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nature_n aaron_n apostle_n order_n 17 3 5.2627 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61626 Sermons preached on several occasions to which a discourse is annexed concerning the true reason of the sufferings of Christ : wherein Crellius his answer to Grotius is considered / by Edward Stillingfleet ...; Sermons. Selections Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1673 (1673) Wing S5666; ESTC R14142 389,972 404

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never_o in_o scripture_n mention_v as_o distinct_a from_o his_o kingly_a but_o be_v comprehend_v under_o it_o and_o the_o great_a difference_n between_o they_o be_v that_o one_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extension_n than_o the_o other_o be_v the_o kingly_a office_n extend_v to_o punish_v and_o the_o priestly_a only_o to_o expiation_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o crellius_n more_o at_o large_a discourse_v upon_o this_o subject_n wherein_o he_o assert_v these_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o priestly_a office_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o expiation_n d_o of_o sin_n respect_v god_n but_o we_o his_o intercession_n and_o oblation_n wherein_o he_o make_v the_o sacerdotal_a function_n of_o christ_n to_o consist_v be_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n 2._o that_o christ_n do_v offer_v up_o no_o sacrifice_n of_o expiation_n to_o god_n upon_o earth_n because_o the_o mactation_n have_v no_o reference_n to_o expiation_n any_o other_o than_o as_o a_o preparation_n for_o it_o and_o christ_n not_o yet_o be_v constitute_v a_o highpriest_n till_o after_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a against_o these_o two_o assertion_n i_o shall_v direct_v my_o follow_a discourse_n by_o prove_v 1._o that_o the_o priestly_a office_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o primary_n respect_n to_o god_n and_o e_o not_o to_o we_o 2._o that_o christ_n do_v exercise_v this_o priestly_a office_n in_o the_o oblation_n of_o himself_o to_o god_n upon_o the_o cross._n 1._o that_o the_o priestly_a office_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o primary_n respect_n a_o to_o god_n and_o not_o to_o we_o which_o appear_v from_o the_o first_o institution_n 1._o of_o a_o highpriest_n mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n hebr._n 5._o 1._o for_o every_o highpriest_n take_v from_o among_o man_n be_v ordain_v for_o man_n in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o god_n that_o he_o may_v offer_v both_o gift_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n id_fw-la est_fw-la say_v crellius_n elsewhere_o ut_fw-la procuret_fw-la &_o peragat_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la colendum_fw-la ac_fw-la propitiandum_fw-la numen_fw-la pertinent_a i._n e._n that_o he_o may_v perform_v the_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o worship_v and_o propitiate_a god_n we_o desire_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o propiate_a god_n may_v as_o immediate_o be_v say_v to_o respect_v he_o as_o the_o worship_v of_o god_n do_v or_o let_v crellius_n tell_v we_o b_o what_o sense_n the_o propitiate_a god_n will_v bear_v if_o all_o that_o the_o highpriest_n have_v to_o do_v do_v immediate_o respect_v the_o people_n nay_o he_o say_v not_o long_o after_o that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a office_n of_o a_o highpriest_n to_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o sinner_n with_o god_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o they_o may_v find_v he_o kind_a and_o propitious_a and_o not_o angry_a or_o displease_v in_o what_o sense_n god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v move_v by_o the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v not_o here_o our_o business_n to_o 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the_o blessing_n which_o attend_v it_o from_o god_n and_o not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o most_o universal_a obedience_n to_o he_o and_o as_o the_o reflection_n on_o the_o author_n of_o his_o be_v lead_v he_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o duty_n towards_o god_n so_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o design_n of_o it_o will_v more_o easy_o acquaint_v he_o d_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o duty_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o he_o have_v man_n be_v design_v only_o to_o act_v a_o short_a part_n here_o in_o the_o world_n all_o that_o have_v be_v require_v of_o he_o have_v be_v only_o to_o express_v his_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n for_o his_o be_v and_o the_o comfort_n of_o it_o the_o use_v all_o mean_n for_o the_o due_a preservation_n of_o himself_o the_o do_v nothing_o beneath_o the_o dignity_n of_o humane_a nature_n nothing_o injurious_a to_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o himself_o but_o since_o he_o be_v design_v for_o great_a and_o noble_a end_n and_o 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to_o make_v a_o mock_n at_o it_o a_o mark_n of_o the_o high_a folly_n and_o incorrigibleness_n so_o the_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n c_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o be_v fool_n and_o those_o of_o the_o high_a rank_n and_o degree_n of_o folly_n who_o make_v a_o mock_n at_o sin_n it_o be_v well_o for_o we_o in_o the_o age_n we_o live_v in_o that_o we_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o former_a age_n to_o appeal_v to_o and_o of_o those_o person_n in_o they_o who_o reputation_n for_o wisdom_n be_v yet_o unquestionable_a for_o otherwise_o we_o may_v be_v bear_v down_o by_o that_o spiteful_a enemy_n to_o all_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n the_o impudence_n of_o such_o who_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v whether_o they_o show_v it_o more_o in_o commit_v sin_n or_o in_o defend_v it_o man_n who_o manner_n be_v so_o bad_a that_o scarce_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v imagine_v worse_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o wit_n they_o d_o use_v to_o excuse_v they_o with_o such_o who_o take_v the_o 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obtain_v so_o much_o of_o themselves_o to_o attend_v with_o patience_n to_o what_o be_v serious_a there_o may_v be_v yet_o a_o possibility_n of_o persuade_v they_o that_o no_o fool_n be_v so_o great_a as_o those_o who_o laugh_v themselves_o into_o misery_n and_o none_o so_o certain_o do_v so_o as_o those_o who_o make_v a_o mock_n at_o sin_n but_o if_o our_o authority_n be_v too_o mean_a and_o contemptible_a to_o be_v rely_v on_o in_o a_o matter_n wherein_o they_o think_v we_o so_o much_o concern_v and_o so_o i_o hope_v we_o be_v to_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n of_o man_n soul_n we_o dare_v with_o confidence_n appeal_v to_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o mankind_n c_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o present_a debate_n let_v they_o name_n but_o any_o one_o person_n in_o all_o the_o monument_n of_o former_a age_n to_o who_o but_o the_o bare_a suspicion_n of_o vice_n be_v not_o a_o diminution_n to_o a_o esteem_n that_o may_v otherwise_o have_v be_v great_a in_o the_o world_n and_o if_o the_o bare_a suspicion_n will_v do_v so_o much_o among_o even_o the_o more_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a nation_n what_o will_v open_v and_o profess_a wickedness_n do_v among_o the_o more_o know_v and_o civil_a humane_a nature_n retain_v a_o abhorrency_n of_o sin_n so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o man_n to_o have_v the_o same_o esteem_n of_o those_o who_o be_v give_v over_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n though_o otherwise_o of_o d_o great_a sharpness_n of_o wit_n and_o of_o such_o who_o natural_a ability_n may_v not_o exceed_v the_o other_o but_o yet_o do_v govern_v their_o action_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o religion_n and_o virtue_n and_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o mankind_n can_v be_v by_o any_o thing_n better_o know_v than_o by_o a_o universal_a consent_n of_o man_n as_o to_o the_o way_n whereby_o they_o express_v their_o value_n and_o esteem_v of_o other_o what_o they_o all_o agree_v on_o as_o the_o best_a character_n of_o a_o person_n worthy_a to_o be_v love_v and_o honour_v we_o may_v well_o think_v be_v the_o most_o agreeable_a to_o humane_a nature_n and_o what_o be_v universal_o think_v a_o disparagement_n to_o the_o high_a accomplishment_n aught_o to_o be_v e_o look_v on_o as_o the_o disgrace_n and_o imperfection_n of_o it_o do_v ever_o any_o yet_o though_o never_o so_o wicked_a and_o prosane_a themselves_o serious_o commend_v another_o person_n for_o his_o rudeness_n and_o debauchery_n be_v any_o man_n lust_n or_o intemperance_n ever_o reckon_v among_o the_o title_n of_o his_o honour_n who_o ever_o yet_o raise_v trophy_n to_o his_o a_o vice_n or_o think_v to_o perpetuate_v his_o memory_n by_o the_o glory_n of_o they_o where_o be_v it_o ever_o know_v that_o sobriety_n and_o
make_v they_o famous_a what_o can_v this_o than_o be_v impute_v to_o less_o than_o a_o divine_a power_n which_o by_o effectual_a and_o secret_a way_n carry_v on_o its_o own_o design_n against_o all_o the_o force_n and_o wit_n of_o man_n so_o that_o the_o wise_a gamaliel_n at_o who_o foot_n st._n paul_n be_v breed_v seem_v to_o have_v the_o true_a apprehension_n of_o these_o thing_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o tell_v the_o sanhedrin_n if_o this_o counsel_n or_o this_o work_n be_v of_o man_n it_o will_v come_v to_o nought_o but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o god_n you_o can_v overthrow_v it_o lest_o haply_o you_o be_v find_v to_o fight_v against_o god_n act._n 5._o 38_o 39_o 3._o in_o the_o divine_a assistance_n which_o be_v promise_v to_o those_o who_o e_o embrace_v it_o in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v proper_o the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o salvation_n and_o therein_o far_o beyond_o what_o the_o philosopher_n can_v promise_v to_o any_o who_o embrace_v their_o opinion_n for_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o only_o discover_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o principle_n superior_a to_o nature_n which_o we_o call_v grace_n in_o order_n to_o the_o fit_v our_o soul_n for_o a_o their_o future_a happiness_n but_o likewise_o show_v on_o what_o term_n god_n be_v please_v to_o bestow_v it_o on_o man_n viz._n on_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n not_o by_o work_n of_o righteousness_n which_o we_o have_v do_v but_o according_a to_o his_o mercy_n he_o save_v we_o by_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n and_o renew_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o he_o shed_v on_o we_o abundant_o through_o christ_n our_o saviour_n titus_n 3._o 5._o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o humane_a nature_n which_o can_v oblige_v god_n to_o give_v to_o mankind_n that_o assistance_n of_o his_o grace_n whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o work_v out_o this_o salvation_n the_o gospel_n be_v design_v for_o with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a the_o whole_a b_o tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n import_v a_o divine_a power_n which_o do_v accompany_v the_o preach_n of_o it_o which_o be_v design_v on_o purpose_n to_o heal_v the_o wound_n and_o help_v the_o weakness_n of_o our_o deprave_a and_o degenerate_a nature_n through_o which_o we_o may_v be_v keep_v to_o salvation_n but_o it_o must_v be_v through_o faith_n 1_o pet._n 1._o 5._o 3._o which_o be_v the_o last_o particular_a of_o the_o word_n the_o necessity_n of_o believe_v the_o gospel_n in_o order_n to_o the_o partake_n of_o the_o salvation_n promise_v in_o it_o it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o salvation_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v to_o the_o jew_n first_o and_o also_o to_o the_o greek_a a_o easy_a way_n of_o salvation_n if_o no_o more_o be_v require_v to_o man_n happiness_n but_o a_o c_o fancy_n and_o strong_a opinion_n which_o they_o will_v easy_o call_v believe_v so_o there_o be_v some_o in_o st._n augustin_n time_n i_o can_v wish_v there_o be_v none_o in_o we_o who_o think_v nothing_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o a_o strong_a faith_n let_v their_o life_n be_v what_o they_o please_v but_o this_o be_v so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o main_a design_n of_o christian_a religion_n that_o they_o who_o think_v themselves_o the_o strong_a believer_n be_v certain_o the_o weak_a and_o most_o ungrounded_a for_o they_o believe_v scarce_o any_o other_o proposition_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o that_o whosoever_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v if_o they_o do_v believe_v that_o christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o reform_v it_o and_o d_o make_v it_o better_o that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v now_o reveal_v from_o heaven_n against_o all_o unrighteousness_n as_o well_o as_o that_o the_o just_a by_o faith_n shall_v live_v that_o the_o design_n of_o all_o that_o love_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v show_v to_o the_o world_n be_v to_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v serve_v he_o in_o righteousness_n and_o holiness_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n they_o can_v never_o imagine_v that_o salvation_n be_v entail_v by_o the_o gospel_n on_o a_o mighty_a confidence_n or_o vehement_a persuasion_n of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o they_o and_o so_o far_o be_v st._n paul_n from_o assert_v this_o that_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v see_v he_o never_o meddle_v with_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o nicety_n e_o whether_o a_o single_a act_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o evangelical_n obedience_n but_o his_o discourse_n run_v upon_o this_o subject_n whether_o god_n will_v pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n upon_o any_o other_o term_n than_o those_o which_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o former_a he_o call_v work_n and_o the_o a_o latter_a faith_n i_o know_v the_o subtlety_n of_o late_a time_n have_v make_v st._n paul_n dispute_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n not_o as_o one_o breed_v up_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o gamaliel_n but_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n but_o man_n do_v not_o then_o understand_v their_o religion_n at_o all_o the_o worse_a because_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o easy_a and_o it_o may_v be_v if_o other_o since_o have_v understand_v their_o religion_n better_o there_o will_v never_o have_v need_v so_o much_o subtlety_n to_o explain_v it_o nor_o so_o many_o distinction_n to_o defend_v it_o the_o apostle_n make_v the_o same_o term_n of_o justification_n and_o of_o salvation_n for_o as_o hesaith_o elsewhere_o 1._o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n b_o he_o say_v here_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o salvation_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v if_o therefore_o a_o single_a act_n of_o faith_n be_v sufficient_a for_o one_o why_o not_o for_o the_o other_o also_o but_o if_o believe_v here_o be_v take_v in_o a_o more_o large_a and_o comprehensive_a sense_n as_o a_o complex_fw-la act_n relate_v to_o our_o undertake_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v take_v so_o in_o the_o subsequent_a discourse_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o st._n paul_n in_o this_o epistle_n be_v not_o dispute_v against_o any_o sort_n of_o christian_n that_o think_v to_o be_v save_v by_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n from_o the_o assistance_n of_o divine_a grace_n but_o against_o those_o who_o think_v the_o grace_n and_o indulgence_n c_o of_o the_o gospel_n by_o no_o mean_n necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o their_o eternal_a happiness_n two_o thing_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n main_o design_n to_o prove_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o first_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o any_o other_o way_n of_o salvation_n beside_o that_o offer_v by_o the_o gospel_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o light_n of_o nature_n which_o the_o gentile_n contend_v for_o but_o be_v far_o from_o live_v according_a to_o it_o or_o that_o imaginary_a covenant_n of_o work_n which_o the_o jew_n fancy_v to_o themselves_o for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o prove_v that_o ever_o god_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n with_o fall_v man_n which_o he_o know_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o observe_v bu●t_v hey_n d_o be_v so_o high_o opinionate_a of_o themselves_o and_o of_o those_o legal_a observation_n which_o be_v among_o they_o that_o they_o think_v by_o virtue_n of_o they_o they_o can_v merit_v so_o much_o favour_n at_o god_n hand_n that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o other_o sacrifice_n but_o what_o be_v among_o themselves_o to_o expiate_v the_o guilt_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n and_o on_o that_o account_n they_o reject_v the_o gospel_n as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o 3_o that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o god_n righteousness_n and_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o righteousness_n have_v not_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n against_o these_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n prove_v that_o if_o they_o hope_v for_o happiness_n upon_o such_o strict_a term_n they_o lay_v e_o only_o a_o foundation_n of_o 27._o boast_v if_o they_o do_v all_o which_o god_n require_v but_o of_o misery_n if_o they_o do_v not_o for_o then_o 1●_n curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o every_o thing_n write_v in_o the_o law_n to_o do_v it_o i_o e._n if_o they_o sail_v in_o any_o one_o thing_n than_o they_o must_v fail_v of_o all_o their_o hope_n but_o such_o a_o state_n of_o persection_n be_v impossible_a to_o a_o humane_a nature_n he_o show_v that_o either_o all_o mankind_n must_v unavoidable_o perish_v or_o they_o must_v be_v save_v by_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n which_o he_o prove_v to_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o god_n will_v now_o accept_v of_o a_o
in_o but_o here_o the_o only_a supposition_n make_v be_v that_o which_o lie_v in_o a_o man_n own_o breast_n viz._n true_a goodness_n and_o then_o let_v his_o condition_n be_v what_o it_o will_v his_o happiness_n be_v consistent_a with_o it_o for_o those_o above_o all_o other_o person_n who_o our_o saviour_n call_v bless_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o excellent_a abstract_n of_o christianity_n his_o sermon_n on_o the_o mount_n be_v not_o the_o rich_a and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o world_n but_o those_o who_o to_o the_o poverty_n of_o their_o condition_n add_v that_o e_o 3._o of_o their_o spirit_n too_o by_o be_v content_v with_o the_o state_n they_o be_v in_o not_o those_o who_o be_v full_a of_o mirth_n and_o jollity_n that_o laugh_v away_o one_o half_a of_o their_o time_n and_o sleep_v the_o rest_n but_o they_o who_o be_v 4._o in_o a_o mournful_a condition_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o own_o sorrow_n or_o out_o of_o compassion_n to_o other_o or_o out_o of_o a_o general_a sense_n of_o their_o a_o own_o imperfection_n or_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o our_o present_a state_n not_o those_o who_o be_v ready_a enough_o to_o give_v but_o unable_a to_o bear_v affront_n that_o think_v the_o life_n of_o man_n a_o sacrifice_n small_a enough_o for_o any_o word_n of_o disgrace_n which_o they_o have_v give_v they_o but_o 5._o the_o meek_a and_o patient_a spirit_n that_o be_v neither_o apt_a to_o provoke_v nor_o in_o a_o rage_n and_o madness_n when_o it_o be_v that_o value_v the_o rule_n of_o christianity_n above_o all_o the_o barbarous_a punctilio_n of_o honour_n not_o those_o who_o be_v as_o impetuous_a in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o their_o design_n and_o as_o eager_a of_o taste_v the_o fruit_n of_o they_o as_o the_o thirsty_a traveller_n in_o the_o sand_n of_o arabia_n be_v of_o drink_v the_o water_n of_o a_o pleasant_a spring_n b_o but_o such_o who_o make_v 6._o righteousness_n and_o goodness_n their_o meat_n and_o drink_n that_o which_o they_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o and_o take_v as_o much_o pleasure_n in_o as_o the_o most_o voluptuous_a epicure_n in_o his_o great_a dainty_n not_o those_o who_o malice_n go_v beyond_o their_o power_n and_o want_v only_o enough_o of_o that_o to_o make_v the_o whole_a world_n a_o slaughter-house_n and_o account_v rack_n and_o torment_n among_o the_o necessary_a instrument_n of_o govern_v the_o world_n 7._o but_o such_o who_o when_o their_o enemy_n be_v in_o their_o power_n will_v not_o torment_v themselves_o by_o cruelty_n to_o they_o but_o have_v such_o a_o sense_n of_o common_a humanity_n as_o not_o only_o to_o commend_v pity_n and_o good_a nature_n to_o those_o above_o they_o but_o c_o to_o use_v it_o to_o those_o who_o be_v under_o they_o not_o those_o who_o heart_n be_v as_o full_a of_o dissimulation_n and_o hypocrisy_n as_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v of_o blood_n and_o violence_n that_o care_v not_o what_o they_o be_v so_o they_o may_v but_o seem_v to_o be_v good_a but_o such_o who_o inward_a integrity_n and_o 8._o purity_n of_o heart_n far_o exceed_v the_o outward_a show_n and_o profession_n of_o it_o who_o honour_n goodness_n for_o itself_o and_o not_o for_o the_o glory_n which_o be_v about_o the_o head_n of_o it_o not_o those_o who_o never_o think_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o world_n wide_a enough_o till_o there_o be_v a_o door_n large_a enough_o for_o their_o own_o interest_n to_o go_v in_o at_o by_o they_o that_o will_v rather_o see_v the_o world_n burn_v than_o one_o peg_n be_v take_v out_o d_o of_o their_o chariot-wheel_n but_o such_o who_o will_v sacrifice_v themselves_o like_o the_o brave_a 9_o roman_a to_o fill_v up_o the_o wide_a gulf_n which_o man_n contention_n have_v make_v in_o the_o world_n and_o think_v no_o legacy_n ought_v to_o be_v preserve_v more_o inviolable_a than_o that_o of_o peace_n which_o our_o saviour_n leave_v to_o his_o disciple_n last_o not_o those_o who_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n rather_o than_o suffer_v or_o if_o they_o suffer_v it_o shall_v be_v for_o any_o thing_n rather_o than_o 12._o righteousness_n to_o uphold_v a_o party_n or_o maintain_v a_o discontent_a faction_n but_o such_o who_o never_o complain_v of_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o way_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v that_o of_o righteousness_n but_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o reproach_n e_o and_o persecution_n in_o it_o they_o welcome_v they_o as_o the_o harbinger_n of_o their_o future_a reward_n the_o expectation_n of_o which_o make_v the_o worst_a condition_n not_o only_o tolerable_a but_o easy_a to_o they_o thus_o we_o see_v what_o kind_n of_o happiness_n it_o be_v which_o the_o gospel_n promise_v not_o such_o a_o one_o as_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n or_o be_v a_o toss_v up_o and_o down_o with_o the_o motion_n of_o it_o but_o such_o who_o never-failing_a fountain_n be_v above_o and_o whither_o those_o small_a rivulet_n return_v which_o fall_v down_o upon_o earth_n to_o refresh_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n in_o their_o passage_n thither_o but_o while_o they_o continue_v here_o as_o the_o jew_n say_v of_o the_o water_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n it_o follow_v they_o while_o they_o travel_v through_o this_o wilderness_n below_o so_o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o christian_n happiness_n be_v the_o expectation_n of_o a_o life_n to_o come_v which_o expectation_n have_v so_o firm_a a_o bottom_n as_o the_o assurance_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v we_o by_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n it_o have_v power_n and_o influence_n sufficient_a to_o bear_v up_o b_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n against_o all_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o this_o present_a state_n 2._o we_o have_v the_o most_o large_a and_o free_a offer_n of_o divine_a goodness_n in_o order_n to_o it_o be_v it_o as_o easy_a for_o man_n to_o govern_v his_o own_o passion_n as_o to_o know_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o be_v the_o impression_n of_o reason_n and_o religion_n as_o powerful_a with_o mankind_n as_o those_o of_o folly_n and_o wickedness_n be_v we_o shall_v never_o need_v complain_v much_o of_o the_o misery_n of_o our_o present_a state_n or_o have_v any_o cause_n to_o fear_v a_o worse_a to_o come_v there_o will_v then_o be_v no_o condition_n here_o but_o what_o may_v be_v bear_v with_o satisfaction_n to_o one_o own_o mind_n and_o the_o life_n of_o one_o day_n lead_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n c_o of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n will_v be_v prefer_v before_o a_o sin_v immortality_n but_o we_o have_v lose_v the_o command_n of_o ourselves_o and_o therefore_o our_o passion_n govern_v we_o and_o as_o long_o as_o such_o fury_n drive_v we_o no_o wonder_n if_o our_o easè_fw-la be_v little_a when_o man_n begin_v first_o to_o leave_v the_o uncertain_a speculation_n of_o nature_n and_o find_v themselves_o so_o out_o of_o order_n that_o they_o think_v the_o great_a care_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o regulate_v their_o own_o action_n how_o soon_o do_v their_o passion_n discover_v themselves_o about_o the_o way_n to_o govern_v they_o and_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v great_a need_n to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v it_o without_o the_o principle_n d_o of_o virtue_n 1._o for_o never_o be_v there_o any_o philosopher_n so_o bad_a as_o to_o think_v any_o man_n can_v be_v happy_a without_o virtue_n even_o the_o epicurean_o themselves_o acknowledge_v it_o for_o one_o of_o their_o establish_a maxim_n that_o no_o man_n can_v live_v a_o pleasant_a life_n without_o be_v good_a and_o suppose_v the_o multiplication_n of_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n about_o these_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o varro_n think_v it_o possible_a to_o 288._o although_o there_o never_o veer_fw-mi so_o many_o nor_o real_o can_v be_v upon_o his_o own_o ground_n yet_o not_o one_o of_o all_o these_o but_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o be_v virtuous_a in_o order_n to_o be_v happy_a and_o those_o who_o do_v not_o think_v virtue_n to_o be_v desire_v for_o itself_o yet_o make_v it_o a_o necessary_a e_o mean_n for_o the_o true_a pleasure_n and_o happiness_n of_o our_o life_n but_o when_o they_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o vicious_a man_n to_o enjoy_v any_o true_a contentment_n of_o mind_n they_o fall_v into_o nice_a and_o subtle_a dispute_n about_o the_o name_n and_o order_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o so_o lose_v the_o great_a effect_n of_o all_o their_o a_o common_a principle_n they_o pretend_v great_a cure_n for_o the_o disorder_n of_o man_n life_n and_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o the_o common_a distemper_n of_o humane_a nature_n but_o still_o the_o disease_n grow_v under_o the_o remedy_n and_o their_o application_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o allay_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o passion_n it_o be_v neither_o the_o order_n and_o good_a of_o the_o universe_n nor_o the_o necessity_n
den_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v design_v rather_o to_o destroy_v than_o to_o conquer_v so_o sudden_a so_o numerous_a so_o irresistible_a in_o most_o place_n be_v the_o incursion_n they_o make_v but_o what_o be_v it_o which_o give_v they_o so_o strange_a success_n be_v it_o their_o long_a practice_n and_o skill_n in_o military_a affair_n no_o they_o be_v rude_a and_o unexperienced_a be_v it_o their_o mighty_a courage_n no_o they_o be_v despise_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o great_a coward_n and_o beg_v for_o peace_n when_o it_o be_v deny_v they_o but_o as_o etc._n salvian_n tell_v we_o who_o live_v in_o those_o time_n and_o know_v the_o manner_n of_o both_o side_n the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n b_o be_v of_o a_o very_a severe_a chastity_n among_o who_o fornication_n be_v punish_v sharp_o and_o adultery_n a_o crime_n scarce_o hear_v of_o whereas_o all_o manner_n of_o uncleanness_n and_o licentiousness_n do_v abound_v among_o the_o roman_n who_o yet_o be_v then_o call_v christian_n the_o goth_n be_v devout_a and_o pious_a acknowledge_v divine_a providence_n make_v their_o solemn_a supplication_n to_o god_n before_o their_o victory_n and_o return_v he_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o afterward_o but_o the_o roman_n be_v fall_v into_o that_o degree_n of_o irreligion_n and_o atheism_n that_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a among_o they_o than_o to_o droll_n upon_o religion_n 166._o a_o nostris_fw-la omne_fw-la fermè_fw-la c_o religiosa_fw-la ridentur_fw-la as_o salvian_n speak_v they_o think_v all_o thing_n manage_v by_o chance_n or_o fate_n and_o ascribe_v very_o little_a to_o god_n and_o where_o these_o sin_n abound_v most_o they_o be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o as_o by_o a_o divine_a instinct_n as_o they_o confess_v themselves_o and_o where_o they_o conquer_v 168._o as_o he_o particular_o speak_v of_o the_o vandal_n in_o africa_n they_o purge_v all_o the_o stew_n of_o uncleanness_n and_o make_v so_o great_a a_o reformation_n by_o the_o severity_n of_o their_o law_n that_o even_o the_o roman_n themselves_o be_v chaste_a among_o they_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o those_o great_a and_o mighty_a empire_n have_v be_v break_v to_o piece_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o d_o impiety_n fall_v upon_o they_o may_v the_o consideration_n then_o of_o these_o thing_n move_v we_o in_o time_n to_o a_o reformation_n of_o our_o life_n before_o our_o iniquity_n grow_v full_a and_o ripe_a for_o vengeance_n we_o have_v see_v many_o revolution_n and_o god_n know_v how_o many_o more_o we_o may_v see_v if_o that_o shall_v be_v true_a of_o we_o which_o the_o same_o author_n say_v of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o their_o change_n sola_fw-la tantum_fw-la vitia_fw-la perdurant_fw-la their_o vice_n remain_v the_o same_o still_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n that_o thing_n have_v a_o fair_a appearance_n at_o present_a than_o they_o have_v have_v and_o never_o so_o good_a a_o time_n to_o amend_v as_o now_o but_o if_o man_n flatter_v themselves_o e_o with_o present_a security_n and_o their_o sin_n increase_v as_o their_o fear_n abate_v the_o cloud_n which_o seem_v disperse_v may_v soon_o gather_v again_o and_o the_o face_n of_o the_o heaven_n will_v change_v if_o we_o do_v not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n to_o reclaim_v other_o from_o their_o sin_n let_v we_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o church_n by_o amend_v our_o own_o and_o convince_v our_o enemy_n by_o live_v a_o better_o than_o they_o and_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v and_o so_o i_o conclude_v that_o among_o all_o the_o expedient_n which_o have_v be_v think_v of_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o church_n and_o nation_n that_o of_o leave_v off_o our_o sin_n and_o lead_v virtuous_a and_o exemplary_a life_n will_v at_o last_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o most_o successful_a b_o c_o d_o e_o sermon_n xi_o xi_o a_o b_o preach_v at_o white_a hall._n mrrch_n 27._o 1672._o c_o two_o corinth_n v._o ii_o know_v therefore_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n we_o persuade_v man_n if_o ever_o any_o religion_n be_v in_o all_o respect_v accomplish_v d_o for_o so_o noble_a a_o design_n as_o the_o reformation_n of_o mankind_n it_o be_v the_o christian_a whether_o we_o consider_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o who_o first_o deliver_v it_o or_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o argument_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o their_o agreeableness_n to_o the_o most_o prevail_a e_o passion_n of_o humane_a nature_n although_o the_o world_n be_v strange_o degenerate_v before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n yet_o not_o to_o see_v great_a a_o degree_n but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o not_o only_o see_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o cure_n but_o offer_v their_o assistance_n in_o order_n to_o it_o who_o attempt_n prove_v the_o more_o vain_a and_o fruitless_a because_o a_o they_o labour_v under_o the_o same_o distemper_n themselves_o which_o they_o offer_v t●…_n cure_v in_o other_o or_o the_o method_n they_o prescribe_v be_v mean_a and_o trivial_a doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a or_o else_o too_o nice_a and_o subtle_a to_o do_v any_o great_a good_a upon_o the_o world_n but_o ch●istianity_n have_v not_o only_o a_o mighty_a advantage_n by_o the_o great_a holiness_n of_o tho●e_n who_o preach_v it_o but_o by_o the_o clearness_n and_o evidence_n the_o strength_n and_o efficacy_n of_o those_o argument_n which_o they_o use_v to_o persuade_v man_n the_o nature_n of_o they_o be_v such_o that_o none_o who_o understand_v they_o can_v deny_v they_o to_o be_v great_a their_o clearness_n such_o that_o none_o that_o hear_v they_o can_v choo●e_v but_o understand_v b_o they_o the_o manner_n of_o recommend_v they_o such_o as_o all_o who_o understand_v themselves_o can_v not_o but_o desire_v to_o hear_v they_o no_o argument_n can_v be_v more_o proper_a to_o mankind_n than_o those_o which_o work_n upon_o their_o reason_n and_o consideration_n no_o motive_n can_v stir_v up_o mo●e_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o than_o their_o own_o happiness_n and_o misery_n no_o happinoss_n and_o misery_n can_v deserve_v to_o be_v so_o much_o consider_v as_o that_o which_o be_v eternal_a and_o this_o eternal_a state_n be_v that_o which_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o christian_a religion_n deliver_v with_o the_o great_a plainness_n confirm_v with_o the_o strong_a evidence_n and_o enforce_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n with_o the_o c_o most_o powerful_a and_o persuasive_a rhetoric_n i_o need_v not_o go_v beyond_o my_o text_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o wherein_o we_o see_v that_o the_o apostle_n sesign_n be_v to_o persuade_v man_n i_o e._n to_o convince_v their_o judgement_n to_o gain_v their_o affection_n to_o reform_v their_o life_n that_o the_o argument_n they_o use_v for_o this_o end_n be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n not_o the_o frown_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o the_o fear_n of_o man_n nor_o the_o malice_n of_o devil_n but_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o almighty_a who_o majesty_n make_v even_o the_o devil_n tremble_v who_o power_n be_v irresisistible_a and_o who_o wrath_n be_v insupportable_a but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o world_n which_o he_o d_o here_o speak_v of_o although_o that_o be_v great_a enough_o to_o make_v we_o as_o miserable_a as_o we_o can_v be_v in_o this_o state_n but_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o sha●l_v appear_v at_o the_o dreadful_a day_n of_o judgement_n of_o which_o he_o peak_v in_o the_o verse_n before_o the_o text_n 10._o for_o we_o must_v all_o appear_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n that_o every_o one_o may_v receive_v the_o thing_n do_v in_o his_o body_n according_a to_o that_o he_o have_v do_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a this_o be_v the_o terror_n here_o mean_v which_o relate_v to_o our_o final_a and_o eternal_a state_n in_o another_o world_n wh●n_o we_o must_v appear_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o this_o he_o speak_v not_o out_o of_o poetical_a fable_n ancient_a e_o tradition_n uncertain_a conjecture_n or_o probable_a argument_n but_o from_o full_a assurance_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o deliver_v know_v therefore_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n we_o persuade_v man_n in_o which_o word_n we_o shall_v consider_v these_o particular_n 1._o the_o argument_n which_o the_o apostle_n make_v choice_n of_o to_o persuade_v man_n a_o which_o be_v the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n 2._o the_o great_a assurance_n he_o express_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o know_v therefore_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n 3._o the_o efficacy_n of_o it_o in_o order_n to_o the_o convince_a and_o reform_v mankind_n know_v therefore_o etc._n etc._n we_o persuade_v man_n 1._o the_o argument_n the_o apostle_n make_v choice_n of_o to_o persuade_v man_n by_o viz._n the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n we_o find_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o high_a
interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o draw_v forth_o such_o a_o sense_n from_o they_o as_o be_v most_o consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o for_o all_o his_o talk_n of_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o interpret_v one_o place_n upon_o these_o term_n he_o will_v do_v many_o and_o so_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n shall_v be_v never_o against_o he_o and_o by_o this_o we_o find_v that_o the_o main_a strength_n of_o our_o adversary_n be_v not_o pretend_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o scripture_n all_o the_o care_n they_o have_v of_o they_o be_v only_o to_o reconcile_v they_o if_o possible_a e_o with_o their_o hypothesis_n for_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o natural_a force_n of_o the_o word_n do_v imply_v what_o we_o contend_v for_o but_o because_o they_o say_v the_o doctrine_n we_o assert_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o reason_n therefore_o all_o their_o design_n be_v to_o find_v out_o any_o other_o possible_a meaning_n which_o they_o therefore_o assert_v to_o be_v true_a because_o a_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o mankind_n this_o therefore_o be_v enough_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o design_n of_o scripture_n to_o have_v express_v our_o sense_n it_o can_v not_o have_v do_v it_o in_o plain_a expression_n than_o it_o have_v do_v that_o no_o expression_n can_v have_v be_v use_v but_o the_o same_o art_n of_o our_o adversary_n may_v have_v be_v use_v to_o take_v off_o their_o force_n which_o they_o have_v use_v to_o those_o we_o now_o urge_v against_o they_o and_o that_o set_v aside_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o scripture_n do_v very_o fair_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n we_o contend_v for_o or_o suppose_v in_o point_n of_o reason_n there_o may_v be_v argument_n enough_o to_o b_o make_v it_o appear_v possible_a there_o be_v scripture_n enough_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v true_a c_o d_o e_o chap._n iii_o a_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n be_v at_o last_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o adversary_n to_o make_v for_o we_o the_o only_a pretence_n remain_v be_v that_o our_o doctrine_n be_v repugnant_a to_o reason_n the_o debate_n manage_v upon_o point_n of_o reason_n the_o grand_a difficulty_n inquire_v into_o and_o manifest_v by_o our_o adversary_n concession_n not_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o greatness_n of_o christ_n suffering_n or_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o they_o or_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o one_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o another_o fault_n or_o in_o all_o case_n b_o unjust_a the_o case_n wherein_o crellius_n allow_v it_o instance_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o yield_v the_o main_a cause_n the_o argument_n propound_v whereby_o he_o attempt_v to_o prove_v it_o unjust_a for_o christ_n to_o be_v punish_v for_o our_o sin_n crellius_n his_o principle_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o punishment_n examine_v of_o the_o relation_n between_o desert_n and_o punishment_n that_o a_o person_n by_o his_o own_o consent_n may_v be_v punish_v beyond_o the_o desert_n of_o his_o own_o action_n a_o answer_n to_o crellius_n his_o objection_n what_o it_o be_v to_o suffer_v undeserved_o crellius_n his_o mistake_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n the_o instance_n of_o scripture_n consider_v in_o c_o what_o sense_n child_n be_v punish_v for_o their_o parent_n sin_n ezec._n 18._o 20._o explain_v at_o large_a whether_o the_o guilty_a be_v free_v from_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o innocent_a person_n make_v that_o punishment_n unjust_a or_o no_o crellius_n his_o shift_n and_o evasion_n in_o this_o matter_n discover_v why_o among_o man_n the_o offender_n be_v not_o sreed_z in_o criminal_a matter_n though_o the_o surety_n be_v punish_v the_o release_n of_o the_o party_n depend_v on_o the_o term_n of_o the_o surety_n suffer_v therefore_o deliverance_n not_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la no_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o translation_n in_o criminal_a as_o be_v in_o pecuniary_a matter_n d_o have_v gain_v so_o considerable_a concession_n from_o our_o reason_n adversary_n concern_v the_o place_n of_o scripture_n we_o come_v now_o to_o debate_v the_o matter_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n and_o if_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v nothing_o repugnant_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n than_o all_o their_o loud_a clamour_n will_v come_v to_o nothing_o for_o on_o that_o they_o fix_v when_o they_o talk_v the_o most_o of_o our_o doctrine_n be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n this_o therefore_o we_o now_o come_v more_o close_o to_o examine_v in_o order_n e_o to_o which_o we_o must_v careful_o inquire_v what_o it_o be_v they_o lay_v the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n in_o god_n upon_o according_a to_o our_o belief_n of_o christ_n suffering_n be_v a_o punishment_n for_o our_o sin_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o that_o the_o offender_n themselves_o do_v not_o undergo_v a_o the_o full_a punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n for_o they_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n at_o all_o that_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v punish_v from_o any_o punitive_a justice_n in_o god_n for_o they_o eager_o contend_v that_o god_n may_v free_o pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n if_o so_o than_o it_o can_v be_v no_o injustice_n in_o god_n not_o to_o punish_v the_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o full_a desert_n of_o their_o sin_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o that_o god_n upon_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n do_v pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n for_o they_o yield_v that_o god_n may_v do_v this_o without_o any_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o with_o the_o great_a demonstration_n of_o his_o kindness_n for_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o b_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o bare_a antecedent_n condition_n to_o pardon_v but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o move_a cause_n as_o far_o as_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n in_o suffer_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o god_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o greatness_n or_o matter_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ._n for_o they_o assert_v the_o same_o which_o we_o do_v and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v 4._o to_o meet_v sometime_o with_o those_o strange_a out-cry_n of_o our_o make_n god_n cruel_a in_o the_o punish_n of_o his_o son_n for_o we_o for_o what_o do_v we_o assert_v that_o christ_n suffer_v which_o they_o c_o do_v not_o assert_v too_o nay_o do_v it_o not_o look_v much_o more_o like_a cruelty_n in_o god_n to_o lay_v those_o suffering_n upon_o he_o without_o any_o consideration_n of_o sin_n as_o upon_o their_o hypothesis_n he_o do_v than_o to_o do_v it_o suppose_v he_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o iniquity_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o plead_v for_o they_o assert_v all_o those_o suffering_n to_o be_v lawful_a on_o the_o account_n of_o god_n dominion_n which_o according_a to_o they_o must_v cease_v to_o be_v so_o on_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n but_o however_o from_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o unjust_a that_o christ_n shall_v suffer_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v for_o we_o d_o the_o question_n than_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v unjust_a that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v on_o the_o account_n of_o dominion_n with_o a_o respect_n to_o our_o sin_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o 4._o as_o to_o this_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v occasion_v by_o our_o sin_n or_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o bare_a impulsive_a cause_n of_o those_o suffering_n for_o they_o both_o confess_v in_o general_a that_o one_o man_n sin_n may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o another_o punishment_n so_o far_o that_o he_o may_v have_v escape_v punishment_n if_o the_o other_o sin_n have_v not_o be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n e_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o crellius_n in_o the_o general_a state_n of_o this_o question_n will_v not_o have_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o unjust_a to_o punish_v one_o 3_o for_o another_o sin_n for_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v not_o but_o whither_o a_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v just_a to_o punish_v a_o innocent_a person_n and_o likewise_o in_o particular_a of_o christ_n they_o confess_v that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o suffering_n 5._o it_o be_v not_o that_o there_o be_v so_o necessary_a a_o relation_n between_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n that_o it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o punishment_n which_o be_v inflict_v on_o a_o innocent_a person_n for_o crellius_n after_o a_o long_o discourse_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o affliction_n and_o punishment_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o punishment_n that_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v shall_v real_o deserve_v the_o
have_v declare_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v give_v for_o expiation_n the_o expiation_n which_o belong_v to_o god_n must_v imply_v his_o acceptance_n of_o it_o for_o that_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o execution_n or_o discharge_v of_o the_o punishment_n belong_v to_o he_o he_o may_v be_v say_v in_o that_o sense_n to_o e_o expiate_v because_o it_o be_v only_o in_o his_o power_n to_o discharge_v the_o sinner_n from_o that_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n he_o lie_v under_o by_o his_o sin_n and_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o where_o expiate_v be_v attribute_v to_o he_o that_o accept_v the_o atonement_n that_o it_o do_v imply_v his_o undergo_n any_o punishment_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o suppose_v but_o that_o a_o where_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o a_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o mean_n of_o atonement_n there_o we_o say_v it_o do_v not_o imply_v a_o bare_a condition_n but_o such_o a_o substitution_n of_o one_o in_o the_o place_n of_o another_o that_o on_o the_o account_n of_o that_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o offender_n himself_o be_v expiate_v thereby_o and_o to_o this_o sense_n the_o other_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v very_o well_o agree_v sacrifice_n for_o socinus_n and_o crellius_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o gen._n 31._o 39_o it_o proper_o signify_v luere_fw-la or_o to_o bear_v punishment_n although_o they_o say_v it_o no_o where_o else_o signify_v so_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o altar_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o it_o but_o do_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o it_o shall_v b_o not_o retain_v that_o signification_n where_o the_o matter_n will_v bear_v it_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o although_o it_o be_v frequent_o render_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o that_o will_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o sense_n we_o plead_v for_o in_o respect_n of_o sacrifice_n because_o those_o word_n when_o use_v concern_v they_o do_v signify_v expiation_n too_o grotius_n prove_v that_o they_o do_v from_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o constant_a use_n in_o greek_a author_n not_o only_o signify_v a_o antecedency_n of_o order_n but_o a_o peculiar_a efficacy_n in_o order_n to_o expiation_n thence_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n among_o the_o greek_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d frequent_o in_o homer_n c_o apply_v to_o sacrifice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o plutarch_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d use_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n in_o herodotus_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o be_v use_v in_o hermogenes_n plato_n and_o plutarch_n as_o among_o the_o latin_n placare_fw-la purgare_fw-la purificare_fw-la conciliare_fw-la lustrare_fw-la in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o piare_fw-la when_o use_v in_o sacrifice_n he_o prove_v to_o signify_v luere_fw-la per_fw-la successionem_fw-la rei_fw-la alterius_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la poenae_fw-la debitae_fw-la thence_o piaculum_fw-la use_v for_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o expiare_fw-la be_v to_o appease_v by_o such_o a_o sacrifice_n so_o cereris_fw-la numen_fw-la expiare_fw-la be_v use_v in_o cicero_n filium_fw-la expiare_fw-la in_o livy_n so_o that_o all_o d_o these_o sacrifice_n among_o they_o be_v suppose_v still_o to_o pertain_v to_o the_o atone_a the_o deity_n and_o obtain_v a_o remission_n of_o sin_n commit_v by_o they_o and_o from_o hence_o because_o where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a equality_n and_o nearness_n there_o may_v be_v the_o great_a efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n for_o expiation_n come_v the_o custom_n of_o sacrifice_a man_n which_o grotius_n at_o large_a show_v to_o have_v almost_o universal_o obtain_v before_o the_o come_n of_o christ._n we_o be_v now_o to_o consider_v what_o crellius_n answer_v to_o this_o the_o substance_n of_o which_o lie_v in_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o he_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v in_o their_o proper_a use_n in_o the_o greek_a 24._o e_o tongue_n signify_v the_o purge_n of_o guilt_n and_o the_o aversion_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o punishment_n but_o that_o those_o and_o such_o other_o word_n be_v attribute_v to_o sacrifice_n because_o those_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o they_o among_o the_o heathen_n but_o the_o attribute_v such_o effect_n to_o they_o do_v arise_v from_o their_o a_o superstition_n whereby_o great_a thing_n be_v attribute_v to_o sacrifice_n than_o god_n will_v have_v give_v to_o they_o either_o before_o or_o under_o the_o law_n 2._o he_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o those_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v by_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n more_o than_o 499._o once_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o priesthood_n of_o christ_n be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o which_o they_o be_v use_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n viz._n for_o the_o purge_n of_o guilt_n and_o the_o aversion_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o the_o punishment_n consequent_a upon_o it_o but_o all_o that_o he_o contend_v for_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o effect_v it_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o word_n themselves_o b_o do_v not_o imply_v and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o it_o be_v that_o the_o other_o be_v proper_a but_o christ_n a_o improper_a sacrifice_n and_o that_o the_o other_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v by_o man_n to_o god_n but_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v by_o god_n to_o man_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v reconcile_v before_o from_o whence_o he_o will_v at_o least_o have_v other_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n join_v together_o with_o the_o former_a viz._n either_o for_o purge_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n or_o for_o a_o declaration_n of_o a_o deliverance_n from_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o idiom_n of_o the_o hebrew_n in_o which_o many_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o crellius_n c_o do_v yield_v the_o main_a cause_n if_o it_o appear_v that_o christ_n do_v offer_v up_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n in_o his_o death_n for_o than_o he_o grant_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v apply_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o purge_n away_o of_o guilt_n and_o the_o aversion_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a sacrifice_n for_o if_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o proper_a sacrifice_n do_v belong_v to_o it_o that_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v so_o for_o these_o word_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n what_o can_v more_o evince_n that_o christ_n d_o be_v a_o proper_a sacrifice_n than_o that_o those_o thing_n be_v attribute_v to_o it_o which_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o nation_n be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o proper_a sacrifice_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n in_o which_o they_o be_v use_v by_o those_o who_o understand_v they_o in_o the_o most_o proper_a sense_n and_o what_o reason_n can_v crellius_n have_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o heathen_n which_o make_v they_o attribute_v such_o effect_n to_o sacrifice_n when_o himself_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n under_o that_o notion_n and_o as_o to_o the_o jew_n we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o expiation_n among_o they_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o e_o law_n to_o be_v take_v in_o as_o proper_a a_o sense_n as_o among_o the_o heathen_n for_o the_o purge_n of_o guilt_n and_o the_o aversion_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o why_o shall_v crellius_n deny_v that_o effect_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o the_o atonement_n of_o god_n because_o god_n love_n be_v see_v in_o give_v he_o who_o be_v to_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n a_o since_o that_o effect_n be_v attribute_v to_o those_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n which_o god_n himself_o appoint_v to_o be_v offer_v and_o show_v his_o great_a kindness_n to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o such_o a_o way_n whereby_o their_o sin_n may_v be_v expiate_v and_o they_o deliver_v from_o the_o punishment_n of_o they_o but_o of_o the_o consistency_n of_o these_o two_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o afterward_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n as_o relate_v to_o person_n we_o now_o come_v to_o consider_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n sacrifice_n be_v in_o