_o say_v that_o we_o have_v now_o lay_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n as_o naked_a and_o bare_a of_o its_o ornament_n as_o before_o we_o do_v that_o of_o our_o organ_n and_o as_o then_o that_o instrument_n so_o bare_v have_v for_o its_o material_n no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o inferior_a instrument_n be_v make_v of_o viz._n wood_n or_o common-metal_n so_o be_v it_o like_v to_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o body_n of_o man_n there_o will_v appear_v in_o it_o nothing_o but_o skin_n bone_n flesh_n blood_n joint_n muscle_n nerve_n artery_n sinew_n vein_n heart_n head_n brain_n and_o breath_n etc._n etc._n all_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o those_o of_o the_o inferior_a animal_n and_o for_o the_o active_a principle_n in_o they_o both_o as_o wind_z and_o breath_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n but_o strong_a or_o weak_a move_v and_o act_n as_o well_o the_o organ_n as_o all_o the_o other_o inferior_a instrument_n so_o it_o seem_v a_o spirit_n inflame_v and_o of_o a_o like_a nature_n be_v the_o active_a principle_n in_o the_o whole_a animal_n kind_a and_o nature_n viz._n both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n the_o flame_n may_v be_v pure_a and_o grosser_n bright_a and_o dim_a but_o in_o all_o of_o a_o similar_v kind_a and_o nature_n one_o of_o they_o with_o he_o other_o as_o the_o wind_n and_o breath_n be_v to_o the_o forename_a instrument_n and_o this_o conclusion_n shall_v close_v and_o finish_v my_o present_a simile_n and_o that_o put_v end_n to_o my_o intend_a argument_n against_o the_o immateriality_n and_o separate_a subsistence_n of_o soul_n for_o the_o publish_n of_o which_o i_o offer_v this_o reason_n that_o have_v a_o inclination_n and_o desire_n to_o find_v out_o or_o learn_v the_o truth_n in_o the_o point_n before_o dispute_v and_o have_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o doctor_n bentley_n sermon_n summon_v he_o to_o perform_v his_o promise_n of_o prove_v the_o separate_a subsistence_n of_o a_o humane_a soul_n i_o think_v it_o requisite_a to_o lay_v before_o he_o or_o any_o other_o who_o be_v qualify_v for_o it_o shall_v undertake_v the_o employment_n all_o or_o the_o most_o important_a of_o those_o ground_n and_o reason_n which_o move_v i_o in_o a_o mature_a and_o decay_a age_n to_o persuade_v myself_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o immateriality_n and_o separate_a subsistence_n of_o humane_a soul_n after_o death_n of_o their_o body_n be_v a_o error_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o have_v before_o they_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o malady_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o inabr_v to_o direct_v their_o application_n for_o the_o cure_n and_o take_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o case_n together_o and_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o save_v by_o way_n of_o caution_n viz._n that_o hitherto_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o argument_n be_v hold_v together_o as_o by_o nail_n drive_v through_o board_n yet_o remain_v with_o straight_a point_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v pinch_v out_o again_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o little_a damage_n to_o the_o material_n it_o proper_a endeavour_n shall_v be_v use_v to_o that_o purpose_n viz._n by_o a_o full_a strong_a reasonable_a and_o well_o ground_a answer_n to_o the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v in_o this_o tract_n or_o treatise_n produce_v but_o if_o pregnant_a person_n shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o undertake_n without_o direction_n or_o advice_n and_o make_v infirm_a choleric_a or_o any_o way_n insufficient_a answer_n thereunto_o that_o will_v prove_v like_o a_o clench_a or_o rivet_a the_o point_n of_o the_o nail_n on_o the_o far_a side_n and_o make_v they_o so_o hard_o to_o be_v draw_v out_o again_o as_o there_o may_v be_v great_a difficulty_n and_o some_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o my_o desire_n and_o prayer_n to_o god_n be_v that_o he_o will_v by_o his_o good_a providence_n and_o spirit_n direct_v such_o as_o out_o of_o a_o pious_a inclination_n and_o for_o love_n to_o truth_n shall_v in_o peaceable_a and_o christian_a manner_n undertake_v the_o rectification_n of_o those_o error_n which_o shall_v be_v with_o clearness_n detect_v in_o this_o treatise_n and_o that_o he_o will_v final_o discover_v to_o we_o what_o be_v the_o very_a truth_n in_o the_o point_n here_o dispute_v and_o to_o a_o answerer_n i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o st._n paul_n 2_o tim._n 2.7_o consider_v what_o i_o say_v and_o the_o lord_n give_v thou_o understand_v in_o this_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n especial_o enable_v thou_o for_o the_o discovery_n declare_v and_o prove_v of_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o point_n finis_fw-la