nature_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o salt_n as_o wytness_v pliny_n yield_v the_o farnesse_n of_o oil_n but_o oil_n by_o a_o certain_a native_a heat_n be_v of_o property_n agreeable_a to_o fire_n the_o sea_n then_o be_v all_o of_o such_o quality_n salt_n salt_n pour_v forth_o itself_o far_o upon_o thextreme_a land_n whereby_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o saltenesse_n thereof_o it_o move_v and_o ster_v up_o generative_a heat_n heat_n generative_a heat_n as_o by_o fatness_n it_o noryssh_v the_o fecundity_n of_o thing_n generate_v it_o gyve_v this_o frutfulnes_n to_o the_o earth_n at_o certain_a flood_n although_o the_o earth_n also_o itself_o have_v in_o his_o inner_a bowel_n the_o same_o lively_a and_o nurysshing_n heat_n whereby_o not_o only_o the_o den_n cave_n and_o holowe_v place_n heat_n owtwarde_o can_v be_o cause_n of_o inward_a heat_n but_o also_o spring_n of_o water_n be_v make_v warm_a and_o this_o so_o much_o the_o more_o in_o how_o much_o the_o winter_n be_v more_o vehement_a this_o thing_n do_v more_o appear_v by_o this_o exemple_n that_o the_o mountain_n of_o norway_n and_o suethlande_n be_v fruteful_a of_o metal_n in_o the_o which_o silver_n and_o copper_n be_v concocte_fw-la and_o melt_a into_o vein_n which_o can_v scarce_o be_v doonne_v in_o fornace_n by_o this_o reason_n also_o the_o vapour_n and_o hot_a exhalation_n perceinge_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n exhalation_n uapour_n and_o exhalation_n and_o throwghe_o both_o those_o nature_n breathing_n forth_o into_o the_o air_n temper_v the_o quality_n of_o heaven_n and_o make_v it_o tolerable_a to_o beast_n as_o wytness_v the_o huge_a byggenesse_n of_o the_o whale_n in_o those_o sea_n whale_n whale_n with_o the_o strength_n of_o body_n and_o long_a life_n of_o such_o beast_n as_o live_v on_o the_o land_n beast_n beast_n which_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v except_o all_o thing_n be_v there_o commodious_o nuryssh_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o air_n for_o nothing_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o increase_n be_v hynder_v by_o any_o injury_n or_o that_o be_v evyll_n feed_v all_o the_o time_n it_o lyve_v can_v prosper_v well_o guinea_n hereby_o may_v be_v consider_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o owr_a man_n that_o sail_v direct_o to_o guinea_n neither_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o live_v there_o offend_v with_o their_o natural_a winter_n as_o thowgh_a a_o egyptian_a or_o ethiopian_a be_v suddeyn_o convey_v into_o those_o can_v region_n for_o they_o be_v in_o long_a time_n by_o little_a and_o little_a browght_fw-mi first_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o heaven_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v both_o by_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o by_o the_o history_n of_o holy_a scripture_n they_o that_o be_v lead_v from_o mesopotania_fw-la and_o that_o famous_a tower_n of_o babylon_n toward_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o first_o dispertion_n of_o nation_n do_v not_o immediate_o pass_v to_o thextreme_a bound_n mean_a no_o passage_n from_o one_o extremity_n to_o another_o but_o by_o a_o mean_a but_o plant_v their_o habitation_n first_o under_o a_o middle_a heaven_n between_o both_o as_o in_o thracia_n and_o pontus_n where_o their_o posterity_n be_v accustom_v the_o better_a to_o sustain_v the_o rygoure_n of_o scythia_n and_o lanais_n as_o he_o 〈◊〉_d at_o come_v from_o winter_n to_o soommer_n may_v the_o better_a after_o abide_v ice_n and_o snow_n be_v first_o harden_v thereto_o by_o the_o frost_n of_o autumn_n in_o like_o manner_n mortal_a man_n accustom_v to_o bear_v the_o hardness_n of_o place_n next_o unto_o theym_n be_v thereby_o at_o the_o length_n more_o confirm_v to_o sustain_v the_o extreme_n and_o here_o also_o if_o any_o sharpness_n remain_v that_o may_v seem_v intolerable_a nature_n have_v provyde_v for_o the_o same_o with_o other_o remedy_n for_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n have_v give_v unto_o beast_n diepe_a and_o large_a cave_n den_n den_n cave_n and_o den_n and_o other_o holowe_v place_n and_o secret_a corner_n in_o mountain_n and_o rock_n both_o on_o the_o land_n and_o by_o the_o sea_n bank_n in_o the_o which_o be_v ever_o contain_v warm_a vapour_n so_o much_o the_o more_o intent_n and_o vehement_a in_o how_o much_o they_o be_v the_o more_o constrain_v by_o extreme_a can_v nature_n have_v also_o give_v valley_n divert_v and_o defend_v from_o the_o north_n wind_n ualley_n ualley_n she_o have_v likewise_o cover_v beast_n with_o hear_v so_o much_o the_o thick_a in_o how_o much_o the_o vehemency_n of_o can_v be_v great_a by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o best_a and_o rych_a fur_n be_v browght_fw-mi from_o those_o region_n fur_n the_o best_a fur_n as_o sables_n who_o price_n be_v grow_v to_o great_a excess_n next_o unto_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n sable_n sable_n and_o be_v esteem_v princely_a ornament_n the_o beast_n that_o bear_v these_o fur_n be_v hunt_v chief_o in_o winter_n whâ—ch_a thing_n be_v more_o strange_a because_o their_o hair_n be_v thenne_v thick_a an_o cleave_v fast_a to_o the_o skin_n how_o greavous_a then_o shall_v we_o think_v the_o winter_n to_o be_v there_o where_o this_o little_a beast_n lyve_v so_o well_o and_o where_o the_o hunter_n may_v search_v the_o den_n and_o haunt_n of_o such_o beast_n throwghe_o the_o wood_n and_o snow_n winter_n beast_n that_o lie_v hide_v in_o winter_n but_o such_o beast_n the_o condition_n of_o who_o body_n be_v so_o tender_a that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o abide_v thiniurie_n of_o can_v either_o lie_v hide_v in_o winter_n or_o change_v their_o habitation_n as_o do_v certain_a beast_n also_o in_o hour_n climb_v nature_n have_v furthermore_o give_v remedy_n to_o man_n both_o by_o art_n and_o industry_n to_o defend_v himself_o both_o a_o broad_a and_o at_o home_n abroad_o with_o a_o thick_a vesture_n and_o the_o same_o well_o dowbele_v at_o home_n with_o large_a fire_n on_o harthes_n chymyney_n and_o in_o stoove_n for_o the_o day_n with_o close_a chamber_n and_o couch_n soft_a and_o warm_a bed_n for_o the_o night_n by_o which_o remedy_n they_o mirigate_n the_o winter_n which_o seem_v rigorous_a to_o stranger_n engendereâ—_n all_o beast_n have_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v engendereâ—_n althowghe_o they_o be_v to_o thinhabitaunte_n more_o tolerable_a than_o hour_n opinion_n as_o in_o deed_n by_o the_o first_o natural_a mixture_n or_o composition_n of_o their_o body_n such_o thing_n be_v agreeable_a to_o they_o as_o seem_v very_o hard_a to_o other_o the_o lion_n in_o africa_n and_o the_o bear_v in_o sarmatia_n be_v fierce_a as_o in_o their_o present_a strength_n and_o vigoure_n but_o translate_v into_o a_o contrary_a heaven_n be_v of_o less_o strength_n and_o courage_n the_o foul_a cawled_a ciconia_n which_o sum_n think_v to_o be_v the_o stork_n do_v not_o tarry_v the_o winter_n yet_o do_v the_o crane_n coomme_n at_o that_o tyme._n the_o scythian_a will_v accuse_v the_o roman_a heaven_n as_o induccinge_v fever_n whereas_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v none_o more_o holsoome_n do_v what_o exercise_n may_v do_v such_o as_o have_v be_v tender_o browght_fw-mi up_o if_o they_o coomme_v sudden_o in_o to_o the_o camp_n can_v not_o away_o with_o hunger_n watching_n heat_n passage_n throwgh_n river_n battle_n siege_n and_o assault_n but_o the_o owld_a soldier_n exercise_v in_o the_o war_n use_v these_o as_o meditation_n of_o the_o field_n as_o harden_v thereto_o by_o long_a experience_n he_o that_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o city_n and_o will_v attempt_v the_o sayinge_v of_o the_o poet_n virgil_n nudus_fw-la ara_fw-la sere_a nudus_fw-la that_o be_v naked_a and_o bare_a withowt_n house_n &_o home_n shall_v to_o his_o perell_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o verse_n mastery_n use_n make_v mastery_n hâ—bebis_fw-la frigora_fw-la febrem_fw-la that_o be_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o can_v ague_n such_o thing_n therefore_o as_o seem_v hear_v unto_o we_o be_v accustom_v by_o little_a and_o little_a become_v more_o tolerable_a in_o so_o much_o that_o this_o exercise_n of_o sufferance_n by_o such_o degree_n do_v oftentimes_o grow_v to_o prodigious_a effect_n fact_n beyond_o hour_n expectation_n and_o thus_o we_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v sufficient_a demonstration_n by_o heaven_n nature_n and_o art_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o sea_n be_v deny_v to_o lyve_a creature_n the_o reader_n may_v also_o perceive_v how_o large_a matter_n of_o reason_n and_o exemple_n may_v be_v open_v for_o the_o declare_v of_o hour_n opinion_n wherein_o we_o rest_v let_v therefore_o thautoritie_n of_o the_o ancient_a autour_n gyve_v place_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o new_a writer_n agree_v to_o this_o history_n not_o as_o now_o at_o the_o length_n comprehend_v whereas_o before_o many_o hundred_o year_n germany_n and_o scondia_n have_v intercourse_n of_o scondia_n scondia_n marchaundâ—es_v not_o sever_v by_o the_o large_a
with_o a_o navy_n of_o fyve_o shyppe_n and_o two_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o seven_o man_n magalianes_n ferdinando_n magalianes_n well_o furnyssh_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o sail_v first_o down_n by_o the_o ryver_n of_o guadalehiber_n which_o run_v from_o the_o say_a port_n into_o the_o sea_n they_o come_v first_o to_o a_o place_n name_v giovan_n dulfarax_n where_o be_v many_o vyllage_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o from_o thence_o arryve_v at_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n where_o be_v the_o port_n from_o which_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o the_o cape_n faint_a uincent_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o equinoctial_a xxxvii_o degree_n uincent_n the_o cape_n of_o saint_n uincent_n and_o from_o the_o say_a port_n ten_o leaque_n and_o be_v from_o thence_o to_o sivile_a between_o xvii_o and_o twenty_o leaque_n here_o they_o remain_v certain_a day_n to_o make_v new_a provision_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o lack_v depart_v from_o hence_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n they_o arryve_v the_o xxvi_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n at_o one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n cawled_a tâ—nerife_n canary_n the_o island_n of_o canary_n be_v xxu_o degree_n about_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o one_o of_o these_o island_n be_v none_o other_o water_n but_o that_o be_v continual_o engender_v of_o a_o cloud_n which_o appear_v daily_o at_o noon_n tie_v as_o though_o it_o descend_v from_o heaven_n and_o compase_v abowt_v a_o certain_a great_a tree_n from_o who_o branch_n distil_v great_a abundance_n of_o water_n cloud_n water_n engender_v of_o a_o cloud_n and_o faulethe_v in_o stream_n from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o same_o into_o certain_a trench_n and_o cestarne_n make_v and_o place_v to_o receive_v it_o this_o water_n serve_v sufficient_o all_o thinhabitaunte_n and_o cat-tail_n of_o the_o island_n the_o like_a thing_n be_v also_o see_v in_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n thomas_n thomaâ—_n the_o island_n of_o saint_n thomaâ—_n lyinge_v direct_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o three_o day_n of_o october_n abowt_n mydnyght_n the_o capytayne_n command_v theym_a to_o light_v fyrebrande_n and_o to_o hoist_v up_o their_o sail_n direct_v their_o course_n toward_o the_o south_n sail_v between_o capo_n verde_n of_o affryke_n and_o the_o island_n lyinge_v abowt_n the_o same_o verde_v capo_n verde_v be_v from_o the_o equinoctial_a xiiii_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a they_o fail_v thus_o many_o day_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n of_o ethioâ—e_n ethyope_n ginnea_n in_o ethyope_n where_o be_v the_o mountain_n cawled_a serra_n liona_n be_v viii_o degree_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a serraliona_n serraliona_n in_o this_o coast_n they_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o contrary_a wound_n but_o a_o great_a calm_a and_o fair_a wether_n for_o the_o space_n of_o threescore_o and_o ten_o day_n in_o the_o which_o they_o come_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n in_o this_o voyage_n they_o see_v many_o strange_a fish_n and_o monster_n of_o the_o sea_n beside_o a_o other_o strange_a thing_n which_o appear_v unto_o they_o sea_n fish_n and_o monster_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o there_o appear_v in_o their_o shyppe_n certain_a flame_n of_o fire_n burn_v very_o clear_a which_o they_o cawl_n saint_n helen_n and_o saint_n nicolas_n tempest_n the_o fire_n of_o saint_n helen_a &_o s._n nicolas_n a_o tempest_n these_o appear_v as_o think_v they_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o shyppe_n in_o such_o clearness_n that_o they_o take_v away_o their_o sight_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o so_o wander_v owte_n of_o their_o course_n and_o be_v disperse_v in_o sunder_o that_o they_o in_o manner_n despair_v to_o meet_v ageyne_n but_o as_o god_n will_v the_o sea_n and_o tempest_n be_v quiet_v they_o come_v safe_o to_o their_o determined_a course_n and_o before_o i_o speak_v any_o further_a of_o the_o voyage_n i_o have_v here_o think_v good_a to_o say_v sumewhat_o of_o these_o strange_a fire_n ship_n the_o natural_a cause_n of_o such_o â—iers_n as_o faule_fw-mi in_o the_o ship_n which_o sum_n ignorant_a folk_n think_v to_o be_v spirit_n or_o such_o other_o fantasy_n whereas_o they_o be_v but_o natural_a thing_n procead_v of_o natural_a cause_n and_o engender_v of_o certain_a exhalation_n of_o these_o therefore_o the_o great_a philosopher_n of_o hour_n time_n hieronimus_fw-la cardanus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr subtilitate_fw-la cardanus_n cardanus_n write_v in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o fire_n engender_v of_o exhalation_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v hurtful_a and_o the_o other_o without_o hurt_n exhalation_n two_o kynde_n of_o fire_n engender_v of_o exhalation_n that_o which_o be_v hurtful_a be_v fire_n in_o deed_n engender_v of_o malicious_a &_o venomous_a vapour_n which_o in_o success_n of_o time_n take_v fire_o as_o apt_a matter_n to_o be_v kyndele_v the_o other_o kind_n be_v no_o true_a fyâ—e_n but_o like_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v in_o such_o owlde_v putrify_v wood_n as_o give_v the_o shine_a of_o fire_n without_o the_o substance_n or_o quality_n thereof_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o true_a fire_n fire_n true_a fire_n &_o false_a fire_n be_v the_o fire_n bawl_v or_o star_n common_o cawled_a saint_n helen_n which_o be_v sumtyme_o see_v abowt_n the_o mast_n of_o shyppe_n be_v of_o such_o fiery_a nature_n that_o it_o sumetyme_o melt_v brazen_a vessel_n and_o be_v a_o token_n of_o drown_v forasmuch_o as_o this_o chance_v only_o in_o great_a tempest_n for_o the_o vapoure_n or_o exhalation_n whereof_o this_o fire_n be_v engender_v can_v not_o be_v dryven_v together_o or_o compact_a in_o form_n of_o fire_n but_o of_o a_o gross_a vapoure_n and_o by_o a_o great_a power_n of_o wound_n and_o be_v therefore_o a_o token_n of_o imminent_a perell_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o like_a fire_n cawled_a in_o owlde_v time_n castor_n and_o pollux_n and_o now_o name_v the_o two_o light_v of_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n nycolas_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n faule_fw-mi on_o the_o cable_n of_o the_o shyppe_n pollux_n castoâ—_n and_o pollux_n nycolas_n the_o light_v of_o saint_n peter_n and_o faint_a nycolas_n leap_a from_o one_o to_o a_o other_o with_o a_o certain_a flutter_a noise_n like_o bird_n be_v a_o token_n of_o security_n and_o of_o the_o tempeste_n overpass_o for_o they_o be_v but_o vapour_n cleave_v to_o the_o cable_n which_o in_o success_n of_o time_n the_o fire_n pass_v from_o one_o to_o a_o other_o appear_v in_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o light_n candle_n they_o be_v a_o token_n of_o security_n because_o they_o be_v little_a not_o slow_a or_o gross_a whereby_o they_o may_v have_v join_v altogether_o in_o one_o and_o be_v thereby_o more_o malicious_a and_o last_v long_o whereas_o be_v many_o and_o but_o little_a they_o be_v the_o soon_o consume_v hitherto_o cardanus_n but_o let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o voyage_n when_o they_o have_v sail_v past_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n they_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o north_n star_n star_n they_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o north_n star_n and_o sail_v by_o southweste_n untyll_o they_o come_v to_o a_o land_n name_v the_o land_n of_o bressil_n which_o sum_n caule_v brasilia_n bresile_n the_o land_n â–ª_o of_o bresile_n be_v xxii_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a towards_o the_o south_n pole_n or_o pole_n antartyke_n pole_n the_o south_n pole_n this_o land_n be_v continuate_a and_o one_o firm_a land_n with_o the_o cape_n of_o faint_a augustine_n which_o be_v viij_o degree_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o this_o land_n they_o be_v refressh_v with_o many_o good_a fruit_n of_o innumerable_a kind_n and_o find_v here_o also_o very_o good_a sugar_n cane_n and_o diverse_a kynde_n of_o beast_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o i_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sugar_n sugar_n they_o enter_v into_o this_o haven_n on_o saint_n lucy_n day_n where_o the_o son_n be_v there_o zenith_n that_o be_v the_o point_n of_o heaven_n direct_o over_o their_o head_n they_o feel_v great_a heat_n that_o day_n then_o when_o they_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n this_o land_n of_o brasile_n be_v very_o large_a and_o great_a brasile_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o land_n of_o brasile_n and_o big_a than_o all_o spain_n portugal_n france_n and_o italy_n and_o be_v most_o abundaunte_a in_o all_o thing_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n pray_v to_o no_o manner_n of_o thing_n but_o live_v by_o thinstincte_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o thage_n of_o c.xx_o and_o c._n xl_o year_n both_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n go_v naked_a and_o dwell_v in_o certain_a long_a house_n they_o be_v very_o docible_a and_o soon_o allure_v to_o the_o chrystian_a faith_n therteene_v day_n after_o that_o they_o arryve_v at_o the_o say_a port_n they_o depart_v from_o this_o land_n and_o sail_v to_o the_o xxxiiii_o
salt_n water_n and_o fresh_a whereas_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o gulf_n of_o gothland_n be_v freeze_a because_o it_o be_v straight_o &_o narrow_a in_o the_o which_o also_o the_o little_a quantity_n of_o salt_n water_n be_v overcoome_n by_o the_o abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n of_o many_o and_o great_a river_n that_o fall_n into_o the_o gulf_n but_o between_o norway_n and_o island_n island_n the_o sea_n between_o norway_n and_o island_n the_o sea_n be_v not_o freeze_a for_o the_o contrary_a cause_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o pour_v of_o fresh_a water_n be_v there_o overcomme_v of_o thabundance_n of_o the_o salt_n water_n there_o be_v a_o fame_n but_o of_o uncerteyne_a authority_n that_o the_o spanyarde_n sail_v at_o this_o present_n to_o gronlande_n and_o to_o a_o other_o land_n which_o they_o caule_v terra_fw-la viridis_fw-la viridis_fw-la terra_fw-la viridis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o green_a land_n br_a from_o thence_o such_o ware_n as_o be_v find_v in_o gronlande_n toward_o the_o north_n it_o reach_v to_o the_o unknowen_a land_n under_o the_o pole_n from_o whence_o also_o the_o thief_n and_o robber_n of_o thâ—_n pigmei_n coomme_v into_o this_o land_n pigmy_n pigmy_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o region_n under_o the_o pole_n be_v inhabit_v and_o almost_o environ_v with_o the_o sea_n as_o be_v they_o which_o the_o cosmographer_n caule_v chersonnesi_n or_o peninsula_n that_o be_v almost_o island_n ☞_o the_o description_n of_o gronlande_n ¶_o the_o description_n of_o the_o east_n side_n which_o lie_v toward_o norway_n wardhus_o castle_n 54._o  _fw-fr 70._o 50._o toward_o the_o north._n 53._o 30._o 71._o 30._o the_o first_o extension_n 40._o  _fw-fr 71._o 40._o the_o second_o extension_n 28._o  _fw-fr 72._o  _fw-fr huitsarch_n promont_n 22._o  _fw-fr 67._o  _fw-fr the_o extension_n 5._o  _fw-fr 61._o 45._o it_o be_v continue_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o land_n of_o baccallaos_n baccalaos_n baccalaos_n 356._o 60._o toward_o the_o west_n and_o north_n it_o be_v termine_v with_o a_o unknowen_a end_n of_o land_n and_o sea_n island_n island_n be_v interpret_v the_o land_n of_o ice_n and_o be_v cawled_a of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n toil_n thyle_n island_n cawled_a thyle_n it_o be_v extend_v between_o the_o south_n and_o the_o north_n almost_o two_o hundred_o schoene_n in_o longitude_n furlonge_v schoeni_n be_v lx_o furlonge_v it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n full_a of_o mountain_n and_o uncultured_a but_o in_o the_o plain_n it_o have_v such_o fruitful_a pasture_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o sumtymes_o to_o dryve_v the_o beast_n from_o thâ—ir_a feed_a lest_o they_o shall_v be_v suffocate_v with_o to_o much_o faâ—nes_n island_n miracle_n of_o nature_n in_o island_n this_o island_n be_v famous_a by_o the_o strange_a miracle_n of_o nature_n of_o the_o which_o saxo_n grammaticus_n in_o his_o history_n of_o denmark_n and_o olanus_n gothus_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o nâ—râ—h_a land_n do_v make_v mention_n there_o be_v in_o it_o three_o mountain_n of_o marvellous_a height_n the_o top_n where_o of_o be_v cover_v with_o perpetual_a snow_n mountain_n three_o marvellous_a mountain_n but_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o they_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n to_o the_o mountain_n aetna_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n boil_v with_o continual_a flame_n of_o fire_n and_o cast_a forth_o brimstone_n one_o of_o these_o be_v name_v helga_n helgate_v helgate_v and_o the_o other_o mons_fw-la cruciâ—_n that_o le_v the_o mount_n of_o the_o cross_n the_o three_o be_v name_v hecla_n hecla_fw-la hecla_fw-la who_o flame_n neither_o consume_v flare_v or_o row_v matter_n most_o apt_a to_o take_v sire_n nor_o yet_o be_v quench_v with_o water_n and_o with_o like_a force_n as_o the_o shot_n of_o great_a artillery_n be_v drive_v forth_o by_o violence_n of_o fire_n even_o so_o by_o the_o commixtion_n and_o repugnaunce_n of_o fire_n can_v and_o brymstome_n great_a stone_n be_v here_o throw_v into_o the_o air_n never_o unto_o these_o mostrayne_v be_v three_o chynke_n or_o open_a place_n in_o the_o earth_n of_o huge_a byggenesse_n and_o such_o depth_n especial_o at_o the_o mount_n hecla_n that_o no_o sight_n can_v attain_v thereto_o vilion_n strange_a vilion_n but_o to_o such_o as_o look_v into_o they_o there_o first_o appear_v man_n as_o thowgh_a they_o be_v drown_v and_o yet_o breathe_a forth_o their_o soul_n who_o be_v exhort_v by_o their_o friend_n to_o resort_v to_o their_o own_o they_o answer_v with_o mourn_a voice_n and_o grevous_a syghe_n that_o they_o must_v depart_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o mount_n hecla_n and_o therewith_o suddeyn_o vanysshe_v owte_n of_o sight_n i_o shall_z flow_v abowt_v the_o island_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o moonethe_n ise._n ise._n make_v by_o running_a together_o a_o certain_a miserable_a waylinge_v and_o groan_v noise_n not_o unlyke_o the_o voice_n of_o man_n purgatory_n purgatory_n thinhabitaunte_n think_v that_o in_o this_o ice_n &_o the_o mount_n hecla_n thing_n a_o strange_a thing_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o evyll_n soul_n of_o their_o people_n be_v torment_v if_o any_o man_n take_v a_o great_a portion_n of_o this_o ice_n and_o keep_v it_o as_o diligent_o as_o may_v be_v in_o a_o close_a vessel_n or_o coffer_n the_o same_o do_v so_o vanysshe_v at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o other_o i_o shall_z abowt_v the_o island_n dissolve_v that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o drop_n of_o water_n or_o ice_n can_v thereof_o be_v find_v not_o far_o from_o these_o mountain_n reaching_n towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v four_o spring_n of_o water_n of_o most_o diverse_a and_o contrary_a nature_n nature_n four_o spring_n of_o contrary_a nature_n the_o first_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o perpetual_a and_o feruente_a heat_n suddeyne_o turn_v all_o body_n that_o be_v cast_v therein_o into_o stone_n reserve_v nevertheless_o their_o first_o form_n and_o shape_n the_o second_o be_v of_o intolerable_a couldenesse_n the_o three_o be_v sweet_a than_o honey_n and_o most_o pleasant_a to_o quench_v thirst_n the_o four_o be_v plain_a poison_n pestilent_a and_o deadly_a there_o be_v furthermore_o in_o these_o spring_n such_o abundance_n of_o brimstone_n brimstone_n abundance_n of_o brimstone_n that_o a_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n thereof_o be_v buy_v for_o little_a as_o for_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o a_o ducat_n their_o chief_a ware_n be_v dry_v fysshe_n fysshe_n dry_a fysshe_n as_o sole_n maiden_n playce_n salpas_fw-la stockefyssh_n and_o such_o other_o which_o they_o exchange_v for_o wheat_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v browght_fw-mi thither_o from_o lubeck_n hamborowe_n and_o amsterdam_n for_o they_o have_v oftentimes_o such_o scarsenesse_n of_o corn_n corn_n scarsenes_n of_o corn_n that_o they_o use_v dry_v fysshe_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o bread_n althowgh_n in_o soommer_n the_o island_n so_o floryssh_v with_o green_a and_o fruitful_a meadow_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o sumtimes_o to_o dryve_v their_o beast_n from_o pasture_n jest_n they_o shall_v suffocate_v for_o to_o much_o fattenesse_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o they_o make_v very_o good_a butter_n and_o apt_a to_o be_v use_v in_o matter_n of_o physic_n there_o be_v find_v dyvers_a kind_n of_o good_a hawk_n hawk_n hawk_n as_o falcon_n gerfalcon_n lanner_n and_o sperhauke_n also_o raven_n crow_n bear_n hare_n and_o fox_n both_o white_a and_o black_a raven_n white_a raven_n they_o have_v most_o swift_a horse_n and_o such_o as_o run_v xxx_o mile_n continual_o withowt_n rest_n or_o bait_n they_o have_v many_o church_n and_o house_n build_v of_o the_o bone_n of_o whale_n and_o other_o great_a fish_n bone_n house_n of_o whale_n bone_n the_o navigation_n be_v not_o open_a to_o this_o island_n but_o in_o summer_n season_n and_o that_o only_a for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o moonethe_n island_n the_o navigation_n to_o island_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o can_v and_o ice_n whereby_o the_o passage_n be_v stop_v if_o any_o strife_n or_o debate_n arise_v on_o the_o sea_n among_o the_o mariner_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o haven_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n althowgh_n he_o have_v knowleage_v thereof_o yet_o do_v he_o not_o punysshe_v they_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o appertain_v not_o to_o his_o office_n to_o decern_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v doonne_v on_o the_o sea_n but_o only_o on_o the_o land_n ship_n be_v there_o often_o time_n in_o great_a perell_n by_o reason_n of_o whale_n and_o such_o other_o monster_n of_o the_o sea_n whale_n whale_n except_o the_o mariner_n take_v good_a heed_n and_o keep_v they_o far_o from_o the_o shyppe_n with_o the_o noise_n of_o droomme_n and_o empty_a barrel_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v many_o mynstrel_n and_o other_o that_o play_v on_o instrument_n with_o the_o sweet_a noise_n whereof_o they_o use_v to_o allure_v fowl_n and_o fissh_n to_o their_o net_n and_o snare_n use_n one_o thing_n serve_v for_o contrary_a use_n many_o also_o
like_a be_v see_v in_o only_a air_n enclose_v as_o in_o orgen_fw-ge pipe_n and_o such_o other_o instrument_n that_o go_v by_o wind_n for_o wound_n as_o say_v the_o philosopher_n be_v none_o other_o than_o air_n vehement_o move_v wound_n wound_n as_o we_o see_v in_o a_o payer_n of_o belowe_n and_o such_o other_o sum_n of_o hour_n man_n of_o good_a credit_n that_o be_v in_o this_o last_o voyage_n to_o guinea_n affirm_v earnest_o that_o in_o the_o night_n season_n they_o feel_v a_o sensible_a heat_n to_o coomme_v from_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o moon_n moon_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o which_o thing_n although_o it_o be_v strange_a and_o insensible_a to_o we_o that_o inhabit_v can_v region_n yet_o doothe_v it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o it_o may_v so_o be_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o star_n and_o planet_n as_o write_v pliny_n consy_v of_o fire_n star_n the_o nature_n of_o â—he_n star_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o spirit_n of_o life_n which_o can_v be_v without_o heat_n and_o that_o the_o moon_n gyve_v heat_n upon_o the_o earth_n the_o prophet_n davyd_v seem_v to_o confirm_v in_o he_o cxx._n psalm_n where_o speak_v of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v defend_v from_o evyls_n by_o god_n protection_n he_o say_v thus_o per_fw-la diem_fw-la sol_fw-la non_fw-la exuret_fw-la te_fw-la necluna_fw-la per_fw-la noctem_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o day_n the_o son_n shall_v not_o burn_v the_o nor_o the_o moon_n by_o night_n they_o say_v furthermore_o that_o in_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o see_v certain_a stream_n of_o water_n which_o they_o caule_v spout_n faul_v out_o of_o the_o air_n into_o the_o sea_n air_n spout_n of_o water_n faul_v out_o of_o the_o air_n and_o that_o sum_n of_o these_o be_v as_o bygge_v as_o the_o great_a pyller_n of_o church_n in_o so_o much_o that_o sumtymes_o they_o faule_fw-mi into_o shyppe_n and_o put_v they_o in_o greatâ—_n daungiour_n of_o drown_v sum_n fantasy_n that_o these_o shall_v be_v the_o â—arractes_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v all_o open_v at_o noes_n flood_n heaven_n cataract_n of_o heaven_n but_o i_o think_v they_o rather_o to_o be_v such_o fluxion_n and_o eruption_n as_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la say_v to_o chaunse_v in_o the_o sea_n for_o speak_v of_o such_o strange_a thing_n as_o be_v see_v often_o time_n in_o the_o sea_n sea_n uehement_a motion_n in_o the_o sea_n he_o write_v thus_o often_o time_n also_o even_o in_o the_o sea_n be_v see_v evaporation_n of_o fire_n and_o such_o eruption_n and_o break_v forth_o of_o spring_n that_o the_o mouth_n of_o river_n be_v open_v whyrlepoole_n and_o fluxion_n be_v cause_v of_o such_o other_o vehement_a motion_n not_o only_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o also_o in_o creek_n and_o streyghte_n at_o certain_a time_n also_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n be_v suddeyn_o lyft_v up_o and_o carry_v abowt_n with_o the_o moon_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n of_o arystotle_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o such_o water_n may_v be_v lyft_v up_o in_o one_o place_n at_o one_o time_n and_o suddeyn_o fall_n down_o in_o a_o other_o place_n at_o a_o other_o tyme._n and_o hereunto_o perhaps_o perteyn_v it_o that_o kycharde_n chancellor_n tell_v i_o that_o he_o hear_v sebastian_n cabot_n report_n thing_n a_o strange_a thing_n that_o as_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v either_o abowt_n the_o coast_n of_o brasile_n or_o rio_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la his_o ship_n or_o pin_n be_v sudden_o lyft_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o cast_v upon_o the_o land_n i_o wot_v not_o how_o far_o the_o which_o thing_n and_o such_o other_o like_o wonder_a and_o strange_a work_v of_o nature_n while_o i_o consider_v and_o caule_v to_o rememberaunce_n the_o narowne_n of_o man_n understand_v and_o knowleage_v in_o comparyson_n of_o her_o mighty_a power_n nature_n the_o power_n of_o nature_n i_o can_v but_o cease_v to_o marvel_n and_o confess_v with_o pliny_n that_o nothing_o be_v to_o her_o impossible_a the_o jest_n part_n of_o who_o power_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v to_o man_n many_o thing_n more_o hour_n man_n see_v and_o considere_v in_o this_o voyage_n worthy_a to_o be_v note_v whereof_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o put_v sum_n in_o memory_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v aswell_o take_v pleasure_n in_o the_o variety_n of_o thing_n as_o knowleage_v of_o the_o history_n among_o other_o thing_n therefore_o touching_n the_o manner_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n this_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o their_o prince_n and_o noble_a man_n use_v to_o pounse_v and_o raze_v their_o skynne_n with_o pretty_a knot_n in_o diverse_a form_n as_o it_o be_v branch_v damask_n skin_n they_o â—ase_v their_o skin_n think_v that_o to_o be_v a_o decent_a ornament_n and_o albeit_o they_o go_v in_o manner_n all_o naked_a yet_o be_v many_o of_o they_o and_o especial_o their_o woman_n in_o manner_n lade_v with_o collar_n braslette_n hoop_n and_o chain_n either_o of_o gold_n copper_n or_o juery_n jewel_n fine_a jewel_n i_o myself_o have_v one_o of_o their_o braselette_n of_o juery_n wayinge_v two_o pound_n and_o vi_o ounce_n of_o troy_n weyght_n which_o make_v xxxviii_o ounce_n braslet_n a_o braslet_n this_o one_o of_o their_o woman_n do_v wear_v upon_o her_o arm_n it_o be_v make_v of_o one_o hole_n piece_n of_o the_o byg_a part_n of_o the_o tooth_n turn_v and_o sumwhat_o carve_v with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o midst_n wherein_o they_o put_v their_o hand_n to_o wear_v it_o on_o their_o arm_n sum_n have_v of_o every_o arm_n one_o and_o as_o many_o on_o their_o leg_n â—hackelles_fw-fr â—hackelles_fw-fr wherewith_o sum_n of_o theym_n be_v so_o gald_v that_o although_o they_o be_v in_o manner_n make_v lame_a thereby_o yet_o will_v they_o by_o no_o mean_n leave_v they_o of_o sum_n wear_v also_o on_o their_o leg_n great_a shackle_n of_o bright_a copper_n which_o they_o think_v to_o be_v no_o less_o cum_o they_o wear_v also_o collar_n bracelet_n garland_n and_o gyrdel_n of_o certain_a blue_a stone_n like_o bead_n likewise_o sum_n of_o their_o woman_n wear_v on_o their_o bare_a arm_n certain_a foresleeve_n make_v of_o the_o plate_n of_o beat_a gold_n â—inges_n â—inges_n on_o their_o finger_n also_o they_o wear_v rynge_v make_v of_o golden_a wire_n with_o a_o knot_n or_o wreath_o like_v unto_o that_o which_o child_n make_v in_o a_o ring_a of_o a_o rush_v among_o other_o thing_n of_o gold_n that_o owr_a man_n bowght_fw-mi of_o they_o for_o exchange_n of_o their_o ware_n be_v certain_a dog_n chain_n and_o collar_n gold_n dog_n chainâ—_n of_o gold_n they_o be_v very_o ware_a people_n in_o their_o bargaining_a and_o will_v not_o lose_v one_o spark_n of_o gold_n of_o any_o value_n they_o use_v weyghte_n and_o measure_n and_o be_v very_o circumspect_a in_o occupyinge_v the_o same_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o must_v use_v they_o â—entelly_n â–ª_o for_o they_o will_v not_o traffic_n or_o bring_v in_o any_o ware_n if_o they_o be_v evyll_n use_n at_o the_o first_o usage_n 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and_o famen_n insuinge_v thereof_o but_o that_o all_o beast_n shall_v perysshe_v before_o the_o summer_n follow_v when_o they_o shall_v bring_v forth_o their_o brood_n or_o succession_n and_o that_o for_o these_o cause_n the_o say_v can_v climb_v shall_v be_v perpetual_o desolate_a and_o unhabitable_a to_o all_o which_o objection_n we_o answer_v in_o this_o manner_n as_o touching_n the_o nyghte_n not_o increase_v i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o assume_v that_o for_o any_o reason_n for_o not_o as_o the_o son_n faul_v so_o suddeyn_o come_v the_o dark_a night_n but_o that_o the_o even_a do_v substitute_n and_o prolong_v the_o day_n long_o after_o twylyghte_n the_o twylyghte_n as_o also_o the_o day_n spring_v or_o dawn_v of_o the_o day_n gyve_v a_o certain_a light_n before_o the_o rysinge_n of_o the_o son_n after_o the_o which_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o night_n that_o receave_v no_o light_n by_o the_o say_v evening_a and_o morning_n twilighte_n be_v accomplyssh_v by_o 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