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nature_n accident_n accompany_v according_a 23 3 4.6542 4 false
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A70920 A general collection of discourses of the virtuosi of France, upon questions of all sorts of philosophy, and other natural knowledg made in the assembly of the Beaux Esprits at Paris, by the most ingenious persons of that nation / render'd into English by G. Havers, Gent.; Recueil général des questions traitées és conférences du Bureau d'adresse. 1-100. English Bureau d'adresse et de rencontre (Paris, France); Havers, G. (George); Renaudot, Théophraste, 1586-1653.; Renaudot, Eusèbe, 1613-1679.; Renaudot, Isaac, d. 1680. 1664 (1664) Wing R1034; ESTC R1662 597,620 597

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proceed_v but_o from_o heaven_n or_o the_o element_n there_o be_v no_o probability_n in_o attribute_v they_o to_o these_o latter_a otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v both_o agent_n and_o patient_n together_o and_o beside_o if_o the_o element_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o mutation_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o nature_n there_o will_v be_v nothing_o regular_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a generation_n and_o corruption_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o the_o heaven_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ascribe_v and_o as_o the_o same_o letter_n put_v together_o in_o the_o same_o order_n make_v always_o the_o same_o word_n so_o as_o often_o as_o the_o principal_a planet_n meet_v in_o the_o same_o aspect_n and_o the_o same_o celestial_a configuration_n the_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v under_o such_o constellation_n be_v find_v alike_o nor_o be_v it_o material_a to_o say_v though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o heavenly_a body_n be_v never_o twice_o in_o the_o same_o situation_n 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together_o make_v ten_o and_o by_o the_o jew_n upon_o the_o art_n of_o the_o divine_a tetragrammaton_fw-gr or_o name_n of_o four_o letter_n moreover_o there_o be_v four_o element_n four_o season_n four_o humour_n four_o age_n and_o four_o cardinal_n virtue_n as_o for_o the_o quinary_a we_o see_v there_o be_v five_o most_o simple_a body_n in_o nature_n five_o sense_n and_o five_o finger_n on_o a_o hand_n the_o senary_a according_a to_o saint_n jerome_n contain_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o creature_n because_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o double_a proportion_n of_o the_o quaternary_a to_o the_o binary_a nevertheless_o the_o septenary_n have_v be_v account_v the_o most_o mysterious_a of_o all_o because_o it_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o first_o odd_a number_n and_o first_o even_o square_a namely_o three_o and_o four_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o number_n the_o seven_o son_n bear_v of_o the_o same_o mother_n without_o any_o interposition_n of_o the_o other_o sex_n have_v a_o particular_a gift_n of_o do_v cure_n orpheus_n so_o esteem_v the_o octonary_n that_o he_o swear_v only_o by_o it_o and_o the_o eight_o deity_n to_o wit_n the_o four_o element_n the_o sun_n the_o moon_n light_n and_o darkness_n this_o number_n be_v always_o hold_v for_o the_o emblem_n of_o justice_n because_o it_o be_v the_o first_o cube_n and_o have_v a_o most_o perfect_a equality_n in_o all_o its_o part_n the_o novenary_a be_v compound_v of_o three_o triad_n the_o first_o odd_a and_o most_o perfect_a number_n be_v also_o of_o great_a efficacy_n whence_o the_o heaven_n the_o muse_n and_o the_o order_n of_o angel_n have_v be_v comprise_v in_o it_o last_o the_o denary_a which_o be_v the_o first_o conjoin_v number_n include_v all_o the_o precede_a by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v some_o efficacy_n not_o only_o in_o number_n in_o general_a but_o also_o in_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a the_o five_o say_v that_o which_o be_v most_o considerable_a in_o 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work_n of_o the_o understanding_n can_v produce_v any_o real_a effect_n and_o suppose_v it_o can_v yet_o parity_n and_o imparity_n be_v but_o accidental_a not_o substantial_a form_n and_o therefore_o incapable_a of_o render_v a_o number_n more_o or_o less_o active_a which_o make_v galen_n doubt_v whether_o pythagoras_n can_v attribute_v so_o much_o power_n to_o it_o and_o yet_o be_v wise_a for_o as_o for_o plato_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o ascribe_v this_o virtue_n to_o form_n and_o essence_n which_o he_o term_v formal_a and_o rational_a number_n rather_o than_o to_o real_a and_o true_a number_n abstract_v from_o essence_n whereas_o some_o have_v divine_v prosperous_a and_o sinister_a accident_n by_o the_o imparity_n or_o parity_n of_o the_o syllable_n in_o some_o person_n name_n or_o whether_o shall_v live_v long_a the_o husband_n or_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o great_a or_o less_o number_n of_o their_o letter_n this_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o chance_v then_o to_o any_o thing_n else_o the_o seven_o say_v nature_n make_v all_o her_o work_n in_o number_n since_o she_o make_v they_o in_o time_n which_o be_v the_o number_n of_o motion_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o number_n that_o act_n but_o nature_n alone_o for_o number_n be_v incapable_a of_o all_o action_n have_v no_o essence_n of_o itself_o but_o by_o accident_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o essence_n of_o reason_n for_o the_o understanding_n conjoin_v many_o unite_v together_o which_o be_v indivisibles_fw-fr and_o consequent_o negation_n frame_v a_o number_n and_o if_o many_o unite_v of_o substance_n can_v make_v a_o real_a total_a itself_o much_o less_o can_v many_o unite_v of_o quantity_n ii_o of_o the_o visible_a species_n upon_o the_o second_o point_v it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o barren_a in_o nature_n but_o every_o thing_n incessant_o produce_v its_o
differ_v from_o principle_n because_o every_o cause_n be_v real_a and_o impart_v a_o be_v different_a from_o its_o own_o which_o privation_n be_v a_o principle_n have_v not_o and_o so_o every_o cause_n be_v a_o principle_n but_o every_o principle_n be_v not_o a_o cause_n now_o a_o cause_n be_v that_o which_o produce_v a_o effect_n there_o be_v four_o matter_n form_n the_o agent_n and_o its_o end_n which_o number_n be_v not_o draw_v from_o any_o real_a distinction_n between_o they_o see_v many_o time_n one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v form_n agent_n and_o end_v in_o several_a respect_n so_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v the_o form_n of_o man_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o his_o ratiocination_n and_o the_o next_o end_n of_o the_o creation_n but_o it_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o four_o way_n of_o be_v a_o cause_n which_o be_v call_v causality_n whereof_o one_o sustain_v the_o form_n to_o wit_n the_o matter_n a_o other_o inform_v that_o matter_n and_o be_v the_o form_n a_o three_o 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cause_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v that_o which_o it_o be_v whether_o essential_o as_o the_o soul_n make_v the_o man_n or_o accidental_o as_o a_o round_a form_n make_v a_o bowl_n the_o final_a be_v that_o which_o incite_v the_o agent_n to_o act_v as_o gain_n do_v the_o merchant_n to_o traffic_n the_o three_o say_v matter_n and_o form_n be_v part_n of_o the_o whole_a can_v be_v cause_n thereof_o because_o than_o they_o will_v be_v cause_n of_o themselves_o which_o be_v absurd_a neither_o be_v the_o end_v a_o cause_n but_o only_o the_o term_n and_o rest_n of_o the_o cause_n beside_o there_o be_v some_o end_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o obtain_v and_o be_v nothing_o of_o reality_n such_o as_o a_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o when_o heliogabalus_n propound_v to_o himself_o to_o become_v a_o woman_n other_o to_o fly_v to_o become_v invisible_a and_o the_o like_a absurdity_n so_o that_o there_o be_v but_o the_o efficient_a sole_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o internal_a idea_n in_o god_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o fiat_n which_o create_v the_o world_n it_o be_v that_o very_a cause_n which_o produce_v all_o thing_n in_o all_o different_a time_n and_o place_n and_o act_n upon_o art_n nature_n and_o nothing_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o entity_n conformable_a to_o that_o increated_a exemplar_n bear_v those_o three_o character_n truth_n goodness_n and_o unity_n which_o all_o thing_n be_v bind_v to_o represent_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o become_v nothing_o out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v it_o be_v a_o circle_n according_a to_o trismegist_n who_o centre_n be_v every_o where_o and_o circumference_n no_o where_o which_o possible_o move_v galen_n to_o term_v man_n the_o centre_n of_o mix_v body_n and_o all_o antiquity_n a_o little_a world_n and_o make_v saint_n thomas_n say_v that_o man_n have_v be_v unite_v hypostatical_o to_o god_n the_o son_n who_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o the_o father_n for_o the_o rejoyn_v of_o all_o the_o production_n of_o the_o world_n to_o their_o first_o principle_n here_o he_o fall_v into_o divinity_n but_o he_o be_v admonish_v to_o observe_v the_o rule_n appoint_v by_o this_o assembly_n to_o keep_v as_o far_o off_o as_o possible_a from_o such_o matter_n and_o so_o he_o end_v when_o he_o have_v mention_v the_o order_n that_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o action_n of_o that_o idea_n which_o say_v he_o act_v first_o upon_o the_o intelligence_n as_o near_o approach_v to_o its_o pure_a nature_n they_o upon_o the_o heaven_n these_o upon_o the_o element_n and_o these_o upon_o mix_a body_n the_o four_o add_v that_o that_o idea_n be_v a_o cause_n not_o only_o in_o natural_a thing_n but_o also_o in_o artificial_a as_o in_o the_o build_n of_o a_o house_n the_o idea_n which_o the_o architect_n have_v in_o his_o mind_n excite_v his_o will_n and_o this_o command_v the_o motive-faculty_n of_o the_o member_n or_o those_o of_o his_o laborours_n to_o dispose_v the_o stone_n timber_n and_o mortar_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o building_n can_v for_o the_o reason_n abovementioned_a be_v cause_n of_o it_o as_o neither_o can_v the_o proportion_n and_o form_n a_o other_o say_v that_o if_o the_o idea_n be_v a_o cause_n which_o can_v be_v but_o in_o artificial_a thing_n it_o must_v be_v the_o formal_a and_o not_o the_o efficient_a since_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o original_a in_o imitation_n of_o which_o the_o artificer_n labour_v and_o since_o the_o work_n derive_v its_o form_n from_o that_o idea_n which_o be_v the_o copy_n it_o be_v add_v by_o a_o six_o that_o the_o idea_n be_v not_o cause_n but_o the_o true_a essence_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o first_o objective_n verity_n which_o precede_v all_o knowledge_n humane_a but_o not_o divine_a and_o be_v only_o hereby_o distinct_a from_o nothing_o in_o that_o it_o be_v know_v by_o god_n which_o suit_v not_o with_o nothing_o from_o which_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v distinguish_v but_o it_o must_v be_v if_o not_o in_o act_n at_o least_o in_o power_n the_o seven_o amplify_a touch_v idea_n say_v that_o upon_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o depend_v all_o science_n and_o art_n but_o especial_o all_o what_o man_n call_v invention_n which_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o such_o because_o it_o be_v no_o more_o possible_a to_o invent_v some_o thing_n new_a then_o to_o create_v some_o substance_n and_o make_v some_o thing_n of_o nothing_o but_o as_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o transmutation_n so_o no_o novelty_n be_v produce_v by_o imitation_n either_o of_o thing_n which_o be_v real_o existent_a or_o which_o our_o mind_n frame_v and_o connect_n as_o of_o a_o mountain_n and_o gold_n it_o make_v a_o golden_a mountain_n thus_o the_o four_o most_o excellent_a invention_n of_o the_o modern_a age_n the_o compass_n the_o gun_n printing_n and_o perspective-glass_n the_o two_o former_a be_v derive_v from_o experiment_n of_o the_o loadstone_n from_o the_o effect_n of_o shoot_v trunk_n and_o fire_n as_o for_o printing_n what_o be_v the_o matrice_n wherein_o the_o founder_n cast_v their_o character_n or_o those_o character_n compose_v in_o a_o flat_a form_n as_o also_o copper-cuts_a but_o a_o perfect_a exemplar_n and_o idea_n which_o be_v communicate_v full_o to_o all_o its_o individual_n and_o perspective-glass_n be_v nothing_o but_o ordinary_a one_o multiply_v another_o say_v that_o cause_n can_v be_v know_v at_o all_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o we_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n now_o to_o know_v be_v to_o know_v a_o thing_n by_o its_o cause_n for_o the_o universal_a efficient_a cause_n be_v above_o we_o and_o surpass_v the_o capacity_n of_o our_o understanding_n and_o hence_o all_o the_o other_o inferior_a and_o subordinate_a one_o be_v unknown_a because_o their_o cause_n be_v not_o know_v the_o final_a be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n and_o be_v not_o so_o
after_o the_o four_o reply_v that_o this_o motion_n seem_v to_o he_o impossible_a to_o find_v not_o for_o its_o be_v unprofitable_a for_o it_o will_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a help_n that_o art_n can_v afford_v man_n to_o ease_v he_o in_o his_o labour_n but_o because_o there_o be_v in_o all_o art_n some_o thing_n of_o impossibility_n as_o the_o quadrature_n of_o the_o circle_n in_o geometry_n in_o rhetoric_n the_o perfect_a orator_n the_o philosopher_n stone_n in_o chemistry_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o plato_n in_o polity_n and_o in_o the_o mechanic_n perpetual_a motion_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o less_o weight_n or_o less_o strength_n can_v lift_v up_o a_o great_a this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o more_o time_n so_o that_o what_o be_v get_v in_o strength_n be_v lose_v in_o time_n which_o come_v all_o to_o one_o for_o example_n one_o man_n or_o one_o hundred_o weight_n shall_v raise_v as_o high_a in_o one_o hour_n as_o much_o weight_n as_o four_o man_n or_o 400._o weight_n shall_v raise_v in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n by_o any_o mechanic_n invention_n whatsoever_o the_o last_o hour_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o mention_v of_o some_o engine_n which_o have_v some_o likelihood_n of_o move_v themselves_o endless_o and_o among_o other_o it_o be_v propose_v that_o a_o windmill_n have_v a_o large_a wing_n which_o the_o wind_n shall_v always_o drive_v behind_o as_o it_o do_v weathercock_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n always_o present_v its_o four_o ordinary_a sail_n to_o the_o wind_n may_v lift_v up_o so_o weighty_a a_o burden_n whilst_o the_o wind_n blow_v that_o the_o same_o burden_n come_v to_o descend_v while_o the_o wind_n cease_v will_v cause_v a_o motion_n of_o continual_a duration_n which_o also_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o practise_v in_o a_o perpetual_a fountain_n by_o help_n of_o a_o great_a reservor_n which_o shall_v be_v fill_v by_o help_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o be_v empty_v itself_o all_o the_o time_n that_o it_o blow_v not_o one_o 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sex_n come_v from_o the_o predominancy_n either_o of_o the_o masculine_a or_o feminine_a geniture_n or_o from_o the_o weakness_n of_o both_o the_o end_n of_o nature_n be_v always_o to_o make_v a_o perfect_a work_n viz._n a_o male_a to_o which_o if_o she_o can_v attain_v she_o make_v a_o female_a the_o resemblance_n of_o aspect_n or_o individual_a which_o be_v that_o we_o be_v speak_v of_o come_v from_o the_o formative_a virtue_n inherent_a in_o the_o geniture_n which_o be_v like_o a_o quintessence_n or_o extract_v not_o only_o of_o all_o the_o part_n which_o contribute_v to_o its_o generation_n but_o also_o of_o the_o spirit_n which_o accompany_v move_v and_o inform_v it_o in_o some_o manner_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v if_o what_o be_v produce_v thereof_o bear_v their_o image_n and_o likeness_n as_o the_o visible_a species_n represent_v the_o luminous_a or_o colour_a thing_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v to_o which_o if_o the_o imagination_n also_o concur_v it_o send_v still_o to_o the_o faetus_fw-la more_fw-mi spirit_n than_o there_o be_v before_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a artificer_n in_o formation_n imprint_v a_o shape_n or_o figure_n upon_o it_o like_o the_o body_n from_o whence_o they_o stream_v and_o of_o which_o themselves_o partake_v in_o some_o sort_n as_o the_o water_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o pipe_n though_o it_o spout_v far_o retain_v the_o form_n thereof_o the_o strength_n of_o which_o imagination_n be_v too_o great_a to_o doubt_v of_o be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v able_a to_o change_v the_o colour_n of_o a_o child_n and_o to_o cause_v some_o to_o be_v bear_v all_o hairy_a by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o like_a object_n of_o which_o the_o mark_n which_o be_v imprint_v on_o the_o body_n of_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o their_o mother_n through_o some_o such_o imagination_n be_v sufficient_a proof_n and_o that_o in_o brute_n too_o the_o second_o say_v that_o indeed_o this_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o imagination_n see_v galen_n have_v cause_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o white_a child_n to_o be_v hang_v at_o the_o beds-foot_n of_o a_o moor-lady_n she_o bring_v forth_o a_o child_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o beside_o the_o example_n of_o lahan_n sheep_n which_o bring_v forth_o streak_v young_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o rod_n of_o that_o colour_n place_v in_o their_o drinking-trough_n experience_n of_o hen_n who_o bring_v forth_o white_a chicken_n if_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o linen_n while_o they_o brood_n verifi_v the_o same_o the_o way_n that_o that_o faculty_n produce_v such_o a_o effect_n be_v thus_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o reside_v in_o the_o brain_n slide_v thence_o into_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o especial_o into_o the_o matrice_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o near_a sympathy_n which_o be_v between_o they_o by_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o conjugation_n which_o unite_v they_o and_o render_v woman_n subject_a to_o so_o many_o several_a accident_n whereof_o the_o field_n of_o nature_n be_v too_o fertile_a the_o spirit_n then_o imprint_v their_o quality_n into_o that_o solid_a part_n it_o serve_v as_o a_o mould_n for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o tender_a embryo_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o simple_a imagination_n but_o of_o those_o upon_o which_o the_o mind_n make_v a_o vehement_a and_o constant_a reflection_n the_o three_o say_v that_o if_o the_o imagination_n contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o resemblance_n we_o shall_v see_v no_o unhandsome_a child_n for_o can_v a_o man_n beget_v what_o he_o will_v he_o will_v always_o make_v it_o resemble_v some_o fair_a idea_n in_o his_o imagination_n beside_o this_o faculty_n can_v have_v no_o influence_n save_v at_o the_o moment_n of_o the_o act_n or_o during_o the_o bear_n not_o in_o the_o former_a for_o nothing_o act_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v not_o now_o the_o part_n exist_v not_o yet_o during_o that_o act._n not_o the_o latter_a for_o the_o part_n be_v then_o already_o form_v it_o will_v then_o be_v demand_v in_o what_o time_n of_o the_o bear_v this_o imagination_n have_v power_n if_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o former_a part_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o part_n expose_v to_o our_o view_n be_v not_o then_o form_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v in_o those_o that_o resemblance_n be_v observe_v but_o in_o those_o first_o day_n only_o the_o principal_a pars_fw-la viz._n the_o liver_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o brain_n be_v form_v if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o latter_a day_n the_o soul_n be_v by_o that_o time_n introduce_v which_o be_v its_o true_a form_n and_o imprint_n upon_o the_o body_n the_o trace_n of_o the_o inclination_n it_o can_v thence_o forward_o be_v susceptible_a of_o alteration_n by_o a_o mere_a fancy_n now_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o soul_n follow_v the_o external_n form_n of_o the_o body_n appear_v by_o physiogmony_n whole_o found_v upon_o that_o principle_n the_o four_o argue_v that_o the_o geniture_n be_v the_o superfluous_a aliment_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n which_o proceed_v from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n retain_v the_o character_n of_o the_o same_o and_o imprint_n they_o upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o embryo_n and_o hence_o come_v hereditary_a disease_n as_o also_o the_o usual_a resemblance_n of_o twin_n and_o such_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o child_n resemble_v their_o father_n and_o mother_n just_a as_o plant_n do_v the_o plant_n which_o produce_v they_o as_o for_o the_o unlikness_n it_o come_v usual_o from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o geniture_n of_o father_n and_o mother_n which_o make_v a_o three_o temperament_n as_o of_o the_o colour_n yellow_a and_o blue_a mingle_v together_o be_v make_v a_o green_a the_o five_o attribute_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o divers_a constellation_n because_o see_v all_o the_o alteration_n which_o happen_v here_o below_o can_v say_v he_o
else_o but_o a_o execess_n of_o heat_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a accident_n as_o well_o in_o its_o little_a degree_n as_o in_o its_o excess_n more_n and_o less_o make_v no_o change_n in_o the_o species_n our_o fire_n then_o be_v a_o excessive_a heat_n which_o adhere_v to_o thing_n that_o have_v some_o crass_a and_o oleaginous_a humour_n in_o they_o and_o continue_v there_o by_o a_o continual_a efflux_n and_o successive_a generation_n without_o any_o permanence_n like_o the_o water_n of_o a_o river_n which_o heat_n last_v so_o long_o till_o that_o humour_n be_v consume_v if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o ascend_v upward_o seek_v its_o own_o place_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v the_o exhalation_n that_o carry_v it_o up_o yea_o that_o it_o descend_v too_o as_o we_o see_v in_o a_o candle_n blow_v out_o and_o still_o smoke_v if_o it_o be_v hold_v beneath_o another_o burn_a one_o the_o flame_n descend_v along_o the_o smoke_n and_o light_v it_o again_o so_o that_o the_o fire_n be_v indifferent_a of_o itself_o where_o it_o go_v for_o it_o let_v itself_o be_v govern_v and_o carry_v by_o the_o exhalation_n and_o it_o appear_v further_o that_o fire_n be_v less_o subtle_a than_o air_n for_o flame_n be_v not_o transparent_a and_o it_o engender_v soot_n which_o be_v very_o gross_a the_o three_o add_v that_o indeed_o fire_n can_v be_v a_o substance_n because_o it_o have_v a_o contrary_a viz._n the_o water_n beside_o every_o substantial_a form_n preserve_v its_o own_o matter_n and_o act_v not_o against_o it_o but_o fire_n destroy_v its_o own_o moreover_o a_o certain_a degree_n of_o some_o quality_n be_v never_o necessary_a to_o a_o substantial_a form_n as_o the_o earth_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v earth_n though_o it_o be_v less_o cold_a or_o dry_a and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n but_o fire_n can_v be_v fire_n unless_o the_o supreme_a degree_n of_o heat_n be_v in_o it_o add_v hereunto_o that_o fire_n may_v be_v produce_v in_o a_o substance_n without_o corrupt_v it_o as_o we_o see_v in_o a_o flint_n or_o a_o burn_a bullet_n now_o a_o substantial_a form_n be_v not_o produce_v in_o a_o subject_a till_o the_o precede_a be_v destroy_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o other_o last_o every_o substance_n produce_v by_o way_n of_o generation_n a_o indivisible_a substantial_a form_n but_o fire_n produce_v a_o divisible_a quality_n for_o that_o which_o be_v cold_a become_v first_o warm_v then_o hot_a and_o by_o degree_n become_v fire_n which_o can_v be_v with_o a_o mixture_n of_o cold_a non_fw-la consist_v therewith_o unless_o as_o degree_n of_o quality_n the_o four_o say_v that_o fire_n be_v a_o most_o perfect_a element_n hot_a and_o dry_a according_a to_o aristotle_n of_o the_o most_o perfect_a form_n and_o activity_n of_o all_o the_o element_n according_a to_o plato_n the_o principal_a instrument_n of_o nature_n according_a to_o empedocles_n the_o father_n of_o thing_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o assyrian_n adore_v it_o the_o persian_n carry_v it_o out_o of_o honour_n before_o their_o king_n and_o at_o the_o head_n of_o their_o army_n the_o roman_n make_v so_o great_a account_n of_o it_o that_o they_o assign_v it_o to_o the_o care_n of_o certain_a virgin_n to_o be_v keep_v immortal_a pythagoras_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o animal_n because_o it_o be_v nourish_v as_o animal_n and_o for_o want_v of_o aliment_n die_v and_o because_o a_o light_a torch_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o water_n the_o fire_n extinguish_v send_v forth_o such_o a_o noise_n as_o animal_n do_v at_o the_o gasp_n of_o death_n but_o he_o esteem_v its_o natural_a place_n to_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o subterranean_a world_n whence_o it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o we_o see_v so_o many_o volcano_n and_o other_o fire_n issue_n out_o of_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o those_o of_o monte_n vesuvio_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n monte_fw-la gibello_fw-la former_o aetna_n in_o sicily_n and_o monte_fw-fr hecla_n in_o iseland_n and_o so_o many_o other_o burn_a mountain_n the_o five_o say_v that_o as_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o principle_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o water_n come_v and_o the_o end_n whether_o they_o return_v so_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o element_n of_o fire_n from_o whence_o all_o other_o fire_v come_v and_o whether_o at_o length_n they_o reascend_v as_o to_o their_o source_n 1._o for_o that_o all_o effect_n quality_n and_o property_n of_o fire_n agree_v particular_o to_o the_o sun_n see_v he_o heat_v burn_v dry_v and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o generation_n that_o be_v make_v here_o below_o 2._o because_o the_o element_n stay_v in_o their_o natural_a place_n now_o the_o fire_n not_o only_o ascend_v from_o the_o subterraneous_a place_n where_o it_o be_v detain_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o sulphureous_a and_o bituminous_a matter_n which_o serve_v it_o for_o food_n but_o it_o pass_v also_o beyond_o the_o heaven_n of_o the_o moon_n mercury_n and_o venus_n as_o appear_v by_o comet_n which_o be_v igneous_a and_o particular_o by_o that_o which_o appear_v in_o the_o year_n 1618._o acknowledge_v by_o all_o the_o astronomer_n upon_o the_o reason_n of_o optic_n to_o have_v be_v above_o the_o say_a place_n the_o six_o deny_v that_o the_o sun_n can_v be_v the_o element_n of_o fire_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o celestial_a and_o incorruptible_a body_n and_o by_o consequence_n not_o igneous_a or_o elementary_a 2._o if_o all_o fire_n come_v from_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o all_o his_o ray_n be_v igneous_a body_n for_o there_o can_v be_v imagine_v other_o fire_n to_o come_v from_o the_o sun_n hither_o but_o his_o beam_n now_o the_o sunbeam_n be_v neither_o body_n nor_o igneous_a not_o body_n since_o illumination_n and_o eradiation_n be_v make_v in_o a_o instant_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o a_o body_n come_v from_o heaven_n to_o earth_n in_o a_o moment_n which_o be_v absurd_a because_o no_o motion_n be_v make_v in_o a_o instant_n beside_o be_v those_o ray_n penetrate_v glass_n and_o such_o other_o solid_a and_o diaphanous_a body_n there_o will_v be_v a_o penetration_n of_o dimension_n which_o be_v impossible_a nor_o be_v they_o igneous_a see_v fire_n be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n light_n descend_v not_o but_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n descend_v down_o hither_o moreover_o fire_n be_v actual_o hot_a but_o the_o sunbeam_n be_v only_o so_o in_o power_n viz._n when_o they_o be_v reflect_v by_o a_o opake_v body_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o it_o be_v cold_a than_o upon_o the_o earth_n though_o its_o beam_n be_v near_o wherefore_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o hold_v to_o the_o common_a opinion_n which_o place_v the_o fire_n immediate_o under_o the_o heaven_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n that_o that_o fire_n how_o great_a soever_o can_v burn_v the_o world_n it_o be_v here_o be_v allay_v and_o dull_v by_o the_o extreme_a humidity_n of_o the_o air_n its_o neighbour_n and_o by_o the_o great_a coldness_n of_o the_o same_o air_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n and_o counterchecketh_a that_o heat_n which_o on_o one_o side_n have_v already_o lose_v its_o violence_n and_o acrimony_n by_o its_o natural_a rarity_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o trouble_n to_o be_v take_v for_o its_o nourishment_n for_o be_v in_o its_o own_o centre_n and_o empire_n it_o have_v no_o enemy_n nor_o contrary_n and_o need_v no_o food_n for_o its_o support_n as_o our_o common_a fire_n do_v what_o if_o we_o behold_v it_o not_o it_o be_v not_o because_o there_o be_v none_o but_o because_o it_o be_v so_o rare_a and_o so_o pure_a that_o it_o can_v fall_v within_o the_o perception_n of_o our_o sense_n as_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o air_n though_o we_o see_v it_o not_o how_o many_o colour_n odour_n sapour_n and_o sound_n be_v there_o which_o we_o never_o know_v and_o as_o for_o what_o be_v observe_v in_o a_o candle_n new_o put_v out_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o fire_n descend_v not_o to_o it_o but_o inflame_v the_o unctuous_a matter_n which_o it_o touch_v and_o this_o the_o next_o even_o to_o the_o candle_n from_o whence_o that_o matter_n proceed_v two_o of_o the_o universal_a spirit_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o must_v first_o be_v know_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o universal_a spirit_n 2._o whether_o there_o be_v one_o 3._o what_o it_o be_v as_o for_o the_o first_o by_o the_o word_n universal_a spirit_n be_v understand_v some_o universal_a cause_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o the_o action_n and_o motion_n which_o be_v make_v in_o generation_n just_o as_o they_o assign_v one_o same_o first_o matter_n for_o the_o subject_a of_o all_o form_n so_o they_o speak_v of_o a_o universal_a form_n which_o contain_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o
nothing_o but_o water_n rarify_v and_o subtilise_v by_o heat_n as_o also_o when_o they_o be_v reduce_v into_o water_n by_o condensation_n this_o water_n be_v nothing_o but_o air_n condense_v and_o so_o air_n and_o water_n differ_v not_o but_o by_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n which_o be_v but_o accident_n and_o consequent_o can_v make_v different_a species_n of_o element_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o aeolipila_n of_o vitruvius_n out_o of_o which_o the_o heat_n of_o fire_n cause_v the_o water_n which_o be_v therein_o to_o issue_n in_o the_o form_n of_o air_n and_o a_o impetuous_a wind_n which_o be_v the_o very_a image_n of_o that_o which_o nature_n ordinary_o do_v i_o conceive_v also_o that_o the_o air_n be_v neither_o hot_a nor_o moist_a nor_o light_n as_o philosopher_n common_o hold_v for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o air_n be_v much_o more_o cold_a than_o hot_a and_o for_o one_o torrid_a zone_n there_o be_v two_o cold_a beside_o heat_n be_v but_o accidental_a to_o it_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o incidence_n and_o reflection_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o this_o cause_n fail_v in_o the_o night_n when_o the_o sun_n shine_v not_o or_o in_o winter_n when_o its_o ray_n be_v very_o oblique_a and_o their_o reflection_n weak_a or_o in_o the_o middle_a region_n whether_o the_o reflection_n reach_v not_o the_o air_n become_v cold_a and_o consequent_o in_o its_o natural_a quality_n since_o there_o be_v no_o external_n cause_v that_o produce_v that_o coldness_n as_o for_o the_o second_o the_o air_n dry_v more_o than_o it_o moisten_v and_o if_o it_o moisten_v it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o condense_v and_o consequent_o mix_v with_o many_o particle_n of_o water_n and_o when_o it_o dry_v it_o be_v by_o its_o own_o heat_n for_o the_o definition_n which_o aristotle_n give_v of_o humid_a and_o moist_a be_v only_o proper_a to_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v fluid_a and_o not_o stable_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n agree_v to_o the_o air_n which_o be_v fluid_a and_o give_v way_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o body_n as_o for_o the_o last_o which_o be_v its_o levity_n the_o harmony_n of_o the_o world_n by_o which_o all_o thing_n conspire_v to_o union_n and_o so_o to_o one_o common_a centre_n seem_v to_o contradict_v it_o for_o if_o the_o air_n have_v its_o motion_n from_o the_o centre_n the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v disunite_v for_o the_o air_n will_v escape_v away_o there_o be_v no_o restraint_n upon_o it_o by_o any_o external_n surface_n moreover_o if_o we_o judge_v the_o air_n light_n because_o we_o see_v it_o mount_v above_o water_n we_o must_v also_o say_v that_o wax_n and_o oil_n be_v light_n since_o we_o observe_v the_o same_o in_o they_o but_o that_o which_o they_o do_v be_v not_o mount_v above_o the_o water_n but_o be_v repel_v by_o the_o water_n and_o so_o the_o principal_a of_o motion_n be_v external_n the_o same_o be_v violent_a and_o not_o natural_a whereas_o when_o the_o air_n descend_v into_o the_o well_o it_o descend_v thither_o natural_o there_o be_v no_o external_n cause_n of_o that_o descent_n for_o vacuum_n not_o exist_v in_o nature_n can_v produce_v this_o effect_n since_o according_a to_o the_o receive_a maxim_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o there_o can_v be_v no_o action_n beside_o it_o will_v be_v it_o self-cause_n of_o its_o own_o destruction_n and_o do_v contrary_a to_o its_o own_o intention_n preserve_v nature_n by_o this_o action_n whereas_o it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o it_o and_o seek_v the_o ruin_n thereof_o last_o since_o many_o particle_n of_o air_n be_v condense_v and_o press_v together_o give_v ponderosity_n to_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v see_v in_o a_o baloon_n or_o football_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v ponderous_a itself_o for_o many_o light_a body_n join_v together_o be_v more_o light_n the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o water_n and_o air_n be_v as_o clear_a as_o either_o of_o those_o element_n for_o that_o the_o vapour_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o sun_n heat_n and_o the_o wind_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o abovesaid_a vessel_n full_a of_o water_n and_o place_v upon_o the_o fire_n can_v be_v call_v air_n save_v abusive_o but_o they_o be_v mixt_n actual_o compose_v of_o water_n and_o fire_n for_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o the_o water_n raise_v it_o into_o vapour_n and_o the_o fire_n infinuate_v itself_o by_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o vessel_n into_o the_o water_n which_o it_o contain_v cause_v the_o same_o to_o come_v forth_o in_o the_o form_n of_o wind_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o fire_n and_o water_n of_o fire_n because_o the_o property_n of_o fire_n be_v to_o mount_v on_o high_a it_o lift_v up_o that_o subtilise_v water_n with_o itself_o of_o water_n because_o this_o vapour_n have_v some_o coldness_n and_o humidity_n whence_o meet_v with_o a_o solid_a body_n it_o be_v resolve_v into_o water_n because_o the_o fire_n alone_o pass_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o that_o body_n beside_o water_n be_v moist_a and_o air_n on_o the_o contrary_a dry_a as_o the_o precedent_a opinion_n import_v they_o can_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o since_o all_o alteration_n be_v make_v between_o two_o different_a thing_n water_n and_o air_n transmute_v one_o into_o another_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v can_v be_v the_o same_o last_o as_o there_o be_v two_o element_n whereof_o one_o be_v absolute_o light_n as_o the_o fire_n the_o other_o absolute_o heavy_a as_o the_o earth_n so_o there_o be_v two_o which_o be_v such_o but_o in_o comparison_n with_o the_o rest_n the_o water_n compare_v with_o the_o earth_n be_v light_a because_o it_o float_v above_o it_o the_o air_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o water_n be_v light_a too_o because_o it_o be_v above_o it_o so_o that_o when_o it_o descend_v low_a than_o the_o water_n into_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v nature_n that_o oblige_v it_o to_o renounce_v its_o proper_a and_o particular_a interest_n for_o preserve_v the_o general_a one_o which_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o vacuum_n not_o that_o the_o vacuum_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o for_o it_o have_v no_o existence_n and_o the_o air_n wherewith_o the_o baloon_n be_v fill_v render_v the_o same_o more_o heavy_a because_o it_o be_v impure_a and_o mix_v with_o gross_a vapour_n which_o it_o will_v not_o do_v be_v it_o pure_a and_o elementary_a such_o as_o be_v that_o of_o which_o we_o be_v speak_v which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o our_o region_n the_o common_a opinion_n have_v also_o more_o probability_n which_o hold_v that_o the_o air_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a hot_a because_o it_o be_v rare_a and_o light_a which_o be_v effect_n of_o heat_n moist_a because_o it_o be_v difficult_o contain_v within_o its_o own_o bound_n and_o easy_o within_o those_o of_o another_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o more_o body_n partake_v of_o air_n the_o more_o they_o have_v of_o those_o quality_n as_o we_o see_v in_o oil_n which_o be_v hot_a be_v easy_o set_v on_o flame_n and_o moist_a in_o that_o it_o great_o humect_v and_o easy_o expand_v itself_o on_o all_o side_n but_o if_o the_o air_n seem_v sometime_o to_o be_v cold_a it_o be_v by_o accident_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a vapour_n wherewith_o it_o be_v fill_v at_o that_o time_n the_o three_o say_v that_o he_o conceive_v that_o contrary_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a 1._o because_o it_o freeze_v the_o earth_n and_o water_n in_o winter_n and_o therefore_o be_v cold_a in_o either_o of_o they_o 2._o because_o it_o refresh_v the_o lung_n and_o by_o its_o coolness_n temper_v the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n which_o it_o can_v not_o do_v if_o it_o be_v hot_a 3._o inasmuch_o as_o hot_a thing_n expose_v to_o the_o air_n be_v cool_v which_o they_o will_v not_o be_v but_o at_o least_o preserve_v their_o heat_n be_v in_o a_o place_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n 4._o the_o more_o it_o be_v agitate_a the_o more_o it_o refresh_v as_o we_o see_v by_o fan_n because_o then_o the_o unessential_a thing_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o it_o be_v more_o close_a and_o unite_a quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o other_o element_n which_o grow_v hot_a by_o be_v agitate_a 5._o in_o the_o night_n time_n the_o more_o pure_a and_o serene_a and_o void_a of_o mixture_n the_o air_n be_v the_o cold_a it_o be_v 6._o thence_o it_o be_v that_o flame_n burn_v less_o than_o boil_a water_n or_o hot_a iron_n because_o in_o flame_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o air_n which_o be_v cold_a than_o water_n and_o iron_n repress_v more_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o fire_n last_o since_o according_a to_o aristotle_n air_n do_v not_o putrify_v what_o be_v
other_o die_v with_o laughter_n that_o some_o pass_n through_o other_o without_o mix_v therewith_o that_o other_o be_v so_o ponderous_a that_o no_o body_n whatsoever_o can_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n some_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v so_o light_a that_o nothing_o can_v swim_v upon_o they_o and_o infinite_a other_o such_o propriety_n it_o be_v that_o which_o seem_v to_o surpass_v ordinary_a ratiocination_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o a_o certain_a river_n in_o sicily_n the_o water_n whereof_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o mingle_v with_o wine_n unless_o it_o be_v draw_v by_o a_o chaste_a and_o continent_n woman_n to_o which_o be_v add_v for_o a_o conclusion_n that_o if_o the_o water_n of_o seine_n have_v this_o property_n we_o shall_v be_v many_o time_n in_o danger_n of_o drink_v our_o wine_n unmixed_a the_o second_o say_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o natural_a and_o methodical_a then_o to_o treat_v of_o water_n after_o air._n for_o as_o in_o the_o composition_n of_o a_o mix_v body_n the_o moisture_n which_o be_v predominant_a in_o the_o air_n unite_v and_o knit_v the_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v mix_v so_o the_o cold_a which_o predominate_v in_o the_o water_n close_v they_o and_o give_v they_o consistence_n and_o as_o in_o draw_v and_o paint_v the_o embroiderer_n and_o painter_n pass_v not_o from_o one_o light_a colour_n to_o another_o without_o some_o intermediate_v one_o but_o he_o lose_v the_o same_o insensible_o in_o another_o more_o duskish_a out_o of_o which_o the_o bright_a break_v forth_o again_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o ground_n so_o nature_n do_v not_o pass_v immediate_o from_o the_o extreme_a humidity_n which_o be_v in_o the_o air_n to_o the_o extreme_a coldness_n which_o be_v in_o the_o water_n but_o cause_v that_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o former_a abate_v its_o great_a vigour_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o moisture_n which_o be_v in_o the_o water_n in_o a_o weak_a and_o remiss_a degree_n before_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o water_n whereunto_o it_o be_v to_o be_v join_v without_o which_o humidity_n of_o the_o water_n in_o a_o weak_a and_o remiss_a degree_n the_o cold_a can_v not_o compact_v the_o part_n which_o the_o moisture_n unite_v so_o that_o this_o humidity_n be_v find_v in_o two_o subject_n one_o subtle_a which_o be_v the_o air_n the_o other_o more_o gross_a which_o be_v the_o water_n as_o it_o happen_v also_o in_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v partly_o in_o a_o rare_a subject_n namely_o the_o fat_a and_o unctuous_a vapour_n whereby_o it_o flame_v and_o partly_o in_o another_o solid_a and_o gross_a which_o be_v wood_n iron_n or_o coal_n as_o flame_n it_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o shine_v and_o burn_v penetrate_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o wood_n to_o find_v its_o aliment_n there_o which_o be_v the_o interior_a oil_n as_o coal_n it_o act_v more_o powerful_o and_o be_v more_o durable_a so_o if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o mix_v body_n no_o other_o humidity_n but_o that_o of_o the_o air_n the_o same_o inconvenience_n will_v befall_v it_o that_o do_v a_o conqueror_n who_o have_v subdue_v a_o country_n reserve_v no_o place_n of_o retreat_n for_o the_o keep_n thereof_o for_o at_o the_o first_o opposition_n which_o he_o meet_v he_o be_v constrain_v to_o let_v go_v his_o hold_n so_o if_o moisture_n be_v not_o in_o the_o air_n it_o will_v indeed_o penetrate_v the_o compound_v body_n still_o as_o it_o do_v as_o ready_o but_o it_o will_v sudden_o dislodge_v again_o if_o it_o have_v not_o its_o refuge_n in_o the_o water_n which_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o preserve_v it_o the_o three_o say_v that_o water_n can_v be_v cold_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n first_o because_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o can_v generate_v nothing_o cold_a be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o generation_n because_o it_o lock_v up_o the_o particle_n within_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a heat_n be_v the_o proximate_a cause_n thereof_o by_o the_o extension_n and_o attraction_n which_o it_o cause_v outward_o nevertheless_o we_o see_v plant_n and_o animal_n in_o the_o water_n second_o if_o it_o be_v so_o cold_a be_v moist_a too_o it_o will_v be_v always_o freeze_v since_o according_a to_o aristotle_n ice_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o excess_n of_o coldness_n with_o moisture_n three_o those_o quality_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o water_n be_v common_a to_o many_o other_o thing_n beside_o as_o to_o the_o air_n when_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o do_v not_o necessary_o belong_v to_o it_o but_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o since_o remain_v water_n still_o it_o may_v become_v hot_a by_o the_o fire_n and_o freeze_v by_o the_o air_n and_o so_o be_v find_v destitute_a of_o its_o fluidity_n and_o humidity_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o lose_v not_o its_o quality_n but_o by_o accident_n and_o that_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v cold_a i_o answer_v that_o the_o natural_a and_o necessary_a propriety_n of_o thing_n procede_v immediate_o from_o their_o essence_n such_o as_o those_o of_o water_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v can_v be_v take_v from_o they_o but_o by_o miracle_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v not_o cold_a but_o by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n which_o encompass_v it_o and_o not_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n whence_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n be_v cold_a in_o winter_n and_o sometime_o freeze_v the_o bottom_n remain_v warm_a and_o therefore_o the_o fish_n do_v not_o come_v much_o to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o water_n in_o winter_n but_o stay_v below_o where_o it_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o alter_v with_o foreign_a quality_n moreover_o since_o we_o know_v the_o quality_n of_o a_o thing_n by_o its_o effect_n the_o effect_n of_o water_n be_v even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o sense_n to_o moisten_v more_o than_o any_o of_o the_o element_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v hold_v the_o chief_a or_o first_o humid_a body_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o moisten_v more_o than_o the_o air_n because_o it_o be_v more_o gross_a and_o compact_a as_o hot_a iron_n burn_v more_o than_o flame_n i_o answer_v that_o although_o it_o may_v owe_v that_o humidity_n to_o the_o thickness_n of_o its_o matter_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o the_o less_o essential_a to_o it_o since_o matter_n be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o element_n and_o beside_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o form_n too_o since_o it_o can_v never_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o water_n always_o necessary_o moisten_v whilst_o it_o be_v water_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o its_o coldness_n for_o when_o it_o be_v warm_v it_o do_v not_o lose_v its_o name_n of_o water_n though_o it_o be_v no_o long_o cold_a but_o it_o be_v always_o moist_a the_o four_o say_v that_o to_o speak_v proper_o water_n be_v never_o hot_a in_o itself_o but_o it_o be_v the_o fire_n insinuate_v and_o mingle_v itself_o with_o the_o little_a particle_n of_o the_o water_n that_o we_o feel_v hot_a and_o according_o that_o fire_n be_v evaporate_v the_o water_n not_o only_o return_v to_o its_o natural_a quality_n but_o also_o the_o fire_n leave_v its_o pore_n more_o open_a render_v they_o more_o accessible_a to_o the_o air_n which_o freeze_v the_o same_o in_o winter_n soon_o than_o it_o will_v do_v otherwise_o and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o as_o salt_n and_o sulphureous_a water_n be_v make_v such_o by_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n mingle_v therewith_o which_o be_v separate_v from_o they_o they_o lose_v also_o the_o taste_n thereof_o and_o as_o wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n be_v still_o true_o wine_n and_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o before_o though_o its_o activity_n be_v repress_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o water_n so_o water_n mingle_v with_o salt_n sulphur_n and_o fire_n be_v true_a water_n and_o have_v intrinfecal_o the_o same_o quality_n as_o before_o that_o mixture_n though_o indeed_o its_o action_n be_v retard_v and_o its_o quality_n be_v check_v and_o rebate_v by_o the_o other_o contrary_n which_o be_v more_o powerful_a in_o like_a manner_n water_n be_v not_o cold_a of_o itself_o but_o by_o the_o absence_n of_o fire_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o winter_n that_o the_o igneous_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n not_o stay_v upon_o the_o water_n it_o persist_v cold_a and_o so_o that_o coldness_n be_v but_o a_o privation_n of_o heat_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o shiver_a of_o a_o ague_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o retire_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n inward_o and_o desert_v the_o external_a part_n but_o if_o there_o happen_v a_o total_a privation_n of_o those_o igneous_a part_n which_o be_v infuse_v into_o it_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o by_o the_o sun_n than_o it_o become_v freeze_v and_o because_o those_o fiery_a particle_n occupy_v some_o space_n in_o its_o body_n
these_o two_o point_n be_v choose_v first_o of_o the_o hairy_a girl_n see_v in_o this_o city_n second_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o resist_v pleasure_n then_o pain_n conference_n xi_o i._o of_o the_o little_a hairy_a girl_n late_o see_v in_o this_o city_n ii_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o resist_v pleasure_n then_o pain_n i._o of_o the_o hairy_a girl_n the_o first_o say_v that_o this_o german_a girl_n bear_v at_o ausperg_n call_v barbara_n vrsine_n the_o name_n and_o surname_n very_o well_o suit_v to_o the_o person_n if_o they_o be_v not_o invent_v purposely_o be_v no_o monster_n for_o a_o monster_n be_v design_v a_o natural_a effect_n degenerate_v from_o the_o right_n and_o usual_a frame_n or_o perfection_n essential_a to_o its_o species_n but_o the_o same_o hold_v not_o in_o this_o person_n who_o be_v only_o a_o extraordinary_a effect_n of_o nature_n whereof_o two_o cause_n may_v be_v assign_v first_o the_o prevalence_n of_o internal_a heat_n which_o more_o powerful_o drive_v outward_o the_o steame_n or_o exhalation_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o hair_n and_o be_v also_o the_o cause_n that_o child_n be_v sometime_o bear_v with_o tooth_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o hair_n grow_v in_o more_o place_n and_o more_o plentiful_o in_o those_o which_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o like_a manner_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o some_o notable_a warrior_n and_o pirate_n have_v have_v their_o heart_n hairy_a the_o second_o cause_n be_v the_o strong_a imagination_n of_o the_o mother_n during_o her_o conceive_n or_o in_o the_o day_n near_o it_o when_o the_o embryo_n be_v like_o soft_a wax_n be_v capable_a of_o every_o impression_n never_o so_o little_a proportionate_a to_o its_o subject_n yea_o sometime_o it_o be_v so_o extravagant_a that_o the_o effect_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o any_o other_o cause_n such_o be_v that_o young_a girl_n mention_v by_o marcus_n damascenus_n and_o present_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n iu._n which_o beside_o that_o she_o be_v all_o hairy_a like_o this_o have_v the_o foot_n of_o a_o camel_n her_o mother_n have_v too_o wist_o consider_v the_o image_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n clothe_v in_o camel_n hair_n and_o this_o consideration_n satisfy_v the_o father_n who_o at_o first_o disow_v she_o the_o same_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n when_o he_o save_v the_o honour_n and_o life_n of_o a_o princess_n who_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o aethiopian_a through_o the_o too_o attentive_a mind_v of_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o moor_n hang_v at_o her_o beds-foot_n which_o move_v galen_n to_o advise_v such_o lady_n as_o will_v have_v fair_a child_n to_o behold_v those_o that_o be_v such_o frequent_o at_o least_o in_o picture_n the_o second_o say_v that_o this_o hair_n be_v a_o effect_n against_o the_o intention_n as_o well_o of_o universal_a nature_n which_o can_v not_o design_v any_o profit_n from_o a_o beard_a woman_n as_o of_o the_o particular_a agent_n which_o design_v to_o produce_v a_o individual_a like_a to_o one_o of_o themselves_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o girl_n must_v be_v term_v a_o monster_n the_o cause_n whereof_o can_v be_v the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o matter_n nor_o its_o too_o great_a quantity_n or_o deficience_n since_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o child_n be_v well_o proportion_v and_o her_o colour_n native_a conclude_v and_o argue_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o humour_n of_o her_o body_n yet_o it_o may_v well_o proceed_v from_o some_o exorbitance_n in_o quality_n not_o cause_v by_o the_o formative_a virtue_n but_o by_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o that_o of_o the_o father_n contribute_v nothing_o hereunto_o that_o the_o formative_a virtue_n do_v not_o the_o business_n be_v prove_v because_o the_o hair_n be_v a_o fuliginous_a vapour_n arise_v from_o the_o more_o dry_a and_o earthy_a part_n of_o the_o residue_n and_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o part_n and_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n cast_v forth_o as_o useless_a and_o unsuitable_a the_o same_o arrive_v at_o the_o skin_n be_v imprison_v thereby_o the_o cuticle_n and_o nature_n which_o have_v no_o further_a need_n of_o it_o hinder_v its_o return_n now_o this_o matter_n be_v force_v to_o abide_v thus_o till_o it_o make_v itself_o way_n through_o the_o pore_n frame_v by_o its_o heat_n rarify_n the_o skin_n during_o its_o stay_n there_o it_o be_v concoct_v incrassated_a harden_a and_o put_v on_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o poor_a through_o which_o it_o issue_v as_o the_o soft_a matter_n of_o glass_n be_v incrassated_a by_o the_o heat_n and_o take_v the_o form_n of_o the_o mould_n in_o which_o it_o be_v form_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o who_o skin_n be_v tender_a have_v very_o soft_a hair_n for_o their_o skin_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a rarity_n unable_a to_o resist_v the_o least_o heat_n easy_o open_v its_o pore_n which_o thereby_o become_v very_o small_a to_o give_v the_o vapour_n passage_n which_o vapour_n because_o it_o stay_v not_o long_a enough_o to_o be_v concoct_v and_o harden_v produce_v very_o soft_a gentle_a and_o loose_a hair_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o those_o who_o skin_n be_v hard_a and_o dry_a the_o resistance_n of_o the_o same_o cause_v the_o enclose_a heat_n to_o act_v more_o vehement_o and_o consequent_o to_o make_v great_a pore_n through_o the_o which_o those_o vapour_n pass_v after_o a_o long_a enclosure_n produce_v a_o hair_n thick_a dry_a and_o hard_a as_o have_v be_v more_o parch_v and_o adure_v for_o the_o vapour_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v thicken_v and_o harden_v like_o the_o smoke_n which_o be_v condense_v into_o soot_n in_o the_o chimney_n now_o the_o formative_a virtue_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o production_n of_o hair_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o this_o person_n first_o because_o heat_n the_o cause_n efficient_a be_v at_o that_o time_n too_o weak_a through_o defect_n of_o which_o we_o see_v that_o a_o dozen_o or_o fifteen_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n hair_n be_v not_o produce_v even_o in_o males_n second_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o little_a body_n be_v too_o soft_a to_o furnish_v stuff_n dry_a enough_o for_o the_o make_n of_o that_o fuliginous_a vapour_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o mother_n who_o be_v a_o superior_a agent_n many_o time_n hinder_v the_o formative_a virtue_n from_o do_v what_o it_o design_v that_o she_o be_v superior_a it_o be_v true_a for_o the_o formative_a virtue_n belong_v to_o the_o vegetative_a life_n man_n beget_v only_o as_o he_o be_v vegetative_a god_n alone_o beget_v by_o the_o understanding_n but_o the_o imagination_n be_v a_o faculty_n of_o the_o sensitive_a life_n and_o so_o subject_v the_o less_o to_o itself_o as_o the_o agent_n which_o operate_v by_o the_o understanding_n make_v use_v of_o that_o which_o operate_v by_o nature_n so_o the_o smith_n though_o a_o mean_a artisan_n yet_o make_v use_n of_o fire_n the_o most_o noble_a elementary_a agent_n as_o a_o slave_n now_o the_o imagination_n act_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o present_v to_o the_o woman_n some_o please_a object_n this_o object_n excite_v her_o appetite_n the_o appetite_n by_o its_o dominion_n and_o command_n move_v the_o motive_n faculty_n the_o performer_n of_o its_o pleasure_n this_o motive_n faculty_n discharge_v its_o office_n by_o the_o spirit_n which_o it_o set_v in_o motion_n and_o send_v forth_o as_o it_o list_v and_o these_o spirit_n have_v their_o source_n and_o original_a in_o the_o brain_n upon_o which_o the_o phantasm_n of_o the_o imagination_n be_v imprint_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o a_o child-bearing_a woman_n have_v a_o lively_a representation_n or_o imagination_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o she_o desire_v those_o spirit_n upon_o which_o the_o image_n be_v imprint_v come_v to_o be_v send_v forth_o by_o the_o motive_n faculty_n and_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o troop_n which_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n carry_v along_o with_o they_o the_o say_a image_n or_o effigy_n the_o same_o happen_v in_o the_o brain_n that_o do_v in_o a_o looking-glass_n which_o be_v entire_a show_v but_o one_o object_n but_o break_v into_o a_o hundred_o piece_n every_o piece_n represent_v the_o same_o whole_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o species_n be_v of_o itself_o indivisible_a and_o be_v not_o divide_v but_o because_o of_o the_o subject_n in_o which_o they_o be_v so_o the_o phantasm_n be_v in_o the_o brain_n represent_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o spirit_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v engrave_v separate_v from_o thence_o carry_v the_o same_o along_o with_o they_o and_o arrive_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n at_o the_o faetus_fw-la which_o incessant_o draw_v they_o from_o the_o mother_n
as_o imprisonment_n solitary_a and_o gloomy_a place_n immoderate_a watch_n agitation_n and_o motion_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n especial_o sadness_n and_o fear_n immoderate_a fast_v the_o use_n of_o base_a and_o black_a wine_n gross_a food_n as_o pulse_n colewort_n beef_n especial_o salt_v and_o animal_n that_o have_v black_a hair_n such_o as_o be_v the_o stag_n the_o hare_n and_o all_o water_n foul_a aristotle_n conceive_v that_o this_o natural_a melancholy_n be_v the_o fit_a humour_n to_o make_v man_n ingenious_a as_o he_o treat_v at_o large_a in_o his_o problem_n and_o show_v that_o the_o great_a person_n that_o have_v excel_v in_o philosophy_n policy_n poetry_n and_o other_o art_n have_v partake_v most_o of_o it_o yea_o of_o the_o atribilarious_fw-la humour_n as_o hercules_n ajax_n and_o bellerophon_n and_o before_o he_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr flatibus_fw-la say_v that_o nothing_o contribute_v more_o to_o prudence_n then_o the_o blood_n in_o a_o good_a consistence_n as_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n be_v galen_n will_v have_v dexterity_n to_o proceed_v from_o choler_n integrity_n and_o constancy_n from_o melancholy_n the_o first_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o similitude_n which_o melancholy_n have_v with_o wine_n i_o first_o as_o wine_n be_v strong_a upon_o its_o lee_n and_o keep_v long_o so_o be_v the_o blood_n upon_o melancholy_n ii_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o wine_n mingle_v with_o its_o lee_n be_v far_o better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v draw_v from_o wine_n alone_o so_o the_o spirit_n which_o proceed_v from_o blood_n join_v with_o melancholy_a be_v much_o more_o vigorous_a thereby_o iii_o as_o it_o easy_a to_o leap_v on_o high_a when_o one_o have_v his_o foot_n upon_o firm_a ground_n then_o in_o a_o fluid_a place_n so_o melancholy_a being_n more_o firm_a than_o the_o other_o humour_n make_v the_o spirit_n bind_v the_o high_a and_o they_o be_v also_o better_o reflect_v as_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v better_o reflect_v by_o the_o earth_n then_o by_o the_o water_n iu._n melancholy_a person_n have_v a_o strong_a imagination_n and_o so_o more_o proper_a for_o the_o science_n because_o knowledge_n be_v acquire_v by_o the_o reception_n of_o phantasy_n into_o the_o imagination_n v._o old_a man_n who_o be_v prudent_a be_v melancholy_a whence_o come_v that_o say_n the_o prudent_a mind_n be_v in_o a_o dry_a body_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o studious_a and_o contemplative_a person_n become_v dry_a and_o melancholy_a by_o study_n therefore_o plato_n say_v that_o the_o mind_n begin_v to_o flourish_v when_o the_o body_n be_v pass_v its_o flower_n in_o fine_a the_o melancholy_a be_v very_o patient_a and_o be_v not_o discourage_v by_o any_o obstacle_n which_o they_o meet_v with_o and_o as_o they_o be_v very_o slow_a in_o take_v resolution_n so_o when_o they_o be_v once_o take_v they_o perform_v they_o notwithstanding_o what_o ever_o difficulty_n they_o encounter_v therein_o the_o second_o say_v he_o can_v not_o conceive_v how_o this_o humour_n which_o cause_v the_o great_a disease_n in_o the_o spleen_n and_o in_o the_o vein_n the_o hypochondriacal_a dotage_n and_o the_o quartan_a ague_n in_o any_o part_n the_o scirrhus_n and_o the_o cancer_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o leprosy_n and_o other_o incurable_a disease_n shall_v increase_v wit_n and_o contribute_v to_o prudence_n for_o consider_v it_o even_o in_o its_o natural_a constitution_n it_o render_v those_o in_o who_o it_o predominate_v of_o a_o leaden_a colour_n pensive_a solitary_a slow_a in_o motion_n sad_a and_o timorous_a and_o cause_v they_o to_o have_v a_o small_a pulse_n which_o be_v a_o argment_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o spirit_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o sanguine_a humour_n opposite_a to_o it_o have_v none_o but_o commendable_a sign_n and_o effect_n a_o rosey_n colour_n a_o cheerful_a aspect_n a_o sociable_a humour_n a_o active_a promptitude_n in_o brief_a all_o action_n in_o perfection_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o humour_n of_o a_o well_o temper_a man_n be_v more_o exquisite_a the_o spirit_n which_o proceed_v from_o pure_a blood_n must_v be_v also_o more_o more_o refine_a the_o three_o say_v that_o to_o know_v whether_o the_o melancholy_a temper_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o prudence_n it_o behove_v to_o consider_v the_o nature_n both_o of_o prudence_n and_o of_o melancholy_a and_o see_v how_o they_o agree_v together_o prudence_n be_v the_o habit_n of_o act_v according_a to_o reason_n whereunto_o be_v requisite_a a_o clear_a knowledge_n of_o the_o end_n of_o man_n and_o of_o his_o action_n as_o also_o of_o the_o mean_n which_o conduce_v to_o that_o end_n together_o with_o a_o integrity_n and_o firmness_n of_o mind_n to_o guide_v a_o man_n in_o the_o election_n and_o practice_n of_o those_o mean_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o without_o good_a reason_n that_o prudence_n be_v account_v the_o queen_n and_o rule_n of_o all_o virtue_n and_o that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v but_o species_n or_o kind_n of_o prudence_n whence_o he_o that_o have_v all_o the_o virtue_n and_o have_v not_o prudence_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v any_o virtue_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v to_o action_n what_o sapience_n or_o wisdom_n be_v to_o contemplation_n melancholy_n not-natural_a which_o become_v such_o by_o adustion_n of_o the_o natural_a of_o the_o blood_n choler_n and_o salt_n phlegm_n be_v easy_o inflame_v and_o be_v inflame_v render_v man_n furious_a and_o so_o be_v very_o contrary_a to_o prudence_n which_o require_v a_o great_a tranquillity_n and_o moderation_n of_o mind_n for_o right_o judge_v of_o the_o end_n of_o thing_n and_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o attain_v thereunto_o choler_n indeed_o make_v good_a wit_n capable_a of_o well_o judge_v of_o the_o end_n and_o the_o mean_n yea_o it_o give_v courage_n for_o the_o execution_n but_o the_o bilious_a spirit_n be_v usual_o fickle_a and_o want_v constancy_n in_o resolution_n and_o patience_n in_o execution_n which_o defect_n be_v very_o remote_a from_o prudence_n the_o phlegmatic_a have_v as_o we_o say_v nigh_o bouche_fw-fr ny_fw-fr esperon_n neither_o counsel_n nor_o dispatch_v they_o be_v dull_a both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n and_o incapable_a of_o understanding_n and_o perform_v well_o the_o sanguine_a have_v wit_n good_a enough_o and_o gentle_a quality_n but_o they_o they_o be_v too_o sensual_a and_o tender_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o softness_n and_o mildness_n of_o the_o numour_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v moderate_v in_o a_o prudent_a man._n but_o natural_a melancholy_n give_v a_o solid_a judgement_n gravity_n constancy_n patience_n and_o temperance_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a pillar_n of_o prudence_n so_o then_o the_o melancholy_a temper_n alone_o be_v proper_a for_o it_o and_o of_o the_o rest_n that_o which_o near_o approach_v it_o namely_o the_o sanguine_a now_o every_o temper_n be_v compound_v of_o the_o four_o humour_n that_o in_o which_o blood_n and_o natural_a melancholy_n predominate_v will_v be_v the_o most_o proper_a of_o all_o for_o prudence_n for_o these_o two_o humour_n make_v a_o very_a perspicacious_a wit_n and_o a_o profound_a and_o solid_a judgement_n melancholy_a when_o moderate_o heat_v by_o the_o blood_n and_o choler_n carry_v a_o man_n to_o undertake_v and_o execute_v bold_o and_o confident_o because_o it_o be_v with_o knowledge_n of_o the_o end_n and_o means_n thus_o i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o common_a opinion_n but_o i_o esteem_v it_o absurd_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o elementary_a quality_n cause_v such_o noble_a effect_n as_o the_o inclination_n to_o prudence_n magnanimity_n justice_n and_o other_o virtue_n for_o they_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n as_o be_v find_v most_o evident_o in_o nativity_n by_o which_o without_o see_v the_o person_n or_o his_o temper_n one_o may_v tell_v his_o inclination_n but_o because_o in_o every_o generation_n the_o superior_a and_o inferior_a cause_n concur_v together_o and_o the_o temper_n almost_o always_o correspond_v to_o the_o influence_n thence_o aristotle_n and_o galen_n who_o understand_v not_o the_o true_a science_n of_o celestial_a power_n have_v affirm_v the_o former_a in_o his_o physiognomy_n that_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n follow_v his_o temper_n and_o the_o latter_a that_o the_o temperament_n be_v by_o itself_o the_o first_o and_o true_a efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o mix_a body_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o man_n whereby_o they_o ascribe_v that_o to_o the_o temper_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v attribute_v only_o to_o the_o influence_n and_o indeed_o the_o hermetick_n philosophy_n assign_v to_o the_o elementary_a quality_n no_o other_o virtue_n but_o of_o heat_n cool_a moisten_a dry_a condense_a and_o rarify_n now_o according_a to_o astrologer_n prudence_n be_v from_o the_o influence_n of_o saturn_n and_o jupiter_n who_o preside_v over_o melancholy_n and_o blood_n according_a as_o those_o planet_n reign_n or_o favourable_o regard_v all_o the_o point_n
thus_o and_o more_o easy_o can_v the_o devil_n trasfer_v the_o humour_n and_o manage_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n make_v they_o put_v on_o what_o figure_n he_o will_v to_o cause_v delusion_n in_o fine_a all_o this_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o local_a motion_n of_o the_o part_n humour_n or_o spirit_n the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o foundation_n of_o doubt_v be_v that_o there_o be_v require_v proportion_n between_o the_o agent_n and_o the_o patient_n which_o be_v prove_v because_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o patient_a which_o be_v in_o power_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o form_n receive_v and_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o spiritual_a thing_n can_v produce_v a_o form_n that_o may_v determine_v a_o material_a thing_n that_o it_o produce_v nothing_o material_a be_v evident_a because_o the_o action_n and_o the_o product_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n now_o the_o action_n of_o a_o spiritual_a entity_n can_v be_v material_a to_o speak_v natural_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n act_n in_o corporeal_a thing_n though_o he_o be_v a_o pure_a spirit_n but_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o a_o infinite_a power_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o creature_n beside_o that_o his_o ubiquitary_a presence_n suffice_v to_o impart_v motion_n to_o all_o as_o also_o that_o he_o contain_v all_o thing_n eminent_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v all_o thing_n but_o if_o to_o contain_v eminent_o be_v to_o have_v a_o more_o perfect_a be_v capable_a to_o do_v what_o the_o lesser_a can_v this_o be_v not_o satisfactory_a for_o the_o question_n be_v how_o that_o more_o perfect_a immaterial_a be_v can_v produce_v that_o which_o material_a being_n produce_v to_o which_o the_o say_n that_o it_o be_v a_o more_o perfect_a be_v do_v not_o satisfy_v for_o then_o a_o angel_n shall_v be_v natural_o able_a to_o produce_v all_o the_o perfection_n which_o be_v inferior_a to_o he_o which_o be_v absurd_a it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o the_o cause_n must_v contain_v the_o effect_n that_o it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o produce_v it_o and_o that_o since_o a_o spiritual_a be_v do_v not_o contain_v material_a thing_n either_o those_o which_o we_o call_v immaterial_a be_v not_o so_o at_o all_o or_o else_o god_n immediate_o produce_v in_o they_o the_o effect_n which_o we_o attribute_v to_o they_o for_o i_o see_v not_o how_o immateriality_n be_v infer_v from_o immortality_n since_o there_o may_v be_v a_o incorruptible_a matter_n such_o as_o that_o of_o the_o heaven_n be_v which_o nevertheless_o be_v speak_v rather_o to_o make_v way_n for_o some_o better_a thought_n then_o that_o i_o hold_v it_o as_o my_o own_o the_o six_o say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o medium_fw-la serve_v for_o the_o union_n between_o the_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n beside_o the_o animal_n vital_a and_o natural_a spirit_n to_o which_o medium_fw-la the_o many_o wonderful_a effect_n which_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o ascribe_v to_o occult_a quality_n ought_v to_o be_v referd_v for_o as_o they_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o ring_n which_o juggler_n make_v to_o skip_v upon_o a_o table_n according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o finger_n be_v fasten_v to_o they_o by_o the_o long_a hair_n of_o a_o woman_n attribute_v that_o motion_n to_o the_o devil_n so_o they_o who_o can_v comprehend_v the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la unite_n not_o only_o the_o body_n with_o the_o soul_n which_o inform_v it_o but_o also_o the_o other_o spirit_n with_o the_o body_n which_o they_o agitate_v find_v no_o proportion_n therein_o and_o be_v constrain_v to_o let_v experience_n cross_v their_o reason_n now_o to_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o unite_n medium_fw-la i_o conceive_v be_v as_o difficult_a as_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n of_o thing_n ii_o which_o be_v more_o powerful_a love_n or_o hatred_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n the_o first_o say_v that_o e●pedocles_n have_v reason_n to_o constitute_v love_n and_o hatred_n for_o the_o two_o principle_n of_o nature_n which_o though_o aristotle_n endeavour_v to_o confute_v yet_o be_v he_o constrain_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o thing_n though_o disguise_v under_o other_o word_n for_o when_o he_o say_v that_o two_o of_o his_o principle_n be_v contrary_n and_o enemy_n namely_o form_n and_o privation_n and_o nevertheless_o that_o they_o be_v unite_v in_o one_o common_a subject_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n what_o be_v it_o else_o but_o to_o confess_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v and_o compose_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o love_n and_o hatred_n they_o who_o own_v no_o other_o principle_n but_o the_o four_o element_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n when_o they_o say_v that_o all_o mix_v body_n be_v make_v with_o a_o discord_v concord_n and_o a_o concord_v discord_n for_o as_o the_o element_n unite_v together_o will_v never_o compose_v a_o animal_n unless_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o just_a proportion_n and_o animate_v by_o rebatement_n of_o some_o little_a of_o the_o vigour_n of_o their_o active_a quality_n so_o if_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o war_n and_o amity_n between_o they_o if_o the_o hot_a act_n not_o against_o the_o humid_a the_o animal_n will_v never_o live_v since_o life_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o action_n of_o heat_n upon_o humidity_n however_o amity_n have_v something_o more_o noble_a and_o excite_v great_a effect_n than_o enmity_n for_o the_o former_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o generation_n and_o preservation_n of_o mix_v body_n and_o the_o latter_a of_o their_o dissolution_n and_o corruption_n now_o it_o be_v much_o more_o noble_a to_o give_v and_o preserve_v be_v then_o to_o destroy_v it_o whence_o god_n himself_o find_v such_o perfection_n in_o his_o creation_n and_o be_v so_o please_v with_o his_o divine_a work_n that_o though_o it_o frequent_o deserve_v by_o its_o crime_n to_o be_v annihilate_v yet_o his_o punishment_n have_v not_o hitherto_o proceed_v so_o far_o this_o be_v no_o less_o true_a in_o spiritual_n and_o intellectual_a substance_n then_o in_o natural_a god_n love_n have_v more_o noble_a effect_n than_o his_o hatred_n for_o to_o leave_v to_o divine_n the_o consideration_n of_o that_o love_n which_o have_v the_o power_n to_o draw_v the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n from_o heaven_n with_o that_o which_o produce_v the_o third_z as_o also_o to_o leave_v they_o to_o proclaim_v that_o god_n love_v good_a action_n and_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o love_n be_v eternal_a bliss_n that_o he_o hate_v sin_n and_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o hatred_n be_v the_o punishment_n of_o hell_n that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o glory_n of_o paradise_n be_v much_o great_a than_o of_o those_o chastisement_n since_o what_o ever_o penalty_n god_n inflict_v upon_o man_n for_o his_o mis-deed_n he_o render_v justice_n to_o he_o and_o do_v not_o reduce_v he_o into_o a_o state_n inferior_a to_o or_o against_o his_o nature_n but_o when_o he_o reward_v with_o eternal_a glory_n he_o exalt_v our_o nature_n infinite_o high_o than_o it_o can_v aspire_v let_v we_o consider_v love_n and_o hatred_n in_o man_n and_o particular_o as_o passion_n according_a as_o the_o question_v propound_v seem_v principal_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o no_o doubt_v love_n will_v be_v find_v more_o violent_a than_o hatred_n to_o judge_v the_o better_a whereof_o we_o must_v not_o consider_v they_o naked_o and_o simple_o as_o love_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o inclination_n towards_o good_a and_o hatred_n a_o aversion_n from_o evil_a nor_o yet_o as_o such_o good_a or_o evil_a be_v present_a for_o in_o these_o two_o manner_n they_o have_v no_o violence_n nor_o any_o motion_n since_o according_a to_o the_o receive_a maxim_n when_o the_o end_n be_v present_a all_o motion_n and_o action_n cease_v but_o to_o know_v which_o of_o these_o two_o passion_n act_n with_o most_o force_n and_o violence_n for_o the_o attain_n of_o its_o end_n we_o must_v contemplate_v they_o with_o all_o the_o train_n and_o attendance_n of_o the_o other_o passion_n which_o accompany_v they_o not_o as_o the_o one_o be_v a_o inclination_n to_o good_a and_o the_o other_o a_o aversion_n from_o evil_a present_a for_o in_o this_o sense_n no_o doubt_n a_o present_a evil_n which_o cause_v grief_n be_v more_o sensible_a and_o violent_a than_o a_o present_v good_a which_o cause_v pleasure_n but_o as_o the_o one_o be_v a_o desire_n of_o the_o absent_a good_a which_o be_v propose_v and_o the_o other_o a_o flight_n from_o a_o absent_a evil_n which_o be_v fear_v i_o conceive_v the_o passion_n excite_v by_o a_o absent_a evil_n have_v no_o great_a violence_n but_o rather_o partake_v of_o heaviness_n and_o stupidity_n as_o fear_n and_o sadness_n which_o render_v we_o rather_o unmoveable_a and_o insensible_a then_o active_a and_o violent_a in_o our_o motion_n the_o passion_n which_o lead_v towards_o a_o absent_a good_a be_v otherwise_o for_o
can_v be_v without_o great_a resentment_n of_o grief_n and_o sadness_n since_o its_o natural_a colour_n be_v its_o brightness_n and_o to_o deprive_v the_o soul_n of_o brightness_n and_o splendour_n be_v to_o deprive_v it_o of_o life_n ii_o why_o man_n love_v music_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n the_o first_o say_v that_o if_o music_n be_v not_o natural_a to_o the_o heaven_n consider_v the_o regularity_n of_o their_o motion_n which_o the_o custom_n of_o always_o hear_v hinder_v we_o from_o perceive_v yet_o it_o be_v so_o to_o man_n since_o he_o take_v such_o pleasure_n therein_o that_o nurse_v quiet_a the_o frowardness_n of_o their_o child_n in_o the_o cradle_n by_o their_o song_n the_o devotion_n of_o grow_v person_n be_v increase_v by_o sing_v of_o psalm_n the_o pipe_n and_o the_o drum_n animate_v the_o soldier_n to_o war_n and_o even_a horse_n become_v more_o courageous_a by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n not_o to_o mention_v david_n harp_n which_o drive_v away_o the_o evil_a spirit_n from_o saul_n nor_o the_o cure_n which_o oboe_n effect_v in_o those_o that_o be_v sting_v with_o the_o tarantula_n cause_v they_o to_o dance_v till_o they_o sweat_v by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v cure_v of_o what_o otherwise_o will_v be_v mortal_a all_o which_o seem_v more_o to_o be_v admire_v then_o explicate_v the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o present_a question_n depend_v upon_o this_o other_o namely_o why_o certain_a object_n excite_v pleasure_n and_o other_o grief_n the_o truth_n be_v nature_n have_v join_v grief_n with_o hurtful_a object_n and_o pleasure_n with_o profitable_a for_o otherwise_o have_v place_v live_v creature_n amid_o life_n and_o death_n it_o may_v have_v happen_v that_o through_o want_n of_o knowledge_n or_o else_o through_o intemperance_n some_o creature_n may_v neglect_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v profitable_a to_o it_o or_o make_v use_n of_o such_o as_o be_v hurtful_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o a_o ox_n will_v eat_v wormwood_n or_o that_o a_o animal_n will_v not_o pluck_v its_o leg_n out_o of_o the_o fire_n for_o pain_n admonish_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o abstain_v from_o those_o object_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n pleasure_n attract_v we_o to_o those_o which_o preserve_v our_o nature_n this_o pleasure_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o object_n as_o it_o be_v suitable_a to_o our_o nature_n but_o also_o in_o the_o action_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v a_o very_a sweet_a thing_n to_o live_v so_o it_o be_v a_o great_a pleasure_n to_o exercise_v the_o action_n of_o life_n more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o the_o same_o be_v noble_a or_o necessary_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o nature_n have_v place_v more_o pleasure_n in_o the_o action_n which_o tend_v to_o preserve_v the_o species_n of_o man_n then_o in_o that_o which_o preserve_v every_o individual_a in_o particular_a and_o yet_o more_o in_o this_o latter_a then_o in_o that_o of_o see_v taste_v and_o the_o rest_n because_o that_o which_o regard_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o individual_a namely_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v considerable_a in_o reference_n to_o life_n and_o be_v which_o it_o preserve_v but_o the_o rest_n be_v only_o for_o well-being_n but_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v there_o be_v not_o observe_v any_o pleasure_n or_o pain_n arrive_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o object_n because_o in_o hear_v as_o well_o as_o in_o see_v the_o object_n act_v only_o intentional_o not_o real_o and_o corruptible_o now_o pain_n and_o pleasure_n be_v not_o excite_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o object_n but_o by_o real_a action_n which_o cause_n alteration_n in_o their_o subject_n but_o the_o hear_v be_v capable_a thereof_o because_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a action_n and_o every_o natural_a action_n be_v perform_v with_o pleasure_n whence_o then_o come_v the_o pain_n which_o our_o ear_n receive_v with_o the_o sound_n it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v be_v diffuse_v through_o all_o the_o body_n and_o every_o sensible_a part_n admit_v pain_n which_o be_v a_o accident_n of_o touch_v upon_o which_o account_n the_o ear_n be_v endue_v with_o two_o sense_n it_o receive_v not_o only_a sound_n but_o the_o tactile_a quality_n sound_v of_o themselves_o excite_v neither_o pain_n nor_o pleasure_n but_o if_o together_o with_o sound_a the_o air_n enter_v into_o the_o organ_n and_o strike_v it_o too_o vehement_o or_o stretch_v the_o membrane_n more_o than_o its_o nature_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v pain_n be_v excite_v in_o the_o ear_n not_o as_o it_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o hear_v but_o as_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v moreover_o pain_n may_v be_v excite_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v another_o way_n for_o the_o understanding_n whereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o the_o word_n of_o he_o that_o speak_v be_v form_v and_o articulate_v in_o his_o mouth_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o tooth_n and_o the_o tongue_n but_o the_o ear_n must_v form_v it_o anew_o that_o you_o may_v hear_v it_o for_o which_o end_n it_o be_v contrive_v in_o form_n of_o a_o snailshell_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v place_v a_o drum_n a_o anvil_n and_o a_o hammer_n for_o the_o formation_n of_o sound_n anew_o now_o as_o we_o see_v the_o organ_n which_o form_n word_n one_o after_o another_o be_v trouble_v and_o discompose_v when_o they_o be_v to_o form_v certain_a sound_n which_o have_v any_o cacophonia_fw-la or_o uncouth_a sound_n among_o they_o as_o when_o i_o say_v il_fw-fr alla_fw-fr à_fw-fr alenson_n i_o feel_v a_o certain_a unaptness_n in_o my_o organ_n of_o speech_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o unaptness_n be_v because_o the_o sequel_n or_o coherence_n of_o those_o sound_v together_o do_v not_o well_o suit_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o organ_n operation_n in_o regard_v it_o be_v natural_a to_o shut_v the_o mouth_n after_o wide_a open_n it_o as_o we_o do_v in_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o a._n now_o if_o another_o a_o must_v be_v pronounce_v immediate_o after_o there_o be_v need_n of_o more_o force_n which_o be_v troublesome_a or_o else_o time_n must_v be_v allow_v between_o both_o to_o shut_v the_o mouth_n without_o speak_v a_o word_n which_o be_v also_o tedious_a to_o the_o organ_n of_o speech_n which_o hasten_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v to_o pronounce_v the_o word_n intend_v so_o when_o the_o ear_n come_v to_o form_v the_o sound_n anew_o as_o i_o say_v it_o do_v if_o two_o or_o more_o happen_v together_o which_o require_v to_o be_v form_v at_o once_o as_o they_o do_v which_o have_v the_o same_o tone_n or_o which_o give_v not_o the_o organ_n leisure_n to_o rest_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o it_o resent_v the_o same_o unaptness_n and_o inconvenience_n hence_o certain_a concord_n in_o music_n please_v the_o ear_n and_o other_o displease_v it_o this_o be_v see_v ordinary_o that_o it_o be_v displease_v to_o the_o ear_n to_o form_v many_o sound_n at_o a_o time_n as_o when_o two_o 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which_o the_o ear_n find_v very_o agreeable_a because_o it_o form_n the_o same_o not_o only_o without_o difficulty_n but_o also_o with_o pleasure_n hence_o the_o good_a concord_n of_o music_n delight_v our_o ear_n so_o much_o the_o three_o say_v we_o have_v suffer_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n too_o long_o whereas_o the_o other_o philosopher_n afford_v we_o excellent_a reason_n plato_n and_o pythagoras_n will_v have_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v number_n or_o at_o least_o a_o participation_n and_o similitude_n of_o number_n aristotle_n agree_v too_o that_o music_n be_v number_n now_o the_o perfect_a number_n according_a to_o pythagoras_n be_v that_o of_o ten_o see_v all_o other_o number_n be_v but_o repetition_n of_o the_o first_o ten._n of_o these_o number_n the_o first_o pair_n be_v female_a
into_o water_n but_o this_o moist_a air_n be_v full_a of_o damp_n vapour_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o water_n rarify_v and_o which_o meeting_n with_o those_o cold_a and_o solid_a body_n be_v condense_v and_o return_v to_o their_o first_o nature_n wherefore_o the_o air_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o spring_n and_o river_n which_o water_n the_o earth_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a all_o the_o air_n in_o the_o world_n provide_v it_o be_v not_o mix_v with_o water_n can_v make_v so_o much_o as_o one_o drop_n it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n when_o god_n divide_v the_o element_n and_o the_o water_n from_o the_o water_n which_o cover_v the_o whole_a surface_n of_o the_o earth_n he_o gather_v the_o gross_a and_o most_o unprofitable_a water_n into_o one_o mass_n which_o he_o call_v sea_n and_o disperse_v through_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o fresh_a water_n more_o clear_a and_o pure_a to_o serve_v for_o the_o 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which_o be_v there_o in_o great_a quantity_n whereby_o they_o be_v heat_v and_o resolve_v into_o vapour_n these_o vapour_n compose_v of_o water_n and_o fire_n mount_v upward_o meet_v some_o rock_n or_o other_o solid_a body_n against_o which_o they_o stick_v and_o be_v return_v into_o water_n the_o fire_n which_o be_v in_o they_o escape_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o those_o body_n the_o water_n trickle_v forth_o by_o the_o cleft_n and_o creviss_n of_o the_o rock_n or_o other_o slope_v place_n the_o eight_o say_v that_o as_o art_n can_v draw_v forth_o water_n by_o distillation_n expression_n and_o other_o way_n teach_v by_o chemistry_n so_o by_o strong_a reason_n nature_n can_v want_v way_n to_o do_v the_o same_o and_o possible_o in_o divers_a sort_n according_a to_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o place_n and_o of_o the_o matter_n which_o she_o employ_v to_o that_o use_n ii_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o ambition_n commendable_a upon_o the_o second_o subject_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v some_o correspondence_n between_o the_o two_o question_n for_o as_o water_n serve_v for_o a_o medium_fw-la of_o union_n in_o natural_a composition_n so_o ambition_n serve_v to_o familiarise_v pain_n and_o danger_n in_o great_a erterprise_n for_o it_o make_v child_n strive_v to_o get_v credit_n in_o little_a exercise_n and_o man_n think_v nothing_o so_o high_a but_o may_v be_v soar_v to_o by_o the_o wing_n of_o ambitior_fw-la juvenal_n indeed_o give_v wing_n to_o necessity_n when_o he_o say_v a_o hungry_a greek_a will_v fly_v up_o to_o heaven_n if_o they_o command_v he_o and_o virgil_n say_v fear_n add_v wing_n to_o the_o heel_n of_o the_o terrify_v but_o those_o of_o ambition_n be_v much_o more_o frequent_a in_o our_o language_n it_o be_v true_a ambition_n may_v many_o time_n beat_v and_o stretch_v forth_o its_o wing_n but_o can_v no_o more_o exalt_v itself_o into_o the_o air_n than_o the_o ostrich_n sometime_o it_o soar_v too_o high_a as_o icarus_n do_v and_o so_o near_o the_o light_n that_o it_o be_v burn_v therein_o like_o fly_n for_o the_o ambitious_a usual_o mount_v up_o with_o might_n and_o main_a but_o think_v not_o how_o he_o shall_v come_v down_o again_o this_o passion_n be_v so_o envious_a that_o it_o make_v those_o possess_v therewith_o hate_v all_o like_o themselves_o and_o justle_v they_o to_o put_v they_o behind_o yea_o it_o be_v so_o eager_a that_o it_o meet_v few_o obstacle_n which_o yield_v not_o to_o its_o exorbitant_a pertinacy_n insomuch_o that_o it_o cause_v man_n to_o do_v contrary_a to_o do_v what_o they_o pretend_v and_o shameful_o to_o obey_v some_o that_o they_o may_v get_v the_o command_n over_o other_o the_o importunateness_n of_o ambition_n be_v proof_n against_o all_o check_n or_o denial_n and_o the_o ambitious_a be_v like_o the_o clot-burr_n which_o once_o fasten_v upon_o the_o clothes_n be_v not_o easy_o shake_v off_o when_o he_o be_v once_o near_o the_o court_n neither_o affront_v nor_o other_o rub_n can_v ready_o repel_v he_o thence_o and_o because_o his_o essence_n consist_v in_o appearance_n he_o many_o time_n wear_v his_o land_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o if_o he_o can_v at_o once_o pride_n himself_o in_o his_o table_n his_o clothes_n and_o his_o train_n yet_o he_o will_v rather_o show_v the_o body_n of_o a_o spaniard_n than_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o swiss_n at_o his_o come_n abroad_o he_o oftentimes_o pick_v his_o tooth_n while_o his_o gut_n grumble_v he_o feed_v upon_o airy_a viand_n when_o he_o have_v be_v so_o lucky_a as_o to_o snap_v some_o office_n before_o he_o have_v warm_v the_o place_n his_o desire_n be_v gape_v after_o another_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o first_o but_o as_o a_o step_n to_o a_o second_o and_o think_v himself_o still_o to_o low_a if_o he_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o high_a round_n of_o the_o ladder_n where_o he_o need_v a_o good_a brain_n lest_o he_o lose_v his_o judgement_n and_o where_o it_o be_v as_o hard_a to_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o ascend_v and_o shameful_a to_o descend_v other_o observe_v that_o honour_n be_v like_o a_o shadow_n which_o fly_v from_o its_o pursuer_n and_o follow_v those_o that_o fly_v it_o have_v indeed_o no_o less_o ambition_n than_o the_o former_a for_o i_o know_v no_o condition_n how_o private_a soever_o that_o be_v free_a from_o it_o but_o they_o artificial_o conceal_v it_o like_o those_o who_o carry_v a_o dark_a lantern_n in_o the_o night_n they_o have_v no_o less_o fire_n than_o other_o but_o they_o hide_v it_o better_o they_o be_v like_o thief_n that_o shoe_n their_o horse_n the_o wrong_a way_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v by_o their_o step_n to_o come_v from_o the_o place_n whither_o they_o be_v go_v or_o else_o like_o those_o who_o hunt_v the_o hyena_n this_o beast_n love_v the_o voice_n
of_o river_n not_o be_v sufficient_a alone_o to_o hinder_v it_o if_o the_o salt_n do_v not_o preserve_v it_o from_o corruption_n as_o it_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o its_o water_n be_v salt_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n more_o terrene_a and_o thick_a may_v bear_v not_o only_a whale_n and_o other_o fish_n of_o enormous_a bigness_n but_o also_o the_o great_a ship_n necessary_a for_o the_o commerce_n of_o distant_a climate_n and_o the_o mutual_a transportation_n of_o commodity_n wherewith_o each_o country_n abound_v whereby_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v render_v far_o more_o delightful_a for_o experience_n teach_v that_o a_o egg_n will_v swim_v in_o a_o vessel_n of_o water_n sufficient_o salt_v but_o sink_v in_o fresh_a and_o the_o surgeon_n have_v no_o sure_a way_n than_o this_o to_o know_v whether_o the_o lixivium_n or_o lee_n wherewith_o they_o make_v their_o potential_a cautery_n be_v strong_a enough_o now_o the_o ocean_n impart_v its_o saltness_n to_o all_o sea_n which_o have_v communication_n with_o it_o whence_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v fresh_a because_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o strange_a that_o saltness_n be_v natural_a to_o the_o sea_n then_o that_o many_o other_o body_n among_o plant_n and_o mineral_n have_v a_o measure_n of_o it_o the_o earth_n be_v almost_o every_o where_o salt_n as_o appear_v by_o saltpetre_n vitriol_n alum_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o pit_n little_o deep_a than_o the_o surface_n and_o crust_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v incessant_o wash_v and_o temper_v with_o water_n and_o among_o plant_n sage_n fearn_n and_o many_o other_o taste_v of_o salt_n which_o be_v augment_v turn_v into_o the_o bitterness_n and_o acrimony_n which_o be_v find_v in_o wormwood_n spurge_n and_o many_o other_o herb_n all_o which_o yea_o every_o other_o body_n partake_v thereof_o more_o or_o less_o as_o chemical_a operation_n manifest_v the_o second_o say_v be_v we_o be_v not_o to_o recur_v to_o supernatural_a cause_n unless_o natural_a fail_v we_o methinks_v it_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o refer_v the_o sea_n saltness_n to_o some_o natural_a cause_n then_o to_o the_o first_o creation_n or_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creator_n i_o conceive_v therefore_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o saltness_n be_v the_o sun_n who_o burn_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n leave_v as_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a ash_n upon_o it_o which_o by_o rain_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o river_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o sea_n beside_o the_o sun_n elevate_a continual_o from_o the_o sea_n by_o its_o heat_n the_o fresh_a part_n of_o it_o as_o be_v the_o light_a and_o near_a the_o nature_n of_o air_n the_o more_o terrestrial_a and_o salt_n remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n or_o else_o the_o sea-water_n glide_v through_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o maintain_v spring_n leave_v thick_a part_n as_o those_o dry_a and_o acid_a ash_n behind_o which_o by_o their_o mixture_n produce_v this_o saltness_n and_o bitterness_n in_o the_o sea_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o the_o heavenly_a body_n draw_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o water_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n for_o though_o the_o vessel_n be_v very_o large_a yet_o be_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n able_a to_o heat_v it_o since_o it_o reach_v so_o deep_a as_o to_o concoct_v metal_n in_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o thus_o all_o the_o river_n disgorge_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n it_o will_v long_o ago_o have_v overflow_v the_o earth_n but_o to_o know_v how_o nature_n make_v the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n let_v we_o see_v by_o what_o artifice_n salt_n be_v make_v in_o our_o pit_n it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o same_o activity_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o draw_v up_o the_o sweet_a part_n of_o the_o water_n and_o condense_v the_o salt_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o further_a progress_n of_o the_o first_o action_n of_o the_o same_o sun_n who_o dispose_v the_o sea-water_n to_o become_v the_o matter_n of_o such_o salt_n the_o three_o say_v a_o thing_n may_v become_v salt_n two_o way_n either_o by_o separation_n of_o the_o sweet_a and_o subtle_a part_n and_o leave_v only_o the_o earthy_a which_o come_v near_o the_o nature_n of_o salt_n or_o else_o by_o mixture_n of_o some_o other_o body_n either_o actual_o or_o potential_o salt_n the_o sea_n acquire_v saltness_n by_o both_o these_o way_n for_o first_o it_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o water_n the_o one_o subtle_a and_o light_a the_o other_o thick_a and_o terrestrial_a after_o the_o sun_n have_v draw_v up_o in_o vapour_n the_o more_o subtle_a of_o these_o water_n and_o by_o its_o continual_a heat_n concoct_v the_o thick_a and_o terrene_a remainder_n which_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o ascend_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o ponderosity_n remain_v on_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o water_n and_o give_v it_o that_o saltness_n which_o be_v again_o remove_v when_o the_o sea-water_n be_v strain_v and_o filter_v through_o the_o earth_n or_o by_o other_o way_n former_o mention_v in_o this_o company_n in_o discourse_n concern_v the_o original_n of_o water_n come_v forth_o in_o spring_n and_o river_n which_o no_o long_o retain_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o source_n because_o they_o bring_v not_o along_o with_o they_o the_o earthy_a part_n in_o which_o the_o saltness_n consist_v now_o that_o the_o salt_n part_n be_v more_o gross_a than_o the_o fresh_a appear_v in_o that_o the_o former_a become_v thick_a and_o the_o latter_a not_o thus_o the_o fresh_a thing_n become_v salt_n by_o the_o fire_n who_o heat_n separate_v the_o subtle_a part_n from_o the_o thick_a as_o for_o the_o second_o way_n as_o the_o water_n carry_v with_o they_o the_o quality_n of_o place_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v whence_o they_o be_v mineral_n or_o metallic_n and_o as_o in_o a_o lixivium_n fresh_a water_n pass_v through_o ash_n become_v salt_n so_o the_o sea-water_n acquire_v and_o increase_v their_o saltness_n by_o mixture_n of_o salt_n body_n such_o as_o be_v the_o hill_n of_o salt_n as_o cardan_n hold_v which_o be_v produce_v anew_o like_o sulphur_n and_o bitumen_n in_o burn_a mountain_n now_o this_o saltness_n be_v cause_v either_o by_o rain_n full_a of_o mineral_n spirit_n which_o abound_v in_o acrimony_n or_o by_o the_o cinereous_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n scorch_a by_o the_o sun_n or_o last_o as_o thing_n pass_v through_o the_o fire_n taste_v always_o of_o a_o empyreuma_n or_o turning-to_a so_o the_o subterranean_a fire_n likely_a to_o be_v as_o well_o in_o the_o bottom_n as_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o border_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o they_o be_v ordinary_o impart_v bitterness_n and_o saltness_n to_o it_o for_o as_o for_o those_o who_o say_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o sweat_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o speak_v say_v aristotle_n more_o like_a poet_n than_o philosopher_n and_o this_o metaphor_n be_v more_o proper_a to_o explain_v the_o thing_n then_o show_v its_o true_a cause_n the_o four_o say_v that_o all_o secret_n consist_v in_o the_o salt_n if_o we_o believe_v the_o chemist_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v if_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o find_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o secret_n to_o be_v hide_v and_o to_o practice_v the_o rule_n which_o enjoin_v to_o credit_v every_o expert_a person_n in_o his_o own_o art_n i_o shall_v for_o this_o time_n be_v content_v with_o this_o reason_n draw_v from_o their_o art_n they_o hold_v the_o salt_n to_o be_v the_o balsam_n of_o nature_n the_o connecter_n of_o the_o body_n with_o the_o spirit_n for_o they_o allot_v spirit_n to_o all_o body_n so_o that_o every_o body_n last_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o salt_n which_o it_o have_v and_o the_o salt_n in_o like_a manner_n remain_v long_a or_o short_a according_a as_o it_o be_v fix_v or_o volatile_a this_o be_v premise_v i_o shall_v think_v that_o this_o great_a compound_a body_n the_o world_n need_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n answerable_a to_o its_o vast_a bulk_n nature_n can_v not_o find_v any_o other_o sufficient_a receptacle_n for_o it_o but_o the_o ocean_n ii_o whether_o be_v the_o better_a flesh_n or_o fish_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v the_o word_n best_o be_v take_v at_o the_o table_n and_o among_o food_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o taste_n in_o physic_n for_o most_o healthful_a or_o wholesome_a in_o divinity_n for_o most_o conducible_a to_o salvation_n and_o proper_a to_o the_o soul_n in_o policy_n for_o most_o commodious_a to_o the_o public_a for_o as_o the_o word_n good_a be_v a_o transcendent_a pass_v through_o all_o the_o category_n of_o substance_n and_o accident_n its_o comparative_n also_o do_v the_o like_a leave_v to_o divine_n the_o
consideration_n which_o pertain_v to_o they_o in_o this_o matter_n in_o which_o they_o be_v much_o puzzle_v to_o apply_v a_o rule_n to_o so_o many_o different_a climate_n season_n and_o person_n we_o may_v here_o make_v comparison_n of_o flesh_n and_o fish_n in_o the_o other_o three_o case_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o state_n of_o physic_n and_o the_o table_n all_o which_o have_v this_o common_a that_o it_o can_v be_v pronounce_v as_o to_o one_o of_o they_o which_o of_o the_o two_o be_v best_a flesh_n or_o fish_n because_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v regard_n to_o place_n and_o person_n to_o begin_v with_o policy_n it_o be_v true_a a_o time_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o fowl_n to_o lay_v their_o egg_n hatch_n and_o bring_v up_o their_o young_a to_o other_o animal_n to_o suckle_v they_o otherwise_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o air_n will_v soon_o be_v depopulate_v which_o time_n be_v usual_o the_o spring_n but_o be_v this_o season_n and_o all_o other_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o zodiac_n which_o render_v it_o various_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o climate_n we_o can_v find_v a_o time_n equal_o and_o universal_o proper_a for_o that_o release_n of_o animal_n beside_o there_o be_v country_n as_o england_n and_o holland_n so_o abound_v with_o fish_n and_o person_n addict_v to_o fish_v that_o nature_n offer_v they_o fish_n of_o she_o own_o accord_n and_o their_o land_n not_o produce_v enough_o of_o other_o food_n for_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o mean_a people_n can_v not_o live_v of_o their_o industry_n unless_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o political_a rule_n to_o live_v a_o certain_a time_n with_o fish_n and_o abstain_v from_o flesh._n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v such_o a_o defect_n of_o fish_n in_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o spain_n that_o they_o keep_v fast_o with_o the_o least_o nutritive_a part_n of_o animal_n foot_n and_o entrail_n wherefore_o a_o general_a political_a rule_n can_v be_v establish_v but_o as_o in_o most_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n we_o must_v make_v use_n of_o a_o leaden_a rule_n and_o conform_v it_o to_o the_o stone_n second_o for_o physic_n the_o case_n be_v much_o the_o same_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o temper_n fish_n will_v not_o only_o be_v wholesome_a but_o also_o appoint_v by_o the_o physician_n to_o some_o person_n as_o to_o the_o choleric_a who_o stomach_n need_v refreshment_n true_a it_o be_v there_o be_v find_v more_o to_o who_o fish_n do_v hurt_v than_o otherwise_o but_o this_o proceed_v from_o satiety_n and_o too_o great_a repletion_n which_o will_v not_o be_v so_o frequent_a if_o we_o live_v in_o the_o ancient_a frugality_n for_o we_o see_v they_o who_o eat_v no_o supper_n receive_v less_o hurt_v from_o fish_n than_o other_o do_v but_o it_o be_v always_o true_a that_o fish_n can_v be_v absolute_o pronounce_v wholesome_a or_o unwholesome_a as_o for_o the_o goodness_n of_o taste_n that_o be_v yet_o more_o controvert_v as_o depend_v on_o the_o several_a fancy_n of_o man_n the_o second_o say_v that_o to_o judge_v this_o question_n well_o the_o same_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o in_o juridical_a sentence_n in_o which_o alliance_n or_o friendship_n be_v allowable_a cause_n of_o exception_n and_o credit_n be_v not_o give_v to_o those_o who_o converse_n and_o particular_a inclination_n to_o one_o of_o the_o party_n render_v their_o judgement_n suspect_v no_o doubt_n he_o who_o have_v be_v feed_v with_o stockfish_n from_o his_o youth_n and_o love_v it_o so_o much_o that_o be_v arrive_v to_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n even_o than_o make_v his_o most_o delicious_a fare_n of_o it_o will_v have_v conclude_v for_o fish_n on_o the_o contrary_a most_o other_o who_o stomach_n agree_v not_o so_o well_o with_o fish_n will_v give_v the_o advantage_n to_o flesh_n it_o be_v true_a if_o it_o be_v here_o as_o it_o be_v in_o petty_a court_n where_o he_o who_o cry_v loud_a carry_v the_o cause_n than_o fish_n to_o who_o nature_n have_v deny_v the_o use_n of_o voice_n must_v lose_v it_o unless_o we_o mature_o weigh_v their_o reason_n 1._o the_o value_n and_o delicacy_n of_o meat_n be_v usual_o rate_v according_a to_o their_o rarity_n and_o the_o scarcity_n of_o get_v they_o and_o therefore_o heliogabalus_n never_o eat_v flesh_n but_o on_o the_o main_a sea_n nor_o fish_n but_o when_o he_o be_v very_o distant_a from_o it_o now_o nature_n have_v separate_v fish_n from_o the_o habitation_n of_o man_n and_o divide_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o much_o as_o the_o water_n be_v from_o the_o earth_n 2._o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o taste_n upon_o land_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o water_n nor_o any_o terrestrial_a animal_n but_o have_v its_o like_a in_o the_o sea_n but_o we_o can_v say_v the_o same_o of_o fish_n that_o there_o be_v terrestrial_a animal_n which_o have_v all_o their_o several_a taste_n and_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o almost_o infinite_a number_n of_o fish_n good_a to_o eat_v whereas_o the_o kind_n of_o land-animal_n serviceable_a for_o man_n food_n be_v very_o few_o to_o that_o we_o may_v answer_v such_o as_o ask_v whether_o there_o be_v more_o delicacy_n in_o flesh_n or_o fish_n as_o those_o who_o shall_v ask_v whether_o table_n be_v more_o delicious_a that_o of_o a_o citizen_n cover_v only_o with_o his_o ordinary_a fare_n or_o that_o of_o lucullus_n abound_v beside_o with_o all_o imaginable_a rarity_n you_o have_v some_o fish_n who_o have_v nothing_o of_o fish_n but_o the_o name_n have_v the_o consistence_n colour_n smell_v and_o taste_v of_o flesh_n and_o the_o hash_n and_o bisque_n make_v of_o they_o differ_v not_o from_o other_o but_o you_o have_v no_o flesh_n which_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o fish_n 3._o animal_n more_o subject_a to_o infirmity_n and_o disease_n ought_v less_o to_o delight_v our_o taste_n and_o make_v we_o more_o afraid_a of_o they_o now_o land-animal_n be_v more_o sickly_a than_o fish_n who_o healthiness_n occasion_v the_o proverb_n as_o sound_a as_o a_o fish_n 4._o our_o taste_n be_v chief_o delight_v in_o variety_n now_o there_o be_v not_o only_o incomparable_o more_o sort_n of_o fish_n then_o of_o other_o animal_n but_o each_o of_o they_o be_v prepare_v after_o many_o more_o fashion_n than_o flesh_n there_o be_v some_o fish_n which_o be_v dress_v five_o several_a way_n whereas_o when_o you_o have_v roast_v a_o partridge_n or_o make_v a_o hash_fw-mi capilotade_fw-la or_o the_o cook_n be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o skill_n 5._o that_o which_o cloy_v most_o be_v less_o delicate_a as_o we_o see_v the_o most_o delicious_a thing_n be_v those_o which_o whet_v instead_o of_o satiate_v the_o appetite_n present_o now_o fish_n fill_v less_o than_o flesh._n 6._o it_o be_v a_o more_o friable_a food_n and_o easy_a to_o be_v ground_n by_o the_o tooth_n than_o the_o flesh_n of_o land-animal_n and_o consequent_o more_o delicate_a 3._o the_o three_o say_v there_o be_v no_o flesh_n how_o delicate_a soever_o which_o come_v near_o the_o odour_n and_o savour_n of_o the_o little_a pulp_n the_o fish_n spaga_n take_v in_o sicily_n the_o tunny_n and_o atolle_v of_o phrygia_n of_o those_o little_a fish_n call_v cap_n find_v in_o the_o stone_n in_o marca_n d'_fw-fr ancona_n and_o infinite_a other_o so_o esteem_v by_o the_o ancient_n that_o they_o reckon_v among_o their_o great_a delight_n pond_n and_o conservatory_n of_o fish_n which_o they_o nourish_v even_o with_o the_o body_n of_o their_o slave_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v more_o tender_a and_o delicate_a as_o it_o be_v report_v of_o lucullus_n and_o pollio_n who_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v devour_v by_o lamprey_n nor_o be_v fish_n less_o nutritive_a than_o flesh_n see_v there_o be_v whole_a nation_n as_o the_o ichthyophagi_n which_o have_v no_o other_o bread_n but_o fish_n of_o which_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o reduce_v into_o powder_n they_o make_v a_o bread_n as_o nourish_v as_o we_o by_o which_o mean_v fish_n serve_v both_o for_o bread_n and_o for_o meat_n which_o flesh_n can_v be_v make_v to_o do_v the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o more_o affinity_n food_n have_v with_o our_o nature_n the_o more_o agreeable_a it_o be_v to_o we_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o aliment_n to_o be_v like_o the_o thing_n nourish_v now_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v more_o resemblance_n between_o our_o body_n and_o those_o of_o land-animal_n than_o those_o of_o fish_n consider_v that_o the_o former_a breathe_v the_o same_o air_n with_o we_o and_o be_v nourish_v with_o the_o same_o thing_n beside_o aliment_n the_o more_o concoct_v and_o digest_v be_v also_o the_o more_o delicate_a raw_a flesh_n be_v not_o so_o delicate_a as_o dress_v nor_o boil_v as_o roast_v upon_o which_o the_o fire_n act_v more_o and_o the_o part_n of_o animal_n near_o the_o heart_n
may_v hold_v in_o violent_a death_n whereof_o the_o cause_n may_v be_v avoid_v but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o a_o decrepit_a old_a man_n who_o have_v spin_v out_o his_o life_n to_o the_o last_o can_v continue_v it_o the_o nature_n and_o etymology_n of_o the_o radical_a moisture_n not_o admit_v a_o possibility_n of_o restauration_n i_o answer_v that_o reason_n take_v from_o the_o original_n of_o word_n be_v not_o the_o strong_a and_o that_o beside_o there_o be_v root_n which_o endure_v more_o and_o other_o less_o according_a as_o they_o be_v well_o or_o ill_o cultivate_v and_o if_o the_o reason_n draw_v from_o contrary_n be_v considerable_a be_v many_o poison_n be_v so_o quick_a that_o they_o corrupt_v the_o radical_a moisture_n in_o a_o instant_n ought_v we_o to_o conceive_v nature_n so_o much_o a_o stepdame_n as_o that_o she_o have_v not_o produce_v something_o proper_a to_o restore_v it_o and_o that_o humane_a industry_n be_v so_o dull_a and_o little_a industrious_a in_o the_o thing_n which_o man_n desire_v most_o which_o be_v long_a life_n that_o it_o can_v reach_v to_o prepare_v some_o matter_n for_o the_o support_n yea_o for_o the_o restauration_n of_o that_o original_a humidity_n consider_v that_o we_o be_v not_o reduce_v to_o live_v only_o by_o what_o be_v about_o we_o as_o plant_n and_o plant-animal_n do_v but_o all_o the_o world_n be_v open_a and_o accessible_a to_o our_o search_n of_o aliment_n and_o medicine_n moreover_o we_o have_v example_n not_o only_o of_o a_o nestor_n who_o live_v three_o age_n of_o a_o artephius_n who_o live_v as_o many_o and_o many_o more_o and_o the_o herb_n moly_n the_o nectar_n and_o ambrosia_n of_o the_o poet_n which_o keep_v their_o god_n from_o grow_v old_a may_v well_o be_v take_v for_o a_o figure_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n which_o be_v design_v for_o separation_n of_o this_o humidity_n but_o also_o of_o composition_n proper_a to_o produce_v that_o effect_n yea_o be_v it_o not_o actual_o so_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o less_o possible_a and_o god_n have_v not_o in_o vain_a promise_v as_o a_o reward_n to_o such_o as_o honour_v their_o superior_n to_o prolong_v their_o day_n upon_o the_o earth_n the_o second_o say_v if_o medea_n find_v herb_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v to_o lengthen_v the_o life_n of_o aeson_n the_o father_n of_o jason_n the_o daughter_n of_o aelias_n miscarry_v of_o their_o purpose_n indeed_o every_o thing_n that_o live_v needs_o heat_v for_o exercise_v its_o action_n and_o humidity_n to_o sustain_v that_o heat_n the_o duration_n of_o this_o heat_n in_o the_o humidity_n be_v life_n which_o last_v as_o long_o as_o the_o one_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o other_o like_o the_o light_a wick_n in_o a_o lamp_n now_o nature_n dispense_v to_o every_o one_o from_o the_o birth_n as_o much_o of_o this_o heat_n and_o moisture_n as_o she_o please_v to_o one_o for_o fifty_o to_o another_o for_o sixty_o seventy_o eighty_o year_n or_o more_o which_o end_v the_o stock_n be_v spend_v physic_n may_v husband_n it_o well_o but_o can_v produce_v it_o anew_o aliment_n never_o repair_v it_o perfect_o no_o more_o than_o water_n do_v wine_n which_o it_o increase_v indeed_o but_o weaken_v too_o when_o mingle_v therewith_o the_o three_o back_v this_o suffrage_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o pythagoras_n who_o hold_v that_o our_o life_n be_v a_o strait_a line_n that_o the_o accident_n which_o disturb_v it_o and_o at_o length_n bring_v death_n constitute_v another_o and_o according_o say_v he_o as_o these_o two_o line_n incline_v less_o or_o much_o towards_o one_o another_o life_n be_v long_o or_o short_a because_o the_o angle_n of_o their_o incidence_n and_o at_o which_o they_o cut_v which_o be_v our_o death_n happen_v soon_o or_o late_a and_o it_o will_v never_o happen_v if_o these_o two_o line_n be_v parallel_v now_o the_o meeting_n of_o these_o two_o line_n can_v be_v defer_v or_o put_v off_o the_o four_o say_v it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n if_o humane_a art_n can_v repair_v all_o other_o defect_n of_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n except_v that_o whereof_o there_o be_v most_o need_n and_o all_o age_n have_v complain_v brevity_n of_o life_n for_o our_o understanding_n have_v much_o less_o need_n of_o a_o art_n of_o reason_v our_o tongue_n of_o a_o art_n of_o speak_v our_o leg_n of_o dance_v than_o our_o life_n of_o be_v continue_v since_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n beside_o physic_n will_v seem_v useless_a without_o this_o for_o though_o it_o serve_v only_o to_o assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o disease_n which_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a opinion_n yet_o it_o will_v thereby_o protract_v the_o time_n of_o death_n to_o which_o pain_n be_v the_o way_n the_o five_o say_v that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o continue_v the_o marriage_n of_o heat_n and_o moisture_n death_n always_o happen_v immediate_o upon_o their_o disjunction_n and_o leave_v the_o contrary_a quality_n in_o their_o room_n cold_a and_o dryness_n now_o to_o know_v how_o heat_n must_v be_v preserve_v we_o must_v observe_v how_o it_o be_v destroy_v and_o that_o be_v four_o way_n i._o by_o cold_a which_o be_v moderate_a fight_v with_o it_o but_o violent_a whole_o destroy_v it_o ii_o by_o suffocation_n or_o smother_a when_o the_o pore_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o issue_n of_o fuliginous_a vapour_n hinder_v thus_o fire_n die_v for_o want_v of_o air._n iii_o by_o its_o dissipation_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o hot_a medicament_n violent_a exercise_n and_o immoderate_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o fire_n whence_o proceed_v a_o syncope_n or_o deliquium_fw-la of_o the_o heart_n iv._o by_o want_n of_o aliment_n without_o which_o it_o can_v no_o more_o last_v a_o moment_n than_o fire_n without_o wood_n or_o other_o combustible_a matter_n all_o agree_v that_o the_o three_o first_o cause_n may_v be_v avoid_v or_o at_o least_o remedy_v and_o as_o for_o the_o four_o which_o be_v double_v of_o i_o see_v nothing_o that_o hinder_v but_o that_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o our_o body_n be_v perfect_o repair_v by_o the_o air_n we_o incessant_o breathe_v so_o aliment_n or_o some_o specific_v as_o as_o among_o other_o gold_n dissolve_v in_o some_o water_n not_o corrosive_n may_v in_o some_o manner_n restore_v the_o fuel_n of_o our_o heat_n and_o see_v there_o be_v find_v burn_v mountain_n in_o which_o the_o fire_n can_v consume_v so_o much_o matter_n apt_a for_o burn_v but_o it_o always_o afford_v itself_o other_z new_a which_o make_v it_o subsist_v for_o many_o age_n why_o may_v not_o a_o matter_n be_v prepare_v for_o our_o natural_a heat_n which_o though_o not_o near_o so_o perfect_a as_o that_o which_o it_o consume_v for_o be_v it_o so_o a_o animal_n will_v be_v immortal_a yet_o may_v be_v more_o excellent_a than_o ordinary_a aliment_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n prolong_v our_o life_n and_o this_o must_v be_v seek_v after_o not_o judge_v impossible_a the_o six_o say_v that_o life_n consist_v in_o the_o harmony_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o four_o first_o quality_n and_o in_o the_o contemperation_n of_o the_o four_o humour_n there_o be_v no_o more_o require_v for_o the_o prolong_n of_o life_n but_o to_o continue_v this_o harmony_n which_o may_v be_v do_v not_o only_o by_o a_o good_a natural_a temper_n but_o also_o by_o the_o right_a use_n of_o external_a thing_n as_o pure_a air_n place_n healthful_a and_o expose_v to_o the_o eastern_a wind_n aliment_n of_o good_a juice_n sleep_v sufficient_o long_a exercise_v not_o violent_a passion_n well_o rule_v and_o the_o other_o thing_n who_o due_a administration_n must_v prolong_v life_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o their_o abuse_n or_o indiscreet_a usage_n diminish_v it_o the_o seven_o say_v that_o life_n consist_v in_o the_o salt_n which_o contain_v the_o spirit_n that_o quicken_v it_o and_o be_v the_o preservative_n balsam_n of_o all_o compound_n the_o vivify_a spirit_n of_o man_n be_v enclose_v in_o a_o very_a volatile_a ammoniac_a salt_n which_o exhale_v easy_o by_o heat_n and_o therefore_o needs_o incessant_a reparation_n by_o aliment_n now_o to_o preserve_v life_n long_o it_o be_v requsite_a to_o fix_v this_o volatile_a salt_n which_o be_v do_v by_o mean_n of_o another_o salt_n extract_v by_o chemistry_n which_o be_v not_o only_o fix_v but_o also_o capable_a to_o fix_v the_o most_o volatile_a for_o the_o chemist_n represent_v this_o salt_n incorruptible_a in_o itself_o and_o communicate_v its_o virtue_n to_o other_o body_n upon_o which_o account_n they_o style_v it_o quintessence_n aethereal_a body_n elixir_n and_o radical_a balsam_n which_o have_v a_o propriety_n to_o preserve_v not_o only_o live_v body_n many_o age_n but_o dead_a from_o corruption_n ii_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v without_o passion_n then_o to_o moderate_v they_o upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v
that_o these_o change_n can_v be_v real_a be_v repugnant_a to_o reason_n and_o the_o order_n which_o god_n have_v establish_v in_o nature_n in_o which_o be_v nothing_o can_v act_v beyond_o its_o bound_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o devil_n to_o have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v a_o transmutation_n of_o substance_n for_o though_o they_o have_v some_o power_n upon_o natural_a body_n and_o even_o upon_o man_n to_o try_v the_o good_a and_o punish_v the_o wicked_a yet_o the_o same_o be_v so_o limit_v that_o as_o they_o can_v create_v a_o hand-worm_n so_o much_o less_o can_v they_o change_v substance_n and_o transform_v they_o into_o other_o which_o be_v to_o annihilate_v and_o create_v both_o together_o beside_o it_o be_v repugnant_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o form_n which_o can_v inform_v and_o actuate_v any_o matter_n but_o that_o which_o be_v prepare_v and_o dispose_v for_o it_o wherefore_o these_o transformation_n be_v either_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o fancy_n alone_o which_o be_v pervert_v make_v some_o conceit_n themselves_o not_o only_a beast_n but_o glass_n earth_n &_o other_o absurd_a thing_n or_o else_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deduce_v from_o the_o depravation_n of_o manner_n for_o as_o in_o the_o heroical_a state_n man_n approach_v the_o deity_n so_o in_o that_o of_o freity_n they_o come_v near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o beast_n differ_v therein_o according_a to_o each_o vice_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o voluptuousness_n the_o companion_n of_o ulysses_n be_v account_v swine_n for_o his_o cruelty_n one_o lycaon_n a_o wolf_n for_o their_o voice_n and_o thievery_n the_o companion_n of_o diomedes_n transform_v into_o bird_n the_o learned_a take_n that_o metaphorical_o which_o the_o vulgar_a do_v literal_o ii_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o acquire_v nobility_n upon_o the_o second_o point_v it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v as_o many_o way_n of_o acquire_a nobility_n as_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n of_o it_o that_o which_o come_v by_o descent_n and_o be_v call_v civil_a be_v not_o acquire_v but_o only_o preserve_v and_o uphold_v by_o the_o resemblance_n and_o correspondence_n of_o our_o laudable_a action_n with_o those_o of_o our_o forefather_n it_o begin_v in_o he_o who_o be_v ennoble_v increase_v in_o the_o child_n be_v perfect_v in_o the_o nephew_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o common_a opinion_n that_o the_o generous_a beget_v a_o generous_a offspring_n that_o which_o come_v from_o riches_n be_v acquire_v by_o industry_n and_o good_a husbandry_n that_o which_o attend_v ecclesiastical_a dignity_n come_v from_o learning_n piety_n and_o favour_n thus_o the_o cardinal_n be_v prince_n and_o the_o nephew_n of_o pope_n be_v sovereign_n in_o italy_n the_o doctoral_a which_o extend_v to_o physician_n and_o lawyer_n the_o body_n of_o who_o the_o emperor_n call_v the_o seminary_n of_o dignity_n declare_v they_o count_n that_o be_v counsellor_n and_o assessor_n of_o king_n after_o exercise_v their_o charge_n twenty_o year_n come_v from_o study_n knowledge_n and_o experience_n the_o military_a from_o courage_n and_o valour_n that_o which_o be_v obtain_v by_o the_o grace_n or_o favour_n of_o a_o prince_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o grant_v a_o fief_n or_o manor_n which_o alone_o ennoble_v its_o possessor_n or_o not_o be_v acquire_v by_o merit_n and_o the_o service_n do_v to_o he_o they_o who_o desist_v from_o all_o mechanic_n and_o sordid_a action_n may_v become_v noble_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o prince_n letter_n that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o place_n be_v obtain_v by_o administration_n of_o the_o chief_a magistracy_n in_o a_o city_n to_o which_o the_o officer_n be_v admit_v by_o election_n as_o the_o capitoul_n or_o sheriff_n at_o tholouse_n and_o at_o poitiers_n and_o maire_n and_o scabin_n be_v ennoble_v by_o the_o privilege_n of_o king_n charles_n v._n where_o we_o must_v not_o confound_v the_o ancient_a chivalry_n which_o be_v the_o gentleman_n with_o the_o new_o ennoble_v who_o may_v indeed_o be_v call_v noble_n but_o not_o gentleman_n the_o second_o say_v the_o sacred_a history_n give_v the_o first_o nobility_n to_o hunter_n when_o it_o say_v that_o nimrod_n who_o be_v the_o first_o king_n upon_o earth_n be_v a_o mighty_a hunter_n aristotle_n give_v it_o to_o such_o as_o excel_v in_o any_o art_n or_o exercise_n who_o he_o say_v be_v so_o many_o king_n in_o their_o profession_n many_o to_o the_o inventor_n of_o thing_n profitable_a to_o humane_a society_n and_o indeed_o antiquity_n place_v such_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o god_n experience_n cause_v we_o to_o add_v a_o four_o sort_n of_o person_n who_o body_n or_o mind_n or_o both_o be_v endue_v with_o such_o gentle_a and_o win_a perfection_n that_o in_o what_o ever_o condition_n they_o be_v even_o the_o mean_a that_o they_o discover_v a_o connatural_a nobility_n through_o it_o and_o differ_v as_o much_o from_o the_o vulgar_a as_o precious_a stone_n from_o other_o to_o use_v ronsard_n comparison_n who_o say_v that_o when_o deucalion_n and_o pyrrha_n repair_v mankind_n they_o throw_v precious_a stone_n to_o make_v the_o nobility_n and_o common_a stone_n to_o repeople_n the_o world_n with_o the_o vulgar_a the_o five_o say_v that_o true_a nobility_n can_v be_v acquire_v but_o by_o arm_n which_o be_v the_o only_a original_n of_o ancient_a nobility_n for_o since_o more_o hazard_n be_v to_o be_v undergo_v in_o war_n then_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o sweeten_v the_o toil_n of_o arm_n by_o annex_v nobility_n more_o inseparable_o to_o they_o then_o to_o any_o other_o exercise_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o life_n of_o warrior_n be_v usual_o short_a than_o that_o of_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o danger_n whereto_o it_o be_v subject_a they_o may_v in_o recompense_n live_v with_o more_o honour_n otherwise_o there_o be_v none_o but_o will_v prefer_v the_o shadow_n and_o ease_v of_o city_n before_o the_o travel_n and_o hardship_n of_o the_o campaigne_n whereas_o the_o most_o desirous_a of_o honour_n prefer_v above_o any_o thing_n that_o guerdon_n of_o warlike_a virtue_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o sovereign_n who_o as_o solon_n say_v hold_v the_o life_n honour_n and_o estate_n of_o man_n of_o who_o they_o make_v some_o denier_n other_o million_o according_a as_o they_o dispose_v the_o same_o the_o four_o say_v there_o be_v no_o true_a nobility_n beside_o that_o of_o extraction_n this_o be_v unanimous_o receive_v in_o all_o state_n yea_o among_o the_o most_o barbarous_a nation_n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n design_v by_o the_o civilian_n a_o illustriousness_n of_o lineage_n and_o splendour_n of_o ancestor_n with_o succession_n of_o coat-armour_n and_o image_n confer_v upon_o some_o person_n and_o through_o he_o to_o his_o family_n by_o the_o prince_n law_n or_o custom_n in_o reward_n of_o virtue_n which_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o state_n and_o humane_a society_n and_o although_o such_o virtue_n be_v proper_a and_o particular_a to_o their_o possessor_n yet_o as_o the_o dishonour_n and_o infamy_n which_o follow_v vice_n and_o crime_n reflect_v upon_o descendant_n so_o the_o nobility_n which_o follow_v those_o virtuous_a action_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o honour_n and_o reward_v which_o accompany_v they_o be_v diffuse_v also_o to_o posterity_n and_o like_o the_o stream_n of_o spring_n less_o considerable_a in_o their_o original_n be_v increase_v by_o time_n and_o the_o more_o remote_a it_o be_v the_o more_o it_o be_v esteem_v the_o highly_o prize_v being_n that_o which_o be_v like_o nilus_n who_o rise_n be_v unknown_a thus_o the_o athenian_n glory_v that_o they_o be_v autocthones_fw-la or_o spring_v from_o the_o earth_n because_o their_o nobility_n be_v so_o ancient_a that_o they_o affirm_v it_o impossible_a to_o assign_v the_o first_o author_n of_o it_o for_o which_o reason_n they_o wear_v golden_a cockle-shell_n at_o their_o hair_n because_o these_o infect_v never_o relinquish_v the_o place_n of_o earth_n whence_o they_o take_v birth_n as_o the_o arcadian_a nobles_n wear_v moon_n in_o their_o hat_n and_o the_o roman_n crescent_n upon_o their_o shoe_n but_o for_o several_a end_n the_o former_a intimate_v thereby_o that_o they_o be_v a_o people_n as_o old_a as_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o latter_a denote_v by_o this_o figure_n of_o the_o changeable_a moon_n the_o inconstancy_n of_o woman_n which_o sometime_o abase_v the_o most_o illustrious_a and_o raise_v the_o most_o abject_a family_n the_o five_o say_v that_o nobility_n depend_v not_o only_o on_o opinion_n as_o they_o seem_v to_o conclude_v who_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n of_o it_o but_o it_o have_v its_o foundation_n in_o a_o solid_a and_o real_a cause_n namely_o in_o the_o proper_a merit_n and_o peculiar_a action_n of_o every_o one_o so_o that_o to_o speak_v accurate_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o one_o whatever_o to_o ennoble_v a_o unworthy_a and_o undeserving_a person_n then_o to_o make_v a_o
say_v that_o as_o health_n be_v a_o symmetry_n and_o fit_a proportion_n of_o all_o the_o humour_n while_o they_o continue_v in_o society_n one_o with_o another_o so_o a_o fever_n be_v a_o discomposure_n thereof_o when_o some_o one_o come_v to_o infringe_v the_o obedience_n which_o it_o owe_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o compositum_fw-la and_o to_o usurp_v a_o tyranny_n over_o the_o rest_n in_o which_o case_n they_o do_v as_o state_n who_o apprehend_v their_o own_o ruin_n by_o the_o too_o great_a increase_n of_o a_o potent_a neighbour_n they_o unite_v against_o it_o and_o go_v to_o assail_v it_o all_o together_o upon_o this_o shock_n the_o natural_a heat_n retire_v to_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n as_o if_o it_o call_v its_o council_n hence_o proceed_v the_o cold_a fit_a of_o the_o fever_n during_o which_o the_o extreme_a part_n destitute_a of_o their_o ordinary_a heat_n fall_v into_o tremble_v shiver_a and_o chatter_a as_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v upon_o the_o earth_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v very_o remote_a from_o it_o but_o nature_n at_o length_n get_v the_o mastery_n be_v not_o content_v to_o return_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o part_n who_o be_v deprive_v thereof_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n that_o they_o lend_v it_o to_o she_o she_o drive_v it_o into_o they_o with_o a_o new_a heat_n acquire_v by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o source_n thereof_o and_o augment_v by_o the_o reciprocation_n of_o its_o motion_n but_o as_o no_o violent_a thing_n be_v of_o long_a continuance_n this_o heat_a blood_n cause_v its_o sharp_a serosity_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o skin_n by_o sweat_n become_v assuage_v and_o as_o water_n remove_v from_o off_o the_o fire_n cease_v to_o boil_v it_o no_o long_o extend_v the_o vein_n nor_o stimulate_v the_o artery_n whether_o this_o crisis_n perfect_o terminate_v the_o disease_n as_o in_o continual_a fever_n or_o the_o fit_a only_o as_o in_o intermit_a which_o leave_v a_o leven_a of_o the_o fever_n how_o little_a soever_o in_o the_o humour_n and_o a_o empyreuma_n or_o combustion_n in_o the_o part_n the_o best_a aliment_n yea_o the_o most_o laudable_a humour_n if_o any_o such_o remain_n in_o the_o body_n be_v as_o easy_o turn_v into_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o fever_n as_o the_o best_a wine_n be_v spoil_v when_o it_o be_v pour_v upon_o a_o corrupt_a lee_n in_o a_o musty_a vessel_n and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o this_o corruption_n be_v make_v regular_o in_o the_o time_n of_o half_a a_o day_n in_o quotidian_n of_o one_o day_n in_o tertian_n and_o of_o two_o in_o quartan_o as_o that_o the_o period_n of_o fever_n be_v sometime_o irregular_a as_o be_v see_v in_o erratical_a fever_n consider_v that_o all_o generation_n and_o corruption_n be_v reciprocal_a and_o have_v their_o limit_a time_n thus_o it_o be_v a_o less_o wonder_n that_o woman_n be_v ordinary_o deliver_v of_o child_n likely_a to_o live_v in_o the_o nine_o and_o seven_o month_n then_o if_o they_o be_v deliver_v so_o in_o all_o the_o other_o month_n indifferent_o which_o have_v place_n in_o all_o other_o motion_n of_o nature_n who_o do_v every_o thing_n according_a to_o number_n weight_n and_o measure_n ii_o of_o friendship_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n the_o first_o say_v friendship_n be_v a_o powerful_a and_o straight_a union_n which_o conjoin_v the_o lover_n and_o the_o love_a party_n together_o make_v one_o whole_a of_o these_o two_o part_n like_o that_o bond_n which_o in_o nature_n unite_v the_o matter_n and_o the_o form_n the_o accident_n and_o the_o substance_n the_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v goodness_n which_o be_v proportionate_a to_o the_o body_n produce_v a_o natural_a amity_n to_o the_o passion_n a_o animal_n amity_n to_o the_o understanding_n a_o rational_a one_o to_o the_o law_n a_o political_a or_o civil_a to_o religion_n a_o divine_a one_o this_o goodness_n consist_v in_o a_o proportion_n and_o symmetry_n be_v not_o different_a from_o beauty_n and_o therefore_o we_o apprehend_v beauty_n in_o good_a thing_n and_o goodness_n and_o convenience_n in_o such_o as_o be_v handsome_a and_o graceful_a the_o second_o say_v beside_o goodness_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o friendship_n and_o towards_o which_o our_o will_n be_v as_o necessary_o carry_v as_o the_o intellect_n be_v towards_o truth_n and_o all_o the_o sense_n towards_o their_o proper_a object_n resemblance_n and_o friendship_n itself_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o friendship_n the_o first_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o love_n which_o we_o bear_v to_o ourselves_o for_o as_o we_o love_v ourselves_o above_o any_o thing_n else_o in_o this_o world_n so_o we_o love_v those_o who_o resemble_v we_o and_o symbolize_v with_o our_o humour_n and_o inclination_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o most_o common_a course_n to_o please_v be_v to_o conform_v ourselves_o to_o those_o by_o who_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v affect_v we_o never_o contradict_v their_o judgement_n we_o have_v no_o other_o will_n but_o they_o we_o frame_v ourselves_o to_o their_o gesture_n and_o action_n without_o except_v those_o which_o be_v imperfect_a then_o friendship_n the_o second_o mean_n of_o acquire_a love_n be_v no_o less_o effectual_a it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a not_o to_o love_v they_o who_o love_v we_o whence_o the_o ancient_n feign_v love_n to_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o the_o god_n intimate_v that_o love_n have_v no_o other_o principle_n or_o origine_fw-la but_o love_n itself_o and_o they_o who_o assign_v he_o a_o companion_n which_o they_o style_v anteros_n signify_v thereby_o that_o friendship_n can_v last_v unless_o it_o be_v mutual_a the_o three_o say_v that_o friendship_n must_v be_v distinguish_v from_o love_n for_o love_n be_v a_o passion_n of_o the_o concupiscible_a appetite_n arise_v from_o the_o imagination_n of_o a_o sensible_a good_a and_o be_v find_v even_o in_o brute_n beast_n but_o friendship_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a virtue_n or_o rather_o the_o fruit_n of_o accomplish_a and_o perfect_a virtue_n it_o be_v indeed_o very_o rare_a because_o it_o have_v place_n only_o among_o excellent_a person_n who_o be_v very_o few_o unite_n and_o make_v they_o conspire_v together_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n but_o be_v once_o establish_v it_o be_v very_o durable_a inasmuch_o as_o its_o cause_n and_o foundation_n virtue_n always_o remain_v and_o may_v be_v exercise_v therefore_o seneca_n pronounce_v that_o the_o friendship_n which_o know_v a_o end_n be_v never_o true_a some_o friendship_n there_o be_v indeed_o the_o most_o who_o foundation_n be_v profit_n and_o pleasure_n but_o they_o be_v always_o imperfect_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o old_a man_n and_o young_a man_n be_v ordinary_o account_v incapable_a of_o true_a friendship_n the_o former_a because_o they_o scarce_o regard_v any_o thing_n beside_o profit_n and_o the_o latter_a because_o their_o mind_n be_v more_o set_v upon_o what_o be_v pleasant_a and_o agreeable_a then_o upon_o what_o be_v honest_a or_o virtuous_a nor_o be_v it_o ever_o find_v among_o wicked_a person_n for_o 1._o a_o perfect_a friend_n must_v love_v another_o as_o much_o as_o himself_o and_o although_o the_o affection_n we_o bear_v to_o ourselves_o be_v not_o true_a friendship_n because_o this_o must_v always_o have_v reference_n to_o another_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a yea_o the_o measure_n of_o perfect_a friendship_n and_o god_n have_v appoint_v it_o as_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o love_n to_o our_o neighbour_n now_o how_o can_v he_o be_v a_o perfect_a friend_n who_o do_v not_o love_v himself_o how_o can_v he_o agree_v with_o another_o who_o accord_v not_o with_o himself_o and_o how_o will_v he_o do_v good_a to_o another_o who_o do_v none_o to_o himself_o for_o a_o vicious_a man_n be_v his_o own_o chief_a enemy_n whilst_o he_o pursue_v the_o false_a and_o imaginary_a good_a in_o stead_n of_o the_o true_a vice_n instead_o of_o virtue_n the_o shadow_n for_o the_o body_n and_o many_o time_n he_o become_v his_o own_o murderer_n by_o intemperance_n and_o other_o vice_n he_o have_v always_o a_o civil_a war_n within_o himself_o his_o reason_n be_v never_o at_o peace_n with_o his_o appetite_n what_o one_o desire_n the_o other_o reject_v consequent_o he_o have_v never_o any_o inward_a joy_n but_o he_o be_v great_o displease_v with_o be_v alone_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n always_o seek_v the_o company_n of_o those_o like_o himself_o to_o divert_v his_o sad_a thought_n the_o four_o say_v there_o be_v nothing_o comparable_a to_o friendship_n which_o be_v the_o salt_n and_o season_n of_o humane_a life_n the_o presever_v of_o society_n and_o the_o most_o agreeable_a and_o sweet_a consolation_n that_o person_n of_o virtue_n and_o honour_n can_v have_v by_o help_n of_o which_o a_o man_n find_v another_o self_n to_o who_o he_o may_v entrust_v his_o most_o secret_a
this_o charge_n come_v to_o may_v be_v take_v for_o profit_n upon_o the_o pawn_n and_o add_v to_o the_o principal_a but_o the_o remainder_n restore_v to_o the_o owner_n and_o nothing_o above_o this_o be_v to_o be_v suffer_v conference_n xliv_o i._o how_o mineral_n grow_v ii_o whether_o it_o be_v best_a to_o know_v a_o little_a of_o every_o thing_n or_o one_o thing_n exact_o i._o how_o mineral_n grow_v under_o mineral_n be_v comprehend_v metal_n stone_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fossilia_fw-la or_o thing_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o grow_a or_o augmentation_n be_v here_o inquire_v all_o the_o world_n agree_v that_o they_o grow_v except_v those_o who_o hold_v that_o god_n create_v they_o at_o the_o beginning_n together_o with_o the_o earth_n but_o they_o who_o have_v keep_v a_o stone_n in_o water_n for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o find_v the_o same_o increase_v in_o bigness_n will_v confute_v that_o opinion_n by_o this_o experiment_n as_o also_o the_o experience_n of_o miner_n do_v who_o have_v exhaust_v a_o mine_n of_o its_o metal_n find_v more_o in_o it_o after_o some_o year_n and_o when_o they_o discover_v mine_n as_o yet_o imperfect_a they_o cover_v the_o same_o again_o with_o earth_n and_o after_o some_o space_n of_o time_n find_v they_o fit_a to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o and_o as_o it_o be_v arrive_v to_o their_o maturity_n this_o be_v also_o verify_v by_o that_o chemical_a operation_n call_v vegetable_a gold_n and_o piece_n of_o cinnabar_fw-la or_o quicksilver_n mingle_v with_o sulphur_n melt_v and_o put_v among_o the_o file_n of_o silver_n be_v set_v over_o a_o furnace_n in_o a_o well_o lute_v vessel_n produce_v pure_a silver_n though_o of_o less_o profit_n than_o curiosity_n for_o this_o visible_a artifice_n seem_v to_o prove_v the_o invisible_a one_o of_o nature_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n who_o hold_v that_o all_o metal_n be_v make_v of_o quicksilver_n and_o sulphur_n so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o seek_v other_o cause_n of_o their_o generation_n and_o increase_v then_o a_o new_a accession_n of_o that_o matter_n either_o glide_n along_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o reduce_v first_o into_o vapour_n by_o heat_n and_o then_o condense_v by_o cold_a the_o second_o say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o cardan_n opinion_n who_o assign_v a_o particular_a vegetative_a soul_n to_o all_o mineral_n as_o well_o as_o to_o all_o plant_n whereunto_o they_o have_v great_a resemblance_n not_o only_o in_o that_o they_o have_v some_o virtue_n and_o faculty_n alike_o yea_o far_o more_o excellent_a which_o can_v come_v but_o from_o a_o principle_n of_o life_n since_o action_n be_v the_o indication_n of_o life_n but_o also_o because_o they_o grow_v according_a to_o all_o their_o dimension_n as_o plant_n do_v have_v a_o conformation_n and_o configuration_n which_o be_v common_a to_o plant_n with_o they_o attract_v retain_v and_o concoct_v the_o nourishment_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o earth_n by_o their_o vein_n and_o passage_n and_o have_v also_o a_o expulsive_a faculty_n which_o be_v not_o in_o plant_n cast_v forth_o their_o dross_n and_o exhale_v their_o superfluous_a vapour_n they_o have_v also_o root_n and_o bark_n as_o tree_n have_v their_o substance_n be_v of_o part_n organical_a and_o real_o dissimilar_v though_o in_o appearance_n some_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v similar_v and_o homogeneous_a and_o lead_v out_o of_o which_o be_v extract_v salt_n or_o sugar_n quicksilver_n and_o sulphur_n be_v no_o more_o a_o similar_v body_n then_o ebeny_n box_n and_o milk_n out_o of_o which_o such_o different_a substance_n be_v draw_v the_o three_o say_v that_o before_o we_o can_v know_v whether_o mineral_n live_v we_o must_v first_o understand_v how_o life_n be_v cause_v in_o man_n who_o be_v to_o be_v as_o the_o rule_n of_o all_o live_a thing_n it_o consist_v but_o in_o one_o sole_a action_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o heat_n upon_o humidity_n which_o it_o rarefy_v and_o subtilize_v cause_v the_o same_o to_o ascend_v by_o little_a and_o little_a out_o of_o the_o intestine_n through_o the_o mesentery_n to_o the_o liver_n heart_n and_o brain_n in_o each_o of_o which_o it_o cast_v off_o its_o excrementitious_a part_n it_o acquire_v a_o new_a perfection_n the_o utmost_a in_o the_o brain_n where_o it_o become_v a_o very_a thin_a spirit_n capable_a of_o receive_v any_o form_n even_o that_o of_o light_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o internal_a splendour_n of_o our_o sight_n and_o that_o brightness_n which_o be_v sometime_o see_v outward_o upon_o some_o body_n in_o plant_n be_v find_v the_o like_a cavity_n destinate_a to_o receive_v and_o prepare_v their_o nourishment_n which_o heat_n attract_v into_o they_o and_o their_o knot_n be_v so_o many_o repository_n wherein_o that_o heat_n be_v reunite_v and_o take_v new_a strength_n till_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o plant_n according_a to_o the_o rectitude_n of_o the_o fibre_n it_o circulate_v the_o matter_n so_o carry_v up_o that_o it_o spread_v into_o branch_n leaf_n and_o fruit_n for_o as_o humidity_n be_v of_o itself_o immovable_a and_o incapable_a of_o any_o action_n so_o be_v accompany_v with_o heat_n it_o move_v every_o way_n and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o admit_v a_o attractive_a faculty_n in_o each_o part_n since_o it_o be_v carry_v thereunto_o sufficient_o of_o itself_o natural_a heat_n indeed_o drive_v it_o upward_o but_o all_o unusual_a heat_n make_v it_o break_v out_o collateral_o as_o be_v see_v in_o sweat_n for_o no_o eruption_n of_o humidity_n be_v cause_v but_o by_o the_o excess_n of_o some_o strange_a heat_n not_o proper_a or_o natural_a now_o we_o may_v observe_v these_o token_n of_o life_n in_o the_o production_n of_o mineral_n their_o vaporous_a matter_n be_v first_o sublime_v and_o purify_v by_o heat_n and_o then_o incorporate_v with_o themselves_o but_o because_o all_o nature_n work_n be_v occult_a and_o the_o instrument_n she_o use_v to_o wit_n natural_a heat_n be_v imperceptible_a it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o know_v true_o how_o mineral_n hide_v in_o the_o earth_n grow_v since_o we_o be_v ignorant_a how_o the_o accretion_n of_o plant_n expose_v to_o our_o view_n be_v make_v we_o perceive_v they_o to_o have_v grow_v but_o not_o to_o grow_v as_o the_o shadow_n on_o on_o the_o dyal_n be_v observe_v to_o have_v go_v its_o round_a yet_o appear_v not_o to_o move_v at_o all_o nevertheless_o the_o arborist_n will_v have_v we_o except_v the_o plant_n of_o aloe_n out_o of_o this_o number_n who_o flower_n and_o trunk_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n shoot_v forth_o so_o high_a and_o so_o speedy_o that_o the_o motion_n thereof_o be_v perceptible_a to_o the_o eye_n the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o generation_n of_o some_o mineral_n be_v effect_v by_o heat_n and_o of_o other_o by_o cold_a the_o former_a by_o coction_n and_o the_o latter_a by_o concretion_n or_o co-agulation_a which_o two_o agent_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o metal_n for_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o cold_a be_v melt_v by_o its_o contrary_n heat_v as_o lead_v silver_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o those_o which_o be_v make_v by_o heat_n dissolve_v in_o water_n as_o all_o salt_n provide_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v so_o compact_a and_o close_a that_o they_o admit_v not_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o contrary_n for_o which_o reason_n glass_n which_o be_v concoct_v by_o fire_n be_v not_o dissolve_v in_o water_n and_o the_o diamond_n marble_n and_o some_o other_o stone_n congeal_v by_o cold_a be_v not_o melt_v by_o fire_n but_o their_o accretion_n be_v not_o make_v by_o any_o vital_a principle_n but_o only_o by_o a_o new_a apposition_n of_o matter_n moreover_o they_o have_v no_o sign_n of_o inward_a life_n as_o nutrition_n equal_a and_o uniform_a augmentation_n in_o all_o their_o part_n which_o shall_v be_v distinct_a and_o organise_v certain_a constant_a term_n and_o limit_n of_o magnitude_n and_o resemblance_n of_o figure_n and_o conformation_n both_o internal_a and_o external_a between_o all_o individual_n of_o the_o same_o species_n for_o mineral_n have_v no_o cavity_n can_v receive_v aliment_n inward_o they_o grow_v as_o long_o as_o matter_n be_v supply_v to_o they_o and_o that_o inequal_o their_o figure_n be_v indeterminate_a and_o various_a according_a to_o the_o casual_a application_n of_o their_o matter_n in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o their_o part_n be_v all_o alike_o the_o bark_n root_n and_o vein_n attribute_v to_o they_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o shape_n of_o those_o thing_n not_o the_o use_n no_o more_o than_o the_o pap_n of_o man_n nor_o do_v they_o bear_v flower_n fruit_n or_o seed_n nor_o produce_v or_o multiply_v themselves_o any_o other_o way_n as_o plant_n do_v the_o five_o say_v we_o give_v appellation_n or_o name_n to_o thing_n from_o their_o external_a form_n because_o
will_v mingle_v itself_o with_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n will_v be_v no_o long_o pure_a and_o free_a from_o corruption_n nor_o consequent_o eternal_a yea_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o such_o meteor_n as_o shall_v be_v form_v in_o the_o heaven_n will_v disorder_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o planet_n which_o we_o behold_v so_o regular_a and_o beside_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o star_n of_o the_o firmament_n shall_v not_o have_v come_v near_a one_o another_o in_o these_o 6000._o year_n and_o the_o planet_n have_v be_v so_o exact_a in_o their_o wander_n unless_o the_o heaven_n be_v solid_a the_o three_o say_v that_o because_o the_o weakness_n of_o our_o reason_n can_v conceive_v how_o the_o creature_n obey_v the_o creator_n otherwise_o then_o by_o such_o way_n as_o artificer_n use_v who_o fasten_v nail_n in_o wheel_n to_o make_v their_o motion_n regular_a therefore_o man_n fancy_n the_o like_a in_o heaven_n as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v 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like_a which_o be_v no_o less_o wonderful_a than_o the_o first_o creation_n the_o power_n of_o which_o god_n seem_v by_o this_o productive_a virtue_n to_o have_v communicate_v to_o creature_n but_o that_o which_o surpass_v all_o admiration_n be_v that_o even_o the_o most_o gross_a and_o material_a thing_n incessant_o emit_v out_o of_o themselves_o infinite_a species_n which_o be_v so_o many_o portraiture_n and_o resemblance_n more_o exquisite_a and_o excellent_a than_o their_o original_a and_o be_v every_o thing_n have_v its_o sphere_n of_o activity_n these_o species_n be_v diffuse_v in_o the_o air_n and_o other_o diaphanous_a medium_n to_o a_o certain_a distance_n unless_o they_o meet_v with_o opake_v and_o terminate_v body_n which_o hinder_v they_o from_o pass_v further_o and_o interrupt_v their_o continuity_n with_o their_o source_n either_o reflect_v they_o as_o it_o happen_v when_o the_o opposite_a body_n be_v so_o exact_o polish_a that_n it_o equal_o send_v back_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o species_n without_o mutilation_n or_o only_o stop_v they_o as_o all_o other_o body_n do_v our_o sight_n go_v not_o to_o seek_v object_n but_o they_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o it_o by_o their_o species_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o a_o looking-glass_n we_o behold_v a_o person_n that_o stand_v behind_o we_o moreover_o all_o sensation_n be_v a_o passion_n according_a to_o aristotle_n as_o hear_v be_v make_v by_o the_o reception_n of_o sound_n so_o must_v seeing_n by_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o visible_a species_n nor_o must_v this_o sense_n be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v not_o at_o the_o trouble_n to_o go_v to_o seek_v their_o object_n but_o only_o to_o receive_v they_o a_o undoubted_a proof_n whereof_o be_v administer_v by_o the_o great_a conformity_n which_o be_v between_o the_o see_v hear_v and_o smell_a especial_o between_o the_o two_o former_a the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o visible_a species_n be_v a_o reflection_n 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perception_n of_o any_o one_o but_o a_o medley_n of_o all_o now_o the_o reason_n hereof_o seem_v to_o be_v because_o the_o visible_a species_n alter_v not_o the_o air_n as_o odour_n which_o be_v corporeal_a do_v as_o appear_v in_o that_o they_o make_v we_o healthy_a and_o sick_a and_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a for_o the_o eye_n to_o paint_v they_o anew_o as_o the_o ear_n new_a frame_v all_o sound_n which_o can_v be_v do_v but_o successive_o the_o deep_a tone_n for_o example_n be_v constrain_v to_o attend_v at_o the_o portal_n of_o the_o ear_n till_o the_o shrill_a be_v new_o form_v in_o it_o whence_o arise_v the_o confusion_n of_o sound_n the_o four_o say_v as_o the_o visible_a species_n be_v not_o mix_v together_o in_o a_o looking-glass_n but_o all_o appear_v distinct_o although_o the_o dimension_n of_o the_o glass_n be_v very_o small_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o extent_n and_o number_n of_o the_o object_n because_o the_o species_n concur_v there_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n and_o be_v terminate_v as_o in_o a_o point_n which_o be_v capable_a to_o lodge_v they_o be_v they_o be_v immaterial_a so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o same_o species_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o air_n through_o the_o least_o part_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o less_o wonder_n that_o many_o of_o they_o pass_v without_o penetration_n then_o to_o observe_v the_o action_n of_o our_o memory_n in_o one_o point_n of_o which_o infinite_a species_n not_o only_o visible_a but_o those_o introduce_v by_o all_o other_o sense_n remain_v for_o a_o long_a time_n yea_o during_o all_o our_o life_n notwithstanding_o their_o society_n seem_v very_o incompatible_a but_o although_o object_n send_v their_o image_n towards_o the_o sight_n yet_o the_o eye_n emit_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o active_a spirit_n to_o receive_v they_o which_o it_o have_v for_o this_o purpose_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o to_o see_v a_o thing_n distinct_o we_o contract_v our_o eye_n or_o shut_v one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o end_n the_o visual_a beam_n 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they_o send_v forth_o be_v not_o corrupt_v the_o five_o say_v if_o the_o eye_n send_v any_o thing_n towards_o the_o object_n it_o must_v be_v either_o a_o substance_n or_o a_o accident_n a_o incorporal_a substance_n it_o can_v be_v for_o then_o a_o man_n shall_v emit_v his_o soul_n or_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v absurd_a beside_o that_o of_o other_o animal_n who_o soul_n be_v confess_o corporeal_a some_o see_v better_o than_o we_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v a_o body_n for_o no_o body_n be_v move_v in_o a_o instant_n and_o yet_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o open_v our_o eye_n we_o behold_v the_o star_n yea_o we_o see_v much_o soon_o than_o we_o hear_v and_o behold_v the_o lightning_n before_o we_o hear_v the_o thunder_n which_o precede_v it_o nor_o be_v it_o any_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n that_o issue_v forth_o from_o whence_o shall_v such_o a_o quantity_n be_v produce_v as_o to_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o firmament_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o accident_n since_o it_o be_v against_o nature_n for_o a_o accident_n to_o go_v from_o one_o subject_n to_o another_o now_o this_o difficulty_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o excuse_n to_o cardinal_n perron_n when_o before_o henry_n iii_o he_o be_v gravel_v with_o this_o riddle_n i_o be_o a_o man_n and_o no_o man_n i_o have_v neither_o body_n nor_o soul_n i_o be_o neither_o shadow_n nor_o picture_n and_o yet_o i_o be_o see_v by_o which_o be_v mean_v the_o species_n of_o a_o man_n behold_v himself_o in_o a_o glass_n last_o either_o these_o visual_a ray_n return_v back_o to_o their_o quarter_n after_o they_o have_v be_v abroad_o to_o receive_v the_o visible_a species_n and_o then_o nature_n shall_v labour_v in_o vain_a by_o go_v to_o seek_v that_o which_o come_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n or_o else_o they_o return_v not_o and_o so_o the_o vision_n shall_v
well_o that_o death_n will_v deprive_v he_o of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o this_o world_n since_o well-being_n presuppose_v be_v therefore_o courage_n do_v not_o whole_o take_v away_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n no_o more_o than_o the_o sense_n of_o pain_n which_o be_v natural_a otherwise_o a_o courageous_a man_n ought_v to_o be_v insensible_a and_o stupid_a but_o he_o govern_v this_o fear_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o overcome_v his_o enemy_n although_o it_o render_v he_o more_o prudent_a and_o circumspect_a in_o seek_v fit_a mean_n to_o attain_v thereunto_o herein_o he_o differ_v from_o the_o rash_a person_n who_o cast_v himself_o into_o danger_n without_o have_v foresee_v and_o mature_o consider_v they_o become_v fainthearted_a in_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o brunt_n the_o four_o say_v a_o courageous_a man_n be_v know_v by_o what_o he_o attempt_v without_o rashness_n and_o accomplish_v without_o fear_n for_o he_o always_o represent_v to_o himself_o the_o danger_n great_a than_o it_o be_v to_o the_o end_n to_o arm_v himself_o with_o strong_a resolution_n which_o once_o take_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v he_o retract_v his_o courage_n proceed_v neither_o from_o experience_n nor_o necessity_n nor_o desire_n of_o gain_n ignorance_n or_o stupidity_n but_o have_v well_o consider_v the_o danger_n and_o judge_v it_o honourable_a to_o resist_v it_o he_o do_v so_o upon_o the_o sole_a account_n of_o virtue_n and_o show_v himself_o indefatigable_a in_o undergo_a toil_n and_o invincible_a even_o in_o death_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o his_o cause_n be_v good_a he_o will_v end_v it_o by_o lawful_a mean_n and_o have_v rather_o lose_v his_o right_n then_o attempt_v such_o as_o be_v unjustifiable_a and_o displease_v to_o his_o prince_n therefore_o our_o duelist_n must_v conclude_v that_o they_o abandon_v solid_a honour_n to_o follow_v its_o shadow_n since_o honourable_a and_o just_a be_v inseparable_a the_o sword_n be_v his_o last_o remedy_n and_o he_o use_v it_o more_o to_o defend_v then_o to_o assault_v but_o always_o with_o some_o kind_n of_o constraint_n and_o yet_o none_o wield_v it_o with_o more_o sureness_n and_o grace_n fear_v not_o cause_v he_o to_o make_v unseemly_a gesture_n he_o hate_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o vice_n he_o speak_v little_a but_o act_n much_o like_v rather_o to_o be_v see_v then_o hear_v he_o choose_v not_o the_o kind_n of_o death_n but_o receive_v that_o which_o be_v offer_v in_o which_o nothing_o trouble_v he_o save_v that_o it_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o do_v his_o king_n and_o country_n more_o service_n if_o his_o ill_a fate_n make_v he_o a_o slave_n he_o will_v not_o employ_v death_n to_o deliver_v himself_o from_o servitude_n as_o cato_n of_o utica_n do_v show_v thereby_o a_o figure_n of_o cowardice_n rather_o than_o of_o courage_n but_o he_o will_v so_o deport_v himself_o as_o to_o seem_v free_a in_o his_o bondage_n yea_o to_o have_v dominion_n over_o those_o who_o command_v he_o in_o fine_a whether_o he_o be_v conqueror_n or_o conquer_v he_o lose_v nothing_o of_o his_o magnanimity_n but_o remain_v always_o like_o himself_o firm_a in_o his_o resolution_n to_o attain_v to_o which_o greatness_n of_o spirit_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o body_n be_v large_a or_o the_o heat_n of_o temper_n as_o great_a as_o that_o of_o leonidas_n the_o spartan_a mathias_n the_o emperor_n or_o the_o pirate_n burn_v alive_a at_o gradisca_n by_o the_o venetian_n the_o heart_n of_o which_o three_o be_v find_v hairy_a there_o must_v be_v moreover_o a_o heroic_a soul_n inform_v this_o body_n the_o five_o allege_v that_o the_o original_a of_o courage_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v in_o the_o nobleness_n of_o extraction_n whether_o it_o be_v know_v or_o not_o for_o though_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o interval_n in_o illustrious_a family_n proceed_v from_o malignant_a influence_n or_o other_o impediment_n yet_o there_o be_v observe_v general_o no_o less_o resemblance_n of_o child_n with_o their_o ancestor_n in_o mind_n then_o in_o body_n eagle_n never_o produce_v dove_n nor_o dove_n eagle_n conference_n xlix_o i._o whether_o there_o be_v specifical_a remedy_n to_o every_o disease_n ii_o whether_o tear_n proceed_v from_o weakness_n i._o whether_o there_o be_v specifical_a remedy_n to_o every_o disease_n man_n in_o imitation_n of_o nature_n always_o seek_v the_o short_a way_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o make_v maxim_n of_o every_o thing_n whereas_o to_o speak_v truth_n there_o be_v no_o maxim_n of_o any_o thing_n since_o by_o the_o most_o certain_a rule_n of_o all_o there_o be_v none_o so_o general_a but_o have_v some_o exception_n yea_o some_o have_v so_o many_o exception_n that_o it_o be_v dubious_a on_o which_o side_n to_o make_v the_o rule_n nevertheless_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n forbear_v not_o to_o make_v axiom_n in_o all_o science_n especial_o in_o physic_n who_o office_n be_v to_o govern_v nature_n it_o involve_v in_o certain_a general_a law_n all_o disease_n with_o their_o cause_n symptom_n and_o remedy_n although_o as_o in_o the_o law_n so_o in_o physic_n two_o case_n be_v never_o alike_o but_o when_o these_o rule_n come_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o practice_n every_o one_o confess_v that_o he_o find_v they_o not_o whole_o correspondent_a to_o what_o he_o expect_v now_o this_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o particular_a disease_n and_o specific_v as_o the_o pleurisy_n cataract_n or_o gout_n for_o general_a infirmity_n as_o simple_a intemperature_n may_v be_v cure_v by_o general_a remedy_n endue_v with_o contrary_a quality_n the_o second_o say_v specific_a be_v that_o which_o be_v determine_v to_o some_o one_o thing_n and_o have_v above_o it_o the_o generick_n and_o below_o the_o individual_a it_o be_v demand_v here_o whether_o there_o be_v remedy_n so_o determine_v to_o one_o species_n or_o sort_n of_o disease_n as_o that_o they_o suit_n to_o that_o alone_a i_o conceive_v that_o since_o there_o be_v disease_n of_o all_o form_n as_o pestilential_a venomous_a and_o malignant_a there_o be_v also_o remedy_n so_o too_o and_o experience_n show_v in_o many_o admirable_a cure_n that_o there_o be_v remedy_n who_o effect_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o first_o quality_n as_o that_o rheubarb_n purge_v that_o mugwort_n be_v good_a for_o the_o mother_n and_o bezoar_v a_o cordial_n come_v not_o from_o heat_n and_o dryness_n in_o such_o a_o degree_n for_o then_o every_o thing_n that_o have_v the_o same_o temperament_n shall_v be_v likewise_o purgative_a hysterical_a and_o cordial_a which_o be_v not_o true_a but_o nothing_o hinder_v but_o a_o remedy_n may_v be_v specifical_a to_o one_o particular_a distemper_n by_o its_o occult_a quality_n and_o yet_o profitable_a and_o suitable_a to_o other_o by_o its_o manifest_a quality_n as_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v both_o food_n and_o physic_n the_o three_o say_v that_o this_o question_n depend_v upon_o another_o namely_o whether_o mix_v body_n act_v only_o by_o their_o temperature_n and_o first_o quality_n or_o by_o their_o substantial_a form_n or_o specific_a virtue_n for_o if_o the_o action_n of_o every_o thing_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o various_a mixture_n of_o its_o quality_n but_o on_o its_o whole_a form_n and_o substance_n medicine_n will_v never_o cure_v as_o they_o be_v hot_a or_o cold_a but_o by_o a_o particular_a specific_a virtue_n arise_v from_o their_o form_n whole_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o disease_n for_o understanding_n whereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o every_o mix_a body_n consist_v in_o a_o perfect_a mixture_n of_o the_o four_o elementary_a quality_n in_o the_o good_a disposition_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o in_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o form_n so_o the_o same_o may_v suffer_v mutation_n in_o either_o of_o these_o three_o manner_n either_o according_a to_o its_o temperature_n or_o according_a to_o its_o matter_n or_o according_a to_o its_o form_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o every_o mix_a body_n as_o medicament_n be_v may_v act_v upon_o our_o nature_n by_o its_o first_o second_o and_o three_o faculty_n the_o first_o proceed_v from_o the_o sole_a commixtion_n of_o the_o four_o quality_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n whereof_o the_o compound_n be_v either_o hot_a as_o pepper_n or_o cold_a as_o mandrake_n or_o moist_a as_o oil_n or_o dry_v as_o bole_n armenick_n not_o in_o act_n but_o in_o power_n and_o by_o this_o first_o faculty_n alone_o which_o follow_v the_o temperament_n a_o medicament_n act_v chief_o upon_o the_o temperament_n of_o body_n their_o second_o faculty_n arise_v from_o the_o various_a mixture_n of_o the_o same_o quality_n with_o the_o matter_n for_o a_o hot_a temperament_n join_v to_o a_o matter_n dispose_v according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o heat_n will_v be_v open_v cut_a corrosive_a or_o caustick_a and_o so_o the_o rest_n
this_o reformation_n be_v still_o imperfect_a julius_n caesar_n 670_o year_n after_o he_o assist_v by_o sosigenes_n a_o great_a mathematician_n correct_v the_o defect_n add_v three_o month_n to_o the_o year_n in_o which_o he_o make_v this_o rectification_n which_o be_v the_o 708th_o year_n of_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n namely_o two_o month_n between_o november_n and_o december_n one_o of_o 29_o day_n and_o the_o other_o of_o 30_o and_o another_o of_o 30_o day_n at_o the_o end_n of_o december_n to_o make_v up_o the_o day_n which_o be_v pass_v so_o that_o this_o year_n debtor_n have_v three_o month_n respite_n then_o he_o divide_v the_o year_n into_o 365_o day_n for_o this_o cause_n call_v from_o his_o name_n the_o julian_n year_n but_o because_o the_o sun_n be_v near_o six_o hour_n more_o in_o accomplish_v his_o period_n he_o add_v a_o day_n every_o four_o year_n after_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o february_n which_o they_o call_v sexto_fw-la calendas_fw-la and_o because_o in_o count_v it_o twice_o they_o say_v bis_fw-la sexto_fw-la calendas_fw-la this_o year_n truth_n thence_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o bissextile_a attribute_v by_o the_o vulgar_a to_o sinister_a and_o unfortunate_a thing_n and_o to_o confirm_v the_o month_n to_o the_o lunation_n he_o be_v content_v to_o observe_v that_o every_o nineteen_o year_n the_o moon_n be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o be_v the_o discovery_n of_o another_o mathematician_n of_o athens_n name_v meton_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o mark_v this_o number_n of_o 19_o in_o their_o calendar_n with_o a_o cypher_n of_o gold_n thence_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v the_o gold_n number_n the_o christian_n take_v up_o this_o calculation_n as_o the_o best_a of_o all_o but_o because_o there_o want_v eleven_o minute_n every_o four_o year_n to_o make_v the_o bissextile_a or_o leap-year_n entire_a it_o be_v find_v that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n to_o gregory_n xiii_o the_o lunation_n and_o aequinox_n have_v anticipate_v ten_o day_n which_o render_v the_o golden_a number_n useless_a and_o remove_v easter_n and_o other_o movable_a feast_n out_o of_o their_o true_a place_n therefore_o this_o pope_n assist_v by_o doctor_n lilio_fw-la a_o physician_n retrench_v those_o ten_o day_n throughout_o all_o christendom_n except_o in_o place_n who_o be_v not_o please_v with_o novelty_n unless_o so_o far_o as_o it_o displease_v the_o pope_n which_o anticipation_n will_v always_o oblige_v future_a age_n to_o use_v a_o like_a reformation_n of_o the_o julian_n year_n which_o we_o begin_v from_o the_o midnight_n which_o precede_v the_o first_o sun-rise_n of_o the_o month_n of_o january_n but_o the_o most_o sensible_a knowledge_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o duration_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o solar_a year_n be_v obtain_v by_o observe_v the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o perpendicular_a needle_n of_o a_o quadrant_n be_v find_v long_a at_o noon_n be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v then_o most_o depress_v and_o consequent_o that_o we_o must_v there_o set_v down_o the_o end_n of_o the_o precede_a year_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o which_o be_v visible_a by_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o shadow_n will_v not_o be_v find_v equal_a again_o till_o after_o the_o revolution_n of_o a_o just_a year_n ii_o why_o the_o loadstone_n draw_v iron_n have_v stone_n life_n as_o cardan_n hold_v the_o solution_n of_o the_o second_o question_n will_v be_v easy_a for_o the_o loadstone_n draw_v iron_n will_v be_v no_o more_o a_o wonder_n than_o a_o animal_n go_v to_o seek_v its_o food_n now_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o draw_v other_o some_o do_v it_o for_o eschew_v of_o vacuity_n so_o water_n and_o other_o more_o ponderous_a body_n ascend_v air_n and_o other_o light_a body_n descend_v either_o of_o they_o against_o its_o proper_a inclination_n to_o prevent_v a_o vacuum_n other_o do_v it_o out_o of_o desire_n to_o obtain_v what_o they_o need_v as_o their_o nourishment_n so_o plant_n attract_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o gallbladder_n choler_n the_o spleen_n the_o melancholy_a humour_n and_o every_o part_n blood_n other_o do_v it_o by_o the_o mutual_a resemblance_n of_o the_o spirit_n issue_v out_o of_o they_o such_o be_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o affection_n arise_v between_o two_o person_n of_o the_o same_o humour_n and_o inclination_n but_o other_o be_v move_v local_o with_o out_o any_o manifest_a and_o corporeal_a cause_n so_o be_v the_o vapour_n and_o the_o dew_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o sun_n straw_n by_o amber_n the_o womb_n by_o good_a smell_n the_o loadstone_n by_o the_o north-star_n the_o heliotrope_n and_o selenotrope_n by_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n who_o motion_n they_o follow_v now_o in_o attraction_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o attractive_a virtue_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v attract_v the_o great_a resistance_n be_v from_o the_o ponderosity_n of_o a_o body_n the_o elevation_n of_o which_o without_o manifest_a cause_n be_v account_v miraculous_a and_o attribute_v by_o divine_n to_o the_o divine_a power_n alone_o as_o when_o our_o lord_n walk_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o so_o indeed_o will_v be_v the_o suspension_n of_o the_o gravity_n of_o iron_n attract_v by_o the_o loadstone_n if_o it_o be_v not_o ordinary_a the_o cause_n whereof_o may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o meeting_n of_o spirit_n stream_v out_o of_o the_o iron_n and_o the_o loadstone_n which_o be_v viscous_a and_o once_o join_v together_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a to_o be_v separate_v the_o second_o say_v that_o as_o every_o body_n diffuse_v about_o it_o visible_a odorable_a and_o sonorous_a species_n which_o appear_v not_o to_o we_o unless_o they_o be_v reflect_v by_o some_o body_n proper_a to_o unite_v they_o the_o visible_a species_n by_o a_o glass_n odour_n by_o heat_n sound_v by_o a_o hollow_a body_n such_o as_o make_v the_o echo_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o loadstone_n and_o the_o iron_n emit_v attractive_a species_n round_o about_o which_o be_v lose_v unless_o these_o of_o the_o one_o light_n upon_o those_o of_o the_o other_o for_o than_o their_o nature_n be_v so_o to_o conjoin_v themselves_o that_o their_o union_n be_v indissoluble_a otherwise_o then_o by_o violence_n wherein_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o great_a marvel_n than_o in_o all_o other_o motion_n of_o natural_a body_n which_o act_n various_o one_o upon_o another_o according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o next_o matter_n so_o the_o fire_n act_n upon_o combustible_a matter_n and_o not_o upon_o other_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o affect_v depend_v upon_o the_o determination_n of_o every_o particular_a cause_n the_o chain_n whereof_o be_v invisible_a and_o conceal_v from_o man_n the_o three_o say_v the_o superior_a body_n act_v upon_o the_o inferior_a and_o all_o motion_n here_o below_o proceed_v from_o those_o of_o the_o celestial_a body_n which_o be_v therefore_o purposely_o contiguous_a that_o of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o iron_n proceed_v from_o the_o polar_n star_n which_o act_n so_o sensible_o upon_o this_o stone_n that_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o aequilibrio_fw-la it_o spontaneous_o turn_v one_o part_n towards_o the_o arctic_a and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o antarctick_a pole_n unless_o in_o certain_a place_n where_o it_o vary_v between_o five_o and_o six_o degree_n because_o it_o be_v draw_v by_o a_o strong_a magnetic_a virtue_n proceed_v from_o the_o earth_n but_o this_o stone_n draw_v iron_n the_o more_o easy_o because_o it_o be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o itself_o and_o the_o magnet_n be_v easy_o turn_v into_o iron_n in_o the_o mine_n by_o a_o coction_n make_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o star_n for_o the_o like_a thing_n be_v the_o more_o incline_v they_o be_v to_o unite_v together_o so_o flame_n unite_v with_o flame_n the_o drop_n of_o water_n join_v together_o a_o great_a loadstone_n draw_v the_o less_o and_o steel_n attract_v the_o file_n of_o steel_n the_o four_o say_v as_o there_o be_v a_o civil_a converse_n between_o man_n for_o preservation_n of_o society_n so_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a one_o establish_v by_o god_n among_o the_o other_o creature_n for_o the_o support_n of_o their_o common_a be_v consist_v chief_o in_o their_o be_v move_v one_o towards_o another_o fire_n attract_v unctuous_a exhalation_n and_o itself_o tend_v towards_o the_o etherial_a fire_n the_o air_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o lung_n the_o sea_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o moon_n which_o cause_v its_o ebb_a and_o flow_v straw_n and_o dust_n by_o the_o agate_n iron_n by_o the_o loadstone_n the_o virtue_n whereof_o together_o with_o the_o occult_a property_n of_o all_o other_o body_n i_o attribute_v to_o that_o universal_a spirit_n which_o carry_v every_o entity_n to_o its_o particular_a good_a the_o five_o say_v if_o we_o will_v understand_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o
can_v do_v this_o office_n because_o its_o extreme_a humidity_n will_v diminish_v the_o virtue_n of_o odour_n the_o three_o say_v as_o the_o nose_n the_o instrument_n of_o smell_a be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n so_o this_o sense_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o they_o for_o it_o be_v more_o material_a than_o the_o hear_v and_o the_o sight_n but_o more_o subtle_a than_o the_o touch_n and_o taste_n although_o it_o have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o this_o latter_a by_o which_o it_o perceive_v its_o object_n namely_o odour_n which_o be_v distinguish_v by_o help_n of_o sapour_n and_o be_v divide_v according_a to_o their_o number_n agreeable_a and_o disagreeable_a be_v only_a its_o general_a difference_n for_o there_o be_v as_o many_o particular_a difference_n as_o several_a subject_n moreover_o sapour_fw-la and_o odour_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o produce_v by_o the_o same_o heat_n they_o be_v both_o quality_n of_o food_n who_o good_a and_o evil_a faculty_n be_v discern_v by_o smell_n as_o well_o as_o by_o taste_n yet_o they_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o some_o odour_n be_v not_o of_o food_n but_o of_o delight_n as_o that_o of_o rose_n with_o which_o kind_n of_o odour_n man_n alone_o be_v please_v among_o all_o animal_n who_o be_v not_o delight_v with_o odour_n further_o than_o they_o signify_v to_o they_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o food_n that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o the_o panther_n that_o all_o other_o animal_n run_v after_o its_o smell_n be_v account_v fabulous_a they_o have_v also_o this_o peculiar_a that_o odour_n come_v from_o a_o igneous_a and_o subtle_a siccity_n predominant_a over_o humidity_n whereas_o sapour_n reside_v in_o humidity_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o flower_n have_v more_o smell_n than_o leave_v because_o they_o be_v make_v of_o the_o more_o tenuious_a part_n of_o the_o plant_n among_o flower_n those_o that_o grow_v amid_o bush_n and_o in_o other_o dry_a place_n be_v more_o odoriferous_a and_o rose_n smell_v sweet_a about_o noon_n when_o they_o be_v dry_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n then_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o they_o be_v bedew_v with_o the_o humidity_n of_o the_o night_n the_o four_o say_v most_o animal_n have_v a_o bad_a odour_n and_o man_n the_o most_o imperfect_a smell_a partly_o because_o nature_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o give_v this_o sense_n in_o a_o more_o exquisite_a degree_n to_o animal_n that_o live_v by_o prey_n as_o to_o the_o dog_n and_o vulture_n and_o man_n be_v to_o hunt_v otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o nose_n and_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o mammillary_n process_n near_o the_o brain_n more_o cold_a and_o moist_a and_o large_a in_o man_n then_o in_o any_o other_o creature_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o man_n know_v not_o the_o difference_n of_o odour_n as_o they_o do_v those_o of_o the_o other_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n yet_o as_o there_o be_v animal_n which_o be_v drive_v away_o by_o certain_a bad_a smell_n fly_n by_o that_o of_o brimstone_n serpent_n by_o that_o of_o galbanum_fw-la and_o general_o all_o by_o the_o steam_n of_o the_o carcase_n of_o their_o own_o kind_n so_o some_o odour_n not_o only_o drive_v away_o man_n as_o the_o fume_n of_o a_o indian_a pepper_n but_o be_v account_v mortal_a not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smell_n but_o of_o the_o hurtful_a body_n which_o it_o introduce_v into_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v odour_n which_o recreate_v so_o much_o that_o they_o be_v think_v to_o nourish_v for_o they_o who_o be_v conversant_a among_o the_o smell_n of_o meat_n eat_v less_o and_o the_o sole_a odour_n of_o new_a wine_n inebriate_v the_o five_o say_v odour_n be_v a_o fumou_n exhalation_n excite_v by_o heat_n either_o internal_a or_o external_a therefore_o gold_n be_v inodorous_a its_o perfect_a mixtion_n hinder_v it_o from_o exhale_v and_o thing_n chafe_v or_o heat_v have_v a_o strong_a smell_n because_o the_o heat_n draw_v outward_o those_o subtle_a part_n which_o cold_a enclose_v and_o keep_v from_o exexpand_v themselves_o and_o odoriferous_a be_v diminish_v in_o time_n through_o the_o evaporation_n of_o their_o more_o subtle_a part_n so_o wine_n unless_o well_o stop_v lose_v with_o its_o odour_n its_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n as_o if_o its_o strength_n consist_v in_o its_o smell_n and_o camphire_n exhale_v utter_o if_o it_o be_v not_o keep_v close_o and_o perfume_v have_v a_o more_o agreeable_a smell_v a_o far_o off_o then_o near_a hand_n because_o the_o subtle_a part_n be_v scent_v at_o distance_n and_o the_o grosser_n hard_o by_o ii_o of_o eloquence_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n the_o first_o say_v that_o if_o we_o can_v evince_v the_o excellence_n of_o eloquence_n above_o all_o other_o humane_a action_n we_o must_v confess_v that_o we_o have_v no_o eloquence_n for_o this_o be_v the_o golden_a chain_n which_o our_o ancient_a gaul_n fasten_v to_o the_o tongue_n of_o their_o hercules_n and_o make_v he_o draw_v all_o his_o auditor_n by_o the_o ear_n moreover_o since_o it_o be_v the_o way_n to_o persuade_v and_o persuasion_n be_v the_o way_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n whatever_o there_o be_v no_o power_n that_o can_v equal_v it_o which_o to_o prove_v by_o example_n will_v require_v the_o transcription_n of_o all_o history_n it_o have_v disarm_v anger_n and_o justice_n too_o a_o hundred_o time_n obtain_v the_o generalship_n to_o demosthenes_n notwithstanding_o his_o cowardice_n and_o inexperience_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o war_n the_o consulship_n to_o cicero_n bend_v caesar_n heart_n for_o he_o which_o the_o force_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n can_v not_o bend_v when_o he_o so_o ravish_v he_o as_o to_o make_v he_o let_v the_o book_n fall_v which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n so_o well_o can_v this_o art_n of_o well_o speak_v master_n body_n as_o well_o as_o soul_n therefore_o conqueror_n authorize_v their_o cannon_n shot_n with_o reason_n and_o employ_v so_o many_o orator_n to_o justify_v their_o exploit_n and_o make_v their_o government_n acceptable_a and_o the_o roman_n though_o they_o become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o world_n never_o draw_v a_o sword_n out_o of_o the_o scabbard_n till_o they_o have_v first_o charge_v the_o fault_n by_o their_o manifestoes_fw-it upon_o those_o who_o they_o declare_v their_o enemy_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o only_a difference_n between_o regular_a war_n and_o pirate_n at_o sea_n or_o robber_n on_o land_n it_o be_v hence_o also_o that_o the_o great_a concussion_n of_o state_n and_o revolution_n of_o monarchy_n have_v proceed_v from_o religion_n which_o have_v also_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o some_o bring_v the_o body_n into_o subjection_n by_o persuade_v the_o soul_n whereas_o when_o open_a force_n subdue_v the_o former_a it_o lose_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o latter_a nor_o matter_n it_o whether_o the_o religion_n be_v true_a or_o false_a provide_v the_o people_n be_v persuade_v of_o it_o for_o be_v none_o be_v constrain_v to_o believe_v as_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n say_v if_o the_o inward_a part_n be_v not_o win_v people_n pay_v nothing_o but_o countenance_n like_o bad_a servant_n and_o man_n be_v so_o govern_v by_o fancy_n that_o good_a seem_v bad_a to_o he_o if_o it_o please_v he_o not_o and_o bad_a good_a when_o he_o affect_v it_o indeed_o all_o action_n that_o a_o man_n exercise_n by_o constraint_n be_v of_o the_o animal_n but_o those_o which_o he_o do_v voluntary_o be_v of_o the_o man_n distinguish_v for_o this_o cause_n from_o beast_n by_o intellect_n and_o will_n the_o former_a of_o which_o serve_v for_o a_o foundation_n to_o the_o latter_a this_o will_n be_v govern_v by_o reason_n as_o a_o horse_n by_o a_o bridle_n this_o be_v the_o true_a magic_n of_o which_o so_o many_o impostor_n false_o boast_v who_o admirable_a effect_n appear_v in_o all_o condition_n sex_n and_o age_n be_v any_o thing_n dear_a to_o a_o old_a man_n then_o his_o crown_n yet_o discourse_n entrap_v they_o some_o under_o one_o pretext_n some_o under_o another_o and_o which_o be_v most_o strange_a such_o a_o one_o shall_v bereave_v he_o of_o his_o wealth_n whilst_o he_o make_v show_v of_o increase_a they_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o precious_a to_o a_o woman_n then_o her_o honour_n yet_o insinuation_n oftentimes_o prevail_v upon_o she_o we_o love_v nothing_o more_o than_o life_n and_o yet_o a_o well_o animate_v oration_n will_v make_v people_n expose_v it_o to_o apparent_a danger_n in_o brief_a there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o profession_n and_o mystery_n but_o owe_v what_o it_o have_v most_o profitable_a to_o eloquence_n preacher_n and_o advocate_n lay_v the_o main_a stress_n upon_o it_o physician_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v less_o need_n of_o it_o acknowledge_v its_o usefulness_n in_o their_o counsel_n which_o be_v of_o small_a credit_n and_o authority_n without_o
a_o simple_a alteration_n which_o require_v not_o the_o time_n necessary_a to_o local_a motion_n whereby_o hear_v be_v perform_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v distinguish_v from_o vision_n in_o which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o medium_n and_o the_o organ_n be_v both_o alter_v whereas_o in_o hear_v the_o organ_n be_v not_o alter_v till_o after_o the_o medium_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o wind_n help_v great_o to_o the_o carry_v of_o sound_n which_o will_v not_o be_v if_o they_o be_v only_o intentional_a species_n for_o visible_a thing_n be_v see_v as_o well_o in_o a_o contrary_a wind_n as_o in_o a_o calm_a air_n and_o that_o sound_v seem_v weak_a a_o far_a off_o then_o near_a hand_n the_o six_o say_v among_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n sound_n and_o odour_n have_v alone_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o deity_n melody_n and_o incense_n have_v always_o be_v employ_v in_o divine_a service_n either_o because_o the_o humane_a soul_n be_v most_o delight_v therewith_o or_o for_o that_o either_o of_o they_o be_v somewise_o spiritual_a and_o corporeal_a god_n require_v that_o we_o offer_v he_o both_o the_o body_n and_o the_o spirit_n whereas_o daemon_n abhor_v nothing_o more_o than_o harmony_n and_o perfume_n as_o ill_o suit_v to_o their_o irregular_a and_o infect_a nature_n and_o sound_n have_v so_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o soul_n that_o according_a to_o their_o cadence_n and_o their_o tone_n they_o excite_v compassion_n cruelty_n joy_n sadness_n courage_n fear_n lasciviousness_n and_o chastity_n whence_o it_o be_v say_v that_o aegysthus_n can_v never_o debauch_v clytaemnestra_n till_o he_o have_v kill_v her_o musician_n because_o all_o our_o action_n and_o inclination_n depend_v upon_o our_o spirit_n they_o be_v modefy_v and_o make_v like_o to_o the_o sound_n which_o they_o receive_v by_o the_o ear_n so_o that_o if_o the_o sound_n be_v tremulous_a grave_a sharp_a quick_a or_o flow_v the_o spirit_n become_v so_o too_o and_o consequent_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n have_v no_o action_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o spirit_n they_o impress_v upon_o they_o and_o make_v they_o follow_v such_o cadence_n as_o they_o like_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o hear_v other_o sing_v we_o fall_v a_o sing_n too_o without_o think_v of_o it_o with_o those_o that_o whisper_v we_o whisper_v too_o with_o those_o that_o speak_v loud_a we_o speak_v so_o also_o that_o the_o air_n of_o the_o musician_n stir_v our_o member_n to_o conform_v to_o it_o and_o that_o our_o spirit_n be_v displease_v with_o bad_a cadence_n as_o if_o the_o outward_a air_n have_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n over_o our_o spirit_n ii_o of_o harmony_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o harmony_n be_v take_v for_o any_o proportion_n and_o agreement_n but_o chief_o for_o that_o of_o sound_n in_o which_o it_o be_v more_o perceptible_a and_o that_o even_o by_o the_o ignorant_a it_o be_v invention_n be_v ascribe_v to_o tubal_n the_o first_o smith_n upon_o his_o observation_n of_o the_o various_a sound_n that_o the_o stroke_n of_o his_o hammer_n make_v upon_o his_o anvil_n which_o pythagoras_n also_o make_v use_n of_o to_o find_v out_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o musical_a number_n of_o which_o have_v elsewhere_o speak_v i_o shall_v only_o add_v here_o that_o harmony_n presuppose_v many_o sound_n for_o one_o alone_o make_v but_o a_o monotone_n and_o two_o a_o unpleasing_a reciprocation_n but_o six_o note_n be_v requisite_a to_o perfect_a music_n industrious_o comprise_v in_o the_o hymn_n vt_fw-la queant_fw-la laxis_fw-la resonare_fw-la fibris_fw-la mira_n gestorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o harmony_n be_v either_o vocal_a or_o instrumental_a the_o former_a whereof_o have_a grace_n and_o variation_n inimitable_a by_o instrument_n far_o surpass_v the_o latter_a but_o their_o mixture_n be_v most_o agreeable_a the_o second_o say_v nature_n seem_v to_o have_v make_v a_o show_n of_o her_o goodly_a effect_n to_o our_o sense_n and_o conceal_v their_o cause_n from_o our_o knowledge_n musical_a harmony_n aim_v at_o the_o instruction_n of_o man_n that_o of_o man_n body_n be_v the_o admirable_a artifice_n of_o the_o formative_a faculty_n which_o galen_n call_v divine_a but_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o world_n put_v our_o curiosity_n most_o to_o a_o nonplus_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o water_n notwithstanding_o its_o fluidity_n gather_v itself_o into_o a_o heap_n to_o leave_v dry_a land_n for_o the_o habitation_n of_o animal_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n which_o shall_v settle_v about_o its_o centre_n by_o its_o equal_a gravity_n yet_o rise_v up_o in_o mountain_n the_o air_n be_v alter_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o quality_n that_o it_o may_v give_v a_o good_a one_o to_o the_o earth_n the_o fire_n descend_v from_o its_o sphere_n to_o be_v captivate_v in_o furnace_n for_o our_o use_n and_o be_v imprison_v in_o cavity_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o promote_v the_o generation_n of_o metal_n the_o heaven_n move_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o inferior_a body_n in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o may_v enjoy_v eternal_a rest_n it_o be_v through_o this_o harmony_n that_o the_o water_n become_v thick_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o contract_v alliance_n with_o the_o earth_n while_o its_o surface_n resolve_v into_o vapour_n the_o rudiment_n of_o air_n who_o high_a region_n likewise_o approach_v the_o nature_n of_o fire_n and_o this_o have_v somewhat_o of_o aethereal_a and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o heaven_n on_o which_o it_o border_n and_o conjoyn_v with_o this_o inferior_a world_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o chain_n and_o connexion_n be_v a_o universal_a virtue_n comprehend_v in_o the_o extent_n of_o each_o be_v beside_o the_o proper_a motive_n virtue_n destinate_a to_o content_v its_o appetite_n the_o necessity_n of_o this_o virtue_n be_v a_o certain_a evidence_n of_o its_o existence_n for_o since_o every_o thing_n conspire_v for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o world_n and_o withstand_v the_o division_n of_o its_o part_n nature_n must_v have_v allot_v they_o a_o power_n which_o may_v guide_v they_o to_o that_o end_n now_o this_o power_n be_v not_o extrinsical_a since_o it_o reside_v in_o the_o subject_n itself_o nor_o be_v it_o the_o motive_n virtue_n for_o this_o and_o that_o have_v two_o different_a object_n and_o end_n namely_o the_o public_a and_o the_o particular_a good_a which_o be_v not_o always_o contain_v one_o in_o the_o other_o beside_o it_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o virtue_n thing_n expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o proper_a quality_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o keep_v they_o when_o only_o their_o particular_a be_v concern_v wherefore_o there_o be_v one_o general_a law_n which_o have_v authority_n to_o force_v all_o thing_n to_o contract_v amity_n not_o sort_v to_o their_o inclination_n be_v above_o that_o virtue_n which_o lead_v thing_n direct_o to_o their_o own_o good_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o excellent_a harmony_n observe_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o three_o say_v indeed_o harmony_n be_v every_o where_o between_o the_o creator_n and_o his_o creature_n both_o spiritual_a and_o corporeal_a in_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o bless_a spirit_n one_o with_o another_o in_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o motive_n intelligence_n with_o their_o orb_n between_o the_o great_a and_o the_o little_a world_n in_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o the_o scripture_n set_v forth_o to_o we_o a_o perpetual_a music_n of_o the_o bless_a in_o the_o the_o empireal_a heaven_n plato_n a_o harmony_n proceed_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n daily_o experience_n make_v we_o hear_v in_o the_o air_n a_o consort_n of_o wind_n the_o sea_n beat_v a_o measure_n by_o its_o ebb_a and_o flow_v the_o bird_n of_o the_o air_n perform_v the_o cantus_fw-la the_o beast_n the_o base_a the_o fish_n the_o tacet_fw-la man_n the_o tenor_n who_o again_o in_o the_o structure_n of_o his_o body_n and_o soul_n be_v a_o perfect_a harmony_n in_o the_o body_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o humour_n be_v so_o harmonical_a that_o their_o disproportion_n drive_v away_o the_o soul_n which_o galen_n upon_o this_o account_n call_v harmony_n in_o the_o soul_n so_o long_o as_o reason_n hold_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o constrain_v the_o murmur_a appetite_n to_o hold_v its_o base_a there_o result_v from_o it_o a_o harmony_n delectable_a to_o god_n and_o men._n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o you_o will_v apprehend_v its_o discord_n do_v but_o imagine_v the_o disorderly_a uproar_n excite_v by_o choler_n and_o the_o other_o passion_n get_v the_o mastery_n over_o reason_n yea_o man_n whole_a life_n be_v either_o a_o perpetual_a harmony_n or_o discord_n in_o religion_n when_o one_o head_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o every_o one_o submit_v thereunto_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o keep_v his_o station_n how_o beautiful_a be_v those_o tabernacle_n of_o
be_v destitute_a of_o lung_n except_v whale_n and_o dolphin_n as_o have_v more_o heat_n now_o as_o the_o air_n repair_v our_o spirituous_a part_n so_o aliment_n to_o wit_n meat_n and_o drink_n restore_v our_o solid_a and_o liquid_a part_n which_o be_v in_o continual_a decay_n and_o because_o their_o continual_a reparation_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o creature_n therefore_o nature_n give_v it_o a_o appetite_n and_o desire_n of_o they_o which_o if_o it_o be_v of_o meat_n be_v call_v hunger_n if_o of_o drink_n thirst_v either_o of_o they_o accompany_v with_o pain_n and_o pleasure_n the_o pain_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o time_n to_o take_v food_n the_o pleasure_n to_o make_v these_o natural_a action_n perform_v the_o more_o willing_o all_o which_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n nature_n have_v season_v with_o pleasure_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v not_o excessive_a therefore_o be_v pleasure_n and_o pain_n still_o follow_v one_o another_o in_o natural_a action_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o other_o and_o so_o since_o there_o be_v more_o pleasure_n in_o drink_v then_o in_o eat_v there_o be_v also_o more_o pain_n in_o thirst_n then_o in_o hung_a now_o that_o drink_v be_v more_o delicious_a than_o eat_v be_v manifest_a because_o drink_v refresh_v the_o body_n almost_o in_o a_o instant_n without_o disturb_v it_o as_o food_n do_v restore_v it_o but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o so_o with_o less_o pleasure_n which_o be_v again_o diminish_v by_o the_o agitation_n cause_v in_o the_o head_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o nether_a jaw_n for_o the_o grind_n of_o the_o meat_n yea_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v good_a drinker_n as_o experience_v in_o this_o matter_n they_o eat_v only_o to_o irritate_fw-la their_o thirst_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v have_v more_o contentment_n in_o drink_v the_o second_o say_v the_o more_o necessary_a a_o thing_n be_v the_o more_o painful_a be_v the_o want_n of_o it_o now_o the_o need_v of_o thirst_n seem_v the_o more_o considerable_a for_o that_o the_o absumption_n of_o humid_a substance_n be_v more_o speedy_a than_o that_o of_o dry_a which_o consequent_o have_v not_o so_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o be_v repair_v as_o the_o humid_a moreover_o most_o drink_n allay_v hunger_n too_o as_o well_o as_o thirst_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o more_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o a_o boulimie_a or_o doggish_a hunger_n than_o wine_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a eat_v provoke_v thirst_n instead_o of_o appease_v it_o and_o this_o thirst_n be_v not_o only_o intolerable_a in_o health_n but_o almost_o in_o all_o disease_n for_o except_v the_o aforesoid_a boulimie_n all_o sick_a person_n prefer_v drink_v before_o eat_v as_o have_v more_o need_n of_o it_o yea_o those_o to_o who_o eat_v be_v necessary_a for_o many_o be_v cure_v by_o abstinence_n their_o food_n must_v ordinary_o be_v liquid_a that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o drink_n the_o dryness_n of_o solid_a food_n require_v a_o great_a strength_n of_o stomach_n then_o sick_a person_n have_v for_o reduce_v it_o into_o chyle_n who_o form_n be_v liquid_a nature_n be_v unable_a to_o accommodate_v itself_o to_o any_o other_o all_o which_o evidence_v that_o humidity_n be_v the_o more_o necessary_a and_o also_o the_o more_o difficult_a to_o be_v forbear_v the_o three_o say_v experience_n determine_v the_o question_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o hunger_n since_o none_o of_o we_o return_v home_o to_o a_o meal_n he_o begin_v it_o with_o drink_n unless_o be_v indispose_v and_o even_o they_o who_o have_v intention_n to_o begin_v it_o so_o do_v it_o in_o preparation_n to_o eat_v moreover_o thirst_n be_v only_o a_o mutation_n of_o quality_n which_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n most_o proper_o call_v alteration_n because_o the_o humidity_n of_o the_o superior_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n in_o which_o alone_a thirst_n reside_v be_v then_o find_v alter_v and_o change_v into_o dryness_n but_o hunger_n be_v a_o inanition_n and_o defect_n of_o the_o substance_n requisite_a to_o fill_v the_o vacuity_n of_o our_o part_n so_o that_o hunger_n surpass_v thirst_n as_o much_o as_o substance_n do_v a_o accident_n for_o these_o definition_n that_o hunger_n be_v a_o desire_n of_o hot_a and_o dry_a as_o thirst_n be_v of_o cold_a and_o moist_a seem_v to_o be_v defective_a not_o only_o because_o hunger_n will_v never_o be_v appease_v by_o a_o exhalation_n hot_a and_o dry_a or_o by_o any_o other_o body_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n intromit_v into_o the_o stomach_n unless_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o nourish_v and_o mix_v with_o the_o other_o quality_n but_o also_o because_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n be_v pain_n and_o particular_o hunger_n a_o convulsion_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o not_o desire_n or_o appetite_n who_o seat_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o not_o in_o the_o ventricle_n and_o if_o hunger_n be_v only_o after_o hot_a and_o dry_a than_o purslane_n lettuce_n melon_n and_o other_o cold_a and_o moist_a aliment_n will_v never_o satisfy_v it_o as_o likewise_o broth_n will_v not_o allay_v thirst_n when_o take_v as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n actual_o hot_a nor_o yet_o wine_n which_o be_v hot_a in_o power_n and_o heat_n effectual_o instead_o of_o refrigerate_v if_o thirst_n be_v only_o after_o cold_a and_o moist_a but_o that_o which_o show_v hunger_n to_o be_v more_o insupportable_a than_o thirst_v be_v that_o many_o hydropical_a person_n and_o other_o have_v live_v some_o year_n without_o drink_v whereas_o no_o body_n ever_o can_v spend_v much_o time_n without_o eat_v unless_o by_o miracle_n and_o famine_n be_v often_o reckon_v among_o the_o scourge_n of_o god_n but_o thirst_v never_o the_o four_o say_v hunger_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o continual_a action_n of_o heat_n upon_o our_o substance_n which_o to_o secure_v itself_o by_o help_n of_o the_o same_o heat_n attract_v what_o ever_o be_v most_o fluid_a and_o movable_a in_o the_o next_o part_n this_o again_o draw_v what_o it_o can_v from_o its_o neighbour_n to_o supply_v fuel_n to_o this_o heat_n and_o thus_o successive_o from_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o mesaraick_a vein_n in_o the_o centre_n which_o to_o give_v supply_n to_o this_o continual_a suction_n powerful_o drain_v out_o of_o the_o gut_n the_o pure_a of_o the_o aliment_n as_o these_o do_v from_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v exhaust_v the_o acide_fw-la humour_n diffuse_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o whither_o it_o be_v convey_v from_o the_o spleen_n by_o the_o vas_n breve_fw-la vellicate_v the_o internal_a tunicle_n and_o cause_v a_o pain_n in_o it_o not_o to_o be_v assuage_v but_o by_o the_o application_n of_o aliment_n and_o this_o they_o call_v hunger_n which_o also_o be_v increase_v by_o acid_a thing_n and_o this_o pain_n according_a as_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o sensible_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o acrimony_n or_o quantity_n of_o the_o acide_fw-la humour_n and_o according_a as_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v line_v with_o natural_a mucosity_n make_v hunger_n to_o be_v more_o easy_o tolerate_v by_o some_o then_o by_o other_o thirst_n be_v a_o desiccation_n and_o calefaction_n of_o the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n great_a or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o heat_n or_o as_o any_o defluxion_n of_o fresh_a or_o salt_a phlegm_n descend_v from_o the_o brain_n upon_o the_o orifice_n so_o that_o they_o who_o natural_a or_o accidental_a heat_n be_v less_o endure_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n best_o which_o to_o the_o end_n this_o question_n must_v be_v consider_v neither_o absolute_o or_o respective_o in_o the_o first_o manner_n since_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v equal_o necessary_a thence_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n shall_v be_v equal_o insupportable_a but_o compare_v one_o age_n one_o sex_n and_o one_o constitution_n with_o another_o hunger_n will_v be_v more_o intolerable_a than_o thirst_v to_o a_o child_n to_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o a_o old_a man_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v phlegmatic_a or_o melancholy_a on_o the_o contrary_a thirst_v will_v be_v more_o difficult_a to_o endure_v by_o a_o young_a man_n if_o he_o be_v choleric_a or_o sanguine_a the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o afflux_n of_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n may_v cause_v the_o canine_a but_o not_o that_o natural_a hunger_n which_o be_v only_o a_o suction_n make_v in_o the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o ventricle_n perceptible_a by_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o conjugation_n be_v the_o melancholy_a humour_n can_v come_v moreover_o nature_n who_o always_o take_v the_o short_a way_n make_v the_o melancholy_a humour_n descend_v from_o the_o spleen_n into_o the_o haemorrhoidal_a vein_n otherwise_o that_o impure_a blood_n and_o the_o most_o malignant_a of_o all_o the_o excretion_n will_v infect_v the_o ventricle_n and_o by_o it_o the_o chyle_n and_o there_o be_v no_o humour_n that_o cause_v
and_o their_o duration_n be_v their_o age_n the_o second_o be_v successive_a who_o duration_n be_v time_n for_o duration_n follow_v the_o existence_n of_o every_o thing_n as_o necessary_o as_o existence_n follow_v essence_n existence_n be_v the_o term_n of_o production_n duration_n be_v the_o term_n of_o conservation_n so_o that_o to_o doubt_v whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o real_a thing_n in_o nature_n as_o time_n be_v to_o doubt_v of_o the_o duration_n and_o existence_n of_o every_o thing_n although_o the_o scripture_n shall_v not_o assure_v we_o that_o god_n make_v the_o day_n and_o the_o night_n which_o be_v part_n of_o time_n moreover_o the_o contrary_a reason_n prove_v nothing_o save_v that_o time_n be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o continuous_a being_n but_o of_o successive_a which_o consist_v in_o have_v no_o part_n real_o present_a this_o time_n be_v define_v by_o the_o philosopher_n the_o number_n of_o motion_n according_a to_o its_o prior_n and_o posterior_n part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o mean_n of_o time_n we_o know_v how_o long_o the_o motion_n last_v when_o it_o begin_v and_o when_o it_o end_v for_o be_v number_n may_v serve_v for_o measure_n and_o measure_v for_o number_n therefore_o they_o be_v both_o take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n indeed_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v move_v it_o be_v over_o some_o space_n who_o first_o part_v answer_n to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o motion_n and_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o space_n to_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o motion_n and_o from_o this_o succession_n of_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o motion_n to_o the_o former_a arise_v a_o duration_n which_o be_v time_n long_o or_o short_a according_a to_o the_o slowness_n or_o quickness_n of_o this_o motion_n and_o because_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o duration_n we_o number_n and_o measure_n that_o of_o motion_n and_o of_o all_o our_o action_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v number_n or_o measure_n although_o it_o be_v only_o a_o propriety_n of_o time_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o measure_n and_o no_o way_n of_o its_o essence_n the_o four_o say_v that_o to_o understand_v time_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o understand_v the_o motion_n and_o two_o moment_n one_o whereof_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o motion_n and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o end_n and_o then_o to_o imagine_v the_o middle_n or_o distance_n between_o those_o two_o extreme_n which_o middle_a be_v time_n therefore_o man_n alone_o be_v able_a to_o make_v comparison_n of_o those_o two_o extreme_n only_o he_o of_o all_o animal_n understand_v and_o compute_v time_n hence_o they_o who_o wake_v out_o of_o a_o deep_a and_o long_a sleep_n think_v it_o but_o a_o small_a while_n since_o they_o first_o lie_v down_o to_o rest_n because_o they_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o intermediate_v motion_n and_o think_v the_o moment_n wherein_o they_o fall_v asleep_a and_o that_o wherein_o they_o wake_v be_v but_o one_o single_a moment_n the_o same_o also_o happen_v to_o those_o who_o be_v so_o intent_n upon_o any_o action_n or_o contemplation_n that_o they_o heed_v not_o the_o duration_n of_o motion_n now_o not_o only_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n but_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n be_v measure_v by_o time_n therefore_o in_o the_o dark_a he_o that_o shall_v perceive_v no_o outward_a motion_n not_o even_o in_o his_o own_o body_n may_v yet_o conceive_v time_n by_o the_o duration_n of_o his_o soul_n action_n his_o thought_n desire_n and_o other_o spiritual_a motion_n and_o as_o time_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o motion_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o rest_n since_o the_o reason_n of_o contrary_n be_v the_o same_o and_o consequent_o motion_n and_o rest_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n time_n which_o be_v their_o duration_n be_v also_o their_o universal_a cause_n the_o five_o say_v that_o it_o be_v ordinary_a to_o man_n to_o attribute_v the_o effect_n whereof_o they_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n to_o other_o know_a cause_n though_o indeed_o they_o be_v nothing_o less_o so_o they_o attribute_v misfortune_n loss_n death_n oblivion_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n to_o heaven_n to_o time_n or_o to_o place_n although_o they_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o hence_o some_o certain_a day_n have_v be_v superstitious_o account_v fortunate_a or_o unfortunate_a as_o by_o the_o persian_n the_o three_o and_o six_o of_o august_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o loss_n which_o they_o have_v suffer_v upon_o those_o day_n the_o first_o of_o april_n by_o darius_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n because_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n he_o have_v lose_v a_o battle_n to_o alexander_n and_o these_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o sicily_n by_o timoleon_n who_o be_v always_o observe_v to_o have_v have_v some_o good_a fortune_n upon_o his_o birth_n day_n moreover_o the_o genethliack_n affirm_v that_o the_o day_n of_o nativity_n be_v always_o discriminate_v by_o some_o remarkable_a accident_n for_o which_o they_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o charles_n v._o who_o birth_n day_n the_o 24_o of_o february_n be_v make_v remarkable_a to_o he_o by_o his_o election_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o take_n of_o francis_n i._o before_o pavia_n such_o be_v also_o that_o day_n afterward_o solemnize_v in_o which_o philip_n of_o macedon_n receive_v his_o three_o good_a tiding_n but_o as_o there_o be_v no_o hour_n much_o less_o day_n but_o be_v signalise_v by_o some_o strange_a accident_n so_o there_o be_v not_o any_o but_o have_v be_v both_o fortunate_a and_o unfortunate_a as_o be_v that_o of_o alexander_n birth_n who_o see_v diana_n temple_n at_o ephesus_n burn_v by_o herostratus_n and_o the_o persian_n put_v whole_o to_o the_o rout_n yet_o the_o same_o alexander_n as_o likewise_o attalus_n pompey_n and_o many_o other_o die_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o their_o nativity_n so_o do_v augustus_n upon_o that_o of_o his_o inauguration_n wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o less_o ridiculous_a to_o refer_v all_o these_o accident_n to_o time_n then_o to_o attribute_v to_o it_o the_o mutation_n oblivion_n and_o death_n of_o all_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n although_o for_o this_o purpose_n saturn_n be_v paint_v with_o a_o sickle_n in_o his_o hand_n with_o which_o he_o hew_v every_o thing_n down_o and_o devour_v his_o own_o child_n for_o time_n as_o well_o as_o place_v be_v quantity_n which_o be_v no_o way_n active_a they_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o any_o thing_n the_o six_o say_v time_n be_v diverse_o take_v and_o distinguish_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o profession_n historian_n divide_v it_o into_o the_o four_o monarchy_n of_o the_o mede_n the_o persian_n the_o greek_n and_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o state_n and_o empire_n which_o have_v succeed_v they_o the_o church_n into_o working-day_n and_o festival_n the_o lawyer_n into_o term_n and_o vacation_n the_o naturalist_n consider_v they_o simple_o as_o a_o property_n of_o natural_a body_n astronomer_n as_o a_o effect_n of_o heaven_n physician_n as_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a circumstance_n of_o disease_n which_o they_o divide_v into_o most_o acute_a acute_a and_o chronical_a or_o long_a which_o exceed_v 40_o day_n and_o each_o of_o they_o into_o their_o beginning_n augmentation_n state_n and_o declination_n as_o distinguish_v by_o the_o common_a indicatory_a and_o critical_a day_n ii_o whether_o it_o be_v best_a to_o overcome_v by_o open_a force_n or_o otherwise_o upon_o the_o second_o point_v it_o be_v say_v that_o force_v be_v that_o which_o first_o cause_v obedience_n and_o admiration_n in_o the_o world_n the_o strong_a have_v ever_o overmastered_n other_o it_o can_v enter_v into_o comparison_n with_o a_o thing_n that_o pass_v for_o a_o vice_n and_o even_o among_o woman_n as_o sleight_n and_o and_o subtlety_n do_v and_o craft_n in_o any_o action_n otherwise_o glorious_a great_o diminish_v its_o lustre_n so_o hercules_n be_v more_o esteem_v for_o have_v slay_v the_o nemaean_a lion_n with_o his_o club_n than_o lysimachus_n for_o have_v take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o another_o by_o dextrous_o thrust_v his_o hand_n wrap_v up_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n into_o his_o open_a throat_n and_o so_o strangle_v he_o of_o which_o no_o other_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v but_o that_o the_o former_a kill_v he_o by_o his_o cunning_n and_o the_o other_o by_o plain_a strength_n moreover_o general_n thing_n be_v make_v of_o particular_a duel_n and_o single_a fight_n be_v little_a picture_n of_o battle_n now_o every_o one_o know_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o he_o that_o overcome_v his_o enemy_n without_o any_o foul_a play_n and_o another_o that_o make_v use_v of_o some_o invention_n or_o artisice_n to_o get_v advantage_n of_o he_o for_o though_o duel_n be_v just_o odious_a to_o all_o good_a man_n yet_o he_o that_o have_v behave_v himself_o gallant_o therein_o even_o when_o he_o be_v overcome_v gain_n more_o honour_n than_o he_o that_o by_o some_o fraud_n
be_v so_o excellent_a that_o by_o its_o help_n philosopher_n guide_v only_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o one_o eternal_a god_n alone_o and_o of_o the_o dependence_n that_o all_o being_n have_v upon_o one_o sole_a cause_n because_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v move_v be_v move_v by_o something_o else_o otherwise_o if_o it_o move_v itself_o it_o shall_v make_v itself_o perfect_a since_o every_o thing_n that_o move_v give_v perfection_n and_o that_o which_o be_v move_v receive_v the_o same_o now_o this_o can_v be_v because_o then_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v both_o agent_n and_o patient_n have_v and_o not_o have_v perfection_n be_v and_o not_o be_v which_o be_v the_o great_a absurdity_n wherefore_o what_o ever_o be_v move_v it_o be_v move_v by_o some_o other_o thing_n and_o this_o by_o some_o other_o till_o you_o come_v to_o a_o first_o mover_n who_o give_v motion_n to_o all_o thing_n for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o progress_n into_o infinity_n which_o can_v be_v admit_v into_o cause_n likewise_o that_o all_o thing_n depend_v upon_o a_o supreme_a cause_n be_v prove_v by_o motion_n because_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v move_v depend_v upon_o that_o which_o move_v it_o whereupon_o the_o naturalist_n say_v that_o it_o be_v unite_v thereunto_o by_o a_o contact_n either_o of_o the_o suppositum_fw-la or_o of_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o all_o thing_n be_v move_v by_o that_o first_o cause_n depend_v whole_o upon_o it_o and_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o but_o as_o excellent_a thing_n be_v most_o difficult_a and_o common_o the_o clear_a be_v assault_v by_o the_o strong_a objection_n so_o there_o have_v be_v some_o person_n that_o have_v deny_v motion_n as_o parmenides_n and_o zeno_n although_o it_o have_v as_o true_a existence_n as_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o it_o because_o they_o can_v not_o answer_v the_o objection_n bring_v against_o it_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_a as_o heraclitus_n have_v conceive_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o continual_a motion_n although_o the_o same_o be_v never_o perceive_v by_o our_o sense_n but_o aristotle_n according_a to_o his_o wont_a choose_v the_o middle_a opinion_n have_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o always_o move_v other_o that_o always_o rest_n and_o other_o that_o move_v and_o rest_v alternate_o that_o which_o always_o rest_v be_v the_o first_o mover_n that_o which_o always_o move_v be_v the_o heaven_n who_o never_o interrupt_v circular_a motion_n come_v very_o near_a infinity_n thing_n which_o move_v and_o rest_n at_o time_n be_v all_o other_o simple_a or_o compound_a body_n in_o which_o the_o motion_n be_v either_o natural_a as_o in_o fire_n to_o mount_v upward_o or_o in_o violent_a as_o in_o the_o same_o fire_n to_o descend_v downward_o both_o which_o kind_n of_o motion_n admit_v of_o rest_n too_o the_o natural_a when_o the_o body_n have_v find_v its_o centre_n the_o violent_a at_o the_o point_n of_o reflection_n or_o when_o the_o virtue_n impress_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o agent_n cease_v the_o second_o say_v the_o incessant_a mutation_n make_v in_o all_o thing_n argue_v that_o there_o be_v no_o rest_n since_o rest_n be_v the_o abide_n of_o thing_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o state_n and_o nothing_o do_v so_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o motion_n because_o if_o there_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o a_o instant_a but_o nothing_o be_v change_v in_o a_o instant_a be_v all_o mutation_n presuppose_v two_o term_n one_o from_o which_o and_o another_o to_o which_o and_o there_o be_v no_o term_n without_o a_o middle_n or_o medium_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n pass_v from_o one_o term_n to_o another_o through_o a_o medium_n but_o in_o time_n that_o motion_n must_v be_v make_v in_o a_o instant_a appear_v because_o there_o be_v nothing_o between_o the_o last_o point_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v change_v and_o the_o first_o of_o that_o which_o be_v change_v for_o in_o local_a motion_n a_o stone_n begin_v to_o be_v move_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n wherein_o it_o cease_v to_o rest_v there_o be_v therefore_o no_o intermediate_v space_n between_o its_o motion_n and_o its_o rest_n and_o if_o two_o extreme_n which_o have_v no_o medium_n between_o they_o be_v together_o than_o thing_n which_o be_v together_o be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o moment_n this_o be_v yet_o further_o manifest_a in_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o motion_n for_o in_o generation_n there_o be_v nothing_o between_o not-being_a and_o be_v and_o in_o corruption_n nothing_o between_o be_v and_o not-being_a otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v something_o that_o exist_v and_o exist_v not_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o first_o principle_n in_o alteration_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o air_n be_v illuminate_v the_o darkness_n cease_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o between_o they_o in_o accretion_n or_o augmentation_n the_o body_n be_v still_o in_o its_o first_o quantity_n till_o it_o receive_v a_o great_a as_o likewise_o in_o diminution_n it_o be_v always_o in_o the_o same_o magnitude_n till_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o less_o for_o we_o must_v beware_v of_o take_v the_o disposition_n or_o preparation_n to_o all_o these_o motion_n for_o the_o motion_n themselves_o the_o three_o say_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o say_v what_o motion_n be_v not_o than_o what_o it_o be_v since_o the_o philosopher_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o have_v more_o of_o nonentity_n then_o of_o entity_n wherefore_o be_v thing_n can_v be_v know_v but_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v true_a and_o they_o be_v not_o true_a but_o so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v be_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o motion_n be_v one_o of_o the_o difficult_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o so_o because_o we_o must_v not_o confound_v with_o the_o other_o thing_n that_o accompany_v it_o which_o be_v the_o agent_n and_o patient_n their_o action_n and_o passion_n it_o be_v two_o term_n the_o extent_n of_o place_n time_n and_o the_o subject_n wherein_o it_o be_v cause_v beside_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v know_v be_v so_o either_o by_o itself_o when_o it_o be_v real_a or_o by_o some_o other_o when_o it_o be_v not_o such_o motion_n which_o partly_o be_v and_o partly_o be_v not_o can_v neither_o be_v know_v by_o itself_o nor_o by_o some_o thing_n else_o for_o it_o can_v be_v know_v by_o the_o sense_n nor_o without_o their_o help_n by_o the_o intellect_n there_o be_v in_o motion_n a_o something_o before_o and_o something_o after_o and_o consequen_o a_o correspondence_n which_o fall_v not_o within_o cognizance_n of_o the_o sense_n therefore_o to_o supply_v this_o defect_n the_o philosopher_n have_v describe_v motion_n of_o itself_o insensible_a by_o thing_n that_o fall_v under_o sense_n say_v that_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v include_v between_o the_o term_n from_o which_o and_o the_o term_n to_o which_o as_o the_o physician_n render_v the_o motion_n of_o life_n sensible_a by_o dentition_n puberty_n stature_n different_a colour_n of_o the_o hair_n in_o short_a by_o the_o vigour_n and_o inclination_n of_o action_n and_o by_o such_o other_o sensible_a sign_n which_o notify_v the_o diversity_n of_o age_n and_o the_o astrologer_n those_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o star_n by_o the_o house_n of_o the_o zodiac_n their_o opposition_n and_o different_a aspect_n as_o also_o by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n which_o make_v the_o diversity_n of_o our_o season_n like_o those_o traveller_n which_o distinguish_v the_o number_n of_o mile_n by_o city_n village_n cross_n and_o other_o visible_a sign_n motion_n be_v therefore_o the_o passage_n from_o one_o term_n to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o not_o only_a when_o my_o hand_n slide_v from_o one_o side_n of_o this_o paper_n to_o the_o other_o but_o also_o when_o of_o hot_a it_o become_v cold_a there_o be_v make_v a_o motion_n ii_o of_o custom_n upon_o the_o second_o point_v it_o be_v say_v that_o right_o be_v divide_v into_o write_v and_o not_o write_v the_o former_a be_v the_o law_n the_o second_o be_v custom_n which_o be_v of_o right_o use_v of_o long_a time_n establish_v by_o little_a by_o the_o like_n of_o every_o one_o and_o approve_v by_o the_o tacit_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n and_o therefore_o more_o grateful_a than_o law_n which_o never_o equal_o please_v all_o and_o be_v ofttimes_o form_v in_o a_o instant_n but_o custom_n take_v root_n by_o time_n be_v not_o establish_v except_o after_o long_a experience_n it_o be_v of_o account_n among_o physician_n that_o hypocrates_n command_v that_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o it_o as_o well_o to_o the_o age_n the_o disease_n the_o country_n and_o the_o season_n yea_o he_o say_v that_o all_o thing_n accustom_v although_o bad_a be_v yet_o less_o hurtful_a than_o those_o which_o be_v unusual_a although_o better_a in_o
themselves_o among_o lawyer_n nothing_o be_v so_o powerful_a as_o custom_n which_o make_v we_o patient_o endure_v thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o equity_n and_o nature_n itself_o such_o be_v the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o young_a child_n from_o a_o share_n of_o the_o inheritance_n which_o among_o the_o gentry_n of_o most_o nation_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a the_o variety_n of_o custom_n make_v some_o nation_n prefer_v a_o supercilious_a gravity_n other_o familiarity_n and_o courtesy_n some_o be_v commendable_a for_o sobriety_n other_o be_v notorious_a for_o drunkenness_n some_o people_n as_o the_o albanian_o account_v it_o impious_a to_o speak_v of_o the_o dead_a and_o among_o we_o it_o be_v impiety_n not_o to_o think_v of_o they_o among_o the_o first_o egyptian_n woman_n go_v to_o the_o tavern_n and_o man_n spin_v at_o home_n as_o among_o the_o amazon_n the_o woman_n alone_o be_v soldier_n the_o lacedaemonian_n permit_v theft_n provide_v it_o be_v commit_v dextrous_o the_o arrian_n on_o the_o contrary_a stone_v the_o most_o petty_a thief_n among_o the_o babylonian_a lady_n she_o be_v hold_v the_o most_o virtuous_a who_o prostitute_v her_o honour_n to_o most_o people_n whereas_o nothing_o be_v so_o tender_o regard_v among_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o brief_a we_o be_v civil_a or_o uncivil_a good_a or_o bad_a foolish_a or_o wise_a or_o any_o thing_n else_o according_a to_o custom_n which_o erasmus_n call_v the_o monosyllable_n tyrant_n because_o it_o be_v term_v mos_n in_o latin_a a_o tyrant_n to_o who_o he_o be_v so_o distasteful_a that_o do_v not_o dress_v himself_o make_v his_o reverence_n and_o do_v every_o thing_n to_o obey_v it_o that_o he_o pass_v for_o a_o fool_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o action_n the_o second_o say_v custom_n bear_v such_o a_o sway_n over_o all_o the_o action_n of_o man_n that_o it_o render_v all_o thing_n familiar_a to_o they_o the_o understanding_n common_o embrace_v the_o falsehood_n which_o it_o first_o imbibe_v and_o reject_v the_o truth_n its_o proper_a object_n whereunto_o it_o be_v not_o accustom_v the_o cause_n of_o which_o be_v for_o that_o what_o the_o intellect_n apprehend_v it_o so_o familiarize_v to_o itself_o as_o to_o become_v conformable_a thereunto_o and_o by_o the_o pattern_n thereof_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n thenceforward_o yea_o of_o itself_o which_o be_v become_v like_o to_o the_o thing_n apprehend_v can_v approve_v the_o contrary_a every_o thing_n be_v please_v with_o its_o like_a the_o will_n although_o free_a in_o all_o its_o action_n yet_o undergo_v some_o sort_n of_o constraint_n when_o it_o find_v itself_o more_o incline_v to_o person_n of_o acquaintance_n then_o to_o unknown_a though_o more_o accomplish_v moreover_o we_o love_v rather_o by_o custom_n then_o by_o reason_n hence_o mother_n more_o tender_o affect_v their_o child_n with_o who_o they_o common_o converse_v more_o than_o father_n do_v and_o nurse_n more_o than_o some_o mother_n as_o the_o memory_n decay_v through_o want_n of_o be_v exercise_v so_o experience_n show_v we_o that_o the_o most_o certain_a art_n of_o it_o be_v to_o cultivate_v it_o custom_n have_v such_o a_o power_n over_o the_o imagination_n that_o those_o who_o think_v frequent_o of_o any_o thing_n dream_n of_o it_o likewise_o when_o they_o be_v asleep_a among_o the_o outward_a sense_n be_v not_o the_o sight_n dazzle_v when_o we_o come_v out_o of_o the_o dark_a into_o a_o bright_a place_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o see_v not_o a_o jot_n when_o we_o go_v out_o of_o the_o sun_n into_o a_o very_a shady_a place_n yet_o our_o eye_n perform_v their_o office_n be_v accustom_a to_o both_o those_o who_o live_v near_o the_o cataract_n of_o nile_n the_o artificer_n who_o noise_n displease_v we_o so_o much_o and_o who_o dwell_v in_o mill_n and_o forge_n be_v not_o disgu_v with_o those_o clatter_n and_o rest_n as_o sweet_o without_o silence_n as_o other_o do_v with_o it_o neatherd_n accustom_v to_o breathe_v in_o stable_n swoon_v at_o the_o smell_n of_o perfume_n the_o mischief_n arise_v to_o infant_n by_o change_v their_o milk_n as_o well_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v to_o all_o age_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o tolerate_a pain_n according_a as_o people_n be_v harden_v to_o they_o or_o not_o justify_v the_o power_n of_o custom_n over_o all_o our_o sense_n so_o that_o it_o be_v just_o style_v the_o mistress_n of_o man_n strong_a than_o nature_n which_o it_o alter_v and_o destroy_v and_o be_v so_o powerful_a that_o it_o can_v be_v destroy_v but_o by_o itself_o the_o three_o say_v that_o custom_n be_v less_o strong_a than_o nature_n be_v difficult_a to_o change_v only_o because_o it_o be_v some-way_n like_o nature_n hence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o reclaim_v one_o that_o be_v vicious_a by_o custom_n then_o by_o nature_n for_o this_o custom_n be_v a_o habit_n the_o same_o action_n which_o give_v it_o be_v by_o their_o frequent_a repetition_n destroy_v it_o likewise_o by_o their_o interruption_n but_o 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the_o pungency_n of_o grief_n as_o fear_v and_o boldness_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o flight_n and_o desire_n be_v guard_v with_o hope_n and_o despair_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n who_o make_v three_o sort_n of_o soul_n one_o which_o reason_n another_o which_o covet_v and_o the_o three_o which_o be_v displease_v the_o former_a of_o which_o he_o place_n in_o the_o brain_n the_o second_o in_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o last_o in_o the_o heart_n anger_n then_o be_v a_o passion_n of_o the_o irascible_a appetite_n cause_v by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o present_a evil_n which_o may_v be_v repel_v but_o with_o some_o difficulty_n it_o be_v principle_n be_v the_o soul_n its_o instrument_n the_o spirit_n its_o matter_n the_o blood_n its_o seat_n the_o heart_n not_o the_o will_n as_o cardan_n erroneous_o conceive_v for_o the_o action_n of_o the_o will_n not_o be_v organical_a make_v no_o impression_n or_o footstep_n upon_o the_o body_n it_o proceed_v either_o from_o a_o temper_n of_o body_n hot_a and_o dry_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v inflame_v or_o from_o the_o diversity_n of_o season_n time_n age_n and_o sex_n hence_o the_o choleric_a and_o young_a person_n be_v more_o incline_v to_o it_o then_o the_o phlegmatic_a and_o age_a because_o they_o have_v a_o temper_n more_o proper_a to_o this_o passion_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v easy_o displease_v through_o weakness_n of_o spirit_n as_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o sublime_a spirit_n not_o to_o be_v trouble_v at_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o believe_v that_o as_o every_o thing_n be_v below_o itself_o so_o nothing_o be_v capable_a to_o hurt_v it_o which_o reason_n aristotle_n make_v use_v of_o to_o appease_v the_o choler_n of_o alexander_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o ought_v never_o to_o be_v incense_v against_o his_o inferior_n but_o only_o against_o his_o equal_n or_o superior_n and_o there_o be_v none_o that_o can_v equal_v much_o less_o surpass_v he_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fall_v into_o anger_n the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o faculty_n extend_v to_o contrary_n the_o eye_n behold_v both_o white_a and_o black_a and_o the_o ear_n hear_v all_o sort_n of_o sound_n only_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n be_v carry_v both_o to_o good_a and_o evil_n whether_o accompany_v with_o difficulty_n or_o not_o as_o the_o will_v alone_o be_v carry_v towards_o all_o kind_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o as_o the_o same_o gravity_n incline_v the_o stone_n towards_o its_o centre_n and_o make_v it_o divide_v the_o air_n and_o water_n which_o hinder_v it_o from_o arrive_v thither_o so_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n be_v carry_v to_o good_a flee_v evil_a and_o rise_v against_o the_o difficulty_n occur_v in_o either_o thus_o anger_n and_o grief_n be_v in_o one_o sole_a appetite_n yea_o anger_n be_v nothing_o but_o grief_n for_o a_o evil_n which_o may_v be_v repel_v for_o it_o have_v no_o place_n when_o the_o offender_n be_v so_o potent_a that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o revenge_n upon_o he_o although_o it_o be_v rare_a that_o a_o man_n esteem_v so_o low_a of_o himself_o as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o get_v reason_n for_o a_o wrong_n do_v he_o or_o apprehend_v to_o be_v do_v he_o this_o passion_n as_o all_o other_o be_v excite_v by_o cause_n pure_o imaginary_a thus_o a_o single_a gesture_n interpret_v a_o contempt_n offend_v more_o than_o a_o thrust_n with_o a_o sword_n by_o inadvertency_n and_o this_o the_o more_o if_o the_o contemner_n be_v our_o inferior_n or_o oblige_v to_o respect_v we_o upon_o other_o account_n which_o make_v the_o enmity_n between_o relation_n or_o friend_n irreconcilable_a for_o as_o a_o good_a not_o foresee_v rejoice_v more_o so_o the_o injury_n of_o a_o friend_n displease_v we_o far_o above_o one_o do_v we_o by_o our_o enemy_n against_o who_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o reason_n who_o implore_v not_o so_o often_o the_o aid_n of_o heaven_n because_o he_o say_v nature_n teach_v he_o to_o beware_v of_o they_o as_o against_o his_o friend_n because_o he_o do_v not_o distrust_v they_o the_o three_o say_v anger_n may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n either_o according_a to_o its_o matter_n or_o its_o form_n in_o the_o former_a way_n it_o be_v define_v a_o ebullition_n of_o the_o blood_n about_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o latter_a a_o desire_n with_o grief_n to_o be_v revenge_v for_o a_o injury_n do_v to_o himself_o or_o his_o friend_n who_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o uphold_v especial_o if_o they_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o avenge_v themselves_o injury_n consist_v either_o in_o deed_n or_o word_n or_o gesture_n the_o first_o be_v the_o most_o evident_a and_o ofttimes_o least_o sensible_a for_o word_n offend_v more_o because_o be_v the_o image_n of_o thought_n they_o show_v we_o the_o little_a esteem_n make_v of_o we_o
or_o elsewhere_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n but_o have_v its_o exception_n since_o nature_n which_o give_v the_o same_o to_o all_o thing_n oftentimes_o dispense_v with_o herself_o the_o three_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o organnical_a body_n endue_v with_o life_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o vegetation_n sense_n and_o motion_n according_a to_o aristotle_n a_o intellective_a or_o continual_a motion_n according_a to_o plato_n a_o number_n move_v it_o and_o consequent_o life_n be_v nothing_o but_o motion_n and_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v alive_a when_o it_o be_v able_a to_o move_v itself_o by_o any_o kind_n of_o motion_n whether_o of_o generation_n or_o corruption_n accretion_n or_o diminution_n local_a motion_n or_o alteration_n for_o the_o most_o evident_a sign_n of_o life_n be_v selfmotion_n whence_o we_o call_v such_o live_v water_n which_o flow_v and_o those_o dead_a which_o stand_v still_o although_o improper_o because_o this_o motion_n be_v extrinsical_a to_o they_o namely_o from_o their_o source_n and_o the_o declivity_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o pythagorean_n therefore_o believe_v the_o heaven_n animate_v because_o it_o be_v move_v according_a to_o all_o the_o difference_n of_o place_n and_o that_o this_o animal_n be_v nourish_v with_o the_o air_n which_o it_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o space_n which_o we_o call_v imaginary_a now_o as_o power_n be_v know_v so_o they_o be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o action_n so_o that_o the_o perfect_a the_o motion_n be_v which_o denote_v life_n the_o perfect_a the_o life_n be_v therefore_o as_o oyster_n and_o other_o imperfect_a animal_n endue_v with_o sense_n enjoy_v a_o noble_a life_n than_o plant_n which_o only_o vegetate_fw-la so_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o other_o perfect_a animal_n which_o beside_o sense_n have_v progressive_a motion_n and_o these_o again_z the_o slow_a and_o more_o impedite_a their_o motion_n be_v the_o more_o they_o yield_v in_o dignity_n to_o other_o as_o the_o snail_n to_o the_o dog_n and_o hare_n in_o brief_a these_o be_v less_o noble_a than_o man_n who_o soul_n be_v move_v after_o a_o more_o admirable_a manner_n and_o who_o have_v the_o faculty_n of_o understanding_n the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o which_o be_v find_v in_o god_n in_o a_o far_o high_a degree_n because_o it_o constitute_v his_o whole_a essence_n be_v and_o understanding_n be_v in_o he_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n he_o have_v the_o most_o perfect_a life_n of_o all_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o our_o lord_n say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o life_n moreover_o as_o the_o first_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o low_a of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v if_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v have_v need_n iof_o all_o so_o the_o sublimest_n of_o all_o thing_n god_n have_v need_n of_o nothing_o but_o include_v in_o himself_o all_o perfection_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v life_n which_o all_o creature_n enjoy_v only_o by_o participation_n from_o he_o the_o four_o say_v life_n be_v a_o continual_a action_n of_o heat_n upon_o humidity_n the_o period_n whereof_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o several_a effect_n of_o this_o heat_n to_o wit_n the_o alteration_n of_o temper_n and_o diversity_n of_o age_n for_o it_o be_v physical_o as_o well_o as_o moral_o true_a which_o job_n say_v that_o our_o life_n be_v a_o warfare_n upon_o the_o earth_n since_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o account_v live_v unless_o so_o far_o as_o it_o act_n death_n be_v the_o privation_n of_o action_n and_o there_o be_v no_o action_n but_o between_o contrary_a quality_n of_o which_o heat_n and_o moisture_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o life_n as_o cold_a and_o siccity_n be_v the_o concomitant_n of_o death_n old_a age_n which_o lead_v we_o thither_o be_v also_o cold_a and_o dry_a hence_o they_o be_v the_o long_a live_v who_o have_v most_o heat_n as_o male_n then_o female_n terrestrial_a animal_n than_o fish_n those_o which_o have_v blood_n then_o those_o which_o have_v not_o as_o also_o those_o that_o abound_v with_o this_o humidity_n live_v long_o provide_v it_o have_v the_o quality_n requisite_a namely_o be_v fat_a aerious_a and_o not_o aqueous_a or_o excrementitious_a because_o otherwise_o it_o easy_o cool_v and_o congeal_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v incongruous_a to_o life_n the_o five_o say_v that_o heat_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o active_a of_o all_o quality_n execute_v all_o the_o function_n of_o life_n when_o it_o meet_v with_o organ_n and_o disposition_n suitable_a thereunto_o this_o heat_n must_v be_v in_o act_n and_o not_o only_o in_o power_n such_o as_o that_o of_o lime_n and_o pepper_n be_v and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o sensible_a in_o plant_n yet_o it_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v actual_o in_o they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v alive_a and_o to_o digest_v and_o assimilate_v the_o aliment_n which_o it_o draw_v for_o they_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n ready_o prepare_v whence_o they_o have_v no_o excrement_n as_o animal_n have_v with_o who_o nevertheless_o they_o have_v so_o great_a resemblance_n that_o plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n say_v that_o plant_n be_v tanquam_fw-la animala_fw-mi and_o pythagoras_n conceive_v they_o to_o be_v inform_v with_o the_o soul_n of_o some_o man_n who_o have_v live_v in_o the_o world_n without_o exercise_v other_o action_n than_o those_o of_o the_o vegetative_a life_n addict_v themselves_o to_o nothing_o but_o to_o feed_v and_o generate_v be_v condemn_v to_o pass_v into_o the_o body_n of_o plant_n as_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o who_o have_v lead_v a_o brutish_a life_n be_v relegated_a into_o those_o of_o swine_n tiger_n lion_n and_o other_o brute_n who_o manner_n they_o have_v imitate_v empedocles_n and_o anaxagoras_n as_o aristotle_n report_v attribute_v to_o plant_n a_o perception_n of_o pain_n and_o pleasure_n moreover_o they_o have_v not_o only_o their_o malady_n old_a age_n and_o death_n as_o animal_n have_v but_o some_o too_o have_v difference_n of_o sex_n and_o local_a motion_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o certain_a palm_n which_o bend_v towards_o one_o another_o and_o of_o divers_a other_o plant_n which_o recoil_v from_o those_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o they_o and_o grow_v best_a near_o other_o the_o six_o say_v life_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n which_o require_v a_o fit_a temperature_n and_o conformation_n from_o whence_o afterward_o proceed_v all_o action_n and_o motion_n both_o internal_a and_o external_a wherefore_o life_n be_v not_o a_o action_n of_o a_o action_n which_o be_v absurd_a but_o have_v its_o own_o action_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o then_o the_o body_n can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o live_v but_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n which_o be_v finite_a and_o terminate_v as_o heat_v its_o principal_a instrument_n be_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o live_a body_n have_v the_o term_n or_o bound_n of_o their_o quantity_n both_o as_o to_o greatness_n and_o smallness_n but_o body_n inanimate_a have_v not_o so_o because_o they_o acquire_v their_o quantity_n only_o by_o the_o approximation_n and_o apposition_n of_o their_o matter_n and_o not_o by_o receive_v the_o same_o inward_o and_o because_o they_o have_v no_o organ_n which_o require_v a_o certain_a conformation_n and_o magnitude_n which_o they_o never_o exceed_v ii_o of_o fast_v upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o corporal_a fast_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o spiritual_a which_o be_v abstinence_n from_o sin_n there_o be_v one_o of_o necessity_n and_o the_o most_o intolerable_a of_o all_o which_o make_v the_o ancient_a poet_n declaim_v against_o poverty_n say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n against_o the_o rock_n and_o which_o make_v so_o few_o cynic_n in_o respect_n of_o so_o many_o other_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n against_o which_o evil_a there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o make_v that_o voluntary_a which_o can_v be_v avoid_v there_o be_v fast_n of_o thrift_n for_o the_o covetous_a and_o other_o of_o policy_n observe_v in_o many_o state_n to_o good_a purpose_n lest_o the_o country_n be_v desolate_v of_o cattle_n and_o will_v be_v shall_v man_n eat_v egg_n and_o flesh_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n when_o fowl_n hatch_v and_o beast_n engender_v at_o which_o time_n the_o flesh_n of_o animal_n be_v unwholesome_a because_o they_o begin_v then_o to_o enter_v into_o heat_n there_o be_v a_o fast_o of_o health_n ordain_v by_o physician_n to_o such_o as_o be_v full-bodied_n and_o abound_v with_o ill_a humour_n this_o be_v the_o best_a like_v of_o all_o nothing_o be_v undertake_v so_o willing_o as_o for_o health_n whereunto_o moderate_a fast_n great_o conduce_v as_o well_o to_o preserve_v it_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n that_o gormandise_n have_v slay_v more_o
to_o another_o till_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o last_o step_n of_o the_o ladder_n which_o be_v call_v climax_n by_o the_o greek_n hence_o the_o name_n of_o climacterical_a come_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o year_n at_o which_o these_o change_n be_v observe_v the_o most_o general_a opinion_n refer_v they_o to_o that_o number_n of_o seven_o though_o some_o have_v attribute_v they_o to_o the_o nine_o other_o to_o every_o other_o second_o year_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o product_n of_o the_o one_o multiply_v by_o the_o other_o which_o be_v sixty_o three_o compose_v of_o nine_o time_n seven_o or_o seven_o time_n nine_o and_o therefore_o the_o most_o dangerous_a for_o seven_o and_o nine_o as_o fermicus_fw-la maternus_n say_v be_v very_o pernicious_a of_o themselves_o their_o malignity_n be_v conjoin_v in_o that_o number_n of_o sixty_o three_o call_v upon_o this_o account_n the_o grand_a climacterical_a as_o 7_o 14_o 21_o 28_o 35_o 41_o 49._o very_o considerable_a among_o they_o for_o be_v the_o square_a of_o seven_o and_o 56._o be_v call_v less_o climactericals_n but_o 126._o the_o great_a climacterical_a of_o all_o because_o it_o contain_v the_o grand_a one_o twice_o be_v compose_v of_o eighteen_o septenaries_n now_o all_o these_o climactericals_n be_v call_v hebdomaticks_n because_o they_o go_v upon_o seven_o as_o those_o which_o be_v count_v by_o nine_o be_v call_v enneaticks_n among_o which_o the_o less_o be_v 9_o 18_o 27_o 36_o 45_o and_o 54_o the_o grand_a one_o be_v again_o 63_o make_v also_o of_o nine_o multiply_v by_o seven_o the_o rest_n be_v 72_o 81_o very_o notable_a too_o for_o be_v the_o square_a of_o nine_o 90_o 99_o and_o so_o to_o the_o great_a climaterical_a 126_o make_v of_o twice_o nine_o septenaries_n among_o all_o which_o year_n it_o be_v further_o observe_v that_o those_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a which_o ascend_v either_o by_o three_o week_n or_o three_o novenaries_n of_o year_n as_o 21_o 42_o 63_o in_o the_o hebdomaticks_n and_o 27_o 54_o 81_o in_o the_o ennecaticks_n the_o second_o say_v that_o as_o the_o septenary_n be_v considerable_a so_o be_v that_o of_o nine_o for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o celestial_a sphere_n together_o with_o the_o common_a number_n of_o month_n of_o woman_n pregnancy_n the_o time_n between_o the_o conception_n and_o the_o birth_n have_v a_o great_a resemblance_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o man_n life_n likewise_o the_o ternary_a proper_a to_o the_o deity_n be_v multiply_v by_o itself_o must_v contain_v what_o ever_o wonder_n and_o efficacy_n there_o can_v be_v find_v in_o number_n since_o it_o belong_v to_o innumerable_a thing_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v consider_v but_o with_o its_o three_o dimension_n and_o its_o three_o part_n beginning_z middle_a and_o end_n past_a present_a and_o future_a hence_o the_o assign_v of_o three_o face_n to_o janus_n three_o name_n and_o three_o power_n to_o the_o moon_n according_a to_o its_o own_o that_o of_o diana_n and_o that_o 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his_o death_n his_o ascension_n the_o call_v of_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n they_o be_v accomplish_v in_o the_o number_n of_o four_o time_n ten_o for_o he_o continue_v dead_a 40_o hour_n he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n at_o the_o end_n of_o 40_o day_n the_o vocation_n of_o the_o gentile_n typify_v by_o the_o vision_n of_o unclean_a beast_n offer_v by_o the_o angel_n to_o saint_n peter_n to_o eat_v be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o 40_o month_n which_o be_v about_o 3_o year_n and_o a_o half_a so_o long_o also_o as_o antichrist_n be_v to_o continue_v and_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v to_o pass_v at_o the_o end_n of_o 40_o year_n whence_o some_o suspect_n that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v another_o question_n make_v to_o he_o will_v probable_o happen_v after_o 40_o time_n 40_o year_n which_o add_v to_o the_o precede_a will_v fall_v about_o the_o year_n 1640._o moreover_o the_o quaternary_n be_v not_o only_o a_o square_a number_n but_o cause_v all_o other_o to_o be_v denominate_v such_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o change_n which_o happen_v in_o this_o number_n be_v for_o that_o a_o cube_n can_v be_v vary_v and_o move_v but_o with_o difficulty_n so_o that_o great_a cause_n be_v requisite_a to_o produce_v those_o change_n which_o produce_v great_a effect_n become_v more_o sensible_a and_o remarkable_a than_o the_o ordinary_a one_o which_o more_o easy_o cause_n variation_n in_o other_o number_n remote_a from_o the_o cubick_a figure_n the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o physician_n have_v affirm_v that_o the_o septenary_n be_v the_o dispenser_n of_o life_n and_o author_n of_o all_o its_o change_n seven_o must_v be_v the_o true_a climacterical_a for_o in_o seven_o hour_n the_o geniture_n receive_v its_o first_o disposition_n to_o conception_n in_o seven_o day_n it_o be_v coagulate_v in_o seven_o week_n it_o be_v distinguish_v into_o member_n the_o infant_n can_v come_v forth_o alive_a soon_o than_o the_o 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that_o two_o sphere_n may_v be_v so_o contiguous_a as_o the_o celestial_a be_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o air_n between_o they_o yet_o they_o may_v nevertheless_o be_v move_v and_o heat_v yea_o much_o more_o than_o if_o there_o be_v air_n interpose_v between_o they_o the_o three_o say_v as_o a_o form_n can_v be_v receive_v into_o any_o subject_n without_o previous_a disposition_n so_o when_o they_o be_v present_a they_o sudden_o snatch_v the_o form_n to_o themselves_o those_o of_o fire_n be_v rarity_n lightness_n and_o dryness_n of_o which_o the_o more_o body_n partake_v the_o more_o they_o will_v be_v susceptible_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n therefore_o what_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v heat_v by_o motion_n must_v be_v dry_a not_o moist_a whence_o fire_n be_v never_o produce_v by_o water_n any_o more_o than_o of_o air_n agitate_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o excessive_a humidity_n perfect_o contrary_a to_o the_o dryness_n of_o fire_n but_o that_o which_o be_v extreme_o dry_a be_v 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matter_n be_v not_o white_a because_o whiteness_n take_v away_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o they_o burn_v which_o be_v their_o unite_n whereas_o white_a disunite_v and_o disgregate_n the_o ray_n to_o which_o manner_n that_o of_o antiperistasis_n be_v also_o to_o be_v refer_v when_o external_a cold_a cause_n such_o a_o union_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o heat_n that_o it_o become_v inflame_v the_o three_o cause_n of_o heat_n be_v putrefaction_n proceed_v from_o disunion_n of_o the_o element_n among_o which_o fire_n be_v the_o most_o active_a become_v become_v also_o more_o sensible_a to_o we_o the_o last_o be_v motion_n by_o which_o body_n rub_v or_o clash_v one_o against_o another_o take_v fire_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sulphur_n contain_v in_o they_o which_o alone_o be_v inflammable_a as_o we_o see_v marble_n and_o freestone_n yield_v not_o fire_n as_o flint_n do_v who_o smell_n after_o the_o blue_a seem_v sulphureous_a for_o if_o only_a the_o air_n be_v fire_v whence_o come_v it_o that_o in_o strike_v the_o steel_n the_o sparkle_n of_o fire_n fall_v downward_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n which_o ascend_v beside_o the_o air_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o flame_n not_o into_o sparkle_n and_o two_o stone_n rub_v one_o against_o the_o other_o will_v cause_v as_o much_o fire_n as_o steel_n and_o the_o flint_n or_o other_o stone_n out_o of_o who_o substance_n these_o igneous_a particle_n be_v strike_v whence_o according_a to_o their_o difference_n they_o make_v different_a sparkle_n if_o the_o stone_n be_v hard_a and_o strike_v strong_o they_o render_v a_o sprightly_a fire_n if_o soft_a they_o either_o render_v none_o at_o all_o or_o such_o as_o be_v less_o vigorous_a moreover_o the_o observation_n of_o fire_n issue_v forth_o upon_o the_o rub_n of_o a_o lion_n bone_n as_o also_o laurel_n and_o ivy_n and_o crystal_n with_o chalcedon_n and_o that_o which_o come_v from_o stroke_v the_o back_n of_o a_o cat_n in_o the_o dark_a and_o from_o the_o cast_v a_o drop_n of_o rectify_v oil_n of_o vitriol_n into_o cold_a water_n evidence_n that_o this_o fire_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v more_o dispose_v thereunto_o then_o any_o other_o not_o from_o the_o encompass_v air_n but_o that_o which_o serve_v most_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o matter_n this_o fire_n of_o motion_n come_v be_v the_o duration_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n solid_a will_v have_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n be_v it_o not_o that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o a_o combustible_a matter_n nor_o apt_a to_o conceive_v fire_n for_o how_o little_a soever_o that_o heat_n be_v there_o will_v be_v more_o near_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o moon_n then_o at_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o nevertheless_o the_o air_n be_v freeze_v while_o heat_n cause_n corruption_n and_o generation_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o at_o the_o centre_n of_o it_o and_o this_o heat_n have_v be_v always_o increase_a as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o motion_n will_v be_v insupportable_a ii_o of_o chastity_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o reason_n regulate_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o appetite_n by_o the_o virtue_n among_o which_o temperance_n serve_v to_o moderate_v that_o of_o eat_v by_o abstinence_n and_o of_o drink_v by_o sobriety_n as_o also_o the_o concupiscence_n of_o the_o flesh_n by_o chastity_n which_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o two_o former_a in_o that_o its_o business_n lie_v with_o more_o powerful_a adversary_n which_o assail_v it_o without_o as_o well_o as_o within_o by_o so_o many_o avenue_n as_o there_o be_v sense_n among_o which_o the_o hear_n and_o sight_n receive_v the_o poison_n of_o glance_n and_o word_n cause_n chastity_n to_o stagger_v and_o languish_v but_o it_o receive_v the_o deadly_a blow_n when_o the_o touch_n surrender_v itself_o to_o the_o enchantment_n of_o kiss_n and_o the_o other_o delight_n which_o follow_v they_o moreover_o the_o necessity_n of_o natural_a action_n be_v the_o standard_n of_o pleasure_n and_o generation_n which_o concern_v the_o general_a be_v more_o necessary_a than_o nutrition_n which_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o particular_a it_o have_v also_o more_o pleasure_n and_o consequent_o be_v more_o hard_a to_o withstand_v chastity_n which_o surmount_v it_o not_o only_o deserve_v palm_n and_o triumph_n in_o the_o other_o world_n but_o also_o in_o this_o have_v be_v reward_v by_o god_n with_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n in_o the_o sibyl_n and_o be_v honour_v by_o all_o even_o the_o most_o wicked_a for_o its_o rarity_n which_o make_v the_o poet_n say_v that_o there_o be_v none_o in_o his_o time_n chaste_a but_o she_o that_o have_v not_o be_v tempt_v now_o chastity_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n virgineal_a conjugal_a and_o that_o of_o widow_n to_o which_o the_o father_n attribute_n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o grain_n of_o corn_n which_o bring_v forth_o one_o a_o hundred_o other_o thirty_o and_o other_o sixty_o for_o 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cloud_n by_o the_o enclose_v exhalation_n whence_o rain_n common_o follow_v it_o fulgur_fw-la be_v the_o exhalation_n inflame_v which_o impetuous_o break_v out_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o cloud_n wherein_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o turn_v into_o a_o stone_n of_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o wedge_n the_o celestial_a heat_n then_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o cloud_n that_o our_o common_a fire_n do_v in_o crucible_n in_o which_o equal_a portion_n of_o sulphur_n tartara_fw-la and_o antimony_n inflame_v turn_v into_o a_o very_a hard_a stone_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o thunderbolt_n call_v regulus_n antimonii_n the_o second_o say_v as_o fire_n be_v sometime_o produce_v in_o the_o air_n without_o noise_n and_o noise_n without_o fire_n so_o a_o great_a fire_n be_v make_v there_o with_o little_a noise_n as_o when_o what_o they_o call_v a_o fall_v star_n pass_v through_o a_o moist_a cloud_n in_o which_o it_o make_v a_o hiss_a like_o that_o of_o hot_a iron_n in_o cold_a water_n whence_o wind_n proceed_v and_o sometime_o a_o great_a noise_n with_o little_a fire_n as_o when_o a_o exhalation_n inflame_v hollow_n and_o break_v the_o cloud_n which_o enclose_v it_o or_o else_o impress_v a_o violent_a and_o rapid_a motion_n upon_o it_o make_v it_o clash_n impetuous_o against_o other_o cloud_n for_o impetuousness_n supply_v for_o hardness_n as_o be_v see_v in_o air_n which_o whistle_v when_o beat_v by_o wind_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o tension_n render_v hard_a as_o wind_v include_v in_o a_o football_n and_o what_o be_v report_v of_o the_o cataract_n of_o nile_n who_o water_n make_v so_o vehement_a a_o noise_n that_o it_o render_v the_o people_n there_o about_o deaf_a be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o two_o fluid_a body_n clash_v violent_o together_o make_v as_o great_a a_o sound_n as_o two_o solid_a body_n move_v with_o less_o violence_n the_o three_o say_v that_o what_o be_v do_v below_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o what_o be_v do_v on_o high_a the_o one_o may_v be_v clear_o explicate_v by_o the_o other_o wherefore_o as_o exhalation_n with_o vapour_n make_v metal_n in_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o in_o the_o air_n it_o make_v thunder_n whither_o they_o ascend_v together_o the_o vapour_n be_v blend_v with_o the_o exhalation_n or_o several_o this_o latter_a be_v set_v on_o fire_n in_o the_o cold_a and_o vaporous_a cloud_n or_o be_v no_o long_o containable_a there_o through_o its_o great_a rarity_n encounter_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o cloud_n and_o the_o air_n it_o seek_v some_o outlet_a which_o not_o find_v it_o be_v necessitate_v to_o hollow_a the_o bollow_a the_o belly_n of_o the_o cloud_n which_o obstruct_v it_o this_o rarity_n proceed_v from_o its_o heat_n and_o dryness_n which_o be_v common_o turn_v into_o fire_n by_o the_o sole_a motion_n of_o the_o exhalation_n or_o by_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o of_o some_o other_o star_n reflect_v by_o the_o smooth_a surface_n of_o a_o opposite_a cloud_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o burning-glass_n set_v on_o fire_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v place_v at_o some_o convenient_a distance_n which_o shall_v be_v think_v no_o more_o strange_a than_o mock-sun_n and_o mock-moon_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o in_o a_o flat_a or_o plain_a cloud_n not_o parabolical_a such_o as_o the_o figure_n of_o burning-glass_n must_v be_v moreover_o fire_n may_v be_v excite_v by_o the_o antiperistasis_n of_o the_o vehement_a cold_a in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n which_o cause_v the_o degree_n of_o heat_n to_o unite_v as_o those_o of_o other_o quality_n strengthen_v one_o another_o in_o a_o enemy_n country_n and_o become_v flame_n hence_o thunder_n be_v more_o frequent_a in_o southern_a then_o in_o northern_a country_n in_o hot_a season_n then_o in_o winter_n wherein_o the_o cold_a close_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n hinder_v the_o free_a issue_n of_o the_o exhalation_n and_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v find_v less_o cold_a but_o the_o most_o sensible_a example_n of_o thunder_n be_v that_o of_o our_o gun_n the_o powder_n be_v so_o sudden_o inflame_v that_o it_o can_v reside_v in_o the_o barrel_n where_o it_o take_v up_o a_o thousand_o time_n more_o room_n than_o it_o do_v whilst_o it_o remain_v in_o its_o terrene_a nature_n according_a to_o the_o decuple_n proportion_n of_o the_o element_n violent_o break_v forth_o and_o carry_v with_o it_o what_o ever_o resist_v it_o break_v the_o gun_n unless_o the_o mouth_n be_v open_a though_o much_o strong_a than_o a_o cloud_n who_o spissitude_n nevertheless_o supply_v for_o its_o rarity_n the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o thunder_n and_o thunderbolt_n be_v so_o occult_a that_o all_o antiquity_n call_v they_o the_o weapon_n of_o jupiter_n which_o he_o discharge_v upon_o the_o wicked_a as_o be_v testify_v by_o their_o fable_n of_o the_o giant_n salmoneus_n phaeton_n and_o some_o other_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o so_o harden_v in_o wickedness_n but_o tremble_v at_o the_o crack_n of_o thunder_n and_o thunderbolt_n which_o socrates_n in_o xenophon_n call_v the_o invisible_a minister_n of_o god_n and_o one_o emperor_n acknowledge_v himself_o no_o god_n by_o go_v to_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o cave_n while_o it_o thunder_v because_o thunderbolt_n be_v conceive_v not_o to_o enter_v the_o earth_n above_o five_o foot_n deep_a other_o have_v think_v that_o there_o be_v something_o supernatural_a in_o it_o and_o that_o daemon_n have_v common_o a_o hand_n in_o it_o because_o its_o effect_n be_v unlike_o those_o of_o corporeal_a agent_n seem_v to_o be_v produce_v by_o spirit_n who_o be_v able_a to_o move_v what_o ever_o there_o be_v in_o nature_n and_o this_o the_o more_o easy_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o move_v in_o a_o instant_n and_o penetrate_v all_o body_n whatever_o for_o thunder_n have_v kill_v many_o who_o have_v no_o appearance_n of_o hurt_n upon_o they_o the_o hair_n of_o some_o have_v be_v take_v off_o without_o other_o inconvenience_n it_o have_v consume_v the_o tongue_n of_o some_o or_o turn_v they_o downward_o it_o have_v melt_v the_o money_n in_o the_o purse_n and_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o scabbard_n without_o other_o mischief_n it_o sour_v wine_n in_o the_o vessel_n spoil_v egg_n under_o a_o hen_n and_o make_v sheep_n abortive_a moreover_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o god_n have_v many_o time_n use_v thunder_n either_o to_o punish_v or_o terrify_v man_n as_o he_o do_v in_o egypt_n by_o the_o rod_n of_o moses_n who_o call_v thunderbolt_n god_n sword_n as_o david_n do_v his_o arrow_n and_o the_o thunder_n his_o voice_n the_o law_n be_v give_v to_o the_o israelite_n with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o saint_n john_n in_o his_o revelation_n say_v that_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n proceed_v from_o god_n throne_n indeed_o nothing_o more_o visible_o notify_v his_o presence_n power_n and_o justice_n yet_o always_o accompany_v with_o clemency_n for_o he_o threaten_v by_o lightning_n and_o speak_v by_o thunder_n before_o he_o strike_v by_o the_o thunderbolt_n and_o the_o rumble_a of_o this_o thunder_n menace_v a_o whole_a region_n though_o common_o it_o carry_v the_o blow_n but_o upon_o one_o person_n or_o oftentimes_o none_o at_o all_o the_o five_o say_v fear_v which_o not_o only_o sometime_o make_v the_o roman_n worship_n famine_n and_o the_o fever_n but_o make_v itself_o a_o idol_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o ignorant_a have_v persuade_v man_n that_o there_o be_v something_o divine_a in_o thunder_n because_o they_o dread_v the_o dismal_a effect_n of_o it_o and_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n although_o it_o be_v as_o natural_a as_o that_o of_o all_o other_o meteor_n hence_o some_o have_v have_v recourse_n to_o impertinent_a and_o superstitious_a remedy_n as_o to_o pronounce_v certain_a barbarous_a word_n to_o carry_v certain_a figure_n or_o character_n about_o they_o and_o according_a to_o wierus_n to_o lay_v a_o thunder-stone_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n ceraunium_n between_o two_o egg_n upon_o a_o table_n in_o the_o house_n which_o you_o will_v preserve_v or_o hang_v a_o egg_n lay_v on_o ascension-day_n to_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n and_o such_o other_o absurd_a and_o profane_a mean_n the_o northern_a people_n be_v much_o more_o ridiculous_a who_o as_o olaus_n report_v shoot_v arrow_n up_o to_o heaven_n when_o it_o thunder_v thereby_o as_o they_o say_v to_o help_v their_o god_n who_o be_v assail_v by_o other_o the_o thracian_n fall_v a_o howl_n against_o heaven_n strike_v their_o shield_n with_o their_o sword_n and_o ring_v all_o their_o bell_n which_o latter_a be_v practise_v at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o end_n the_o vehement_a agitation_n of_o the_o air_n may_v divert_v the_o thunderbolt_n from_o the_o steeple_n upon_o which_o as_o upon_o all_o other_o high_a place_n especial_o
be_v most_o plenty_n and_o most_o vent_n wherefore_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a expedient_n to_o invite_v the_o most_o excellent_a artist_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o immunity_n privilege_n and_o reward_n as_o to_o the_o soul_n religion_n bear_v a_o great_a stroke_n in_o this_o matter_n oblige_v man_n to_o voyage_n pilgrimage_n offering_n and_o other_o devotion_n in_o some_o place_n rather_o than_o other_o and_o next_o be_v academy_n and_o university_n all_o sort_n of_o science_n and_o discipline_n the_o second_o say_v that_o a_o city_n be_v a_o assembly_n and_o union_n of_o many_o person_n in_o order_n to_o live_v happy_o fill_v it_o with_o people_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a as_o exact_v observation_n of_o law_n which_o consist_v only_o in_o order_n be_v common_o neglect_v in_o place_n where_o multitude_n cause_v confusion_n hence_o solon_n lycurgus_n and_o most_o ancient_a legislator_n limit_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o city_n to_o a_o certain_a number_n which_o hippodamus_n the_o milesian_n restrain_v to_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o at_o this_o day_n in_o some_o city_n as_o lisbon_n and_o naples_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o erect_v new_a building_n which_o have_v also_o be_v frequent_o prohibit_v at_o paris_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n many_o nation_n have_v discharge_v themselves_o of_o their_o people_n by_o colony_n or_o send_v they_o to_o the_o conquest_n of_o other_o territory_n as_o do_v sometime_o the_o gaul_n under_o bremus_fw-la the_o goth_n huns_n alan_n hernles_a and_o vandal_n under_o attila_n and_o alaric_n and_o the_o swiss_n be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o service_n of_o most_o prince_n and_o state_n the_o three_o say_v that_o the_o true_a strength_n of_o a_o state_n both_o for_o offence_n and_o defence_n consist_v in_o the_o number_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o a_o city_n flourish_v according_a to_o its_o populousness_n the_o small_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n limit_v by_o legislator_n have_v sometime_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o republic_n that_o of_o sparta_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o leuctra_n and_o athens_n in_o one_o single_a battle_n against_o philip_n as_o it_o will_v also_o have_v be_v of_o the_o roman_a empire_n at_o the_o defeat_n of_o cannae_n where_o 50000._o roman_n die_v upon_o the_o place_n without_o the_o supply_n which_o they_o find_v in_o the_o almost_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n render_v populous_a by_o the_o residence_n of_o king_n consul_n and_o emperor_n and_o the_o supreme_a tribunal_n of_o justice_n which_o the_o senate_n dispense_v thence_o to_o all_o the_o world_n with_o who_o spoil_n it_o be_v enrich_v who_o increase_n be_v also_o promote_v by_o the_o rigorous_a law_n against_o coelibacy_n and_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o such_o as_o have_v many_o child_n for_o propagate_a which_o before_o christiavity_n they_o permit_v polygamy_n and_o divorce_n and_o authorise_a concubinage_n by_o legitimation_n of_o natural_a issue_n moreover_o the_o felicity_n of_o a_o city_n lie_v in_o the_o plenty_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o find_v except_o among_o a_o great_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n who_o interchangeable_o communicate_v their_o commodity_n the_o most_o populous_a city_n be_v the_o most_o happy_a and_o experience_n manifest_v that_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n be_v better_o administer_v in_o great_a city_n then_o in_o hamblet_n and_o village_n especial_o when_o concord_n whereby_o small_a thing_n grow_v be_v maintain_v therein_o conference_n lxxvi_o i._o of_o madness_n ii_o of_o community_n of_o good_n i._o of_o madness_n since_o man_n by_o his_o treason_n first_o destroy_v the_o goodly_a order_n establish_v by_o god_n in_o nature_n endeavour_v to_o advance_v himself_o above_o his_o creator_n the_o beast_n have_v also_o in_o just_a punishment_n of_o his_o crime_n shake_v off_o his_o yoke_n some_o offend_v he_o by_o their_o breath_n other_o by_o their_o sight_n some_o with_o the_o voice_n most_o with_o bite_v which_o if_o venomous_a as_o that_o of_o serpent_n and_o mad_a dog_n imprint_n a_o malignant_a quality_n in_o the_o whole_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n who_o temper_n it_o destroy_v that_o of_o mad-dog_n although_o less_o painful_a than_o any_o yet_o more_o horrible_a and_o so_o much_o more_o dangerous_a in_o that_o it_o oftentimes_o seize_v upon_o the_o noble_a part_n without_o be_v perceive_v till_o the_o madness_n be_v at_o the_o height_n the_o sign_n for_o know_v this_o evil_a in_o its_o birth_n in_o order_n to_o prevent_v it_o be_v not_o take_v from_o the_o wound_n which_o be_v altogether_o like_o other_o wound_n but_o from_o the_o dog_n that_o make_v it_o for_o if_o he_o be_v mad_a he_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_n although_o he_o thirst_v extreme_o he_o pant_v and_o blow_n hang_v out_o his_o tongue_n which_o be_v yellow_a and_o tinctured_a with_o choler_n he_o cast_v forth_o dry_a and_o clot_a froth_n at_o the_o mouth_n and_o nose_n hang_v down_o his_o ear_n look_v wild_o with_o sparkle_a eye_n fly_v at_o know_a and_o unknown_a and_o bite_v without_o bark_v he_o be_v lean_a carry_v his_o tail_n between_o his_o leg_n cling_v to_o his_o belly_n he_o run_v fast_o and_o stop_v sudden_o hit_v upon_o every_o obstacle_n without_o go_v out_o of_o his_o way_n and_o other_o dog_n avoid_v he_o but_o if_o the_o dog_n can_v be_v see_v than_o bruise_a nut_n or_o hot_a bread_n must_v for_o some_o hour_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o wound_n or_o else_o meal_n temper_v with_o the_o blood_n run_v from_o it_o give_v to_o a_o hungry_a dog_n or_o hen_n who_o will_v die_v if_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v by_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o second_o say_v madness_n be_v a_o malady_n oftentimes_o with_o deliration_n cause_v in_o a_o animal_n by_o a_o particular_a poison_n communicate_v to_o man_n with_o extreme_a aversion_n against_o all_o liquor_n especial_o water_n it_o happen_v to_o wolf_n ox_n horse_n cat_n and_o almost_o all_o animal_n but_o most_o frequent_o to_o dog_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o melancholy_a temper_n or_o a_o particular_a inclination_n which_o they_o have_v to_o madness_n as_o the_o swine_n have_v to_o leprosy_n for_o it_o be_v a_o evil_a that_o be_v not_o know_v but_o by_o its_o effect_n it_o be_v a_o poison_n particular_o apt_a to_o be_v communicate_v to_o man_n by_o bite_v by_o the_o slaver_n foam_n or_o feed_v of_o a_o enrage_v animal_n not_o depend_v on_o the_o first_o quality_n but_o act_v with_o its_o whole_a substance_n as_o appear_v in_o that_o it_o reign_v in_o great_a cold_n and_o excessive_a heat_n but_o be_v cure_v with_o medicine_n which_o act_v not_o by_o their_o first_o quality_n but_o by_o their_o whole_a substance_n as_o the_o ash_n of_o freshwater_n crab_n and_o mithridate_n and_o according_a to_o dioscorides_n it_o be_v contract_v by_o quality_n altogether_o occult_a as_o to_o sleep_v very_o long_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o service_n tree_n and_o he_o say_v he_o see_v a_o carder_n of_o wool_n become_v mad_a only_o by_o have_v long_o beat_v his_o wool_n with_o a_o wand_n of_o cornel_n tree_n the_o same_o be_v affirm_v of_o a_o plant_n call_v dog-berry_n tree_n yet_o the_o most_o part_n with_o matthiolus_n and_o fernelius_n hold_v that_o these_o cause_n may_v awaken_v the_o hide_a evil_n and_o augment_v it_o but_o not_o produce_v it_o unless_o in_o such_o as_o have_v be_v mad_a before_o but_o how_o come_v this_o poison_n to_o lie_v hide_v so_o long_o that_o fracastorius_fw-la say_v it_o seldom_o appear_v before_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n common_o after_o the_o thirty_o in_o many_o after_o four_o or_o six_o month_n and_o sometime_o after_o divers_a year_n see_v all_o poison_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v carry_v thither_o sudden_o by_o the_o artery_n this_o seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o agent_n and_o patient_n and_o their_o several_a resistance_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o poison_n the_o diversity_n of_o temper_n or_o food_n climate_n or_o the_o part_n hurt_n for_o poison_v be_v contrary_a to_o our_o nature_n by_o particular_a malignity_n can_v be_v whole_o subdue_v by_o our_o natural_a heat_n and_o so_o may_v preserve_v its_o malignity_n in_o the_o body_n a_o long_a while_n without_o manifest_v itself_o till_o it_o have_v first_o introduce_v disposition_n requisite_a to_o its_o reception_n which_o happen_v to_o be_v soon_o or_o late_a according_a to_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a temper_n of_o the_o body_n whence_o in_o several_a person_n bite_v by_o the_o same_o dog_n madness_n appear_v in_o some_o soon_o in_o other_o late_a as_o some_o have_v the_o small_a pox_n when_o they_o be_v well_o in_o year_n other_o in_o their_o infancy_n though_o most_o physician_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ebullition_n of_o some_o venomous_a matter_n contract_v by_o every_o one_o in_o
foal_v whence_o it_o must_v be_v take_v betimes_o else_o the_o mare_n bite_v it_o off_o and_o if_o she_o be_v deceive_v of_o it_o never_o affect_v the_o foal_n afterward_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v by_o virgil_n matri_fw-la praereptus_fw-la amor._n the_o same_o effect_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o seed_n of_o mare_n to_o a_o plant_n call_v hippomanes_n and_o by_o pliny_n to_o the_o hair_n of_o a_o wolf_n tail_n the_o fish_n remora_n the_o brain_n of_o a_o cat_n and_o a_o lizard_n and_o by_o wierus_n to_o swallow_n starve_v to_o death_n in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n the_o bone_n of_o a_o green_a frog_n excarnate_v by_o pismire_n the_o right_a part_n of_o which_o he_o say_v conciliate_v love_n and_o the_o left_a hatred_n but_o to_o show_v the_o vanity_n and_o impurity_n of_o these_o invention_n most_o philtre_n be_v take_v from_o animal_n generate_v of_o corruption_n excrement_n and_o other_o filthy_a and_o abominable_a thing_n and_o common_o all_o rather_o excite_v fury_n then_o 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series_n of_o new_a precept_n whereof_o art_n be_v compose_v and_o you_o will_v see_v that_o art_n as_o much_o surpass_v nature_n as_o bread_n do_v acorn_n or_o wheat_n itself_o before_o art_n have_v fit_v it_o to_o our_o use_n the_o four_o say_v that_o duration_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v excellence_n whence_o the_o proverb_n teach_v we_o to_o consider_v the_o end_n bubble_n of_o water_n and_o soap_n blow_v into_o the_o air_n look_v very_o handsome_a wait_v but_o a_o little_a and_o they_o be_v nothing_o so_o be_v all_o artificial_a thing_n compare_v to_o natural_a as_o this_o give_v they_o beginning_n so_o it_o see_v they_o end_n overcome_v and_o survive_v they_o that_o a_o thing_n perish_v it_o have_v from_o art_n that_o it_o last_v more_o or_o less_o it_o have_v from_o nature_n as_o write_v engrave_v in_o marble_n be_v of_o long_a continuance_n then_o that_o which_o be_v trace_v upon_o sand_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o writing_n but_o soon_o 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the_o body_n and_o make_v it_o susceptible_a of_o any_o bad_a quality_n of_o the_o air_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v forbid_v in_o time_n of_o pestilence_n for_o as_o oak_n last_v long_a than_o figtree_n because_o it_o be_v more_o solid_a so_o soft_a body_n be_v more_o unhealthy_a and_o short-lived_a then_o firm_a as_o those_o of_o peasant_n be_v who_o arrive_v to_o age_n without_o experience_n of_o any_o of_o those_o delicacy_n for_o so_o many_o condition_n be_v requisite_a to_o a_o bath_n that_o it_o be_v common_o more_o hurtful_a than_o profitable_a it_o must_v be_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o season_n and_o complexion_n which_o galen_n confess_v he_o understand_v not_o and_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n will_v be_v of_o different_a temper_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o autumn_n so_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o bath_n will_v be_v proper_a and_o not_o proper_a beside_o it_o be_v prescribe_v to_o be_v as_o hot_a as_o milk_v from_o the_o cow_n which_o it_o can_v be_v for_o two_o moment_n but_o be_v immediate_o alter_v by_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o body_n suffer_v well_o the_o same_o variation_n of_o the_o air_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o expose_v naked_a to_o the_o air_n who_o excessive_a quality_n be_v abate_v by_o our_o clothes_n otherwise_o every_o one_o will_v be_v inconvenience_v therewith_o unless_o he_o be_v accustom_a to_o it_o from_o his_o birth_n as_o the_o savage_n be_v beside_o the_o air_n adhere_v not_o to_o the_o skin_n and_o so_o make_v but_o a_o transient_a impression_n it_o must_v be_v use_v after_o digestion_n &_o we_o know_v not_o when_o this_o be_v end_v the_o body_n be_v purge_v which_o it_o seldom_o be_v as_o it_o ought_v otherwise_o it_o excite_v fluxion_n in_o such_o as_o be_v full-bodied_n and_o subject_a to_o catarrh_n it_o fill_v the_o head_n with_o vapour_n it_o relax_n the_o nerve_n and_o ligament_n so_o that_o some_o have_v never_o feel_v the_o gout_n but_o after_o bathe_v it_o kill_v the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n even_o when_o it_o be_v too_o hot_a it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o those_o that_o have_v tetter_n or_o erysipelas_n to_o fat_a and_o full_a bodied_a person_n and_o general_o to_o all_o that_o be_v not_o accustom_a to_o it_o as_o if_o this_o element_n be_v not_o innocent_a but_o as_o the_o most_o mischievous_a thing_n be_v when_o make_v familiar_a by_o custom_n as_o for_o bathe_v in_o river_n those_o that_o swim_v therein_o as_o most_o do_v strain_v themselves_o more_o than_o do_v they_o good_a beside_o the_o incommodity_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o air_n whereunto_o they_o be_v expose_v so_o that_o if_o you_o add_v the_o loss_n of_o time_n to_o the_o rich_a the_o charge_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o incommodity_n to_o all_o you_o will_v not_o wonder_v that_o most_o man_n abstain_v from_o they_o and_o that_o seneca_n choose_v no_o fit_a place_n to_o die_v in_o then_o a_o bath_n the_o four_o say_v that_o a_o bath_n be_v one_o of_o the_o thing_n call_v by_o the_o physician_n not-natural_a that_o be_v who_o right_a or_o ill_o use_v hurt_n or_o do_v good_a no_o more_o distinction_n need_v be_v use_v in_o it_o then_o there_o be_v in_o eat_v drink_v sleep_a waking_z and_o such_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o bath_n right_o use_v have_v none_o equal_a to_o they_o first_o it_o cleanse_v the_o body_n and_o give_v a_o man_n a_o new_a skin_n open_v the_o pore_n to_o let_v out_o the_o fume_n and_o steam_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o also_o be_v temper_v by_o the_o water_n be_v sweet_a and_o mild_a quality_n it_o correct_v dryness_n the_o enemy_n of_o life_n which_o consist_v in_o humidity_n reduce_v the_o same_o to_o a_o just_a temper_n whence_o lean_a and_o hectical_a person_n
receive_v more_o benefit_n from_o it_o then_o any_o other_o moreover_o nature_n have_v provide_v for_o other_o habit_n and_o complexion_n by_o the_o various_a mixture_n of_o mineral-water_n have_v compose_v hot_a bath_n of_o salt_n bitumen_n sulphur_n and_o other_o mineral_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v which_o strengthen_v the_o nerve_n and_o joint_n cure_n palsy_n as_o sea-water_n do_v scab_n but_o bathe_v chief_o regard_v fresh_a water_n it_o take_v away_o weariness_n temper_v the_o heat_n of_o weather_n cause_v sleep_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o innocent_a pleasure_n of_o life_n but_o he_o that_o will_v know_v all_o the_o commodity_n of_o it_o must_v have_v try_v what_o ease_n it_o give_v in_o the_o great_a pain_n especial_o in_o colick_n of_o all_o sort_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v paradise_n by_o those_o that_o be_v torment_v therewith_o wherefore_o to_o take_v away_o bathe_v be_v to_o reject_v one_o of_o the_o best_a remedy_n in_o physic_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o life_n the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o ancient_n have_v not_o yet_o the_o use_n of_o linen_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o soil_n contract_v upon_o their_o body_n chief_o in_o wrestle_v and_o exercise_v naked_a upon_o the_o sand_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o use_n of_o bath_n which_o become_v so_o easy_a and_o of_o so_o little_a cost_n to_o the_o multitude_n that_o they_o pay_v but_o a_o farthing_n a_o time_n whence_o seneca_n call_v the_o bath_n rem_fw-la quadrantariam_fw-la and_o it_o cost_v they_o nothing_o after_o antoninus_n pius_n have_v cause_v a_o stately_a bath_n to_o be_v build_v for_o the_o public_a as_o capitolinus_n report_v but_o at_o length_n their_o use_n grow_v into_o abuse_n after_o woman_n come_v to_o bathe_v themselves_o with_o man_n the_o censor_n be_v fain_o to_o forbid_v they_o under_o penalty_n of_o divorce_n and_o loss_n of_o dowry_n ii_o whether_o the_o wife_n have_v more_o love_n for_o her_o husband_n or_o the_o husband_n for_o his_o wife_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o poet_n of_o our_o time_n who_o say_v that_o he_o will_v marry_v his_o mistress_n that_o so_o he_o may_v love_v she_o less_o imply_v thereby_o that_o we_o less_o love_n what_o be_v already_o obtain_v but_o he_o determine_v not_o the_o question_n who_o be_v soon_o weary_a of_o love_v or_o who_o love_v most_o the_o husband_n or_o the_o wife_n where_o love_n must_v be_v distinguish_v from_o friendship_n be_v a_o passion_n of_o the_o concupiscible_a appetite_n tend_v towards_o sensible_a good_a apprehend_v such_o by_o the_o fancy_n whereas_o friendship_n be_v a_o most_o perfect_a virtue_n lead_v the_o will_v to_o honest_a good_a know_v such_o by_o the_o understanding_n the_o former_a many_o time_n be_v opposite_a to_o the_o latter_a inasmuch_o as_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o appetite_n disturb_v reason_n and_o by_o excess_n rise_v up_o to_o jealousy_n whereas_o the_o latter_a can_v have_v no_o excess_n for_o the_o more_o it_o be_v excessive_a the_o more_o it_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o friendship_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o the_o woman_n who_o fancy_n be_v strong_a and_o intellect_n less_o perfect_a have_v more_o love_n and_o less_o friendship_n the_o husband_n on_o the_o contrary_a more_o friendship_n and_o less_o love_n which_o extend_v also_o to_o child_n who_o the_o mother_n love_n with_o more_o passion_n and_o tendernss_n but_o the_o father_n more_o solid_o which_o affection_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o proof_n and_o evidence_n of_o that_o in_o question_n the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o praise_n of_o constancy_n in_o love_n be_v due_a to_o man_n who_o mind_n be_v more_o perfect_a and_o consequent_o less_o mutable_a and_o whereas_o love_n proceed_v from_o knowledge_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o man_n who_o understand_v more_o do_v also_o love_v more_o and_o want_v of_o affection_n will_v be_v more_o unblamable_a in_o the_o man_n then_o in_o the_o woman_n as_o presuppose_v his_o defect_n of_o judgement_n in_o be_v mistake_v in_o his_o choice_n man_n usual_o choose_v their_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n only_o accept_v of_o the_o husband_n who_o address_v to_o they_o for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o liberty_n our_o will_n have_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o what_o object_n it_o please_v and_o only_o the_o turn_n of_o approve_v or_o reject_v what_o be_v offer_v to_o it_o so_o that_o the_o woman_n who_o love_v not_o her_o husband_n may_v say_v that_o she_o be_v mistake_v but_o in_o one_o point_n namely_o in_o accept_v what_o she_o shall_v have_v refuse_v but_o the_o husband_n in_o as_o many_o as_o he_o have_v object_n in_o the_o world_n capable_a of_o his_o friendship_n beside_o it_o will_v be_v shameful_a to_o the_o husband_n the_o head_n and_o master_n of_o the_o family_n to_o be_v inferior_a to_o his_o wife_n in_o the_o essential_a point_n which_o render_v their_o marriage_n happy_a or_o unfortunate_a and_o gracchus_n choose_v death_n that_o his_o wife_n cornelia_n may_v live_v have_v slay_v the_o male_a of_o two_o serpent_n who_o he_o find_v together_o upon_o the_o augur_n assure_v he_o of_o the_o say_a effect_n as_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v show_v that_o we_o want_v not_o example_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o truth_n as_o that_o of_o semiramis_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n commit_v to_o she_o but_o for_o one_o day_n cause_v her_o husband_n who_o have_v grant_v the_o same_o and_o be_v indulgent_a to_o her_o all_o his_o life_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o 49_o daughter_n of_o danaus_n who_o all_o slay_v their_o husband_n in_o one_o night_n prove_v the_o same_o the_o three_o say_v that_o amity_n be_v beget_v and_o increase_v by_o necessity_n the_o woman_n as_o the_o weak_a have_v more_o need_n of_o support_n and_o protection_n from_o the_o man_n and_o so_o be_v more_o oblige_v to_o love_v he_o and_o therefore_o nature_n have_v provident_o implant_v in_o she_o a_o great_a tenderness_n and_o inclination_n to_o love_v because_o all_o her_o happiness_n depend_v on_o her_o husband_n good_a or_o ill_a treatment_n of_o she_o which_o be_v common_o according_a to_o her_o love_n to_o he_o to_o which_o end_n also_o the_o woman_n be_v endue_v with_o beauty_n and_o a_o more_o delicate_a body_n and_o consequent_o more_o apt_a to_o give_v and_o receive_v love_n then_o man_n who_o exercise_n require_v a_o temper_n more_o hot_a and_o dry_a whereby_o to_o undergo_v the_o travel_n of_o life_n and_o if_o example_n be_v needful_a the_o contest_v of_o the_o indian_a wife_n who_o shall_v cast_v herself_o into_o her_o husband_n funeral_n fire_n together_o with_o whatever_o most_o precious_a thing_n she_o have_v in_o testimony_n of_o great_a love_n suffice_v to_o prove_v this_o conclusion_n no_o man_n have_v ever_o be_v see_v to_o burn_v for_o love_n of_o their_o wife_n yea_o when_o ancient_o one_o man_n have_v abundance_n of_o wife_n a_o custom_n still_o practise_v among_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o husband_n to_o have_v as_o much_o love_n for_o his_o wife_n as_o they_o have_v for_o he_o be_v in_o all_o age_n content_v with_o one_o alone_a and_o consecrate_v to_o he_o their_o whole_a affection_n which_o the_o more_o common_a it_o be_v be_v so_o much_o the_o less_o strong_a conference_n lxxxiv_o i._o of_o respiration_n ii_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o certainty_n in_o humane_a science_n i._o of_o respiration_n although_o our_o natural_a heat_n be_v of_o a_o degree_n more_o eminent_a than_o the_o elementary_a yet_o it_o be_v preserve_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n namely_o by_o addition_n of_o new_a matter_n and_o emission_n of_o fuliginous_a vapour_n ever_o result_v from_o the_o action_n of_o heat_n upon_o humidity_n both_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o respiration_n which_o be_v the_o attraction_n of_o air_n by_o the_o mouth_n or_o nostril_n into_o the_o lung_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o heart_n where_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o this_o air_n be_v change_v into_o vital_a spirit_n which_o be_v also_o refresh_v and_o ventilate_v by_o it_o for_o though_o as_o much_o go_v forth_o by_o expiration_n as_o be_v take_v in_o by_o inspiration_n yet_o the_o air_n we_o breathe_v be_v nevertheless_o turn_v into_o our_o spirit_n for_o that_o which_o issue_v forth_o be_v not_o air_n alone_o but_o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o hot_a gross_a vapour_n stream_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o furnace_n of_o our_o heat_n and_o as_o respiration_n be_v proper_a to_o perfect_a animal_n so_o the_o imperfect_a have_v only_a transpiration_n which_o be_v when_o the_o same_o air_n be_v attract_v by_o the_o imperceptible_a pore_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o animal_n who_o heat_n be_v languid_a as_o infect_v the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o hysterical_a woman_n in_o who_o also_o hereupon_o the_o pulse_n cease_v for_o
a_o good_a while_n and_o whereas_o the_o air_n kill_v fish_n when_o they_o be_v long_o expose_v to_o it_o it_o can_v serve_v for_o the_o support_n of_o their_o natural_a heat_n which_o be_v very_o small_a wherefore_o they_o respire_v with_o water_n which_o be_v more_o natural_a and_o familiar_a to_o they_o cause_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o they_o that_o the_o air_n do_v in_o land-animal_n the_o second_o say_v as_o the_o aliment_n ought_v to_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o nourish_v the_o soft_a and_o spongy_a lung_n attract_v the_o thin_a bilious_a blood_n the_o spleen_n the_o gross_a and_o melancholy_a so_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o animal_n must_v be_v repair_v by_o other_o proportionate_a thereunto_o and_o of_o suitable_a matter_n for_o recruit_v the_o continual_a loss_n of_o that_o spiritual_a substance_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n and_o radical_a moisture_n wherefore_o animal_n which_o have_v aqueous_a spirit_n as_o fish_n repair_v the_o same_o by_o water_n which_o they_o respire_v by_o the_o mouth_n the_o pure_a part_n of_o which_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o their_o spirit_n and_o the_o more_o gross_a omit_v by_o their_o gills_o but_o land-animal_n who_o spirit_n be_v aerious_a and_o more_o subtle_a and_o who_o heat_n be_v more_o sensible_a have_v need_n of_o air_n to_o serve_v for_o suitable_a matter_n to_o such_o spirit_n for_o which_o end_n nature_n have_v give_v they_o lung_n yet_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o as_o some_o fish_n attract_v a_o more_o subtle_a and_o tenuious_a water_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o river_n and_o some_o again_o a_o more_o gross_a as_o those_o which_o live_v in_o lake_n and_o mud_n so_o according_a as_o animal_n have_v different_a spirit_n some_o breathe_v a_o thin_a air_n as_o bird_n other_o more_o gross_a as_o man_n and_o most_o beast_n other_o a_o air_n almost_o terrestrial_a and_o material_a as_o mole_n and_o among_o those_o which_o have_v only_a transpiration_n fly_v attract_v a_o thin_a air_n and_o worm_n a_o thick_a the_o second_o say_v that_o our_o natural_a heat_n be_v celestial_a and_o divine_a may_v indeed_o be_v refresh_v by_o the_o air_n but_o not_o feed_v and_o support_v as_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n be_v by_o solid_a and_o liquid_a food_n for_o food_n must_v be_v in_o some_o manner_n like_o the_o thing_n nourish_v because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v convert_v into_o its_o substance_n now_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n between_o the_o gross_a and_o impure_a air_n which_o we_o breathe_v and_o that_o celestial_a and_o incorporeal_a substance_n nor_o can_v nutrition_n be_v effect_v unless_o the_o part_n to_o be_v nourish_v retain_v the_o aliment_n for_o some_o time_n to_o prepare_v and_o assimilate_v it_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o air_n attract_v by_o respiration_n be_v expel_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v acquire_v heat_n within_o and_o be_v become_v unprofitable_a to_o refresh_v and_o cool_v this_o respiration_n be_v a_o action_n pure_o animal_n and_o voluntary_a since_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o increase_v diminish_v or_o whole_o interrupt_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o licinius_n macer_n and_o coma_n who_o by_o the_o report_n of_o valerius_n maximus_n kill_v themselves_o by_o hold_v their_o breath_n the_o four_o say_v that_o respiration_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o life_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o will_n but_o be_v regulate_v by_o nature_n because_o it_o do_v its_o action_n better_a than_o all_o humane_a deliberation_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o weary_a as_o the_o animal_n faculty_n be_v who_o action_n be_v not_o continual_a as_o this_o of_o respiration_n be_v even_o during_o sleep_n which_o be_v the_o cessation_n of_o all_o animal_n action_n and_o wherein_o there_o be_v no_o election_n or_o apprehension_n of_o object_n a_o necessary_a condition_n to_o animal_n action_n yea_o in_o the_o lethargy_n apoplexy_n and_o other_o symptom_n wherein_o the_o brain_n be_v hurt_v the_o animal_n action_n be_v interrupt_v yet_o respiration_n always_o remain_v unprejudiced_a the_o five_o say_v that_o respiration_n be_v neither_o pure_o natural_a as_o concoction_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v nor_o yet_o simple_o animal_n as_o speak_v and_o walk_v be_v but_o partly_o animal_n partly_o natural_a as_o the_o retain_v or_o let_v go_v of_o urine_n be_v it_o be_v natural_a in_o regard_n of_o its_o end_n and_o absolute_a necessity_n and_o its_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o vital_a faculty_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v pure_o natural_a animal_n and_o voluntary_a inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o mean_n of_o 65_o intercostal_a muscle_n the_o organ_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v make_v fast_a or_o slow_a ii_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o certainty_n in_o humane_a science_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o our_o knowledge_n seem_v to_o be_v false_a first_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o object_n there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a of_o itself_o namely_o god_n who_o we_o know_v not_o and_o can_v know_v because_o to_o know_v adaequate_o be_v to_o comprehend_v and_o to_o comprehend_v be_v to_o contain_v and_o the_o thing_n contain_v must_v be_v less_o than_o that_o which_o contain_v it_o to_o know_v a_o thing_n inadaequate_o be_v not_o to_o know_v it_o second_o on_o the_o part_n of_o our_o intellect_n which_o must_v be_v make_v like_o to_o what_o it_o know_v or_o rather_o turn_v into_o its_o nature_n whence_o he_o that_o think_v of_o a_o serious_a thing_n become_v serious_a himself_o he_o that_o conceive_v some_o ridiculous_a thing_n laugh_v without_o design_n and_o all_o the_o long_n of_o child-bearing-woman_n end_v where_o they_o begin_v but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o become_v perfect_o like_a to_o what_o we_o will_v know_v three_o this_o impossibility_n proceed_v from_o our_o manner_n of_o know_v which_o be_v by_o some_o inference_n or_o consequence_n from_o what_o be_v already_o know_v we_o can_v never_o know_v any_o thing_n because_o we_o know_v nothing_o at_o all_o when_o we_o come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o shall_v we_o acquire_v any_o knowledge_n it_o will_v be_v only_o by_o our_o internal_a and_o external_a sense_n both_o both_o be_v fallacious_a and_o consequent_o can_v afford_v certain_a knowledge_n for_o as_o for_o the_o external_a the_o eye_n which_o seem_v the_o sure_a of_o all_o the_o sense_n apprehend_v thing_n at_o distance_n to_o be_v less_o than_o they_o real_o be_v a_o straight_o stick_v in_o the_o water_n to_o be_v crooked_a the_o moon_n to_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o cheese_n though_o it_o be_v near_a that_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o sun_n great_a at_o rise_v and_o set_v then_o at_o noon_n the_o shore_n to_o move_v and_o the_o ship_n to_o stand_v still_o square_a thing_n to_o be_v round_o at_o distance_n a_o erect_a pillar_n to_o be_v less_o at_o the_o top_n nor_o be_v the_o hear_n less_o subject_a to_o mistake_v as_o the_o echo_n and_o a_o trumpet_n sound_v in_o a_o valley_n make_v the_o sound_n seem_v before_o we_o when_o it_o be_v far_o behind_o we_o pronunciation_n alter_v the_o sense_n of_o word_n beside_o that_o both_o these_o sense_n be_v erroneous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o perception_n as_o be_v see_v in_o fell_v of_o wood_n and_o thunder_n the_o smell_n and_o taste_n yea_o the_o touch_v itself_o how_o gross_a soever_o it_o be_v be_v deceive_v every_o day_n in_o sound_a person_n as_o well_o as_o in_o sick_a and_o what_o do_v our_o drinker_n in_o rub_v their_o palate_n with_o salt_n and_o spice_n but_o witting_o beguile_v it_o grate_v the_o skin_n thereof_o that_o so_o the_o wine_n may_z punge_fw-la it_o more_o sensible_o but_o the_o great_a fallacy_n be_v in_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o inward_a sense_n for_o the_o fancy_n oftentimes_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o hear_v and_o see_v what_o it_o do_v not_o and_o our_o reason_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o in_o many_o discipline_n scarce_o one_o demonstration_n be_v find_v though_o this_o alone_a produce_v science_n wherefore_o it_o be_v democritus_n opinion_n that_o truth_n be_v hide_v in_o a_o well_o that_o she_o may_v not_o be_v find_v by_o man_n the_o second_o say_v that_o to_o know_v be_v to_o understand_v the_o cause_n whereby_o a_o thing_n be_v and_o to_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o the_o word_n cause_n be_v take_v for_o principle_n therefore_o when_o man_n know_v by_o the_o sense_n by_o effect_n by_o external_a accident_n or_o such_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o know_v by_o science_n which_o require_v that_o the_o understanding_n be_v full_o satisfy_v in_o its_o knowledge_n wherein_o if_o there_o be_v any_o doubt_n it_o have_v not_o science_n but_o opinion_n this_o scientifical_a knowledge_n be_v find_v in_o
that_o every_o thing_n that_o disturb_v the_o public_a quiet_n be_v to_o be_v repress_v conclude_v that_o the_o seditious_a be_v to_o be_v punish_v so_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o a_o mathematician_n to_o know_v that_o equal_a thing_n add_v to_o equal_a thing_n be_v likewise_o equal_a unless_o he_o apply_v this_o universal_a principle_n to_o particular_a line_n surface_n and_o body_n which_o be_v do_v either_o by_o the_o synthetical_a or_o by_o the_o analytical_a way_n which_o nevertheless_o must_v be_v follow_v by_o the_o synthetical_a now_o it_o be_v in_o the_o application_n of_o these_o general_a rule_n to_o particular_n that_o error_n be_v commit_v even_o in_o the_o most_o certain_a science_n the_o seven_o say_v that_o there_o be_v few_o science_n because_o there_o be_v few_o principle_n and_o proposition_n demonstrable_a as_o the_o contingent_a and_o the_o absolute_a be_v not_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o future_a be_v not_o demonstrable_a and_o hence_o follow_v the_o incertainty_n of_o politic_n wherefore_o only_o necessary_a proposition_n whereof_o the_o truth_n be_v permanent_a and_o eternal_a be_v demonstrable_a and_o all_o these_o be_v necessary_o demonstrable_a because_o they_o have_v infallible_a principle_n yet_o only_o such_o of_o these_o who_o principle_n be_v know_v by_o man_n be_v demonstrable_a by_o man_n so_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n and_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o demonstrable_a because_o man_n know_v not_o the_o principle_n be_v not_o know_v whereby_o it_o appear_v how_o ridiculous_a they_o be_v who_o undertake_v to_o demonstrate_v every_o thing_n conference_n lxxxv_o i._o whether_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o soul_n follow_v the_o temperament_n of_o the_o body_n ii_o of_o sight_n or_o show_n i._o whether_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o soul_n follow_v the_o temperament_n of_o the_o body_n the_o extreme_a variety_n of_o man_n action_n and_o manner_n can_v proceed_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o soul_n which_o be_v account_v all_o equal_a but_o from_o that_o of_o the_o body_n wherein_o according_a to_o the_o various_a temper_n thereof_o the_o soul_n produce_v that_o variety_n of_o manner_n and_o as_o in_o natural_a and_o animal_n action_n one_o and_o the_o same_o soul_n digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n make_v blood_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o vein_n see_v by_o the_o eye_n and_o reason_n in_o the_o brain_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v sometime_o sad_a when_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n predominate_v in_o the_o body_n sometime_o cheerful_a when_o blood_n abound_v and_o sometime_o also_o froward_a or_o angry_a when_o the_o choler_n be_v agitate_a the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o form_n as_o the_o body_n be_v the_o matter_n it_o must_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o humane_a action_n not_o the_o body_n which_o receive_v they_o since_o the_o soul_n inform_v and_o perfectionate_v the_o body_n and_o beget_v in_o it_o the_o habit_n which_o produce_v the_o manner_n and_o action_n as_o the_o horse_n govern_v not_o the_o rider_n but_o the_o contrary_a and_o it_o be_v to_o the_o rider_n that_o the_o honour_n or_o blame_v of_o the_o course_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v and_o be_v the_o soul_n but_o a_o quality_n as_o the_o most_o profane_a have_v venture_v to_o affirm_v yet_o the_o same_o privilege_n must_v be_v reserve_v to_o it_o which_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o predominant_a quality_n in_o every_o compound_n which_o give_v it_o not_o only_o the_o denomination_n but_o also_o the_o action_n as_o in_o compound_a medicament_n the_o most_o active_a simple_a carry_v the_o credit_n from_o the_o rest_n beside_o if_o the_o body_n and_o the_o humour_n thereof_o be_v the_o author_n and_o cause_n of_o manner_n a_o ignorant_a person_n can_v never_o become_v learn_v and_o a_o single_a lecture_n of_o xenocrates_n have_v never_o make_v a_o drunkard_n cast_v off_o his_o chaplet_n of_o flower_n and_o turn_v a_o philosopher_n the_o example_n of_o many_o grand_a personage_n sufficient_o ill_o furnish_v with_o grace_n of_o the_o body_n evidence_n what_o certainty_n there_o be_v in_o argue_v from_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o corporeal_a structure_n to_o the_o furniture_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o sign_n of_o malice_n remark_v in_o some_o as_o in_o zoilus_n from_o his_o have_v a_o red_a beard_n a_o black_a mouth_n and_o be_v lame_a and_o one-eyed_a of_o thersites_n and_o irus_n from_o their_o have_v sharp_a head_n rather_o show_v the_o malice_n or_o ignorance_n of_o such_o as_o make_v these_o remark_n then_o prove_v that_o these_o disposition_n of_o body_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o malice_n we_o see_v people_n of_o the_o same_o temper_n hair_n stature_n feature_n and_o other_o circumstance_n very_o different_a in_o their_o manner_n and_o inclination_n and_o the_o same_o be_v observe_v in_o horse_n for_o since_o the_o star_n the_o most_o powerful_a agent_n do_v not_o constrain_v but_o only_o incline_v certain_o the_o humour_n can_v do_v more_o true_a it_o be_v their_o inclination_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o no_o less_o grace_n of_o heaven_n be_v needful_a to_o resist_v the_o same_o than_o strength_n to_o retain_v a_o man_n that_o be_v roll_v down_o the_o declivity_n of_o a_o hill_n yet_o socrates_n remain_v unmoved_a by_o the_o embrace_n of_o a_o courtesan_n who_o his_o scholar_n contrive_v into_o his_o bed_n to_o try_v he_o although_o he_o be_v natural_o very_o prone_a to_o vice_n justify_v that_o how_o hard_o soever_o it_o be_v to_o stop_v the_o slip_a foot_n when_o it_o be_v once_o go_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a and_o therefore_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o always_o follow_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n not_o consider_v the_o power_n which_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n have_v over_o our_o will_n the_o effect_n whereof_o i_o here_o meddle_v not_o with_o as_o be_v supernatural_a since_o they_o have_v sometime_o destroy_v all_o the_o maxim_n of_o nature_n witness_v those_o that_o give_v themselves_o to_o be_v burn_v for_o the_o faith_n the_o three_o say_v that_o the_o body_n must_v needs_o contribute_v to_o the_o soul_n action_n as_o be_v its_o instrument_n but_o it_o contribute_v only_o what_o it_o have_v namely_o its_o temperament_n and_o other_o propriety_n therefore_o it_o be_v from_o this_o temperament_n that_o the_o same_o be_v diversify_v the_o soul_n see_v no_o long_a when_o the_o eye_n be_v shut_v or_o blind_v it_o be_v wise_a in_o a_o well_o temper_a brain_n not_o only_o in_o a_o dry_a as_o plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n conceive_v because_o he_o see_v child_n grow_v more_o prudent_a as_o their_o brain_n be_v desiccate_v it_o be_v stupid_a in_o a_o too_o moist_a brain_n and_o foolish_a or_o furious_a in_o one_o inflame_v as_o in_o deliration_n or_o madness_n it_o be_v also_o force_v to_o leave_v its_o body_n when_o a_o violent_a fever_n have_v so_o deprave_v the_o humour_n thereof_o that_o there_o remain_v not_o the_o temper_n necessary_a to_o its_o reception_n therefore_o it_o follow_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o humour_n thus_o because_o we_o see_v fire_n introduce_v into_o any_o combustible_a subject_n and_o extinguish_v when_o the_o same_o be_v consume_v we_o say_v fire_n follow_v combustible_a matter_n and_o become_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n quantity_n and_o other_o quality_n moreover_o hypocrates_n say_v nation_n be_v warlike_a or_o cowardly_a laborious_a or_o not_o of_o good_a or_o bad_a nature_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o climate_n and_o soil_n they_o inhabit_v which_o render_v they_o diverse_o temper_v hence_o in_o asia_n where_o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o less_o subject_a to_o change_n than_o europe_n and_o africa_n man_n be_v more_o healthy_a and_o handsome_a their_o manner_n more_o equal_a and_o laudable_a on_o the_o contrary_a in_o country_n more_o cold_a or_o hot_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o more_o cruel_a or_o more_o boisterous_a more_o hardy_a or_o more_o timorous_a and_o mountaineer_n be_v more_o industrious_a as_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o who_o live_v in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n be_v common_o more_o slothful_a hence_o among_o the_o greek_n the_o theban_n and_o all_o the_o baeotian_o who_o country_n be_v rich_a and_o the_o air_n very_o thick_a be_v very_o dull_a and_o the_o athenian_n very_o subtle_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v say_v people_n be_v bear_v philosopher_n at_o athens_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v a_o prodigious_a thing_n to_o see_v one_o wise_a anacharsis_n among_o the_o scythian_n hypocrates_n add_v the_o season_n too_o according_a to_o the_o change_n whereof_o man_n manner_n be_v also_o find_v divers_a but_o all_o these_o can_v act_v upon_o the_o soul_n but_o by_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n change_v its_o humour_n and_o introduce_v new_a quality_n into_o the_o part_n thereof_o the_o four_o say_v even_o suck_v child_n give_v some_o token_n to_o what_o their_o
nothing_o can_v be_v annihilate_v so_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v of_o nothing_o which_o be_v likewise_o the_o error_n of_o aristotle_n who_o be_v more_o intricate_a than_o the_o stoic_n in_o his_o explication_n of_o the_o first_o matter_n which_o he_o desines_n to_o be_v almost_o nothing_o true_a it_o be_v they_o believe_v that_o every_o thing_n real_o existent_a be_v corporeal_a and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o four_o thing_n incorporeal_a time_n place_n vacuum_n and_o the_o accident_n of_o some_o thing_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o not_o only_a soul_n and_o god_n himself_o but_o also_o the_o passion_n virtue_n and_o vice_n be_v body_n yea_o animal_n since_o according_a to_o their_o supposition_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v a_o live_a animal_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o we_o be_v such_o but_o virtue_n and_o vice_n say_v they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o mind_n so_o dispose_v but_o because_o knowledge_n of_o sublime_a thing_n be_v common_o more_o pleasant_a than_o profitable_a and_o that_o according_a to_o they_o philosophy_n be_v the_o physic_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o study_v chief_o to_o eradicate_v their_o vice_n and_o passion_n nor_o do_v they_o call_v any_o wise_a but_o he_o that_o be_v free_a from_o all_o fear_n hope_v love_n hatred_n and_o such_o other_o passion_n which_o they_o term_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o soul_n moreover_o it_o be_v their_o maxim_n that_o virtue_n be_v sufficient_a to_o happiness_n that_o it_o consist_v in_o thing_n not_o in_o word_n that_o the_o sage_a be_v absolute_a master_n not_o only_o of_o his_o own_o will_n but_o also_o of_o all_o man_n that_o the_o supreme_a good_a consist_v in_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o such_o other_o conclusion_n to_o which_o be_v modify_v by_o faith_n i_o willing_o subscribe_v although_o paradox_n to_o the_o vulgar_a ii_o whence_o come_v the_o diversity_n of_o proper_a name_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o name_n be_v a_o artificial_a voice_n represent_v a_o thing_n by_o humane_a institution_n who_o be_v unable_a to_o conceive_v all_o thing_n at_o once_o distinguish_v the_o same_o by_o their_o difference_n either_o specifical_a or_o individual_a the_o former_a by_o appellative_a name_n and_o the_o other_o by_o proper_a as_o those_o of_o city_n river_n mountain_n and_o particular_o those_o of_o man_n who_o also_o give_v the_o like_a to_o horse_n dog_n and_o other_o domestic_a creature_n now_o since_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o represent_v thing_n have_v affinity_n with_o they_o and_o word_n with_o conception_n it_o follow_v that_o word_n have_v also_o affinity_n with_o thing_n by_o the_o maxim_n of_o agreement_n in_o the_o same_o three_o therefore_o the_o wise_a to_o who_o alone_o it_o belong_v to_o assign_v name_n have_v make_v they_o most_o conformable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n for_o example_n when_o we_o pronounce_v the_o word_n nous_fw-fr we_o make_v a_o attraction_n inward_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o pronounce_v vous_fw-fr we_o make_v a_o expulsion_n outward_o the_o same_o hold_v in_o the_o voice_n of_o animal_n and_o those_o arise_v from_o the_o sound_n of_o inanimate_a thing_n but_o it_o be_v particular_o observe_v that_o proper_a name_n have_v be_v token_n of_o good_a or_o bad_a success_n arrive_v to_o the_o bearer_n of_o they_o whence_o arise_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o nominal_a philosopher_n and_o the_o art_n of_o divination_n by_o name_n call_v onomatomancy_n and_o whence_o socrates_n advise_v father_n to_o give_v their_o child_n good_a name_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v excite_v to_o virtue_n and_o the_o athenian_n forbid_v their_o slave_n to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o harmodius_n and_o aristogiton_n who_o they_o have_v in_o reverence_n lawyer_n enjoin_v heed_n to_o be_v take_v to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o accuse_v in_o who_o it_o be_v capital_a to_o disguise_v it_o and_o catholic_n affect_v those_o of_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n as_o sectary_n do_v those_o of_o the_o old_a law_n the_o original_n whereof_o be_v take_v from_o circumstance_n of_o the_o body_n as_o from_o its_o colour_n the_o roman_n take_v those_o of_o albus_n niger_n nigidius_n fulvius_n ruffus_n flavius_n we_o those_o of_o white_a black_a grey_a red-man_n etc._n etc._n from_o its_o habit_n crassus_n macer_n macrinus_n longus_n longinus_n curtius_n we_o le_fw-fr gros_n long_o tall_a &c_n &c_n from_o its_o other_o accident_n the_o latin_n take_v caesar_n claudius_n cocles_n varus_n naso_n we_o le_fw-fr gouteux_fw-fr gouty_a le_v camus_n flat-nosed_a from_o virtue_n or_o vice_n tranquillus_n severus_n we_o hardy_a bold_a sharp_a from_o profession_n parson_n serjeant_n marshal_n and_o infinite_a other_o but_o chief_o the_o name_n of_o place_n have_v be_v much_o affect_v even_o to_o this_o day_n even_o since_o the_o take_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o family_n for_o a_o surname_n and_o if_o we_o can_v find_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o name_n and_o surname_n it_o be_v because_o of_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n and_o alteration_n happen_v therein_o upon_o frequent_a occasion_n the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o name_n be_v casual_a at_o least_o in_o most_o thing_n as_o appear_v by_o equivocal_a word_n and_o the_o common_a observation_n of_o worthless_a person_n bear_v the_o most_o glorious_a name_n as_o among_o we_o a_o family_n who_o male_n be_v the_o tall_a in_o france_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o petit._n nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o affinity_n between_o a_o thing_n and_o a_o word_n either_o pronounce_v or_o write_v and_o the_o rabbin_n endeavour_v to_o find_v in_o hebrew_a name_n which_o if_o any_o must_v be_v capable_a of_o this_o correspondence_n in_o regard_n of_o adam_n great_a knowledge_n who_o impose_v they_o be_v no_o less_o a_o extravagance_n then_o that_o of_o matter_n of_o anagram_n in_o brief_a if_o nero_n signify_v a_o execrable_a tyrant_n why_o be_v he_o so_o good_a a_o emperor_n the_o first_o five_o year_n and_o of_o that_o name_n import_v any_o token_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n why_o be_v he_o so_o execrable_a in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n conference_n lxxxix_o i._o of_o genii_n ii_o whether_o the_o suicide_n of_o the_o pagan_n be_v justifiable_a i._o of_o genii_n plato_n hold_v three_o sort_n of_o reasonable_a nature_n the_o god_n in_o heaven_n man_n on_o earth_n and_o a_o three_o middle_a nature_n between_o those_o two_o who_o mansion_n be_v from_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o the_o earth_n he_o call_v they_o genii_n from_o their_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o generation_n here_o below_o and_o daemon_n from_o their_o great_a knowledge_n these_o genii_n who_o his_o follower_n account_v to_o be_v subtle_a body_n and_o the_o instrument_n of_o divine_a providence_n be_v according_a to_o they_o of_o three_o sort_n igneous_a aereous_a and_o aqueous_a the_o first_o excite_v to_o contemplation_n the_o second_o to_o action_n the_o three_o to_o pleasure_n and_o it_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o all_o antiquity_n that_o every_o person_n have_v two_o genii_n one_o good_a which_o excite_v to_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n as_o the_o good_a genius_n of_o socrates_n who_o they_o reckon_v in_o order_n of_o the_o igneous_a and_o the_o other_o bad_a who_o incite_v to_o evil_a such_o as_o that_o be_v which_o appear_v to_o brutus_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v see_v he_o at_o philippi_n yet_o none_o can_v perceive_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o genius_n but_o only_o such_o who_o soul_n be_v calm_a and_o free_a from_o passion_n and_o perturbation_n of_o life_n whence_o avicenna_n say_v that_o only_a prophet_n and_o other_o holy_a personage_n have_v find_v their_o aid_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o future_a thing_n and_o government_n of_o life_n for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v these_o genii_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o our_o reasonable_a soul_n who_o intellectual_a and_o superior_a part_n which_o incline_v we_o to_o honest_a good_a and_o to_o virtue_n be_v the_o good_a genius_n and_o the_o sensitive_a inferior_a part_n which_o aim_v only_o to_o sensible_a and_o delightful_a good_a be_v the_o evil_a genius_n which_o incessant_o solicit_v we_o to_o evil_a or_o if_o the_o genii_n be_v any_o thing_n without_o we_o they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o our_o good_a and_o evil_a angel_n constitute_v the_o former_a to_o guard_v we_o the_o second_o to_o make_v we_o stand_v upon_o our_o guard_n moreover_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o since_o inferior_a body_n receive_v their_o motion_n from_o the_o superior_a so_o spiritual_a substance_n inherent_a in_o body_n shall_v be_v assist_v in_o their_o operation_n by_o superior_a spirit_n free_a from_o matter_n as_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n in_o nature_n for_o the_o more_o perfect_a to_o give_v law_n to_o such_o as_o be_v less_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o not_o only_a man_n but_o also_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v angel_n depute_v
of_o art_n which_o we_o learn_v from_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o they_o have_v also_o virtue_n as_o chastity_n simplicity_n prudence_n piety_n on_o the_o contrary_a god_n as_o the_o philosopher_n teach_v exercise_v neither_o virtue_n nor_o any_o external_a action_n but_o contemplation_n be_v his_o sole_a employment_n and_o consequent_o the_o most_o divine_a of_o all_o though_o it_o be_v not_o calm_a agreeable_a permanent_a sufficient_a proper_a to_o man_n and_o independent_a of_o other_o which_o be_v the_o token_n of_o beatitude_n and_o the_o chief_a good_a the_o three_o say_v since_o it_o be_v true_a which_o plato_n say_v that_o while_o we_o be_v in_o this_o world_n we_o do_v nothing_o but_o behold_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o glimmer_a light_n the_o phantasm_n and_o shadow_n of_o thing_n which_o custom_n make_v we_o to_o take_v for_o truth_n and_o body_n they_o who_o amuse_v themselves_o in_o contemplation_n in_o this_o life_n can_v be_v say_v content_v unless_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o tantalus_n who_o can_v not_o drink_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o water_n because_o they_o can_v satisfy_v that_o general_a inclination_n of_o nature_n who_o suffer_v nothing_o idle_a in_o all_o her_o precinct_n to_o reduce_v power_n into_o act_n and_o dead_a notion_n into_o live_a action_n if_o they_o receive_v any_o pleasure_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o some_o truth_n it_o be_v much_o less_o than_o that_o which_o be_v afford_v by_o action_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o moral_a virtue_n of_o the_o active_a life_n the_o more_o excellent_a in_o that_o they_o be_v profitable_a to_o many_o since_o the_o most_o excellent_a good_a be_v the_o most_o communicable_a moreover_o all_o man_n have_v give_v the_o pre-eminence_n to_o civil_a prudence_n and_o active_a life_n by_o propose_v reward_n and_o honour_n thereunto_o but_o they_o have_v punish_v the_o ingratitude_n and_o pride_n of_o speculative_a person_n abandon_v they_o to_o contempt_n poverty_n and_o all_o incommodity_n of_o life_n and_o since_o the_o vice_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o active_a life_n be_v worse_a than_o ignorance_n which_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o contemplative_a by_o the_o reason_n of_o contrary_n action_n must_v be_v better_a than_o contemplation_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o virtuous_a action_n without_o contemplation_n be_v always_o laudable_a and_o many_o time_n meritorious_a for_o its_o simplicity_n on_o the_o contrary_a contemplation_n without_o virtuous_a act_n be_v more_o criminal_a and_o pernicious_a in_o fine_a if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o who_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o active_a life_n to_o intend_v contemplation_n be_v either_o a_o god_n or_o a_o beast_n as_o aristotle_n say_v it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o he_o be_v the_o latter_a since_o man_n can_v hardly_o become_v like_a to_o god_n the_o four_o say_v that_o to_o separate_v active_a life_n from_o contemplative_a be_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o stream_n from_o the_o fountain_n the_o fruit_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o effect_n from_o its_o cause_n as_o likewise_o contemplation_n without_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o active_a life_n be_v impossible_a rest_n and_o tranquillity_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o vice_n be_v necessary_a to_o contemplate_v and_o know_v wherefore_o as_o the_o active_a life_n be_v most_o necessary_a during_o this_o life_n so_o the_o contemplative_a be_v more_o noble_a and_o divine_a if_o this_o present_a life_n be_v consider_v as_o the_o end_n and_o not_o as_o the_o mean_n and_o way_n to_o attain_v to_o the_o other_o life_n in_o which_o action_n not_o contemplation_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o account_v contemplation_n be_v the_o sun_n action_n the_o moon_n of_o this_o little_a world_n receive_v its_o direction_n from_o contemplation_n as_o the_o moon_n of_o the_o great_a world_n borrow_v its_o light_n from_o the_o sun_n the_o former_a preside_v in_o the_o day_n of_o contemplative_a life_n the_o second_o which_o be_v near_o to_o we_o as_o the_o moon_n be_v preside_v in_o the_o darkness_n of_o our_o passion_n both_o of_o they_o represent_v in_o pallas_n the_o goddess_n of_o wisdom_n and_o war_n be_v join_v together_o make_v the_o double-fronted_n janus_n or_o hermaphrodite_n of_o plato_n square_a of_o all_o side_n compose_v of_o contemplation_n which_o be_v the_o male_a and_o action_n which_o be_v the_o female_a conference_n xciii_o i._o of_o the_o spot_n in_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o sun_n ii_o whether_o it_o be_v best_a to_o use_v severity_n or_o gentleness_n towards_o our_o dependent_n i._o of_o the_o spot_n in_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v nothing_o perfect_a in_o the_o world_n spot_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o bright_a body_n of_o nature_n and_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o those_o in_o the_o sun_n which_o seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n with_o those_o observe_v in_o our_o flame_n according_a as_o it_o be_v condense_v or_o rarify_v we_o may_v well_o give_v account_n of_o those_o in_o the_o moon_n by_o say_v with_o the_o pythagorean_n and_o some_o late_a excellent_a mathematician_n that_o the_o moon_n be_v a_o earthly_a habitable_a globe_n as_o the_o eminence_n and_o inequality_n observe_v therein_o by_o the_o telescope_n the_o great_a communication_n of_o the_o moon_n with_o our_o earth_n deprive_v one_o another_o of_o the_o sun_n by_o the_o opacity_n rotundity_n and_o solidty_n of_o both_o and_o the_o cold_a and_o moist_a quality_n which_o it_o transmits_n hither_o like_o those_o of_o this_o terr-aqueous_a globe_n since_o the_o same_o apparence_n and_o illumination_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v see_v from_o the_o heaven_n of_o the_o moon_n if_o a_o man_n be_v carry_v thither_o and_o because_o solid_a massy_a body_n as_o wood_n and_o stone_n reflect_v light_n most_o strong_o therefore_o the_o bright_a part_n of_o the_o moon_n answer_v the_o terrestrial_a dense_a part_n and_o the_o dark_a the_o water_n which_o be_v rare_a and_o like_a the_o air_n be_v also_o 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both_o sex_n perfect_o but_o at_o least_o one_o of_o they_o weak_o and_o abusive_o and_o consequent_o they_o be_v just_o punish_v by_o the_o law_n for_o be_v both_o part_n equal_o fit_a for_o generation_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o policy_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o use_v the_o same_o propagation_n be_v the_o chief_a nerve_n of_o a_o state_n but_o these_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o sex_n that_o by_o this_o election_n it_o may_v be_v konw_v which_o they_o exercise_v best_a and_o may_v be_v prohibit_v the_o abuse_n of_o the_o other_o the_o three_o say_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o nature_n so_o disunite_v but_o be_v rejoin_v by_o some_o medium_n as_o there_o be_v spirit_n apart_o and_o body_n apart_o so_o there_o be_v animate_v body_n consist_v of_o both_o among_o beast_n leopard_n mule_n dog_n and_o many_o other_o partake_v of_o two_o different_a nature_n the_o bat_n be_v between_o a_o beast_n and_o a_o bird_n as_o frog_n duck_n and_o other_o amphibious_a 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which_o it_o will_v have_v distinguish_v into_o two_o twin_n have_v there_o be_v matter_n sufficient_a for_o two_o twin_n whereunto_o also_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o mother_n may_v also_o contribute_v for_o since_o some_o have_v be_v bear_v with_o virility_n stick_v at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o nose_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o countenance_n nature_n seem_v less_o extravagant_a when_o she_o place_v they_o in_o their_o true_a situation_n there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n in_o the_o astrologer_n account_n that_o the_o conjunction_n of_o mercury_n and_o venus_n in_o the_o eight_o house_n which_o they_o assign_v to_o birth_n be_v the_o cause_n hereof_o the_o four_o say_v that_o hermaphrodite_n be_v of_o those_o rare_a and_o extraordinary_a effect_n which_o fall_v no_o more_o under_o law_n then_o under_o reason_n it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o assign_v the_o true_a natural_a cause_n of_o they_o yea_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o less_o know_v than_o form_n and_o their_o original_n even_o when_o nature_n act_v regular_o we_o can_v but_o be_v more_o at_o a_o loss_n in_o the_o combination_n of_o form_n and_o species_n and_o couple_v of_o sex_n which_o be_v deviation_n from_o the_o rule_n of_o nature_n hermaphrodite_n who_o have_v both_o sex_n be_v of_o four_o sort_n for_o they_o have_v virility_n in_o the_o ordinary_a place_n and_o muliebrity_n either_o in_o the_o perinaeum_fw-la or_o the_o scrotum_fw-la or_o else_o the_o feminine_a part_n be_v in_o their_o right_a place_n the_o masculine_a appear_v above_o they_o as_o be_v see_v many_o time_n in_o goat_n or_o last_o the_o virility_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o other_o at_o length_n come_v forth_o as_o have_v happen_v to_o many_o girl_n and_o woman_n turn_v into_o man_n as_o to_o marie_n german_a by_o the_o relation_n of_o montagne_n to_o arescon_n a_o native_a of_o argos_n who_o be_v surname_v arescusa_n according_a to_o martianus_n and_o hypocrates_n affirm_v in_o 6._o epid._n that_o a_o woman_n name_v phaetusa_n who_o after_o she_o have_v have_v child_n by_o her_o husband_n pytheus_n the_o abderite_n this_o her_o husband_n be_v long_o absent_a from_o she_o she_o come_v to_o have_v a_o beard_n and_o the_o other_o badge_n of_o virility_n the_o same_o he_o also_o testify_v to_o have_v happen_v to_o namysia_n the_o wife_n of_o gorippus_fw-la in_o the_o isle_n of_o thasus_n of_o which_o effect_n we_o shall_v easy_o find_v the_o reason_n if_o we_o say_v with_o galen_n that_o woman_n be_v a_o imperfect_a animal_n and_o a_o fragment_n of_o mankind_n and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v no_o wonder_n to_o see_v a_o woman_n become_v a_o man_n then_o to_o see_v all_o other_o thing_n acquire_v the_o perfection_n due_a to_o their_o nature_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o attain_v lest_o their_o inclination_n thereunto_o be_v in_o vain_a moreover_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o woman_n desire_v a_o man_n as_o matter_n do_v form_n power_n act_n imperfection_n perfection_n deformity_n beauty_n in_o a_o word_n the_o female_a the_o male_n nature_n afford_v we_o many_o example_n of_o these_o change_n of_o sex_n and_o metamorphosis_n so_o metal_n and_o element_n be_v turn_v one_o into_o another_o wheat_n into_o cockle_n rye_n into_o wheat_n barley_n into_o oat_n origanum_fw-la into_o wild_a thyme_n sisymbrium_fw-la into_o mint_n which_o cause_v anaxagoras_n to_o say_v that_o every_o thing_n be_v in_o every_o thing_n according_a to_o which_o principle_n the_o male_a be_v actual_o in_o his_o female_n and_o hermaphrodite_n be_v no_o more_o save_v it_o be_v more_o conspicuous_a so_o that_o the_o ancient_n leave_v we_o some_o truth_n under_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o god_n lunus_n and_o the_o moon_n and_o of_o a_o beard_a venus_n to_o who_o the_o dame_n of_o athens_n sacrifice_v in_o man_n clothes_n the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o transmutation_n of_o sex_n be_v impossible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o genitory_n in_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o be_v great_a than_o be_v here_o fit_a to_o be_v display_v but_o those_o maiden_n who_o have_v be_v think_v to_o change_v their_o sex_n be_v hermaphrodite_n who_o retain_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o feminine_a sex_n only_o till_o a_o certain_a age_n as_o that_o of_o puberty_n when_o the_o increase_a heat_n drive_v the_o virility_n forth_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o it_o do_v in_o child_n who_o it_o enable_v to_o speak_v at_o a_o certain_a age_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o clitoris_n cause_v the_o mistake_n by_o its_o resemblance_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o that_o symptom_n call_v by_o aegineta_n cereosis_n or_o cauda_fw-la which_o make_v tribades_n pass_v for_o hermaprodites_n the_o change_n of_o man_n into_o woman_n not_o like_o that_o of_o nero_n and_o sardanapalus_n but_o of_o tiresias_n mention_v by_o the_o poet_n be_v more_o impossible_a unless_o they_o suppose_v that_o some_o cause_n destroy_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o genital_a part_n and_o weaken_v the_o strength_n the_o virility_n come_v to_o wither_v and_o retire_v inward_o as_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n do_v after_o the_o faetus_fw-la be_v bear_v and_o that_o nature_n conform_v to_o the_o cold_a temper_n superven_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n finis_fw-la ludus_fw-la literarius_fw-la ludi-magistri_a nihil_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la parte_fw-la beatum_fw-la jupiter_n est_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la vides_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la movetur_fw-la lucan_n id_fw-la quod_fw-la inserius_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la superius_fw-la you_o may_v see_v the_o figure_n of_o these_o parhelij_fw-la in_o des_n cartes_n meteor_n splen_z ridere_fw-la facit_fw-la mundus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ornatus_fw-la eclesiasticus_fw-la sign_n weep_v oderint_fw-la dum_fw-la mutuant_fw-la mutuant_fw-la guy_n fig._n misletoe_n
it_o it_o be_v whole_o necessary_a to_o merchant_n for_o their_o sell_n upon_o which_o score_n possible_o mercury_n be_v make_v the_o patron_n of_o negotiator_n for_o persuasion_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o it_o need_v not_o always_o a_o oration_n complete_a in_o all_o its_o member_n the_o great_a pitch_n of_o a_o orator_n be_v to_o contract_v himself_o according_a to_o time_n place_n and_o person_n a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n animate_v his_o soldier_n more_o with_o three_o word_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n than_o a_o preacher_n do_v his_o auditor_n in_o a_o whole_a lent_n even_o gesture_n be_v sometime_o eloquent_a so_o the_o courtesan_n phryne_n carry_v her_o lawsuit_n by_o discover_v her_o fair_a bosom_n as_o also_o do_v a_o captain_n by_o show_v his_o scar_n to_o their_o judge_n who_o intend_v to_o condemn_v they_o whereby_o it_o appear_v how_o great_a the_o power_n and_o extent_n of_o eloquence_n be_v the_o second_o say_v since_o some_o be_v so_o hardy_a the_o last_o conference_n as_o by_o speak_v ill_o of_o poet_n to_o disparage_v the_o language_n of_o the_o god_n let_v we_o examine_v that_o of_o man_n that_o pallas_n may_v not_o complain_v of_o the_o same_o treatment_n that_o be_v show_v to_o the_o muse_n for_o not_o to_o strike_v the_o same_o string_n twice_o the_o lasciviousness_n impute_v to_o they_o seem_v more_o just_o to_o belong_v to_o orator_n and_o poet_n since_o meroury_a the_o god_n of_o thief_n as_o well_o as_o of_o eloquence_n and_o not_o apollo_n be_v the_o messenger_n of_o the_o amour_n of_o the_o god_n now_o it_o be_v hard_a for_o the_o disciple_n not_o to_o retain_v some_o thing_n of_o their_o master_n moreover_o socrates_n and_o plato_n define_v eloquence_n the_o art_n of_o deceive_v or_o flatter_v and_o this_o latter_a banish_v orator_n out_o of_o the_o excellent_a commonwealth_n which_o he_o take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o contrive_v but_o other_o real_a state_n have_v do_v they_o more_o evil_a drive_v they_o 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disguise_v the_o truth_n innumerable_a stout_a fellow_n of_o their_o hand_n who_o have_v learn_v no_o other_o lesson_n but_o obedience_n by_o which_o from_o a_o small_a beginning_n they_o have_v subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n particular_o greece_n which_o always_o make_v profession_n of_o this_o talkativenesse_n yea_o in_o athens_n itself_o the_o cradel_n of_o eloquence_n the_o orator_n be_v forbid_v the_o court_n the_o palace_n and_o other_o public_a assembly_n because_o they_o pervert_v right_o and_o timagoras_n be_v there_o condemn_v to_o death_n for_o have_v make_v compliment_n to_o darius_n according_a to_o the_o mode_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o ancient_a republic_n of_o crete_n and_o that_o of_o lacedaemon_n the_o school_n of_o virtue_n be_v not_o unmindful_a to_o provide_v against_o these_o sophister_n the_o latter_a oppose_v their_o design_n by_o the_o brevity_n of_o its_o laconic_a stile_n and_o have_v banish_v ctesiphon_n for_o boast_v that_o he_o can_v discourse_v a_o whole_a day_n upon_o what_o ever_o subject_n be_v propound_v to_o he_o what_o then_o will_v it_o have_v do_v to_o demosthenes_n who_o common_o brag_v that_o he_o can_v turn_v the_o balance_n of_o justice_n on_o which_o side_n he_o please_v be_v not_o eloquence_n therefore_o more_o to_o be_v fear_v then_o the_o music_n of_o the_o siren_n or_o the_o potion_n of_o the_o enchantress_n circe_n be_v able_a to_o involve_v innocence_n in_o punishment_n and_o procure_v reward_n to_o crime_n moreover_o it_o be_v a_o woman_n virtue_n to_o talk_v and_o therefore_o caesar_n disdain_v this_o present_a which_o nature_n have_v give_v he_o and_o few_o people_n value_v it_o but_o such_o as_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o recommend_v they_o volaterranus_n observe_v few_o person_n both_o virtuous_a and_o eloquent_a nor_o do_v we_o find_v famous_a orator_n in_o macedon_n which_o give_v birth_n to_o alexander_n and_o so_o many_o other_o great_a captain_n it_o be_v with_o this_o eloquence_n that_o demosthenes_n incense_v philip_n against_o his_o own_o city_n of_o athens_n that_o cicero_n animate_v marcus_n antonius_n against_o that_o of_o rome_n that_o of_o cato_n be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n that_o incite_v caesar_n against_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n and_o yet_o cato_n hate_v this_o art_n of_o oratory_n so_o much_o that_o he_o once_o cause_v audience_n to_o be_v deny_v to_o carneades_n and_o his_o companion_n critelaus_fw-la and_o diogenes_n ambassador_n from_o athens_n to_o rome_n upon_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o be_v too_o eloquent_a and_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o vanity_n of_o orator_n a_o vice_n more_o incident_a to_o they_o then_o to_o poet_n witness_v the_o boasting_n of_o cicero_n their_o art_n be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a since_o it_o serve_v only_o to_o paint_v and_o deck_v the_o truth_n which_o have_v no_o need_n of_o ornament_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v plain_a pure_a simple_a and_o without_o artifice_n in_o a_o word_n to_o represent_v truth_n adorn_v with_o flower_n of_o rhetoric_n be_v to_o lay_v fucus_n upon_o a_o fair_a complexion_n to_o paint_v gillyflower_n and_o anemony_n and_o to_o perfume_v rose_n and_o violet_n but_o what_o may_v it_o not_o falsify_v since_o it_o disguise_v itself_o cover_v its_o figure_n with_o the_o hard_a word_n of_o metonymy_n synecdoche_n and_o other_o barbarisme_n to_o make_v they_o admire_v by_o the_o ignorant_a the_o three_o say_v that_o there_o be_v nothinb_n but_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v abuse_v both_o they_o speak_v true_a who_o commend_v eloquence_n and_o they_o who_o decry_v it_o when_o this_o faculty_n of_o speak_v well_o undertake_v to_o make_v great_a thing_n little_a and_o the_o contrary_a it_o frustrate_v their_o wish_n who_o will_v have_v thing_n themselves_o speak_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o lover_n of_o eloquent_a discourse_n but_o prefer_v before_o elegant_a speak_v the_o plainness_n of_o a_o good_a counsel_n when_o some_o serious_a matter_n be_v in_o debate_n either_o touch_a health_n business_n or_o the_o good_a of_o the_o soul_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o eloquence_n be_v indeed_o more_o graceful_a but_o simplicity_n and_o plainness_n more_o excellent_a and_o desirable_a conference_n lvii_o i._o of_o the_o hear_n ii_o of_o harmony_n i._o of_o the_o hear_n the_o hear_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o discipline_n the_o inlet_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o apostle_n say_v come_v by_o hear_v the_o judge_n of_o sound_n and_o their_o difference_n the_o cognition_n whereof_o be_v the_o more_o difficult_a for_o that_o they_o be_v the_o least_o material_a quality_n of_o all_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v neither_o the_o first_o as_o the_o tangible_a nor_o the_o second_o as_o colour_n odour_n and_o sapour_n depend_v upon_o the_o various_a mixture_n of_o the_o first_o but_o of_o another_o kind_n of_o quality_n which_o have_v scarce_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o grossness_n of_o matter_n the_o little_a corporeity_n they_o have_v not_o proceed_v from_o that_o but_o from_o the_o air_n which_o enter_v with_o it_o into_o the_o eear_fw-mi nevertheless_o sound_n be_v not_o whole_o spiritual_a for_o it_o presuppose_v in_o the_o body_n collide_v together_o hardness_n smoothness_n and_o such_o other_o second_o quality_n without_o which_o the_o collision_n of_o two_o body_n be_v not_o audible_a but_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o difficult_a cognition_n of_o sound_n be_v that_o they_o be_v produce_v of_o nothing_o namely_o of_o local_a motion_n which_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o philosopher_n be_v a_o pure_a nothing_o motion_n be_v rather_o a_o way_n to_o be_v than_o a_o true_a be_v not_o that_o motion_n produce_v something_o that_o be_v real_a of_o itself_o since_o nothing_o can_v produce_v any_o thing_n but_o only_o by_o accident_n and_o by_o another_o so_o by_o friction_n attenuate_v the_o part_n it_o generate_v heat_n and_o by_o the_o meeting_n of_o two_o body_n it_o make_v sound_a which_o last_v as_o long_o
as_o its_o cause_n and_o cease_v when_o this_o fail_v contrary_a to_o other_o quality_n which_o have_v a_o fix_a and_o permanent_a existence_n in_o nature_n for_o the_o tingle_a of_o a_o bell_n which_o continue_v some_o while_n after_o the_o stroke_n be_v not_o one_o single_a sound_n but_o many_o the_o part_n of_o the_o bell_n be_v put_v into_o a_o tremble_a motion_n by_o the_o blow_n and_o communicate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o air_n contain_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o bell_n which_o air_n be_v so_o long_o clash_v together_o till_o all_o the_o insensible_a part_n of_o the_o bell_n be_v return_v to_o their_o first_o rest_n and_o therefore_o the_o lay_n of_o the_o hand_n upon_o it_o hinder_v this_o motion_n and_o consequent_o stop_v the_o sound_n and_o it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o resound_v more_o when_o it_o hang_v free_o then_o when_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o some_o bell_n have_v be_v see_v to_o fly_v in_o piece_n upon_o the_o application_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o iron_n to_o they_o whilst_o they_o be_v tremble_v the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v this_o if_o while_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o bell_n tremble_v and_o equal_o move_v from_o their_o place_n one_o part_n be_v check_v it_o become_v immovable_a and_o so_o not_o follow_v the_o agitation_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v separate_v from_o they_o the_o second_o say_v though_o sound_n the_o object_n of_o the_o hear_v contain_v under_o it_o voice_n and_o speech_n be_v oftentimes_o accompany_v with_o three_o thing_n the_o body_n strike_v the_o body_n strike_v and_o the_o medium_fw-la resound_v yet_o these_o three_o do_v not_o always_o meet_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o sound_n as_o we_o see_v in_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o our_o bellows_o the_o noise_n of_o a_o petar_n salt_n chestnut_n and_o other_o aerious_a and_o flatuous_a body_n cast_v into_o the_o fire_n because_o these_o flatuosity_n be_v rarify_v require_v a_o outlet_n and_o therefore_o impetuous_o break_v forth_o out_o of_o their_o restraint_n which_o eruption_n strike_v the_o neighbour_a air_n produce_v a_o sound_n the_o same_o be_v see_v also_o in_o the_o voice_n which_o be_v form_v by_o collision_n of_o the_o air_n in_o the_o lung_n against_o the_o larynx_n the_o palate_n and_o the_o tooth_n so_o that_o the_o proximate_a cause_n of_o sound_n be_v not_o the_o shock_n of_o two_o body_n but_o the_o break_n of_o the_o air_n when_o its_o motion_n be_v hinder_v a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n make_v a_o noise_n in_o the_o tear_n but_o not_o in_o the_o cut_n because_o of_o the_o sudden_a separation_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o air_n which_o on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o fear_v of_o vacuum_n be_v impetuous_o carry_v towards_o the_o place_n of_o their_o separation_n and_o the_o wind_n whistle_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o violent_a motion_n which_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o air_n sometime_o drive_v the_o same_o before_o it_o sometime_o press_v and_o wrack_a it_o or_o because_o it_o meet_v some_o other_o wind_n or_o body_n that_o oppose_v its_o natural_a motion_n the_o three_o say_v a_o perfect_a sound_n can_v be_v make_v without_o the_o encounter_v of_o two_o body_n and_o air_n between_o they_o for_o want_v of_o which_o there_o will_v be_v local_a motion_n but_o no_o sound_n in_o a_o vacuum_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o those_o great_a celestial_a orb_n be_v not_o audible_a now_o these_o body_n must_v be_v hard_a and_o solid_a either_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n as_o copper_n and_o silver_n or_o by_o the_o union_n and_o construction_n of_o their_o part_n which_o make_v they_o act_v and_o resist_v as_o if_o they_o be_v solid_a such_o be_v the_o air_n and_o water_n agitate_a moreover_o that_o this_o sound_n be_v perfect_a it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o body_n be_v large_a and_o smooth_a for_o if_o they_o be_v rough_a and_o scabrous_a the_o air_n which_o be_v compress_v find_v mean_n to_o expand_v itself_o in_o the_o interstice_n of_o the_o high_a part_n if_o they_o be_v acute_a and_o point_a they_o cut_v and_o divide_v but_o do_v not_o break_v it_o so_o a_o needle_n strike_v the_o point_n of_o another_o needle_n make_v no_o noise_n because_o it_o only_o cut_v the_o air_n but_o do_v not_o compress_v it_o if_o these_o solid_a body_n be_v hollow_a and_o dry_a the_o sound_n be_v make_v the_o better_a and_o yet_o more_o if_o they_o be_v aerious_a hence_o among_o metal_n brass_n silver_n and_o gold_n resound_v more_o than_o lead_v and_o iron_n which_o be_v of_o a_o terrene_a nature_n among_o tree_n the_o sallow_a and_o the_o figtree_n have_v a_o sound_n and_o the_o leaf_n of_o laurel_n crackle_v in_o the_o fire_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o aerious_a part_n last_o the_o body_n must_v be_v friable_a that_o be_v to_o say_v divisible_a at_o the_o same_o time_n into_o very_o small_a particle_n as_o air_n glass_n and_o ice_n or_o in_o case_n they_o break_v not_o at_o least_o they_o must_v tremble_v in_o all_o their_o part_n as_o bell_n do_v therefore_o water_n not_o be_v friable_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o tenacious_a humidity_n which_o keep_v the_o particle_n together_o can_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o sound_n that_o of_o run_a water_n be_v make_v by_o the_o occurse_v of_o the_o air_n upon_o its_o surface_n not_o in_o the_o water_n itself_o in_o which_o no_o sound_n can_v be_v make_v although_o it_o may_v be_v somewhat_o confuse_o transmit_v as_o it_o be_v to_o fish_n who_o the_o noise_n make_v to_o abandon_v the_o shore_n the_o four_o say_v hear_v be_v give_v to_o man_n to_o satisfy_v his_o natural_a inclination_n to_o understand_v the_o thought_n of_o his_o species_n by_o the_o utterance_n of_o word_n which_o will_v be_v useless_a to_o conversation_n if_o they_o be_v not_o receive_v by_o this_o faculty_n who_o dignity_n appear_v chief_o in_o the_o structure_n of_o its_o organ_n the_o ear_n both_o external_a and_o internal_a which_o be_v destinate_a to_o the_o reception_n of_o sound_n therefore_o the_o philosopher_n deride_v alcmaeon_n for_o say_v that_o goat_n respire_v at_o the_o ear_n the_o external_a be_v cartilaginous_a and_o tortuous_a unmoveable_a in_o man_n alone_o always_o open_a on_o each_o side_n the_o head_n to_o receive_v sound_n from_o all_o part_n which_o be_v carry_v upward_o in_o a_o orbicular_a figure_n the_o internal_a situate_a in_o the_o os_fw-la petrosum_fw-la or_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n have_v four_o passage_n viz._n the_o auditory_a meatus_fw-la close_v with_o a_o membrane_n call_v the_o drum_n behind_o which_o be_v a_o cord_n fasten_v to_o the_o stirrup_n the_o anvil_n and_o hammer_n small_a bone_n as_o dry_v and_o big_a in_o child_n as_o in_o old_a man_n 2._o that_o which_o enclose_v the_o natural_a and_o immovable_a air_n the_o principal_a organ_n of_o hear_v 3._o the_o labyrinth_n 4._o the_o cochle_n or_o shellwork_n but_o the_o passage_n which_o go_v from_o the_o ear_n to_o the_o palate_n and_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o windpipe_n be_v most_o remarkable_a by_o which_o the_o inspire_a air_n do_v not_o only_o refresh_v the_o lung_n but_o also_o the_o natural_a implant_v air_n in_o the_o ear_n hence_o arise_v that_o sympathy_n of_o the_o palate_n and_o the_o ear_n and_o to_o hear_v well_o we_o sometime_o hold_v our_o breath_n for_o fear_v of_o disorder_v the_o species_n of_o sound_n and_o those_o that_o gape_v or_o yawn_v hear_v little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o because_o the_o vaporous_a spirit_n which_o cause_v oscitation_n so_o put_v up_o the_o drum_n of_o the_o ear_n that_o it_o can_v well_o receive_v sound_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o that_o yawn_v dare_v not_o pick_v their_o ear_n at_o that_o time_n for_o fear_n of_o hurt_v the_o inflated_a drum_n which_o if_o it_o come_v to_o be_v touch_v the_o yawn_a cease_v those_o that_o scratch_v their_o ear_n put_v themselves_o into_o a_o hawk_n or_o cough_v and_o last_o it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v deaf_a be_v also_o dumb_a because_o of_o the_o straight_a connexion_n of_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n be_v of_o the_o five_o conjugation_n with_o the_o seven_o which_o be_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o five_o say_v sound_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o ear_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v produce_v namely_o by_o a_o fraction_n of_o the_o air_n adjoin_v which_o have_v a_o sphere_n of_o activity_n and_o be_v like_o that_o which_o be_v cause_v in_o the_o water_n by_o cast_v a_o stone_n into_o it_o but_o without_o any_o intentional_a species_n otherwise_o sound_n will_v be_v hear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o those_o that_o be_v near_o and_o those_o that_o be_v far_o off_o in_o regard_n the_o intentional_a species_n be_v spiritual_a be_v carry_v in_o a_o instant_n be_v cause_v by_o