create_v and_o finite_a person_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o he_o say_v of_o it_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o glorious_a godhead_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v do_v under_o these_o follow_a head_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o five_o distinct_a chapter_n as_o first_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o his_o two_o new_a notion_n viz._n of_o self-consciousness_n and_o mutual-consciousness_n and_o show_v that_o self-consciousness_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n nor_o mutual-consciousness_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o unity_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o this_o we_o have_v here_o allot_v for_o the_o business_n and_o subject_n of_o this_o four_o chapter_n second_o i_o shall_v prove_v that_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n of_o the_o godhead_n be_v not_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n in_o the_o 5_o chapter_n three_o i_o shall_v consider_v what_o this_o author_n pretend_v to_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n and_o schoolman_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o new_a invent_a hypothesis_n and_o show_v that_o they_o speak_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o it_o or_o towards_o it_o and_o this_o shall_v make_v the_o 6_o and_o seven_o chapter_n four_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o ancient_n and_o general_o receive_v doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o school_n concern_v the_o article_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o vindicate_v it_o from_o this_o author_n exception_n in_o the_o 8_o chapter_n and_o when_o i_o shall_v have_v discuss_v and_o go_v over_o these_o particular_n i_o can_v imagine_v what_o can_v be_v find_v considerable_a in_o this_o his_o book_n so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v undertake_v it_o but_o what_o will_v have_v receive_v hereby_o a_o full_a and_o sufficient_a answer_n though_o when_o all_o be_v do_v i_o confess_v i_o have_v some_o further_a compliment_n to_o make_v to_o this_o author_n upon_o some_o other_o account_n though_o still_o occasion_v by_o this_o work_n of_o his_o which_o i_o shall_v be_v extreme_o want_v both_o to_o he_o and_o the_o cause_n now_o before_o i_o shall_v i_o not_o with_o all_o due_a address_n pass_v upon_o he_o and_o this_o will_v add_v three_o or_o four_o chapter_n more_o to_o the_o former_a and_o so_o conclude_v this_o work_n and_o first_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o self-consciousness_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n in_o order_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v premise_v and_o lay_v down_o these_o follow_a consideration_n consideration_n 1._o that_o although_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v one_o pure_a simple_a indivisible_a act_n yet_o in_o our_o conception_n of_o it_o which_o be_v always_o inadequate_a to_o it_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a order_n of_o prius_fw-la and_o posterius_fw-la found_v in_o the_o universal_a reason_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o which_o the_o conception_n of_o one_o thing_n presuppose_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o conception_n of_o another_o which_o though_o it_o can_v make_v no_o prius_fw-la or_o posterius_fw-la in_o the_o divine_a nature_n yet_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v contradict_v or_o confound_v in_o our_o discourse_n of_o god_n forasmuch_o as_o without_o our_o admit_v this_o rule_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o humane_a understanding_n either_o to_o conceive_v or_o discourse_v consistent_o or_o intelligible_o of_o he_o at_o all_o consideration_n 2._o which_o i_o think_v afford_v we_o a_o rule_n safe_o and_o universal_o to_o be_v rely_v upon_o be_v this_o that_o in_o thing_n have_v a_o dependence_n between_o they_o where_o we_o may_v form_v to_o ourselves_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a conception_n of_o one_o thing_n without_o imply_v or_o involve_v in_o it_o the_o conception_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n there_o that_o thing_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n precedent_n to_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o essential_o include_v in_o the_o conception_n of_o it_o thus_o for_o instance_n we_o may_v have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a conception_n of_o entity_n and_o be_v and_o of_o unity_n too_o without_o entertain_v in_o our_o mind_n at_o the_o same_o time_n any_o notion_n or_o conception_n of_o knowledge_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o the_o ratio_fw-la entitativa_n of_o any_o thing_n must_v needs_o in_o nature_n precede_v the_o ratio_fw-la cognitiva_fw-la as_o well_o as_o cognoscibilis_fw-la of_o the_o same_o consideration_n 3._o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o the_o affection_n or_o modes_n of_o be_v as_o they_o be_v strict_o so_o call_v and_o between_o the_o attribute_n of_o it_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v reckon_v of_o the_o same_o order_n with_o be_v itself_o and_o so_o precede_v whatsoever_o be_v consequent_a upon_o it_o as_o the_o attribute_n of_o it_o be_v account_v to_o be_v which_o relate_v to_o the_o be_v or_o subject_a they_o belong_v to_o as_o thing_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n posterior_n to_o it_o according_o in_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v existence_n subsistence_n personality_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o second_o be_v all_o act_n issue_v from_o a_o nature_n or_o subject_a so_o subsist_v whether_o they_o be_v of_o knowledge_n volition_n power_n duration_n or_o the_o like_a the_o denomination_n derive_v from_o which_o be_v proper_o call_v attribute_n consideration_n 4._o though_o there_o can_v be_v no_o accident_n inhere_v in_o god_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v accidental_a predication_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o i_o call_v those_o accidental_a which_o be_v not_o necessary_a or_o essential_a such_o as_o be_v all_o extrinsical_a denomination_n of_o he_o found_v on_o such_o act_n of_o god_n as_o be_v perfect_o free_a for_o he_o to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v nothing_o in_o the_o divine_a nature_n oblige_v he_o thereto_o of_o which_o number_n be_v the_o denomination_n or_o predicate_v of_o creator_n redeemer_n and_o the_o like_a since_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o god_n that_o make_v it_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o be_v so_o consideration_n 5._o when_o the_o term_n cause_o formal_a reason_n constituent_a or_o productive_a principle_n and_o the_o like_a be_v use_v about_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o person_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o applicable_a to_o they_o in_o the_o strict_a and_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o say_a term_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o analogy_n as_o real_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o a_o causal_n or_o necessary_a dependence_n of_o one_o notion_n or_o conceptus_fw-la objectivus_fw-la upon_o another_o so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o mind_n to_o conceive_v distinct_o of_o the_o one_o but_o as_o depend_v upon_o or_o proceed_v from_o the_o other_o consideration_n 6._o that_o the_o divine_a nature_n may_v with_o all_o fair_a accord_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o divinity_n and_o philosophy_n be_v consider_v as_o prescind_v or_o abstract_v though_o not_o as_o divide_v from_o the_o divine_a person_n consideration_n 7._o that_o whatsoever_o be_v essential_o include_v in_o the_o divine_a nature_n thus_o consider_v be_v equal_o common_a and_o communicable_a to_o all_o the_o divine_a person_n consideration_n 8._o that_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o proper_a formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n be_v utter_o incommunicable_a to_o any_o thing_n or_o person_n beyond_o or_o beside_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v consideration_n 9_o that_o for_o any_o absolute_a perfection_n essential_o include_v or_o employ_v in_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o be_v multiply_v in_o the_o three_o person_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v a_o manifest_a multiplication_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n itself_o in_o the_o say_a person_n by_o which_o we_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o multiplication_n and_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o those_o person_n these_o rule_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o draw_v up_o and_o lay_v down_o beforehand_o in_o order_n to_o the_o use_n which_o we_o shall_v have_v of_o they_o in_o the_o ensue_a disputation_n and_o so_o i_o proceed_v to_o my_o argument_n against_o this_o author_n new_a notion_n of_o self-consciousness_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o the_o first_o be_v this_o argument_n i._n no_o personal_a act_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o person_n who_o act_n it_o be_v but_o self-consciousness_n be_v a_o personal_a act_n and_o therefore_o self-consciousness_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o person_n who_o act_n it_o be_v and_o to_o who_o personal_o it_o belong_v the_o minor_a i_o suppose_v neither_o our_o author_n himself_o nor_o any_o one_o else_o can_v deny_v for_o if_o self-consciousness_n be_v not_o a_o personal_a act_n let_v any_o one_o assign_v what_o else_o it_o be_v or_o what_o it_o ought_v to_o pass_v for_o it_o be_v certain_o a_o act_n of_o
the_o whole_a oeconomy_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o it_o be_v that_o wonderful_a assertion_n concern_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o page_n 44._o of_o his_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o understand_v what_o goodness_n be_v without_o pardon_v grace_n now_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o natural_a reason_n by_o its_o own_o light_n be_v able_a from_o the_o common_a work_n of_o god_n providence_n to_o collect_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n goodness_n as_o st._n paul_n express_o tell_v those_o heathen_n of_o lycaonia_n act_v 14._o 17._o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n goodness_n necessary_o imply_v in_o it_o the_o knowledge_n of_o pardon_v grace_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o heathen_n by_o understand_v one_o from_o the_o work_n of_o providence_n must_v needs_o understand_v and_o know_v the_o other_o also_o and_o consequent_o that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o pardon_v grace_n be_v not_o owe_v to_o revelation_n nor_o the_o gospel_n necessary_a to_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o it_o to_o mankind_n a_o bless_a principle_n and_o foundation_n no_o doubt_n to_o establish_v the_o new-designed_n scheme_n of_o a_o natural_a religion_n upon_o for_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a what_o project_n be_v on_o foot_n among_o some_o when_o this_o book_n be_v write_v though_o the_o author_n have_v the_o ill_a luck_n to_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o lurch_n and_o not_o second_v in_o the_o attempt_n but_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o paganish_a assertion_n i_o do_v here_o affirm_v that_o if_o god_n may_v be_v good_a and_o that_o both_o as_o to_o the_o essential_a attribute_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o as_o to_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o the_o same_o without_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n than_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a to_o understand_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n without_o pardon_v grace_n the_o consequence_n be_v evident_a for_o whatsoever_o any_o thing_n be_v it_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v and_o as_o for_o the_o antecedent_n that_o be_v manifest_a from_o these_o consideration_n first_o that_o god_n be_v good_a and_o exert_v act_n of_o goodness_n before_o there_o be_v any_o sin_n in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v and_o undoubted_o be_v understand_v both_o as_o good_a and_o as_o exercise_v his_o goodness_n by_o the_o angel_n before_o the_o fall_n of_o any_o of_o they_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n before_o pardon_n of_o sin_n can_v come_v into_o consideration_n in_o the_o next_o place_n god_n have_v be_v good_a and_o have_v exercise_v his_o goodness_n have_v man_n and_o angel_n be_v create_v impeccable_a and_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v no_o contradiction_n to_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v have_v be_v original_o make_v such_o as_o all_o glorify_a spirit_n now_o actual_o be_v and_o last_o god_n be_v and_o may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v good_a even_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o sin_n shall_v never_o be_v pardon_v and_o therefore_o that_o assertion_n of_o this_o author_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o understand_v what_o goodness_n be_v without_o pardon_v grace_n be_v apparent_o false_a and_o absurd_a as_o draw_v after_o it_o one_o of_o these_o two_o consequence_n first_o that_o either_o we_o can_v understand_v the_o creation_n and_o support_v of_o angel_n and_o of_o this_o visible_a world_n and_o particular_o of_o mankind_n to_o have_v be_v act_n and_o instance_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n which_o yet_o no_o doubt_n be_v very_o great_a one_o or_o second_o that_o we_o can_v understand_v they_o as_o such_o but_o by_o understand_v they_o also_o to_o imply_v in_o they_o pardon_v grace_n and_o if_o so_o then_o suppose_v the_o creation_n of_o man_n and_o his_o sin_n after_o his_o creation_n and_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n remain_v still_o entire_a notwithstanding_o man_n sin_n as_o it_o certain_o do_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o pardon_v grace_n have_v according_a to_o the_o forementioned_a principle_n a_o necessary_a connexion_n with_o or_o result_v from_o the_o say_a goodness_n must_v have_v fall_v in_o of_o course_n and_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n from_o thence_o and_o then_o where_o can_v be_v the_o freedom_n of_o this_o grace_n nay_o where_o can_v be_v this_o grace_n itself_o for_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o grace_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n perfect_o free_a so_o free_a that_o god_n may_v have_v choose_v after_o man_n have_v sin_v whether_o he_o will_v ever_o have_v offer_v he_o any_o condition_n of_o pardon_n or_o no_o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o man_n might_n notwithstanding_o that_o have_v abundant_o know_v and_o understand_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n by_o several_a other_o act_n and_o instance_n in_o which_o it_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v itself_o so_o that_o the_o forego_n assertion_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o gross_a paradox_n and_o a_o scurvy_a blow_n at_o all_o reveal_v religion_n beside_o if_o the_o knowledge_n of_o pardon_v grace_n can_v or_o may_v be_v have_v without_o it_o and_o now_o after_o this_o absurdity_n present_v to_o the_o reader_n be_v examination_n i_o shall_v point_v out_o to_o he_o some_o of_o the_o blasphemy_n also_o that_o occur_v in_o the_o same_o book_n such_o as_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n say_v he_o have_v glut_v itself_o with_o revenge_n on_o sin_n in_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n henceforward_o we_o may_v be_v sure_o he_o will_v be_v very_o kind_a as_o a_o revengeful_a man_n be_v when_o his_o passion_n be_v over_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n p._n 46._o again_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v that_o god_n be_v all_o love_n and_o patience_n when_o he_o have_v take_v his_o fill_n of_o revenge_n as_o other_o use_v to_o say_v that_o the_o devil_n himself_o be_v very_o good_a when_o he_o be_v please_v pag._n 47._o again_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n say_v he_o discover_v the_o naturalness_n of_o justice_n to_o god_n that_o be_v that_o he_o be_v so_o just_a that_o he_o have_v not_o one_o dram_n of_o goodness_n in_o he_o till_o his_o rage_n and_o vengeance_n be_v satisfy_v which_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o glorious_a kind_n of_o justice_n and_o present_o after_o now_o the_o justice_n and_o vengeance_n of_o god_n have_v their_o act_n assign_v they_o to_o the_o full_a be_v glut_v and_o satiate_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n god_n may_v pardon_v as_o many_o and_o great_a sin_n as_o he_o please_v p._n 59_o and_o suitable_a to_o this_o he_o likewise_o call_v the_o method_n of_o god_n be_v save_v sinner_n upon_o a_o previous_a satisfaction_n make_v to_o his_o justice_n as_o necessary_a for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n god_n truck_v and_o barter_v with_o sin_n and_o the_o devil_n for_o his_o glory_n p._n 52._o concern_v which_o and_o the_o like_a expression_n utter_v by_o this_o great-good_a man_n as_o a_o certain_a poor_a wretch_n call_v he_o i_o can_v but_o out_o of_o a_o due_a zeal_n and_o concern_v for_o that_o eternal_a truth_n by_o which_o i_o hope_v to_o be_v save_v declare_v that_o the_o tongue_n that_o shall_v speak_v such_o thing_n deserve_v to_o speak_v no_o more_o and_o the_o hand_n that_o shall_v write_v they_o to_o write_v no_o more_o and_o great_a pity_n it_o be_v that_o at_o this_o time_n and_o in_o this_o case_n also_o his_o ascendant_n have_v not_o tie_v up_o his_o hand_n from_o write_v for_o see_v how_o one_o of_o the_o lead_a dissenter_n etc._n insult_v over_o our_o church_n upon_o occasion_n of_o these_o horrid_a passage_n be_v this_o say_v he_o language_n become_v a_o son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ought_v it_o not_o more_o just_o to_o have_v be_v expect_v from_o a_o jew_n or_o a_o mahometan_a from_o servetus_n or_o socinus_n from_o who_o also_o it_o be_v borrow_v than_o from_o a_o son_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o book_n publish_v by_o licence_n and_o authority_n and_o thus_o he_o go_v on_o equal_o chastise_v his_o arrogance_n and_o expose_v his_o ignorance_n the_o poor_a church_n be_v reputation_n all_o the_o while_n pay_v the_o score_n of_o both_o but_o now_o if_o either_o he_o himself_o or_o any_o for_o he_o shall_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v not_o fair_o do_v to_o charge_v he_o with_o those_o blasphemy_n which_o he_o may_v and_o perhaps_o do_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v utter_v by_o he_o in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o adversary_n and_o as_o the_o genuine_a consequence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n maintain_v by_o he_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o he_o who_o pretend_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o another_o oughts_z according_a to_o all_o justice_n and_o decorum_n to_o speak_v only_o such_o thing_n as_o that_o other_o who_o he_o personate_v use_v to_o speak_v and_o consonant_n to_o his_o know_a avow_v sense_n but_o do_v his_o adversary_n dr._n owen_n ever_o speak_v so_o or_o use_v the_o expression_n here_o
he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o reconcile_v they_o also_o for_o i_o for_o my_o own_o part_n think_v it_o every_o whit_n as_o hard_o a_o task_n to_o reconcile_v contradiction_n as_o to_o reconcile_v protestant_n and_o i_o hope_v much_o hard_a and_o yet_o this_o latter_a he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v in_o a_o certain_a book_n write_v 3._o by_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1685_o a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o whether_o it_o can_v or_o no_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o have_v hardly_o publish_v any_o book_n since_o but_o what_o manifest_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v great_a need_n of_o some_o reconciler_n to_o do_v the_o other_o but_o why_o do_v i_o speak_v of_o reconcile_a contradiction_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a troublesome_a work_n if_o it_o can_v be_v do_v and_o a_o very_a uncomfortable_a one_o when_o it_o can_v not_o and_o therefore_o our_o author_n to_o give_v he_o his_o due_n have_v attempt_v a_o much_o sure_a and_o more_o compendious_a way_n of_o clear_v himself_o of_o this_o imputation_n than_o such_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a way_n of_o reconcile_a inconsistent_a proposition_n can_v possible_o have_v be_v for_o have_v assert_v that_o we_o can_v just_o charge_v a_o contradiction_n where_o we_o can_v comprehend_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n say_v to_o be_v contradict_v and_o that_o in_o the_o next_o place_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n which_o he_o know_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o which_o we_o can_v thorough_o understand_v or_o comprehend_v i_o hope_v it_o follow_v that_o where_o nothing_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v contradict_v as_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v which_o can_v be_v comprehend_v none_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o contradiction_n and_o this_o i_o suppose_v none_o will_v deny_v to_o be_v a_o expedient_a every_o way_n answerable_a and_o equal_a to_o our_o author_n occasion_n for_o otherwise_o i_o can_v see_v what_o can_v stand_v between_o he_o and_o the_o charge_n of_o many_o scurvy_a contradictory_n assertion_n but_o that_o which_o shall_v effectual_o prove_v and_o make_v out_o to_o we_o that_o indeed_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o contradiction_n chap._n ii_o contain_v a_o account_n of_o several_a term_n common_o make_v use_n of_o in_o discourse_v of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o person_n and_o particular_o show_v the_o propriety_n of_o apply_v the_o word_n essence_n substance_n nature_n infinity_o and_o the_o like_a to_o this_o great_a subject_n and_o last_o prove_v this_o author_n exception_n against_o the_o use_n of_o they_o about_o the_o same_o false_a groundless_a and_o impertinent_a with_o some_o further_a remark_n upon_o his_o forementioned_a apology_n our_o author_n seem_v so_o desirous_a to_o advance_v nothing_o upon_o this_o sublime_a subject_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v perfect_o new_a that_o in_o order_n to_o the_o make_v way_n for_o his_o particular_a novelty_n he_o quarrel_n with_o almost_o all_o the_o old_a word_n which_o divine_v in_o their_o discourse_n about_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o person_n be_v heretofore_o accustom_v to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n approve_v of_o the_o word_n essence_n substance_n nature_n subsistence_n and_o such_o like_a as_o reckon_v they_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o difficulty_n and_o seem_a absurdity_n that_o be_v apt_a to_o perplex_v man_n mind_n in_o their_o speculation_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o the_o trinity_n 4_o sect._n p._n 68_o 69_o 70._o and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o make_v to_o give_v way_n to_o other_o term_n which_o he_o judge_v proper_a and_o more_o accommodate_v to_o those_o theory_n to_o which_o purpose_n though_o our_o author_n have_v fix_v upon_o two_o pure_o of_o his_o own_o invention_n which_o be_v to_o do_v such_o wonderful_a feat_n upon_o this_o subject_a as_o in_o all_o past_a age_n be_v never_o yet_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o before_o and_o which_o i_o therefore_o reserve_v in_o due_a place_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o particular_o by_o themselves_o yet_o at_o present_a the_o author_n seem_v most_o concern_v to_o remove_v and_o cashier_v the_o forementioned_a useless_a cumbersome_a word_n and_o to_o substitute_v some_o better_a and_o more_o useful_a in_o their_o room_n such_o as_o eternal_a truth_n and_o wisdom_n goodness_n and_o power_n mind_n and_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v once_o admit_v and_o apply_v to_o all_o dispute_n about_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o a_o act_n of_o exclusion_n pass_v upon_o the_o other_o the_o way_n will_v become_v present_o smooth_a and_o open_a before_o we_o and_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n according_a to_o our_o author_n be_v own_o excellent_a word_n be_v make_v very_o plain_a easy_a and_o intelligible_a nevertheless_o as_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v to_o borrow_v another_o of_o our_o author_n elegancy_n let_v not_o he_o that_o put_v on_o his_o armour_n boast_v as_o he_o that_o put_v it_o off_o a_o great_a promissor_n with_o a_o great_a hiatus_fw-la be_v much_o better_a at_o raise_v a_o expectation_n than_o at_o answer_v it_o and_o hitherto_o i_o can_v see_v nothing_o but_o word_n and_o vapour_n though_o after_o all_o it_o be_v performance_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o thing_n alone_o that_o must_v show_v the_o strength_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o big_a pretence_n now_o for_o the_o clear_a and_o more_o distinct_a discussion_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o do_v these_o four_o thing_n i._o i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o this_o author_n except_v against_o the_o use_n of_o the_o term_n nature_n essence_n substance_n subsistence_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o subject_a be_v false_a and_o mistake_v ii_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o same_o difficulty_n arise_v from_o the_o term_n truth_n wisdom_n goodness_n power_n etc._n etc._n use_v for_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o divine_a be_v that_o be_v object_v against_o essence_n substance_n nature_n and_o the_o like_a iii_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o these_o term_n do_v better_a and_o more_o natural_o explain_v the_o deity_n or_o divine_a be_v than_o those_o other_o of_o truth_n wisdom_n goodness_n etc._n etc._n and_o iu._n and_o last_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o difficulty_n of_o our_o conceive_v right_o of_o the_o deity_n and_o the_o divine_a person_n do_v real_o proceed_v from_o other_o cause_n these_o four_o thing_n i_o say_v i_o will_v give_v some_o brief_a account_n of_o but_o because_o the_o subject_a i_o be_o about_o to_o engage_v in_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o most_o of_o the_o metaphysical_a and_o school-term_n hitherto_o make_v use_n of_o by_o divine_n upon_o this_o occasion_n will_v natural_o and_o necessary_o fall_v in_o with_o it_o i_o think_v it_o will_v contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o our_o more_o perspicuous_a proceed_n in_o this_o dispute_n to_o state_n the_o import_n and_o signification_n of_o these_o term_n essence_n substance_n existence_n subsistence_n nature_n and_o personality_n with_o such_o other_o as_o will_v of_o course_n come_v in_o our_o way_n while_o we_o be_v treat_v of_o and_o explain_v these_o and_o here_o first_o of_o all_o according_a to_o the_o old_a peripatetic_a philosophy_n which_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v as_o to_o the_o main_a body_n of_o it_o at_o least_o have_v stand_v its_o ground_n hitherto_o against_o all_o assault_n i_o look_v upon_o the_o division_n of_o ens_fw-la or_o be_v a_o summary_n word_n for_o all_o thing_n into_o substance_n and_o accident_n as_o the_o primary_n and_o most_o comprehensive_a as_o we_o hint_v before_o in_o our_o first_o chapter_n but_o that_o i_o may_v fix_v the_o sense_n and_o signification_n of_o these_o term_n all_o along_o as_o i_o go_v by_o give_v they_o their_o respective_a definition_n or_o at_o least_o description_n where_o the_o former_a can_v be_v have_v i_o look_v upon_o ens_fw-la or_o be_v to_o be_v true_o and_o well_o define_v that_o which_o be_v though_o i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o perfect_a definition_n as_o a_o notation_n of_o the_o word_n from_o the_o original_a verb_n est_fw-la for_o to_o define_v it_o by_o the_o term_n essence_n by_o say_v that_o ens_fw-la or_o be_v be_v that_o which_o have_v a_o essence_n though_o it_o be_v a_o true_a proposition_n yet_o i_o believe_v it_o not_o so_o exact_o proper_a a_o definition_n since_o the_o term_n of_o a_o definition_n ought_v to_o be_v rather_o more_o know_v than_o the_o thing_n define_v which_o in_o the_o forementioned_a case_n be_v otherwise_o as_o for_o substance_n i_o define_v that_o to_o be_v a_o be_v not_o inhere_v in_o another_o that_o be_v to_o say_v so_o exist_v by_o itself_o as_o not_o to_o be_v subject_v in_o it_o or_o support_v this_o way_n by_o it_o accident_n i_o define_v a_o be_v inherent_a in_o another_o as_o in_o a_o
subject_a support_v it_o and_o without_o which_o it_o can_v exist_v or_o support_v itself_o which_o division_n be_v make_v by_o term_n contradictory_n viz._n inhere_v in_o another_o and_o not_o inhere_v in_o another_o must_v needs_o be_v adequate_a and_o perfect_a and_o full_o comprehensive_a of_o the_o whole_a that_o be_v divide_v thereby_o but_o now_o beside_o these_o two_o term_n of_o substance_n and_o accident_n there_o be_v another_o assign_v by_o logician_n metaphysician_n and_o schoolman_n call_v a_o mode_n of_o be_v viz._n such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v add_v to_o another_o do_v not_o make_v any_o addition_n of_o another_o be_v or_o degree_n of_o be_v to_o it_o but_o only_o restrain_v and_o determine_v it_o and_o may_v be_v define_v a_o affection_n of_o a_o thing_n or_o be_v by_o which_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o otherwise_o indeterminate_a and_o indifferent_a be_v determine_v to_o some_o certain_a respect_n state_n or_o condition_n thus_o whereas_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n 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from_o itself_o but_o now_o if_o that_o be_v also_o a_o be_v then_o that_o likewise_o must_v be_v define_v by_o another_o be_v and_o that_o by_o another_o and_o so_o on_o in_o insinitum_fw-la which_o will_v be_v most_o absurd_a whereas_o if_o this_o definition_n or_o description_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o some_o modus_fw-la of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o strict_o and_o proper_o a_o be_v itself_o the_o thing_n present_o stop_v here_o without_o any_o necessity_n of_o proceed_v to_o any_o more_o being_n but_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v here_o say_v if_o these_o modes_n be_v not_o so_o many_o mere_a nothing_o or_o entia_fw-la rationis_fw-la what_o order_n or_o rank_n shall_v they_o be_v place_v in_o since_o those_o ten_o head_n of_o be_v which_o we_o call_v predicament_n can_v seem_v the_o proper_a receptacle_n of_o thing_n which_o we_o own_v not_o to_o be_v proper_o or_o formal_o being_n i_o answer_v that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o being_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o so_o not_o direct_o and_o upon_o their_o own_o account_n placeable_a under_o any_o of_o the_o ten_o forementioned_a head_n of_o be_v yet_o since_o they_o be_v appendage_n of_o be_v as_o cleave_v to_o it_o and_o depend_v upon_o it_o they_o be_v account_v under_o and_o reduce_v to_o those_o respective_a head_n or_o genera_fw-la of_o be_v to_o which_o the_o being_n modify_v by_o they_o do_v direct_o belong_v now_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o modi_n be_v thus_o account_v for_o we_o be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o difference_n result_v from_o they_o which_o we_o call_v modal_n and_o that_o be_v either_o between_o two_o or_o more_o such_o modes_n differ_v from_o one_o another_o as_o the_o personality_n belong_v to_o several_a person_n differ_v among_o themselves_o or_o when_o a_o thing_n or_o be_v differ_v from_o the_o mode_n affect_v it_o or_o last_o when_o several_a thing_n thus_o modify_v or_o affect_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o those_o mode_n differ_v from_o one_o another_o and_o thus_o the_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n may_v be_v say_v to_o differ_v among_o themselves_o i_o proceed_v now_o to_o those_o other_o term_n of_o essence_n existence_n nature_n subsistence_n and_o personality_n and_o first_o for_o essence_n as_o i_o show_v that_o ens_fw-la or_o be_v may_v be_v true_o define_v that_o which_o be_v so_o essence_n may_v be_v as_o true_o and_o proper_o define_v that_o by_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o which_o it_o be_v constitute_v in_o such_o a_o kind_n or_o order_n of_o be_v and_o this_o difference_n i_o take_v to_o be_v found_v in_o the_o different_a ground_n upon_o which_o we_o conceive_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n according_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n no_o less_o than_o the_o thing_n itself_o may_v be_v consider_v either_o as_o yet_o in_o the_o power_n of_o its_o cause_n and_o only_o producible_a by_o they_o or_o as_o actual_o exist_v and_o produce_v by_o they_o by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o a_o essence_n as_o such_o may_v be_v indifferent_a to_o exist_v or_o not_o exist_v and_o that_o from_o hence_o spring_v the_o difference_n between_o essence_n and_o existence_n there_o be_v indeed_o a_o reality_n ascribe_v to_o it_o even_o without_o existence_n but_o that_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o reality_n in_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o partly_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n of_o its_o cause_n enable_v they_o to_o produce_v it_o and_o partly_o because_o it_o be_v proper_o the_o subject_a of_o science_n and_o capable_a of_o have_v true_a proposition_n form_v of_o it_o and_o demonstration_n build_v upon_o it_o as_o we_o may_v form_v as_o true_a proposition_n of_o a_o rose_n in_o winter_n and_o demonstrate_v all_o the_o property_n of_o it_o as_o of_o their_o proper_a subject_n by_o their_o proper_a respective_a principle_n as_o well_o as_o while_o it_o be_v actual_o flourish_v upon_o the_o tree_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o reality_n which_o i_o think_v can_v be_v 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a_o mode_n of_o be_v by_o which_o a_o thing_n exist_v by_o itself_o without_o exist_v in_o another_o either_o as_o a_o part_n in_o the_o whole_a or_o a_o adjunct_n in_o the_o subject_a i_o say_v a_o adjunct_n not_o a_o accident_n for_o a_o substance_n may_v be_v a_o adjunct_n and_o i_o think_v if_o we_o will_v assign_v a_o way_n by_o which_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n exist_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o shall_v hardly_o find_v out_o a_o fit_a than_o to_o say_v that_o it_o exist_v in_o it_o as_o a_o adjunct_n in_o the_o subject_a for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o do_v not_o exist_v in_o it_o as_o a_o part_n in_o the_o whole_a since_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n must_v till_o his_o incarnation_n have_v want_v one_o part_n of_o his_o person_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v positive_a in_o the_o application_n of_o this_o term_n here_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o essence_n and_o subsistence_n real_o differ_v so_o far_o as_o a_o modal_a difference_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o real_a not_o only_o in_o create_a being_n but_o also_o in_o uncreate_v in_o create_v it_o be_v evident_a forasmuch_o as_o a_o part_n divide_v from_o the_o whole_a lose_v the_o subsistence_n which_o it_o have_v from_o thence_o but_o still_o continue_v its_o existence_n as_o be_v still_o a_o substance_n actual_o subsist_v by_o itself_o and_o not_o inhere_v in_o any_o subject_a as_o accident_n do_v nor_o be_v it_o less_o evident_a in_o the_o deity_n itself_o and_o the_o divine_a person_n belong_v to_o it_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o undivided_a existence_n as_o well_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o essence_n or_o nature_n belong_v to_o all_o the_o three_o person_n equal_o whereas_o
yet_o every_o person_n have_v his_o own_o proper_a distinct_a subsistence_n by_o himself_o which_o must_v make_v as_o great_a a_o difference_n between_o existence_n and_o subsistence_n as_o that_o which_o unite_v several_a person_n into_o one_o nature_n and_o that_o which_o personal_o distinguish_v they_o from_o one_o another_o and_o then_o also_o for_o christ_n person_n with_o reference_n to_o his_o humanity_n though_o this_o subsist_v by_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o it_o do_v not_o proper_o subsist_v by_o the_o existence_n of_o it_o since_o every_o distinct_a nature_n must_v have_v its_o own_o distinct_a existence_n which_o show_v that_o even_o in_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o this_o divine_a person_n existence_n and_o subsistence_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o formal_o different_a since_o something_o we_o see_v may_v relate_v to_o and_o be_v affirm_v of_o one_o which_o can_v be_v affirm_v of_o or_o bear_v the_o same_o relation_n to_o the_o other_o now_o whatsoever_o be_v or_o nature_n this_o mode_n of_o subsistence_n do_v belong_v to_o that_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o suppositum_fw-la as_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o by_o no_o mean_n exist_v in_o any_o other_o but_o as_o a_o basis_n or_o foundation_n support_v such_o thing_n or_o being_n as_o exist_v in_o it_o from_o which_o also_o it_o receive_v its_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o be_v that_o as_o subsistence_n make_v a_o thing_n or_o be_v a_o suppositum_fw-la so_o suppositality_n make_v it_o incommunicable_a since_o that_o which_o make_v it_o uncapable_a of_o exist_v in_o another_o must_v also_o hinder_v it_o from_o be_v communicate_v to_o another_o and_o another_o consequence_n of_o the_o same_o be_v that_o every_o suppositum_fw-la or_o be_v thus_o subsist_v by_o itself_o be_v a_o complete_a be_v that_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v not_o make_v for_o the_o completion_n of_o any_o other_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v so_o must_v natural_o exist_v in_o it_o as_o a_o part_n do_v in_o the_o whole_a or_o at_o least_o be_v original_o design_v so_o to_o do_v this_o account_n be_v give_v of_o subsistence_n and_o of_o a_o suppositum_fw-la which_o be_v constitute_v such_o by_o it_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o give_v a_o account_n also_o what_o a_o person_n be_v which_o be_v proper_o define_v suppositum_fw-la rationale_n or_o intelligens_fw-la so_o that_o as_o a_o suppositum_fw-la be_v substantia_fw-la singularis_fw-la completa_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la subsistens_fw-la so_o the_o ratio_fw-la intellectiva_fw-la be_v add_v to_o this_o make_v it_o a_o person_n which_o be_v a_o far_a perfection_n of_o suppositality_n and_o the_o utmost_a perfection_n of_o subsistence_n as_o subsistence_n and_o suppositality_n be_v the_o utmost_a bind_v and_o perfection_n of_o existence_n in_o all_o being_n not_o intelligent_a if_o it_o be_v here_o now_o ask_v whether_o subsistence_n or_o suppositality_n add_v to_o bare_a nature_n do_v not_o make_v a_o composition_n i_o answer_v that_o in_o create_v finite_a person_n it_o do_v but_o not_o in_o uncreated_a and_o infinite_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o though_o all_o composition_n imply_v union_n yet_o all_o union_n be_v not_o therefore_o a_o composition_n but_o something_o high_o and_o transcendental_a so_o that_o in_o the_o divine_a person_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o divine_a nature_n and_o the_o personal_a subsistence_n coalesce_v into_o one_o by_o a_o incomprehensible_a ineffable_a kind_n of_o union_n and_o conjunction_n and_o if_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v as_o i_o think_v it_o rational_o may_v i_o must_v needs_o profess_v that_o my_o thought_n and_o word_n can_v neither_o rise_v high_o nor_o reach_v further_o have_v thus_o state_v and_o fix_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o forementioned_a term_n i_o can_v but_o remark_n these_o two_o thing_n of_o the_o term_n or_o word_n essence_n as_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o take_v not_o only_o for_o the_o ratio_fw-la formalis_fw-la entis_fw-la but_o simple_o and_o absolute_o for_o a_o entire_a entity_n or_o be_v itself_o and_o 2._o that_o those_o two_o other_o term_n nature_n and_o form_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n use_v as_o term_n equipollent_a and_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n with_o it_o nature_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n consider_v as_o a_o active_a productive_a principle_n and_o form_n be_v the_o essence_n or_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a principle_n give_v be_v and_o perfection_n to_o it_o in_o the_o way_n of_o composition_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v sometime_o also_o apply_v to_o simple_a uncompounded_a nature_n promiscuous_o with_o the_o other_o so_o that_o we_o see_v here_o that_o essence_n form_n and_o nature_n general_o take_v be_v only_o three_z formal_o distinct_a consideration_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o to_o prevent_v all_o cavil_n or_o mistake_v about_o the_o use_n of_o these_o term_n i_o have_v now_o go_v over_o and_o several_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o notion_n of_o be_v substance_n accident_n modes_n of_o be_v essence_n form_n nature_n subsistence_n and_o personality_n and_o hereby_o i_o hope_v lay_v some_o foundation_n for_o our_o clear_a and_o more_o intelligible_a discourse_v of_o the_o great_a article_n we_o have_v undertake_v to_o rescue_v from_o a_o false_a vindication_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o one_o of_o all_o the_o forego_n term_n of_o which_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a notion_n be_v not_o high_o requisite_a to_o a_o clear_a explicit_a and_o distinct_a consideration_n of_o the_o subject_a now_o before_o we_o concern_v which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o note_v this_o that_o so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v judge_v the_o thing_n now_o in_o dispute_n be_v not_o what_o full_o and_o exact_o express_v or_o represent_v the_o nature_n of_o god_n for_o nothing_o can_v do_v that_o but_o what_o be_v our_o best_a and_o most_o rational_a way_n of_o conceive_v and_o speak_v of_o he_o and_o subject_a to_o few_o inconvenience_n and_o for_o this_o we_o shall_v debate_v it_o whether_o this_o author_n or_o we_o take_v the_o best_a course_n these_o thing_n be_v thus_o premise_v and_o lay_v down_o we_o shall_v now_o resume_v the_o four_o head_n first_o propose_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o by_o we_o and_o discourse_n of_o they_o several_o and_o 1._o i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o this_o author_n except_v against_o the_o use_n of_o the_o term_n substance_n essence_n subsistence_n etc._n etc._n in_o treat_v of_o this_o subject_n be_v false_a and_o mistake_v his_o exception_n against_o they_o we_o find_v in_o page_n 68_o 69_o and_o 70._o of_o his_o book_n the_o great_a difficulty_n say_v he_o of_o conceive_v a_o trinity_n of_o person_n in_o one_o infinite_a and_o undivided_a essence_n or_o substance_n arise_v from_o those_o gross_a and_o material_a idea_n we_o have_v of_o essence_n and_o substance_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o essence_n or_o substance_n of_o god_n or_o create_v spirit_n we_o can_v form_v no_o idea_n of_o substance_n but_o what_o we_o have_v from_o matter_n that_o be_v something_o extend_v in_o a_o triple_a dimension_n of_o length_n breadth_n and_o depth_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o those_o quality_n which_o inhere_o and_o subsist_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o as_o matter_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o all_o sensible_a quality_n so_o we_o conceive_v some_o such_o substance_n of_o a_o mind_n or_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o will_n and_o understanding_n thought_n and_o passion_n and_o then_o we_o find_v it_o impossible_a to_o conceive_v how_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o divine_a person_n which_o be_v all_o infinite_a without_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a substance_n each_o distinct_a infinite_a person_n have_v a_o distinct_a infinite_a substance_n of_o his_o own_o and_o if_o we_o grant_v this_o it_o seem_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o these_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a substance_n be_v but_o one_o numerical_a infinite_a substance_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o our_o author_n and_o i_o free_o grant_v that_o this_o do_v not_o only_o seem_v as_o he_o say_v but_o real_o be_v a_o contradiction_n and_o before_o i_o have_v do_v with_o he_o i_o will_v prove_v to_o he_o also_o that_o to_o say_v that_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n be_v but_o one_o numerical_a infinite_a mind_n which_o shall_v be_v effectual_o lay_v at_o his_o door_n or_o that_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n be_v not_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a substance_n or_o essence_n be_v as_o gross_a and_o palpable_a contradiction_n as_o the_o other_o but_o he_o go_v on_o in_o the_o same_o page_n a_o little_a low_o we_o know_v nothing_o say_v he_o of_o the_o divine_a essence_n but_o that_o god_n be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n and_o if_o we_o seek_v for_o any_o other_o essence_n or_o substance_n in_o god_n but_o a_o
conclude_v that_o because_o a_o thing_n be_v actual_o thus_o or_o thus_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v otherwise_o do_v not_o some_o form_n to_o themselves_o gross_a and_o absurd_a imagination_n of_o god_n the_o father_n from_o that_o expression_n of_o the_o ancient_n of_o day_n dan._n 7._o 9_o represent_v he_o to_o their_o thought_n as_o a_o old_a man_n sit_v in_o heaven_n but_o may_v not_o other_o therefore_o who_o be_v wise_a conceive_v more_o worthy_o of_o he_o without_o lay_v aside_o that_o scripture-expression_n if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n as_o it_o be_v all_o our_o author_n bring_v that_o term_n which_o may_v occasion_v gross_a and_o material_a imagination_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o god_n then_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v as_o much_o a_o argument_n in_o one_o thing_n as_o in_o another_o and_o according_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o whether_o the_o term_n beget_v and_o be_v beget_v father_n and_o son_n be_v not_o very_o fit_o apply_v to_o and_o use_v about_o the_o divine_a person_n and_o if_o so_o whether_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o as_o hard_o to_o be_v abstract_v from_o material_a imagination_n as_o the_o notion_n of_o essence_n or_o substance_n be_v or_o rather_o indeed_o much_o hard_a i_o believe_v all_o think_v man_n will_v conclude_v they_o be_v nay_o and_o i_o shall_v venture_v to_o tell_v he_o further_o that_o these_o two_o word_n partly_o through_o their_o corporeal_a signification_n and_o partly_o through_o the_o weakness_n of_o man_n mind_n have_v occasion_v more_o difficulty_n about_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o a_o trinity_n too_o than_o ever_o the_o word_n essence_n or_o substance_n do_v or_o perhaps_o can_v do_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v thought_n sit_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o express_v so_o sacred_a a_o mystery_n by_o but_o this_o man_n shall_v have_v remember_v that_o how_o gross_a and_o material_a soever_o the_o representation_n of_o thing_n be_v which_o our_o sense_n first_o make_v to_o we_o there_o be_v a_o judicium_fw-la correctivum_fw-la in_o reason_n as_o the_o superior_a faculty_n which_o be_v to_o consider_v and_o separate_v what_o be_v gross_a and_o material_a in_o they_o from_o what_o be_v otherwise_o till_o at_o length_n by_o reject_v some_o notion_n and_o retain_v other_o it_o find_v out_o something_o even_o in_o the_o most_o material_a thing_n which_o may_v true_o proper_o and_o becoming_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o pure_a and_o most_o immaterial_a but_o to_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o idea_n of_o substance_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v from_o matter_n two_o way_n 1._o remote_o and_o occasional_o as_o the_o observation_n of_o material_a thing_n may_v first_o set_v reason_n to_o work_v which_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o own_o discourse_n may_v draw_v from_o thence_o the_o knowledge_n of_o immaterial_o as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o in_o rom._n 1._o 20._o that_o the_o invisible_a thing_n of_o god_n from_o the_o creation_n be_v clear_o see_v and_o understand_v from_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v viz._n such_o visible_a sensible_a object_n as_o man_n daily_o converse_v with_o and_o if_o so_o then_o sure_o these_o do_v not_o necessary_o dispose_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o gross_a and_o material_a imagination_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o apprehend_v by_o it_o but_o 2._o the_o idea_n of_o substance_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v from_o matter_n immediate_o and_o exemplary_o as_o when_o the_o imagination_n do_v as_o it_o be_v transcribe_v and_o copy_v one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o take_v one_o for_o the_o representation_n of_o the_o other_o and_o this_o i_o confess_v must_v needs_o imprint_v a_o very_a gross_a idea_n of_o substance_n upon_o the_o imagination_n and_o to_o this_o way_n may_v be_v refer_v all_o those_o gross_a and_o material_a idea_n of_o substance_n which_o this_o author_n so_o much_o exclaim_v against_o but_o then_o all_o this_o be_v from_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o person_n in_o not_o employ_v his_o reason_n to_o correct_v and_o refine_v the_o first_o report_n of_o sense_n as_o he_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o if_o from_o hence_o we_o conclude_v a_o utter_a incapacity_n in_o the_o thing_n itself_o to_o be_v improve_v and_o heighten_v into_o immaterial_a representation_n and_o thereupon_o to_o be_v conceive_v and_o speak_v of_o agreeable_o to_o they_o we_o must_v even_o expect_v a_o teacher_n to_o be_v send_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o furnish_v we_o with_o a_o new_a language_n or_o we_o must_v shut_v up_o our_o mouth_n and_o put_v up_o our_o pen_n and_o not_o speak_v or_o write_v of_o divine_a matter_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o whereas_o this_o author_n further_o add_v in_o page_n 70._o that_o we_o can_v imagine_v how_o any_o substance_n shall_v be_v without_o a_o beginning_n and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v present_a in_o all_o place_n i_o tell_v he_o this_o be_v not_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n whether_o we_o can_v imagine_v it_o or_o no_o but_o i_o tell_v he_o withal_o that_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o conceive_v all_o this_o of_o substance_n as_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o whatsoever_o for_o why_o not_o a_o substance_n without_o beginning_n as_o well_o as_o truth_n or_o wisdom_n or_o goodness_n without_o a_o beginning_n i_o say_v let_v he_o show_v i_o some_o solid_a reason_n why_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o can_v tell_v he_o that_o of_o the_o two_o it_o shall_v seem_v less_o difficult_a to_o imagine_v the_o eternal_a existence_n of_o substance_n than_o of_o truth_n since_o substance_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o it_o as_o the_o subject_n must_v needs_o be_v before_o that_o which_o affect_v it_o though_o in_o very_a deed_n the_o main_a difficulty_n here_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o find_v out_o which_o of_o those_o perfection_n may_v be_v the_o most_o easy_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v without_o a_o beginning_n as_o it_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o mind_n to_o a_o full_a and_o clear_a conception_n how_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o be_v so_o while_o it_o find_v itself_o whole_o at_o a_o loss_n in_o run_v up_o its_o thought_n still_o high_o and_o high_o without_o any_o bound_n or_o stint_v to_o determine_v they_o and_o this_o it_o be_v and_o not_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o essence_n or_o substance_n that_o nonpluss_n and_o confound_v our_o reason_n in_o these_o unlimited_a speculation_n and_o whereas_o he_o go_v on_o in_o the_o next_o word_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o can_v imagine_v how_o substance_n existence_n and_o all_o the_o divine_a attribute_n and_o power_n shall_v be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o simple_a act_n in_o god_n i_o answer_v what_o if_o we_o can_v must_v nothing_o be_v apply_v to_o god_n but_o what_o shall_v let_v we_o into_o the_o full_a knowledge_n of_o all_o that_o be_v difficult_a and_o mysterious_a in_o the_o divine_a nature_n or_o will_v this_o man_n say_v that_o the_o application_n of_o the_o term_n essence_n and_o substance_n to_o god_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n and_o reason_n why_o we_o can_v apprehend_v how_o substance_n and_o existence_n and_o all_o the_o divine_a attribute_n and_o power_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o simple_a act_n in_o god_n for_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v be_v profess_o drive_v at_o and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o prove_v and_o beside_o as_o what_o he_o have_v here_o allege_v be_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n without_o the_o proof_n of_o that_o so_o it_o be_v all_o but_o a_o mere_a fallacy_n a_o fallacy_n of_o the_o accident_n for_o albeit_o we_o can_v apprehend_v how_o all_o these_o attribute_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o simple_a act_n in_o god_n yet_o sure_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v hence_o that_o we_o can_v apprehend_v they_o single_o and_o several_o by_o themselves_o and_o as_o we_o so_o apprehend_v they_o apply_v they_o proper_o and_o fit_o to_o god_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o way_n of_o argue_v usual_a with_o this_o author_n as_o i_o can_v conceive_v and_o i_o can_v understand_v and_o i_o can_v imagine_v etc._n etc._n after_o which_o as_o if_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o irrefragable_a premise_n he_o conclude_v that_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v not_o to_o be_v conceive_v understand_v or_o imagine_v but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v be_v excuse_v that_o i_o can_v allow_v this_o man_n single_a judgement_n or_o prejudice_n rather_o for_o the_o universal_a standard_n or_o measure_n of_o humane_a reason_n or_o that_o such_o a_o way_n of_o discourse_v prove_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o assume_v humour_n of_o he_o who_o use_v it_o and_o one_o strange_o full_a of_o himself_o instead_o of_o better_a thing_n in_o
self-consciousness_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o personality_n in_o finite_a person_n and_o ii_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o in_o infinite_a and_o first_o for_o finite_a or_o create_v spirit_n i_o deny_v self-consciousness_n to_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o these_o and_o before_o i_o give_v my_o reason_n against_o it_o i_o shall_v premise_v this_o one_o consideration_n viz._n that_o wheresoever_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n be_v there_o be_v personality_n and_o again_o that_o wheresoever_o personality_n be_v there_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n viz._n that_o they_o exist_v convertible_o and_o that_o one_o mutual_o and_o essential_o infer_v the_o other_o now_o this_o premise_a and_o lay_v down_o my_o reason_n why_o i_o deny_v self-consciousness_n to_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o finite_a or_o create_v being_n be_v these_o 1._o argument_n according_a to_o the_o natural_a order_n of_o thing_n self-consciousness_n in_o person_n presupposes_a their_o personality_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o can_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o the_o argument_n i_o conceive_v be_v very_o plain_a for_o whatsoever_o presupposes_a a_o thing_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n posterior_n and_o subsequent_a to_o the_o thing_n so_o pre-supposed_n by_o it_o and_o again_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o formal_a reason_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n precedent_n to_o that_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o be_v the_o reason_n we_o will_v therefore_o prove_v the_o major_a proposition_n and_o we_o do_v it_o thus_o personality_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o action_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v for_o where_o there_o be_v a_o suppositum_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v rational_a which_o be_v another_o word_n for_o person_n or_o not_o still_o it_o be_v the_o whole_a suppositum_fw-la which_o acts._n so_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o person_n before_o there_o can_v be_v a_o act_n or_o action_n proceed_v from_o or_o attributable_a to_o a_o person_n in_o a_o word_n there_o must_v be_v a_o person_n in_o be_v before_o any_o action_n issue_v from_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o act_n must_v essential_o and_o necessary_o pre-suppose_a the_o person_n for_o the_o agent_n but_o now_o self-consciousness_n do_v not_o only_o do_v this_o but_o which_o be_v more_o it_o also_o presupposes_a another_o act_n antecedent_n to_o itself_o for_o it_o be_v proper_o and_o formal_o a_o reflex_n act_n upon_o the_o act_n passion_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o person_n who_o it_o belong_v to_o so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o person_n but_o also_o a_o action_n which_o be_v and_o must_v be_v subsequent_a to_o a_o person_n that_o be_v antecedent_n to_o self-consciousness_n which_o be_v a_o reflex_n act_n must_v needs_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n be_v posterior_n to_o the_o act_n reflect_v upon_o by_o it_o and_o therefore_o self-consciousness_n which_o be_v by_o two_o degree_n posterior_n to_o personality_n can_v possible_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o it_o this_o i_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o point_n and_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o our_o author_n who_o be_v better_o a_o great_a deal_n at_o scorn_v the_o school_n than_o at_o confute_v they_o to_o answer_v and_o overthrow_v it_o at_o his_o leisure_n 2._o our_o second_o argument_n be_v this_o the_o humanity_n or_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n be_v perfect_o conscious_a to_o itself_o of_o all_o the_o internal_a act_n whether_o of_o knowledge_n volition_n passion_n or_o desire_v that_o pass_v in_o it_o or_o belong_v to_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o humanity_n or_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o person_n and_o consequent_o self-consciousness_n be_v not_o the_o proper_a formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o may_v be_v in_o that_o which_o be_v no_o person_n that_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n be_v thus_o self-conscious_a be_v evident_a since_o it_o have_v all_o the_o principle_n and_o power_n of_o selfreflection_n upon_o its_o own_o act_n whereby_o it_o intimate_o know_v itself_o to_o do_v what_o it_o do_v and_o to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v which_o be_v in_o any_o particular_a man_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o these_o thing_n the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n which_o have_v the_o same_o operative_a power_n in_o perfection_n and_o those_o essential_o proper_a to_o and_o inseparable_a from_o itself_o which_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n be_v endue_v with_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o too_o and_o then_o as_o for_o the_o assumption_n that_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o person_n be_v no_o less_o evident_a since_o it_o be_v take_v into_o and_o subsist_v in_o and_o by_o the_o personality_n of_o the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o distinct_a personality_n of_o its_o own_o unless_o we_o will_v with_o nestorius_n assert_v two_o person_n in_o christ_n a_o humane_a and_o a_o divine_a and_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o self-consciousness_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n since_o there_o be_v two_o destinct_n self-consciousnesses_a in_o christ_n no_o less_o than_o two_o distinct_a will_n a_o humane_a and_o a_o divine_a viz._n one_o in_o each_o nature_n i_o can_v see_v how_o upon_o this_o author_n hypothesis_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o assertion_n of_o nestorius_n that_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a person_n in_o he_o also_o 3._o my_o three_o argument_n against_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n in_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n and_o it_o be_v this_o the_o soul_n in_o its_o separate_a estate_n be_v conscious_a to_o itself_o of_o all_o its_o own_o internal_a act_n or_o motion_n whether_o of_o knowledge_n passion_n or_o desire_v and_o yet_o the_o soul_n in_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v not_o a_o person_n and_o therefore_o self-consciousness_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n for_o if_o it_o be_v it_o will_v and_o must_v constitute_v a_o person_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v now_o that_o the_o soul_n in_o its_o separate_a estate_n be_v thus_o self-conscious_a i_o suppose_v no_o body_n will_v pretend_v to_o deny_v but_o such_o as_o hold_v a_o psychopannychisme_n viz._n such_o a_o dormant_a estate_n as_o render_v it_o void_a of_o all_o vital_a motion_n or_o action_n during_o its_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n but_o this_o be_v a_o error_n which_o few_o now_o a-days_o think_v worth_a own_n neither_o shall_v i_o think_v worth_a the_o disprove_v but_o for_o the_o minor_a proposition_n that_o the_o soul_n in_o its_o separate_a estate_n be_v not_o a_o person_n in_o this_o i_o expect_v to_o find_v some_o adversary_n and_o particular_o our_o author_n himself_o who_o express_o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n in_o such_o a_o separate_a estate_n be_v a_o person_n pag._n 262._o a_o soul_n say_v he_o without_o a_o vital_a union_n to_o a_o humane_a body_n be_v a_o person_n nor_o do_v he_o bestow_v the_o name_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o person_n upon_o the_o soul_n only_o as_o separate_v from_o but_o also_o as_o shall_v be_v afterward_o make_v appear_v as_o it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o body_n which_o assertion_n of_o he_o together_o with_o some_o other_o of_o near_a affinity_n with_o it_o shall_v in_o due_a place_n be_v examine_v by_o themselves_o at_o present_v in_o confirmation_n of_o my_o argument_n i_o shall_v produce_v my_o reason_n against_o the_o personality_n of_o the_o soul_n hold_v by_o this_o author_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o shall_v lay_v down_o this_o conclusion_n in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o he_o viz._n that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v not_o a_o person_n and_o since_o as_o we_o have_v note_v he_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v so_o both_o in_o its_o conjunction_n with_o the_o body_n and_o its_o separation_n from_o it_o i_o shall_v bring_v my_o argument_n against_o the_o personality_n of_o it_o in_o both_o and_o first_o i_o shall_v prove_v that_o the_o soul_n while_o join_v to_o and_o continue_v in_o the_o body_n be_v not_o a_o person_n and_o as_o a_o groundwork_n of_o the_o proof_n thereof_o i_o shall_v only_o premise_v this_o one_o thing_n as_o a_o truth_n acknowledge_v on_o all_o hand_n viz._n that_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n together_o constitute_v the_o person_n of_o a_o man._n the_o same_o be_v plain_o assert_v in_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n where_o it_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n and_o flesh_n be_v one_o man_n or_o one_o human_a person_n for_o both_o signify_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v thus_o lay_v down_o as_o a_o thing_n certain_a and_o confess_v i_o argue_v thus_o if_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n in_o conjunction_n constitute_v the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n than_o the_o soul_n in_o such_o a_o conjunction_n be_v not_o a_o person_n
action_n of_o battery_n against_o they_o who_o certain_o have_v a_o pate_n to_o break_v as_o well_o as_o priscian_n and_o be_v as_o sensible_a of_o hard_a usage_n how_o patient_o soever_o he_o have_v take_v it_o hitherto_o at_o this_o author_n hand_n but_o to_o give_v the_o say_a author_n his_o due_a he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o slave_n to_o his_o word_n as_o to_o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o all_o place_n of_o his_o book_n for_o to_o quote_v his_o own_o authority_n though_o of_o little_a value_n but_o when_o bring_v against_o himself_o in_o page_n 62._o of_o this_o very_a tract_n he_o have_v these_o word_n a_o person_n say_v he_o and_o a_o intelligent_a substance_n be_v reciprocal_a term_n and_o be_v they_o so_o why_o how_o then_o come_v a_o beast_n in_o page_n 269._o to_o be_v a_o person_n be_v a_o beast_n a_o intelligent_a substance_n or_o can_v a_o beast_n be_v a_o person_n and_o yet_o not_o a_o intelligent_a substance_n when_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v term_n reciprocal_a if_o i_o have_v not_o quote_v this_o author_n fair_o and_o just_o let_v the_o advantage_n be_v he_o and_o the_o shame_n i_o but_o if_o i_o have_v then_o let_v all_o the_o learned_a and_o impartial_a world_n which_o i_o appeal_v to_o judge_v whether_o one_o who_o talk_v thus_o ignorant_o and_o self-contradictious_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o person_n be_v fit_a to_o prescribe_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n new_a term_n and_o model_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o to_o explicate_v the_o person_n of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n by_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o 69._o and_o the_o 262._o page_n be_v so_o great_a and_o the_o contradiction_n which_o pass_v within_o that_o compass_n so_o numerous_a that_o how_o gross_a and_o bulky_a soever_o this_o one_o may_v be_v yet_o with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o little_a good_a luck_n it_o may_v well_o escape_v the_o author_n eye_n in_o such_o a_o crowd_n and_o perhaps_o it_o have_v be_v never_o the_o worse_a luck_n for_o the_o author_n himself_o if_o it_o can_v as_o easy_o have_v escape_v the_o reader_n be_v eye_n too_o and_o now_o to_o sum_v up_o in_o short_a the_o chief_a head_n of_o what_o have_v be_v treat_v of_o in_o this_o chapter_n i_o have_v prove_v against_o this_o author_n that_o self-consciousness_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o create_a being_n and_o that_o first_o by_o a_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o that_o self-consciousness_n presuppose_v personality_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o it_o as_o also_o from_o two_o notable_a instance_n one_o of_o the_o humanity_n or_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ._n the_o other_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n in_o its_o state_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n both_o of_o which_o i_o have_v show_v to_o be_v perfect_o self-conscious_a of_o all_o the_o internal_a act_n motion_n and_o passion_n respective_o belong_v to_o each_o of_o they_o and_o yet_o that_o they_o be_v neither_o of_o they_o person_n and_o pursuant_n to_o this_o subject_a i_o have_v by_o clear_a and_o solid_a reason_n overthrow_v the_o pretend_a personality_n of_o the_o soul_n both_o in_o a_o state_n of_o conjunction_n with_o the_o body_n and_o of_o disjunction_n from_o it_o which_o in_o both_o be_v assert_v by_o this_o author_n and_o last_o i_o have_v examine_v his_o absurd_a unphilosophical_a assertion_n about_o these_o matter_n in_o one_o whereof_o he_o ascribe_v a_o personality_n even_o to_o beast_n themselves_o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v but_o too_o manifest_a against_o this_o assume_v big-talking_a man_n that_o as_o lofty_o as_o he_o carry_v it_o yet_o in_o very_a deed_n and_o truth_n he_o do_v not_o understand_v what_o those_o term_n suppositum_fw-la and_o subsistence_n person_n and_o personality_n mean_v so_o fit_a be_v he_o as_o i_o have_v say_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o divine_a person_n of_o the_o godhead_n who_o yet_o he_o have_v make_v so_o bold_a with_o and_o here_o i_o shall_v judge_v it_o high_a time_n to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n but_o that_o methinks_v it_o be_v pity_n to_o leave_v this_o fine_a trim_a notion_n of_o self-consciousness_n so_o without_o take_v a_o little_o further_a view_n of_o the_o curious_a artifice_n and_o admirable_a contrivance_n of_o so_o rare_a a_o production_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o such_o can_v this_o author_n vaunt_v of_o it_o at_o such_o a_o rate_n as_o he_o do_v please_v himself_o and_o proclaim_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o upon_o a_o invention_n forsooth_o which_o all_o antiquity_n before_o he_o can_v never_o yet_o reach_v to_o nevertheless_o to_o deal_v clear_o and_o plain_o among_o friend_n such_o a_o cheat_a lurch_a thing_n do_v this_o expectation_n usual_o prove_v that_o after_o all_o these_o pompous_a show_n and_o glorious_a boast_n of_o self-consciousness_n self-consciousness_n usher_v in_o with_o twenty_o encomium_n at_o least_o like_o so_o many_o herald_n or_o tip-stave_n or_o rather_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n march_v before_o it_o yet_o in_o truth_n after_o all_o this_o noise_n it_o be_v like_o a_o owl_n strip_v of_o its_o feather_n but_o a_o very_a mean_a meagre_n ordinary_a thing_n be_v in_o downright_a term_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o only_o one_o property_n of_o a_o rational_a or_o intelligent_a be_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o soul_n be_v as_o the_o school_n express_v it_o supra_fw-la se_fw-la reflexiva_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v able_a by_o a_o reflex_n act_n of_o knowledge_n intimate_o to_o know_v and_o consider_v itself_o and_o its_o own_o be_v together_o with_o its_o own_o act_n motion_n and_o operation_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o matter_n and_o all_o that_o self-consciousness_n be_v or_o can_v true_o pretend_v to_o be_v and_o which_o be_v yet_o a_o further_a diminution_n to_o it_o as_o poor_a and_o mean_a a_o notion_n as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v borrow_v too_o but_o you_o will_v say_v from_o who_o why_o even_o from_o honest_a des_n cartes_n and_o his_o cogito_fw-la ergo_fw-la sum_fw-la only_o with_o this_o unhappy_a difference_n in_o the_o application_n of_o it_o that_o this_o proposition_n which_o des_n cartes_n lay_v as_o the_o basis_n and_o groundwork_n of_o his_o philosophy_n our_o author_n place_n with_o its_o heel_n upward_o in_o his_o divinity_n for_o whereas_o des_n cartes_n insist_o upon_o cogitation_n only_o to_o prove_v and_o infer_v be_v as_o one_o will_v prove_v a_o cause_n from_o its_o effect_n or_o rather_o a_o antecedent_n from_o its_o consequent_a our_o author_n on_o the_o contrary_a make_v cogitation_n the_o very_a cause_n and_o principle_n of_o be_v and_o subsistence_n by_o make_v it_o the_o formal_a constituent_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o person_n who_o think_v or_o reflect_v than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o false_a and_o ridiculous_a and_o this_o according_a to_o the_o true_a and_o most_o philosophical_a account_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v the_o very_a utmost_a which_o this_o new_a and_o so_o much_o brag_v of_o notion_n amount_v to_o and_o i_o do_v hereupon_o challenge_v this_o author_n to_o prove_v these_o two_o thing_n if_o he_o can_v first_o that_o the_o self-consciousness_n hitherto_o speak_v of_o by_o he_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o a_o bare_a property_n of_o a_o intelligent_a be_v whereby_o it_o reflect_v upon_o itself_o and_o its_o own_o thought_n and_o action_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o such_o a_o property_n do_v or_o can_v constitute_v the_o be_v or_o nature_n which_o it_o flow_v from_o and_o belong_v to_o proper_o a_o person_n these_o two_o thing_n i_o say_v i_o call_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o by_o dint_n of_o argument_n make_v they_o good_a he_o expose_v a_o poor_a senseless_a infant_n hypothesis_n to_o the_o wide_a world_n and_o then_o very_o unmerciful_o leave_v it_o to_o shift_v for_o itself_o in_o fine_a i_o can_v but_o again_o and_o again_o own_o my_o amazement_n at_o the_o confidence_n of_o some_o bold_a presume_a man_n who_o set_v up_o for_o enlightner_n of_o the_o church_n and_o new_a modeller_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o strength_n of_o some_o odd_a upstart_n notion_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o able_a to_o acquit_v or_o support_v themselves_o upon_o and_o much_o less_o against_o the_o very_a first_o element_n and_o principle_n of_o a_o long_o try_v and_o never_o yet_o baffle_v philosophy_n chap._n iu._n in_o which_o be_v prove_v against_o this_o author_n that_o neither_o be_v self-consciousness_n the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n nor_o mutual-consciousness_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o unity_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n have_v thus_o examine_v and_o as_o i_o think_v overthrow_v our_o author_n notion_n of_o self-consciousness_n with_o reference_n to_o
knowledge_n by_o which_o each_o person_n know_v and_o comprehend_v himself_o and_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o he_o the_o major_a proposition_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v viz._n that_o no_o personal_a act_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o person_n who_o act_n it_o be_v and_o i_o prove_v it_o thus_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n but_o no_o personal_a act_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o personality_n of_o the_o person_n who_o act_n it_o be_v and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o his_o personality_n the_o major_n be_v self-evident_a and_o as_o for_o the_o minor_a that_o no_o personal_a act_n be_v before_o the_o personality_n of_o the_o person_n who_o act_n it_o be_v this_o also_o be_v manifest_a because_o such_o a_o act_n can_v be_v before_o the_o person_n himself_o and_o therefore_o not_o before_o his_o personality_n for_o as_o much_o as_o his_o personality_n be_v that_o by_o which_o he_o be_v formal_o a_o person_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v before_o the_o one_o without_o be_v before_o the_o other_o too_o and_o now_o that_o it_o can_v be_v before_o the_o person_n himself_o be_v manifest_a from_o hence_o that_o as_o every_o personal_a act_n in_o general_n bear_v a_o relation_n of_o posteriority_n to_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v as_o to_o the_o cause_n or_o productive_a principle_n of_o all_o the_o act_n proceed_v from_o he_o so_o this_o particular_a act_n of_o self-consciousness_n bear_v a_o treble_a relation_n of_o posteriority_n to_o the_o person_n who_o act_n it_o be_v viz._n as_o to_o the_o agent_n or_o principle_n produce_v it_o 2._o as_o to_o the_o subject_a recipient_a of_o it_o and_o sustain_v it_o and_o three_o and_o last_o as_o to_o the_o object_n which_o it_o be_v terminate_v to_o all_o which_o respect_v it_o sustain_v not_o bare_o as_o it_o be_v a_o act_n but_o partly_o as_o it_o be_v a_o immanent_a act_n and_o partly_o also_o a_o reflex_n act._n in_o the_o first_o place_n therefore_o every_o person_n be_v the_o agent_n or_o productive_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o personal_a act_n issue_v from_o he_o he_o must_v upon_o that_o account_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n precede_v the_o say_v act_n and_o consequent_o every_o divine_a person_n must_v in_o nature_n be_v before_o that_o act_n of_o self-consciousness_n which_o personal_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o moreover_o since_o it_o be_v likewise_o a_o immanent_a act_n it_o relate_v to_o he_o as_o the_o subject_a in_o which_o it_o be_v as_o well_o as_o the_o cause_n from_o which_o it_o be_v and_o upon_o that_o account_n also_o must_v bear_v a_o natural_a posteriority_n to_o he_o and_o then_o last_o as_o it_o be_v also_o a_o reflex_n act_n by_o which_o the_o person_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o person_n and_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o what_o he_o be_v and_o what_o he_o do_v it_o terminate_v upon_o he_o as_o its_o object_n also_o so_o that_o the_o cause_n the_o subject_a and_o the_o object_n of_o this_o act_n be_v the_o same_o person_n in_o this_o last_o respect_n no_o less_o than_o in_o the_o two_o former_a it_o bear_v another_o and_o third_z relation_n of_o posteriority_n to_o he_o since_o every_o act_n not_o productive_a of_o something_o beside_o and_o without_o the_o agent_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n posterior_n to_o the_o object_n it_o terminate_v upon_o from_o all_o which_o i_o conclude_v that_o that_o act_n of_o self-consciousness_n by_o which_o each_o divine_a person_n know_v or_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o his_o own_o personality_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o the_o say_a personality_n without_o be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n both_o before_o it_o and_o after_o it_o too_o viz._n before_o it_o as_o it_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o posterior_n to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o act_n proceed_v from_o lodge_v and_o receive_v in_o and_o last_o terminate_v upon_o the_o same_o person_n all_o which_o be_v so_o very_a plain_n that_o hardly_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v plain_o and_o indeed_o the_o very_a word_n self-consciousness_n contradict_v and_o overthrow_v its_o be_v the_o ground_n or_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n for_o still_o self_n must_v be_v before_o consciousness_n and_o self_n import_v personality_n as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o a_o person_n be_v say_v to_o be_v what_o he_o be_v and_o they_o both_o stand_v unite_v in_o this_o one_o word_n as_o the_o act_n and_o the_o object_n and_o therefore_o consciousness_n can_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o or_o to_o express_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o other_o term_n self-subsistence_n must_v precede_v self-consciousness_n and_o self-subsistence_n here_o imply_v personality_n and_o therefore_o personality_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n must_v in_o nature_n precede_v self-consciousness_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v the_o formal_a effect_n or_o result_v of_o it_o for_o sure_o according_a to_o the_o most_o essential_a order_n of_o thing_n a_o person_n must_v be_v what_o he_o be_v before_o he_o can_v know_v what_o he_o be_v and_o this_o argument_n i_o confess_v be_v found_v upon_o the_o priority_n of_o subsistence_n to_o all_o act_n and_o particular_o to_o those_o of_o knowledge_n in_o every_o person_n self-conscious_a do_v and_o must_v universal_o run_v through_o all_o instance_n in_o which_o personality_n and_o self-consciousness_n with_o reference_n to_o one_o another_o come_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o and_o as_o it_o affect_v self-consciousness_n so_o it_o will_v equal_o take_v place_n in_o mutual-consciousness_n too_o what_o allowance_n be_v to_o be_v here_o make_v for_o the_o absolute_a simplicity_n eternity_n and_o pure_a actuality_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o person_n when_o these_o notion_n be_v apply_v to_o they_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v in_o the_o first_o of_o those_o preliminary_a consideration_n mention_v in_o this_o chapter_n the_o proper_a use_n and_o design_n of_o all_o which_o notion_n be_v to_o lead_v guide_n and_o direct_v our_o apprehension_n about_o that_o great_a object_n so_o much_o too_o big_a for_o our_o narrow_a faculty_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o contradict_v the_o natural_a order_n of_o these_o apprehension_n ought_v upon_o no_o ground_n of_o reason_n to_o be_v admit_v in_o our_o discourse_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n how_o much_o soever_o it_o may_v and_o do_v transcend_v the_o say_v apprehension_n and_o this_o must_v be_v allow_v we_o or_o we_o must_v sink_v under_o the_o vast_a disproportion_n of_o the_o thing_n before_o we_o and_o not_o discourse_n of_o it_o at_o all_o for_o i_o can_v think_v that_o the_o word_n self-consciousness_n have_v bring_v the_o deity_n one_o jot_n low_o to_o we_o or_o raise_v our_o understanding_n one_o degree_n high_o and_o near_o to_o that_o argument_n ii_o my_o second_o argument_n against_o self-consciousness_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v this_o nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o absolute_a and_o irrelative_a can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n but_o self-consciousness_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o absolute_a and_o irrelative_a and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o personality_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a person_n now_o the_o major_a proposition_n be_v prove_v thus_o nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o absolute_a can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o pure_o and_o perfect_o relative_n but_o the_o personality_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v pure_o and_o perfect_o relative_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o absolute_a can_v be_v the_o formal_a constituent_a reason_n of_o their_o personality_n the_o major_n of_o which_o syllogism_n be_v also_o manifest_a for_o thing_n essential_o different_a and_o thereby_o uncapable_a of_o be_v affirm_v of_o one_o another_o can_v possible_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o one_o another_o and_o that_o the_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v pure_o relative_n to_o one_o another_o and_o consequent_o that_o their_o personality_n be_v so_o many_o relation_n be_v no_o less_o evident_a from_o this_o that_o two_o of_o they_o relate_v to_o one_o another_o as_o father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o three_o to_o both_o as_o proceed_v from_o both_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o one_o thing_n to_o proceed_v from_o another_o especial_o by_o a_o continual_a act_n of_o procession_n without_o import_v a_o relation_n to_o that_o from_o which_o it_o so_o proceed_v so_o that_o the_o very_a personal_a subsistence_n of_o these_o person_n imply_n and_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o formal_a relation_n for_o the_o father_n subsist_v personal_o as_o a_o father_n by_o that_o eternal_a
communication_n of_o his_o nature_n to_o his_o son_n which_o act_n as_o proceed_v from_o he_o be_v call_v generation_n and_o render_v he_o formal_o a_o father_n and_o as_o terminate_v in_o the_o son_n be_v call_v filiation_n and_o constitute_v he_o formal_o a_o son_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o holy_a ghost_n subsist_v personal_o by_o that_o act_n of_o procession_n by_o which_o he_o proceed_v from_o and_o relate_v to_o both_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n so_o that_o that_o proper_a mode_n of_o subsistence_n by_o which_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o divine_a essence_n always_o include_v in_o it_o each_o of_o they_o be_v render_v a_o person_n be_v whole_o relative_n and_o so_o belong_v to_o one_o of_o they_o that_o it_o also_o bear_v a_o necessary_a reference_n to_o another_o from_o all_o which_o it_o undeniable_o follow_v that_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v in_o the_o formal_a constitution_n of_o they_o relative_n to_o one_o another_o and_o consequent_o that_o the_o three_o personality_n by_o which_o they_o become_v formal_o three_o person_n and_o be_v so_o denominate_v be_v three_o eternal_a relation_n but_o now_o for_o the_o minor_a proposition_n in_o the_o first_o syllogism_n viz._n that_o self-consciousness_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o absolute_a and_o irrelative_a that_o i_o think_v can_v need_v but_o little_a proof_n it_o be_v that_o act_n by_o which_o each_o person_n intimate_o know_v and_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o his_o own_o be_v act_n motion_n and_o every_o thing_n personal_o belong_v to_o he_o so_o that_o as_o such_o it_o terminate_v within_o and_o look_v no_o further_a than_o that_o one_o person_n who_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a survey_n and_o comprehension_n of_o and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a and_o irrelative_a term_n so_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v distinct_o and_o full_o without_o conceive_v or_o imply_v the_o conception_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o person_n beside_o and_o now_o what_o relation_n do_v or_o can_v such_o a_o act_n of_o self-consciousness_n imply_v in_o it_o it_o be_v indeed_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o all_o that_o be_v relative_n for_o it_o enclose_v the_o person_n whole_o within_o himself_o neither_o point_v nor_o look_v further_o nor_o refer_v to_o any_o one_o else_o if_o it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o each_o person_n by_o a_o act_n of_o self-consciousness_n intimate_o know_v the_o relation_n which_o he_o stand_v in_o to_o the_o other_o two_o person_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o to_o know_v a_o thing_n or_o person_n to_o be_v relative_n or_o to_o be_v conscious_a of_o the_o relation_n belong_v to_o it_o or_o he_o do_v not_o make_v that_o act_n of_o knowledge_n to_o be_v either_o a_o relation_n or_o of_o a_o relative_n nature_n 2._o i_o answer_v that_o this_o very_a thing_n prove_v self-consciousness_n not_o to_o be_v the_o constituent_a reason_n of_o personality_n for_o if_o the_o father_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o father_n by_o a_o act_n of_o self-consciousness_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o self-consciousness_n do_v not_o make_v he_o so_o but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o father_n and_o have_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o father_n and_o thereby_o a_o personality_n belong_v to_o he_o as_o such_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n antecedent_n to_o this_o act_n of_o self-consciousness_n and_o therefore_o that_o this_o self-consciousness_n can_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o relation_n nor_o of_o the_o personality_n employ_v in_o it_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v in_o several_a respect_n posterior_n to_o the_o person_n who_o it_o belong_v to_o as_o in_o the_o forego_n argument_n we_o have_v abundant_o show_v but_o to_o take_v a_o particular_a and_o distinct_a account_n of_o this_o notion_n in_o the_o several_a person_n of_o the_o trinity_n do_v the_o father_n become_v a_o father_n by_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v so_o or_o rather_o by_o that_o act_n by_o which_o he_o communicate_v his_o nature_n to_o and_o thereby_o generate_v a_o son_n or_o do_v the_o son_n relation_n to_o the_o father_n consist_v in_o his_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o this_o relation_n or_o last_o do_v the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o so_o personal_o relate_v to_o both_o by_o that_o act_n of_o self-consciousness_n by_o which_o he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o this_o procession_n all_o this_o be_v absurd_a unnatural_a and_o impossible_a for_o no_o person_n be_v relate_v to_o another_o by_o that_o act_n of_o self-consciousness_n by_o which_o he_o know_v and_o reflect_v personal_o upon_o himself_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o to_o be_v a_o father_n be_v a_o relative_n subsistence_n and_o to_o be_v a_o son_n depend_v upon_o the_o father_n by_o a_o eternal_a act_n of_o generation_n perpetual_o beget_v he_o be_v also_o to_o have_v a_o relative_n subsistence_n and_o last_o to_o be_v eternal_o proceed_v from_o both_o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v must_v likewise_o import_v a_o way_n or_o mode_n of_o subsist_v altogether_o as_o relative_n as_o the_o two_o former_a in_o which_o three_o way_n of_o subsistence_n consist_v the_o personality_n of_o the_o three_o person_n respective_o and_o upon_o these_o self-consciousness_n can_v have_v no_o constitute_a influence_n at_o all_o as_o be_v a_o act_n quite_o of_o another_o nature_n to_o wit_n absolute_a and_o irrelative_a and_o rest_v whole_o within_o the_o person_n who_o it_o belong_v to_o from_o all_o which_o i_o conclude_v that_o self-consciousness_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o this_o argument_n i_o take_v to_o have_v the_o force_n and_o clearness_n of_o a_o demonstration_n argument_n iii_o the_o three_o argument_n be_v this_o if_o self-consciousness_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n than_o there_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n in_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v three_o thousand_o person_n in_o the_o deity_n as_o well_o as_o three_o but_o this_o be_v absurd_a and_o therefore_o so_o must_v that_o be_v likewise_o from_o which_o it_o follow_v the_o consequence_n appear_v from_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v so_o many_o self-consciousnesses_a or_o self-conscious_a mind_n or_o spirit_n for_o the_o deity_n to_o communicate_v itself_o to_o and_o therefore_o if_o self-consciousness_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n there_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v three_o thousand_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n as_o well_o as_o three_o the_o proposition_n be_v prove_v thus_o because_o this_o repugnancy_n if_o there_o be_v any_o must_v be_v either_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o self-consciousness_n in_o the_o several_a self-conscious_a mind_n or_o spirit_n it_o belong_v to_o or_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o godhead_n which_o be_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o they_o but_o it_o be_v from_o neither_o of_o they_o for_o first_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o self-consciousness_n to_o hinder_v its_o multiplication_n into_o never_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o particular_n but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v three_o thousand_o or_o three_o million_o of_o self-conscious_a mind_n or_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o three_o nor_o in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v there_o any_o repugnancy_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o godhead_n that_o three_o thousand_o self-conscious_a spirit_n shall_v subsist_v in_o it_o any_o more_o than_o that_o three_o shall_v for_o the_o godhead_n consider_v precise_o and_o abstract_o in_o itself_o and_o not_o as_o actual_o include_v in_o any_o person_n be_v as_o able_a to_o communicate_v itself_o to_o the_o great_a number_n as_o to_o the_o small_a if_o it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o the_o three_o person_n be_v not_o only_o three_o self-conscious_a spirit_n but_o also_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a self-conscious_a spirit_n as_o our_o author_n say_v they_o be_v and_o of_o which_o more_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n i_o answer_v that_o there_o may_v be_v as_o well_o three_o thousand_o distinct_a infinite_a spirit_n as_o three_o for_o infinity_o be_v as_o much_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o least_o plurality_n of_o infinite_n as_o with_o the_o great_a and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n neither_o be_v there_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o thousand_o so_o that_o if_o self-consciousness_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n there_o appear_v no_o repugnancy_n either_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o self-consciousness_n or_o the_o number_n of_o the_o spirit_n endue_v with_o it_o nor_o from_o the_o suppose_a infinity_o of_o the_o say_a spirit_n no_o nor_o yet_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o
the_o godhead_n itself_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v three_o thousand_o person_n in_o it_o as_o well_o as_o three_o but_o how_o then_o come_v there_o to_o be_v only_o three_o why_o upon_o these_o ground_n no_o other_o reason_n can_v be_v assign_v for_o it_o but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v god_n free_a determination_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o and_o no_o more_o and_o then_o the_o trinity_n of_o person_n must_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o god_n will_n and_o not_o a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o the_o further_a consequence_n of_o this_o must_v be_v that_o the_o three_o person_n be_v three_o create_a being_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o free_a result_v of_o god_n will_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o equal_o may_v or_o may_v not_o have_v be_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a our_o author_n himself_o hold_v page_n 129._o line_n 13._o that_o the_o three_o person_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o so_o essential_a to_o it_o that_o they_o necessary_o belong_v to_o it_o in_o this_o number_n and_o can_v be_v neither_o more_o nor_o few_o than_o three_o and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v which_o necessary_o be_v and_o can_v but_o be_v but_o now_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n or_o contradiction_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n consider_v bare_o according_a to_o their_o nature_n that_o three_o thousand_o self-conscious_a mind_n or_o spirit_n shall_v subsist_v in_o the_o godhead_n any_o more_o than_o that_o three_o such_o spirit_n shall_v so_o subsist_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v absurd_a and_o impossible_a as_o undoubted_o it_o be_v that_o so_o many_o person_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o divine_a nature_n then_o must_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o absurdity_n be_v fetch_v from_o some_o other_o thing_n than_o either_o from_o self-consciousness_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o divine_a nature_n or_o from_o the_o divine_a nature_n consider_v in_o itself_o abstract_o from_o all_o actual_a personality_n for_o these_o as_o we_o have_v show_v afford_v no_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o this_o absurdity_n and_o therefore_o i_o say_v some_o other_o reason_n must_v be_v find_v out_o and_o assign_v against_o it_o and_o according_o let_v this_o author_n produce_v such_o a_o one_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v as_o shall_v solid_o and_o conclusive_o prove_v that_o there_o can_v be_v three_o thousand_o self-conscious_a person_n belong_v to_o the_o godhead_n and_o that_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o as_o several_a such_o reason_n may_v be_v bring_v and_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o he_o to_o prove_v by_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n and_o argument_n as_o conclusive_o that_o self-consciousness_n be_v not_o can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o that_o kind_n of_o argue_v which_o be_v call_v deductio_fw-la ad_fw-la absurdum_fw-la i_o have_v sufficient_o disprove_v it_o by_o show_v what_o a_o intolerable_a absurdity_n must_v follow_v the_o assert_v it_o argument_n iu._n the_o four_o and_o last_o argument_n shall_v proceed_v thus_o if_o three_o distinct_a self-conciousnesses_a formal_o constitute_v three_o distinct_a personality_n than_o three_o distinct_a self-complacencies_a will_v constitute_v three_o distinct_a personality_n too_o but_o our_o author_n isuppose_v will_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o latter_a and_o therefore_o neither_o aught_o he_o to_o assert_v the_o former_a the_o consequence_n be_v plain_a because_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n alleagable_a according_a to_o our_o author_n hypothesis_n why_o self-complacency_n may_v not_o find_v a_o personality_n as_o well_o as_o sels-consciousness_n for_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o equal_o distinct_a internal_a act_n in_o the_o person_n who_o they_o belong_v to_o and_o as_o to_o the_o formal_a effect_n of_o each_o a_o act_n of_o self-complacency_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n since_o it_o be_v a_o great_a perfection_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o infinite_a good_a that_o be_v to_o the_o deity_n by_o way_n of_o love_n and_o adhesion_n than_o bare_o by_o way_n of_o knowledge_n and_o intellection_n and_o self-complacency_n be_v the_o former_a whereas_o self-consciousness_n rise_v no_o high_a than_o the_o latter_a and_o consequent_o since_o self-complacency_n be_v the_o more_o perfective_a act_n of_o the_o two_o knowledge_n of_o good_a be_v still_o in_o order_n to_o the_o love_n of_o it_o and_o since_o withal_o personality_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a way_n of_o subsist_v which_o any_o nature_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o seem_v most_o rational_a to_o derive_v the_o perfect_a way_n of_o subsistence_n belong_v to_o a_o intelligent_a be_v from_o the_o most_o perfective_a act_n of_o that_o be_v if_o from_o any_o act_n at_o all_o and_o now_o if_o this_o author_n shall_v object_n that_o self-complacency_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n subsequent_a to_o self-consciousness_n and_o so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v the_o same_o ground_n to_o make_v it_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n that_o there_o be_v to_o make_v self-consciousness_n so_o i_o answer_v that_o according_a to_o my_o principle_n whereby_o i_o deny_v self-consciousness_n to_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o personality_n because_o it_o be_v postnate_a to_o self-subsistence_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o good_a reason_n but_o according_a to_o our_o author_n hypothesis_n it_o be_v none_o at_o all_o for_o if_o the_o priority_n of_o self-subsistence_n to_o self-consciousness_n according_a to_o he_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o self-consciousness_n may_v nevertheless_o be_v the_o principle_n or_o reason_n of_o personality_n why_o shall_v the_o precedency_n of_o self-consciousness_n to_o self-complacency_n hinder_v self-complacency_n from_o be_v as_o proper_a a_o reason_n or_o principle_n to_o find_v personality_n upon_o as_o the_o other_o all_o this_o i_o allege_v only_o as_o a_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la and_o desire_v this_o author_n to_o consider_v if_o any_o one_o shall_v borrow_v some_o of_o that_o boldness_n of_o he_o by_o which_o he_o dissent_v from_o all_o antiquity_n and_o confident_o aver_v that_o self-complacency_n be_v the_o proper_a formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o each_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o divine_a person_n i_o will_v have_v he_o i_o say_v consider_v by_o what_o reason_n or_o argument_n consistent_a with_o his_o new_a opinion_n he_o can_v confute_v this_o other_o new_a assertion_n for_o my_o own_o part_n since_o i_o think_v as_o much_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o one_o as_o for_o the_o other_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o set_v up_o for_o self-complacency_n against_o his_o self-consciousness_n when_o he_o please_v and_o will_v undertake_v to_o give_v as_o good_a reason_n for_o my_o notion_n as_o he_o can_v sor_n he_o and_o perhaps_o better_a let_v he_o begin_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o dispute_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o will_n and_o as_o i_o shall_v oppose_v my_o self-complacency_n to_o his_o self-consciousness_n so_o i_o shall_v find_v out_o a_o mutual-complacency_n to_o vye_n against_o his_o mutual-consciousness_n too_o and_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v here_o object_v that_o this_o and_o the_o like_a dispute_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o the_o world_n be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v much_o edify_v by_o they_o i_o perhaps_o think_v so_o as_o much_o as_o he_o but_o that_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n since_o our_o author_n be_v of_o so_o very_o benign_a a_o temper_n that_o he_o do_v not_o always_o write_v only_o for_o the_o reader_n be_v edification_n but_o sometime_o for_o his_o diversion_n too_o have_v thus_o give_v my_o reason_n against_o this_o author_n new_a notion_n of_o self-consciousness_n both_o with_o reference_n to_o person_n create_v and_o uncreate_v and_o prove_v that_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o either_o of_o they_o i_o shall_v now_o pass_v to_o his_o other_o new_a notion_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n whereby_o those_o person_n who_o be_v distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o by_o their_o respective_a self-consciousnesses_a be_v united_n and_o make_v one_o in_o nature_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o mutual-consciousness_n concern_v which_o notion_n also_o i_o must_v profess_v myself_o in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n satisfy_v with_o it_o as_o of_o any_o such_o peculiar_a efficacy_n to_o the_o use_n and_o purpose_n it_o be_v here_o bring_v for_o and_o there_o be_v sufficient_a reason_n against_o it_o in_o give_v of_o which_o as_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o that_o one_o consideration_n of_o the_o priority_n of_o be_v whether_o essential_o or_o personal_o consider_v together_o with_o the_o first_o modes_n and_o affection_n of_o it_o to_o any_o act_n of_o knowledge_n attributable_a to_o the_o say_v be_v be_v the_o fundamental_a
principle_n upon_o which_o i_o impugn_v this_o author_n new_a hypothesis_n so_o it_o do_v and_o must_v as_o i_o have_v note_v run_v through_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o part_n of_o this_o disputation_n both_o about_o self-consciousness_n and_o mutual-consciousness_n too_o and_o according_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o argue_v against_o it_o thus_o argument_n i._n no_o act_n of_o knowledge_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o a_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n but_o a_o act_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v a_o act_n of_o knowledge_n and_o therefore_o no_o act_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o a_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n the_o major_n i_o prove_v thus_o every_o act_n of_o knowledge_n suppose_v the_o unity_n of_o a_o thing_n or_o be_v from_o which_o that_o act_n flow_v as_o antecedent_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o the_o say_v be_v for_o still_o i_o affirm_v that_o be_v and_o consequent_o unity_n of_o be_v which_o be_v the_o first_o affection_n of_o it_o must_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n precede_v knowledge_n and_o all_o other_o the_o like_a attribute_n of_o be_v and_o if_o so_o no_o attribute_n subsequent_a to_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o it_o be_v thus_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n subsequent_a to_o for_o neither_o can_v omniscience_n itself_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o acknowledge_a attribute_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n either_o of_o the_o be_v or_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o say_a nature_n and_o therefore_o neither_o can_v any_o act_n of_o knowledge_n whatsoever_o be_v so_o this_o be_v my_o first_o argument_n which_o i_o think_v sufficient_a fair_o to_o propose_v without_o any_o far_a amplification_n argument_n ii_o if_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v the_o cause_n reason_n or_o principle_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n in_o the_o say_a person_n than_o their_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o their_o nature_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a and_o therefore_o the_o latter_a be_v so_o too_o as_o for_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o major_a proposition_n it_o be_v as_o evident_a as_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o effect_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o minor_a that_o unity_n of_o nature_n or_o essence_n in_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v the_o cause_n reason_n or_o principle_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v prove_v from_o this_o that_o we_o can_v no_o otherwise_o conceive_v of_o mutual-consciousness_n than_o as_o of_o a_o essential_a property_n equal_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o three_o person_n and_o all_o property_n or_o internal_a attribute_n be_v account_v to_o issue_n and_o result_v from_o the_o essence_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o belong_v to_o and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o antecedent_n causal_n influx_n upon_o the_o say_a nature_n so_o as_o to_o constitute_v either_o the_o be_v or_o the_o unity_n thereof_o but_o the_o divine_a nature_n or_o essence_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o all_o the_o three_o person_n there_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n one_o and_o the_o same_o knowledge_n in_o they_o also_o and_o they_o be_v not_o one_o in_o nature_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o mutual-consciousness_n but_o they_o be_v therefore_o mutual_o conscious_a because_o the_o perfect_a unity_n and_o identity_n of_o their_o nature_n make_v they_o so_o and_o to_o assert_v the_o contrary_a be_v of_o the_o like_a import_n still_o allow_v for_o the_o disproportion_n of_o a_o infinite_a and_o finite_a nature_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v make_v risibility_n in_o a_o man_n the_o principle_n of_o his_o individuation_n and_o affirm_v that_o peter_n have_v this_o property_n be_v that_o which_o constitute_v he_o this_o particular_a individual_a man_n which_o be_v egregious_o absurd_a in_o all_o the_o philosophy_n i_o ever_o yet_o meet_v with_o whatsoever_o it_o may_v be_v in_o this_o author_n argument_n iii_o to_o affirm_v mutual-consciousness_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n in_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v to_o confound_v the_o union_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o say_a person_n together_o but_o such_o a_o confusion_n ought_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v allow_v of_o and_o therefore_o neither_o aught_o that_o to_o be_v assert_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v now_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o all_o act_n of_o several_a person_n upon_o one_o another_o as_o all_o that_o be_v mutual_a must_v needs_o be_v be_v proper_o act_v of_o communion_n by_o which_o the_o say_a person_n have_v a_o intercourse_n among_o themselves_o as_o act_v interchangeable_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o but_o then_o no_o doubt_n both_o their_o essence_n and_o personality_n must_v still_o go_v before_o this_o mutual-consciousness_n since_o the_o three_o person_n must_v needs_o be_v real_o one_o in_o nature_n before_o they_o can_v know_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o union_n of_o knowledge_n as_o i_o think_v mutual-consciousness_n may_v proper_o be_v call_v can_v give_v a_o union_n of_o nature_n it_o may_v indeed_o suppose_v it_o it_o may_v result_v from_o it_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n may_v infer_v and_o prove_v it_o but_o it_o can_v never_o give_v or_o cause_v it_o nor_o be_v that_o thing_n or_o act_n wherein_o a_o unity_n of_o nature_n do_v proper_o consist_v whatsoever_o this_o author_n assert_n to_o the_o contrary_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v both_o of_o self-consciousness_n and_o mutual-consciousness_n and_o he_o have_v no_o more_o than_o say_v it_o as_o never_o offer_v at_o the_o proof_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v found_v in_o a_o manifest_a perversion_n of_o that_o natural_a order_n in_o which_o humane_a reason_n conceive_v and_o discourse_n of_o thing_n which_o order_n to_o give_v a_o instance_n of_o it_o in_o our_o discourse_n of_o any_o particular_a person_n or_o complete_a be_v proceed_v by_o these_o step_n first_o we_o conceive_v of_o this_o person_n as_o possess_v of_o a_o certain_a essence_n or_o nature_n constitute_v or_o render_v he_o what_o he_o be_v then_o we_o conceive_v of_o this_o nature_n as_o one_o which_o be_v the_o first_o affection_n result_v from_o be_v after_o this_o we_o consider_v this_o be_v as_o step_v forth_o or_o exert_v itself_o in_o some_o act_n whether_o of_o intellection_n volition_n power_n or_o the_o like_a in_o which_o whole_a process_n the_o order_n of_o these_o conception_n be_v such_o that_o it_o can_v with_o any_o accord_n to_o reason_n be_v transpose_v so_o as_o to_o have_v the_o second_o or_o three_o put_v into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o first_o but_o now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o contrary_a to_o this_o order_n our_o author_n hypothesis_n proceed_v for_o whereas_o nature_n or_o be_v shall_v be_v first_o unity_n next_o and_o the_o act_n issue_v from_o thence_o obtain_v the_o three_o place_n and_o then_o those_o act_n stand_v in_o their_o due_a order_n among_o themselves_o this_o author_n on_o the_o contrary_a make_v mutual-consciousness_n which_o be_v by_o two_o degree_n or_o remove_v posterior_n to_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o person_n who_o it_o belong_v to_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n or_o formal_a reason_n of_o the_o say_a unity_n for_o first_o self-consciousness_n be_v posterior_n to_o this_o unity_n and_o then_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v posterior_n to_o self-consciousness_n as_o be_v a_o act_n superven_a upon_o it_o for_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v that_o act_n by_o which_o each_o person_n comprehend_v or_o be_v conscious_a of_o the_o self-consciousness_n of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o presuppose_v they_o as_o the_o act_n must_v needs_o do_v its_o object_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v as_o this_o author_n do_v 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not_o be_v long_o before_o we_o find_v he_o bestow_v a_o like_a cast_n of_o his_o kindness_n upon_o the_o schoolman_n too_o but_o since_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o he_o allow_v the_o father_n good_a man_n to_o have_v mean_v well_o and_o teach_v right_o albeit_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a infelicity_n and_o awkwardness_n they_o have_v in_o represent_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o what_o they_o write_v their_o meaning_n ought_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v gather_v from_o their_o own_o word_n as_o possible_o also_o for_o the_o introduce_v a_o new_a and_o laudable_a custom_n among_o the_o father_n and_o son_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o son_n must_v teach_v the_o father_n to_o speak_v our_o author_n have_v for_o these_o and_o the_o like_a reason_n in_o great_a charity_n and_o compassion_n to_o their_o infirmity_n provide_v two_o other_o and_o better_a word_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n viz._n self-consciousness_n and_o mutual-consciousness_n by_o which_o alone_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n in_o all_o their_o write_n about_o this_o article_n of_o the_o trinity_n may_v or_o can_v be_v understand_v nevertheless_o how_o kind_a soever_o this_o design_n of_o he_o may_v be_v yet_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v very_o unreasonable_a for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v upon_o the_o most_o allow_a ground_n of_o reason_n a_o just_a and_o a_o sufficient_a presumption_n that_o the_o father_n be_v whole_o stranger_n to_o what_o our_o author_n intend_v by_o these_o two_o word_n for_o that_o they_o never_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v or_o make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n themselves_o whereas_o to_o be_v self-conscious_a and_o mutually-conscious_a be_v thing_n no_o doubt_n easy_a enough_o not_o only_o for_o the_o father_n but_o for_o any_o man_n else_o of_o common_a sense_n to_o find_v out_o and_o understand_v and_o they_o may_v also_o without_o much_o difficulty_n have_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o well_o as_o other_o act_n of_o knowledge_n and_o therefore_o since_o the_o father_n never_o use_v they_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v but_o too_o plain_a that_o they_o never_o think_v they_o fit_a or_o proper_a for_o this_o purpose_n for_o the_o arian_n controversy_n be_v then_o viz._n in_o the_o four_o and_o 5_o century_n in_o which_o also_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o the_o father_n write_v against_o it_o at_o the_o high_a among_o which_o writer_n gregory_n nyssen_n who_o this_o author_n so_o often_o quote_v have_v a_o passage_n which_o in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o i_o very_o remarkable_a and_o a_o rational_a ground_n to_o conclude_v that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o mutual-consciousness_n as_o it_o be_v here_o apply_v by_o this_o author_n for_o that_o speak_v of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n in_o respect_n of_o one_o common_a though_o single_a nature_n he_o express_v it_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d instead_o of_o which_o certain_o he_o can_v not_o have_v choose_v a_o more_o apposite_a and_o proper_a place_n to_o have_v express_v the_o same_o by_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v that_o father_n have_v the_o same_o 1615._o notion_n of_o it_o which_o this_o author_n so_o much_o contend_v for_o but_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v either_o less_o happy_a or_o more_o judicious_a in_o this_o particular_a and_o beside_o all_o this_o it_o be_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_a that_o the_o very_a term_n in_o which_o the_o orthodox_n writer_n express_v themselves_o about_o the_o trinity_n and_o whatsoever_o relate_v to_o it_o be_v severe_o canvas_v and_o examine_v and_o some_o of_o they_o settle_v by_o council_n which_o be_v a_o fair_a proof_n that_o the_o say_v term_n be_v fix_v and_o authentic_a and_o exclusive_a of_o all_o other_o and_o consequent_o of_o those_o of_o this_o author_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o notion_n signify_v by_o and_o couch_v under_o they_o which_o he_o will_v here_o with_o such_o confidence_n obtrude_v upon_o the_o world_n by_o and_o from_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o father_n though_o their_o write_n demonstrate_v that_o they_o be_v whole_o unconcern_v both_o as_o to_o his_o doctrine_n and_o his_o expression_n nor_o can_v any_o want_n or_o penury_n of_o word_n be_v here_o plead_v for_o their_o silence_n in_o this_o matter_n since_o the_o greek_a be_v so_o happy_a above_o all_o other_o language_n in_o join_v and_o compound_v word_n together_o in_o all_o probability_n have_v the_o fortune_n of_o greece_n as_o the_o word_n be_v be_v concern_v in_o the_o case_n we_o may_v have_v hear_v of_o some_o such_o word_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o since_o most_o such_o word_n as_o in_o english_a terminate_v in_o ness_n usual_o in_o the_o greek_a terminate_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d possible_o we_o may_v have_v meet_v with_o some_o such_o made-word_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d since_o these_o do_v more_o proper_o import_v consciousness_n than_o the_o former_a which_o rather_o signify_v self-conscience_n and_o mutual-conscience_n and_o so_o in_o strictness_n of_o speech_n differ_v something_o from_o the_o other_o but_o he_o who_o seek_v in_o the_o greek_a father_n for_o these_o word_n or_o any_o thing_n like_o they_o as_o apply_v to_o the_o trinity_n may_v seek_v long_o than_o his_o eye_n can_v see_v nor_o will_v his_o inquest_n succeed_v at_o all_o better_a among_o the_o latin_n for_o although_o that_o language_n be_v extreme_o less_o copious_a than_o the_o other_o and_o so_o afford_v no_o one_o latin_a word_n either_o for_o self-consciousness_n or_o mutual_a consciousness_n but_o what_o we_o must_v first_o make_v and_o be_v make_v will_v sound_v very_o barbarous_o yet_o no_o doubt_n there_o be_v way_n and_o word_n enough_o to_o have_v otherwise_o express_v the_o same_o thing_n have_v they_o find_v it_o the_o fit_a and_o best_a notion_n to_o have_v express_v this_o great_a article_n by_o but_o no_o such_o thing_n or_o word_n occur_v in_o any_o of_o their_o write_n but_o why_o do_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a father_n when_o the_o very_a schoolman_n the_o bold_a framer_n and_o inventor_n of_o word_n and_o term_n of_o all_o other_o where_o they_o think_v they_o necessary_a to_o express_v their_o conception_n by_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o quiddity_n hoecceity_n and_o perseity_n and_o the_o like_a have_v yet_o no_o word_n for_o self-consciousness_n and_o mutual_a consciousness_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a demonstration_n that_o either_o the_o thing_n itself_o never_o come_v into_o their_o head_n or_o which_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o they_o never_o think_v it_o of_o any_o use_n for_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o mystery_n which_o yet_o they_o venture_v further_o at_o than_o any_o other_o writer_n whatsoever_o but_o after_o all_o though_o this_o author_n be_v very_o much_o concern_v to_o ward_v off_o the_o charge_n of_o novelty_n and_o singularity_n from_o his_o notion_n for_o which_o i_o can_v blame_v he_o this_o be_v a_o charge_n sufficient_a to_o confound_v and_o crush_v any_o such_o notion_n apply_v to_o so_o sacred_a and_o receive_v a_o article_n as_o the_o trinity_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v not_o a_o little_a desirous_a to_o shelter_v it_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n yet_o i_o assure_v the_o reader_n that_o he_o be_v no_o less_o careful_a and_o concern_v to_o keep_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o invention_n whole_o to_o himself_o and_o will_v take_v it_o very_o ill_a either_o of_o father_n schoolman_n or_o any_o one_o else_o shall_v they_o offer_v to_o claim_v the_o least_o share_n in_o it_o for_o he_o roundly_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o father_n be_v not_o so_o happy_a as_o to_o hit_v upon_o his_o way_n of_o explain_v this_o mystery_n page_n 126._o line_n 5._o nay_o and_o that_o how_o right_o a_o judgement_n soever_o they_o may_v have_v of_o it_o yet_o in_o downright_a term_n that_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o explain_v it_o page_z 126._o line_n 18._o which_o i_o confess_v be_v no_o small_a compliment_n pass_v upon_o himself_o a_o thing_n which_o he_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o fail_v in_o but_o in_o good_a earnest_n a_o very_a course_n one_o upon_o the_o father_n in_o short_a he_o will_v appropriate_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o new_a invention_n entire_o to_o himself_o but_o with_o admirable_a and_o more_o than_o metaphysical_a abstraction_n at_o the_o same_o time_n clear_v himself_o of_o the_o novelty_n of_o it_o and_o so_o in_o a_o word_n prove_v it_o of_o at_o least_o 12_o or_o 13_o hundred_o year_n stand_v in_o the_o world_n when_o yet_o the_o author_n of_o it_o be_v bear_v since_o conventicle_n begin_v in_o england_n as_o be_v well_o know_v but_o i_o frank_o yield_v he_o the_o invention_n as_o perfect_o his_o own_o and_o such_o a_o one_o too_o as_o he_o
to_o proceed_v that_o assertion_n of_o this_o author_n that_o god_n be_v proper_o energy_n or_o operation_n contain_v in_o it_o more_o absurdity_n than_o one_o for_o first_o he_o take_v energy_n and_o operation_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n whereas_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v proper_o vis_fw-la activa_fw-la and_o operation_n be_v only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o actual_a exercise_n of_o that_o vis_fw-la or_o power_n but_o whether_o it_o signify_v one_o or_o both_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n be_v proper_o neither_o of_o they_o for_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o we_o must_v speak_v of_o god_n as_o we_o be_v able_a to_o conceive_v of_o he_o and_o we_o conceive_v of_o god_n not_o as_o of_o a_o action_n but_o as_o of_o a_o agent_n that_o be_v as_o of_o a_o substance_n act_v or_o exert_v itself_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n i_o do_v here_o tell_v this_o author_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o humane_a reason_n to_o conceive_v of_o action_n or_o operation_n but_o as_o found_v in_o substance_n and_o that_o nothing_o will_v more_o confound_v and_o overturn_v all_o the_o method_n way_n and_o notion_n of_o man_n mind_n than_o to_o endeavour_v to_o conceive_v of_o it_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o if_o god_n be_v sometime_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o action_n it_o be_v by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o adjunct_n for_o the_o subject_a or_o the_o effect_n for_o the_o cause_n for_o true_o and_o proper_o he_o be_v not_o so_o and_o now_o if_o this_o author_n shall_v think_v to_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o that_o know_a expression_n of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v a_o pure_a simple_a act_n he_o may_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o term_n act_n be_v ambiguous_a and_o sometime_o signify_v a_o actus_fw-la entitativus_fw-la which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o entity_n or_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n and_o sometime_o a_o actus_fw-la physicus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o operation_n or_o exertion_n of_o some_o active_a power_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o former_a sense_n only_o in_o which_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o pure_a simple_a act_n and_o not_o in_o the_o latter_a and_o by_o this_o author_n favour_n every_o substance_n essence_n or_o nature_n be_v such_o a_o act_n which_o quite_o spoil_v all_o his_o fine_a notion_n about_o express_v god_n only_o by_o term_n of_o energy_n and_o operation_n in_o exclusion_n of_o those_o of_o nature_n essence_n and_o substance_n this_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o premise_v as_o throw_v up_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o his_o argument_n and_o indeed_o of_o his_o whole_a hypothesis_n and_o so_o i_o come_v to_o his_o argument_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v divine_a energy_n or_o operation_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o unity_n of_o divine_a operation_n be_v unity_n of_o divine_a nature_n and_o last_o that_o this_o unity_n of_o divine_a nature_n be_v mutual-consciousness_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o all_o these_o three_o proposition_n true_a but_o that_o be_v no_o fault_n of_o i_o since_o if_o they_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o syllogism_n that_o will_v not_o mend_v the_o matter_n for_o the_o syllogism_n must_v proceed_v thus_o unity_n of_o divine_a energy_n or_o operation_n be_v mutual-consciousness_n unity_n of_o divine_a nature_n be_v unity_n of_o divine_a energy_n or_o operation_n and_o therefore_o unity_n of_o divine_a nature_n be_v mutual-consciousness_n every_o one_o of_o which_o proposition_n be_v still_o false_a and_o yet_o i_o shall_v refer_v it_o to_o this_o author_n himself_o or_o to_o any_o one_o who_o have_v read_v and_o consider_v his_o book_n to_o form_v a_o better_a argument_n from_o what_o he_o have_v say_v of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o reference_n to_o the_o present_a subject_n if_o he_o can_v nevertheless_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n or_o no_o argument_n my_o answer_n to_o his_o allegation_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o relation_n to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o to_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v thus_o first_o that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o another_o to_o be_v that_o wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n prove_v do_v consist_v thus_o actual_a ratiocination_n be_v a_o certain_a proof_n of_o a_o principle_n of_o reason_n yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o that_o wherein_o a_o principle_n of_o reason_n do_v consist_v since_o that_o may_v be_v and_o continue_v when_o actual_a ratiocination_n cease_v in_o like_a manner_n i_o will_v allow_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o i_o absolute_o deny_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o energy_n be_v that_o wherein_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o nature_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v place_v or_o that_o the_o father_n ever_o account_v it_o so_o how_o true_o and_o strong_o soever_o it_o may_v in_o their_o judgement_n inferrit_n what_o the_o father_n design_v to_o prove_v by_o unity_n of_o operation_n in_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o follow_a passage_n to_o which_o twenty_o time_n as_o many_o may_v be_v add_v gregory_n nyssen_n tell_v we_o that_o those_o who_o 3._o energy_n be_v the_o same_o have_v their_o nature_n altogether_o the_o same_o and_o st._n basil_n that_o those_o who_o have_v the_o same_o operation_n have_v also_o the_o same_o essence_n or_o substance_n but_o the_o operation_n orenergy_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v one_o as_o appear_v in_o that_o expression_n let_v we_o make_v man._n and_o again_o whatsoever_o the_o fatherdoe_v that_o likewise_o do_v the_o son_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v but_o one_o essence_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o again_o the_o sameness_n of_o operation_n in_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n evident_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o their_o essence_n or_o substance_n and_o according_o st._n austin_n the_o operation_n can_v be_v diverse_a where_o the_o nature_n be_v not_o only_o equal_a but_o also_o undivided_a from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o the_o father_n allege_v this_o unity_n of_o operation_n only_o as_o a_o proof_n or_o argument_n of_o this_o unity_n of_o nature_n or_o essence_n and_o therefore_o since_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o proof_n of_o itself_o that_o they_o do_v not_o take_v unity_n of_o operation_n and_o unity_n of_o nature_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o second_o suppose_v but_o not_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v so_o viz._n that_o unity_n of_o operation_n do_v not_o only_o prove_v but_o real_o be_v itself_o this_o unity_n of_o nature_n or_o essence_n yet_o how_o will_v this_o author_n prove_v that_o unity_n of_o nature_n or_o unity_n of_o operation_n be_v proper_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v there_o so_o much_o as_o one_o tittle_n in_o the_o father_n express_v or_o necessary_o imply_v that_o it_o be_v so_o and_o as_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o will_v any_o one_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d belong_v to_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o mutual-consciousness_n or_o that_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o whole_a latitude_n and_o compass_n of_o it_o extend_v no_o further_a nay_o on_o the_o contrary_a do_v it_o not_o exert_v itself_o in_o infinite_a other_o act_n and_o what_o be_v yet_o more_o do_v it_o not_o more_o proper_o belong_v to_o any_o other_o of_o the_o divine_a act_n than_o to_o a_o act_n of_o knowledge_n bare_a knowledge_n as_o such_o be_v of_o itself_o unoperative_a and_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v but_o a_o act_n of_o knowledge_n i_o protest_v i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o dispute_v serious_o against_o such_o stuff_n 2._o his_o next_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v formal_o that_o unity_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v in_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v take_v from_o another_o expression_n of_o the_o say_v gregory_n nyssen_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v among_o the_o divine_a person_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concern_v which_o this_o author_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o appeal_v to_o any_o one_o to_o judge_v whether_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o single_a motion_n of_o the_o will_n which_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n be_v in_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n can_v signify_v any_o thing_n but_o mutual_a consciousness_n which_o make_v they_o numerical_o one_o page_z 117._o line_n 8_o 9_o 10_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o single_a motion_n of_o will_n pass_v through_o they_o all_o without_o this_o mutual_a consciousness_n page_n 124._o line_n 30_o 31._o and_o this_o be_v the_o
sum_n of_o his_o argument_n from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o answer_n to_o which_o before_o i_o address_v myself_o to_o his_o argument_n i_o will_v give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o quotation_n in_o which_o by_o his_o favour_n we_o be_v to_o take_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n word_n from_o the_o father_n himself_o and_o not_o from_o the_o inference_n which_o he_o who_o quote_v they_o think_v fit_a to_o draw_v from_o they_o how_o good_a soever_o he_o may_v be_v at_o that_o work_n now_o what_o st._n gregory_n mean_v by_o they_o appear_v plain_o by_o his_o manner_n of_o reason_v the_o question_n before_o he_o be_v whether_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v three_o god_n which_o st._n gregory_n deny_v and_o among_o other_o proof_n say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o name_n of_o energy_n and_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o energy_n prove_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o that_o three_o person_n be_v but_o one_o god_n because_o the_o operation_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o to_o this_o he_o raise_v a_o objection_n from_o the_o sameness_n of_o faculty_n office_n or_o operation_n among_o man_n as_o geometrician_n husbandman_n orator_n who_o office_n business_n and_o operation_n in_o their_o respective_a way_n be_v the_o same_o which_o yet_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o they_o be_v still_o three_o or_o more_o several_a men._n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o these_o act_n separate_o and_o by_o themselves_o but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o divine_a nature_n no_o person_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n do_v any_o thing_n by_o himself_o only_o or_o act_v separately_z from_o the_o other_o two_o but_o that_o there_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o motion_n and_o disposition_n of_o will_n pass_v from_o the_o father_n through_o the_o son_n to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v the_o force_n of_o st._n gregory_n reason_v and_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o three_o man_n act_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v still_o three_o man_n because_o they_o act_v separately_z and_o by_o themselves_o but_o that_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n be_v but_o one_o god_n because_o they_o do_v not_o act_v separately_z but_o that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o motion_n and_o disposition_n of_o will_n in_o all_o the_o three_o person_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a three_o man_n not_o have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o motion_n of_o will_n equal_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o one_o but_o three_o several_a man_n and_o according_o make_v a_o manifest_a difference_n between_o three_o man_n act_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n which_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o st._n gregory_n answer_n to_o the_o forementioned_a objection_n and_o now_o what_o do_v all_o this_o prove_v why_o true_o neither_o of_o those_o two_o thing_n which_o this_o author_n must_v prove_v or_o he_o prove_v nothing_o viz._n that_o this_o unity_n of_o motion_n and_o disposition_n of_o will_n be_v proper_o and_o formal_o unity_n of_o divine_a nature_n and_o next_o that_o this_o unity_n of_o divine_a nature_n be_v proper_o mutual_a consciousness_n these_o two_o thing_n i_o say_v it_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o he_o to_o prove_v but_o how_o it_o can_v be_v do_v from_o the_o forementioned_a word_n or_o argument_n of_o gregory_n nyssen_n i_o believe_v will_v pose_v the_o learned_a man_n alive_a to_o show_v the_o proper_a answer_n therefore_o to_o this_o argument_n will_v be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o that_o just_a before_o give_v to_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v but_o a_o branch_n and_o it_o proceed_v thus_o first_o i_o deny_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v any_o more_o than_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n just_a as_o either_o the_o effect_n or_o the_o causality_n be_v a_o sure_a proof_n of_o the_o cause_n but_o for_o all_o that_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n or_o as_o a_o consequent_a prove_v its_o antecedent_n without_o be_v the_o antecedent_n or_o that_o wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o antecedent_n do_v consist_v second_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o deny_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v formal_o and_o proper_o the_o same_o with_o mutual-consciousness_n any_o more_o than_o a_o act_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o will_n be_v formal_o the_o same_o with_o a_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o before_o this_o author_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v which_o be_v his_o constant_a way_n of_o prove_v thing_n i_o expect_v that_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v formal_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v bold_o do_v of_o he_o to_o say_v the_o least_o to_o appeal_v to_o his_o reader_n about_o a_o thing_n in_o which_o if_o he_o understand_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o act_n of_o volition_n and_o a_o act_n of_o intellection_n he_o must_v certain_o judge_v against_o he_o but_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v that_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v at_o least_o inserr_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o grant_v it_o may_v but_o affirm_v that_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n unless_o it_o can_v follow_v from_o hence_o that_o that_o which_o infer_v or_o prove_v a_o thing_n be_v the_o very_a thing_n which_o it_o infer_v and_o prove_v which_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o for_o that_o reason_n can_v be_v as_o for_o what_o he_o add_v that_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v be_v in_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n without_o such_o a_o mutual-consciousness_n i_o do_v ready_o grant_v this_o also_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v not_o this_o dictator_n yet_o old_a enough_o to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o causa_fw-la sinè_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la or_o rather_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o the_o ratio_fw-la formalis_fw-la or_o nature_n of_o that_o thing_n between_o that_o without_o which_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v and_o that_o which_o that_o thing_n proper_o be_v there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o sight_n without_o a_o due_a circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n but_o be_v such_o a_o circulation_n therefore_o proper_o a_o act_n of_o sight_n or_o a_o act_n of_o sight_n such_o a_o circulation_n to_o dispute_v this_o further_a will_v be_v but_o to_o abuse_v the_o reader_n be_v patience_n and_o last_o of_o all_o if_o this_o author_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o those_o word_n from_o gregory_n nyssen_n that_o god_n be_v the_o name_n of_o energy_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o bare_a notation_n but_o use_v of_o the_o word_n that_o must_v govern_v its_o signification_n i_o will_v have_v this_o author_n know_v that_o god_n may_v have_v many_o name_n by_o which_o his_o nature_n be_v not_o signify_v as_o well_o as_o several_a other_o by_o which_o it_o be_v and_o may_v be_v but_o i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a thing_n as_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n hint_v before_o to_o prove_v the_o divine_a nature_n to_o be_v energy_n because_o the_o name_n god_n do_v not_o signify_v nature_n but_o energy_n or_o operation_n whereas_o in_o truth_n if_o it_o prove_v any_o thing_n it_o prove_v that_o nature_n and_o energy_n apply_v to_o god_n do_v by_o no_o mean_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o his_o argument_n from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o effectual_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o show_n or_o semblance_n of_o any_o proof_n from_o this_o that_o mutual_a consciousness_n be_v proper_o that_o wherein_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n in_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n do_v consist_v 3._o his_o three_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_o translate_v circumincession_n and_o signify_v a_o mutual-inexistence_a or_o indwelling_a of_o each_o person_n in_o the_o other_o two_n the_o word_n be_v first_o use_v in_o this_o sense_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v by_o damascen_n a_o father_n of_o the_o 8_o century_n but_o the_o thing_n mean_v by_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o john_n 14._o 11._o 21._o believe_v i_o that_o i_o be_o in_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n in_o i_o which_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o solid_a and_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o unity_n and_o identity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n both_o in_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o withal_o a_o very_a happy_a and_o significant_a expression_n of_o the_o same_o
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conclusion_n page_n 138._o line_n 22_o etc._n etc._n it_o must_v be_v confess_v say_v he_o that_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v not_o express_v their_o sense_n in_o the_o same_o term_n that_o i_o have_v do_v but_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o any_o indifferent_a and_o impartial_a reader_n whether_o they_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v intend_v the_o same_o explication_n which_o i_o have_v give_v of_o this_o venerable_a mystery_n these_o be_v his_o word_n and_o i_o do_v very_o particular_o recommend_v they_o to_o the_o reader_n as_o deserve_v his_o peculiar_a notice_n for_o be_v this_o now_o the_o upshot_n and_o result_n of_o so_o dare_v a_o boast_n and_o so_o confident_a a_o undertake_n to_o prove_v his_o opinion_n the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n viz._n that_o though_o the_o father_n speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o it_o nay_o though_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o express_v themselves_o about_o it_o page_z 125._o line_n 18._o yet_o that_o to_o a_o indifferent_a reader_n and_o 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doctrine_n both_o of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o school_n concern_v the_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o the_o constant_o receive_v account_n give_v by_o they_o of_o a_o divine_a person_n so_o far_o as_o they_o pretend_v to_o explain_v what_o such_o a_o person_n be_v and_o according_o as_o these_o relation_n be_v three_o and_o but_o three_o so_o the_o person_n of_o the_o godhead_n to_o who_o they_o belong_v be_v so_o too_o viz._n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o then_o we_o must_v observe_v also_o that_o the_o relation_n which_o the_o godhead_n may_v sustain_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n one_a extrinsical_a and_o found_v upon_o some_o external_n act_n issue_v from_o god_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v the_o relation_n of_o creator_n preserver_n governor_n and_o the_o like_a to_o the_o thing_n create_v preserve_v and_o govern_v by_o he_o which_o though_o they_o leave_v a_o real_a effect_n upon_o
the_o thing_n themselves_o yet_o derive_v only_o a_o external_n habitude_n and_o denomination_n consequent_a from_o it_o upon_o the_o deity_n itself_o the_o second_o sort_v of_o relation_n be_v intrinsical_v and_o found_v upon_o those_o internal_a act_n by_o which_o one_o person_n produce_v another_o or_o proceed_v from_o another_o for_o to_o produce_v and_o to_o proceed_v whether_o by_o generation_n or_o spiration_n be_v that_o which_o make_v or_o constitute_v a_o plurality_n of_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n from_o all_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o relation_n by_o which_o god_n as_o a_o creator_n or_o preserver_n respect_v his_o creature_n be_v extreme_o different_a from_o that_o by_o which_o god_n as_o a_o father_n respect_v his_o son_n the_o former_a add_v only_o to_o the_o deity_n a_fw-fr extrinsecal_n denomination_n but_o the_o latter_a leave_v upon_o it_o a_o internal_a incommunicable_a character_n essential_o inseparable_a from_o the_o deity_n so_o that_o although_o it_o may_v well_o enough_o be_v say_v that_o god_n may_v never_o have_v be_v a_o creator_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o may_v never_o have_v be_v a_o father_n the_o former_a be_v only_o a_o effect_n of_o his_o will_n but_o this_o latter_a the_o necessary_a result_n of_o his_o nature_n now_o these_o internal_a act_n upon_o which_o the_o divine_a relation_n be_v found_v and_o from_o which_o they_o flow_v be_v first_o that_o eternal_a act_n by_o which_o the_o father_n communicate_v his_o divine_a nature_n to_o the_o son_n which_o according_o be_v call_v generation_n and_o that_o by_o which_o the_o son_n receive_v his_o divine_a nature_n from_o the_o father_n which_o be_v call_v filiation_n and._n three_o the_o act_n of_o spiration_n by_o which_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n together_o eternal_o breath_n forth_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o last_o the_o act_n of_o procession_n by_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v and_o receive_v his_o divine_a nature_n 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receive_v and_o sustain_v the_o act_n of_o filiation_n and_o withal_o exert_a a_o act_n of_o spiration_n without_o any_o multiplication_n of_o personality_n and_o this_o because_o neither_o be_v the_o act_n of_o generation_n and_o spiration_n inconsistent_a in_o the_o father_n nor_o the_o act_n of_o filiation_n and_o spiration_n incompatible_a in_o the_o son_n though_o indeed_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n and_o filiation_n and_o the_o relation_n spring_v therefrom_o will_v be_v utter_o inconsistent_a because_o opposite_a in_o any_o one_o person_n as_o likewise_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n will_v the_o act_n of_o spiration_n and_o procession_n from_o whence_o by_o plain_a and_o undeniable_a consequence_n it_o follow_v that_o generation_n and_o filiation_n spiration_n and_o procession_n constitute_v only_o three_o person_n in_o the_o eternal_a godhead_n and_o no_o more_o for_o relation_n mere_o disparate_a do_v not_o constitute_v several_a distinct_a person_n unless_o they_o be_v opposite_a too_o that_o maxim_n of_o the_o school_n be_v most_o true_a that_o sola_fw-la oppositio_fw-la multiplicat_fw-la in_o divinis_fw-la so_o that_o albeit_o filiation_n and_o spiration_n be_v term_n opposite_a to_o their_o respective_a correlate_n yet_o be_v only_o disparate_a with_o reference_n to_o one_o another_o and_o as_o both_o of_o they_o meet_v and_o be_v lodge_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_a viz._n the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n they_o neither_o cause_n nor_o infer_v in_o he_o any_o more_o than_o one_o single_a personality_n but_o now_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v ask_v i_o what_o this_o generation_n and_o filiation_n this_o spiration_n and_o procession_n be_v i_o answer_v that_o herein_o consist_v the_o mystery_n and_o since_o such_o mystery_n exceed_v the_o comprehension_n of_o humane_a reason_n i_o be_o not_o in_o the_o least_o ashamed_a most_o ready_o to_o own_o my_o ignorance_n thereof_o in_o that_o know_a anthem_n use_v in_o the_o church_n quid_fw-la sit_fw-la gigni_fw-la quid_fw-la processus_n i_o nescire_fw-la sum_fw-la processus_fw-la for_o though_o the_o author_n who_o i_o have_v be_v dispute_v with_o by_o the_o help_n and_o virtue_n of_o two_o wonder_n work_v word_n able_a to_o make_v one_o who_o be_v no_o conjurer_n do_v strange_a thing_n undertake_v to_o make_v this_o great_a of_o mystery_n plain_a easie_n and_o intelligible_a and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v this_o as_o he_o say_v he_o have_v own_v it_o nevertheless_o for_o a_o mystery_n still_o yet_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o mortal_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o thing_n inexplicable_a and_o in_o the_o same_o breath_n to_o offer_v a_o explication_n of_o it_o too_o will_v be_v think_v a_o little_a too_o much_o for_o one_o of_o a_o ordinary_a pitch_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n to_o pretend_v to_o and_o therefore_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o dare_v not_o look_v so_o high_a upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o discourse_v of_o the_o trinity_n two_o thing_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o be_v hold_v and_o insist_v upon_o one_o that_o each_o and_o every_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n entire_o contain_v and_o include_v in_o himself_o the_o whole_a divine_a nature_n the_o other_o that_o each_o person_n be_v incommunicable_o different_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o other_o and_o here_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v ask_v how_o they_o differ_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o any_o real_a distinction_n between_o the_o person_n i_o answer_v yes_o but_o for_o the_o better_a explain_v of_o my_o answer_n we_o must_v distinguish_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o real_a distinction_n 1._o the_o first_o great_a viz._n when_o two_o thing_n or_o real_a being_n differ_v from_o one_o another_o 2._o the_o other_o lesser_a as_o when_o the_o difference_n be_v between_o a_o thing_n or_o real_a be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o mode_n of_o it_o on_o the_o other_o or_o between_o two_o or_o more_o modes_n of_o the_o same_o be_v and_o this_o distinction_n or_o difference_n be_v call_v real_a in_o opposition_n to_o that_o which_o be_v whole_o found_v upon_o the_o apprehension_n or_o operation_n of_o the_o intellect_n and_o have_v of_o itself_o no_o existence_n without_o it_o but_o a_o be_v and_o the_o mode_n adhere_v to_o it_o differ_v whether_o the_o mind_n ever_o apprehend_v and_o think_v of_o they_o or_o no._n and_o thus_o we_o affirm_v that_o the_o divine_a person_n real_o differ_v and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o viz._n by_o a_o modal_n or_o lesser_a sort_n of_o real_a difference_n according_a to_o which_o the_o divine_a nature_n subsist_v under_o and_o be_v determine_v by_o such_o a_o certain_a mode_n personal_o differ_v from_o itself_o as_o subsist_v under_o and_o determine_v by_o another_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o divine_a nature_n or_o godhead_n so_o subsist_v and_o determine_v be_v proper_o a_o person_n nor_o ought_v this_o smallness_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v any_o presumption_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o we_o have_v deliver_v concern_v the_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o particular_o show_v in_o answer_n to_o one_o of_o this_o author_n objection_n against_o it_o before_o we_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o chapter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o sum_n up_o the_o forego_n particular_n the_o reader_n may_v please_v to_o take_v what_o i_o aver_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n about_o this_o great_a article_n in_o this_o follow_a account_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v one_o and_o but_o one_o self-existing_a infinite_a eternal_a etc._n etc._n be_v nature_n or_o substance_n which_o we_o call_v god_n and_o that_o this_o infinite_a eternal_a self-existing_a be_v or_o nature_n exist_v in_o and_o be_v common_a to_o three_o distinct_a person_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n of_o which_o the_o son_n eternal_o issue_v from_o the_o father_n by_o way_n of_o generation_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n joint_o from_o both_o by_o way_n of_o
it_o must_v be_v either_o from_o some_o distinct_a substance_n or_o some_o accident_n or_o some_o mode_n of_o be_v for_o i_o defy_v he_o or_o any_o mortal_a breathe_n to_o assign_v a_o four_o thing_n beside_o these_o but_o it_o can_v be_v from_o any_o distinct_a substance_n for_o that_o will_v make_v a_o manifest_a composition_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n nor_o yet_o from_o any_o accident_n for_o that_o will_v make_v a_o worse_a composition_n and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o distinction_n must_v unavoidable_o proceed_v from_o one_o or_o more_o distinct_a modes_n of_o be_v this_o i_o affirm_v and_o according_a to_o my_o promise_n make_v to_o this_o author_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n i_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o defend_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o assertion_n against_o he_o whensoever_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o engage_v in_o the_o dispute_n second_o in_o the_o next_o place_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o from_o authority_n i_o affirm_v that_o all_o metaphysician_n schoolman_n and_o divine_n at_o least_o all_o that_o i_o have_v yet_o meet_v with_o do_v unanimous_o concur_v in_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o they_o utter_o deny_v any_o accident_n in_o god_n and_o 2._o that_o they_o do_v as_o universal_o affirm_v modes_n of_o be_v to_o be_v in_o god_n and_o to_o belong_v to_o he_o nay_o and_o which_o be_v more_o that_o they_o do_v in_o these_o very_a modes_n state_n the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o personality_n and_o the_o distinction_n thereof_o respective_o belong_v to_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o for_o a_o further_a proof_n of_o what_o i_o have_v here_o affirm_v and_o withal_o to_o show_v how_o unable_a this_o man_n memory_n be_v to_o keep_v pace_n with_o his_o confidence_n whereas_o in_o the_o forementioned_a page_n 47._o he_o affirm_v that_o all_o man_n mark_v this_o word_n deny_v accident_n quality_n and_o mâ—des_n to_o be_v in_o god_n he_o himself_o afterward_o in_o page_n 48._o own_v that_o the_o schoolman_n hold_v these_o different_a modos_fw-la subsistendi_fw-la in_o the_o godhead_n and_o according_o there_o set_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o confute_v they_o for_o it_o now_o how_o shall_v we_o reconcile_v these_o blind_a assertion_n that_o so_o cruel_o buâ—t_v and_o run_v their_o head_n against_o one_o another_o for_o will_v he_o say_v that_o the_o schoolman_n do_v not_o grant_v such_o mode_n to_o be_v in_o god_n after_o he_o himself_o have_v do_v his_o poor_a utmost_a to_o confute_v they_o for_o hold_v it_o or_o have_v say_v that_o all_o man_n deny_v these_o mode_n to_o be_v in_o god_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o school_n man_n grant_v and_o hold_v it_o will_v he_o say_v that_o the_o schoolman_n be_v not_o man_n and_o so_o come_v not_o under_o that_o universal_a appellative_a what_o the_o schoolman_n hold_v and_o assert_v in_o this_o matter_n have_v be_v sufficient_o show_v already_o but_o i_o must_v needs_o tell_v this_o author_n upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v something_o a_o bad_a memory_n and_o withal_o to_o have_v more_o than_o ordinary_a need_n of_o a_o very_a good_a one_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o observe_v and_o it_o be_v something_o pleasant_a viz._n that_o our_o author_n have_v explode_v all_o modos_fw-la subsistendi_fw-la in_o god_n and_o chastise_v the_o schoolman_n for_o hold_v they_o even_o to_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o very_a humanity_n he_o yet_o vouchsafe_v afterward_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o correctory_n explication_n to_o allow_v they_o in_o this_o sense_n viz._n that_o the_o same_o numerical_a essence_n be_v whole_a and_o entire_a in_o each_o divine_a person_n but_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n p._n 84._o line_n 12_o 13_o 14._o by_o which_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o grant_v that_o of_o the_o manner_n which_o he_o have_v before_o deny_v of_o the_o modus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o shrewd_a temptation_n to_o i_o to_o think_v that_o certain_o this_o acute_a author_n take_v modus_fw-la for_o one_o thing_n and_o manner_n for_o another_o in_o fine_a i_o appeal_v to_o the_o judicious_a and_o impartial_a reader_n whether_o a_o man_n can_v well_o give_v a_o more_o convince_a argument_n of_o his_o utter_a unacquaintance_n with_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o philosophy_n and_o theology_n than_o by_o a_o confident_a assertion_n of_o these_o two_o position_n 1._o that_o accident_n and_o mode_n of_o be_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o 2._o that_o such_o modes_n be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v allow_v of_o or_o admit_v in_o god_n second_o his_o second_o objection_n against_o our_o state_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n upon_o three_o different_a modes_n of_o subsistence_n be_v that_o these_o modes_n be_v little_o better_o than_o three_o name_n of_o one_o god_n which_o be_v the_o heresy_n of_o sabellius_n p._n 83._o to_o which_o i_o answer_v two_o thing_n first_o in_o direct_a and_o absolute_a contradiction_n to_o what_o he_o assert_n i_o affirm_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o three_o modes_n of_o subsistence_n in_o the_o godhead_n and_o only_o three_o distinct_a name_n apply_v to_o it_o be_v very_o great_a for_o name_n and_o word_n depend_v only_o upon_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o imposer_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n it_o self_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v impose_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v internal_o affect_v it_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a all_o modes_n of_o subsistence_n spring_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o be_v which_o they_o affect_v both_o antecedent_o to_o and_o by_o consequence_n independent_o upon_o the_o apprehension_n or_o will_v of_o any_o one_o so_o that_o although_o neither_o man_n nor_o angel_n have_v ever_o consider_v or_o think_v of_o or_o so_o much_o as_o know_v that_o there_o be_v such_o or_o such_o thing_n yet_o the_o mode_n of_o subsistence_n proper_a to_o they_o will_v have_v belong_v to_o they_o as_o real_o and_o as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v now_o and_o if_o this_o author_n can_v by_o this_o see_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o these_o and_o so_o many_o bare_a name_n thanks_o be_v to_o god_n other_o can_v both_o see_v and_o defend_v it_o too_o but_o second_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o these_o three_o modes_n be_v but_o little_o better_a than_o three_o name_n i_o answer_v that_o his_o very_a say_n so_o be_v concession_n that_o they_o be_v something_o at_o least_o more_o and_o better_a to_o which_o i_o add_v further_o that_o this_o something_o as_o small_a a_o difference_n as_o it_o make_v be_v yet_o sufficient_a to_o discriminate_a thing_n which_o be_v only_o distinguishable_a and_o no_o more_o for_o separable_a or_o divisible_a from_o one_o another_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o be_v not_o nay_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o just_a and_o rational_a exception_n against_o place_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n in_o so_o many_o different_a modes_n of_o subsistence_n that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o very_a great_a and_o learned_a man_n it_o be_v no_o small_a argument_n for_o it_o for_o st._n cyril_n say_v that_o the_o difference_n paris_n between_o the_o divine_a person_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o perfect_a unity_n of_o their_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v blot_v out_o or_o take_v away_o all_o diversity_n between_o they_o be_v so_o very_o small_a as_o but_o just_a to_o distinguish_v they_o and_o no_o more_o and_o to_o cause_v that_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v call_v the_o other_o the_o father_n not_o the_o son_n nor_o the_o son_n upon_o any_o account_n the_o father_n etc._n etc._n i_o think_v fit_a to_o transcribe_v the_o whole_a passage_n though_o the_o latter_a part_n viz._n from_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n be_v most_o immediate_o and_o direct_o to_o the_o purpose_n which_o i_o here_o allege_v the_o whole_a for_o and_o thomas_n aquinas_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o divine_a person_n ought_v to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o that_o which_o make_v the_o least_o distinction_n in_o like_a manner_n durandus_fw-la affirm_v that_o the_o first_o instance_n of_o plurality_n or_o remove_n from_o unity_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o least_o and_o therefore_o that_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n since_o it_o be_v the_o first_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o distinct_a relation_n compatible_a in_o the_o same_o essence_n which_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v a_o less_o distinction_n than_o any_o that_o can_v be_v make_v by_o thing_n absolute_a and_o last_o bellarmine_n averr_v pofitive_o that_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o least_o that_o be_v possible_a suppose_v all_o along_o that_o it_o must_v still_o be_v real_a and_o not_o bare_o nominal_a or_o imaginary_a this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o these_o learned_a man_n who_o as_o they_o
similitude_n beside_o itself_o to_o allude_v to_o and_o yet_o afterward_o produce_v several_a similitude_n allusion_n and_o metaphor_n out_o of_o the_o father_n to_o explain_v both_o this_o in-being_a and_o this_o mutual-consciousness_n by_o god_n give_v he_o a_o better_a memory_n for_o as_o these_o thing_n represent_v he_o no_o man_n live_v will_v he_o but_o impart_v his_o skill_n can_v be_v so_o fit_a to_o teach_v the_o art_n of_o forgetfulness_n as_o himself_o but_o after_o all_o i_o must_v not_o omit_v to_o give_v the_o reader_n notice_n of_o another_o of_o his_o absurdity_n though_o of_o a_o low_a rate_n viz._n that_o all_o along_o page_n 57_o he_o take_v a_o pattern_n or_o example_n and_o a_o similitude_n or_o metaphor_n for_o term_n equivalent_a whereas_o a_o pattern_n or_o example_n import_v a_o perfect_a entire_a resemblance_n between_o itself_o and_o the_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o be_v the_o pattern_n and_o indeed_o approach_v next_o to_o a_o parallel_n instance_n while_n on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o agreement_n in_o any_o one_o respect_n or_o degree_n be_v sufficient_a to_o found_v a_o metaphor_n or_o similitude_n upon_o and_o therefore_o though_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v grant_v this_o author_n that_o there_o be_v no_o pattern_n or_o example_n of_o such_o a_o union_n as_o be_v between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n yet_o that_o do_v not_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o nature_n that_o bear_v any_o similitude_n to_o it_o since_o this_o may_v very_o well_o be_v without_o the_o other_o as_o that_o place_n in_o john_n 17._o 11._o and_o 21._o have_v already_o prove_v and_o now_o i_o shall_v here_o have_v finish_v my_o remark_n upon_o this_o particular_a head_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a passage_n in_o order_n to_o his_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o nature_n like_o the_o unity_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o in_o substantial_a union_n that_o which_o comprehend_v be_v great_a than_o that_o which_o be_v comprehend_v so_o that_o if_o two_o substance_n shall_v be_v unite_v by_o a_o mutual-comprehension_n of_o one_o another_o the_o same_o will_v be_v both_o great_a and_o lesser_a than_o the_o other_o viz._n great_a as_o it_o comprehend_v it_o and_o less_o as_o it_o be_v comprehend_v by_o it_o p._n 57_o now_o this_o proposition_n i_o will_v neither_o note_n as_o paradoxical_a nor_o absolute_o affirm_v to_o be_v false_a but_o so_o much_o i_o will_v affirm_v viz._n that_o it_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o his_o purpose_n and_o that_o he_o can_v never_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v true_a for_o beside_o that_o he_o still_o confound_v a_o example_n or_o parallel_v case_n with_o a_o similitude_n i_o will_v have_v he_o take_v notice_n first_o that_o this_o maxim_n omne_fw-la continens_fw-la est_fw-la majus_fw-la contento_fw-mi upon_o which_o he_o find_v a_o majority_n of_o the_o thing_n comprehend_v to_o the_o thing_n comprehend_v be_v whole_o draw_v from_o and_o found_v upon_o the_o observation_n make_v by_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n about_o corporeal_a substance_n endue_v with_o quantity_n and_o dimension_n in_o which_o the_o substance_n comprehend_v be_v and_o must_v be_v of_o a_o great_a dimension_n than_o the_o substance_n comprehend_v but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o spiritual_a substance_n concern_v which_o i_o demand_v of_o this_o author_n a_o solid_a reason_n why_o two_o such_o substance_n may_v not_o be_v intimate_o unite_v by_o a_o mutual-permeation_a or_o penetration_n of_o one_o another_o for_o all_o that_o can_v hinder_v such_o a_o penetration_n or_o permeation_n as_o far_o as_o we_o know_v be_v quantity_n which_o in_o spiritual_a substance_n have_v no_o place_n and_o then_o if_o such_o a_o mutual-penetration_a be_v admit_v these_o substance_n will_v be_v mutual_o in_o one_o another_o and_o unite_v to_o one_o another_o not_o indeed_o by_o a_o comprehension_n of_o one_o another_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o need_n if_o such_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v but_o by_o a_o mutual-adequation_a or_o exact_a coequation_n of_o one_o to_o the_o other_o so_o that_o nothing_o of_o one_o substance_n shall_v exist_v or_o reach_v beyond_o or_o without_o the_o other_o but_o the_o whole_a of_o both_o by_o such_o a_o permeation_n mutual_o exist_v in_o each_o other_o this_o i_o say_v i_o neither_o do_v nor_o will_v affirm_v to_o be_v actual_o so_o but_o i_o challenge_v this_o author_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o can_v be_v so_o and_o till_o he_o can_v it_o may_v become_v he_o to_o be_v less_o confident_a in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o have_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o suggest_v to_o he_o about_o substantial_a union_n which_o he_o talk_v so_o much_o of_o viz._n that_o the_o term_n be_v ambiguous_a and_o may_v signify_v either_o first_o the_o union_n of_o two_o or_o more_o substance_n together_o and_o so_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n who_o be_v not_o two_o substance_n but_o only_o two_o person_n as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n can_v never_o be_v substantial_o unite_v or_o second_o it_o may_v signify_v the_o union_n of_o two_o or_o more_o person_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o substance_n which_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o the_o union_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o thus_o though_o there_o be_v no_o instance_n in_o nature_n of_o person_n so_o unite_v yet_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n and_o similitude_n the_o union_n of_o the_o three_o forementioned_a faculty_n of_o understanding_n memory_n and_o will_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o soul_n allege_v by_o st._n austin_n may_v pass_v for_o a_o small_a or_o as_o this_o author_n himself_o call_v it_o page_n 126._o line_n 28._o a_o faint_a resemblance_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o say_v three_o divine_a person_n in_o the_o same_o nature_n or_o substance_n which_o according_a to_o his_o excellent_a talon_n of_o self-contradiction_n he_o positive_o deny_v here_o in_o page_n 57_o and_o as_o positive_o affirm_v in_o that_o other_o now_o point_v at_o in_o fine_a this_o assertion_n that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n can_v possible_o be_v one_o or_o in_o one_o another_o which_o be_v here_o the_o same_o but_o by_o mutual-consciousness_n page_n 57_o line_n 23_o 24_o 25._o avoidable_a infer_v and_o imply_v that_o they_o be_v not_o one_o by_o unity_n of_o substance_n unity_n of_o essence_n or_o unity_n of_o nature_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a neither_o substance_n essence_n or_o nature_n be_v mutual-consciousness_n and_o if_o the_o church_n will_v endure_v a_o man_n assert_v this_o i_o can_v but_o deplore_v its_o condition_n paradox_n if_o we_o seek_v for_o any_o other_o essence_n or_o substance_n in_o god_n say_v this_o author_n but_o infinite_a wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n the_o essence_n of_o god_n though_o consider_v but_o as_o one_o numerical_a person_n be_v as_o perfect_o unintelligible_a to_o we_o as_o one_o numerical_a essence_n or_o substance_n of_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n page_n 69_o 70._o answer_n this_o proposition_n be_v false_a and_o absurd_a and_o to_o prove_v it_o so_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o these_o follow_a assertion_n first_o that_o it_o be_v certain_o much_o easy_a for_o humane_a reason_n to_o conceive_v one_o and_o the_o same_o divine_a nature_n or_o deity_n as_o subsist_v in_o one_o single_a person_n than_o in_o three_o distinct_a person_n second_o that_o essence_n substance_n wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n be_v in_o the_o divine_a nature_n which_o be_v a_o pure_a simple_a act_n all_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n or_o be_v three_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o essence_n or_o substance_n and_o wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n be_v formal_o distinct_a from_o one_o another_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o conceptus_fw-la objectivus_fw-la or_o proper_a essential_a conception_n of_o one_o do_v not_o imply_v or_o involve_v in_o it_o the_o proper_a conception_n of_o the_o other_o upon_o which_o account_n one_o of_o they_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o other_o now_o these_o three_o thing_n thus_o lay_v down_o it_o be_v ready_o grant_v to_o this_o man_n that_o essence_n or_o substance_n wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n be_v real_o one_o and_o the_o same_o be_v and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v vain_a and_o foolish_a to_o seek_v for_o any_o essence_n or_o substance_n in_o god_n which_o be_v not_o also_o wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n but_o this_o by_o his_o favour_n be_v not_o the_o point_n for_o if_o he_o will_v nevertheless_o say_v that_o the_o divine_a nature_n express_v by_o one_o infinite_a essence_n or_o substance_n subsist_v in_o one_o person_n be_v as_o unintelligible_a as_o the_o same_o subsist_v in_o three_o distinct_a person_n nay_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o numerical_a wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n consider_v as_o subsist_v only_o in_o one_o person_n be_v not_o more_o intelligible_a than_o the_o same_o
as_o subsist_v under_o three_o this_o be_v manifest_o false_a and_o contrary_a to_o common_a experience_n and_o without_o any_o further_o argue_v the_o case_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o mankind_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o so_o paradox_n what_o be_v intellectual_a love_n say_v this_o author_n but_o the_o true_a knowledge_n or_o estimation_n of_o thing_n what_o be_v justice_n and_o goodness_n but_o a_o equal_a distribution_n of_o or_o a_o true_a and_o wise_a proportion_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n what_o be_v perfect_a power_n but_o perfect_a truth_n and_o wisdom_n which_o can_v do_v whatsoever_o it_o know_v page_n 71_o 72._o answer_n we_o have_v here_o a_o whole_a knot_n or_o cluster_n of_o paradox_n but_o i_o shall_v take_v they_o a_o sunder_o and_o consider_v they_o several_o and_o because_o they_o run_v all_o in_o the_o way_n of_o interrogation_n i_o shall_v take_v they_o out_o of_o their_o interrogative_n form_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o so_o many_o categorical_a assertion_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v that_o intellectual_a love_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o true_a knowledge_n and_o estimation_n of_o thing_n this_o be_v false_a and_o absurd_a for_o love_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o knowledge_n another_o each_o of_o they_o distinguish_v by_o essential_o different_a act_n and_o object_n knowledge_n import_v no_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a speculation_n or_o apprehension_n of_o the_o object_n whereas_o love_n be_v proper_o a_o adhesion_n to_o it_o love_v essential_o presuppose_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n love_v but_o knowledge_n can_v presuppose_v itself_o knowledge_n be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o a_o intelligent_a mind_n love_v the_o second_o and_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o this_o man_n of_o paradox_n will_v affirm_v that_o god_n love_v every_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v a_o true_a knowledge_n and_o estimation_n of_o but_o to_o give_v he_o one_o argument_n for_o all_o be_v not_o the_o eternal_a distinguish_a character_n of_o two_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n found_v in_o the_o distinction_n of_o love_n and_o knowledge_n in_o god_n the_o son_n issue_v from_o the_o father_n by_o way_n of_o knowledge_n and_o the_o spirit_n issue_v from_o both_o by_o way_n of_o love_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o affirm_v justice_n and_o goodness_n to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o to_o consist_v both_o of_o they_o in_o a_o true_a and_o wise_a proportion_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n but_o this_o also_o be_v false_a these_o two_o be_v as_o proper_o and_o formal_o distinguish_v by_o their_o act_n and_o object_n as_o the_o two_o former_a and_o i_o do_v here_o tell_v this_o author_n that_o god_n goodness_n be_v the_o proper_a qualification_n of_o his_o own_o action_n without_o refer_v necessary_o to_o any_o other_o beside_o but_o that_o his_o justice_n bear_v a_o essential_a relation_n to_o the_o action_n of_o other_o viz._n as_o rewardable_a or_o punishable_a and_o consequent_o god_n may_v have_v exert_v innumerable_a act_n of_o his_o goodness_n though_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o object_n for_o he_o to_o have_v exert_v so_o much_o as_o one_o act_n of_o his_o justice_n upon_o and_o to_o give_v he_o one_o instance_n that_o may_v convince_v any_o man_n of_o sense_n of_o the_o vast_a difference_n of_o these_o two_o attribute_n be_v that_o act_n of_o creation_n by_o which_o god_n first_o create_v the_o world_n a_o act_n of_o his_o justice_n or_o do_v that_o act_n consist_v in_o a_o wise_a proportion_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n before_o there_o be_v any_o act_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o be_v reward_v or_o punish_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n whereby_o god_n communicate_v much_o of_o the_o perfection_n of_o be_v to_o something_o without_o himself_o again_o be_v pardon_n of_o sin_n a_o essential_a act_n of_o god_n justice_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o his_o goodness_n certain_o this_o man_n neither_o know_v nor_o care_n what_o he_o say_v his_o three_o assertion_n be_v that_o perfect_a power_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o perfect_a truth_n and_o wisdom_n but_o this_o also_o be_v a_o gross_a paradox_n and_o as_o false_a as_o that_o omnipotence_n and_o omniscience_n be_v not_o two_o distinct_a attribute_n of_o god_n god_n power_n act_n by_o and_o under_o the_o direction_n of_o god_n wisdom_n and_o therefore_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v formal_o the_o same_o with_o it_o and_o beside_o this_o all_o act_n of_o wisdom_n and_o truth_n proceed_v from_o god_n by_o a_o necessity_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o act_n and_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n by_o a_o free_a determination_n of_o his_o will._n for_o in_o speak_v of_o god_n no_o man_n say_v that_o god_n be_v wise_a know_v or_o true_a or_o act_n according_a to_o these_o perfection_n because_o he_o will_v do_v so_o for_o he_o can_v neither_o be_v nor_o act_n otherwise_o but_o we_o true_o and_o proper_o say_v that_o god_n do_v this_o or_o that_o because_o he_o will_v do_v it_o for_o if_o he_o have_v please_v he_o may_v have_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v do_v it_o or_o no._n from_o all_o which_o i_o conclude_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o improper_o and_o absurd_o affirm_v than_o that_o the_o divine_a power_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o divine_a truth_n and_o wisdom_n paradox_n in_o man_n say_v he_o it_o be_v only_a knowledge_n that_o be_v power_n humane_a power_n and_o humane_a knowledge_n as_o that_o signify_v a_o knowledge_n how_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n be_v commensurate_a so_o that_o every_o man_n can_v do_v what_o he_o know_v how_o to_o do_v nay_o knowledge_n be_v not_o only_o the_o director_n of_o power_n but_o it_o be_v that_o very_a power_n which_o we_o call_v force_n page_z 72._o answ._n this_o be_v so_o gross_a a_o paradox_n that_o i_o think_v it_o can_v need_v no_o other_o confutation_n than_o to_o oppose_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o mankind_n to_o it_o nevertheless_o i_o shall_v offer_v this_o one_o consideration_n towards_o the_o disprove_v the_o identity_n of_o knowledge_n and_o power_n viz._n that_o a_o man_n knowledge_n and_o skill_n about_o the_o do_v any_o work_n of_o art_n may_v increase_v as_o his_o power_n of_o execution_n for_o the_o actual_a do_v the_o say_a work_n may_v decrease_v nay_o whole_o cease_v and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v the_o same_o for_o suppose_v a_o carpenter_n disable_v by_o age_n or_o accident_n that_o he_o can_v strike_v a_o stroke_n towards_o the_o build_n a_o house_n do_v he_o therefore_o cease_v to_o know_v how_o to_o build_v it_o while_o another_o shall_v build_v it_o whole_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o his_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n this_o man_n may_v as_o well_o prove_v his_o head_n and_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o knowledge_n and_o power_n to_o be_v so_o but_o i_o shall_v go_v no_o far_o than_o this_o very_a author_n to_o confute_v this_o author_n assertion_n who_o have_v tell_v we_o in_o p._n 9_o l._n 3_o 4._o that_o we_o understand_v nothing_o of_o the_o secret_n and_o mystery_n of_o nature_n nor_o be_v concern_v to_o understand_v they_o any_o more_o than_o it_o be_v our_o business_n to_o understand_v how_o to_o make_v either_o a_o body_n or_o a_o spirit_n which_o we_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v mark_v that_o if_o we_o do_v understand_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v a_o useless_a piece_n of_o knowledge_n now_o i_o beseech_v the_o reader_n to_o set_v these_o two_o assertion_n together_o viz._n that_o in_o pag._n 72._o that_o to_o know_v how_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o other_o in_o the_o pag._n 9_o viz._n that_o though_o we_o understand_v how_o to_o make_v a_o body_n or_o a_o spirit_n yet_o we_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v it_o i_o say_v let_v these_o two_o proposition_n be_v compare_v and_o then_o i_o hope_v that_o for_o the_o future_a knowledge_n how_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o power_n to_o do_v it_o ought_v not_o even_o according_a to_o this_o very_a author_n to_o pass_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o see_v how_o one_o of_o his_o assertion_n contain_v a_o gross_a absurdity_n and_o the_o other_o complete_v it_o with_o as_o gross_a a_o contradiction_n paradox_n this_o word_n infinite_a say_v he_o confound_v our_o notion_n of_o god_n p._n 77._o answer_n this_o be_v false_a the_o thing_n indeed_o signify_v by_o the_o word_n infinite_a exceed_v and_o transcend_v our_o notion_n but_o the_o word_n infinite_a do_v not_o confound_v they_o and_o i_o will_v have_v this_o man_n take_v notice_n that_o for_o a_o object_n to_o surpass_v and_o be_v above_o our_o thought_n and_o to_o disorder_n and_o confound_v they_o be_v very_o different_a thing_n and_o moreover_o that_o it_o be_v the_o
man_n of_o who_o alone_o we_o now_o speak_v both_o a_o act_n of_o knowledge_n and_o of_o selfreflection_n too_o may_v be_v without_o a_o act_n of_o love_n consequent_a thereupon_o and_o if_o the_o former_a may_v be_v without_o the_o latter_a than_o they_o be_v not_o inseparable_o unite_v as_o this_o author_n here_o say_v they_o be_v paradox_n he_o say_v that_o love_n be_v a_o distinct_a act_n and_o therefore_o in_o god_n must_v be_v a_o person_n p._n 133._o answ._n if_o this_o be_v a_o true_a and_o good_a consequence_n than_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o it_o must_v be_v this_o that_o every_o distinct_a act_n in_o god_n be_v and_o must_v be_v a_o distinct_a person_n and_o if_o so_o than_o every_o decree_n in_o god_n whether_o it_o be_v his_o decree_n of_o election_n or_o of_o reprobation_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o or_o of_o create_v the_o world_n and_o send_v christ_n into_o it_o and_o at_o last_o of_o destroy_v it_o and_o the_o like_a be_v each_o of_o they_o so_o many_o person_n for_o every_o divine_a decree_n be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n and_o a_o immanent_a act_n too_o as_o rest_v within_o he_o and_o as_o such_o not_o pass_v forth_o to_o any_o thing_n without_o he_o that_o maxim_n of_o the_o school_n be_v most_o true_a that_o decreta_fw-la nihil_fw-la ponunt_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la nor_o be_v this_o all_o but_o most_o of_o the_o divine_a act_n be_v free_a also_o so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o to_o hinder_v but_o that_o they_o equal_o may_v or_o may_v not_o have_v be_v which_o apply_v to_o the_o divine_a person_n will_v make_v strange_a work_n in_o divinity_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o this_o author_n will_v maintain_v this_o doctrine_n viz._n that_o act_n and_o person_n be_v the_o same_o in_o god_n as_o i_o think_v he_o ought_v in_o all_o reason_n to_o maintain_v the_o immediate_a consequence_n of_o his_o own_o assertion_n i_o dare_v undertake_v that_o here_o he_o will_v stand_v alone_o again_o and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a divine_a who_o ever_o own_v or_o defend_v such_o wretched_a stuff_n paradox_n these_o three_o power_n of_o understanding_n selfreflection_n and_o self-love_n be_v one_o mind_n viz._n in_o create_a spirit_n of_o which_o alone_o he_o here_o speak_v add_v in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n what_o be_v mere_a faculty_n and_o power_n in_o create_a spirit_n be_v person_n in_o the_o godhead_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 135._o at_o the_o latter_a end_n answer_n this_o be_v a_o very_a gross_a absurdity_n and_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v so_o i_o do_v here_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o three_o forementioned_a power_n be_v no_o more_o one_o mind_n than_o three_o quality_n be_v one_o substance_n and_o that_o very_a term_n power_n might_n have_v teach_v he_o as_o much_o potentia_n and_o impotentia_fw-la make_v one_o species_n of_o quality_n under_o which_o all_o power_n and_o faculty_n be_v place_v so_o that_o his_o three_o power_n of_o understanding_n selfreflection_n and_o self-love_n be_v one_o only_a unitate_fw-la subjecti_fw-la as_o be_v subject_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mind_n but_o not_o unitate_fw-la essentiae_fw-la as_o essential_o differ_v both_o from_o one_o another_o and_o from_o the_o mind_n itself_o too_o in_o which_o they_o be_v certain_o if_o this_o man_n do_v not_o look_v upon_o himself_o as_o above_o all_o rule_n of_o logic_n and_o philosophy_n he_o will_v never_o venture_v upon_o such_o absurd_a assertion_n paradox_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n will_n and_o act_n with_o the_o father_n not_o the_o father_n with_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n pag._n 169._o line_n 13_o 14_o etc._n etc._n answ._n this_o be_v a_o direct_a contradiction_n for_o if_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n will_n and_o act_n with_o the_o father_n the_o father_n must_v will_n and_o act_n with_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o he_o who_o can_v find_v a_o distinct_a sense_n in_o these_o two_o proposition_n and_o much_o more_o affirm_v the_o first_o and_o deny_v the_o latter_a have_v a_o better_a faculty_n at_o distinguish_v than_o any_o mortal_a man_n use_v his_o sense_n and_o reason_n will_v pretend_v to_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v i_o see_v thomas_n william_n and_o john_n together_o of_o who_o william_n and_o john_n be_v in_o the_o company_n of_o thomas_n but_o thomas_n be_v not_o in_o the_o company_n of_o william_n and_o john_n and_o i_o challenge_v any_o sensible_a think_v man_n to_o make_v better_a sense_n of_o this_o author_n be_v forementioned_a assertion_n if_o he_o can_v but_o this_o must_v not_o go_v alone_o without_o a_o further_o cast_v of_o his_o nature_n by_o heighten_v it_o with_o another_o contradiction_n too_o which_o you_o shall_v find_v by_o compare_v it_o with_o pag._n 188._o line_n 4._o where_o he_o affirm_v that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n act_v together_o have_v before_o express_o tell_v we_o here_o that_o the_o father_n do_v not_o will_n and_o act_n with_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n which_o very_a assertion_n also_o to_o show_v he_o the_o further_a fatal_a consequence_n of_o it_o absolute_o blow_v up_o and_o destroy_v his_o whole_a hypothesis_n of_o mutual_a consciousness_n by_o destroy_v that_o upon_o which_o he_o have_v build_v it_o for_o if_o the_o father_n may_v and_o do_v will_n and_o act_n without_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n then_o farewell_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o they_o must_v never_o be_v allege_v in_o this_o cause_n more_o paradox_n nothing_o can_v make_v god_n visible_a but_o a_o personal_a union_n to_o a_o visible_a nature_n page_n 234._o line_n 22_o 23._o answer_n this_o be_v a_o most_o false_a assertion_n and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o so_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o these_o four_o conclusion_n first_o that_o the_o godhead_n or_o divine_a nature_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v visible_a to_o a_o corporeal_a eye_n by_o a_o immediate_a sight_n or_o intuition_n of_o the_o godhead_n itself_o second_o that_o god_n be_v visible_a to_o such_o a_o eye_n only_o by_o the_o special_a sign_n or_o symbol_n of_o his_o presence_n three_o that_o god_n be_v visible_a by_o a_o body_n personal_o unite_v to_o he_o only_o as_o the_o say_a body_n be_v such_o a_o sign_n or_o symbol_n of_o his_o peculiar_a presence_n and_o four_o and_o last_o that_o a_o body_n actual_o assume_v by_o god_n for_o a_o time_n be_v during_o that_o time_n as_o true_a and_o visible_a a_o symbol_n of_o his_o presence_n as_o a_o body_n or_o nature_n personal_o unite_v to_o he_o can_v be_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v that_o god_n appear_v visible_o to_o the_o patriarch_n in_o old_a time_n and_o particular_o to_o abraham_n to_o gideon_n and_o to_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o samson_n who_o thereupon_o think_v that_o they_o shall_v die_v for_o have_v see_v god_n face_n to_o face_n for_o general_o all_o interpreter_n hold_v the_o person_n who_o thus_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n the_o eternal_a son_n of_o the_o father_n though_o sometime_o call_v simple_o the_o angel_n and_o sometime_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o covenant_n from_o the_o office_n he_o be_v then_o actual_o employ_v in_o by_o his_o father_n as_o the_o extraordinary_a messenger_n and_o reporter_n of_o his_o mind_n to_o holy_a man_n upon_o some_o great_a occasion_n this_o suppose_a i_o desire_v this_o bold_a author_n to_o tell_v i_o whether_o the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n god_n equal_a with_o the_o father_n be_v personal_o unite_v to_o the_o body_n which_o he_o then_o appear_v in_o or_o not_o if_o not_o then_o the_o forementioned_a assertion_n that_o nothing_o can_v make_v god_n visible_a but_o a_o personal_a union_n to_o a_o visible_a nature_n fall_v shameful_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o utter_o false_a but_o if_o he_o be_v personal_o unite_v to_o it_o than_o these_o paradox_n must_v follow_v 1._o that_o he_o either_o lay_v down_o that_o assume_v body_n afterward_o or_o he_o do_v not_o if_o he_o do_v than_o a_o hypostatical_a union_n with_o god_n may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o there_o may_v be_v also_o a_o thousand_o personal_a union_n one_o after_o another_o if_o god_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o assume_v a_o body_n and_o appear_v in_o it_o so_o often_o which_o will_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o divine_n and_o to_o all_o principle_n of_o sound_a divinity_n which_o own_o but_o one_o hypostatical_a union_n and_o no_o more_o or_o 2._o he_o still_o retain_v a_o union_n to_o that_o assume_v body_n and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o double_a hypostatical_a union_n viz._n one_o to_o the_o visible_a body_n assume_v by_o he_o in_o
than_o he_o be_v aware_a of_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o rat_n or_o a_o mouse_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o deanery_n but_o according_a to_o this_o assertion_n of_o he_o be_v as_o true_o and_o proper_o a_o person_n as_o himself_o so_o that_o although_o he_o seldom_o as_o he_o say_v make_v visit_n yet_o he_o be_v sure_a never_o to_o want_v company_n paradox_n he_o assert_n that_o every_o man_n have_v two_o distinct_a reason_n and_o two_o distinct_a will_n and_o those_o as_o distinct_a as_o if_o he_o have_v two_o soul_n page_n 267._o line_n 7_o 8_o 9_o answer_n this_o assertion_n and_o the_o absurdity_n of_o it_o be_v perfect_o his_o own_o for_o certain_o two_o reason_n and_o two_o will_n and_o those_o as_o distinct_a in_o each_o man_n as_o if_o he_o have_v two_o distinct_a soul_n be_v never_o assert_v to_o be_v in_o any_o one_o mere_a man_v by_o any_o person_n of_o sense_n and_o learning_n before_o it_o have_v indeed_o be_v dispute_v by_o philosopher_n whether_o there_o be_v three_o soul_n in_o the_o same_o man_n viz._n a_o rational_a a_o sensitive_a and_o a_o vegetative_a and_o it_o have_v be_v general_o conclude_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o that_o the_o gradus_fw-la intellectivus_fw-la sensitivus_n &_o vegetativus_fw-la be_v only_o three_o distinct_a power_n or_o faculty_n lodge_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o soul_n but_o as_o for_o two_o distinct_a reason_n and_o two_o distinct_a will_n in_o one_o soul_n none_o that_o i_o ever_o meet_v with_o affirm_v it_o and_o in_o answer_n to_o it_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o overwhelm_v the_o asserter_n of_o it_o with_o the_o universal_a judgement_n of_o all_o philosopher_n hold_v the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o in_o each_o individual_a person_n there_o be_v only_o one_o individual_a reason_n and_o will_n and_o no_o more_o but_o i_o shall_v discourse_v the_o matter_n a_o little_a further_o with_o this_o author_n though_o yet_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v and_o first_o of_o all_o i_o lay_v down_o this_o as_o certain_o true_a that_o if_o one_o single_a reason_n and_o one_o single_a will_n be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o act_n office_n and_o operation_n belong_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n than_o it_o be_v superfluous_a and_o consequent_o absurd_a to_o assert_v any_o more_o but_o the_o former_a be_v undoubted_o true_a and_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v so_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o human_a reason_n and_o the_o office_n of_o it_o proper_o be_v and_o so_o for_o the_o human_a will_n and_o the_o proper_a act_n and_o function_n of_o that_o now_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o intellectual_a faculty_n and_o thereby_o distinguish_v from_o and_o superior_a to_o all_o act_n of_o sensation_n whether_o external_n or_o internal_a and_o all_o act_n of_o desire_n and_o appetition_n proceed_v from_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n and_o as_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o they_o so_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o reason_n to_o arbitrate_v upon_o judge_v of_o and_o direct_v all_o the_o apprehension_n and_o report_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o upon_o such_o a_o judgement_n pass_v upon_o they_o to_o declare_v authoritative_o what_o ought_v or_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v and_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n the_o will_n be_v to_o govern_v and_o control_v all_o the_o inferior_a appetite_n desire_n and_o inclination_n by_o a_o effectual_a disposal_n of_o they_o to_o what_o shall_v or_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v and_o this_o be_v the_o order_n and_o oeconomy_n of_o all_o the_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a power_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o function_n and_o operation_n respective_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o now_o i_o desire_v any_o one_o to_o show_v i_o what_o use_v there_o be_v of_o a_o second_o reason_n and_o a_o second_o will_n and_o what_o be_v those_o particular_a proper_a act_n proceed_v from_o they_o which_o be_v neither_o intellectual_a nor_o sensitive_a for_o if_o they_o be_v either_o of_o these_o all_o such_o act_n have_v be_v full_o account_v for_o from_o the_o intellectual_a and_o sensitive_a principle_n already_o mention_v and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v superfluous_a again_o i_o will_v know_v whether_o these_o two_o reason_n be_v subordinate_a so_o that_o one_o be_v subject_a to_o and_o govern_v by_o the_o other_o or_o coordinate_a and_o equal_a and_o neither_o of_o they_o subject_n to_o or_o govern_v by_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v subordinate_a the_o inferior_a be_v useless_a since_o the_o act_n proceed_v from_o both_o be_v equal_o act_v of_o reason_n the_o superior_a can_v and_o may_v dictate_v all_o that_o the_o inferior_a can_v suggest_v immediate_o by_o itself_o and_o without_o the_o subordinate_a operation_n of_o the_o other_o and_o what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o a_o human_a reason_n will_v proportionable_o hold_v in_o a_o human_a will_n but_o if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v two_o coordinate_a reason_n and_o two_o coordinate_a will_n neither_o of_o they_o subject_n to_o or_o govern_v by_o the_o other_o then_o in_o the_o direction_n and_o disposal_n of_o man_n action_n they_o either_o suggest_v the_o very_a same_o direction_n and_o command_n or_o such_o as_o be_v quite_o different_a and_o sometime_o perhaps_o contrary_a if_o the_o very_a same_o than_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n and_o one_o of_o the_o will_n be_v again_o superfluous_a for_o what_o need_n can_v there_o be_v of_o two_o to_o suggest_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n but_o if_o these_o two_o reason_n suggest_v different_a or_o contrary_a direction_n and_o these_o two_o will_n exert_v two_o different_a or_o contrary_a influence_n upon_o the_o inferior_a and_o sensitive_a part_n than_o the_o soul_n must_v be_v distract_v between_o both_o and_o not_o able_a to_o proceed_v determinate_o to_o action_n but_o the_o two_o reason_n must_v dispute_v the_o matter_n and_o the_o two_o will_n must_v fight_v it_o out_o and_o this_o will_v be_v the_o admirable_a harmony_n and_o state_n of_o a_o human_a soul_n if_o it_o be_v here_o object_v that_o we_o sometime_o find_v mention_n in_o scripture_n of_o a_o sensual_a or_o carnal_a reason_n and_o of_o a_o sensual_a will_n and_o that_o therefore_o two_o reason_n and_o two_o will_n must_v be_v admit_v in_o each_o man._n i_o answer_v that_o we_o read_v in_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a man_n and_o the_o new_a man_n in_o person_n regenerate_v and_o yet_o i_o can_v from_o hence_o infer_v that_o two_o distinct_a man_n do_v or_o can_v subsist_v in_o one_o person_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o that_o objection_n of_o a_o carnal_a sensual_a will_n and_o reason_n i_o answer_v that_o reason_n be_v call_v sensual_a when_o it_o direct_v and_o prescribe_v according_a to_o the_o exorbitant_a inclination_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o sensitive_a part_n and_o the_o will_n be_v call_v so_o likewise_o when_o it_o do_v not_o interpose_v its_o sway_n and_o authority_n but_o suffer_v the_o sensitive_a appetite_n to_o take_v their_o own_o course_n without_o control_n so_o that_o this_o term_n sensual_a or_o carnal_a apply_v either_o to_o reason_n or_o will_v do_v not_o import_n or_o infer_v another_o reason_n or_o another_o will_n but_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o will_n under_o different_a and_o sometime_o contrary_a qualification_n and_o otherwise_o act_v and_o behave_v themselves_o than_o according_a to_o their_o natural_a prerogative_n and_o office_n in_o the_o soul_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o be_v indeed_o a_o division_n subjecti_fw-la in_o accidentia_fw-la and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o thence_o in_o fine_a i_o think_v a_o stranger_n and_o a_o silly_a paradox_n can_v not_o well_o be_v advance_v and_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n but_o the_o author_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v by_o this_o glorious_a character_n that_o this_o be_v that_o great_a philosopher_n and_o divine_a who_o affirm_v and_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n in_o one_o god_n and_o two_o distinct_a reason_n and_o two_o distinct_a will_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man._n and_o long_o may_v he_o live_v to_o have_v the_o fame_n of_o such_o assertion_n ring_v in_o both_o his_o ear_n and_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o will_v be_v remember_v by_o they_o though_o they_o be_v never_o write_v upon_o his_o tomb_n for_o certain_o he_o who_o affirm_v two_o reason_n in_o the_o same_o man_n hardly_o discourse_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o one._n paradox_n he_o assert_n that_o the_o body_n move_v at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o will_n and_o be_v so_o far_o conscious_a to_o its_o command_n pag._n 269._o lin._n 18_o 19_o in_o answer_n to_o which_o i_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v absolute_o false_a and_o extreme_o absurd_a to_o say_v that_o the_o body_n be_v at_o all_o conscious_a to_o the_o command_v of_o the_o will._n forasmuch_o as_o consciousness_n
no_o doubt_n have_v take_v he_o upon_o such_o a_o advantage_n and_o well-favoured_o expose_v he_o for_o so_o foul_a a_o blunder_n but_o to_o go_v on_o in_o page_n 209._o line_n 13._o of_o the_o same_o book_n i_o find_v mention_n of_o the_o quadrigesimal_n fast._n and_o this_o put_v i_o as_o much_o to_o a_o stand_n as_o the_o other_o to_o imagine_v what_o kind_n of_o fast_a this_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o near_a and_o like_a word_n i_o can_v derive_v it_o from_o be_v quadriga_fw-la signify_v a_o coach_n cart_n or_o wagon_n and_o according_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o feast_n of_o week_n and_o of_o tabernacle_n so_o i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o the_o papist_n or_o some_o christian_n like_v they_o may_v have_v some_o fast_a call_v the_o fast_a of_o coach_n or_o wagon_n and_o may_v possible_o give_v it_o that_o name_n from_o its_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o whip_n and_o the_o lash_n as_o coach_n and_o wagon_n use_v to_o be_v this_o conjecture_n i_o say_v i_o make_v with_o myself_o for_o i_o conclude_v that_o this_o author_n can_v not_o mean_v it_o of_o the_o lenten-fast_a for_o that_o be_v call_v quadragesima_fw-la or_o jejunium_fw-la quadragesimale_a and_o issue_n from_o the_o numeral_a quadraginta_fw-la and_o so_o be_v quite_o another_o thing_n from_o this_o quadrigesimal-fast_a which_o i_o can_v find_v in_o all_o the_o rubric_n of_o our_o church_n though_o perhaps_o when_o those_o excellent_a person_n speak_v of_o apology_n p._n 5._o line_n 20._o have_v finish_v their_o intend_a alteration_n of_o our_o rubric_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o there_o too_o in_o the_o next_o place_n let_v we_o pass_v to_o such_o of_o his_o word_n as_o stand_v conjoin_v with_o other_o in_o sentence_n or_o form_n of_o speak_v and_o here_o let_v we_o first_o of_o all_o consider_v his_o absurd_a use_n of_o that_o form_n of_o expression_n as_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v which_o he_o have_v at_o least_o twenty_o time_n in_o this_o one_o book_n now_o the_o proper_a use_n of_o these_o word_n be_v to_o bespeak_v excuse_n for_o that_o which_o they_o be_v join_v to_o as_o for_o something_o that_o be_v legendum_fw-la cum_fw-la veniâ_fw-la and_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o kind_n of_o catachresis_fw-la or_o at_o least_o some_o inequality_n some_o defect_n or_o other_o in_o the_o expression_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o thing_n design_v to_o be_v express_v by_o it_o and_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v all_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a reason_n assignable_a for_o the_o use_n of_o these_o word_n as_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v but_o this_o author_n apply_v and_o use_v they_o even_o when_o he_o pretend_v to_o give_v the_o proper_a and_o most_o literal_a account_n and_o explication_n of_o thing_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v not_o only_o better_a than_o all_o other_o but_o even_o exclusive_a of_o they_o also_o as_o the_o only_a true_a account_n that_o can_v be_v give_v of_o they_o as_o for_o instance_n where_o he_o affirm_v self-consciousness_n to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n and_o mutual-consciousness_n to_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n in_o the_o three_o person_n he_o usher_v it_o in_o with_o those_o word_n as_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v page_n 56._o line_n 6_o 7_o 8_o etc._n etc._n which_o according_a to_o what_o he_o hold_v about_o these_o two_o term_n be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v god_n be_v a_o infinite_a eternal_a almighty_n be_v as_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v and_o god_n be_v the_o creator_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n as_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v and_o man_n be_v a_o rational_a creature_n have_v two_o eye_n two_o arm_n and_o two_o leg_n i_o may_v so_o speak_v all_o which_o be_v egregious_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a and_o the_o more_o so_o for_o that_o this_o very_a author_n reproach_n one_o of_o his_o adversary_n whether_o owen_n baxter_n lob_n or_o the_o reconciler_n i_o can_v at_o present_v remember_v but_o the_o thing_n i_o perfect_o do_v for_o use_v the_o like_a expression_n as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v with_o great_a scoff_n and_o scorn_n tell_v he_o thereupon_o that_o certain_o no_o man_n have_v ever_o more_o need_n of_o so_o say_v than_o he_o have_v now_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o think_v this_o author_n so_o speak_v be_v every_o whit_n as_o bad_a and_o contemptible_a as_o his_o adversary_n so_o say_v unless_o he_o can_v persuade_v the_o world_n that_o a_o man_n may_v speak_v a_o absurd_a thing_n much_o more_o excusable_o than_o he_o can_v say_v it_o to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v some_o more_o such_o absurd_a expression_n as_o for_o instance_n that_o in_o p._n 55._o line_n 26._o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v so_o unite_v to_o each_o other_o as_o every_o man_n be_v to_o himself_o in_o which_o word_n beside_o the_o falseness_n of_o the_o proposition_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v so_o unite_v to_o each_o other_o as_o to_o be_v but_o one_o person_n which_o yet_o every_o man_n be_v we_o ought_v to_o note_v also_o the_o absurdity_n of_o the_o expression_n for_o all_o union_n or_o unition_n be_v essential_o between_o two_o thing_n at_o least_o so_o that_o unless_o the_o man_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o himself_o another_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o himself_o he_o may_v perhaps_o be_v proper_o enough_o say_v to_o be_v one_o with_o himself_o but_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v unite_v to_o himself_o be_v unpardonable_a nonsense_n again_o in_o page_n 85._o line_n 8._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o infinite_a wisdom_n which_o be_v in_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v identical_o the_o same_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v wise_o wise_a honest_o honest_a learned_o learned_a and_o the_o like_a for_o though_o i_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perfect_o or_o absolute_o the_o same_o yet_o to_o affirm_v any_o thing_n or_o person_n to_o be_v identical_o the_o same_o be_v a_o idle_a and_o a_o nauseous_a tautology_n likewise_o in_o page_n 182._o line_n 19_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n intercede_v with_o no_o body_n but_o himself_o concern_v which_o form_n of_o speak_v i_o must_v observe_v that_o when_o the_o term_n but_o be_v use_v as_o a_o particle_n of_o exception_n it_o imply_v the_o thing_n or_o person_n except_v from_o other_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n or_o at_o least_o condition_n with_o the_o rest_n from_o which_o it_o be_v except_v and_o therefore_o unless_o god_n be_v a_o body_n it_o can_v with_o no_o congruity_n of_o speech_n be_v say_v that_o god_n intercede_v with_o no_o body_n but_o himself_o so_o that_o this_o also_o must_v pass_v for_o another_o blunder_n with_o the_o like_a absurdity_n he_o tell_v we_o in_o page_n 124._o line_n 15._o where_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a and_o divide_a operation_n if_o any_o of_o they_o can_v act_v alone_o without_o the_o other_o there_o must_v be_v two_o divide_a nature_n now_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o philosophy_n and_o that_o such_o a_o one_o as_o i_o think_v aught_o to_o take_v place_n in_o grammar_n too_o that_o actionis_fw-la non_fw-la datur_fw-la actio_fw-la and_o according_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o word_n then_o to_o say_v that_o a_o operation_n act_n or_o operate_v be_v extreme_o senseless_a and_o ridiculous_a but_o to_o proceed_v he_o have_v a_o way_n of_o promiscuous_o apply_v such_o word_n to_o thing_n as_o be_v proper_o applicable_a to_o person_n only_o such_o as_o be_v who_o and_o who_o as_o for_o instance_n he_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n who_o nature_n we_o can_v conceive_v page_n 6._o line_n 11._o and_o in_o the_o same_o page_n line_n 23._o we_o may_v know_v say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n who_o nature_n and_o property_n we_o can_v conceive_v and_o in_o page_n 7._o line_n 18._o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n who_o nature_n we_o do_v not_o understand_v etc._n etc._n but_o be_v this_o sense_n or_o grammar_n or_o do_v any_o man_n say_v reach_v i_o that_o book_n who_o lie_v there_o or_o that_o chair_n who_o stand_v there_o no_o certain_o none_o who_o understand_v what_o proper_a speak_n be_v will_v express_v himself_o so_o and_o moreover_o to_o show_v that_o he_o can_v speak_v of_o person_n in_o a_o dialect_n belong_v only_o to_o bare_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o he_o do_v of_o bare_a thing_n in_o word_n proper_a only_o to_o person_n he_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o son_n produce_v out_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o be_v parent_n instead_o of_o his_o parent_n page_n 257._o line_n 19_o which_o be_v a_o