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nature_n aaron_n distinction_n priest_n 16 3 6.3453 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63903 Boaz and Ruth a disquisition upon Deut. 25, 5, concerning the brothers propagating the name and memory of his elder brother deceased : in which the antiquity, reason, and circumstances of that law are explained, the mistakes and impositions of the Jewish rabbins, in this and other matters detected ... / by John Turner ... Turner, John, b. 1649 or 50. 1685 (1685) Wing T3303; ESTC R10986 186,035 472

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priesthood_n which_o consist_v in_o sprinkle_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o the_o soul_n either_o of_o themselves_o or_o other_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o priest_n proper_o and_o strict_o so_o call_v this_o be_v the_o most_o sacred_a and_o essential_a character_n of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o common_a to_o all_o the_o levite_n who_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o have_v in_o a_o great_a latitude_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o holy_a thing_n but_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n who_o have_v always_o their_o constant_a residence_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v their_o daily_a attendance_n upon_o the_o altar_n so_o that_o the_o priesthood_n of_o jeroboam_n be_v not_o bare_o a_o levitical_a but_o a_o more_o strict_a and_o sacrificial_a priesthood_n such_o as_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o only_a place_n of_o sacrifice_n set_v up_o by_o jeroboam_n be_v the_o two_o altar_n erect_v at_o dan_n and_o bethel_n it_o follow_v plain_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o priesthood_n compare_v with_o the_o place_n where_o it_o can_v only_o be_v exercise_v that_o these_o two_o be_v the_o only_a place_n where_o his_o priest_n reside_v a_o eleven_o consideration_n by_o which_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o mosaic_a priesthood_n from_o that_o of_o jeroboam_n will_v appear_v may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o different_a solemnity_n of_o their_o respective_a consecration_n to_o the_o priestly_a office_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v levit._n 8._o and_o 2_o chron._n 13._o in_o the_o word_n of_o abijah_n so_o often_o appeal_v to_o a_o twelve_o argument_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o feast_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o one_o priesthood_n and_o the_o other_o for_o jeroboam_n to_o make_v the_o great_a distinction_n and_o the_o wide_a breach_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n have_v alter_v the_o time_n of_o the_o solemn_a feast_n that_o the_o people_n may_v not_o be_v tempt_v to_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o do_v sacrifice_n at_o the_o same_o solemn_a and_o state_v time_n when_o those_o of_o benjamin_n and_o judah_n repair_v thither_o 1_o king_n 12._o 32._o and_o jeroboam_n ordain_v a_o feast_n in_o the_o eight_o month_n on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n like_v unto_o the_o feast_n that_o be_v in_o judah_n it_o be_v like_o the_o feast_n in_o judah_n but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o month_n in_o which_o that_o feast_n be_v keep_v for_o it_o follow_v v._o 33._o so_o he_o offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n which_o he_o have_v make_v in_o bethel_n the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o eight_o month_n even_o in_o the_o month_n which_o he_o have_v devise_v of_o his_o own_o heart_n and_o ordain_v a_o feast_n which_o have_v not_o be_v ordain_v before_o at_o that_o time_n unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o he_o offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o burn_a incense_n if_o you_o ask_v i_o what_o feast_n in_o judah_n that_o be_v which_o be_v resemble_v by_o this_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o passover_n and_o the_o reason_n i_o give_v of_o my_o opinion_n be_v this_o epiphanius_n in_o his_o heresy_n mention_n among_o the_o samaritan_n a_o sect_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sebuaei_n who_o have_v their_o name_n from_o sheba_o which_o signify_v seven_o because_o they_o observe_v the_o passover_n in_o the_o seven_o month_n that_o be_v in_o tisri_n whereas_o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o abib_fw-la or_o nisan_fw-la that_o be_v in_o the_o first_o month_n and_o their_o name_n put_v into_o greek_a be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o observe_v against_o joseph_n scaliger_n now_o seven_o and_o eight_o in_o these_o case_n be_v the_o same_o as_o grotius_n have_v observe_v before_o i_o and_o therefore_o josephus_n say_v of_o the_o passover_n sometime_o that_o it_o be_v a_o feast_n of_o seven_o and_o sometime_o of_o eight_o day_n continuance_n in_o the_o first_o account_n exclude_v that_o day_n in_o which_o the_o passover_n be_v kill_v which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passover_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o in_o the_o latter_a include_v it_o and_o so_o here_o if_o you_o take_v in_o the_o terminus_n à_fw-fr quo_fw-la which_o be_v the_o month_n before_o nisan_fw-la then_o tisri_n be_v the_o eight_o month_n but_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o month_n only_a inclusiuè_n begin_v at_o nisan_fw-la or_o abib_fw-la than_o it_o be_v the_o seven_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a way_n of_o reconcile_a this_o seem_a disagreement_n betwixt_o epiphanius_n and_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o book_n of_o king_n and_o to_o show_v still_o more_o plain_o that_o both_o writer_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o same_o feast_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o samaritan_n receive_v their_o religion_n from_o the_o israelitish_n priest_n which_o be_v send_v among_o they_o to_o instruct_v they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o seventeen_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o king_n where_o the_o story_n of_o salmanesers_n deportation_n be_v relate_v and_o these_o priest_n be_v subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o priest_n of_o that_o order_n and_o institution_n of_o which_o jeroboam_n be_v the_o founder_n so_o that_o i_o think_v there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n that_o the_o same_o feast_n be_v understand_v by_o epiphanius_n with_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o king_n but_o epiphanius_n his_o feast_n be_v express_o say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o passover_n therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o the_o book_n of_o king_n we_o be_v also_o to_o expound_v and_o interpret_v it_o of_o the_o same_o and_o as_o epiphanius_n explain_v the_o sacred_a story_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o inspire_a writer_n return_v epiphanius_n his_o kindness_n back_o again_o by_o give_v authority_n and_o credit_n to_o his_o relation_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o epiphanius_n do_v not_o understand_v hebrew_n which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o prove_v that_o he_o do_v not_o and_o i_o think_v i_o have_v do_v it_o in_o some_o other_o paper_n the_o name_n itself_o do_v sufficient_o vouch_v the_o credibility_n of_o the_o story_n since_o its_o signification_n be_v so_o well_o accommodate_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o sect_n itself_o which_o he_o describe_v i_o do_v therefore_o disow_v and_o recant_v those_o reason_n which_o i_o have_v give_v of_o the_o samaritan_n practice_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a in_o the_o paper_n i_o have_v mention_v which_o be_v already_o finish_v from_o the_o press_n though_o not_o yet_o publish_v can_v be_v recall_v since_o it_o appear_v so_o plain_o that_o it_o be_v whole_o owe_v to_o the_o perverse_a institution_n of_o jeroboam_n which_o be_v devise_v by_o he_o on_o set_v purpose_n to_o make_v the_o breach_n wide_o and_o the_o enmity_n more_o irreconcilable_a betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n and_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o institute_v a_o new_a feast_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n a_o old_a feast_n at_o a_o new_a time_n but_o also_o that_o he_o do_v sacrifice_n in_o his_o own_o person_n by_o that_o mean_n invade_v the_o priestly_a office_n a_o sin_n so_o grievous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n that_o for_o this_o very_a thing_n for_o offer_v sacrifice_n of_o himself_o before_o samuel_n come_v into_o the_o camp_n the_o kingdom_n be_v rend_v from_o saul_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o azariah_n or_o vzziah_n only_o for_o burn_a incense_n upon_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n though_o in_o all_o other_o respect_v a_o very_a good_a and_o a_o very_a pious_a king_n be_v smite_v with_o the_o leprosy_n all_o his_o life-time_n after_o but_o in_o the_o thirteen_o and_o last_o place_n it_o appear_v beyond_o all_o possibility_n all_o colour_n of_o contradiction_n that_o the_o priest_n of_o jeroboam_n be_v not_o disperse_v in_o the_o levitical_a city_n all_o over_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n as_o the_o levite_n themselves_o be_v but_o only_o in_o dan_n and_o bethel_n from_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o text_n itself_o 1_o king_n 12._o 32._o and_o he_o place_v in_o bethel_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o high_a place_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o sacredness_n of_o dan_n as_o of_o bethel_n the_o same_o kind_n of_o priest_n belong_v to_o they_o both_o and_o the_o same_o sacrifice_n and_o ceremony_n to_o be_v perform_v at_o both_o place_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o they_o both_o that_o dan_n as_o well_o
ministry_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n either_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o proxy_n the_o levite_n which_o be_v that_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v five_o shekel_n apiece_o after_o the_o shekel_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n each_o shekel_n consist_v of_o 20_o gerahs_n for_o the_o use_n of_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n v._o 47_o 48._o which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o distribute_v after_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a as_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v moses_n v._o 49_o 50_o 51._o from_o whence_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a not_o only_o that_o none_o of_o the_o levite_n be_v reckon_v but_o the_o male_n but_o that_o they_o represent_v none_o but_o such_o in_o the_o other_o tribe_n for_o if_o you_o consider_v that_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v one_o of_o the_o thirteen_o all_o the_o male_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n will_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n of_o a_o equal_a number_n with_o the_o first-born_a be_v males_n of_o the_o other_o tribe_n for_o the_o excess_n of_o two_o hundred_o seventy_o three_o be_v only_o accidental_a in_o its_o self_n one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o be_v not_o much_o either_o way_n in_o so_o large_a a_o account_n as_o this_o but_o you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o equal_a chance_n take_v one_o with_o another_o whether_o a_o male_a or_o female_a be_v bear_v first_o in_o any_o house_n or_o family_n and_o therefore_o if_o only_o the_o first-born_a be_v represent_v by_o the_o male_n of_o the_o levite_n and_o the_o female_n be_v not_o take_v into_o the_o account_n nor_o have_v any_o to_o represent_v they_o than_o the_o number_n of_o the_o levite_n will_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n double_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o first-born_a in_o the_o other_o tribe_n but_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o female_a indeed_o be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o account_n but_o the_o next_o male_n to_o she_o be_v take_v in_o as_o the_o first-born_a and_o so_o the_o account_n will_v be_v adjust_v again_o if_o you_o ask_v i_o how_o i_o prove_v this_o have_v a_o little_a patience_n and_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o you_o must_v know_v therefore_o that_o the_o first-born_a of_o all_o beast_n as_o well_o clean_a as_o unclean_a be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o as_o well_o as_o the_o first-born_a of_o man_n the_o clean_a for_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o unclean_a to_o be_v redeem_v with_o mony_n now_o it_o be_v express_o assert_v in_o the_o law_n itself_o as_o have_v be_v already_o show_v that_o none_o but_o males_n be_v either_o to_o be_v sacrifice_v or_o redeem_a what_o therefore_o if_o the_o first-born_a of_o any_o beast_n whether_o clean_a or_o unclean_a shall_v prove_v a_o female_a shall_v not_o the_o next_o male_n be_v esteem_v as_o the_o first-born_a in_o this_o case_n and_o be_v not_o this_o much_o more_o reasonable_a to_o suppose_v than_o that_o god_n shall_v lose_v his_o sacrifice_n or_o the_o priest_n their_o portion_n nay_o be_v it_o not_o express_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v so_o numb_a 3._o 40._o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n number_v all_o the_o first-born_a of_o the_o male_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n now_o he_o may_v be_v the_o first-born_a of_o the_o male_n the_o first-born_a in_o svo_fw-la genere_fw-la who_o be_v not_o so_o absolutè_fw-la or_o the_o first-born_a of_o all_o the_o child_n it_o be_v clear_a therefore_o that_o in_o case_n a_o daughter_n be_v real_o the_o elder_a yet_o she_o be_v not_o include_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o first-born_a which_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o first_o of_o the_o male_n i._n e._n to_o her_o next_o brother_n or_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n that_o shall_v be_v bear_v after_o she_o now_o the_o same_o be_v the_o case_n both_o of_o cattle_n and_o man_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n so_o that_o these_o thing_n do_v mutual_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v one_o another_o v._o 41._o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n and_o thou_o shall_v take_v the_o levite_n for_o i_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n instead_o of_o all_o the_o first-born_a among_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o levite_n instead_o of_o all_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n all_o which_o will_v be_v yet_o further_o evident_a from_o deut._n 21._o v._o 15_o 16_o 17._o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o wife_n one_o belove_v and_o another_o hate_a and_o they_o have_v bear_v he_o child_n both_o the_o belove_a and_o the_o hate_a than_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o he_o make_v his_o son_n to_o inherit_v that_o which_o he_o have_v that_o he_o may_v not_o make_v the_o son_n of_o the_o belove_a first-born_a before_o the_o son_n of_o the_o hate_a which_o be_v indeed_o the_o first-born_a but_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v the_o son_n of_o the_o hate_a for_o the_o first-born_a by_o give_v he_o a_o double_a portion_n of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v for_o he_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o his_o strength_n the_o right_a of_o the_o first-born_a be_v he_o from_o which_o place_n i_o argue_v thus_o whoever_o have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o first-born_a and_o be_v to_o receive_v a_o double_a portion_n of_o all_o that_o the_o father_n possess_v he_o or_o she_o be_v in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o language_n of_o moses_n and_o in_o all_o those_o law_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o first-born_a the_o first-born_a but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o first-born_a child_n but_o the_o elder_a son_n therefore_o in_o case_n a_o daughter_n be_v bear_v before_o he_o it_o be_v necessary_a according_a to_o the_o true_a intention_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o account_n for_o a_o female_a in_o case_n there_o be_v any_o male_n survive_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v a_o double_a portion_n which_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o first-born_a that_o she_o be_v not_o to_o inherit_v at_o all_o numb_a 27._o 8._o if_o a_o man_n die_v and_o have_v no_o son_n then_o shall_v he_o cause_v his_o inheritance_n to_o pass_v unto_o his_o daughter_n but_o in_o no_o other_o case_n unless_o you_o suppose_v this_o law_n to_o be_v in_o vain_a it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o all_o along_o that_o by_o the_o first-born_a the_o elder_a son_n be_v mean_v again_o for_o he_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o his_o strength_n which_o be_v the_o very_a expression_n of_o jacob_n concern_v his_o elder_a son_n reuben_n gen._n 49._o and_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o primitiae_fw-la or_o first_o fruit_n dedicate_v unto_o the_o lord_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o all_o other_o first_o fruit_n be_v dedicate_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o sacrifice_n but_o he_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o priest_n now_o as_o i_o have_v say_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o woman_n be_v never_o admit_v into_o the_o priesthood_n either_o before_o the_o law_n or_o under_o it_o and_o before_o it_o as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o elder_a brother_n be_v both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o family_n for_o these_o two_o character_n be_v of_o ancient_a time_n common_o unite_v in_o the_o same_o person_n as_o melchisedeck_v be_v king_n of_o salem_n and_o priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o account_n of_o numa_n and_o tullus_n hostilius_n in_o the_o roman_a story_n and_o from_o this_o that_o after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o their_o king_n they_o have_v their_o reges_fw-la sacrificuli_fw-la who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o execute_v those_o part_n of_o the_o priestly_a office_n which_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o king_n of_o rome_n and_o as_o have_v be_v a_o thousand_o time_n observe_v out_o of_o that_o know_a verse_n rex_fw-la anius_n rex_fw-la idem_fw-la hominum_fw-la phaebique_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la upon_o which_o place_n of_o virgil_n servius_n have_v these_o word_n majorum_fw-la enim_fw-la haec_fw-la erat_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la ut_fw-la rex_fw-la esset_fw-la etiam_fw-la sacerdos_n &_o pontifex_n undè_fw-la hodiè_fw-la quoque_fw-la imperatores_fw-la pontifices_fw-la dicimus_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o very_a next_o verse_n to_o it_o vittis_fw-la &_o sacrâ_fw-la redimitus_fw-la tempora_fw-la lauro_fw-la say_v thus_o vittae_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la sunt_fw-la laurus_fw-la etiam_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la victoris_fw-la for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o when_o jacob_n call_v reuhen_n the_o beginning_n of_o his_o strength_n he_o add_v to_o it_o after_o a_o exegetical_a or_o explanative_a manner_n the_o excellency_n of_o dignity_n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o power_n in_o the_o former_a of_o which_o expression_n the_o priesthood_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a the_o king-ship_n of_o the_o family_n though_o reuben_n have_v forfeit_v they_o both_o for_o a_o reason_n already_o mention_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v contain_v and_o that_o this_o