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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n adam_n law_n moral_a 4,944 5 10.5377 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57975 Lex, rex The law and the prince : a dispute for the just prerogative of king and people : containing the reasons and causes of the most necessary defensive wars of the kingdom of Scotland and of their expedition for the ayd and help of their dear brethren of England : in which their innocency is asserted and a full answer is given to a seditious pamphlet intituled Sacro-sancta regum majestas, or, The sacred and royall prerogative of Christian kings, under the name of J. A. but penned by Jo. Maxwell the excommunicate P. Prelat. : with a scripturall confutation of the ruinous grounds of W. Barclay, H. Grotius, H. Arnisœus, Ant. de Domi P. Bishop of Spalata, and of other late anti-magistratical royalists, as the author of Ossorianum, D. Fern, E. Symmons, the doctors of Aberdeen, &c. : in XLIV questions. Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1644 (1644) Wing R2386; ESTC R12731 451,072 480

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father_n as_o a_o father_n have_v not_o power_n of_o the_o life_n of_o his_o child_n 10._o as_o a_o magistrate_n he_o may_v have_v power_n and_o as_o something_o more_o than_o a_o father_n he_o may_v have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n i_o hear_v not_o what_o grotius_n say_v those_o who_o be_v not_o bear_v have_v no_o accident_n and_o so_o no_o right_n non_fw-la entis_fw-la nulla_fw-la sunt_fw-la accidentia_fw-la then_o child_n not_o bear_v have_v neither_o right_n nor_o liberty_n and_o so_o no_o injury_n may_n some_o say_v can_v be_v do_v to_o child_n not_o bear_v though_o the_o father_n shall_v give_v away_o their_o liberty_n to_o the_o conqueror_n those_o who_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o law_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o injury_n contrary_n to_o law_n ans._n there_o be_v a_o virtual_a alienation_n of_o right_n and_o life_n of_o child_n not_o bear_v unlawful_a because_o the_o child_n be_v not_o bear_v to_o say_v that_o child_n not_o bear_v be_v not_o capable_a of_o law_n and_o 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natural_a to_o all_o except_o freedom_n from_o subjection_n to_o parent_n and_o subjection_n politic_a be_v mere_o accidental_a come_v from_o some_o positive_a law_n of_o man_n arg._n as_o they_o be_v in_o a_o politic_a society_n whereas_o they_o may_v have_v be_v bear_v with_o all_o concomitant_n of_o neure_n though_o bear_v in_o a_o single_a family_n the_o only_a natural_a and_o first_o society_n in_o the_o world_n arg._n 2._o man_n be_v bear_v by_o nature_n free_a from_o all_o subjection_n except_o of_o that_o which_o be_v most_o kind_o and_o natural_a and_o that_o be_v fatherly_a or_o filial_a subjection_n or_o matrimonial_a subjection_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o especial_o he_o be_v free_a of_o subjection_n to_o a_o prince_n by_o nature_n because_o to_o be_v under_o jurisdiction_n to_o a_o judge_n or_o king_n have_v a_o sort_n of_o jurisdiction_n argument_n l._n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la sit_fw-la fugitivus_fw-la f._n de_fw-fr edil_n edict_n in_o s._n penult_n well_o fin_n especial_o to_o be_v under_o penal_a law_n now_o in_o the_o state_n of_o sin_n the_o learned_a senator_n ferdinandus_n vasquez_n say_v l._n 2._o c._n 82._o n._n 15._o every_o subject_n be_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o the_o prince_n now_o no_o man_n be_v bear_v under_o subjection_n to_o penal_a law_n or_o die_v for_o his_o prince_n 3._o man_n by_o nature_n be_v bear_v free_a and_o as_o free_a as_o beast_n arg._n but_o by_o nature_n no_o beast_n no_o lion_n be_v bear_v king_n of_o lion_n no_o horse_n no_o bullock_n no_o eagle_n king_n of_o horse_n bullock_n eagle_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o subjection_n here_o except_o that_o the_o young_a lion_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o old_a every_o foul_a to_o its_o damn_n
king_n who_o the_o people_n make_v king_n though_o he_o be_v a_o bloody_a and_o more_o tyrannous_a man_n than_o saul_n any_o tyrant_n stand_v in_o titulo_fw-la so_o long_o as_o the_o people_n and_o estate_n who_o make_v he_o king_n have_v not_o recall_v their_o grant_n so_o as_o neither_o david_n nor_o any_o single_a man_n though_o six_o hundred_o with_o he_o may_v unk_v he_o or_o detract_v obedience_n from_o he_o as_o king_n so_o many_o act_n of_o disloyalty_n and_o breachc_n of_o law_n in_o the_o subject_n though_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o this_o covenant_n that_o the_o state_n make_v with_o their_o prince_n do_v not_o make_v they_o to_o be_v no_o subject_n and_o the_o covenant_n mutual_a stand_v thus_o 3_o arg._n if_o the_o people_n as_o god_n instrument_n conditional_a bestow_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o crown_n on_o their_o king_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v rule_v they_o according_a to_o god_n word_n then_o be_v the_o king_n make_v king_n by_o the_o people_n conditional_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la so_o be_v the_o latter_a the_o assumption_n be_v prove_v thus_o because_o to_o be_v a_o king_n be_v to_o be_v a_o adopt_a father_n tutor_n a_o politic_a servant_n and_o royal_a watchman_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o royal_a honour_n and_o royal_a maintenance_n give_v to_o he_o be_v a_o reward_n of_o his_o labour_n and_o a_o kingly_a hire_n and_o this_o be_v the_o apostle_n argument_n rom._n 13.6_o for_o this_o cause_n pay_v you_o tribute_n also_o there_o be_v the_o wage_n for_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o upon_o this_o very_a thing_n there_o be_v the_o work_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la implet_fw-la conditionem_fw-la à_fw-la se_fw-la promissam_fw-la cadit_fw-la beneficio_fw-la it_o be_v confirm_v thus_o the_o people_n either_o make_v the_o man_n their_o prince_n conditional_o that_o he_o rule_v according_a to_o law_n or_o absolute_o so_o that_o he_o rule_v according_a to_o will_n or_o lust_n or_o 3._o without_o any_o vocal_a transaction_n at_o all_o but_o only_o brevi_fw-la manu_fw-la say_v reign_n thou_o over_o we_o and_o god_n save_v the_o king_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n speak_v on_o either_o side_n or_o 4._o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o god_n for_o the_o condition_n which_o he_o promise_v by_o oath_n to_o perform_v towards_o the_o people_n but_o he_o be_v to_o make_v no_o reckon_n to_o the_o people_n whether_o he_o perform_v his_o promise_n or_o no_o for_o the_o people_n be_v inferior_a to_o he_o and_o he_o solo_fw-la deo_fw-la minor_fw-la only_o next_o and_o immediate_a to_o god_n the_o people_n can_v have_v no_o jus_o no_o law_n over_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o covenant_n but_o the_o first_o stand_v we_o have_v what_o we_o seek_v the_o second_o be_v contrary_a to_o scripture_n he_o be_v not_o deut._n 17.15_o 16._o make_v absolute_o a_o king_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o lust_n for_o reign_n thou_o over_o we_o shall_v have_v this_o meaning_n come_v thou_o and_o play_v the_o tyrant_n over_o we_o and_o let_v thy_o lust_n and_o will_v be_v a_o law_n to_o we_o which_o be_v against_o natural_a sense_n nor_o can_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n be_v according_a to_o the_o three_o that_o the_o people_n without_o any_o express_a vocal_a and_o positive_a covenant_n give_v a_o throne_n to_o their_o king_n to_o rule_v as_o he_o please_v because_o 1._o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n for_o the_o prelate_n and_o other_o mancipia_fw-la aulae_fw-la court-belly_n to_o say_v scotland_n and_o england_n must_v produce_v a_o write_a authentic_a covenant_n betwixt_o the_o first_o king_n and_o their_o people_n because_o say_v they_o it_o be_v the_o law_n word_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la apparentibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la existentibus_fw-la eadem_fw-la lex_fw-la that_o covenant_n which_o appear_v not_o it_o be_v not_o for_o in_o positive_a covenant_n that_o be_v true_a and_o in_o such_o contract_n as_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a or_o municipal_a law_n people_n or_o the_o secondary_a law_n of_o nation_n but_o the_o general_a covenant_n of_o nature_n be_v presuppose_v in_o make_v a_o king_n where_o there_o be_v no_o vocal_a or_o write_a covenant_n if_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n betwixt_o a_o christian_a king_n and_o his_o people_n than_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v just_a and_o right_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n in_o mould_v the_o first_o king_n be_v understand_v to_o regulate_v both_o king_n and_o people_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v write_v and_o here_o we_o produce_v our_o write_a covenant_n deut._n 17.15_o josh._n 1.8_o 9_o 2_o chr._n 31_o 32.1_o because_o this_o be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o king_n as_o the_o people_n and_o more_o for_o if_o the_o first_o king_n can_v bring_v forth_o his_o write_a and_o authentic_a table_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o crown_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o his_o successor_n absolute_o and_o without_o any_o condition_n so_o as_o his_o will_n shall_v be_v a_o law_n cadit_fw-la causa_fw-la he_o lose_v his_o cause_n say_v they_o the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n absolute_o without_o any_o condition_n and_o you_o must_v put_v he_o from_o his_o possession_n by_o a_o law_n i_o answer_v this_o be_v most_o false_a 1._o though_o he_o be_v in_o mala_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o in_o unjust_a possession_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n will_v warrant_v the_o people_n to_o repeal_v their_o right_n and_o plead_v for_o it_o in_o a_o matter_n which_o concern_v their_o head_n life_n and_o soul_n 2._o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n stand_v in_o possession_n of_o a_o nomothetick_a power_n to_o make_v law_n prove_v clear_o that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o no_o possession_n of_o any_o royal_a dignity_n confer_v absolute_o and_o without_o any_o condition_n upon_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o king_n part_n by_o law_n to_o put_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o so_o though_o there_o be_v no_o write_a covenant_n the_o stand_a law_n and_o practice_n of_o many_o hundred_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o write_a covenant_n 2._o when_o the_o people_n appoint_v any_o to_o be_v their_o king_n the_o voice_n of_o nature_n expon_v their_o deed_n though_o there_o be_v no_o vocal_a or_o write_a covenant_n for_o that_o fact_n of_o make_v a_o king_n be_v a_o moral_a lawful_a act_n warrant_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n deut._n 17.15_o 16._o rom._n 13.1.2_o and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v make_v such_o a_o man_n their_o king_n they_o have_v give_v he_o power_n to_o be_v their_o father_n feeder_n healer_n protector_n and_o so_o must_v only_o have_v make_v he_o king_n conditional_o so_o he_o be_v a_o father_n a_o feeder_n and_o tutor_n now_o if_o this_o deed_n of_o make_v a_o king_n must_v be_v expon_v to_o be_v a_o invest_n with_o a_o absolute_a and_o not_o a_o conditional_a power_n this_o fact_n shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o scripture_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o if_o they_o have_v give_v he_o royal_a power_n absolute_o and_o without_o any_o condition_n office_n they_o must_v have_v give_v to_o he_o power_n to_o be_v a_o father_n protector_n tutor_n and_o to_o be_v a_o tyrant_n a_o murderer_n a_o bloody_a lion_n to_o waste_v and_o destroy_v the_o people_n of_o god_n 3._o the_o law_n permit_v the_o bestower_n of_o a_o benefit_n to_o interpret_v his_o own_o mind_n in_o the_o bestow_n of_o a_o benefit_n even_o as_o a_o king_n and_o state_n must_v expone_fw-la their_o own_a commission_n give_v to_o their_o ambassador_n so_o must_v the_o estate_n expone_fw-la whether_o they_o bestow_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o first_o king_n conditional_o or_o absolute_o for_o the_o four_o if_o it_o stand_v then_o must_v the_o people_n give_v to_o their_o first_o elect_a king_n a_o power_n to_o waste_v and_o destroy_v themselves_o so_o as_o they_o may_v never_o control_v it_o but_o only_o leave_v it_o to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n to_o reckon_v together_o but_o so_o the_o condition_n be_v a_o chimaera_n we_o give_v you_o a_o throne_n upon_o condition_n you_o swear_v by_o he_o who_o make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n that_o you_o will_v govern_v we_o according_a to_o god_n law_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v answerable_a to_o god_n only_o not_o to_o we_o whether_o you_o keep_v the_o covenant_n you_o make_v with_o we_o or_o violate_v it_o but_o how_o a_o covenant_n can_v be_v make_v with_o the_o people_n and_o the_o king_n oblige_v to_o god_n not_o to_o the_o people_n i_o conceive_v not_o 2._o this_o presuppose_v that_o the_o king_n as_o king_n can_v do_v any_o sin_n or_o commit_v any_o act_n of_o tyranny_n against_o the_o people_n but_o against_o god_n only_o because_o if_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o god_n only_o as_o a_o
and_o captain_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o except_o he_o swear_v he_o shall_v not_o betray_v they_o to_o the_o enemy_n he_o do_v betray_v they_o then_o must_v the_o soldier_n be_v loose_v from_o that_o contract_n if_o one_o be_v appoint_v pilate_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o not_o but_o by_o a_o oath_n if_o he_o sell_v the_o passenger_n to_o the_o turk_n they_o may_v challenge_v the_o pilot_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o 1._o the_o estate_n shall_v refuse_v to_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o who_o will_v refuse_v to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o god_n law_n but_o shall_v profess_v that_o he_o will_v make_v his_o own_o will_v a_o law_n therefore_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v clear_o conditional_a 2._o when_o the_o king_n swear_v the_o oath_n he_o be_v but_o king_n in_o fieri_fw-la and_o so_o not_o as_o king_n above_o the_o state_n of_o kingdom_n now_o his_o be_v king_n do_v not_o put_v he_o in_o a_o case_n above_o all_o civil_a obligation_n of_o a_o king_n to_o his_o subject_n because_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v under_o they_o so_o far_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n arg._n 8._o if_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n make_v to_o the_o people_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o people_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o lust_n it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o to_o swear_v such_o a_o oath_n for_o if_o a_o power_n above_o law_n agree_v essential_o to_o a_o king_n as_o a_o king_n as_o royalist_n hold_v he_o who_o swear_v such_o a_o oath_n shall_v both_o swear_v to_o be_v a_o king_n to_o such_o a_o people_n and_o shall_v swear_v to_o be_v no_o king_n in_o respect_n by_o his_o oath_n he_o shall_v renounce_v that_o which_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o king_n arnisaeus_n object_v exit_fw-la particularibus_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la colligi_fw-la conclusio_fw-la universalis_fw-la some_o few_o of_o the_o king_n as_o david_n &_o joash_n make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o people_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o this_o be_v a_o universal_a law_n ans._n yea_o the_o covenant_n be_v deut._n 17._o and_o must_v be_v a_o rule_n to_o all_o if_o so_o just_a a_o man_n as_o david_n be_v limit_v by_o a_o covenant_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n also_o quest_n xv._n whether_o or_o no_o the_o king_n be_v vnivocal_o or_o only_o analogical_o and_o by_o proportion_n a_o father_n it_o be_v true_a aristotle_n polit._n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o say_v father_n that_o the_o kingly_a power_n be_v a_o fatherly_a power_n and_o justin._n novel_a 12._o c._n 2._o pater_fw-la quamvis_fw-la legum_fw-la contemptor_n quamvis_fw-la impius_fw-la sit_fw-la tamen_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la but_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o as_o royalist_n say_v that_o the_o kingly_a power_n be_v essential_o and_o univocal_o that_o same_o with_o a_o paternal_a or_o fatherly_a power_n or_o that_o adam_n as_o a_o father_n be_v as_o a_o father_n and_o king_n and_o that_o suppose_v adam_n shall_v live_v in_o noah_n day_n that_o by_o divine_a institution_n and_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o community_n on_o earth_n adam_n hoc_fw-la ipso_fw-la and_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o father_n shall_v also_o be_v the_o universal_a king_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o suppose_v adam_n be_v live_v to_o this_o day_n that_o all_o king_n that_o have_v be_v since_o and_o now_o be_v hold_v their_o crown_n of_o he_o and_o have_v no_o more_o kingly_a power_n then_o inferior_a judge_n in_o scotland_n have_v under_o our_o sovereign_a king_n charles_n for_o so_o all_o that_o have_v be_v and_o now_o be_v lawful_a king_n shall_v be_v unjust_a usurper_n for_o if_o fatherly_a power_n be_v the_o first_o and_o native_a power_n of_o command_v it_o be_v against_o nature_n that_o a_o monarch_n who_o be_v not_o my_o father_n by_o generation_n shall_v take_v that_o power_n from_o i_o and_o be_v a_o king_n over_o both_o i_o and_o my_o child_n but_o i_o assert_v that_o though_o the_o word_n warrant_v we_o to_o esteem_v king_n father_n only_a esa._n 49.23_o jud._n 5.7_o gen._n 20._o v._n 2._o yet_o be_v not_o they_o essential_o and_o formal_o father_n by_o generation_n num._n c._n 11._o v._n 12._o have_v i_o conceive_v all_o this_o people_n have_v i_o beget_v they_o and_o yet_o be_v they_o but_o father_n metaphorical_o 1._o by_o office_n because_o they_o shall_v care_v for_o they_o as_o father_n do_v for_o child_n and_o so_o come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o father_n in_o the_o five_o commandment_n and_o therefore_o rigorous_a and_o cruel_a ruler_n be_v leopard_n and_o lion_n and_o wolf_n ezech._n 22.27_o zeph._n 3.3_o if_o then_o tyrannous_a judge_n be_v not_o essential_o and_o formal_o leopard_n and_o lion_n but_o only_o metaphorical_o neither_o can_v king_n be_v formal_o father_n 2._o not_o only_o king_n but_o all_o judge_n be_v father_n in_o defend_v their_o subject_n from_o violence_n and_o the_o sword_n and_o fight_v the_o lord_n battle_n for_o they_o and_o counsel_v they_o if_o therefore_o royalist_n argue_v right_o a_o king_n be_v essential_o a_o father_n and_o fatherly_a power_n and_o royal_a power_n be_v of_o the_o same_o essence_n and_o nature_n as_o therefore_o he_o who_o be_v once_o a_o father_n be_v ever_o a_o father_n and_o his_o child_n can_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o to_o resist_v he_o for_o that_o be_v unnatural_a &_o repugnant_a to_o the_o 5._o commandment_n so_o he_o who_o be_v once_o a_o king_n be_v evermore_o a_o king_n and_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o five_o commandment_n to_o resist_v he_o with_o arm_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o argument_n presuppose_v that_o royal_a power_n and_o fatherly_a power_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o nature_n whereas_o they_o differ_v in_o nature_n and_o be_v only_o one_o by_o analogy_n and_o proportion_n for_o so_o pastor_n of_o the_o word_n be_v call_v father_n 1_o cor._n 4.15_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o once_o a_o pastor_n evermore_o a_o pastor_n and_o that_o if_o therefore_o pastor_n turn_v wolf_n and_o by_o heretical_a doctrine_n corrupt_v the_o flock_n they_o can_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n 3._o a_o father_n as_o a_o father_n have_v not_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o his_o son_n fame_n because_o rom._n 13._o by_o divine_a institution_n the_o sword_n be_v give_v by_o god_n to_o king_n and_o judge_n and_o if_o adam_n have_v have_v any_o such_o power_n to_o kill_v his_o son_n cain_n for_o the_o kill_n of_o his_o brother_n abel_n it_o have_v be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o god_n as_o a_o power_n politic_a different_a from_o a_o fatherly_a power_n for_o a_o fatherly_a power_n as_o such_o be_v formal_o to_o conserve_v the_o life_n of_o the_o childaen_n and_o not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n yea_o and_o adam_n though_o he_o have_v never_o sin_v nor_o any_o of_o his_o posterity_n adam_n shall_v have_v be_v a_o perfect_a father_n as_o he_o be_v now_o endue_v with_o 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a_o arbitrary_a prince_n people_n if_o he_o can_v over_o fly_v all_o law_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_n of_o a_o state_n if_o you_o make_v he_o as_o you_o do_v 1._o one_o who_o have_v the_o sole_a legislative_a power_n who_o allanerly_a by_o himself_o make_v law_n and_o his_o parliament_n and_o council_n be_v only_o to_o give_v he_o advice_n which_o by_o law_n he_o may_v as_o easy_o reject_v as_o they_o can_v speak_v word_n to_o he_o he_o may_v in_o one_o transient_a act_n and_o it_o be_v but_o one_o cancel_v all_o law_n make_v against_o idlolatry_n and_o popery_n and_o command_v through_o bad_a counsel_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n the_o pope_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o christ_n vicar_n and_o all_o his_o doctrine_n to_o be_v establish_v as_o the_o catholic_a true_a religion_n it_o be_v but_o one_o transient_a act_n to_o seal_v a_o pardon_n to_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o kill_v by_o papist_n 2._o you_o make_v he_o a_o king_n 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this_o clause_n in_o the_o contract_n that_o if_o the_o husband_n attempt_n to_o kill_v the_o wife_n or_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n in_o that_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o either_o of_o they_o to_o part_v company_n for_o doct._n ferne_n say_v that_o personal_a defence_n be_v lawful_a in_o the_o people_n if_o the_o king_n assault_n be_v 1._o sudden_a 2._o without_o colour_n of_o law_n 3._o inevitable_a yet_o the_o reserve_n of_o this_o power_n of_o defence_n be_v not_o necessary_o to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o contract_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n exigence_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v set_v down_o in_o positive_a covenant_n they_o be_v presuppose_v 3._o he_o say_v a_o reservation_n of_o power_n whereby_o sovereignty_n be_v not_o secure_v be_v unlawful_a lend_v i_o this_o argument_n the_o give_v away_o of_o a_o power_n of_o defence_n and_o a_o make_v the_o king_n absolute_a be_v unlawful_a because_o by_o it_o the_o people_n be_v not_o secure_v man_n but_o one_o man_n have_v thereby_o the_o sword_n of_o god_n put_v in_o his_o hand_n whereby_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la he_o may_v as_o king_n cut_v the_o throat_n of_o thousand_o and_o be_v countable_a to_o none_o therefore_o but_o to_o god_n only_o now_o if_o the_o non-securing_a of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o condition_n unlawful_a the_o non-securing_a of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o church_n yea_o of_o the_o true_a religion_n which_o be_v infinite_o in_o worth_n above_o one_o single_a man_n may_v far_o more_o make_v the_o condition_n unlawful_a 4._o a_o legal_a restraint_n on_o a_o king_n be_v no_o more_o unprofitable_a and_o a_o seminary_n of_o jealousy_n between_o king_n and_o people_n than_o a_o legal_a restraint_n upon_o people_n for_o the_o king_n out_o of_o a_o non-restraint_n as_o out_o of_o seed_n may_v more_o easy_o educe_v tyranny_n and_o subversion_n of_o religion_n if_o outlandish_a woman_n tempt_v even_o a_o solomon_n to_o idolatry_n as_o people_n may_v educe_v sedition_n out_o of_o a_o legal_a restraint_n lay_v upon_o a_o king_n to_o say_v nothing_o that_o tyranny_n be_v a_o more_o dangerous_a sin_n than_o sedition_n by_o how_o much_o more_o the_o life_n of_o many_o and_o true_a religion_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o one_o and_o a_o false_a peace_n object_n 4._o a_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v free_a from_o all_o forceable_a restraint_n 40._o and_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v absolute_a from_o all_o legal_a restraint_n of_o positive_a law_n now_o in_o a_o limit_a monarch_n there_o be_v only_o seek_v a_o legal_a restraint_n and_o limitation_n can_v infer_v a_o forceable_a restraint_n for_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v limit_v also_o not_o by_o civil_a compact_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n which_o he_o can_v just_o transgress_v if_o therefore_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v exorbitant_a may_v not_o be_v resist_v because_o he_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n how_o shall_v we_o think_v a_o limit_a monarch_n may_v be_v resist_v for_o transgress_v the_o bound_n set_v by_o civil_a agreement_n answ._n a_o legal_a restraint_n on_o the_o people_n be_v a_o forceable_a restraint_n for_o if_o law_n be_v not_o back_v with_o force_n it_o be_v only_o a_o law_n of_o reward_v welldoing_a which_o be_v no_o restraint_n but_o a_o encouragement_n to_o do_v evil_a if_o then_o there_o be_v a_o legal_a restraint_n upon_o the_o king_n without_o any_o force_n it_o be_v no_o restraint_n but_o only_o such_o a_o request_n as_o this_o be_v a_o just_a prince_n and_o we_o will_v give_v your_o majesty_n two_o subsidy_n in_o one_o year_n 2._o i_o utter_o deny_v that_o god_n ever_o ordain_v such_o a_o irrational_a creature_n as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n if_o a_o people_n unjust_o and_o against_o nature_n dictate_v make_v away_o irrevocable_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o posterity_n which_o be_v not_o they_o to_o dispose_v off_o and_o set_v over_o themselves_o as_o base_a slave_n a_o sin_v creature_n with_o absolute_a power_n he_o be_v their_o king_n but_o not_o as_o he_o be_v absolute_a and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v forcible_o resist_v obligatory_a notwithstanding_o the_o subject_n do_v swear_v to_o his_o absolute_a power_n which_o oath_n in_o the_o point_n of_o absoluteness_n be_v unlawful_a and_o so_o not_o obligatory_a i_o utter_o deny_v 3._o a_o absolute_a monarch_n say_v he_o be_v limit_v but_o by_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v master_n doctor_n he_o be_v not_o limit_v as_o a_o monarch_n not_o as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n but_o as_o a_o son_n of_o adam_n he_o be_v under_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v under_o though_o he_o have_v never_o be_v a_o king_n all_o his_o day_n but_o a_o slave_n but_o what_o then_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v resist_v yes_o doctor_n by_o your_o own_o grant_n he_o can_v be_v resist_v if_o he_o invade_v a_o innocent_a subject_n say_v you_o 1._o sudden_o 2._o without_o colour_n of_o law_n 3._o inevitable_o and_o that_o because_o he_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n 4._o you_o say_v a_o limit_a monarch_n can_v less_o be_v resist_v for_o transgress_v the_o bound_n set_v by_o civil_a agreement_n but_o 1._o what_o if_o the_o thus_o limit_a monarch_n transgress_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o subvert_v fundamental_a law_n he_o be_v then_o you_o seem_v to_o say_v to_o be_v resist_v it_o be_v not_o for_o simple_a transgression_n of_o a_o civil_a agreement_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v resist_v 2._o the_o limit_a monarch_n be_v as_o essential_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o the_o power_n ordain_v of_o god_n as_o the_o absolute_a monarch_n now_o resistance_n by_o all_o your_o ground_n be_v unlawful_a because_o of_o god_n power_n and_o place_n confer_v upon_o he_o not_o because_o of_o man_n
to_o other_o inferior_a judge_n be_v wise_a understand_v and_o the_o cause_n that_o you_o know_v not_o search_v out_o then_o the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o only_a interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o lord_n say_v not_o to_o the_o king_n only_o but_o to_o other_o judge_n also_o be_v wise_a understand_v and_o the_o cause_n that_o you_o know_v not_o search_v out_o ergo_fw-la the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a lawgiver_n the_o major_n be_v clear_a from_o ps._n 2.10_o be_v wise_a now_o therefore_o o_o you_o king_n be_v instruct_v you_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o be_v command_n and_o rebuke_n for_o unjust_a judgement_n give_v to_o other_o then_o to_o king_n ps._n 82.1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o ps._n 58.1_o 2._o isaiah_n 1.17_o 23_o 25_o 26._o isaiah_n 3.14_o see_v job._n 29.12_o 13_o 14_o 15._o c._n 31._o v._n 21.22_o 3_o the_o king_n be_v either_o the_o sole_a interpreter_n of_o law_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o law_n as_o his_o rule_n and_o so_o he_o be_v a_o ministerial_a interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n or_o he_o be_v a_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o that_o super-dominion_n of_o absolute_a power_n that_o he_o have_v above_o the_o law_n if_o the_o former_a be_v hold_v than_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o only_a interpreter_n for_o all_o judge_n as_o they_o be_v judge_n have_v a_o ministerial_a power_n to_o expone_fw-la the_o law_n by_o the_o law_n but_o the_o second_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o royalist_n hence_o our_o second_o assertion_n be_v that_o the_o king_n power_n of_o expon_v the_o law_n be_v a_o mere_a ministerial_a power_n law_n and_o he_o have_v no_o dominion_n of_o any_o absolute_a royal_a power_n to_o expone_fw-la the_o law_n as_o he_o will_v and_o to_o put_v such_o a_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n as_o he_o please_v 1._o because_o saul_n make_v a_o law_n 1_o sam._n 14.24_o curse_a be_v the_o man_n that_o taste_v any_o food_n till_o night_n that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v avenge_v on_o his_o enemy_n the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n be_v bloody_a 1._o but_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o law_n profitable_a for_o the_o end_n be_v that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v be_v pursue_v with_o all_o speed_n but_o king_n saul_n expon_v the_o law_n after_o a_o tyrannical_a way_n against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o diamond_n and_o pearl_n of_o all_o law_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o innocent_a people_n be_v just_o resist_v by_o the_o people_n who_o violent_o hinder_v innocent_a jonathan_n to_o be_v kill_v whence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o people_n and_o prince_n put_v on_o the_o law_n its_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n for_o jonathan_n taste_v of_o a_o little_a honey_n though_o as_o it_o be_v against_o that_o sinful_a and_o precipitate_a circumstance_n a_o rash_a oath_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o substance_n and_o true_a intent_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o people_n speedy_a pursuit_n of_o the_o enemy_n whence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o people_n include_v the_o prince_n have_v a_o ministerial_a power_n to_o expone_fw-la the_o law_n aright_o and_o according_a to_o its_o genuine_a intent_n and_o that_o the_o king_n as_o king_n have_v no_o absolute_a power_n to_o expone_fw-la the_o law_n as_o he_o please_v 2._o 2._o the_o king_n absolute_a pleasure_n can_v no_o more_o be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o a_o just_a law_n law_n than_o his_o absolute_a pleasure_n can_v be_v a_o law_n because_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o law_n itself_o as_o the_o formal_a essence_n of_o a_o thing_n differ_v not_o real_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o reason_n from_o the_o thing_n itself_o the_o pope_n and_o romish_a church_n can_v put_v on_o the_o scripture_n exit_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la what_o ever_o meaning_n they_o will_v no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v out_o of_o absolute_a power_n make_v canonicke_a scripture_n now_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o absolute_a power_n can_v make_v law_n no_o law_n law_n 1._o because_o he_o be_v king_n by_o or_o according_a to_o law_n but_o he_o be_v not_o king_n of_o law_n rex_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o rex_fw-la legis_fw-la 2._o because_o although_o it_o have_v a_o good_a meaning_n which_o ulpian_n say_v quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placet_fw-la legis_fw-la vigorem_fw-la habet_fw-la the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o law_n yet_o the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o any_o thing_n be_v a_o just_a law_n because_o it_o be_v the_o prince_n will_v for_o its_o rule_n formal_o for_o it_o must_v be_v good_a and_o just_a before_o the_o prince_n can_v will_v it_o and_o then_o he_o find_v it_o so_o he_o put_v the_o stamp_n of_o a_o humane_a law_n on_o it_o 3._o 3._o this_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o god_n will_n and_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o mortal_a creature_n thing_n be_v just_a and_o good_a because_o god_n will_v they_o especial_o thing_n positive_o good_a though_o i_o conceive_v it_o hold_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o god_n do_v not_o will_n thing_n because_o they_o be_v good_a and_o just_a but_o the_o creature_n be_v he_o king_n or_o any_o never_o so_o eminent_a do_v will_n thing_n because_o they_o be_v good_a and_o just_a and_o the_o king_n willing_a of_o a_o thing_n make_v it_o not_o good_a and_o just_a for_o only_a god_n will_v not_o the_o creature_n will_v can_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o thing_n be_v good_a and_o just_a if_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o it_o must_v undeniable_o hence_o follow_v that_o the_o king_n will_v make_v not_o a_o just_a law_n to_o have_v a_o unjust_a and_o bloody_a sense_n and_o he_o can_v as_o king_n by_o any_o absolute_a super-dominion_n over_o the_o law_n put_v a_o just_a sense_n on_o a_o bloody_a and_o unjust_a law_n 4._o the_o advance_n of_o any_o man_n to_o the_o throne_n and_o royal_a dignity_n put_v not_o the_o man_n above_o the_o number_n of_o rational_a man_n but_o no_o rational_a man_n can_v create_v by_o any_o act_n of_o power_n never_o so_o transcendent_a or_o boundless_a a_o sense_n to_o a_o law_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n nay_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o doubt_v if_o omnipotency_n can_v make_v a_o just_a law_n to_o have_v a_o unjust_a and_o bloody_a sense_n aut_fw-la contra_fw-la because_o it_o involve_v a_o contradiction_n the_o true_a meaning_n of_o a_o law_n be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o law_n hence_o judge_v what_o brutish_a swinish_a flatterer_n they_o be_v who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o law_n which_o the_o king_n the_o only_a supreme_a and_o independent_a expositor_n of_o the_o law_n say_v be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v once_o a_o animal_n a_o fool_n of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n who_o say_v he_o can_v demonstrate_v by_o invincible_a reason_n that_o the_o king_n dung_n be_v more_o nourish_a food_n than_o bread_n of_o the_o floor_n of_o the_o fine_a wheat_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v wish_v it_o be_v the_o demonstrator_n only_a food_n for_o seven_o day_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o best_a demonstration_n he_o can_v make_v for_o his_o proof_n 5._o it_o must_v follow_v 5._o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o necessity_n of_o write_a law_n to_o the_o subject_n against_o scripture_n and_o natural_a reason_n law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n in_o which_o all_o accord_n that_o law_n not_o promulgate_v and_o publish_v can_v oblige_v as_o law_n yea_o adam_n in_o his_o innocence_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o obey_v a_o law_n not_o write_v in_o his_o heart_n by_o nature_n except_o god_n have_v make_v know_v the_o law_n as_o be_v clear_a gen._n 3.11_o have_v thou_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n whereof_o i_o command_v thou_o that_o thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v but_o if_o the_o king_n absolute_a will_n may_v put_v on_o the_o law_n what_o sense_n he_o please_v out_o of_o his_o independent_a and_o irresistible_a supremacy_n the_o law_n promulgate_v and_o write_v to_o the_o subject_n can_v declare_v nothing_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o subject_n as_o just_a and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v as_o unjust_a because_o the_o law_n must_v signify_v to_o the_o subject_n what_o be_v just_a and_o unjust_a according_a to_o their_o genuine_a sense_n now_o their_o genuine_a sense_n according_a to_o royalist_n be_v not_o only_o uncertain_a and_o impossible_a to_o be_v know_v but_o also_o contradictorious_a for_o the_o king_n oblige_v we_o without_o gainsay_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o just_a law_n have_v this_o unjust_a sense_n hence_o this_o of_o flatter_a royalist_n cruel_a to_o king_n than_o raven_n for_o these_o ear_n but_o dead_a man_n and_o they_o
be_v refer_v to_o they_o either_o to_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o name_n or_o then_o to_o suffer_v death_n the_o choice_n be_v apparent_o evident_a and_o this_o choice_n that_o persecuter_n refer_v we_o unto_o be_v to_o we_o a_o commandment_n of_o god_n that_o we_o ●ust_z choose_v suffering_n for_o christ_n and_o refuse_v sin_v against_o christ_n but_o the_o supposition_n must_v stand_v that_o this_o alternative_a be_v unavoidable_a that_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n to_o decline_v either_o suffering_n for_o christ_n or_o deny_v of_o christ_n b●fore_o man_n otherways_o no_o man_n be_v to_o expect_v the_o reward_n of_o a_o witness_n of_o jesus_n who_o have_v a_o lawful_a possible_a mean_n of_o eschew_v suffering_n do_v yet_o cast_v himself_o into_o suffer_v needless_o but_o i_o prove_v that_o suffering_n by_o man_n of_o this_o world_n fall_v not_o formal_o and_o direct_o under_o any_o divine_a positive_a law_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n what_o ●ver_o arminian_n in_o their_o declaration_n or_o this_o arminian_n excommunicate_a think_v with_o they_o for_o they_o teach_v that_o god_n give_v a_o commadement_n to_o adam_n remonstrant_fw-la to_o abstain_v from_o such_o and_o such_o fruit_n with_o pain_n and_o trouble_v to_o sinless_a nature_n do_v not_o command_v suffer_v or_o any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o nature_n as_o nature_n be_v sinless_a i_o prove_v it_o thus_o formal_o 1._o what_o ever_o fall_v under_o a_o positive_a commandment_n of_o god_n i_o may_v say_v here_o under_o any_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n under_o the_o freewill_n and_o power_n of_o other_o from_o who_o we_o be_v not_o descend_v necessary_o by_o natural_a generation_n but_o that_o man_n of_o the_o world_n kill_v i_o even_o these_o from_o who_o i_o be_o not_o descend_v by_o natural_a generation_n which_o i_o speak_v to_o exclude_v adam_n who_o kill_v all_o his_o posterity_n be_v not_o in_o my_o free_a will_n either_o as_o if_o they_o have_v my_o common_a nature_n in_o that_o act_n or_o as_o if_o i_o wer●_n accessary_n by_o counsel_n consent_n or_o approbation_n to_o that_o act_n for_o this_o be_v under_o the_o freewill_n and_o power_n of_o other_o not_o under_o my_o own_o freewill_n ergo_fw-la that_o i_o suffer_v by_o other_o be_v not_o under_o my_o freewill_n and_o can_v fall_v under_o a_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o irrational_a law_n glorify_a be_v his_o name_n that_o god_n shall_v command_v antipas_n either_o formal_o to_o suffer_v or_o formal_o not_o to_o suffer_v death_n by_o these_o of_o the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n revel_v 2.13_o because_o if_o they_o be_v please_v not_o to_o kill_v he_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o freewill_n to_o be_v kill_v by_o they_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v he_o in_o their_o power_n except_o god_n extraordinary_o deliver_v it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n in_o a_o ordinary_a providence_n not_o to_o be_v kill_v 2._o all_o these_o place_n of_o god_n word_n that_o recommend_v suffer_v to_o the_o follower_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o command_v formal_o that_o we_o suffer_v ergo_fw-la suffering_n fall_v not_o formal_o under_o any_o commandment_n of_o god_n i_o prove_v the_o antecedent_n because_o i●_n they_o be_v consider_v they_o prove_v only_o that_o comparative_o we_o be_v to_o choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v then_o to_o deny_v christ_n before_o man_n mat._n 10.28_o 32._o revel_v 2.13_o mat._n 10.37_o mat._n 16.24_o c._n 19.29_o or_o then_o they_o command_v not_o suffering_n according_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o passion_n 〈◊〉_d but_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n that_o we_o suffer_v willing_o cheerful_o and_o patient_o hence_o christ_n word_n to_o take_v up_o his_o cross_n which_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a passion_n but_o commend_v a_o act_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o patience_n now_o no_o christian_a virtue_n consist_v in_o a_o mere_a passion_n but_o in_o laudable_a habit_n and_o good_a and_o gracious_a act_n and_o the_o text_n we_o be_v now_o on_o 1_o pet._n 2.18_o 19_o do_v not_o recommend_v suffer_v from_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n but_o patient_a suffering_n and_o so_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o simple_o enjoin_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o all_o fear_n ver_fw-la 18._o and_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o suffer_v with_o patience_n as_o 2_o tim_n 3.11_o 1_o cor._n 10.13_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o suffer_v patient_o 1_o cor._n 13.7_o love_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suffer_v all_o thing_n heb._n 12.17_o if_o you_o suffer_v correction_n 1_o tim._n 5.5_o she_o continue_v patient_o in_o prayer_n heb._n 12.2_o christ_n endure_v the_o cross_n patient_o &_o rom._n 15.5_o rom._n 8.25_o luk._n 8.15_o &_o 21.29_o the_o derivat_v hence_o signify_v patience_n so_o do_v all_o our_o interpreter_n beza_n calvin_n marlorat_n and_o popish_a expositor_n as_o lorinus_n estius_n carthusian_n lyra_n hugo_n cardinali●_n expound_v it_o of_o patient_a suffering_n and_o the_o text_n be_v clear_a it_o be_v suffer_v like_o christ_n without_o render_v evil_a for_o evil_n and_o revile_v for_o revile_v 3._o suffer_v simple_o according_a to_o substance_n of_o the_o passion_n i_o can_v say_v action_n be_v common_a to_o good_a and_o ill_a and_o to_o the_o wicked_a yea_o to_o the_o damn_a in_o hell_n who_o suffer_v against_o their_o will_n and_o that_o can_v be_v join_v according_a to_o its_o substance_n as_o a_o act_n of_o formal_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o high_a power_n king_n father_n master_n by_o force_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n and_o of_o the_o place_n rom._n 13.1_o 2._o which_o according_a to_o its_o substance_n formal_o wicked_a man_n suffer_v and_o the_o damn_a in_o hell_n also_o against_o their_o will_n 4._o passive_a obedience_n to_o wicked_a emperor_n can_v but_o be_v enjoin_v rom._n 13._o but_o only_a in_o the_o manner_n and_o upon_o supposition_n that_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o must_v suffer_v against_o our_o will_n all_o the_o ill_a of_o punishment_n that_o they_o can_v inflict_v we_o must_v suffer_v patient_o and_o because_o it_o be_v god_n permissive_a will_n that_o they_o punish_v we_o unjust_o for_o it_o be_v not_o god_n rule_v and_o approve_v will_n call_v voluntas_fw-la signi_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n kill_v we_o and_o persecute_v we_o and_o therefore_o neither_o rom._n 13._o nor_o 1_o pet._n 2._o nor_o any_o place_n in_o god_n word_n nor_o any_o common_a divin●_n natural_a of_o nation_n or_o any_o municipal_a law_n command_v formal_o obedience_n passive_a or_o subjection_n passive_a or_o nonresistance_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o passive_a obedience_n yea_o to_o i_o obedience_n passive_a if_o we_o speak_v o●_n obedience_n proper_o call_v as_o relative_a essential_o to_o a_o law_n be_v a_o chimaera_n a_o dream_n and_o repugnantia_fw-la in_o adjecto_fw-la and_o therefore_o i_o utter_o deny_v that_o resistance_n passive_a or_o subjection_n passive_a do_v formal_o fall_v under_o either_o commandment_n of_o god_n affirmative_a or_o negative_a only_o the_o unlawful_a manner_n of_o resistance_n by_o way_n of_o revenge_n or_o for_o defence_n of_o popery_n and_o false_a religion_n and_o out_o of_o impatient_a toleration_n of_o monarchy_n or_o any_o tyranny_n be_v forbid_v in_o god_n word_n and_o certain_o all_o the_o word_n use_v rom._n 13._o as_o they_o fall_v under_o a_o formal_a commandment_n of_o god_n or_o word_n of_o action_n not_o of_o any_o chymericall_a passive_a obedience_n as_o we_o be_v not_o to_o resist_v active_o god_n ordinance_n as_o his_o ordinance_n ver_fw-la 1.2_o that_o be_v to_o resist_v god_n active_o 2._o we_o be_v to_o do_v good_a work_n not_o evil_a if_o we_o will_v have_v the_o ruler_n no_o terror_n to_o we_o ver_fw-la 3._o 3_o we_o must_v not_o do_v ill_a if_o we_o will_v be_v free_a of_o vengeance_n sword_n ver_fw-la 7._o we_o be_v to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o to_o give_v fear_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o ruler_n ver_fw-la 7._o ●ll_o which_o be_v evident_o action_n not_o passive_a subjection_n and_o if_o any_o passive_a subjection_n be_v command_v it_o be_v not_o here_o nor_o in_o the_o first_o commandment_n command_v but_o in_o the_o first_o commandment_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o patience_n and_o submission_n under_o god_n hand_n in_o suffering_n or_o in_o the_o three_o commandment_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o rather_o die_v for_o christ_n or_o deny_v his_o truth_n before_o man_n hence_o i_o argue_v here_o rom._n 13._o and_o 1_o pet._n 2._o and_o tit._n 3._o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n but_o in_o the_o five_o commandment_n only_o active_a obedience_n be_v formal_o command_v and_o the_o subordination_n of_o inferior_n to_o superior_n be_v ordain_v and_o passive_a
to_o be_v a_o father_n he_o may_v leave_v off_o moral_o to_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o father_n &_o so_o be_v non_fw-fr pater_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o he_o can_v but_o be_v pater_fw-la naturae_fw-la generantis_fw-la vi_fw-la so_o there_o never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o need_n that_o child_n free_a consent_n intervene_v to_o make_v kish_n the_o father_n of_o saul_n because_o he_o be_v by_o nature_n a_o father_n to_o make_v saul_n a_o king_n &_o a_o moral_a father_n by_o analogy_n and_o improper_o king_n a_o father_n by_o rule_v govern_v guide_a defend_v israel_n by_o good_a law_n in_o peace_n and_o godliness_n i_o hope_v there_o be_v some_o act_n of_o the_o people_n freewill_n require_v even_o by_o spalatoes_n way_n the_o people_n must_v approve_v he_o to_o be_v king_n yea_o they_o must_v king_n he_o or_o constitute_v he_o king_n say_v we_o no_o such_o act_n be_v require_v of_o natural_a son_n to_o make_v a_o physical_a father_n and_o so_o here_o be_v a_o great_a halt_n in_o the_o comparison_n and_o it_o be_v most_o false_a that_o there_o be_v a_o kingly_a power_n to_o govern_v many_o family_n in_o the_o same_o father_n before_o these_o many_o family_n can_v transfer_v their_o power_n to_o make_v he_o king_n put_v royalist_n to_o their_o logic_n they_o have_v not_o find_v out_o a_o medium_n to_o make_v good_a that_o there_o be_v a_o formal_a kingly_a power_n whereby_o saul_n be_v king_n and_o father_n moral_o over_o all_o israel_n before_o israel_n choose_v he_o and_o make_v he_o as_o kish_n be_v saul_n father_n formal_o and_o have_v a_o fatherly_a power_n to_o be_v his_o father_n before_o saul_n have_v the_o use_n of_o freewill_n to_o consent_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o father_n royalist_n be_v here_o at_o a_o stand_n the_o man_n may_v have_v royal_a gift_n before_o the_o people_n make_v he_o king_n but_o this_o be_v not_o regius_fw-la potestas_fw-la a_o royal_a power_n by_o which_o the_o man_n be_v formal_o king_n many_o have_v more_o royal_a gift_n than_o the_o man_n that_o bear_v the_o crown_n yet_o be_v never_o king_n nor_o be_v there_o formal_o regius_fw-la potestas_fw-la kingly_a power_n in_o they_o in_o this_o meaning_n petrarcha_n say_v plures_fw-la sunt_fw-la reges_fw-la quam_fw-la regna_fw-la 3._o he_o say_v the_o people_n do_v not_o confer_v royal_a power_n but_o only_o consent_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o man_n or_o choice_n of_o his_o person_n this_o be_v nonsense_n for_o the_o people_n choose_v of_o david_n at_o hebron_n to_o be_v king_n and_o their_o refuse_v of_o saul_n seed_n to_o be_v king_n what_o be_v it_o but_o a_o act_n of_o god_n by_o the_o free_a suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n confer_v royal_a power_n on_o david_n and_o make_v he_o king_n whereas_o in_o former_a time_n david_n even_o anoint_v by_o samuel_n at_o bethleem_n 1_o sam._n 16._o be_v only_o a_o private_a man_n the_o subject_n of_o king_n saul_n and_o never_o term_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n a_o king_n nor_o be_v he_o king_n till_o god_n by_o the_o people_n consent_n make_v he_o king_n at_o hebron_n for_o samuel_n neither_o honour_v he_o as_o king_n nor_o bow_v to_o he_o as_o king_n nor_o do_v the_o people_n say_v god_n save_o king_n david_n but_o after_o this_o david_n acknowledge_v saul_n as_o his_o master_n and_o king_n let_v royalist_n show_v we_o any_o act_n of_o god_n make_v david_n king_n save_o this_o act_n of_o the_o people_n make_v he_o formal_o king_n at_o hebron_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n as_o god_n instrument_n transfer_v the_o power_n and_o god_n by_o they_o in_o the_o same_o act_n transfer_v the_o power_n and_o in_o the_o same_o they_o choose_v the_o person_n the_o royalist_n affirm_v these_o to_o be_v different_a action_n affirmanti_fw-la incumbit_fw-la probatio_fw-la 4._o this_o power_n be_v the_o people_n radical_o natural_o as_o the_o bee_n as_o some_o think_v have_v a_o power_n natural_a to_o choose_v a_o king-bee_n so_o have_v a_o community_n a_o power_n natural_o to_o defend_v and_o protect_v themselves_o and_o god_n have_v reveal_v in_o deut._n 17.14_o 15._o the_o way_n of_o regulate_v the_o act_n of_o choose_v governor_n and_o king_n which_o be_v a_o special_a mean_n of_o defend_v and_o protect_v themselves_o and_o the_o people_n be_v as_o principal_o the_o subject_n and_o fountain_n of_o royal_a power_n as_o a_o fountain_n be_v of_o water_n i_o shall_v not_o contend_v if_o you_o call_v a_o fountain_n god_n instrument_n to_o give_v water_n as_o all_o creature_n be_v his_o instrument_n 5._o for_o spalato_n comparison_n he_o be_v far_o out_o for_o the_o people_n choose_v one_o of_o ten_o to_o be_v their_o king_n have_v freewill_n to_o choose_v any_o and_o be_v under_o a_o law_n deut._n 17.14_o 15._o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o choose_n and_o thought_n they_o err_v and_o make_v a_o sinful_a choice_n yet_o the_o man_n be_v king_n and_o god_n king_n who_o they_o make_v king_n but_o if_o the_o king_n command_v a_o servant_n to_o make_v a._n b._n a_o knight_n if_o the_o servant_n make_v c._n d._n a_o knight_n i_o shall_v not_o think_v c._n d._n be_v a_o valid_a knight_n at_o all_o and_o indeed_o the_o honour_n be_v immediate_o here_o from_o the_o king_n because_o the_o king_n servant_n by_o no_o innate_a power_n make_v the_o knight_n but_o nation_n by_o a_o radical_a and_o natural_a and_o innate_a power_n make_v this_o man_n a_o king_n not_o this_o man_n and_o i_o conceive_v the_o man_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n owe_v thanks_o and_o grateful_a service_n to_o the_o people_n who_o reject_v other_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v and_o make_v he_o king_n 6._o the_o light_n immediate_o and_o formal_o be_v light_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n immediate_o institute_v of_o god_n deut._n 17.14_o whether_o the_o institution_n be_v natural_a or_o positive_a it_o be_v no_o matter_n 2._o the_o man_n be_v not_o king_n because_o of_o royal_a endowment_n though_o we_o shall_v say_v these_o be_v immediate_o from_o god_n to_o which_o instruction_n and_o education_n may_v also_o confer_v not_o a_o little_a but_o he_o be_v formal_o king_n ratione_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o regard_n of_o the_o formal_a essence_n of_o a_o king_n not_o immediate_o from_o god_n as_o the_o light_n be_v from_o the_o sun_n but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n 2_o sam._n 5.1_o 2_o 3._o nor_o be_v the_o people_n in_o make_v a_o king_n as_o the_o man_n who_o only_o cast_v wood_n in_o the_o fire_n the_o wood_n be_v not_o make_v fire_n formal_o but_o by_o the_o fire_n not_o by_o the_o approach_n of_o fire_n to_o wood_n or_o of_o wood_n to_o fire_n for_o the_o people_n do_v not_o apply_v the_o royalty_n which_o be_v immediate_o in_o and_o from_o god_n to_o the_o person_n explicate_v such_o a_o application_n for_o to_o i_o it_o be_v a_o fiction_n unconceivable_a because_o the_o people_n have_v the_o royalty_n radical_o in_o themselves_o as_o in_o the_o fountain_n and_o cause_n and_o confer_v it_o on_o the_o man_n who_o be_v make_v king_n yea_o the_o people_n by_o make_v david_n king_n confer_v the_o royal_a power_n on_o the_o king_n this_o be_v so_o true_a that_o royalist_n forget_v themselves_o inculcate_v frequent_o in_o assert_v their_o absolute_a monarch_n from_o ulpian_n but_o misunderstand_v that_o the_o people_n have_v resign_v all_o their_o power_n liberty_n right_a of_o life_n death_n good_n chastity_n a_o potency_n of_o rapine_n homicide_n unjust_a war_n etc._n etc._n upon_o a_o creature_n call_v a_o absolute_a prince_n even_o say_v grotius_n as_o a_o man_n may_v make_v himself_o a_o slave_n by_o sell_v his_o liberty_n to_o a_o master_n now_o if_o the_o people_n make_v away_o this_o power_n to_o the_o king_n god_n and_o this_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o transcendent_a absoluteness_n of_o a_o king_n certain_o this_o power_n be_v in_o the_o people_n for_o how_o can_v they_o give_v to_o a_o king_n that_o which_o they_o have_v not_o themselves_o as_o a_o man_n can_v make_v away_o his_o liberty_n to_o a_o master_n by_o become_v a_o slave_n to_o he_o if_o his_o liberty_n be_v immediate_o in_o god_n as_o royalist_n say_v sovereignty_n be_v immediate_o in_o god_n and_o people_n can_v exercise_v no_o act_n about_o sovereignty_n to_o make_v it_o over_o to_o one_o man_n rather_o than_o to_o another_o people_z only_o have_v a_o after-approbation_n that_o this_o man_n to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v it_o immediate_o shall_v have_v it_o furthermore_o they_o say_v people_n in_o make_v a_o king_n may_v make_v such_o condition_n as_o in_o seven_o case_n a_o king_n may_v be_v dethrone_v at_o least_o resist_v say_v hu._n grotius_n ergo_fw-la people_n may_v give_v more_o or_o less_o half_a or_o whole_a
three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n p._n 446_o 447_o 448._o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n do_v regulate_v limit_n and_o set_v bound_n to_o the_o king_n power_n p._n 448_o 449_o fergus_n the_o first_o king_n not_o a_o conqueror_n p._n 449._o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n below_o parliament_n considerable_a by_o they_o have_v no_o negative_a voice_n p._n 450_o 451_o seq_n quest_n xliv_o general_n result_v of_o the_o former_a doctrine_n in_o some_o few_o corollary_n in_o 22_o question_n p._n 454_o 455._o concern_v monarchy_n compare_v with_o other_o form_n p._n 454._o how_o royalty_n be_v a_o issue_n of_o nature_n p._n 454_o 455._o and_o how_o magistrate_n as_o magistrate_n be_v natural_a p._n 455._o how_o absoluteness_n be_v not_o a_o ray_n of_o god_n majesty_n ibid._n and_o resistance_n not_o unlawful_a because_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n use_v it_o not_o in_o some_o case_n p._n 456_o 457._o coronation_n be_v no_o ceremony_n p._n 457._o man_n may_v limit_v the_o power_n that_o they_o give_v not_o p._n 457_o 458._o the_o commonwealth_n not_o a_o pupil_n or_o minor_a proper_o p._n 459._o subject_n not_o more_o obnoxious_a to_o a_o king_n than_o client_n vassal_n child_n to_o their_o superior_n p._n 459_o 460._o if_o subjection_n passive_a be_v natural_a p._n 461._o whether_o king_n uzziah_n be_v dethrone_v p._n 461_o 462._o idiot_n and_o child_n not_o complete_a king_n child_n be_v king_n in_o destination_n only_o p._n 462._o denial_n of_o passive_a subjection_n in_o thing_n unlawful_a not_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o king_n more_o than_o denial_n of_o active_a obedience_n in_o the_o same_o thing_n p._n 463._o the_o king_n may_v not_o make_v away_o or_o sell_v any_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n p._n 463_o 464._o people_n may_v in_o some_o case_n conveen_v without_o the_o king_n p._n 464._o how_o and_o in_o what_o meaning_n subject_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n debt_n p._n 465._o subsidy_n the_o kingdom_n due_a rather_o than_o the_o king_n p._n 465_o 466._o how_o the_o sea_n port_n fort_n castle_n militia_n magazeen_n be_v the_o king_n and_o how_o they_o be_v the_o kingdom_n p._n 466._o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la quest_n i._o in_o what_o sense_n government_n be_v from_o god_n i_o reduce_v all_o that_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o king_n to_o the_o author_n or_o efficient_a 2._o the_o matter_n or_o subject_n 3._o the_o form_n or_o power_n 4._o the_o end_n and_o fruit_n of_o their_o government_n and_o 5._o to_o some_o case_n of_o resistance_n hence_o quest._n i._n whether_o government_n be_v warrant_v by_o a_o divine_a law_n the_o question_n be_v either_o of_o government_n in_o general_a or_o of_o the_o particular_a species_n of_o government_n such_o as_o be_v government_n by_o one_o only_a call_v monarchy_n the_o government_n by_o some_o chief_a lead_a man_n name_v aristocracy_n the_o government_n by_o the_o people_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o democracie_n 2._o we_o can_v but_o put_v difference_n betwixt_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o office_n to_o wit_n government_n and_o the_o designation_n of_o person_n or_o person_n to_o the_o office_n 3._o what_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o nature_n light_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o consequent_o by_o a_o divine_a law_n for_o who_o can_v deny_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v a_o divine_a law_n that_o power_n of_o government_n in_o general_n must_v be_v from_o god_n god_n i_o make_v good_a 1._o because_o rom._n 13._o 1._o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n 2._o god_n command_v obedience_n and_o so_o subjection_n of_o conscience_n to_o power_n rom._n 13.5_o wherefore_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n or_o civil_a punishment_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n 1_o pet._n 2.13_o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a etc._n etc._n now_o god_n only_o by_o a_o divine_a law_n can_v lay_v a_o band_n of_o subjection_n on_o the_o conscience_n tie_v man_n to_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n if_o they_o transgress_v god_n 2._o conclus_fw-la all_o civil_a power_n be_v immediate_o from_o god_n in_o its_o root_n in_o that_o 1._o god_n have_v make_v man_n a_o social_a creature_n and_o one_o who_o incline_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o man_n then_o certain_o he_o must_v have_v put_v this_o power_n in_o man_n nature_n so_o be_v we_o by_o good_a reason_n teach_v by_o 2._o aristotle_n 2._o god_n and_o nature_n intend_v the_o policy_n and_o peace_n of_o mankind_n then_o must_v god_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o mankind_n a_o power_n to_o compass_v this_o end_n and_o this_o must_v be_v a_o power_n of_o government_n i_o see_v not_o then_o why_o john_n prelate_n master_n maxwel_n the_o excommunicate_a p._n of_o rosse_n who_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n 1._o of_o i._o armagh_n have_v reason_n to_o say_v that_o he_o fear_v that_o we_o fancy_v that_o the_o government_n of_o superior_n be_v only_o for_o the_o more_o perfect_a but_o have_v no_o authority_n over_o or_o above_o the_o perfect_a n●c_fw-la rex_fw-la nec_fw-la lex_fw-la justo_fw-la posita_fw-la he_o may_v have_v impute_v this_o to_o the_o brasilian_n who_o teach_v that_o every_o single_a man_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o revenge_v his_o own_o injury_n as_o 22._o molina_n say_v quest_n ii_o whether_o or_o not_o government_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o domestic_a society_n be_v by_o nature_n instinct_n so_o be_v civil_a society_n natural_a in_o radice_fw-la in_o the_o root_n and_o voluntary_a in_o modo_fw-la in_o the_o manner_n of_o coalesce_v politic_a power_n of_o government_n agree_v not_o to_o man_n single_o as_o one_o man_n except_o in_o that_o root_n of_o reasonable_a nature_n but_o suppose_v that_o man_n be_v combine_v in_o society_n or_o that_o one_o family_n can_v contain_v a_o society_n it_o be_v natural_a that_o they_o join_v in_o a_o civil_a society_n though_o the_o manner_n of_o union_n in_o a_o politic_a body_n as_o 6._o bodine_n say_v be_v voluntary_a gen._n 10.10_o gen._n 15.7_o and_o 3._o suarez_n say_v that_o a_o power_n of_o make_v law_n be_v give_v by_o god_n as_o a_o property_n flow_v from_o nature_n qui_fw-fr that_fw-mi formam_fw-la that_fw-mi consequ●ntia_fw-la ad_fw-la formam_fw-la not_o by_o any_o special_a action_n or_o grant_n different_a from_o creation_n nor_o will_v he_o have_v it_o to_o result_v from_o nature_n while_o man_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o politic_a body_n which_o union_n be_v make_v that_o power_n follow_v without_o any_o new_a action_n of_o the_o will_n natural_a we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o a_o power_n of_o government_n and_o a_o power_n of_o government_n by_o magistracy_n that_o we_o defend_v ourselves_o from_o violence_n by_o violence_n be_v a_o consequent_a of_o unbroken_a and_o sinless_a nature_n but_o that_o we_o defend_v ourselves_o by_o devolve_v our_o power_n over_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o or_o more_o ruler_n seem_v rather_o positive_o moral_a then_o natural_a except_o that_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o the_o child_n to_o expect_v help_n against_o violence_n from_o his_o father_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o judge_v that_o learned_a senator_n 29._o ferdinandus_n vasquius_fw-la say_v well_o disterent_fw-la that_o princedom_n empire_n kingdom_n or_o jurisdiction_n have_v its_o rise_n from_o a_o positive_a and_o secundary_a law_n of_o nation_n and_o not_o from_o the_o law_n of_o pure_a nature_n disp_n the_o law_n say_v there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o nature_n agree_v to_o all_o live_a creature_n for_o superiority_n for_o by_o no_o reason_n in_o nature_n have_v a_o boar_n dominion_n over_o a_o boar_n a_o lion_n over_o a_o lion_n a_o dragon_n over_o a_o dragon_n a_o bull_n over_o a_o bull_n and_o if_o all_o man_n be_v bear_v equal_o free_a as_o i_o hope_v to_o prove_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n in_o nature_n why_o one_o man_n shall_v be_v king_n and_o lord_n over_o another_o therefore_o while_o i_o be_v otherwise_o teach_v by_o the_o forecasten_a prelate_n maxwell_n i_o conceive_v all_o jurisdiction_n of_o man_n over_o man_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v artificial_a and_o positive_a and_o that_o it_o infer_v some_o servitude_n whereof_o nature_n from_o the_o womb_n have_v free_v we_o if_o you_o except_o that_o subjection_n of_o child_n to_o parent_n and_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o law_n law_n say_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la secundarius_fw-la est_fw-la omnis_fw-la principatus_fw-la 2._o this_o also_o the_o scripture_n prove_v while_o as_o the_o exalt_v of_o saul_n or_o david_n above_o their_o brethren_n to_o be_v king_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n be_v ascribe_v not_o to_o nature_n for_o king_n and_o beggar_n spring_n of_o one_o clay-mettall_n but_o to_o
the_o wretched_a popish_a ceremony_n be_v from_o god_n but_o we_o teach_v no_o such_o thing_n let_v 7._o maxwell_n free_v his_o master_n gentium_fw-la bellarmine_n and_o other_o jesuit_n with_o who_o he_o side_v in_o romish_a doctrine_n we_o be_v free_a of_o this_o bellarmine_n say_v that_o politic_a power_n in_o general_n be_v warrant_v by_o a_o divine_a law_n but_o the_o particular_a form_n of_o politic_a power_n he_o mean_v monarchy_n with_o the_o first_o be_v not_o by_o divine_a right_n but_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la ●entium_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o slow_v immediate_o from_o humane_a election_n as_o all_o thing_n say_v he_o that_o appertein_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n so_o monarchy_n to_o bellarmine_n be_v but_o a_o humane_a invention_n as_o mr._n maxwell_n his_o surplice_n be_v and_o d._n ferne_n sect_n 3._o p._n 13._o say_v with_o bellarmine_n 3._o a_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v from_o god_n by_o particular_a designation_n as_o he_o appoint_v saul_n by_o name_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o israel_n of_o this_o hereafter_o institution_n 4._o the_o kingly_a or_o royal_a office_n be_v from_o god_n by_o divine_a institution_n and_o not_o by_o naked_a approbation_n for_o first_o we_o may_v well_o prove_v aaron_n priesthood_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n because_o god_n do_v appoint_v the_o priest_n qualification_n from_o his_o family_n bodily_a perfection_n and_o his_o charge_n and_o we_o take_v the_o pastor_n to_o be_v by_o divine_a law_n and_o god_n institution_n because_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 1_o tim._n 3.1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o describe_v his_o qualification_n so_o may_v we_o say_v that_o the_o royal_a power_n be_v by_o divine_a institution_n because_o god_n mould_v he_o deut._n 17.15_o thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a set_v he_o king_n over_o thou_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v one_o from_o among_o thy_o brethren_n etc._n etc._n rom._n 2_o 13._o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n 3._o that_o power_n must_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n as_o his_o own_o ordinance_n to_o which_o we_o owe_v subjection_n for_o conscience_n and_o not_o only_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n but_o every_o power_n be_v such_o rom._n 13.4_o to_o resist_v the_o kingly_a power_n be_v to_o resist_v god_n 5._o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o our_o good_a 6._o he_o bear_v the_o sword_n of_o god_n to_o take_v vengeance_n upon_o ill-doer_n 7._o the_o lord_n express_o say_v 1_o pet._n 2.17_o fear_v god_n honour_v the_o king_n v_o 13._o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a 14._o or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o those_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o etc._n etc._n tit._n 3._o put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n and_o so_o the_o five_o commandment_n lay_v obedience_n to_o the_o king_n on_o we_o no_o less_o then_o to_o our_o parent_n whence_o i_o conceive_v that_o power_n to_o be_v of_o god_n to_o which_o by_o the_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n we_o owe_v perpetual_a subjection_n and_o obedience_n 8._o king_n and_o all_o magistrate_n be_v god_n and_o god_n deputy_n and_o lieutenant_n upon_o earth_n ps._n 82.1.6_o 7._o exod._n 22.8_o exod._n 4.16_o and_o therefore_o their_o office_n must_v be_v a_o lawful_a ordinance_n of_o god_n 9_o by_o their_o office_n they_o be_v feeder_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n ps._n 78.70.71.72_o the_o shield_n of_o the_o earth_n ps._n 47.9_o nurse_v father_n of_o the_o church_n ps._n 49.23_o captain_n over_o ●he_n lord_n people_n 1_o sam._n 9.19.10_o it_o be_v a_o great_a judgement_n of_o god_n when_o a_o land_n want_v the_o benefit_n of_o such_o ordinance_n of_o god_n isaiah_n 3_o 1_o 2.3.6_o 7.11_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o just_a lord_n of_o he●u●n_o a●d_a earth_n not_o only_o by_o permission_n but_o according_a to_o god_n reveal_v will_n in_o his_o word_n their_o judgement_n be_v not_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n but_o of_o the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 19.6_o and_o their_o throne_n be_v the_o throne_n of_o god_n 1_o chron._n 19.21.12_o jerem._n hierom_n say_v to_o punish_v murderer_n and_o sacrilegious_a person_n be_v not_o bloodshed_n but_o the_o ministry_n and_o service_n of_o good_a law_n so_o if_o the_o king_n be_v a_o live_a law_n by_o office_n and_o the_o law_n put_v in_o execution_n which_o god_n have_v command_v then_o as_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v by_o divine_a institution_n so_o must_v the_o officer_n of_o god_n be_v who_o be_v custos_fw-la &_o vindex_fw-la legis_fw-la divinae_fw-la the_o keeper_n preserver_n and_o avenger_n of_o god_n law_n and_o 125._o basilius_n this_o be_v the_o prince_n office_n ut_fw-la opem_fw-la serat_fw-la virtuti_fw-la malitiam_fw-la vero_fw-la impugnet_fw-la when_o paulinus_n treverensis_n lucifer_n metropolitan_a of_o sardinia_n dionysius_n mediolanensis_fw-la and_o other_o bishop_n be_v command_v by_o constantine_n to_o write_v against_o athanasius_n they_o answer_v regnum_fw-la non_fw-la ipsius_fw-la esse_fw-la sed_fw-la d●i_fw-la aquo_fw-la acceperit_fw-la the_o kingdom_n be_v god_n not_o he_o as_o solita_fw-la athanasius_n say_v 3_o optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la help_v we_o in_o the_o cause_n where_o he_o say_v with_o paul_n we_o be_v to_o pray_v for_o heathen_a king_n the_o genuine_a end_n of_o the_o magistrate_n say_v 40._o epiphanius_n be_v ut_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la universitatis_fw-la mundi_fw-la omne_fw-la ex_fw-la deo_fw-la bene_fw-la disponantur_fw-la atque_fw-la administrentur_fw-la but_o some_o object_n if_o the_o kingly_a power_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n then_o shall_v any_o other_o government_n be_v unlawful_a and_o contrary_a to_o a_o divine_a institution_n and_o so_o we_o condemn_v aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n as_o unlawful_a ans._n this_o consequence_n be_v good_a if_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n be_v not_o also_o of_o divine_a institution_n as_o all_o my_o argument_n prove_v for_o i_o judge_v they_o be_v not_o government_n different_a in_o nature_n if_o we_o speak_v moral_o and_o theological_o only_o they_o differ_v political_o and_o positive_o nor_o be_v aristocracy_n any_o thing_n but_o diffuse_v and_o enlarge_a monarchy_n and_o monarchy_n be_v nothing_o but_o contract_a aristocracy_n even_o as_o it_o be_v the_o same_o hand_n when_o the_o thumb_n and_o the_o four_o finger_n be_v fold_v together_o and_o when_o all_o the_o five_o finger_n be_v dilate_v and_o stretch_v out_o and_o where_o ever_o god_n appoint_v a_o king_n he_o never_o appoint_v he_o absolute_a and_o a_o sole_a independent_a angel_n but_o join_v always_o with_o he_o judge_n who_o be_v no_o less_o to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 2_o chron._n 19.6_o than_o the_o king_n deut._n 17._o v_o 15._o and_o in_o a_o obligation_n moral_a of_o judge_v righteous_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o monarch_n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o inferior_a judge_n be_v equal_o with_o a_o immediate_a subjection_n under_o the_o king_n of_o king_n for_o there_o be_v here_o a_o co-ordination_a of_o conscience_n and_o no_o subordination_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o inferior_a judge_n to_o judge_v quoad_fw-la specificationem_fw-la as_o the_o king_n command_v he_o because_o the_o judgement_n be_v neither_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o mortal_a man_n but_o the_o lord_n 2_o chronicle_n 19.6_o 7._o hence_o all_o the_o three_o form_n be_v from_o god_n but_o let_v no_o man_n say_v if_o they_o be_v all_o indifferent_a and_o equal_o of_o god_n society_n and_o kingdom_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o dark_a and_o know_v not_o which_o of_o the_o three_o they_o shall_v pitch_v upon_o because_o god_n have_v give_v to_o they_o no_o special_a direction_n for_o one_o rather_o than_o for_o another_o but_o this_o be_v easy_o answer_v that_o a_o republic_n appoint_v ruler_n to_o govern_v they_o be_v not_o a_o action_n indifferent_a but_o a_o moral_a action_n indifferent_a because_o to_o set_v no_o ruler_n over_o themselves_o i_o conceive_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n which_o command_v government_n to_o be_v one_o or_o other_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o in_o man_n free_a will_n that_o they_o have_v government_n or_o no_o government_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o free_a will_n to_o obey_v or_o not_o to_o obey_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v god_n court_n and_o this_o court_n enact_v that_o society_n suffer_v not_o mankind_n to_o perish_v which_o must_v necessary_o follow_v if_o they_o appoint_v no_o government_n also_o it_o be_v prove_v else_o where_o that_o no_o moral_a act_n in_o their_o exercise_n and_o use_n be_v leave_v indifferent_a to_o we_o so_o then_o the_o aptitude_n and_o temper_n of_o every_o commonwealth_n to_o monarchy_n rather_o than_o to_o democracy_n or_o aristocracy_n be_v god_n warrant_n and_o near_o
to_o make_v any_o thing_n in_o its_o kind_n passive_a real_o active_a and_o collative_a of_o positive_a act_n and_o effect_n all_o know_v no_o man_n can_v give_v what_o he_o have_v not_o a_o old_a philosopher_n will_v laugh_v at_o he_o who_o will_v say_v that_o a_o matter_n perfect_v and_o actuate_v by_o union_n with_o a_o form_n can_v at_o pleasure_n shake_v off_o its_o form_n and_o marry_v itself_o to_o another_o they_o may_v as_o well_o say_v every_o wife_n have_v power_n to_o resume_v her_o freedom_n and_o marry_v another_o as_o that_o any_o such_o power_n active_a be_v in_o the_o community_n or_o any_o power_n to_o cast_v off_o monarchy_n ans._n the_o p._n prelate_n may_v have_v thank_v spalleto_n for_o this_o argument_n but_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o cite_v he_o for_o fear_v his_o theft_n be_v deprehend_v but_o spalleto_n have_v it_o set_v down_o with_o strong_a nerve_n than_o the_o prelate_n head_n be_v able_a to_o copy_n out_o of_o he_o but_o etc._n jac._n de_fw-fr almain_n and_o 5._o navarrus_n with_o the_o parision_n doctor_n say_v in_o the_o concell_n of_o paris_n that_o politic_a power_n be_v immediate_o from_o god_n but_o first_o from_o the_o community_n but_o so_o that_o the_o community_n apply_v their_o power_n to_o this_o o●_n that_o government_n not_o of_o liberty_n but_o by_o natural_a necessity_n but_o spal●to_n and_o the_o plagiary_n prelate_n do_v both_o look_v beside_o the_o book_n the_o question_n be_v not_o now_o concern_v the_o vis_fw-la rectiva_fw-la the_o power_n of_o govern_v in_o the_o people_n but_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o government_n for_o these_o two_o differ_v much_o the_o former_a be_v a_o power_n of_o rule_v and_o monarchical_a command_v of_o themselves_o this_o power_n be_v not_o formal_o in_o the_o people_n but_o only_o virtual_o and_o no_o reason_n can_v say_v that_o a_o virtual_a power_n be_v idle_a because_o it_o can_v be_v actuate_v by_o that_o same_o subject_n that_o it_o be_v in_o for_o than_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o virtual_a but_o a_o formal_a power_n do_v not_o philosopher_n say_v such_o a_o herb_n virtual_o make_v hot_a and_o can_v the_o sottish_a prelate_n say_v this_o virtual_a power_n be_v idle_a navarrus_n and_o in_o vain_a give_v of_o god_n because_o it_o do_v not_o formal_o heat_v your_o hand_n when_o you_o touch_v it_o 85._o 2._o the_o p._n prelate_n who_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o popery_n socinianism_n arminianism_n and_o be_v now_o turn_v apostate_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n must_v have_v change_v his_o faith_n government_n not_o we_o and_o be_v reasonles_o ignorant_a to_o press_v that_o axiom_n that_o the_o power_n be_v idle_a that_o can_v be_v reduce_v to_o act_n for_o a_o generative_a power_n be_v give_v to_o live_v and_o sensitive_a creature_n this_o power_n be_v not_o idle_a though_o it_o be_v not_o reduce_v in_o act_n by_o all_o and_o every_o individual_a sensitive_a creature_n a_o power_n of_o see_v be_v give_v to_o all_o who_o natural_o do_v or_o aught_o to_o see_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o idle_a power_n because_o divers_a be_v blind_a see_v it_o be_v put_v forth_o in_o action_n in_o divers_a of_o the_o kind_n so_o this_o power_n in_o the_o community_n be_v not_o idle_a because_o it_o be_v not_o put_v forth_o in_o act_n in_o the_o people_n in_o which_o it_o be_v virtual_o and_o be_v put_v forth_o in_o action_n in_o some_o of_o they_o who_o they_o choose_v to_o be_v their_o governor_n nor_o be_v it_o reasonable_a to_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v put_v forth_o in_o action_n by_o all_o the_o people_n as_o if_o all_o shall_v be_v king_n and_o governor_n but_o the_o question_n be_v not_o of_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v in_o the_o people_n but_o of_o the_o power_n of_o government_n that_o be_v of_o the_o power_n of_o make_v governor_n and_o king_n and_o the_o community_n do_v put_v forth_o in_o act_n this_o power_n as_o a_o free_a voluntary_a and_o active_a power_n for_o 1._o a_o community_n transplant_v to_o india_n or_o any_o place_n of_o the_o world_n not_o before_o inhabit_v have_v a_o perfect_a liberty_n to_o choose_v either_o a_o monarchy_n or_o a_o democracy_n or_o a_o aristocracy_n for_o though_o nature_n incline_v they_o to_o government_n in_o general_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o natural_o determinate_v to_o any_o one_o of_o those_o three_o more_o than_o another_o 2._o israel_n do_v of_o their_o free_a will_v choose_v the_o change_n of_o government_n and_o will_v have_v a_o king_n as_o the_o nation_n have_v ergo_fw-la they_o have_v free_a will_n and_o so_o a_o active_a power_n so_o to_o do_v and_o not_o a_o a_o passive_a inclination_n only_o to_o be_v govern_v such_o as_o spalleto_n say_v agree_v to_o the_o first_o matter_n 3_o royalist_n teach_v that_o a_o people_n under_o democracy_n or_o aristocracy_n have_v liberty_n to_o choose_v a_o king_n and_o the_o roman_n do_v this_o ergo_fw-la they_o have_v a_o active_a power_n to_o do_v it_o ergo_fw-la the_o prelate_n simile_n crook_n the_o matter_n at_o its_o pleasure_n can_v shake_v off_o its_o form_n nor_o the_o wife_n cast_v off_o her_o husband_n be_v once_o marry_v but_o barclaius_n grotius_n arnisaeus_n blackwood_n and_o all_o the_o royalist_n teach_v that_o the_o people_n under_o any_o of_o these_o two_o form_n of_o democracy_n or_o aristocracy_n may_v resume_v their_o power_n and_o cast_v off_o these_o form_n and_o choose_v a_o monarch_n and_o if_o monarchy_n be_v the_o best_a government_n as_o royalist_n say_v they_o may_v choose_v the_o best_a and_o be_v this_o but_o a_o passive_a capacity_n to_o be_v govern_v 2._o of_o ten_o man_n fit_a for_o a_o kingdom_n they_o may_v design_n one_o and_o put_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o refuse_v the_o other_o nine_o and_o israel_n crown_v solomon_n and_o refuse_v ad●niah_n be_v this_o not_o a_o voluntary_a action_n proceed_v from_o a_o free_a active_a elective_a power_n it_o will_v puzzle_v the_o pretend_a prelate_n to_o deny_v this_o that_o which_o the_o community_n do_v free_o they_o do_v not_o from_o such_o a_o passive_a capacity_n as_o be_v in_o the_o first_o matter_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o form_n 3._o it_o be_v true_a that_o people_n through_o corruption_n of_o nature_n be_v averse_a to_o submit_v to_o governor_n for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o as_o to_o the_o lord_n because_o the_o natural_a man_n remain_v in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n can_v do_v nothing_o that_o be_v true_o good_a but_o it_o be_v false_a that_o man_n have_v no_o active_a moral_a power_n to_o submit_v to_o superior_n but_o only_o a_o passive_a capacity_n to_o be_v govern_v he_o quite_o contradict_v himself_o for_o he_o say_v before_o c._n 4._o pag._n 49._o that_o there_o be_v a_o innate_a fear_n and_o reverence_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n natural_o even_o in_o heathen_a towards_o their_o severaign_n yea_o as_o we_o have_v a_o natural_a moral_a active_a power_n to_o love_v our_o parent_n and_o superior_n though_o it_o be_v not_o evangelical_o or_o legal_o in_o god_n court_n good_a and_o so_o to_o obey_v their_o commandment_n only_o we_o be_v averse_a to_o penal_a law_n of_o superior_n but_o this_o prove_v no_o way_n that_o we_o have_v only_o by_o nature_n a_o passive_a capacity_n to_o government_n for_o heathen_n have_v by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n both_o make_v law_n moral_o good_a submit_v to_o they_o set_v king_n and_o judge_n over_o they_o which_o clear_o prove_v that_o man_n have_v a_o active_a power_n of_o government_n by_o nature_n 4._o yea_o what_o difference_n make_v the_o prelate_n betwixt_o man_n and_o beast_n for_o beast_n have_v a_o capacity_n to_o be_v govern_v even_a lion_n and_o tiger_n but_o here_o be_v the_o matter_n if_o man_n have_v any_o natural_a power_n of_o government_n the_o p._n prelate_n will_v have_v it_o with_o his_o brethren_n jesuit_n and_o arminian_n to_o be_v not_o natural_a but_o do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o universal_a grace_n for_o so_o do_v they_o confound_v nature_n and_o grace_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a our_o power_n to_o submit_v to_o ruler_n and_o king_n as_o to_o rector_n and_o guide_v and_o father_n be_v natural_a to_o submit_v to_o tyrant_n in_o do_v ill_n of_o sin_n be_v natural_a but_o in_o suffer_v ill_n of_o punishment_n it_o be_v not_o natural_a 5._o no_o man_n can_v give_v that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o be_v true_a but_o that_o people_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v their_o governor_n be_v that_o which_o be_v in_o question_n and_o deny_v by_o we_o 6._o this_o argument_n do_v prove_v that_o people_n have_v no_o power_n to_o appoint_v aristocratical_a ruler_n more_o than_o king_n and_o sothe_o aristocratical_a and_o democraticall_a ruler_n be_v all_o inviolable_a and_o sacred_a as_o the_o king_n 2._o by_o this_o the_o people_n may_v not_o resume_v their_o freedom_n if_o
have_v no_o influence_n in_o make_v a_o king_n for_o the_o people_n be_v worthy_a baptism_n more_o excellent_a than_o the_o king_n and_o they_o have_v a_o active_a power_n of_o rule_v and_o direct_v themselves_o towards_o the_o intrinsical_a end_n of_o humane_a policy_n which_o be_v the_o external_a safety_n and_o peace_n of_o a_o society_n in_o so_o far_o as_o there_o be_v moral_a principle_n of_o the_o second_o table_n for_o this_o effect_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o therefore_o that_o royal_a authority_n which_o by_o god_n special_a providence_n be_v unite_v in_o one_o king_n and_o as_o it_o be_v overgilded_n and_o lustre_v with_o princely_a grace_n and_o royal_a endowment_n be_v diffuse_v in_o the_o people_n for_o the_o people_n have_v a_o after-approbative_a consent_n in_o make_v a_o king_n as_o royalist_n confess_v water_n have_v no_o such_o action_n in_o produce_v grace_n quest_n ix_o whether_o or_o no_o sovereignty_n be_v so_o from_o the_o people_n that_o it_o remain_v in_o they_o in_o some_o part_n so_o as_o they_o may_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n resume_v it_o the_o prelate_n will_v have_v it_o babylonish_n confusion_n that_o we_o be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n jesuit_n say_v he_o place_v all_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o community_n of_o the_o sectary_n some_o warrant_v any_o one_o subject_a to_o make_v away_o his_o king_n and_o that_o such_o a_o work_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v reward_v then_o when_o one_o kill_v a_o wolf_n some_o say_v this_o power_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a community_n some_o will_v have_v it_o in_o the_o collective_a body_n not_o convene_v by_o warrant_n or_o write_v of_o sovereignty_n but_o when_o necessity_n which_o be_v often_o fancy_v of_o reform_v state_n and_o church_n call_v they_o together_o some_o in_o the_o noble_n and_o peer_n some_o in_o the_o three_o estate_n assemble_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n some_o in_o the_o inferour_n judge_n i_o answer_v if_o the_o prelate_n be_v not_o a_o jesuite_n himself_o he_o will_v not_o bid_v his_o brethren_n take_v the_o mote_n out_o of_o their_o eye_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o here_o say_v but_o which_o barclaius_n say_v better_o before_o this_o plagarius_fw-la ●ensuit_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v we_o teach_v that_o any_o private_a man_n may_v kill_v a_o a_o tyrant_n void_a of_o all_o title_n and_o a_o great_a royalist_n barclaius_n say_v so_o also_o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v a_o usurper_n for_o we_o know_v no_o external_a lawful_a calling_n that_o king_n have_v now_o or_o their_o family_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o only_o the_o call_n of_o the_o people_n all_o other_o call_v to_o we_o be_v now_o invisible_a and_o unknown_a and_o god_n will_v not_o command_v we_o to_o obey_v king_n and_o leave_v we_o in_o the_o dark_a that_o we_o shall_v not_o know_v who_o be_v the_o king_n the_o prelate_n place_v his_o lawful_a call_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o such_o a_o immediate_a invisible_a and_o subtle_a act_n of_o omnipotency_n as_o that_o whereby_o god_n confer_v remission_n of_o sin_n by_o sprinkle_v with_o water_n in_o baptism_n and_o that_o whereby_o god_n direct_v samuel_n to_o anoint_v saul_n and_o david_n not_o eliab_n nor_o any_o other_o brother_n it_o be_v the_o devil_n in_o the_o p._n p._n not_o any_o of_o we_o who_o teach_v that_o any_o private_a man_n may_v kill_v a_o lawful_a king_n though_o tyrannous_a in_o his_o government_n for_o the_o subject_n of_o royal_a power_n sovereignty_n we_o affirm_v the_o first_o and_o ultimate_a and_o native_a subject_n of_o all_o power_n be_v the_o community_n as_o reasonable_a man_n natural_o incline_v to_o a_o society_n but_o the_o ethicall_a and_o political_a subject_n or_o the_o legal_a and_o positive_a receptacle_n of_o this_o power_n be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o various_a constitution_n of_o the_o policy_n in_o scotland_n and_o england_n it_o be_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n in_o other_o nation_n some_o other_o judge_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n the_o prelate_n have_v no_o more_o common_a sense_n for_o he_o to_o object_v a_o confusion_n of_o opinion_n to_o we_o for_o this_o then_o to_o all_o the_o commonwealth_n on_o earth_n because_o all_o have_v not_o parliament_n as_o scotland_n have_v all_o have_v not_o constable_n and_o official_o and_o churchman_n baron_n lord_n of_o council_n parliament_n etc._n etc._n as_o england_n have_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o community_n orderly_o convene_v as_o it_o include_v all_o the_o estate_n civil_a have_v hand_n and_o be_v to_o act_v in_o choose_v their_o ruler_n i_o see_v not_o what_o privilege_n noble_n have_v above_o commons_o in_o a_o court_n of_o parliament_n by_o god_n law_n but_o as_o they_o be_v judge_n all_o be_v equal_o judge_n and_o all_o make_v up_o one_o congregation_n of_o go_n but_o the_o question_n now_o be_v if_o all_o power_n of_o govern_v the_o prelate_n to_o make_v all_o the_o people_n king_n sai_z if_o all_o sovereignty_n be_v so_o in_o the_o people_n that_o they_o retain_v power_n to_o guard_v themselves_o against_o tyranny_n and_o if_o they_o retain_v some_o of_o it_o habitu_fw-la in_o habit_n and_o in_o their_o power_n i_o be_o not_o now_o unreasonable_o according_a to_o the_o prelate_n order_n to_o dispute_v of_o the_o power_n of_o lawful_a defence_n against_o tyranny_n but_o i_o lie_v down_o this_o maxim_n of_o divinity_n tyranny_n be_v a_o work_n of_o satan_n be_v not_o from_o god_n because_o sin_v either_o habitual_a or_o actual_a be_v not_o from_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v must_v be_v from_o god_n the_o magistrate_n as_o magistrate_n be_v good_a in_o nature_n of_o office_n and_o the_o intrinsical_a end_n of_o his_o office_n rom._n 13.4_o for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o thy_o good_a and_o therefore_o a_o power_n ethicall_a politic_a or_o moral_a to_o oppress_v be_v not_o from_o god_n and_o be_v not_o a_o power_n but_o a_o licentious_a deviation_n of_o a_o power_n and_o be_v no_o more_o from_o god_n but_o from_o sinful_a nature_n and_o the_o old_a serpent_n than_o a_o licence_n to_o sin_n god_n in_o christ_n give_v pardon_n of_o sin_n but_o the_o pope_n not_o god_n give_v dispensation_n to_o sin_n 2._o to_o this_o add_v if_o for_o nature_n to_o defend_v itself_o be_v lawful_a no_o community_n without_o sin_n have_v power_n to_o alienate_v and_o give_v away_o this_o power_n for_o as_o no_o power_n give_v to_o man_n to_o murder_v his_o brother_n be_v of_o god_n so_o no_o power_n to_o suffer_v his_o brother_n to_o be_v murder_v be_v of_o god_n and_o no_o power_n to_o suffer_v himself_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la far_o less_o can_v be_v from_o god_n here_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o physical_a power_n for_o if_o free_a will_v be_v the_o creature_n of_o god_n a_o physical_a power_n to_o act_n which_o in_o relation_n to_o god_n law_n be_v sinful_a must_v be_v from_o god_n but_o i_o now_o follow_v the_o p._n prelate_n some_o of_o the_o adversary_n 101.102_o as_o buchanan_n say_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v a_o law_n but_o only_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o community_n other_o as_o the_o the_o observator_fw-la say_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o communality_n be_v entire_o in_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o will_v have_v their_o order_n irrevocable_a if_o then_o the_o common_a people_n can_v resume_v their_o power_n and_o oppose_v the_o parliament_n barclaius_n how_o can_v table_n and_o parliament_n resume_v their_o power_n and_o resist_v the_o king_n answ._n the_o ignorant_a man_n shall_v have_v thank_v barclaius_n for_o this_o argument_n and_o yet_o barclaius_n need_v not_o thank_v he_o for_o it_o have_v not_o the_o nerve_n that_o barclaius_n give_v it_o but_o i_o answer_v 1._o if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o fair_a hope_n as_o in_o our_o age_n we_o have_v see_v the_o like_a the_o people_n do_v well_o to_o resist_v the_o prelate_n obtrude_a the_o mass_n book_n when_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n press_v it_o against_o all_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v irrevocable_a the_o observator_fw-la say_v they_o be_v irrevocable_a by_o the_o king_n he_o be_v but_o one_o man_n the_o p._n prelate_n wrong_v he_o for_o he_o say_v only_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o law_n parliament_n and_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o consent_n by_o his_o royal_a office_n to_o all_o good_a law_n and_o neither_o king_n nor_o people_n may_v oppose_v they_o buchanan_n say_v act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o law_n oblige_v the_o people_n till_o they_o be_v promulgate_v and_o the_o people_n silence_n when_o they_o be_v
of_o necessity_n all_o thing_n be_v common_a by_o god_n law_n a_o man_n travel_v may_v eat_v grape_n in_o his_o neighbour_n vineyard_n though_o he_o be_v not_o licence_v to_o carry_v any_o away_o i_o doubt_v if_o david_n want_v money_n be_v necessitate_v to_o pay_v money_n for_o the_o shewbread_n or_o for_o goliahs_n sword_n suppose_v these_o to_o be_v the_o very_a good_n of_o private_a man_n and_o ordinary_o to_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v nature_n law_n in_o extremity_n for_o self_n preservation_n have_v rather_o a_o prerogative_n royal_a above_o all_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o all_o civil_a law_n than_o any_o mortal_a king_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n all_o be_v the_o king_n in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n in_o this_o meaning_n any_o one_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v all_o he_o have_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o far_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n in_o as_o far_o as_o he_o be_v head_n and_o father_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n propriety_n 2._o all_o thing_n be_v the_o king_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o public_a power_n to_o defend_v all_o man_n and_o their_o good_n from_o unjust_a violence_n 3._o all_o be_v the_o king_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o act_n of_o conservation_n of_o good_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o just_a owner_n 4._o all_o be_v the_o king_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o legal_a limitation_n in_o case_n of_o a_o damage_n offer_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n justice_n require_v confiscation_n of_o good_n for_o a_o fault_n but_o confiscate_v good_n be_v to_o help_v the_o interest_v commonwealth_n and_o the_o king_n not_o as_o a_o man_n to_o bestow_v they_o on_o his_o child_n but_o as_o a_o king_n to_o this_o we_o may_v refer_v these_o call_v bona_fw-la caduca_fw-la &_o inuenta_fw-la thing_n lose_v by_o shipwreck_n or_o any_o other_o providence_n ulpian_n do_fw-mi 19_o t._n c._n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la vacantibus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr thesauro_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n why_o private_a man_n be_v just_a lord_n and_o proprietor_n of_o their_o own_o good_n be_v 1._o because_o by_o order_n of_o nature_n good_n division_n of_o good_n come_v near_o to_o nature_n law_n and_o necessity_n than_o any_o king_n or_o magistrate_n in_o the_o world_n for_o because_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o nature_n th●●_n every_o man_n be_v warm_v by_o his_o own_o fleece_n 1._o nourish_v by_o his_o own_o meat_n therefore_o to_o conserve_v every_o man_n good_n to_o the_o just_a owner_n and_o to_o preserve_v a_o community_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o rapine_n and_o theft_n a_o magistrate_n and_o king_n be_v devise_v so_o it_o be_v clear_a man_n be_v just_a owner_n of_o their_o own_o good_n by_o all_o good_a order_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o time_n before_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o king_n or_o magistrate_n now_o if_o it_o be_v good_a that_o every_o man_n enjoy_v his_o own_o good_n as_o just_a proprietor_n thereof_o for_o his_o own_o use_n before_o there_o be_v a_o king_n who_o can_v be_v proprietor_n of_o his_o good_n and_o a_o king_n be_v give_v of_o god_n for_o a_o blessing_n not_o for_o any_o man_n hurt_n and_o loss_n the_o king_n come_v in_o to_o preserve_v a_o man_n good_n but_o not_o to_o be_v lord_n and_o owner_n thereof_o himself_o nor_o to_o take_v from_o any_o man_n god_n right_a to_o his_o own_o good_n 2._o when_o god_n create_v man_n at_o the_o beginning_n he_o make_v all_o the_o creature_n for_o man_n and_o make_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 2._o the_o proper_a possession_n of_o man_n but_o then_o there_o be_v not_o any_o king_n formal_o as_o king_n for_o certain_o adam_n be_v a_o father_n before_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o no_o man_n be_v either_o bear_v or_o create_v a_o king_n over_o a_o other_o man_n no_o more_o than_o the_o first_o lion_n and_o the_o first_o eagle_n that_o god_n create_v be_v by_o the_o birthright_n and_o first-start_a of_o creation_n by_o nature_n the_o king_n of_o all_o lion_n and_o all_o eagle_n to_o be_v after_o create_v no_o man_n can_v by_o nature_n law_n be_v the_o owner_n of_o all_o good_n of_o particular_a man_n and_o because_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n found_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v bring_v in_o meum_fw-la &_o tuum_fw-la i_o and_o thou_o as_o proper_a to_o every_o particular_a man_n and_o the_o introduction_n of_o king_n can_v overturn_v nature_n foundation_n neither_o civility_n nor_o grace_n destroy_v but_o perfit_v nature_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bear_v a_o king_n because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n he_o can_v be_v bear_v the_o possessor_n of_o my_o good_n 3._o 3._o what_o be_v a_o character_n and_o note_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o oppress_a king_n as_o a_o tyrant_n be_v not_o the_o just_a due_a of_o a_o king_n as_o a_o king_n but_o to_o take_v the_o proper_a good_n of_o subject_n and_o use_v they_o as_o his_o own_o be_v a_o proper_a character_n and_o note_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o oppressor_n ergo_fw-la the_o proposition_n be_v evident_a a_o king_n and_o a_o tyrant_n be_v by_o way_n of_o contradiction_n contrary_a one_o to_o another_o the_o assumption_n be_v prove_v thus_o ezek._n 45.9_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n let_v it_o suffice_v you_o o_o prince_n of_o israel_n remove_v violence_n and_o spoil_n and_o execute_v judgement_n and_o justice_n take_v away_o your_o exaction_n from_o my_o people_n say_v the_o lord_n vers._n 10._o you_o shall_v have_v just_a balance_n and_o a_o just_a ephah_n and_o a_o just_a bath_n if_o all_o be_v the_o king_n he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o extortion_n and_o rapine_n micah_n 3.2_o god_n complain_v of_o the_o violence_n of_o king_n be_v it_o not_o for_o you_o to_o know_v judgement_n vers._n 3._o who_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o my_o people_n and_o flay_v their_o skin_n from_o off_o they_o and_o they_o break_v their_o bone_n and_o chap_v they_o in_o piece_n antonius_n as_o for_o the_o pot_n and_o as_o flesh_n within_o the_o cauldron_n isai._n 3.14_o zeph._n 3.3_o and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o act_n of_o tyranny_n in_o king_n achab_n to_o take_v the_o vineyard_n of_o naboth_n and_o in_o king_n saul_n 1_o sam._n 8.14_o to_o take_v the_o people_n of_o god_n field_n and_o vineyard_n and_o olive-yard_n and_o give_v they_o to_o their_o servant_n be_v it_o a_o just_a fault_n that_o hybreas_n object_v to_o antonius_n 4._o furt_n exact_v two_o tribute_n in_o one_o year_n that_o he_o say_v if_o thou_o must_v have_v two_o tribute_n in_o one_o year_n then_o make_v for_o we_o two_o summer_n and_o two_o harvest_n in_o one_o year_n this_o can_v be_v just_a if_o all_o be_v the_o king_n the_o king_n take_v but_o his_o own_o 4._o subject_n under_o a_o monarch_n can_v not_o give_v alm_n nor_o exercise_v work_n of_o charity_n for_o charity_n must_v be_v my_o own_o isai._n 58.7_o be_v it_o not_o to_o deal_v thy_o bread_n to_o the_o hungry_a etc._n etc._n eccles._n 11.1_o cast_v thy_o bread_n into_o the_o water_n and_o the_o law_n say_v it_o be_v theft_n to_o give_v of_o another_o man_n to_o the_o poor_a yea_o the_o distinction_n of_o poor_a and_o rich_a shall_v have_v no_o place_n under_o a_o monarchy_n he_o only_o shall_v be_v rich_a 5._o when_o paul_n command_v we_o to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o prince_n rom._n 13.6_o because_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n he_o lay_v this_o ground_n 5._o that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o all_o but_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v to_o give_v to_o he_o of_o their_o good_n 6._o it_o be_v the_o king_n place_n 6._o by_o justice_n to_o preserve_v every_o man_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o under_o his_o own_o figtree_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n house_n 7._o even_o pharaoh_n can_v not_o make_v all_o the_o victual_n of_o the_o land_n his_o own_o while_o he_o have_v buy_v it_o with_o money_n 7._o and_o every_o thing_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v free_a allodialis_fw-la free_a land_n except_o the_o king_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v buy_v or_o purchase_v l._n actius_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr seruit_fw-la &_o aqua_fw-la &_o joan._n and._n m._n c._n f._n de_fw-fr ind_z &_o hosti_fw-la in_o c._n minus_fw-la de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr 8._o if_o the_o subject_n have_v no_o propriety_n in_o their_o own_o good_n 8._o but_o all_o be_v the_o prince_n due_a than_o the_o subject_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o contract_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v without_o the_o king_n and_o every_o subject_n be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o slave_n now_o the_o law_n say_v l._n 2._o f._n de_fw-fr noxali_fw-la act_n l._n 2._o f._n ad_fw-la legem_fw-la aquil_n when_o he_o make_v any_o covenant_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v civil_o to_o keep_v it_o because_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o servant_n he_o not_o be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la be_v compare_v to_o the_o state_n