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nature_n air_n earth_n element_n 2,483 5 9.5484 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81199 An exposition with practicall observations continued upon the twenty-second, twenty-third, twenty-fourth, twenty-fifth, and twenty-sixth chapters of the book of Job being the summe of thirty-seven lectures, delivered at Magnus near London Bridge. By Joseph Caryl, preacher of the Word, and pastour of the congregation there. Caryl, Joseph, 1602-1673. 1655 (1655) Wing C769A; ESTC R222627 762,181 881

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bound_v compressit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d colligavit_fw-la vinxit_fw-la compressit_fw-la so_o the_o original_a impli_v a_o force_n upon_o the_o water_n to_o keep_v they_o within_o the_o cloud_n water_n will_v not_o stay_v there_o but_o that_o it_o must_v whether_o it_o will_v or_o no_o it_o will_v rush_v down_o present_o and_o disorderly_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o below_o but_o god_n bind_v it_o to_o its_o good_a behaviour_n as_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o sack_n be_v tie_v or_o bind_v about_o that_o the_o corn_n put_v into_o it_o fall_v not_o out_o or_o which_o allusion_n come_v near_o the_o text_n as_o barrel_n be_v bind_v with_o hoop_n lest_o the_o liquor_n put_v into_o they_o shall_v leak_n out_o thus_o god_n bind_v up_o the_o water_n what_o water_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o water_n first_o upper_a water_n or_o water_n in_o the_o air_n of_o which_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v when_o he_o say_v psal_n 104.3_o he_o lay_v the_o beam_n of_o his_o chamber_n in_o the_o 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be_v here_o jer._n 23.23_o 24._o be_o i_o a_o god_n at_o hand_n say_v the_o lord_n and_o not_o afar_o off_o can_v any_o hide_v himself_o in_o secret_a place_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o see_v he_o say_v the_o lord_n do_v not_o i_o fill_v heaven_n and_o earth_n say_v the_o lord_n all_o these_o expostulate_v question_n be_v resolve_v into_o this_o one_o position_n god_n be_v every_o where_o and_o though_o some_o read_v the_o first_o not_o as_o a_o question_n but_o as_o a_o assertion_n thus_o i_o be_o a_o god_n at_o hand_n and_o not_o a_o god_n afar_o off_o yet_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o same_o god_n therein_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v ever_o near_o we_o and_o never_o afar_o off_o from_o we_o wheresoever_o we_o be_v though_o god_n be_v in_o those_o place_n which_o be_v further_a off_o from_o we_o as_o well_o as_o in_o those_o that_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n yet_o god_n himself_o be_v never_o afar_o off_o from_o we_o but_o always_o at_o hand_n when_o solomon_n have_v set_v up_o the_o temple_n 1_o king_n 8.27_o he_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o do_v not_o speak_v doubt_o but_o admire_o when_o he_o ask_v but_o will_v god_n indeed_o dwell_v on_o earth_n that_o be_v will_v god_n manifest_v himself_o glorious_o on_o the_o earth_n behold_v the_o heaven_n and_o heaven_n of_o heaven_n can_v contain_v thou_o how_o much_o less_o this_o house_n that_o i_o have_v build_v solomon_n know_v that_o heaven_n can_v not_o contain_v that_o be_v limit_n god_n much_o less_o can_v the_o house_n which_o he_o have_v build_v yet_o the_o lord_n make_v the_o temple_n another_o heaven_n to_o himself_o it_o be_v as_o his_o second_o heaven_n there_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o glorious_a residence_n beyond_o what_o he_o have_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n now_o the_o assembly_n and_o congregation_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n the_o dwell_a place_n of_o god_n and_o his_o second_o heaven_n he_o dwell_v so_o much_o in_o the_o church_n that_o he_o seem_v not_o to_o dwell_v at_o all_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o 2_o cor._n 6.16_o 17._o i_o will_v dwell_v in_o they_o and_o walk_v in_o they_o wherefore_o come_v out_o from_o among_o they_o and_o be_v you_o separate_v say_v the_o lord_n and_o touch_v not_o the_o unclean_a thing_n and_o i_o will_v receive_v you_o god_n who_o be_v in_o all_o the_o world_n dwell_v only_o in_o and_o with_o his_o people_n they_o who_o separate_z from_o whatsoever_o be_v unholy_a have_v he_o near_o they_o who_o be_v altogether_o holy_a to_o conclude_v this_o point_n we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o that_o distinction_n of_o the_o school_n to_o clear_v the_o difference_n how_o a_o corporal_a substance_n and_o a_o spiritual_a as_o as_o also_o how_o a_o spiritual_a create_v and_o uncreated_a substance_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o a_o place_n all_o body_n be_v in_o place_n circumscriptive_o spiritual_a substance_n create_v angel_n and_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v in_o place_n definitive_o we_o can_v draw_v a_o line_n about_o a_o angel_n as_o about_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n yet_o the_o angel_n be_v so_o in_o this_o place_n as_o not_o in_o another_o but_o god_n who_o be_v a_o spirit_n and_o uncreated_a be_v in_o place_n repletive_o that_o be_v he_o fill_v all_o place_n where_o he_o be_v but_o be_v not_o limit_v by_o any_o place_n where_o he_o be_v he_o be_v as_o some_o have_v not_o unfit_o speak_v a_o sphere_n who_o centre_n be_v every_o where_o and_o who_o circumference_n be_v not_o where_o this_o be_v a_o mystery_n which_o indeed_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v by_o reason_n but_o we_o must_v take_v it_o down_o by_o faith_n the_o lord_n be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o heaven_n yet_o so_o there_o as_o he_o be_v not_o shut_v up_o there_o but_o if_o any_o shall_v yet_o query_n how_o be_v the_o lord_n every_o where_o how_o be_v he_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n be_v it_o so_o as_o the_o sun_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v every_o where_o the_o sun_n be_v seat_v in_o heaven_n yet_o be_v by_o way_n of_o communication_n on_o earth_n the_o sun_n by_o light_n heat_n or_o influence_n be_v all_o the_o world_n over_o in_o some_o degree_n or_o other_o yet_o the_o sun_n move_v only_o in_o his_o orb_n or_o be_v god_n so_o every_o where_o as_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n who_o though_o in_o person_n he_o reside_v here_o or_o there_o yet_o in_o power_n and_o authority_n he_o be_v every_o where_o within_o his_o own_o dominion_n i_o answer_v no_o these_o allusion_n be_v far_o below_o this_o truth_n god_n be_v every_o where_o not_o only_o as_o the_o sun_n by_o light_n heat_n and_o influence_n not_o only_o as_o a_o prince_n by_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n but_o as_o we_o speak_v in_o person_n and_o in_o his_o essence_n further_o the_o lord_n presence_n in_o all_o place_n be_v not_o as_o that_o of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v more_o every_o where_o then_o the_o sun_n the_o air_n be_v every_o where_o fill_v all_o place_n and_o so_o encompass_v all_o body_n as_o if_o it_o make_v they_o all_o but_o one_o great_a body_n yet_o that_o part_n of_o the_o air_n that_o be_v in_o one_o place_n be_v not_o in_o another_o for_o the_o air_n be_v divisible_a dare_v divina_fw-la essentia_fw-la est_fw-la tota_fw-la intra_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o tota_fw-la extra_fw-la omne_fw-la nusquam_fw-la inclusa_fw-la aut_fw-la exclusa_fw-la omne_fw-la contineus_n a_o nullo_n contenta_fw-mi nec_fw-la propterea_fw-la immistu_fw-ge rebus_fw-la aut_fw-la rerum_fw-la sordibus_fw-la inquinata_fw-la august_n epist_n 55._o ad_fw-la dare_v but_o we_o must_v not_o take_v up_o any_o such_o apprehension_n of_o god_n for_o as_o he_o be_v every_o where_o so_o he_o be_v whole_o every_o where_n god_n can_v be_v divide_v or_o part_v as_o the_o air_n be_v &_o may_v the_o divine_a essence_n as_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v express_v this_o astonish_a mystery_n be_v whole_a within_o all_o thing_n and_o whole_a without_o all_o thing_n no_o where_o include_v no_o where_o exclude_v contain_v all_o thing_n contain_v of_o nothing_o yet_o not_o at_o all_o mingle_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o thing_n nor_o defile_v with_o their_o pollution_n that_o which_o the_o philosopher_n speak_v of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o it_o be_v all_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o whole_a in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n come_v near_o this_o mystery_n some_o quarrel_n at_o that_o expression_n about_o the_o soul_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o truth_n in_o it_o the_o soul_n be_v indivisible_a much_o more_o god_n wheresoever_o he_o be_v he_o be_v all_o and_o altogether_o he_o be_v every_o where_o and_o every_o where_o all_o so_o he_o be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o heaven_n and_o so_o he_o be_v on_o earth_n below_o but_o if_o god_n be_v every_o where_o why_o do_v christ_n teach_v we_o to_o pray_v our_o father_n which_o art_n in_o heaven_n mat._n 6.13_o and_o when_o the_o heathen_a make_v that_o scoff_a demand_n where_o be_v now_o their_o god_n why_o do_v david_n answer_n our_o god_n be_v in_o heaven_n psal_n 115.2_o 3._o to_o these_o and_o all_o other_o text_n of_o like_a import_n we_o may_v answer_v heaven_n be_v not_o there_o speak_v of_o as_o bound_v the_o presence_n of_o god_n but_o as_o guide_v the_o faith_n and_o hope_n of_o man_n in_o the_o morning_n say_v david_n psal_n 5.3_o will_v i_o direct_v my_o prayer_n unto_o thou_o and_o will_v look_v up_o when_o the_o eye_n have_v no_o sight_n of_o any_o help_n on_o earth_n than_o faith_n may_v have_v the_o clear_a vision_n of_o it_o in_o heaven_n and_o while_o god_n appear_v so_o little_a in_o any_o gracious_a dispensation_n for_o his_o people_n on_o earth_n that_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o scoff_n where_o be_v now_o your_o god_n then_o his_o people_n have_v recourse_n by_o faith_n to_o heaven_n where_o the_o lord_n not_o only_o be_v but_o be_v glorious_a in_o his_o appearing_n from_o whence_o as_o he_o see_v how_o it_o be_v with_o we_o so_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o advantage_n to_o relieve_v we_o but_o as_o some_o scripture_n seem_v to_o confine_v god_n to_o heaven_n so_o other_o scripture_n seem_v to_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v every_o where_o on_o earth_n thus_o moses_n say_v to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n numb_a 14.42_o go_v not_o up_o for_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o among_o you_o and_o again_o deut._n 7.21_o thou_o shall_v not_o be_v affright_v at_o they_o for_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n be_v among_o you_o with_o some_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o other_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o and_o he_o be_v with_o the_o same_o person_n at_o one_o time_n not_o at_o another_o how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o
nesciah_n that_o be_v the_o land_n of_o forgetfulness_n as_o the_o grave_n so_o hell_n be_v call_v the_o land_n of_o forgetfulness_n where_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v remember_v no_o more_o god_n will_v remember_v they_o no_o more_o to_o do_v they_o any_o good_a and_o they_o be_v forget_v how_o much_o soever_o they_o be_v remember_v who_o be_v not_o remember_v for_o good_a and_o as_o god_n will_v not_o remember_v those_o in_o hell_n for_o good_a so_o they_o shall_v forget_v all_o the_o good_a they_o have_v have_v upon_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o remembrance_n which_o they_o have_v of_o it_o shall_v only_o be_v to_o increase_v their_o sorrow_n under_o present_a evil_n abraham_n in_o the_o parable_n luk._n 16.25_o say_v to_o the_o rich_a man_n in_o hell_n son_n remember_v that_o thou_o in_o thy_o life_n time_n receive_v thy_o good_a thing_n and_o that_o remembrance_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n which_o he_o once_o enjoy_v be_v but_o a_o addition_n to_o all_o the_o evil_n and_o misery_n which_o he_o then_o endure_v it_o be_v better_a never_o to_o have_v have_v any_o good_a thing_n then_o only_o to_o remember_v that_o we_o have_v have_v it_o how_o miserable_a be_v their_o condition_n who_o shall_v neither_o be_v ●●membred_v for_o good_a nor_o remember_v any_o good_a but_o to_o make_v they_o more_o miserable_a seven_o hell_n be_v call_v eret_n choscec_n that_o be_v a_o land_n of_o darkness_n a_o region_n of_o darkness_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o darkness_n in_o hell_n the_o wicked_a go_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o their_o father_n where_o they_o shall_v never_o see_v light_n psal_n 49.19_o they_o love_v darkness_n here_o rather_o than_o light_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o darkness_n hereafter_o which_o have_v no_o light_n darkness_n be_v their_o choice_n in_o this_o life_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v their_o curse_n in_o the_o next_o eight_o hell_n be_v call_v gehinon_n whence_o the_o greek_a gehenna_n from_o the_o valley_n of_o hinnon_n in_o which_o the_o idolatrous_a israelite_n imitate_v the_o abomination_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v wont_a to_o sacrifice_v their_o child_n with_o horrible_a cruelty_n and_o hence_o the_o scripture_n often_o make_v use_n of_o that_o word_n to_o signify_v the_o place_n of_o torment_n or_o the_o torment_n of_o that_o place_n where_o the_o damn_a must_v abide_v separate_a for_o ever_o from_o the_o favourable_a presence_n and_o subject_v under_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n this_o hell_n be_v naked_a before_o god_n and_o this_o destruction_n have_v no_o cover_n verse_n 7._o he_o stretch_v out_o the_o north_n over_o the_o empty_a place_n and_o hang_v the_o earth_n upon_o nothing_o in_o this_o verse_n job_n exalt_v god_n in_o his_o almighty_a power_n uphold_v the_o mighty_a fabric_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n his_o discourse_n mount_v up_o from_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o water_n and_o from_o hell_n as_o high_a as_o heaven_n itself_o and_o he_o speak_v of_o heaven_n and_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o their_o conjunction_n together_o he_o stretch_v out_o the_o north_n over_o the_o empty_a place_n bildad_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o god_n in_o the_o heaven_n dominion_n and_o fear_n be_v with_o he_o he_o make_v peace_n in_o his_o high_a place_n be_v there_o any_o number_n of_o his_o army_n and_o upon_o who_o do_v not_o his_o light_n arise_v job_n also_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n and_o disposition_n of_o these_o thing_n he_o stretch_v out_o the_o north_n over_o the_o empty_a place_n the_o word_n be_v so_o render_v to_o signify_v a_o gracious_a act_n of_o god_n to_o regardless_o man_n prov._n 1.24_o i_o have_v stretch_v out_o my_o hand_n and_o no_o man_n regard_v god_n stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n to_o smite_v and_o he_o stretch_v it_o out_o to_o save_v but_o man_n lay_v it_o not_o to_o heart_n it_o be_v use_v also_o to_o signify_v that_o powerful_a act_n of_o god_n in_o prepare_v the_o heaven_n for_o himself_o ps_n 104.2_o who_o covere_v thyself_o with_o light_n as_o with_o a_o garment_n who_o stretche_v out_o the_o heaven_n like_o a_o curtain_n as_o we_o draw_v or_o stretch_v out_o a_o curtain_n so_o god_n stretch_v out_o the_o heaven_n but_o why_o do_v job_n say_v he_o stretch_v out_o the_o north_n i_o answer_v by_o the_o north_n he_o mean_v that_o part_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v northward_o or_o the_o northern_a heaven_n again_o the_o north_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a heaven_n by_o a_o synecdoche_n and_o job_n may_v speak_v of_o the_o north_n because_o the_o north-pole_n be_v near_o the_o climate_n where_o he_o dwell_v he_o stretch_v out_o the_o north_n or_o the_o northern_a heaven_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a heaven_n both_o the_o north_n and_o south_n east_n and_o west_n he_o stretch_v out_o the_o north_n over_o the_o empty_a place_n what_o be_v this_o empty_a place_n first_o by_o the_o empty_a place_n some_o understand_v the_o most_o remote_a and_o uninhabited_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n he_o over-spreads_a they_o with_o heaven_n and_o dispose_v thing_n there_o as_o well_o as_o here_o he_o spread_v the_o heaven_n over_o those_o part_n where_o there_o be_v no_o man_n and_o so_o may_v be_v call_v empty_a place_n because_o un-inhabited_n or_o not_o fill_v with_o man_n god_n cause_v it_o to_o rain_v on_o the_o earth_n where_o no_o man_n be_v on_o the_o wilderness_n where_o there_o be_v no_o man_n as_o he_o speak_v of_o himself_o to_o job_n in_o the_o 38●h_a chapter_n of_o this_o book_n ver_fw-la 26_o now_o as_o god_n rain_v upon_o those_o in_o this_o sense_n empty_a place_n so_o he_o stretch_v out_o the_o heaven_n over_o these_o empty_a place_n that_o be_v he_o take_v care_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o of_o those_o that_o be_v people_v or_o inhabit_v second_o rather_o by_o the_o empty_a place_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o air_n for_o in_o the_o natural_a disposition_n or_o systeame_n of_o the_o world_n the_o earth_n be_v low_a the_o water_n next_o the_o air_n be_v the_o three_o and_o the_o fire_n four_o over_o which_o god_n stretch_v out_o the_o heaven_n and_o because_o nothing_o be_v visible_a to_o we_o upward_o on_o this_o side_n heaven_n but_o the_o air_n therefore_o it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v that_o he_o stretch_v out_o the_o heaven_n immediate_o over_o the_o air_n or_o the_o empty_a place_n sit_fw-la super_fw-la inane_fw-la quod_fw-la juxta_fw-la communem_fw-la opinionem_fw-la intelligi_fw-la decet_fw-la vulgo_fw-la enim_fw-la totum_fw-la spatium_fw-la a_o terra_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la vacuum_fw-la putatur_fw-la quum_fw-la plenum_fw-la aere_fw-la sit_fw-la but_o be_v the_o air_n or_o that_o place_n which_o we_o call_v the_o air_n empty_a no_o the_o air_n be_v not_o empty_a there_o be_v no_o vacuity_n no_o empty_a place_n in_o nature_n and_o nature_n will_v put_v itself_o into_o strange_a course_n to_o avoid_v a_o vacuity_n water_n will_v ascend_v to_o avoid_v vacuity_n and_o it_o will_v not_o descend_v to_o avoid_v vacuity_n but_o though_o the_o air_n be_v not_o empty_a or_o void_a take_v emptiness_n strict_o and_o philosophical_o for_o every_o place_n have_v its_o fill_n yet_o as_o emptiness_n be_v take_v large_o and_o vulgar_o so_o the_o air_n may_v be_v call_v a_o empty_a place_n when_o we_o come_v into_o a_o room_n where_o there_o be_v no_o artificial_a furniture_n we_o say_v it_o be_v a_o empty_a room_n so_o the_o space_n between_o we_o and_o the_o heaven_n in_o a_o vulgar_a sense_n be_v a_o empty_a place_n the_o scripture_n speak_v often_o of_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a acceptation_n and_o understanding_n mr_n broughton_n translate_v thus_o he_o stretch_v out_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o empty_a and_o we_o may_v conceive_v job_n use_v this_o form_n of_o speech_n the_o more_o to_o magnify_v and_o show_v forth_o the_o great_a power_n of_o god_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v the_o heaven_n have_v nothing_o to_o bear_v they_o up_o but_o a_o empty_a place_n what_o can_v the_o air_n bear_v the_o air_n will_v bear_v nothing_o yet_o the_o lord_n use_v no_o support_n for_o the_o whole_a heaven_n but_o this_o empty_a place_n three_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o phrase_n may_v be_v expound_v bare_o of_o the_o creation_n for_o moses_n say_v gen._n 1.1_o 2._o in_o the_o beginning_n god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v without_o form_n and_o void_a or_o empty_a it_o be_v the_o word_n tohu_n use_v here_o in_o job_n over_o this_o tohu_n or_o empty_a place_n do_v god_n at_o the_o first_o stretch_v the_o heaven_n and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n at_o first_o in_o creation_n so_o it_o be_v his_o work_n still_o in_o providence_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o continue_a work_n isa_n 44.24_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n thy_o