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nature_n act_n faith_n justify_v 2,616 5 9.2467 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87010 A brief vindication of three passages in the Practical catechisme, from the censures affixt on them by the ministers of London, in a book entitled, A testimony to the truth of Jesus Christ, &c. / By H. Hammond D.D. Hammond, Henry, 1605-1660. 1648 (1648) Wing H518; Thomason E424_9; ESTC R202516 8,057 16

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justify_v and_o by_o they_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o 〈◊〉_d by_o faith_n only_o therefore_o faithful_a action_n or_o act_n of_o ●●●th_n be_v not_o by_o st._n james_n exclude_v or_o separate_v from_o faith_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o require_v together_o with_o faith_n as_o the_o only_a thing_n by_o which_o as_o by_o a_o condition_n the_o man_n be_v justify_v the_o first_o proposition_n be_v clear_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o condition_n the_o second_o from_o the_o word_n cite_v out_o of_o s._n james_n and_o then_o i_o hope_v the_o conclusion_n will_v neither_o be_v error_n nor_o pernicious_a then_o for_o s._n paul_n it_o be_v make_v evident_a in_o the_o pract_n catech●sme_o that_o the_o faith_n by_o which_o according_a to_o his_o doctrine_n abraham_n be_v justify_v and_o not_o by_o work_n rom._n 4._o be_v not_o only_o a_o depend_n on_o god_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o promise_n which_o yet_o be_v a_o faithful_a action_n or_o act_n of_o faith_n but_o also_o a_o resign_v himself_o up_o whole_o to_o he_o to_o obey_v his_o precept_n or_o more_o clear_o be_v a_o faith_n which_o howsoever_o it_o be_v try_v by_o promise_n or_o command_n do_v answer_n god_n in_o act_n of_o faith_n or_o faithful_a action_n and_o so_o be_v accept_v by_o god_n without_o absolute_a unsinning_a obedience_n much_o more_o without_o obedience_n to_o the_o mosaical_a law_n i_o e._n without_o work_n all_o which_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o story_n of_o abraham_n and_o i_o suppose_v need_v not_o far_o be_v evidence_v and_o then_o concerning_o s._n paul_n part_n in_o the_o business_n my_o syllogism_n shall_v be_v this_o he_o that_o affirm_v abraham_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o that_o faith_n which_o howsoever_o it_o be_v try_v do_v answer_n god_n in_o act_n of_o faith_n or_o faithful_a action_n do_v not_o exclude_v or_o separate_v faithful_a action_n or_o act_n of_o faith_n from_o faith_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o absolute_o require_v they_o etc._n etc._n but_o s._n paul_n affirm_v abraham_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o that_o faith_n which_o howsoever_o it_o be_v try_v do_v answer_n god_n in_o faithful_a action_n or_o act_n of_o faith_n therefore_o s._n paul_n do_v not_o exclude_v or_o separate_v faithful_a action_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o proposition_n i_o conceive_v want_v little_a prove_v after_o that_o which_o have_v be_v already_o premise_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o for_o the_o second_o i_o shall_v desire_v that_o abraham_n faith_n as_o it_o have_v justification_n attribute_v to_o it_o by_o saint_n paul_n may_v be_v view_v both_o in_o the_o 4_o to_o the_o rom._n and_o the_o 11_o to_o the_o heb._n in_o the_o former_a his_o faith_n be_v try_v by_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o numerous_a seed_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o answer_v that_o with_o one_o act_n of_o faith_n or_o faithful_a action_n believe_v in_o hope_n beyond_o hope_n v._n 18._o be_v strong_a in_o faith_n and_o give_v glory_n to_o god_n v._n 20._o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o what_o god_n have_v promise_v he_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v v._n 21._o all_o which_o what_o be_v they_o but_o act_n of_o faith_n or_o faithful_a action_n all_o which_o when_o the_o object_n of_o the_o faith_n be_v god_n absolute_a promise_n the_o matter_n be_v capable_a of_o and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n or_o he_o be_v justify_v ver._n 22._o and_o thence_o sure_o i_o may_v conclude_v that_o these_o be_v so_o require_v as_o the_o condition_n by_o which_o he_o be_v and_o without_o which_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o 11_o to_o the_o heb._n many_o other_o act_n of_o his_o faith_n or_o faithful_a action_n be_v mention_v v._n 8._o by_o faith_n he_o obey_v to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n not_o know_v whither_o he_o go_v and_o v._n 9_o by_o faith_n he_o sojourn_v in_o a_o strange_a land_n v._n 10._o by_o faith_n he_o expect_v a_o city_n that_o have_v foundation_n v._n 17._o by_o faith_n he_o offer_v his_o son_n and_o v._n 19_o count_v that_o god_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v he_o up_o from_o the_o dead_a v._n 20._o by_o faith_n he_o bless_a isaac_n concerning_o thing_n to_o come_v what_o be_v all_o these_o but_o act_n of_o faith_n or_o faithful_a action_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o trial_n and_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v all_o this_o be_v out_o of_o saint_n paul_n as_o the_o former_a out_o of_o saint_n james_n it_o will_v be_v no_o error_n or_o pernicious_a from_o their_o very_a word_n to_o have_v affirm_v this_o doctrine_n and_o affix_v it_o on_o they_o i_o suppose_v also_o this_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o second_o proposition_n the_o three_o be_v set_v down_o p._n 18._o from_o pract._n catech._n p._n 120._o and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o thou_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o vain_a be_v undoubted_o no_o more_o than_o thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o to_o this_o charge_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o little_a strange_a that_o a_o bare_a explication_n of_o a_o phrase_n of_o scripture_n a_o part_n of_o the_o three_o commandment_n in_o exod._n though_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v false_a or_o force_v shall_v yet_o be_v so_o far_o improvable_a by_o any_o as_o to_o come_v under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o infamous_a pernicious_a error_n a_o spawn_n of_o the_o old_a accurse_a heresy_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v capable_a of_o all_o those_o other_o aggravation_n at_o first_o mention_v which_o be_v affix_v to_o all_o the_o error_n in_o the_o catalogue_n must_v also_o be_v affix_v to_o this_o which_o be_v set_v down_o for_o one_o of_o they_o but_o than_o second_o for_o the_o truth_n most_o undoubted_a certain_a truth_n of_o this_o explication_n or_o interpretation_n thus_o censure_v i_o have_v former_o at_o large_a make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n signify_v to_o swear_v and_o no_o more_o and_o the_o hebrew_n which_o we_o render_v in_o vain_a signify_v false_o and_o be_v so_o render_v in_o the_o nine_o commandment_n and_o agreeable_a to_o that_o psal._n 15._o to_o lift_v up_o the_o soul_n to_o vanity_n be_v to_o swear_v by_o the_o soul_n or_o life_n false_o as_o it_o there_o follow_v nor_o swear_v to_o deceive_v his_o neighbour_n and_o beside_o my_o own_o judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n back_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o as_o learned_a as_o this_o age_n have_v or_o the_o ancient_a church_n have_v any_o i_o conceive_v that_o i_o have_v a_o most_o authentic_a warrant_n from_o christ_n himself_o who_o render_v it_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o for_o so_o we_o read_v mat._n 5._o you_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o they_o of_o old_a thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n that_o be_v that_o of_o the_o 10_o commandment_n deliver_v in_o sinai_n and_o bring_v down_o by_o scripture_n to_o they_o his_o present_a auditor_n one_o commandment_n be_v thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v another_o thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n and_o so_o again_o in_o the_o very_a same_o form_n of_o word_n another_o thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o from_o which_o i_o do_v assure_v my_o self_n and_o so_o still_o do_v that_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o be_v as_o direct_o the_o interpretation_n in_o christ_n judgement_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o three_o commandment_n as_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o or_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o of_o the_o seven_o and_o six_o and_o so_o that_o it_o be_v undoubted_o no_o more_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o and_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o only_a occasion_n of_o deliver_v those_o word_n in_o the_o pract_n catech._n to_o show_v that_o christ_n do_v not_o misreport_v the_o word_n of_o the_o commandment_n nor_o yet_o refer_v to_o any_o other_o place_n but_o that_o commandment_n in_o those_o word_n of_o he_o and_o though_o i_o have_v many_o other_o thing_n that_o i_o can_v say_v to_o that_o matter_n able_a to_o free_v that_o speech_n from_o all_o imaginable_a inconvenience_n especial_o when_o in_o that_o place_n christ_n prohibition_n be_v explain_v to_o be_v against_o all_o kind_n of_o swear_v by_o any_o other_o as_o well_o as_o by_o god_n in_o ordinary_a conversation_n or_o in_o any_o case_n but_o wherein_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o confirm_v by_o oath_n yet_o i_o be_o very_o willing_a to_o leave_v the_o matter_n here_o upon_o this_o account_n at_o this_o time_n give_v of_o it_o i_o e._n in_o my_o opinion_n on_o christ_n score_n and_o not_o fear_v what_o any_o ingenuous_a reader_n will_v charge_v on_o i_o for_o this_o interpretation_n i_o beseech_v god_n to_o forgive_v they_o which_o have_v bring_v this_o unnecessary_a trouble_n upon_o the_o reader_n and_o for_o myself_o i_o have_v to_o they_o these_o two_o only_a request_n 1._o that_o they_o will_v examine_v themselves_o sincere_o and_o as_o in_o god_n sight_n what_o the_o motive_n or_o design_n be_v which_o persuade_v they_o to_o single_a out_o i_o alone_o who_o profess_v myself_o and_o be_o by_o all_o that_o know_v i_o acknowledge_v to_o hold_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o will_v justify_v it_o to_o any_o man_n that_o know_v what_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v and_o join_v i_o with_o the_o broacher_n of_o all_o the_o blasphemy_n and_o heresy_n of_o this_o age_n and_o 2_o that_o they_o will_v lay_v to_o heart_n the_o consequence_n which_o may_v natural_o flow_v from_o hence_o if_o god_n do_v not_o uphold_v weak_a christian_n who_o see_v so_o many_o doctrine_n of_o very_o distant_a nature_n blend_v together_o with_o the_o same_o brand_n of_o heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n infamous_a and_o pernicious_a fasten_v on_o they_o and_o no_o kind_n of_o proof_n annex_v that_o any_o be_v 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