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or_o self-moving_a matter_n do_v bear_v up_o and_o cause_v the_o inanimate_a part_n to_o move_v and_o work_v with_o they_o and_o thus_o there_o be_v a_o activity_n in_o all_o part_n of_o matter_n move_v and_o work_v as_o one_o body_n without_o any_o fixation_n or_o rest_n for_o all_o be_v movable_a move_v and_o move_v all_o which_o madam_n if_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v there_o will_v not_o be_v so_o many_o strange_a opinion_n concern_v nature_n and_o her_o action_n make_v the_o pure_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o matter_n immaterial_a or_o incorporeal_a which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o extend_v she_o beyond_o nature_n and_o to_o rack_v she_o quite_o to_o nothing_o but_o i_o fear_v the_o opinion_n of_o immaterial_a substance_n in_o nature_n will_v at_o last_o bring_v in_o again_o the_o heathen_a religion_n and_o make_v we_o believe_v a_o god_n pan_n bacchus_n ceres_n venus_n and_o the_o like_a so_o as_o we_o may_v become_v worshipper_n of_o grove_n and_o shadow_n bean_n and_o onion_n 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by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n but_o if_o you_o desire_v 2._o my_o opinion_n how_o many_o law_n nature_n have_v and_o what_o they_o be_v i_o say_v nature_n have_v but_o one_o law_n which_o be_v a_o wise_a law_n viz._n to_o keep_v infinite_a matter_n in_o order_n and_o to_o keep_v so_o much_o peace_n as_o not_o to_o disturb_v the_o foundation_n of_o her_o government_n for_o though_o nature_n action_n be_v various_a and_o so_o many_o time_n opposite_a which_o will_v seem_v to_o make_v war_n between_o several_a part_n yet_o those_o active_a part_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o infinite_a body_n can_v break_v nature_n general_a peace_n for_o that_o which_o man_n name_v war_n sickness_n sleep_v death_n and_o the_o like_a be_v but_o various_a particular_a action_n of_o the_o only_a matter_n not_o as_o your_o author_n imagine_v in_o a_o confusion_n like_o bullet_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n juggle_v together_o in_o a_o man_n hat_n but_o very_o orderly_a and_o methodical_a and_o the_o 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rest_n of_o natural_a creature_n for_o though_o he_o can_v build_v a_o stately_a house_n yet_o he_o can_v make_v a_o honeycomb_n and_o though_o he_o can_v plant_v a_o slip_n yet_o he_o can_v make_v a_o tree_n though_o he_o can_v make_v a_o sword_n or_o knife_n yet_o he_o can_v make_v the_o metal_n and_o as_o man_n make_v use_v of_o other_o creature_n so_o other_o creature_n make_v use_v of_o man_n as_o far_o as_o he_o be_v good_a for_o any_o thing_n but_o man_n be_v not_o so_o useful_a to_o his_o neighbour_n or_o fellow-creature_n as_o his_o neighbour_n or_o fellow-creature_n to_o he_o be_v not_o so_o profitable_a for_o use_v as_o apt_a to_o make_v spoil_n and_o so_o leave_v he_o i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n vi_o madam_n your_o author_n demand_v whether_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o man_n that_o be_v not_o mortal_a and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o mortal_a that_o have_v not_o a_o beginning_n true_o if_o nature_n 3._o be_v eternal_a all_o the_o material_a figure_n which_o ever_o be_v be_v and_o can_v be_v must_v be_v also_o eternal_a in_o nature_n for_o the_o figure_n can_v be_v annihilate_v unless_o nature_n be_v destroy_v and_o although_o a_o creature_n be_v dissolve_v and_o transform_v into_o numerous_a different_a figure_n yet_o all_o these_o several_a figure_n remain_v still_o in_o those_o part_n of_o matter_n whereof_o that_o creature_n be_v make_v for_o matter_n never_o change_v but_o be_v always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o figure_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o matter_n transpose_v or_o transform_v by_o motion_n several_a mode_n or_o way_n but_o if_o you_o conceive_v matter_n to_o be_v one_o thing_n figure_n another_o and_o motion_n a_o three_o several_z distinct_a and_o dividable_a from_o each_o other_o it_o will_v produce_v gross_a error_n for_o matter_n motion_n and_o figure_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n and_o as_o for_o that_o common_a question_n whether_o the_o egg_n be_v before_o the_o chick_n or_o the_o chick_n before_o the_o egg_n it_o be_v but_o a_o threadbare_a argument_n which_o prove_v nothing_o for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o first_o in_o eternity_n neither_o do_v time_n make_v production_n or_o generation_n but_o matter_n and_o whatsoever_o matter_n can_v produce_v or_o generate_v be_v in_o matter_n before_o it_o be_v produce_v wherefore_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o matter_n which_o be_v nature_n have_v a_o beginning_n or_o not_o i_o say_v not_o for_o put_v the_o case_n the_o figure_n of_o earth_n air_n water_n and_o fire_n light_n and_o colour_n heat_v and_o cold_a animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o produce_v from_o all_o eternity_n yet_o those_o figure_n have_v nevertheless_o be_v in_o matter_n which_o be_v nature_n from_o all_o eternity_n for_o these_o mention_a creature_n be_v only_o make_v by_o the_o corporeal_a motion_n of_o matter_n transform_v matter_n into_o such_o several_a figure_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o perish_a or_o die_v in_o nature_n for_o that_o which_o man_n call_v so_o be_v only_o a_o alteration_n of_o figure_n and_o as_o all_o other_o production_n be_v but_o a_o change_n of_o matter_n sensitive_a motion_n so_o all_o irregular_a and_o extravagant_a opinion_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o change_n of_o matter_n rational_a motion_n only_a production_n by_o rational_a motion_n be_v interior_a and_o those_o by_o sensitive_a motion_n exterior_a for_o the_o natural_a mind_n be_v not_o less_o material_a than_o the_o body_n only_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v much_o pure_a and_o subtle_a than_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o body_n and_o thus_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o nature_n but_o what_o be_v material_a but_o he_o that_o think_v it_o absurd_a to_o say_v the_o world_n be_v compose_v of_o mere_a self-moving_a matter_n may_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v more_o absurd_a to_o believe_v immaterial_a substance_n or_o spirit_n in_o nature_n as_o also_o a_o spirit_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o vicarious_a power_n of_o god_n upon_o matter_n for_o why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v as_o probable_a that_o god_n do_v give_v matter_n a_o self-moving_a power_n to_o herself_o as_o to_o have_v make_v another_o creature_n to_o govern_v she_o for_o nature_n be_v not_o a_o babe_n or_o child_n to_o need_v such_o a_o spiritual_a nurse_n to_o teach_v she_o to_o go_v or_o to_o move_v neither_o be_v she_o so_o young_a a_o lady_n as_o to_o have_v need_n of_o a_o governess_n for_o sure_o she_o can_v govern_v herself_o she_o need_v not_o a_o guardian_n for_o fear_n she_o shall_v run_v away_o with_o a_o young_a brother_n or_o one_o that_o can_v make_v she_o a_o jointure_n but_o leave_v those_o strange_a opinion_n to_o the_o fancy_n of_o their_o author_n he_o add_v no_o more_o but_o that_o i_o be_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n
change_v to_o our_o sight_n or_o perception_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o real_o change_v in_o nature_n i_o answer_v their_o principle_n which_o be_v a_o natural_a matter_n of_o which_o all_o creature_n be_v make_v can_v be_v change_v because_o it_o be_v one_o simple_a and_o unalterable_a in_o its_o nature_n but_o the_o figure_n of_o several_a creature_n be_v change_v continual_o by_o the_o various_a motion_n of_o this_o matter_n not_o from_o be_v matter_n but_o only_o from_o such_o or_o such_o a_o figure_n into_o another_o and_o those_o figure_n which_o do_v change_v in_o their_o room_n be_v other_o produce_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o certain_a kind_n of_o creature_n by_o a_o continual_a successive_a alteration_n and_o as_o there_o be_v change_n of_o part_n so_o there_o be_v also_o mixture_n of_o several_a part_n figure_n and_o motion_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o matter_n for_o there_o be_v not_o different_a kind_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o matter_n but_o although_o matter_n be_v of_o several_a degree_n as_o partly_o animate_v and_o partly_o inanimate_a and_o the_o animate_v matter_n be_v partly_o rational_a and_o partly_o sensitive_a nevertheless_o in_o all_o those_o degree_n it_o remain_v the_o same_o only_a or_o mere_a matter_n that_o be_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o matter_n and_o the_o only_a ground_n in_o which_o all_o change_n be_v make_v and_o therefore_o i_o can_v perceive_v it_o to_o be_v impossible_a in_o nature_n as_o to_o your_o author_n it_o seem_v that_o water_n shall_v not_o be_v transchangeable_a into_o air_n for_o that_o he_o say_v the_o air_n will_v have_v increase_v into_o a_o huge_a bulk_n and_o all_o water_n will_v have_v long_a since_o fail_v it_o be_v no_o consequence_n because_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a transmutation_n of_o all_o figure_n and_o part_n of_o nature_n as_o i_o declare_v above_o and_o when_o one_o part_n be_v transchange_v into_o another_o that_o part_n be_v supply_v again_o by_o the_o change_n of_o another_o so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o total_a mutation_n of_o kind_n or_o sort_n of_o figure_n but_o only_o a_o mutual_a change_n of_o the_o particular_n neither_o be_v it_o of_o any_o consequence_n when_o your_o author_n say_v that_o if_o water_n shall_v once_o beturn_v into_o air_n it_o will_v always_o remain_v air_n because_o a_o return_a agent_n be_v want_v which_o may_v turn_v air_n again_o into_o water_n for_o he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v a_o man_n can_v go_v or_o turn_v backward_o be_v once_o go_v forward_o and_o although_o he_o bring_v a_o general_n rule_n that_o every_o thing_n as_o much_o as_o in_o it_o lie_v do_v desire_n to_o remain_v in_o itself_o yet_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v by_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o rest_n in_o nature_n she_o be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n either_o work_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o figure_n or_o to_o the_o unite_n of_o several_a part_n or_o to_o the_o dissolve_v or_o divide_v of_o several_a part_n or_o any_o other_o way_n by_o dissolve_v i_o do_v not_o mean_v annihilate_v but_o such_o a_o dissolve_v of_o part_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o alter_n of_o such_o a_o figure_n into_o one_o or_o many_o other_o figure_n but_o rather_o than_o your_o author_n will_v consent_v to_o the_o transchanging_a of_o water_n into_o air_n he_o will_v feign_v several_a ground_n soil_n or_o pavement_n in_o the_o air_n which_o he_o call_v peroledes_fw-la and_o so_o many_o floodgate_n and_o folding-dore_n and_o make_v the_o planet_n their_o key-keeper_n which_o be_v pretty_a fancy_n but_o not_o able_a to_o prove_v any_o thing_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o so_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o author_n i_o rest_v madam_n your_o humble_a and_o faithful_a servant_n v._o madam_n i_o can_v in_o reason_n give_v my_o consent_n to_o your_o author_n opinion_n that_o fish_n do_v by_o the_o force_n or_o virtue_n of_o a_o mixture_n inbred_a seed_n transchange_v simple_a water_n into_o fat_a bone_n and_o their_o own_o flesh_n and_o that_o material_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o water_n transchange_v and_o that_o they_o return_v into_o water_n by_o art_n for_o though_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o body_n change_v and_o alter_v from_o one_o figure_n into_o another_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o all_o change_n into_o water_n neither_o be_v water_n change_v into_o all_o other_o figure_n and_o certain_o fish_n do_v not_o live_v nor_o subsist_v mere_o by_o water_n but_o by_o several_a other_o meat_n as_o other_o animal_n do_v either_o by_o feed_v upon_o other_o fish_n the_o strong_a devour_v the_o weak_a or_o upon_o mud_n and_o grass_n and_o weed_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o sea_n river_n and_o pond_n and_o the_o like_a as_o for_o example_n put_v fish_n into_o a_o pool_n or_o sluice_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n but_o clear_a pure_a water_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o will_v be_v starve_v to_o death_n for_o want_v of_o food_n and_o as_o they_o can_v live_v only_o by_o water_n so_o neither_o can_v they_o breed_v by_o the_o power_n of_o water_n but_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o food_n as_o a_o more_o solid_a substance_n and_o if_o all_o creature_n be_v nourish_v by_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o consist_v than_o fish_n do_v not_o consist_v of_o water_n be_v not_o nourish_v by_o water_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o transchanging_a of_o water_n by_o which_o fish_n live_v and_o by_o which_o they_o produce_v but_o it_o be_v the_o transchange_n of_o food_n proceed_v from_o other_o creature_n as_o i_o mention_v above_o it_o be_v true_a water_n be_v a_o proper_a element_n for_o they_o to_o live_v in_o but_o not_o to_o live_v on_o and_o though_o i_o have_v neither_o learning_n nor_o experience_n in_o chemistry_n yet_o i_o believe_v that_o your_o author_n with_o all_o the_o subtle_a art_n he_o have_v can_v not_o turn_v or_o convert_v all_o creature_n into_o pure_a and_o simple_a water_n but_o there_o will_v have_v be_v dregs_o and_o several_a mixture_n leave_v i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o the_o furnace_n may_v not_o rarify_v body_n extreme_o but_o not_o convert_v they_o into_o such_o a_o substance_n or_o form_n as_o nature_n can_v and_o although_o he_o think_v gold_n be_v make_v of_o water_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v he_o can_v convert_v it_o into_o water_n by_o the_o help_n of_o fire_n he_o may_v make_v it_o soluble_a fluid_a and_o rare_a but_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v supple_a soluble_a flow_v and_o liquid_a be_v not_o water_n i_o be_o confident_a no_o gas_n or_o blas_n will_v or_o can_v transform_v it_o nor_o no_o art_n whatsoever_o what_o nature_n may_v do_v i_o know_v not_o but_o since_o your_o author_n opinion_n be_v that_o air_n be_v also_o a_o primigenial_a element_n and_o in_o its_o nature_n a_o substance_n why_o do_v he_o not_o make_v it_o a_o principle_n of_o natural_a body_n as_o well_o as_o water_n i_o think_v it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o improper_a to_o liken_v juice_n to_o water_n but_o to_o make_v the_o only_a principle_n of_o the_o composition_n and_o dissolution_n of_o all_o creature_n to_o be_v water_n seem_v to_o i_o very_o improbable_a neither_o can_v i_o admit_v in_o reason_n that_o the_o element_n shall_v be_v call_v first_o pure_a and_o simple_a being_n we_o may_v as_o well_o call_v all_o other_o creature_n first_o pure_a and_o simple_a being_n for_o although_o the_o word_n element_n sound_v as_o much_o as_o principle_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o my_o reason_n no_o more_o principle_n of_o nature_n than_o other_o creature_n be_v there_o be_v but_o one_o principle_n in_o nature_n out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v compose_v viz._n the_o only_a matter_n which_o be_v a_o pure_a and_o simple_a corporeal_a substance_n and_o what_o man_n name_v impure_a dregs_o and_o filth_n these_o be_v only_o irregular_a and_o cross_a motion_n of_o that_o matter_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o figure_n or_o such_o motion_n as_o be_v not_o agreeable_a and_o sympathetical_a to_o our_o passion_n humour_n appetite_n and_o the_o like_a concern_v the_o contrariety_n difference_n and_o war_n in_o nature_n which_o your_o author_n deny_v i_o have_v speak_v thereof_o already_o and_o though_o he_o endeavour_n in_o a_o long_a discourse_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o war_n in_o nature_n yet_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n and_o it_o make_v but_o a_o war_n in_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o know_v not_o what_o it_o do_v in_o his_o own_o but_o i_o observe_v he_o appeal_v often_o to_o divinity_n to_o bear_v he_o up_o in_o natural_a philosophy_n but_o how_o the_o church_n do_v approve_v his_o interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n i_o know_v not_o wherefore_o i_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o they_o lest_o i_o offend_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o divine_a scripture_n
wherein_o i_o desire_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v much_o wise_a than_o i_o or_o any_o single_a person_n can_v be_v however_o for_o all_o what_o your_o author_n say_v i_o do_v nevertheless_o very_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o war_n between_o natural_a motion_n for_o example_n between_o the_o regular_a motion_n of_o health_n and_o the_o irregular_a motion_n of_o sickness_n and_o that_o thing_n apply_v do_v oftentimes_o give_v assistance_n to_o one_o side_n or_o other_o but_o many_o time_n in_o the_o conflict_n the_o apply_v remedy_n be_v destroy_v and_o sometime_o they_o be_v force_v to_o be_v neutral_n wherefore_o though_o the_o nature_n of_o infinite_a matter_n be_v simple_a and_o know_v of_o no_o discord_n yet_o her_o action_n may_v be_v cross_a and_o opposite_a the_o truth_n be_v nature_n can_v never_o make_v such_o variety_n do_v her_o action_n never_o oppose_v each_o other_o but_o live_v in_o a_o constant_a peace_n and_o unity_n and_o thus_o leave_v they_o to_o agree_v i_o be_o confident_a your_o ladyship_n and_o i_o shall_v never_o disagree_v for_o as_o long_o as_o my_o life_n do_v last_o i_o shall_v always_o prove_v madam_n your_o constant_a friend_n and_o faithful_a servant_n vi_o madam_n your_o author_n condemn_v the_o school_n for_o say_v that_o air_n be_v moist_a or_o that_o it_o may_v be_v convert_v into_o water_n air._n by_o press_v it_o together_o bring_v a_o example_n of_o a_o iron_n pipe_n wherein_o air_n have_v be_v press_v together_o which_o afterward_o in_o its_o drive_v out_o have_v like_o a_o hand-gun_n discharge_v with_o gunpowder_n send_v a_o bullet_n through_o a_o board_n or_o plank_n true_o madam_n concern_v the_o moisture_n of_o air_n i_o be_o against_o it_o but_o the_o transchanging_a of_o air_n into_o water_n i_o do_v very_o believe_v viz._n that_o some_o sort_n of_o air_n may_v be_v contract_v or_o condense_v into_o water_n and_o that_o water_n again_o may_v be_v dilate_v into_o air_n but_o not_o ready_o common_o and_o easy_o by_o art_n but_o only_o by_o nature_n wherefore_o your_o author_n experiment_n can_v serve_v for_o no_o proof_n for_o a_o artificial_a trial_n can_v be_v a_o infallible_a natural_a demonstration_n the_o action_n of_o art_n and_o the_o action_n of_o nature_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o different_a especial_o in_o production_n and_o transmutation_n of_o natural_a thing_n neither_o can_v a_o alteration_n of_o part_n cause_v a_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a because_o when_o some_o part_n change_v from_o their_o figure_n other_o part_n of_o matter_n change_v again_o into_o the_o like_a figure_n by_o which_o successive_a change_n the_o continuation_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v keep_v up_o next_o your_o author_n reprove_v the_o school_n for_o maintain_v the_o opinion_n that_o air_n be_v hot_a for_o say_v he_o water_n air_n and_o earth_n be_v cold_a by_o creation_n because_o without_o light_n heatt_z and_o the_o partake_n of_o life_n he_o may_v in_o my_o opinion_n conclude_v as_o well_o that_o man_n be_v cold_a by_o creation_n because_o a_o chameleon_n or_o a_o fish_n be_v cold_a be_v all_o of_o animal_n kind_a but_o why_o may_v not_o some_o sort_n of_o air_n water_n and_o earth_n be_v hot_a and_o some_o be_v cold_a as_o well_o as_o some_o sort_n of_o light_n be_v hot_a and_o some_o cold_a and_o so_o several_a other_o creature_n his_o reason_n prove_v nothing_o for_o light_n do_v not_o make_v heat_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o principle_n of_o heat_n and_o it_o be_v no_o consequence_n to_o say_v all_o that_o be_v without_o light_n be_v without_o heat_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n without_o light_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v hot_a but_o to_o say_v water_n air_n and_o earth_n be_v cold_a because_o they_o be_v without_o heat_n be_v no_o proof_n but_o a_o mere_a beg_n of_o the_o principle_n for_o it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v this_o be_v no_o stone_n because_o it_o be_v no_o glass_n and_o that_o water_n air_n and_o earth_n do_v not_o partake_v of_o life_n must_v be_v prove_v first_o for_o that_o be_v not_o grant_v as_o yet_o there_o be_v according_a to_o my_o opinion_n not_o one_o creature_n that_o want_v life_n in_o all_o nature_n again_o your_o author_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o water_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a principle_n of_o all_o natural_a thing_n but_o this_o i_o can_v no_o more_o believe_v than_o that_o water_n shall_v never_o change_v or_o degenerate_v from_o its_o essence_n nay_o if_o your_o author_n mean_v there_o shall_v always_o be_v water_n in_o nature_n it_o be_v another_o thing_n but_o if_o he_o think_v that_o not_o any_o part_n of_o water_n do_v or_o can_v change_v or_o degenerate_v in_o its_o nature_n and_o be_v the_o principle_n and_o chief_a producer_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n then_o he_o make_v water_n rather_o a_o creator_n then_o a_o creature_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o those_o gentile_n which_o do_v worship_n water_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n whereas_o yet_o he_o condemn_v all_o pagan_a opinion_n and_o all_o those_o that_o follow_v they_o moreover_o i_o can_v subscribe_v to_o his_o opinion_n that_o gas_n and_o blas_n from_o the_o star_n do_v make_v heat_n for_o heat_n be_v make_v several_a way_n according_a to_o its_o several_a sort_n sor_n there_o be_v a_o dry_a heat_n and_o a_o moist_a heat_n a_o burn_a melt_a and_o evaporate_n heat_n and_o many_o more_o but_o as_o for_o meteor_n that_o they_o be_v make_v by_o gas_n and_o blas_n i_o can_v say_v nothing_o by_o reason_n i_o be_o not_o skill_v in_o astrology_n and_o the_o science_n of_o the_o heaven_n star_n and_o planet_n wherefore_o if_o i_o do_v offer_v to_o meddle_v with_o they_o i_o shall_v rather_o express_v my_o ignorance_n then_o give_v your_o ladyship_n any_o solid_a reason_n and_o so_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o leave_v this_o speculation_n to_o other_o rest_v content_a with_o that_o knowledge_n nature_n have_v give_v i_o without_o the_o help_n of_o learning_n which_o i_o whole_o dedicate_v and_o offer_v to_o your_o ladyship_n as_o become_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n vii_o madam_n have_v make_v mention_n in_o my_o last_o of_o your_o author_n opinion_n that_o air_n be_v in_o its_o nature_n cold_a i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o take_v a_o strict_a view_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o air_n and_o to_o send_v you_o withal_o my_o own_o opinion_n thereof_o first_o of_o all_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o sort_n of_o air_n your_o author_n mean_v for_o if_o he_o think_v there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o air_n he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o animal_n or_o vegetable_n whereas_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o only_o different_a sort_n of_o animal_n and_o vegetable_a kind_n but_o also_o different_a particular_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o for_o example_n what_o difference_n be_v not_o among_o horse_n as_o between_o a_o barb_n a_o turk_n a_o ginnet_n a_o courser_n of_o naples_n a_o flanders-horse_n a_o galloway_n a_o english-horse_n and_o so_o forth_o not_o only_o in_o their_o shape_n but_o also_o in_o their_o nature_n temper_n and_o disposition_n the_o like_a for_o cow_n ox_n sheep_n goat_n dog_n as_o also_o for_o fowl_n and_o fish_n nay_o for_o men._n and_o as_o for_o vegetable_n what_o difference_n be_v there_o not_o between_o barley_n and_o wheat_n and_o between_o frenchbar_o pine-bar_o and_o ordinary_a barley_n as_o also_o our_o english-wheat_n spanish-wheat_n turkish-wheat_n indian-wheat_n and_o the_o like_a what_o difference_n be_v there_o not_o among_o grape_n as_o the_o malago_n muscadel_n and_o other_o grape_n and_o so_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o vegetable_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o element_n for_o there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n among_o the_o element_n as_o among_o other_o creature_n and_o so_o of_o air_n for_o air_n in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o the_o indies_n especial_o about_o brasilia_n be_v very_o much_o different_a from_o our_o air_n or_o from_o the_o air_n that_o be_v in_o other_o place_n indeed_o in_o every_o different_a climate_n you_o shall_v find_v a_o difference_n of_o air_n wherefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o assign_v a_o certain_a temper_n of_o heat_n or_o cold_a to_o air_n in_o general_n but_o although_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n inform_v i_o that_o air_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n or_o essence_n be_v neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a yet_o it_o may_v become_v hot_a or_o cold_a by_o hot_a or_o cold_a motion_n for_o the_o sensitive_a perceptive_a motion_n of_o air_n may_v pattern_n out_o heat_n or_o cold_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o summer_n when_o as_o heat_n predominate_v the_o air_n be_v hot_a and_o in_o winter_n when_o as_o cold_a predominate_v the_o air_n be_v cold_a but_o perhaps_o you_o
that_o there_o be_v one_o maximum_fw-la or_o big_a which_o be_v the_o world_n and_o what_o be_v beyond_o that_o be_v infinite_a true_o madam_n i_o must_v ingenious_o confess_v i_o be_o not_o so_o high_a learned_a as_o to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n for_o he_o say_v they_o be_v both_o divisible_a and_o indivisible_a and_o yet_o no_o atom_n which_o surpass_v my_o understanding_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o big_a and_o small_a in_o nature_n or_o in_o the_o infinite_a matter_n for_o who_o can_v know_v how_o far_o this_o world_n go_v or_o what_o be_v beyond_o it_o there_o may_v be_v infinite_a world_n as_o i_o say_v before_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v for_o god_n and_o nature_n can_v be_v comprehend_v '_o nor_o their_o work_n measure_v if_o we_o can_v find_v out_o the_o nature_n of_o particular_a thing_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n how_o shall_v we_o be_v able_a to_o judge_n of_o thing_n not_o subject_a to_o our_o 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that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n new_a and_o in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n be_v all_o fulfil_n that_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o action_n of_o nature_n also_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o god_n way_n be_v unsearchable_a and_o past_o find_v out_o wherefore_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o treat_v of_o nature_n than_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n neither_o shall_v god_n be_v treat_v of_o by_o vain_a philosopher_n but_o by_o holy_a divine_n which_o be_v to_o deliver_v and_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o god_n without_o sophistry_n and_o to_o inform_v we_o as_o much_o of_o god_n work_n as_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o declare_v and_o make_v know_v and_o this_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xi_o madam_n your_o new_a author_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o water_n in_o its_o own_o proper_a nature_n be_v thick_a than_o earth_n which_o to_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n seem_v not_o probable_a for_o although_o water_n be_v less_o porous_a than_o earth_n in_o its_o exterior_a figure_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o thick_a as_o earth_n in_o its_o interior_a nature_n neither_o can_v i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v true_a that_o water_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o as_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v water_n shall_v be_v as_o hard_o as_o crystal_n or_o stone_n as_o his_o opinion_n be_v for_o though_o element_n be_v so_o pliant_a be_v not_o compose_v of_o many_o different_a part_n and_o figure_n as_o they_o can_v change_v and_o rechange_v their_o exterior_a figure_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o alter_v their_o interior_a nature_n without_o a_o total_a dissolution_n but_o your_o author_n may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o the_o interior_a nature_n of_o man_n be_v dust_n and_o ash_n as_o that_o water_n in_o its_o interior_a nature_n be_v as_o thick_a as_o earth_n and_o as_o hard_o as_o crystal_n or_o stone_n whereas_o yet_o a_o man_n when_o he_o become_v dust_n and_o ash_n be_v not_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o when_o water_n be_v become_v so_o thick_a as_o earth_n or_o so_o hard_a as_o stone_n it_o be_v not_o water_n i_o mean_v when_o it_o be_v so_o in_o its_o interior_a nature_n not_o in_o its_o exterior_a figure_n for_o the_o exterior_a figure_n may_v be_v contract_v when_o yet_o the_o interior_a nature_n be_v dilative_a and_o so_o the_o exterior_a may_v be_v thick_a or_o hard_o when_o the_o interior_a be_v soft_a and_o rare_a but_o you_o may_v say_v that_o water_n be_v a_o close_a and_o heavy_a as_o also_o a_o smooth_a and_o glossy_a body_n i_o answer_v that_o do_v not_o prove_v its_o interior_a nature_n to_o be_v hard_a dense_a thick_a or_o contract_v for_o the_o interior_a nature_n and_o part_n of_o a_o body_n may_v be_v different_a from_o the_o exterior_a figure_n or_o part_n neither_o do_v the_o close_a join_v of_o part_n hinder_v dilatation_n for_o if_o so_o a_o line_n or_o circle_n can_v not_o dilate_v or_o extend_v but_o this_o close_a unite_n of_o the_o part_n of_o water_n be_v cause_v through_o its_o wet_a and_o glutinous_a quality_n which_o wet_a and_o stick_a quality_n be_v cause_v by_o a_o watery_a dilatation_n for_o though_o water_n have_v not_o interious_o so_o rare_a a_o dilatation_n as_o air_n fire_n and_o light_n yet_o it_o have_v not_o so_o close_a a_o contraction_n as_o earth_n stone_n or_o metal_n neither_o be_v all_o body_n that_o be_v smooth_a and_o shine_a more_o solid_a and_o dense_a than_o those_o that_o be_v rough_a and_o dark_a for_o light_n be_v more_o smooth_a glossy_a and_o shine_v than_o water_n metal_n earth_n or_o transparent-stone_n and_o yet_o be_v of_o a_o dilative_a nature_n but_o because_o some_o body_n and_o figure_n which_o be_v transparent_a and_o smooth_a be_v dense_a hard_a and_o thick_a we_o can_v in_o reason_n or_o sense_n say_v that_o all_o body_n and_o figure_n be_v so_o as_o for_o transparency_n it_o be_v cause_v through_o a_o purity_n of_o substance_n and_o a_o evenness_n of_o part_n the_o like_a be_v glossiness_n only_a glossiness_n require_v not_o so_o much_o regularity_n as_o transparency_n but_o to_o return_v to_o water_n its_o exterior_a circle-figure_n may_v easy_o dilate_v beyond_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o propriety_n or_o nature_n of_o water_n or_o contract_n beneath_o the_o propriety_n or_o nature_n of_o water_n your_o author_n may_v say_v water_n be_v a_o globous_a body_n and_o all_o globous_a body_n tend_v to_o a_o centre_n i_o answer_v that_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n can_v perceive_v but_o that_o circle_n and_o globe_n do_v as_o easy_o dilate_v as_o contract_v for_o if_o all_o globe_n and_o circle_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o draw_v or_o fall_v from_o the_o circumference_n to_o the_o centre_n the_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o at_o least_o of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o world_n will_v be_v as_o a_o chaos_n beside_o it_o be_v against_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o all_o matter_n shall_v strive_v to_o a_o centre_n for_o humane_a sense_n and_o reason_n may_v observe_v that_o all_o creature_n and_o so_o matter_n desire_v liberty_n and_o a_o centre_n be_v but_o a_o prison_n in_o comparison_n to_o the_o circumference_n wherefore_o if_o matter_n crowd_n it_o be_v rather_o by_o force_n than_o a_o voluntary_a action_n you_o will_v say_v all_o creature_n desire_v rest_n and_o in_o a_o centre_n there_o be_v rest_n i_o answer_v humane_a sense_n and_o reason_n can_v perccive_v any_o rest_n in_o nature_n for_o all_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v heretofore_o be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n but_o concern_v water_n you_o may_v ask_v i_o madam_n whether_o congeal_a water_n as_o ice_n if_o it_o never_o thaw_v remains_z water_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o interior_a nature_n of_o water_n remain_v as_o long_o as_o the_o ice_n remain_v although_o the_o outward_a form_n be_v change_v but_o if_o ice_n be_v contract_v into_o the_o firmness_n and_o density_n of_o crystal_n or_o diamond_n or_o the_o like_a so_o as_o to_o be_v beyond_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n and_o not_o capable_a to_o be_v that_o water_n again_o than_o it_o be_v transform_v into_o another_o creature_n or_o thing_n which_o be_v neither_o water_n nor_o ice_n but_o a_o stone_n for_o the_o icy_a contraction_n do_v no_o more_o alter_v the_o interior_a nature_n of_o water_n which_o be_v dilate_v than_o the_o bind_n of_o a_o man_n with_o chain_n alter_v his_o nature_n from_o be_v a_o man_n and_o it_o may_v be_v say_v as_o well_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n be_v not_o dilate_v when_o enclose_v in_o a_o bladder_n as_o that_o water_n do_v not_o remain_v water_n in_o its_o interior_a nature_n when_o it_o be_v contract_v into_o ice_n but_o you_o may_v ask_v whether_o one_o extreme_a can_v change_v into_o another_o i_o
i_o do_v before_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o make_v i_o a_o scholar_n nor_o yet_o so_o little_a but_o that_o have_v i_o read_v more_o before_o i_o do_v begin_v to_o write_v my_o other_o book_n call_v philosophical_a opinion_n they_o will_v have_v be_v more_o intelligible_a for_o my_o error_n be_v i_o begin_v to_o write_v so_o early_o that_o i_o have_v not_o live_v so_o long_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o read_v many_o author_n i_o can_v say_v i_o divulge_v my_o opinion_n as_o soon_o as_o i_o have_v conceive_v they_o but_o yet_o i_o divulge_v they_o too_o soon_o to_o have_v they_o artificial_a and_o methodical_a but_o since_o what_o be_v past_a can_v be_v recall_v i_o must_v desire_v you_o to_o excuse_v those_o fault_n which_o be_v commit_v for_o want_v of_o experience_n and_o learning_n as_o for_o school-learning_n have_v i_o apply_v myself_o to_o it_o yet_o i_o be_o confident_a i_o shall_v never_o have_v arrive_v to_o any_o for_o i_o be_o so_o uncapable_a of_o learning_n that_o i_o can_v never_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o any_o other_o language_n but_o my_o native_a especial_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o art_n wherefore_o i_o do_v not_o repent_v that_o i_o spend_v not_o my_o time_n in_o learning_n for_o i_o consider_v it_o be_v better_a to_o write_v witty_o then_o learned_o nevertheless_o i_o love_v and_o esteem_v learning_n although_o i_o be_o not_o capable_a of_o it_o but_o you_o may_v say_v i_o have_v express_v neither_o wit_n nor_o learning_n in_o my_o write_n true_o if_o not_o i_o be_o the_o more_o sorry_a for_o it_o but_o self-conceit_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o mankind_n especial_o to_o our_o sex_n do_v flatter_v and_o secret_o persuade_v i_o that_o my_o write_n have_v sense_n and_o reason_n wit_n and_o variety_n but_o judgement_n be_v not_o call_v to_o counsel_n i_o yield_v to_o self-conceit_n flattery_n and_o so_o put_v out_o my_o write_n to_o be_v print_v as_o fast_o as_o i_o can_v without_o be_v review_v or_o correct_v neither_o do_v i_o fear_v any_o censure_n for_o self-conceit_n have_v persuade_v i_o i_o shall_v be_v high_o applaud_v wherefore_o i_o make_v such_o haste_n that_o i_o have_v three_o or_o four_o book_n print_v present_o after_o each_o other_o but_o to_o return_v to_o this_o present_a work_n i_o must_v desire_v you_o worthy_a reader_n to_o read_v first_o my_o book_n call_v philosophical_a and_o physical_a opinion_n before_o you_o censure_v this_o for_o this_o book_n be_v but_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o former_a wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o ground_n of_o my_o opinion_n and_o those_o that_o will_v judge_v well_o of_o a_o building_n must_v first_o consider_v the_o foundation_n to_o which_o purpose_n i_o will_v repeat_v some_o few_o head_n and_o principle_n of_o my_o opinion_n which_o be_v these_o follow_v first_o that_o nature_n be_v infinite_a and_o the_o eternal_a servant_n of_o god_n next_o that_o she_o be_v corporeal_a and_o partly_o self-moving_a dividable_a and_o composable_a that_o all_o and_o every_o particular_a creature_n as_o also_o all_o perception_n and_o variety_n in_o nature_n be_v make_v by_o corporeal_a self-motion_n which_o i_o name_v sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n which_o be_v life_n and_o knowledge_n sense_n and_o reason_n again_o that_o these_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v the_o pure_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o active_a part_n the_o know_v understand_a and_o prudent_a part_n the_o design_v architectonical_a and_o work_a part_n nay_o the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o creature_n or_o part_n of_o nature_n without_o this_o life_n and_o soul_n and_o that_o not_o only_a animal_n but_o also_o vegetable_n mineral_n and_o element_n and_o what_o more_o be_v in_o nature_n be_v endue_v with_o this_o life_n and_o soul_n sense_n and_o reason_n and_o because_o this_o life_n and_o soul_n be_v a_o corporeal_a substance_n it_o be_v both_o dividable_a and_o composable_a for_o it_o divide_v and_o remove_v part_n from_o part_n as_o also_o compose_v and_o join_v part_n to_o part_n and_o work_n in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n without_o rest_n by_o which_o action_n not_o any_o creature_n can_v challenge_v a_o particular_a life_n and_o soul_n to_o itself_o but_o every_o creature_n may_v have_v by_o the_o divide_n and_o compose_v nature_n of_o this_o self-moving_a matter_n more_o or_o few_o natural_a soul_n and_o life_n these_o and_o the_o like_a action_n of_o corporeal_a nature_n or_o natural_a matter_n you_o may_v find_v more_o at_o large_a describe_v in_o my_o aforementioned_a book_n of_o philosophical_a opinion_n and_o more_o clear_o repeat_v and_o explain_v in_o this_o present_a it_o be_v true_a the_o way_n of_o argue_v i_o use_v be_v common_a but_o the_o principle_n head_n and_o ground_n of_o my_o opinion_n be_v my_o own_o not_o borrow_v or_o steal_v in_o the_o least_o from_o any_o and_o the_o first_o time_n i_o divulge_v they_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1653._o since_o which_o time_n i_o have_v review_v reform_v and_o reprint_v they_o twice_o for_o at_o first_o as_o my_o conception_n be_v new_a and_o my_o own_o so_o my_o judgement_n be_v young_a and_o my_o experience_n little_a so_o that_o i_o have_v not_o so_o much_o knowledge_n as_o to_o declare_v they_o artificial_o and_o methodical_o for_o as_o i_o mention_v before_o i_o be_v always_o unapt_a to_o learn_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o art_n but_o although_o they_o may_v be_v defective_a for_o want_v of_o term_n of_o art_n and_o artificial_a expression_n yet_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o be_v not_o defective_a for_o want_v of_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o if_o any_o one_o can_v bring_v more_o sense_n and_o reason_n to_o disprove_v these_o my_o opinion_n i_o shall_v not_o repine_v or_o grieve_v but_o either_o acknowledge_v my_o error_n if_o i_o find_v myself_o in_o any_o or_o defend_v they_o as_o rational_o as_o i_o can_v if_o it_o be_v but_o do_v just_o and_o honest_o without_o deceit_n spite_n or_o malice_n for_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o acquaint_v you_o noble_a reader_n i_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o if_o i_o shall_v be_v answer_v in_o my_o write_n it_o will_v be_v do_v rather_o under_o the_o name_n and_o cover_v of_o a_o woman_n then_o of_o a_o man_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o no_o man_n dare_v or_o will_v set_v his_o name_n to_o the_o contradiction_n of_o a_o lady_n and_o to_o confirm_v you_o the_o better_a herein_o there_o have_v one_o chapter_n of_o my_o book_n call_v the_o world_n olio_fw-la treat_v of_o a_o monastical_a life_n be_v answer_v already_o in_o a_o little_a pamphlet_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o woman_n although_o she_o do_v little_a towards_o it_o wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o hermaphroditical_a book_n i_o judge_v it_o not_o worthy_a take_v notice_n of_o the_o like_a shall_v i_o do_v to_o any_o other_o that_o will_v answer_v this_o present_a work_n of_o i_o or_o contradict_v my_o opinion_n indirect_o with_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n but_o i_o can_v conceive_v why_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o disgrace_n to_o any_o man_n to_o maintain_v his_o own_o or_o other_o opinion_n against_o a_o woman_n so_o it_o be_v do_v with_o respect_n and_o civility_n but_o to_o become_v a_o cheat_n by_o dissemble_v and_o quit_v the_o breeches_n for_o a_o petticoat_n mere_o out_o of_o spite_n and_o malice_n be_v base_a and_o not_o fit_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o man_n or_o the_o masculine_a sex_n beside_o it_o will_v easy_o be_v know_v for_o a_o philosopher_n or_o philosopheress_n be_v not_o produce_v on_o a_o sudden_a wherefore_o although_o i_o do_v not_o care_n nor_o fear_v contradiction_n yet_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n spite_n and_o malice_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o defend_v my_o opinion_n the_o best_a i_o can_v while_o i_o live_v and_o after_o i_o be_o dead_a i_o hope_v those_o that_o be_v just_a and_o honourable_a will_n also_o defend_v i_o from_o all_o sophistry_n malice_n spite_n and_o envy_n for_o which_o heaven_n will_v bless_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n worthy_a reader_n i_o shall_v rejoice_v to_o see_v that_o my_o work_n be_v acceptable_a to_o you_o for_o if_o you_o be_v not_o partial_a you_o will_v easy_o pardon_v those_o fault_n you_o find_v when_o you_o do_v consider_v both_o my_o sex_n and_o breed_n for_o which_o favour_n and_o justice_n i_o shall_v always_o remain_v your_o most_o oblige_a servant_n m._n n._n philosophical_a letter_n sect_n 1._o 1._o madam_n you_o have_v be_v please_v to_o send_v i_o the_o work_n of_o four_o famous_a and_o learned_a author_n to_o wit_n of_o two_o most_o famous_a philosopher_n of_o our_o age_n des_fw-mi garte_n and_o hobbs_n and_o of_o that_o learned_a philosopher_n and_o divine_a dr._n more_o as_o also_o of_o that_o
of_o animate_v matter_n work_v various_o and_o in_o divers_a motion_n by_o which_o it_o produce_v various_a and_o divers_a effect_n which_o be_v several_a perception_n as_o conception_n imagination_n fancy_n memory_n remembrance_n understanding_n judgement_n knowledge_n and_o all_o the_o passion_n with_o many_o more_o wherefore_o this_o reason_n be_v not_o in_o one_o undivided_a part_n nor_o bind_v to_o one_o motion_n for_o it_o be_v in_o every_o creature_n more_o or_o less_o and_o move_v in_o its_o own_o part_n various_o and_o in_o some_o creature_n as_o for_o example_n in_o some_o man_n it_o move_v more_o various_o then_o in_o other_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o man_n be_v more_o dull_a and_o stupid_a than_o other_o neither_o do_v reason_n always_o move_v in_o one_o creature_n regular_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o man_n be_v mad_a or_o foolish_a and_o though_o all_o man_n be_v make_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o reason_n and_o endue_v with_o reason_n from_o the_o first_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n yet_o all_o have_v not_o the_o like_a capacity_n understanding_n imagination_n wit_n fancy_n passion_n etc._n etc._n but_o some_o more_o some_o less_o and_o some_o regular_a some_o irregular_a according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o reason_n or_o rational_a part_n of_o animate_v matter_n and_o though_o some_o rational_a part_n may_v make_v use_n of_o other_o rational_a part_n as_o one_o man_n of_o another_o man_n conception_n yet_o all_o these_o part_n can_v associate_v together_o as_o for_o example_n all_o the_o material_a part_n of_o several_a object_n no_o not_o their_o species_n can_v enter_v or_o touch_v the_o eye_n without_o danger_n of_o hurt_v or_o lose_v it_o nevertheless_o the_o eye_n make_v use_v of_o the_o object_n by_o pattern_v they_o out_o and_o so_o do_v the_o rational_a matter_n by_o take_v pattern_n from_o the_o sensitive_a and_o thus_o knowledge_n or_o perception_n of_o object_n both_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a be_v take_v 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variety_n without_o great_a and_o linger_a retardment_n if_o not_o confusion_n wherefore_o all_o what_o be_v make_v in_o nature_n be_v make_v by_o self-moving_a matter_n which_o self-moving_a matter_n do_v not_o at_o all_o time_n move_v regular_o but_o often_o irregular_o which_o cause_v false_a logic_n false_a arithmetic_n and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o certainty_n in_o these_o self-motion_n or_o action_n of_o nature_n much_o less_o in_o art_n which_o be_v but_o a_o secundary_a action_n and_o therefore_o neither_o speech_n word_n nor_o exterior_a object_n cause_n understanding_n or_o reason_n and_o although_o many_o part_n of_o the_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a matter_n join_v into_o one_o may_v be_v strong_a by_o their_o association_n and_o overpower_v other_o part_n that_o be_v not_o so_o well_o knit_v and_o unite_v yet_o these_o be_v not_o the_o less_o pure_a only_o these_o part_n and_o motion_n be_v not_o equal_a in_o several_a creature_n make_v their_o knowledge_n and_o reason_n more_o or_o less_o for_o when_o a_o man_n have_v more_o rational_a matter_n well_o regulate_v and_o so_o more_o wisdom_n than_o a_o other_o that_o same_o man_n may_v chance_v to_o overpower_v the_o other_o who_o rational_a matter_n be_v more_o irreregular_a but_o yet_o not_o so_o much_o by_o strength_n of_o the_o unite_a part_n as_o by_o their_o subtlety_n for_o the_o rational_a matter_n move_v regular_o be_v more_o strong_a with_o subtlety_n than_o the_o sensitive_a with_o force_n so_o that_o wisdom_n be_v strong_a than_o life_n be_v more_o pure_a and_o so_o more_o active_a for_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o difference_n between_o life_n and_o knowledge_n as_o my_o book_n of_o philosophical_a opinion_n will_v inform_v you_o again_o your_o author_n say_v that_o man_n do_v excel_v all_o other_o animal_n in_o this_o faculty_n that_o when_o he_o conceive_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v apt_a to_o inquire_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o and_o what_o effect_n he_o can_v do_v with_o it_o beside_o this_o say_v he_o man_n have_v a_o other_o degree_n of_o excellence_n that_o he_o can_v by_o word_n reduce_v the_o consequence_n he_o find_v to_o general_n rule_v call_v theorem_n or_o aphorism_n that_o be_v he_o can_v reason_n or_o reckon_v not_o only_o in_o number_n but_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n whereof_o one_o may_v be_v add_v unto_o or_o substract_v from_o a_o other_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o according_a to_o my_o reason_n i_o can_v perceive_v but_o that_o all_o creature_n may_v do_v as_o much_o but_o by_o reason_n they_o do_v it_o not_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n or_o way_n as_o man_n man_n deny_v they_o can_v do_v it_o at_o all_o which_o be_v very_o hard_a for_o what_o man_n know_v whether_o fish_n do_v not_o know_v more_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n and_o ebb_v and_o flow_v and_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o whether_o bird_n do_v not_o know_v more_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o degree_n of_o air_n or_o the_o cause_n of_o tempest_n or_o whether_o worm_n do_v not_o know_v more_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o earth_n and_o how_o plant_n be_v produce_v or_o bee_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o juice_n of_o flower_n than_o man_n and_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o make_v there_o aphorism_n and_o theorem_n by_o their_o manner_n of_o intelligence_n for_o though_o they_o have_v not_o the_o speech_n of_o man_n yet_o thence_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v no_o intelligence_n at_o all_o but_o the_o ignorance_n of_o man_n concern_v other_o creature_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o despise_v other_o creature_n imagine_v themselves_o as_o petty_a god_n in_o nature_n when_o as_o nature_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o make_v one_o god_n much_o less_o so_o many_o as_o mankind_n and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o man_n supernatural_a soul_n man_n will_v not_o be_v more_o supreme_a than_o other_o creature_n in_o nature_n
animal_n do_v often_o see_v in_o the_o dark_a and_o in_o sleep_n i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o that_o the_o animate_v matter_n which_o by_o self-motion_n do_v make_v the_o perception_n of_o light_n with_o other_o perceptive_a figure_n and_o so_o animal_n perceptive_a light_n may_v be_v the_o presenter_n or_o ground_n perceptive_a figure_n of_o sight_n yet_o the_o sensitive_a corporeal_a motion_n can_v make_v other_o figure_n without_o the_o help_n of_o light_n and_o such_o as_o light_n do_v never_o present_a but_o when_o the_o eye_n pattern_n out_o a_o exterior_a object_n present_v by_o light_n it_o pattern_n also_o out_o the_o object_n of_o light_n for_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n can_v make_v many_o figure_n by_o one_o act_n not_o only_o in_o several_a organ_n but_o in_o one_o organ_n as_o for_o example_n there_o be_v present_v to_o sight_n a_o piece_n of_o imbroydery_n wherein_o be_v silk_n silver_n and_o gold_n upon_o satin_n in_o several_a form_n or_o figure_n as_o several_a flower_n the_o sensitive_a motion_n straight_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o act_n pattern_n out_o all_o those_o several_a figure_n of_o flower_n as_o also_o the_o figure_n of_o silk_n silver_n gold_n and_o satin_n without_o any_o pressure_n of_o these_o object_n or_o motion_n in_o the_o medium_n for_o if_o they_o all_o shall_v press_v the_o eye_n will_v no_o more_o see_v the_o exterior_a object_n than_o the_o nose_n be_v stop_v can_v smell_v a_o present_a perfume_n three_o they_o may_v ask_v i_o if_o sight_n be_v make_v in_o the_o eye_n and_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o outward_a object_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o we_o do_v not_o see_v inward_o but_o outward_o as_o from_o we_o i_o answer_v when_o we_o see_v object_n outward_o as_o from_o we_o than_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n work_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o organ_n which_o organ_n be_v outward_o convex_a cause_v we_o to_o see_v outward_o as_o from_o we_o but_o in_o dream_n we_o see_v inward_o also_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n do_v pattern_n out_o the_o distance_n together_o with_o the_o object_n but_o you_o will_v say_v the_o body_n of_o the_o distance_n as_o the_o air_n can_v be_v perceive_v and_o yet_o we_o can_v perceive_v the_o distance_n i_o answer_v you_o can_v not_o perceive_v the_o distance_n but_o by_o such_o or_o such_o a_o object_n as_o be_v subject_n to_o your_o sight_n for_o you_o do_v not_o see_v the_o distance_n more_o than_o the_o air_n or_o the_o like_a rare_a body_n that_o be_v between_o grosser_n object_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o star_n nor_o planet_n nor_o cloud_n nor_o earth_n nor_o water_n but_o only_a air_n you_o will_v not_o see_v any_o space_n or_o distance_n but_o light_n be_v a_o more_o visible_a body_n than_o air_n you_o may_v figure_v the_o body_n of_o air_n by_o light_n but_o so_o as_o in_o a_o extensive_a or_o dilate_v way_n for_o when_o the_o mind_n or_o the_o rational_a matter_n conceive_v any_o thing_n that_o have_v not_o such_o a_o exact_a figure_n or_o be_v not_o so_o perceptible_a by_o our_o sense_n then_o the_o mind_n use_v art_n and_o make_v such_o figure_n which_o stand_v like_a to_o that_o as_o for_o example_n to_o express_v infinite_a to_o itself_o it_o dilate_v it_o part_n without_o alteration_n and_o without_o limitation_n or_o circumference_n likewise_o when_o it_o will_v conceive_v a_o constant_a succession_n of_o time_n it_o draw_v out_o its_o part_n into_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o line_n and_o if_o eternity_n it_o figure_v a_o line_n without_o beginning_n and_o end_n but_o as_o for_o immaterial_a no_o mind_n can_v conceive_v that_o for_o it_o can_v put_v itself_o into_o nothing_o although_o it_o can_v dilate_v and_o rarify_v itself_o to_o a_o high_a degree_n but_o must_v stay_v within_o the_o circle_n of_o natural_a body_n as_o i_o within_o the_o circle_n of_o your_o command_n to_o express_v myself_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o obedient_a servant_n xxi_o madam_n heat_n and_o cold_a according_a to_o your_o author_n opinion_n be_v make_v by_o dilation_n and_o contraction_n for_o say_v he_o when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la aethereal_a 1._o substance_n make_v the_o spirit_n and_o fluid_a part_n of_o our_o body_n tend_v outward_o we_o acknowledge_v heat_n but_o by_o the_o endeavour_n inward_o of_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o humour_n we_o feel_v cold_a so_o that_o to_o cool_v be_v to_o make_v the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o body_n endeavour_v inward_o by_o a_o motion_n contrary_n to_o that_o of_o calefaction_n by_o which_o the_o internal_a part_n be_v call_v outward_o he_o therefore_o that_o will_v know_v the_o cause_n of_o cold_a must_v find_v by_o what_o motion_n the_o exterior_a part_n of_o any_o body_n endeavour_n to_o retire_v inward_o but_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o consider_v madam_n that_o there_o be_v moist_a cold_n and_o dry_a heat_n as_o well_o as_o dry_a cold_n and_o moist_a heat_n wherefore_o all_o sort_n of_o cold_a be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o retire_n of_o part_n inward_o which_o be_v contraction_n or_o attraction_n neither_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o heat_n make_v by_o part_n tend_v outward_o which_o be_v dilation_n or_o rarefaction_n for_o a_o moist_a cold_a be_v make_v by_o dilation_n and_o a_o dry_a heat_n by_o contraction_n as_o well_o as_o a_o moist_a heat_n be_v make_v by_o dilation_n and_o a_o dry_a cold_a by_o contraction_n but_o your_o author_n make_v not_o this_o difference_n but_o only_o a_o difference_n between_o a_o dilate_a heat_n and_o a_o contract_a cold_a but_o because_o a_o cold_a wind_n be_v make_v by_o breath_n blow_v through_o pinch_a or_o contract_v lip_n and_o a_o hot_a wind_n by_o breath_n through_o open_v and_o extend_v lip_n shall_v we_o judge_v that_o all_o heat_n and_o cold_a must_v be_v make_v after_o one_o manner_n or_o way_n the_o contract_a mouth_n make_v wind_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dilate_a but_o yet_o wind_n be_v not_o make_v that_o way_n as_o heat_n and_o cold_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o only_o the_o air_n press_v together_o make_v wind_n or_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o corporeal_a motion_n in_o the_o air_n may_v change_v air_n into_o wind_n as_o they_o change_v water_n into_o vapour_n and_o vapour_n into_o air_n or_o it_o may_v be_v something_o else_o that_o be_v invisible_a and_o rare_a as_o air_n and_o there_o may_v be_v several_a sort_n of_o wind_n air_n heat_n cold_a as_o of_o all_o other_o creature_n more_o than_o man_n be_v capable_a to_o know_v as_o for_o your_o author_n opinion_n concern_v the_o congeal_a of_o water_n and_o how_o ice_n be_v make_v i_o will_v not_o contradict_v it_o only_o i_o think_v nature_n have_v a_o easy_a way_n to_o effect_v it_o than_o he_o describe_v wherefore_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o alter_a motion_n as_o for_o example_n the_o corporeal_a motion_n make_v the_o figure_n of_o water_n by_o dilation_n in_o a_o circle_n figure_n only_o alter_v from_o such_o a_o dilate_v circular_a figure_n into_o a_o contract_a square_n which_o be_v ice_n or_o into_o such_o a_o contract_a triangle_n as_o be_v snow_n and_o thus_o water_n and_o vapour_n may_v be_v change_v with_o ease_n without_o any_o force_n press_a rake_v or_o the_o like_a the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o hard_a and_o bend_v body_n and_o of_o restitution_n as_o also_o of_o air_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n which_o be_v all_o do_v by_o a_o easy_a change_n of_o motion_n and_o change_v into_o such_o or_o such_o a_o figure_n be_v not_o the_o motion_n of_o generation_n which_o be_v to_o build_v a_o new_a house_n with_o old_a material_n but_o only_o a_o transformation_n i_o say_v a_o new_a house_n with_o old_a material_n not_o that_o i_o mean_v there_o be_v any_o new_a creation_n in_o nature_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o before_o in_o nature_n for_o nature_n be_v not_o god_n to_o make_v new_a being_n out_o of_o nothing_o but_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v call_v new_a when_o it_o be_v alter_v from_o one_o figure_n into_o another_o i_o add_v no_o more_o at_o this_o time_n but_o rest_n madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxii_o madam_n the_o generation_n of_o sound_n according_a to_o your_o worthy_a author_n opinion_n be_v as_o follow_v as_o vision_n 1._o say_v he_o so_o hear_v be_v generate_v by_o the_o medium_n but_o but_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o sight_n be_v from_o pressure_n that_o be_v from_o a_o endeavour_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o perceptible_a progression_n of_o any_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o medium_n but_o one_o part_n urge_v or_o thrust_v on_o another_o propagate_v that_o action_n successive_o to_o any_o distance_n whatsoever_o where_o as_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o medium_n by_o which_o sound_n be_v make_v be_v a_o stroke_n for_o when_o we_o hear_v the_o drum_n of_o the_o
and_o glassy_a next_o it_o must_v not_o be_v transparent_a the_o first_o be_v manifest_a by_o experience_n for_o the_o subject_n be_v rough_a and_o uneven_a will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o present_v such_o a_o figure_n as_o for_o example_n a_o piece_n of_o steel_n rough_a and_o unpolished_a although_o it_o may_v perhaps_o pattern_n out_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o external_a object_n yet_o it_o will_v never_o present_v its_o figure_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v polish_v and_o make_v smooth_a and_o glassy_a the_o figure_n be_v present_o perceive_v but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o smooth_a and_o glassy_a body_n do_v not_o always_o pattern_n out_o exterior_a object_n exact_o but_o some_o better_a some_o worse_a like_v as_o painter_n have_v not_o all_o the_o same_o ingenuity_n neither_o do_v all_o eye_n pattern_n out_o all_o object_n exact_o which_o prove_v that_o the_o perception_n of_o sight_n be_v not_o make_v by_o pressure_n and_o reaction_n o_o herwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o difference_n but_o all_o eye_n will_v see_v alike_o next_o i_o say_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o subject_n which_o will_v present_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o external_a object_n must_v not_o be_v transparent_a the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o figure_n of_o light_n be_v a_o substance_n of_o a_o pierce_a and_o penetrate_a quality_n have_v more_o force_n on_o transparent_a then_o on_o other_o solid_a dark_a body_n and_o so_o disturb_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o external_a object_n pattern_v out_o in_o a_o transparent_a body_n and_o quite_o over-master_n it_o but_o you_o will_v say_v you_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o if_o you_o hold_v a_o burn_a candle_n before_o a_o transparent-glass_n although_o it_o be_v in_o a_o open_a sun-light_n yet_o the_o figure_n of_o light_n and_o flame_n of_o the_o candle_n will_v clear_o be_v see_v in_o the_o glass_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o other_o thing_n with_o the_o figure_n of_o candle-light_n then_o of_o a_o duskish_a or_o dark_a body_n for_o a_o candle-light_n though_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o the_o sun_n light_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o quality_n and_o therefore_o the_o candle-light_n do_v resist_v and_o oppose_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o it_o can_v have_v so_o much_o power_n over_o it_o as_o over_o the_o figure_n of_o other_o body_n pattern_v out_o and_o present_v in_o transparent-glass_n last_o i_o say_v that_o the_o fault_n oftentime_o lie_v in_o the_o perceptive_a motion_n of_o our_o sight_n which_o be_v evident_a by_o a_o plain_a and_o concave-glass_n for_o in_o a_o plain_a looking-glass_n the_o further_a you_o go_v from_o it_o the_o more_o your_o figure_n present_v in_o the_o glass_n seem_v to_o draw_v backward_o and_o in_o a_o concave-glass_n the_o near_a you_o go_v to_o it_o the_o more_o seem_v your_o figure_n to_o come_v forth_o which_o effect_n be_v like_a as_o a_o house_n or_o tree_n appear_v to_o a_o traveller_n for_o as_o the_o man_n move_v from_o the_o house_n or_o tree_n so_o the_o house_n or_o tree_n seem_v to_o move_v from_o the_o man_n or_o like_o one_o that_o sail_v upon_o a_o ship_n who_o imagine_v that_o the_o ship_n stand_v still_o and_o the_o land_n move_v when_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o man_n and_o the_o ship_n that_o move_v and_o not_o the_o house_n or_o tree_n or_o the_o land_n so_o when_o a_o man_n turn_v round_o in_o a_o quick_a motion_n or_o when_o his_o head_n be_v dizzy_a he_o imagine_v the_o room_n or_o place_n where_o he_o be_v turn_v round_o wherefore_o it_o be_v the_o inherent_a perceptive_a motion_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o not_o the_o motion_n in_o the_o looking-glass_n which_o cause_n these_o effect_n and_o as_o for_o several_a figure_n that_o be_v present_v in_o one_o glass_n it_o be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o so_o many_o several_a figure_n make_v by_o so_o many_o several_a motion_n shall_v touch_v the_o eye_n certain_o this_o will_v make_v such_o a_o disturbance_n if_o all_o figure_n be_v to_o enter_v or_o but_o to_o touch_v the_o eye_n as_o the_o eye_n will_v not_o perceive_v any_o of_o they_o at_o least_o not_o distinct_o wherefore_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o glass_n pattern_n out_o those_o figure_n and_o the_o sensitive_a corporeal_a motion_n in_o the_o eye_n take_v again_o a_o pattern_n from_o those_o figure_n pattern_v out_o by_o the_o glass_n and_o so_o make_v copy_n of_o copy_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o several_a figure_n be_v present_v in_o one_o glass_n in_o several_a place_n be_v that_o two_o perfect_a figure_n can_v be_v in_o one_o point_n nor_o make_v by_o one_o motion_n but_o by_o several_a corporeal_a motion_n concern_v a_o looking-glass_n make_v in_o the_o form_n or_o shape_n of_o a_o cylinder_n why_o it_o represent_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o external_a object_n in_o a_o other_o shape_n and_o posture_n than_o the_o object_n be_v the_o cause_n be_v the_o shape_n and_o form_n of_o the_o glass_n and_o not_o the_o pattern_a motion_n in_o the_o glass_n but_o this_o discourse_n belong_v proper_o to_o the_o optic_n wherefore_o i_o will_v leave_v it_o to_o those_o that_o be_v verse_v in_o that_o art_n to_o inquire_v and_o search_v more_o after_o the_o rational_a truth_n thereof_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o though_o the_o object_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o figure_n present_v in_o a_o looking-glass_n yet_o the_o figure_n be_v make_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o glass_n or_o body_n that_o present_v it_o and_o that_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o glass_n perhaps_o may_v be_v pattern_v out_o as_o much_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o object_n in_o its_o own_o substance_n as_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o object_n be_v pattern_v out_o and_o present_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o glass_n in_o its_o own_o body_n or_o substance_n and_o thus_o i_o conclude_v and_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxvi_o madam_n since_o i_o mention_v in_o my_o last_o that_o light_n do_v disturb_v the_o figure_n of_o external_n object_n present_v in_o transparent_a body_n you_o be_v please_v to_o ask_v whether_o light_n do_v penetrate_v transparent_a body_n i_o answer_v for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v it_o may_v for_o when_o i_o consider_v the_o subtle_a pierce_a and_o penetrate_a nature_n of_o light_n i_o believe_v it_o do_v but_o again_o when_o i_o consider_v that_o light_n be_v present_v to_o our_o sight_n by_o transparent_a body_n only_o and_o not_o by_o duskish_a and_o dark_a body_n and_o yet_o that_o those_o duskish_a body_n be_v more_o porous_a than_o the_o transparent_a body_n so_o that_o the_o light_n have_v more_o passage_n to_o pass_v through_o they_o then_o through_o transparent_a body_n but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o dark_a body_n as_o wood_n and_o the_o like_a do_v quite_o obscure_v the_o light_n when_o as_o transparent_a body_n as_o glass_n etc._n etc._n transmit_v it_o i_o be_o half_o persuade_v that_o the_o transparent_a body_n as_o glass_n rather_o present_v the_o light_n by_o pattern_v it_o out_o then_o by_o give_v it_o passage_n also_o i_o be_o of_o a_o mind_n that_o the_o air_n in_o a_o room_n may_v pattern_n out_o the_o light_n from_o the_o glass_n for_o the_o light_n in_o a_o room_n do_v not_o appear_v so_o clear_a as_o in_o the_o glass_n also_o if_o the_o glass_n be_v any_o way_n defective_a it_o do_v not_o present_a the_o light_n so_o perfect_o whereas_o if_o it_o be_v the_o penetration_n of_o light_n through_o the_o glass_n the_o light_n will_v pass_v through_o all_o sort_n of_o glass_n alike_o which_o it_o do_v not_o but_o be_v more_o clear_o see_v through_o some_o and_o more_o obscure_o through_o other_o according_a to_o the_o goodness_n or_o purity_n of_o the_o glass_n but_o you_o may_v say_v that_o the_o light_n divulge_v the_o imperfection_n or_o goodness_n of_o the_o glass_n i_o answer_v so_o it_o do_v of_o any_o other_o object_n perceive_v by_o our_o sight_n for_o light_n be_v the_o presenter_n of_o object_n to_o the_o sense_n and_o perception_n of_o sight_n and_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v the_o corporeal_a optic_a motion_n make_v the_o figure_n of_o light_n the_o ground_n figure_n of_o all_o other_o figure_v pattern_v out_o by_o the_o corporeal_a optic_a motion_n as_o in_o dream_n or_o when_o as_o some_o do_v see_v in_o the_o dark_a that_o be_v without_o the_o help_n of_o exterior_a light_n but_o you_o may_v say_v that_o if_o the_o glass_n and_o the_o air_n in_o a_o room_n do_v pattern_n out_o the_o figure_n of_o light_n those_o pattern_n of_o light_n will_v remain_v when_o light_n be_v absent_a i_o answer_v that_o be_v not_o usual_a in_o nature_n for_o when_o the_o object_n remove_v the_o pattern_n alter_v i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o that_o the_o
as_o aforementioned_a be_v all_o one_o thing_n and_o then_o all_o body_n that_o receive_v motion_n from_o other_o body_n must_v needs_o increase_v in_o their_o substance_n and_o quantity_n and_o those_o body_n which_o impart_v or_o transferr_v motion_n must_v decrease_v as_o much_o as_o they_o increase_v true_o madam_n that_o neither_o motion_n nor_o figure_n shall_v subsist_v by_o themselves_o and_o yet_o be_v transferrable_a into_o other_o body_n be_v very_o strange_a and_o as_o much_o as_o to_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v nothing_o and_o yet_o to_o say_v they_o be_v something_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o other_o which_o they_o call_v accident_n as_o skill_n learning_n knowledge_n etc._n etc._n say_v they_o be_v no_o body_n because_o they_o have_v no_o extension_n but_o inherent_a in_o body_n or_o substance_n as_o in_o their_o subject_n for_o although_o the_o body_n may_v subsist_v without_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v always_o with_o the_o body_n body_n and_o they_o be_v all_o one_o thing_n and_o so_o be_v power_n and_o body_n for_o body_n can_v quit_v power_n nor_o power_n the_o body_n be_v all_o one_o thing_n but_o to_o return_v to_o motion_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o all_o matter_n be_v partly_o animate_v and_o partly_o inanimate_a and_o all_o matter_n be_v move_v and_o move_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o nature_n that_o have_v not_o life_n and_o knowledge_n for_o there_o be_v no_o part_n that_o have_v not_o a_o comixture_n of_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n and_o though_o the_o inanimate_a matter_n have_v no_o motion_n nor_o life_n and_o knowledge_n of_o itself_o as_o the_o animate_v have_v nevertheless_o be_v both_o so_o close_o join_v and_o commix_v as_o in_o one_o body_n the_o inanimate_a move_v as_o well_o as_o the_o animate_v although_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o the_o animate_v move_v of_o itself_o and_o the_o inanimate_a move_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o animate_v and_o thus_o the_o animate_v be_v move_a and_o the_o inanimate_a move_v not_o that_o the_o animate_v matter_n transfer_v infuse_v or_o communicate_v its_o own_o motion_n to_o the_o inanimate_a for_o this_o be_v impossible_a by_o reason_n it_o can_v part_v with_o its_o own_o nature_n nor_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o inanimate_a matter_n but_o each_o retain_v its_o own_o nature_n for_o the_o inanimate_a matter_n remain_v inanimate_a that_o be_v without_o self-motion_n and_o the_o animate_v lose_v nothing_o of_o its_o self-motion_n which_o otherwise_o it_o will_v if_o it_o shall_v impart_v or_o transferr_v its_o motion_n into_o the_o inanimate_a matter_n but_o only_o as_o i_o say_v heretofore_o the_o inanimate_a work_n or_o move_v with_o the_o animate_v because_o of_o their_o close_a union_n and_o commixture_n for_o the_o animate_v force_n or_o cause_v the_o inanimate_a matter_n to_o work_v with_o she_o and_o thus_o one_o be_v move_v the_o other_o move_v and_o consequent_o there_o be_v life_n and_o knowledge_n in_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n by_o reason_n in_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v a_o commixture_n of_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n and_o this_o life_n and_o knowledge_n be_v sense_n and_o reason_n or_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a corporeal_a motion_n which_o be_v all_o one_o thing_n with_o animate_v matter_n without_o any_o distinction_n or_o abstraction_n and_o can_v no_o more_o quit_v matter_n than_o matter_n can_v quit_v motion_n wherefore_o every_o creature_n be_v compose_v of_o this_o commixture_n of_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n have_v also_o selfe-motion_n that_o be_v life_n and_o knowledge_n sense_n and_o reason_n so_o that_o no_o part_n have_v need_n to_o give_v or_o receive_v motion_n to_o or_o from_o another_o part_n although_o it_o may_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o motion_n to_o another_o part_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o move_v thus_o or_o thus_o as_o for_o example_n a_o watchmaker_n do_v not_o give_v the_o watch_n its_o motion_n but_o he_o be_v only_o the_o occasion_n that_o the_o watch_n move_v after_o that_o manner_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o watch_n be_v the_o watch_v own_o motion_n inherent_a in_o those_o part_n ever_o since_o that_o matter_n be_v and_o if_o the_o watch_n cease_v to_o move_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n or_o way_n that_o manner_n or_o way_n of_o motion_n be_v never_o the_o less_o in_o those_o part_n of_o matter_n the_o watch_n be_v make_v of_o and_o if_o several_a other_o figure_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o that_o matter_n the_o power_n of_o move_v in_o the_o say_a manner_n or_o mode_n will_v yet_o still_o remain_v in_o all_o those_o part_n of_o matter_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v body_n and_o have_v motion_n in_o they_o wherefore_o one_o body_n may_v occasion_v another_o body_n to_o move_v so_o or_o so_o but_o not_o give_v it_o any_o motion_n but_o everybody_o though_o occasion_v by_o another_o to_o move_v in_o such_o a_o way_n move_v by_o its_o own_o natural_a motion_n for_o self-motion_n be_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o animate_v matter_n and_o be_v as_o much_o in_o hard_a as_o in_o fluid_a body_n although_o your_o author_n deny_v it_o say_v the_o nature_n of_o fluid_a body_n consist_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o those_o little_a insensible_a part_n into_o which_o 54._o they_o be_v divide_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o bard_n body_n when_o those_o little_a particle_n join_v close_o together_o do_v rest_n for_o there_o be_v no_o rest_n in_o nature_n wherefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o world_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o world_n of_o air_n i_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o the_o world_n of_o gold_n will_v be_v as_o much_o interious_o active_a as_o the_o world_n of_o air_n exterious_o for_o nature_n motion_n be_v not_o all_o external_a or_o perceptible_a by_o our_o sense_n neither_o be_v they_o all_o circular_a or_o only_o of_o one_o sort_n but_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a change_n and_o variety_n of_o motion_n for_o though_o i_o say_v in_o my_o philosophical_a opinion_n 5._o as_o there_o 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rest_n madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxxi_o madam_n i_o observe_v your_o author_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o place_n make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o interior_n and_o exterior_a 14._o place_n and_o that_o according_a to_o this_o distinction_n one_o body_n may_v be_v say_v to_o change_v and_o not_o to_o change_v its_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o one_o body_n may_v succeed_v into_o another_o place_n but_o i_o be_o not_o of_o this_o opinion_n for_o i_o believe_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o more_o place_n than_o body_n as_o for_o example_n water_n be_v mix_v with_o earth_n the_o water_n do_v not_o take_v the_o earth_n place_n but_o as_o their_o part_n intermix_v so_o do_v their_o place_n and_o as_o their_o part_n change_v so_o do_v their_o place_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o place_n than_o there_o be_v water_n and_o earth_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o air_n and_o water_n or_o air_n and_o earth_n or_o do_v they_o all_o mix_v together_o for_o as_o their_o body_n join_v so_o do_v their_o place_n and_o as_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o each_o other_o so_o be_v their_o place_n say_v a_o man_n travel_v a_o hundred_o mile_n and_o so_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pace_n but_o yet_o this_o man_n have_v not_o be_v in_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o place_n for_o he_o never_o have_v any_o other_o place_n but_o his_o own_o he_o have_v join_v and_o separate_v himself_o from_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o nay_o million_o of_o part_n but_o he_o have_v leave_v no_o place_n behind_o he_o you_o will_v say_v if_o he_o travel_v the_o same_o way_n back_o again_o than_o he_o be_v say_v to_o travel_v through_o the_o same_o place_n i_o answer_v it_o may_v be_v the_o vulgar_a way_n of_o expression_n or_o the_o common_a phrase_n but_o to_o speak_v proper_o
impression_n of_o exterior_a object_n there_o will_v be_v so_o much_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o object_n as_o they_o will_v have_v no_o resemblance_n at_o all_o but_o for_o a_o further_a proof_n of_o my_o own_o opinion_n do_v the_o perception_n proceed_v mere_o from_o the_o motion_n impression_n and_o resistance_n of_o the_o object_n the_o hand_n can_v not_o perceive_v those_o object_n unless_o they_o touch_v the_o hand_n itself_o as_o the_o stick_n do_v for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o stone_n water_n sand_n etc._n etc._n shall_v leave_v their_o body_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o stick_n and_o so_o into_o the_o hand_n for_o motion_n must_v be_v either_o something_o or_o nothing_o if_o something_o the_o stick_n and_o the_o hand_n will_v grow_v big_a and_o the_o object_n touch_v less_o or_o else_o the_o touch_v and_o the_o touch_v must_v exchange_v their_o motion_n which_o can_v be_v do_v so_o sudden_o especial_o between_o solid_a body_n but_o if_o motion_n have_v no_o body_n it_o be_v nothing_o and_o how_o nothing_o can_v pass_v or_o enter_v or_o move_v some_o body_n i_o can_v conceive_v it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o part_n that_o can_v subsist_v single_o by_o itself_o without_o dependence_n upon_o each_o other_o and_o so_o part_n do_v always_o join_v and_o touch_v each_o other_o which_o i_o be_o not_o against_o but_o only_o i_o say_v perception_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o exterior_a motion_n of_o exterior_a part_n of_o object_n but_o by_o the_o interior_a motion_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n sentient_a but_o i_o have_v discourse_v hereof_o before_o and_o so_o i_o take_v my_o leave_n rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxxviii_o madam_n icannot_v conceive_v why_o your_o author_n be_v so_o much_o for_o little_a and_o insensible_a part_n out_o of_o which_o the_o element_n and_o all_o other_o body_n be_v make_v for_o though_o nature_n be_v divideable_a yet_o she_o be_v also_o composeable_a and_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o dissect_v every_o creature_n into_o such_o little_a part_n to_o know_v their_o nature_n but_o we_o can_v do_v it_o by_o another_o way_n as_o well_o for_o we_o may_v dissect_v or_o divide_v they_o into_o never_o so_o little_a part_n and_o yet_o gain_v never_o the_o more_o knowledge_n by_o it_o but_o according_a to_o these_o principle_n he_o describe_v among_o the_o rest_n the_o nature_n of_o water_n say_v that_o those_o little_a 3._o part_n out_o of_o which_o water_n consist_v be_v in_o figure_n somewhat_o long_o light_a and_o slippery_a like_o little_a eel_n which_o be_v never_o so_o close_o join_v and_o entangle_v but_o may_v easy_o be_v separate_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o observe_v the_o nature_n and_o figure_n of_o water_n to_o be_v flow_v dilate_v divideable_a and_o circular_a for_o we_o may_v see_v in_o tide_n overflowing_n and_o break_v into_o part_n as_o in_o rain_n it_o will_v always_o move_v in_o a_o round_a and_o circular_a figure_n and_o i_o think_v if_o its_o part_n be_v long_o and_o entangle_v like_o a_o knot_n of_o eel_n it_o can_v never_o be_v so_o easy_o contract_v and_o dence_v into_o snow_n or_o ice_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o salt-water_n have_v a_o mixture_n of_o somewhat_o grosser_n part_n not_o so_o apt_a to_o bend_v for_o to_o 1._o my_o observation_n and_o reason_n the_o nature_n of_o salt-water_n consist_v herein_o that_o its_o circle-line_n be_v point_v which_o sharp_a and_o point_a figure_n make_v it_o so_o penetrate_v yet_o may_v those_o point_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o circle_n line_n of_o water_n as_o it_o be_v see_v in_o the_o make_n of_o salt_n but_o i_o be_o not_o of_o your_o author_n opinion_n that_o those_o little_a point_n do_v stick_v so_o fast_o in_o flesh_n as_o little_a nail_n to_o keep_v it_o from_o putrefaction_n for_o point_n do_v not_o always_o fasten_v or_o else_o fire_n which_o certain_o be_v 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be_v thirsty_a do_v drink_v and_o so_o i_o take_v my_o leave_n and_o rest_n madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n thirty-nine_o madam_n concern_v vapour_n cloud_n wind_n and_o rain_n i_o be_o of_o your_o author_n opinion_n that_o water_n be_v change_v into_o vapour_n and_o vapour_n into_o air_n and_o that_o dilate_a vapour_n make_v wind_n and_o condense_a vapour_n cloud_n 6._o and_o mist_n but_o i_o be_o not_o for_o his_o little_a particle_n whereof_o he_o say_v vapour_n be_v make_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o rare_a and_o subtle_a matter_n in_o the_o pore_n of_o terrestrial_a body_n which_o certain_o i_o shall_v conceive_v to_o be_v loose_a atom_n do_v he_o not_o make_v they_o of_o several_a figure_n and_o magnitude_n for_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n which_o like_o little_a fly_n or_o bee_n do_v fly_v up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o although_o i_o grant_v that_o in_o nature_n be_v several_a part_n whereof_o some_o be_v more_o rare_a other_o more_o dense_a according_a to_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o matter_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o single_a but_o all_o mix_v together_o in_o one_o body_n and_o the_o change_n of_o motion_n in_o those_o join_a part_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o change_n of_o figure_n whatever_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o foreign_a part_n and_o thus_o water_n of_o itself_o be_v change_v to_o snow_n ice_n or_o hail_n by_o its_o inherent_a figurative_a motion_n that_o be_v the_o circular_a dilation_n of_o water_n by_o contraction_n change_v into_o the_o figure_n of_o snow_n ice_n or_o hail_n or_o by_o rarify_n motion_n it_o turn_v into_o the_o figure_n of_o vapour_n and_o this_o vapour_n again_o by_o contract_a motion_n into_o the_o figure_n of_o hoar-frost_n and_o when_o all_o these_o motion_n change_v again_o into_o the_o former_a than_o the_o figure_n of_o ice_n snow_n hail_o vapour_n and_o frost_n turn_v again_o into_o the_o figure_n of_o water_n and_o this_o in_o all_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v the_o most_o facile_a and_o probable_a way_n of_o make_v ice_n snow_n hail_o etc._n etc._n as_o for_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o they_o may_v be_v force_v by_o foreign_a part_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v make_v by_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o inherent_a motion_n of_o their_o own_o part_n for_o though_o the_o motion_n of_o foreign_a part_n may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o immediate_a cause_n or_o actor_n thereof_o and_o as_o for_o thunder_n that_o cloud_n of_o ice_n and_o snow_n the_o uppermost_a be_v condense_v by_o heat_n and_o so_o make_v heavy_a shall_v fall_v upon_o another_o and_o produce_v the_o noise_n of_o thunder_n be_v very_o improbable_a for_o the_o break_n of_o a_o little_a small_a string_n will_v make_v
but_o a_o dense_n or_o rare_a heavy_a or_o light_a matter_n be_v but_o one_o substance_n or_o body_n and_o thus_o have_v obey_v your_o command_n i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xliv_o madam_n iam_fw-la very_o ready_a to_o give_v you_o my_o opinion_n of_o those_o two_o question_n you_o send_v i_o whereof_o the_o first_o be_v whether_o that_o which_o be_v rare_a and_o subtle_a be_v not_o withal_o pure_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o all_o rare_a body_n be_v not_o subtle_a nor_o pure_a and_o that_o all_o which_o be_v dense_a be_v not_o gross_a and_o dull_a as_o for_o example_n puddle-water_n or_o also_o clear_a water_n be_v rare_a than_o quicksilver_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o subtle_a and_o pure_a as_o quicksilver_n the_o like_a of_o gold_n for_o quicksilver_n and_o gold_n may_v be_v rarify_v to_o a_o transparentness_n and_o yet_o be_v so_o dense_a as_o not_o to_o be_v easy_o dissolve_v and_o quicksilver_n be_v very_o subtle_a and_o search_a so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o force_v other_o body_n to_o divide_v as_o well_o as_o it_o can_v divide_v and_o compose_v its_o own_o part_n wherefore_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o pure_a and_o subtle_a degree_n of_o matter_n in_o nature_n be_v that_o degree_n of_o matter_n which_o can_v dilate_v and_o contract_v compose_v and_o divide_v into_o any_o figure_n by_o corporeal_a self-motion_n your_o second_o question_n be_v why_o a_o man_n hand_n can_v break_v a_o little_a hard_a body_n as_o a_o little_a nail_n whereas_o yet_o it_o be_v big_a than_o the_o nail_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o hand_n be_v soft_a than_o the_o nail_n for_o one_o hard_a body_n will_v not_o break_v sudden_o another_o hard_a body_n and_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o break_v a_o iron_n nail_n with_o his_o hand_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v but_o it_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o motion_n which_o can_v easy_o do_v it_o than_o another_o for_o i_o have_v see_v a_o strong_a cord_n wound_v about_o both_o a_o man_n hand_n who_o pull_v his_o hand_n as_o hard_a and_o strong_o asunder_o as_o he_o can_v and_o yet_o be_v not_o able_a to_o break_v it_o when_o as_o a_o youth_n take_v the_o same_o cord_n and_o wind_v it_o about_o his_o hand_n as_o the_o former_a do_v immediate_o break_v it_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o he_o do_v it_o with_o another_o kind_n of_o motion_n or_o pull_v than_o the_o other_o do_v which_o though_o he_o use_v as_o much_o force_n and_o strength_n as_o he_o be_v able_a yet_o can_v not_o break_v it_o when_o the_o boy_n do_v break_v it_o with_o the_o great_a ease_n and_o turn_v only_o his_o hand_n a_o little_a which_o show_v that_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o slight_a of_o motion_n which_o otherwise_o a_o great_a strength_n and_o force_n can_v do_v this_o be_v my_o answer_n and_o opinion_n concern_v your_o propose_a question_n if_o you_o have_v any_o more_o i_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o obey_v you_o as_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o humble_a servant_n xlv_o madam_n i_o understand_v by_o your_o last_o that_o you_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o know_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o in_o nature_n such_o animal_n creature_n both_o for_o purity_n and_o size_n as_o we_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o perceive_v by_o our_o sight_n true_o madam_n in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a there_o may_v be_v animal_n creature_n of_o such_o rare_a body_n as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n as_o well_o as_o there_o be_v element_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o all_o our_o exterior_a sense_n as_o for_o example_n fire_n be_v only_a subject_n to_o our_o sight_n and_o feeling_n and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o sense_n water_n be_v subject_a to_o our_o sight_n taste_n touch_n and_o hear_n but_o not_o to_o smell_v and_o earth_n be_v subject_a to_o our_o sight_n taste_n touch_n and_o smell_a but_o not_o to_o our_o hear_n and_o vapour_n be_v only_a subject_n to_o our_o sight_n and_o wind_n only_o to_o our_o hear_n but_o pure_a air_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o of_o our_o sense_n but_o only_o know_v by_o its_o effect_n and_o so_o there_o may_v likewise_o be_v animal_n creature_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o of_o our_o sense_n both_o for_o their_o purity_n and_o life_n as_o for_o example_n i_o have_v see_v pump_v out_o of_o a_o water_n pump_v small_a worm_n which_o can_v hardly_o be_v discern_v but_o by_o a_o bright_a sun-light_n for_o they_o be_v small_a than_o the_o small_a hair_n some_o of_o a_o pure_a scarlet_a colour_n and_o some_o white_a but_o though_o they_o be_v the_o small_a creature_n that_o ever_o i_o do_v see_v yet_o they_o be_v more_o agile_a and_o full_a of_o life_n than_o many_o a_o creature_n of_o a_o big_a size_n and_o so_o small_a they_o be_v as_o i_o be_o confident_a they_o be_v neither_o subject_n to_o taste_v smell_v touch_n nor_o hear_n but_o only_o to_o sight_n and_o that_o neither_o without_o difficulty_n require_v both_o a_o sharp_a sight_n and_o a_o clear_a light_n to_o perceive_v they_o and_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o these_o small_a animal_n creature_n may_v be_v great_a in_o comparison_n to_o other_o which_o may_v be_v in_o nature_n but_o if_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o there_o may_v be_v such_o small_a animal_n creature_n in_o nature_n as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o littleness_n it_o be_v also_o probable_a that_o there_o may_v be_v such_o great_a and_o big_a animal_n creature_n in_o nature_n as_o be_v beyond_o the_o reach_n and_o knowledge_n of_o our_o exterior_a sense_n for_o bigness_n and_o smallness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o our_o exterior_a sense_n only_o but_o as_o sense_n and_o reason_n inform_v we_o that_o there_o be_v different_a degree_n in_o purity_n and_o rarity_n so_o also_o in_o shape_n figure_n and_o size_n in_o all_o natural_a creature_n next_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o there_o can_v be_v a_o artificial_a life_n or_o a_o life_n make_v by_o art_n my_o answer_n be_v not_o for_o although_o there_o be_v life_n in_o all_o nature_n part_n yet_o not_o all_o the_o part_n be_v life_n for_o there_o be_v one_o part_n of_o natural_a matter_n which_o in_o its_o nature_n be_v inanimate_a or_o without_o life_n and_o though_o natural_a life_n do_v produce_v art_n yet_o art_n can_v produce_v natural_a life_n for_o though_o art_n be_v the_o action_n of_o life_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o life_n itself_o not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v life_n in_o art_n but_o not_o art_n in_o life_n for_o life_n be_v natural_a and_o not_o artificial_a and_o thus_o the_o several_a part_n of_o a_o watch_n may_v have_v sense_n and_o reason_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o natural_a figure_n which_o be_v steel_n but_o not_o as_o they_o have_v a_o artificial_a shape_n for_o art_n can_v put_v life_n into_o the_o watch_n life_n be_v only_o natural_a not_o artificial_a last_o your_o desire_n be_v to_o know_v whether_o a_o part_n of_o matter_n may_v be_v so_o small_a as_o it_o can_v be_v make_v less_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n as_o big_a or_o least_o nature_n be_v infinite_a as_o well_o in_o her_o action_n as_o in_o her_o substance_n and_o i_o have_v mention_v in_o my_o book_n of_o philosophy_n and_o in_o a_o letter_n i_o send_v you_o heretofore_o concern_v infinite_a that_o there_o be_v several_a fort_n of_o infinite_n as_o infinite_a in_o quantity_n or_o bulk_n infinite_a in_o number_n infinite_a in_o quality_n as_o infinite_a degree_n of_o hardness_n softness_n thickness_n thinness_n swiftness_n slowness_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o infinite_a composition_n division_n creation_n dissolution_n etc._n etc._n in_o nature_n and_o my_o meaning_n be_v that_o all_o these_o infinite_a action_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o infinite_a body_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v infinite_a in_o substance_n must_v also_o of_o necessity_n be_v infinite_a in_o its_o action_n but_o although_o these_o infinite_a action_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o infinite_a substance_n of_o nature_n yet_o they_o be_v never_o put_v in_o act_n in_o her_o part_n by_o reason_n there_o be_v contrary_n in_o nature_n and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o aforementioned_a action_n have_v its_o opposite_a they_o do_v hinder_v and_o obstruct_v each_o other_o so_o that_o none_o can_v actual_o run_v into_o infinite_a for_o the_o infinite_a degree_n of_o composition_n hinder_v the_o infinite_a degree_n of_o division_n and_o the_o infinite_a degree_n of_o rarity_n softness_n swiftness_n etc._n etc._n hinder_v the_o infinite_a degree_n of_o density_n hardness_n slowness_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o nature_n have_v order_v with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o prudence_n to_o make_v a_o amiable_a combination_n between_o her_o part_n
ingenuity_n wit_n and_o wisdom_n then_o any_o of_o her_o particular_a creature_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o her_o government_n and_o so_o leave_v wise_a nature_n i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xi_o madam_n to_o your_o author_n argument_n that_o if_o motion_n belong_v natural_o to_o matter_n matter_n be_v uniform_a 1._o it_o must_v be_v alike_o move_v in_o every_o part_n of_o particle_n imaginable_a of_o it_o by_o reason_n this_o motion_n be_v natural_a and_o essential_a to_o matter_n be_v alike_o every_o way_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v no_o more_o necessary_a then_o that_o the_o several_a action_n of_o one_o body_n or_o of_o one_o part_n of_o a_o body_n shall_v be_v alike_o for_o though_o matter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o its_o nature_n and_o never_o change_v yet_o the_o motion_n be_v various_a which_o motion_n be_v the_o several_a action_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o natural_a matter_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o several_a creature_n for_o self-moving_a matter_n by_o its_o self-moving_a power_n can_v act_v several_a way_n mode_n or_o manner_n and_o have_v not_o natural_a matter_n a_o self-acting_a power_n there_o can_v not_o be_v any_o variety_n in_o nature_n for_o nature_n know_v of_o no_o rest_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o rest_v in_o nature_n but_o she_o be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n i_o mean_v self-motion_n give_v she_o from_o god_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v it_o atheistical_a as_o your_o author_n deem_v to_o maintain_v this_o opinion_n of_o self-motion_n as_o long_o as_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n but_o i_o shall_v rather_o think_v it_o irreligious_a to_o make_v so_o many_o several_a creature_n as_o immaterial_a spirit_n like_v so_o many_o several_a deity_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v nature_n and_o all_o material_a substance_n in_o nature_n for_o what_o atheism_n do_v there_o lie_v in_o say_v that_o natural_a matter_n be_v natural_o move_v and_o wise_a in_o herself_o do_v this_o oppose_v the_o omnipotency_n and_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o god_n it_o rather_o prove_v and_o confirm_v it_o for_o all_o nature_n free_a power_n of_o move_v and_o wisdom_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o proceed_v from_o he_o but_o i_o must_v confess_v it_o destroy_v the_o power_n of_o immaterial_a substance_n for_o nature_n will_v not_o be_v rule_v nor_o govern_v by_o they_o and_o to_o be_v against_o natural_a immaterial_a substance_n i_o think_v be_v no_o atheism_n except_o we_o make_v they_o deity_n neither_o be_v it_o atheism_n to_o contradict_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o believe_v such_o natural_a incorporeal_a spirit_n unless_o man_n make_v himself_o asleep_o god_n but_o although_o nature_n be_v wise_a as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o act_n methodical_o yet_o the_o variety_n of_o motion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o irregularity_n in_o nature_n as_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o irregular_a opinion_n for_o all_o opinion_n be_v make_v by_o self-moving_a matter_n motion_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o by_o corporeal_a self-motion_n and_o some_o in_o their_o opinion_n do_v conceive_v nature_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o themselves_o as_o that_o nature_n can_v nor_o can_v not_o do_v more_o than_o they_o think_v nay_o some_o believe_v they_o can_v do_v as_o much_o as_o nature_n do_v which_o opinion_n whether_o they_o be_v probable_a or_o regular_a i_o will_v let_v any_o man_n judge_v add_v only_o this_o that_o to_o humane_a sense_n and_o reason_n it_o appear_v plain_o that_o as_o god_n have_v give_v nature_n a_o power_n to_o act_v free_o so_o he_o do_v approve_v of_o her_o action_n be_v wise_a and_o methodical_a in_o all_o her_o several_a production_n generation_n transformation_n and_o design_n and_o so_o i_o conclude_v for_o the_o present_a only_o subscribe_v myself_o as_o real_o i_o be_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xii_o madam_n i_o be_o of_o your_o author_n opinion_n concern_v self-activity_n or_o self-motion_n that_o what_o be_v active_a of_o itself_o can_v 7._o no_o more_o cease_v to_o be_v active_a then_o to_o be_v and_o i_o have_v be_v always_o of_o this_o opinion_n even_o from_o the_o first_o begin_n of_o my_o conception_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o my_o first_o treatise_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n which_o i_o put_v forth_o eleven_o year_n since_o where_o i_o say_v that_o self-moving_a matter_n be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n but_o your_o author_n endeavour_v srom_o thence_o to_o conclude_v that_o matter_n be_v not_o self-active_a because_o it_o be_v reducible_a to_o rest_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o rest_n in_o nature_n not_o do_v i_o say_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o motion_n be_v subject_a to_o our_o sense_n for_o those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o our_o sensitive_a perception_n be_v but_o gross_a motion_n in_o comparison_n to_o those_o that_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n as_o for_o example_n we_o see_v some_o body_n dilate_v other_o consume_v other_o corrupt_v yet_o we_o do_v not_o see_v how_o they_o dilate_v nor_o how_o they_o consume_v nor_o how_o they_o corrupt_v also_o we_o see_v some_o body_n contract_n some_o attract_v some_o condense_a some_o consist_v etc._n etc._n yet_o we_o do_v not_o see_v their_o contract_n attract_v condense_v consist_v or_o retent_v motion_n and_o yet_o we_o can_v say_v they_o be_v not_o corporeal_a motion_n because_o not_o subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o contract_v attract_v retent_v or_o consistent_a corporeal_a self-motion_n it_o have_v be_v impossible_a that_o any_o creature_n can_v have_v be_v compose_v into_o one_o unite_a figure_n much_o less_o stay_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o figure_n without_o a_o general_a alteration_n but_o your_o author_n say_v if_o matter_n as_o matter_n have_v motion_n nothing_o will_v hold_v together_o but_o flint_n adamant_n brass_n iron_n yea_o this_o whole_a earth_n will_v sudden_o melt_v into_o a_o thin_a substance_n than_o the_o subtle_a air_n or_o rather_o it_o never_o have_v be_v condensated_a together_o to_o this_o consistency_n we_o find_v it_o but_o i_o will_v ask_v he_o what_o reason_n he_o can_v give_v that_o corporeal_a self-motion_n shall_v make_v all_o matter_n rare_a and_o fluid_a unless_o he_o believe_v there_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o motion_n in_o nature_n but_o this_o human_a sense_n and_o reason_n will_v contradict_v for_o we_o may_v observe_v there_o be_v infinite_a change_n of_o motion_n and_o there_o be_v more_o variety_n and_o curiosity_n in_o corporeal_a motion_n than_o any_o one_o single_a creature_n can_v imagine_v much_o less_o know_v but_o i_o suppose_v he_o conceive_v all_o corporeal_a matter_n to_o be_v gross_a and_o that_o not_o any_o corporeal_a motion_n can_v be_v subtle_a penetrate_a contract_a and_o dilate_v and_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v penetrate_v contract_a and_o dilate_v be_v individable_a but_o by_o his_o leave_n madam_n this_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o though_o there_o be_v gross_a degree_n of_o matter_n and_o strong_a degree_n of_o corporeal_a motion_n yet_o there_o be_v also_o pure_a and_o subtle_a degree_n of_o matter_n and_o motion_n to_o wit_n that_o degree_n of_o matter_n which_o i_o name_v sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n which_o be_v natural_a life_n and_o knowledge_n as_o sensitive_a life_n and_o rational_a knowledge_n again_o your_o author_n ask_v what_o glue_n or_o cement_n hold_v the_o part_n of_o hard_a matter_n in_o stone_n and_o metal_n together_o i_o answer_v consistent_a or_o retentive_a corporeal_a motion_n by_o a_o agreeable_a union_n and_o conjunction_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o metal_n or_o stone_n and_o these_o retentive_a or_o consistent_a motion_n be_v as_o strong_a and_o active_a if_o not_o more_o than_o some_o dilative_a or_o contractive_a motion_n for_o i_o have_v mention_v heretofore_o that_o as_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a corporeal_a motion_n be_v in_o all_o creature_n so_o also_o in_o stone_n metal_n and_o any_o other_o dense_a body_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o not_o any_o one_o creature_n or_o part_n of_o matter_n be_v without_o motion_n and_o therefore_o not_o any_o thing_n be_v at_o rest_n but_o madam_n i_o dare_v say_v i_o can_v bring_v more_o reason_n and_o sense_n to_o prove_v that_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n be_v full_a of_o activity_n and_o have_v more_o variety_n of_o motion_n and_o can_v change_v its_o own_o part_n of_o self-moving_a matter_n more_o sudden_o and_o into_o more_o exterior_a figure_n then_o immaterial_a spirit_n can_v do_v upon_o natural_a matter_n but_o your_o author_n say_v that_o immaterial_a spirit_n be_v endue_v with_o sense_n and_o reason_n i_o say_v my_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a corporeal_a matter_n be_v sense_n and_o reason_n itself_o and_o be_v the_o architect_n or_o creator_n of_o all_o
there_o be_v none_o present_v to_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n which_o can_v better_o prove_v the_o mind_n to_o be_v corporeal_a then_o that_o there_o may_v be_v several_a figure_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n make_v at_o one_o time_n as_o sight_n hear_v taste_v smell_a and_o touch_v and_o all_o these_o in_o each_o several_a organ_n as_o well_o at_o one_o as_o at_o several_a time_n either_o by_o pattern_n or_o not_o which_o figure_v without_o pattern_n may_v be_v do_v as_o well_o by_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n in_o the_o organ_n as_o by_o the_o rational_a in_o the_o mind_n and_o be_v call_v remembrance_n as_o for_o example_n a_o man_n may_v hear_v or_o see_v without_o a_o object_n which_o be_v that_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n repeat_v such_o figurative_a action_n or_o make_v other_o in_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n or_o in_o the_o mind_n and_o thought_n memory_n imagination_n as_o also_o passion_n be_v no_o less_o corporeal_a action_n than_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o heel_n neither_o have_v the_o rational_a matter_n be_v natural_o wise_a occasion_n to_o jumble_v and_o knock_v her_o part_n together_o by_o reason_n every_o part_n know_v natural_o their_o office_n what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o what_o they_o may_v do_v but_o i_o conclude_v repeat_v only_o what_o i_o have_v say_v oft_o before_o that_o all_o perception_n thought_n and_o the_o like_a be_v the_o effect_n and_o life_n and_o knowledge_n the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o self-moving_a matter_n and_o so_o i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xx._n madam_n iam_fw-la not_o able_a to_o conceive_v how_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n can_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o table-book_n in_o which_o nothing_o 5._o be_v write_v nor_o how_o to_o a_o musician_n who_o be_v asleep_a do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o any_o music_n but_o be_v jog_v and_o awaken_v by_o another_o who_o tell_v he_o two_o or_o three_o word_n of_o a_o song_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o sing_v it_o present_o recover_v himself_o and_o sing_v upon_o so_o slight_a a_o intimation_n for_o such_o intimation_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o outward_a object_n which_o the_o interior_a sense_n consent_v to_o and_o obeys_z for_o interior_a sense_n and_o reason_n do_v often_o obey_v outward_a object_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v no_o rest_n in_o nature_n and_o so_o neither_o in_o the_o mind_n or_o natural_a soul_n of_o man_n which_o be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n and_o needs_o therefore_o no_o jog_v to_o put_v it_o into_o any_o actual_a motion_n for_o it_o have_v actual_a motion_n and_o knowledge_n in_o itself_o because_o it_o be_v a_o self-moving_a substance_n actual_o know_v and_o material_a or_o corporeal_a not_o immaterial_a as_o your_o author_n think_v and_o this_o material_a or_o corporeal_a mind_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o what_o i_o call_v the_o rational_a matter_n and_o the_o corporeal_a life_n be_v the_o sensitive_a matter_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o corporeal_a mind_n do_v often_o imitate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a life_n and_o these_o again_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n i_o say_v oftentimes_o for_o they_o do_v it_o not_o always_o but_o each_o one_o can_v move_v without_o take_v any_o pattern_n from_o the_o other_o and_o all_o this_o i_o understand_v of_o the_o natural_a soul_n of_o man_n not_o of_o the_o divine_a soul_n and_o her_o power_n and_o faculty_n for_o i_o leave_v that_o to_o divine_n to_o inform_v we_o of_o only_o this_o i_o say_v that_o man_n not_o conceive_v the_o distinction_n between_o this_o natural_a and_o divine_a soul_n make_v such_o a_o confusion_n betwixt_o those_o two_o soul_n and_o their_o action_n which_o cause_v so_o many_o dispute_v and_o opinion_n but_o if_o nature_n have_v power_n from_o god_n to_o produce_v all_o kind_n of_o vegetable_n mineral_n element_n animal_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o creature_n 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ruler_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o perhaps_o you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v because_o i_o make_v matter_n eternal_a it_o be_v true_a madam_n i_o do_v so_o but_o i_o think_v eternity_n do_v not_o take_v off_o the_o dependence_n upon_o god_n for_o god_n may_v nevertheless_o be_v above_o matter_n as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o before_o you_o may_v ask_v i_o how_o that_o can_v be_v i_o say_v as_o well_o as_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o god_n can_v do_v beyond_o our_o understanding_n for_o i_o do_v but_o tell_v you_o my_o opinion_n that_o i_o think_v it_o most_o probable_a to_o be_v so_o but_o i_o can_v give_v you_o no_o mathematical_a demonstration_n for_o it_o only_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a for_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n and_o he_o that_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o it_o may_v question_v god_n omnipotency_n true_o madam_n i_o wonder_v how_o man_n can_v say_v god_n be_v omnipotent_a and_o can_v do_v beyond_o our_o understanding_n and_o yet_o deny_v 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feature_n stature_n appetite_n disease_n infirmity_n youth_n age_n etc._n etc._n neither_o will_v they_o have_v any_o nourish_a food_n heal_v salve_n sovereign_a medicine_n revive_v cordial_n or_o deadly_a poison_n in_o short_a there_o be_v so_o much_o variety_n in_o nature_n proceed_v from_o the_o self-motion_n of_o matter_n as_o not_o possible_a to_o be_v number_v nor_o thorough_o know_v by_o any_o creature_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v labour_v in_o vain_a if_o i_o endeavour_v to_o express_v any_o more_o thereof_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o i_o break_v off_o here_o and_o only_o subscribe_v myself_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxiii_o madam_n concern_v the_o comparison_n your_o author_n make_v 5._o between_o a_o immaterial_a spirit_n and_o light_n that_o as_o light_n be_v contractive_a and_o dilative_a and_o yet_o not_o divisible_a so_o be_v also_o a_o immaterial_a substance_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o in_o my_o opinion_n all_o that_o 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it_o but_o some_o may_v object_v that_o if_o light_n be_v a_o body_n and_o do_v contract_n and_o dilate_v as_o i_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o can_v display_v itself_o in_o so_o great_a and_o vast_a a_o compass_n and_o remove_v so_o sudden_o and_o instant_o as_o it_o do_v to_o which_o objection_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o although_o i_o say_v light_n be_v a_o real_a corporeal_a substance_n and_o do_v contract_n and_o dilate_v itself_o from_o a_o point_n into_o numerous_a ray_n as_o also_o in_o another_o letter_n i_o send_v you_o before_o 20._o that_o light_n and_o darkness_n do_v succeed_v each_o other_o nevertheless_o as_o for_o the_o perception_n of_o light_n i_o be_o not_o so_o eager_a in_o maintain_v this_o opinion_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a truth_n and_o impossible_a to_o be_v otherwise_o but_o i_o say_v only_o that_o to_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v real_o dilate_v itself_o into_o so_o vast_a a_o compass_n as_o we_o see_v and_o that_o light_a and_o darkness_n do_v real_o succeed_v each_o other_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n do_v but_o yet_o it_o seem_v also_o probable_a to_o i_o that_o the_o part_n of_o the_o air_n may_v only_o pattern_n out_o the_o figure_n of_o light_n and_o that_o the_o light_n we_o see_v in_o the_o air_n may_v be_v only_a pattern_n take_v from_o the_o real_a figure_n of_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o former_a opinion_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v real_o dilate_v itself_o into_o so_o vast_a a_o compass_n my_o answer_n be_v that_o contraction_n and_o dilation_n be_v natural_a corporeal_a action_n or_o motion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o alteration_n of_o motion_n in_o nature_n but_o be_v do_v in_o time_n that_o be_v successive_o not_o instant_o for_o time_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o alteration_n of_o motion_n beside_o i_o do_v not_o perceive_v any_o so_o sudden_a and_o swift_a alteration_n and_o succession_n of_o light_n but_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o degree_n as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o morning_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o dawn_n and_o grow_v light_a it_o appear_v clear_o to_o our_o sight_n how_o light_n do_v come_v forth_o and_o darkness_n remove_v by_o degree_n and_o so_o at_o night_n when_o it_o grow_v dark_a how_o light_n remove_v and_o darkness_n succeed_v nay_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o sudden_a change_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o light_n i_o desire_v you_o to_o consider_v madam_n that_o light_n be_v a_o very_a subtle_a rare_a pierce_a and_o active_a body_n and_o therefore_o its_o motion_n be_v much_o quick_a than_o those_o of_o grosser_n body_n and_o can_v so_o well_o be_v perceive_v by_o our_o gross_a exterior_a sense_n but_o if_o it_o be_v that_o the_o air_n do_v pattern_n out_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n than_o the_o frame_a objection_n can_v prove_v nothing_o 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force_v they_o forth_o as_o soon_o as_o conceive_v and_o this_o make_v the_o first_o publish_v of_o they_o so_o full_a of_o imperfection_n which_o i_o be_o much_o sorry_a for_o but_o since_o that_o time_n i_o have_v not_o only_o review_v but_o correct_v and_o alter_v they_o in_o several_a place_n so_o that_o the_o last_o impression_n of_o my_o philosophical_a opinion_n you_o will_v find_v more_o perfect_a and_o exact_v then_o the_o former_a next_o i_o pray_v you_o to_o take_v notice_n madam_n that_o in_o the_o mention_v first_o edition_n by_o the_o word_n spirit_n i_o mean_v material_a not_o immaterial_a spirit_n for_o observe_v that_o learned_a man_n do_v discourse_n much_o of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v material_a and_o that_o also_o high_a extract_n in_o chemistry_n be_v call_v spirit_n i_o use_v that_o word_n purposely_o think_v it_o most_o proper_a and_o convenient_a to_o express_v my_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o that_o degree_n of_o matter_n which_o i_o call_v rational_a and_o sensitive_a but_o consider_v again_o that_o my_o opinion_n be_v new_a will_v be_v subject_a to_o misapprehension_n and_o misinterpretation_n to_o prevent_v those_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n spirit_n in_o the_o second_o as_o also_o in_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o my_o name_n book_n of_o philosophy_n lest_o my_o reader_n shall_v think_v i_o mean_v immaterial_a spirit_n for_o i_o confess_v real_o that_o i_o never_o understand_v nor_o can_v as_o yet_o apprehend_v immaterial_a spirit_n for_o though_o i_o believe_v the_o scripture_n and_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v spirit_n and_o do_v not_o doubt_v the_o existency_n of_o they_o yet_o i_o can_v conceive_v the_o nature_n of_o immaterial_a spirit_n and_o what_o they_o be_v wherefore_o i_o do_v only_o treat_v of_o natural_a material_a substance_n and_o not_o of_o incorporeal_a also_o my_o discourse_n be_v of_o the_o infinite_a servant_n of_o the_o infinite_a god_n which_o servant_n be_v corporeal_a or_o material_a nature_n god_n be_v only_o to_o be_v admire_v adore_a and_o worship_v but_o not_o unglorious_o to_o be_v discourse_v of_o which_o omnipotent_a god_n i_o pray_v of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n to_o give_v i_o faith_n to_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o not_o to_o let_v presumption_n prevail_v with_o i_o so_o as_o to_o liken_v vain_a and_o idle_a conception_n to_o that_o incomprehensible_a deity_n these_o madam_n be_v my_o humble_a prayer_n to_o god_n and_o my_o request_n to_o you_o be_v that_o i_o may_v continue_v the_o same_o in_o your_o love_n and_o affection_n which_o i_o have_v be_v hitherto_o so_o shall_v i_o live_v content_a and_o rest_n madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n sect_n iii_o i._o madam_n i_o have_v discharge_v my_o duty_n thus_o far_o that_o in_o obedience_n to_o your_o command_n i_o have_v give_v you_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o three_o of_o those_o famous_a and_o learned_a author_n you_o send_v i_o viz._n hobbes_n des_n cartes_n 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will_v say_v air_n may_v be_v cool_v by_o move_v it_o with_o a_o fan_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o can_v make_v wind_n wherefore_o it_o follow_v that_o air_n must_v needs_o be_v natural_o cold_a i_o answer_v that_o do_v not_o prove_v air_n to_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n cold_a for_o this_o move_a or_o make_v of_o wind_n may_v contract_v or_o condense_a the_o air_n into_o cold_a motion_n which_o may_v cause_v a_o cold_a wind_n like_z as_o ventiduct_n where_o the_o air_n run_v through_o narrow_a pipe_n make_v a_o cold_a wind_n the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v with_o a_o man_n breath_n for_o if_o he_o contract_v his_o lip_n close_o his_o breath_n will_v be_v cold_a but_o if_o he_o open_v his_o mouth_n wide_a his_o breath_n will_v be_v warm_a again_o you_o may_v say_v that_o rain_n be_v congeal_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n into_o snow_n hail_n and_o ice_n i_o answer_v frost_n ice_n snow_n and_o hail_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n but_o 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nature_n as_o your_o author_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v then_o certain_o this_o vacuum_n can_v be_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o for_o a_o vacuum_n be_v a_o pure_a nothing_o but_o many_o ingenious_a and_o learned_a man_n have_v bring_v as_o many_o argument_n and_o reason_n against_o vacuum_n as_o other_o bring_v for_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o they_o to_o exercise_v their_o brain_n withal_o the_o like_a be_v the_o opinion_n which_o many_o maintain_v concern_v place_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a succession_n of_o place_n and_o part_n so_o that_o when_o one_o part_n remove_v another_o do_v succeed_v in_o its_o place_n the_o truth_n and_o manner_n whereof_o i_o be_v never_o able_a to_o comprehend_v for_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o can_v be_v no_o place_n without_o body_n nor_o no_o body_n without_o place_n body_n and_o place_n be_v all_o but_o one_o thing_n but_o as_o for_o the_o perpetual_a creation_n and_o annihilation_n of_o your_o author_n vacuity_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v you_o madam_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o more_o laborious_a work_n then_o to_o make_v a_o new_a world_n or_o then_o it_o be_v to_o make_v this_o present_a world_n for_o god_n make_v this_o world_n in_o six_o day_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n but_o this_o be_v a_o perpetual_a make_n of_o something_o out_o of_o nothing_o again_o concern_v rainbow_n your_o author_n say_v meteor_n that_o a_o rainbow_n be_v not_o a_o natural_a effect_n of_o a_o natural_a cause_n but_o a_o divine_a mystery_n in_o its_o original_n and_o that_o it_o have_v no_o matter_n but_o yet_o be_v in_o a_o place_n and_o have_v its_o colour_n immediate_o in_o a_o place_n but_o in_o the_o air_n mediate_o and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o light_n this_o be_v indeed_o a_o great_a mystery_n to_o my_o reason_n for_o i_o can_v conceive_v as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o place_n without_o a_o body_n nor_o how_o light_a and_o colour_n can_v be_v bodiless_a but_o as_o for_o rainbow_n i_o have_v observe_v when_o as_o water_n have_v be_v blow_v up_o into_o the_o air_n into_o bubble_n that_o by_o the_o reflection_n of_o light_n on_o the_o watery_a bubble_n they_o have_v have_v the_o like_a colour_n of_o the_o rainbow_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o there_o have_v be_v often_o see_v at_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n cloud_n of_o divers_a colour_n wherefore_o i_o can_v be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v that_o a_o rainbow_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o natural_a cause_n and_o consequent_o be_v a_o natural_a effect_n for_o that_o god_n have_v make_v it_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n between_o he_o and_o mortal_a man_n be_v no_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o natural_a effect_n neither_o can_v i_o believe_v that_o
story_n in_o brief_a be_v this_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n do_v inform_v i_o that_o there_o be_v natural_a witchcraft_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o which_o be_v sympathy_n antipathy_n magnetisme_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a motion_n between_o several_a creature_n as_o by_o imagination_n fancy_n love_n aversion_n and_o many_o the_o like_a but_o these_o motion_n be_v sometime_o unusual_a and_o strange_a to_o we_o we_o not_o know_v their_o cause_n for_o what_o creature_n know_v all_o motion_n in_o nature_n and_o their_o way_n do_v stand_v amaze_v at_o their_o work_a power_n and_o by_o reason_n we_o can_v assign_v any_o natural_a cause_n for_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o ascribe_v their_o effect_n to_o the_o devil_n but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o devilish_a witchcraft_n which_o be_v make_v by_o a_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n with_o the_o devil_n by_o who_o power_n man_n do_v enchant_v or_o bewitch_v other_o creature_n i_o 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work_v such_o effect_n which_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a for_o the_o animal_n figure_n be_v not_o so_o quick_o dissolve_v the_o animal_n motion_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o alter_v for_o the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o figure_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o alteration_n of_o its_o motion_n and_o this_o dissolution_n be_v not_o do_v in_o a_o instant_n of_o time_n but_o by_o degree_n but_o yet_o i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v not_o a_o common_a action_n in_o nature_n for_o nature_n have_v both_o common_a and_o singular_a or_o particular_a action_n as_o for_o example_n madness_n natural_a folly_n and_o many_o the_o like_a be_v but_o in_o some_o particular_a person_n for_o if_o those_o action_n be_v general_a and_o common_a then_o all_o or_o most_o man_n will_v be_v either_o mad_a or_o fool_n but_o though_o there_o be_v too_o many_o already_o yet_o all_o man_n be_v not_o so_o and_o so_o some_o murder_a body_n may_v bleed_v or_o express_v some_o alteration_n at_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o murderer_n but_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o all_o do_v so_o for_o sure_o in_o many_o not_o any_o alteration_n will_v be_v perceive_v and_o other_o will_v have_v the_o same_o alteration_n without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o murderer_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v madam_n that_o this_o be_v do_v natural_o without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o devil_n nay_o your_o author_n do_v himself_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v so_o for_o say_v he_o the_o act_n of_o the_o witch_n be_v plain_o natural_a only_o the_o stir_v up_o of_o the_o virtue_n or_o power_n in_o the_o witch_n come_v from_o satan_n but_o i_o can_v understand_v what_o your_o author_n mean_v by_o the_o depart_n of_o spiritual_a ray_n from_o the_o witch_n into_o man_n or_o any_o other_o animal_n which_o she_o intend_v to_o kill_v or_o hurt_v nor_o how_o spirit_n wander_v about_o in_o the_o air_n and_o have_v their_o mansion_n there_o for_o man_n may_v talk_v as_o well_o of_o impossibility_n as_o of_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o 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rational_a matter_n and_o so_o be_v those_o which_o philosopher_n call_v animal_n spirit_n but_o a_o material_a fancy_n can_v produce_v immaterial_a effect_n that_o be_v idea_n of_o incorporeal_a spirit_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o the_o first_o impression_n of_o my_o philosophical_a opinion_n i_o name_v the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n sensitive_a and_o rational_a spirit_n because_o of_o its_o subtlety_n activity_n and_o agility_n not_o that_o i_o think_v they_o to_o be_v immaterial_a but_o material_a spirit_n but_o since_o spirit_n be_v common_o take_v to_o be_v immaterial_a and_o spirit_n and_o body_n be_v count_v opposite_a to_o one_o another_o to_o prevent_v a_o misapprehension_n in_o the_o thought_n of_o my_o reader_n as_o if_o i_o mean_v incorporeal_a spirit_n i_o alter_v this_o expression_n in_o the_o last_o edition_n and_o call_v it_o only_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a corporeal_a motion_n you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o that_o the_o divine_a soul_n in_o man_n be_v a_o spirit_n but_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o i_o oftentimes_o have_v tell_v you_o to_o wit_n that_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n i_o mean_v only_o the_o natural_a not_o the_o divine_a soul_n which_o as_o she_o be_v supernatural_a so_o she_o act_v also_o supernatural_o but_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o natural_a soul_n of_o which_o i_o discourse_v be_v natural_a and_o not_o divine_a or_o supernatural_a but_o to_o return_v to_o magnetisme_n i_o be_o absolute_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v natural_o effect_v by_o natural_a mean_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o immaterial_a spirit_n either_o good_a or_o bad_a mere_o by_o natural_a corporeal_a sensitive_a and_o rational_a motion_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o must_v be_v a_o due_a approach_n between_o the_o agent_n and_o the_o patient_n or_o otherwise_o the_o effect_n will_v hardly_o follow_v as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o loadstone_n and_o iron_n neither_o be_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n perform_v beyond_o a_o certain_a distance_n that_o be_v such_o a_o distance_n as_o be_v beyond_o sight_n or_o their_o natural_a power_n to_o work_v for_o if_o their_o light_n come_v to_o our_o eye_n i_o know_v no_o reason_n against_o it_o but_o their_o effect_n may_v come_v to_o our_o body_n and_o as_o for_o infectious_a disease_n they_o come_v by_o a_o corporeal_a imitation_n as_o by_o touch_n either_o of_o the_o infect_a air_n draw_v in_o by_o breath_n or_o enter_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n or_o of_o some_o thing_n bring_v from_o infect_a place_n or_o else_o by_o hear_v but_o disease_n cause_v by_o conceit_n have_v their_o beginning_n as_o all_o alteration_n have_v from_o
or_o a_o corporeal_a substance_n and_o million_o of_o immaterial_a spirit_n nay_o be_v their_o number_n infinite_a can_v possess_v so_o much_o place_n as_o a_o small_a pinspoint_n for_o incorporeal_a spirit_n possess_v no_o place_n at_o all_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o immaterial_a and_o a_o material_a infinite_a can_v hinder_v oppose_v or_o obstruct_v each_o other_o and_o such_o a_o infinite_a immaterial_a spirit_n be_v god_n alone_o but_o as_o for_o create_v immaterial_a spirit_n as_o they_o call_v they_o it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o they_o be_v immaterial_a or_o not_o for_o there_o may_v be_v material_a spirit_n as_o well_o as_o immaterial_a that_o be_v such_o pure_a subtle_a and_o agile_a substance_n as_o can_v be_v subject_a to_o any_o humane_a sense_n which_o may_v be_v pure_a and_o subtle_a than_o the_o most_o refine_a air_n or_o pure_a light_n i_o call_v they_o material_a spirit_n only_o for_o distinction_n sake_n although_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o call_v they_o material_a substance_n but_o be_v it_o that_o there_o be_v immaterial_a spirit_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o natural_a but_o supernatural_a that_o be_v not_o substantial_a part_n of_o nature_n for_o nature_n be_v material_a or_o corporeal_a and_o so_o be_v all_o her_o creature_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o material_a be_v no_o part_n of_o nature_n neither_o do_v it_o belong_v any_o way_n to_o nature_n wherefore_o all_o that_o be_v call_v immaterial_a be_v a_o natural_a nothing_o and_o a_o immaterial_a natural_a substance_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v nonsense_n and_o if_o you_o contend_v with_o i_o that_o create_v spirit_n as_o good_a and_o bad_a angel_n as_o also_o the_o immortal_a mind_n of_o man_n be_v immaterial_a than_o i_o say_v they_o be_v supernatural_a but_o if_o you_o say_v they_o be_v natural_a than_o i_o answer_v they_o be_v material_a and_o thus_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o existence_n of_o immaterial_a spirit_n but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v not_o part_n of_o nature_n but_o supernatural_a for_o there_o may_v be_v many_o thing_n above_o nature_n and_o so_o above_o a_o natural_a understanding_n and_o knowledge_n which_o may_v nevertheless_o have_v their_o be_v and_o existence_n although_o they_o be_v not_o natural_a that_o be_v part_n of_o nature_n neither_o do_v i_o deny_v that_o those_o supernatural_a creature_n may_v be_v among_o natural_a creature_n that_o be_v have_v their_o subsistence_n among_o they_o and_o in_o nature_n but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o commix_v with_o they_o as_o the_o several_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v that_o be_v they_o do_v not_o join_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o material_a creature_n for_o no_o immaterial_a can_v make_v a_o material_a or_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o make_n or_o production_n of_o it_o but_o such_o a_o comixture_n will_v breed_v a_o mere_a confusion_n in_o nature_n wherefore_o it_o be_v quite_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v in_o nature_n or_o to_o have_v its_o subsistence_n among_o natural_a creature_n in_o a_o supernatural_a manner_n or_o way_n and_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o nature_n i_o allow_v the_o first_o to_o immaterial_a spirit_n but_o not_o the_o second_o viz._n to_o be_v part_n of_o nature_n but_o what_o immaterial_a spirit_n be_v both_o in_o their_o essence_n or_o nature_n and_o their_o essential_a property_n it_o be_v supernatural_a and_o above_o natural_a reason_n i_o can_v determine_v any_o thing_n thereof_o neither_o dare_v i_o say_v they_o be_v spirit_n like_o as_o god_n be_v that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o essence_n or_o nature_n no_o more_o than_o i_o dare_v say_v or_o think_v that_o god_n be_v of_o a_o humane_a shape_n or_o figure_n or_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n be_v as_o easy_a to_o be_v know_v as_o any_o notion_n else_o whatsoever_o and_o that_o we_o may_v know_v as_o much_o of_o he_o as_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o in_o the_o world_n for_o if_o this_o be_v so_o man_n will_v know_v god_n as_o well_o as_o he_o know_v himself_o but_o god_n and_o his_o attribute_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o know_v as_o man_n may_v know_v himself_o and_o his_o own_o natural_a propriety_n for_o god_n and_o his_o attribute_n be_v not_o conceivable_a or_o comprehensible_a by_o any_o humane_a understanding_n which_o be_v not_o only_o material_a but_o also_o finite_a for_o though_o the_o part_n of_o nature_n be_v infinite_a in_o number_n yet_o each_o be_v finite_a in_o itself_o that_o be_v in_o its_o figure_n and_o therefore_o no_o natural_a creature_n be_v capable_a to_o conceive_v what_o god_n be_v for_o he_o be_v infinite_a there_o be_v also_o require_v a_o infinite_a capacity_n to_o conceive_v he_o nay_o nature_n herself_o although_o she_o be_v infinite_a yet_o can_v possible_o have_v a_o exact_a notion_n of_o god_n by_o reason_n she_o be_v material_a and_o god_n be_v immaterial_a and_o if_o the_o infinite_a servant_n of_o god_n be_v not_o able_a to_o conceive_v god_n much_o less_o will_v a_o finite_a part_n of_o nature_n do_v it_o beside_o the_o holy_a church_n do_v open_o confess_v and_o declare_v the_o incomprehensibility_n of_o god_n when_o in_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n she_o express_v that_o the_o father_n be_v incomprehensible_a the_o son_n incomprehensible_a and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n incomprehensible_a and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o three_o but_o one_o incomprehensible_a god_n therefore_o if_o any_o one_o will_v prove_v the_o contrary_a to_o wit_n that_o god_n be_v comprehensible_a or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o that_o god_n be_v as_o easy_a to_o be_v know_v as_o any_o creature_n whatsoever_o he_o sure_o be_v more_o than_o the_o church_n but_o i_o shall_v never_o say_v or_o believe_v so_o but_o rather_o confess_v my_o ignorance_n then_o betray_v my_o folly_n and_o leave_v thing_n divine_a to_o the_o church_n to_o which_o i_o submit_v as_o i_o ought_v in_o all_o duty_n and_o as_o i_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o any_o divine_a mystery_n but_o subject_n myself_o concern_v my_o faith_n or_o belief_n and_o the_o regulate_v of_o my_o action_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o eternal_a life_n whole_o under_o the_o government_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n so_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v also_o grant_v i_o leave_v to_o have_v my_o liberty_n concern_v the_o contemplation_n of_o nature_n and_o natural_a thing_n that_o i_o may_v discourse_v of_o they_o with_o such_o freedom_n as_o mere_a natural_a philosopher_n use_v or_o at_o least_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o thus_o i_o shall_v be_v both_o a_o good_a chistian_a and_o a_o good_a natural_a philosopher_n unto_o which_o to_o make_v the_o number_n perfect_a i_o will_v add_v a_o three_o which_o be_v i_o shall_v be_v madam_n your_o real_a and_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxii_o madam_n though_o i_o be_o loath_a as_o i_o have_v often_o tell_v you_o to_o embark_v myself_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o such_o a_o subject_n as_o no_o body_n be_v able_a natural_o to_o know_v which_o be_v the_o supernatural_a and_o divine_a soul_n in_o man_n yet_o your_o author_n have_v in_o my_o judgement_n strange_a opinion_n both_o of_o the_o essence_n figure_n seat_n and_o production_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o discourse_v thereof_o with_o such_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n as_o of_o any_o other_o natural_a creature_n i_o can_v choose_v but_o take_v some_o notice_n of_o his_o discourse_n and_o make_v some_o reflection_n upon_o it_o which_o yet_o shall_v rather_o express_v my_o ignorance_n of_o the_o same_o subject_n then_o in_o a_o positive_a answer_n declare_v my_o opinion_n thereof_o for_o in_o thing_n divine_a i_o refer_v myself_o whole_o to_o the_o church_n and_o submit_v only_o to_o their_o instruction_n without_o any_o further_a search_n of_o natural_a reason_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v chance_v to_o express_v more_o than_o i_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o commit_v some_o error_n it_o be_v out_o of_o ignorance_n rather_o than_o set_v purpose_n i_o shall_v be_v ready_a upon_o better_a information_n to_o mend_v it_o and_o willing_o subject_v myself_o under_o the_o censure_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n as_o count_v it_o no_o disgrace_n to_o be_v ignorant_a in_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n since_o faith_n be_v of_o thing_n unknown_a but_o rather_o a_o duty_n require_v from_o every_o layman_n to_o believe_v simple_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v explain_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o orthodox_n church_n without_o make_v interpretation_n out_o of_o his_o own_o brain_n and_o according_a to_o his_o own_o fancy_n which_o breed_v but_o schism_n heresy_n sect_n and_o confusion_n but_o concern_v your_o author_n i_o perceive_v by_o he_o first_o that_o he_o make_v no_o distinction_n between_o the_o natural_a or_o rational_a soul_n or_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o between_o the_o divine_a or_o supernatural_a soul_n but_o take_v they_o both_o as_o one_o and_o distinguish_v only_o the_o immortal_a soul_n from_o the_o sensitive_a life_n of_o
i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxxi_o madam_n your_o author_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o school_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o humour_n in_o a_o animal_n body_n except_o blood_n prove_v many_o humour_n in_o himself_o but_o i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n why_o nature_n shall_v not_o make_v several_a humour_n as_o well_o as_o several_a element_n vegetable_n mineral_n animal_n and_o other_o creature_n and_o that_o in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o many_o several_a way_n for_o to_o mention_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o other_o creature_n viz._n vegetable_n they_o be_v as_o we_o see_v not_o only_o produce_v many_o several_a way_n but_o in_o many_o several_a ground_n either_o by_o sow_v set_v or_o graft_v either_o in_o clayie_a limy_a sandy_a chalky_a dry_a or_o wet_a ground_n and_o why_o may_v not_o several_a humour_n be_v produce_v as_o well_o of_o other_o creature_n and_o part_n as_o other_o be_v produce_v of_o they_o for_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n be_v produce_v one_o from_o another_o as_o be_v all_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o matter_n only_o the_o variation_n of_o corporeal_a motion_n make_v all_o the_o difference_n and_o variety_n between_o they_o which_o variety_n of_o motion_n be_v impossible_a to_o be_v know_v by_o any_o particular_a creature_n for_o nature_n can_v do_v more_o than_o any_o creature_n can_v conceive_v true_o madam_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o such_o a_o mind_n as_o to_o oppose_v the_o school_n herein_o so_o eager_o as_o your_o author_n do_v but_o artificial_a action_n make_v man_n to_o have_v erroneous_a opinion_n of_o the_o action_n of_o nature_n judge_v they_o all_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o art_n when_o as_o art_n oft_o delude_v man_n under_o the_o cover_n of_o truth_n and_o make_v they_o many_o time_n believe_v falsehood_n for_o truth_n for_o nature_n be_v please_v with_o variety_n and_o so_o do_v make_v numerous_a absurdity_n doubt_n opinion_n disputation_n objection_n and_o the_o like_a moreover_o your_o author_n be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o radical_a moisture_n as_o he_o be_v against_o the_o four_o humour_n say_v that_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o school_n a_o fat_a belly_n through_o much_o grease_n afford_v more_o fuel_n to_o the_o radical_a moisture_n must_v of_o necessity_n live_v long_o but_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v only_o a_o wilful_a mistake_n for_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o the_o school_n do_v not_o understand_v radical_a moisture_n to_o be_v gross_a fat_a radical_a oil_n but_o a_o thin_a oily_a substance_n neither_o do_v they_o believe_v radical_a heat_n to_o be_v a_o burn_a fiery_a and_o consume_a heat_n but_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o natural_a heat_n as_o be_v comfortable_a nourish_a refresh_a and_o proper_a for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o animal_n creature_n wherefore_o radical_a heat_n and_o moisture_n do_v not_o only_o consist_v in_o the_o grease_n of_o the_o body_n for_o a_o lean_a body_n may_v have_v as_o much_o and_o some_o of_o they_o more_o radical_a moisture_n then_o fat_a body_n but_o your_o author_n instead_o of_o this_o radical_a moisture_n make_v a_o nourishable_a moisture_n only_o as_o i_o suppose_v out_o of_o a_o mind_n to_o contradict_v the_o school_n when_o as_o i_o do_v not_o perceive_v that_o the_o school_n mean_v by_o radical_a moisture_n any_o other_o than_o a_o nourishable_a moisture_n and_o therefore_o this_o distinction_n be_v needless_a last_o he_o condemn_v the_o school_n for_o make_v a_o affinity_n betwixt_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o brain_n but_o he_o may_v as_o will_n condemn_v politician_n for_o say_v there_o be_v a_o affinity_n betwixt_o governor_n and_o subject_n or_o betwixt_o command_n and_o obedience_n but_o as_o the_o action_n of_o particular_n even_o from_o the_o mean_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n may_v chance_v to_o make_v a_o public_a disturbance_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o body_n one_o single_a action_n in_o a_o particular_a part_n may_v cause_v a_o disturbance_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n nay_o a_o total_a ruin_n and_o dissolution_n of_o the_o compose_v which_o dissolution_n be_v call_v death_n and_o yet_o these_o cause_n be_v neither_o light_n nor_o blas_n nor_o gas_n no_o more_o than_o man_n be_v shine_a sun_n or_o flame_a torch_n or_o blaze_a meteor_n or_o azure_a sky_n wherefore_o leave_v your_o author_n to_o his_o contradict_a humour_n i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxxii_o madam_n i_o do_v very_o believe_v with_o the_o school_n the_o purge_v of_o the_o brain_n against_o your_o author_n keeper_n for_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n shall_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o evacuation_n and_o purge_n as_o well_o as_o some_o it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o substance_n or_o nourishment_n receive_v be_v all_o useful_a and_o only_o enough_o for_o the_o maintenance_n subsistence_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o no_o more_o than_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o sort_n of_o evacuation_n but_o i_o believe_v the_o corporeal_a self-motion_n in_o a_o body_n discharge_v the_o superfluous_a matter_n out_o of_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n if_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o superfluous_a matter_n be_v not_o too_o strong_a and_o overpower_v the_o motion_n in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o some_o part_n do_v produce_v more_o superfluity_n than_o other_o by_o reason_n their_o property_n be_v more_o to_o dilate_v then_o to_o contract_n and_o more_o to_o attract_v then_o to_o retain_v or_o fix_v which_o part_n be_v the_o brain_n stomach_n bowel_n bladder_n gall_n and_o the_o like_a wherefore_o as_o there_o be_v nourishment_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o there_o be_v also_o excrement_n in_o all_o part_n for_o there_o be_v no_o nourishment_n without_o excrement_n next_o your_o author_n say_v that_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v make_v with_o the_o transmutation_n of_o the_o whole_a venal_a blood_n into_o nourishment_n without_o a_o separation_n of_o the_o pure_a from_o the_o impure_a but_o i_o pray_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o ask_v madam_n whether_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v not_o instrument_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o venal_a blood_n true_o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o blood_n shall_v be_v nourish_v want_v those_o solid_a part_n and_o their_o particular_a motion_n and_o employment_n again_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v nourish_v by_o a_o few_o and_o slender_a vein_n neither_o do_v a_o passage_n or_o channel_n appear_v whereby_o a_o moist_a excrement_n may_v derive_v or_o a_o vapour_n enter_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o want_n of_o such_o a_o passage_n in_o another_o place_n life_n he_o be_v please_v to_o affirm_v that_o nothing_o can_v fume_v up_o from_o the_o stomach_n into_o the_o brain_n and_o therefore_o wine_n do_v not_o make_v drink_v with_o fume_v from_o the_o stomach_n into_o the_o head_n but_o the_o winie_a spirit_n be_v immediate_o snatch_v into_o the_o artery_n out_o of_o the_o stomach_n without_o digestion_n and_o so_o into_o the_o head_n and_o there_o breed_v a_o confusion_n first_o i_o be_o not_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o all_o nourishment_n come_v from_o the_o vein_n or_o from_o one_o particular_a part_n of_o the_o body_n no_o more_o do_v excrement_n neither_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o every_o passage_n in_o the_o body_n be_v visible_a to_o anatomist_n for_o nature_n work_n be_v too_o curious_a and_o intricate_a for_o any_o particular_a creature_n to_o find_v they_o out_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o anatomist_n and_o chemist_n be_v so_o oft_o mistake_v in_o natural_a cause_n and_o effect_n for_o certain_o they_o sometime_o believe_v great_a error_n for_o great_a truth_n next_o as_o for_o drunkenness_n i_o believe_v that_o many_o who_o drink_v much_o wine_n be_v drink_v before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o wine_n spirit_n can_v get_v into_o the_o artery_n but_o if_o there_o be_v pore_n to_o the_o brain_n as_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n may_v more_o easy_o ascend_v and_o enter_v those_o pore_n than_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o artery_n or_o the_o mouth-vein_n and_o so_o make_v a_o circular_a journey_n to_o the_o head_n but_o as_o for_o excrement_n whereof_o i_o speak_v in_o the_o beginning_n as_o they_o be_v make_v several_a manner_n or_o way_n and_o in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o they_o be_v also_o discharge_v several_a way_n from_o several_a part_n and_o several_a way_n from_o each_o particular_a part_n indeed_o so_o many_o several_a way_n and_o manner_n as_o will_v puzzle_v the_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o world_n nay_o your_o author_n interior_n keeper_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o find_v they_o out_o wherefore_o to_o conclude_v he_o be_v the_o best_a physician_n that_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o discharge_v
answer_v to_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v possible_a if_o extreme_n be_v in_o nature_n but_o i_o do_v not_o perceive_v that_o in_o nature_n there_o be_v any_o although_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n do_v perceive_v alteration_n in_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n for_o though_o one_o and_o the_o same_o part_n may_v alter_v from_o contraction_n to_o dilation_n and_o from_o dilation_n to_o contraction_n yet_o this_o contraction_n and_o dilation_n be_v not_o extreme_n neither_o be_v they_o perform_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n but_o at_o different_a time_n but_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v my_o opinion_n hereof_o in_o my_o former_a letter_n i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o but_o rest_n madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xii_o madam_n my_o discourse_n of_o water_n in_o my_o last_o letter_n have_v give_v you_o occasion_n to_o inquire_v after_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o great_a body_n of_o water_n do_v not_o press_v so_o hard_a and_o heavy_o as_o to_o bruise_v or_o crush_v a_o body_n when_o it_o be_v sink_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v drown_v and_o afterward_o cast_v out_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o great_a sea_n or_o river_n upon_o the_o shore_n he_o will_v only_o be_v find_v smother_v or_o choke_v to_o death_n and_o not_o press_v crush_v or_o bruise_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o water_n i_o answer_v the_o reason_n be_v plain_a for_o first_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o man_n respiration_n require_v such_o a_o temperature_n of_o breath_n to_o suck_v in_o as_o be_v neither_o too_o thick_a nor_o too_o thin_a for_o his_o lung_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o interior_a part_n as_o also_o for_o the_o organ_n and_o passage_n of_o his_o exterior_a sense_n but_o fit_a proper_a and_o proportionable_a to_o those_o mention_a part_n of_o his_o body_n as_o for_o example_n in_o a_o too_o thin_a and_o rarify_v air_n man_n will_v be_v as_o apt_a to_o die_v for_o want_v of_o breath_n as_o in_o a_o too_o gross_a and_o thick_a air_n he_o be_v apt_a to_o die_v with_o a_o superfluity_n of_o the_o substance_n he_o imbreath_v for_o thick_a smoke_n or_o thick_a vapour_n as_o also_o too_o gross_a air_n will_v soon_o smother_v a_o man_n to_o death_n and_o as_o for_o choke_v if_o a_o man_n take_v more_o into_o his_o throat_n than_o he_o can_v swallow_v he_o will_v die_v and_o if_o his_o stomach_n be_v fill_v with_o more_o food_n than_o it_o be_v able_a to_o digest_v if_o it_o can_v discharge_v itself_o he_o will_v die_v with_o the_o excess_n of_o food_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o food_n or_o too_o little_a put_v into_o it_o he_o will_v also_o die_v for_o want_v of_o food_n so_o the_o eye_n if_o it_o receive_v too_o many_o or_o too_o gross_a or_o too_o bright_a object_n it_o will_v be_v dazzle_v or_o blind_v and_o some_o object_n through_o their_o purity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v at_o all_o the_o same_o for_o hear_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o exterior_a sense_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o man_n or_o some_o animal_n creature_n be_v smother_v and_o choke_v with_o water_n because_o water_n be_v thick_a than_o the_o gross_a air_n or_o vapour_n for_o if_o smoke_n which_o be_v rare_a than_o water_n will_v smother_v and_o choke_v a_o man_n well_o may_v water_v be_v so_o much_o thick_a but_o yet_o this_o smother_n or_o choke_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o water_n have_v a_o interior_a or_o innate_a density_n as_o your_o author_n opinion_n be_v no_o more_o than_o smoke_n or_o thick_a and_o gross_a air_n have_v but_o the_o density_n of_o water_n be_v cause_v more_o through_o the_o wet_a and_o moist_a exterior_a part_n join_v and_o unite_n close_o together_o and_o the_o interior_a nature_n of_o smoke_n be_v more_o moist_a or_o glutinous_a then_o thin_a air_n and_o so_o more_o apt_a to_o unite_v its_o exterior_a part_n it_o make_v it_o to_o come_v in_o effect_n near_o to_o water_n for_o though_o water_n and_o smoke_n be_v both_o of_o rare_a nature_n yet_o not_o so_o rare_a as_o clear_v and_o pure_a air_n neither_o be_v water_n or_o smoke_n so_o porous_a as_o pure_a air_n by_o reason_n the_o exterior_a part_n of_o water_n and_o smoke_n be_v more_o moist_a or_o glutinous_a then_o pure_a air_n but_o the_o thickness_n of_o water_n and_o smoke_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o smother_n of_o man_n or_o some_o animal_n as_o by_o stop_v their_o breath_n for_o a_o man_n can_v no_o more_o live_v without_o air_n than_o he_o can_v without_o food_n and_o a_o well_o temper_v or_o middle_a degree_n of_o air_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a for_o animal_n respiration_n for_o if_o the_o air_n be_v too_o thick_a it_o may_v soon_o smother_v or_o choke_v he_o and_o if_o too_o thin_a it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o give_v he_o breath_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n be_v drown_v be_v not_o only_o smother_v but_o choke_v by_o water_n because_o there_o enter_v more_o through_o the_o exterior_a passage_n into_o his_o body_n then_o can_v be_v digest_v for_o water_n be_v apt_a to_o flow_v more_o forcible_o and_o with_o great_a strength_n than_o air_n not_o that_o it_o be_v more_o dilate_v then_o air_n but_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v thick_a and_o so_o strong_a or_o of_o more_o force_n for_o the_o denser_n a_o body_n be_v the_o strong_a it_o be_v and_o a_o heavy_a body_n when_o move_v be_v more_o forcible_a than_o a_o light_a body_n but_o i_o pray_v by_o this_o expression_n mistake_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n for_o the_o interior_a nature_n of_o water_n have_v not_o that_o gravity_n which_o heavy_a or_o dense_a body_n have_v its_o nature_n be_v rare_a and_o light_a as_o air_n or_o fire_n but_o the_o weight_n of_o water_n as_o i_o say_v before_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o closeness_n and_o compactness_n of_o its_o exterior_a part_n not_o through_o a_o contraction_n in_o its_o interior_a nature_n and_o there_o be_v no_o argument_n which_o prove_v better_o that_o water_n in_o its_o interior_a nature_n be_v dilate_v then_o that_o its_o weight_n be_v not_o apt_a to_o press_v to_o a_o point_n for_o though_o water_n be_v apt_a to_o descend_v through_o the_o union_n of_o its_o part_n yet_o it_o can_v press_v hard_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o dilate_v nature_n which_o hinder_v that_o heavy_a press_a quality_n for_o a_o dilate_v body_n can_v have_v a_o contract_a weight_n i_o mean_v so_o as_o to_o press_v to_o a_o centre_n which_o be_v to_o a_o point_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o when_o a_o grave_n or_o heavy_a body_n sink_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o water_n it_o be_v not_o oppress_v hurt_v crush_v or_o bruise_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o water_n for_o as_o i_o say_v the_o nature_n of_o water_n be_v dilate_v it_o can_v no_o more_o press_v hard_a to_o a_o centre_n than_o vapour_n air_n or_o fire_n the_o truth_n be_v water_n will_v be_v as_o apt_a to_o ascend_v as_o descend_v if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o wet_a glutinous_a and_o stick_v cleave_a quality_n of_o its_o exterior_a part_n but_o as_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o exterior_a part_n make_v water_n apt_a to_o sink_v or_o descend_v so_o the_o dilate_v nature_n make_v it_o apt_a to_o flow_v if_o no_o hindrance_n stop_v its_o course_n also_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o its_o exterior_a part_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o heavy_a body_n do_v swim_v without_o sink_v as_o for_o example_n a_o great_a heavy_a ship_n will_v not_o ready_o sink_v unless_o its_o weight_n be_v so_o contract_v as_o to_o break_v asunder_o the_o unite_a part_n of_o water_n for_o the_o wet_a quality_n of_o water_n cause_v its_o exterior_a part_n to_o join_v close_o give_v it_o such_o a_o unite_a strength_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v a_o heavy_a burden_n if_o the_o weight_n be_v dilate_v or_o level_v and_o not_o pierce_v or_o penetrate_v for_o those_o body_n that_o be_v most_o compact_a will_v sink_v soon_o although_o of_o less_o weight_n than_o those_o that_o be_v more_o dilate_v although_o of_o great_a weight_n also_o the_o exterior_a and_o outward_a shape_n or_o form_n make_v some_o body_n more_o apt_a to_o sink_v then_o other_o indeed_o the_o outward_a form_n and_o shape_n of_o creature_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o either_o sink_a or_o swim_v but_o to_o conclude_v water_n in_o its_o interior_a nature_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a or_o middle_a degree_n as_o neither_o too_o rare_a nor_o too_o grave_a a_o body_n and_o for_o its_o exterior_a quality_n it_o be_v in_o as_o high_a a_o degree_n for_o wetness_n as_o fire_n be_v for_o heat_n and_o be_v apt_a both_o to_o divide_v and_o to_o unite_v it_o can_v bear_v a_o burden_n and_o devour_v a_o
they_o make_v ice_n sure_o nature_n be_v wise_a than_o to_o trouble_v herself_o with_o unnecessary_a labour_n and_o to_o make_v a_o easy_a work_n difficult_a as_o art_n her_o creature_n do_v or_o as_o some_o dull_a humane_a capacity_n conceive_v for_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a for_o nature_n to_o make_v snow_n by_o some_o sort_n of_o cold_a contraction_n as_o she_o make_v ice_n by_o other_o sort_n of_o cold_a contraction_n then_o to_o force_v air_n and_o wind_n to_o beat_v grind_v or_o pound_n ice_n into_o snow_n which_o will_v cause_v a_o confusion_n and_o disturbance_n through_o the_o irregularity_n of_o several_a part_n be_v jumble_v in_o a_o confuse_a manner_n together_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o will_v rather_o cause_v a_o war_n in_o nature_n than_o a_o natural_a production_n alteration_n or_o transformation_n neither_o can_v i_o conceive_v in_o what_o region_n this_o turbulent_a and_o laborious_a work_n shall_v be_v act_v certain_o not_o in_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o snow_n descend_v from_o the_o upper_a region_n but_o perchance_o this_o author_n believe_v that_o nature_n employ_v wind_n as_o a_o hand_n and_o the_o cold_a air_n as_o a_o spoon_n to_o beat_v ice_n like_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n into_o a_o froth_n of_o snow_n but_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o snow_n in_o many_o place_n do_v prove_v that_o snow_n be_v not_o make_v of_o the_o fragment_n of_o ice_n but_o that_o some_o sort_n of_o cold_a contraction_n on_o a_o watery_a body_n make_v the_o figure_n of_o snow_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o water_n as_o other_o sort_n of_o cold_a contraction_n make_v the_o figure_n of_o ice_n which_o motion_n and_o figure_n i_o have_v treat_v of_o in_o my_o book_n of_o philosophy_n according_a to_o that_o judgement_n and_o reason_n which_o nature_n have_v bestow_v upon_o i_o the_o author_n of_o this_o fancy_n give_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o snow_n be_v white_a for_o ice_n say_v he_o be_v a_o transparent_a body_n and_o all_o transparent_a body_n when_o beat_v into_o powder_n appear_v white_a and_o since_o snow_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o ice_n powder_n d_o small_a it_o must_v of_o necessity_n show_v white_a true_o madam_n i_o be_o not_o so_o experience_v as_o to_o know_v that_o all_o transparent_a body_n be_v beat_v small_a show_v white_a but_o grant_v it_o be_v so_o yet_o that_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o whiteness_n of_o snow_n proceed_v from_o the_o break_a part_n of_o ice_n unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o whiteness_n of_o all_o body_n proceed_v from_o the_o powder_n of_o transparent_a body_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o can_v do_v for_o silver_n and_o million_o of_o other_o thing_n be_v white_a which_o be_v never_o produce_v from_o the_o powder_n of_o transparent_a body_n neither_o do_v i_o know_v any_o reason_n against_o it_o but_o that_o which_o make_v a_o lily_n white_a may_v also_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o whiteness_n of_o snow_n that_o be_v such_o a_o figure_n as_o make_v a_o white_a colour_n for_o different_a figure_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o different_a colour_n as_o you_o will_v find_v in_o my_o book_n of_o philosophy_n where_o i_o say_v that_o nature_n by_o contraction_n of_o line_n draw_v such_o or_o such_o a_o figure_n which_o be_v such_o or_o such_o a_o colour_n as_o such_o a_o fgure_n be_v red_a and_o such_o a_o figure_n be_v green_a and_o so_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o the_o pale_a colour_n and_o so_o white_a be_v the_o loose_a and_o slack_a figure_n indeed_o white_a which_o be_v the_o near_a colour_n to_o light_n be_v the_o smooth_a even_a and_o straight_a figure_n and_o compose_v of_o the_o small_a line_n as_o for_o example_n suppose_v the_o figure_n of_o 8._o be_v the_o colour_n of_o red_a and_o the_o figure_n of_o 1._o the_o colour_n of_o white_a or_o suppose_v the_o figure_n of_o red_a to_o be_v a_o z._n and_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o r._n to_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o green_n and_o a_o straight_a l._n the_o figure_n of_o white_a and_o mix_v figure_n make_v mix_v colour_n the_o like_a example_n may_v be_v bring_v of_o other_o figure_n as_o of_o a_o harpsichord_n and_o its_o string_n a_o lute_n and_o its_o string_n a_o harp_n and_o its_o string_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o your_o reason_n shall_v judge_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o for_o nature_n to_o make_v snow_n and_o its_o whiteness_n by_o the_o way_n of_o contraction_n then_o by_o the_o way_n of_o dissolution_n as_o for_o example_n nature_n in_o make_v snow_n contract_n or_o congeal_v the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o water_n into_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o harp_n which_o be_v a_o triangular_a figure_n with_o the_o figure_n of_o straight_a string_n within_o it_o for_o the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o the_o harp_n represent_v the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o snow_n and_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o string_n extend_v in_o straight_a line_n represent_v the_o figure_n of_o its_o whiteness_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v snow_n and_o its_o whiteness_n at_o one_o act_n than_o first_o to_o contract_n or_o congeal_v water_n into_o ice_n and_o then_o to_o cause_v wind_n and_o cold_a air_n to_o beat_v and_o break_v that_o ice_n into_o powder_n and_o last_o to_o contract_n or_o congeal_v that_o powder_n into_o flake_n of_o snow_n which_o will_v be_v a_o very_a troublesome_a work_n for_o nature_n viz._n to_o produce_v one_o effect_n by_o so_o many_o violent_a action_n and_o several_a labour_n when_o the_o make_n of_o two_o figure_n by_o one_o action_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n but_o nature_n be_v wise_a than_o any_o of_o her_o creature_n can_v conceive_v for_o she_o know_v how_o to_o make_v and_o how_o to_o dissolve_v form_n and_o transform_v with_o facility_n and_o ease_n without_o any_o difficulty_n for_o her_o action_n be_v all_o easy_a and_o free_a yet_o so_o subtle_a curious_a and_o various_a as_o not_o any_o part_n or_o creature_n of_o nature_n can_v exact_o or_o thorough_o trace_v her_o way_n or_o know_v her_o wisdom_n and_o thus_o leave_v she_o i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xv._n madam_n i_o have_v take_v several_a question_n out_o of_o your_o new_a author_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o answer_v in_o this_o present_a letter_n according_a to_o the_o conception_n of_o my_o own_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o to_o submit_v they_o to_o your_o censure_n which_o if_o you_o vouchsafe_v to_o grant_v i_o without_o partiality_n i_o shall_v acknowledge_v myself_o much_o oblige_v to_o you_o for_o this_o favour_n the_o first_o question_n be_v why_o wet_a linen_n be_v dry_v in_o the_o air_n i_o answer_v that_o according_a to_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n the_o water_n which_o be_v spread_v upon_o the_o linen_n be_v not_o unite_v in_o a_o full_a and_o close_a body_n dilate_v beyond_o the_o circle-degree_n of_o water_n and_o wetness_n and_o so_o do_v easy_o change_v from_o water_n to_o vapour_n and_o from_o vapour_n to_o air_n whereby_o the_o linen_n become_v as_o dry_v as_o it_o be_v before_o it_o become_v wet_a the_o second_o question_n be_v why_o water_n and_o wine_n intermix_v so_o easy_o and_o sudden_o together_o i_o answer_v all_o wet_a liquor_n although_o their_o exterior_a figure_n do_v differ_v yet_o their_o interior_a nature_n figure_n and_o form_n be_v much_o alike_o and_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o interior_a nature_n do_v easy_o and_o sudden_o join_v as_o into_o one_o wherefore_o wine_n and_o water_n have_v both_o wet_a nature_n do_v soon_o incorporate_v together_o whereas_o be_v they_o of_o different_a nature_n they_o will_v not_o so_o peaceable_o join_v together_o but_o by_o their_o contrary_a nature_n become_v enemy_n and_o strive_v to_o destroy_v each_o other_o but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o sharp_a point_n of_o the_o circle-line_n of_o wine_n by_o pass_v through_o the_o smooth_a circle-line_n of_o water_n help_v to_o make_v a_o more_o hasty_a and_o sudden_a conjunction_n the_o three_o question_n be_v why_o light_n which_o in_o its_o nature_n be_v white_a shine_v through_o a_o colour_a glass_n do_v appear_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n which_o the_o glass_n be_v of_o either_o blue_n green_a red_a or_o the_o like_a i_o answer_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o though_o light_a in_o its_o nature_n be_v white_a and_o the_o glass_n clear_a and_o transparent_a yet_o when_o as_o the_o glass_n be_v stain_v or_o paint_v with_o colour_n both_o the_o clearness_n of_o the_o glass_n and_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o light_n be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o figure_n of_o that_o colour_n the_o glass_n be_v stain_v or_o paint_v withal_o and_o the_o light_n spread_v upon_o or_o through_o the_o glass_n represent_v itself_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o that_o same_o colour_n indeed_o in_o all_o probability_n to_o sense_n and_o reason_n it_o appear_v that_o
the_o line_n or_o beam_n of_o light_n which_o be_v straight_o small_a even_o and_o parallel_n do_v contract_n in_o their_o entrance_n through_o the_o glass_n into_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o colour_n the_o glass_n be_v stain_v or_o paint_v with_o so_o that_o the_o light_n pass_v through_o the_o glass_n figurative_o in_o so_o much_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n the_o glass_n be_v of_o although_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v white_a lucent_a and_o clear_a and_o as_o the_o light_n appear_v so_o the_o eye_n receive_v it_o if_o the_o sight_n be_v not_o destructive_a the_o four_o question_n be_v whether_o as_o your_o author_n opinion_n be_v kiss_v feel_v please_v and_o delightful_a by_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o part_n and_o a_o gentle_a stir_v and_o quaver_v of_o the_o tangent_fw-la spirit_n that_o give_v a_o please_a tact_n i_o answer_v if_o this_o be_v so_o than_o all_o kiss_n will_v be_v please_v which_o sure_o be_v not_o for_o some_o be_v think_v very_o displease_v especial_o from_o thin_a lip_n wherefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v neither_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lip_n nor_o the_o quaver_v of_o the_o tangent_fw-la spirit_n but_o the_o appetite_n and_o passion_n of_o life_n reason_n and_o soul_n that_o cause_n the_o pleasure_n nevertheless_o i_o grant_v the_o stir_v up_o of_o the_o spirit_n may_v contribute_v to_o the_o increase_n heighten_v or_o strengthen_v of_o that_o tact_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o prime_a cause_n of_o it_o the_o five_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o great_a man_n have_v always_o the_o great_a strength_n i_o answer_v not_o for_o strength_n and_o greatness_n of_o bulk_n do_v not_o always_o consist_v together_o witness_n experience_n for_o a_o little_a man_n may_v be_v and_o be_v oftentimes_o strong_a than_o a_o tall_a man_n the_o like_a of_o other_o animal_n creature_n as_o for_o example_n some_o horse_n of_o a_o little_a or_o middle_a size_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o strength_n than_o other_o which_o be_v high_a and_o big_a for_o it_o be_v the_o quantity_n of_o sensitive_a matter_n that_o give_v strength_n and_o not_o the_o bigness_n or_o bulk_n of_o the_o body_n the_o six_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o world_n or_o universe_n be_v the_o big_a creature_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v know_v unless_o man_n can_v perfect_o know_v its_o dimension_n or_o extension_n or_o whether_o there_o be_v more_o world_n than_o one_o but_o to_o speak_v proper_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o big_a or_o least_o in_o nature_n the_o seven_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o matter_n or_o of_o the_o world_n as_o for_o matter_n it_o be_v infinite_a have_v no_o centre_n by_o reason_n it_o have_v no_o circumference_n and_o as_o for_o this_o world_n its_o centre_n can_v be_v know_v unless_o man_n know_v the_o utmost_a part_n of_o its_o circumference_n for_o no_o centre_n can_v be_v know_v without_o its_o circumference_n and_o although_o some_o do_v imagine_v this_o world_n so_o little_a that_o in_o comparison_n to_o infinite_a matter_n it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o big_a as_o the_o least_o pin_n head_n yet_o their_o knowledge_n can_v extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o know_v the_o circumference_n of_o this_o little_a world_n by_o which_o you_o may_v perceive_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o old_a say_n man_n talk_v much_o but_o know_v little_a the_o eight_o question_n be_v whether_o all_o centre_n must_v needs_o be_v full_a and_o close_o as_o a_o stuff_a cushion_n and_o whether_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o universe_n or_o world_n be_v dense_a compact_a and_o heavy_a i_o answer_v this_o can_v no_o more_o be_v know_v than_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o world_n for_o what_o man_n be_v able_a to_o know_v whether_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n be_v rare_a or_o dense_a since_o he_o do_v not_o know_v where_o its_o centre_n be_v and_o as_o for_o other_o particular_a centre_n some_o centre_n may_v be_v rare_a some_o dense_n and_o some_o may_v have_v less_o matter_n than_o their_o circumference_n the_o nine_o question_n be_v whether_o finite_a creature_n can_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o a_o infinite_a material_a cause_n i_o answer_v that_o to_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n a_o infinite_a cause_n must_v needs_o produce_v infinite_a effect_n though_o not_o in_o each_o particular_a yet_o in_o general_n that_o be_v matter_n be_v infinite_a in_o substance_n must_v needs_o be_v dividable_a into_o infinite_a part_n in_o number_n and_o thus_o infinite_a creature_n must_v needs_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o infinite_a matter_n but_o man_n be_v but_o a_o finite_a part_n think_v all_o must_v be_v finite_a too_o not_o only_o each_o particular_a creature_n but_o also_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o all_o creature_n be_v produce_v which_o be_v corporeal_a nature_n nevertheless_o those_o infinite_a effect_n in_o nature_n be_v equalise_v by_o her_o different_a motion_n which_o be_v her_o different_a action_n for_o it_o be_v not_o nonsense_n but_o most_o demonstrable_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v equality_n or_o a_o union_n in_o infinite_a the_o ten_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o element_n be_v the_o only_a matter_n out_o of_o which_o all_o other_o creature_n be_v produce_v i_o answer_v the_o element_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n as_o it_o appear_v to_o humane_a sense_n and_o reason_n be_v all_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o only_a infinite_a matter_n and_o therefore_o the_o element_n can_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n for_o several_a sort_n of_o creature_n have_v several_a way_n of_o production_n and_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n may_v as_o well_o derive_v their_o essence_n from_o each_o other_o as_o from_o the_o element_n or_o the_o element_n from_o they_o for_o as_o all_o creature_n do_v live_v by_o each_o other_o 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the_o logician_n not_o for_o a_o world_n say_v she_o for_o his_o discourse_n will_v make_v my_o brain_n like_o a_o confuse_a chaos_n full_a of_o senseless_a minima_n and_o after_o that_o he_o will_v so_o knock_v jolt_n and_o jog_v it_o and_o make_v such_o whirl_n and_o pit_n as_o will_v so_o torture_v my_o brain_n that_o i_o shall_v wish_v i_o have_v not_o any_o wherefore_o say_v she_o i_o will_v not_o stay_v now_o but_o visit_v you_o again_o to_o morrow_n and_o i_o wish_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n madam_n you_o be_v so_o near_o as_o to_o be_v here_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o we_o three_o may_v make_v a_o triumvirate_n in_o discourse_n as_o well_o as_o we_o do_v in_o friendship_n but_o since_o that_o can_v be_v i_o must_v rest_v satisfy_v that_o i_o be_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxii_o madam_n you_o be_v please_v to_o desire_v my_o opinion_n of_o the_o work_n of_o that_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a writer_n b._n true_o madam_n i_o have_v read_v but_o some_o part_n of_o his_o work_n but_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v read_v i_o have_v observe_v he_o be_v a_o very_a civil_a eloquent_a and_o rational_a writer_n the_o truth_n be_v his_o style_n be_v a_o gentleman_n style_n and_o in_o particular_a concern_v his_o experiment_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v this_o that_o in_o my_o judgement_n he_o have_v express_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o very_a industrious_a and_o ingenious_a person_n for_o he_o do_v neither_o puzzle_v nature_n nor_o darken_v truth_n with_o hard_a word_n and_o compound_a language_n or_o nice_a distinction_n beside_o his_o experiment_n be_v prove_v by_o his_o own_o action_n but_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o observe_v he_o study_v the_o different_a part_n and_o alteration_n more_o than_o the_o motion_n which_o cause_n the_o alteration_n in_o those_o part_n whereas_o do_v he_o study_v and_o observe_v the_o several_a and_o different_a motion_n in_o those_o part_n how_o they_o change_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o part_n and_o how_o the_o different_a alteration_n in_o body_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o different_a motion_n of_o their_o part_n he_o may_v arrive_v to_o a_o vast_a knowledge_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o experiment_n for_o certain_o experiment_n be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o man_n in_o the_o next_o place_n you_o desire_v my_o opinion_n of_o the_o book_n call_v the_o discourse_n of_o the_o virtuoso_n in_o france_n i_o be_o sorry_a madam_n this_o book_n come_v so_o late_o to_o my_o hand_n that_o i_o can_v read_v it_o so_o slow_o and_o observe_o as_o to_o give_v you_o a_o clear_a judgement_n of_o their_o opinion_n or_o discourse_n in_o particular_a however_o in_o general_a and_o for_o what_o i_o have_v read_v in_o it_o i_o may_v say_v it_o express_v the_o french_a to_o be_v very_o learned_a and_o eloquent_a writer_n wherein_o i_o think_v our_o english_a have_v exceed_v they_o and_o that_o they_o do_v only_o excel_v in_o wit_n and_o ingenuity_n but_o i_o perceive_v most_o nation_n have_v of_o all_o sort_n the_o truth_n be_v ingenious_a and_o subtle_a wit_n bring_v news_n but_o learning_n and_o experience_n bring_v proof_n at_o least_o argumental_a discourse_n and_o the_o french_a be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o spend_v their_o time_n wise_o honourable_o honest_o and_o profitable_o not_o only_o for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o their_o own_o but_o also_o of_o other_o nation_n but_o before_o i_o conclude_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o concern_v the_o curious_a and_o profitable_a art_n mention_v in_o their_o discourse_n i_o confess_v i_o do_v much_o admire_v they_o and_o partly_o believe_v they_o may_v arrive_v to_o the_o use_n of_o many_o of_o they_o but_o there_o be_v two_o art_n which_o i_o
there_o be_v and_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o only_o there_o be_v neither_o can_v it_o proper_o be_v say_v from_o this_o to_o that_o place_n but_o only_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o several_a move_a part_n of_o the_o only_a infinite_a matter_n and_o thus_o much_o to_o your_o question_n i_o add_v no_o more_o but_o rest_n madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o humble_a servant_n xxx_o madam_n in_o your_o last_o you_o be_v please_v to_o express_v that_o some_o man_n who_o think_v themselves_o wise_a do_v laugh_v in_o a_o scornful_a manner_n at_o my_o opinion_n when_o i_o say_v that_o every_o creature_n have_v life_n and_o knowledge_n sense_n and_o reason_n count_v it_o not_o only_o ridiculous_a but_o absurd_a and_o ask_v whether_o you_o do_v or_o can_v believe_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n metal_z or_o stone_n have_v as_o much_o sense_n as_o a_o beast_n or_o as_o much_o reason_n as_o a_o man_n have_v neither_o brain_n blood_n heart_n nor_o flesh_n nor_o such_o organ_n passage_n part_n nor_o shape_n as_o animal_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o of_o these_o mention_a thing_n that_o make_v life_n and_o knowledge_n but_o life_n and_o knowledge_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o which_o life_n and_o knowledge_n be_v animate_v matter_n and_o be_v in_o all_o part_n of_o all_o creature_n and_o to_o make_v it_o more_o plain_a and_o perspicuous_a humane_a sense_n and_o reason_n may_v perceive_v that_o wood_n stone_n or_o metal_n act_v as_o wise_o as_o a_o animal_n as_o for_o example_n rhubarb_n or_o the_o like_a drug_n will_v act_v very_o wise_o in_o purge_v and_o antimony_n or_o the_o like_a will_v act_v very_o wise_o in_o vomit_v and_o opium_n will_v act_v very_o wise_o in_o sleep_v also_o quicksilver_n or_o mercury_n will_v act_v very_o wise_o as_o those_o that_o have_v the_o french_a disease_n can_v best_o witness_v likewise_o the_o loadstone_n act_v very_o wise_o as_o mariner_n or_o navigator_n will_v tell_v you_o also_o wine_n make_v of_o fruit_n and_o ale_n of_o malt_n and_o distil_a aquavitae_n will_v act_v very_o subtle_o ask_v the_o drunkard_n and_o they_o can_v inform_v you_o thus_o infinite_a example_n may_v be_v give_v and_o yet_o man_n say_v all_o vegetable_n and_o mineral_n be_v insensible_a and_o irrational_a as_o also_o the_o planet_n and_o element_n when_o as_o yet_o the_o planet_n move_v very_o orderly_a and_o wise_o and_o the_o element_n be_v more_o active_a nay_o more_o subtle_a and_o search_a then_o any_o of_o the_o animal_n creature_n witness_v fire_n air_n and_o water_n as_o for_o the_o earth_n she_o bring_v forth_o her_o fruit_n if_o the_o other_o element_n do_v not_o cause_v abortive_n in_o due_a season_n and_o yet_o man_n believe_v vegetable_n mineral_n and_o element_n be_v dead_a dull_a senseless_a and_o irrational_a creature_n because_o they_o have_v not_o such_o shape_n part_n nor_o passage_n as_o animal_n nor_o such_o exterior_a and_o local_a motion_n as_o animal_n have_v but_o man_n do_v not_o consider_v the_o various_a intricate_a and_o obscure_a way_n of_o nature_n unknown_a to_o any_o particular_a creature_n for_o what_o our_o sense_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o know_v our_o reason_n be_v apt_a to_o deny_v true_o in_o my_o opinion_n man_n be_v more_o irrational_a than_o any_o of_o those_o creature_n when_o he_o believe_v that_o all_o knowledge_n be_v not_o only_o confine_v to_o one_o sort_n of_o creature_n but_o to_o one_o part_n of_o one_o particular_a creature_n as_o the_o head_n or_o brain_n of_o man_n for_o who_o can_v in_o reason_n think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a knowledge_n in_o infinite_a matter_n but_o what_o be_v only_o in_o man_n or_o animal_n creature_n it_o be_v a_o very_a simple_a and_o weak_a conclusion_n to_o say_v other_o creature_n have_v no_o eye_n to_o see_v no_o ear_n to_o hear_v no_o tongue_n to_o taste_v no_o nose_n to_o smell_v as_o animal_n have_v wherefore_o they_o have_v no_o sense_n or_o sensitive_a knowledge_n or_o because_o they_o have_v no_o head_n nor_o brain_n as_o man_n have_v therefore_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n nor_o rational_a knowledge_n at_o all_o for_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o consequent_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a knowledge_n extend_v further_a than_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o animal_n eye_n ear_n nose_n tongue_n head_n or_o brain_n but_o as_o these_o organ_n be_v only_o in_o one_o kind_n of_o nature_n creature_n as_o animal_n in_o which_o organ_n the_o sensitive_a corporeal_a motion_n make_v the_o perception_n of_o exterior_a object_n so_o there_o may_v be_v infinite_a other_o kind_n of_o passage_n or_o organ_n in_o other_o creature_n unknown_a to_o man_n which_o creature_n may_v have_v their_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o be_v sensitive_a and_o rational_a knowledge_n each_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o figure_n for_o as_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o all_o creature_n in_o nature_n be_v animal_n so_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o confine_v sense_n and_o reason_n only_o to_o animal_n or_o to_o say_v that_o all_o other_o creature_n if_o they_o have_v sense_n and_o reason_n life_n and_o knowledge_n it_o must_v be_v the_o same_o as_o be_v in_o animal_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o degree_n that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o animate_v part_n of_o matter_n but_o the_o motion_n of_o life_n and_o knowledge_n work_v so_o different_o and_o various_o in_o every_o kind_n and_o sort_n nay_o in_o every_o particular_a creature_n that_o no_o single_a creature_n can_v find_v they_o out_o but_o in_o my_o opinion_n not_o any_o creature_n be_v without_o life_n and_o knowledge_n which_o life_n and_o knowledge_n be_v make_v by_o the_o self-moving_a part_n of_o matter_n that_o be_v by_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a corporeal_a motion_n and_o as_o it_o be_v no_o consequence_n that_o all_o creature_n must_v be_v alike_o in_o their_o exterior_a shape_n figure_n and_o motion_n because_o they_o be_v all_o produce_v out_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o matter_n so_o neither_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o all_o creature_n must_v have_v the_o same_o interior_a motion_n nature_n and_o propriety_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o same_o life_n and_o knowledge_n because_o all_o life_n and_o knowledge_n be_v make_v by_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o matter_n to_o wit_n the_o animate_v wherefore_o though_o every_o kind_n or_o sort_n of_o creature_n have_v different_a perception_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o less_o know_v for_o vegetable_n mineral_n and_o element_n may_v have_v as_o numerous_a and_o as_o various_a perception_n as_o animal_n and_o they_o may_v be_v as_o different_a from_o animal_n perception_n as_o their_o kind_n be_v but_o a_o different_a perception_n be_v not_o therefore_o no_o perception_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o animal_n organ_n that_o make_v perception_n nor_o the_o animal_n shape_n that_o make_v life_n but_o the_o motion_n of_o life_n make_v they_o but_o some_o may_v say_v it_o be_v irreligious_a to_o believe_v any_o creature_n have_v rational_a knowledge_n but_o man._n sure_o madam_n the_o god_n of_o nature_n in_o my_o opinion_n will_v be_v adore_v by_o all_o creature_n and_o adoration_n can_v be_v without_o sense_n and_o knowledge_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o only_a man_n and_o no_o creature_n else_o be_v capable_a to_o adore_v and_o worship_v the_o infinite_a and_o omnipotent_a god_n who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o all_o creature_n i_o shall_v rather_o think_v it_o irreligious_a to_o confine_v sense_n and_o reason_n only_o to_o man_n and_o to_o say_v that_o no_o creature_n adore_v and_o worship_v god_n but_o man_n which_o in_o my_o judgement_n argue_v a_o great_a pride_n self-conceit_n and_o presumption_n and_o thus_o madam_n have_v declare_v my_o opinion_n plain_o concern_v this_o subject_n i_o will_v detain_v you_o no_o long_o at_o this_o present_a but_o rest_n madam_n your_o constant_a friend_n and_o faithful_a servant_n xxxi_o madam_n i_o perceive_v you_o do_v not_o well_o apprehend_v my_o meaning_n when_o i_o say_v in_o my_o philosophical_a opinion_n 4._o that_o the_o infinite_a degree_n of_o infinite_a matter_n be_v all_o infinite_a for_o say_v you_o the_o degree_n of_o matter_n can_v be_v infinite_a by_o reason_n there_o can_v be_v two_o infinite_n but_o one_o will_v obstruct_v the_o other_o my_o answer_n be_v i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o degree_n of_o matter_n be_v infinite_a each_o in_o its_o self_n that_o be_v that_o the_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a be_v several_a infinite_a matter_n but_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o animate_v degree_n of_o matter_n be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n and_o the_o inanimate_a do_v not_o move_v of_o itself_o and_o that_o those_o degree_n be_v infinite_a in_o their_o effect_n as_o produce_v and_o make_v infinite_a figure_n for_o since_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v the_o only_a matter_n be_v infinite_a the_o
effect_n and_o as_o for_o water_n if_o he_o do_v make_v it_o a_o principle_n of_o natural_a thing_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o exclude_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o element_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n water_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o element_n be_v but_o effect_n of_o nature_n as_o other_o creature_n be_v and_o so_o can_v be_v prime_a cause_n the_o like_o the_o ferment_n which_o to_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o natural_a effect_n of_o natural_a matter_n concern_v his_o opinion_n that_o cause_n and_o beginning_n be_v all_o one_o or_o that_o there_o be_v but_o little_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o i_o do_v ready_o subscribe_v unto_o it_o but_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v produce_v without_o life_n my_o reason_n can_v find_v out_o what_o or_o where_o they_o shall_v be_v for_o certain_o in_o nature_n they_o be_v not_o nature_n be_v life_n and_o soul_n herself_o and_o all_o her_o part_n be_v enliven_v and_o soulify_v so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o generation_n or_o natural_a production_n without_o life_n neither_o be_v my_o sense_n and_o reason_n capable_a to_o understand_v his_o meaning_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o spirit_n as_o the_o dispenser_n thereof_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o material_a cause_n for_o i_o do_v see_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o material_a cause_n but_o they_o be_v all_o one_o thing_n it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o that_o which_o be_v produce_v but_o your_o author_n be_v please_v to_o say_v heretofore_o that_o there_o be_v but_o two_o beginning_n or_o cause_n of_o natural_a thing_n and_o now_o he_o make_v so_o many_o more_o for_o say_v he_o of_o efficient_a and_o seminal_a cause_n some_o be_v efficient_o effect_v and_o other_o effective_o effect_v which_o nice_a distinction_n in_o my_o opinion_n do_v but_o make_v a_o confusion_n in_o natural_a knowledge_n set_v a_o man_n brain_n on_o the_o rack_n for_o who_o be_v able_a to_o conceive_v all_o those_o chimaera_n and_o fancy_n of_o the_o archaeus_n ferment_n various_a idea_n blas_n gas_n and_o many_o more_o which_o be_v neither_o something_a nor_o nothing_n in_o nature_n but_o betwixt_o both_o except_o a_o man_n have_v the_o same_o fancy_n vision_n and_o dream_n your_o author_n have_v nature_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o without_o any_o difficulty_n so_o as_o we_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n to_o frame_v so_o many_o strange_a name_n able_a to_o fright_v any_o body_n neither_o do_v natural_a body_n know_v many_o prime_a cause_n and_o beginning_n but_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a chief_a and_o prime_a cause_n from_o which_o all_o effect_n and_o variety_n proceed_v which_o cause_n be_v corporeal_a nature_n or_o natural_a self-moving_a matter_n which_o form_n and_o produce_v all_o natural_a thing_n and_o all_o the_o variety_n and_o difference_n of_o natural_a creature_n arise_v from_o her_o various_a action_n which_o be_v the_o various_a motion_n in_o nature_n some_o whereof_o be_v regular_n some_o irregular_a i_o mean_v irregular_a as_o to_o particular_a creature_n not_o as_o to_o nature_n herself_o for_o nature_n can_v be_v disturb_v or_o discompose_v or_o else_o all_o will_v run_v into_o confusion_n wherefore_o irregularity_n do_v only_o concern_v particular_a creature_n not_o infinite_a nature_n and_o the_o irregularity_n of_o some_o part_n may_v cause_v the_o irregularity_n of_o other_o part_n as_o the_o regularity_n of_o some_o part_n do_v cause_v the_o regularity_n of_o other_o and_o thus_o according_a as_o regularity_n and_o irregularity_n have_v power_n they_o cause_v either_o peace_n or_o war_n sickness_n or_o health_n delight_n and_o pleasure_n or_o grief_n and_o pain_n life_n or_o death_n to_o particular_a creature_n or_o part_n of_o nature_n but_o all_o these_o various_a action_n be_v but_o various_a effect_n and_o not_o prime_a cause_n which_o be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v lest_o we_o confound_v cause_n with_o effect_n and_o so_o leave_v this_o discourse_n for_o the_o present_a i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n ii_o madam_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n your_o author_n have_v so_o many_o odd_a and_o strange_a opinion_n in_o philosophy_n since_o they_o do_v not_o only_o proceed_v from_o strange_a vision_n apparition_n and_o dream_n but_o be_v build_v upon_o so_o strange_a ground_n and_o principle_n as_o idea_n archaeus_n gas_n blas_n ferment_n and_o the_o like_a the_o name_n of_o which_o sound_n so_o harsh_a and_o terrify_a as_o they_o may_v put_v any_o body_n easy_o into_o a_o fright_n like_v so_o many_o hobgoblin_n or_o immaterial_a spirit_n but_o the_o best_a be_v they_o can_v do_v no_o great_a harm_n except_o it_o be_v to_o trouble_v the_o brain_n of_o they_o that_o love_n to_o maintain_v those_o opinion_n for_o though_o they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v powerful_a being_n yet_o be_v not_o corporeal_a substance_n i_o can_v imagine_v wherein_o their_o power_n shall_v consist_v for_o nothing_o mixture_n can_v do_v nothing_o but_o to_o mention_v each_o apart_o first_o his_o archaeus_n he_o call_v the_o spirit_n of_o life_n a_o vital_a gas_n or_o light_n the_o balsam_n preserve_v from_o corruption_n the_o vulcan_n or_o form_n smith_n of_o generation_n the_o stirrer_n up_o and_o inward_a director_n of_o generation_n a_o air_n a_o skiey_n or_o airy_a spirit_n clothing_n himself_o present_o with_o a_o bodily_a clothing_n in_o thing_n confirm_v soulify_v walk_v through_o all_o the_o den_n and_o retire_a place_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o transform_v the_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o perfect_a act_n of_o its_o own_o image_n remain_v the_o precedent_n and_o overseer_n or_o inward_a ruler_n of_o his_o bound_n even_o till_o death_n the_o principle_n of_o life_n the_o inn_n of_o life_n the_o only_a immediate_a disease_n witness_n executor_n and_o instrument_n of_o life_n the_o prince_n etc._n and_o centre_n of_o life_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o stern_a the_o keeper_n of_o life_n and_o promoter_n of_o transmutation_n the_o porter_n of_o the_o soul_n a_o fountainous_a be_v a_o flint_n these_o and_o many_o more_o name_n your_o author_n attribute_n to_o his_o archaeus_n but_o what_o proper_o it_o be_v and_o what_o its_o nature_n and_o its_o peculiar_a office_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o conceive_v in_o the_o next_o place_n gas_n and_o blas_n be_v to_o your_o author_n also_o true_a principle_n of_o natural_a thing_n for_o gas_n water_n be_v the_o vapour_n into_o which_o water_n be_v dissolve_v by_o cold_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o far_o more_o fine_a and_o subtle_a thing_n than_o vapour_n which_o he_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o art_n of_o chemistry_n this_o gas_n in_o another_o place_n he_o call_v mixture_n a_o wild_a spirit_n or_o breath_n unknown_a hitherto_o which_o can_v neither_o be_v constrain_v by_o vessel_n nor_o reduce_v into_o a_o visible_a body_n in_o some_o thing_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o water_n as_o for_o example_n in_o salt_n in_o fruit_n and_o the_o like_a but_o blas_n meteor_n proceed_v from_o the_o local_a and_o alterative_a motion_n of_o the_o star_n and_o be_v the_o general_a beginning_n of_o motion_n produce_v heat_n and_o cold_a and_o that_o especial_o with_o the_o change_n of_o the_o wind_n there_o be_v also_o blas_n government_n in_o all_o sublunary_a thing_n witness_v annulet_n or_o preserve_a pomander_n whereby_o they_o do_v constrain_v object_n to_o obey_v they_o which_o incorporeal_a blas_n of_o government_n act_n without_o a_o corporeal_a efflux_n even_o as_o the_o moon_n make_v the_o sea_n to_o swell_v but_o the_o fleshly_a generation_n man._n have_v a_o blas_n of_o its_o own_o and_o it_o be_v twofold_a one_o which_o exi_v by_o a_o natural_a motion_n the_o other_o voluntary_a which_o exi_v as_o a_o mover_n to_o itself_o by_o a_o internal_a willing_n there_o be_v also_o a_o blas_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o fuel_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o consequent_o of_o its_o heat_n the_o ferment_n thing_n he_o describe_v to_o be_v a_o true_a principle_n or_o original_a beginning_n of_o thing_n to_o wit_n a_o formal_a create_v be_v which_o be_v neither_o a_o substance_n nor_o a_o accident_n but_o a_o neutral_a be_v frame_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o place_n of_o its_o own_o monarchy_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o light_n fire_n the_o magnal_n or_o sheath_n of_o the_o air_n form_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o may_v prepare_v stir_v up_o and_o go_v before_o the_o seed_n last_o his_o idea_n be_v certain_a formal_a seminal_a light_n disease_n mutual_o pierce_v each_o other_o without_o the_o adultery_n of_o union_n for_o say_v he_o although_o at_o first_o that_o which_o be_v imagine_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a be_v of_o reason_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o remain_v such_o for_o true_o the_o fancy_n be_v a_o sealify_a virtue_n
and_o in_o this_o respect_n be_v call_v imaginative_a because_o it_o form_v the_o image_n of_o likeness_n or_o idea_n of_o thing_n conceive_v and_o do_v characterise_v they_o in_o its_o own_o vital_a spirit_n and_o therefore_o that_o idea_n be_v make_v a_o spiritual_a or_o seminal_a powerful_a be_v to_o perform_v thing_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o those_o idea_n he_o make_v various_a and_o numerous_a as_o archeal_n idea_n idea_n of_o disease_n sealifyiug_v idea_n pierce_v idea_n forreign_n and_o strange_a idea_n mad_a idea_n irrational_a and_o incorrigible_a idea_n stagger_v idea_n and_o a_o hundred_o other_o the_o like_a of_o gas_n blas_n and_o the_o rest_n thus_o madam_n i_o have_v make_v a_o rehearsal_n of_o your_o author_n strange_a and_o hitherto_o unknown_a principle_n as_o his_o confession_n be_v of_o natural_a thing_n which_o to_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v so_o obscure_a intricate_a and_o perplex_a as_o be_v almost_o impossible_a exact_o to_o conceive_v they_o when_o as_o principle_n ought_v to_o be_v easy_a plain_a and_o without_o any_o difficulty_n to_o be_v understand_v wherefore_o what_o with_o his_o spirit_n meer-being_n non-being_n and_o neutralbeing_n he_o trouble_v nature_n and_o puzzle_v the_o brain_n of_o his_o reader_n so_o that_o i_o think_v if_o all_o man_n be_v of_o his_o opinion_n or_o do_v follow_v the_o way_n of_o his_o philosophy_n nature_n will_v desire_v god_n she_o may_v be_v annihilate_v only_o of_o all_o other_o she_o do_v not_o fear_v his_o non-being_n for_o they_o be_v the_o weak_a of_o all_o and_o can_v do_v she_o the_o least_o hurt_n as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o obstruct_v real_a and_o corporeal_a action_n of_o nature_n for_o nature_n be_v a_o corporeal_a substance_n and_o without_o a_o substance_n motion_n can_v be_v and_o without_o motion_n opposition_n can_v be_v make_v nor_o any_o action_n in_o nature_n whether_o print_v seal_n stamp_n production_n generation_n thought_n conception_n imagination_n passion_n appetite_n or_o the_o like_a and_o if_o motion_n can_v be_v without_o substance_n then_o all_o creature_n their_o property_n faculty_n nature_n &c_n &c_n be_v make_v by_o corporeal_a motion_n can_v be_v non-being_n no_o nor_o anything_o else_o that_o be_v in_o nature_n for_o non-being_n be_v not_o in_o the_o number_n of_o natural_a thing_n nature_n contain_v nothing_o within_o she_o but_o what_o be_v substantial_o real_o and_o corporeal_o existent_a but_o your_o author_n wound_n ideal_o entity_n whereof_o he_o be_v speak_v in_o another_o place_n of_o his_o work_n which_o perform_v all_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n seem_v to_o i_o as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o jack_n of_o all_o office_n or_o like_o the_o jack_n in_o a_o clock_n that_o make_v every_o wheel_n move_v for_o it_o have_v a_o admirable_a power_n to_o put_v off_o and_o on_o corporeality_n and_o incorporeality_n and_o to_o make_v itself_o something_n and_o nothing_o as_o often_o as_o it_o have_v occasion_n but_o if_o this_o proteus_n have_v such_o power_n it_o may_v well_o be_v name_v the_o magic_n of_o nature_n your_o author_n say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o devil_n nor_o any_o effect_n thereof_o but_o certain_o in_o my_o opinion_n according_a to_o its_o description_n and_o the_o effect_n lay_v to_o its_o performance_n it_o must_v be_v more_o than_o the_o devil_n wherefore_o in_o my_o reason_n i_o can_v conceive_v it_o neither_o be_o i_o able_a to_o understand_v his_o fantastic_a activity_n fancy_n of_o form_n the_o soul_n act_v by_o a_o insensible_a way_n and_o many_o more_o such_o like_a expression_n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o all_o these_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o several_a motion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n which_o be_v the_o active_a ingenious_a distinguish_a know_v wise_a and_o understanding_n part_v of_o infinite_a corporeal_a nature_n and_o though_o infinite_a matter_n have_v infinite_a part_n in_o general_a yet_o there_o be_v a_o finiteness_n in_o every_o part_n consider_v by_o itself_o not_o that_o i_o think_v a_o part_n can_v real_o subsist_v single_a and_o by_o itself_o but_o it_o be_v only_o consider_v so_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o conception_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n and_o variousness_n of_o natural_a creature_n for_o these_o be_v different_a from_o each_o other_o in_o their_o figure_n and_o not_o all_o alike_o so_o that_o we_o can_v make_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o they_o this_o difference_n and_o distinction_n cause_v we_o to_o conceive_v every_o part_n of_o a_o different_a figure_n by_o itself_o but_o proper_o and_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v no_o part_n by_o itself_o subsist_v for_o all_o part_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v not_o only_o as_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o as_o part_n of_o other_o part_n all_o part_n be_v join_v in_o infinite_a nature_n and_o tie_v by_o a_o inseparable_a tie_n one_o way_n or_o other_o although_o we_o do_v not_o altogether_o perceive_v it_o but_o to_o return_v to_o idea_n i_o have_v almost_o forget_v to_o tell_v you_o madam_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o idea_n by_o your_o author_n name_v bewitch_v or_o enchant_v idea_n conception_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n find_v in_o woman_n against_o which_o i_o can_v but_o take_v exception_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o sex_n for_o say_v he_o women_z stamp_n idea_n on_o themselves_o whereby_o they_o no_o otherwise_o then_o witch_n drive_v about_o with_o a_o malignant_a spirit_n of_o despair_n be_v oftentimes_o govern_v or_o snatch_v away_o unto_o those_o thing_n which_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o and_o do_v bewail_v unto_o we_o their_o own_o and_o unvoluntary_a madness_n these_o idea_n be_v hurtful_a to_o themselves_o and_o do_v as_o it_o be_v enchant_v infatuate_a and_o weaken_v themselves_o for_o so_o as_o plutarch_n witness_v a_o desire_n of_o death_n by_o hang_v take_v hold_v of_o all_o the_o young_a maid_n in_o the_o island_n chios_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o your_o author_n have_v never_o be_v in_o love_n or_o else_o he_o will_v have_v find_v that_o man_n have_v as_o well_o bewitch_a idea_n as_o woman_n and_o that_o they_o be_v as_o hurtful_a to_o man_n as_o to_z woman_n neither_o can_v i_o be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v that_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v as_o well_o mad_a idea_n as_o woman_n for_o to_o mention_v no_o other_o example_n some_o i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o your_o author_n their_o write_n and_o strange_a opinion_n in_o philosophy_n do_v sufficient_o witness_v it_o but_o whence_o those_o idea_n do_v proceed_v whether_o from_o the_o bridebed_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o the_o spleen_n your_o author_n do_v not_o declare_v as_o for_o the_o young_a maid_n in_o chios_n i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a example_n but_o i_o think_v there_o have_v be_v as_o many_o man_n that_o have_v kill_v themselves_o as_o woman_n if_o not_o more_o however_o i_o hope_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o young_a maid_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v better_o advise_v for_o if_o they_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a it_o will_v be_v a_o sad_a fate_n for_o all_o young_a men._n to_o conclude_v madam_n all_o these_o rehearse_v opinion_n of_o your_o author_n concern_v the_o ground_n or_o principle_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n if_o you_o desire_v my_o unfeigned_a judgement_n i_o can_v say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o they_o show_v more_o fancy_n than_o reason_n and_o truth_n and_o so_o do_v many_o other_o and_o perhaps_o my_o opinion_n may_v be_v as_o far_o from_o truth_n as_o he_o although_o their_o ground_n be_v sense_n and_o reason_n for_o there_o be_v no_o single_a creature_n in_o nature_n that_o be_v able_a to_o know_v the_o perfect_a truth_n but_o some_o opinion_n to_o humane_a sense_n and_o reason_n may_v have_v more_o probability_n than_o other_o and_o every_o one_o think_v he_o to_o be_v most_o probable_a according_a to_o his_o own_o fancy_n and_o imagination_n and_o so_o i_o think_v of_o i_o nevertheless_o i_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o those_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o solid_a judgement_n and_o reason_n and_o know_v how_o to_o discern_v betwixt_o thing_n of_o fancy_n and_o reason_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n i_o submit_v they_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o your_o ladyship_n who_o solid_a and_o wise_a judgement_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o the_o action_n of_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n iii_o madam_n your_o author_n relate_v how_o he_o dissent_v from_o the_o false_a doctrine_n as_o he_o term_v it_o of_o the_o school_n concern_v the_o element_n and_o their_o mixture_n quality_n temperament_n discord_n etc._n etc._n in_o order_n to_o disease_n humourist_n be_v please_v to_o say_v as_o follow_v i_o have_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v not_o four_o element_n in_o nature_n and_o by_o consequence_n if_o there_o be_v only_o three_o that_o four_o can_v go_v together_o or_o