Selected quad for the lemma: nature_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n accompany_v creature_n great_a 20 3 2.0850 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A08062 The nature of man A learned and usefull tract written in Greek by Nemesius, surnamed the philosopher; sometime Bishop of a city in Phœnicia, and one of the most ancient Fathers of the Church. Englished, and divided into sections, with briefs of their principall contents: by Geo: Wither.; On the nature of man. English Nemesius, Bp. of Emesa.; Wither, George, 1588-1667. 1636 (1636) STC 18427; ESTC S113134 135,198 716

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the_o skin_n wherein_o the_o infant_n lie_v and_o ordain_v for_o a_o vessel_n to_o receive_v the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o child_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o living-creature_n the_o female_a take_v the_o male_a when_o she_o may_v conceive_v and_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o conceive_v at_o all_o time_n as_o hen_n dove_n and_o woman_n be_v at_o all_o time_n desirous_a to_o accompany_v the_o male_a but_o woman_n only_o accept_v of_o the_o male_n company_n when_o they_o have_v conceive_v for_o all_o other_o creature_n usual_o reject_v the_o male_a after_o conception_n as_o for_o hen_n they_o be_v daily_o tread_v because_o they_o do_v lay_v almost_o every_o day_n woman_n as_o they_o be_v at_o their_o own_o liberty_n in_o other_o thing_n so_o they_o be_v at_o liberty_n also_o to_o accompany_v with_o man_n after_o conception_n whereas_o living-creature_n void_a of_o reason_n be_v govern_v not_o of_o themselves_o but_o by_o nature_n admit_v such_o a_o measure_n and_o such_o time_n as_o be_v dictate_v unto_o they_o by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n cap._n 26._o this_o chapter_n mention_v other_o division_n of_o the_o faculty_n belong_v to_o a_o living-creature_n division_n be_v make_v of_o those_o faculty_n which_o pertain_v unto_o a_o living-creature_n in_o another_o manner_n for_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o some_o faculty_n be_v mental_a some_o natural_a and_o some_o vital_a they_o which_o be_v mental_a be_v in_o our_o own_o choice_n and_o election_n they_o which_o be_v not_o in_o our_o election_n be_v natural_a and_o vital_a the_o faculty_n belong_v unto_o the_o mind_n be_v two_o the_o motion_n of_o appetite_n and_o of_o sense_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o appetite_n these_o faculty_n be_v appertain_v progression_n from_o place_n to_o place_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n speech_n and_o respiration_n for_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o do_v or_o to_o omit_v these_o thing_n but_o the_o natural_a and_o vital_a faculty_n be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n for_o they_o go_v forward_o will_z we_o will_v we_o as_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourish_v of_o grow_v and_o of_o propagation_n all_o which_o be_v natural_a faculty_n and_o so_o do_v likewise_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o pulse_n which_o be_v vital_a as_o for_o the_o instrument_n of_o these_o faculty_n mention_v by_o other_o we_o have_v already_o treat_v of_o they_o we_o will_v therefore_o speak_v of_o the_o instrument_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v unto_o our_o appetite_n or_o choice_n cap._n 27._o i._o of_o the_o motion_n proceed_v voluntary_o from_o we_o of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o assume_v beginning_n and_o the_o instrument_n which_o it_o use_v ii_o the_o wise_a providence_n of_o the_o creator_n in_o unite_n together_o thing_n natural_a &_o mental_a etc._n etc._n the_o motion_n which_o belong_v to_o our_o assent_n or_o choice_n and_o proceed_v voluntary_o from_o we_o take_v beginning_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o chine_n which_o be_v itself_o a_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o instrument_n thereof_o be_v the_o sinew_n that_o spring_v from_o these_o the_o ligament_n and_o muscle_n the_o composure_n of_o these_o muscle_n be_v flesh_n and_o the_o string_n in_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v like_o sinew_n and_o grisle_n wrap_v up_o together_o with_o sinewie-string_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v sensible_a because_o that_o sense_n proceed_v from_o the_o sinew_n where_o withal_o they_o be_v fold_v up_o the_o grisly-end_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v compound_v both_o of_o a_o ligament_n and_o of_o certain_a small_a sinew_n yet_o this_o grisly-end_n differ_v from_o a_o sinew_n in_o this_o that_o every_o sinew_n have_v sense_n in_o it_o and_o be_v round_o and_o somewhat_o tender_a and_o assume_v also_o his_o beginning_n from_o the_o brain_n whereas_o this_o grisly_a end_n be_v more_o hard_a sometime_o also_o flat_a have_v likewise_o his_o original_n from_o the_o bone_n and_o be_v in_o itself_o void_a of_o sense_n the_o 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such_o as_o depend_v upon_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o thereupon_o when_o we_o be_v provoke_v unto_o any_o evacuation_n we_o be_v able_a if_o cause_n be_v to_o contain_v they_o very_o often_o and_o very_o long_o certain_a sinew_n which_o be_v soft_a and_o sensible_a be_v send_v down_o both_o from_o the_o middle-pan_n and_o also_o from_o the_o two_o former_a pan_n of_o the_o brain_n other_o sinew_n which_o be_v hard_a and_o serve_v we_o for_o motion_n proceed_v from_o that_o brainpan_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n among_o these_o those_o be_v the_o hard_a which_o come_v from_o the_o spinall-marrow_n and_o of_o they_o those_o be_v the_o hard_a of_o all_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n for_o by_o how_o much_o far_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o chine_n descend_v from_o the_o brain_n so_o much_o the_o more_o hard_o be_v the_o chine-marrow_n of_o itself_o and_o the_o sinew_n also_o which_o do_v spring_n from_o the_o same_o and_o as_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o sense_n double_a so_o the_o sinew_n have_v a_o twofold_a spring_a also_o from_o we_o for_o every_o joint_n of_o the_o chine_n send_v forth_o a_o couple_n of_o sinew_n one_o issue_v towards_o the_o rightside_n and_o another_o towards_o the_o left_a yea_o and_o almost_o our_o whole_a body_n be_v divide_v also_o into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o left_a side_n thus_o likewise_o be_v our_o foot_n our_o hand_n the_o seat_n of_o our_o sense_n and_o other_o part_n divide_v cap._n 28._o i._o of_o respiration_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o use_n and_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o faculty_n ii_o of_o the_o composure_n and_o use_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o of_o such_o other_o part_n as_o be_v assist_v to_o respiration_n iii_o of_o those_o part_n of_o a_o living-creature_n which_o be_v make_v for_o themselves_o alone_o for_o other_o and_o for_o 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because_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v for_o man_n it_o be_v most_o convenient_a that_o all_o such_o thing_n ought_v first_o to_o be_v provide_v which_o be_v necessary_o pertinent_a to_o his_o use_n and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o use_n of_o they_o shall_v afterward_o be_v create_v but_o in_o respect_n both_o intellectual_a and_o visible_a substance_n be_v create_v it_o seem_v also_o convenient_a that_o one_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o who_o those_o two_o nature_n shall_v be_v so_o unite_v together_o that_o the_o whole_a world_n may_v become_v one_o and_o be_v in_o it_o own_o self_n so_o agreeable_a that_o the_o same_o may_v not_o be_v at_o variance_n or_o estrange_v from_o itself_o even_o to_o this_o end_n was_z man_n make_v such_o a_o living-creature_n as_o may_v join_v together_o both_o nature_n and_o to_o sum_n up_o all_o in_o a_o word_n therein_o be_v manifest_v the_o admirable_a wisdom_n of_o the_o universal_a creator_n now_o man_n be_v place_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o bound_n between_o the_o reasonable-nature_n and_o that_o which_o be_v irrational_a if_o he_o incline_v to_o the_o body_n settle_v the_o main_a part_n of_o his_o affection_n upon_o corporal_a thing_n he_o choose_v and_o embrace_v the_o life_n of_o unreasonable-creature_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n shall_v be_v number_v among_o they_o and_o be_v call_v as_o saint_n paul_n term_v he_o a_o earthly_a man_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v thus_o say_v earth_n thou_o be_v and_o to_o earth_n thou_o shall_v return_v yea_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o become_v as_o the_o psalmist_n affirm_v like_o the_o beast_n which_o have_v no_o understanding_n but_o if_o he_o incline_v rather_o to_o the_o reasonable_a part_n and_o contemn_v bodily_a lust_n and_o pleasure_n shall_v make_v choice_n to_o follow_v that_o bless_a and_o divine_a life_n which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a unto_o man_n he_o shall_v then_o be_v account_v a_o heavenly_a man_n according_a to_o that_o say_n such_o as_o the_o earth_n be_v such_o be_v they_o that_o be_v earthly_a such_o as_o the_o heavenly_a be_v such_o be_v they_o that_o be_v heavenly_a and_o indeed_o that_o which_o principal_o pertain_v unto_o the_o reasonable-nature_n be_v to_o avoid_v and_o oppose_v evil_a and_o love_n and_o follow_v that_o which_o be_v good_n of_o good_a thing_n some_o be_v common_a both_o to_o the_o soul_n and_o to_o the_o body_n of_o which_o sort_n the_o virtue_n be_v and_o these_o have_v a_o relation_n unto_o the_o soul_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n which_o it_o make_v of_o the_o body_n be_v join_v thereunto_o some_o good_a thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o soul_n only_o by_o itself_o so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o need_v the_o help_n of_o the_o body_n as_o godliness_n and_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o therefore_o so_o many_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o live_v the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o not_o only_o in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o live_a creature_n do_v apply_v themselves_o to_o virtue_n and_o piety_n but_o we_o will_v anon_o show_v distinct_o what_o thing_n pertain_v to_o virtue_n and_o what_o to_o piety_n when_o we_o come_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o of_o the_o body_n for_o see_v we_o do_v not_o yet_o know_v what_o our_o soul_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o substance_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o convenient_a for_o we_o to_o treat_v here_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v wrought_v by_o it_o the_o hebrew_n affirm_v that_o man_n be_v make_v from_o the_o beginning_n neither_o altogether_o mortal_a neither_o whole_o immortal_a but_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o state_n between_o both_o those_o nature_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o he_o do_v follow_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o body_n he_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o such_o alteration_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o body_n but_o if_o he_o do_v prefer_v such_o good_a thing_n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o soul_n he_o shall_v then_o be_v honour_v with_o immortality_n for_o if_o god_n have_v make_v man_n absolute_o mortal_a from_o the_o beginning_n he_o will_v not_o have_v condemn_v he_o to_o die_v after_o he_o have_v offend_v because_o it_o have_v be_v a_o thing_n needless_a to_o make_v he_o mortal_a by_o condemnation_n who_o be_v mortal_a before_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o he_o have_v make_v man_n absolute_o immortal_a he_o will_v not_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o nourishment_n for_o nothing_o that_o be_v immortal_a need_v bodily_a nourishment_n moreover_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o god_n will_v so_o hasty_o have_v repent_v himself_o and_o make_v he_o to_o be_v forthwith_o mortal_a who_o be_v create_v absolute_o immortal_a for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o in_o the_o angel_n that_o sin_v but_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n which_o they_o obtain_v from_o the_o beginning_n they_o remain_v immortal_a undergo_a for_o their_o offence_n not_o the_o penalty_n of_o death_n but_o of_o some_o other_o punishment_n it_o be_v better_a therefore_o either_o to_o be_v of_o the_o first_o mention_v opinion_n touch_v this_o matter_n or_o else_o thus_o to_o think_v that_o man_n be_v indeed_o create_v mortal_a but_o yet_o in_o such_o wise_a that_o if_o he_o be_v perfect_v by_o a_o virtuous_a and_o pious_a progression_n he_o may_v become_v immortal_a that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o be_v make_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v in_o he_o a_o potential_a ability_n to_o become_v immortal_a sect_n 3._o i._o our_o author_n show_v why_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n be_v forbid_v &_o that_o it_o be_v at_o first_o expedient_a for_o man_n to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o own_o nature_n ii_o man_n by_o the_o transgression_n attain_v that_o knowledge_n of_o himself_o which_o divert_v he_o from_o the_o way_n of_o perfection_n and_o immortality_n iii_o the_o elementary_a composition_n and_o nourishment_n of_o man_n body_n the_o reason_n also_o why_o it_o need_v feed_v clothe_v cure_v &c._n &c._n and_o why_o man_n be_v make_v a_o creature_n sensible_a and_o capable_a of_o art_n and_o science_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v inexpedient_a rather_o than_o any_o way_n helpful_a for_o man_n to_o know_v his_o own_o nature_n before_o he_o come_v to_o his_o perfection_n god_n forbid_v he_o to_o taste_v the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a for_o there_o be_v and_o doubtless_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v very_o great_a virtue_n in_o plant_n but_o at_o the_o first_o in_o respect_n it_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n their_o virtue_n be_v before_o the_o curse_n pure_a and_o void_a of_o all_o mixture_n have_v in_o they_o a_o strong_a operation_n and_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o strange_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v by_o god_n providence_n the_o taste_n of_o a_o certain_a tree_n that_o shall_v have_v a_o power_n give_v to_o engender_v in_o our_o first_o parent_n the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n the_o cause_n why_o god_n will_v not_o have_v man_n to_o know_v his_o own_o nature_n before_o he_o have_v attain_v to_o perfection_n be_v this_o lest_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o many_o thing_n shall_v as_o by_o the_o sequel_n we_o find_v it_o manifest_a labour_v only_o to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o his_o body_n and_o utter_o cast_v away_o the_o care_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n do_v god_n forbid_v he_o to_o taste_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a by_o disobey_v this_o commandment_n man_n attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o himself_o but_o thereby_o fall_v from_o the_o state_n of_o grow_v to_o perfection_n and_o busy_v himself_o in_o take_v care_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o body_n need_v for_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v eat_v he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v naked_a and_o immediate_o seek_v about_o to_o get_v a_o cover_n for_o his_o nakedness_n whereas_o till_o then_o god_n keep_v he_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o trance_n and_o in_o such_o case_n that_o he_o know_v not_o himself_o when_o he_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o state_n of_o grow_v to_o perfection_n he_o fall_v also_o from_o his_o immortality_n which_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o his_o creator_n he_o shall_v recover_v again_o at_o the_o last_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v grant_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v eat_v flesh_n whereas_o before_o his_o fall_n god_n will_v he_o to_o be_v content_a with_o such_o thing_n only_o as_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n all_o which_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o he_o in_o paradise_n yea_o the_o first_o mean_n of_o grow_v to_o perfection_n be_v become_v desperate_a it_o be_v permit_v he_o to_o feed_v as_o he_o will_v now_o see_v man_n consist_v of_o a_o body_n as_o of_o
can_v the_o lion_n find_v power_n to_o seife_n the_o one_o nor_o the_o viper_n to_o fasten_v upon_o the_o other_o these_o thing_n consider_v who_o be_v able_a to_o commend_v sufficient_o the_o nobility_n of_o this_o living-creature_n behold_v he_o bind_v together_o in_o himself_o thing_n mortal_a and_o immortal_a and_o knit_v up_o in_o one_o thing_n reasonable_a and_o unreasonable_a in_o his_o own_o nature_n he_o bear_v the_o image_n of_o all_o creature_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v right_o call_v a_o little_a world_n he_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o who_o god_n have_v vouchsafe_v to_o take_v so_o much_o regard_n that_o all_o created-thing_n both_o present_a and_o to_o come_v be_v for_o he_o create_v he_o be_v that_o creature_n also_o for_o who_o sake_n god_n become_v man_n and_o who_o shake_v off_o his_o corruption_n finish_v it_o in_o a_o never-ending_a immortality_n yea_o he_o be_v that_o creature_n who_o be_v make_v after_o the_o image_n and_o likeness_n of_o god_n reign_v above_o the_o heaven_n live_v and_o become_v conversant_a with_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o sit_v above_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o no_o eloquence_n may_v worthy_o publish_v forth_o the_o manifold_a preeminence_n and_o advantage_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o this_o creature_n he_o pass_v over_o the_o vast_a sea_n he_o range_v about_o the_o wide_a heaven_n by_o his_o contemplation_n and_o conceive_v the_o motion_n and_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o star_n he_o enjoy_v the_o commodity_n both_o of_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o contemn_v the_o fury_n of_o wildbeast_n &_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o great_a fish_n he_o be_v learn_v in_o every_o science_n and_o skilful_a in_o artificial_a work_n he_o communicate_v by_o writing_n with_o whosoever_o he_o please_v though_o they_o be_v far_o distant_a and_o be_v nothing_o hinder_v therein_o by_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o body_n he_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v he_o rule_v all_o subdue_v all_o and_o enjoy_v all_o thing_n he_o talk_v with_o angel_n yea_o and_o with_o god_n himself_o he_o have_v all_o the_o creature_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o keep_v the_o devil_n in_o subjection_n he_o search_v out_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o be_v diligent_o studious_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god._n he_o be_v bear_v to_o be_v the_o house_n and_o temple_n of_o the_o holyghost_n and_o he_o acquire_v the_o fruition_n of_o all_o these_o privilege_n by_o virtue_n and_o piety_n but_o lest_o it_o may_v be_v think_v of_o some_o that_o we_o proceed_v unskilful_o in_o set_v forth_o so_o large_o the_o praise_n of_o man_n whereas_o we_o shall_v rather_o have_v content_v ourselves_o to_o proceed_v with_o a_o discourse_n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n according_a to_o our_o first_o purpose_n we_o will_v break_v off_o our_o speech_n in_o this_o place_n though_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o by_o set_v forth_o his_o pre-eminence_n and_o privilege_n we_o have_v not_o improper_o prosecute_v our_o intention_n to_o declare_v the_o nature_n of_o man._n and_o now_o see_v it_o be_v manifest_v unto_o we_o of_o how_o great_a nobility_n we_o be_v partaker_n and_o that_o we_o be_v a_o heavenly_a plant_n let_v we_o not_o deface_v or_o shame_v our_o nature_n neither_o let_v it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o we_o be_v unworthy_a of_o such_o gift_n nor_o let_v we_o foolish_o deprive_v ourselves_o of_o so_o great_a power_n and_o glory_n and_o blessedness_n by_o cast_v away_o the_o fruition_n of_o joy_n that_o shall_v be_v everlasting_a for_o the_o seem_a possession_n of_o imperfect_a pleasure_n which_o will_v endure_v but_o a_o while_n but_o let_v we_o preserve_v rather_o this_o nobility_n of_o we_o by_o do_v good_a by_o abstain_v from_o evil_a work_n and_o by_o a_o good-zeal_n intent_n or_o purpose_n for_o to_o such_o endeavour_n if_o we_o seek_v it_o by_o prayer_n god_n always_o dare_v his_o assist_a hand_n thus_o much_o concern_v these_o matter_n and_o now_o see_v it_o be_v the_o receive_a opinion_n that_o man_n consist_v of_o body_n and_o soul_n we_o will_v follow_v the_o same_o division_n treat_v first_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o therein_o pass_v by_o those_o question_n which_o be_v over_o subtle_a and_o difficult_o understand_v can_v be_v intelligible_o express_v to_o many_o capacity_n cap._n 2._o sect_n 1._o i._o the_o several_a and_o different_a opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o soldy_a as_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o substance_n whether_o corporeal_a or_o incorporeal_a whether_o mortal_a or_o immortal_a etc._n etc._n ii_o the_o confutation_n of_o those_o who_o affirm_v in_o general_a that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o corporeall-substance_n iii_o confutation_n of_o their_o particular_a argument_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v blood_n water_n or_o aire_n exceed_o great_a variance_n be_v discover_v among_o the_o old_a philosopher_n in_o their_o discourse_n of_o the_o soul_n insomuch_o that_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o in_o that_o matter_n democritus_n and_o epicurus_n and_o the_o whole_a sect_n of_o the_o stoic_n do_v peremptory_o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o body_n and_o those_o very_a man_n who_o affirm_v the_o soldy_a to_o be_v a_o body_n dissent_v one_o from_o another_o in_o declare_v the_o essence_n of_o it_o the_o stoic_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a blast_n hot_a and_o fiery_a critias_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v blood_n hippon_n the_o philosopher_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v water_n democritus_n think_v it_o be_v fire_n and_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o round_a form_n of_o indivisible-body_n or_o atom_n be_v incorporate_v by_o air_n and_o fire_n do_v make_v up_o the_o soul_n heraclitus_n conceive_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o world_n be_v a_o certain_a breathe_n out_o of_o the_o vapour_n from_o moist_a thing_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v in_o living-creature_n do_v proceed_v both_o from_o exhalation_n without_o themselves_o and_o from_o exhalation_n also_o within_o they_o and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o which_o they_o themselves_o be_v again_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n there_o be_v almost_o innumerable_a disagreement_n among_o they_o who_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o a_o body_n or_o bodily-substance_n some_o of_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o substance_n and_o immortal_a some_o that_o it_o be_v without_o a_o body_n and_o neither_o a_o substance_n nor_o immortal_a thales_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o opinion_n hold_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v always_o in_o motion_n and_o have_v that_o motion_n from_o itself_o pythagoras_n thought_n that_o it_o be_v a_o number_n move_v itself_o plato_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o substance_n to_o be_v conceive_v in_o mind_n that_o receive_v motion_n from_o itself_o according_a to_o number_n and_o harmony_n aristotle_n teach_v that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o continuall-motion_n of_o a_o bodie-naturall_a have_v in_o it_o those_o instrumental_a part_n wherein_o be_v possibility_n of_o life_n dinarchus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o harmony_n of_o the_o four_o element_n not_o a_o harmony_n make_v of_o sound_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o tuneable_a temperature_n and_o agreement_n of_o hot_a &_o cold_a moist_a &_o dry_a thing_n in_o the_o body_n but_o it_o be_v without_o doubt_n that_o all_o the_o best_a of_o these_o do_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o substance_n aristotle_n and_o dinarchus_n except_v who_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v no_o substance_n at_o all_o beside_o all_o these_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o soul_n belong_v to_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v by_o small_a portion_n distribute_v to_o all_o particular_a thing_n and_o then_o gather_v into_o itself_o again_o of_o which_o opinion_n be_v the_o manichee_n and_o certain_a other_o some_o likewise_o imagine_v the_o soul_n be_v many_o and_o of_o differ_v sort_n some_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v both_o one_o universal_a and_o many_o particular_a soul_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v but_o that_o my_o discourse_n must_v be_v draw_v to_o a_o great_a length_n see_v i_o be_o to_o disprove_v so_o many_o opinion_n therefore_o to_o confute_v in_o general_a all_o those_o together_o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o corporeal_a essence_n it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o allege_v that_o which_o have_v be_v heretofore_o deliver_v to_o that_o purpose_n by_o numinius_n the_o pythagorist_n and_o by_o amonius_n the_o master_n of_o plotinus_n who_o thus_o affirm_v all_o body_n be_v by_o their_o proper_a nature_n mutable_a and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v utter_o disperse_v and_o divide_v into_o innumerable_a part_n and_o have_v nothing_o remain_v in_o they_o which_o may_v not_o be_v change_v and_o disperse_v have_v need_n of_o something_o to_o close_v they_o in_o to_o bring_v they_o together_o to_o knit_v they_o
paint_v for_o it_o be_v the_o painter_n cunning_a to_o deceive_v the_o eye_n with_o counterfeit_a shadowing_n either_o of_o a_o emboss_v or_o hollow_a work_v as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n require_v to_o the_o discern_v whereof_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v be_v especial_o useful_a and_o sometime_o of_o the_o taste_n and_o smell_v also_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apple_n make_v of_o wax_n yea_o and_o otherwhile_o at_o no_o great_a distance_n the_o sight_n itself_o make_v some_o thing_n appear_v unto_o we_o to_o be_v that_o which_o they_o be_v not_o for_o if_o a_o town_n which_o be_v fouresquare_a be_v but_o a_o pretty_a distance_n from_o we_o it_o will_v seem_v unto_o the_o sight_n to_o be_v round_o the_o sight_n err_v likewise_o when_o we_o look_v through_o a_o thick_a air_n or_o through_o smoke_n or_o some_o such_o thing_n as_o otherwise_o trouble_v the_o sight_n by_o the_o thickness_n thereof_o in_o like_a manner_n when_o we_o see_v thing_n in_o the_o water_n be_v stir_v for_o in_o the_o sea_n a_o oar_n seem_v break_v when_o it_o be_v whole_a so_o be_v it_o also_o when_o we_o look_v in_o or_o through_o some_o transparent_a body_n as_o looking-glass_n or_o other_o glass_n and_o the_o like_a thing_n or_o when_o the_o visible_a object_n be_v move_v swift_o for_o a_o swift-motion_n so_o distemper_n the_o sight_n that_o those_o thing_n be_v thereby_o make_v appear_v to_o be_v round_o which_o be_v nothing_o so_o and_o those_o to_o be_v fix_v which_o be_v move_v the_o same_o happen_v when_o the_o mind_n be_v busy_v about_o other_o matter_n as_o when_o a_o man_n purpose_v to_o meet_v his_o friend_n pass_v by_o without_o hee_v he_o who_o he_o go_v to_o meet_v though_o he_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o way_n by_o reason_n he_o have_v his_o mind_n busy_v with_o other_o thought_n but_o indeed_o this_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o error_n of_o the_o sight_n but_o of_o the_o mind_n for_o the_o sight_n behold_v his_o friend_n and_o give_v warning_n but_o the_o mind_n heed_v not_o that_o which_o be_v bring_v unto_o it_o final_o the_o sight_n need_v four_o thing_n for_o the_o clear_a discern_v of_o all_o visible_a object_n namely_o a_o whole_a and_o sound_a seat_n for_o that_o sense_n a_o proportionable_a measure_n of_o motion_n a_o fit_a distance_n and_o the_o air_n to_o be_v pure_a and_o clear_a cap._n 8._o i._o of_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v why_o the_o seat_n of_o it_o be_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o why_o every_o living-creature_n enjoy_v that_o sense_n whereas_o many_o be_v defective_a in_o other_o of_o the_o sense_n ii_o of_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o this_o sense_n and_o of_o such_o as_o it_o have_v in_o common_a with_o other_o sense_n iii_o in_o which_o of_o the_o sense_n man_n excel_v and_o in_o what_o sense_n other_o creature_n excel_v he_o it_o be_v by_o the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n so_o order_v that_o he_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o all_o the_o other_o sense_n twofold_a and_o confine_v they_o to_o a_o certain_a circuit_n of_o place_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o example_n he_o have_v make_v two_o eye_n two_o ear_n two_o passage_n for_o the_o sense_n situate_a in_o the_o nostril_n yea_o and_o he_o have_v plant_v in_o every_o living-creature_n as_o it_o be_v two_o tongue_n in_o some_o they_o be_v evident_o part_v as_o in_o serpent_n and_o in_o some_o other_o they_o be_v join_v and_o unite_v as_o in_o man_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o make_v only_o two_o former-pan_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o the_o sinew_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o sense_n be_v send_v down_o from_o either_o of_o these_o braine-pan_n may_v make_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o sense_n to_o be_v twofold_a now_o he_o make_v they_o twofold_a in_o respect_n of_o that_o exceed_a tender_a love_n which_o he_o bear_v unto_o we_o that_o when_o the_o one_o of_o they_o take_v harm_n the_o other_o which_o remain_v may_v preserve_v the_o sense_n and_o yet_o though_o most_o of_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o other_o sense_n perish_v the_o living-creature_n may_v be_v alive_a but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v be_v extinct_a the_o living-creature_n do_v instant_o perish_v for_o only_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v among_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v common_a to_o all_o livingcreature_n and_o every_o living-creature_n be_v endue_v therewith_o whereas_o all_o of_o they_o have_v not_o every_o one_o of_o the_o other_o sense_n but_o some_o have_v these_o and_o some_o have_v other_o except_o those_o which_o we_o call_v the_o more_o perfect_a creature_n and_o they_o indeed_o have_v all_o the_o sense_n now_o see_v the_o living-creature_n lose_v life_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o sense_n the_o creator_n have_v allot_v unto_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v not_o one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n only_o but_o almost_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o living-creature_n for_o except_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o horn_n and_o the_o nail_n and_o the_o binding-sinewe_n and_o the_o hair_n and_o certain_a other_o such_o like_a thing_n each_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v thereupon_o it_o have_v so_o happen_v that_o the_o seat_n of_o every_o sense_n have_v two_o sense_n in_o it_o one_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v proper_o the_o object_n of_o every_o particular_a sense_n and_o another_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v for_o the_o sight_n discern_v colour_n and_o yet_o be_v partaker_n both_o of_o hot_a and_o cold_a thing_n participate_v of_o heat_n and_o cold_a as_o it_o be_v a_o body_n and_o discern_v of_o colour_n as_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o sight_n the_o like_a may_v be_v think_v also_o of_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o smell_a and_o of_o the_o hear_n it_o may_v hereupon_o be_v question_v how_o the_o touch_v can_v be_v spread_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n see_v that_o the_o sense_n proceed_v from_o the_o former_a braine-pan_n for_o indeed_o the_o sinew_n come_v down_o from_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v disperse_v into_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v there_o occasion_v the_o sense_n of_o touch_v and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n because_o the_o hair_n stand_v up_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o sudden_a horror_n when_o the_o foot_n be_v casual_o prick_v with_o a_o thorn_n that_o the_o grief_n or_o at_o least_o the_o feel_n of_o the_o grief_n ascend_v up_o unto_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v there_o feel_v which_o be_v true_a it_o may_v then_o be_v conclude_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o grief_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v wound_v but_o in_o the_o brain_n only_o it_o be_v better_a therefore_o to_o make_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o sinew_n which_o be_v disperse_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v the_o brain_n itself_o for_o they_o be_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o the_o brain_n contain_v in_o they_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o diffuse_v they_o throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o living-creature_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o fire_n be_v contain_v in_o burning-iron_n and_o wheresoever_o such_o a_o sensible-sinew_n be_v plant_v it_o make_v the_o part_n wherein_o it_o be_v ingraff_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o sense_n and_o to_o be_v so_o qualify_v that_o it_o may_v feel_v thing_n neither_o be_v it_o improper_o speak_v to_o say_v that_o not_o the_o passion_n but_o rather_o a_o certain_a partake_n of_o the_o grief_n and_o a_o denunciation_n of_o the_o same_o be_v convey_v up_o to_o the_o brain_n where_o all_o the_o sinew_n have_v their_o beginning_n now_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v be_v hot_a cold_a soft_a hard_a slimy_a stiff_a heavy_a and_o light_n for_o by_o touch_v only_o we_o attain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n whereas_o these_o next_o follow_v be_v common_a both_o to_o the_o touch_v and_o the_o sight_n to_o wit_n sharp_a dull_a rough_a plain_a dry_a moist_a thick_a thin_a high_a low_a yea_o and_o place_n itself_o so_o likewise_o be_v magnitude_n when_o it_o can_v be_v comprise_v within_o one_o attempt_n of_o the_o touch_v fogginesse_n clearness_n roundness_n if_o it_o be_v but_o in_o small_a thing_n as_o also_o the_o shape_n of_o other_o figure_n yea_o and_o it_o fool_v likewis_fw-mi the_o motion_n of_o body_n come_v near_o unto_o it_o be_v assist_v by_o memory_n and_o understanding_n moreover_o it_o be_v sensible_a of_o number_n as_o far_o as_o two_o or_o three_o but_o no_o far_o and_o those_o thing_n must_v also_o be_v of_o no_o large_a magnitude_n then_o may_v easy_o be_v comprehend_v by_o the_o touch_n and_o these_o be_v better_o discern_v by_o sight_n then_o touch_v as_o be_v also_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v equal_a or_o unequal_a they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o smooth_a and_o rough_a thing_n for_o
of_o such_o moment_n likewise_o as_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o our_o sense_n but_o this_o be_v the_o definition_n of_o such_o affection_n as_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n a_o affection_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o our_o power_n of_o appetite_n subject_n unto_o sense_n provoke_v by_o the_o appearance_n of_o some_o good_a or_o evil_n or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v define_v thus_o a_o affection_n be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n void_a of_o reason_n suppose_v either_o some_o good_a or_o some_o evil_a thing_n affection_n in_o general_n be_v by_o some_o thus_o define_v affection_n be_v a_o motion_n in_o one_o thing_n by_o the_o commotion_n of_o another_o the_o operation_n or_o action_n be_v a_o motion_n work_v that_o which_o be_v wrought_v and_o therefore_o anger_n be_v a_o operation_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n wherein_o anger_n be_v but_o it_o be_v a_o affection_n of_o both_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o beside_o that_o of_o all_o our_o body_n when_o our_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o anger_n be_v violent_o draw_v thereby_o to_o any_o furious_a act_n for_o this_o motion_n chance_v in_o one_o thing_n by_o the_o commotion_n of_o another_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o affection_n a_o operation_n or_o action_n after_o another_o sort_n be_v call_v a_o affection_n when_o it_o disagree_v from_o nature_n for_o the_o operation_n be_v a_o motion_n according_a to_o nature_n but_o the_o affection_n be_v repugnant_a unto_o nature_n and_o therefore_o a_o operation_n when_o it_o be_v not_o move_v according_a to_o nature_n be_v call_v a_o affection_n whether_o it_o be_v move_v of_o itself_o or_o of_o some_o other_o as_o for_o example_n the_o motion_n which_o be_v from_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o pulse_n be_v a_o operation_n but_o that_o unseasonable_a appetite_n subject_n unto_o sense_n provoke_v by_o the_o appearance_n of_o some_o good_a or_o evil_n or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v define_v thus_o a_o affection_n be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n void_a of_o reason_n suppose_v either_o some_o good_a or_o some_o evil_a thing_n affection_n in_o general_n be_v by_o some_o thus_o define_v affection_n be_v a_o motion_n in_o one_o thing_n by_o the_o commotion_n of_o another_o the_o operation_n or_o action_n be_v a_o motion_n work_v that_o which_o be_v wrought_v and_o therefore_o anger_n be_v a_o operation_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n wherein_o anger_n be_v but_o it_o be_v a_o affection_n of_o both_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o beside_o that_o of_o all_o our_o body_n when_o our_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o anger_n be_v violent_o draw_v thereby_o to_o any_o furious_a act_n for_o this_o motion_n chance_v in_o one_o thing_n by_o the_o commotion_n of_o another_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o affection_n a_o operation_n or_o action_n after_o another_o sort_n be_v call_v a_o affection_n when_o it_o disagree_v from_o nature_n for_o the_o operation_n be_v a_o motion_n according_a to_o nature_n but_o the_o affection_n be_v repugnant_a unto_o nature_n and_o therefore_o a_o operation_n when_o it_o be_v not_o move_v according_a to_o nature_n be_v call_v a_o affection_n whether_o it_o be_v move_v of_o itself_o or_o of_o some_o other_o as_o for_o example_n the_o motion_n which_o be_v from_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o pulse_n be_v a_o operation_n but_o that_o unseasonable_a motion_n which_o come_v by_o fear_n or_o fever_n be_v a_o affection_n or_o passion_n for_o that_o great_a pant_n proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n itself_o unnatural_o and_o from_o thence_o also_o come_v natural_o the_o moderate_a beat_n of_o the_o pulse_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v call_v both_o a_o affection_n and_o a_o operation_n for_o in_o respect_n they_o be_v certain_a motion_n proceed_v from_o the_o passable_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o operation_n but_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o they_o pass_v measure_n and_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n they_o be_v not_o operation_n but_o affection_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o motion_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v irrational_a to_o be_v a_o affection_n in_o both_o signification_n and_o that_o nevertheless_o every_o motion_n of_o the_o passable_a part_n be_v not_o call_v a_o passion_n or_o affection_n but_o those_o which_o be_v most_o vehement_a or_o which_o at_o least_o proceed_v so_o far_o that_o they_o may_v be_v feel_v for_o those_o which_o be_v small_a and_o which_o can_v be_v feel_v be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v affection_n or_o passion_n while_o they_o be_v in_o that_o degree_n because_o there_o must_v be_v a_o convenient_a quantity_n or_o magnitude_n to_o make_v it_o a_o passion_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o clause_n who_o motion_n be_v perceive_v by_o sense_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o affection_n even_o because_o small_a motion_n whereunto_o the_o sense_n be_v not_o privy_a do_v not_o make_v a_o affection_n as_o i_o say_v before_o cap._n 17._o i._o of_o the_o concupiscence_n and_o of_o pleasure_n and_o grief_n which_o be_v the_o two_o part_n whereinto_o the_o same_o be_v divide_v and_o of_o another_o fourfold_a division_n thereof_o ii_o of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o evil_a affection_n be_v engender_v and_o the_o mean_n also_o how_o they_o may_v be_v cure_v that_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o be_v irrational_a and_o yet_o obey_v reason_n be_v divide_v into_o these_o two_o namely_o the_o concupiscible_a and_o irascible_a part_n the_o concupiscence_n be_v again_o divide_v into_o pleasure_n and_o grief_n for_o if_o our_o concupiscence_n attain_v to_o that_o which_o be_v desire_v it_o breed_v a_o pleasure_n and_o if_o it_o miss_v of_o the_o same_o it_o engender_v grief_n this_o desire_n may_v another_o way_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n the_o concupiscence_n itself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o for_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v some_o be_v good_a some_o evil_n some_o present_a and_o some_o expect_v and_o after_o this_o manner_n if_o two_o be_v multiply_v the_o part_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o concupiscence_n will_v be_v four_o for_o you_o shall_v there_o find_v thing_n good_a thing_n bad_a thing_n present_a and_o thing_n expect_v now_o good_a expect_v be_v this_o desire_n good_n when_o it_o be_v present_a be_v pleasure_n evil_a when_o it_o be_v look_v for_o beget_v fear_n when_o it_o be_v present_a it_o bring_v grief_n if_o therefore_o you_o have_v respect_n to_o good_a thing_n therein_o consist_v pleasure_n and_o desire_n but_o if_o you_o respect_v evil_a thing_n of_o they_o proceed_v fear_n and_o grief_n and_o for_o these_o consideration_n some_o have_v divide_v affection_n into_o these_o four_o part_n desire_v pleasure_n fear_v grief_n we_o call_v those_o thing_n good_a and_o bad_a that_o be_v either_o so_o indeed_o or_o else_o repute_v to_o be_v such_o evil_n affection_n be_v engender_v in_o our_o mind_n by_o these_o three_o thing_n evil_a education_n unskilfulnesse_n or_o ignorance_n and_o by_o a_o evil_a constitution_n of_o body_n for_o if_o we_o be_v not_o well_o educate_v even_o from_o our_o childhood_n so_o that_o we_o may_v learn_v to_o master_v our_o passion_n in_o the_o beginning_n we_o soon_o fall_v into_o a_o immoderation_n almost_o incurable_a by_o reason_n of_o ignorance_n also_o a_o certain_a perverse_a judgement_n be_v foster_v in_o the_o reasonable_a part_n of_o our_o soul_n which_o make_v we_o think_v evil_a thing_n to_o be_v good_a and_o good_a thing_n to_o be_v evil_a and_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o ill_a complexion_n or_o constitution_n of_o body_n somewhat_o be_v likewise_o occasion_v to_o our_o harm_n for_o they_o in_o who_o choler_n abound_v be_v incline_v to_o fretfulnesse_n and_o they_o who_o exceed_v in_o heat_n and_o moisture_n be_v prone_a to_o lasciviousness_n we_o must_v endeavour_v therefore_o to_o cure_v a_o evil_a custom_n by_o enure_v ourselves_o to_o good_a custom_n we_o must_v remove_v ignorance_n by_o learning_n knowledge_n &_o we_o must_v labour_v to_o rectify_v the_o evil_a constitution_n of_o our_o body_n by_o such_o bodily_a thing_n as_o may_v so_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a help_n to_o bring_v it_o into_o a_o mean_a temperature_n which_o may_v be_v effect_v by_o a_o good_a diet_n by_o exercise_n and_o by_o physic_n if_o need_v be_v cap._n 18._o sect_n 1._o i._o of_o the_o pleasure_n both_o of_o mind_n and_o body_n their_o variety_n and_o different_a nature_n ii_o of_o such_o pleasure_n as_o be_v to_o be_v pursue_v by_o good_a man_n and_o which_o be_v proper_o account_v pleasure_n iii_o what_o pleasure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n be_v true_a or_o false_a pleasure_n how_o good_a pleasure_n be_v name_v how_o define_v by_o some_o philosopher_n and_o what_o defect_n be_v in_o their_o definition_n rightwell_o may_v
preserve_v together_o if_o therefore_o particular_a thing_n perish_v the_o universal_a will_n also_o perish_v and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v imagine_v that_o all_o singular_a thing_n can_v escape_v destruction_n if_o no_o care_n be_v take_v of_o they_o from_o above_o now_o whereas_o to_o avoid_v this_o objection_n they_o grant_v that_o god_n providence_n extend_v to_o this_o only_a that_o individuall_n shall_v be_v provident_o preserve_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o general_a thing_n they_o have_v say_v enough_o though_o they_o be_v not_o aware_a thereof_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v also_o some_o providence_n over_o individuall_n for_o as_o they_o themselves_o have_v say_v in_o effect_n god_n by_o preserve_v the_o species_n preserve_v also_o the_o kind_n sect_n 3._o i._o of_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o their_o opinion_n who_o think_v that_o god_n despise_v to_o take_v care_n of_o particular_a thing_n ii_o of_o god_n undeniable_a ablenesse_n to_o govern_v individuall_n and_o of_o the_o capableness_n which_o particular_n have_v of_o the_o divine_a providence_n iii_o man_n readiness_n to_o call_v upon_o god_n in_o sudden_a extremity_n as_o it_o be_v by_o natural_a instinct_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o providence_n some_o there_o be_v who_o although_o they_o confess_v that_o god_n be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o to_o provide_v for_o particular_a thing_n do_v affirm_v that_o he_o will_v not_o assume_v the_o care_n of_o they_o now_o every_o one_o that_o will_v not_o do_v a_o thing_n either_o will_v not_o do_v it_o because_o of_o sloth_n or_o else_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o comely_a for_o he_o so_o to_o do_v no_o man_n will_v be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o impute_v sloth_n to_o god_n for_o sloth_n be_v breed_v of_o these_o two_o pleasure_n and_o fear_n and_o every_o one_o that_o be_v slothful_a be_v thereby_o draw_v away_o by_o the_o love_n of_o some_o ease_n or_o pleasure_n or_o else_o discourage_v by_o fear_n and_o to_o conceive_v either_o of_o these_o to_o be_v in_o god_n be_v a_o impious_a absurdity_n if_o they_o that_o will_v not_o be_v so_o profane_a to_o lay_v slothfulness_n to_o god_n charge_n shall_v say_v it_o be_v undecent_a for_o god_n and_o unworthy_a the_o majesty_n of_o so_o high_a a_o blessedness_n to_o descend_v so_o low_a and_o unto_o such_o vile_a &_o small_a thing_n or_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v profane_v by_o the_o absurdity_n and_o obscenity_n of_o those_o material_a thing_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o man_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o government_n of_o such_o matter_n they_o not_o hee_v it_o impute_v unto_o god_n in_o so_o say_v two_o very_a faulty_a thing_n pride_n and_o impurity_n for_o either_o the_o creator_n despise_v to_o take_v on_o himself_o the_o government_n and_o administration_n of_o individuall_n through_o haughtiness_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a to_o affirm_v or_o else_o through_o fear_n of_o be_v defile_v as_o they_o speak_v and_o that_o be_v no_o less_o absurd_a than_o the_o other_o for_o if_o they_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o sunne-beam_n to_o be_v such_o that_o they_o can_v exhale_v natural_o all_o moisture_n even_o from_o dunghill_n when_o they_o shine_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o neither_o the_o sun_n nor_o his_o beam_n be_v any_o whit_n contaminate_v or_o defile_v thereby_o but_o keep_v nevertheless_o their_o own_o purity_n how_o can_v they_o conceive_v that_o god_n shall_v be_v pollute_v by_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v below_o sure_o these_o can_v be_v the_o conjecture_n of_o man_n that_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o what_o be_v pertinent_a unto_o the_o nature_n of_o god._n for_o the_o godhead_n be_v untouchable_a uncorruptible_a not_o possible_o to_o be_v contaminate_v and_o above_o all_o alteration_n but_o pollution_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v the_o work_n of_o change_n and_o betoken_v alteration_n and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v count_v other_o then_o most_o absurd_a that_o a_o artificer_n of_o what_o be_v soever_o and_o especial_o a_o physician_n take_v care_n of_o general_a thing_n shall_v heedless_o pass_v over_o thing_n particular_a without_o care_v to_o show_v his_o art_n in_o they_o though_o thing_n of_o the_o least_o consequence_n see_v he_o can_v choose_v but_o know_v that_o every_o part_n stand_v in_o some_o stead_n unto_o the_o whole_a much_o more_o absurd_a be_v it_o for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o all_o shall_v be_v more_o unskilful_a than_o a_o artificer_n and_o what_o else_o can_v be_v allege_v if_o he_o be_v willing_a but_o that_o he_o can_v take_v the_o care_n of_o particular_n and_o what_o can_v be_v affirm_v more_o manifest_o repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n then_o to_o say_v he_o be_v weak_a and_o lack_v ability_n to_o do_v well_o for_o two_o other_o cause_n god_n providence_n be_v by_o some_o judge_v not_o to_o be_v exercise_v in_o particular_a thing_n the_o one_o be_v because_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n as_o they_o think_v serve_v not_o thereunto_o the_o other_o be_v for_o that_o they_o conceive_v particular_a thing_n to_o be_v incapable_a of_o his_o providence_n but_o that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n to_o govern_v by_o his_o providence_n they_o themselves_o who_o have_v deny_v it_o do_v implicit_o confess_v when_o they_o affirm_v that_o his_o providence_n rule_v universal_a thing_n especial_o see_v the_o inferior_a thing_n be_v not_o able_a to_o mount_v up_o unto_o such_o as_o be_v much_o above_o they_o whereas_o the_o power_n of_o those_o which_o be_v superior_a descend_v even_o unto_o the_o low_a even_o to_o thing_n insensible_a for_o their_o preservation_n yea_o all_o thing_n depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o draw_v from_o thence_o their_o continuance_n and_o well-being_n and_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o individuall_n though_o infinite_o multiply_v be_v capable_a of_o be_v govern_v by_o providence_n it_o be_v plain_a by_o those_o live_a creature_n which_o be_v order_v by_o rule_n and_o authority_n for_o some_o of_o they_o as_o bee_n and_o ant_n and_o divers_a other_o which_o be_v assemble_v together_o be_v continue_v under_o certain_a captain_n or_o guide_n who_o they_o obedient_o follow_v but_o this_o be_v best_a perceive_v if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o government_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o conversation_n that_o be_v among_o man_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o admit_v the_o administration_n and_o care_n both_o of_o lawgiver_n and_o also_o of_o subordinate_a magistrate_n and_o how_o can_v that_o which_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o thing_n be_v unfit_a to_o receive_v a_o orderly_a government_n from_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o creator_n this_o also_o be_v no_o small_a argument_n that_o there_o be_v providence_n over_o particular_a thing_n even_o that_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o be_v natural_o ingraff_v in_o man_n which_o be_v evident_a when_o we_o be_v bring_v to_o any_o great_a extremity_n for_o we_o then_o sly_a immediate_o unto_o god_n by_o prayer_n as_o if_o without_o teach_v it_o be_v natural_o write_v in_o our_o heart_n that_o help_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v of_o god._n nature_n except_o it_o have_v be_v teach_v can_v of_o itself_o lead_v we_o unto_o that_o the_o do_v whereof_o be_v not_o according_a to_o nature_n neither_o do_v it_o move_v we_o to_o fly_v thither_o for_o assistance_n where_o none_o be_v to_o be_v have_v yet_o when_o any_o great_a affliction_n or_o fear_v sudden_o oppress_v we_o we_o cry_v out_o unto_o god_n before_o we_o be_v aware_a and_o before_o we_o have_v have_v time_n to_o bethink_v ourselves_o what_o we_o have_v to_o do_v now_o every_o natural_a consequence_n be_v a_o forcible_a evidence_n admit_v no_o contradiction_n sect_n 4._o i._o of_o the_o occasion_n and_o ground_n of_o their_o error_n who_o think_v there_o be_v no_o providence_n rule_v individuall_n ii_o how_o man_n ought_v to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o the_o search_n of_o god_n providence_n which_o be_v beyond_o their_o comprehension_n iii_o of_o divine_a permission_n and_o the_o manifold_a species_n thereof_o the_o occasion_n &_o ground_n of_o their_o error_n who_o say_v there_o be_v no_o providence_n over_o particular_a thing_n be_v these_o first_o they_o conceive_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v mortal_a and_o that_o it_o perish_v with_o the_o body_n and_o second_o because_o these_o man_n can_v not_o comprehend_v by_o their_o understanding_n and_o reason_n how_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o providence_n rule_v individuall_n but_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o mortal_a and_o that_o all_o thing_n pertain_v unto_o man_n be_v not_o shut_v up_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o life_n it_o appear_v even_o to_o heathen_a man_n both_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o wise_a among_o the_o grecian_n who_o teach_v the_o transmigration_n of_o