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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n air_n earth_n element_n 2,483 5 9.5484 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35985 Of bodies and of mans soul to discover the immortality of reasonable souls : with two discourses, Of the powder of sympathy, and, Of the vegetation of plants / by Sir Kenelm Digby, Knight. Digby, Kenelm, Sir, 1603-1665. 1669 (1669) Wing D1445; ESTC R20320 537,916 646

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and_o so_o of_o every_o thing_n that_o either_o pass_v in_o our_o body_n or_o be_v apply_v for_o remedy_n and_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o physician_n know_v no_o more_o but_o that_o such_o faculty_n be_v though_o indeed_o they_o that_o be_v true_o physician_n know_v also_o in_o what_o they_o consist_v without_o which_o knowledge_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v physician_n will_v do_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o subject_n this_o course_n of_o doctrine_n in_o the_o school_n have_v force_v i_o to_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n in_o seek_v to_o discover_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o such_o action_n or_o of_o the_o main_a part_n of_o they_o as_o be_v fame_v for_o incomprehensible_a for_o what_o hope_n can_v i_o have_v out_o of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o convince_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o to_o be_v incorporeal_a if_o i_o can_v give_v no_o other_o account_n of_o body_n operation_n than_o that_o they_o be_v perform_v by_o quality_n occult_a 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treatise_n so_o as_o that_o which_o remain_v for_o the_o present_a be_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o discourse_n of_o such_o quality_n as_o concur_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o body_n with_o a_o aim_n to_o discover_v whether_o or_o no_o they_o may_v be_v effect_v by_o the_o several_a mixture_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v already_o declare_v to_o which_o end_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v in_o what_o manner_n these_o two_o primary_n difference_n of_o body_n may_v be_v join_v together_o and_o what_o effect_n such_o conjuncton_n will_v produce_v as_o for_o their_o conjunction_n to_o deliver_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o entire_o fire_n we_o must_v begin_v from_o the_o very_a root_n of_o it_o and_o consider_v how_o the_o universe_n be_v finite_a which_o mr._n white_a have_v demonstrate_v in_o the_o second_o knot_n of_o his_o first_o dialogue_n there_o can_v be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o body_n in_o it_o for_o geometrician_n show_v we_o how_o the_o least_o 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if_o afterward_o by_o any_o accident_n there_o come_v a_o great_a compression_n they_o force_v they_o to_o lose_v their_o natural_a rarity_n and_o to_o become_v some_o other_o element_n thus_o it_o fare_v with_o fire_n both_o in_o act_v and_o suffer_v and_o the_o same_o course_n we_o have_v in_o both_o these_o regard_v express_v of_o it_o pass_v likewise_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o element_n to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o contrariety_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o when_o fire_n meet_v with_o humidity_n in_o any_o body_n it_o divide_v and_o subtilise_n it_o and_o disperse_v it_o gentle_o and_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o equal_a manner_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n it_o be_v in_o if_o the_o operation_n of_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a and_o a_o gentle_a one_o and_o so_o drive_v it_o into_o other_o part_n which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o prepare_v to_o receive_v it_o by_o subtilise_v likewise_o those_o part_n and_o thus_o moderate_a fire_n make_v humour_n in_o very_o small_a part_n 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thereof_o as_o we_o see_v in_o wet_a hay_n or_o flax_n lay_v together_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o take_v fire_n than_o they_o carry_v they_o with_o they_o to_o the_o outside_n &_o when_o they_o can_v transport_v they_o no_o further_o part_n fly_v away_o &_o other_o part_n stay_v with_o they_o as_o we_o see_v in_o new_a bear_n or_o ale_n and_o in_o must_v of_o wine_n in_o which_o a_o substance_n usual_o call_v the_o mother_n be_v wrought_v up_o to_o the_o top_n which_o in_o wine_n will_v at_o the_o last_o be_v convert_v into_o tartar_n when_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v very_o volatile_a be_v fly_v away_o and_o leave_v those_o part_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v evaporate_v more_o gross_a and_o earthy_a than_o the_o other_o where_o the_o grosser_n and_o subtle_a part_n continue_v still_o mix_v but_o in_o beer_n or_o rather_o in_o ale_n this_o mother_n which_o in_o they_o we_o call_v barm_n will_v continue_v long_o in_o the_o same_o consistence_n 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body_n and_o common_a outside_n of_o the_o triformed_a plant_n since_o water_n be_v the_o most_o figurable_a principle_n in_o nature_n and_o most_o susceptible_a of_o multiplication_n and_o by_o its_o cold_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v harden_v and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o resist_v the_o injury_n of_o enemy-body_n that_o may_v infest_v it_o the_o oily_a part_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o continuance_n and_o solidity_n of_o the_o plant_n for_o we_o see_v that_o viscuosity_n and_o oiliness_n hold_v together_o the_o part_n where_o they_o abound_v and_o they_o be_v slow_o waste_v by_o fire_n but_o conserve_n and_o be_v a_o aliment_n to_o the_o fire_n that_o consume_v they_o the_o part_n of_o the_o three_o kind_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o heat_n which_o though_o in_o they_o it_o be_v too_o violent_a yet_o be_v necessary_a for_o work_v upon_o other_o part_n and_o maintain_v a_o due_a temper_n in_o they_o and_o thus_o we_o have_v arm_v our_o plant_n with_o three_o sort_n of_o river_n or_o brook_n to_o run_v through_o he_o with_o as_o many_o different_a stream_n the_o one_o of_o a_o gentle_a balsamike_a oil_n another_o of_o stream_a fire_n and_o the_o three_o of_o a_o con-natural_a and_o cool_a water_n to_o irrigate_n and_o temper_n he_o the_o stream_n of_o water_n as_o we_o have_v say_v must_v run_v through_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o this_o triformed_a plant_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o simple_a water_n but_o warm_a in_o a_o good_a degree_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o middle_a substance_n betwixt_o water_n and_o air_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ardent_a volatile_a spirit_n that_o be_v with_o it_o it_o be_v of_o a_o fit_a nature_n to_o swell_v as_o air_n do_v and_o yet_o withal_o to_o resist_v violence_n in_o a_o convenient_a degree_n as_o water_n do_v therefore_o if_o from_o its_o source_n nature_n send_v abundance_n into_o any_o one_o part_n that_o part_n must_v swell_v and_o grow_v thick_a and_o short_a and_o so_o must_v be_v contract_v that_o way_n which_o nature_n have_v order_v it_o whence_o we_o perceive_v a_o mean_n by_o which_o nature_n may_v draw_v any_o part_n of_o the_o outward_a fabric_n which_o way_n soever_o she_o be_v please_v by_o set_a instrument_n for_o such_o a_o effect_n but_o when_o there_o be_v no_o motion_n or_o but_o little_a in_o these_o pipe_n the_o stand_a stream_n that_o be_v in_o a_o very_a little_a though_o long_o channel_n must_v needs_o be_v trouble_v in_o its_o whole_a body_n if_o any_o one_o part_n of_o it_o be_v press_v upon_o so_o as_o to_o receive_v thereby_o any_o impression_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o be_v do_v upon_o it_o though_o at_o the_o very_o further_a end_n of_o it_o make_v a_o commotion_n and_o send_v a_o impression_n up_o to_o its_o very_a source_n which_o appear_v by_o our_o former_a d_o scorse_v to_o be_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o particular_a and_o accasional_a motion_n it_o be_v obvious_a to_o conceive_v how_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v move_v and_o wrought_v by_o such_o a_o impression_n to_o set_v on_o foot_n the_o begin_n of_o any_o motion_n which_o by_o nature_n providence_n be_v convenient_a for_o the_o plant_n when_o such_o a_o impression_n be_v make_v upon_o it_o and_o thus_o you_o see_v this_o plant_n have_v the_o virtue_n both_o of_o sense_n or_o feel_n that_o be_v of_o be_v move_v and_o effect_v by_o extern_a object_n light_o strike_v upon_o it_o as_o also_o of_o move_v itself_o to_o or_o from_o such_o a_o object_n according_a as_o nature_n shall_v have_v ordain_v which_o in_o sum_n be_v that_o this_o plant_n be_v a_o sensitive_a creature_n compose_v of_o three_o source_n the_o heart_n the_o brain_n and_o the_o liver_n who_o offspring_n be_v the_o artery_n the_o neru_n and_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o vital_a
out_o into_o a_o ecstasy_n of_o admiration_n and_o hymn_n of_o praise_n as_o great_a galen_n do_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n when_o we_o reverent_o consider_v the_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o deep_a far-looking_a providence_n of_o the_o all-seeing_a creator_n and_o orderer_n of_o the_o world_n in_o so_o punctual_o adopt_v such_o a_o multitude_n and_o swarm_n of_o cause_n to_o produce_v by_o so_o long_a a_o progress_n so_o wonderful_a a_o effect_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o which_o if_o any_o one_o the_o very_a lest_o of_o they_o all_o go_v never_o so_o little_a awry_o the_o whole_a fabric_n will_v be_v discompose_v and_o change_v from_o the_o nature_n it_o be_v design_v to_o out_o of_o our_o short_a survey_n of_o which_o answerable_a to_o our_o weak_a talent_n and_o slender_a experience_n i_o persuade_v mv_o self_n it_o appear_v formatrix_fw-la evident_a enough_o that_o to_o effect_v this_o work_n of_o generation_n there_o need_v not_o be_v suppose_v a_o form_v virtue_n or_o vis_fw-fr formatrix_fw-la of_o a_o anknown_a power_n and_o operation_n as_o those_o that_o consider_v thing_n sudden_o and_o but_o in_o gross_a use_n to_o put_v yet_o in_o discourse_n for_o conveniency_n and_o shortness_n of_o expression_n we_o shall_v not_o quite_o banish_v that_o term_n from_o all_o commerce_n with_o we_o so_o that_o what_o we_o mean_v by_o it_o be_v right_o understand_v which_o be_v the_o complex_fw-la assemblement_n or_o chain_n of_o all_o the_o cause_n that_o concur_v to_o produce_v this_o effect_n as_o they_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n to_o this_o end_n by_o the_o great_a architect_n and_o moderator_n of_o they_o god_n almighty_n who_o instrument_n nature_n be_v that_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n or_o rather_o the_o same_o thing_n so_o order_v as_o we_o have_v declare_v but_o express_v and_o comprise_v under_o another_o name_n chap._n xxvi_o how_o motion_n begin_v in_o live_v creature_n and_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n nutrition_n augmentation_n and_o corruption_n or_o death_n but_o we_o must_v not_o take_v our_o leave_n of_o this_o subject_n till_o we_o have_v examine_v plant_n how_o motion_n begin_v in_o live_a thing_n as_o well_o plant_n as_o sensative_a creature_n we_o can_v ready_o pitch_v upon_o the_o part_n we_o be_v to_o make_v our_o observation_n in_o for_o retrive_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o this_o primary_n motion_n for_o have_v conclude_v that_o the_o root_n of_o plant_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o animal_n be_v the_o part_n of_o they_o which_o be_v first_o make_v and_o from_o which_o the_o form_v virtue_n be_v derive_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o seek_v for_o their_o first_o motion_n any_o where_o else_o but_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o by_o what_o mean_n do_v it_o begin_v there_o for_o root_n the_o difficulty_n be_v not_o great_a for_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n press_v upon_o the_o seed_n and_o soak_v into_o it_o the_o hot_a part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v imprison_v in_o cold_a and_o dry_a one_o be_v thereby_o stir_v up_o and_o set_v on_o work_n then_o they_o mingle_v themselves_o with_o that_o moisture_n ferment_n and_o distend_v the_o whole_a seed_n till_o make_v it_o open_a and_o break_v the_o skin_n more_o juice_n come_v in_o which_o imcorporate_n itself_o with_o the_o heat_n those_o hot_a and_o now_o moist_a part_n will_v not_o be_v contain_v in_o so_o narrow_a a_o room_n as_o at_o the_o first_o but_o struggle_v to_o get_v out_o on_o all_o side_n and_o strive_v to_o enlarge_v themselves_o they_o thrust_v forth_o little_a part_n which_o if_o they_o stay_v in_o the_o earth_n grow_v white_a and_o make_v the_o root_n but_o those_o which_o ascend_v and_o make_v their_o way_n into_o the_o air_n be_v less_o compress_v and_o more_o full_a of_o heat_n and_o moisture_n turn_v green_a and_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o grow_v up_o new_a moisture_n come_v to_o the_o root_n be_v send_v up_o through_o the_o pore_n of_o it_o and_o this_o fail_v not_o till_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o root_n itself_o fail_v for_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o heat_n to_o rarify_v and_o elevate_v there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v cause_v in_o the_o earth_n a_o kind_n of_o suck_v in_o of_o moisture_n into_o the_o root_n from_o the_o next_o part_n to_o it_o to_o fill_v those_o capacity_n which_o the_o dilate_v heat_n have_v make_v that_o else_o will_v be_v empty_a and_o to_o supply_v the_o room_n of_o those_o which_o the_o heat_n continual_o send_v upward_o for_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o root_n have_v a_o continuity_n with_o that_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o they_o adhere_v together_o as_o in_o a_o pump_n or_o rather_o as_o in_o filtration_n and_o follow_v one_o another_o when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v in_o motion_n and_o still_o the_o next_o must_v needs_o come_v in_o and_o fill_v the_o room_n where_o it_o find_v a_o empty_a space_n immediate_a to_o it_o the_o like_a of_o which_o happen_v to_o the_o air_n when_o we_o breath_n for_o our_o lung_n be_v like_o a_o bladder_n when_o we_o open_v they_o the_o air_n must_v needs_o come_v in_o to_o fill_v that_o capacity_n which_o else_o will_v be_v empty_a and_o when_o we_o shut_v they_o again_o as_o in_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o we_o put_v it_o out_o this_o may_v suffice_v concern_v the_o primary_n motion_n of_o root_n heart_n but_o in_o that_o of_o the_o heart_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o matter_n not_o altogether_o so_o plain_a mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n follow_v herein_o the_o step_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o ingenuous_a dr._n harvey_n who_o have_v invent_v and_o teach_v that_o curious_a and_o excellent_a doctrine_n of_o the_o cerculation_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o indeed_o what_o secret_a of_o nature_n can_v be_v hide_v from_o so_o sharp_a a_o wit_n when_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o explicate_v the_o matter_n much_o after_o this_o sort_n that_o the_o heart_n within_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v like_o a_o hollow_a cavern_n in_o who_o bottom_n be_v a_o hot_a stone_n on_o which_o shall_v drop_v as_o much_o liquor_n as_o the_o fiery_a stone_n can_v blow_v into_o smoke_n and_o this_o smoke_n or_o steam_n shall_v be_v more_o than_o the_o cave_n can_v contain_v wherefore_o it_o must_v break_v out_o which_o to_o do_v it_o press_v on_o all_o side_n to_o get_v a_o issue_n or_o door_n to_o let_v it_o out_o it_o find_v of_o two_o sort_n but_o only_o one_o kind_n of_o they_o will_v serve_v it_o for_o this_o purpose_n for_o the_o one_o sort_n of_o these_o door_n open_v inward_o the_o other_o outward_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o more_o it_o strive_v to_o get_v out_o the_o fast_a it_o shut_v the_o door_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n but_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n it_o beat_v back_o the_o other_o door_n and_o so_o get_v out_o now_o when_o it_o be_v go_v quite_o out_o of_o this_o cavern_n and_o consequent_o leave_v it_o to_o its_o natural_a disposition_n whereas_o before_o it_o violent_o stretch_v it_o out_o and_o by_o do_v so_o keep_v close_o the_o door_n that_o open_a inward_o then_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o begin_v to_o slacken_v and_o those_o door_n give_v way_n to_o new_a liquor_n to_o drop_v in_o anew_o which_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o heart_n rarefy_v again_o in-into_a smoke_n as_o before_o and_o thus_o he_o conceive_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v make_v take_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o to_o be_v as_o i_o may_v say_v like_o to_o limber_a leather_n which_o upon_o the_o feel_n of_o it_o with_o blood_n and_o steam_n open_v and_o dilate_v itself_o and_o at_o the_o go_n of_o it_o out_o it_o shrink_v together_o like_o a_o bladder_n but_o i_o doubt_v this_o explication_n will_v not_o go_v through_o the_o difficulty_n reject_v for_o first_o both_o galen_n and_o dr._n harvey_n show_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o blood_n be_v come_v into_o the_o heart_n it_o contract_v itself_o which_o agree_v not_o with_o monsir_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n his_o supposition_n for_o in_o his_o doctrine_n there_o appear_v no_o cause_n why_o it_o shall_v contract_v itself_o when_o it_o be_v full_a but_o contrariwise_o it_o shall_v go_v on_o dilate_v itself_o till_o enough_o of_o the_o blood_n which_o drop_v into_o the_o heart_n be_v convert_v into_o steam_n to_o force_v the_o door_n open_v that_o so_o it_o may_v gain_v a_o issue_n thence_o and_o a_o passage_n into_o the_o body_n next_o monsir_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n suppose_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v like_o a_o bladder_n which_o have_v no_o motion_n of_o itself_o but_o open_v and_o shut_v according_a as_o what_o be_v within_o it_o stretch_v it_o out_o or_o permit_v it_o to_o shrink_v and_o fall_v together_o again_o whereas_o dr._n harvey_n prove_v
little_a part_n of_o the_o substance_n which_o we_o chew_v in_o our_o tooth_n and_o which_o pass_v over_o it_o you_o may_v observe_v how_o if_o we_o take_v any_o herb_n or_o fruit_n and_o have_v chop_v or_o beat_v it_o small_a put_v it_o into_o a_o wooden_a dish_n of_o water_n and_o squeeze_v it_o a_o little_a the_o juice_n communicate_v and_o mingle_v itself_o with_o the_o water_n infect_v it_o with_o the_o taste_n of_o itself_o and_o remain_v a_o while_n in_o the_o bowl_n sink_v by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o the_o very_a pore_n of_o the_o wood_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o its_o retain_v a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o taste_n and_o smell_v of_o that_o herb_n in_o like_a manner_n nature_n have_v teach_v we_o by_o chew_v our_o meat_n and_o by_o turn_v it_o in_o our_o mouth_n and_o press_v it_o a_o little_a that_o we_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o swallow_v it_o to_o imbue_v our_o hospital_n with_o such_o little_a part_n as_o easy_o diffuse_v themselves_o in_o water_n and_o then_o 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present_o be_v inform_v whether_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n and_o fruit_n they_o meet_v with_o be_v good_a or_o hurtful_a for_o they_o though_o they_o never_o before_o have_v have_v trial_n of_o they_o of_o which_o excellency_n of_o the_o sense_n there_o remain_v in_o we_o only_o some_o dim_a spark_n in_o those_o quality_n which_o we_o call_v sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n whereof_o the_o reasonss_n be_v plain_a out_o of_o our_o late_a discourse_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o conformity_n or_o opposition_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n by_o some_o individual_a property_n of_o it_o to_o some_o body_n without_o it_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o its_o conformity_n or_o opposition_n to_o thing_n by_o its_o specifical_a quality_n be_v term_v natubal_a or_o against_o nature_n but_o of_o this_o we_o shall_v discourse_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o thus_o it_o appear_v how_o the_o sense_n be_v seat_v in_o we_o principal_o for_o the_o end_n of_o move_v we_o to_o or_o from_o object_n that_o 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i_o be_o oblige_v to_o make_v plain_a but_o the_o latter_a concern_v this_o treatise_n no_o more_o than_o it_o will_v do_v a_o man_n to_o inquire_v anxious_o into_o the_o particular_n of_o what_o it_o be_v that_o a_o beast_n be_v do_v while_n look_v upon_o it_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n he_o perceiu_v plain_o that_o it_o move_v itself_o and_o his_o errant_a be_v but_o to_o be_v assure_v whether_o it_o be_v alive_a or_o dead_a which_o the_o move_a of_o itself_o in_o common_a sufficient_o demonstrate_v without_o descend_v into_o a_o particular_a search_n of_o what_o his_o motion_n be_v but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n first_o i_o conceive_v no_o man_n will_v make_v any_o difficulty_n in_o allow_v that_o it_o be_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n in_o bird_n bring_v thereto_o by_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o food_n and_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n which_o make_v they_o couple_n with_o one_o another_o and_o not_o any_o aim_n or_o desire_v of_o have_v 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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o ad_fw-la &_o therefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o out_o of_o we_o to_o paint_v it_o by_o as_o i_o can_v do_v white_a or_o square_n or_o round_o or_o the_o like_a because_o these_o have_v a_o being_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v white_a or_o square_a etc._n etc._n &_o consequent_o they_o may_v be_v express_v by_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o the_o likeness_n that_o one_o white_a have_v to_o another_o or_o the_o respect_n that_o either_o of_o they_o have_v to_o man_n imagination_n be_v only_o in_o man_n who_o by_o compare_v they_o gives_z birth_n to_o the_o nature_n and_o be_v of_o respect_n out_o of_o this_o discourse_n we_o may_v collect_v two_o singularity_n of_o power_n man_n which_o it_o will_v much_o import_v we_o to_o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o one_o be_v that_o be_v or_o a_o thing_n the_o formal_a notion_n of_o which_o be_v mere_o be_v be_v the_o proper_a affection_n of_o man_n for_o every_o particular_a thing_n be_v in_o he_o by_o 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