be_v all_o that_o he_o will_v require_v on_o our_o part_n conditional_o to_o perform_v this_o shall_v constitute_v we_o righteous_a upon_o the_o term_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n this_o shall_v legal_o entitle_v we_o by_o the_o gospel_n to_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o a_o righteous_a end_n justify_v state_n and_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o such_o a_o justification_n by_o work_n as_o the_o jew_n rest_v in_o and_o st._n paul_n dispute_v against_o that_o it_o be_v a_o justification_n that_o result_v whole_o from_o grace_n and_o favour_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o christ_n purchase_n and_o of_o the_o term_n of_o another_o covenant_n and_o all_o merit_n and_o all_o reward_n that_o can_v be_v claim_v out_o of_o debt_n be_v utter_o exclude_v thereby_o and_o thus_o the_o two_o apostle_n appear_v perfect_o agree_v in_o their_o doctrine_n abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v upon_o term_n of_o the_o law_n and_o sinless_a perfection_n but_o he_o be_v justify_v as_o a_o ungodly_a 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act_v according_o that_o be_v to_o pursue_v the_o end_n of_o that_o faith_n in_o all_o such_o act_n of_o obedience_n as_o be_v subsequent_o require_v of_o we_o and_o this_o god_n see_v virtual_o contain_v in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o all_o future_a sincere_a persevere_v obedience_n therein_o and_o upon_o that_o account_n accept_v thereof_o at_o first_o as_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o whole_a condition_n require_v by_o the_o gospel_n legal_o to_o entitle_v we_o to_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o justify_v state_n sect_n v._o and_o now_o the_o last_o thing_n propose_v to_o be_v inquire_v after_o how_o and_o upon_o what_o term_n we_o come_v to_o arrive_v at_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o justify_v state_n have_v be_v thus_o resolve_v that_o we_o arrive_v thereunto_o by_o come_v up_o to_o the_o term_n propose_v by_o the_o gospel_n and_o perform_v the_o condition_n therein_o require_v which_o be_v brief_o comprise_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o believe_v 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justification_n in_o a_o word_n that_o we_o shall_v subject_v ourselves_o to_o all_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o christ_n as_o mediator_n erect_v a_o kingdom_n his_o exaltation_n be_v to_o be_v a_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o a_o saviour_n a_o prince_n in_o be_v a_o saviour_n and_o whosoever_o will_v be_v save_v by_o he_o must_v become_v one_o of_o his_o subject_n must_v submit_v to_o the_o regiment_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n himself_o to_o his_o law_n and_o herein_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o every_o believer_n answer_v one_o to_o another_o as_o face_n answer_v face_n in_o a_o glass_n for_o abraham_n justification_n be_v upon_o performance_n of_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n the_o apostle_n prove_v he_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n which_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v upon_o the_o term_n of_o another_o covenant_n and_o not_o that_o of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o law_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n nor_o faith_n of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o between_o faith_n and_o law_n the_o law_n make_v no_o promise_n to_o faith_n the_o promise_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o perfect_a obedience_n and_o as_o the_o apostle_n with_o convince_a evidence_n urge_v against_o the_o jew_n abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o a_o faith_n he_o have_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v or_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o law_n and_o that_o faith_n of_o abraham_n be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a fruitless_a assent_n to_o what_o god_n reveal_v to_o he_o it_o be_v such_o a_o faith_n as_o put_v he_o upon_o action_n and_o approve_v its_o own_o truth_n by_o a_o suitable_a obedience_n and_o of_o this_o we_o be_v sufficient_o inform_v by_o the_o story_n itself_o in_o genesis_n and_o by_o st._n james_n his_o comment_n upon_o it_o some_o thing_n there_o be_v to_o be_v remark_v in_o this_o disposal_n of_o god_n that_o high_o exalt_v his_o wisdom_n holiness_n and_o justice_n and_o some_o thing_n that_o to_o a_o very_a stupendous_a degree_n do_v magnisie_n his_o mercy_n first_o how_o be_v the_o wisdom_n holiness_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n make_v very_o transparent_a by_o such_o a_o dispense_n pardon_v and_o justification_n as_o this_o how_o suitable_a be_v this_o method_n to_o himself_o he_o forgive_v not_o as_o the_o great_a of_o man_n often_o do_v and_o think_v it_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o most_o supreme_a sovereignty_n so_o to_o do_v as_o if_o in_o forgiveness_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o single_o to_o exercise_v a_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n but_o he_o forgive_v like_o the_o lord_n our_o maker_n that_o eternal_a jehovah_n who_o be_v wonderful_a in_o counsel_n and_o excellent_a in_o work_v with_o who_o be_v inherent_a infinite_a attribute_n none_o of_o which_o in_o the_o least_o can_v be_v deny_v or_o in_o the_o least_o oppose_v or_o contradict_v each_o other_o he_o proceed_v in_o all_o he_o do_v in_o method_n chalk_v out_o by_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n wherein_o they_o be_v all_o attemper_v together_o and_o do_v after_o a_o admirable_a manner_n harmonise_v each_o with_o other_o he_o annex_v such_o condition_n to_o his_o forgiveness_n as_o no_o way_n lessen_v the_o grace_n and_o bounty_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n record_v his_o immutable_a holiness_n and_o justice_n second_o the_o great_a righteousness_n that_o ever_o be_v extant_a the_o holy_a state_n of_o man_n that_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o in_o his_o lapse_v condition_n be_v introduce_v by_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o precept_n thereof_o and_o the_o great_a homage_n from_o earth_n to_o heaven_n that_o can_v be_v and_o yet_o all_o flesh_n put_v to_o silence_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o we_o stand_v justify_v at_o god_n bar_n in_o a_o way_n of_o god_n provide_v and_o contrive_v and_o we_o perform_v the_o condition_n require_v of_o we_o sole_o by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o grace_n free_o confer_v upon_o we_o the_o glory_n of_o all_o redound_v to_o god_n alone_o no_o reward_n can_v be_v of_o debt_n 〈◊〉_d for_o all_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v but_o god_n gracious_a remuneration_n of_o his_o own_o gift_n and_o grace_n free_a grace_n and_o divine_a bounty_n be_v the_o root_n that_o bear_v all_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o boast_n against_o that_o root_n the_o holy_a man_n that_o live_v upon_o earth_n have_v the_o great_a occasion_n as_o have_v receive_v most_o to_o abase_v himself_o and_o lie_v low_a in_o the_o dust_n before_o god_n in_o the_o sense_n thereof_o in_o his_o best_a performance_n three_o by_o this_o method_n of_o forgive_a these_o two_o great_a end_n be_v attain_v first_o god_n solemn_a hatred_n and_o dislike_n of_o sin_n be_v make_v very_o evident_a he_o save_v no_o man_n in_o his_o sin_n but_o from_o his_o sin_n who_o he_o
or_o in_o judgement_n not_o by_o infuse_v a_o habit_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o both_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o greek_a verb_n from_o whence_o we_o must_v fetch_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o latin_a and_o english_a be_v judicial_a and_o forinsical_a word_n and_o arc_n scarce_o ever_o take_v throughout_o the_o bible_n to_o juslify_v by_o make_v inherent_o just_a or_o just_o by_o infusion_n the_o natural_a and_o primitive_a signification_n of_o they_o both_o be_v to_o justify_v legal_o and_o judicial_o to_o make_v just_a by_o plea_n and_o in_o judgement_n and_o in_o that_o original_a sense_n or_o in_o a_o sense_n relative_a to_o it_o and_o derivative_a from_o it_o be_v the_o word_n general_o take_v in_o scripture_n when_o either_o god_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v man_n or_o man_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v god_n or_o one_o man_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v another_o or_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n to_o justify_v himself_o for_o all_o these_o way_n we_o read_v of_o justification_n in_o scripture_n it_o be_v still_o without_o any_o signification_n of_o infuse_v righteousness_n or_o make_v just_o that_o way_n but_o that_o which_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o word_n be_v to_o make_v just_o defensative_o declarative_o judicial_o and_o not_o qualitive_o to_o give_v some_o instance_n of_o many_o rom._n 2._o v._n 13._o not_o the_o hearer_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o doer_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v justify_v that_o be_v pronounce_v and_o declare_v just_o in_o judgement_n in_o the_o 11_o chap._n of_o job_n v._n 2._o shall_v a_o man_n full_a of_o talk_n be_v justify_v that_o be_v shall_v he_o be_v defend_v and_o acquit_v upon_o that_o account_n because_o he_o be_v full_a of_o word_n shall_v that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a plea_n for_o he_o so_o when_o we_o be_v tell_v pro._n 17._o v._n 15._o that_o to_o justify_v the_o wicked_a be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v mean_v to_o justify_v they_o by_o plead_v for_o they_o and_o defend_v they_o or_o to_o justify_v they_o in_o judgement_n while_o wicked_a for_o to_o justify_v they_o in_o the_o other_o sense_n to_o make_v they_o inherent_o just_a and_o righteous_a be_v no_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n but_o a_o thing_n he_o have_v every_o where_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v well_o please_v with_o in_o the_o 8_o of_o the_o rom._n st._n paul_n put_v this_o question_n who_o shall_v lay_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o god_n elect_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v god_n that_o justifi_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o shall_v condemn_v where_o by_o god_n justify_v be_v mean_v his_o acquit_v and_o clear_v in_o judgement_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o be_v such_o a_o justify_n as_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o charge_v and_o condemn_v of_o the_o same_o import_n be_v the_o word_n most_o general_o wheresoever_o we_o find_v they_o use_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n and_o this_o we_o have_v acknowledge_v by_o many_o of_o the_o papist_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o some_o of_o the_o socinian_o on_o the_o other_o though_o both_o of_o they_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v that_o god_n justify_v man_n be_v not_o his_o pronounce_v they_o just_a and_o his_o declare_v they_o so_o in_o a_o judicial_a way_n but_o his_o infuse_v of_o habit_n and_o make_v they_o in_o themselves_o actual_o and_o habitual_o righteous_a justification_n in_o general_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o it_o may_v relate_v to_o two_o sort_n of_o man_n first_o to_o righteous_a and_o innocent_a man_n and_o second_o to_o offender_n justification_n in_o both_o case_n suppose_v charge_n and_o accusation_n and_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o condemnation_n a_o righteous_a person_n when_o he_o be_v accuse_v and_o find_v faultless_a that_o be_v inherent_o righteous_a and_o just_o he_o be_v by_o his_o righteousness_n make_v evident_a thereby_o justify_v that_o be_v declare_v and_o approve_v to_o be_v just_a acquit_v and_o clear_v both_o from_o accusation_n and_o condemnation_n david_n have_v a_o expression_n to_o this_o purpose_n of_o god_n psal_n the_o 51._o that_o thou_o may_v be_v justify_v when_o thou_o speak_v that_o be_v be_v justify_v by_o be_v manifest_v to_o be_v real_o righteous_a and_o just_a so_o good_a man_n be_v sometime_o say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o their_o work_n that_o be_v defend_v and_o vindicate_v against_o false_a accusation_n and_o charge_n approve_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v just_a thereby_o a_o person_n so_o qualify_v be_v justify_v because_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v in_o himself_o righteous_a and_o just_a not_o righteous_a and_o just_a because_o justify_v second_o a_o offender_n when_o he_o be_v accuse_v he_o can_v be_v no_o other_o way_n justify_v that_o be_v defend_v against_o accusation_n and_o acquit_v in_o judgement_n but_o by_o plead_v ample_a and_o proportionable_a satisfaction_n make_v for_o a_o offence_n and_o a_o acceptance_n of_o that_o satisfaction_n as_o such_o and_o procure_v a_o remission_n of_o the_o offence_n thereupon_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o contrive_v any_o other_o way_n of_o justification_n in_o that_o case_n for_o free_a and_o absolute_a remission_n of_o a_o offence_n can_v well_o be_v call_v justification_n the_o more_o free_o a_o man_n be_v pardon_v without_o any_o sort_n of_o satisfaction_n the_o less_o he_o can_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v justify_v such_o a_o man_n now_o be_v not_o justify_v because_o he_o be_v find_v to_o be_v inherent_o just_a and_o without_o fault_n but_o he_o become_v just_a be_v bring_v into_o the_o state_n of_o a_o just_a man_n because_o he_o arrive_v at_o a_o legal_a justification_n and_o upon_o satisfaction_n make_v obtain_v a_o acquitment_n in_o judgement_n justification_n in_o scripture_n as_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n relate_v to_o man_n be_v ever_o speak_v of_o in_o this_o late_a way_n it_o be_v never_o mean_v to_o excuse_v or_o justify_v a_o sinner_n from_o be_v a_o sinner_n but_o to_o justify_v a_o sinner_n suppose_v he_o a_o sinner_n to_o the_o utmost_a all_o gospel-justification_n be_v found_v upon_o satisfaction_n as_o the_o grand_a fundamental_a of_o it_o but_o to_o come_v more_o near_o to_o the_o scripture-sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o justification_n by_o which_o we_o be_v general_o tell_v that_o all_o sinner_n unpardoned_a be_v under_o divine_a wrath_n and_o stand_v condemn_v at_o god_n bar_n and_o that_o such_o who_o god_n be_v please_v in_o the_o method_n of_o his_o grace_n judicial_o to_o pardon_v and_o receive_v into_o favour_n he_o be_v thereby_o say_v to_o justify_v to_o be_v justify_v therefore_o in_o scripture_n sensee_v be_v to_o be_v clear_v and_o discharge_v before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n from_o the_o gild_n of_o sin_n result_v from_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o law_n and_o absolve_v from_o the_o punishment_n due_a from_o divine_a justice_n thereunto_o this_o without_o any_o obscure_a speculation_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n in_o general_n be_v that_o practical_a account_n we_o find_v the_o scripture_n to_o give_v we_o of_o it_o suitable_a to_o its_o nature_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o sinful_a offend_a man_n for_o it_o must_v still_o be_v remember_v that_o god_n justify_v in_o scripture_n be_v his_o giving_z sentence_n with_o the_o guilty_a party_n and_o so_o we_o can_v only_o be_v righteous_a because_o justify_v and_o justify_v by_o be_v pardon_v and_o according_a to_o what_o it_o operate_v and_o effect_n upon_o the_o subject_n by_o which_o also_o it_o be_v best_o understand_v and_o become_v most_o accountable_a to_o every_o capacity_n i_o include_v not_o herein_o the_o cause_n of_o justification_n nor_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o but_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o its_o own_o proper_a form_n and_o simple_o in_o itself_o consider_v for_o have_v i_o so_o do_v i_o will_v after_o this_o manner_n have_v express_v myself_o justification_n be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o do_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n to_o his_o justice_n upon_o man_n sincere_a belief_n of_o the_o gospel_n account_v their_o faith_n for_o righteousness_n pardon_v their_o sin_n and_o acquit_v they_o in_o judgement_n that_o this_o description_n i_o have_v give_v of_o justification_n and_o our_o be_v justify_v be_v that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v and_o the_o direct_a account_n we_o have_v of_o it_o in_o scripture_n will_v evident_o appear_v from_o these_o four_o consideration_n fist_n sin_n be_v a_o transgression_n of_o god_n law_n and_o so_o a_o offence_n accountable_a for_o to_o he_o nothing_o less_o can_v justify_v a_o sinner_n then_o the_o supreme_a judgement_n of_o god_n himself_o as_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o few_o word_n it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v and_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o
one_o be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n of_o grace_n the_o other_o a_o necessary_a effect_n of_o justice_n will_n not_o at_o all_o reach_n this_o case_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v true_a for_o a_o sinner_n justification_n result_v not_o from_o free_a and_o absolute_a pardon_n nor_o consist_v in_o it_o but_o a_o sinner_n be_v pardon_v and_o justify_v in_o a_o way_n judicial_a in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o law_n by_o plead_v a_o ample_a satisfaction_n make_v the_o great_a exercise_n of_o favour_n in_o such_o a_o case_n seem_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n now_o god_n who_o be_v the_o party_n offend_v and_o the_o judge_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v abundant_o satisfy_v concern_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n by_o what_o christ_n have_v suffer_v and_o do_v and_o it_o be_v perhaps_o high_o requisite_a the_o nature_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n consider_v in_o point_n of_o justice_n too_o that_o he_o shall_v so_o be_v the_o pardon_n and_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v eminent_a effect_n of_o his_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n and_o it_o become_v a_o righteous_a thing_n now_o with_o god_n to_o pardon_v and_o justify_v a_o offender_n so_o qualify_v in_o judgement_n for_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o although_o the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o the_o whole_a of_o it_o in_o its_o contrive_n and_o effect_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o free_a and_o absolute_a grace_n and_o divine_a goodness_n yet_o in_o such_o a_o method_n and_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n be_v grace_n dispense_v that_o in_o every_o step_n that_o be_v take_v towards_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o sinner_n god_n appear_v righteous_a as_o well_o as_o gracious_a and_o justice_n and_o mercy_n do_v kiss_v each_o other_o but_o still_o the_o justification_n of_o such_o a_o one_o must_v exist_v in_o his_o pardon_n by_o which_o he_o obtain_v a_o legal_a discharge_n from_o all_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n stand_v rectus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la no_o charge_n from_o the_o law_n can_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v upon_o even_a term_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n with_o those_o who_o never_o offend_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o no_o satisfaction_n be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a can_v put_v a_o offender_n out_o of_o need_n of_o forgiveness_n nor_o can_v it_o operate_v far_o than_o to_o obtain_v forgiveness_n and_o so_o free_v he_o from_o condemnation_n and_o constitute_v he_o judicial_o righteous_a it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o be_v not_o such_o a_o justification_n as_o a_o innocent_a person_n obtain_v in_o judgement_n but_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o a_o offender_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o and_o have_v all_o in_o the_o effect_n and_o advantage_n that_o the_o other_o have_v and_o may_v be_v as_o true_o and_o proper_o term_v justification_n and_o whoever_o deny_v it_o make_v the_o justification_n of_o a_o offender_n utter_o impracticable_a and_o impossible_a sect_n ii_o and_o thus_o i_o have_v go_v through_o the_o first_o promise_n i_o oblige_v myself_o to_o which_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o be_v mean_v in_o scripture_n by_o justification_n we_o be_v not_o justify_v as_o righteous_a and_o innocent_a person_n by_o have_v christ_n righteousness_n personal_o impute_v to_o we_o as_o our_o own_o and_o we_o account_v in_o judgement_n to_o have_v do_v what_o he_o do_v and_o acquit_v as_o sinless_a thereupon_o such_o apprehension_n be_v vain_a and_o have_v no_o bottom_n in_o scripture_n but_o we_o be_v justify_v as_o in_o indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n we_o be_v as_o sinner_n that_o be_v by_o plead_v ample_a satisfaction_n make_v for_o our_o sin_n in_o christ_n and_o our_o own_o performance_n of_o that_o gospel-condition_n which_o god_n have_v make_v necessary_a to_o our_o participation_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o upon_o which_o plea_n god_n be_v gracious_o please_v judicial_o to_o pardon_v our_o sin_n to_o account_v of_o we_o as_o righteous_a thereupon_o and_o to_o deal_v with_o we_o according_o that_o be_v legal_o to_o entitle_v we_o to_o all_o the_o grace_n and_o glory_n promise_v in_o the_o gospel_n divers_a objection_n be_v raise_v against_o these_o conception_n of_o justification_n the_o value_n whereof_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o result_v rather_o from_o the_o author_n of_o they_o sundry_a learned_a and_o worthy_a man_n then_o from_o any_o weight_n in_o themselves_o the_o most_o material_a be_v these_o three_o first_o it_o be_v object_v that_o when_o the_o scripture_n describe_v justification_n by_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n it_o speak_v synecdochical_o and_o express_v the_o whole_a by_o a_o part._n so_o in_o the_o four_o to_o the_o rom._n and_o other_o text_n and_o that_o text_n rom._n 4._o v._n 25._o be_v much_o insist_v on_o to_o prove_v that_o justification_n imply_v more_o than_o forgivenness_n of_o sin_n this_o objection_n it_o will_v be_v acknowledge_v can_v be_v of_o no_o force_n unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o scripture_n do_v in_o other_o place_n ascribe_v some_o other_o distinct_a part_n to_o justification_n there_o can_v he_o but_o one_o more_o with_o any_o colour_n pretend_v and_o that_o be_v adjudge_v righteous_a upon_o the_o score_n of_o some_o righteousness_n now_o it_o have_v be_v before_o prove_v that_o pardon_v of_o sin_n upon_o christ_n satisfaction_n contain_v in_o it_o impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n and_o that_o in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n they_o be_v all_o one_o when_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o some_o text_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n in_o other_o that_o we_o obtain_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n by_o christ_n and_o in_o other_o that_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o christ_n by_o a_o impartial_a compare_v the_o scripture_n with_o it_o selt_z it_o appear_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v intend_v for_o whoever_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o gospel-condition_n be_v legal_o interest_v in_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o thereupon_o actual_o pardon_v be_v also_o thereby_o justify_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v righteous_a by_o the_o order_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n in_o that_o case_n and_o in_o this_o the_o scripture_n be_v every_o where_o very_o positive_a and_o plain_a that_o when_o the_o scripture_n describe_v justification_n by_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n it_o describe_v it_o synecdochical_o express_v the_o whole_a by_o a_o part_n there_o be_v no_o good_a reason_n at_o all_o to_o believe_v but_o quite_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o describe_v it_o comprehensive_o for_o it_o appear_v by_o scripture-evidence_n that_o the_o whole_a form_n of_o justification_n be_v comprise_v therein_o and_o the_o scripture_n describe_v it_o most_o general_o by_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o most_o full_o in_o those_o place_n where_o it_o treat_v most_o large_o and_o express_o of_o it_o in_o the_o foremention_v four_o chap._n to_o the_o rom._n it_o will_v appear_v very_o plain_a to_o any_o impartial_a reader_n that_o the_o apostle_n there_o without_o any_o synecdoche_n describe_v justification_n in_o its_o full_a latitude_n if_o we_o consider_v these_o thing_n first_o that_o he_o there_o full_o and_o complete_o set_v out_o the_o justification_n of_o abraham_n who_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o justification_n be_v to_o be_v the_o great_a pattern_n of_o justification_n to_o all_o succeed_a age_n and_o the_o whole_a business_n of_o gospel-justification_n be_v comprise_v in_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o justification_n second_o he_o there_o state_n and_o determine_v the_o grand_a and_o deep_a point_n about_o justification_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o faith_n or_o work_v now_o if_o he_o have_v not_o describe_v it_o in_o its_o full_a extent_n and_o latitude_n and_o take_v in_o the_o whole_a of_o justification_n in_o that_o quotation_n out_o of_o david_n by_o which_o he_o prove_v it_o be_v not_o by_o work_n but_o by_o free_a forgiveness_n his_o reason_v have_v not_o be_v cogent_n for_o the_o jew_n may_v well_o have_v reply_v you_o speak_v but_o of_o one_o part_n of_o justification_n and_o so_o conclude_v not_o about_o the_o whole_a that_o part_n indeed_o you_o prove_v to_o consist_v in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o way_n of_o say_v but_o it_o appear_v not_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v other_o part_n also_o in_o justification_n and_o they_o may_v result_v from_o work_n and_o so_o a_o man_n may_v be_v in_o part_n justify_v by_o free_a forgiveness_n and_o grace_n and_o in_o part_n by_o work_n three_o the_o apostle_n very_o plain_o make_v the_o blessedness_n that_o david_n describe_v which_o in_o the_o blessedness_n of_o pardon_n and_o not_o impute_v iniquity_n to_o be_v the_o blessedness_n of_o justification_n for_o in_o the_o 9th_o ver_fw-la come_v this_o blessedness_n upon_o the_o circumcision_n only_o or_o upon_o the_o uncircumcision_n also_o that_o be_v the_o blessedness_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n which_o
of_o our_o case_n and_o a_o thing_n easy_a to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o other_o we_o be_v make_v to_o be_v justify_v as_o innocent_n which_o be_v not_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o case_n unless_o we_o will_v suppose_v god_n to_o account_v we_o to_o have_v do_v all_o that_o christ_n do_v that_o be_v to_o have_v perform_v all_o righteousness_n without_o sin_n which_o in_o fact_n be_v not_o so_o this_o objection_n therefore_o be_v whole_o ground_v upon_o a_o mistake_n we_o obtain_v not_o heaven_n as_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o law_n but_o upon_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n our_o concern_n be_v not_o upon_o what_o term_n the_o law_n do_v justify_v but_o how_o the_o gospel_n do_v justify_v our_o own_o sin_n have_v render_v impracticable_a the_o justify_n power_n of_o the_o law_n and_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o satisfaction_n have_v supersede_v the_o condemn_a power_n of_o it_o sect_n iii_o i_o come_v in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o material_a procure_a cause_n of_o justification_n before_o god_n and_o the_o answer_n to_o it_o in_o general_a be_v this_o it_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n make_v suitable_a to_o his_o justice_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o law_n and_o this_o satisfaction_n consist_v in_o the_o whole_a active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n of_o our_o saviour_n entire_o take_v together_o and_o the_o infinite_a merit_n thereof_o with_o which_o god_n declare_v himself_o so_o abundant_o satisfy_v and_o well_o please_v that_o he_o relax_v the_o law_n of_o work_n thereupon_o dispense_v with_o the_o rigour_n of_o it_o and_o superinduce_v another_o covenant_n upon_o the_o term_n of_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v god_n do_v not_o upon_o satisfaction_n make_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n thereupon_o immediate_o pardon_v and_o save_v we_o by_o that_o but_o he_o relieve_v and_o release_v we_o from_o the_o obligation_n we_o lie_v under_o to_o it_o and_o proclaim_v a_o new_a law_n and_o enter_v into_o another_o covenant_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o term_n of_o that_o we_o be_v actual_o pardon_v and_o justify_v the_o righteousness_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n full_o answer_v for_o we_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n we_o stand_v no_o more_o oblige_v to_o it_o a_o it_o be_v a_o law_n of_o work_n and_o it_o be_v the_o procure_a cause_n and_o formal_a reason_n of_o the_o new_a law_n of_o the_o save_a covenant_n upon_o the_o term_n of_o which_o we_o be_v pardon_v and_o justify_v and_o which_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n but_o a_o method_n of_o forgiveness_n and_o that_o place_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n bear_v in_o point_n of_o justification_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a be_v originate_v in_o our_o redeemer_n satisfaction_n and_o purchase_v thereby_o the_o inestimable_a value_n and_o merit_v whereof_o result_v from_o these_o four_o thing_n the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n the_o freeness_n and_o spontaniety_n of_o his_o undertake_n the_o undertake_n itself_o and_o the_o ordination_n of_o god_n in_o the_o case_n have_v there_o not_o be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o all_o these_o the_o satisfaction_n have_v be_v defective_a and_o ineffectual_a the_o gospel_n have_v never_o be_v publish_v death_n and_o condemnation_n have_v still_o reign_v and_o the_o law_n have_v continue_v still_o in_o its_o full_a force_n and_o virtue_n first_o what_o a_o stupendous_a dignity_n be_v there_o in_o christ_n person_n in_o who_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o godhead_n dwell_v bodily_a it_o be_v no_o wonder_n we_o shall_v be_v redeem_v by_o his_o blood_n when_o it_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o this_o one_o shall_v redound_v to_o all_o for_o the_o justification_n of_o life_n as_o it_o be_v express_v rom._n 5_o 18._o when_o in_o he_o dwell_v all_o fullness_n the_o action_n and_o suffering_n of_o such_o a_o person_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o unspeakable_a value_n because_o of_o his_o own_o transcendent_a eminency_n above_o all_o creature_n yea_o even_a angel_n for_o he_o be_v god_n fellow_n and_o be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o god_n whatever_o be_v do_v and_o suffer_v by_o a_o person_n so_o qualify_v in_o who_o concentre_v all_o the_o perfection_n both_o of_o the_o humane_a and_o divine_a nature_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o infinite_a value_n and_o of_o desert_n and_o merit_n beyond_o all_o bound_n of_o imagination_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n we_o shall_v be_v buy_v with_o such_o a_o price_n and_o yet_o nothing_o less_o than_o this_o can_v we_o suppose_v without_o impeach_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n who_o see_v to_o bring_v it_o about_o this_o way_n can_v have_v answer_v for_o man_n disobedience_n have_v stop_v the_o current_n of_o divine_a justice_n and_o make_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o that_o eternity_n of_o punishment_n that_o become_v due_a to_o we_o second_o how_o free_a and_o voluntary_a what_o a_o mere_a act_n of_o choice_n be_v christ_n sufeeption_n of_o his_o mediatory_a work_n how_o far_o be_v he_o exalt_v beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o all_o obligation_n or_o possibility_n of_o any_o addition_n no_o creature_n can_v oblige_v he_o that_o be_v god_n nor_o can_v the_o divine_a nature_n lay_v a_o constraint_n upon_o itself_o it_o be_v a_o essential_a property_n of_o the_o godhead_n to_o act_v free_o it_o be_v true_a when_o he_o be_v man_n he_o be_v oblige_v as_o a_o man_n but_o he_o be_v under_o no_o engagement_n to_o become_v man_n a_o servant_n work_v and_o a_o creature_n homage_n be_v due_a from_o he_o indeed_o when_o a_o creature_n and_o a_o servant_n but_o it_o be_v his_o own_o free_a choice_n that_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o state_n of_o either_o nothing_o but_o the_o working_n of_o his_o own_o infinite_a bowel_n of_o compassion_n over_o the_o fall_a posterity_n of_o apostate_n adam_n can_v bring_v he_o to_o tabernaclo_n in_o flesh_n and_o take_v up_o his_o abode_n with_o the_o child_n of_o men._n in_o a_o word_n he_o free_o and_o out_o of_o choice_n become_v man_n and_o live_v a_o life_n natural_a and_o as_o free_o resign_v up_o his_o life_n unto_o death_n and_o become_v a_o free-will-offering_a to_o god_n so_o himself_n declare_v joh._n 10._o ver_fw-la 17._o i_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n no_o man_n take_v it_o from_o i_o and_o mark_n 10.25_o he_o tell_v we_o he_o come_v to_o give_v his_o life_n a_o ransom_n for_o many_o and_o have_v not_o this_o be_v so_o god_n who_o be_v infinite_o just_a can_v not_o have_v punish_v he_o in_o who_o there_o be_v find_v no_o guilt_n nor_o have_v it_o be_v equal_a with_o god_n to_o accept_v he_o on_o our_o behalf_n unless_o he_o have_v free_o espouse_v our_o interest_n three_o how_o admirable_a be_v the_o undertake_n of_o christ_n in_o itself_o first_o to_o assume_v humane_a nature_n from_o the_o very_a first_o moment_n of_o which_o assumption_n begin_v the_o state_n of_o his_o humiliation_n and_o in_o that_o nature_n to_o yield_v a_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o which_o mankind_n be_v oblige_v and_o in_o the_o same_o to_o undergo_v the_o penalty_n due_a upon_o their_o breach_n submit_v himself_o to_o become_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o what_o a_o amaze_a consideration_n be_v it_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o all_o shall_v become_v man_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n and_o subject_n himself_o to_o a_o obedience_n to_o all_o his_o own_o law_n yea_o even_o of_o those_o that_o be_v but_o the_o shadow_n as_o be_v the_o ceremonial_a of_o which_o he_o as_o man_n incarnate_a be_v the_o substance_n and_o that_o he_o that_o be_v without_o all_o sin_n shall_v submit_v to_o those_o institution_n that_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o sin_n and_o who_o end_n and_o tendency_n have_v a_o direct_a relation_n to_o it_o such_o be_v baptism_n and_o circumcision_n and_o yet_o so_o he_o be_v please_v to_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n to_o do_v all_o the_o law_n require_v and_o yet_o to_o suffer_v what_o it_o threaten_v now_o consider_v that_o he_o lie_v under_o no_o obligation_n with_o respect_n to_o himself_o for_o the_o do_v of_o any_o of_o this_o what_o a_o vast_a stock_n of_o merit_n must_v needs_o be_v treasure_v up_o for_o those_o to_o who_o he_o and_o the_o father_n shall_v please_v to_o impute_v it_o it_o be_v this_o undertake_n of_o christ_n that_o can_v alone_o face_v divine_a justice_n and_o at_o the_o dreadful_a tribunal_n of_o the_o great_a and_o eternal_a jehovah_n be_v admit_v as_o a_o sufficient_a plea_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o a_o open_a rebellion_n from_o dust_n and_o ash_n against_o he_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n qualify_v with_o such_o infinite_a perfection_n and_o represent_v we_o in_o our_o nature_n be_v both_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o son_n of_o man_n redintigrate_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o law_n to_o as_o great_a a_o degree_n as_o
of_o evangelical_n obedience_n the_o great_a work_n the_o gospel_n require_v at_o our_o hand_n and_o that_o which_o produce_v all_o other_o and_o it_o be_v plain_o make_v as_o such_o every_o where_n in_o scripture_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a law_n and_o that_o which_o it_o require_v on_o our_o part_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o order_n to_o our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n and_o so_o the_o apostle_n declare_v when_o he_o say_v we_o have_v believe_v that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v that_o be_v we_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n require_v by_o the_o gospel_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n that_o so_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v thereby_o upon_o the_o term_n thereof_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n as_o it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a law_n it_o be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n and_o so_o when_o god_n justify_v abraham_n upon_o the_o term_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n his_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n because_o it_o be_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n thereof_o and_o god_n be_v please_v to_o give_v a_o instance_n in_o he_o what_o be_v to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o it_o which_o be_v a_o sincere_a faith_n include_v a_o suitable_a obedience_n so_o far_o different_a be_v abraham_n faith_n in_o its_o nature_n and_o so_o far_o be_v all_o true_a gospel-faith_n from_o that_o idea_n some_o man_n frame_v of_o it_o who_o ascribe_v no_o more_o to_o it_o then_o a_o bare_a naked_a notional_a instrumentality_n nor_o be_v there_o one_o text_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o exclude_v gospel_n work_n evangelical_n obedience_n from_o be_v conditional_o necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n but_o they_o be_v universal_o make_v so_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v before_o for_o whatever_o be_v requisite_a to_o constitute_v a_o man_n a_o good_a christian_a be_v conditional_o necessary_a to_o his_o justification_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v interest_v in_o the_o salvation_n purchase_v by_o christ_n that_o do_v not_o subject_n himself_o to_o a_o universal_a obedience_n to_o all_o his_o law_n to_o distinguish_v as_o some_o do_v between_o justification_n and_o salvation_n and_o say_v that_o gospel-work_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o latter_a but_o not_o to_o the_o former_a be_v to_o distinguish_v where_o the_o scripture_n make_v no_o difference_n for_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o a_o justify_v person_n and_o a_o save_v person_n as_o the_o same_o and_o of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n as_o so_o and_o they_o be_v both_o promiscuous_o promise_v to_o believe_v st._n james_n when_o he_o be_v discourse_v of_o justification_n ask_v this_o question_n can_v faith_n without_o work_n save_o you_o where_o he_o mean_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v can_v it_o justify_v you_o nor_o do_v it_o any_o more_o derogate_v from_o free_a grace_n to_o make_v gospel-work_n necessary_a to_o justification_n than_o it_o do_v to_o ache_v they_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n for_o they_o be_v both_o inseparable_o include_v each_o in_o other_o no_o man_n can_v be_v save_v that_o be_v not_o justify_v for_o whosoever_o be_v not_o justify_v at_o god_n bar_n be_v condemn_v and_o whoever_o be_v justify_v be_v also_o glorify_v that_o text_n of_o st._n paul_n rom._n 4._o v._n 5._o due_o consider_v do_v no_o way_n counenance_v any_o such_o doctrine_n for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o which_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v the_o whole_a context_n in_o the_o first_o ver_fw-la what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o say_v the_o apostle_n that_o abraham_n our_o father_n from_o who_o we_o derive_v ourselves_o and_o who_o first_o receive_v the_o law_n of_o circumcision_n the_o father_n of_o our_o person_n and_o of_o our_o religion_n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o flesh_n have_v find_v it_o be_v a_o interrogation_n import_v a_o negation_n abraham_n do_v find_v nothing_o as_o pertain_v to_o the_o flesh_n by_o flesh_n in_o scripture_n beside_o the_o corrupt_a acceptation_n it_o sometime_o be_v mean_v the_o strength_n of_o natural_a ability_n so_o ishmael_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v by_o the_o mere_a and_o sole_a efficacy_n of_o nature_n in_o opposition_n to_o isaac_n be_v bear_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o spirit_n and_o after_o the_o promise_n and_o sometime_o by_o flesh_n be_v mean_v the_o legal_a external_a privilege_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o in_o the_o 3d._n of_o the_o philip._n it_o be_v take_v st._n paul_n say_v there_o if_o any_o other_o man_n think_v he_o have_v whereof_o he_o may_v trust_v in_o the_o flesh_n i_o more_o circumcise_a the_o eighty_o day_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v plain_a what_o st._n paul_n mean_v here_o by_o flesh_n for_o what_o he_o call_v flesh_n in_o the_o first_o ver_fw-la he_o call_v work_n in_o the_o second_o for_o if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o have_v whereof_o to_o glory_v but_o not_o before_o god_n if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o worth_n and_o value_n of_o his_o own_o performance_n of_o any_o work_v wrought_v in_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o by_o his_o own_o ability_n he_o have_v whereof_o to_o glory_n but_o not_o before_o god_n which_o last_o clause_n be_v a_o positive_a negation_n and_o come_v in_o as_o a_o minor_a proposition_n and_o so_o the_o the_o apostle_n argument_n be_v thus_o frame_v if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o have_v whereof_o to_o glory_v before_o god_n for_o it_o be_v faith_n only_o that_o exclude_v glory_v before_o god_n his_o reward_n will_v have_v be_v a_o debt_n but_o he_o have_v not_o whereof_o to_o glory_v before_o god_n therefore_o he_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n and_o that_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n in_o those_o word_n but_o not_o before_o god_n be_v plain_a because_o in_o the_o next_o word_n he_o apply_v himself_o in_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o for_o what_o say_v the_o scripture_n say_v he_o it_o do_v not_o say_v that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v before_o god_n by_o work_n but_o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n god_n out_o of_o favour_n and_o grace_n accept_v his_o faith_n for_o righteousness_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o word_n count_v when_o he_o may_v just_o have_v refuse_v so_o to_o do_v abraham_n can_v not_o have_v claim_v it_o from_o any_o merit_n in_o strict_a rule_n of_o justice_n now_o to_o he_o that_o work_v in_o the_o four_o ver_fw-la be_v the_o reward_n not_o reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n that_o be_v he_o that_o have_v any_o thing_n due_a to_o he_o for_o what_o he_o have_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o strength_n do_v that_o reward_n be_v a_o debt_n and_o be_v not_o a_o reward_n of_o grance_n and_o so_o if_o abraham_n have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o such_o merit_n have_v do_v such_o work_n as_o will_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n have_v justify_v he_o and_o constitute_v he_o righteous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n god_n justify_v he_o and_o adjudge_v he_o righteous_a have_v be_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o but_o abraham_n be_v not_o so_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o sinner_n and_o can_v claim_v nothing_o of_o debt_n and_o god_n be_v please_v out_o of_o favour_n and_o grace_n to_o reward_v abraham_n faith_n and_o suitable_a obedience_n with_o a_o account_v it_o for_o righteousness_n and_o to_o justify_v he_o thereupon_o but_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n that_o be_v depend_v not_o upon_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o own_o performance_n and_o such_o a_o sinless_a innocency_n as_o will_n in_o strict_a rule_n of_o justice_n acquit_v he_o before_o god_n as_o abraham_n do_v not_o but_o believe_v on_o god_n that_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a that_o be_v a_o man_n that_o have_v not_o a_o legal_a sinless_a perfection_n for_o that_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n that_o be_v his_o faith_n through_o grace_n shall_v avail_v he_o as_o much_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o stand_v he_o in_o as_o much_o stead_n as_o a_o perfect_a sinless_a righteousness_n will_v do_v abrahm_n justification_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n or_o by_o perfection_n of_o work_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o pardon_n for_o he_o be_v a_o great_a sinner_n and_o have_v live_v for_o some_o time_n in_o heathen_a idolatry_n but_o he_o be_v justify_v upon_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o another_o covenant_n that_o be_v upon_o his_o believe_a god_n and_o reform_v his_o life_n be_v pardon_v and_o accept_v and_o his_o faith_n and_o sincere_a reformation_n though_o the_o grace_n of_o another_o covenant_n be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n even_o so_o as_o the_o idolatrous_a gentile_n though_o