beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a circle_n â—t_z diâ—parseth_v throwgh_n out_o the_o burn_a line_n of_o torrida_fw-la â—ona_fw-la and_o by_o the_o same_o violent_a course_n faul_v into_o hour_n sea_n never_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o can_v and_o moist_a element_n shall_v have_v recourse_n thither_o and_o consist_v there_o whereas_o be_v the_o great_a necessity_n thereof_o to_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n by_o moi_a and_o coolynâ—e_a the_o earth_n and_o the_o air_n as_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o herewith_o also_o have_v most_o prudent_a nature_n provyde_v for_o the_o security_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o place_n lyinge_v between_o both_o thextremity_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a as_o between_o the_o pole_n and_o the_o equinoctial_a for_o the_o water_n flow_v ever_o one_o way_n and_o keep_a one_o course_n no_o region_n can_v be_v drown_v by_o stud_n which_o thing_n they_o well_o observe_v that_o delyver_v field_n from_o inundation_n or_o ouâ—rflowynges_n and_o that_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o dry_v up_o maryssh_n it_o therefore_o water_n have_v not_o their_o courâ—e_n and_o fault_n toward_o place_n lowâ—_n or_o decline_a the_o hole_n casth_n shall_v be_v overflow_v as_o a_o marrysshe_n and_o that_o the_o most_o decline_a part_n shall_v be_v toward_o the_o south_n and_o sumwhat_o hygh_o about_o the_o pole_n the_o cause_n be_v aswell_o the_o consume_a dear_a of_o the_o son_n in_o the_o southâ—_n part_n as_o the_o preserve_v can_v of_o the_o high_a mountain_n never_o to_o the_o pole_n for_o we_o have_v else_o where_o prove_v that_o heat_n consume_v and_o waste_v as_o can_v gather_v and_o preserve_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v near_a the_o pole_n is_z be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v high_o and_o likewise_o low_a in_o the_o midst_n further_a from_o the_o pole_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a that_o the_o son_n shall_v â—ave_n his_o course_n on_o every_o side_n neither_o to_o the_o pole_n for_o if_o it_o wear_v â—â—ryed_v alike_o to_o every_o part_n throughowt_n the_o world_n it_o be_v necessary_a â—hat_n the_o earth_n be_v equal_a and_o by_o that_o reason_n shall_v it_o either_o be_v altogether_o dry_v or_o else_o all_o overflow_v with_o water_n but_o where_o as_o this_o can_v not_o suffice_v to_o the_o free_a course_n of_o river_n for_o the_o often_o intercourse_n of_o high_a place_n lyinge_v in_o the_o way_n whereby_o overflowynge_n and_o stay_v of_o water_n and_o their_o corruption_n may_v ensue_v mooste_o provydent_a nature_n have_v give_v this_o privileage_n to_o water_n that_o it_o may_v so_o much_o ascend_v as_o it_o have_v descend_v that_o by_o his_o mean_n pass_v over_o mountain_n and_o hill_n it_o may_v at_o the_o length_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n hitherto_o cardanus_n let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o history_n there_o be_v also_o many_o rough_a and_o high_a mountain_n with_o temperate_a air_n and_o pleasant_a clear_a and_o moderate_a night_n of_o the_o which_o particularity_n the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v no_o certain_a knowleage_n affirm_v the_o say_v burn_v line_n or_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la or_o equinoctial_a to_o be_v natural_o unhabitable_a as_o touch_v which_o thing_n i_o be_o able_a to_o witness_v the_o contrary_a by_o testimony_n of_o sight_n and_o feel_n as_o by_o most_o certain_a sense_n have_v live_v many_o year_n in_o this_o region_n by_o reason_n whereof_o better_a credit_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o i_o then_o to_o such_o as_o have_v ground_v their_o opinion_n only_o upon_o conjecture_n and_o to_o speak_v further_o of_o the_o sytuation_n of_o these_o regyon_n yowe_o shall_v understande_v that_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o northe_a sea_n be_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n and_o in_o the_o port_n of_o dariena_n where_o the_o shyppe_n arryve_v which_o come_v owte_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o the_o syxte_v degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o the_o seven_o and_o from_o syxe_n and_o a_o half_a unto_o eight_o except_o a_o smaule_n point_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o north_n that_o point_n which_o of_o this_o land_n and_o new_a part_n of_o the_o world_n lie_v most_o toward_o the_o east_n be_v the_o cape_n of_o saint_n augustine_n which_o be_v in_o the_o eight_o degree_n so_o that_o the_o say_a gulf_n of_o vraba_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n from_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o to_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o leaque_n and_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o leaque_fw-la after_o thaccompte_n of_o xvii_o leaque_n and_o a_o half_a for_o everye_o degree_n from_o pole_n to_o pole_n and_o thus_o for_o a_o little_a more_fw-mi or_o less_o go_v all_o the_o coast_n by_o reason_n whereof_o in_o the_o city_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la in_o dariena_n and_o in_o all_o that_o course_n of_o the_o forsayde_a gulf_n of_o vraba_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o yeaâ—e_a the_o day_n and_o nyghte_n be_v in_o manner_n of_o equal_a length_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o dyfference_n between_o theym_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o smaule_a distance_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a it_o be_v so_o little_a that_o in_o xxiiii_o hour_n make_v a_o natural_a day_n it_o can_v not_o be_v perceave_v but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o speculative_a man_n and_o such_o as_o understande_v the_o sphere_n from_o hence_o the_o north_n star_n be_v see_v very_o low_a and_o when_o the_o star_n which_o be_v cawled_a the_o warden_n of_o the_o north_n star_n be_v under_o the_o chariotte_n it_o can_v not_o be_v see_v because_o it_o be_v under_o the_o horisontal_a and_o whereas_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o it_o rain_v in_o these_o region_n at_o certain_a ordinary_a time_n it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n for_o it_o be_v winter_n and_o summer_n there_o at_o contrary_a time_n to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o spain_n where_o the_o great_a can_v of_o frost_n and_o rain_n be_v in_o december_n and_o january_n and_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n about_o saint_n johannes_n day_n at_o midsummer_n or_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n but_o in_o golden_a castille_n or_o beragua_n it_o be_v contrary_a for_o the_o summer_n and_o time_n of_o great_a drowght_fw-mi and_o withowt_n rain_n be_v at_o chrystmas_n and_o a_o month_n before_o and_o a_o month_n after_o and_o the_o time_n when_o it_o rain_v most_o be_v about_o midsummer_n and_o a_o month_n before_o and_o a_o month_n after_o and_o this_o season_n which_o they_o caule_v winter_n be_v not_o for_o that_o it_o be_v any_o cold_a then_o then_o at_o any_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n or_o hot_a at_o christmas_n then_o at_o other_o season_n the_o time_n in_o these_o region_n be_v ever_o after_o one_o manner_n but_o for_o that_o that_o in_o this_o time_n which_o they_o caule_v winter_n the_o son_n be_v hide_v from_o their_o syghte_n by_o reason_n of_o cloud_n and_o rain_n more_o than_o at_o other_o time_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n they_o live_v in_o a_o clear_a open_a and_o temperate_a air_n they_o sumwhat_o shrink_v and_o feel_v a_o little_a can_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v moist_a and_o cloudy_a air_n althowgh_n it_o be_v not_o can_v in_o deed_n or_o at_o the_o least_o such_o can_v as_o have_v any_o sensible_a sharpness_n ¶_o of_o dyvers_a particular_a thing_n as_o worm_n serpent_n beast_n fowl_n tree_n etc._n etc._n many_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v &_o much_o differ_n from_o these_o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v but_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o multitude_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v as_o variable_a as_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n be_v infinite_a and_o to_o speak_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v chief_o to_o my_o rememberaunce_n as_o mooste_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v i_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o terteyne_a little_a and_o troubelous_a beast_n which_o mayâ—_n seem_v to_o be_v engender_v of_o nature_n to_o molest_v and_o vex_v man_n to_o show_v they_o and_o gyve_v they_o to_o understand_v how_o small_a and_o vile_a a_o thing_n may_v offend_v and_o disquiet_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v remember_v the_o pryncipall_a end_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v create_v that_o be_v to_o know_v their_o maker_n and_o procurer_n of_o their_o salvation_n by_o the_o way_n which_o be_v open_a to_o all_o christian_a man_n and_o all_o other_o which_o will_v open_v the_o eye_n of_o their_o understand_v and_o although_o the_o thing_n whereof_o we_o intend_v now_o to_o speak_v may_v seem_v vile_a and_o little_a to_o be_v esteem_v yet_o be_v they_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v and_o considere_v to_o understand_v the_o difference_n and_o variable_a work_v of_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v therefore_o that_o whereas_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o firm_a
and_o famen_n insuinge_v thereof_o but_o that_o all_o beast_n shall_v perysshe_v before_o the_o summer_n follow_v when_o they_o shall_v bring_v forth_o their_o brood_n or_o succession_n and_o that_o for_o these_o cause_n the_o say_v can_v climb_v shall_v be_v perpetual_o desolate_a and_o unhabitable_a to_o all_o which_o objection_n we_o answer_v in_o this_o manner_n as_o touching_n the_o nyghte_n not_o increase_v i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o assume_v that_o for_o any_o reason_n for_o not_o as_o the_o son_n faul_v so_o suddeyn_o come_v the_o dark_a night_n but_o that_o the_o even_a do_v substitute_n and_o prolong_v the_o day_n long_o after_o twylyghte_n the_o twylyghte_n as_o also_o the_o day_n spring_v or_o dawn_v of_o the_o day_n gyve_v a_o certain_a light_n before_o the_o rysinge_n of_o the_o son_n after_o the_o which_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o night_n that_o receave_v no_o light_n by_o the_o say_v evening_a and_o morning_n twilighte_n be_v accomplyssh_v by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n moan_n the_o light_n of_o the_o moan_n so_o that_o the_o nyghte_n be_v seldom_o unaugment_v let_v this_o be_v a_o exemple_n prove_v by_o hour_n temperate_a region_n whereby_o we_o may_v understande_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o night_n under_o the_o pole_n pole_n â—he_v may_v under_o the_o pole_n therefore_o even_o there_o also_o the_o twilighte_n help_v the_o night_n a_o long_a time_n as_o we_o will_v more_o present_o demonstrate_v it_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o astronomer_n that_o the_o son_n descend_n from_o the_o high_a half_a sphere_n by_o xviii_o parallel_n of_o the_o under_o horizon_n makethe_v a_o end_n of_o the_o twilight_n demonstration_n a_o demonstration_n so_o that_o at_o the_o length_n the_o dark_a night_n succede_v and_o that_o the_o son_n approaching_n and_o rise_v above_o the_o hygh_a half_a sphere_n by_o as_o many_o parallel_n do_v diminysshe_v the_o night_n and_o increase_v the_o twylyght_n ageyne_n by_o the_o position_n or_o placeinge_n of_o the_o sphere_n under_o the_o pole_n the_o same_o be_v the_o horizontall_a that_o be_v the_o equinoctial_a those_o paralelle_v therefore_o that_o be_v parallel_n to_o the_o horizontal_a line_n be_v also_o parallel_v to_o the_o equinoctial_a so_o that_o the_o son_n descend_n there_o under_o the_o horizon_n do_v not_o bring_v dark_a nyghte_n to_o those_o region_n untyll_o it_o coomme_v to_o the_o paralele_v distant_a xviii_o part_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a other_o demonstration_n hereof_o be_v make_v by_o certain_a figure_n of_o astronomy_n which_o i_o will_v have_v add_v hereunto_o but_o that_o i_o can_v not_o get_v the_o same_o grave_a or_o cut_v during_o the_o time_n of_o these_o say_a syxe_n moonethe_n of_o darkness_n under_o the_o pole_n the_o night_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o son_n and_o the_o say_a twylyghte_n only_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o moonethe_n in_o the_o which_o the_o son_n go_v and_o return_v by_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o overthwart_a circle_n but_o yet_o neither_o this_o time_n of_o three_o moonethe_n be_v withowt_n remedy_n from_o heaven_n for_o the_o moon_n with_o her_o full_a globe_n increase_v in_o light_n moon_n the_o moon_n have_v access_n at_o that_o time_n and_o illuminate_v the_o moonethes_n lack_v light_n every_o one_o by_o themselves_o half_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moonethe_n by_o who_o benefit_n it_o coom_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o night_n name_v as_o unaugmented_n possess_v those_o region_n no_o long_o than_o one_o moon_v and_o a_o half_a neither_o that_o continual_o or_o all_o at_o one_o time_n but_o this_o also_o divide_v into_o three_o sort_n of_o short_a nyghte_n of_o the_o which_o every_o one_o endure_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o week_n and_o be_v illuminate_v of_o the_o moon_n accordyng_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n conceive_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sphere_n whereby_o we_o testify_v that_o the_o summer_n and_o nyghte_n under_o the_o pole_n be_v tolerable_a to_o lyve_a beast_n but_o we_o will_v now_o declare_v by_o other_o remedy_n of_o nature_n and_o art_n art_n remedy_n of_o nature_n &_o art_n that_o this_o can_v so_o great_o fear_v be_v more_o remiss_a &_o tolerable_a then_o hour_n opinion_n so_o that_o compare_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o beast_n as_o live_v there_o it_o may_v be_v abydden_a and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o there_o be_v autour_n of_o more_o antiquity_n than_o that_o age_n in_o the_o which_o any_o thing_n be_v exact_o know_v or_o discover_v of_o the_o north_n region_n the_o owlde_v writer_n therefore_o persuade_v only_o by_o naked_a conjecture_n dydde_v gather_v what_o they_o may_v determine_v of_o those_o place_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o estimation_n of_o heaven_n the_o which_o because_o they_o feel_v it_o to_o be_v hardly_o tolerable_a to_o themselves_o and_o less_o to_o man_n bear_v in_o the_o clime_n of_o egypte_n and_o grecia_n take_v thereby_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o hole_n habitable_a earth_n the_o history_n of_o strabo_n be_v know_v that_o a_o pot_n of_o brass_n which_o be_v break_v in_o sunder_o with_o freeze_a water_n frost_n a_o brazen_a pot_n break_v with_o frost_n be_v bring_v from_o pontus_n and_o show_v in_o delphis_n in_o token_n of_o a_o grevous_a winter_n here_o therefore_o they_o that_o so_o great_o fear_v the_o winter_n such_o as_o chance_v to_o the_o earth_n under_o the_o xlviii_o paralele_fw-ge and_o therefore_o consecrate_v that_o break_a pot_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n what_o can_v such_o man_n true_o define_v upon_o region_n so_o far_o withowt_n that_o paralele_n whether_o they_o be_v inhabit_v or_o not_o but_o such_o as_o follow_v these_o be_v content_v with_o thinuention_n of_o the_o owlde_v autour_n and_o bear_v in_o manner_n under_o the_o same_o quality_n of_o heaven_n persist_v wyllyng_o in_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o more_o confidence_n than_o consideration_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o we_o now_o entreat_v so_o lyght_o be_v that_o opinion_n receive_v as_o touch_v the_o unhabitable_a clime_n under_o the_o pole_n but_o we_o with_o better_a confidence_n and_o faith_n forasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v not_o instruct_v with_o conjecture_n intend_v to_o stand_v ageyn_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o owld_a autour_n affirm_v the_o north_n region_n within_o the_o can_v climb_v to_o be_v inhabyte_v with_o hearing_n sea_n fish_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n cod_n haddock_n and_o brette_n tunnye_n and_o other_o great_a fish_n with_o thinfinite_a number_n whereof_o table_n be_v furnyssh_v through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n all_o which_o be_v take_v in_o the_o north_n sea_n extend_v beyond_o owr_n knoweleage_v sea_n the_o north_n sea_n this_o sea_n at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n pour_v forth_o his_o plentifulness_n or_o rather_o dryve_v forth_o his_o increase_n to_o seek_v new_a mansion_n and_o be_v here_o take_v in_o their_o passage_n furthermore_o also_o even_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tiber_n receive_v a_o fysshe_n as_o a_o new_a gest_n send_v from_o the_o north_n sea_n this_o swim_v twice_o through_o france_n and_o twice_o through_o spain_n overpassed_n the_o ligurian_a and_o tuscan_a sea_n to_o communicate_v herself_o to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o lake_n also_o and_o river_n of_o those_o region_n be_v replenyssh_v with_o fysshe_n in_o so_o much_o that_o no_o power_n of_o can_v be_v able_a to_o extinguyâ—she_v thincrease_n of_o the_o year_n folowinge_v and_o the_o succession_n reparable_a so_o many_o hundred_o year_n and_o i_o plain_o think_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o one_o of_o these_o two_o element_n water_n the_o quality_n of_o water_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n shuldâ—_fw-la be_v destructive_a to_o lyve_a creature_n the_o water_n shall_v chief_o have_v wrought_v this_o effect_n but_o this_o be_v find_v so_o tractable_a that_o in_o the_o diepe_a winter_n both_o that_o increase_n be_v bring_v forth_o and_o fysshing_n be_v also_o exercise_v the_o land_n be_v likewise_o inhabit_v with_o like_a plentifulness_n land_n the_o land_n but_o that_o we_o wander_v not_o to_o far_o let_v the_o faith_n hereof_o rest_v in_o thexposition_n follow_v wherein_o we_o intend_v to_o declare_v how_o by_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n this_o commodity_n may_v coomme_v to_o pass_v therefore_o as_o touching_n nature_n we_o suppose_v that_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v make_v nothing_o uncommunicable_a element_n the_o divine_a providence_n in_o moderate_v the_o element_n but_o to_o have_v give_v such_o order_n to_o all_o thing_n whereby_o every_o thing_n may_v be_v tolerable_a to_o the_o next_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o element_n consent_v with_o their_o next_o the_o air_n be_v gross_a abowt_n the_o earth_n and_o water_n but_o thin_a and_o botte_z abowt_n the_o fire_n by_o this_o providence_n of_o nature_n the_o uttermost_a sea_n be_v very_a salt_n sea_n the_o
they_o take_v this_o with_o they_o to_o begin_v with_o all_o untyl_o tuyra_n who_o make_v they_o all_o these_o fair_a promise_n provyde_v they_o of_o great_a quantity_n this_o have_v i_o myself_o see_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o guaturo_n where_o have_v in_o prison_n the_o king_n of_o that_o province_n who_o rebel_v from_o thobedience_n of_o yowre_a majesty_n and_o demand_v of_o he_o to_o who_o perteyn_v those_o sepulture_n or_o grave_n which_o i_o see_v in_o his_o houâ—e_n he_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v of_o certain_a indian_n which_o â—â—ewe_v themselves_o at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o because_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o accustom_v to_o bury_v great_a quantity_n of_o wrought_a gold_n with_o they_o i_o cause_v two_o grave_n to_o be_v open_v wherein_o be_v nothing_o find_v but_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o the_o grain_n of_o maizium_n and_o a_o bundle_n of_o jucca_n as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o demand_v the_o cause_n hereof_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o indian_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o that_o be_v bury_v there_o be_v the_o labourer_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o man_n skylful_a in_o sow_v of_o seed_n and_o make_n of_o bread_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o king_n father_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o soul_n shall_v not_o dye_v with_o their_o body_n they_o slay_v themselves_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n their_o master_n to_o live_v with_o he_o in_o heaven_n and_o to_o thintent_v that_o they_o may_v see_v he_o there_o in_o the_o same_o office_n they_o reserve_v that_o maizium_n and_o jucca_n to_o sow_v it_o in_o heaven_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n behold_v how_o your_o tuyra_n deceave_v yowe_o and_o how_o all_o that_o he_o teach_v you_o be_v false_a yowe_o see_v how_o in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n sense_n they_o be_v dead_a they_o have_v not_o yet_o take_v away_o this_o maizium_n and_o jucca_n which_o be_v now_o putrify_a and_o worth_a nothing_o and_o not_o like_a to_o be_v sow_v in_o heaven_n to_o this_o the_o king_n reply_v sayinge_v in_o that_o they_o have_v not_o take_v it_o away_o nor_o sow_v it_o in_o heaven_n the_o cause_n be_v that_o they_o chance_v to_o find_v enough_o there_o by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o this_o to_o this_o error_n many_o thing_n be_v say_v which_o seem_v of_o little_a force_n to_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o false_a opinion_n and_o especial_o any_o such_o as_o at_o that_o age_n be_v occupy_v of_o the_o devyll_n who_o they_o paint_v of_o the_o self_n same_o form_n and_o colour_n as_o he_o appear_v unto_o theym_n in_o dyvers_a shape_n and_o form_n they_o make_v also_o image_n of_o gold_n copper_n and_o wood_n to_o the_o same_o similitude_n in_o terrible_a shape_n and_o so_o variable_a as_o the_o painter_n be_v accustom_v to_o paint_v they_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o faint_a mychaell_n tharchangell_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n where_o they_o paint_v they_o of_o most_o horrible_a portiture_n likewise_o when_o the_o devyll_n great_o intend_v to_o fear_v theym_a he_o threten_v to_o send_v they_o great_a tempest_n which_o they_o caule_v fuâ—acanas_n or_o haurachanas_n and_o be_v so_o vehement_a that_o they_o overthrow_v many_o house_n and_o great_a tree_n and_o i_o have_v see_v in_o montayne_v full_a of_o many_o and_o great_a tree_n thâ—t_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n the_o mountain_n have_v be_v subvert_v and_o the_o tree_n overthrow_v and_o pluck_v owte_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o root_n a_o thing_n doubtelesse_a so_o fearful_a and_o terryble_a to_o behold_v that_o it_o may_v very_o appear_v to_o be_v do_z by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o devyll_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o christian_a man_n ought_v to_o consider_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v reserve_v the_o say_a tempest_n be_v no_o more_o so_o owtragious_a or_o so_o perilous_a as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v ¶_o of_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o region_n under_o or_o near_o to_o the_o burn_v live_v cawled_a torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la or_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o of_o the_o dyvers_a season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o land_n and_o region_n that_o be_v near_o about_o the_o clime_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n be_v natural_o hot_a althowghe_o they_o be_v otherwise_o temperate_a by_o the_o divine_a providence_n and_o therefore_o such_o flesh_n or_o fish_n as_o be_v take_v and_o kill_v in_o these_o region_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v from_o putrefaction_n except_o it_o be_v toast_a sodden_a or_o parboil_v the_o same_o day_n that_o it_o be_v kill_v and_o whereas_o i_o have_v say_v that_o such_o region_n be_v natural_o hot_a and_o yet_o temperate_a by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o not_o without_o cause_n the_o ancient_a autour_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o burn_v line_n or_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la where_o pass_v the_o line_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a shall_v be_v unhabitable_a by_o reason_n the_o son_n have_v great_a dominion_n in_o that_o place_n then_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o sphere_n remain_v continual_o between_o the_o two_o tropyke_n of_o cancer_n and_o capricorn_n for_o when_o in_o these_o region_n the_o earth_n be_v open_v or_o dyg_v from_o the_o superficial_a part_n thereof_o to_o the_o depth_n of_o a_o man_n height_n it_o be_v find_v temperate_a and_o within_o this_o space_n the_o tree_n and_o plant_n fasten_v and_o spread_v their_o root_n and_o no_o dieper_n extend_n the_o same_o as_o far_o in_o breadth_n in_o the_o ground_n as_o do_v theâ—r_a branch_n in_o the_o air_n and_o enter_v no_o dieper_n into_o the_o ground_n than_o i_o have_v say_v because_o that_o beneath_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o say_a space_n of_o a_o man_n height_n the_o earth_n be_v very_o hot_a the_o up_a part_n be_v temperate_a and_o very_a moist_a aswell_o by_o reason_n of_o thaboundaunce_n of_o water_n which_o faul_v from_o heaven_n upon_o that_o earth_n at_o certain_a ordinary_a season_n of_o the_o year_n as_o also_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o great_a river_n broke_v spring_n and_o maryssh_n whereby_o the_o myghtie_a and_o supreme_a lord_n which_o make_v theâ—e_n land_n have_v most_o prudent_o provyde_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o same_o r._n e._n as_o touching_n this_o point_n which_o be_v unknowen_a to_o the_o owlde_v writer_n and_o withowt_n consideration_n whereof_o reaâ—on_n can_v not_o perfect_o conceive_v how_o temperate_a region_fw-la shall_v be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n i_o have_v think_v good_a for_o the_o better_a manife_a of_o this_o recreate_v work_n of_o nature_n to_o note_v owte_n of_o cardanus_n his_o book_n de_fw-fr elementis_fw-la how_o all_o water_n have_v their_o courâ—e_n towards_o the_o south_n as_o to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n he_o wait_v therefore_o as_o follow_v the_o water_n be_v make_v of_o less_o quantity_n than_o the_o earth_n and_o only_a in_o manner_n in_o the_o superficial_a part_n thereof_o that_o place_n may_v be_v leave_v for_o the_o habitation_n of_o beast_n and_o that_o water_n by_o his_o coldness_n may_v temperate_a and_o not_o destroy_v the_o life_n of_o beast_n and_o because_o this_o generation_n of_o lyve_a creature_n be_v only_o necessary_a on_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o comparison_n to_o the_o hole_n therefore_o be_v the_o water_n make_v to_o occupy_v only_o the_o superficial_a part_n in_o the_o which_o metal_n plant_n beast_n and_o fish_n shall_v be_v nurysh_v and_o because_o there_o be_v great_a perell_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o much_o consume_v by_o the_o air_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n continual_a movinge_v be_v join_v to_o it_o whereby_o it_o gather_v couâ—denes_n and_o be_v preserve_v from_o sudden_a resolution_n for_o such_o water_n as_o do_v not_o move_v â–ª_o do_v soon_o putrify_v and_o be_v easy_o resolve_v into_o air_n by_o reason_n whereof_o nature_n provyde_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o water_n in_o can_v place_n as_o under_o the_o coal_n and_o mountain_n and_o whereas_o the_o earth_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a shuâ—de_n otherwise_o for_o lack_v of_o moist_a have_v be_v to_o much_o burn_v and_o scorch_v â–ª_o nature_n also_o provyde_v that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v low_a by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o water_n have_v their_o course_n toward_o the_o south_n to_o mitigate_v with_o moist_a thextremitie_n of_o heat_n which_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v be_v intolerable_a in_o that_o câ—yme_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n the_o famous_a ryver_n of_o nilus_n in_o egypte_n albeit_o it_o have_v his_o original_n and_o spring_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moan_n cawled_a montes_n lunae_n never_o unto_o the_o circle_n of_o capricoâ—ne_n yet_o running_a with_o all_o his_o branch_n under_o and_o
of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n to_o and_o fro_o this_o shall_v suffice_v let_v we_o now_o therefore_o rehearse_v what_o they_o write_v of_o dariena_n &_o of_o their_o habitation_n there_o which_o they_o caule_v sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la land_n sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la the_o fyâ—st_o habitation_n of_o the_o spaniarde_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n plant_v on_o the_o sea_n bank_n of_o dariena_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n have_v no_o natural_a munition_n or_o defence_n and_o the_o air_n be_v more_o pestiferous_a then_o in_o sardus_n sardinia_n sardus_n the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n the_o spanish_a inhabitor_n be_v all_o pale_a &_o yelowe_n like_v unto_o they_o that_o have_v the_o yelowe_n gianndye_n which_o nevertheless_o come_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o region_n as_o it_o be_v situate_a under_o the_o heaven_n for_o in_o many_o regyon_n be_v under_o the_o self_n same_o degree_n of_o latitude_n have_v the_o pole_n of_o the_o same_o elevation_n parallel_n the_o variety_n of_o region_n ling_v under_o one_o parallel_n they_o find_v wholesome_a &_o temperate_a air_n in_o such_o place_n where_o as_o the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o fair_a spring_n of_o water_n or_o where_o wholesome_a river_n run_v by_o bank_n of_o pure_a earth_n without_o mud_n but_o most_o especyal_o where_o they_o inhabit_v the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o not_o the_o valley_n but_o that_o habytation_n which_o be_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o dariena_n be_v sytuate_v in_o a_o deep_a valley_n and_o environ_v on_o every_o side_n with_o high_a hill_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o receave_v the_o son_n beam_n at_o noontide_n direct_o perpenticular_a over_o their_o head_n and_o be_v therefore_o sore_o vex_v by_o reflection_n of_o the_o beam_n both_o before_o behind_o and_o from_o the_o side_n for_o it_o be_v the_o reflection_n of_o the_o son_n beam_n which_o cause_v feruente_a heat_n â–ª_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o â—onne_n beam_n be_v cauâ—e_v of_o fervent_a heat_n â–ª_o and_o not_o their_o access_n or_o nearness_n to_o the_o earth_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v not_o passyble_a in_o themselves_o as_o do_v manifest_o appear_v by_o the_o snow_n lyinge_v contynual_o unmolten_v upon_o certain_a high_a montayne_v as_o yowre_v holiness_n know_v right_n well_o the_o son_n beam_n therefore_o fauling_a on_o the_o montayne_v be_v reflect_v downward_o into_o the_o valley_n by_o reason_n of_o thobiecte_n of_o the_o decline_a side_n of_o the_o hill_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fall_n of_o a_o great_a round_a stone_n roll_v from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o montayne_v the_o valley_n therefore_o receave_v both_o those_o beam_n which_o fall_n direct_o thereon_o and_o also_o those_o which_o be_v reflect_v downwarde_a from_o every_o side_n of_o the_o montayne_v their_o habitation_n therefore_o in_o dariena_n darienâ—_n the_o pernicious_a air_n of_o darienâ—_n be_v pernicious_a and_o unwholesome_a only_o of_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o the_o place_n &_o not_o by_o the_o sytuation_n of_o the_o regyon_n as_o it_o be_v place_v under_o the_o heaven_n or_o â—â—eare_n to_o the_o son_n the_o place_n be_v also_o contagious_a by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v coompase_v about_o with_o muddy_a and_o stynk_v maryssh_n thinfection_n whereof_o be_v not_o a_o little_a increase_v by_o the_o heat_n the_o vyllage_n itself_o be_v in_o a_o maryshe_v and_o in_o manner_n a_o stand_v puddle_n where_o of_o the_o drop_n faul_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bond_n man_n while_o they_o water_v the_o pavemente_n of_o their_o house_n water_n toad_n and_o flee_v engender_v of_o drop_n of_o water_n toad_n be_v engender_v immediate_o as_o i_o myself_o see_v in_o a_o other_o place_n the_o drop_n of_o that_o water_n turn_v into_o flee_v in_o the_o soomer_n season_n furthermore_o where_o so_o ever_o they_o dig_v the_o ground_n the_o deapthe_n of_o a_o handful_n and_o a_o half_a there_o spring_v owte_fw-mi unwholesome_a and_o corrupt_a water_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ryver_n which_o run_v through_o the_o deep_a &_o muddy_a channel_n of_o the_o valley_n and_o so_o faul_v into_o the_o sea_n now_o therefore_o they_o consult_v of_o remove_a their_o habytation_n necessity_n cause_v they_o first_o to_o fasten_v their_o foot_n hear_v â—awâ—_n necessity_n have_v no_o â—awâ—_n because_o that_o they_o which_o first_o arryve_v in_o those_o land_n be_v oppress_v with_o such_o urgente_a hunger_n that_o they_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o change_v the_o place_n although_o they_o be_v thus_o vex_v by_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n beside_o the_o corrupt_a water_n and_o infectious_a air_n by_o reason_n of_o venomous_a vapour_n and_o exhalation_n rise_v from_o the_o same_o an_o other_o great_a incommoditie_n be_v that_o the_o place_n be_v destitute_a of_o a_o commodious_a haven_n be_v three_o leaque_n distante_fw-la from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gulf_n the_o way_n be_v also_o rough_a and_o diffyculte_n to_o bring_v vyttayle_n and_o other_o necessary_n from_o the_o sea_n but_o let_v we_o now_o speak_v sumwhat_o of_o other_o particular_a thing_n which_o chance_v therefore_o short_o after_o that_o they_o wear_v arryve_v there_o happen_v many_o thing_n whereof_o they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n before_o a_o certain_a well_o learned_a phisytion_n of_o civil_a who_o partly_o thautorytie_n of_o the_o bysshoppe_n of_o dariena_n and_o partly_o the_o desire_n of_o gold_n have_v allure_v to_o those_o land_n be_v so_o scar_v with_o lyghtn_v in_o the_o night_n season_n lyinge_v in_o bed_n with_o his_o wife_n that_o the_o house_n and_o all_o the_o stuff_n therein_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o burn_v lyghtn_v a_o houâ—e_n set_v on_o fire_n with_o lyghtn_v he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v both_o soore_a scorch_a run_v forth_o cryinge_v and_o almost_o naked_a hardly_o escape_a the_o danger_n of_o death_n at_o a_o other_o time_n as_o certain_a of_o they_o stand_v on_o the_o shore_n a_o great_a crocodyle_n sudden_o carry_v away_o a_o masty_a of_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a owlde_v crocodyle_n a_o dog_n devour_v of_o a_o crocodyle_n as_o a_o kite_n shall_v have_v snatch_v uppe_o a_o chicken_n nilo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la canis_fw-la e_fw-la nilo_fw-la and_o this_o even_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o theym_n all_o where_o the_o miserable_a dog_n cry_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o help_n of_o his_o master_n in_o the_o night_n season_n they_o be_v torment_v with_o the_o biting_a of_o bat_n which_o be_v there_o so_o noisome_a that_o if_o they_o bite_v any_o man_n in_o his_o sleep_v bat_n the_o bite_v of_o bat_n they_o put_v he_o in_o danger_n of_o life_n only_o with_o draw_v of_o bludde_n in_o so_o much_o that_o sum_n have_v dye_v thereof_o faul_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o consumption_n through_o the_o malyciousnesse_n of_o the_o venomous_a wound_n if_o these_o bat_n chance_n to_o find_v a_o cock_n or_o a_o hen_n abroad_o in_o the_o night_n season_n they_o bite_v they_o by_o the_o comb_n and_o so_o kill_v they_o they_z also_o which_o go_v last_o into_o these_o region_n do_v write_v that_o the_o land_n be_v troubele_v with_o crocodyles_n lion_n and_o tiger_n tiger_n lion_n and_o tiger_n but_o that_o they_o have_v now_o devise_v art_n and_o ingens_fw-la how_o to_o take_v they_o likewise_o that_o in_o the_o house_n of_o their_o fellow_n they_o find_v the_o hide_n and_o case_n of_o such_o lion_n and_o tiger_n as_o they_o have_v kill_v they_o write_v furthermore_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o rankness_n and_o frutefulnesse_n of_o the_o ground_n cow_n swine_n and_o horse_n do_v marvellous_o increase_v in_o these_o region_n and_o grow_v to_o a_o much_o big_a quantity_n than_o they_o which_o wear_v of_o the_o first_o brood_n kind_n beast_n be_v big_a in_o theâ—r_a kind_n of_o the_o exceed_a highness_n of_o the_o tree_n with_o their_o fruit_n of_o the_o garden_n herb_n fruit_n plant_n and_o seed_n which_o hour_n man_n bring_v from_o spain_n and_o sow_v and_o set_v the_o same_o in_o these_o regyon_n likewise_o of_o the_o herte_n and_o other_o four_o footed_a beast_n both_o tame_a and_o wild_a also_o of_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o fowl_n bird_n and_o fish_n they_o write_v even_o as_o we_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o decade_n before_o careta_fw-la the_o king_n of_o the_o regyon_n of_o cioba_n careta_n how_o the_o governor_n enterteyn_v king_n careta_n be_v with_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n who_o when_o they_o have_v friendly_a enterteyn_v and_o show_v he_o the_o secret_a place_n of_o their_o shyppe_n their_o horse_n also_o with_o their_o trappar_v bard_n and_o other_o furnimente_n beside_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o seem_v strange_a to_o he_o and_o have_v further_o delit_v his_o mind_n with_o the_o harmony_n of_o their_o musycall_a instrument_n and_o give_v he_o many_o reward_n they_o dysmyss_v he_o half_o amaze_v
grow_v and_o rype_v with_o wonder_a celerity_n of_o ha_a nature_n into_o the_o ryver_n of_o dividna_n runnethe_v the_o ryver_n of_o juga_fw-la juga_fw-la the_o ryver_n of_o juga_fw-la and_o in_o the_o very_a angle_n or_o corner_n where_o they_o meet_v be_v a_o famous_a mart_n town_n name_v ustiuga_n ustiuga_fw-la ustiuga_fw-la be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a mile_n distant_a from_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o mosca_n to_o this_o mart_n town_n from_o the_o hygh_a country_n be_v send_v the_o precious_a fur_n of_o martern_n furrea_n furrea_n sable_n wolf_n and_o such_o other_o which_o be_v exchange_v for_o dyvers_a other_o kynde_n of_o ware_n and_o marchaundies_n hitherto_o munsterus_n country_n the_o natural_a cauâ—e_n of_o much_o honey_n in_o can_v region_n â–ª_o gum_n and_o spice_n in_o hot_a country_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o many_o do_v marvel_n that_o such_o plenty_n of_o honey_n shall_v be_v in_o so_o cool_a a_o country_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o declare_v the_o reason_n and_o natural_a cause_n hereof_o it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o like_a as_o spice_n gum_n &_o odoriferous_a fruit_n be_v engender_v in_o hot_a region_n by_o continual_a heat_n during_o all_o the_o hole_n year_n withowt_n impression_n of_o the_o mortify_a quality_n of_o can_v whereby_o all_o thing_n be_v constrain_v as_o they_o be_v dilate_v by_o heat_n region_n flower_n in_o can_v region_n even_o so_o in_o can_v &_o moist_a region_n who_o moisture_n be_v thin_a &_o more_o waterysshe_a than_o in_o hot_a region_n be_v dowre_n engender_v more_o abundant_o as_o cause_v by_o impression_n of_o less_o and_o faynter_n heat_n work_v in_o thin_a matter_n of_o waterysshe_a moisture_n less_o concocte_fw-la than_o the_o matter_n of_o gum_n and_o spice_n and_o other_o unctuous_a fruit_n and_o tree_n grow_v in_o hot_a region_n for_o although_o as_o munster_n saithe_v here_o before_o the_o region_n of_o moscovia_n bear_v neither_o vine_n or_o olive_n or_o any_o other_o fruit_n of_o sweet_a savoure_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o couldenesse_n thereof_o nevertheless_o forasmuch_o as_o flower_n whereof_o honey_n be_v chief_o gather_v may_v in_o summer_n season_n grow_v abundant_o in_o the_o plain_n tree_n flower_n of_o tree_n maryssh_n and_o wood_n not_o only_o on_o the_o ground_n but_o also_o on_o tree_n in_o can_v region_n it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o good_a reason_n that_o great_a plenty_n of_o honey_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o region_n as_o abound_v with_o flower_n which_o be_v bring_v forth_o with_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o son_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o spring_v time_n not_o only_o by_o the_o spring_v of_o flower_n in_o field_n and_o gardeynes_o but_o also_o of_o blossom_n of_o tree_n spryng_a before_o the_o leaf_n or_o fruit_n tree_n blossoome_n of_o tree_n as_o the_o lyght_a and_o th'inner_n matter_n first_o draw_v owte_n with_o the_o loweste_n and_o jest_n degree_n of_o heat_n heat_n a_o exemple_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o heat_n as_o the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o the_o art_n of_o stylling_n whereby_o all_o thin_a and_o light_v moisture_n be_v lyft_v up_o by_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o hevy_a and_o thick_a moisture_n be_v draw_v out_o with_o more_o vehement_a fire_n as_o we_o may_v therefore_o in_o this_o case_n compare_v the_o generation_n of_o flower_n to_o the_o heat_n of_o may_n heat_n the_o generation_n of_o flower_n by_o moderate_a heat_n the_o generation_n of_o gum_n to_o the_o heat_n of_o june_n and_o spice_n to_o the_o heat_n of_o july_n even_o so_o in_o such_o can_v region_n who_o soommer_n agree_v rather_o with_o the_o temperate_a heat_n and_o moisture_n of_o may_n then_o with_o thextreeme_n heat_n of_o the_o other_o month_n that_o heat_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o bring_v forth_o abundance_n of_o flower_n as_o thing_n cause_v by_o moderate_a heat_n as_o plain_o appear_v by_o their_o taste_n and_o savoure_n in_o which_o be_v no_o sharp_a quality_n of_o heat_n either_o bite_v the_o tongue_n or_o offend_v the_o head_n as_o be_v in_o spice_n gum_n and_o fruit_n of_o hot_a region_n and_o as_o in_o can_v and_o plain_a region_n moderate_a heat_n with_o abundance_n of_o moisture_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o flower_n as_o i_o have_v say_v so_o likewise_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o shortness_n and_o warmness_n of_o the_o nyghte_n in_o summer_n season_n in_o such_o can_v regâ—ons_v nyghte_n long_o day_n and_o short_a nyghte_n be_v a_o great_a help_n herunto_o cardanus_n write_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr plantis_fw-la that_o bramble_n &_o fearne_a grow_v not_o but_o in_o can_v region_n fern_n bramble_n and_o fern_n as_o do_v wheat_n in_o temperate_a region_n and_o that_o spice_n and_o hot_a seed_n spice_n spice_n can_v not_o grow_v in_o can_v region_n forasmuch_o as_o be_v of_o thin_a substance_n they_o shall_v soon_o be_v mortify_v &_o extinct_a by_o excessive_a can_v for_o as_o he_o say_v nothing_o can_v concocte_fw-la ripe_a and_o attenuate_v the_o substance_n of_o fruit_n with_o out_o the_o help_n of_o air_n agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v bring_v forth_o in_o the_o same_o althowgh_n it_o may_v do_v this_o in_o root_n but_o in_o manner_n all_o flower_n be_v of_o sweet_a savour_n flower_n the_o savoure_n oâ—_n flower_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o moisture_n that_o be_v in_o they_o be_v thin_a and_o but_o little_a be_v by_o mean_a heat_n soon_o and_o easy_o concocte_fw-la or_o make_v ripe_a such_o also_o as_o be_v soon_o ripe_a be_v soon_o rot_v according_a to_o the_o proverb_n pliny_n althowgh_n in_o the_o xi_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n cap._n viij_o he_o write_v that_o honey_n be_v gather_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o all_o tree_n and_o set_v or_o plant_n honey_n what_o pliny_n write_v of_o honey_n except_o sorel_n and_o the_o herb_n cawled_a chenopode_n which_o sum_n caule_v goose_n foot_n yet_o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o descend_v from_o the_o air_n for_o in_o the_o xii_o chapyture_n of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o write_v thus_o thus_o coom_v from_o the_o air_n at_o the_o rise_v of_o certain_a star_n and_o especial_o at_o the_o rise_v of_o sirius_n name_n serius_n be_v otherwise_o cawled_a canicula_fw-la this_o be_v the_o dog_n of_o who_o the_o canicular_a day_n have_v their_o name_n and_o not_o before_o the_o rise_v of_o vergiliae_fw-la which_o be_v the_o seven_o star_n cawled_a pleyade_n in_o the_o spring_v of_o the_o day_n for_o then_o at_o the_o morning_n spring_v the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n be_v find_v moist_a with_o a_o fat_a dew_n in_o so_o much_o that_o such_o as_o have_v bynne_v abroad_o under_o the_o firmament_fw-it at_o that_o time_n have_v their_o apparel_n anoint_v with_o lyquoure_n and_o the_o hear_v of_o their_o headde_a clammy_a and_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o sweat_n of_o heaven_n honey_n what_o be_v honey_n or_o as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a spettyl_o of_o the_o starâ—es_n either_o the_o ivise_n of_o the_o air_n pourge_a itself_o i_o will_v it_o be_v pure_a corrupt_v how_o honey_n be_v corrupt_v liquid_a and_o simple_a of_o his_o own_o nature_n as_o it_o first_o faul_v from_o above_o â—ut_v now_o descend_v so_o far_o and_o infect_v not_o only_o with_o such_o unclean_a vapour_n and_o exhalation_n as_o it_o mete_v with_o by_o the_o way_n but_o afterward_o also_o corrupt_v by_o the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n herb_n and_o flower_n of_o sundry_a taste_n and_o quality_n and_o likewise_o aswell_o in_o stomach_n of_o the_o bee_n for_o they_o vomit_v it_o at_o their_o mouth_n as_o also_o by_o long_o reserve_v the_o same_o in_o hive_n it_o nevertheless_o reteyn_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o heavenly_a nature_n etc._n etc._n ageyne_v in_o the_o xiiii_o chapiture_n of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o wrytethe_v that_o in_o certain_a region_n towards_o the_o north_n region_n honey_n of_o great_a quantity_n in_o north_n region_n as_o in_o sum_n place_n of_o germany_n honey_n be_v find_v in_o such_o quantity_n that_o there_o have_v bynne_v see_v honey_n comb_v of_o eight_o foot_n long_o and_o black_a in_o the_o holowe_v part_n by_o the_o which_o word_n of_o pliny_n and_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o abundance_n of_o honey_n shall_v chief_o be_v engender_v in_o such_o region_n where_o the_o heat_n of_o soommer_n be_v temperate_a and_o continual_a aswell_o by_o night_n as_o by_o day_n as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o hot_a region_n where_o the_o nyghte_n be_v long_o and_o can_v as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o decade_n region_n hot_a nyghte_n in_o can_v region_n for_o like_a as_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v fyne_v by_o continual_a heat_n move_a and_o circulation_n similitude_n a_o similitude_n be_v hynder_v by_o refrigeration_n or_o can_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o art_n of_o stylling_n and_o
receive_v as_o the_o best_a 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o ptolemy_n divide_v all_o the_o hole_n body_n and_o face_n of_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n into_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o degree_n of_o length_n oâ—_n longitude_n and_o other_o as_o many_o degree_n of_o breadth_n or_o latitude_n so_o that_o the_o hole_n globe_n of_o the_o bawl_v be_v round_o contain_v as_o much_o â—n_a latitude_n as_o longitude_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o he_o assign_v likewise_o to_o every_o degree_n three_o score_n mile_n which_o make_v xvii_o spanyâ—she_a league_n and_o a_o half_a in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o globe_n or_o bawl_v of_o the_o earth_n measure_v direct_o by_o any_o of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o same_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o contâ—yneâ—h_v â—n_v circuit_n syâ—e_v thouâ—and_o and_o two_o hundred_o leaque_n this_o computation_n and_o measure_a be_v so_o certain_a thâ—t_a as_o it_o be_v approve_v of_o all_o man_n and_o find_v â—rewe_v by_o experience_n so_o much_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v it_o to_o be_v commend_v and_o have_v in_o admiration_n for_o 〈…〉_o â—ereof_o be_v judge_v so_o dyfficult_a by_o job_n and_o 〈…〉_o that_o no_o â—â—an_z have_v find_v the_o measure_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o â—ame_n they_o name_v those_o degree_n of_o longitude_n longitude_n degree_n of_o longitude_n that_o they_o account_n from_o son_n to_o son_n by_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n by_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o globe_n or_o bawl_v of_o the_o earth_n these_o can_v not_o well_o be_v obseruâ—d_v forasmuch_o as_o in_o this_o â—ract_n of_o heaven_n there_o be_v no_o fyxe_n or_o permanent_a sign_n whereunto_o the_o pilot_n may_v directe_v their_o eye_n or_o instrument_n for_o the_o son_n althowghe_o iâ—_n be_v a_o most_o clear_a sign_n yet_o doothe_v it_o daye_o change_v the_o place_n of_o rise_v and_o faul_v kâ—owâ—n_n the_o deâ—rees_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d kâ—owâ—n_n and_o keepethe_v not_o the_o same_o course_n the_o day_n follow_v as_o the_o astronomer_n affirm_v and_o althowgh_n there_o be_v no_o number_n of_o they_o that_o in_o travayl_a strange_a land_n and_o sea_n have_v spend_v their_o god_n and_o almost_o their_o wytte_n to_o find_v the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n withowt_n error_n as_o be_v find_v the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n &_o height_n latitude_n the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n yet_o be_v there_o none_o that_o hitherto_o have_v any_o true_a knowleage_n thereof_o the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n or_o altitude_n be_v they_o that_o be_v account_v from_o the_o north_n point_n to_o the_o soutâ—_n the_o commensuration_n or_o measure_v whenby_o be_v most_o certain_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o north_n star_n be_v permane_fw-la stâ—â—â—e_n the_o norâ—h_a stâ—â—â—e_n and_o remain_v still_o in_o one_o place_n or_o at_o the_o least_o move_v abowt_v the_o pole_n which_o be_v their_o firm_a and_o steadfast_a sign_n whereby_o they_o account_v their_o degree_n and_o directe_v their_o vyage_n by_o the_o degree_n therefore_o account_v by_o these_o most_o certain_a sign_n be_v unfaylable_o measure_v the_o hole_n circumference_n of_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n earth_n the_o circuit_n of_o the_o earth_n divyde_v the_o same_o into_o four_o equal_a part_n in_o this_o manner_n from_o the_o north_n point_n to_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v lxxxx_fw-la degree_n and_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o the_o south_n point_n other_o lxxxx_n ageyne_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n from_o the_o south_n point_n to_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v other_o lxxxx_fw-la degree_n and_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a ageyne_n to_o the_o north_n point_n be_v as_o many_o this_o may_v we_o conjecture_v by_o good_a reason_n aswell_o of_o thinferioure_fw-fr hemisphery_a whereof_o a_o great_a part_n be_v know_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o navigation_n of_o such_o as_o have_v pass_v the_o streyghet_n of_o magellanus_fw-la and_o the_o cape_n of_o bona_n speranza_n hemiâ—pherie_n the_o inferior_a hemiâ—pherie_n althowgh_n we_o have_v no_o such_o clear_a and_o manifest_a relation_n as_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o land_n under_o the_o southe_n pole_n be_v the_o other_o exelâ—ree_n of_o the_o world_n who_o sight_n we_o lack_v for_o as_o herodotus_n say_v if_o there_o be_v any_o land_n of_o the_o hyperborcans_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o north_n there_o be_v also_o of_o the_o hypernorios_fw-la hypâ—rboreâ—_n hypâ—rboreâ—_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o south_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o perhaps_o be_v they_o that_o live_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o streyghâ—es_n of_o magellanus_fw-la as_o never_o unto_o the_o other_o pole_n but_o what_o these_o lâ—ndes_n be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o what_o 〈◊〉_d we_o can_v have_v no_o certain_a knowleage_n untyl_o some_o man_n shall_v hâ—ue_v compass_v abowt_n the_o land_n under_o the_o south_n pole_n as_o do_v john_n sebastian_n the_o circumference_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n these_o last_o annotation_n of_o the_o indies_n haâ—e_v i_o tranâ—â—â—ted_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o franciscus_n lopes_n write_v in_o the_o 〈…〉_o themperours_n majesty_n and_o partly_o also_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o card_n maâ—se_n by_o sebastian_n cabot_n ¶_o a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o roundenesse_n of_o the_o earth_n many_o ignorant_a man_n think_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o round_o only_a by_o judgement_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v deceive_v in_o many_o thing_n not_o only_o of_o the_o work_v of_o nature_n deâ—eaâ—ed_v tâ—â—_n eye_n be_v deâ—eaâ—ed_v but_o also_o of_o â—athe_n as_o be_v doonne_v bâ—_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o art_n of_o man_n for_o they_o say_v how_o can_v it_o be_v round_o forasmuch_o as_o thowgh_a a_o man_n travail_n never_o so_o far_o either_o by_o land_n or_o sea_n he_o seem_v ever_o to_o pass_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o right_a line_n with_o out_o any_o such_o circuit_n or_o compass_v ascend_n or_o descend_n as_o perteyn_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o round_a form_n the_o which_o objection_n as_o it_o be_v gross_a and_o simple_a procead_v of_o the_o narownesse_n of_o the_o understanding_n of_o such_o as_o can_v not_o conceive_v the_o large_a circumference_n of_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n even_o so_o may_v it_o be_v answer_v with_o this_o simple_a demonstration_n in_o a_o ring_a that_o serve_v for_o the_o fynger_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n circle_n a_o ring_a a_o circle_n the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o inch_n or_o little_a more_o be_v half_a a_o circle_n but_o in_o a_o ring_a or_o circle_v of_o big_a circumference_n as_o in_o the_o hoop_n of_o a_o tub_n half_o a_o inch_n appear_v in_o manner_n a_o right_a line_n althowghe_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o deed_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o any_o part_n of_o a_o circle_n to_o consist_v of_o a_o right_a line_n neither_o any_o part_n of_o a_o line_n to_o consist_v of_o a_o circle_n sith_o the_o part_n must_v needs_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o hole_n consy_a of_o such_o uniform_a part_n as_o be_v in_o mathematical_n but_o not_o to_o wander_v to_o far_o in_o these_o subtylty_n the_o great_a that_o you_o can_v imagen_fw-mi the_o circle_n to_o be_v so_o shall_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o seem_v a_o right_a line_n or_o plain_a form_n as_o for_o exemple_n imagine_v a_o circle_n who_o diameter_n that_o be_v measure_n from_o side_n to_o side_n consy_v of_o a_o mile_n in_o this_o circle_n a_o pole_n length_n or_o more_o may_v seem_v a_o right_a line_n as_o yowe_o may_v otherwise_o multiply_v of_o the_o like_a infinite_o whereby_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o large_a circumference_n of_o the_o earth_n well_o considere_v a_o much_o great_a part_n of_o the_o circle_n thereof_o then_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n conceave_v may_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o right_a line_n and_o he_o contynual_o to_o walk_v upon_o a_o plain_a form_n forasmuch_o as_o every_o part_n of_o a_o circle_n be_v like_a unto_o other_o as_o i_o have_v say_v this_o may_v suffice_v for_o a_o simple_a and_o brief_a demonstration_n and_o induction_n for_o such_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o seek_v forth_o to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o ¶_o what_o credit_n owght_fw-mi to_o be_v give_v to_o writer_n as_o touching_n the_o work_v of_o nature_n the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n diodorus_n siculus_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o bibliotheca_fw-la write_v in_o this_o manner_n if_o any_o man_n for_o the_o marvellous_a strangeness_n and_o novelty_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v describe_v in_o hour_n book_n will_v not_o perhaps_o gyve_v credyt_n to_o hour_n history_n let_v he_o with_o right_a judgement_n consider_v the_o difference_n that_o be_v between_o the_o air_n of_o the_o scythian_n and_o the_o troglodyte_n compare_v to_o we_o region_n the_o diversity_n of_o air_n in_o dyvers_a region_n and_o he_o shall_v the_o easely_o perceive_v the_o work_v of_o nature_n and_o approve_v hour_n wrytynge_n for_o hour_n air_n dyffer_v so_o much_o from_o they_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v incredible_a if_o experience_n be_v not_o more_o certain_a than_o
doubtful_a reason_n in_o some_o region_n the_o can_v be_v so_o extreme_a that_o great_a river_n be_v so_o freeze_a cold_a extreme_o cold_a that_o lade_v cart_n and_o army_n of_o man_n pass_v over_o the_o immovable_a i_o shall_z wine_n also_o and_o other_o moist_a thing_n be_v so_o coniel_v that_o they_o may_v be_v cut_v with_o knyve_n but_o this_o be_v more_o marvellous_a that_o thextreeme_v part_n of_o such_o apparel_n as_o man_n wear_v be_v so_o bite_a with_o can_v that_o they_o faule_fw-mi of_o man_n eye_n be_v also_o dym_v the_o fire_n gyve_v not_o his_o natural_a bryghtnesse_n and_o brazen_a vessel_n and_o image_n be_v break_v sumtime_o by_o reason_n of_o thick_a cloud_n thunder_n and_o lyghtnynge_n be_v neither_o see_a or_o hear_v in_o such_o region_n many_o other_o thing_n more_o marvellous_a they_o these_o have_v nature_n wrought_v which_o may_v seem_v incredible_a to_o the_o ignorant_a but_o easy_a to_o such_o as_o have_v experience_n in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o egypt_n and_o trogloditica_fw-la the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n be_v so_o extreme_a abowt_n noon_n heat_n extreme_a heat_n that_o no_o man_n can_v see_v he_o that_o stand_v by_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thick_a air_n cause_v by_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n raise_v by_o the_o heat_n none_o can_v go_v withowt_n shoe_n but_o have_v their_o fiete_n suddeyn_o blyster_v and_o exulcerate_v such_o as_o be_v a_o thirst_n die_v immediate_o except_o they_o have_v drink_v at_o hand_n the_o heat_n so_o fast_a consume_v the_o moisture_n of_o their_o body_n meat_n put_v in_o brazen_a vessel_n be_v sod_a in_o short_a space_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n withowt_n other_o fire_n education_n the_o force_n of_o education_n yet_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v and_o browght_fw-mi up_o in_o such_o region_n have_v rather_o wyllynge_o sustain_v these_o incommodity_n than_o be_v enforce_v to_o live_v otherwise_o such_o a_o love_n of_o their_o native_a country_n have_v nature_n give_v to_o all_o man_n custom_n of_o continuance_n from_o young_a year_n be_v also_o of_o force_n to_o over_o come_v the_o maliciousness_n of_o the_o air_n neverehelesse_o distance_n extreme_a heat_n &_o cold_a in_o a_o small_a distance_n these_o place_n of_o such_o contrary_a nature_n whereby_o such_o strange_a effect_n be_v cause_v be_v not_o far_o in_o sunder_o or_o divide_v by_o any_o great_a distance_n for_o from_o the_o maryssh_n of_o meotis_n or_o meotides_n where_o certain_a scythian_n dwell_v in_o extreme_a can_v ethiopia_n frome_n scythia_n to_o ethiopia_n many_o have_v sail_v with_o ship_n of_o burden_n to_o rhodes_n in_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o alexandria_n in_o four_o day_n from_o whence_o pass_v throwgh_n egypte_n by_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n they_o have_v arryve_v in_o ethiopia_n in_o other_o ten_o day_n so_o that_o the_o navigation_n from_o the_o can_v part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o hot_a râ—gions_n be_v no_o more_o than_o xxiiii_o continual_a day_n where_o as_o therefore_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o air_n be_v such_o in_o place_n of_o so_o small_a distance_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o lyve_v of_o the_o people_n of_o those_o region_n with_o the_o complexion_n of_o their_o body_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v engender_v there_o do_v great_o dyffer_v from_o we_o ¶_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o bookâ—_n of_o metal_n to_o this_o book_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o navigation_n i_o have_v thowght_fw-mi good_a to_o add_v the_o book_n of_o metal_n for_o three_o cause_n especial_o i_o move_a whereoâ—_n the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o thing_n undecent_a to_o read_v so_o much_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o to_o know_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o the_o natural_a generation_n thereof_o be_v nevertheless_o thing_n not_o only_o most_o desire_a but_o also_o such_o withowt_n the_o which_o at_o this_o age_n the_o life_n of_o man_n can_v not_o be_v pass_v over_o withowt_n many_o adversity_n forasmuch_o as_o poverty_n be_v hateful_a to_o all_o man_n and_o virtue_n no_o further_o esteem_v than_o it_o be_v support_v by_o riches_n since_o now_o that_o lady_n that_o reign_v in_o satur_n day_n be_v become_v the_o slave_n to_o he_o that_o be_v then_o her_o bondeman_n in_o that_o golden_a world_n so_o name_v not_o for_o the_o desire_n that_o man_n have_v to_o gold_n but_o for_o thinnocencie_n of_o lyve_v in_o those_o day_n when_o mars_n be_v of_o no_o power_n and_o man_n think_v it_o cruelty_n by_o break_v the_o bone_n of_o hour_n mother_n the_o earth_n to_o open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o court_n of_o infernal_a pluto_n from_o thence_o to_o get_v gold_n and_o silver_n the_o seed_n of_o all_o mischief_n and_o angel_n of_o such_o a_o god_n who_o the_o antiquity_n not_o without_o good_a consyderation_n paint_v blind_a affirm_v also_o that_o of_o he_o gold_n and_o silver_n have_v receive_v the_o property_n to_o blind_a the_o eye_n of_o man_n but_o since_o it_o be_v now_o so_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o seek_v aid_n by_o that_o which_o be_v sumtymes_o a_o mischief_n it_o rest_v to_o use_v the_o matter_n as_o do_v cunning_a physician_n that_o can_v minister_v poison_n in_o proportion_n with_o other_o thing_n in_o such_o sort_n qualyfyinge_v the_o maliciousness_n thereof_o that_o none_o shall_v thereby_o be_v intoxicate_a forasmuch_o therefore_o as_o gold_n and_o silver_n have_v obtain_v this_o prerogative_n that_o they_o be_v such_o necessary_a evyls_n which_o the_o life_n of_o man_n can_v not_o lack_v withowt_n detriment_n not_o only_o they_o but_o other_o metal_n also_o perhaps_o more_o necessary_a althowgh_n not_o so_o precious_a be_v thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v better_o know_v then_o only_o by_o name_n since_o they_o be_v thinstrumente_n of_o â—ll_a art_n the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o ornament_n of_o all_o dignity_n and_o not_o the_o least_o portion_n of_o nature_n whereby_o the_o contemplation_n of_o they_o be_v no_o less_o pleasant_a than_o necessary_a but_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o here_o my_o intent_n to_o entreat_v much_o of_o metal_n i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o second_o cause_n which_o be_v that_o if_o in_o travayl_a strange_a and_o unknowen_a country_n any_o man_n chance_n shall_v be_v to_o arryve_v in_o such_o region_n where_o he_o may_v know_v by_o thinformation_n of_o thinhabitaunte_n or_o otherwise_o that_o such_o region_n be_v fruitful_a of_o scotfree_a metal_n he_o may_v not_o be_v without_o some_o judgement_n to_o make_v further_a search_n for_o the_o same_o the_o three_o cause_n be_v that_o althowgh_n this_o hour_n realm_n of_o england_n be_v full_a of_o metal_n not_o to_o be_v contemn_v and_o much_o rycher_n than_o man_n suppose_v yet_o be_v there_o few_o or_o none_o in_o england_n that_o have_v any_o great_a skill_n thereof_o or_o any_o thing_n write_v in_o owr_a tongue_n whereby_o man_n may_v be_v well_o instruct_v of_o the_o generation_n and_o find_v of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o like_a ignorance_n have_v be_v among_o we_o as_o touching_n cosmographie_n and_o navigation_n untyll_o i_o attempt_v accord_v to_o the_o portion_n of_o my_o talon_n and_o simple_a learning_a to_o open_v the_o â—yrst_n door_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o knoweleage_n into_o hour_n language_n wherein_o i_o will_v wish_v that_o other_o of_o great_a learn_a will_v take_v some_o peyne_n to_o accomplysshe_v and_o bring_v to_o further_a perfection_n that_o i_o have_v rude_o begin_v not_o as_o a_o autour_fw-fr but_o a_o translatoure_n jest_n i_o be_v injurious_a to_o any_o man_n in_o ascrybe_v to_o myself_o the_o travayle_n of_o other_o and_o whereas_o as_o concern_v the_o knowleage_n of_o metal_n i_o be_v once_o mind_v to_o have_v translate_v into_o englyshe_a the_o hole_n work_v of_o pyrotechnia_n whereof_o i_o fynyssh_v xxii_o chapiture_n now_o more_o than_o three_o year_n sense_n and_o leave_v the_o copy_n thereof_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o of_o who_o i_o can_v never_o get_v it_o ageyne_v omytting_a to_o speak_v of_o other_o ingratitude_n i_o be_v thereby_o discourage_v to_o proceade_v any_o further_a in_o that_o work_n nevertheless_o since_o this_o history_n of_o the_o indies_n have_v minister_v occasion_n to_o entreat_v sumwhat_o of_o metal_n i_o have_v ageyne_v translate_v three_o of_o the_o first_o chapiture_n of_o that_o book_n which_o seem_v most_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v in_o this_o case_n and_o hereof_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o preface_n it_o may_v suffice_v of_o the_o generation_n of_o metal_n and_o their_o mine_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o fyndinge_v the_o same_o write_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n by_o vannuccius_fw-la biringuczius_fw-la in_o his_o book_n cawled_a pyrotechnia_n to_o his_o love_a friend_n master_n bernardino_n moncellese_v greeting_n whereas_o i_o promise_v you_o to_o wrytte_n of_o
pick_v axe_n sum_n of_o iren_n and_o sum_n of_o steel_n furthermore_o great_a maule_n with_o handel_n and_o withowt_n handel_n and_o such_o other_o both_o of_o iren_n and_o fine_a steel_n harden_v if_o the_o hardenes_n of_o stone_n shall_v so_o require_v but_o as_o for_o such_o as_o shall_v serve_v to_o dig_v the_o mine_n which_o be_v engender_v in_o tender_a and_o soft_a stone_n i_o need_v make_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o tool_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n may_v suffice_v and_o necessity_n shall_v daily_o forth_o instruct_v you_o to_o divise_v such_o as_o shall_v serve_v for_o yowre_a purpose_n albeit_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v beetel_v maule_n mattock_n pike_n shovel_n spade_n and_o such_o like_a but_o as_o well_o for_o the_o soft_a stone_n as_o for_o the_o hard_a it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o miner_n may_v lose_v no_o time_n and_o that_o the_o work_n may_v go_v the_o better_a forward_o to_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o patroness_n of_o the_o i_o bysyde_o these_o before_o name_v it_o shall_v also_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v plenty_n of_o great_a baskette_n spade_n shovel_n sleade_v and_o handbarrowe_n both_o with_o wheel_n and_o without_o wheel_n also_o sack_n make_v of_o raw_a or_o untande_v hide_n to_o carry_v the_o fragmente_n out_o of_o the_o cave_n it_o shall_v furthermore_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v great_a quantity_n of_o unctuous_a liquor_n to_o maintain_v fire_n cave_n fire_n in_o the_o cave_n as_o be_v the_o oil_n of_o olive_n of_o nut_n of_o line_n seed_n and_o hemp_n seed_n likewise_o the_o root_n of_o putrify_a tree_n or_o talowe_v of_o beast_n or_o fat_a and_o oil_n of_o fish_n for_o withowt_n the_o light_n of_o fire_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o the_o labourer_n to_o work_v eyer_n the_o conveyance_n of_o eyer_n nor_o yet_o can_v any_o fire_n be_v maintain_v in_o the_o cave_n except_o it_o receive_v the_o air_n by_o some_o respiracle_n or_o breathing_n place_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o funnel_n or_o trunk_n of_o wood_n or_o such_o other_o open_a instrument_n whereby_o the_o air_n may_v be_v convey_v into_o the_o cave_n ¶_o of_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o quality_n thereof_o in_o particular_a forasmuch_o as_o gold_n be_v a_o compound_n mineral_n which_o of_o the_o philosopher_n and_o all_o man_n of_o understand_v gold_n the_o excellency_n of_o gold_n be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o great_a perfection_n among_o all_o other_o mix_v mineral_n it_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o universal_a opinion_n of_o such_o man_n that_o for_o the_o beauty_n and_o excellent_a quality_n thereof_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o excessive_a virtue_n to_o help_v and_o comfort_n man_n and_o therefore_o among_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o this_o world_n except_o lyve_v creature_n it_o be_v châ—efely_o esteem_v by_o reason_n whereof_o i_o also_o the_o more_o to_o honour_v it_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o this_o before_o i_o entreat_v 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swâ—te_a savour_n or_o taste_v except_o cherry_n tree_n for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o â—ender_a fruit_n &_o tree_n be_v burn_v of_o the_o can_v blast_n of_o the_o north_n wound_n yet_o do_v the_o field_n bear_v all_o kynde_n of_o corn_n as_o wheat_n and_o the_o grain_n cawled_a siligo_fw-la grain_n corn_n and_o grain_n whereof_o the_o fyne_a kind_n of_o bread_n be_v make_v also_o mill_v and_o panyke_v which_o the_o italian_n caule_v melica_n likewise_o all_o kynde_n of_o pulse_n as_o bean_n peason_n tare_n and_o such_o other_o tree_n honey_n in_o wood_n and_o tree_n but_o their_o chief_a harvest_n consist_v of_o honey_n and_o wax_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o hole_n region_n be_v replenyssh_v with_o fruitful_a bee_n which_o make_v most_o sweet_a honey_n not_o in_o the_o husband_n man_n hive_n but_o even_o in_o holowe_v tree_n and_o hereby_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o both_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o shalowed_a lawn_n be_v see_v many_o swarm_n of_o bee_n hang_a on_o the_o bow_n of_o tree_n 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