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nature_n abhor_v able_a way_n 17 3 4.1487 3 false
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A49510 The matching of the magistrates authority and the Christians true liberty in matters if religion wherein is clearly stated, how farre the magistrate may impose or restrain in matters of faith and worship, and how far forth the Christian may challenge freedome and exemption : in a sermon preached at the Assizes at Dorchester, Jul. 17. 1651. / by William Lyford ... Lyford, William, 1598-1653. 1654 (1654) Wing L3549; ESTC R32907 15,979 27

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four_o conclusion_n 1._o for_o propagation_n of_o religion_n and_o truth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n propagation_n 1._o propagation_n it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v to_o all_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o governance_n thus_o jehosaphat_n send_v prince_n and_o priest_n to_o teach_v in_o all_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n 2_o chron._n 17.8.9_o it_o be_v a_o most_o fond_a device_n to_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o christian_a prince_n for_o what_o the_o one_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n the_o same_o the_o other_o ought_v to_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o office_n if_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a exception_n or_o limitation_n god_n enjoin_v our_o obedience_n to_o christian_a magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o unto_o they_o rom._n 13.1_o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o scripture_n enjoin_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v establish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n for_o they_o be_v relative_n protection_n 2_o 2._o for_o protection_n and_o supportation_n it_o be_v the_o magistrate_n duty_n to_o protect_v god_n truth_n worship_n and_o service_n in_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o against_o all_o violence_n and_o affront_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n he_o be_v to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o countenance_n of_o minister_n who_o be_v to_o give_v attendance_n to_o that_o work_n thus_o hezekiah_n speak_v comfortable_o unto_o all_o the_o levit_n that_o teach_v the_o good_a knowledge_n of_o god_n 2_o chron._n 30.22_o he_o do_v also_o appoint_v the_o people_n to_o minister_v sustenance_n unto_o they_o 2_o chron._n 31.4_o he_o appoint_v his_o own_o portion_n moreover_o he_o command_v the_o people_n to_o give_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o priest_n that_o they_o may_v be_v encourage_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o bring_v in_o abundance_n the_o first_o fruit_n of_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n and_o of_o all_o increase_n of_o the_o field_n and_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o thing_n bring_v they_o in_o abundant_o verse_n 5._o the_o like_a we_o read_v of_o good_a nehemiah_n neh._n 13.10_o 11_o 12._o see_v the_o place_n restraint_n 3_o 3._o for_o reformation_n and_o restraint_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v destructive_a to_o what_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v and_o propagate_v and_o here_o the_o magistrate_n duty_n be_v to_o restrain_v four_o evil_n 1._o the_o practice_n of_o idolatry_n of_o this_o there_o can_v be_v little_a doubt_n jehosaphat_n hezekiah_n and_o josiah_n be_v great_a reformer_n josiah_n put_v down_o the_o idolatrous_a priest_n who_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n have_v set_v up_o to_o burn_v incense_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a do_v hezekiah_n 2_o chro._n 31.1_o yet_o note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o though_o those_o priest_n which_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o high_a place_n be_v degrade_v from_o do_v the_o office_n of_o priest_n at_o god_n altar_n any_o more_o yet_o they_o do_v eat_v the_o bread_n of_o their_o god_n among_o their_o brethren_n 2_o kin._n 23.9_o and_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n levit._n 21._o ver._n 21_o 22._o no_o man_n that_o have_v a_o blemish_n be_v this_o be_v typical_a of_o the_o seed_n of_o aaron_n shall_v come_v nigh_o to_o offer_v the_o offering_n of_o the_o lord_n yet_o he_o shall_v eat_v the_o bread_n of_o his_o god_n verse_n 22._o it_o be_v not_o say_v unto_o they_o go_v dig_v go_v beg_v etc._n etc._n this_o i_o particular_o observe_v because_o though_o some_o of_o our_o minister_n may_v deserve_v to_o be_v put_v from_o their_o office_n as_o unsavoury_a salt_n yet_o they_o must_v not_o be_v make_v vagabond_n on_o the_o earth_n nor_o their_o wife_n and_n child_n beggar_n the_o reformer_n under_o the_o n._n testament_n shall_v follow_v the_o rule_n &_o example_n of_o those_o reformer_n in_o the_o o._n testament_n and_o this_o be_v require_v of_o they_o eze._n 44.11_o 13_o 14._o at_o the_o purge_n of_o the_o new_a church_n ministry_n there_o figure_v under_o ezekiel_n temple_n those_o that_o have_v defile_v themselves_o with_o false_a worship_n be_v to_o be_v degrade_v from_o the_o dignity_n and_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n to_o do_v the_o most_o servile_a and_o mean_a office_n about_o the_o temple_n yet_o they_o shall_v have_v whereon_o to_o live_v and_o subsist_v this_o i_o speak_v and_o press_v the_o rather_o because_o as_o there_o be_v a_o desire_n in_o some_o here_o present_a that_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n shall_v proceed_v and_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o a_o way_n of_o righteousness_n and_o mercy_n so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o fulfil_n of_o the_o same_o to_o roll_v away_o our_o that_o i_o say_v not_o your_o reproach_n a_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v restrain_v be_v the_o actual_a preach_n and_o spread_v of_o heretical_a and_o poisonous_a doctrine_n i_o lay_v this_o restraint_n not_o upon_o the_o hold_n of_o any_o opinion_n though_o contrary_a to_o the_o public_o own_a and_o establish_a doctrine_n because_o opinion_n as_o opinion_n be_v act_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v not_o discernible_a and_o therefore_o not_o punishable_a by_o humane_a authority_n yet_o when_o such_o dangerous_a opinion_n shall_v be_v publish_v to_o the_o seduce_a and_o infect_v of_o his_o people_n than_o christ_n will_v not_o have_v jezebel_n the_o pretend_a inspire_a prophetess_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o like_a condition_n suffer_v to_o seduce_v his_o servant_n rev._n 2.14_o it_o be_v clear_a such_o may_v be_v restrain_v and_o in_o case_n such_o false_a teacher_n disregard_n the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n than_o the_o magistrate_n be_v in_o this_o to_o serve_v christ_n and_o i_o think_v he_o may_v take_v those_o word_n of_o paul_n for_o his_o warrant_n gal._n 5.12_o note_v 1_o he_o speak_v there_o of_o false_a apostle_n who_o have_v poison_v that_o church_n with_o some_o jewish_a doctrine_n 2._o he_o call_v they_o troubler_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o that_o such_o troubler_n ought_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o else_o paul_n will_v never_o have_v wish_v it_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v it_o of_o a_o cut_n off_o of_o their_o life_n or_o estate_n but_o a_o restraint_n of_o their_o practice_n that_o they_o may_v no_o long_o trouble_v the_o church_n with_o their_o pernicious_a doctrine_n and_o the_o restraint_n upon_o they_o must_v be_v so_o effectual_a that_o they_o may_v be_v as_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o as_o long_o as_o they_o persist_v in_o their_o troublesome_a teach_n they_o be_v not_o cut_v off_o 4._o and_o when_o the_o church_n have_v go_v as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v 2.3_o roll_n 2.3_o and_o prevail_v nothing_o than_o paul_n wish_n call_v for_o the_o magistrate_n help_v to_o restrain_v they_o as_o evil_a worker_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o troubler_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n which_o the_o magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v but_o that_o place_n zach._n 13.2_o 3_o 5._o come_n more_o home_n to_o our_o purpose_n i_o will_v say_v the_o lord_n cause_v the_o prophet_n and_o the_o unclean_a spirit_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o any_o shall_v yet_o prophesy_v than_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n that_o beget_v he_o shall_v say_v unto_o he_o thou_o shall_v not_o live_v for_o thou_o speak_v lie_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o plain_a prophecy_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o note_n 2.14_o 2_o pet._n 2.1_o rev._n 2.14_o 1._o that_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n there_o be_v foreshow_v a_o singular_a evil_n that_o shall_v happen_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n viz._n man_n shall_v bear_v themselves_o for_o prophet_n which_o be_v none_o for_o they_o shall_v wear_v the_o prophet_n garment_n to_o deceive_v 2._o those_o prophet_n be_v teacher_n of_o falsehood_n 3._o this_o evil_n be_v to_o be_v purge_v away_o and_o these_o man_n bring_v to_o shame_n by_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n 3._o verse_n 3._o at_o the_o instance_n and_o complaint_n of_o their_o dear_a friend_n his_o father_n and_o mother_n shall_v thrust_v he_o through_o when_o he_o prophesi_v not_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n deut._n 13.9_o they_o shall_v bring_v he_o to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v punish_v 4._o and_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o magistrate_n deal_v with_o they_o viz._n they_o shall_v be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o vision_n and_o their_o prophecying_n ver._n 4.5_o and_o shall_v confess_v i_o be_o no_o prophet_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v a_o reason_n as_o mr._n burrough_n think_v why_o their_o best_a friend_n shall_v withstand_v they_o in_o this_o their_o way_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v abhor_v to_o nature_n to_o suffer_v that_o god_n who_o we_o honour_n to_o be_v blaspheme_v 2._o and_o to_o see_v our_o
wife_n child_n and_o dear_a friend_n to_o be_v seduce_v into_o way_n which_o we_o think_v will_v undo_v their_o soul_n to_o eternity_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o help_v they_o no_o way_n leave_v to_o help_v ourselves_o or_o they_o unless_o we_o can_v persuade_v the_o seducer_n to_o desist_v or_o ask_v they_o why_o they_o do_v so_o and_o entreat_v they_o to_o forbear_v a_o three_o sort_n to_o be_v restrain_v be_v maker_n of_o sect_n and_o division_n among_o the_o people_n because_o this_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o magistrate_n proper_a end_n viz._n public_a peace_n and_o quiet_a the_o set_v up_o of_o division_n church_n against_o church_n ordinance_n against_o ordinance_n do_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n tend_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o public_a peace_n and_o humane_a society_n see_v the_o danger_n of_o it_o gal._n 5.15_o if_o you_o bite_v and_o devour_v one_o another_o take_v heed_n you_o be_v not_o consume_v one_o of_o another_o if_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o city_n at_o unity_n within_o itself_o shall_v nourish_v within_o its_o bowel_n contrary_a sect_n and_o division_n there_o will_v be_v bite_v and_o devour_v one_o of_o another_o and_o the_o church_n division_n do_v prove_v the_o church_n consumption_n a_o four_o sort_n to_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o magistrate_n be_v vicious_a liver_n to_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o gospel_n though_o the_o love_a of_o vice_n be_v worse_o than_o live_v in_o vice_n yet_o the_o magistrate_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o affection_n but_o of_o the_o action_n to_o restrain_v open_a sin_n yea_o though_o they_o be_v not_o peace-disturbing_a enormity_n for_o the_o magistrate_n power_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n only_o as_o its_o adequate_a object_n but_o be_v extend_v to_o other_o evil_a work_n and_o open_a enormity_n as_o for_o example_n he_o be_v to_o restrain_v the_o pollute_a of_o the_o sabbath_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v as_o nehemiah_n do_v cap._n 13.15_o 16._o he_o be_v to_o punish_v and_o restrain_v drunkenness_n deut._n 21.10_o though_o it_o be_v a_o harmless_a and_o quiet_a drunkard_n fornication_n also_o and_o vain_a swear_n come_v within_o his_o compass_n though_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v not_o thereby_o disturb_v it_o be_v very_o much_o you_o see_v that_o the_o civil_a power_n have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n but_o against_o the_o magistrate_n restrain_v power_n 3._o thing_n be_v object_v 1_o ob._n may_v the_o magistrate_n restrain_v i_o of_o that_o liberty_n which_o christ_n have_v purchase_v sol._n no_o but_o christ_n have_v not_o purchase_v a_o liberty_n for_o you_o to_o be_v a_o idolater_n or_o a_o heretic_n or_o a_o maker_n of_o sect_n or_o a_o vicious_a liver_n christ_n have_v not_o purchase_v a_o liberty_n for_o arrius_n to_o deny_v his_o godhead_n nor_o for_o a_o papist_n to_o worship_v the_o creature_n nor_o for_o husbandman_n and_o keeper_n of_o cattle_n to_o be_v prophet_n nor_o for_o any_o man_n to_o endanger_v the_o salvation_n of_o other_o christ_n have_v not_o purchase_v a_o liberty_n for_o every_o man_n to_o hold_v what_o he_o lift_v nor_o to_o serve_v god_n in_o his_o own_o way_n for_o then_o some_o shall_v be_v authorize_v by_o christ_n to_o blaspheme_v god_n and_o to_o serve_v god_n by_o sin_v against_o he_o therefore_o this_o restraint_n be_v just_a and_o not_o against_o christian_n liberty_n 2._o ob._n but_o as_o good_a have_v no_o religion_n as_o no_o liberty_n to_o practice_v it_o sol._n 1._o not_o so_o neither_o in_o some_o kind_n of_o thing_n that_o of_o paul_n rom._n 14.22_o take_v place_n have_v thou_o faith_n have_v it_o to_o thyself_o that_o be_v be_v thou_o certain_o persuade_v concern_v thy_o liberty_n in_o these_o thing_n content_a thyself_o with_o know_v it_o and_o with_o be_v free_v from_o such_o scruple_n yet_o forbear_v the_o practice_n in_o case_n of_o offence_n q_o d._n let_v no_o man_n be_v carry_v out_o upon_o particular_a persuasion_n of_o his_o conscience_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o other_o restraint_n in_o practice_n may_v stand_v with_o christian_a liberty_n 1_o cor._n 8_o 8.13_o sol._n 2._o it_o be_v a_o sweet_a privilege_n for_o man_n of_o a_o different_a mind_n to_o enjoy_v their_o own_o private_a judgement_n under_o the_o civil_a power_n without_o have_v it_o draw_v forth_o and_o then_o punish_v when_o it_o be_v make_v know_v it_o be_v a_o sweet_a privilege_n though_o my_o form_n and_o way_n be_v deny_v i_o yet_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o a_o positive_a act_n in_o a_o way_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o my_o judgement_n for_o so_o i_o enjoy_v both_o my_o civil_a quiet_n and_o my_o inward_a peace_n sol._n 3._o there_o be_v no_o just_a complaint_n for_o want_n of_o liberty_n when_o man_n may_v have_v free_a access_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o all_o establish_a ordinance_n which_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n unto_o salvation_n again_o no_o man_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o our_o communion_n for_o his_o dissent_v judgement_n unless_o he_o cast_v himself_o out_o if_o i_o be_v in_o new-england_n in_o france_n or_o germany_n i_o will_v communicate_v with_o any_o congregation_n that_o hold_v christ_n the_o head_n and_o faith_n the_o foundation_n that_o hold_v and_o believe_v the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o profess_v repentance_n towards_o god_n and_o any_o of_o those_o nation_n shall_v communicate_v with_o i_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n my_o reason_n be_v because_o communion_n with_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o with_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o body_n be_v the_o root_n of_o communion_n with_o particular_a congregation_n 1._o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n in_o the_o world_n one_o christ_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n one_o lord_n over_o all_o and_o in_o all_o 2._o minister_n of_o christ_n be_v minister_n of_o the_o church_n where_o ever_o they_o come_v we_o be_v not_o minister_n so_o to_o one_o congregation_n as_o 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visible_a church_n the_o same_o serve_v to_o make_v one_o a_o member_n of_o any_o particular_a congregation_n and_o such_o a_o man_n have_v right_a to_o the_o ordinance_n every_o where_o so_o than_o our_o brethren_n be_v not_o straighten_v by_o we_o but_o in_o their_o own_o bowel_n and_o for_o they_o to_o make_v their_o own_o conception_n the_o rule_n and_o condition_n of_o hold_v communion_n with_o we_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o magistrate_n a_o necessity_n of_o recede_v from_o the_o approve_a and_o public_o own_a establishment_n 3._o obj._n but_o we_o be_v free_v by_o the_o late_a act_n to_o serve_v god_n in_o our_o own_o way_n why_o then_o shall_v we_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o magistrate_n sol._n that_o act_n free_v your_o purse_n from_o penalty_n indeed_o but_o not_o your_o conscience_n from_o sin_n moses_n allow_v a_o bill_n of_o divorcement_n if_o any_o have_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o marry_v another_o without_o give_v such_o a_o bill_n it_o have_v be_v death_n but_o now_o though_o that_o law_n do_v exempt_v the_o party_n from_o punishment_n yet_o not_o from_o sin_n and_o so_o our_o saviour_n tell_v the_o pharisee_n from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o thus_o our_o statute_n of_o usury_n allow_v 8._o per_n cent_n if_o the_o question_n be_v be_v that_o uusury_n legal_a we_o say_v yes_o but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v be_v it_o lawful_a before_o god_n we_o tell_v you_o nay_o so_o in_o this_o case_n you_o will_v not_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n if_o the_o question_n be_v be_v this_o separation_n punishable_a that_o act_n tell_v you_o nay_o but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v be_v the_o sabbath_n due_o sanctify_v and_o do_v man_n sin_v in_o forsake_v the_o assembly_n we_o tell_v you_o yea_o the_o
magistrate_n remit_v only_o the_o penalty_n but_o that_o be_v no_o discharge_n of_o duty_n before_o god_n humane_a power_n may_v mitigate_v penalty_n but_o they_o can_v make_v sin_n to_o be_v no_o siam_fw-it nor_o schism_n to_o be_v no_o schism_n thus_o be_v the_o magistrate_n restrain_v power_n vindicate_v 4._o there_o be_v yet_o one_o thing_n more_o belong_v to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n and_o that_o be_v a_o power_n to_o regulate_v and_o order_v circumstance_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o a_o ordinance_n which_o in_o their_o general_a nature_n be_v necessary_a yet_o lest_o undetermined_a in_o scripture_n as_o for_o example_n it_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o general_a that_o some_o place_n for_o public_a worship_n be_v choose_v that_o some_o hour_n be_v appoint_v that_o the_o minister_n use_v some_o garment_n on_o other_o etc._n etc._n see_v in_o such_o thing_n there_o must_v be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o use_v and_o yet_o none_o be_v limit_v in_o scripture_n therefore_o the_o magistrate_n may_v order_v this_o hour_n of_o 9_o and_o 3._o from_o public_a meeting_n rather_o than_o sunrising_n or_o midnight_n and_o for_o the_o place_n the_o church_n rather_o than_o a_o tavern_n and_o for_o habit_n a_o black_a gown_n rather_o than_o a_o white_a cloak_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o circumstance_n which_o i_o may_v choose_v to_o myself_o be_v free_a so_o to_o do_v there_o be_v no_o institution_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o thing_n the_o same_o may_v the_o civil_a power_n ordain_v to_o be_v obseve_v by_o all_o thus_o you_o have_v see_v that_o it_o be_v much_o that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n 1._o for_o propagation_n 2._o for_o protection_n of_o the_o truth_n 3._o for_o restraint_n of_o idolatry_n heresy_n division_n and_o vicious_a live_n 4._o and_o for_o settle_v outward_a order_n among_o his_o people_n now_o follow_v the_o second_o branch_n of_o our_o doctrine_n viz._n what_o the_o magistrate_n may_v not_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o here_o let_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o civil_a power_n may_v impose_v a_o act_n of_o worship_n and_o force_v man_n by_o temporal_a penalty_n to_o act_v against_o the_o conviction_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n as_o here_o nebu._n do_v the_o 3._o child_n neg._n for_o answer_v 2._o be_v to_o be_v premise_v 1._o this_o question_n be_v not_o right_o resolve_v by_o distinguish_v between_o a_o act_n of_o worship_n lawful_a &_o unlawful_a as_o if_o a_o true_a religion_n may_v be_v impose_v not_o a_o false_a for_o every_o act_n of_o worship_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v good_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o imposer_n and_o evil_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o refuser_n and_o they_o who_o hap_n it_o be_v to_o live_v under_o contrary_a command_n and_o contrary_a religion_n must_v either_o have_v a_o bad_a conscience_n or_o a_o miserable_a life_n a_o bad_a conscience_n if_o he_o can_v take_v in_o all_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n or_o else_o a_o miserable_a life_n under_o such_o change_n of_o penalty_n 2._o i_o grant_v that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v compel_v such_o as_o do_v hold_v the_o faith_n &_o own_o the_o worship_n yet_o neglect_v the_o same_o out_o of_o a_o athelsticall_a profaneness_n and_o irreligiousness_n to_o present_v themselves_o to_o every_o such_o acknowledge_a act_n of_o god_n worship_n as_o asa_n do_v 2_o chron._n 15.13_o that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o their_o father_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n etc._n etc._n here_o asa_n make_v compulsive_a law_n about_o religion_n and_o let_v the_o case_n be_v alike_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n may_v compel_v that_o be_v to_o a_o confess_v know_a duty_n because_o in_o such_o compulsion_n the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o pinch_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o party_n but_o upon_o his_o disorderly_a outward_a man_n force_v he_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o duty_n which_o in_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o practice_n he_o confess_v to_o be_v a_o duty_n these_o thing_n premise_v to_o the_o question_n as_o it_o be_v propose_v appendix_n see_v this_o exemplisied_a and_o apply_v in_o case_n in_o the_o appendix_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v propose_v but_o not_o impose_v instruct_v but_o not_o destroy_v man_n of_o a_o different_a judgement_n and_o way_n he_o may_v restrain_v any_o false_a way_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o he_o take_v himself_o bind_v to_o maintain_v but_o not_o force_v to_o a_o positive_a act_n against_o the_o conviction_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n he_o may_v not_o set_v up_o a_o image_n and_o a_o furnace_n he_o may_v not_o say_v bow_z or_o burn_v reas_n 1._o because_o then_o a_o false_a worship_n may_v be_v impose_v as_o well_o as_o the_o true_a and_o the_o godly_a man_n undo_v by_o refuse_v a_o false_a worship_n as_o well_o as_o carnal_a people_n by_o not_o observe_v the_o true_a john_n huss_n nobis_fw-la catholic_n be_v fuit_fw-la haereticus_fw-la 22._o bell._n de_fw-fr laicis_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 22._o say_v bellarmine_n and_o be_v therefore_o burn_v alive_a at_o constance_n look_v what_o reason_n one_o side_n give_v for_o punish_v of_o another_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o other_o side_n to_o punish_v they_o again_o for_o the_o like_a refusal_n the_o same_o argument_n be_v use_v against_o paul_n at_o philippi_n act_v 16.21_o viz._n he_o teach_v custom_n which_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o observe_v be_v roman_n and_o at_o athens_n act_v 17.18_o he_o set_v forth_o new_a god_n which_o paul_n himself_o at_o first_o have_v use_v when_o he_o persecute_v the_o christian_n reas_n 2._o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n to_o be_v force_v sunderi_fw-la non_fw-la cogi_fw-la vult_fw-la fides_fw-la quis_fw-la imponet_fw-la mihi_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la aut_fw-la credendi_fw-la quod_fw-la nolim_fw-la aut_fw-la quod_fw-la velim_fw-la non_fw-la credendi_fw-la i_o can_v not_o believe_v against_o my_o will_n neither_o can_v i_o disbelieve_v at_o my_o pleasure_n much_o less_o at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o another_o so_o for_o worship_n god_n be_v not_o please_v with_o a_o force_a worship_n god_n be_v to_o be_v serve_v with_o a_o perfect_a heart_n and_o a_o willing_a mind_n and_o whatsoever_o we_o perform_v against_o our_o will_n or_o with_o a_o ill_a will_n grudge_o or_o with_o a_o unbelieve_a heart_n not_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o it_o be_v sin_n it_o be_v like_o the_o cut_n off_o a_o dog_n neck_n 3._o reas_n to_o impose_v a_o act_n of_o worship_n under_o bodily_a punishment_n to_o come_v with_o a_o image_n and_o a_o furnace_n be_v proper_o that_o which_o we_o call_v spiritual_a tyranny_n over_o the_o conscience_n for_o see_v man_n can_v punish_v the_o conscience_n direct_o by_o a_o immediate_a stroke_n god_n alone_a can_v wound_v and_o heal_v the_o conscience_n therefore_o all_o the_o force_n and_o punishment_n do_v upon_o the_o conscience_n by_o man_n must_v be_v by_o the_o body_n this_o be_v proper_o to_o force_v and_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o conscience_n when_o man_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o strike_v that_o either_o the_o bodily_a estate_n must_v perish_v to_o save_v the_o conscience_n whole_a or_o else_o the_o conscience_n must_v be_v wound_v to_o save_v the_o body_n &_o the_o estate_n whole_a this_o be_v a_o lording_n over_o man_n conscience_n this_o be_v the_o sad_a condition_n of_o our_o father_n that_o live_v under_o the_o lash_n of_o hen._n 8._o his_fw-la six_o knot_a whip_n i_o mean_v the_o six_o article_n he_o come_v with_o a_o image_n and_o a_o furnace_n if_o the_o papist_n refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o supremacy_n they_o must_v be_v hang_v for_o traitor_n to_o the_o protestant_n he_o come_v with_o transubstantiation_n and_o a_o faggot_n if_o they_o refuse_v to_o bow_v to_o that_o breaden_a idol_n they_o must_v be_v burn_v for_o heretic_n thus_o some_o bishop_n require_v subscription_n too_o rigid_o to_o all_o the_o ceremony_n and_o silence_v the_o nonconformist_n though_o man_n otherwise_o of_o quiet_a spirit_n and_o useful_a gift_n be_v deem_v to_o exercise_v a_o spiritual_a tyranny_n over_o man_n conscience_n because_o they_o come_v with_o a_o image_n and_o a_o furnace_n subscription_n or_o deprivation_n the_o like_a thing_n do_v by_o other_o man_n in_o other_o change_n of_o time_n be_v real_o the_o same_o sin_n though_o the_o man_n and_o name_n he_o change_v 63._o hart-divis_a p._n 45._o p._n 63._o hereupon_o mr._n burrough_n break_v out_o into_o this_o prayer_n god_n grant_v we_o never_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n answerable_a to_o that_o tyranny_n and_o exhort_v thus_o the_o table_n may_v turn_v one_o day_n wherein_o the_o sufferer_n shall_v have_v the_o great_a ease_n and_o the_o inflicter_n the_o sore_a burden_n but_o god_n forbid_v that_o their_o brethren_n shall_v lay_v it_o upon_o they_o
though_o it_o be_v put_v into_o their_o power_n to_o do_v it_o reas_n 4._o thus_o to_o enforce_v a_o act_n of_o religion_n be_v against_o the_o prime_n dictate_v of_o nature_n all_o thing_n whatsoever_o you_o will_v that_o man_n shall_v do_v to_o you_o do_v you_o the_o same_o to_o they_o for_o this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o god_n by_o his_o prophet_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o consider_v how_o man_n spirit_n and_o mind_n do_v alter_v with_o their_o condition_n so_o as_o to_o think_v the_o same_o thing_n just_a or_o unjust_a according_a as_o it_o come_v to_o their_o turn_n to_o be_v up_o or_o down_o to_o be_v above_o or_o beneath_o man_n will_v not_o think_v it_o equitable_a to_o be_v so_o deal_v with_o as_o they_o deal_v now_o with_o other_o he_o that_o send_v out_o groan_n for_o liberty_n if_o he_o shall_v make_v other_o groan_n for_o lack_v of_o the_o same_o though_o the_o thing_n impose_v be_v perhaps_o just_a and_o righteous_a yet_o his_o act_n of_o impose_v be_v most_o unrighteous_a because_o he_o sin_n against_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n alteri_fw-la nè_fw-la feceris_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o against_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n judge_v this_o rather_o that_o no_o man_n lay_v a_o stumble_a block_n or_o a_o occasion_n to_o fall_v in_o his_o brother_n way_n rom._n 14.13_o i_o shall_v now_o clear_v two_o or_o three_o objection_n of_o those_o that_o stand_v for_o this_o power_n of_o impose_v in_o the_o magistrate_n 1._o ob._n if_o magistrate_n may_v not_o impose_v nor_o compel_v to_o a_o church-profession_n than_o every_o one_o may_v be_v of_o what_o religion_n he_o listen_v sol._n no_o man_n can_v be_v of_o any_o other_o religion_n than_o what_o himself_o do_v list_n for_o religion_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n a_o religion_n which_o i_o like_v not_o be_v not_o my_o religion_n though_o i_o conform_v outward_o to_o it_o a_o implicit_a faith_n to_o believe_v what_o the_o church_n or_o state_n believe_v mere_o because_o they_o have_v agree_v upon_o it_o be_v no_o faith_n at_o all_o but_o if_o by_o be_v of_o what_o religion_n i_o lift_v be_v understand_v thus_o every_o one_o will_v have_v his_o own_o way_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v nourish_v all_o confusion_n i_o answer_v this_o mischief_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o magistrate_n restrain_v power_n who_o as_o he_o may_v not_o enforce_v you_o to_o a_o act_n of_o worship_n against_o your_o mind_n so_o neither_o will_v he_o permit_v you_o the_o exercise_n of_o what_o you_o listen_v against_o his_o own_o mind_n he_o will_v not_o force_v you_o to_o keep_v his_o day_n or_o prayer_n but_o you_o shall_v keep_v they_o or_o none_o at_o all_o open_o 2._o ob._n but_o do_v not_o this_o non-imposing_a under_o temporal_a penalty_n amount_v to_o that_o absolute_a wild_a toleration_n which_o you_o seem_v to_o condemn_v sol._n no_o toleration_n be_v take_v away_o by_o his_o act_n of_o restrain_v that_o which_o i_o restrain_v i_o do_v not_o tolerate_v he_o that_o restrain_v the_o practice_n of_o idolatry_n the_o spread_a of_o heresy_n &c._n &c._n can_v be_v say_v to_o tolerate_v they_o this_o non-imposing_a be_v not_o toleration_n but_o that_o christian_a moderation_n which_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o all_o man_n 3._o ob._n but_o must_v such_o dissenter_n as_o refuse_v to_o act_v according_a as_o authority_n enjoin_v be_v let_v alone_o sol._n no_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a remedy_n provide_v 1._o one_o spiritual_a for_o the_o heal_n and_o reduce_v of_o person_n go_v astray_o in_o false_a way_n of_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n viz._n instruction_n discipline_n and_o prayer_n spiritual_a remedy_n conscientious_o apply_v through_o god_n blessing_n will_v cure_v spiritual_a disease_n 2._o but_o if_o not_o yet_o the_o magistrate_n restrain_v power_n and_o wisdom_n as_o above_o describe_v be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n every_o way_n commensurable_a to_o the_o suppress_n of_o false_a worship_n and_o of_o all_o civil_a distemper_n that_o may_v arise_v thereof_o 4._o ob._n will_v not_o this_o breed_n contempt_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n sol._n no_o man_n be_v not_o despise_v when_o god_n be_v prefer_v it_o be_v god_n prerogative_n royal_a to_o be_v obey_v in_o what_o he_o require_v even_o because_o he_o command_v it_o that_o be_v for_o his_o own_o authority_n sake_n god_n command_n be_v good_a because_o command_v by_o he_o but_o man_n command_n be_v subject_a to_o examination_n and_o we_o owe_v unto_o they_o not_o a_o absolute_a but_o a_o conditional_a obedience_n viz._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la rei_fw-la when_o the_o thing_n enjoin_v be_v not_o unlawful_a and_o in_o such_o case_n of_o nonobedience_n the_o reverence_n due_a to_o authority_n be_v preserve_v by_o yield_v our_o body_n to_o their_o power_n in_o passive_a obedience_n when_o we_o can_v yield_v our_o soul_n to_o their_o worship_n in_o a_o active_a obedience_n as_o here_o these_o three_o child_n do_v use_v i_o end_v with_o four_o short_a admonition_n and_o caution_n to_o the_o party_n that_o do_v dissent_v and_o crave_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o nor_o force_v by_o temporal_a punishment_n to_o act_v against_o the_o conviction_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n let_v he_o precise_o observe_v these_o four_o rule_n caution_n 1._o take_v heed_n beware_v how_o thou_o dare_v pretend_v conscience_n for_o thy_o nonobedience_n when_o it_o be_v something_o else_o as_o perhaps_o pride_n affectation_n of_o applause_n humour_n self-interest_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o dare_v so_o to_o abuse_v thy_o conscience_n as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o bawd_n to_o thy_o lust_n for_o then_o humour_n will_v be_v conscience_n pride_n and_o schism_n will_v be_v conscience_n filthy_a lucre_n and_o vainglory_n will_v be_v conscience_n selfe-end_n and_o self-interest_n will_v be_v conscience_n and_o so_o that_o precious_a sparkle_n of_o divine_a majesty_n set_v up_o in_o thy_o breast_n to_o keep_v thou_o in_o awe_n of_o sin_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o cloak_n for_o sin_n to_o sin_n with_o the_o more_o liberty_n and_o security_n as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n to_o act_v against_o the_o stand_a indictment_n of_o our_o own_o conscience_n so_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a abuse_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a holy_a sin-revenging_a god_n to_o plead_v conscience_n for_o the_o do_v or_o not-doing_a of_o this_o or_o that_o when_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o conscience_n in_o the_o business_n such_o a_o man_n sin_n with_o a_o protection_n he_o have_v get_v his_o conscience_n yea_o god_n himself_o to_o be_v the_o protector_n of_o his_o wickedness_n and_o such_o man_n if_o they_o can_v be_v discover_v deserve_v to_o be_v twice_o punish_v once_o for_o their_o fault_n another_o time_n for_o their_o holy_a pretence_n it_o be_v a_o great_a boldness_n to_o make_v conscience_n a_o sanctuary_n for_o any_o disorder_n 2._o let_v the_o dissent_v party_n though_o he_o can_v conform_v to_o the_o injunction_n of_o authority_n in_o some_o point_n of_o opinion_n or_o worship_n yet_o carry_v himself_o so_o innocent_o peaceable_o and_o unoffensive_o in_o other_o respect_n that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v justify_v thou_o and_o have_v cause_n to_o say_v i_o have_v no_o occasion_n or_o matter_n against_o he_o save_v in_o the_o law_n of_o his_o god_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o daniel_n dan._n 6.5_o 3._o for_o the_o manner_n of_o refusal_n be_v careful_a to_o carry_v it_o in_o a_o humble_a quiet_a selfe-denying_a way_n do_v not_o bear_v it_o out_o with_o rail_v or_o pride_n or_o turbulence_n of_o spirit_n factious_o or_o seditious_o he_o that_o do_v dissent_v from_o the_o public_o own_a and_o establish_a way_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o be_v humble_a and_o jealous_a of_o his_o own_o weakness_n when_o a_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o conscience_n dissent_v from_o the_o civil_a power_n if_o he_o can_v enjoy_v his_o own_o inward_a peace_n and_o outward_a quiet_a he_o shall_v discover_v a_o very_a ill_a spirit_n to_o pour_v contempt_n and_o scorn_n upon_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n public_o preach_v or_o to_o east_n dirt_n upon_o the_o way_n which_o he_o oppose_v or_o contemn_v and_o vilify_v those_o that_o differ_v from_o he_o 4._o be_v sure_a practical_o to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o nonobedience_n and_o disobedience_n or_o rebellion_n if_o thou_o be_v require_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o thy_o judgement_n sit_v down_o with_o a_o modest_a nonobedience_n but_o let_v not_o thy_o spirit_n be_v carry_v out_o to_o rebel_v or_o to_o set_v up_o of_o image_n against_o image_n worship_n against_o worship_n assembly_n against_o assembly_n in_o a_o visible_a opposition_n to_o the_o public_a ob._n and_o if_o thy_o case_n be_v such_o as_o that_o of_o peter_n and_o james_n act_n 4.18_o they_o be_v command_v not_o to_o speak_v at_o all_o nor_o to_o teach_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n yet_o they_o do_v