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nature_n absolute_a act_n act_v 47 3 7.2912 4 false
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A49183 An apology for the ministers who subscribed only unto the stating of the truths and errours in Mr. William's book shewing, that the Gospel which they preach, is the old everlasting Gospel of Christ, and vindicating them from the calumnies, wherewith they (especially the younger sort of them) have been unjustly aspersed by the letter from a minister in the city, to a minister in the countrey. Lorimer, William, d. 1721. 1694 (1694) Wing L3073; ESTC R22599 321,667 222

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he_o have_v a_o will_n in_o himself_o and_o if_o we_o must_v not_o altogether_o deny_v all_o freewill_n against_o faith_n and_o experience_n much_o less_o must_v we_o deny_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n for_o as_o augustin_n say_v in_o the_o foresay_a 46_o epist_n ad_fw-la valent._n si_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la gratia_n dei_fw-la quomodo_fw-la deus_fw-la falvat_fw-la mundum_fw-la &_o si_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la liberum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la quomodo_fw-la judicat_fw-la mundum_fw-la if_o there_o be_v no_o grace_n of_o god_n how_o do_v god_n save_o the_o world_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no._n freewill_n how_o do_v god_n judge_v the_o world_n the_o occasion_n of_o augustin_n writing_n thus_o be_v observable_a two_o young_a man_n cresconius_n and_o felix_n come_v to_o augustin_n from_o another_o congregation_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n among_o they_o in_o the_o manage_n whereof_o some_o have_v so_o preach_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n as_o to_o deny_v that_o man_n 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in_o the_o reprobate_a angel_n and_o in_o all_o mankind_n consider_v in_o our_o first_o parent_n before_o the_o fall_n but_o in_o corrupt_a nature_n so_o much_o remain_v or_o be_v superad_v to_o nature_n under_o the_o gospel_n that_o they_o be_v bereave_v and_o deprive_v of_o all_o pretence_n of_o excuse_n before_o the_o divine_a judgement_n as_o the_o apostle_n testify_v act_v 14.17_o rom._n 1.20_o &_o 2.1_o john_n 15.22_o and_o elsewhere_o thus_o the_o professor_n of_o leyden_n and_o dr._n owen_n in_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o holy_a spirit_n page_z 198._o say_v that_o where_o special_a grace_n and_o real_a conversion_n be_v not_o attain_v to_o wit_n by_o mean_n of_o common_a grace_n of_o which_o he_o be_v there_o write_v it_o be_v always_o from_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o act_n of_o wilfulness_n and_o stubbornness_n in_o those_o enlighten_v and_o convict_v they_o do_v not_o sincere_o improve_v what_o they_o have_v receive_v and_o faint_v not_o mier_o for_o want_v of_o strength_n to_o proceed_v but_o by_o a_o free_a act_n of_o their_o own_o will_n they_o refuse_v the_o grace_n which_o be_v further_o tender_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o gospel_n so_o much_o brief_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o foresay_a objection_n which_o be_v cast_v into_o our_o way_n and_o it_o be_v remove_v we_o go_v on_o with_o our_o author_n who_o in_o pag._n 30._o say_v that_o new_a law_n of_o grace_n be_v a_o new_a word_n but_o of_o a_o old_a and_o ill_a meaning_n very_o well_n here_o be_v a_o pretty_a jingle_n of_o word_n and_o it_o may_v be_v he_o or_o some_o that_o he_o know_v be_v much_o please_v with_o such_o trifle_n and_o if_o so_o here_o they_o be_v fit_v for_o our_o part_n we_o can_v see_v what_o shall_v move_v he_o to_o say_v that_o the_o new_a law_n of_o
to_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o best_a reason_n and_o motive_n that_o appear_v to_o he_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o thing_n willing_o to_o choose_v or_o refuse_v they_o and_o to_o act_v or_o not_o to_o act_v to_o act_v thus_o or_o otherwise_o as_o he_o see_v cause_n whence_o we_o may_v confident_o conclude_v that_o the_o formal_a essential_a nature_n of_o man_n freewill_n consist_v in_o this_o power_n of_o act_v willing_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o not_o in_o the_o former_a undeterminedness_n or_o indifferency_n of_o the_o will_v to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v to_o do_v good_a or_o evil_a even_o when_o all_o thing_n pre-requisite_a to_o its_o do_v and_o act_v do_v meet_v together_o and_o concur_v to_o cause_v it_o to_o do_v and_o act_v upon_o this_o occasion_n we_o can_v but_o mention_v with_o approbation_n a_o passage_n of_o a_o very_a reverend_n and_o dignify_v divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o a_o discourse_n of_o christian_a liberty_n chap._n 11._o sect._n 3._o pag._n 139_o 140_o 141._o as_o for_o those_o that_o contend_v that_o it_o be_v more_o praiseworthy_a to_o do_v good_a and_o forbear_v evil_a have_v a_o power_n to_o do_v otherwise_o than_o to_o be_v under_o a_o necessity_n of_o so_o do_v suppose_v they_o mean_v by_o necessity_n such_o as_o be_v not_o from_o without_o or_o from_o a_o inward_a blind_a instinct_n but_o from_o a_o understand_a principle_n and_o perfection_n of_o nature_n i_o must_v needs_o tell_v they_o there_o be_v no_o proposition_n in_o the_o world_n more_o false_a or_o absurd_a i_o will_v not_o therefore_o stick_v to_o say_v that_o to_o have_v the_o will_v necessary_o determine_v to_o all_o good_a and_o from_o all_o evil_a from_o a_o overpower_v sense_n of_o the_o becomingness_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o vileness_n and_o odiousness_n of_o the_o other_o be_v the_o very_a perfection_n of_o liberty_n and_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v obtain_v by_o creature_n or_o by_o ourselves_o that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n grace_n it_o be_v in_o a_o large_a measure_n even_o in_o this_o life_n attainable_a i_o mean_v such_o a_o sense_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a as_o shall_v certain_o determine_v we_o to_o good_a and_o against_o evil_n in_o most_o of_o the_o instance_n of_o each_o there_o be_v some_o immorality_n and_o wicked_a action_n that_o they_o who_o have_v attain_v to_o but_o very_o mean_a and_o ordinary_a degree_n of_o goodness_n can_v persuade_v themselves_o so_o much_o as_o to_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v their_o mind_n to_o nay_o there_o be_v some_o that_o no_o man_n can_v easy_o be_v suppose_v able_a to_o consent_v to_o but_o a_o extraordinary_o deprave_v and_o wicked_a wretch_n let_v the_o motive_n that_o be_v use_v to_o persuade_v he_o be_v what_o they_o will_n such_o as_o blaspheme_v of_o god_n contrive_v the_o murder_n of_o our_o parent_n of_o a_o most_o oblige_a friend_n torture_v of_o innocent_a babe_n and_o the_o like_a horrid_a villainy_n sure_o then_o a_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o vivid_n sense_n of_o the_o hatefulness_n of_o sin_n in_o gneral_n as_o will_v whilst_o it_o last_v render_v it_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o will_v deliberate_o to_o commit_v any_o know_a sin_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o we_o can_v hope_v to_o get_v past_o all_o danger_n of_o sudden_a surprisal_n so_o long_o as_o we_o inhabit_v these_o body_n and_o remain_v in_o our_o present_a unhappy_a circumstance_n but_o i_o say_v so_o powerful_a a_o sense_n of_o the_o infinite_a unrighteousness_n disingenuity_n unreasonableness_n folly_n and_o madness_n of_o oppose_v the_o holy_a will_n of_o our_o great_a creator_n and_o bless_a redeemer_n may_v by_o the_o divine_a assistance_n be_v acquire_v even_o on_o this_o side_n heaven_n as_o shall_v determine_v we_o effectual_o against_o all_o deliberate_a and_o wilful_a violation_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n for_o this_o we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o great_a apostle_n st._n john_n say_v in_o his_o 1_o epist_n 3.9_o whosoever_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n do_v not_o commit_v sin_n for_o his_o seed_n remain_v in_o he_o neither_o can_v he_o sin_v because_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n etc._n etc._n this_o excellent_a passage_n of_o bishop_n fowler_n be_v may_v help_v to_o clear_v up_o the_o foresay_a difficulty_n and_o to_o show_v we_o how_o the_o act_n of_o believe_v may_v be_v a_o duty_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o yet_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o effectual_a grace_n of_o god_n assist_v our_o faculty_n in_o that_o production_n for_o the_o efficacy_n of_o grace_n do_v not_o hinder_v but_o rather_o further_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o our_o liberty_n of_o will_n in_o produce_v the_o act_n of_o faith_n so_o that_o our_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v a_o act_n of_o free_a obedience_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o regenerate_a principle_n of_o spiritual_a life_n and_o seed_n of_o faith_n incline_v and_o byass_n we_o to_o act_v and_o the_o actual_a influence_n of_o the_o spirit_n cause_v we_o to_o reduce_v the_o principle_n into_o act_n we_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o why_o the_o actual_a believe_v in_o christ_n may_v not_o be_v both_o our_o duty_n and_o likewise_o the_o condition_n upon_o the_o free_a performance_n of_o which_o god_n promise_v to_o justify_v we_o to_o pardon_v our_o sin_n and_o give_v we_o a_o right_n and_o title_n to_o eternal_a life_n through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n our_o author_n confess_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n be_v strict_o conditional_a 10.18_o lett._n p._n 24._o mat._n 26.39_o joh._n 10.18_o and_o that_o christ_n offer_v up_o the_o humane_a nature_n in_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n be_v in_o part_n at_o least_o the_o strict_a condition_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o christ_n perform_v that_o condition_n as_o necessary_o and_o unavoidable_o as_o we_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o actual_a believe_v when_o we_o be_v influence_v thereunto_o by_o the_o special_a and_o effectual_a grace_n of_o god_n this_o we_o take_v to_o be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o the_o mere_a infallible_a certainty_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o elect_n believe_v in_o christ_n can_v hinder_v their_o faith_n from_o be_v a_o proper_a evangelical_n condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o have_v thus_o at_o large_a declare_v in_o what_o sense_n we_o hold_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n not_o to_o be_v conditional_a and_o in_o what_o sense_n to_o be_v conditional_a we_o shall_v next_o prove_v against_o our_o author_n that_o it_o real_o be_v conditional_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o ground_n that_o we_o believe_v it_o so_o to_o be_v in_o order_n hereunto_o we_o premise_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o subsequent_a blessing_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o we_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v conditional_a that_o be_v it_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o justification_n and_o glorification_n for_o as_o the_o professor_n of_o leyden_n say_v in_o their_o synopsis_n of_o pure_a divinity_n disp_n 22._o pag._n 259._o promissiones_fw-la evangelii_n sunt_fw-la potissimum_fw-la dvae_fw-la 1._o de_fw-fr justificatione_n coram_fw-la deo_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la 2._o de_fw-fr haereditate_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la eternae_fw-la rom._n 1.17_o 1_o johan_n 2.25_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v principal_o two_o the_o first_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n and_o the_o second_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o inherit_v eternal_a life_n it_o be_v these_o promise_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o respect_n of_o these_o promise_n which_o we_o hold_v to_o be_v conditional_a ii_o that_o by_o a_o condition_n we_o understand_v a_o duty_n which_o god_n require_v of_o we_o for_o obtain_v the_o promise_a benefit_n so_o as_o to_o suspend_v his_o give_v we_o the_o promise_a benefit_n upon_o our_o perform_v the_o duty_n require_v assure_v we_o that_o if_o we_o perform_v the_o duty_n require_v we_o shall_v have_v the_o promise_a benefit_n but_o if_o we_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o duty_n require_v we_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n promise_v these_o two_o thing_n premise_v we_o come_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v real_o conditional_a as_o aforesaid_a with_o respect_n to_o its_o subsequent_a blessing_n and_o benefit_n and_o this_o we_o shall_v do_v 1._o by_o scripture_n 2._o by_o reason_n consonant_n to_o scripture_n 3._o by_o testimony_n of_o orthodox_n divine_v even_o of_o those_o very_a divine_n who_o our_o author_n affirm_v to_o be_v against_o we_o and_o 1._o we_o prove_v by_o scripture_n that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v conditional_a in_o the_o sense_n before_o explain_v and_o we_o begin_v with_o rom._n 10._o v._n 9_o where_o though_o the_o word_n condition_n be_v not_o express_v yet_o we_o have_v the_o
to_o a_o mix_a multitude_n or_o indeed_o to_o any_o at_o such_o a_o rate_n be_v such_o a_o preacher_n as_o all_o people_n who_o will_v not_o be_v delude_v to_o their_o soul_n ruin_v and_o destruction_n shall_v have_v a_o care_n of_o and_o avoid_v as_o a_o impostor_n and_o deceiver_n for_o assure_o it_o be_v most_o false_a and_o delusive_a for_o a_o minister_n to_o tell_v a_o multitude_n of_o sinful_a people_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v justify_v and_o pardon_v absolute_o without_o comply_v with_o any_o term_n or_o perform_v any_o condition_n in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o promise_a benefit_n of_o justification_n and_o pardon_n if_o the_o promise_n of_o justification_n and_o pardon_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o sinner_n as_o sinner_n and_o that_o nothing_o be_v require_v of_o man_n in_o order_n to_o their_o be_v justify_v and_o pardon_v but_o that_o they_o be_v sinner_n if_o our_o author_n or_o any_o for_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o he_o may_v preach_v and_o offer_v justification_n and_o pardon_n of_o sin_n absolute_o to_o all_o the_o people_n that_o hear_v he_o and_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o will_v be_v that_o all_o man_n even_o the_o great_a rogue_n that_o come_v at_o any_o time_n into_o our_o congregation_n shall_v therefore_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v justify_v and_o pardon_v because_o they_o be_v sinner_n for_o that_o be_v all_o that_o be_v require_v of_o they_o to_o wit_n that_o they_o be_v sinner_n and_o they_o be_v infallible_o sure_a of_o that_o but_o before_o he_o or_o any_o be_v allow_v that_o liberty_n to_o preach_v and_o offer_v justification_n and_o pardon_n of_o sin_n absolute_o to_o all_o he_o must_v prove_v that_o god_n have_v make_v a_o absolute_a promise_n of_o justification_n and_o pardon_n of_o sin_n unto_o sinner_n as_o sinner_n and_o have_v give_v he_o commission_n to_o preach_v and_o offer_v justification_n and_o pardon_n absolute_o to_o sinner_n as_o such_o which_o we_o be_v sure_a neither_o he_o nor_o any_o man_n else_o can_v ever_o do_v for_o our_o part_n we_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n that_o we_o can_v preach_v to_o the_o people_n so_o as_o to_o tell_v they_o from_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o promise_n of_o justification_n and_o pardon_v of_o sin_n be_v make_v to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v sinner_n absolute_o without_o any_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o their_o part_n for_o qualify_a they_o to_o obtain_v the_o promise_a benefit_n because_o this_o will_v be_v in_o effect_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o god_n will_v justify_v and_o pardon_v all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o he_o will_v save_v and_o glorify_v every_o man_n of_o they_o since_o they_o be_v all_o sinner_n and_o no_o other_o condition_n no_o nor_o qualification_n neither_o but_o that_o be_v require_v of_o they_o in_o order_n to_o their_o be_v justify_v and_o pardon_v whatever_o promise_n god_n have_v make_v to_o man_n as_o sinner_n he_o have_v certain_o make_v to_o all_o man_n because_o all_o man_n be_v sinner_n we_o remember_v the_o rule_n of_o reason_v which_o many_o year_n ago_o we_o learn_v in_o the_o school_n that_o the_o consequence_n hold_v good_a and_o never_o fail_v à_fw-fr quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la if_o then_o god_n have_v make_v a_o absolute_a promise_n to_o sinner_n as_o such_o that_o he_o will_v justify_v and_o pardon_v they_o it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n be_v sinner_n they_o shall_v certain_o be_v all_o justify_v and_o pardon_v yea_o and_o glorify_v too_o for_o who_o god_n justisy_n he_o will_v glorify_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o god_n will_v certain_o make_v good_a all_o his_o absolute_a promise_n but_o it_o be_v a_o abominable_a falsehood_n that_o all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n without_o exception_n shall_v be_v certain_o justify_v and_o pardon_v therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a falschood_n also_o that_o god_n have_v make_v a_o absolute_a promise_n to_o sinner_n as_o such_o that_o he_o will_v justify_v and_o pardon_v they_o and_o since_o god_n have_v make_v no_o such_o absolute_a promise_n we_o that_o be_v minister_n and_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n in_o god_n name_n can_v absolute_o preach_v such_o a_o promise_n to_o the_o people_n without_o deceive_v and_o delude_v they_o which_o our_o conscience_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o do_v if_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v our_o author_n and_o those_o of_o his_o way_n but_o they_o will_v still_o deny_v the_o conditionality_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o think_v to_o put_v by_o both_o the_o horn_n of_o our_o dilemma_n because_o there_o may_v be_v a_o three_o way_n of_o preach_v the_o promise_n of_o justification_n to_o the_o people_n that_o be_v they_o can_v preach_v it_o neither_o absolute_o nor_o conditional_o but_o some_o other_o way_n we_o will_v entreat_v they_o not_o to_o conceal_v that_o other_o way_n from_o we_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o learn_v of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o that_o will_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o inform_v we_o aright_o where_o we_o be_v mistake_v in_o order_n to_o this_o we_o desire_v our_o author_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v the_o informer_n of_o the_o minister_n to_o assign_v we_o a_o medium_fw-la or_o mean_v between_o a_o conditional_a and_o absolute_a promise_n and_o consequent_o between_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n a_o gospel-promise_n absolute_o or_o conditional_o upon_o supposition_n that_o we_o preach_v it_o at_o all_o hitherto_o we_o have_v think_v that_o all_o promise_n be_v either_o absolute_a or_o conditional_a and_o we_o know_v none_o of_o a_o neutral_a nature_n that_o be_v neither_o absolute_a nor_o conditional_a and_o consequent_o we_o have_v believe_v that_o if_o we_o preach_v the_o gospel-promise_n of_o justification_n to_o the_o people_n we_o must_v of_o necessity_n preach_v it_o either_o absolute_o or_o conditional_o and_o the_o like_a we_o say_v of_o any_o other_o gospel-promise_n we_o must_v preach_v it_o either_o absolute_o or_o conditional_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o promise_n itself_o as_o it_o may_v be_v absolute_a or_o conditional_a if_o our_o author_n will_v show_v we_o a_o promise_n that_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n and_o be_v neither_o absolute_a nor_o conditional_a he_o will_v indeed_o do_v something_o to_o purpose_n something_o towards_o the_o rectify_v our_o method_n of_o preach_v the_o promise_n but_o we_o judge_v it_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o show_v we_o a_o promise_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n that_o be_v neither_o absolute_a nor_o conditional_a and_o that_o because_o absolute_a promise_n and_o conditional_a promise_n be_v in_o effect_n contradictory_n and_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o medium_fw-la or_o mean_v between_o contradictory_n and_o that_o they_o be_v contradictory_n we_o thus_o prove_v to_o suspend_v the_o thing_n promise_v on_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o promise_n and_o not_o to_o suspend_v the_o thing_n promise_v on_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o promise_n be_v plain_o contradictory_n this_o proposition_n be_v self-evident_a if_o the_o term_n of_o it_o be_v understand_v but_o it_o be_v essential_a unto_o a_o conditional_a promise_n to_o suspend_v the_o thing_n promise_v on_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o promise_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v essential_a unto_o a_o absolute_a promise_n not_o to_o suspend_v the_o thing_n promise_v on_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o promise_n this_o proposition_n be_v also_o clear_a from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o promise_n the_o conclusion_n than_o follow_v necessary_o that_o therefore_o a_o conditional_a promise_n and_o a_o absolute_a promise_n be_v contradictory_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o middle_a promise_n between_o they_o no_o promise_n that_o be_v neither_o absolute_a nor_o conditional_a for_o every_o promise_v possible_a must_v either_o suspend_v or_o not_o suspend_v the_o thing_n promise_v on_o a_o 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itself_o be_v conditional_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o say_v subsequent_a blessing_n because_o it_o promise_v they_o conditional_o and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o that_o which_o we_o see_v be_v grant_v to_o we_o that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v conditional_a because_o it_o be_v preach_v to_o all_o elect_a and_o non-elect_a conditional_o afford_v we_o a_o irrefragable_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o have_v condition_n and_o be_v conditional_a for_o if_o the_o covenant_n have_v no_o condition_n at_o all_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o elect_n how_o can_v we_o administer_v and_o preach_v it_o conditional_o with_o respect_n to_o they_o if_o the_o covenant_n which_o we_o administer_v and_o preach_v to_o the_o elect_a be_v absolute_a to_o they_o so_o as_o to_o have_v no_o condition_n and_o if_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o we_o shall_v preach_v and_o administer_v the_o covenant_n to_o they_o conditional_o our_o administration_n and_o preach_a will_v 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he_o several_a time_n express_o deny_v faith_n to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o justification_n as_o page_n 8_o 9_o 25._o yet_o in_o page_n 24_o where_o he_o affirm_v the_o covenant_n to_o be_v absolute_a he_o grant_v that_o the_o offer_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o all_o his_o fullness_n have_v a_o condition_n annex_v to_o it_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v acceptance_n of_o the_o offer_n and_o that_o acceptance_n be_v a_o native_a condition_n here_o we_o have_v 1._o a_o offer_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o all_o his_o fullness_n which_o must_v of_o necessity_n include_v justification_n for_o that_o be_v a_o part_n of_o christ_n fullness_n eph._n 1.7_o col._n 1.14_o rom._n 5.19_o 1_o cor._n 1.30_o 2._o this_o offer_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o absolute_a offer_n which_o yet_o have_v the_o condition_n of_o acceptance_n annex_v to_o it_o his_o meaning_n must_v be_v that_o the_o offer_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o fullness_n be_v so_o absolute_a as_o to_o have_v no_o other_o condition_n but_o yet_o 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the_o promise_n of_o justification_n have_v a_o condition_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v partly_o conditional_a it_o be_v conditional_a as_o it_o do_v promise_v justification_n upon_o a_o condition_n 3._o the_o condition_n be_v acceptance_n that_o be_v it_o be_v faith_n for_o we_o can_v imagine_v what_o else_o but_o faith_n he_o can_v mean_v by_o acceptance_n for_o sure_o he_o do_v not_o mean_v any_o mere_a natural_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o rather_o some_o gracious_a supernatural_a act_n and_o what_o that_o shall_v be_v but_o faith_n we_o can_v devise_v we_o must_v therefore_o take_v it_o for_o certain_a that_o by_o acceptance_n he_o mean_v faith_n and_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v our_o acceptance_n of_o he_o and_o his_o fullness_n so_o then_o faith_n be_v our_o acceptance_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o all_o his_o fullness_n which_o include_v our_o justification_n and_o our_o acceptance_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o 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of_o the_o offer_n or_o promise_v of_o christ_n and_o his_o fullness_n or_o 2._o that_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o necessary_o be_v the_o condition_n and_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v otherwise_o so_o that_o its_o be_v the_o condition_n arise_v whole_o and_o necessary_o from_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o not_o at_o all_o from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n constitute_v and_o ordain_v it_o to_o that_o office_n of_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o offer_n or_o promise_n now_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v a_o native_a condition_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n we_o agree_v with_o he_o for_o we_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o faith_n have_v a_o natural_a aptitude_n and_o fitness_n to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o offer_n or_o promise_v of_o christ_n because_o faith_n in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o it_o be_v a_o acceptance_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o we_o conceive_v this_o may_v be_v a_o reason_n wherefore_o god_n make_v choice_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o offer_n and_o promise_v of_o christ_n and_o justification_n through_o he_o but_o if_o our_o author_n moan_n that_o faith_n be_v the_o native_a condition_n of_o the_o offer_n or_o promise_v in_o the_o second_o souse_n we_o must_v dissent_v from_o he_o for_o though_o the_o natural_a aptitude_n and_o fitness_n of_o faith_n may_v be_v a_o reason_n why_o god_n ordain_v it_o to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o promise_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o necessitating_a reason_n which_o so_o oblige_v god_n to_o make_v it_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o promise_n that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o do_v otherwise_o this_o we_o thus_o demonstrate_v 1._o whatsoever_o depend_v upon_o the_o freewill_n and_o sovereign_a pleasure_n of_o almighty_n god_n he_o may_v have_v do_v or_o not_o have_v do_v he_o may_v have_v do_v this_o way_n or_o another_o way_n if_o it_o have_v
the_o sincere_a love_n the_o holy_a intention_n and_o kind_a will_n of_o those_o worshipper_n of_o demon_n and_o this_o seem_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o most_o just_a and_o merciful_a god_n do_v require_v more_o of_o a_o man_n than_o he_o have_v receive_v and_o more_o than_o be_v in_o a_o man_n power_n yea_o it_o be_v rather_o probable_a that_o god_n accept_v of_o what_o a_o man_n be_v able_a do_v if_o it_o be_v offer_v with_o a_o due_a intention_n thus_o the_o profound_a doctor_n and_o by_o this_o let_v all_o calvinist_n judge_n and_o let_v the_o conscience_n of_o our_o author_n judge_n how_o well_o that_o doctor_n have_v confute_v the_o pelagian_o and_o how_o great_o england_n be_v bless_v with_o such_o a_o confuter_n one_o touch_n more_o and_o we_o have_v do_v with_o he_o in_o the_o 26_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n against_o pelagius_n he_o maintain_v with_o all_o his_o might_n that_o nothing_o be_v evil_a of_o itself_o but_o by_o accident_n no_o not_o the_o wicked_a thing_n that_o a_o man_n do_v or_o can_v do_v and_o therefore_o that_o the_o most_o horrid_a wickedness_n a_o man_n can_v commit_v in_o other_o circumstance_n may_v cease_v to_o be_v evil_a and_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o he_o that_o commit_v it_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o make_v several_a supposition_n as_o 1._o in_o pag._n 256._o he_o put_v this_o case_n which_o he_o say_v be_v possible_a that_o a_o simple_a man_n without_o any_o forego_n fault_n of_o he_o be_v so_o delude_v by_o the_o devil_n who_o he_o call_v behemoth_n the_o most_o cunning_a of_o all_o sophister_n that_o he_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o unless_o he_o blaspheme_v or_o hate_n god_n he_o shall_v necessary_o and_o unavoidable_o commit_v more_o sin_n than_o that_o blasphemy_n or_o hatred_n of_o god_n amount_n unto_o now_o say_v our_o profound_a doctor_n in_o this_o case_n iste_fw-la simplex_fw-la secundum_fw-la judicium_fw-la rectissmae_fw-la rationis_fw-la tenetur_fw-la blasphemare_fw-la deum_fw-la vel_fw-la odire_fw-la ne_fw-la alius_fw-la incidat_fw-la in_o majus_fw-la peccatum_fw-la quoniam_fw-la secundum_fw-la communem_fw-la animi_fw-la conceptionem_fw-la de_fw-la duchus_fw-la malis_fw-la minus_fw-la malum_fw-la est_fw-la eligendum_fw-la cujus_fw-la causa_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la est_fw-la è_fw-la contrario_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la majus_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la eligendum_fw-la that_o simple_a man_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o right_a reason_n be_v bind_v to_o blaspheme_v god_n or_o to_o hate_v he_o lest_o otherwise_o as_o satan_n tell_v he_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a sin_n for_o according_a to_o the_o common_a notion_n of_o man_n mind_n of_o two_o evil_n the_o least_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a of_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a the_o great_a be_v to_o be_v choose_v from_o these_o premise_n he_o conclude_v that_o to_o blaspheme_v or_o hate_n god_n be_v not_o of_o itself_o necessary_o and_o unalterable_o evil_a and_o sinful_a because_o there_o may_v happen_v a_o case_n wherein_o a_o simple_a man_n delude_v by_o the_o devil_n be_v bind_v to_o blaspheme_v or_o hate_n god_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o reason_n of_o right_a reason_n yea_o of_o the_o most_o right_a reason_n and_o that_o be_v of_o the_o best_a reason_n in_o the_o world_n 2._o in_o the_o same_o page_n he_o put_v another_o like_a case_n which_o he_o say_v be_v possible_a also_o without_o any_o forego_n fault_n of_o the_o person_n concern_v suppose_v a_o simple_a man_n swear_v to_o be_v entire_o obedient_a to_o his_o prelate_n or_o superior_n in_o all_o thing_n then_o that_o prelate_n or_o the_o devil_n transform_v into_o he_o command_v the_o simple_a man_n to_o hate_v or_o blaspheme_v god_n the_o poor_a man_n be_v certain_o catch_v in_o a_o snare_n but_o how_o shall_v he_o get_v out_o why_o according_a to_o bradwardin_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o get_v out_o safe_a by_o blaspheme_v or_o hate_v god_n in_o obedience_n to_o his_o superior_a and_o out_o of_o conscience_n of_o his_o oath_n for_o that_o be_v the_o least_o evil_a of_o the_o two_o and_o so_o comparative_o be_v no_o evil_a at_o all_o because_o to_o blaspheme_v or_o hate_n god_n be_v but_o one_o sin_n and_o that_o against_o god_n only_o multumque_fw-la excusatum_fw-la per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la praelati_fw-la and_o it_o be_v much_o excuse_v by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o superior_a whereas_o he_o believe_v that_o in_o this_o case_n not_o to_o obey_v be_v a_o great_a sin_n because_o 1._o it_o be_v against_o his_o superior_a 2._o it_o be_v also_o against_o god_n who_o vicegerent_n his_o superior_a be_v 3._o it_o be_v a_o violation_n and_o breach_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o vow_n this_o be_v another_o of_o his_o demonstration_n that_o blasphemy_n and_o hatred_n of_o god_n be_v 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and_o pure_a christianity_n to_o judge_v whether_o this_o be_v blessed_v or_o curse_a doctrine_n and_o whether_o england_n be_v behold_v to_o that_o man_n who_o commend_v such_o book_n to_o young_a minister_n but_o though_o we_o think_v the_o nation_n and_o young_a minister_n in_o it_o be_v little_a behold_v to_o he_o on_o that_o account_n yet_o we_o hope_v better_a thing_n of_o he_o than_o that_o he_o will_v ever_o become_v a_o prosylite_n to_o the_o popish_a religion_n or_o that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o bradwardin_n he_o will_v ever_o embrace_v the_o foresay_a doctrine_n which_o many_o papist_n themselves_o abhor_v it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v say_v that_o this_o bradwardin_n be_v a_o english_a man_n that_o live_v long_o since_o and_o he_o do_v not_o ken_v he_o well_o but_o if_o he_o have_v ken_v he_o or_o his_o book_n either_o he_o will_v never_o have_v so_o commend_v he_o and_o if_o he_o be_v ingenuous_a to_o say_v so_o we_o readl_o admit_v the_o excuse_n for_o we_o believe_v it_o 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common_a good_a of_o christ_n church_n and_o to_o the_o particular_a good_a of_o our_o own_o soul_n wherefore_o as_o we_o have_v warn_v so_o we_o advise_v our_o author_n when_o at_o any_o time_n he_o apprehend_v any_o brethren_n to_o be_v in_o a_o error_n that_o he_o will_v not_o present_o cry_v these_o man_n have_v get_v a_o new_a gospel_n away_o with_o they_o anathema_n to_o they_o that_o be_v let_v the_o curse_n of_o god_n be_v upon_o they_o but_o rather_o take_v time_n to_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v real_o a_o error_n and_o if_o it_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a error_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o their_o glorify_v god_n on_o earth_n and_o obtain_v salvation_n in_o heaven_n and_o if_o after_o he_o have_v use_v the_o best_a mean_n he_o can_v to_o inform_v himself_o he_o can_v but_o think_v that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o great_a and_o damnable_a heresy_n let_v he_o think_v also_o whether_o he_o have_v not_o better_a endeavour_n to_o reclaim_v they_o by_o instruct_v they_o in_o meekness_n and_o love_n than_o present_o to_o proclaim_v they_o to_o be_v curse_v and_o damn_a heretic_n and_o last_o if_o after_o he_o have_v converse_v with_o they_o hear_v they_o speak_v for_o themselves_o and_o find_v it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o have_v argument_n for_o their_o opinion_n from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n which_o he_o can_v easy_o and_o clear_o answer_v it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o he_o to_o abate_v his_o confidence_n and_o to_o think_v sober_o with_o himself_o that_o the_o error_n of_o these_o man_n may_v not_o be_v so_o great_a and_o damnable_a as_o he_o think_v nor_o the_o man_n themselves_o so_o bad_a as_o he_o take_v they_o to_o be_v but_o that_o for_o aught_o he_o know_v to_o the_o contrary_a they_o may_v be_v good_a people_n in_o the_o main_a and_o such_o as_o christ_n himself_o will_v own_v notwithstanding_o all_o their_o involuntary_a error_n for_o true_a live_a member_n of_o that_o mystical_a body_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o head_n and_o saviour_n as_o for_o our_o author_n allege_v that_o bradwardin_n twiss_n and_o ames_n be_v against_o we_o because_o they_o be_v against_o pelagius_n and_o arminius_n it_o imply_v the_o foresay_a calumny_n and_o false_a accusation_n that_o we_o be_v pelagian_n and_o arminian_o and_o be_v ground_v upon_o it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v impertinent_a for_o if_o we_o be_v as_o we_o be_v against_o pelagius_n and_o arminius_n as_o well_o as_o they_o it_o make_v nothing_o against_o but_o for_o we_o that_o they_o be_v against_o they_o likewise_o yet_o we_o must_v tell_v our_o author_n what_o it_o may_v be_v he_o do_v not_o know_v that_o bradwardin_n and_o the_o arminian_o agree_v in_o several_a of_o their_o error_n wherein_o we_o differ_v from_o and_o oppose_v they_o both_o for_o instance_n bradwardin_n hold_v that_o christ_n die_v for_o and_o redeem_v not_o only_o sufficient_o and_o efficacious_o also_o many_o of_o the_o reprobate_n so_o that_o in_o the_o visible_a church_n many_o of_o they_o be_v through_o christ_n make_v effectual_o partaker_n of_o regenerate_v justify_v and_o sanctify_a grace_n for_o a_o time_n insomuch_o that_o quoad_fw-la statum_fw-la praesentis_fw-la justitiae_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o justification_n wherein_o they_o be_v there_o be_v no_o intrinsical_a difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o regenerate_a justify_v elect_a but_o they_o always_o fall_v from_o that_o state_n of_o grace_n or_o justification_n total_o and_o final_o and_o be_v damn_v eternal_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n whereof_o be_v that_o none_o of_o the_o regenerate_v justify_v elect_a can_v be_v absolute_o sure_a without_o a_o miracle_n or_o extraordinary_a immediate_a revelation_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o fall_v from_o grace_n total_o and_o final_o and_o be_v damn_v too_o for_o though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o sure_a that_o there_o be_v a_o holy_a change_n wrought_v in_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v convert_v and_o justify_v and_o 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usurpation_n over_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o they_o all_o be_v to_o set_v up_o god_n kingdom_n among_o man_n and_o to_o destroy_v satan_n kingdom_n therefore_o the_o devil_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v the_o author_n of_o christ_n miracle_n since_o they_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o destructive_a of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o world_n the_o consequence_n be_v evident_a because_o if_o the_o devil_n be_v suppose_v to_o do_v such_o miracle_n so_o circumstantiate_v he_o be_v and_o must_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la suppose_v to_o be_v a_o silly_a weak_a prince_n that_o for_o want_v of_o a_o politic_a head_n and_o ambitious_a heart_n act_v quite_o contrary_a unto_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o destroy_v his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o devil_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o silly_a weak_a prince_n who_o so_o act_v for_o want_n of_o policy_n and_o pride_n such_o a_o supposition_n be_v evident_o false_a and_o self-contradictious_a for_o the_o devil_n be_v a_o most_o politic_a proud_a spirit_n that_o be_v his_o very_a nature_n as_o he_o be_v a_o devil_n and_o his_o politic_a proud_a nature_n always_o act_v like_o itself_o and_o ever_o prompt_v he_o to_o defend_v maintain_v and_o propagate_v his_o kingdom_n and_o interest_n among_o men._n therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o devil_n shall_v be_v the_o author_n of_o such_o miracle_n as_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o destructive_a of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o interest_n among_o man_n since_o it_o can_v be_v that_o such_o a_o politic_a ambitious_a spirit_n as_o the_o devil_n be_v shall_v be_v so_o silly_a as_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o own_o subject_n pull_v down_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o take_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o own_o and_o set_v it_o on_o another_o head_n this_o be_v our_o lord_n argument_n whereby_o he_o prove_v his_o 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and_o solid_a reason_n we_o deny_v it_o and_o have_v disprove_v his_o falsehood_n and_o wipe_v off_o his_o calumny_n among_o other_o thing_n our_o author_n reproach_n we_o as_o have_v be_v show_v with_o the_o name_n of_o rational_a divine_n by_o which_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o he_o himself_o will_v not_o be_v account_v a_o rational_a preacher_n or_o writer_n of_o matter_n of_o divinity_n and_o then_o belike_o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o people_n to_o be_v rational_a hearer_n and_o reader_n but_o to_o believe_v all_o that_o he_o either_o preach_v or_o write_v without_o know_v any_o good_a reason_n why_o or_o wherefore_o but_o that_o which_o he_o cast_v upon_o we_o as_o a_o reproach_n we_o take_v it_o as_o a_o crown_n be_v right_o understand_v as_o we_o have_v show_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o if_o we_o be_v indeed_o rational_a divine_n we_o bless_v god_n who_o have_v make_v we_o such_o and_o pray_v he_o so_o to_o continue_v we_o while_o he_o have_v any_o service_n for_o we_o here_o and_o still_o to_o make_v we_o more_o rational_a that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o open_v unto_o his_o people_n the_o true_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o as_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v rational_a divine_n in_o the_o sense_n before_o explain_v so_o we_o desire_v that_o the_o people_n may_v be_v rational_a hearer_n reader_n and_o believer_n so_o rational_a as_o not_o to_o receive_v every_o doctrine_n they_o hear_v from_o the_o pulpit_n and_o read_v from_o the_o press_n without_o know_v by_o scripture_n and_o scriptural_a reason_n why_o and_o wherefore_o they_o receive_v it_o therefore_o we_o exhort_v and_o beseech_v they_o to_o try_v before_o they_o trust_v believe_v not_o every_o spirit_n but_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n 5.21_o 1_o joh._n 4.1_o 1_o thes_n 5.21_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a consider_v what_o we_o have_v say_v to_o clear_v up_o god_n truth_n and_o to_o vindicate_v our_o own_o innocency_n from_o the_o aspersion_n and_o calumny_n of_o the_o accuser_n of_o the_o brethren_n and_o according_a to_o the_o evidence_n we_o offer_v you_o judge_v impartial_o as_o you_o will_v answer_v to_o god_n and_o your_o own_o conscience_n finis_fw-la some_o book_n print_v for_o john_n laurence_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o poultry_n several_a discourse_n 1._o of_o purity_n 2._o of_o repentance_n 3._o of_o seek_v first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o hezekiah_n burton_n d._n d._n late_a rector_n of_o barn_n near_o london_n and_o publish_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n dr._n tillotson_n in_o 8vo_n bishop_n wilkins_n h●s_v gift_n of_o prayer_n and_o preach_v new_o reprint_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o near_a a_o thousand_o author_n to_o the_o preach_a in_o 8vo_n mr._n slater_n thanksgiving_n sermon_n october_n 27_o 1692._o 4to_n his_o sermon_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o mr._n john_n reynolds_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n jan._n 8._o 1692._o 4to_fw-la his_o sermon_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o mr._n richard_n fincher_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n feb._n 19_o 1692._o 4to_fw-la mr._n daniel_n burgess_n his_o man_n whole_a duty_n and_o god_n wonderful_a entreaty_n of_o he_o thereunto_o from_o 2_o cor._n 5.20_o in_o twelves_o his_o advice_n to_o parent_n and_o child_n the_o sum_n of_o a_o few_o sermon_n contract_v in_o 12o_n the_o death_n and_o rest_n resurrection_n and_o bless_a portion_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o a_o discourse_n on_o dan._n 12.13_o be_v preach_v on_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o death_n of_o dr._n daniel_n roll_v minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n together_o with_o the_o work_n of_o the_o redeemer_n and_o the_o redeem_a in_o 12o_n a_o good_a minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n a_o funeral_n sermon_n for_o the_o reverend_n mr._n richard_n steel_n a_o faithful_a and_o useful_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n nou._n 27._o 1692._o by_o george_n hammond_n m._n a._n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n