〈◊〉_d i._n e._n reddendi_fw-la aesari_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la caesaris_fw-la 2._o for_o king_n more_o especial_o that_o they_o may_v true_o understand_v the_o due_a limitation_n of_o this_o commission_n and_o in_o what_o thing_n god_n have_v reserve_v the_o power_n entire_a to_o himself_o and_o to_o conscience_n his_o high_a and_o most_o immediate_a deputy_n and_o substitute_n for_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n duty_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n reddendi_fw-la deo_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dei_fw-la for_o as_o it_o be_v sacrilegious_a in_o subject_n to_o intrude_v upon_o the_o sacred_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o king_n and_o to_o act_v in_o any_o thing_n as_o judge_n or_o commander_n without_o commission_n from_o he_o so_o be_v it_o much_o more_o sacrilegious_a in_o king_n to_o intrude_v upon_o the_o more_o sacred_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o god_n and_o to_o act_v as_o god_n lord_n and_o master_n over_o their_o subject_n in_o those_o matter_n whereunto_o their_o commission_n from_o god_n do_v not_o extend_v nor_o invest_v they_o with_o a_o right_n of_o power_n and_o dominion_n over_o their_o subject_n now_o to_o give_v a_o direct_a answer_n to_o this_o quaere_fw-la it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o premise_v some_o distinction_n concern_v the_o object_n of_o political_a cognizance_n which_o be_v twofold_a viz._n objectum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la &_o objectum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la 1._o objectum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la which_o be_v the_o direct_a and_o immediate_a object_n of_o political_a cognizance_n consist_v in_o the_o fundamental_o and_o essential_o of_o politic_a government_n be_v such_o cause_n and_o matter_n wherein_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o exercise_v both_o his_o legislative_a and_o judiciarie_n power_n over_o all_o person_n within_o his_o dominion_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a 2._o objectum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la which_o be_v the_o indirect_a and_o accidental_a object_n of_o political_a cognizance_n consist_v in_o the_o contingentials_n of_o politic_a government_n be_v such_o cause_n and_o matter_n wherein_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o exercise_v both_o his_o legislative_a and_o judiciarie_n power_n over_o some_o person_n of_o both_o sort_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a but_o not_o over_o some_o of_o either_o sort_n although_o they_o be_v his_o native_a subject_n inhabit_v within_o his_o own_o dominion_n the_o discussion_n of_o which_o two_o point_n manifest_v what_o do_v fall_v direct_o and_o what_o ex_fw-la accidenti_fw-la within_o the_o sphere_n of_o political_a cognizance_n will_v be_v a_o full_a and_o direct_a solution_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o quaere_fw-la from_o whence_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o conclude_v what_o be_v extra-regalia_a and_o metapoliticall_a matter_n the_o judgement_n whereof_o god_n have_v reserve_v immediate_o to_o himself_o and_o conscience_n his_o immediate_a deputy_n and_o vicegerent_n in_o all_o humane_a affair_n and_o wherein_o the_o king_n can_v exercise_v either_o his_o legislative_a or_o judiciarie_n power_n without_o guilt_n of_o sacrilegious_a intrusion_n which_o will_v be_v a_o direct_a and_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o quaere_fw-la the_o point_n which_o our_o method_n present_v unto_o our_o scrutiny_n in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v the_o objectum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la of_o political_a cognizance_n which_o as_o we_o say_v consist_v in_o the_o essential_o and_o fundamental_o of_o politic_a government_n which_o be_v twofold_a viz._n nativa_fw-la &_o praeternativa_n 1._o the_o native_a fundamental_o and_o essential_o of_o politic_a government_n be_v such_o cause_n and_o matter_n as_o be_v of_o political_a cognizance_n upon_o the_o first_o original_a institution_n of_o that_o government_n when_o man_n innate_a knowledge_n and_o native_a light_n of_o understanding_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o direction_n of_o his_o duty_n without_o the_o help_n of_o positive_a law_n and_o statute_n and_o the_o native_a rectitude_n and_o inclination_n of_o man_n will_n be_v sufficient_a to_o excite_v the_o performance_n of_o his_o duty_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o judiciarie_n inducement_n either_o compensatorie_n or_o vindicative_a but_o for_o the_o more_o full_a and_o facile_a investigation_n and_o discovery_n of_o these_o fundamental_o and_o essential_o these_o two_o expedient_n be_v conducible_a 1._o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o time_n when_o 2._o of_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o politic_a government_n be_v first_o institute_v by_o god_n 1._o the_o time_n when_o politic_a government_n be_v first_o institute_v be_v immediate_o upon_o man_n first_o creation_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n and_o under_o the_o old_a covenant_n of_o work_n for_o politic_a government_n as_o we_o former_o manifest_v be_v a_o natural_a blessing_n enable_v man_n for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o his_o natural_a duty_n and_o ground_v upon_o the_o five_o commandment_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n prescribe_v honour_n to_o parent_n which_o commence_v upon_o man_n first_o creation_n before_o adam_n apostasy_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o heraldry_n of_o sub_n &_o supra_fw-la do_v then_o receive_v a_o be_v among_o man_n and_o parent_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o natural_a law_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o power_n and_o dominion_n over_o their_o child_n and_o child_n oblige_v unto_o the_o duty_n of_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o parent_n so_o that_o though_o adam_n sinful_a prevarication_n have_v never_o devest_v himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n of_o their_o native_a prerogative_n yet_o this_o gradual_a heraldry_n of_o sub_n &_o supra_fw-la supereminence_v parent_n above_o their_o child_n shall_v have_v have_v its_o due_a and_o natural_a influence_n upon_o mankind_n for_o even_o christ_n himself_o although_o total_o exempt_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o enormous_a guilt_n both_o actual_a and_o original_a yet_o be_v not_o exempt_v from_o this_o duty_n of_o subjection_n to_o his_o parent_n luke_n 2.51_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o native_a fundamental_o and_o essential_o be_v only_o natural_a duty_n consist_v in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o those_o natural_a blessing_n wherewith_o god_n do_v invest_v man_n upon_o his_o first_o creation_n before_o his_o apostasy_n purposely_o to_o enable_v he_o for_o the_o exact_a and_o due_a performance_n of_o those_o duty_n which_o god_n require_v of_o he_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n under_o the_o old_a covenant_n of_o work_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o duty_n which_o god_n do_v then_o require_v of_o man_n be_v partly_o internal_a partly_o externall_n so_o do_v he_o confer_v upon_o man_n two_o sort_n of_o natural_a blessing_n correspondent_a unto_o these_o duty_n 1._o internal_a blessing_n which_o be_v bona_fw-la animi_fw-la or_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o soul_n 2._o externall_n which_o be_v bona_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o fortunae_fw-la the_o right_a use_n of_o which_o two_o sort_n of_o natural_a blessing_n be_v the_o very_a sum_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o natural_a duty_n express_v in_o the_o decalogue_n or_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o humane_a action_n before_o adam_n apostasy_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o all_o internal_a act_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n which_o be_v the_o faculty_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o first_o and_o last_o precept_n of_o that_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o regulation_n of_o all_o externall_n action_n concern_v the_o body_n and_o those_o natural_a creature_n which_o god_n make_v for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n thereof_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o other_o eight_o and_o other_o duty_n than_o these_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n either_o know_v unto_o man_n or_o require_v of_o he_o by_o god_n so_o that_o no_o political_a or_o monarchical_a power_n can_v possible_o at_o that_o time_n be_v extend_v to_o any_o other_o matter_n but_o only_o these_o natural_a duty_n prescribe_v in_o the_o decalogue_n a_o further_a restriction_n also_o of_o which_o power_n be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o second_o expedient_a conduce_v to_o the_o investigation_n of_o the_o native_a essential_o and_o fundamental_o of_o politic_a government_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n whereupon_o it_o be_v institute_v 2._o the_o ground_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o politic_a government_n be_v two_o viz._n primarie_n and_o secondary_a 1._o the_o primarie_a ground_n be_v the_o power_n of_o communicate_v a_o be_v and_o existence_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o very_a ground_n whereupon_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v demonstrate_v the_o deity_n and_o prove_v the_o lord_n alone_o to_o be_v god_n and_o to_o have_v the_o sole_a right_n of_o power_n and_o dominion_n over_o man_n because_o god_n alone_o do_v communicate_v life_n and_o be_v and_o all_o thing_n unto_o man_n act_n 17.24_o for_o because_o it_o be_v he_o that_o make_v we_o and_o not_o we_o ourselves_o therefore_o we_o must_v whole_o devote_v ourselves_o to_o his_o worship_n and_o service_n as_o his_o people_n and_o servant_n psal_n
excellency_n worth_n and_o goodness_n which_o god_n do_v communicate_v unto_o man_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o their_o own_o private_a affection_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o pious_a and_o virtuous_a life_n of_o which_o honour_n every_o man_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v equal_o capable_a 2._o political_a honour_n be_v that_o excellency_n worth_n and_o goodness_n which_o god_n do_v communicate_v unto_o man_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o external_a action_n of_o man_n in_o order_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o society_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a life_n which_o be_v that_o honour_n which_o the_o king_n do_v receive_v from_o god_n and_o which_o do_v supereminence_n he_o above_o all_o other_o in_o the_o same_o society_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o this_o be_v also_o two_o fold_n viz._n primarius_fw-la &_o secundarius_n 1._o primarie_a honour_n be_v that_o excellency_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o do_v enable_v the_o king_n for_o execution_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o call_v in_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o his_o people_n and_o subject_n and_o this_o be_v twofold_a viz._n legislativus_n &_o judiciarius_fw-la 1._o legislative_a honour_n be_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o constitute_v and_o enact_v law_n and_o statute_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o this_o again_o be_v twofold_a viz._n ecclesiasticus_fw-la &_o civilis_n 1._o ecclsiasticall_a honour_n be_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o enact_v law_n and_o statute_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o man_n word_n and_o action_n in_o order_n to_o the_o external_a performance_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n exhibit_v by_o god_n in_o the_o frame_n and_o composure_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n institute_v by_o god_n for_o that_o purpose_n 2._o civil_a honour_n be_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o enact_v law_n and_o statute_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o man_n word_n and_o action_n in_o order_n to_o the_o external_a performance_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n exhibit_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o frame_n and_o composure_n of_o the_o judicial_a law_n institute_v by_o god_n likewise_o for_o that_o purpose_n 2._o judiciarie_n honour_n be_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o put_v all_o these_o law_n in_o execution_n and_o this_o be_v twofold_a compensativus_n &_o vindicativus_n 1._o compensative_a honour_n be_v the_o power_n to_o encourage_v and_o remunerate_v the_o integrity_n of_o pious_a and_o just_a man_n with_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o office_n of_o state_n and_o the_o like_a according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o service_n and_o obedience_n which_o be_v the_o pastoral_a duty_n and_o office_n of_o king_n signify_v principal_o by_o their_o sceptre_n which_o be_v be_v call_v in_o christ_n govenment_n a_o sceptre_n of_o righteousness_n because_o of_o christ_n government_n over_o the_o saint_n and_o church_n triumphant_a wherein_o there_o be_v no_o use_n at_o all_o of_o the_o sword_n but_o only_o of_o the_o sceptre_n and_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o pastoral_a office_n to_o reward_v the_o faith_n and_o patience_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o passage_n i_o do_v here_o insert_v to_o show_v that_o the_o sceptre_n do_v principal_o import_v the_o pastoral_n and_o not_o the_o imperial_a and_o magisterial_a office_n of_o a_o king_n which_o relate_v proper_o to_o his_o military_a power_n 2._o vindicative_a honour_n be_v the_o power_n to_o correct_v and_o punish_v the_o delinquence_n of_o disobedient_a and_o evil_a man_n which_o be_v the_o magisterial_a office_n and_o duty_n of_o king_n signify_v by_o their_o sword_n 2._o secondary_a honour_n which_o be_v a_o spece_fw-la also_o of_o political_a honour_n be_v that_o honourable_a and_o magnificent_a maintenance_n which_o god_n have_v assign_v unto_o the_o king_n for_o support_v of_o his_o royal_a power_n and_o dignity_n for_o as_o our_o life_n gen._n 5.9_o so_fw-ge our_o estate_n and_o fortune_n be_v not_o we_o but_o god_n for_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v his_o and_o all_o riches_n and_o honour_n come_v from_o he_o and_o he_o be_v lord_n over_o all_o 1_o chron._n 29.10_o 11_o 12._o psal_n 50.10_o 11._o psal_n 95.4_o for_o a_o manifest_a of_o which_o prerogative_n god_n in_o all_o his_o distribution_n reserve_v some_o part_n which_o he_o ordain_v to_o be_v sacred_a and_o holy_a unto_o himself_o as_o in_o that_o charter_n and_o grant_v make_v unto_o adam_n in_o innocency_n when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n or_o priest_n but_o only_a adam_n himself_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o grant_v reserve_v the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n so_o that_o the_o law_n for_o honour_v god_n with_o our_o substance_n prov._n 3.8_o be_v a_o eternal_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o not_o any_o positive_a emergent_a law_n for_o before_o the_o institution_n either_o of_o the_o ceremonial_a or_o judicial_a law_n of_o moses_n this_o prescript_n and_o rule_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o patriarch_n as_o cain_n and_o abel_n both_o which_o do_v render_v unto_o the_o lord_n a_o tribute_n out_o of_o their_o several_a possession_n gen._n 4.3_o 4._o and_o abraham_n by_o this_o law_n pay_v tithe_n to_o melchisedec_n gen._n 14.20_o and_o by_o the_o same_o law_n jacob_n vow_v unto_o the_o lord_n the_o retribution_n of_o a_o ten_o of_o that_o which_o the_o lord_n shall_v give_v he_o gen._n 28._o last_o as_o a_o acknowledgement_n that_o he_o receive_v it_o from_o god_n the_o lord_n of_o all_o for_o jacob_n have_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o at_o that_o time_n but_o a_o staff_n gen._n 32.10_o now_o as_o god_n do_v delegate_v unto_o king_n a_o power_n over_o our_o person_n in_o his_o ordinance_n for_o their_o primarie_a honour_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n so_o do_v he_o likewise_o give_v they_o a_o power_n over_o our_o estate_n for_o support_v of_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v their_o secondary_a honour_n of_o maintenance_n and_o revenue_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o christ_n command_n to_o render_v a_o tribute_n of_o our_o good_n unto_o caesar_n mat._n 22.21_o intimate_v that_o this_o temporal_a honour_n of_o tribute_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o god_n delegation_n as_o due_a unto_o caesar_n as_o the_o spiritual_a honour_n of_o praise_n and_o worship_n be_v unto_o god_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n saint_n paul_n command_v to_o render_v custom_n and_o tribute_n to_o king_n not_o as_o a_o gift_n and_o favour_n but_o as_o a_o due_a and_o just_a debt_n rom._n 13.7_o and_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n appoint_v to_o supply_v his_o place_n in_o ruling_n and_o judge_v we_o and_o see_v god_n have_v transfer_v the_o great_a power_n to_o king_n viz_o a_o power_n over_o our_o life_n by_o put_v the_o sword_n i._n e._n the_o militia_n or_o military_a power_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n into_o his_o hand_n rom._n 13.4_o the_o apostle_n thence_o conclude_v their_o investiture_n with_o the_o less_o viz_o a_o power_n over_o our_o estate_n ver._n 6._o and_o this_o power_n be_v all_o the_o title_n which_o christ_n have_v to_o that_o asses-colt_n which_o he_o send_v his_o disciple_n to_o fetch_v for_o his_o use_n luke_n 19.30_o for_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o text_n that_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o proprietour_n of_o that_o colt_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o give_v order_n to_o his_o disciple_n either_o to_o buy_v or_o hire_v or_o beg_v or_o borrow_v the_o colt_n of_o the_o owner_n but_o only_o to_o tell_v any_o that_o proffer_a to_o interrupt_v they_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v need_v of_o he_o for_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a title_n to_o dispossess_v the_o private_a owner_n that_o the_o public_a lord_n of_o all_o do_v command_v he_o and_o upon_o that_o answer_n the_o private_a owner_n do_v not_o resist_v the_o disciple_n in_o take_v he_o away_o ver._n 34._o and_o the_o like_a power_n we_o see_v exercise_v by_o pharaoh_n in_o that_o ordinance_n for_o store_v up_o a_o five_o part_n of_o all_o the_o corn_n of_o egypt_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o which_o law_n be_v enact_v by_o pharaoh_n upon_o the_o single_a counsel_n of_o joseph_n with_o the_o approbation_n only_o of_o pharaoh_n servant_n or_o council_n and_o not_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n gen._n 41.34_o neither_o can_v we_o pretend_v this_o law_n to_o be_v tyrannical_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n for_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n which_o in_o this_o business_n direct_v the_o mind_n of_o joseph_n gen._n 45.57_o psal_n 105._o nor_o can_v any_o man_n imagine_v but_o the_o state_n and_o magnificence_n of_o saul_n david_n jeroboam_n and_o other_o who_o of_o private_a person_n be_v advance_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o regal_a honour_n and_o dignity_n be_v support_v by_o this_o mean_n
and_o destruction_n thereof_o which_o defect_n in_o our_o natural_a inclination_n god_n ordain_v to_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o judiciarie_n power_n whereby_o to_o excite_v we_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o natural_a duty_n either_o by_o the_o remuneration_n of_o our_o merit_n of_o obedience_n or_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o crime_n of_o disobedience_n unto_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n compose_v for_o man_n direction_n both_o in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a affair_n so_o that_o the_o exercise_n both_o of_o the_o legislative_a and_o judiciarie_n power_n of_o king_n be_v mere_a emergency_n of_o man_n apostasy_n before_o which_o time_n though_o government_n be_v establish_v among_o man_n by_o that_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o in_o regard_v that_o law_n whereupon_o this_o government_n be_v found_v be_v so_o principled_a in_o man_n heart_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o direct_v all_o political_a and_o monarchical_a duty_n and_o the_o natural_a rectitude_n of_o their_o will_n to_o excite_v the_o performance_n of_o they_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n at_o all_o for_o the_o exercise_n either_o of_o the_o legislative_a or_o judiciarie_n power_n for_o direction_n of_o political_a and_o monarchical_a duty_n or_o restraint_n of_o political_a and_o monarchical_a exorbitance_n neither_o shall_v there_o ever_o have_v be_v any_o more_o occasion_n if_o man_n have_v persist_v in_o that_o his_o native_a innocency_n and_o integrity_n for_o any_o such_o direction_n or_o restraint_n than_o there_o be_v to_o direct_v the_o duty_n or_o restrain_v the_o exorbitancy_n of_o christ_n himself_o who_o innocency_n and_o integrity_n both_o in_o his_o nativity_n and_o conversation_n be_v parallel_n to_o adam_n in_o his_o create_a and_o native_a state_n and_o condition_n the_o conformity_n of_o who_o active_a obedience_n to_o authority_n in_o omnibus_fw-la licitis_fw-la and_o passive_a in_o illicit_v be_v neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o way_n defective_a to_o the_o most_o exact_a rule_n and_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o though_o magistrate_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n be_v invest_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n both_o with_o a_o legislative_a and_o judiciarie_n power_n in_o actu_fw-la signato_fw-la yet_o the_o actus_n exercitus_fw-la or_o exercise_v thereof_o be_v a_o mere_a emergency_n of_o man_n prevarication_n and_o apostasy_n which_o do_v not_o occasion_n god_n to_o ordain_v and_o institute_v any_o new_a sort_n of_o humane_a policy_n or_o any_o new_a law_n for_o direction_n of_o political_a duty_n but_o only_o to_o ordain_v the_o actual_a use_n and_o exercise_v of_o his_o legislative_a power_n to_o supply_v and_o help_v the_o defect_n imperfection_n and_o infirmity_n of_o his_o understanding_n in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n by_o the_o composure_n of_o positive_a law_n and_o statute_n and_o of_o his_o judiciary_n power_n to_o correct_v and_o regulate_v the_o depravity_n of_o his_o will_n by_o remunerate_v the_o merit_n of_o his_o obedience_n and_o punish_v the_o crime_n of_o his_o disobedience_n to_o those_o law_n and_o statute_n the_o result_n of_o all_o which_o be_v but_o brief_o this_o that_o the_o objectum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la or_o the_o direct_a and_o immediate_a object_n of_o political_a cognizance_n consist_v in_o the_o fundamental_o and_o essential_o of_o politic_a government_n be_v only_o the_o external_a duty_n prescribe_v in_o the_o moral_a law_n in_o reference_n unto_o which_o duty_n king_n both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o exercise_v both_o their_o legislative_a and_o judiciary_n power_n over_o all_o person_n within_o their_o dominion_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a ob._n some_o do_v object_n against_o this_o that_o christ_n have_v suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o therefore_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o sin_n for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o point_n of_o direct_a injustice_n to_o require_v satisfaction_n of_o we_o for_o that_o for_o which_o our_o surety_n have_v already_o pay_v and_o give_v plenary_a and_o perfect_a satisfaction_n to_o our_o creditor_n so_o that_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o vindicative_a part_n of_o judiciary_n power_n in_o magistrate_n inflict_v punishment_n for_o offence_n must_v needs_o be_v unlawful_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o principle_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n sol._n i_o answer_v that_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o magistrate_n be_v not_o intend_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice_n for_o our_o offence_n against_o god_n but_o for_o the_o instruction_n of_o our_o obedience_n in_o order_n to_o the_o public_a peace_n for_o no_o temporary_a punishment_n or_o torture_n how_o extreme_o inhuman_a and_o barbarous_a soever_o can_v possible_o be_v satisfactory_a for_o the_o least_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n who_o merit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o god_n justice_n be_v eternal_a death_n neither_o do_v any_o man_n suffer_v now_o in_o earth_n nor_o shall_v any_o man_n suffer_v hereafter_o in_o hell_n for_o any_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o his_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o only_o for_o sin_n against_o christ_n and_o his_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o be_v for_o infidelity_n despair_n and_o want_v of_o charity_n or_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n as_o i_o have_v already_o intimate_v in_o the_o introduction_n so_o that_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o intend_v for_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o sin_n commit_v against_o god_n for_o that_o satisfaction_n be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n but_o for_o prevention_n of_o future_a mischief_n either_o in_o the_o offender_n or_o other_o or_o both_o that_o man_n may_v live_v together_o in_o peace_n and_o unity_n follow_v all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v not_o different_a from_o the_o moral_a law_n give_v by_o god_n at_o the_o first_o creation_n in_o essence_n for_o both_o of_o they_o enjoin_v the_o same_o duty_n but_o only_a in_o circumstance_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o perform_v these_o duty_n for_o whereas_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v require_v a_o exact_a and_o legal_a performance_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n the_o law_n of_o christ_n do_v require_v only_o a_o equitable_a and_o evangelicall_n performance_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o our_o ability_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o the_o offence_n against_o god_n law_n be_v determinable_a only_o in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o so_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o trespass_n the_o offence_n now_o against_o christ_n law_n be_v determinable_a only_o in_o a_o court_n of_o mercy_n and_o equity_n and_o so_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o our_o ability_n and_o the_o mis-imployment_n of_o such_o talent_n and_o blessing_n as_o we_o have_v receive_v by_o christ_n who_o have_v renew_v by_o his_o spirit_n in_o every_o man_n soul_n some_o of_o the_o obliterated_a character_n of_o nature_n whereof_o they_o be_v deprive_v by_o adam_n sinful_a prevarication_n and_o according_a to_o this_o law_n of_o christ_n be_v all_o the_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n now_o govern_v as_o well_o heathen_a as_o christian_a for_o all_o government_n be_v by_o his_o father_n transmit_v unto_o he_o john_n 13.3_o phil._n 2.10_o 11._o so_o that_o now_o all_o king_n and_o ruler_n as_o well_o heathen_a as_o christian_a be_v christ_n lieutenant_n and_o deputy_n for_o what_o solomon_n attribute_v to_o christ_n power_n indefinite_o in_o the_o consignation_n of_o king_n prov._n 8.15_o by_o i_o king_n reign_v david_n express_o extend_v to_o heathen_n as_o well_o as_o christian_n psal_n 2.8_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o heathen_a for_o thy_o inheritance_n and_o saint_n john_n express_o affirm_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v prince_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n apoc._n 1.5_o and_o therefore_o all_o king_n do_v now_o order_v and_o decree_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o court_n of_o mercy_n and_o equity_n which_o look_v upon_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o not_o in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n which_o look_v only_o upon_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n for_o no_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n whether_o heathen_a or_o christian_n do_v punish_v idiot_n and_o madman_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n which_o sometime_o be_v make_v capital_a in_o man_n of_o understanding_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o be_v capable_a of_o reformation_n and_o to_o be_v make_v better_a by_o punishment_n the_o other_o not_o so_o and_o therefore_o though_o the_o offence_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o yet_o the_o punishment_n be_v not_o so_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o king_n judiciary_n power_n be_v not_o intend_v for_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n for_o which_o christ_n die_v but_o mere_o for_o restraint_n of_o such_o
power_n to_o prescribe_v law_n for_o to_o enforce_v the_o practice_n of_o such_o duty_n upon_o other_o person_n to_o who_o god_n have_v not_o vouchsafe_v that_o understanding_n &_o knowledge_n concern_v these_o duty_n but_o now_o for_o a_o further_a illustration_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o to_o frame_v a_o more_o direct_a full_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o the_o quaere_fw-la concern_v the_o due_a limitation_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o king_n power_n i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o a_o brief_a analysis_n of_o the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n the_o regulation_n whereof_o be_v the_o very_a design_n of_o that_o power_n and_o dominion_n which_o god_n have_v either_o delegated_a unto_o the_o king_n or_o reserve_v unto_o himself_o and_o conscience_n touch_v humane_a affair_n and_o from_o thence_o demonstrate_v 1._o unto_o what_o duty_n the_o king_n power_n do_v proper_o and_o direct_o extend_v so_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o exercise_v the_o same_o over_o all_o person_n within_o his_o dominion_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a for_o the_o regulation_n of_o such_o duty_n 2._o unto_o what_o duty_n the_o king_n power_n do_v extend_v only_o indirect_o and_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la so_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o exercise_v his_o power_n over_o some_o person_n within_o his_o dominion_n of_o both_o sort_n but_o not_o over_o other_o some_o of_o either_o sort_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o those_o duty_n 3._o unto_o what_o duty_n the_o king_n power_n do_v no_o way_n extend_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o so_o that_o he_o may_v not_o exercise_v the_o same_o over_o any_o person_n within_o his_o dominion_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a for_o the_o regulation_n of_o those_o duty_n the_o duty_n of_o man_n be_v twofold_a 1._o natural_a which_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n quà _fw-la homo_fw-la rationalis_fw-la and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n divide_v by_o christ_n mat._n 22._o into_o two_o part_n or_o table_n 1._o contain_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n towards_o god_n and_o consist_v in_o a_o love_n exceed_v all_o self-love_n ver._n 37._o and_o this_o duty_n be_v twofold_a 1._o internal_a consist_v in_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o the_o inward_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n i._n e._n of_o the_o understanding_n will_n and_o affection_n of_o man_n and_o in_o a_o due_a return_n of_o the_o bona_fw-la animi_fw-la which_o god_n have_v confert_v upon_o man_n and_o this_o part_n of_o man_n duty_n be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o first_o commandment_n 2._o externall_n which_o consist_v in_o honour_v god_n by_o outward_a action_n and_o in_o a_o due_a return_n of_o those_o hona_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o fortuna_fw-la which_v god_n have_v confer_v upon_o man_n and_o this_o be_v twofold_a 1._o original_a and_o primarie_a which_o be_v that_o honour_n worship_n and_o service_n which_o both_o moses_n deut._n 6.13_o and_o christ_n mat._n 4.10_o smit_n sole_o unto_o god_n and_o be_v twofold_a 1._o private_a consist_v in_o personal_a honour_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o be_v twofold_a 1._o corporal_n consist_v in_o the_o outward_a gesture_n of_o the_o body_n prescribe_v commandment_n 2._o 2._o vocal_a consist_v in_o reverend_a speech_n &_o praise_n of_o god_n prescribe_v commandment_n 3._o 2._o public_a consist_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o duty_n at_o solemn_a time_n and_o in_o solemn_a assembly_n prescribe_v commandment_n 4._o 2._o representative_a and_o secondary_a which_o be_v the_o honour_n worship_n and_o service_n due_a unto_o parent_n king_n and_o magistrate_n as_o god_n deputy_n and_o lieutenant_n prescribe_v commandment_n 5._o which_o i_o shall_v full_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n to_o be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o former_a table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o that_o king_n and_o parent_n in_o that_o capacity_n as_o king_n and_o parent_n do_v relate_v unto_o their_o child_n and_o subject_n as_o god_n and_o not_o as_o neighbour_n 2._o contain_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n towards_o his_o neighbour_n and_o consist_v in_o a_o love_n inferior_a unto_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o and_o be_v twofold_a 1._o externall_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o external_a office_n of_o love_n and_o restraint_n of_o external_a injury_n to_o our_o neighbour_n 1._o in_o his_o own_o person_n commandment_n 6._o 2._o in_o his_o second_o self_n commandment_n 7._o 3._o in_o his_o god_n commandment_n 8._o 4._o in_o his_o good_a name_n commandment_n 9_o 2._o internal_a consist_v in_o the_o inward_a inclination_n and_o desire_v to_o perform_v these_o duty_n and_o in_o the_o restraint_n of_o all_o inward_a motion_n to_o the_o sin_n prohibit_v in_o these_o precept_n commandment_n 10._o 2._o evangelicall_n which_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n quà _fw-la homo_fw-la christianus_n and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o gospel_n or_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o duty_n be_v twofold_a 1._o mere_o evangelicall_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o evangelicall_n and_o supernatural_a blessing_n confer_v upon_o particular_a man_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n of_o prophesy_v and_o the_o like_a mention_v by_o saint_n paul_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 2._o mixt_o evangelicall_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o those_o natural_a blessing_n which_o enable_v man_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o these_o mixtly_a evangelicall_n duty_n be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n as_o i_o show_v before_o with_o natural_a duty_n and_o be_v difference_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o regulate_v by_o the_o same_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o the_o difference_n consist_v as_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n in_o the_o object_n and_o terminus_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la whereunto_o these_o evangelicall_n duty_n do_v refer_v which_o be_v christ_n the_o redeemer_n whereas_o natural_a duty_n do_v relate_v unto_o god_n the_o creator_n both_o as_o their_o object_n and_o err_v now_o from_o these_o premise_n i_o shall_v return_v a_o direct_a answer_n to_o the_o quaere_fw-la concern_v the_o extent_n and_o limitation_n of_o regal_a power_n in_o three_o brief_a thesis_n or_o corollary_n show_v 1._o what_o be_v omnimodò_fw-la regalia_z 2._o what_o be_v partìm_fw-la regalia_z and_o partim_fw-la extra-regalia_a 3._o what_o be_v omnimodò_fw-la extra-regalia_a only_o by_o the_o way_n i_o shall_v premise_v another_o brief_a praecognitum_n to_o facilitate_v the_o understanding_n of_o these_o ensue_a corollary_n note_n note_n viz._n that_o in_o regard_n the_o opinion_n of_o heathen_n jew_n and_o christian_n do_v general_o concentre_v in_o the_o due_a extent_n and_o limitation_n of_o regal_a power_n in_o order_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n my_o present_a discourse_n shall_v only_o refer_v unto_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n for_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o people_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o offend_v in_o these_o duty_n and_o that_o two_o way_n 1._o through_o error_n because_o these_o duty_n do_v most_o transcend_v their_o natural_a reason_n 2._o through_o zeal_n because_o they_o conceive_v these_o duty_n most_o near_o to_o concern_v their_o eternal_a and_o spiritual_a happiness_n and_o welfare_n 2._o because_o king_n and_o magistrate_n be_v or_o at_o least_o wise_a aught_o to_o be_v most_o diligent_a in_o the_o reformation_n and_o punishment_n of_o offence_n which_o immediate_o concern_v god_n and_o religion_n because_o the_o promotion_n of_o god_n honour_n worship_n and_o service_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o office_n and_o call_n of_o king_n and_o magistrate_n the_o direction_n of_o who_o precipitate_a zeal_n in_o this_o point_n be_v the_o absolute_a design_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o first_o thesis_n declare_v what_o be_v omnimodò_fw-la regalia_z be_v this_o 1._o thesis_n 1._o all_o externall_n duty_n prescribe_v in_o the_o four_o last_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v direct_o and_o proper_o of_o political_a cognizance_n so_o that_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o exercise_v his_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o composure_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n for_o direction_n of_o honour_n worship_n and_o service_n both_o to_o god_n and_o himself_o and_o that_o concern_v both_o public_a and_o private_a act_n of_o honour_n and_o worship_n whether_o of_o the_o body_n or_o of_o the_o tongue_n and_o here_o the_o disposal_n and_o order_n of_o our_o estate_n i._n e._n the_o bona_fw-la fortunae_fw-la as_o well_o as_o bona_fw-la corporis_fw-la must_v be_v presuppose_v to_o be_v direct_o of_o the_o same_o cognizance_n and_o to_o pertain_v to_o the_o same_o power_n for_o solomon_n command_v to_o honour_v the_o lord_n with_o our_o substance_n prov._n 3.9_o and_o god_n ordain_v parent_n and_o king_n to_o be_v his_o instrument_n in_o the_o impartment_n of_o these_o outward_a blessing_n of_o fortune_n as_o well_o as_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o
preserve_v our_o own_o may_v destroy_v they_o which_o doctrine_n do_v plain_o legitimate_a rebellion_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v both_o this_o and_o many_o other_o dangerous_a and_o damnable_a inference_n which_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o this_o fundamental_a error_n place_v this_o five_o commandment_n under_o a_o wrong_a genus_fw-la of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o thereby_o put_v a_o wrong_a construction_n upon_o all_o the_o duty_n therein_o prescribe_v i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o rectify_v this_o epidemical_a error_n by_o twelve_o reason_n or_o argument_n demonstrate_v this_o five_o commandment_n to_o be_v a_o precept_n not_o of_o the_o second_o but_o of_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n whereof_o the_o first_o four_o do_v conclude_v the_o negative_a part_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n the_o latter_a eight_o the_o affirmative_a part_n that_o it_o be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n the_o negative_a part_n that_o it_o be_v no_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n appear_v 1._o by_o saint_n paul_n exposition_n of_o that_o lesser_a commandment_n whereby_o christ_n divide_v the_o second_o table_n from_o the_o first_o viz._n thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o under_o which_o commandment_n say_v the_o apostle_n be_v comprehend_v all_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n relate_v to_o our_o neighbour_n and_o particularise_v they_o mention_n only_o the_o last_o five_o rom._n 13.9_o ob._n you_o will_v say_v though_o he_o specify_v no_o other_o but_o the_o five_o last_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n yet_o he_o intimate_v in_o that_o verse_n that_o some_o other_o commandment_n be_v also_o comprehend_v in_o this_o say_n thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o which_o other_o commandment_n must_v needs_o be_v this_o of_o obedience_n to_o parent_n sol._n by_o other_o commandment_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o mean_v any_o of_o the_o other_o five_o which_o be_v specifical_o distinct_a from_o these_o five_o but_o other_o particular_a branch_n of_o these_o five_o negative_a commandment_n of_o the_o second_o table_n each_o of_o which_o comprehend_v many_o particular_n under_o they_o and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o thereby_o understand_v this_o five_o commandment_n which_o be_v a_o affirmative_a precept_n be_v manifest_a from_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o subsequent_a verse_n show_v why_o and_o how_o this_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o second_o table_n for_o say_v he_o love_n work_v no_o ill_a to_o his_o neighbour_n therefore_o be_v love_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n ver._n 10._o where_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n relate_v to_o our_o neighbour_n be_v ground_v primary_o upon_o the_o negative_a effect_n of_o our_o love_n which_o be_v the_o not_o do_v ill_a to_o our_o neighbour_n for_o not_o our_o neighbour_n but_o ourselves_o be_v the_o immediate_a object_n of_o the_o positive_a effect_n of_o our_o love_n and_o so_o the_o precept_n be_v all_o express_v by_o way_n of_o negation_n but_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n and_o consist_v primary_o in_o the_o positive_a effect_n of_o our_o love_n and_o therefore_o this_o precept_n be_v express_v by_o way_n of_o affirmation_n both_o in_o the_o decalogue_n exod._n 20._o and_o by_o saint_n paul_n in_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n for_o first_o he_o command_v we_o to_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o high_a power_n that_o be_v to_o perform_v and_o execute_v their_o command_n when_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o god_n precept_n and_o this_o be_v the_o immediate_a and_o primary_n duty_n of_o this_o five_o commandment_n and_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n he_o prohibit_v all_o resistance_n though_o their_o command_n be_v such_o as_o we_o judge_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n precept_n and_o this_o be_v the_o consequential_a and_o secondary_a duty_n of_o the_o same_o commandment_n a_o second_o reason_n why_o this_o five_o commandment_n can_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n be_v because_o such_o a_o commandment_n will_v be_v superfluous_a in_o the_o second_o table_n for_o if_o the_o honour_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o king_n and_o parent_n be_v duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n than_o they_o shall_v be_v ground_v upon_o such_o a_o love_n as_o be_v inferior_a unto_o and_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o and_o we_o shall_v yield_v our_o obedience_n and_o submission_n to_o their_o command_n only_o when_o we_o judge_v they_o to_o conduce_v unto_o our_o own_o good_a and_o benefit_n whereupon_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o king_n and_o parent_n shall_v be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o be_v due_a to_o our_o friend_n or_o servant_n or_o any_o other_o neighbour_n for_o nature_n teach_v we_o to_o obey_v and_o execute_v their_o command_n when_o we_o conceive_v they_o to_o conduce_v unto_o our_o own_o advantage_n and_o so_o this_o five_o commandment_n shall_v be_v altogether_o superfluous_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n the_o three_o reason_n why_o this_o five_o commandment_n can_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n be_v because_o god_n do_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o accuse_v or_o testify_v against_o our_o parent_n upon_o any_o occasion_n no_o not_o in_o case_n of_o idolatry_n wherein_o we_o be_v not_o to_o pity_v or_o spare_v any_o neighbour_n how_o near_o and_o dear_a soever_o they_o be_v unto_o we_o whether_o it_o be_v brother_n child_n wife_n or_o friend_n but_o be_v to_o accuse_v they_o and_o testify_v against_o they_o and_o to_o execute_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o they_o with_o our_o own_o hand_n deut._n 13.6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o yea_o if_o it_o be_v a_o whole_a city_n that_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o sin_n it_o be_v to_o be_v destroy_v ver._n 15._o yet_o in_o this_o strict_a charge_n concern_v idolatrous_a neighbour_n of_o so_o near_a relation_n the_o text_n do_v not_o mention_v any_o man_n or_o woman_n who_o have_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o father_n or_o mother_n to_o we_o thereby_o difference_v they_o from_o all_o neighbour_n whatsoever_o and_o solomon_n exposition_n of_o this_o five_o commandment_n make_v this_o more_o clear_a and_o evident_a eccles_n 10.20_o where_o he_o extend_v the_o honour_n and_o reverence_v due_a to_o king_n unto_o the_o very_a thought_n and_o imagination_n of_o the_o heart_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v both_o fool_n tyrant_n and_o idolater_n for_o when_o solomon_n prohibit_v the_o curse_v of_o the_o king_n yea_o even_o in_o the_o thought_n he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o saul_n have_v be_v a_o tyrant_n himself_o a_o idolater_n and_o that_o his_o son_n rehoboam_n who_o shall_v succeed_v he_o be_v a_o fool._n but_o it_o be_v never_o prohibit_v to_o speak_v or_o think_v evil_a of_o any_o friend_n or_o neighbour_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o crime_n nay_o we_o be_v command_v to_o accuse_v they_o of_o evil_a ob._n you_o will_v say_v what_o must_v man_n then_o think_v and_o believe_v manifest_a lie_n must_v we_o neither_o say_v nor_o think_v that_o those_o king_n be_v evil_a and_o wicked_a which_o manifest_a themselves_o to_o be_v such_o in_o all_o their_o action_n such_o as_o jeroboam_n ahab_n manasses_n nabuchadnezzar_n who_o the_o scripture_n record_v for_o most_o infamous_a and_o notorious_a sinner_n and_o may_v not_o we_o speak_v or_o think_v that_o for_o which_o we_o have_v the_o warrant_v of_o scripture_n sol._n king_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o duty_n towards_o god_n may_v be_v more_o wicked_a than_o any_o other_o man_n because_o they_o may_v offend_v in_o a_o double_a capacity_n 1._o in_o their_o natural_a as_o man_n and_o professores_fw-la fidei_fw-la by_o transgress_v of_o god_n commandment_n which_o do_v oblige_v they_o equal_o as_o they_o do_v other_o man_n 2._o in_o their_o politic_a as_o god_n deputy_n and_o propugnatores_fw-la fidei_fw-la by_o breach_n of_o that_o trust_n which_o god_n have_v repose_v in_o they_o for_o rule_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o care_n and_o protection_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n but_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o duty_n towards_o we_o though_o themselves_o may_v be_v wicked_a yet_o they_o can_v do_v wicked_a thing_n as_o i_o show_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n that_o be_v they_o can_v inflict_v any_o thing_n upon_o we_o but_o that_o which_o god_n have_v decree_v to_o fall_v upon_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n testify_v of_o pilate_n sentence_n against_o christ_n act_v 4._o so_o that_o the_o evil_n which_o they_o do_v to_o we_o be_v just_a in_o respect_n of_o we_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o unjust_o execute_v by_o they_o so_o that_o
within_o that_o sacred_a cirumferancce_n in_o a_o manner_n through_o my_o whole_a discourse_n of_o monarchy_n the_o defect_n whereof_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o barrenness_n or_o unaptnesse_n in_o the_o soil_n to_o bear_v a_o crop_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o grain_n answerable_a to_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o most_o critical_a statist_n but_o mere_o from_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o husbandman_n who_o indexterity_n have_v reap_v this_o sorry_a crop_n out_o of_o that_o fruitful_a and_o luxuriant_a soil_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n your_o majesty_n may_v take_v a_o superficial_a survey_n of_o the_o whole_a treatise_n i_o have_v thereunto_o prefix_v a_o brief_a analysis_n represent_v both_o the_o sum_n and_o method_n of_o the_o same_o purposely_o thereby_o to_o direct_v your_o princely_a eye_n unto_o that_o part_n which_o your_o majesty_n shall_v judge_v worthy_a your_o perusal_n though_o indeed_o the_o part_n which_o above_o other_o i_o design_v for_o that_o honour_n be_v the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n in_o the_o pen_n whereof_o i_o have_v a_o more_o particular_a eye_n upon_o your_o majesty_n immediate_a service_n then_o in_o any_o other_o because_o i_o conceive_v the_o subject_n thereof_o be_v the_o due_a limitation_n of_o regal_a power_n in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la extra_fw-la regalia_z to_o be_v of_o the_o most_o immediate_a concernment_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o thereupon_o also_o presume_v that_o it_o will_v not_o disgust_v your_o majesty_n although_o it_o be_v serve_v up_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o unskilful_a cook_n no_o way_n gift_v for_o season_v a_o discourse_n to_o relish_v a_o palate_n so_o exquisite_o judicious_a as_o i_o know_v your_o majesty_n to_o be_v only_o my_o former_a experience_n of_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a indulgence_n in_o vouchsafe_v i_o the_o honour_n to_o taste_v of_o such_o homely_a fare_n as_o my_o rude_a pen_n and_o fancy_n which_o nature_n do_v never_o aptate_fw-la for_o courtly_a flourish_n of_o wit_n or_o eloquence_n the_o proper_a food_n for_o princely_a eye_n have_v make_v a_o extemporary_a provision_n of_o have_v ground_v a_o confidence_n in_o i_o to_o present_v unto_o your_o majesty_n this_o unpolished_a publication_n of_o my_o own_o judgement_n in_o a_o business_n so_o far_o transcend_v my_o mean_a ability_n that_o i_o prognosticate_v a_o necessity_n of_o my_o betray_v much_o weakness_n &_o insufficiency_n therein_o which_o i_o resolve_v rather_o to_o expose_v to_o the_o world_n censure_n then_o to_o betray_v the_o least_o want_n of_o duty_n or_o affection_n to_o the_o service_n of_o a_o master_n who_o have_v honour_v i_o with_o so_o high_a a_o trust_n as_o sometime_o your_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o repose_v in_o i_o whereof_o i_o conceive_v i_o can_v not_o show_v myself_o any_o way_n more_o unworthy_a then_o by_o my_o silence_n in_o a_o business_n seem_v to_o my_o apprehension_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n to_o your_o majesty_n present_a and_o future_a happiness_n and_o therefore_o to_o insinuate_v the_o promptitude_n and_o devotion_n of_o my_o soul_n to_o make_v true_a payment_n unto_o your_o majesty_n of_o my_o due_a debt_n of_o duty_n and_o service_n surmount_v the_o proportion_n of_o ten_o thousand_o talent_n though_o the_o summa_fw-la totalis_fw-la of_o my_o ability_n do_v never_o equivalize_v account_v to_o one_o hundred_o penny_n i_o have_v compile_v this_o trifle_a treatise_n for_o the_o patrocination_n whereof_o i_o have_v presume_v to_o make_v my_o address_n to_o your_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n for_o though_o i_o know_v nothing_o wherefore_o it_o shall_v find_v acceptance_n or_o entertainment_n in_o the_o world_n either_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n or_o its_o father_n yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o relation_n of_o so_o illustrious_a and_o eminent_a a_o godfather_n may_v put_v a_o estimate_n upon_o it_o in_o those_o eye_n from_o which_o it_o can_v never_o otherwise_o expect_v a_o auspicious_a glance_n but_o lest_o i_o shall_v add_v the_o irksomeness_n of_o impertinent_a prolixity_n unto_o my_o other_o innumerous_a exorbitance_n i_o will_v conclude_v these_o dedicatory_a address_n with_o that_o short_a petition_n which_o your_o majesty_n customary_a indulgence_n have_v teach_v i_o to_o ask_v viz_o that_o what_o your_o majesty_n shall_v herein_o find_v to_o be_v ill_o speak_v you_o will_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o interpret_v to_o be_v well_o mean_v by_o from_o my_o close_a prison_n in_o the_o tower_n 9_o sept._n 1647._o your_o majesties_n most_o loyal_a subject_n and_o most_o humble_a and_o dutiful_o affectionate_a servant_n michael_n hudson_n the_o analysis_n of_o the_o whole_a government_n 1._o natural_a which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o first_o book_n analysis_n lib._n 1._o concern_v natural_a government_n two_o thing_n be_v considerable_a 1._o the_o nature_n and_o original_a thereof_o of_o which_o chap._n 1._o the_o species_n thereof_o which_o be_v 1._o internal_a government_n over_o the_o immediate_a act_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o internal_a form_n of_o the_o creature_n the_o exercise_n whereof_o do_v pertain_v only_o unto_o god_n himself_o chap._n 2._o and_o 3._o 2_o externall_n over_o the_o external_n action_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v twofold_a 1._o extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a the_o exercise_n whereof_o do_v pertain_v likewise_o only_o unto_o god_n himself_o chap._n 4._o 2._o common_a and_o ordinary_a which_o be_v twofold_a 1._o primitive_a and_o original_a the_o which_o kind_a god_n himself_o also_o do_v immediate_o exercise_v in_o his_o externall_n act_n of_o providence_n over_o all_o his_o creature_n chap._n 5._o 2._o deriuâ—tive_a &_o instrumental_a which_o one_o creature_n by_o divine_a ordinance_n do_v exercise_n over_o another_o and_o this_o be_v twofold_a 1._o general_n which_o be_v the_o order_n and_o government_n establish_v by_o god_n among_o the_o three_o immediate_a species_n of_o the_o universe_n viz._n angel_n man_n and_o natural_a agent_n and_o of_o this_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n 1._o that_o which_o angel_n do_v exercise_n over_o both_o the_o other_o two_o species_n viz._n intellectual_a and_o natural_a agent_n ch_n 6_o 2._o that_o which_o the_o intellectual_a agent_n do_v exercise_n over_o the_o natural_a chap._n 7._o 2._o particular_a which_o be_v the_o order_n and_o government_n establish_v by_o god_n among_o the_o particular_n of_o each_o of_o these_o three_o species_n of_o the_o universe_n wherein_o be_v declare_v the_o degree_n of_o subordination_n among_o 1._o the_o angel_n themselves_o 2._o natural_a agent_n themselves_o 3._o intellectual_a agent_n themselves_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o politic_n government_n the_o only_a legitimate_a spece_fw-la whereof_o be_v monarchy_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o second_o book_n chap._n 8._o treatise_n manifest_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o 2._o politic_n the_o only_a legitimate_a spece_fw-la whereof_o be_v monarchy_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o second_o book_n analysis_n lib._n 2._o monarchy_n be_v considerable_a in_o a_o triple_a capacity_n 1._o moral_a be_v it_o relate_v to_o the_o habit_n of_o prudence_n which_o be_v the_o abstract_n consideration_n thereof_o according_a to_o its_o essence_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o five_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o second_o book_n wherein_o be_v show_v 1._o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n and_o of_o that_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la whereof_o it_o do_v participate_v and_o that_o monarchy_n in_o its_o moral_a and_o natural_a capacity_n be_v june_n divino_fw-la implicito_fw-la and_o in_o its_o theological_a acception_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la explicito_fw-la chap._n 1._o 2._o what_o those_o six_o several_a divine_a sanction_n be_v which_o entitle_v monarchy_n to_o this_o ius_n divinum_fw-la implicituâ—_n chap._n 2._o 3._o the_o nature_n of_o polarchie_n which_o be_v the_o opposite_a curse_n and_o privation_n of_o the_o blessing_n of_o monarchy_n and_o of_o thâ—t_fw-la â—us_fw-la divinum_fw-la whereof_o it_o do_v participate_v chap._n 3._o 4._o what_o the_o six_o several_a malediction_n be_v which_o declare_v polarchie_n to_o be_v â—uâ—e_v divino_fw-la vindicaâ—ivo_fw-la as_o monarchy_n be_v gratiosâ—_fw-la chap._n 4._o 5._o the_o laudable_a expediencie_n of_o reduce_v every_o polarchie_n to_o a_o monarchy_n and_o the_o criminal_a inexpedience_n of_o translate_n any_o monarchy_n into_o a_o polâ—rchie_n chap._n 5._o 2._o natural_a as_o it_o relate_v to_o that_o supremacy_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o matter_n of_o monarchy_n and_o of_o the_o monarch_n title_n to_o the_o crownâ—_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o three_o next_o chapter_n wherein_o be_v show_v 1._o that_o the_o title_n of_o popular_a election_n be_v absolute_o and_o in_o every_o case_n unwarrantable_a and_o unlawful_a chap._n 6._o 2._o that_o the_o title_n of_o birthright_n and_o hereditary_a succession_n be_v the_o only_a title_n which_o be_v ordinary_o lawful_a and_o which_o can_v pretend_v to_o warrant_v from_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n chap._n 7._o 3._o that_o
of_o innocency_n for_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o duty_n require_v by_o the_o native_a divine_a law_n and_o this_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la redemptivum_fw-la like_o the_o former_a jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la nativum_fw-la be_v twofold_a viz_o gratiosum_fw-la &_o vindicativum_fw-la subdivision_n 5_o 1._o gracious_a divine_a right_n be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o mercy_n in_o christ_n by_o the_o restitution_n of_o all_o man_n unto_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o natural_a blessing_n and_o grace_n as_o may_v reinvest_v they_o with_o a_o capacity_n of_o performance_n of_o those_o divine_a duty_n in_o such_o a_o proportion_n as_o they_o be_v require_v unto_o salvation_n now_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o this_o again_o be_v twofold_n viz_o intrinsicum_n &_o extrinsicum_fw-la 1._o intrinsical_v divine_a right_o be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o mercy_n in_o christ_n by_o make_v those_o natural_a gift_n and_o grace_n wherewith_o he_o have_v reinvest_v any_o man_n or_o any_o other_o external_a mean_n which_o he_o have_v vouchsafe_v unto_o any_o man_n effectual_a unto_o life_n and_o salvation_n by_o infuse_v into_o his_o heart_n those_o three_o internal_a and_o supernatural_a grace_n of_o his_o spirit_n viz_o faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n without_o which_o the_o most_o excellent_a gift_n and_o blessing_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o most_o glorious_a outward_a mean_n that_o ever_o any_o christian_a do_v participate_v of_o can_v be_v effectual_a and_o through_o who_o superveniencie_n the_o mean_a gift_n and_o blessing_n of_o nature_n do_v become_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o man_n eternal_o happy_a for_o sure_o less_o glorious_a outward_a mean_n do_v never_o appear_v in_o any_o man_n then_o the_o believe_a thief_n for_o we_o never_o read_v that_o ever_o he_o hear_v a_o sermon_n in_o all_o his_o life_n nor_o that_o ever_o he_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n or_o do_v a_o good_a deed_n or_o frequent_v any_o good_a and_o religious_a company_n till_o that_o hour_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v hang_v yet_o be_v he_o save_v when_o judas_n who_o have_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o all_o these_o outward_a mean_n be_v damn_v but_o in_o regard_n this_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la do_v not_o relate_v unto_o man_n as_o they_o be_v part_n or_o member_n of_o any_o humane_a or_o politic_a society_n but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v such_o new_a and_o strange_a kind_n of_o creature_n as_o nicodemus_n though_o a_o ruler_n in_o israel_n can_v not_o imagine_v how_o or_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o come_v to_o be_v such_o that_o be_v such_o as_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v select_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o world_n and_o become_v mystical_a member_n of_o christ_n mystical_a body_n and_o his_o invisible_a church_n and_o subject_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o outward_a of_o this_o world_n but_o inward_a spiritual_a and_o mystical_a it_o can_v possible_o make_v claim_n unto_o any_o place_n in_o that_o government_n which_o concern_v man_n only_o in_o their_o politic_a and_o sociable_a capacity_n 2._o extrinsecall_v divine_a right_o be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o mercy_n in_o christ_n by_o vouchsafe_v unto_o man_n the_o outward_a material_a and_o occasional_a mean_n of_o life_n and_o salvation_n by_o christ_n and_o this_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la be_v twofold_a remotum_fw-la &_o immediatum_fw-la 1._o remote_a divine_a right_n be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o mercy_n in_o christ_n by_o vouchsafe_v unto_o man_n the_o remote_a and_o mediate_v mean_n of_o life_n and_o salvation_n by_o christ_n in_o the_o renovation_n of_o the_o original_a and_o native_a gift_n and_o blessing_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o creature_n in_o such_o a_o measure_n and_o proportion_n as_o be_v most_o conducible_a to_o those_o three_o general_n and_o common_a end_n and_o use_n for_o which_o he_o have_v destinate_a all_o creature_n capable_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o redemption_n by_o christ_n and_o these_o be_v 1._o to_o be_v monument_n of_o god_n infinite_a mercy_n and_o goodness_n towards_o mankind_n in_o this_o great_a work_n of_o redemption_n by_o christ_n for_o who_o sake_n god_n have_v reprint_v some_o of_o the_o obliterated_a character_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o every_o intellectual_a and_o natural_a agent_n 2._o to_o be_v instrument_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o god_n elect_n to_o who_o alone_o the_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n do_v make_v these_o outward_a and_o material_a mean_n formal_o effectual_a unto_o life_n and_o salvation_n 3._o to_o be_v witness_n against_o themselves_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o their_o inexcusable_a ingratitude_n in_o the_o renovation_n of_o their_o former_a disloyalty_n and_o rebellion_n against_o god_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o so_o general_a and_o gracious_a a_o pardon_n of_o mercy_n be_v notify_v unto_o all_o man_n in_o the_o common_a gift_n and_o dispensation_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o character_n whereof_o every_o man_n may_v find_v write_v in_o his_o heart_n rom._n 2._o v._n 12._o and_o that_o sufficient_a to_o leave_v he_o without_o excuse_n rom._n 1.20_o now_o although_o these_o common_a gift_n and_o grace_n of_o renew_a nature_n in_o man_n be_v most_o proper_o spiritual_a and_o not_o natural_a in_o regard_n all_o of_o they_o do_v proceed_v ab_fw-la extrinseco_fw-la from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o none_o of_o they_o all_o ab_fw-la intrinseco_fw-la from_o the_o corrupt_a nature_n and_o essence_n of_o man_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v now_o be_v parallel_n and_o similer_n in_o all_o man_n as_o they_o be_v in_o our_o first_o parent_n and_o have_v be_v also_o in_o all_o their_o posterity_n if_o they_o have_v persist_v in_o their_o original_a integrity_n whereas_o now_o we_o see_v they_o be_v distribute_v various_o according_a to_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n to_o some_o one_o sort_n of_o gift_n to_o some_o another_o and_o those_o also_o in_o different_a degree_n of_o perfection_n for_o plato_n aristotle_n hipocrates_n and_o galen_n do_v much_o exceed_v most_o man_n in_o the_o perfection_n of_o their_o intellectual_n diogenes_n cato_n fabritius_n &_o scevola_n do_v much_o exceed_v other_o in_o the_o powerfulnesse_n of_o command_n over_o their_o affection_n and_o hercules_n hector_n achilles_n and_o alexander_n do_v as_o much_o exceed_v other_o in_o the_o magnanimity_n of_o their_o heroic_a spirit_n yet_o be_v these_o spiritual_a gift_n usual_o term_v natural_a and_o that_o not_o without_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n in_o two_o respect_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o creature_n which_o by_o these_o common_a gift_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v renew_v in_o all_o man_n in_o some_o degree_n of_o perfection_n though_o never_o in_o any_o unto_o that_o height_n of_o perfection_n wherein_o they_o be_v communicate_v unto_o man_n in_o their_o native_a and_o create_a state_n of_o happiness_n before_o the_o fall_n no_o not_o in_o the_o most_o absolute_a know_v natural_a man_n that_o ever_o live_v for_o we_o see_v with_o what_o great_a difficulty_n aristotle_n and_o plato_n though_o the_o most_o learned_a among_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n attain_v to_o a_o imperfect_a and_o obscure_a knowledge_n of_o the_o esse_fw-la the_o unity_n and_o eternity_n of_o god_n all_o which_o adam_n in_o innocence_n clear_o and_o punctual_o understand_v by_o nature_n 2._o these_o common_a gift_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v term_v natural_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o object_n which_o be_v only_o natural_a and_o create_v entity_n in_o their_o natural_a and_o create_a capacity_n of_o which_o natural_a thing_n s._n paul_n speak_v rom._n 8.1.2_o but_o as_o for_o christ_n the_o mediator_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v no_o natural_a creature_n he_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v the_o object_n of_o any_o natural_a knowledge_n whether_o native_a or_o renew_v nay_o the_o natural_a knowledge_n of_o angel_n themselves_o can_v not_o reach_v he_o before_o it_o please_v god_n of_o his_o special_a grace_n and_o mercy_n to_o reveal_v he_o for_o after_o god_n have_v complete_v that_o royal_a opifice_n of_o nature_n his_o six_o day_n work_n there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o creature_n as_o christ_n to_o be_v hear_v of_o among_o all_o those_o numerous_a and_o wonderful_a variety_n of_o nature_n neither_o can_v man_n or_o angel_n possible_o imagine_v how_o or_o by_o what_o mean_v such_o a_o person_n as_o christ_n shall_v receive_v a_o be_v for_o as_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a work_n of_o nature_n but_o a_o new_a miraculous_a work_n of_o mercy_n so_o neither_o be_v
a_o place_n in_o those_o sacred_a record_n but_o though_o no_o polarchie_n be_v honour_v with_o any_o divine_a sanction_n either_o native_a or_o redemptive_a be_v in_o itself_o a_o mere_a curse_n in_o nature_n inflict_v upon_o a_o nation_n by_o divine_a malediction_n for_o a_o punishment_n thereof_o as_o war_n famine_n or_o pestilence_n be_v as_o i_o shall_v show_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o subsequent_a book_n yet_o in_o regard_n many_o sort_n of_o polarchie_n have_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o humane_a sanction_n of_o practice_n prescription_n and_o custom_n both_o before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n by_o those_o famous_a and_o renown_a commonwealth_n prementioned_n and_o also_o of_o late_a year_n by_o some_o christian_a commonwealth_n although_o there_o be_v no_o more_o divinity_n in_o any_o sort_n polarchie_n or_o any_o more_o warrantable_a ground_n in_o scripture_n nature_n or_o reason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o attempt_v or_o endeavour_v the_o erection_n or_o institution_n of_o any_o polarchicall_a government_n than_o there_o be_v for_o man_n to_o contend_v for_o ignorance_n disease_n mutilation_n poverty_n or_o any_o other_o curse_n and_o punishment_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o speak_v something_o concern_v the_o nature_n and_o original_a thereof_o as_o a_o vice_n corruption_n and_o privation_n of_o monarchy_n the_o only_a divine_a and_o native_a policy_n the_o divine_a right_n whereof_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o next_o book_n finis_fw-la libri_fw-la primi_fw-la the_o second_o book_n declare_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o monarchy_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n and_o that_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la whereof_o it_o do_v participate_v my_o pen_n be_v now_o at_o length_n arrive_v upon_o that_o wish_a coast_n whereunto_o it_o have_v with_o constant_a pace_n direct_v its_o course_n through_o all_o those_o obscure_a and_o uncouch_v path_n wherein_o it_o have_v wander_v in_o the_o several_a chapter_n of_o the_o former_a book_n for_o the_o investigation_n of_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la in_o every_o kind_n of_o order_n and_o government_n which_o god_n have_v establish_v among_o his_o creature_n 1._o in_o their_o general_n relation_n to_o himself_o their_o creator_n 2._o in_o the_o specifical_a relation_n of_o the_o three_o different_a kind_n of_o creature_n to_o one_o another_o 3._o in_o the_o mutual_a relation_n of_o the_o particular_n of_o each_o kind_n among_o themselves_o each_o of_o which_o several_a kind_n of_o government_n i_o have_v already_o manifest_v to_o participate_v of_o some_o such_o species_n of_o that_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la whereof_o i_o promise_v a_o explication_n in_o the_o introduction_n to_o this_o treatise_n as_o be_v most_o proper_a and_o suitable_a unto_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o creature_n which_o be_v therein_o concern_v in_o which_o precedent_n express_v if_o either_o my_o brevity_n seem_v culpable_a or_o my_o obscurity_n the_o individual_a attendant_n thereof_o unsatisfactorie_a although_o i_o will_v not_o apologise_v for_o my_o own_o disability_n whereof_o i_o be_o too_o abundant_o conscious_a yet_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v that_o my_o first_o intention_n be_v to_o premise_v only_o a_o cursory_a explication_n of_o these_o part_n and_o species_n of_o natural_a government_n as_o procognita_fw-la for_o a_o introduction_n to_o the_o treatise_n of_o monarchy_n which_o i_o shall_v manifest_v to_o be_v the_o only_a sort_n of_o politic_a government_n warrant_v either_o by_o god_n or_o nature_n divine_a right_n whereof_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o book_n in_o all_o its_o several_a cause_n part_n and_o capacity_n according_a to_o the_o method_n propose_v in_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o this_o treatise_n represent_v the_o scope_n and_o substance_n thereof_o wherein_o we_o promise_v a_o manifesto_fw-la of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o monarchy_n in_o relation_n unto_o 1._o it_o be_v original_a and_o efficacy_n 2._o it_o be_v form_n and_o essence_n 3._o it_o be_v ground_n and_o matter_n 4._o it_o be_v end_n and_o use_v which_o several_a particular_n do_v present_v we_o with_o a_o superficial_a survey_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n which_o may_v be_v describe_v two_o way_n 1._o grammatical_o by_o the_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o logical_o by_o the_o prementioned_a cause_n 1_o the_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n monarchy_n be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d solus_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d principatus_fw-la which_o word_n relate_v to_o the_o active_a and_o more_o noble_a part_n of_o government_n according_a whereunto_o monarchy_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v a_o politic_a government_n wherein_o one_o person_n be_v supreme_a and_o chief_a and_o this_o indeed_o be_v the_o usual_a description_n approve_v by_o most_o author_n 2._o but_o that_o description_n which_o be_v more_o expressive_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n may_v be_v logical_o thus_o complete_v of_o the_o prementioned_a cause_n thereof_o monarchy_n be_v a_o politic_a government_n institute_v by_o god_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o humane_a society_n by_o the_o administration_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o one_o person_n over_o all_o other_o in_o the_o same_o society_n the_o former_a part_n of_o which_o description_n express_v the_o two_o external_n cause_n of_o monarchy_n the_o latter_a the_o two_o internal_a but_o yet_o the_o externall_n cause_v thereof_o be_v not_o herein_o express_v in_o that_o just_a extent_n and_o latitude_n as_o to_o be_v a_o entire_a and_o adequate_a ground_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o our_o ensue_a discourse_n in_o this_o book_n concern_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o monarchy_n for_o monarchy_n do_v not_o only_o derive_v its_o institution_n from_o god_n the_o efficient_a cause_n thereof_o but_o also_o many_o other_o divine_a sanction_n nor_o be_v the_o preservation_n of_o humane_a society_n the_o adequate_a end_n for_o which_o god_n do_v institute_v this_o government_n and_o therefore_o though_o this_o description_n reach_v the_o most_o and_o indeed_o more_o divine_a and_o transcendent_a expression_n of_o monarchy_n then_o be_v record_v by_o any_o author_n that_o i_o have_v read_v upon_o this_o subject_n yet_o lest_o i_o shall_v incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o that_o absurdity_n in_o my_o present_a discourse_n as_o to_o extend_v my_o superstructure_n further_o than_o my_o foundation_n i_o shall_v present_v the_o reader_n with_o another_o description_n which_o shall_v reach_v all_o that_o my_o pen_n do_v aim_n at_o in_o this_o present_a discovery_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o divine_a right_n of_o monarchy_n which_o be_v this_o monarchy_n be_v a_o politic_a government_n institute_v and_o approve_v by_o god_n consist_v in_o the_o prudentiall_a administration_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o one_o person_n over_o all_o other_o within_o the_o same_o society_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n in_o order_n to_o god_n glory_n the_o king_n honour_n and_o the_o people_n welfare_n which_o description_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o full_a expression_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o cause_n of_o monarchy_n the_o explication_n whereof_o i_o purpose_v to_o be_v the_o entire_a business_n of_o my_o ensue_a discourse_n wherein_o i_o shall_v observe_v the_o same_o method_n express_v in_o this_o present_a description_n 1._o show_v this_o blessing_n of_o monarchy_n to_o derive_v its_o original_a from_o god_n the_o efficient_a cause_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v also_o honour_v the_o same_o with_o many_o recommendatory_a sanction_n whereby_o to_o evidence_n the_o divine_a right_o thereof_o and_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a distinction_n of_o this_o blessing_n of_o monarchy_n from_o the_o curse_n of_o polarchie_n all_o which_o particular_n i_o have_v design_v for_o the_o five_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n which_o shall_v declare_v the_o nature_n and_o divine_a right_n of_o monarchy_n in_o its_o moral_a capacity_n as_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o habit_n of_o prudence_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o direct_o a_o moral_a habit_n yet_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o moral_a act_n wherein_o i_o hope_v the_o reader_n shall_v receive_v satisfaction_n concern_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o monarchy_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o efficient_a and_o formal_a cause_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o first_o two_o particular_n express_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o monarchy_n 2._o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o this_o blessing_n of_o monarchy_n in_o its_o natural_a capacity_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o that_o supremacy_n which_o do_v pre-eminence_n the_o monarch_n above_o all_o other_o within_o the_o same_o society_n which_o i_o term_v natural_a not_o so_o much_o because_o it_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n and_o ground_n of_o this_o natural_a blessing_n of_o monarchy_n every_o monarch_n derive_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n from_o this_o supremacy_n but_o rather_o because_o supremacy_n itself_o do_v ordinary_o proceed_v from_o a_o
100.2_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o holy_a ghost_n prohibit_v the_o exhibition_n of_o any_o honour_n or_o reverence_n unto_o idol_n be_v because_o they_o can_v give_v any_o be_v unto_o man_n nor_o frame_v any_o man_n in_o the_o womb_n esay_n 44.24_o so_o that_o the_o primarie_n and_o original_a ground_n of_o politic_a government_n be_v the_o power_n to_o communicate_v a_o be_v and_o existence_n which_o power_n god_n delegated_a unto_o man_n immediate_o upon_o his_o first_o creation_n by_o that_o propagatorie_n benediction_n crescite_fw-la &_o multiplicamini_fw-la gen._n 1.28_o from_o which_o fountain_n do_v flow_v the_o other_o secondary_a and_o immediate_a ground_n of_o politic_a government_n 2._o the_o secondary_a ground_n be_v the_o gradual_a and_o distinctive_a heraldry_n of_o sub_n &_o supra_fw-la above_o mention_v supereminencing_a one_o man_n above_o another_o for_o as_o god_n do_v ordain_v parent_n to_o be_v his_o instrument_n in_o the_o communication_n of_o a_o be_v unto_o their_o child_n so_o do_v he_o likewise_o ordain_v that_o child_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o forth_o subject_a and_o inferior_a unto_o their_o parent_n from_o who_o they_o do_v derive_v their_o be_v as_o they_o do_v depend_v upon_o their_o parent_n for_o the_o same_o for_o whereas_o god_n himself_o by_o way_n of_o creation_n do_v communicate_v unto_o adam_n the_o entire_a being_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n in_o both_o which_o respect_n adam_n be_v style_v the_o son_n of_o god_n luke_n 3._o last_o so_o do_v he_o thereupon_o ordain_v that_o adam_n shall_v be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a unto_o himself_o in_o all_o the_o action_n and_o motion_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o whereas_o god_n do_v ordain_v adam_n and_o all_o his_o descendants_n to_o be_v god_n instrument_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o propagatorie_n benediction_n in_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o corporeal_a part_n of_o be_v unto_o their_o child_n so_o do_v god_n likewise_o ordain_v the_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n of_o child_n unto_o their_o parent_n to_o be_v extend_v unto_o all_o the_o extrinsecall_v action_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n god_n reserve_v still_o the_o power_n and_o command_v over_o the_o intrinsical_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o every_o man_n entire_a to_o himself_o because_o every_o soul_n do_v still_o derive_v its_o be_v immediate_o from_o god_n and_o not_o from_o our_o parent_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o those_o native_a fundamental_o and_o essential_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o adequate_a object_n of_o political_a cognizance_n be_v only_o the_o externall_n duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n consist_v in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o externall_n blessing_n of_o nature_n viz._n bona_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o fortunae_fw-la which_o be_v the_o only_a blessing_n hereditary_o descendable_a and_o communicable_a unto_o child_n from_o their_o parent_n for_o see_v all_o politic_a government_n be_v ground_v upon_o paternal_a as_o a_o policy_n be_v upon_o a_o oeconomie_n which_o be_v not_o essential_o but_o only_o circumstantial_o different_a both_o of_o they_o regulate_v the_o same_o duty_n and_o action_n only_o whereas_o a_o oeconomy_n do_v regulate_v the_o action_n of_o one_o family_n a_o policy_n do_v regulate_v the_o action_n of_o many_o family_n and_o see_v all_o paternal_a government_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o heraldry_n of_o sub_n &_o supra_fw-la establish_v between_o parent_n and_o child_n by_o the_o five_o commandment_n and_o this_o gradual_a and_o distinctive_a heraldry_n upon_o the_o power_n to_o communicate_v a_o be_v and_o existence_n delegated_a unto_o parent_n by_o god_n propagatory_n benediction_n gen._n 1_o 28._o which_o benediction_n reach_v only_o the_o corporal_a and_o not_o the_o spiritual_a part_n of_o man_n it_o do_v necessary_o follow_v that_o no_o political_a or_o monarchical_a power_n can_v be_v direct_o extend_v to_o any_o other_o matter_n but_o only_o the_o corporeal_a and_o external_a duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n ob._n if_o the_o communication_n of_o a_o be_v and_o existence_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o heraldry_n of_o sub_n &_o supra_fw-la than_o all_o child_n shall_v be_v subject_a and_o inferior_a unto_o their_o parent_n but_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o his_o grandmother_n maacha_n but_o do_v depose_v she_o and_o yet_o be_v not_o reprove_v but_o commend_v for_o that_o act_n 2_o chron._n 15.16_o and_o so_o be_v joash_n for_o the_o deposition_n of_o athaliah_n his_o father_n mother_n 2_o chron._n 23._o and_o therefore_o the_o communication_n of_o a_o be_v can_v be_v the_o primarie_a ground_n either_o of_o that_o subordination_n or_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o government_n sol._n all_o man_n as_o man_n and_o in_o their_o natural_a capacity_n be_v inferior_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a unto_o their_o parent_n but_o man_n as_o king_n and_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n can_v be_v child_n unto_o any_o man_n nor_o have_v any_o father_n but_o god_n and_o therefore_o be_v style_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o child_n of_o god_n psal_n 82.6_o i_o have_v say_v you_o be_v child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a and_o therefore_o in_o this_o sense_n they_o can_v be_v inferior_a or_o subject_a unto_o any_o but_o god_n alone_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n must_v be_v above_o their_o own_o natural_a parent_n in_o rule_n dominion_n and_o power_n and_o in_o case_n of_o justice_n must_v not_o respect_v that_o natural_a relation_n no_o more_o than_o asa_n do_v respect_v it_o in_o his_o grandmother_n maacha_n who_o in_o this_o politic_a relation_n be_v not_o a_o parent_n or_o judge_n but_o a_o subject_n and_o child_n to_o her_o own_o natural_a grandchild_n and_o so_o be_v athaliah_n to_o joash_n and_o the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o her_o son_n christ_n jesus_n who_o rebuke_v his_o own_o mother_n when_o she_o presume_v to_o command_v in_o matter_n above_o her_o sphere_n for_o a_o miraculous_a supply_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o wine_n john_n 2_o woman_n what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v with_o thou_o he_o do_v not_o here_o give_v she_o the_o stile_n of_o mother_n but_o of_o woman_n as_o if_o she_o have_v no_o relation_n of_o a_o parent_n and_o governor_n to_o he_o because_o that_o command_n or_o desire_v which_o she_o transmit_v to_o he_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v by_o he_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o her_o natural_a son_n but_o only_o as_o he_o be_v a_o god_n and_o so_o a_o spiritual_a father_n to_o his_o own_o natural_a mother_n and_o thus_o much_o brief_o of_o the_o native_a fundamental_o and_o essential_o of_o politic_a government_n the_o next_o point_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o be_v the_o preternative_a 2._o the_o preternative_a fundamental_o and_o essential_o of_o politic_a government_n be_v those_o matter_n which_o fall_v direct_o within_o the_o sphere_n of_o political_a cognizance_n upon_o the_o restitution_n of_o that_o government_n when_o that_o blessing_n among_o other_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o object_n thereof_o be_v renew_v unto_o man_n by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n after_o adam_n sinful_a prevarication_n have_v devest_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n of_o all_o those_o blessing_n wherewith_o god_n have_v enrich_v his_o create_a nature_n which_o blessing_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o renew_v unto_o man_n in_o their_o native_a integrity_n and_o perfection_n but_o only_o in_o such_o a_o measure_n as_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n see_v most_o expedient_a to_o immind_v man_n of_o his_o own_o infirmity_n and_o selfe-insufficiency_n whereby_o to_o occasion_v the_o application_n of_o himself_o to_o seek_v for_o happiness_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n and_o not_o in_o any_o natural_a perfection_n worth_n or_o excellency_n of_o his_o own_o for_o which_o purpose_n god_n be_v please_v to_o leave_v the_o understanding_n of_o man_n in_o statis_fw-la svo_fw-la restituto_fw-la so_o much_o obnubilate_v that_o his_o natural_a knowledge_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o direction_n of_o such_o natural_a duty_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o peace_n and_o unity_n the_o mean_n to_o preserve_v humane_a society_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o end_n of_o politic_a government_n which_o defect_n therefore_o in_o natural_a knowledge_n god_n ordain_v to_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o king_n legislative_a power_n in_o the_o composure_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n for_o man_n direction_n both_o in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a affair_n and_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n do_v likewise_o leave_v the_o will_n of_o man_n so_o much_o deprave_v that_o his_o natural_a inclination_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o excite_v he_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o natural_a duty_n as_o be_v requisite_a unto_o the_o preservation_n peace_n and_o unity_n of_o humane_a society_n though_o he_o do_v know_v and_o understand_v they_o but_o rather_o unto_o those_o opposite_a sin_n and_o transgression_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n