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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nature_n abhor_v according_a action_n 14 3 5.2789 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02237 The counsellor Exactly pourtraited in two bookes. VVherein the offices of magistrates, the happie life of subiectes, and the felicitie of common-weales is pleasantly and pithilie discoursed. A golden worke, replenished with the chiefe learning of the most excellent philosophers and lawgiuers, and not onely profitable, but verie necessarie for all those that be admitted to the administration of a well-gouerned common-weale. Written in Latin by Laurentius Grimaldus, and consecrated to the honour of the Polonian empyre. Newlie translated into English.; De optimo senatore. English Goślicki, Wawrzyniec, 1530-1607. 1598 (1598) STC 12372; ESTC S106731 134,196 158

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have_v give_v to_o every_o thing_n a_o firm_a stable_n and_o constant_a course_n which_o of_o itself_o can_v be_v change_v but_o by_o a_o certain_a and_o determine_a way_n do_v pass_v and_o return_v first_o we_o behold_v the_o celestial_a orb_n the_o element_n beast_n fowl_n and_o creep_a creature_n have_v their_o property_n not_o receive_v by_o chance_n but_o by_o such_o natural_a instinct_n as_o leave_v they_o they_o will_v not_o or_o if_o they_o will_v they_o can_v what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o man_n do_v not_o we_o see_v a_o certain_a way_n to_o felicity_n prepare_v of_o god_n for_o good_a man_n and_o likewise_o destruction_n make_v for_o evil_a man_n also_o the_o path_n which_o lead_v to_o virtue_n be_v narrow_a wrong_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v disoern_v but_o the_o way_n unto_o vice_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o be_v large_a plain_a and_o open_a to_o many_o but_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o government_n of_o city_n and_o state_n if_o their_o course_n of_o life_n and_o administration_n be_v certain_a perfect_a and_o absolute_a of_o nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v proceed_v from_o god_n or_o reason_n they_o do_v never_o abandon_v they_o but_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n but_o otherwise_o become_v of_o no_o force_n weak_a and_o decay_a i_o speak_v not_o of_o all_o let_v it_o suffice_v that_o nature_n have_v make_v all_o thing_n we_o see_v to_o be_v good_a certain_a perfect_a and_o in_o all_o respect_v absolute_a 〈…〉_o which_o move_v the_o stoic_n to_o affirm_v that_o to_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n be_v the_o chief_a felicity_n of_o man_n for_o nature_n be_v in_o deed_n the_o conductrix_n and_o tutoress_n of_o perfect_a life_n whereby_o we_o follow_v and_o obey_v the_o author_n thereof_o this_o harmony_n of_o nature_n may_v righty_a be_v call_v justice_n for_o this_o be_v that_o virtue_n which_o defend_v law_n and_o consent_n of_o nature_n since_o whatsoever_o consent_v with_o nature_n be_v just_a and_o whatsoever_o dissent_v with_o it_o be_v 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after_o this_o manner_n in_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n do_v not_o only_o become_v a_o counsellor_n but_o also_o every_o other_o man_n moreover_o they_o that_o by_o nature_n be_v endue_v with_o more_o singular_a gift_n aught_o to_o be_v above_o other_o most_o just_a and_o therefore_o since_o nature_n have_v advance_v a_o counsellor_n before_o other_o man_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o excel_v in_o justice_n for_o be_v inferior_a herein_o be_v repute_v dishonourable_a &_o ignominious_a these_o be_v those_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o conversation_n &_o manner_n of_o man_n ought_v tobe_v observe_v that_o justice_n which_o belong_v unto_o god_n and_o whereby_o we_o be_v by_o divine_a nature_n bind_v to_o acknowledge_v worship_n reverence_n love_n and_o honour_v he_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o man_n and_o it_o have_v please_v nature_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n only_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v impress_v leave_v all_o other_o 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she_o in_o all_o his_o word_n and_o work_n be_v govern_v ought_v be_v repute_v as_o a_o god_n among_o man_n he_o only_o for_o king_n prince_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o universal_a world_n be_v to_o be_v account_v and_o final_o he_o know_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v what_o to_o be_v think_v what_o to_o be_v determine_v and_o what_o proceed_v from_o divine_a reason_n and_o council_n now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o prince_n and_o governor_n shall_v live_v in_o the_o society_n and_o company_n of_o man_n which_o society_n consist_v partly_o in_o the_o universal_a conversation_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o partly_o of_o private_a city_n it_o behoove_v he_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o common_a society_n and_o love_n among_o man_n that_o he_o endeavour_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o his_o capacity_n reason_n and_o council_n to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n and_o favour_n of_o sort_n man_n we_o will_v therefore_o commit_v unto_o his_o charge_n two_o diverse_a country_n or_o common_a 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he_o
and_o licentiousness_n be_v beastly_a and_o proper_a to_o man_n of_o base_a condition_n that_o which_o rest_v in_o action_n unless_o it_o be_v also_o accompany_v with_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n prove_v improfitable_a and_o be_v subject_a to_o great_a vice_n and_o imperfection_n that_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o contemplation_n not_o beieng_v join_v with_o some_o action_n become_v vain_a and_o without_o effect_n for_o as_o man_n that_o earnest_o behold_v the_o brightness_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o vehement_a heat_n and_o light_v thereof_o be_v make_v blind_a even_o so_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n continual_o wrought_v with_o imagimation_n &_o speculation_n of_o high_a mystery_n do_v become_v dull_a heavy_a and_o languish_a who_o so_o therefore_o desire_v to_o live_v virtuous_o and_o happy_o must_v participate_v both_o of_o the_o civil_a and_o philosophical_a life_n which_o be_v action_n and_o contemplation_n the_o mixture_n of_o which_o two_o do_v make_v man_n to_o be_v like_a unto_o 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in_o monarchy_n &_o aristocraty_n those_o be_v name_v citizen_n that_o live_v according_a to_o virtue_n and_o in_o the_o one_o only_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n do_v exercise_v the_o government_n and_o in_o the_o other_o one_o alone_a for_o bounty_n excel_v the_o rest_n do_v command_v all_o who_o rex_fw-la either_o a_o regendo_fw-la or_o recte_fw-la agendo_fw-la be_v call_v rex_fw-la those_o people_n which_o be_v natural_o slave_n or_o wicked_a do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n obey_v tyrant_n and_o that_o government_n be_v call_v imperium_fw-la despoticum_fw-la because_o they_o govern_v by_o will_n without_o law_n such_o people_n be_v servile_a barbarous_a and_o without_o virtue_n or_o honour_n yet_o be_v not_o they_o to_o be_v account_v slave_n that_o be_v oppress_v with_o power_n ambition_n and_o covetousness_n of_o tyrant_n if_o that_o therewith_o they_o be_v not_o base_a mind_a and_o vicious_a for_o we_o may_v read_v of_o many_o such_o that_o have_v revenge_v the_o servitude_n 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their_o pupil_n first_o to_o be_v silent_a but_o now_o their_o chief_a instruction_n be_v to_o speak_v a_o pace_n which_o breed_v so_o many_o prattle_a orator_n and_o witless_a philosopher_n for_o they_o study_v not_o to_o fill_v their_o breast_n with_o virtue_n and_o honest_a discipline_n but_o teach_v their_o tongue_n plenty_n of_o word_n so_o as_o we_o see_v they_o commend_v of_o their_o teacher_n for_o wrangle_v &_o strength_n of_o wit_n in_o argument_n not_o for_o modesty_n wisdom_n and_o justice_n but_o all_o learned_a man_n man_n ought_v know_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o keep_v school_n for_o such_o drowsy_a and_o slothful_a philosophy_n but_o teach_v civil_a knowledge_n the_o commendation_n whereof_o consist_v in_o well_o do_v and_o think_v true_o the_o ancient_a academy_n of_o graecia_n be_v the_o nursery_n of_o all_o commonweal_n &_o out_o of_o they_o as_o from_o the_o trojan_a horse_n come_v forth_o most_o excellent_a king_n singular_a captain_n and_o governor_n alexander_n 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be_v not_o ignorant_a what_o be_v the_o best_a course_n of_o good_a &_o honest_a life_n what_o be_v require_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o matter_n both_o private_a &_o public_a &_o may_v know_v how_o to_o govern_v people_n ordain_v law_n &_o correct_v judgment_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o be_v study_v in_o that_o part_n of_o philosophy_n which_o contain_v the_o rule_n of_o man_n action_n &_o the_o science_n of_o government_n let_v he_o therefore_o be_v perfect_o instruct_v of_o that_o part_n which_o intreat_v of_o manner_n whereby_o he_o may_v attain_v the_o skill_n not_o only_o of_o life_n but_o also_o of_o well_o live_v &_o counsel_v for_o how_o shall_v he_o speak_v of_o man_n life_n agreeable_a to_o virtue_n that_o know_v not_o what_o virtue_n be_v or_o what_o discourse_n can_v such_o a_o one_o make_v in_o counsel_n touch_v justice_n fortitude_n temperancy_n or_o wisdom_n how_o shall_v he_o appease_v sedition_n or_o qualify_v law_n unless_o he_o partly_o know_v the_o precept_n of_o justice_n &_o prudence_n what_o counsel_n can_v any_o wise_a man_n give_v of_o war_n peace_n or_o contract_n if_o he_o beignorant_a what_o war_n be_v just_a &_o unjust_a what_o honourable_a or_o disonorable_a peace_n what_o treaty_n be_v godly_a &_o what_o ungodly_a for_o all_o the_o precept_n &_o force_n of_o honesty_n &_o virtue_n ought_v be_v to_o he_o know_v not_o only_o by_o name_n but_o in_o mind_n exact_o conceive_v the_o sum_n of_o which_o knowledge_n in_o the_o book_n of_o ethic_n politic_n &_o economic_n be_v contain_v fron_n they_o as_o treasure_n house_n he_o may_v take_v the_o knowledge_n of_o virtue_n the_o skill_n of_o government_n the_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o the_o order_n of_o domestical_a life_n moreover_o that_o discipline_n shall_v furnish_v he_o with_o knowledge_n whereby_o to_o judge_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o inform_v he_o what_o be_v in_o every_o thing_n honest_a and_o what_o the_o
discipline_n which_o so_o be_v into_o their_o place_n enter_v audaciousnes_n violence_n injustice_n lasciviousness_n and_o barbarism_n the_o sink_n of_o all_o vice_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o good_a order_n and_o form_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o election_n of_o magistrate_n so_o as_o in_o the_o choice_n chief_a respect_n may_v be_v have_v to_o the_o virtue_n of_o good_a man_n as_o touch_v the_o mean_a office_n of_o state_n by_o what_o order_n they_o shall_v be_v bestow_v it_o be_v not_o our_o intent_n to_o discourse_v it_o shall_v suffice_v that_o the_o law_n and_o common_a custom_n be_v therein_o observe_v but_o for_o so_o much_o as_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o magistrate_n the_o place_n of_o he_o who_o we_o call_v a_o counsellor_n be_v of_o most_o reputation_n upon_o he_o as_o it_o be_v a_o foundation_n the_o whole_a weight_n of_o all_o other_o counsel_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o commonweal_n rest_v it_o behove_v therefore_o that_o the_o choice_n of_o commonweal_n he_o be_v make_v with_o great_a care_n and_o circumspection_n every_o state_n have_v evil_a counsellor_n be_v most_o evil_o govern_v and_o no_o sign_n of_o equity_n justice_n or_o religion_n will_v therein_o appear_v but_o fraud_n deceit_n injustice_n and_o impiety_n reign_v in_o magistrate_n shall_v easy_o by_o imitation_n corrupt_v other_o for_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o through_o the_o vice_n of_o governor_n commonweal_n be_v change_v monarchy_n become_v tyranny_n aristocraty_n be_v alter_v into_o oligarchias_n democraty_n convert_v into_o ochlocraty_n consider_v therefore_o in_o election_n of_o counsellor_n these_o three_o thing_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o who_o to_o who_o and_o how_o they_o ought_v be_v choose_v to_o the_o first_o we_o have_v as_o i_o hope_v already_o sufficient_o speak_v when_o we_o say_v that_o in_o the_o number_n of_o natural_a subject_n the_o counsellor_n ought_v be_v elect_v and_o thereof_o a_o little_a before_o we_o discourse_v now_o be_v we_o to_o tell_v to_o who_o and_o how_o counsellor_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v wherein_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o recite_v the_o custom_n of_o other_o commonweal_n which_o be_v know_v we_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o conceive_v what_o kind_n of_o election_n fit_v with_o every_o state_n and_o which_o of_o they_o ought_v be_v account_v best_o and_o most_o profitable_a in_o the_o election_n of_o all_o magistrate_n and_o chief_o counsellor_n all_o people_n in_o every_o state_n be_v wont_a to_o respect_v three_o thing_n liberty_n riches_n and_o virtue_n for_o what_o do_v depend_v of_o those_o three_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v those_o that_o desire_v the_o form_n of_o a_o popular_a state_n do_v chief_o respect_v liberty_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o l●●deth_v they_o to_o like_v and_o desire_v popular_a government_n so_o much_o as_o the_o sweet_a liberty_n desire_n of_o liberty_n because_o they_o think_v liberty_n consist_v principall●e_v in_o command_v and_o obey_v by_o turn_n judge_v it_o reasonable_a that_o all_o citizen_n shall_v command_v or_o at_o the_o least_o sometime_o to_o command_v &_o sometime_o to_o obey_v therefore_o in_o all_o such_o commonweal_n the_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v by_o lot_n wherein_o chance_n &_o lucke_n do_v help_v more_o than_o reason_n or_o wisdom_n which_o order_n be_v invent_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o liberty_n for_o all_o man_n desire_v to_o be_v think_v and_o account_v equal_n do_v use_v therein_o the_o aid_n of_o fortune_n &_o chance_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o rich_a &_o poor_a the_o eloquent_a and_o simple_a the_o mighty_a and_o weak_a the_o wise_a and_o foolish_a shall_v be_v equal_a &_o that_o no_o one_o by_o wealth_n eloquence_n wisdom_n or_o friendship_n shall_v oppress_v a_o other_o and_o consequent_o usurp_v the_o state_n with_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o common_a to_o they_o all_o imagen_v moreover_o that_o the_o common_a good_a profit_n and_o liberty_n may_v be_v preserve_v better_o by_o many_o then_o one_o or_o diverse_a in_o those_o state_n therefore_o the_o condition_n of_o all_o man_n be_v a_o like_a and_o it_o make_v no_o matter_n whether_o they_o be_v rich_a or_o poor_a learned_a or_o foolish_a so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v free_a man_n in_o commonweal_n govern_v by_o a_o few_o the_o order_n be_v that_o a_o small_a number_n of_o wise_a discreet_a or_o rich_a man_n shall_v govern_v but_o in_o popular_a state_n it_o be_v contrary_a for_o there_o the_o ignoble_a poor_a man_n and_o artifizer_n have_v equal_a procaedence_n with_o the_o rich_a man_n we_o read_v that_o the_o popular_a state_n of_o athens_n commonweal_n be_v govern_v in_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o by_o few_o magistrate_n which_o be_v either_o rich_a man_n or_o wise_a man_n the_o other_o consist_v of_o all_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o free_a citizen_n the_o first_o be_v institute_v by_o theseus_n who_o assemble_v the_o people_n into_o city_n live_v before_o disperse_v savage_o in_o the_o field_n persuade_v the_o most_o potente_a personage_n that_o the_o democraty_n ought_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o monarchy_n to_o the_o end_n the_o sovereignty_n shall_v rest_v in_o the_o people_n and_o he_o himself_o will_v be_v but_o as_o a_o captain_n general_a in_o war_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o law_n but_o in_o all_o other_o respect_n every_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o equal_n moreover_o he_o institute_v a_o convocation_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n make_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o artificer_n &_o housbandman_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o noble_a sort_n shall_v have_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n the_o sovereign_a office_n and_o judicial_a place_n but_o otherwise_o to_o live_v in_o equal_a honour_n and_o dignity_n with_o the_o rest_n this_o first_o prince_n as_o aristotle_n say_v will_v not_o frame_v any_o kingdom_n but_o conform_v himself_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o people_n contrive_v such_o a_o commonweal_n as_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n be_v think_v most_o allowable_a most_o just_a and_o most_o contentful_a in_o like_a manner_n he_o devise_v such_o a_o popular_a state_n as_o shall_v not_o be_v govern_v by_o violence_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o multitude_n but_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v qualify_v by_o judgement_n and_o reason_n so_o as_o by_o honest_a live_n and_o obedience_n of_o law_n the_o commonweal_n may_v enjoy_v her_o happiness_n this_o commonweal_n begin_v by_o theseus_n be_v after_o govern_v by_o draco_n who_o give_v thereunto_o certain_a bloody_a law_n then_o solon_n through_o sedition_n &_o discord_n of_o the_o citizen_n reduce_v the_o government_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o somewhat_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o magistrate_n last_o of_o all_o that_o democraty_n come_v unto_o the_o hand_n of_o clisthenes_n aristides_n and_o pericles_n and_o after_o all_o they_o to_o demosthenes_n these_o man_n be_v pleaser_n of_o people_n reduce_v all_o the_o citizen_n to_o equality_n increase_v the_o tribe_n enter_v servant_n and_o stranger_n into_o the_o company_n of_o citizen_n clisthenes_n invent_v the_o law_n call_v ostracismus_n which_o be_v execute_v upon_o those_o of_o who_o there_o be_v any_o opinion_n conceive_v that_o their_o wisdom_n or_o virtue_n may_v hinder_v the_o popular_a liberty_n aristides_n judge_v it_o a_o thing_n reasonable_a that_o banish_v man_n and_o the_o base_a multitude_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o magistracy_n pericles_z diminish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o weaken_v the_o dignity_n thereof_o demosthenes_n find_v the_o state_n full_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o multitude_n by_o a_o solemn_a oration_n allow_v and_o commend_v just_a thereof_o aristotle_n and_o his_o tutor_n plato_n with_o other_o political_a philosopher_n do_v think_v that_o the_o popular_a form_n of_o commonweal_n be_v not_o unjust_a be_v accompany_v with_o good_a law_n and_o a_o people_n willing_a to_o obey_v the_o same_o for_o who_o be_v he_o that_o can_v mislike_v that_o state_n wherein_o each_o man_n have_v a_o law_n to_o be_v as_o king_n and_o keeper_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o of_o the_o law_n himself_o be_v prince_n and_o lord_n sure_o i_o can_v well_o allow_v of_o such_o a_o commonweal_n where_o it_o not_o subject_a to_o great_a tumult_n inconstant_a sedition_n and_o sudden_a mutation_n first_o who_o be_v he_o that_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a people_n be_v mutable_a and_o will_v use_v liberty_n immoderate_o for_o indeed_o the_o multitude_n either_o obey_v slavish_o or_o do_v command_v cruel_o be_v also_o entice_v or_o rather_o fill_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o liberty_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v by_o some_o action_n aspire_v to_o greatness_n or_o glory_n it_o become_v insolent_a desire_v to_o be_v think_v chief_a and_o hold_v equality_n unjust_a do_v use_v most_o intemperate_o to_o bear_v hate_n sedition_n and_o ambition_n so_o as_o of_o such_o a_o commonweal_n grow_v
of_o man_n the_o wall_n of_o sparta_n the_o felicity_n of_o subject_n be_v preserve_v preserve_v by_o give_v to_o every_o man_n his_o right_n unite_n they_o by_o favour_n by_o severity_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n in_o all_o which_o thing_n it_o behoove_v the_o counsellor_n to_o show_v himself_o wise_a and_o circumspect_a for_o to_o neglect_v those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o peace_n and_o repress_v of_o rebellion_n be_v not_o only_o foolish_a &_o ignominious_a but_o also_o impious_a &_o wicked_a and_o who_o be_v he_o that_o may_v better_o prevent_v these_o mischief_n than_o the_o counsellor_n for_o he_o be_v place_v amidst_o the_o people_n see_v not_o only_o the_o order_n of_o each_o man_n life_n his_o right_n liberty_n licentious_a and_o seditious_a disposition_n but_o be_v as_o it_o be_v purposely_o place_v in_o a_o tower_n diligent_o to_o behold_v both_o thing_n present_a and_o also_o foresee_v thing_n afterwards_o to_o follow_v and_o as_o the_o physician_n find_v the_o disease_n increase_v the_o captain_n conceive_v the_o subtlety_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o the_o shipmaster_n prevent_v the_o tempest_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o ought_v the_o wise_a counsellor_n to_o foresee_v the_o peril_n inclination_n chance_n and_o mutation_n of_o the_o commonweal_n for_o his_o office_n be_v not_o only_o to_o see_v thing_n present_a butalso_fw-la foresee_v thing_n to_o come_v which_o virtue_n of_o foresee_v be_v call_v prudence_n providence_n and_o they_o that_o be_v therewith_o endue_v be_v name_v provident_a and_o prudent_a because_o providence_n as_o cicero_n write_v be_v that_o whereby_o thing_n to_o come_v be_v scene_n before_o they_o happen_v yet_o true_a it_o be_v that_o to_o foreknowe_a thing_n be_v rather_o proper_a to_o wit_n divine_a then_o human_a because_o god_n only_o know_v thing_n to_o come_v and_o such_o knowledge_n be_v the_o proper_a virtue_n and_o condition_n of_o mind_n divine_a notwithstanding_o for_o that_o we_o have_v in_o we_o a_o certain_a shadow_n or_o likeness_n of_o divinity_n it_o happen_v that_o we_o also_o do_v conjecture_n and_o foresee_v thing_n to_o come_v which_o may_v be_v by_o two_o mean_n either_o by_o inspiration_n and_o will_n of_o god_n or_o by_o our_o own_o proper_a instinct_n to_o the_o first_o kind_n belong_v prophesy_v divination_n &_o such_o divine_a like_a knowledge_n which_o be_v in_o man_n by_o inspiration_n and_o revelation_n from_o god_n second_o the_o soul_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n remember_v thing_n past_a behold_v thing_n present_a and_o forsee_v thing_n to_o come_v and_o of_o that_o providence_n this_o our_o present_a speech_n entreat_v for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v touch_v dream_n entrail_n of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n lot_n monster_n star_n soothsayer_n aaguri_n ar●oli_fw-la astrologer_n spirit_n and_o infinite_a other_o mean_n whereby_o the_o achei_n judge_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v seem_v not_o to_o appertain_v to_o our_o purpose_n but_o if_o the_o mind_n of_o our_o counsellor_n be_v holy_a pure_a and_o undefiled_a with_o dregs_n or_o spot_n of_o vice_n and_o that_o his_o body_n be_v a_o habitation_n of_o that_o celestial_a spirit_n and_o divine_a mind_n absolute_a and_o perfect_a by_o virtue_n thereof_o he_o may_v prognosticate_v and_o foresee_v thing_n to_o come_v and_o may_v be_v call_v not_o only_o prudent_a wise_a or_o provident_a but_o also_o holy_a divine_a godly_a and_o religious_a such_o man_n be_v the_o prophet_n in_o our_o law_n and_o the_o sibille_n and_o soothsayer_n with_o all_o those_o who_o they_o say_v be_v instruct_v by_o the_o nymph_n and_o god_n as_o tircsias_n mopsos_fw-la amphiaraus_n calchantas_n but_o how_o this_o celestial_a providence_n be_v attain_v our_o intent_n be_v not_o here_o to_o discourse_v this_o skill_n of_o prophecy_n be_v put_v into_o man_n and_o by_o divine_a inspiration_n shut_v up_o in_o our_o body_n be_v most_o strong_a when_o the_o soul_n divide_v from_o the_o body_n be_v by_o divine_a instinct_n move_v but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o human_a providence_n the_o providence_n exercise_n whereof_o be_v also_o to_o be_v account_v divine_a for_o when_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v endue_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o human_a thought_n and_o action_n and_o understand_v also_o the_o beginning_n event_n mutation_n and_o declination_n of_o thing_n present_a and_o future_a comprehend_v likewise_o in_o mind_n the_o idea_n and_o form_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v which_o nature_n or_o reason_n do_v govern_v by_o a_o certain_a and_o involuble_a course_n be_v i_o say_v in_o all_o these_o thing_n study_v and_o inform_v have_v sharpen_v the_o edge_n of_o his_o wit_n and_o conceive_v the_o state_n of_o man_n action_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o commonweal_n he_o may_v by_o such_o mean_n foresee_v and_o foreknow_v what_o be_v socratis_n in_o they_o good_a what_o evil_a what_o infirm_a what_o durable_a because_o in_o such_o man_n there_o be_v somewhat_o divine_a call_v a_o spirit_n which_o socrates_n have_v and_o be_v therewith_o always_o accompany_v which_o spirit_n be_v nothing_o else_o then_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n chaste_a undefiled_a and_o exercise_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o thing_n for_o such_o a_o one_o by_o every_o small_a conjecture_n may_v at_o occasion_n conceive_v what_o be_v hereafter_o to_o come_v a_o certain_a providence_n be_v also_o also_o learn_v by_o use_n and_o example_n which_o the_o counsellor_n shall_v do_v well_o not_o to_o contemn_v in_o which_o knowledge_n he_o shall_v be_v chief_o help_v by_o read_v history_n because_o example_n be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o divert_v or_o remove_v in_o convenient_n since_o every_o man_n fly_v that_o willing_o which_o he_o have_v find_v most_o dangerous_a in_o other_o therefore_o a_o counsellor_n ought_v be_v wise_a in_o foresight_n and_o conceive_v evil_n long_v after_o to_o come_v and_o omit_v none_o opportunity_n to_o forewarn_v and_o consult_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o state_n because_o look_v for_o mishap_n be_v with_o more_o patience_n endure_v sudden_a mischief_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o difficulty_n or_o great_a danger_n eschew_v because_o in_o thing_n sudden_a our_o mind_n be_v dismay_v and_o void_a of_o counsel_n but_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v natural_o look_v unto_o be_v well_o avoid_v we_o must_v therefore_o take_v heed_n in_o time_n lest_o our_o wisdom_n be_v learn_v to_o late_a and_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o say_v in_o vain_a have_v i_o wist_v if_o the_o pilot_n before_o the_o tempest_n provide_v not_o that_o the_o ship_n may_v sail_v in_o safety_n when_o wind_n do_v rage_n his_o providence_n prove_v to_o no_o purpose_n so_o the_o counsellor_n shall_v think_v how_o the_o state_n may_v be_v preserve_v before_o the_o same_o be_v hurt_v offend_a or_o assault_v with_o enemy_n for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v wary_a by_o foresight_n of_o peril_n past_a then_o make_v proof_n of_o misadventure_n present_a because_o man_n say_v error_n by_o past_a may_v be_v reprehend_v but_o not_o amend_v providence_n be_v always_o accompany_v with_o caution_n whereby_o we_o eschew_v caution_n those_o present_a evil_n which_o may_v happen_v unto_o we_o for_o nature_n have_v so_o frame_v we_o as_o natural_o we_o desire_v good_a thing_n and_o shun_v evil_a which_o shun_v of_o evil_n if_o it_o proceed_v from_o reason_n be_v call_v caution_n and_o therewith_o only_o wise_a man_n be_v endue_v the_o profit_n of_o this_o virtue_n be_v chief_o see_v in_o word_n and_o work_n for_o to_o utter_v thy_o conceit_n wary_o and_o work_v that_o thou_o be_v to_o do_v advise_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o well_o experience_a man_n wherefore_o in_o all_o consultation_n it_o behoove_v the_o counsellor_n to_o be_v in_o speech_n not_o only_o grave_a and_o short_a but_o also_o wary_a and_o heedful_a as_o horace_n do_v well_o warn_v he_o say_v in_o verbis_fw-la etiam_fw-la tenuis_fw-la cautusque_fw-la serendis_fw-la it_o happen_v also_o that_o so_o often_o as_o any_o thing_n be_v speak_v rash_o we_o repent_v the_o unaduised_a utterance_n of_o that_o speech_n and_o many_o time_n ourselves_o and_o the_o commonweal_n also_o be_v bring_v to_o disaduantake_n when_o foreign_a affair_n be_v do_v rash_o or_o any_o consultation_n of_o public_a cause_n be_v careless_o perform_v because_o in_o sudden_a speech_n we_o powreforth_o many_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v conceal_v therefore_o the_o comedian_n speak_v warn_v we_o well_o say_v it_o be_v folly_n to_o discover_v that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v conceal_v in_o speech_n a_o counsellor_n must_v always_o remember_v to_o speak_v nothing_o in_o anger_n in_o fear_n in_o mirth_n in_o haste_n or_o unpremeditated_a which_o thing_n observe_v he_o shall_v declare_v himself_o both_o grave_n and_o wise_a have_v also_o occasion_n to_o confer_v or_o speak_v with_o the_o enemy_n neighbour_n or_o ambassador_n the_o indevor_n of_o who_o be_v
the_o wound_n of_o his_o body_n thereby_o claim_v a_o place_n in_o senate_n and_o recount_v what_o martial_a service_n he_o have_v do_v for_o thewelfare_n of_o his_o country_n which_o persuasion_n prevail_v and_o he_o again_o become_v remit_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n some_o there_o be_v who_o loathe_v their_o own_o life_n &_o lead_v with_o a_o certain_a fortitude_n desperation_n do_v rash_o adventure_n themselve_v to_o danger_n imagine_v that_o therein_o they_o imitate_v the_o action_n of_o valiant_a man_n allege_v this_o poetical_a speech_n una_fw-la salus_fw-la victis_fw-la nullam_fw-la sperare_fw-la s●lutem_fw-la the_o people_n of_o numantia_n do_v choose_v rather_o to_o slay_v themselves_o then_o yield_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o merciful_a enemy_n the_o saguntin●_n be_v of_o like_a resolution_n as_o livius_n write_v but_o we_o ought_v never_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n desperate_o for_o who_o soever_o dispair_v do_v flee_v from_o fortitude_n and_o it_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o a_o abject_a mind_n through_o fear_n and_o cowardice_n to_o seek_v death_n but_o a_o valiant_a man_n do_v contemn_v life_n with_o judgement_n &_o fight_v valiant_o not_o as_o void_v of_o all_o hope_n but_o because_o he_o think_v so_o do_v be_v honest_a and_o necessary_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n he_o make_v choice_n rather_o to_o die_v then_o dishonour_v his_o life_n with_o reproach_n prefer_v honest_a death_n before_o a_o shameful_a life_n the_o paripatetians_n affirm_v anger_n to_o be_v anger_n the_o wherstone_n of_o fortitude_n and_o man_n be_v therewith_o light_o move_v do_v attempt_v all_o enterprice_n with_o more_o earnestness_n of_o mind_n nevertheless_o in_o use_n thereof_o all_o fury_n and_o outrage_n must_v be_v avoid_v lest_o we_o seem_v rather_o mad_a then_o valiant_a which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o make_v ire_n a_o companion_n and_o no_o captain_n to_o fortitude_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o unseemly_a in_o man_n and_o chief_o in_o counsellor_n then_o do_v all_o thing_n angry_o for_o who_o so_o be_v lead_v with_o that_o passion_n seem_v to_o imitate_v the_o condition_n of_o bruit_n beast_n who_o property_n be_v to_o revenge_v in_o fury_n in_o enterprise_v all_o courageous_a attempt_n let_v honesty_n and_o reason_n march_v before_o and_o anger_n be_v ready_a to_o assist_v they_o plato_n call_v anger_v the_o senowe_v of_o the_o mind_n because_o through_o it_o the_o mind_n be_v stretch_v up_o and_o by_o mildness_n let_v down_o who_o so_o begin_v a_o war_n in_o heat_n and_o anger_n be_v call_v choleric_a but_o not_o valiant_a because_o he_o make_v his_o enterprise_n move_v by_o perturbation_n and_o not_o by_o honour_n or_o reason_n therefore_o the_o epicure_n say_v well_o that_o immoderate_a ire_n do_v engender_v madness_n and_o must_v be_v eschew_v not_o so_o much_o for_o love_n of_o moderation_n as_o health_n sake_n some_o there_o be_v that_o attribute_n so_o much_o to_o fortune_n as_o arm_v only_o with_o that_o conceit_n do_v proclaim_v triumph_n 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nor_o of_o less_o force_n and_o it_o blind_v the_o judgement_n of_o those_o that_o do_v not_o bridle_v her_o headstrong_a fury_n therefore_o let_v our_o counsellor_n be_v as_o man_n say_v faber_n ●u●_n fortunae_fw-la do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o high_a reason_n and_o counsel_n whereunto_o fortune_n will_v give_v favour_n for_o she_o follow_v reason_n as_o a_o shadow_n xenophon_n say_v that_o in_o war_n evil_a fortune_n follow_v evil_a man_n and_o good_a fortune_n follow_v good_a man_n alexander_n scipio_n and_o hannibal_n be_v fortunate_a yet_o not_o so_o much_o through_o fortune_n as_o the_o benefit_n of_o virtue_n wisdom_n and_o good_a counsel_n it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o valiant_a man_n to_o take_v fortune_n when_o she_o offer_v herself_o and_o employ_v she_o according_a to_o counsel_n some_o man_n void_a of_o experience_n find_v thing_n proceed_v to_o their_o own_o like_n do_v ascribe_v the_o same_o to_o fortune_n and_o sure_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o as_o of_o beast_n so_o of_o fool_n fortune_n have_v domination_n yet_o no_o wise_a nor_o temperance_n good_a man_n will_v ever_o make_v she_o the_o guide_n or_o direct_a of_o his_o life_n nature_n have_v so_o determine_v that_o betwixt_o the_o mind_n and_o body_n of_o man_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o certain_a fight_n and_o contention_n suspend_v &_o divert_v their_o disposition_n from_o the_o true_a office_n of_o virtue_n for_o the_o allure_a and_o please_a lust_n of_o the_o body_n do_v labour_n to_o oppress_v the_o mind_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o under_o and_o the_o mind_n be_v arm_v and_o aid_v with_o reason_n do_v resist_v and_o repugn_v all_o it_o be_v able_a that_o virtue_n of_o mind_n which_o resist_v the_o affection_n and_o bring_v they_o under_o her_o rule_n be_v call_v temperance_n command_v we_o both_o in_o desire_v &_o eschew_v to_o follow_v reason_n temperance_n be_v employ_v in_o contemn_v of_o pleasuresand_n chief_o those_o that_o take_v end_n by_o taste_n and_o touch_v yet_o do_v it_o not_o general_o abhor_v all_o pleasure_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o virtue_n and_o reason_n there_o be_v some_o pleasure_n by_o nature_n honest_a and_o some_o other_o dishonest_a and_o either_o of_o they_o as_o incident_a to_o the_o mind_n as_o the_o body_n the_o comprehension_n attain_v of_o all_o these_o pleasure_n consist_v in_o the_o sense_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v their_o servant_n and_o champion_n certain_o it_o behove_v man_n to_o be_v not_o only_o sound_v of_o body_n but_o also_o perfect_a of_o mind_n which_o perfection_n must_v of_o force_n be_v attain_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n that_o use_n of_o virtue_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o body_n be_v call_v temperance_n work_v such_o effect_n that_o it_o yield_v to_o reason_n lead_v a_o life_n honest_a and_o worthy_a a_o good_a man_n the_o pleasure_n of_o body_n be_v bear_v and_o from_o our_o birth_n bread_n up_o with_o we_o which_o be_v the_o respect_n they_o be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n reftain_v chief_o for_o those_o man_n that_o take_v more_o delight_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o body_n then_o of_o mind_n which_o among_o man_n be_v of_o all_o other_o thing_n most_o beastly_a and_o ungracious_a therefore_o it_o stand_v we_o upon_o that_o the_o body_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o from_o it_o be_v never_o separate_v nor_o remove_v for_o such_o conjunction_n do_v make_v man_n perfect_a all_o virtue_n do_v also_o make_v the_o commonweal_n happy_a bless_a and_o peaceable_a but_o temperance_n alone_o be_v the_o keeper_n and_o presever_v of_o felicity_n for_o it_o forsee_v that_o the_o felicity_n state_n be_v not_o infect_v with_o excess_n and_o unreasonable_a pleasure_n whereby_o many_o great_a and_o most_o notable_a city_n have_v be_v subvert_v every_o commweale_n furnish_v with_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n aught_o to_o take_v heed_n lest_o riot_n and_o excess_n shall_v poison_v the_o subject_n for_o thereof_o grow_v covetuousnes_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o vice_n we_o read_v that_o in_o rome_n law_n be_v devise_v against_o excess_n in_o expense_n and_o apparel_n whereby_o a_o order_n of_o good_a and_o honest_a life_n be_v prescribe_v the_o lacedaemonian_n also_o do_v keep_v their_o feast_n in_o public_a place_n to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v dare_v to_o be_v wasteful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o other_o citizen_n in_o old_a time_n the_o magistrate_n of_o gallia_n belgica_n permit_v not_o any_o custom_n that_o may_v make_v the_o people_n effeminate_a at_o this_o day_n in_o some_o city_n of_o italy_n the_o liberty_n of_o immoderate_a expense_n be_v by_o law_n inhibit_v the_o lust_n of_o man_n be_v insatiable_a and_o can_v be_v stay_v but_o only_o by_o the_o bridle_n of_o law_n for_o it_o allure_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o subject_n and_o consequent_o move_v they_o to_o subvert_v their_o own_o country_n the_o conspirator_n with_o