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nature_n adam_n law_n moral_a 4,944 5 10.5377 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63997 The Christian Sabbath defended against a crying evil in these times of the antisabitarians of our age: wherein is shewed that the morality of the fourth Commandement is still in force to bind Christians unto the sanctification of the Sabbath day. Written by that learned assertor of the truth, William Twisse D.D. late prolocutor to the Assembly of Divines. Twisse, William, 1578?-1646.; Lake, Arthur, 1569-1626. Theses de Sabbato. 1652 (1652) Wing T3419; ESTC R222255 225,372 293

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day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n call_v the_o lord_n day_n revel_v 1.10_o and_o so_o willing_o we_o come_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o right_n whereby_o the_o lord_n day_n have_v succeed_v in_o the_o place_n thereof_o let_v it_o be_v the_o shame_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n familist_n and_o swenk_n feldian_n to_o make_v all_o day_n equal_a and_o equal_o to_o be_v regard_v so_o instead_o of_o christian_a liberty_n to_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n a_o heathenish_a licentiousness_n yet_o sure_o the_o heathen_n ever_o have_v their_o festival_n even_o weekly_o and_o that_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v in_o this_o respect_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o turk_n festival_n be_v their_o friday_n the_o first_o day_n of_o mahumet_n kingdom_n when_o he_o flee_v from_o maecha_n to_o jethrib_v and_o thenceforth_o constitute_v both_o the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o week_n and_o of_o their_o year_n let_v 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perpetual_a practice_n may_v be_v confirm_v in_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o necessary_a it_o be_v apparent_a that_o as_o the_o lord_n day_n under_o the_o law_n be_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o so_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o gospel_n be_v and_o still_o be_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o and_o both_o himself_o and_o gomarus_n be_v drive_v to_o profess_v that_o we_o may_v not_o allow_v a_o less_o proportion_n than_o one_o in_o seven_o to_o divine_a worship_n and_o i_o appeal_v to_o every_o conscience_n to_o judge_v by_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n whether_o the_o lord_n require_v of_o the_o jew_n one_o day_n in_o seven_o to_o be_v consecrate_v unto_o he_o it_o do_v not_o manifest_o follow_v that_o we_o christian_n can_v allow_v no_o less_o than_o one_o in_o seven_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o fi●_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v our_o holy_a day_n and_o as_o for_o the_o allowance_n of_o more_o in_o a_o week_n than_o one_o let_v they_o persuade_v their_o own_o church_n thereunto_o first_o and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v time_n enough_o for_o we_o to_o hearken_v unto_o they_o and_o what_o shall_v move_v they_o to_o illustrate_v the_o memory_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n weekly_a whereas_o they_o content_v themselves_o with_o a_o yearly_a memorial_n if_o at_o all_o they_o observe_v any_o such_o of_o his_o nativity_n passion_n and_o ascension_n and_o send_v down_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n why_o do_v he_o not_o consider_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n only_o whereon_o christ_n rise_v be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o scripture_n whereon_o john_n the_o belove_a disciple_n receive_v from_o his_o love_a lord_n and_o master_n that_o divine_a revelation_n of_o his_o concern_v thing_n to_o come_v 4._o if_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o that_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o in_o this_o commandment_n be_v changeable_a then_o as_o ceremonial_a or_o as_o political_a not_o as_o ceremonial_a for_o then_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o observe_v it_o nor_o as_o political_a for_o in_o the_o moral_a law_n precept_n political_a be_v not_o give_v and_o to_o this_o rivetus_n answer_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v ceremonial_a and_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n keep_v it_o not_o neither_o do_v the_o primitive_a church_n keep_v it_o nor_o do_v we_o keep_v it_o as_o ceremonial_a but_o another_o seven_o day_n for_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n sake_n not_o civil_a respon_n respon_n when_o he_o say_v we_o keep_v another_o seven_o day_n he_o impli_v that_o by_o the_o seven_o former_o mention_v he_o mean_v that_o particular_a day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o the_o jew_n keep_v and_o that_o we_o indeed_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v ceremonial_a but_o in_o this_o interpretation_n of_o wallaeus_n he_o manifest_o corrupt_v his_o adversary_n argument_n which_o be_v plain_o direct_v against_o the_o ceremoniality_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o indefinite_o consider_v and_o not_o against_o the_o ceremoniality_n of_o the_o jew_n seven_o yet_o when_o he_o say_v the_o primitive_a church_n do_v and_o we_o do_v keep_v a_o seven_o but_o not_o as_o ceremonial_a he_o speak_v to_o the_o point_n but_o his_o word_n follow_v have_v no_o coherence_n herewith_o so_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o shuffle_v miserable_o in_o this_o affect_v to_o decline_v that_o which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o answer_v but_o take_v we_o he_o at_o the_o best_a he_o must_v say_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v ceremonial_a if_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n now_o let_v he_o show_v we_o if_o he_o can_v the_o ceremoniality_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o and_o how_o christ_n be_v the_o body_n of_o it_o nothing_o more_o common_a then_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n be_v ceremonial_a hand_n over_o head_n without_o any_o distinction_n of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n and_o the_o rest_n much_o less_o distinguish_v between_o the_o rest_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o seven_o at_o length_n i_o find_v a_o fair_a way_n open_v for_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o ceremoniality_n find_v in_o the_o rest_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n but_o as_o for_o any_o ceremoniality_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o never_o i_o think_v any_o man_n set_v his_o wit_n on_o work_n to_o devise_v that_o last_o after_o such_o a_o ceremoniality_n be_v devise_v we_o will_v confer_v whether_o in_o reason_n such_o a_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v still_o observe_v as_o be_v ceremonial_a unto_o the_o jew_n and_o why_o may_v we_o not_o as_o well_o observe_v circumcision_n with_o the_o ethiopian_n who_o observe_v it_o only_o in_o conformity_n to_o christ_n who_o be_v circumcise_v now_o because_o rivetus_n bring_v argument_n also_o to_o the_o contrary_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o under_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o free_a it_o be_v fit_a we_o shall_v consider_v they_o also_o to_o prove_v what_o force_n be_v in_o they_o if_o by_o force_n of_o the_o commandment_n a_o seven_o day_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v 1._o rivet_n 1._o than_o that_o day_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v which_o the_o commandment_n have_v define_v which_o be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o jew_n respon_n respon_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v by_o deny_v the_o consequence_n and_o not_o content_v myself_o with_o a_o bare_a denial_n i_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v inconsequent_a for_o whereas_o god_n in_o command_v the_o seven_o have_v therewithal_o command_v one_o in_o seven_o and_o withal_o specify_v which_o of_o the_o seven_o shall_v be_v rest_v on_o and_o sanctify_v unto_o his_o service_n if_o it_o may_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o particularity_n of_o rest_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v abrogate_a and_o no_o colour_n can_v be_v bring_v for_o the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o proportion_n of_o time_n to_o wit_n of_o keep_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o it_o will_v evident_o appear_v herewithal_o that_o this_o consequence_n of_o doctor_n rivetus_n be_v unsound_a now_o this_o we_o prove_v to_o be_v most_o true_a forasmuch_o as_o the_o jew_n rest_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v ceremonial_a prefigure_v christ_n rest_n on_o that_o day_n in_o his_o grave_n as_o both_o the_o father_n of_o old_a and_o modern_a divine_n both_o papist_n and_o protestant_n both_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n have_v acknowledge_v but_o never_o any_o man_n be_v find_v to_o devise_v a_o ceremoniality_n of_o rest_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o they_o may_v as_o well_o give_v themselves_o to_o devise_v a_o ceremonality_n in_o the_o set_n apart_o of_o some_o time_n in_o general_a for_o god_n holy_a worship_n and_o service_n 2._o now_o this_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o another_o way_n clear_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o inconsequence_n of_o rivetus_n his_o argument_n thus_o if_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o in_o case_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o time_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o commandment_n therefore_o we_o be_v bind_v also_o to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n then_o it_o will_v follow_v as_o well_o that_o because_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o set_v apart_o some_o time_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o commandment_n as_o all_o confess_v therefore_o we_o be_v bind_v also_o to_o keep_v such_o a_o proportion_n of_o time_n as_o be_v here_o specify_v and_o the_o seven_o day_n also_o which_o be_v here_o particulate_v for_o like_a as_o god_n do_v not_o command_v such_o a_o proportion_n of_o time_n in_o special_a but_o by_o command_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o like_a sort_n neither_o do_v god_n command_v a_o time_n in_o general_a to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o his_o service_n but_o by_o command_v of_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o time_n in_o special_a and_o such_o a_o day_n in_o particular_a 2._o rivet_n 2._o 2._o his_o second_o argument_n run_v thus_o if_o the_o observation_n of_o every_o seven_o day_n be_v moral_a it_o must_v be_v know_v by_o light_n of_o nature_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o moral_a and_o see_v it_o be_v not_o political_a it_o must_v be_v ceremonial_a and_o therefore_o do_v not_o oblige_v by_o force_n of_o law_n moral_a to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o 1._o resp_n 1._o let_v but_o doctor_n rivetus_n stretch_v his_o wit_n to_o describe_v unto_o we_o what_o ceremoniality_n can_v possible_o be_v devise_v in_o the_o obsertion_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o and_o when_o he_o have_v devise_v it_o i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n for_o the_o appobation_n of_o it_o for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n to_o devise_v a_o ceremoniality_n to_o be_v
deal_v plain_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o all_o sport_n and_o pastime_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v a_o break_n of_o the_o rest_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o a_o profanation_n of_o that_o day_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v sanctify_v and_o i_o trust_v herein_o i_o differ_v not_o one_o jot_n from_o the_o whole_a parliament_n 1o._o caroli_n wherein_o be_v express_o prohibit_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o his_o own_o parish_n to_o any_o sport_n and_o pastime_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o this_o be_v do_v to_o prevent_v the_o profanation_n of_o it_o as_o appear_v clear_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o act_n which_o parliament_n be_v hold_v certain_a year_n after_o this_o lecture_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v read_v in_o the_o university_n and_o i_o nothing_o doubt_v but_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o zealot_n will_v pass_v upon_o i_o for_o this_o though_o we_o show_v no_o more_o zeal_n in_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v by_o some_o licentious_o profane_v than_o other_o do_v in_o profess_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v by_o we_o superstitious_o observe_v nay_o who_o be_v the_o great_a zelote_n in_o their_o cause_n let_v the_o christian_a world_n judge_n by_o the_o effect_n this_o be_v all_o i_o have_v to_o note_v concern_v the_o first_o section_n i_o come_v unto_o the_o second_o second_o and_o here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n concern_v the_o institution_n of_o it_o let_v i_o take_v leave_n to_o profess_v that_o the_o question_n it_o self_n be_v not_o indifferent_o state_v when_o it_o be_v state_v thus_o whether_o before_o the_o publish_n of_o moses_n law_n the_o sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v that_o the_o doctor_n himself_o will_v not_o affirm_v that_o after_o the_o publish_n of_o moses_n law_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n understand_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o i_o presume_v he_o do_v such_o a_o law_n as_o be_v know_v by_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n aristotle_n have_v teach_v we_o in_o general_a that_o moral_a duty_n be_v rather_o wrought_v upon_o a_o sober_a conscience_n by_o persuasion_n than_o do_v carry_v with_o they_o any_o convince_a evidence_n of_o demonstration_n yet_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n some_o time_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o even_o for_o the_o public_a service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o it_o be_v nothing_o less_o clear_a that_o a_o sufficient_a proportion_n of_o time_n must_v be_v allot_v to_o the_o profess_a service_n of_o our_o creator_n but_o wherein_o this_o sufficient_a proportion_n of_o time_n do_v consist_v we_o be_v to_o seek_v be_v leave_v unto_o ourselves_o and_o in_o my_o judgement_n consider_v what_o we_o be_v it_o be_v very_o fit_a we_o shall_v be_v to_o seek_v in_o this_o that_o so_o our_o eye_n may_v wait_v upon_o the_o direction_n of_o our_o maker_n for_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o servant_n shall_v cut_v out_o a_o proportion_n of_o service_n to_o their_o master_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o not_o rather_o be_v guide_v herein_o by_o their_o master_n pleasure_n especial_o by_o such_o a_o master_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v not_o only_o all_o that_o we_o do_v enjoy_v but_o ourselves_o also_o who_o hold_v our_o soul_n in_o life_n and_o in_o who_o hand_n be_v the_o breath_n of_o all_o mankind_n the_o question_n thus_o untoward_o propose_v it_o be_v subjoin_v that_o they_o common_o which_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o say_v any_o thing_n than_o able_a afterward_o to_o prove_v it_o maintain_v affirmative_o that_o it_o be_v doctor_n rivet_n have_v propose_v this_o add_v that_o if_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n proper_o so_o call_v scarce_o any_o one_o will_v be_v find_v to_o maintain_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o indeed_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n be_v of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n now_o no_o wise_a man_n use_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o institution_n of_o that_o which_o be_v write_v in_o our_o heart_n and_o know_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o very_a common_a light_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v true_a some_o fetch_v the_o original_n thereof_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n when_o god_n first_o bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o and_o what_o other_o sense_n this_o can_v have_v than_o that_o god_n command_v it_o to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o holy_a use_n we_o can_v devise_v for_o see_v god_n blessing_n and_o sanctify_v of_o it_o do_v undoubted_o denote_v some_o act_n of_o god_n this_o must_v be_v either_o a_o immanent_a act_n or_o a_o act_n transient_a not_o a_o act_n immanent_a for_o all_o such_o be_v eternal_a but_o this_o be_v temporal_a follow_v upon_o god_n rest_n on_o the_o seven_o for_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o and_o be_v a_o act_n transient_a and_o temporal_a it_o must_v declare_v his_o will_n to_o have_v it_o sanctify_v that_o be_v by_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n set_v apart_o that_o be_v from_o profane_a and_o secular_a to_o holy_a use_n and_o how_o can_v this_o will_n of_o god_n be_v manifest_v but_o by_o commandment_n see_v it_o be_v a_o will_n of_o god_n not_o so_o much_o concern_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v as_o concern_v what_o shall_v be_v man_n duty_n to_o do_v and_o this_o have_v both_o walaeus_n and_o after_o he_o rivetus_n justify_v and_o this_o latter_a against_o gomarus_n once_o and_o again_o and_o that_o by_o divers_a argument_n and_o thus_o as_o we_o have_v express_v scripture_n for_o it_o so_o we_o have_v as_o evident_a reason_n to_o justify_v it_o for_o no_o other_o ground_n can_v be_v devise_v for_o the_o divide_n of_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o time_n into_o week_n each_o consist_v of_o seven_o day_n than_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o congruity_n to_o god_n make_v the_o world_n in_o six_o day_n and_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o which_o division_n of_o time_n be_v undoubted_o observe_v by_o the_o israelite_n and_o receive_v by_o they_o from_o their_o forefather_n yea_o and_o from_o the_o patriarch_n of_o old_a who_o live_v before_o the_o flood_n and_o that_o continue_a without_o alteration_n even_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o have_v discern_v what_o day_n have_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o first_o six_o of_o the_o creation_n and_o what_o day_n to_o the_o seven_o wherein_o god_n rest_v have_v finish_v the_o creation_n but_o this_o be_v well_o know_v unto_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o gather_a manna_n and_o promulgation_n of_o the_o 4_o commandment_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n on_o mount_n sinai_n nay_o this_o division_n of_o time_n into_o week_n be_v general_o observe_v among_o the_o heathen_n as_o have_v be_v show_v by_o great_a variety_n of_o read_v and_o that_o this_o have_v be_v the_o most_o ancient_a division_n of_o time_n those_o other_o division_n into_o month_n and_o into_o year_n come_v in_o place_n long_o after_o according_a as_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o of_o the_o sun_n be_v find_v out_o by_o astrologer_n not_o till_o then_o like_v as_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o the_o several_a name_n of_o the_o planet_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o until_o the_o several_a motion_n of_o all_o the_o planet_n come_v to_o be_v discover_v as_o for_o the_o second_o reason_n propose_v thus_o on_o our_o part_n if_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commandment_n flow_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n how_o be_v this_o exclude_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o shape_a of_o his_o adversary_n argument_n that_o this_o commandment_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n i_o wonder_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o unreasonable_a as_o to_o deny_v but_o that_o this_o commandment_n shall_v flow_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o deliver_v without_o distinction_n i_o know_v no_o man_n that_o affirm_v but_o let_v we_o distinguish_v and_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o there_o will_v be_v find_v no_o difference_n of_o moment_n between_o doctor_n prideaux_n and_o we_o for_o i_o find_v no_o man_n to_o deny_v but_o that_o some_o time_n in_o general_n be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o as_o well_o for_o god_n public_a worship_n and_o service_n as_o for_o private_a and_o that_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n only_o as_o touch_v the_o proportion_n of_o time_n that_o be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o god_n service_n herein_o we_o be_v to_o seek_v yet_o herein_o also_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n do_v advantage_v we_o and_o that_o sufficient_o
the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n all_o of_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n successive_o to_o we_o do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o we_o may_v not_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n it_o do_v for_o the_o lord_n day_n succee_v in_o stead_n of_o that_o ut_fw-mi thes_n 33._o therefore_o they_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o alteration_n which_o be_v to_o note_v a_o new_a creation_n ib._n constantine_n command_v the_o sixth_o day_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o memory_n of_o christ_n death_n keep_v as_o a_o fast_a day_n not_o as_o a_o festival_n day_n and_o so_o the_o church_n keep_v it_o still_o ibid._n sabbato_fw-la &_o postridie_fw-la sabbati_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la so_o do_v the_o church_n now_o but_o saturday_n be_v parasceve_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o judaize_v they_o do_v and_o do_v begin_v the_o eve_n after_o noon_n to_o note_v it_o be_v but_o a_o preparation_n to_o sunday_n ibid._n saint_n austin_n term_v the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n sacramentum_fw-la vmbratile_n true_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v observe_v it_o so_o himself_n there_o expound_v himself_o question_n 1._o section_n 4._o the_o observance_n of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n by_o christ_n compare_v to_o jewish_a sacrifice_n this_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o assignation_n of_o day_n but_o how_o strict_o the_o day_n must_v be_v keep_v and_o it_o be_v as_o true_a of_o the_o lord_n day_n section_n 5._o hebrew_n 4._o mention_n be_v make_v of_o three_o rest_n or_o one_o rest_n rather_o which_o be_v god_n rest_n gen._n 2._o and_o the_o participation_n thereof_o 2_o way_n typical_o spiritual_o the_o typical_a be_v the_o entrance_n into_o canaan_n which_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o cessation_n from_o labour_n of_o the_o jewish_a servitude_n and_o pilgrimage_n from_o this_o typical_a many_o say_v the_o apostle_n be_v exclude_v through_o infidelity_n and_o by_o faith_n some_o do_v partake_v it_o but_o there_o be_v another_o participation_n a_o spiritual_a which_o come_v by_o jesus_n whereunto_o josuah_n can_v not_o bring_v which_o be_v a_o cease_v not_o from_o corporal_a but_o spiritual_a toil_n and_o sin_n immediate_o but_o mediate_o it_o will_v bring_v unto_o a_o spiritual_a bless_a rest_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n in_o heaven_n this_o spiritual_a immediate_a rest_n or_o participation_n of_o god_n rest_n be_v call_v sabbatismus_fw-la populi_fw-la dei_fw-la if_o this_o be_v as_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o place_n what_o be_v this_o to_o day_n ib._n section_n 6._o some_o will_v have_v a_o weekly_a sabbath_n a_o shadow_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o rest_n i_o think_v the_o strictness_n be_v not_o it_o at_o least_o not_o principal_o but_o the_o accession_n of_o which_o in_o the_o thesis_n but_o you_o be_v out_o of_o your_o argument_n for_o s._n paul_n speak_v of_o shadow_n whereof_o the_o body_n be_v christ_n now_o before_o the_o fall_v the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o shadow_n of_o our_o eternal_a rest_n but_o not_o of_o that_o whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o body_n and_o to_o we_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v a_o foretaste_n of_o that_o eternal_a rest_n and_o i_o hold_v this_o shadow_n to_o be_v as_o lasting_a as_o the_o world_n ib._n new_a moon_n et_fw-la cetera_fw-la shadow_n in_o their_o substance_n not_o their_o accessory_n ergo_fw-la the_o sabbath_n a_o weak_a collection_n for_o other_o feast_n be_v institute_v after_o the_o fall_n under_o the_o pedagogy_n of_o the_o law_n the_o sabbath_n before_o therefore_o this_o may_v be_v make_v a_o shadow_n by_o accessory_n these_o not_o so_o ibid._n shall_v i_o demand_v of_o they_o when_o this_o sabbath_n begin_v to_o be_v a_o shadow_n when_o after_o the_o fall_v it_o receive_v accession_n it_o become_v such_o a_o shadow_n as_o saint_n paul_n speak_v of_o col._n 2._o otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o shadow_n of_o eternal_a rest_n in_o the_o foundation_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n continue_v so_o now_o ib._n the_o apostle_n hebrew_n 4_o speak_v of_o the_o seven_o as_o rest_v upon_o not_o sanctify_v read_v the_o mistake_n of_o this_o place_n before_o ib._n section_n 6._o the_o sabbath_n more_o ceremonial_a than_o the_o other_o commandment_n you_o prove_v it_o out_o of_o s._n austin_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o speak_v of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o the_o jew_n observe_v it_o and_o have_v it_o give_v in_o charge_n with_o his_o accessory_n but_o i_o still_o call_v you_o to_o the_o original_a sabbath_n gen._n 2._o res_fw-la respon_n ad_fw-la quaestion_n 1._o section_n 1._o our_o word_n and_o meaning_n must_v not_o agree_v in_o our_o prayer_n lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o etc._n etc._n a_o strange_a answer_n i_o think_v they_o must_v and_o do_v agree_v for_o by_o analogy_n be_v the_o lord_n day_n contain_v in_o the_o commandment_n and_o the_o church_n direct_v we_o so_o to_o understand_v the_o apportionment_n of_o time_n be_v everlasting_a only_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o day_n be_v by_o all_o that_o have_v any_o understanding_n to_o catechise_v teach_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o new_a creation_n succeed_v the_o old_a the_o personal_a defect_n i_o can_v reply_v to_o but_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v reform_v though_o the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o ignorant_a shall_v not_o be_v present_v when_o the_o question_n be_v make_v so_o difficult_a that_o the_o learned_a can_v hardly_o assoil_v it_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n think_v question_n 2._o how_o shall_v the_o four_o commandment_n bound_v we_o consider_v the_o form_n of_o word_n to_o keep_v any_o day_n but_o only_o the_o seven_o i_o suppose_v in_o my_o thesis_n i_o have_v give_v a_o probable_a answer_n see_v the_o apportionment_n of_o time_n be_v eternal_a which_o i_o think_v can_v just_o be_v deny_v i_o hold_v the_o translation_n of_o of_o the_o feast_n from_o the_o seven_o to_o the_o first_o day_n be_v ground_v upon_o analogy_n for_o see_v god_n be_v please_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n shall_v be_v commemorate_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o commandment_n and_o the_o first_o creation_n be_v by_o sin_n dissolve_v jure_fw-la &_o restore_v again_o by_o christ_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n where_o we_o find_v the_o rest_n after_o the_o new_a creation_n there_o we_o must_v fix_v the_o feast_n and_o this_o be_v persuade_v by_o the_o drift_n of_o the_o law_n except_o we_o lie_v this_o for_o a_o ground_n god_n will_v have_v the_o day_n of_o creation_n observe_v observe_v after_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n it_o can_v be_v for_o than_o we_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o dissolution_n thereof_o i_o mean_v still_o merito_fw-la in_o testimony_n of_o that_o and_o christ_n restitution_n we_o keep_v the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n and_o we_o be_v guide_v to_o it_o by_o the_o four_o commandment_n question_v 3_o how_o shall_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o sanctify_v one_o day_n every_o week_n sure_o here_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n make_v a_o strange_a answer_n for_o he_o lose_v himself_o in_o his_o distinction_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o seem_v not_o to_o understand_v well_o he_o will_v have_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o prescribe_v circumstance_n to_o action_n and_o not_o the_o moral_a law_n whereas_o the_o morality_n stand_v in_o observe_v the_o circumstance_n of_o action_n as_o the_o ethic_n will_v teach_v and_o this_o in_o the_o phrase_n medium_n rationis_fw-la second_o he_o think_v that_o all_o the_o law_n moral_a be_v as_o he_o call_v they_o of_o nature_n do_v represent_v the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o be_v unalterable_a even_o by_o god_n himself_o not_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o morality_n that_o concern_v man_n as_o he_o be_v animal_n rationale_fw-la and_o reason_n moderate_v the_o sensual_a part_n which_o come_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o in_o many_o particular_n be_v mutable_a and_o dispensable_a in_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o brother_n and_o sister_n shall_v marry_v but_o god_n dispense_v with_o it_o but_o i_o shall_v wade_v into_o a_o large_a argument_n if_o i_o shall_v rip_v up_o these_o two_o error_n i_o rather_o note_v that_o he_o understand_v not_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o festival_n day_n that_o make_v no_o other_o ground_n of_o it_o than_o omnia_fw-la fiant_fw-la ordine_fw-la &_o decenter_n the_o lord_n day_n have_v a_o high_a ground_n which_o i_o open_v in_o the_o thesis_n and_o that_o be_v christ_n resurrection_n and_o thereby_o a_o new_a instauration_n of_o the_o world_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v upon_o the_o ground_n set_v down_o in_o the_o thesis_n and_o in_o a_o word_n he_o
observationis_fw-la so_o that_o under_o god_n i_o know_v no_o power_n that_o can_v alter_v it_o thes_n 49._o the_o father_n speak_v of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o allegorise_v that_o as_o it_o be_v carnal_o use_v by_o the_o jew_n but_o we_o shall_v wrong_v the_o father_n if_o we_o think_v they_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o morality_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o commandment_n for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o mystery_n figure_v in_o it_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v a_o moral_a proportion_v of_o time_n for_o divine_a service_n prescribe_v therein_o which_o be_v the_o seven_o part_n of_o the_o week_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o say_v that_o all_o our_o life_n time_n we_o must_v be_v religious_a in_o our_o conversation_n and_o keep_v a_o spiritual_a sabbath_n another_o thing_n to_o affirm_v that_o we_o must_v not_o have_v a_o solemn_a weekly_a day_n wherein_o to_o intend_v only_o divine_a worship_n this_o last_o point_n the_o father_n do_v not_o say_v the_o former_a they_o do_v and_o to_o argue_v from_o their_o omission_n be_v to_o extend_v their_o word_n beyond_o their_o meaning_n at_o least_o their_o meaning_n be_v not_o adequate_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o commandment_n no_o nor_o to_o their_o practice_n for_o they_o do_v constant_o observe_v a_o seven_o part_n of_o the_o week_n which_o i_o say_v be_v the_o first_o principle_n contain_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o there_o be_v moreover_o a_o limitation_n to_o the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n express_v which_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n alter_v but_o this_o alteration_n can_v overthrow_v the_o first_o principle_n they_o may_v both_o well_o go_v together_o to_o the_o particular_a allegation_n out_o of_o the_o father_n i_o will_v answer_v no_o more_o then_o that_o what_o they_o say_v be_v true_a but_o do_v not_o contradict_v what_o i_o hold_v for_o the_o mystical_a sense_n do_v not_o overthrow_v the_o literal_a of_o the_o commandment_n and_o they_o understand_v the_o seven_o day_n precise_o from_o the_o creation_n which_o we_o confess_v alter_v and_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o divine_a ordinance_n for_o the_o apportion_v of_o time_n but_o the_o carnal_a observation_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o your_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o question_n ground_v on_o the_o father_n word_n may_v pass_v for_o good_a but_o there_o be_v more_o in_o the_o commandment_n then_o so_o your_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o i_o can_v so_o well_o approve_v because_o it_o be_v exclusive_a as_o for_o your_o three_o answer_n that_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o a_o positive_a law_n take_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o moral_a reason_n than_o i_o think_v there_o be_v more_o than_o mere_a positivenesse_n in_o it_o for_o moral_a reason_n teach_v to_o honour_v the_o day_n whereon_o the_o work_n be_v do_v and_o that_o moral_a reason_n which_o give_v this_o in_o charge_n be_v apostolical_a and_o so_o of_o a_o command_a power_n in_o both_o and_o then_o you_o see_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o mere_o positive_a nor_o mere_o natural_a but_o mix_v and_o so_o bind_v according_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la ad_fw-la thesin_n 37._o &_o 43._o you_o add_v two_o question_n 1_o whether_o see_v the_o lord_n day_n succeed_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n we_o be_v to_o keep_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o with_o the_o same_o strictness_n first_o i_o hold_v in_o my_o thesis_n that_o our_o lord_n day_n do_v proper_o succeed_v the_o sabbath_n institute_v at_o the_o creation_n whereupon_o i_o separate_v all_o the_o accessory_n from_o moses_n law_n second_o the_o jew_n do_v misconstrue_v the_o strictness_n of_o their_o sabbath_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o many_o correction_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n and_o his_o general_n rule_n the_o sabbath_n be_v make_v from_o man_n not_o man_n for_o the_o sabbath_n three_o they_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o kindle_v a_o fire_n or_o dress_v meat_n upon_o that_o day_n ground_v their_o conceit_n upon_o the_o text_n that_o be_v ex._n 35._o &_o cap._n 16._o but_o both_o text_n seem_v to_o be_v wrest_v for_o that_o exod._n 35._o about_o kindle_v a_o fire_n must_v be_v limit_v by_o the_o verse_n go_v before_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o other_o kindle_v of_o fire_n then_o for_o follow_v of_o their_o trade_n or_o servile_a work_n as_o they_o be_v call_v and_o so_o munster_n vatable_n and_o other_o upon_o that_o place_n censure_v their_o mistake_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o commandment_n i_o gather_v from_o hence_o for_o the_o jew_n that_o will_n not_o put_v their_o own_o hand_n to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n will_v hire_v christian_n to_o do_v it_o for_o they_o as_o if_o the_o commandment_n do_v not_o reach_v servant_n and_o stranger_n within_o their_o gate_n and_o they_o offend_v as_o much_o in_o do_v it_o by_o other_o as_o if_o they_o do_v it_o by_o themselves_o but_o so_o do_v they_o use_v to_o abuse_v the_o scripture_n and_o confute_v their_o gloss_n by_o their_o own_o practice_n as_o for_o the_o 16._o chapter_n of_o exod._n which_o seem_v to_o forbid_v the_o dress_n of_o meat_n i_o hold_v that_o mistake_v also_o read_v the_o chapter_n and_o mark_n whether_o you_o can_v find_v that_o upon_o the_o six_o day_n they_o be_v to_o dress_v any_o more_o than_o serve_v for_o that_o day_n and_o to_o lay_v up_o the_o rest_n undress_v until_o the_o sabbath_n at_o what_o time_n i_o hope_v they_o be_v to_o dress_v it_o before_o they_o do_v eat_v it_o and_o indeed_o only_a the_o provide_v of_o manna_n be_v there_o forbid_a and_o a_o promise_n whereof_o they_o have_v experience_n that_o it_o will_v not_o putrify_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n though_o they_o keep_v it_o till_o then_o whereas_o upon_o other_o day_n it_o will_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n do_v i_o understand_v the_o severe_a punishment_n of_o he_o that_o gather_v stick_n upon_o the_o seven_o day_n it_o be_v because_o he_o then_o make_v his_o provision_n and_o do_v it_o it_o shall_v seem_v with_o a_o high_a hand_n numb_a cap._n 15._o as_o for_o recreation_n i_o can_v say_v nothing_o but_o that_o see_v the_o lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o life_n which_o be_v spiritual_a and_o as_o a_o foretaste_n of_o that_o which_o be_v eternal_a it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o we_o do_v intend_v those_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o our_o frailty_n will_v reach_v but_o vivitur_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la perfectis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la and_o we_o must_v be_v content_a to_o have_v man_n as_o good_a as_o we_o may_v when_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hope_v they_o will_v be_v as_o good_a as_o they_o shall_v yet_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o we_o do_v not_o solemnize_v our_o feast_n vain_o as_o either_o the_o jew_n or_o gentile_n do_v against_o who_o nazianzene_n be_v very_o tart_a &_o tertul._n in_o his_o apolog._n in_o the_o civil_a law_n we_o find_v a_o dispensation_n for_o husbandman_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n contrary_a to_o the_o jewish_a policy_n exod._n 34._o which_o be_v follow_v by_o our_o law_n edward_n the_o 6._o we_o may_v in_o apparel_n and_o diet_n be_v more_o liberal_a and_o costly_a on_o feast_n then_o on_o other_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v corporal_a feast_n join_v to_o the_o eucharist_n wherein_o the_o rich_a do_v feed_v the_o poor_a which_o afterward_o for_o inconvenience_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v the_o corporal_a feast_n although_o in_o saint_n augustine_n confession_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o in_o saint_n ambrose_n day_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o toombs_n of_o martyr_n which_o saint_n ambrose_n take_v away_o but_o though_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o upon_o those_o day_n the_o rich_a relieve_v their_o poor_a brethren_n which_o they_o little_o think_v of_o that_o for_o fear_n of_o break_v the_o sabbath_n have_v take_v away_o hospitality_n some_o man_n be_v overnice_a in_o this_o point_n more_o nice_a than_o christ_n himself_o luc._n 14._o who_o on_o the_o sabbath_n go_v to_o a_o feast_n and_o that_o be_v to_o a_o wedding_n feast_n and_o why_o not_o see_v the_o sabbath_n be_v symbolum_n aeternae_fw-la not_o only_a quietis_fw-la but_o laetitiae_fw-la therefore_o resemble_v to_o a_o feast_n without_o the_o toil_n of_o acquisition_n so_o that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o violate_v by_o feast_n if_o we_o exceed_v not_o necessitatem_fw-la personae_fw-la though_o naturae_fw-la we_o do_v now_o necessitas_fw-la personae_fw-la require_v that_o more_o be_v employ_v in_o provide_v feast_n as_o a_o king_n diet_n then_o a_o subject_n a_o noble_a than_o a_o common_a man_n a_o college_n then_o a_o
thou_o his_o great_a fire_n and_o thou_o hear_v his_o word_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o because_o he_o love_v thy_o father_n therefore_o he_o choose_v their_o seed_n after_o they_o and_o in_o his_o last_o blessing_n upon_o the_o people_n when_o now_o he_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n moses_n as_o a_o king_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o this_o say_v 5._o deut._n 33.2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o the_o lord_n come_v from_o sinai_n and_o rise_v up_o from_o seir_n unto_o they_o he_o shine_v forth_o from_o mount_n paran_n and_o he_o come_v with_o ten_o thousand_o of_o saint_n from_o his_o right_a hand_n go_v a_o fiery_a law_n for_o they_o yea_o he_o love_v the_o people_n all_o his_o saint_n be_v in_o thy_o hand_n and_o they_o sit_v down_o at_o thy_o foot_n every_o one_o shall_v receive_v of_o thy_o word_n moses_n command_v a_o law_n even_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o jacob._n and_o he_o be_v king_n in_o jeshurun_n when_o the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n be_v gather_v together_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o hole_n pick_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n concern_v the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o if_o that_o among_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o moral_a but_o ceremonial_a yet_o this_o honour_n it_o have_v from_o god_n that_o immediate_o after_o the_o creation_n the_o lord_n rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n from_o his_o work_n therefore_o he_o bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o 2.3_o gen._n 2.3_o and_o therefore_o doctor_n andrew_n ere_o he_o die_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o his_o pattern_n of_o catecheticall_a doctrine_n i_o common_o cite_v it_o under_o his_o name_n because_o it_o be_v common_o receive_v to_o be_v his_o and_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v upon_o divers_a good_a ground_n treat_v upon_o this_o commandment_n and_o have_v propose_v this_o question_n but_o be_v not_o the_o sabbath_n a_o ceremony_n and_o so_o abrogate_a by_o christ_n make_v answer_n to_o it_o in_o this_o manner_n do_v as_o christ_n do_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o divorce_n look_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o from_o the_o beginning_n now_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v in_o paradise_n before_o there_o be_v any_o sin_n and_o so_o before_o there_o need_v any_o saviour_n and_o so_o before_o there_o be_v any_o ceremony_n or_o figure_n of_o a_o saviour_n and_o if_o they_o say_v it_o prefigure_v the_o rest_n that_o we_o shall_v have_v from_o our_o sin_n in_o christ_n we_o grant_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o day_n be_v change_v but_o no_o ceremony_n prove_v and_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o papist_n have_v practise_v to_o raze_v the_o second_o commandment_n also_o out_o of_o the_o law_n give_v on_o mount_n sina_n as_o if_o that_o also_o be_v out_o of_o date_n be_v as_o they_o conceive_v but_o of_o a_o positive_a nature_n at_o first_o so_o little_a evidence_n do_v they_o find_v for_o it_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o now_o the_o world_n be_v grow_v so_o wise_a that_o they_o know_v how_o to_o worship_v god_n by_o image_n without_o commit_v any_o idolatry_n at_o all_o though_o this_o mystery_n of_o religious_a state_n be_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v communicate_v unto_o the_o vulgar_a but_o do_v we_o not_o all_o acknowledge_v the_o light_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v much_o corrupt_v since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n how_o much_o more_o our_o judgement_n of_o moral_a thing_n wherein_o aristotle_n confess_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o eth._n 1._o c._n 3._o demonstration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v but_o only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d persuasion_n and_o if_o way_n be_v give_v to_o man_n wanton_a will_n for_o the_o gratify_n of_o corrupt_a affection_n more_o breach_n than_o these_o be_v like_a to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o decalogue_n i_o have_v hear_v that_o cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la undertake_v to_o justify_v the_o sin_n of_o sodom_n sure_o i_o be_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n wife_n be_v common_a and_o brennus_n that_o ancient_a invader_n of_o other_o nation_n make_v profession_n that_o he_o know_v no_o other_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o this_o that_o the_o weak_a shall_v be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o strong_a like_a as_o king_n pyrrhus_n in_o his_o deathbed_n be_v demand_v who_o shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n make_v answer_v even_o he_o who_o sword_n be_v the_o long_a carneades_n i_o think_v be_v the_o man_n who_o have_v on_o a_o day_n make_v a_o singular_a speech_n in_o commendation_n of_o justice_n afterward_o discourse_v as_o eloquent_o to_o the_o contrary_a show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o justice_n at_o all_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n every_o natural_a thing_n seek_v to_o maintain_v itself_o by_o the_o destruction_n of_o other_o so_o the_o fire_n maintain_v itself_o by_o the_o combustion_n of_o each_o combustible_a thing_n whereunto_o it_o approach_v and_o the_o water_n overflow_v all_o natural_o and_o beat_v down_o all_o dam_n it_o can_v to_o make_v room_n for_o itself_o and_o the_o great_a beast_n maintain_v themselves_o by_o pray_v on_o those_o that_o have_v no_o power_n to_o resist_v they_o the_o more_o cause_n have_v we_o to_o bless_v god_n for_o give_v we_o the_o law_n moral_a in_o writing_n which_o grow_v so_o miserable_o deface_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o that_o herein_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v mention_v among_o the_o rest_n this_o have_v ever_o satisfy_v i_o and_o assure_v that_o the_o substance_n thereof_o be_v moral_a and_o that_o according_o we_o ought_v to_o inure_v ourselves_o to_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n though_o natural_o we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o no_o great_a reluctation_n to_o any_o commandment_n than_o to_o this_o pardon_v i_o if_o i_o judge_v of_o other_o by_o myself_o in_o this_o particular_a nay_o upon_o this_o very_a consideration_n have_v we_o not_o the_o more_o cause_n to_o strive_v against_o this_o intestine_a corruption_n of_o we_o his_o majesty_n be_v much_o delight_v in_o hunt_v it_o be_v a_o recreation_n mix_v with_o manly_a exercise_n well_o become_v a_o king_n but_o i_o hear_v he_o never_o use_v to_o hunt_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o shall_v the_o lord_n sabbath_n be_v dear_a unto_o we_o because_o the_o goodness_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n appear_v no_o where_n more_o than_o in_o give_v we_o his_o sabbath_n call_v upon_o we_o thereby_o to_o rest_v from_o the_o world_n unto_o he_o and_o god_n know_v a_o christian_a soul_n find_v no_o rest_n any_o where_o but_o in_o he_o and_o to_o walk_v with_o he_o in_o holy_a meditation_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o walk_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o as_o 11.9_o as_o hos_fw-la 11.9_o the_o holy_a one_o of_o israel_n so_o to_o draw_v we_o away_o from_o worldly_a care_n and_o pleasure_n to_o the_o entertain_v of_o heavenly_a and_o holy_a care_n to_o enrich_v ourselves_o with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o to_o recreate_v our_o soul_n in_o the_o lord_n as_o he_o solace_v himself_o in_o we_o according_a to_o that_o 8.31_o prov._n 8.31_o he_o take_v his_o solace_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o his_o delight_n be_v in_o the_o child_n of_o man_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v that_o in_o special_a sort_n we_o christian_n take_v hold_v of_o that_o holy_a communion_n which_o god_n in_o great_a mercy_n in_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n vouchsafe_v unto_o we_o with_o himself_o speak_v unto_o we_o as_o from_o heaven_n in_o his_o holy_a word_n and_o give_v we_o liberty_n to_o speak_v unto_o he_o the_o lord_n pitch_v his_o tabernacle_n among_o we_o here_o on_o earth_n and_o we_o be_v as_o it_o be_v take_v up_o into_o the_o mount_n of_o god_n there_o to_o be_v transfigure_v before_o he_o when_o the_o lord_n appear_v unto_o jacob_n in_o a_o vision_n by_o night_n when_o he_o flee_v from_o his_o brother_n esau_n and_o he_o see_v a_o ladder_n erect_v between_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o lord_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o the_o angel_n ascend_v and_o descend_v by_o it_o when_o he_o awake_v how_o dreadful_a say_v he_o be_v this_o place_n 17._o gen._n 28.16_o 17._o the_o lord_n be_v here_o and_o i_o be_v not_o a_o ware_n sure_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n and_o be_v not_o our_o temple_n the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v they_o not_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o heaven_n in_o our_o solemn_a assembly_n be_v not_o a_o ladder_n erect_v between_o earth_n and_o heaven_n be_v not_o the_o lord_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o 33.3_o deut._n 33.3_o and_o be_v not_o we_o humble_v at_o his_o foot_n to_o hear_v his_o word_n the_o gracious_a instruction_n which_o we_o receive_v from_o he_o be_v they_o
not_o as_o so_o many_o angel_n descend_v unto_o we_o the_o gracious_a motion_n that_o arise_v in_o our_o heart_n upon_o meditation_n of_o his_o word_n of_o thanksgiving_n to_o he_o of_o rejoice_v in_o he_o yea_o of_o sorrow_v for_o our_o sin_n be_v they_o not_o as_o so_o many_o angel_n ascend_v to_o he_o our_o tear_n have_v a_o double_a motion_n one_o natural_a downward_o another_o spiritual_a upward_o for_o the_o lord_n put_v they_o into_o his_o bottle_n the_o hair_n of_o our_o head_n be_v number_v how_o much_o more_o the_o sigh_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o groan_n of_o our_o spirit_n and_o have_v we_o not_o great_a cause_n to_o inure_v ourselves_o betimes_o thus_o to_o sabbatise_v with_o god_n as_o he_o sabbatize_v with_o we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o fit_a to_o keep_v our_o eternal_a sabbath_n with_o he_o for_o so_o be_v our_o eternal_a happiness_n represent_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o enjoy_n of_o he_o for_o ever_o 66.23_o es_fw-ge 66.23_o and_o be_v fill_v with_o his_o glory_n which_o austin_n call_v 30._o call_v de_fw-fr civet_n dei_fw-la lib._n 22._o c._n 30._o sabbatum_fw-la maximum_fw-la our_o great_a sabbath_n and_o 15.24.28_o and_o quaest_n supra_fw-la exo._n quaest_n 173._o 1_o cor._n 15.24.28_o plenitudo_fw-la sabbati_fw-la and_o to_o that_o purpose_n cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o that_o sabbatum_fw-la sabbatorum_fw-la sabbath_n of_o sabbath_n revel_v 25._o for_o when_o christ_n have_v put_v down_o all_o rule_n and_o all_o authority_n and_o power_n then_o shall_v he_o deliver_v up_o the_o kingdom_n to_o god_n even_o the_o father_n and_o god_n shall_v be_v all_o in_o all_o yet_o i_o willing_o confess_v that_o in_o my_o observation_n two_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n 1._o the_o change_n of_o the_o day_n 2._o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o father_n pronounce_v in_o a_o indefinite_a manner_n the_o four_o commandment_n to_o be_v ceremonial_a yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o register_n of_o it_o in_o the_o decalogue_n which_o be_v general_o account_v the_o law_n moral_a i_o say_v this_o consideration_n have_v even_o prevail_v more_o with_o i_o to_o account_v the_o substance_n thereof_o moral_a nevertheless_o for_o the_o honour_n i_o owe_v and_o respect_v i_o bear_v to_o antiquity_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o understand_v the_o ancient_n aright_o and_o to_o inquire_v in_o what_o respect_n they_o account_v it_o ceremonial_a for_o to_o my_o understanding_n the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o rest_n or_o the_o service_n of_o the_o day_n especial_o unto_o we_o christian_n be_v mere_o moral_a but_o as_o concern_v the_o rest_n itself_o it_o may_v be_v some_o ceremoniality_n may_v be_v find_v therein_o especial_o consider_v in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n and_o herein_o i_o thank_v god_n i_o have_v find_v good_a satisfaction_n unto_o myself_o at_o last_o how_o i_o shall_v satisfy_v other_o i_o know_v not_o and_o when_o sometime_o i_o have_v wade_v through_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n unto_o the_o fourteen_o chapter_n there_o occasion_n be_v give_v i_o to_o consider_v further_o of_o this_o controversy_n so_o far_o as_o a_o few_o day_n will_v give_v liberty_n to_o provide_v my_o next_o sermon_n and_o therein_o i_o make_v use_v of_o hospinian_n and_o of_o pererius_n and_o no_o more_o as_o i_o remember_v but_o in_o pererius_n i_o come_v acquaint_v with_o tostatus_n his_o argument_n direct_v against_o the_o ancient_a institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o creation_n which_o till_o then_o i_o imagine_v have_v be_v general_o receive_v without_o contradiction_n according_a to_o that_o which_o the_o story_n of_o genesis_n at_o first_o sight_n seem_v to_o commend_v unto_o we_o and_o by_o this_o occasion_n my_o mind_n work_v hereupon_o in_o my_o meditation_n i_o think_v fit_a for_o open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o the_o truth_n to_o distinguish_v three_o thing_n in_o subordination_n the_o latter_a to_o the_o former_a 1._o the_o first_o be_v a_o time_n in_o general_a to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o god_n service_n 2._o the_o second_o be_v the_o proportion_n of_o this_o time_n 3._o the_o three_o the_o particularity_n of_o the_o day_n according_a to_o the_o specify_v proportion_n 1._o the_o first_o seem_v to_o i_o of_o necessary_a duty_n by_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n to_o as_o many_o as_o know_v god_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o creator_n and_o this_o i_o take_v and_o do_v take_v to_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o morality_n in_o this_o precept_n and_o herein_o hitherto_o i_o have_v find_v no_o opposition_n 2._o as_o touch_v the_o second_o by_o light_n of_o nature_n we_o be_v somewhat_o to_o seek_v as_o whether_o one_o day_n in_o a_o week_n or_o more_o or_o one_o day_n in_o a_o month_n or_o more_o or_o one_o day_n in_o a_o year_n or_o more_o aught_o to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o 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it_o be_v well_o know_v by_o they_o that_o be_v see_v therein_o wherein_o consist_v a_o good_a day_n work_v whereof_o whosoever_o fail_v he_o be_v account_v but_o a_o idle_a and_o unprofitable_a servant_n but_o so_o the_o work_n of_o the_o day_n be_v do_v whether_o he_o labour_v more_o in_o one_o hour_n then_o in_o another_o he_o regard_v not_o such_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v every_o one_o consideration_n of_o a_o week_n work_n so_o likewise_o as_o touch_v the_o service_n of_o god_n it_o be_v nothing_o material_a as_o touch_v the_o substance_n of_o god_n service_n what_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o that_o for_o whether_o we_o consider_v the_o advantageous_a nature_n of_o it_o for_o set_v forth_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n who_o be_v our_o maker_n and_o as_o we_o come_v from_o he_o so_o we_o must_v be_v for_o he_o rom._n 11._o &_o heb._n 2._o the_o supreme_a efficient_a be_v ever_o of_o duty_n the_o supreme_a end_n or_o whether_o we_o consider_v the_o profitable_a 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i_o conceive_v to_o be_v his_o meaning_n and_o not_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o precise_a commandment_n command_v it_o but_o with_o reference_n unto_o it_o as_o it_o be_v moral_a and_o so_o acknowledge_v by_o light_n of_o nature_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o commandment_n in_o require_v a_o seven_o do_v therein_o require_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o and_o not_o leave_v it_o at_o random_n what_o proportion_n of_o time_n but_o define_v it_o 2._o i_o appeal_v to_o every_o man_n conscience_n and_o that_o as_o guide_v by_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n so_o far_o as_o it_o may_v be_v just_o think_v to_o be_v incorrupt_a whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o fit_a the_o lord_n himself_o shall_v set_v down_o what_o proportion_n of_o time_n he_o think_v sufficient_a then_o that_o the_o definition_n hereof_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o servant_n and_o that_o for_o these_o consideration_n 1._o if_o it_o be_v leave_v unto_o man_n how_o improbable_a be_v it_o that_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n as_o christian_n be_v or_o may_v be_v find_v in_o all_o will_v concur_v in_o judgement_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o who_o see_v not_o what_o a_o way_n be_v hereby_o open_v to_o miserable_a distraction_n and_o confusion_n consider_v what_o socrates_n have_v write_v of_o different_a rite_n in_o keep_v lend_v and_o in_o observe_v holiday_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o man_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o little_a enough_o will_v be_v think_v sufficient_a so_o burdensome_a unto_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v god_n service_n and_o the_o major_a part_n in_o most_o nation_n if_o not_o in_o all_o even_o of_o the_o best_a as_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v be_v not_o true_o regenerate_v for_o as_o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o though_o many_o be_v call_v yet_o but_o few_o be_v choose_v 3._o upon_o this_o he_o conclude_v it_o may_v not_o be_v differ_v to_o the_o twenty_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o brentius_n have_v profess_v it_o may_v be_v differ_v to_o the_o fourteen_o upon_o leviticus_n 25.8_o as_o doctor_n bownde_v allege_v he_o now_o if_o so_o great_a a_o writer_n have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o from_o the_o seven_o it_o may_v be_v put_v off_o to_o the_o 14_o why_o may_v not_o another_o rise_v up_o and_o maintain_v that_o from_o the_o fourteen_o it_o may_v be_v put_v off_o to_o the_o twenty_o so_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o forsake_v that_o light_n which_o god_n have_v give_v we_o in_o his_o word_n and_o by_o way_n of_o divination_n hunt_v after_o a_o new_a light_n of_o evidence_n in_o the_o counsel_n of_o our_o own_o heart_n in_o the_o light_n of_o my_o conscience_n it_o seem_v most_o absurd_a that_o
zeal_n of_o god_n glory_n and_o it_o become_v we_o to_o be_v zealous_a of_o his_o glory_n consider_v how_o zealous_a he_o be_v for_o our_o good_a esay_n 9.7_o &_o esay_n 59.17_o of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n we_o shall_v by_o god_n help_n consider_v in_o due_a time_n but_o i_o confess_v it_o may_v be_v very_o suitable_a to_o these_o time_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n prophesy_v man_n shall_v be_v lover_n of_o pleasure_n more_o than_o lover_n of_o god_n and_o undoubted_o it_o will_v suit_v well_o with_o their_o affection_n like_o a_o sweet_a morsel_n to_o the_o epicure_n which_o he_o roll_n under_o his_o tongue_n but_o all_o the_o praise_n be_v in_o part_v and_o i_o will_v they_o will_v but_o think_v of_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n what_o will_v be_v the_o end_n thereof_o when_o we_o shall_v give_v god_n cause_n to_o say_v of_o our_o sabbath_n as_o he_o say_v of_o the_o jewish_a i_o have_v hate_v your_o sabbath_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o practice_n of_o satan_n on_o foot_n as_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n what_o doctrine_n do_v more_o promote_v therein_o whether_o that_o which_o make_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n divine_a or_o rather_o that_o which_o make_v it_o mere_o of_o humane_a institution_n and_o who_o see_v not_o that_o if_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n they_o may_v bring_v in_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n if_o it_o please_v they_o though_o it_o be_v notorious_o untrue_a as_o may_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v both_o by_o scripture_n evident_a reason_n and_o authority_n humane_a both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a both_o papist_n and_o protestant_n that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o ordain_v immediate_o upon_o the_o creation_n yet_o be_v that_o negative_a grant_v since_o god_n have_v manifest_v in_o his_o law_n that_o he_o require_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o his_o service_n it_o evident_o 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most_o exact_a for_o first_o christ_n by_o his_o resurrection_n bring_v with_o he_o a_o new_a creation_n and_o this_o new_a creation_n as_o d._n andrew_n express_v it_o tread_v herein_o in_o the_o step_n of_o the_o ancient_n require_v a_o new_a sabbath_n and_o as_o the_o lord_n rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n so_o our_o saviour_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n from_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n and_o last_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v the_o day_n whereon_o christ_n the_o stone_n former_o refuse_v by_o the_o bvilder_n be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o corner_n and_o of_o this_o day_n the_o prophet_n profess_v of_o old_a say_v this_o be_v the_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v let_v we_o be_v glad_a and_o rejoice_v in_o it_o which_o can_v have_v no_o other_o congruous_a meaning_n but_o this_o this_o be_v the_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v festival_n especial_o consider_v the_o doctrine_n of_o bishop_n lake_n which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o day_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o hallow_v the_o day_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o all_o festival_n both_o humane_a and_o divine_a and_o i_o have_v already_o show_v how_o absurd_a it_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v expect_v it_o shall_v be_v leave_v unto_o the_o church_n her_o liberty_n to_o appoint_v it_o consider_v the_o great_a danger_n of_o dissension_n thereabouts_o and_o extreme_a confusion_n thereupon_o and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o this_o day_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o as_o of_o authority_n divine_a as_o appear_v general_o by_o the_o ancient_n athanasius_n profess_v that_o dominus_fw-la consecravit_fw-la hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la austin_n that_o apostoli_fw-la sanxerunt_fw-la and_o gregory_n that_o antichrist_n when_o he_o come_v into_o a_o humour_n of_o imitate_v christ_n shall_v command_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o eusebius_n have_v as_o 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be_v notorious_o scandalous_a in_o the_o five_o he_o deliver_v more_o truth_n than_o in_o all_o his_o preface_n beside_o we_o make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o work_n of_o necessity_n and_o work_n of_o charity_n may_v be_v do_v on_o this_o day_n though_o the_o proper_a work_n of_o the_o day_n be_v the_o work_n of_o holiness_n i_o know_v none_o that_o think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o dress_v meat_n proportionable_a to_o a_o man_n estate_n on_o this_o day_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v not_o forbid_v unto_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o albeit_o to_o go_v abroad_o on_o that_o day_n to_o gather_v manna_n be_v forbid_v yet_o not_o the_o prepare_n or_o dress_v of_o it_o though_o the_o most_o common_a opinion_n of_o our_o divine_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a some_o think_v a_o great_a strictness_n be_v enjoin_v they_o in_o the_o wilderness_n than_o afterward_o observe_v by_o they_o 5.18_o neh._n 5.18_o as_o in_o the_o story_n of_o nehemiah_n it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v prepare_v for_o his_o table_n daily_o a_o ox_n and_o five_o choose_a sheep_n and_o our_o saviour_n entertainment_n by_o some_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n do_v seem_v to_o they_o to_o intimate_v as_o much_o howsoever_o in_o after_o time_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o grow_v superstitious_a this_o way_n as_o austin_n observe_v of_o they_o in_o his_o day_n that_o judaei_n neque_fw-la occidunt_fw-la neque_fw-la coquunt_fw-la other_o who_o think_v it_o be_v both_o enjoin_v to_o they_o and_o practise_v by_o they_o with_o great_a strictness_n conceive_v that_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o mysterious_a signification_n to_o wit_n of_o some_o exact_a rest_n in_o christ_n this_o be_v their_o ceremonial_a rest_n we_o acknowledge_v no_o rest_n but_o moral_n which_o we_o understand_v in_o that_o sense_n which_o here_o be_v