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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n affection_n fine_a good_a 22 3 2.0853 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50023 Man without passion, or, The wife stoick, according to the sentiments of Seneca written originally in French, by ... Anthony Le Grand ; Englished by G.R.; Sage des Stoiques. English Le Grand, Antoine, d. 1699.; G. R. 1675 (1675) Wing L958; ESTC R18013 157,332 304

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court_v she_o and_o if_o as_o the_o sun_n she_o enlighten_v all_o that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n yet_o self_n love_n can_v endure_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v seek_v she_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o method_n it_o debauch_v the_o mind_n of_o its_o suitor_n and_o beget_v quarrel_n among_o they_o about_o her_o nature_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o less_o blind_a than_o unjust_a in_o its_o conclusion_n it_o permit_v we_o not_o to_o follow_v any_o other_o advice_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n than_o our_o own_o aristotle_n have_v never_o abandon_v his_o master_n party_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v preoccupy_v by_o this_o passion_n and_o all_o those_o philosopher_n which_o at_o this_o day_n toil_n to_o prove_v his_o doctrine_n will_v be_v silent_a or_o will_v speak_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o language_n if_o this_o monster_n self_n love_n have_v not_o invent_v specious_a term_n to_o explain_v his_o meaning_n and_o establish_v his_o fond_a imagination_n all_o those_o sect_n that_o be_v daily_o brood_a be_v but_o sprout_n of_o that_o self_n complaisance_n and_o the_o gospel_n which_o contain_v so_o many_o mystery_n under_o the_o plain_a simplicity_n of_o word_n will_v at_o this_o day_n have_v none_o but_o poet_n for_o interpreter_n if_o pride_n have_v not_o corrupt_v some_o malcontent_n and_o put_v the_o pen_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o call_v they_o ignorant_a man_n to_o mangle_v and_o disguise_v the_o sense_n thereof_o we_o delight_v so_o much_o in_o self_n opinion_n that_o no_o man_n judgement_n be_v valuable_a but_o we_o and_o truth_n itself_o be_v unpleasant_a to_o we_o even_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o friend_n if_o it_o be_v not_o clothe_v after_o our_o fashion_n and_o obstinate_v by_o passion_n that_o blind_v we_o we_o admire_v only_o our_o own_o conceit_n and_o will_v esteem_v no_o opinion_n but_o our_o own_o few_o or_o none_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v account_v ignorant_a every_o one_o aspire_v to_o 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own_o part_n with_o perfect_a satisfaction_n this_o truth_n appear_v evident_o in_o the_o present_a subject_a every_o one_o define_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n according_a to_o his_o fancy_n all_o those_o different_a idea_n thereof_o form_v in_o the_o write_n of_o modern_a author_n be_v no_o less_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o design_n then_o of_o their_o opinion_n and_o that_o matter_n which_o have_v be_v most_o examine_v in_o the_o school_n be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o most_o intricate_a and_o unknown_a some_o have_v think_v that_o passion_n be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n that_o she_o be_v partaker_n with_o the_o cause_n from_o whence_o she_o proceed_v 3._o that_o she_o stir_v it_o not_o up_o and_o that_o she_o be_v not_o at_o man_n command_n but_o so_o far_o as_o the_o act_n that_o occasion_v it_o depend_v upon_o his_o will_n to_o confirm_v this_o their_o opinion_n they_o confound_a voluptuousness_n with_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o angelical_a matter_n they_o say_v that_o the_o one_o work_v the_o other_o to_o perfection_n that_o pleasure_n be_v always_o the_o companion_n of_o her_o labour_n and_o that_o passion_n be_v ever_o busy_v in_o the_o disturbance_n of_o her_o rest_n can_v not_o proper_o be_v comprise_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o action_n other_o who_o i_o esteem_v not_o more_o plausible_a but_o because_o they_o teach_v a_o doctrine_n more_o common_a describe_v passion_n by_o the_o effect_n she_o produce_v they_o attribute_v the_o alteration_n of_o countenance_n in_o they_o that_o be_v under_o her_o subjection_n to_o her_o violent_a proceed_n they_o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o less_o agitate_a when_o she_o fear_v and_o be_v afflict_v then_o when_o she_o love_v and_o hope_v and_o that_o man_n make_v not_o a_o different_a construction_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o one_o man_n of_o another_o but_o because_o they_o be_v animate_v by_o different_a affection_n in_o fine_a they_o conclude_v passion_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o emotion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n excite_v by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o good_a or_o evil_n which_o chief_o busy_v itself_o in_o disturb_v the_o body_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n if_o this_o definition_n be_v common_a if_o all_o philosopher_n allow_v it_o and_o if_o all_o aristotle_n disciple_n engage_v to_o defend_v the_o principle_n thereof_o yet_o methinks_v it_o may_v be_v reject_v without_o offence_n to_o its_o authority_n and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v think_v strange_a that_o be_v of_o the_o roman_a philosopher_n judgement_n i_o abandon_v the_o grecian_n party_n to_o maintain_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n for_o as_o i_o hold_v with_o they_o that_o passion_n be_v not_o natural_a to_o man_n that_o sense_n and_o opinion_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o that_o their_o abode_n be_v rather_o in_o the_o will_v then_o in_o the_o imagination_n i_o must_v of_o necessity_n forsake_v his_o doctrine_n and_o against_o my_o humour_n betray_v my_o own_o sentiment_n to_o continue_v faithful_a to_o the_o most_o puissant_a enemy_n of_o that_o only_a philosopher_n that_o in_o other_o thing_n i_o honour_v passion_n then_o in_o stoic_a term_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o soul_n against_o reason_n cause_v by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o good_a or_o evil_a contrary_n to_o the_o inclination_n of_o nature_n i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o motion_n that_o violent_o assault_v our_o reason_n for_o although_o passion_n perform_v its_o last_o act_n in_o the_o will_n although_o it_o have_v its_o conception_n in_o the_o reasonable_a faculty_n and_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v call_v by_o her_o mother_n name_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o principle_n be_v corrupt_v by_o opinion_n and_o this_o sovereign_n seduce_v by_o her_o unfaithful_a sense_n the_o school_n of_o the_o stoic_n have_v command_v she_o to_o forgo_v that_o quality_n and_o to_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o nature_n enemy_n and_o reason_n bastard_n she_o work_v a_o change_n which_o be_v against_o nature_n law_n for_o as_o this_o common_a mother_n be_v constant_a in_o all_o her_o action_n her_o production_n regular_a and_o bring_v forth_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v as_o perfect_a as_o useful_a to_o her_o child_n so_o she_o abhor_v all_o debauchery_n she_o reject_v all_o those_o motion_n that_o war_n against_o her_o inclination_n and_o she_o can_v endure_v to_o have_v succour_n assign_v she_o that_o deprave_v her_o workmanship_n and_o conspire_v her_o disorder_n or_o her_o ruin_n as_o this_o definition_n be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o other_o philosopher_n and_o as_o the_o fidelity_n that_o i_o have_v vow_v to_o the_o stoic_n oblige_v i_o to_o abandon_v their_o opinion_n it_o must_v not_o be_v wonder_v if_o i_o consent_v not_o to_o they_o in_o the_o cause_n from_o whence_o passion_n do_v arise_v and_o if_o after_o i_o have_v discover_v they_o to_o be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o virtue_n i_o consider_v they_o as_o the_o depravation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o will_n for_o if_o the_o residence_n of_o passion_n as_o most_o modern_a philosopher_n will_v have_v it_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o imagination_n only_o inform_v by_o the_o species_n she_o draw_v from_o the_o sense_n stir_v up_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o a_o man_n can_v afflict_v himself_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o enrage_v himself_o for_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o benefit_n which_o the_o sense_n perceive_v not_o and_o that_o before_o passion_n can_v make_v a_o man_n take_v resolution_n of_o vengeance_n his_o mind_n must_v represent_v the_o matter_n to_o he_o as_o infamous_a and_o the_o will_v abhor_v it_o as_o injurious_a to_o his_o person_n there_o be_v such_o a_o
many_o maxim_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o these_o ape_n of_o the_o deity_n they_o judge_v none_o more_o dark_a than_o that_o which_o command_v they_o to_o know_v themselves_o these_o two_o word_n run_v they_o into_o despair_n they_o see_v all_o their_o knowledge_n limit_v by_o those_o few_o syllable_n they_o ready_o confess_v their_o ignorance_n since_o they_o be_v stranger_n to_o themselves_o and_o that_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v philosopher_n whilst_o they_o have_v neglect_v to_o learn_v how_o they_o shall_v become_v such_o it_o be_v true_a that_o physic_n come_v to_o succour_v the_o academia_n and_o by_o a_o undertake_n that_o surpass_v her_o strength_n do_v endeavour_v to_o teach_v what_o have_v be_v long_o unknown_a for_o as_o if_o truth_n have_v lie_v hide_v in_o the_o entrail_n of_o our_o body_n and_o to_o discover_v its_o part_n be_v a_o sufficient_a information_n of_o its_o defect_n and_o prefection_n she_o invent_v the_o diffection_n of_o this_o wonderful_a fabric_n she_o find_v out_o the_o instrument_n to_o sound_v its_o sore_n she_o open_v the_o vein_n to_o draw_v out_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n employ_v the_o lance_n to_o scale_n its_o ulcer_n and_o to_o get_v the_o stone_n from_o the_o reins_o she_o think_v that_o by_o observe_v our_o disease_n the_o nature_n of_o our_o constitution_n will_v be_v discover_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o pain_n that_o beset_v we_o will_v be_v their_o cure_n that_o learning_n will_v be_v attain_v by_o sight_n of_o our_o malady_n and_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o know_v that_o the_o gout_n prick_v the_o nerve_n ophtalmy_a or_o inflammation_n fix_v itself_o in_o the_o eye_n the_o quinsey_n swell_v the_o throat_n the_o stone_n rage_v in_o the_o bladder_n the_o colic_n rend_v the_o inward_a part_n and_o the_o fever_n discharge_v its_o fury_n upon_o the_o radical_a moisture_n to_o discover_v from_o so_o many_o misery_n the_o state_n of_o his_o condition_n but_o find_v these_o endeavour_n of_o none_o effect_v that_o this_o be_v but_o the_o unfolding_n of_o the_o mean_a part_n of_o man_n that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o house_n of_o flesh_n a_o heavenly_a guest_n undiscovered_a and_o that_o this_o body_n so_o much_o consider_v be_v but_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o operation_n the_o design_n of_o thus_o know_v ourselves_o she_o soon_o lay_v aside_o the_o disease_a who_o sickness_n can_v be_v but_o half_o discover_v be_v give_v over_o and_o much_o ashamed_a that_o so_o much_o have_v be_v undertake_v she_o resolve_v that_o a_o knowledge_n which_o be_v dispair_v of_o be_v find_v out_o by_o anatomy_n shall_v be_v turn_v over_o to_o the_o philosopher_n but_o these_o instead_o of_o reflect_v on_o our_o corporal_a disorder_n to_o study_v the_o traffic_n hold_v between_o the_o body_n and_o the_o mind_n to_o consider_v that_o the_o more_o noble_a part_n of_o themselves_o be_v clog_v with_o mire_n that_o the_o chain_n by_o which_o they_o be_v unite_v make_v their_o misery_n common_a to_o both_o deo_fw-la and_o that_o contrary_a to_o nature_n order_n the_o slave_n do_v often_o invade_v the_o sovereign_n right_n they_o busy_v themselves_o in_o observe_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o leave_v the_o maid_n to_o court_v the_o mistress_n and_o whole_o dazzle_v with_o her_o perfection_n they_o make_v she_o a_o temple_n and_o therein_o place_v their_o chief_a good_a hence_o arise_v all_o the_o disputation_n that_o separate_v the_o philosopher_n for_o each_o one_o exercise_v his_o reason_n upon_o this_o according_a to_o his_o own_o apprehension_n and_o build_v a_o felicity_n as_o himself_o fancy_v and_o as_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o themselves_o they_o make_v war_n against_o each_o other_o without_o know_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o quarrel_n they_o seek_v for_o happiness_n but_o can_v not_o find_v it_o they_o write_v her_o praise_n and_o know_v not_o wherein_o she_o consist_v and_o if_o they_o do_v discover_v that_o she_o be_v graft_v in_o some_o part_n within_o they_o they_o know_v neither_o the_o name_n nor_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o epicurus_n who_o imagine_v that_o his_o soul_n be_v terrestrial_a her_o nature_n not_o different_a from_o that_o of_o his_o body_n and_o though_o her_o operation_n be_v more_o excellent_a yet_o that_o she_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o matter_n seek_v among_o the_o beast_n wherewith_o to_o render_v himself_o happy_a and_o make_v a_o idol_n of_o his_o body_n place_v his_o felicity_n in_o voluptuousness_n aristotle_n who_o be_v politic_a in_o all_o his_o work_n and_o so_o well_o know_v how_o to_o reconcile_v philosophy_n to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o monarch_n of_o his_o time_n do_v fancy_n that_o man_n felicity_n be_v not_o separable_a from_o the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o fortune_n 8._o that_o his_o happiness_n be_v unperfect_a if_o he_o be_v not_o as_o healthy_a as_o powerful_a and_o that_o content_v consist_v in_o friend_n to_o converse_v with_o subject_n to_o command_v and_o child_n that_o be_v as_o well_o heir_n of_o our_o virtue_n as_o of_o our_o estate_n if_o it_o be_v no_o school_n treachery_n not_o to_o side_n with_o so_o learned_a a_o master_n and_o if_o a_o man_n run_v not_o the_o hazard_n of_o be_v censure_v by_o his_o scholar_n for_o take_v reason_n part_n and_o plead_v senecas_n cause_n i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v say_v such_o thought_n be_v too_o mean_a to_o form_v a_o disciple_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o his_o word_n be_v too_o little_a generous_a to_o make_v a_o ordinary_a philosopher_n for_o who_o shall_v imagine_v that_o thing_n out_o of_o our_o power_n shall_v make_v we_o happy_a and_o that_o fortune_n which_o be_v but_o a_o chimaera_n shall_v dispense_v the_o favour_n which_o be_v the_o recompense_n of_o virtue_n wherefore_o shall_v we_o build_v our_o happiness_n upon_o riches_n since_o our_o mind_n be_v the_o magazine_n of_o true_a wealth_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o expect_v that_o from_o stranger_n which_o we_o may_v bestow_v upon_o ourselves_o nature_n be_v too_o liberal_a to_o deny_v we_o our_o desire_n she_o be_v too_o noble_a to_o refuse_v we_o a_o gift_n which_o she_o preserve_v for_o we_o in_o the_o cabinet_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o her_o guide_n be_v too_o faithful_a to_o carry_v we_o astray_o from_o that_o good_a to_o which_o we_o aspire_v those_o that_o so_o much_o cry_v it_o down_o have_v not_o know_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o and_o have_v they_o study_v to_o become_v as_o reasonable_a as_o eloquent_a they_o will_v have_v confess_v with_o we_o that_o she_o be_v not_o less_o a_o teacher_n of_o the_o faithful_a than_o a_o sovereign_n to_o the_o politician_n and_o the_o mistress_n of_o philosopher_n virtue_n be_v her_o workmanship_n bear_v in_o her_o bosom_n and_o so_o obedient_a a_o daughter_n that_o she_o follow_v her_o counsel_n in_o all_o her_o action_n just_a man_n own_o she_o for_o their_o mother_n 11._o they_o pay_v respect_n to_o her_o order_n when_o ever_o she_o command_v and_o as_o her_o 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their_o passion_n root_n out_o voluptuousness_n limit_v desire_n resist_v sorrow_n and_o despise_v riches_n our_o country_n people_n may_v lawful_o dispute_v the_o reward_n of_o constancy_n with_o the_o most_o cloudy_a browed_a philosopher_n and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o those_o disciple_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o inspire_v those_o famous_a doctor_n with_o the_o love_n of_o temperance_n and_o justice_n they_o be_v virtuous_a without_o art_n they_o laugh_v at_o fortune_n disgrace_n they_o look_v for_o death_n without_o terror_n and_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o passage_n to_o life_n they_o receive_v it_o content_o they_o endure_v poverty_n without_o complaint_n they_o practice_v virtue_n without_o violence_n they_o bear_v sickness_n with_o patience_n and_o without_o run_v to_o morality_n for_o advice_n they_o become_v patient_a just_a and_o courageous_a if_o their_o valour_n be_v not_o so_o splendid_a
as_o that_o of_o conqueror_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o less_o real_a and_o if_o their_o sobriety_n be_v less_o publish_v than_o that_o of_o our_o strict_a monastic_o it_o produce_v not_o few_o chaste_a and_o continent_n person_n and_o even_o st._n austin_n though_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o heathen_a attribute_v with_o much_o heat_n all_o to_o grace_n 24._o and_o seem_v to_o grant_v nature_n nothing_o that_o all_o may_v be_v own_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v astonish_v that_o sin_n which_o bring_v all_o our_o sense_n into_o a_o cloud_n of_o error_n darken_v our_o mind_n deprave_v our_o will_n and_o pour_v into_o our_o soul_n the_o seed_n of_o all_o vice_n can_v not_o choke_v the_o inclination_n we_o have_v for_o that_o which_o be_v good_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v natural_o just_a after_o our_o father_n revolt_n and_o guilty_a as_o we_o be_v we_o shall_v retain_v a_o love_n for_o virtue_n and_o a_o hatred_n for_o her_o contrary_a some_o of_o his_o disciple_n doubt_v his_o argument_n they_o can_v hardly_o comprehend_v how_o that_o which_o make_v the_o fountain_n of_o our_o crime_n shall_v be_v the_o original_a of_o our_o good_a deed_n and_o that_o against_o those_o inclination_n which_o he_o maintain_v she_o often_o bring_v forth_o perfection_n instead_o of_o monster_n they_o admire_v that_o the_o first_o man_n that_o succeed_v in_o adam_n sin_n shall_v become_v righteous_a by_o converse_v with_o nature_n that_o they_o shall_v put_v law_n in_o practice_n which_o they_o never_o read_v off_o and_o by_o consult_v this_o prudent_a mother_n they_o shall_v conceive_v a_o reverence_n for_o their_o creator_n compassionate_a care_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o a_o affection_n for_o their_o equal_n methinks_v it_o be_v not_o very_o hard_a to_o clear_v all_o these_o doubt_n and_o without_o stumble_v at_o the_o difficulty_n they_o lie_v down_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o propose_v they_o a_o dilemma_n to_o show_v they_o the_o truth_n by_o day_n light_n for_o after_o adam_n fall_n it_o must_v be_v that_o either_o god_n forsake_v his_o work_n or_o that_o he_o know_v nature_n potent_a enough_o to_o do_v well_o without_o the_o aid_n of_o write_a law_n if_o to_o augment_v the_o guilt_n of_o the_o first_o man_n or_o diminish_v the_o rigour_n of_o his_o punishment_n you_o represent_v god_n infinite_o offend_v who_o just_o deny_v his_o assistance_n to_o adam_n descendant_n be_v careful_a that_o you_o do_v not_o equal_o question_v both_o his_o providence_n and_o his_o mercy_n and_o remember_v that_o you_o can_v take_v from_o he_o the_o care_n of_o his_o creature_n without_o offend_v his_o bounty_n but_o if_o you_o believe_v that_o nature_n be_v impotent_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n without_o particular_a grace_n that_o man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o sin_n have_v more_o inclination_n for_o vice_n than_o virtue_n that_o the_o one_o be_v natural_a to_o he_o and_o the_o other_o a_o stranger_n where_o be_v those_o commandment_n that_o bring_v he_o back_o to_o his_o duty_n where_o be_v the_o write_a law_n that_o decide_v his_o doubt_n where_o the_o promise_n and_o threat_n for_o reward_n of_o the_o righteous_a and_o punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a it_o must_v then_o be_v conclude_v that_o nature_n be_v not_o so_o corrupt_v but_o that_o we_o may_v draw_v some_o advantage_n from_o she_o that_o though_o we_o be_v guilty_a there_o remain_v something_o of_o our_o innocence_n and_o with_o a_o little_a labour_n to_o keep_v she_o in_o breath_n we_o may_v avoid_v vice_n practice_n virtue_n and_o triumph_v over_o our_o passion_n discourse_n iii_o continuation_n of_o the_o same_o subject_a and_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o reason_n though_o nature_n be_v the_o common_a mistress_n of_o philosopher_n though_o the_o cynic_n sect_n morose_v as_o they_o be_v court_v she_o as_o well_o as_o the_o academia_n and_o may_v boast_v that_o plato_n be_v her_o lover_n and_o the_o wise_a roman_n her_o slave_n nevertheless_o they_o that_o caress_v she_o set_v she_o out_o in_o such_o different_a shape_n and_o the_o form_n they_o give_v she_o be_v so_o disproportionable_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o they_o know_v what_o they_o describe_v or_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o imitate_v those_o jealous_a suitor_n that_o disguise_v the_o perfection_n of_o their_o belove_a to_o divert_v their_o rival_n some_o have_v think_v her_o gentle_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v entreat_v that_o much_o art_n be_v not_o needful_a to_o gain_v she_o that_o such_o as_o be_v faithful_a to_o she_o obtain_v she_o and_o that_o a_o constancy_n of_o life_n be_v the_o way_n to_o possess_v she_o they_o affirm_v that_o to_o keep_v her_o law_n eclog._n we_o need_v but_o a_o even_a temper_n and_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o vicious_a man_n that_o delight_n in_o change_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o will_v and_o not_o to_o will_v the_o same_o thing_n some_o other_o a_o little_a more_o elevate_v derive_v she_o original_a from_o heaven_n they_o distinguish_v not_o her_o author_n and_o herself_o and_o mistake_v the_o effect_n for_o the_o cause_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o follow_v her_o document_n they_o may_v become_v the_o child_n rather_o than_o the_o slave_n of_o the_o god_n who_o they_o worship_v strom._n they_o change_v the_o name_n of_o god_n into_o that_o of_o nature_n adore_v his_o power_n in_o his_o shadow_n and_o imagine_v the_o world_n to_o be_v eternal_a they_o mix_v the_o creator_n with_o the_o creature_n these_o be_v the_o two_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o consequent_o suspicious_a to_o those_o that_o esteem_v their_o good_a work_n but_o splendid_a sin_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o thought_n matter_n of_o crime_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v not_o very_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o truth_n and_o by_o a_o little_a light_n bring_v in_o to_o unmi_v they_o they_o may_v easy_o pass_v for_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o maxim_n of_o our_o religion_n saint_n ambrose_n explain_v the_o former_a to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faithful_a he_o will_v we_o to_o have_v but_o one_o resolution_n 82._o that_o our_o endeavour_n correspond_v with_o our_o first_o undertake_n and_o that_o we_o learn_v of_o the_o painter_n not_o to_o varnish_v without_o preservation_n of_o the_o first_o lineament_n the_o other_o seem_v so_o reasonable_a to_o they_o of_o that_o party_n that_o they_o think_v it_o need_v no_o authority_n to_o support_v it_o and_o if_o clement_n of_o alexandria_n have_v not_o lay_v forth_o his_o eloquence_n to_o render_v it_o probable_a it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o know_v that_o nature_n be_v a_o law_n more_o ancient_a than_o adam_n that_o man_n reverence_v her_o decree_n that_o it_o be_v she_o that_o govern_v the_o universe_n direct_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o that_o all_o creature_n find_v therein_o own_v she_o for_o their_o sovereign_n to_o judge_n that_o she_o merit_v not_o a_o mean_a title_n than_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o deity_n if_o the_o novelty_n of_o these_o opinion_n put_v doubt_n upon_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o if_o we_o can_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o become_a infidel_n by_o favour_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o heathen_a yet_o shall_v i_o not_o be_v afraid_a by_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o chryssippus_n to_o stray_v from_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o divine_n or_o by_o reserve_v to_o nature_n she_o own_o benefit_n think_v myself_o injurious_a to_o the_o religion_n i_o profess_v for_o place_v the_o felicity_n of_o man_n in_o his_o own_o nature_n viz._n his_o reason_n i_o concern_v myself_o in_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o nature_n and_o as_o i_o show_v she_o to_o be_v so_o obedient_a to_o her_o father_n that_o she_o observe_v all_o his_o law_n i_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o reason_n be_v so_o submissive_a to_o her_o mother_n that_o she_o follow_v all_o her_o dictate_v so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v without_o offence_n to_o those_o grand_a doctor_n that_o reason_n compose_v man_n real_a good_a that_o his_o felicity_n consist_v in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o academic_n and_o that_o to_o live_v happy_o a_o man_n need_v but_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o reason_n to_o apprehend_v this_o learning_n well_o we_o must_v suppose_v with_o seneca_n a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o man_n for_o as_o this_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a opinion_n that_o arise_v from_o our_o flesh_n which_o erect_v her_o empire_n in_o the_o sense_n and_o have_v no_o other_o consideration_n but_o what_o proceed_v from_o the_o mean_a part_n of_o a_o man_n she_o seek_v nothing_o but_o sensuality_n and_o prefer_v the_o desire_n thereof_o before_o those_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o as_o a_o grateful_a child_n speak_v ever_o well_o of_o the_o parent_n opinion_n be_v a_o thing_n
impious_a perceive_v she_o in_o their_o debauchery_n if_o their_o mouth_n protect_v they_o reason_n condemn_v they_o if_o the_o night_n favour_v their_o crime_n the_o sun_n lay_v they_o open_a and_o it_o be_v but_o small_a comfort_n to_o have_v companion_n in_o sin_n when_o they_o find_v every_o where_o a_o witness_n to_o accuse_v they_o a_o judge_n to_o condemn_v they_o and_o the_o executioner_n to_o punish_v they_o reason_n be_v then_o man_n only_a benefit_n offic._n he_o must_v use_v it_o to_o climb_v heaven_n he_o must_v consult_v it_o to_o govern_v his_o life_n and_o if_o he_o do_v but_o hearken_v unto_o she_o he_o shall_v be_v virtuous_a and_o tame_v the_o most_o insolent_a of_o his_o passion_n discourse_n iu._n that_o a_o wise_a man_n happiness_n be_v not_o build_v on_o the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n some_o modern_a philosopher_n seem_v to_o wonder_v that_o the_o least_o of_o all_o cause_n shall_v in_o our_o action_n be_v of_o the_o great_a use_n that_o the_o end_n which_o subsist_v but_o in_o idea_n shall_v be_v the_o motive_n of_o all_o our_o work_n and_o that_o that_o which_o have_v so_o little_a share_n in_o all_o humane_a production_n shall_v be_v so_o necessary_a a_o midwife_n to_o bring_v they_o forth_o they_o build_v their_o opinion_n upon_o aristotle_n discourse_n and_o as_o they_o learn_v of_o he_o that_o that_o which_o have_v no_o be_v must_v needs_o be_v barren_a and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o it_o but_o what_o be_v imaginary_a they_o conclude_v that_o see_v the_o end_n be_v nothing_o in_o substance_n and_o that_o its_o be_v depend_v on_o our_o intelect_v it_o can_v conceive_v nought_o but_o chimaera_n and_o bring_v forth_o nothing_o but_o conceit_a apparition_n other_o somewhat_o more_o ingenious_a 81._o do_v say_v that_o its_o subsistence_n be_v not_o so_o sensible_a as_o that_o of_o the_o matter_n that_o its_o manner_n of_o operation_n be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o form_n and_o efficient_a cause_n and_o that_o when_o this_o unite_v the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n and_o make_v they_o agree_v in_o one_o the_o end_n do_v but_o figure_n out_o idaea_n and_o form_n imaginary_a resemblance_n nevertheless_o convince_v by_o the_o deduction_n of_o the_o first_o of_o philosopher_n they_o avow_v that_o if_o the_o end_n be_v not_o the_o more_o noble_a of_o the_o four_o principle_n she_o be_v how_o ever_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o that_o if_o she_o make_v less_o show_n than_o her_o companion_n she_o have_v so_o much_o the_o ascendant_n of_o they_o as_o to_o make_v their_o operation_n suitable_a to_o her_o design_n true_a it_o be_v that_o all_o our_o project_n will_v be_v monstrous_a if_o our_o intention_n prevent_v not_o their_o birth_n and_o nature_n that_o be_v so_o regular_a in_o her_o work_n will_v commit_v nothing_o but_o debauchery_n if_o she_o direct_v they_o not_o to_o the_o end_v appoint_v by_o her_o maker_n as_o goodness_n be_v the_o most_o illustrious_a object_n of_o morality_n and_o all_o that_o be_v there_o entreat_v of_o tend_v to_o the_o acquisition_n thereof_o we_o be_v not_o to_o wonder_v if_o all_o man_n seek_v she_o if_o the_o guilty_a as_o well_o as_o the_o innocent_a court_n she_o and_o if_o she_o often_o procure_v herself_o real_a lover_n by_o the_o bare_a appearance_n of_o goodness_n when_o a_o tyrant_n oppress_v his_o people_n ransack_v his_o neighbour_n country_n deprive_v the_o innocent_a of_o liberty_n and_o to_o enlarge_v his_o frontier_n intrench_v upon_o those_o bound_n where_o wise_a nature_n have_v limit_v his_o authority_n policy_n which_o be_v always_o self_n interest_v excuse_v all_o these_o disorder_n by_o pretext_n of_o a_o great_a good_a and_o the_o advantage_n she_o hope_v for_o by_o weaken_v the_o subject_a and_o ruine_v the_o enemy_n seem_v considerable_a enough_o to_o justify_v such_o iniquity_n when_o a_o criminal_a be_v accuse_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o judge_n find_v himself_o engage_v to_o show_v innocency_n in_o the_o matter_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n he_o borrow_v a_o good_a countenance_n to_o excuse_v himself_o and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o impious_a as_o in_o his_o crime_n pure_o to_o intend_v evil_a he_o throw_v his_o offence_n upon_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o intention_n goodness_n be_v so_o natural_a to_o man_n that_o he_o can_v loose_v the_o love_n of_o she_o and_o when_o ignorance_n hide_v her_o truth_n from_o he_o eth._n or_o that_o opinion_n cheat_v he_o in_o the_o search_n of_o she_o he_o forbear_v not_o to_o scuffle_n for_o she_o and_o to_o catch_v at_o all_o her_o resemblance_n the_o academia_n that_o make_v profession_n of_o understand_v her_o essence_n be_v of_o this_o a_o evident_a proof_n for_o design_v to_o form_v a_o felicity_n that_o shall_v surpass_v all_o our_o desire_n they_o invent_v happiness_n that_o have_v hitherto_o only_o bear_v the_o name_n they_o will_v have_v it_o to_o consist_v in_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n that_o pleasure_n shall_v be_v its_o inseparable_a companion_n that_o fortitude_n shall_v have_v no_o other_o employment_n but_o to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v its_o healthful_a state_n and_o that_o beauty_n which_o be_v but_o the_o feminine_a ornament_n be_v part_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n felicity_n as_o experience_n teach_v these_o disciple_n that_o health_n be_v a_o fountain_n that_o water_v all_o the_o part_n with_o her_o perfection_n that_o its_o comeliness_n consist_v in_o a_o good_a intelligence_n with_o the_o element_n and_o that_o all_o the_o favour_n of_o nature_n lose_v their_o splendour_n in_o a_o infirm_a body_n they_o set_v up_o health_n as_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o felicity_n they_o aver_v that_o to_o live_v happy_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o sound_a body_n and_o that_o all_o our_o other_o faculty_n be_v useless_a to_o we_o when_o the_o visage_n have_v lose_v its_o colour_n and_o the_o member_n their_o strength_n and_o when_o the_o food_n that_o be_v for_o our_o nourishment_n become_v 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praise_n and_o it_o be_v virtue_n must_v make_v we_o their_o heir_n before_o we_o lay_v claim_v to_o their_o honour_n what_o ever_o have_v precede_v we_o be_v not_o we_o and_o we_o can_v lawful_o covet_v a_o benefit_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o valour_n and_o not_o the_o testimonial_a of_o our_o own_o desert_n discourse_n vi._n that_o virtue_n alone_o make_v a_o wise_a man_n happy_a in_o my_o opinion_n seneca_n never_o show_v less_o of_o partiality_n then_o when_o he_o condemn_v his_o enemy_n and_o without_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n he_o become_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n his_o sentence_n be_v so_o just_a and_o his_o decree_n so_o equitable_a that_o no_o appeal_n can_v lie_v without_o violation_n to_o truth_n for_o as_o no_o man_n be_v willing_a to_o make_v the_o price_n of_o his_o peace_n the_o purchase_n of_o his_o happiness_n and_o as_o they_o who_o aspire_v after_o felicity_n aim_v at_o matter_n of_o real_a content_n and_o not_o at_o bare_a appearance_n that_o seduce_v or_o corrupt_v we_o it_o follow_v that_o corporal_a advantage_n be_v too_o fickle_a to_o stay_v our_o desire_n and_o that_o the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n be_v too_o inconstant_a or_o defective_a to_o satisfy_v our_o mind_n that_o virtue_n only_o be_v the_o ultimate_a end_n that_o it_o be_v she_o that_o be_v able_a to_o satiate_v our_o hope_n and_o that_o what_o ever_o be_v not_o of_o intelligence_n with_o she_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o a_o permanent_a happiness_n his_o principle_n be_v so_o manifest_a and_o his_o argument_n so_o solid_a that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v oppose_v without_o offend_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n he_o plead_v for_o every_o one_o desire_n to_o live_v happy_o and_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o arrive_v at_o a_o condition_n that_o may_v full_o answer_v his_o hope_n but_o as_o man_n common_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v surprise_v with_o vulgar_a error_n and_o as_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o world_n become_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o action_n we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o they_o never_o attain_v the_o felicity_n they_o erroneous_o hunt_v after_o if_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o go_v astray_o from_o the_o propose_a end_n and_o if_o they_o tumble_v into_o calamity_n when_o they_o expect_v the_o height_n of_o happiness_n they_o be_v always_o so_o unfortunate_a in_o their_o choice_n as_o to_o pursue_v the_o shadow_n for_o the_o substance_n they_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o gay_a thing_n that_o surround_v she_o and_o more_o unhappy_a than_o the_o poet_n be_v tantalus_n 44._o they_o stray_v from_o the_o good_a they_o seek_v and_o fly_v from_o the_o felicity_n they_o pursue_v for_o whereas_o the_o fair_a fruit_n of_o a_o happy_a life_n be_v the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o a_o confidence_n which_o the_o sincerity_n of_o our_o conscience_n give_v we_o they_o aspire_v after_o good_n that_o disturb_v her_o rest_n they_o wish_v for_o honour_n that_o 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pomp_n and_o delight_n that_o attend_v they_o attract_v not_o their_o admiration_n as_o they_o know_v that_o the_o flesh_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o spirit_n they_o will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o confer_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o sovereign_n upon_o a_o slave_n that_o war_v against_o she_o they_o assert_v with_o much_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v make_v happy_a by_o what_o we_o possess_v not_o that_o a_o benefit_n to_o make_v a_o man_n happy_a must_v be_v in_o his_o power_n and_o that_o felicity_n depend_v so_o much_o on_o our_o will_n that_o we_o may_v bestow_v it_o upon_o ourselves_o when_o we_o please_v for_o how_o can_v a_o man_n place_n his_o happiness_n in_o work_n which_o be_v not_o his_o own_o magnify_v himself_o in_o treasure_n that_o fortune_n may_v pull_v from_o he_o and_o draw_v vanity_n from_o honour_n which_o subsist_v rather_o in_o they_o that_o
pay_v then_o in_o they_o to_o who_o they_o be_v pay_v but_o virtue_n that_o be_v within_o he_o she_o be_v the_o only_a advantage_n he_o possess_v and_o if_o we_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o senecas_n enemy_n to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n she_o be_v the_o sole_a benefit_n that_o will_v not_o forsake_v he_o when_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o child_n philos_fw-la when_o death_n have_v ravish_v his_o friend_n when_o ruin_n have_v deface_v his_o pleasant_a seat_n and_o when_o oppression_n or_o tyranny_n have_v seize_v his_o revenue_n what_o ever_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o loss_n philosophy_n allow_v nothing_o to_o be_v permanent_a but_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o that_o fortune_n which_o bruise_v sceptre_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n spare_v her_o empire_n and_o this_o blind_a fantastic_a which_o take_v pleasure_n in_o reduce_v the_o god_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o mean_a bondman_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o make_v her_o 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enough_o to_o attract_v admirer_n few_o will_v be_v encourage_v to_o fight_v battle_n or_o attack_v the_o enemy_n at_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n gratitude_n will_v be_v vexatious_a if_o we_o be_v to_o exercise_v it_o at_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o estate_n and_o she_o who_o teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v more_o glory_n to_o give_v then_o to_o receive_v will_v cease_v to_o be_v our_o delight_n if_o opinion_n can_v persuade_v we_o that_o that_o which_o we_o return_v be_v part_n of_o the_o good_a deed_n that_o we_o must_v beggar_v ourselves_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o good_a office_n of_o a_o friend_n and_o that_o the_o same_o virtue_n which_o raise_v we_o that_o friend_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o acknowledge_v his_o favour_n but_o to_o stay_v no_o long_o about_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o virtue_n above_o the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o fortune_n who_o see_v not_o that_o man_n be_v too_o generous_a a_o creature_n to_o lodge_v his_o felicity_n in_o such_o perishable_a commodity_n and_o which_o can_v establish_v he_o in_o their_o possession_n without_o make_v he_o the_o most_o unhappy_a of_o all_o create_a being_n for_o if_o he_o believe_v that_o to_o live_v content_v he_o must_v feed_v himself_o with_o delicate_a meat_n and_o seek_v wherewith_o to_o awaken_v his_o dull_a appetite_n in_o the_o diversity_n of_o mess_n the_o beast_n that_o browse_v the_o grass_n of_o the_o field_n will_v in_o nothing_o give_v way_n to_o he_o they_o eat_v with_o more_o delight_n than_o he_o they_o taste_v the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o more_o pleasure_n then_o do_v the_o gourmandizer_n of_o ragoust_n and_o admirable_a sauce_n and_o that_o hunger_n which_o seldom_o forsake_v they_o make_v all_o they_o eat_v delightful_a if_o he_o will_v imagine_v that_o to_o be_v happy_a he_o must_v swim_v in_o fleshly_a delight_n and_o turn_v voluptuousness_n top-side-turvy_a to_o find_v matter_n wherewith_o to_o divert_v his_o sensuality_n the_o savage_a creature_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o he_o and_o take_v in_o pleasure_n with_o more_o delight_n than_o he_o the_o use_n they_o make_v of_o it_o be_v not_o second_v with_o repentance_n or_o shame_n and_o as_o their_o desire_n be_v more_o regular_a than_o we_o they_o perform_v the_o act_n of_o nature_n without_o weaken_v themselves_o and_o beget_v their_o like_a scarce_o lose_v any_o of_o their_o own_o substance_n but_o if_o man_n will_v place_v his_o glory_n in_o the_o perfection_n of_o his_o body_n and_o will_v conclude_v that_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o sense_n contribute_v to_o his_o felicity_n he_o will_v be_v constrain_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o irrational_a creature_n be_v therein_o more_o excellent_a than_o he_o the_o sight_n be_v more_o pierce_v in_o eagle_n the_o taste_n more_o faithful_a in_o monkey_n the_o feel_a more_o delicate_a in_o spider_n and_o the_o smell_v more_o certain_a in_o the_o vulture_n to_o make_v judgement_n then_o of_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o man_n the_o way_n be_v not_o to_o inquire_v if_o he_o ransack_v sea_n and_o land_n to_o adorn_v his_o table_n if_o his_o meat_n be_v curioussy_a cook_v if_o he_o be_v serve_v in_o gold_n and_o crystal_n 76._o and_o if_o all_o the_o object_n that_o knock_v at_o the_o door_n of_o his_o sense_n afford_v he_o delight_n if_o he_o can_v sum_v up_o prince_n for_o his_o kindred_n and_o alliance_n if_o he_o be_v commander_n of_o divers_a country_n if_o he_o be_v as_o potent_a at_o court_n as_o powerful_a in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o if_o his_o name_n be_v no_o less_o famous_a abroad_o then_o among_o his_o neighbour_n but_o whether_o he_o be_v virtuous_a whether_o the_o purity_n of_o his_o conscience_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o cheerfulness_n which_o appear_v in_o his_o countenance_n and_o whether_o he_o have_v not_o any_o affection_n but_o what_o be_v conformable_a to_o nature_n and_o reason_n these_o two_o guide_n be_v so_o faithful_a that_o he_o can_v stray_v by_o follow_v they_o and_o that_o virtue_n which_o they_o lead_v we_o to_o be_v of_o herself_o so_o rich_a that_o the_o possession_n of_o she_o be_v alone_o sufficient_a to_o vie_v advantage_n with_o the_o nobility_n empire_n with_o monarch_n wealth_n with_o avaricious_a person_n and_o pleasure_n with_o voluptuous_a men._n for_o it_o be_v she_o that_o draw_v we_o towards_o our_o maker_n that_o restore_v we_o to_o our_o ancient_a dignity_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o principle_n from_o whence_o we_o proceed_v and_o that_o after_o we_o have_v learn_v to_o be_v his_o imitator_n here_o upon_o earth_n will_v make_v we_o his_o friend_n in_o heaven_n discourse_n vii_o that_o the_o moral_a virtue_n of_o the_o heathen_a be_v not_o criminal_a nothing_o be_v more_o natural_a to_o man_n then_o the_o desire_n of_o knowledge_n it_o be_v the_o first_o passion_n that_o occupies_n his_o soul_n fool_n be_v
be_v before_o we_o be_v teach_v it_o and_o we_o have_v a_o abhorrance_n of_o vice_n though_o we_o never_o see_v its_o deformity_n when_o god_n almighty_a command_v man_n the_o observance_n of_o his_o law_n he_o make_v use_v of_o term_n so_o plain_o simple_a that_o the_o casuist_n be_v at_o their_o art_n end_v about_o the_o explication_n thereof_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o give_v we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o will_n without_o add_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o he_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a justification_n of_o his_o decree_n against_o the_o transgressor_n to_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v and_o thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n prohibit_v impudicity_fw-la and_o homicide_n he_o employ_v but_o few_o word_n in_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o two_o most_o important_a of_o his_o commandment_n when_o cain_n have_v pursue_v the_o criminal_a tract_n of_o his_o father_n offence_n when_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o first_o murder_n upon_o his_o brother_n person_n and_o when_o passion_n have_v arm_v he_o with_o weapon_n to_o bereave_v he_o of_o life_n who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o love_n and_o cherish_v the_o scripture_n observe_v that_o he_o be_v both_o witness_n and_o judge_n against_o himself_o that_o he_o condemn_v himself_o to_o death_n before_o he_o be_v accuse_v his_o crime_n become_v both_o his_o punishment_n and_o tormentor_n and_o without_o have_v yet_o receive_v any_o write_a law_n forbid_v parricide_n he_o confess_v that_o his_o sin_n be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v pardon_v as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o one_o thing_n in_o those_o first_o man_n and_o another_o in_o the_o heathen_a as_o both_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o same_o principle_n and_o as_o conscience_n be_v a_o faithful_a indifferent_a judge_n in_o both_o peccatum_fw-la they_o condemn_v sin_n and_o approve_v its_o contrary_n they_o be_v deject_v after_o a_o crime_n commit_v and_o rejoice_v in_o well_o do_v they_o know_v that_o the_o one_o estrange_v they_o from_o god_n and_o that_o by_o the_o other_o they_o draw_v nigh_o unto_o he_o and_o without_o have_v any_o other_o guide_v then_o reason_n they_o know_v by_o the_o end_v propose_v to_o themselves_o the_o innocence_n or_o guilt_n of_o their_o action_n if_o then_o all_o their_o virtue_n be_v false_a and_o if_o all_o their_o good_a work_n be_v real_a sin_n i_o do_v not_o see_v why_o they_o shall_v not_o indifferent_o afflict_v themselves_o in_o the_o commission_n of_o vice_n and_o the_o practise_v of_o virtue_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o complain_v that_o be_v create_v free_a agent_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o commit_v offence_n against_o their_o will_n that_o they_o be_v make_v guilty_a for_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o they_o be_v condemn_v to_o everlasting_a punishment_n for_o succour_v their_o neighbour_n serve_v their_o country_n for_o take_v arm_n in_o defence_n of_o a_o good_a cause_n and_o put_v their_o life_n in_o hazard_n to_o prevent_v the_o ravish_a of_o woman_n the_o rob_n of_o the_o fatherless_a and_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o innocent_a this_o doctrine_n seem_v so_o rational_a to_o they_o that_o maintain_v it_o that_o they_o judge_v it_o needless_a to_o borrow_v any_o argument_n from_o divine_n to_o make_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o if_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v not_o censure_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n it_o be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o jesus_n christ_n deliver_v it_o to_o his_o apostle_n and_o give_v it_o authority_n by_o his_o gospel_n that_o all_o christian_n may_v be_v oblige_v to_o embrace_v it_o when_o he_o teach_v his_o disciple_n how_o to_o walk_v among_o the_o pharisee_n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o follow_v their_o instruction_n though_o he_o condemn_v their_o practice_n he_o direct_v they_o to_o esteem_v their_o doctrine_n though_o he_o forbid_v they_o the_o imitation_n of_o their_o manner_n and_o invite_v they_o to_o reverence_v their_o precept_n though_o he_o charge_v their_o action_n with_o a_o thousand_o reproach_n as_o we_o commend_v the_o virtue_n of_o a_o enemy_n and_o prefer_v a_o public_a good_a above_o a_o private_a hatred_n he_o distinguish_v their_o good_a work_n from_o their_o sin_n he_o approve_v their_o virtue_n and_o detest_v their_o vice_n and_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o vicious_a man_n he_o commend_v the_o word_n that_o proceed_v from_o their_o mouth_n and_o blame_v the_o hide_a malice_n of_o their_o heart_n and_o the_o scandal_n which_o they_o cause_v unto_o other_o this_o truth_n be_v so_o constant_a that_o to_o consult_v the_o ancient_a father_n be_v sufficient_a to_o confirm_v her_o adherent_n in_o their_o belief_n and_o though_o st._n austin_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o different_a sentiment_n yet_o in_o many_o part_n of_o his_o write_n he_o forbear_v not_o to_o approve_v it_o he_o ascribe_v the_o flourish_a of_o rome_n common_a wealth_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o her_o law_n he_o assert_v that_o the_o uprightness_n of_o her_o subject_n have_v subdue_v more_o enemy_n than_o the_o courage_n of_o her_o commander_n that_o they_o possess_v the_o most_o famous_a empire_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o reward_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o that_o though_o god_n will_v not_o make_v they_o the_o companion_n of_o angel_n in_o heaven_n because_o they_o be_v infidel_n yet_o he_o give_v they_o the_o command_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n 6._o because_o they_o be_v virtuous_a when_o he_o write_v to_o marcellus_n he_o declare_v himself_o open_o to_o be_v of_o their_o party_n he_o delight_v in_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o price_n of_o civil_a virtue_n since_o they_o attract_v such_o glorious_a reward_n he_o assure_v we_o they_o be_v not_o criminal_a since_o they_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o honour_n in_o heaven_n and_o that_o be_v christianize_v by_o the_o powerful_a excellency_n of_o faith_n they_o translate_v their_o lover_n to_o the_o franchisement_n of_o that_o city_n who_o sovereign_a be_v truth_n who_o law_n be_v love_n and_o who_o duration_n be_v eternity_n these_o two_o place_n discover_v his_o thought_n and_o who_o ever_o shall_v well_o examine_v his_o word_n will_v confess_v that_o he_o mix_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o their_o sin_n because_o they_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o that_o they_o propose_v end_n to_o themselves_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v faulty_a and_o unlawful_a i_o know_v that_o in_o his_o opinion_n that_o act_n can_v be_v holy_a which_o be_v not_o accompany_v with_o charity_n that_o all_o the_o good_a inclination_n we_o have_v for_o commendable_a thing_n can_v make_v we_o true_o virtuous_a if_o they_o be_v not_o inform_v by_o grace_n and_o that_o nature_n and_o reason_n must_v implore_v the_o celestial_a succour_n if_o they_o will_v perform_v work_n worthy_a of_o eternal_a glory_n nevertheless_o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o that_o all_o who_o walk_v not_o in_o these_o step_n shall_v become_v guilty_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v account_v disobedient_a to_o his_o maker_n without_o transgress_v his_o law_n and_o that_o without_o be_v accuse_v by_o his_o own_o conscience_n he_o shall_v just_o be_v condemn_v to_o those_o torment_n that_o be_v only_o the_o portion_n of_o sinner_n and_o wicked_a man_n if_o all_o these_o reason_n be_v not_o prevalent_a enough_o to_o convince_v a_o jansenist_n he_o will_v at_o least_o hereby_o be_v oblige_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o error_n as_o a_o incivility_n not_o to_o be_v of_o his_o opinion_n and_o that_o that_o which_o have_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o most_o skilful_a divine_n approve_v by_o the_o most_o famous_a academia_n of_o europe_n and_o authorize_v by_o a_o council_n may_v be_v write_v without_o danger_n and_o maintain_v without_o fear_n of_o be_v charge_v as_o factious_a the_o second_o treatise_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o passion_n in_o general_a discourse_v i._n what_o the_o nature_n of_o passion_n be_v and_o in_o what_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o reside_v that_o self_n love_v which_o cause_v so_o strange_a a_o disorder_n among_o the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n which_o separate_v the_o first_o man_n from_o his_o creator_n in_o the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n and_o which_o teach_v his_o descendant_n to_o aspire_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o their_o fellow_n creature_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n appear_v in_o nothing_o more_o artificial_a then_o in_o the_o divide_n of_o philosopher_n in_o distinguish_v their_o opinion_n and_o will_n and_o that_o after_o they_o have_v all_o retain_v one_o and_o the_o same_o inclination_n for_o truth_n cause_v they_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o divers_a way_n to_o find_v she_o out_o if_o truth_n be_v a_o common_a mistress_n if_o she_o yield_v to_o all_o that_o
run_v to_o meet_v the_o evil_n afflict_v itself_o before_o it_o come_v and_o audacity_n find_v its_o divertisement_n in_o peril_n and_o danger_n they_o divide_v all_o these_o different_a quality_n and_o establish_v their_o number_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o object_n for_o say_v they_o when_o the_o soul_n move_v she_o have_v general_o good_a or_o evil_n for_o her_o object_n and_o that_o beget_v love_n or_o hatred_n she_o either_o consider_v they_o particular_o as_o absent_v and_o that_o be_v desire_n or_o present_v and_o that_o be_v joy_n or_o pleasure_n when_o the_o evil_a she_o hate_v make_v she_o already_o feel_v his_o incommodity_n they_o common_o call_v it_o dolour_n or_o else_o vexation_n and_o when_o he_o be_v absent_a and_o though_o remote_a enough_o yet_o produce_v horror_n they_o change_v his_o name_n into_o that_o of_o flight_n then_o if_o good_a be_v her_o object_n and_o she_o find_v it_o uneasy_a to_o acquire_v and_o that_o maugre_o all_o the_o difficulty_n that_o surround_v it_o she_o promise_v herself_o the_o possession_n they_o name_v it_o hope_v when_o she_o sink_v under_o the_o evil_n that_o attack_v she_o they_o give_v it_o a_o contrary_a title_n and_o call_v it_o despair_n when_o the_o mischief_n she_o judge_v hard_a to_o repulse_v torment_v she_o and_o when_o she_o bustle_v to_o overcome_v it_o they_o call_v it_o anger_n and_o when_o it_o bare_o threaten_v and_o the_o soul_n employ_v her_o dexterity_n to_o prevent_v or_o give_v it_o battle_n it_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o fear_n or_o audacity_n some_z other_o who_o be_v indebt_v to_o vain_a glory_n for_o their_o eloquence_n or_o to_o the_o affection_n they_o bear_v st._n austin_n for_o stray_v from_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o philosopher_n acknowledge_v but_o one_o passion_n they_o assure_v we_o that_o love_n only_o be_v the_o disturber_n of_o our_o quiet_n and_o that_o our_o pleasure_n our_o pain_n our_o fear_n and_o wish_n our_o hope_n and_o despair_n be_v but_o so_o many_o different_a shape_n which_o love_n assume_v when_o he_o feel_v a_o evil_a or_o swim_v in_o content_a when_o he_o pursue_v what_o delight_v he_o or_o fear_n what_o be_v contrary_a to_o he_o and_o when_o he_o promise_v himself_o some_o felicity_n or_o lose_v the_o fancy_n of_o obtain_v it_o although_o i_o have_v a_o venerable_a value_n for_o the_o favourer_n of_o this_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o reason_n wherewith_o they_o lie_v their_o foundation_n be_v sufficient_o solid_a to_o command_v my_o esteem_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o thorough_o examine_v the_o nature_n of_o love_n when_o they_o make_v he_o the_o author_n of_o despair_n and_o hatred_n when_o they_o imagine_v that_o the_o most_o generous_a of_o our_o passion_n shall_v become_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o most_o timorous_a and_o violent_a and_o that_o how_o ever_o they_o can_v make_v flight_n and_o anger_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o love_n without_o confound_v the_o cause_n with_o its_o effect_n for_o as_o love_n be_v a_o disposition_n of_o the_o soul_n reside_v in_o the_o will_n and_o as_o sorrow_n and_o fear_n desire_v and_o hope_n be_v passion_n of_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o be_v love_n attendant_n i_o think_v according_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o reason_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o give_v they_o the_o same_o name_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o injure_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o our_o passion_n to_o bestow_v his_o character_n upon_o those_o wild_a and_o savage_a effect_n that_o have_v no_o coherence_n with_o his_o nature_n but_o without_o stay_v to_o contend_v this_o opinion_n and_o to_o shun_v the_o uncertainty_n that_o arise_v from_o peripatetic_a division_n and_o to_o avoid_v the_o encumbrance_n that_o enclose_v the_o unity_n of_o other_o modern_a instructor_n i_o conclude_v with_o st._n hierom_n that_o there_o be_v but_o four_o principal_a passion_n which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o which_o some_o have_v respect_n unto_o good_a and_o evil_a as_o present_v to_o wit_n pleasure_n and_o grief_n and_o the_o two_o other_o as_o absent_v namely_o fear_v and_o desire_n this_o distinction_n be_v not_o hard_o for_o they_o to_o prove_v who_o place_n aversion_n and_o despair_n under_o fear_n and_o who_o for_o avoid_v multiplication_n in_o unnecessary_a matter_n reduce_v hope_v audacity_n and_o anger_n under_o desire_n all_o the_o difficulty_n that_o can_v arise_v from_o this_o division_n be_v that_o it_o seem_v lame_a that_o it_o comprehend_v not_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o by_o the_o distribution_n thereof_o make_v by_o this_o doctrine_n the_o two_o fountain_n love_n and_o hatred_n have_v no_o share_n in_o those_o great_a agitation_n this_o objection_n that_o in_o aristotle_n judgement_n have_v so_o much_o seem_a weight_n conclude_v nothing_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o seneca_n and_o it_o may_v suffice_v they_o that_o hold_v too_o violent_o with_o aristotle_n to_o know_v that_o love_n and_o hatred_n be_v not_o so_o much_o passion_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o natural_a inclination_n and_o aversion_n which_o we_o have_v for_o good_a and_o evil_n in_o general_n these_o sentiment_n be_v so_o powerful_o ingraft_v in_o our_o soul_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o divorce_v they_o we_o be_v carry_v to_o what_o be_v good_a by_o motion_n of_o nature_n alone_o and_o we_o abhor_v what_o be_v evil_a without_o be_v thrust_v from_o it_o otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o inclination_n we_o natural_o have_v to_o preserve_v ourselves_o the_o will_v itself_o as_o much_o a_o sovereign_a as_o she_o be_v in_o her_o operation_n 49._o work_n according_a to_o nature_n when_o she_o tend_v to_o her_o own_o perfection_n she_o cease_v to_o be_v indifferent_a when_o she_o regard_v her_o chief_a good_a and_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o witty_a doctor_n when_o she_o respect_v her_o felicity_n she_o be_v no_o more_o at_o liberty_n then_o a_o heavy_a body_n that_o run_v to_o its_o centre_n or_o than_o beast_n that_o hasten_v to_o the_o spring_n of_o water_n when_o they_o be_v thirsty_a it_o be_v true_a that_o she_o indeed_o be_v absolute_a in_o her_o dominion_n she_o can_v suspend_v her_o motion_n when_o the_o imagination_n offer_v she_o a_o please_a object_n and_o she_o can_v shun_v or_o embrace_v a_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o mind_n have_v conceive_v a_o aversion_n but_o then_o this_o good_a which_o she_o seek_v must_v be_v peculiar_a and_o rather_o her_o divertisement_n then_o her_o felicity_n for_o if_o her_o glory_n consist_v in_o it_o she_o steer_v to_o that_o by_o a_o natural_a motion_n she_o approve_v it_o without_o choice_n and_o she_o love_v it_o without_o have_v it_o in_o her_o power_n to_o make_v election_n thus_o may_v we_o exercise_v reason_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o love_n and_o hatred_n and_o assert_v that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o impulsion_n of_o nature_n which_o engage_v we_o to_o pursue_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o fly_v from_o its_o contrary_n discourse_n iii_o that_o passion_n be_v not_o natural_a to_o man._n plato_n who_o seek_v truth_n among_o poetical_a fable_n and_o draw_v the_o strong_a of_o his_o argument_n from_o the_o most_o wild_a fancy_n of_o the_o ancient_n do_v in_o my_o opinion_n at_o no_o time_n more_o dexterous_o oppose_v the_o impiety_n or_o sordidness_n of_o that_o age_n than_o when_o he_o render_v virtue_n a_o stranger_n to_o mankind_n engage_v socrates_n to_o dispute_v her_o advantage_n with_o his_o jupiter_n and_o prove_v that_o she_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o portion_n of_o heaven_n or_o of_o nature_n as_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o will._n his_o discourse_n be_v shape_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a proceed_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o same_o maxim_n that_o preserve_v kingdom_n and_o state_n justify_v his_o reason_n and_o confirm_v his_o doctrine_n for_o if_o virtue_n say_v he_o be_v natural_a and_o the_o country_n where_o we_o be_v bear_v or_o the_o climate_n under_o which_o we_o live_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v we_o virtuous_a reward_n in_o commonwealth_n be_v idle_a thing_n the_o commendation_n give_v to_o they_o that_o deserve_v they_o be_v unjust_a and_o all_o the_o laurel_n and_o crown_n wherewith_o the_o head_n of_o conqueror_n and_o king_n be_v adorn_v will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o the_o testimonial_n of_o their_o justice_n or_o valour_n as_o the_o mark_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o good_a fortune_n from_o whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o virtue_n be_v voluntary_a that_o they_o owe_v their_o birth_n to_o practice_n and_o that_o perseverance_n which_o endure_v grief_n and_o laugh_v at_o fortune_n be_v the_o chief_a principle_n though_o passion_n be_v oppose_v to_o virtue_n and_o their_o humour_n rather_o contrary_a than_o different_a though_o some_o be_v insolent_a and_o other_o modest_a some_o irregular_a and_o
other_o innocent_a some_o contend_v to_o subject_v the_o soul_n to_o the_o body_n and_o other_o to_o make_v the_o body_n servant_n to_o the_o mind_n yet_o they_o proceed_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o spring_n virtue_n and_o passion_n have_v one_o common_a mother_n and_o though_o they_o have_v different_a object_n when_o they_o be_v agitate_a their_o birth_n be_v nevertheless_o from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o to_o join_v the_o strength_n of_o reason_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o great_a philosopher_n and_o not_o to_o undervalue_v the_o ingenuity_n of_o his_o logic_n for_o proof_n of_o a_o moral_a conclusion_n if_o passion_n be_v bear_v with_o we_o and_o if_o nature_n teach_v we_o to_o desire_v and_o fear_n to_o grieve_v and_o to_o rejoice_v we_o must_v of_o necessity_n infer_v that_o all_o these_o motion_n be_v good_a that_o we_o may_v follow_v they_o wheresoever_o they_o lead_v we_o and_o that_o we_o can_v err_v in_o tread_v the_o step_n of_o a_o guide_n philos_fw-la who_o instruct_v we_o no_o less_o in_o particular_a than_o in_o our_o general_a action_n now_o the_o peripatetic_n confess_v that_o they_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a that_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o good_a or_o evil_n and_o that_o they_o may_v serve_v as_o well_o to_o vice_n as_o virtue_n it_o must_v be_v then_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v not_o ingraft_v upon_o our_o soul_n since_o they_o violent_o oppose_v the_o work_n of_o nature_n since_o they_o make_v war_n upon_o her_o inclination_n and_o seldom_o form_v any_o enterprise_n but_o to_o corrupt_v or_o destroy_v she_o nature_n be_v so_o regular_a in_o all_o her_o production_n that_o she_o bring_v forth_o nothing_o superfluous_a she_o abhor_v monster_n no_o less_o than_o excess_n tusc_n and_o when_o her_o prodigy_n come_v to_o light_n which_o cause_n so_o much_o astonishment_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o she_o be_v rather_o passive_a than_o active_a indeed_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v any_o thing_n of_o excess_n in_o the_o creation_n this_o sage_a mother_n be_v determine_v in_o her_o operation_n she_o produce_v nothing_o but_o by_o limitation_n as_o just_a as_o necessary_a and_o if_o we_o often_o find_v invention_n or_o take_v up_o custom_n to_o exceed_v it_o be_v when_o we_o become_v tyrannical_a or_o rebellious_a but_o passion_n delight_v in_o excess_n the_o bound_n prescribe_v we_o by_o reason_n irritate_fw-la they_o foreign_a aid_n must_v be_v call_v in_o to_o stay_v their_o disorder_n and_o if_o virtue_n be_v not_o employ_v to_o vanquish_v or_o tame_v they_o we_o shall_v see_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n more_o monstrous_a and_o frightful_a than_o a_o man_n possess_v by_o those_o evil_a spirit_n as_o the_o juris_fw-la periti_fw-la account_v that_o law_n unjust_a which_o be_v not_o common_a leg._n that_o a_o prince_n will_v offend_v against_o equity_n if_o he_o make_v not_o his_o edict_n universal_a and_o that_o those_o command_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o jealousy_n wherein_o the_o legislator_n do_v not_o indifferent_o tie_v all_o his_o subject_n philosopher_n hold_v that_o nature_n ought_v to_o be_v common_a that_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v equal_o distribute_v to_o all_o man_n and_o that_o as_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n be_v entire_a in_o all_o the_o body_n and_o undivided_a in_o each_o part_n she_o ought_v also_o to_o communicate_v her_o perfection_n and_o infirmity_n to_o all_o the_o nation_n upon_o earth_n mean_v while_o we_o find_v some_o person_n subject_a to_o passion_n which_o other_o know_v nothing_o of_o and_o of_o so_o many_o man_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o province_n or_o state_n few_o shall_v we_o see_v that_o be_v agitate_a by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o motion_n ambition_n which_o tyrannize_v over_o conqueror_n be_v not_o the_o plague_n of_o all_o mankind_n if_o some_o be_v find_v to_o aspire_v to_o grandeurs_fw-fr we_o see_v other_o that_o despise_v they_o if_o some_o hunt_n after_o honour_n other_o have_v they_o in_o derision_n and_o if_o some_o will_v reign_v over_o their_o fellow_n creature_n other_o find_v their_o content_n in_o obedience_n the_o hunger_n of_o wealth_n be_v not_o the_o passion_n of_o a_o whole_a city_n some_o citizen_n fill_v their_o coffer_n but_o there_o be_v other_o that_o draw_v vanity_n from_o expense_n gain_n render_v not_o every_o man_n avaritious_a and_o if_o some_o among_o they_o build_v all_o their_o hope_n upon_o their_o treasure_n we_o find_v other_o of_o they_o that_o take_v pride_n in_o their_o disdain_n envy_n be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o contagion_n as_o a_o peculiar_a evil_n if_o some_o person_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o virtue_n we_o have_v see_v whole_a nation_n that_o have_v build_v her_o temple_n and_o orator_n that_o have_v present_v she_o with_o eulogy_n as_o powerful_a as_o love_n be_v he_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o subdue_v a_o entire_a kingdom_n the_o most_o perfect_a beauty_n have_v gain_v but_o few_o lover_n and_o those_o face_n that_o have_v throw_v so_o many_o flame_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o general_n of_o army_n be_v not_o able_a to_o touch_v the_o affection_n of_o their_o soldier_n now_o if_o all_o these_o perturbation_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v natural_a they_o will_v be_v find_v equal_o in_o all_o man_n the_o object_n and_o the_o sense_n will_v not_o make_v a_o different_a impression_n upon_o their_o imagination_n as_o these_o two_o cause_n be_v necessary_o active_a they_o will_v every_v where_o propuce_fw-la the_o same_o effect_n it_o be_v then_o a_o error_n say_v seneca_n to_o imagine_v that_o passion_n be_v bear_v with_o we_o and_o that_o these_o child_n of_o opinion_n proceed_v from_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n nature_n have_v not_o ally_v we_o to_o vice_n she_o may_v boast_v of_o have_v bring_v we_o forth_o virtuous_a though_o we_o be_v conceive_v in_o sin_n the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o disorder_n owe_v birth_n to_o our_o education_n and_o when_o passion_n seduce_v our_o judgement_n or_o deprave_v our_o will_n it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o they_o follow_v not_o so_o much_o her_o inclination_n as_o our_o evil_a manner_n hieron_n we_o impute_v they_o to_o nature_n because_o we_o despair_v of_o cure_n and_o fancy_v they_o to_o be_v necessary_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o favour_v our_o crime_n excuse_v our_o error_n and_o authorise_v our_o injustice_n to_o support_v all_o these_o truth_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o make_v pillar_n of_o seneca_n induction_n or_o to_o draw_v maxim_n from_o aristotle_n reason_n which_o confirm_v they_o it_o be_v sufficient_a only_a to_o consider_v man_n in_o himself_o to_o judge_v that_o passion_n be_v foreigner_n and_o to_o teach_v we_o from_o the_o generosity_n of_o his_o nature_n how_o great_a a_o enemy_n he_o be_v to_o they_o for_o what_o be_v there_o of_o a_o more_o quiet_a nature_n than_o man_n and_o what_o more_o furious_a than_o love_n this_o famous_a tyrant_n take_v force_n from_o all_o thing_n that_o oppose_v his_o design_n difficulty_n encourage_v he_o 5._o impossibility_n increase_v his_o impatience_n that_o modesty_n which_o preserve_v the_o chastitity_n of_o woman_n redouble_v his_o strength_n and_o that_o council_n or_o reason_n which_o ought_v to_o regulate_v or_o allay_v his_o fury_n render_v he_o obstinate_a in_o his_o pursuit_n man_n be_v a_o lover_n of_o rest_n and_o audacity_n find_v its_o contentment_n in_o turbulence_n the_o one_o submit_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o prudence_n and_o the_o other_o be_v govern_v by_o temerity_n the_o one_o seek_v to_o avoid_v enmity_n and_o the_o other_o take_v pride_n in_o create_v of_o adversary_n and_o the_o one_o delight_n in_o thing_n facile_a to_o acquire_v and_o the_o other_o engage_v in_o nothing_o but_o matter_n difficult_a or_o impossible_a to_o compass_v nothing_o upon_o earth_n be_v more_o affable_a than_o man_n and_o nothing_o do_v we_o observe_v more_o savage_a than_o anger_n it_o be_v a_o fury_n that_o breathe_v nothing_o but_o vengeance_n a_o plague_n that_o throw_v division_n among_o friend_n and_o a_o monster_n who_o more_o cruel_a than_o the_o tiger_n and_o panther_n turn_v his_o weapon_n upon_o himself_o when_o he_o can_v force_v satisfaction_n for_o injury_n do_v he_o compassion_n which_o seem_v so_o suitable_a to_o man_n disposition_n be_v not_o less_o troublesome_a to_o his_o rest_n than_o anger_n she_o afflict_v he_o with_o evil_n that_o touch_v he_o not_o she_o make_v the_o chastisement_n of_o the_o vicious_a his_o punishment_n she_o look_v upon_o the_o suffer_a and_o consider_v not_o the_o crime_n and_o more_o unjust_a than_o hatred_n she_o will_v bribe_v justice_n if_o possible_a to_o deliver_v the_o guilty_a person_n and_o the_o murderer_n from_o his_o sword_n in_o fine_a passion_n be_v man_n domestic_a enemy_n and_o unfaithful_a soldier_n who_o undertake_v to_o defend_v he_o and_o keep_v he_o in_o
action_n trouble_v his_o government_n abolish_v his_o empire_n corrupt_v his_o reason_n disorder_n his_o will_n and_o throw_v confusion_n into_o all_o the_o power_n of_o his_o soul_n it_o be_v true_a we_o meet_v with_o some_o man_n in_o the_o world_n who_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v produce_v to_o give_v the_o lie_n to_o this_o opinion_n and_o who_o inclination_n constrain_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o passion_n be_v graft_v in_o the_o soul_n for_o we_o see_v some_o so_o effeminate_a that_o a_o word_n put_v they_o into_o a_o rage_n a_o sincere_a reprehension_n irritate_v they_o and_o in_o what_o method_n soever_o you_o deal_v with_o they_o their_o anger_n or_o indignation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v some_o from_o their_o youth_n be_v sordid_a they_o affect_v wealth_n almost_o before_o they_o know_v what_o it_o be_v and_o it_o will_v be_v more_o easy_a to_o change_v the_o face_n of_o a_o negro_n into_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o tooth_n than_o to_o pull_v out_o of_o their_o heart_n the_o desire_n of_o heap_v up_o riches_n other_o be_v natural_o bashful_a as_o often_o as_o they_o speak_v in_o public_a they_o blush_v and_o what_o be_v soever_o be_v use_v to_o make_v they_o confident_a in_o company_n they_o can_v hinder_v shamefacedness_n from_o alter_v their_o countenance_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o answer_v these_o objection_n and_o whoever_o be_v at_o the_o trouble_n to_o examine_v the_o nature_n of_o passion_n will_v be_v constrain_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o nothing_o be_v prove_v though_o much_o be_v say_v for_o to_o proceed_v in_o order_n 3._o anger_n be_v not_o that_o first_o motion_n that_o arise_v at_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o evil_a and_o which_o owe_v its_o original_n rather_o to_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o body_n than_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o that_o fury_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o by_o aristotle_n be_v style_v rational_a that_o motion_n which_o hurry_v we_o to_o take_v vengeance_n and_o invite_v we_o to_o contrive_v the_o ruin_n of_o he_o that_o have_v offend_v we_o all_o those_o other_o emotion_n that_o prevent_v the_o judgement_n can_v proper_o be_v call_v passion_n and_o when_o they_o trouble_v or_o seize_v the_o soul_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o she_o resent_v but_o produce_v they_o not_o and_o that_o she_o rather_o suffer_v than_o operate_v general_n of_o army_n have_v be_v see_v to_o swoon_v at_o the_o approach_n of_o battle_n commander_n to_o grow_v pale_a at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o enemy_n soldier_n to_o tremble_v in_o put_v on_o their_o armour_n or_o their_o head-piece_n and_o all_o that_o valour_n wherewith_o they_o be_v animate_v can_v not_o hinder_v they_o from_o begin_v their_o victory_n with_o quake_a and_o their_o triumph_n with_o sign_n that_o bring_v their_o courage_n into_o question_n the_o most_o eloquent_a of_o orator_n find_v himself_o often_o take_v with_o these_o surprise_v and_o he_o be_v astonish_v that_o his_o discourse_n shall_v chase_v fear_n from_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o auditor_n and_o that_o his_o reason_n shall_v not_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o drive_v apprehension_n from_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o heart_n to_o hinder_v fear_n from_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o strength_n to_o prevent_v his_o hair_n from_o stand_v on_o end_n and_o to_o oppose_v his_o tongue_n cleave_v to_o the_o roof_n of_o his_o mouth_n when_o he_o be_v to_o speak_v but_o all_o these_o sudden_a change_n be_v but_o corporal_a and_o surprise_v which_o borrow_v their_o aid_n from_o the_o temper_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n if_o riches_n make_v some_o man_n covetous_a it_o be_v after_o the_o judgement_n be_v seduce_v nature_n have_v produce_v nothing_o in_o the_o whole_a universe_n that_o be_v able_a to_o stir_v their_o desire_n she_o hide_v the_o gold_n in_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o earth_n she_o leave_v we_o nothing_o but_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o star_n and_o know_v that_o this_o mettle_n may_v corrupt_v they_o if_o she_o discover_v it_o in_o its_o splendour_n she_o cause_v it_o to_o grow_v among_o the_o sand_n and_o the_o dirt_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v despise_v it_o true_a it_o be_v that_o bashfulness_n seem_v more_o natural_a to_o man_n than_o avarice_n and_o anger_n and_o that_o he_o be_v become_v impudent_a and_o insolent_a that_o alter_v not_o his_o countenance_n after_o the_o commission_n of_o a_o fault_n or_o a_o incivility_n but_o this_o timorous_a passion_n be_v only_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o body_n the_o mind_n have_v no_o share_n in_o her_o production_n and_o if_o the_o novelty_n of_o a_o thing_n occasion_n it_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v the_o leap_v of_o the_o blood_n about_o the_o heart_n hence_o old_a man_n rare_o blush_v the_o furrow_n in_o their_o front_n seldom_o receive_v a_o foreign_a colour_n and_o when_o heat_n decline_v their_o heart_n it_o cease_v to_o send_v into_o the_o face_n that_o innocent_a vermilion_n that_o make_v the_o countenance_n of_o child_n so_o amiable_a as_o this_o motion_n be_v a_o pure_a effect_n of_o the_o body_n temperature_n our_o player_n can_v never_o yet_o get_v she_o to_o appear_v upon_o the_o stage_n and_o the_o most_o ingenious_a of_o they_o despair_n at_o this_o day_n of_o adorn_v the_o countenance_n of_o their_o actor_n with_o this_o curious_a colour_n they_o represent_v we_o sadness_n with_o all_o her_o shagrine_n humour_n and_o as_o silent_a as_o she_o be_v they_o find_v invention_n to_o counterfeit_v her_o folly_n they_o show_v we_o fear_n upon_o a_o pale_a face_n and_o imitate_v all_o her_o action_n so_o well_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o tremble_v grow_v wan_a and_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n love_n be_v the_o ordinary_a subject_n wherewith_o they_o entertain_v their_o spectator_n and_o the_o small_a apes-face_n of_o the_o society_n can_v act_v the_o gallant_a the_o suitor_n and_o the_o mad_a lover_n but_o none_o of_o they_o have_v yet_o be_v see_v that_o can_v act_v the_o shamefaced_n person_n and_o if_o some_o few_o have_v learned_a to_o stoop_v the_o head_n abase_v the_o voice_n and_o to_o look_v downward_o we_o hardly_o observe_v any_o that_o have_v be_v able_a to_o call_v for_o blush_n to_o testify_v that_o the_o applause_n give_v to_o they_o or_o the_o reproach_n throw_v at_o they_o be_v unpleasing_a but_o as_o passion_n depend_v on_o we_o it_o must_v not_o be_v wonder_v if_o they_o be_v counterfeit_v with_o so_o much_o ease_n if_o they_o can_v become_v sad_a and_o angry_a audacious_a and_o desperate_a when_o they_o please_v and_o that_o consult_v the_o mind_n and_o opinion_n of_o which_o they_o be_v form_v they_o represent_v all_o those_o outward_a sign_n which_o passion_n discover_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o such_o as_o be_v possess_v by_o they_o discourse_n iu._n that_o the_o sense_n and_o opinion_n be_v the_o two_o principle_n of_o passion_n among_o all_o the_o advantage_n which_o man_n dispute_v with_o other_o creature_n and_o which_o beget_v he_o so_o much_o reverence_n in_o they_o of_o his_o own_o species_n philosophy_n ow_v none_o more_o glorious_a than_o that_o of_o knowledge_n and_o although_o she_o be_v interress_v when_o she_o plead_v her_o cause_n she_o believe_v not_o that_o the_o praise_n give_v she_o be_v any_o thing_n but_o due_a debt_n she_o style_v she_o the_o only_a felicity_n of_o they_o that_o possess_v she_o she_o make_v she_o the_o image_n of_o the_o deity_n maintain_v that_o it_o be_v she_o that_o lift_v man_n into_o heaven_n to_o contemplate_v there_o the_o perfection_n of_o her_o author_n and_o though_o she_o know_v that_o her_o body_n have_v need_n of_o health_n to_o preserve_v she_o she_o be_v assure_v that_o her_o soul_n want_v nothing_o but_o knowledge_n to_o participate_v of_o his_o eternity_n by_o these_o man_n discourse_n this_o quality_n be_v as_o immense_a as_o absolute_a present_v every_o where_o include_v all_o difference_n of_o time_n coexistant_a with_o all_o age_n and_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o original_n nature_n and_o end_n of_o every_o be_v she_o find_v nothing_o in_o the_o univers_n that_o can_v confine_v she_o but_o eternity_n and_o he_o only_o that_o be_v infinite_a man_n be_v a_o lover_n only_o of_o what_o be_v good_a and_o as_o free_v a_o agent_n as_o he_o be_v he_o suffer_v evil_a with_o violence_n the_o sense_n that_o seduce_v his_o imagination_n reverence_v his_o will_n they_o cease_v to_o provoke_v he_o when_o the_o understanding_n have_v show_v he_o that_o the_o thing_n she_o seek_v be_v not_o suitable_a to_o he_o and_o if_o sometime_o she_o discover_v a_o displeasure_n it_o be_v because_o she_o have_v suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o sense_n or_o disorder_v by_o false_a opinion_n but_o nothing_o escape_v man_n curiosity_n he_o will_v not_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o any_o thing_n in_o nature_n the_o most_o hide_a thing_n stir_v he_o to_o make_v diligent_a
she_o nature_n have_v nothing_o wonderful_a in_o the_o creation_n which_o be_v not_o sum_v up_o in_o her_o person_n he_o resemble_v those_o idol_n that_o have_v eye_n and_o see_v not_o he_o see_v notable_a defect_n but_o observe_v they_o not_o and_o although_o his_o sight_n be_v continual_o fix_v upon_o her_o face_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o discern_v her_o spot_n from_o her_o perfection_n man_n condition_n be_v very_o deplorable_a if_o this_o passion_n be_v without_o remedy_n and_o if_o the_o fountain_n whence_o it_o spring_v be_v as_o necessary_a as_o common_a but_o as_o it_o draw_v its_o original_n from_o opinion_n its_o duration_n be_v equal_a to_o that_o which_o support_v it_o the_o same_o cause_n from_o which_o it_o have_v its_o original_n stifle_v it_o and_o lover_n most_o common_o find_v the_o cure_n of_o their_o distemper_n in_o the_o cause_n that_o procure_v it_o some_o have_v conquer_a their_o amour_n by_o see_v their_o mistress_n in_o a_o morning_n undress_v those_o who_o they_o behold_v in_o the_o day_n time_n as_o goddess_n seem_v monster_n at_o the_o escape_n from_o their_o bed_n they_o can_v no_o more_o consider_v their_o aspect_n without_o disdain_n and_o they_o begin_v to_o learn_v without_o the_o consultation_n of_o philosopher_n that_o woman_n owe_v their_o glory_n to_o the_o splendour_n of_o ornament_n and_o the_o great_a proportion_n of_o their_o beauty_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o slave_n other_o have_v prevent_v the_o love_n of_o this_o sex_n by_o that_o of_o art_n and_o science_n 3_o they_o have_v withdraw_v their_o sense_n from_o pleasure_n to_o employ_v they_o in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o nature_n and_o charm_v by_o the_o attraction_n of_o truth_n they_o prefer_v the_o study_n thereof_o before_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o great_a beauty_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o pleasure_n have_v make_v other_o treacherous_a to_o their_o own_o affection_n and_o they_o become_v the_o enemy_n thereof_o by_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o pain_n which_o they_o cause_v they_o to_o suffer_v they_o can_v not_o resolve_v any_o long_a to_o cherish_v a_o mistress_n who_o conversation_n furnish_v they_o with_o nothing_o but_o shame_n and_o repentance_n and_o who_o after_o a_o moment_n of_o divertisement_n plunge_v they_o into_o a_o condition_n equal_o shameful_a and_o unhappy_a alexander_n the_o great_a be_v cure_v of_o this_o evil_a disease_n by_o ambition_n the_o desire_n of_o fame_n beget_v he_o the_o title_n of_o continent_n as_o his_o valour_n do_v that_o of_o conqueror_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o st._n augustine_n sentiment_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o decide_v whether_o he_o be_v proud_a when_o he_o fight_v against_o himself_o or_o when_o he_o give_v battle_n to_o his_o enemy_n but_o every_o one_o see_v that_o reason_n be_v more_o effectual_a than_o these_o several_a way_n of_o cure_v this_o distemper_n that_o she_o be_v more_o absolute_a in_o man_n then_o ambition_n that_o her_o power_n be_v beyond_o that_o of_o curiosity_n and_o that_o she_o that_o regulate_v all_o his_o action_n may_v more_o easy_o become_v the_o sovereign_n of_o love_n than_o opinion_n and_o covetousness_n for_o as_o man_n will_n be_v free_a he_o may_v cease_v to_o love_v when_o himself_o please_v he_o may_v recover_v his_o liberty_n as_o often_o as_o he_o lose_v it_o and_o even_o as_o to_o love_v a_o thing_n he_o need_v but_o will_v it_o so_o to_o chase_v away_o the_o desire_n of_o it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a not_o to_o will_v it_o discourse_n iii_o that_o learning_n be_v vexatious_a and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o knowledge_n be_v mix_v with_o grief_n danger_n and_o vanity_n philosophy_n own_v nothing_o in_o nature_n more_o glorious_a than_o herself_o all_o her_o participant_n take_v share_v in_o her_o grandeur_n and_o although_o she_o suffer_v not_o her_o suitor_n to_o draw_v vanity_n from_o their_o application_n she_o dare_v commend_v herself_o without_o fear_n of_o offend_v against_o the_o good_a manner_n she_o make_v profession_n to_o teach_v they_o the_o delight_n she_o promise_v to_o such_o as_o court_v she_o seem_v to_o she_o too_o innocent_a not_o to_o attract_v their_o love_n and_o she_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n must_v be_v without_o courage_n or_o without_o reason_n to_o refuse_v she_o his_o affection_n when_o he_o have_v discover_v her_o merit_n she_o be_v so_o noble_a in_o her_o pursuit_n that_o she_o be_v busy_v only_o in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o chief_a good_a and_o she_o be_v so_o delightful_a in_o her_o employment_n that_o her_o conversation_n be_v never_o without_o satisfaction_n for_o beside_o that_o she_o be_v the_o companion_n of_o virtue_n that_o she_o show_v we_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n that_o she_o lift_v we_o up_o into_o heaven_n to_o inform_v we_o of_o her_o wonder_n and_o that_o she_o anticipate_v our_o felicity_n by_o the_o knowledge_n she_o give_v we_o of_o our_o future_a happy_a estate_n she_o fill_v the_o soul_n with_o content_n she_o unite_v our_o spirit_n to_o the_o object_n which_o it_o seek_v after_o and_o open_v wide_o the_o gate_n of_o truth_n and_o disclose_v all_o her_o charm_n she_o seem_v to_o transport_v we_o from_o darkness_n to_o light_n and_o from_o bondage_n to_o a_o glorious_a liberty_n the_o contentment_n which_o man_n receive_v from_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o other_o thing_n be_v always_o imperfect_a the_o frailty_n of_o their_o nature_n threaten_v he_o with_o their_o deprivation_n the_o crime_n that_o usual_o follow_v it_o make_v he_o doubt_v their_o possession_n and_o the_o difficulty_n he_o meet_v with_o to_o preserve_v they_o leave_v he_o but_o a_o mix_a satisfaction_n of_o fear_n and_o grief_n but_o understanding_n be_v a_o benefit_n which_o fortune_n can_v reach_v the_o oppressor_n that_o rob_v he_o of_o his_o wealth_n can_v touch_v it_o it_o remain_v with_o he_o when_o his_o good_n and_o honour_n be_v sle_z away_o and_o a_o wise_a man_n may_v boast_v of_o be_v happy_a so_o long_o as_o he_o preserve_v it_o the_o utility_n of_o wisdom_n give_v place_n in_o nothing_o to_o the_o contentment_n she_o promise_v and_o if_o she_o have_v attraction_n to_o draw_v our_o love_n she_o have_v benefit_n to_o satisfy_v the_o hope_n of_o her_o suitor_n the_o prince_n of_o orator_n be_v not_o deceive_v when_o he_o style_v she_o the_o nurse_n of_o young_a man_n the_o stay_n of_o the_o age_a the_o succour_n of_o the_o afflict_a and_o the_o protector_n of_o the_o virtuous_a he_o assure_v we_o that_o religion_n will_v be_v doubtful_a if_o she_o be_v not_o enlighten_v by_o knowledge_n and_o that_o necessary_o the_o spirit_n must_v disunite_v from_o the_o sense_n by_o understanding_n to_o conceive_v her_o mystery_n that_o their_o be_v nothing_o more_o dangerous_a in_o a_o state_n than_o a_o ignoramus_n who_o employ_v himself_o in_o explicate_v that_o doctrine_n that_o be_v above_o his_o reach_n and_o that_o a_o kingdom_n look_v towards_o its_o ruin_n when_o philosopher_n cease_v to_o command_v and_o the_o people_n to_o obey_v they_o but_o though_o antiquity_n make_v so_o high_a a_o esteem_n of_o knowledge_n and_o that_o the_o honour_n she_o bestow_v upon_o the_o ancient_n oblige_v they_o to_o give_v she_o such_o glorious_a title_n yet_o the_o professor_n of_o divinity_n make_v she_o the_o most_o rigorous_a of_o their_o torment_n and_o the_o most_o ingenious_a among_o they_o have_v confess_v that_o her_o pain_n surpass_v her_o pleasure_n and_o the_o labour_n that_o must_v be_v undergon_v for_o she_o do_v much_o exceed_v the_o delight_n she_o afford_v we_o her_o great_a business_n be_v to_o entertain_v we_o with_o matter_n as_o vain_a as_o useless_a all_o her_o instruction_n be_v little_o more_o than_o eloquent_a word_n invent_v by_o subtlety_n to_o amuse_v we_o and_o doubtless_o a_o man_n be_v not_o much_o wrong_v if_o he_o be_v deny_v that_o learning_n which_o he_o may_v be_v ignorant_a of_o to_o his_o advantage_n and_o which_o he_o can_v know_v without_o danger_n truth_n be_v so_o gentle_a that_o she_o permit_v all_o that_o court_v she_o to_o take_v she_o by_o the_o hand_n not_o to_o despise_v she_o be_v sufficient_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o her_o presence_n and_o as_o the_o sun_n impart_v his_o light_n liberal_o to_o all_o man_n she_o comunicate_v free_o to_o all_o those_o that_o seek_v she_o she_o be_v obscure_a only_a where_o science_n have_v bemi_v she_o those_o tract_n which_o art_n have_v beat_v to_o come_v at_o she_o have_v make_v her_o inaccessible_a that_o which_o ought_v to_o conduct_v we_o to_o she_o have_v turn_v we_o out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o man_n be_v assure_v to_o miss_v she_o so_o often_o as_o he_o employ_v learning_n to_o find_v she_o nature_n have_v endue_v we_o with_o more_o ready_a help_n to_o become_v better_a she_o have_v fix_v our_o felicity_n to_o our_o will_n as_o she_o condemn_v all_o those_o habitude_n which_o