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siculus_n say_v britain_n spend_v their_o time_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o ancient_a forefather_n and_o in_o war_n use_v chariot_n as_o do_v the_o grecian_n in_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n and_o who_o know_v britt_n the_o honesty_n of_o britain_n commend_v by_o diâ—_n siculus_n mr._n camb._n deny_v not_o brute_n mr._n broughton_n fol._n 289._o the_o britain_n call_v gens_n bruti_fw-la leges_fw-la s._n ed_n reg._n apud_fw-la guli_fw-la lamb._n l._n d._n priseu_v legi_fw-la fol._n 36._o gildas_n apud_fw-la galf._n l._n 1._o c._n 17._o vic._n l._n 1._o pont._n nen._n hist_o antiq._n land_n eccles_n isiadâ—r_fw-fr l._n etâ—m_n thom._n eliot_n apud_fw-la stow._n proof_n for_o brute_n thaliesnanus_fw-la apud_fw-la pris_fw-fr p._n 27_o gal._n manus_fw-la apud_fw-la eundem_fw-la hâ—n_n hunt_v hist_o de_fw-fr reg._n brit._n cum_fw-la maltis_n aliis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la brute_n land_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o holy_a &_o samuel_n the_o prophet_n brittannia_fw-la so_o call_v 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notwithstanding_o no_o authentic_a writer_n as_o yet_o ever_o produce_v any_o such_o king_n to_o
quite_o environ_v with_o the_o sea_n except_v the_o passage_n on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o candida_fw-la casa_n voco_fw-la locus_fw-la in_o extremis_fw-la angliae_fw-la juxta_fw-la scotiam_fw-la finibus_fw-la ubi_fw-la beatus_fw-la confessor_n niva_fw-la requiescit_fw-la natione_fw-la brito_n qui_fw-la primus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la christi_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la evangelizavit_fw-la nomen_fw-la loco_fw-la ex_fw-la opere_fw-la inditum_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ibi_fw-la ex_fw-la lapide_fw-la polito_fw-la britonibus_fw-la miraculum_fw-la fecerit_fw-la the_o count_n palatine_n will_v have_v this_o king_n to_o have_v reign_v fifteen_o year_n alone_o and_o speak_v some_o thing_n favourable_o in_o his_o behalf_n regina_fw-la martia_n say_v he_o gubernaculum_fw-la 7_o annorum_fw-la accepit_fw-la cum_fw-la filio_fw-la unico_fw-la adhuc_fw-la pvero_fw-la qui_fw-la sisillius_fw-la eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la secundus_fw-la appellatur_fw-la &_o feliciter_fw-la insecutus_fw-la 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most_o cruel_a massacre_n this_o british_a king_n progress_v a_o long_a the_o sea_n coast_v for_o his_o recreation_n chance_v to_o descry_v a_o most_o hideous_a monster_n come_v out_o of_o the_o irish_a ocean_n morindus_n be_v overjoy_v at_o this_o present_a occasion_n to_o try_v the_o edge_n of_o his_o
with_o his_o countryman_n by_o work_v their_o subversion_n to_o his_o own_o dishonour_n and_o advantage_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n his_o father_n imanentius_fw-la have_v be_v sometime_o chief_a ruler_n of_o the_o city_n of_o trinobantes_n and_o well_o esteem_v among_o they_o be_v slay_v by_o cassibelin_n the_o present_a governor_n against_o who_o the_o citizen_n desire_v caesar_n to_o protect_v mandubratius_n and_o to_o commit_v unto_o he_o the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n which_o caesar_n grant_v upon_o delivery_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o pledge_n and_o a_o sufficient_a proportion_n of_o victual_n for_o provision_n of_o his_o army_n hereupon_o divers_a petty_a state_n thereabouts_o send_v ambassador_n and_o yield_v themselves_o to_o caesar_n who_o understand_v by_o they_o that_o cassibelina_n his_o town_n be_v well_o store_v with_o man_n and_o cattle_n be_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o this_o town_n be_v only_o a_o circuit_n of_o ground_n enclose_v with_o wood_n and_o marsh_n or_o else_o entrench_v with_o a_o ranger_n of_o earth_n about_o it_o caesar_n come_v with_o his_o legion_n to_o this_o place_n which_o he_o find_v very_o strong_a as_o be_v fortify_v natural_o and_o also_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n begin_v to_o assail_v it_o on_o both_o side_n the_o britain_n have_v expect_v a_o while_n the_o event_n of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o perceive_v themselves_o unable_a to_o withstand_v the_o assault_n issue_v out_o at_o a_o back_n way_n where_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o some_o take_v as_o they_o flee_v the_o town_n itself_o and_o all_o the_o provision_n within_o it_o be_v leave_v as_o a_o spoil_n to_o the_o roman_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v among_o the_o trinobant_n cassabelin_n dispatch_v messenger_n into_o kent_n or_o cantium_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o part_n be_v better_o furnish_v to_o make_v war_n then_o any_o other_o of_o the_o isle_n the_o country_n at_o that_o time_n be_v 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in_o this_o island_n to_o the_o honour_n both_o of_o his_o own_o name_n and_o of_o the_o roman_a nation_n after_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n caesar_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o roman_n the_o isle_n of_o britain_n be_v for_o a_o time_n neglect_v and_o augustus_n caesar_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v then_o grow_v to_o such_o greatness_n as_o it_o seem_v even_o cumber_v therewith_o account_v it_o good_a policy_n to_o contain_v the_o same_o within_o it_o know_v bound_n beside_o the_o attempt_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v dangerous_a and_o a_o matter_n of_o very_o great_a expense_n to_o send_v a_o army_n so_o far_o off_o to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o british_a nation_n for_o desire_n of_o glory_n only_o no_o special_a cause_n beside_o move_v thereto_o howbeit_o as_o some_o writer_n report_v above_o twenty_o year_n after_o julius_n caesar_n first_o entrance_n augustus_n intend_v a_o voyage_n hither_o in_o person_n allege_v for_o pretence_n of_o 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terram_fw-la iste_fw-la i_o praside_n haebraeorum_n deus_fw-la cum_fw-la venerit_fw-la ut_fw-la vidissent_fw-la eum_fw-la caecos_fw-la illuminasse_n leprosos_fw-la mundasse_fw-la paralytico_v cuirass_n daemon_n ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la fugasse_n mortuos_fw-la sucistasse_fw-la ventis_fw-la imperasse_fw-la super_fw-la mare_fw-la siccis_fw-la pedibus_fw-la ambulasse_n &_o multa_fw-la alia_fw-la mirabilia_fw-la fecisse_fw-la cum_fw-la omnis_fw-la populus_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la hunc_fw-la dei_fw-la filium_fw-la dicerent_fw-la invidiam_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la passi_fw-la sunt_fw-la principes_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la mihique_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la pro_fw-la aliis_fw-la mentientes_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la illum_fw-la magum_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la eorum_fw-la legem_fw-la agere_fw-la ego_fw-la autem_fw-la credidi_fw-la ita_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o flagellatum_fw-la tradidi_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la eorum_fw-la at_o iâ—i_fw-la crucifixerunt_fw-la eum_fw-la &_o sepulto_fw-la 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ducatus_fw-la moysis_n &_o ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la 2524._o exortum_fw-la putatur_fw-la no_o a_o dardano_n ad_fw-la ilii_fw-la excidium_fw-la sunt_fw-la anni_fw-la 296._o contigit_fw-la igitur_fw-la ilii_fw-la casus_fw-la anno_fw-la nostro_fw-la 2820._o sic_fw-la enim_fw-la peritiores_fw-la numerant_fw-la hos_fw-la reges_fw-la dardanus_n regnavit_fw-la annis_fw-la 65._o erichtanus_n 46._o tros_n 40._o ilus_n 49._o laomedon_n 44._o priamus_n 52._o exit_fw-la quibus_fw-la colliguntur_fw-la anni_fw-la illi_fw-la 296._o hunc_fw-la regum_fw-la catologum_n ad_fw-la svas_fw-la neomenias_n reducit_fw-la scaliger_n lib._n 2._o can._n sub_fw-la finem_fw-la &_o nostris_fw-la annis_fw-la probe_n consentit_fw-la as_o for_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n what_o homer_n the_o greek_a and_o virgil_n the_o prince_n of_o latin_a poet_n have_v write_v i_o pass_v by_o as_o be_v poetical_a fiction_n each_o strive_v to_o advance_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n but_o gordon_n in_o the_o 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tantali_fw-la ex_fw-la penelope_n nepotem_fw-la vix_fw-la sunt_fw-la anni_fw-la 71._o juxta_fw-la regum_fw-la annos_fw-la notatos_fw-la dardania_n quidem_fw-la anno_fw-la orbis_n 2524._o &_o mycaenarum_fw-la 99_o c._n 8._o consurgunt_fw-la quoque_fw-la anni_fw-la tantum_fw-la 20._o ab_fw-la obitu_fw-la trois_fw-fr usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la acrisii_n caesi_fw-la à _fw-la perseo_n nepote_fw-la quando_fw-la caepit_fw-la mycenarum_fw-la regnum_fw-la nec_fw-la ab_fw-la his_fw-la alienus_fw-la est_fw-la tatianus_n qui_fw-la pelopei_fw-la è_fw-fr phrygia_n exitum_fw-la refert_fw-la ad_fw-la acrisii_n tempora_fw-la de_fw-fr trojano_n excidio_fw-la si_fw-mi quod_fw-la supra_fw-la indicavi_fw-la condita_fw-la troja_n est_fw-la anno_fw-la orbis_n 2524._o 11._o gordon_n fol._n 11._o inquem_fw-la incidit_fw-la initium_fw-la ducatus_fw-la josue_n cum_fw-la steterit_fw-la ilium_n annis_fw-la 296._o ut_fw-la probatissimi_fw-la autores_fw-la magno_fw-la fere_n consensu_fw-la testantur_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la excidium_fw-la hoc_fw-la incidisle_n in_fw-la annum_fw-la 2820_o ab_fw-la orbe_fw-la condito_fw-la &_o recte_fw-la sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la sic_fw-la ab_fw-la eversa_fw-la troit_n ad_fw-la primam_fw-la olympiadem_fw-la anni_fw-la 407._o quod_fw-la intervallum_fw-la doctissimi_fw-la quique_fw-la probarunt_fw-la scaliger_n lib._n 5._o the_o eman_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la suae_fw-la ac_fw-la vera_fw-la sententia_fw-la veteres_fw-la citat_fw-la ephorum_fw-la calisthenem_fw-la &_o damascen_n sane_n tabula_fw-la eratosthenis_fw-la quam_fw-la habet_fw-la cap._n 18._o a_o appen_n idem_fw-la perspicue_n refert_fw-la hanc_fw-la tabulam_fw-la laudat_fw-la &_o sequitur_fw-la dionysius_n halic_fw-mi idemque_fw-la intervallum_fw-la ex_fw-la diodoro_n colligit_fw-la citatus_fw-la scaliger_n ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la excidio_fw-la ad_fw-la palilia_n anni_fw-la consurgunt_fw-la 432._o hunc_fw-la numerum_fw-la saepe_fw-la repetit_fw-la dionysius_n halicar_n quem_fw-la glareanus_n &_o alii_fw-la libenter_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n mempricius_n mempricius_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o madan_n his_o father_n be_v dead_a by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n be_v crown_v with_o the_o royal_a diadem_n of_o britain_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n 4142._o but_o long_a he_o enjoy_v not_o his_o sovereignty_n without_o trouble_n and_o opposition_n for_o manlius_n his_o young_a brother_n a_o man_n of_o a_o ambitious_a spirit_n haughty_a and_o aspire_a to_o royal_a dignity_n will_v not_o content_v himself_o with_o any_o title_n of_o honour_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o king_n and_o therefore_o to_o bring_v this_o his_o design_n to_o his_o wish_a for_o period_n he_o resolve_v either_o to_o subdue_v or_o to_o expel_v his_o brother_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o noble_n cast_v aspersion_n upon_o his_o brother_n detract_v and_o malign_v all_o his_o action_n and_o so_o far_o prevail_v that_o 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magicas_fw-la usitatas_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la scripserit_fw-la magiam_fw-la esse_fw-la transgressam_fw-la quoque_fw-la oceanum_n &_o ad_fw-la inane_fw-la naturae_fw-la provectam_fw-la honorari_fw-la quidem_fw-la tantis_fw-la ceremoniis_fw-la in_o brittannia_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsa_fw-la illam_fw-la persis_n dedisse_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la re_fw-la toti_fw-la mundo_fw-la quanquam_fw-la ignoto_fw-la sibi_fw-la longeque_fw-la distanti_fw-la consentire_fw-la videatur_fw-la 8._o m._n b._n fol_z 206._o 8._o and_o again_o another_o author_n have_v speak_v of_o cambridge_n proceed_v and_o say_v so_o may_v we_o more_o than_o probable_o hold_v of_o our_o other_o school_n and_o university_n in_o this_o our_o britain_n then_o namely_o stanford_n found_v by_o king_n bladud_n and_o furnish_v with_o philosopher_n of_o athens_n by_o he_o and_o so_o continue_v a_o place_n of_o learning_n until_o the_o come_n of_o st._n augustine_n hither_o when_o it_o be_v by_o the_o pope_n interdict_v for_o 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apollo_n and_o place_v therein_o a_o â—â—amen_n which_o after_o in_o king_n lucius_n his_o time_n become_v the_o see_v of_o a_o christian_a bishop_n but_o pride_n and_o vainglory_n make_v he_o become_v ridiculous_a as_o indeed_o these_o two_o vice_n have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v all_o man_n who_o follow_v they_o his_o vain_a thought_n be_v compose_v more_o of_o air_n than_o any_o other_o element_n tickle_v he_o with_o ambition_n to_o leave_v the_o earth_n and_o live_v in_o the_o air_n he_o beat_v his_o brain_n how_o to_o bring_v this_o his_o new_a conceive_a invention_n to_o a_o timely_a birth_n he_o provide_v feather_n wax_n glue_v and_o all_o such_o utensil_n as_o his_o abuse_a brain_n apprehend_v necessary_a to_o quillifie_v he_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o fowl_n or_o rather_o a_o fool_n and_o thus_o like_o esop_n crow_n deck_v with_o feather_n not_o his_o own_o he_o appear_v more_o formidable_a and_o monstrous_a than_o the_o griffon_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n et_fw-la ignotas_fw-la animam_fw-la dimittit_fw-la in_o art_n naturamque_fw-la novat_fw-la nam_fw-la ponit_fw-la in_o ordine_fw-la pennas_fw-la a_fw-la minima_fw-la caeptas_fw-la longam_fw-la breviore_fw-la sequente_fw-la et_fw-la postquam_fw-la manus_fw-la ultima_fw-la caepto_fw-la imposita_fw-la est_fw-la geminas_fw-la opifex_fw-la libravit_fw-la in_fw-la alas_o ipse_fw-la suum_fw-la corpus_fw-la motaque_fw-la pependit_fw-la in_o aura_fw-fr
and_o ten_o poor_a people_n with_o a_o collegiate_n church_n a_o dean_n twelve_o canon_n prebendary_n as_o many_o vicar_n sufficient_o provide_v for_o with_o revenue_n wherein_o himself_o lie_v bury_v and_o it_o be_v the_o great_a ornament_n of_o that_o city_n until_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o lay_v over_o heavy_a upon_o all_o the_o like_a foundation_n and_o lay_v their_o lofty_a top_n at_o his_o own_o foot_n in_o this_o city_n also_o be_v bury_v another_o crouchback_a viz._n richard_n the_o three_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o grayfriar_n but_o now_o nothing_o remain_v of_o his_o monument_n but_o only_o the_o stone_n chest_n wherein_o he_o be_v lay_v a_o drink_a trough_n now_o for_o horse_n in_o a_o common_a inn_n this_o place_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o honour_n to_o many_o honourable_a family_n year_n 1057_o 1057._o 1._o algar_n the_o saxon._n year_n 1103_o 1103._o 2._o edwin_n die_v 1071._o 3._o robert_n de_fw-fr bellamonte_n gules_a a_o cinquefoyle_n 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britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n four_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o seventy_o and_o nine_o the_o english_a chronicle_n call_v this_o king_n seizill_n either_o he_o live_v in_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n as_o well_o he_o may_v his_o most_o worthy_a parent_n both_o the_o heroic_a prince_n his_o father_n and_o beautiful_a and_o prudent_a queen_n his_o mother_n have_v quite_o extinguish_v all_o even_o the_o least_o spark_n of_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n and_o leave_v the_o realm_n in_o perfect_a quietness_n or_o else_o the_o record_n of_o his_o life_n perish_v for_o writer_n relate_v very_o little_a of_o he_o only_a mr._n howes_n tell_v we_o as_o the_o scotch_a writer_n say_v that_o he_o reign_v seven_o year_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a first_o year_n after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n britain_n pict_n arrive_v in_o britain_n the_o pict_n arrive_v in_o britain_n and_o possess_v those_o part_n which_o now_o be_v the_o march_n of_o both_o kingdom_n 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mysteria_fw-la veritatis_fw-la edoctus_fw-la ad_fw-la plenum_fw-la celer_fw-la in-patriam_a remigrabat_fw-la ubi_fw-la magister_fw-la &_o paedonomus_n non_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la concreditum_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la talentum_fw-la per_fw-la brittannorum_fw-la scotorum_fw-la australiumque_fw-la pictorum_fw-la terras_fw-la latissime_fw-la profudit_fw-la huius_fw-la pia_fw-la industria_fw-la picti_n primum_fw-la relicto_fw-la idololatriae_fw-la cultu_fw-la britain_n st._n ninian_n a_o britain_n veram_fw-la christi_fw-la fidem_fw-la percepere_fw-la ninian_n bear_v of_o the_o royal_a british_a blood_n be_v yet_o a_o youth_n go_v into_o italy_n to_o follow_v his_o study_n and_o at_o rome_n be_v full_o teach_v the_o mystery_n of_o truth_n by_o the_o teacher_n of_o the_o divine_a word_n and_o then_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n where_o become_v a_o master_n and_o instructor_n above_o the_o ordinary_a pitch_n of_o man_n he_o distribute_v the_o talon_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o almighty_a god_n among_o the_o britain_n 119._o jo._n bal._n li._n de_fw-fr ser._n brit._n cen_n 1._o ju_n niniano_n bernicio_n hector_n boetius_fw-la scot._n hist_o li._n 7._o fol._n 119._o scot_n and_o southern_a pict_n cast_v off_o the_o bondage_n of_o idolatry_n and_o embrace_v the_o sweet_a yoke_n of_o christianity_n and_o for_o those_o holy_a labour_n be_v in_o former_a time_n as_o our_o history_n testify_v by_o all_o throughout_o all_o brittanny_n call_v by_o the_o title_n of_o doctor_n and_o inctructor_n of_o the_o scot_n pict_n and_o britain_n scotorum_fw-la pictorum_fw-la britonumque_fw-la doctor_n &_o paedonomus_n non_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la &_o eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la albionem_fw-la incolunt_fw-la vel_fw-la hac_fw-la nostra_fw-la aetate_fw-la in_o multa_fw-la veneratione_n habitus_fw-la and_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v have_v in_o great_a veneration_n by_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o albion_n the_o first_o king_n i_o read_v of_o of_o that_o nation_n that_o be_v christian_a be_v hiergustus_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n who_o with_o his_o pictish_a people_n and_o subject_n be_v christian_n 582._o mr._n br._n foe_n 582._o and_o public_o profess_v that_o religion_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o maximus_n all_o the_o scot_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o this_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 39_o hec._n boe._n l._n 6._o histo_n buchan_n rer._n sco._n l._n 4._o in_o rege_fw-la 39_o 379._o '_o annus_fw-la à _fw-la christi_fw-la adventu_fw-la in_o carnem_fw-la tricentesimus_fw-la septuagesimus_fw-la nonus_fw-la the_o pict_n be_v general_o and_o public_o instruct_v and_o profess_a christian_n and_o also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n fincomark_n of_o scotland_n who_o reign_v 47_o year_n and_o die_v multis_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la nobilis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 358._o '_o salutis_fw-la humanae_fw-la anno_fw-la trecentesimo_fw-la quinquagesima_fw-la octavo_fw-la the_o pict_n have_v receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o before_o that_o time_n for_o whilst_o king_n fincomark_n reign_v ireland_n annal._n scot._n hec._n boe._n sup_v l._n 6._o fol._n 104._o hollish_v hist_o of_o ireland_n fincomarko_n rege_fw-la scotis_n adhuc_fw-la imperante_fw-la by_o divers_a writer_n many_o of_o the_o irish_a people_n receive_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o worthy_a christian_a woman_n of_o the_o pict_n as_o the_o scottsh_n and_o other_o history_n testify_v per_fw-la id_fw-la tempus_fw-la mulier_fw-la christianae_n pietatis_fw-la cultrix_fw-la pictici_fw-la eam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la scotici_fw-la asserunt_fw-la annales_n regina_fw-la insinuata_fw-la christi_fw-la nomen_fw-la illi_fw-la mirifice_fw-la praedicavit_fw-la reverendumque_fw-la effecit_fw-la this_o our_o british_a st._n ninian_n deserve_v eternal_a memory_n for_o convert_v the_o pict_n interea_fw-la sanctus_n ninianus_n australes_fw-la pictos_fw-la quibus_fw-la adhuc_fw-la error_n gentilis_fw-la inhaerens_fw-la idola_fw-la venerari_fw-la ac_fw-la colere_fw-la compellebat_fw-la aggrediens_fw-la evangelii_n veritatem_fw-la sequentibus_fw-la signis_fw-la praedicabat_fw-la caeci_fw-la vident_fw-la claudi_fw-la ambulant_a leprosi_fw-la mundantur_fw-la surdi_fw-la audiunt_fw-la mortui_fw-la resurgunt_fw-la oppressi_fw-la à _fw-la daemonibus_fw-la liberantur_fw-la sicque_fw-la fides_fw-la suscipitur_fw-la error_n abdicatur_fw-la destructis_fw-la templis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la eriguntur_fw-la currunt_fw-la ad_fw-la salutis_fw-la lavacrum_fw-la divites_fw-la pauperes_fw-la gratias_fw-la deo_fw-la agunt_fw-la in_o insulis_fw-la quae_fw-la procul_fw-la sunt_fw-la habitantes_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la episcopos_fw-la consecravit_fw-la &_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la per_fw-la certas_fw-la parochias_fw-la divisit_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a time_n st._n ninian_n go_v to_o the_o pict_n which_o yet_o be_v pagan_n and_o worship_v idol_n preach_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n unto_o they_o with_o these_o sign_n follow_v the_o b_o line_v see_v the_o lame_a walk_n leper_n be_v cleanse_v the_o dead_a be_v raise_v and_o they_o which_o be_v oppress_v with_o devil_n be_v deliver_v and_o so_o the_o faith_n be_v receive_v error_n abandon_v pagan_a temple_n be_v destroy_v christian_a church_n erect_v rich_a and_o poor_a be_v baptize_v those_o that_o inhabit_v in_o the_o isle_n a_o far_o off_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n he_o ordain_v priest_n consecrate_a bishop_n and_o divide_v the_o whole_a land_n by_o certain_a parish_n britt_n bede_n hist_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o capgr_n in_o st._n ninio_fw-la guli_fw-la malm._n l._n 4._o the_o gest_n pont_n angl._n the_o first_o stone_n build_v in_o britt_n and_o have_v thus_o convert_v and_o confirm_v the_o people_n unto_o and_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o his_o mission_n and_o come_v hither_o he_o return_v to_o his_o church_n confirmatis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la svam_fw-la est_fw-la regressus_fw-la this_o house_n and_o episcopal_n church_n which_o he_o now_o return_v unto_o be_v the_o same_o which_o he_o have_v build_v before_o of_o stone_n called_z for_o the_o rareness_n of_o such_o build_n in_o britain_n that_o be_v the_o first_o as_o our_o history_n say_v and_o thereby_o name_v candida_n casa_n the_o white_a house_n or_o church_n at_o a_o place_n call_v witerne_a between_o scotland_n and_o england_n as_o they_o be_v now_o term_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n
rest_n of_o the_o voyage_n he_o make_v by_o land_n to_o picardy_n to_o bolein_fw-fr in_o picardy_n gessoriacum_n in_o gallia_n where_o he_o embark_v his_o force_n be_v safe_o transport_v into_o the_o isle_n be_v lead_v towards_o the_o river_n thamesis_n where_o plantius_n and_o vespasian_n with_o their_o power_n attend_v his_o come_n so_o the_o two_o arm_n be_v join_v together_o cross_v the_o river_n again_o the_o britain_n that_o be_v assemble_v to_o encounter_v they_o begin_v to_o fight_v which_o be_v sharp_o maintain_v on_o both_o side_n till_o in_o the_o end_n a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o islander_n be_v slay_v the_o rest_n flee_v into_o the_o wood_n through_o which_o the_o roman_n pursue_v they_o even_o to_o the_o town_n of_o essex_n of_o malden_n in_o essex_n camolodanum_n which_o have_v be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o canobeliâ—â—_n and_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o most_o defensible_a place_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o trynobâ—bâ—_n this_o town_n they_o supprize_v and_o afterward_o fortify_v plant_v therein_o a_o colony_n of_o old_a soldier_n to_o strengthen_v those_o part_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o inhabitant_n therein_o obedience_n then_o be_v the_o britain_n disarm_v howbeit_o claudius_n remit_v the_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n for_o which_o favour_n the_o islander_n erect_v a_o temple_n and_o a_o altar_n unto_o he_o honour_v he_o as_o a_o god_n now_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v so_o weaken_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o their_o own_o civil_a dissension_n as_o they_o be_v unable_a to_o resist_v the_o roman_a power_n any_o long_o begin_v to_o offer_v their_o submission_n promise_v to_o obey_v and_o live_v peaceable_o under_o the_o roman_a government_n and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o hither_o part_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n in_o honour_n of_o this_o victyro_n claudius_n be_v divers_a time_n salute_v by_o the_o name_n of_o imperator_n contrary_a to_o the_o roman_a custom_n which_o permit_v it_o but_o once_o for_o one_o expedition_n the_o senate_n of_o rome_n also_o upon_o advertisement_n of_o his_o success_n decree_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v brittanicus_n and_o that_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o title_n as_o a_o surname_n proper_a and_o hereditary_a to_o the_o claudian_a family_n massilina_fw-la his_fw-la wife_n the_o monster_n of_o her_o sex_n for_o impudence_n and_o lasciviousness_n have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o council_n assign_v she_o as_o sivia_n the_o wife_n of_o augustas_n sometime_o have_v and_o be_v also_o license_v to_o ride_v in_o a_o chariot_n at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o six_o month_n after_o his_o departure_n thence_o have_v continue_v but_o sixteen_o day_n only_o in_o this_o isle_n he_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o triumph_n perform_v with_o more_o than_o usual_a ceremony_n of_o state_n whereat_o certain_a precedent_n of_o province_n and_o banish_a man_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v present_a on_o the_o top_n of_o his_o palace_n be_v place_v a_o crown_n set_v with_o stem_n and_o forepart_n of_o ship_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v corona_n navalis_fw-la as_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o ocean_n divers_a captain_n that_o have_v serve_v under_o he_o in_o britain_n be_v honour_v with_o triumphal_a ornament_n yearly_a play_n be_v appoint_v for_o he_o and_o two_o arch_n of_o triumph_n adorn_v with_o trophy_n be_v erect_v the_o one_o at_o rome_n the_o other_o at_o gessoriacum_n where_o he_o embark_v for_o britain_n to_o remain_v to_o succeed_a age_n as_o perpetual_a record_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o a_o work_n of_o such_o merit_n to_o have_v subdue_v so_o small_a a_o part_n of_o this_o island_n about_o this_o time_n as_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o conjecture_v christian_n religion_n be_v yet_o green_a and_o of_o small_a growth_n begin_v to_o cast_v forth_o some_o small_a spark_n of_o her_o brightness_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o britain_n whether_o christian_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o country_n then_o fly_v persecution_n resort_v for_o safety_n and_o quietness_n as_o to_o a_o place_n remote_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n and_o trouble_n there_o not_o much_o subject_v to_o inquisition_n whereas_o also_o divers_a britain_n remain_v at_o rome_n where_o christianity_n then_o increase_v either_o for_o hostage_n 35._o the_o history_n of_o great_a britain_n part_v 1._o fol._n 35._o or_o detain_v as_o prisoner_n or_o haply_o for_o some_o private_a respect_n of_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n have_v opportunity_n and_o liberty_n to_o converse_v with_o the_o roman_a christian_n and_o to_o be_v by_o they_o instruct_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n the_o gate_n be_v now_o set_v open_a by_o this_o author_n to_o discourse_v of_o our_o famous_a and_o saintly_o britain_n who_o even_o with_o the_o very_a first_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o most_o heavenly_a and_o sweet_a yoke_n of_o their_o divine_a master_n and_o lord_n eternal_a redeemer_n of_o mankind_n god_n and_o man_n christ_n jesus_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o evident_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o learned_a and_o apporve_v antiquity_n to_o the_o great_a glory_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n that_o divers_a of_o they_o be_v the_o adopt_a son_n and_o child_n of_o their_o eternal_a father_n and_o the_o never-erring_a catholic_n church_n their_o mother_n within_o few_o year_n after_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o most_o bless_a redeemer_n to_o begin_v therefore_o this_o intend_a relation_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o st._n mansuetus_n the_o disciple_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n and_o by_o he_o ordain_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o tullum_n or_o teul_n in_o lorain_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o now_o and_o for_o many_o year_n have_v be_v call_v scotland_n but_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o britain_n or_o a_o scot_n will_v more_o full_o appear_v hereafter_o and_o that_o he_o be_v by_o birth_n that_o part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v now_o call_v scotland_n be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o part_n of_o britain_n and_o long_o after_o which_o among_o other_o martial_a the_o poet_n make_v manifest_a for_o that_o time_n who_o write_v to_o quintus_fw-la ovid_n who_o be_v to_o to_o travel_v into_o those_o part_n say_v quinte_n caledonios_n ovidi_fw-la visure_n britannos_fw-la calig_n britannos_fw-la caius_n calig_n quintus_fw-la ovid_n roman_a call_v so_o to_o view_v the_o caledonian_n britain_n now_o do_v go_v tullum_n st._n mansuetus_n a_o britain_n by_o st._n peter_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o tullum_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o emperor_n we_o read_v that_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n consecrate_v our_o holy_a countryman_n st._n mansuctus_fw-la who_o he_o have_v christen_v before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n a_o bishop_n and_o send_v he_o to_o tullum_n in_o lorraine_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o tullum_n in_o lorraine_n have_v for_o their_o apostle_n and_o first_o bishop_n of_o their_o faith_n in_o christ_n st._n mansuetus_n a_o scot_n by_o nation_n the_o disciple_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n and_o companion_n of_o st._n clement_n this_o be_v testify_v also_o by_o many_o other_o as_o gulielmus_fw-la eisengrenius_fw-la antonius_n democharez_n petrus_n de_fw-fr natalibus_n with_o other_o say_v mansuetus_n by_o nation_n a_o scot_n so_o they_o term_v our_o northern_a britain_n according_a to_o the_o last_o name_n thereof_o bear_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n the_o disciple_n of_o simon_n bar-jonas_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n fellow_n of_o saint_n clement_n the_o bishop_n of_o metz_n be_v consecrate_v by_o saint_n peter_n the_o first_o bishop_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tullum_n hitherto_o these_o author_n only_o the_o difference_n i_o find_v between_o they_o be_v this_o 31.3_o mr._n bro._n f._n 31.3_o that_o arnoldus_fw-la mirmanunus_fw-la say_v st._n clement_n who_o companion_n mansuetus_n be_v be_v bishop_n of_o metz_n by_o st._n peter_n appointment_n in_o the_o 40_o year_n of_o christ_n when_o caius_n caligula_n be_v emperor_n and_o eisengrenius_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o st._n mansuetus_n be_v bishop_n of_o tullum_n in_o the_o year_n 49._o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n after_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v reconcile_v together_o by_o say_v st._n mansuetus_n be_v send_v by_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 40._o and_o take_v not_o upon_o the_o charge_n of_o tullum_n until_o the_o year_n 49._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v otherwise_o or_o elsewhere_o employ_v in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n neither_o will_v it_o avail_v or_o prove_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o any_o man_n to_o object_n that_o s._n peter_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o rome_n nor_o after_o until_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o claudius_n for_o although_o he_o come_v not_o thither_o to_o make_v any_o residence_n there_o till_o about_o that_o time_n yet_o this_o nothing_o hinder_v
seem_v to_o say_v petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la and_o i_o may_v add_v tertullian_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o people_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o north_n where_o the_o scot_n now_o be_v be_v the_o first_o christian_n petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la call_v the_o scot_n the_o more_o ancient_a christian_n and_o hereto_o we_o may_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n who_o say_v the_o place_n of_o the_o britain_n which_v be_v unaccessible_a to_o the_o roman_n be_v subject_a to_o christ_n and_o add_v of_o the_o britain_n the_o name_n of_o christ_n reign_v among_o they_o which_o our_o english_a late_a author_n in_o their_o theatre_n confirm_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o britain_n be_v with_o the_o first_o convert_v and_o tertullian_n who_o live_v within_o 200_o year_n of_o christ_n nativity_n show_v no_o less_o who_o the_o more_o to_o provoke_v the_o jew_n against_o who_o we_o write_v call_v to_o witness_v the_o fruitful_a increase_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o salvation_n through_o many_o country_n and_o nation_n and_o among_o they_o name_v the_o britain_n to_o have_v receive_v the_o word_n of_o life_n the_o power_n whereof_o say_v he_o have_v pierce_v into_o those_o place_n whither_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o come_v whence_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la suppose_v the_o scottish_a man_n the_o more_o ancient_a christian_n the_o like_a have_v other_o late_a writer_n and_o those_o their_o cite_a author_n which_o can_v be_v otherwise_o verify_v but_o by_o apply_v this_o preach_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n unto_o those_o northern_a britain_n either_o by_o this_o their_o holy_a countryman_n st._n mansuetus_n the_o first_o bishop_n we_o â—â—n_fw-la find_v of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o some_o other_o associate_n of_o he_o send_v hither_o at_o or_o about_o that_o time_n 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o holy_a apostle_n st._n peter_n for_o in_o all_o other_o respect_n whether_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o british_a christian_n here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n or_o nero_n of_o which_o these_o modern_a antiquary_n will_v tell_v we_o more_o hereafter_o or_o the_o come_n of_o st._n joseph_n of_o arimathea_n in_o his_o religious_a companion_n into_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o day_n of_o nero_n or_o the_o general_a conversion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n unto_o the_o trench_n of_o severus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n by_o elutherius_n all_o these_o be_v long_o before_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n donaldus_n either_o by_o pope_n victor_n or_o zepherinus_n as_o harrison_n rather_o suppose_v the_o first_o time_n which_o be_v assign_v by_o any_o be_v in_o the_o 203_o year_n of_o christ_n and_o if_o it_o be_v under_o pope_n zepherine_n it_o be_v after_o that_o time_n for_o he_o be_v not_o choose_v pope_n until_o the_o year_n 209._o before_o which_o time_n or_o the_o beginning_n itself_o of_o the_o papacy_n of_o st._n victor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 198._o this_o our_o britain_n on_o this_o side_n the_o division_n have_v general_o and_o public_o receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o very_a word_n of_o tertullian_n live_v and_o die_v before_o the_o conversion_n of_o scotland_n within_o the_o first_o two_o hundred_o year_n write_v in_o his_o book_n against_o the_o jew_n that_o the_o place_n of_o britain_n which_o the_o roman_n can_v never_o conquer_v or_o come_v to_o do_v acknowledge_v christ_n and_o his_o name_n do_v reign_v in_o they_o do_v manifest_o convince_v it_o to_o be_v so_o for_o tertullian_n live_v and_o write_v in_o africa_n can_v not_o possible_o take_v notice_n of_o thing_n do_v here_o in_o a_o island_n so_o far_o off_o present_o after_o they_o be_v first_o effect_v and_o by_o no_o mean_n can_v either_o he_o or_o any_o other_o writer_n speak_v of_o thing_n do_v so_o long_o after_o true_o to_o report_v they_o do_v so_o long_o before_o he_o have_v be_v the_o great_a prophet_n that_o ever_o be_v st._n claudia_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v former_o make_v be_v the_o daughter_n of_o british_a parent_n which_o then_o live_v as_o hostage_n at_o rome_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o this_o land_n and_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o be_v their_o happiness_n and_o honour_n to_o give_v the_o first_o entertainment_n to_o that_o bless_a apostle_n st._n peter_n at_o his_o first_o come_v thither_o as_o that_o roman_a tradition_n of_o that_o their_o house_n after_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o holy_a british_a lady_n claudia_n 53.3_o mr._n bro._n f._n 53.3_o their_o daughter_n and_o heir_n with_o pudens_n the_o senator_n howes_n floren._n wigor_n hist_o a_o 38._o and_o 60._o stow_z and_o howes_n and_o so_o long_o after_o this_o come_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o rome_n name_v the_o house_n of_o pudens_n the_o senator_n assure_v we_o which_o i_o prove_v by_o another_o undoubted_a tradition_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o st._n peter_n be_v 15_o year_n in_o rome_n before_o st._n paul_n come_v thither_o so_o write_v florentius_n wigorn_v with_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o antiquity_n and_o writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a and_o the_o roman_a martyrology_n tell_v we_o of_o this_o pudens_n the_o senator_n 56._o mr._n bro._n f._n 56._o that_o he_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o there_o call_v he_o plain_o pudens_n the_o senator_n father_n of_o st._n pudentiana_n the_o virgin_n so_o that_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n for_o no_o other_o be_v then_o in_o rome_n this_o can_v not_o be_v by_o true_a account_n until_o at_o the_o soon_a fiveteen_fw-mi year_n after_o st._n peter_n be_v first_o receive_v in_o that_o house_n and_o if_o the_o martyrology_n can_v carry_v that_o interpretation_n to_o understand_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n one_o apostle_n one_o proper_a constructoin_n yet_o by_o this_o friendly_a and_o more_o than_o lawful_a interpretation_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v baptize_v by_o st._n peter_n and_o so_o also_o a_o most_o unprobable_a thing_n that_o divers_a christian_n then_o be_v in_o rome_n st._n peter_n will_v first_o commit_v himself_o to_o a_o pagan_a or_o catechumen_n and_o he_o and_o the_o christian_n of_o rome_n make_v such_o a_o house_n their_o chief_a church_n and_o place_n of_o assembly_n for_o divine_a thing_n ruff._n martial_a 11._o epig._n 54._o de_fw-fr clau._n ruff._n this_o lady_n claudia_n though_o bear_v of_o british_a parent_n yet_o be_v not_o bear_v in_o this_o isle_n marshal_n say_v claudia_n caeruleis_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la prognata_fw-la brittannis_fw-la but_o not_o in_o britain_n only_o she_o be_v call_v of_o the_o same_o poet_n peregrina_fw-la a_o stranger_n as_o the_o child_n of_o stranger_n usual_o be_v term_v both_o with_o we_o and_o other_o people_n and_o the_o time_n of_o her_o birth_n and_o age_n so_o convince_v and_o whereas_o we_o find_v no_o memory_n at_o all_o of_o any_o natural_a parent_n of_o st._n pudens_n dwell_v at_o rome_n we_o have_v sufficient_a testimony_n not_o only_o of_o the_o permanent_a dwelling_n both_o of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o st._n claudia_n there_o but_o that_o by_o divers_a probable_a argument_n they_o dwell_v in_o that_o very_a house_n where_o pudens_n continue_v with_o they_o after_o his_o marriage_n with_o their_o daughter_n and_o be_v holy_a and_o renown_a christian_n although_o their_o native_a country_n of_o britain_n have_v hitherto_o be_v almost_o whole_o deprive_v of_o their_o honour_n and_o so_o must_v needs_o be_v by_o the_o roman_a tradition_n the_o first_o entertainer_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o rome_n for_o as_o a_o late_a author_n write_v pudens_n and_o claudia_n be_v two_o young_a person_n but_o faithful_a christian_n 4.21_o godwin_n come_v of_o britain_n p_o 17._o c._n 3._o 2_o tim._n 4.21_o at_o that_o time_n unmarried_a when_o paul_n write_v the_o second_o epistle_n unto_o timothy_n which_o be_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o nero_n as_o all_o man_n suppose_v that_o i_o have_v read_v except_o baronius_n and_o that_o they_o be_v marry_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o vespasian_n or_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o domitian_n therefore_o pudens_n be_v so_o young_a in_o the_o end_n of_o nero_n his_o empire_n although_o we_o grant_v he_o then_o new_o marry_v yet_o this_o be_v by_o all_o computation_n at_o the_o least_o 24_o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o rome_n and_o so_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v pudens_n but_o the_o parent_n of_o claudia_n our_o britain_n that_o entertain_v first_o st._n peter_n in_o their_o house_n at_o rome_n who_o for_o certain_a be_v britain_n of_o noble_a order_n and_o degree_n and_o live_v in_o rome_n as_o hostage_n by_o all_o judgement_n they_o enjoy_v more_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n than_o the_o roman_n do_v at_o that_o time_n the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n then_o nor_o long_o after_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o
the_o house_n 6._o mr._n broug_n fol._n 59_o 6._o or_o all_o and_o make_v he_o a_o stranger_n there_o i_o can_v find_v it_o by_o st._n paul_n only_o repeat_v they_o of_o one_o family_n or_o any_o other_o warrant_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a here_o by_o the_o apostle_n that_o he_o be_v a_o chief_a and_o principal_a christian_a in_o rome_n and_o first_o name_v among_o those_o worthy_n and_o before_o st._n linus_n a_o bishop_n then_o and_o pudens_n a_o senator_n and_o absolute_o there_o set_v down_o as_o their_o chief_a receiver_n friend_n and_o patron_n which_o can_v agree_v 〈◊〉_d any_o other_o better_a than_o to_o the_o father_n of_o st._n claudia_n britain_n st._n eubulus_n probable_o a_o britain_n this_o father_n in_o law_n to_o her_o husband_n st._n â—â—dens_n and_o first_o entertainer_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n in_o rome_n by_o the_o roman_n tradition_n for_o neither_o dorotheus_n the_o continuator_fw-la of_o florentius_n wigor_n nor_o any_o other_o that_o write_v of_o the_o disciple_n there_o place_v he_o among_o clergyman_n and_o st._n paul_n which_o give_v he_o that_o honour_n in_o that_o place_n clear_o prove_v he_o be_v none_o of_o his_o disciple_n then_o in_o rome_n for_o he_o write_v in_o the_o same_o place_n only_a luke_n be_v with_o i_o no_o martyrology_n speak_v of_o he_o neither_o any_o historian_n or_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n to_o my_o read_n set_v down_o of_o what_o nation_n he_o be_v but_o leave_v he_o for_o a_o stranger_n as_o likewise_o many_o do_v st._n claudia_n therefore_o except_o better_a authority_n can_v be_v bring_v against_o i_o see_v he_o be_v by_o the_o apostle_n so_o signify_v and_o place_v the_o first_o in_o that_o family_n and_o salutation_n eubulus_n greet_v you_o 4._o 2_o tim._n 4._o and_o pudens_n and_o linus_n and_o claudia_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n yet_o i_o find_v to_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v the_o owner_n and_o master_n of_o that_o house_n that_o first_o entertain_v st._n peter_n in_o rome_n and_o he_o himself_o the_o first_o happy_a man_n that_o give_v that_o glorious_a apostle_n entertainment_n there_o that_o he_o be_v our_o most_o renown_a countryman_n of_o britain_n and_o father_n of_o lady_n claudia_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o by_o any_o probable_a conjecture_n be_v likely_a to_o perform_v this_o duty_n in_o that_o house_n pudens_n as_o before_o be_v either_o then_o unborn_a or_o a_o infant_n of_o his_o own_o parent_n father_n or_o mother_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o antiquity_n that_o either_o they_o be_v christian_n or_o that_o they_o dwell_v at_o all_o in_o rome_n much_o less_o in_o that_o house_n be_v inhabitant_n of_o sabinum_n and_o by_o country_n sabinites_n far_o distant_a from_o rome_n and_o so_o there_o be_v none_o leave_v unto_o we_o to_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o left_a to_o entertain_v that_o heavenly_a messenger_n and_o guest_n s._n peter_n in_o that_o time_n and_o place_n but_o the_o renown_a parent_n of_o st._n claudia_n then_o dwell_v in_o rome_n and_o there_o confine_v to_o a_o certain_a house_n and_o place_n of_o permanency_n by_o command_n of_o the_o roman_a power_n to_o who_o with_o many_o other_o noble_a britain_n they_o be_v hostage_n and_o pledge_n for_o the_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n at_o that_o time_n 6._o mr._n broug_n fol._n 59_o 6._o to_o strengthen_v this_o opinion_n we_o may_v add_v that_o st._n paul_n send_v to_o st._n timothy_n his_o disciple_n the_o salutation_n of_o eubulus_n before_o all_o other_o of_o which_o send_v the_o greeting_n of_o so_o few_o by_o name_n it_o will_v be_v no_o easy_a search_n to_o find_v out_o a_o better_a or_o more_o probable_a reason_n then_o this_o that_o st._n timothy_n so_o near_o and_o belove_v a_o scholar_n of_o st._n paul_n lodge_v usual_o in_o this_o house_n he_o also_o be_v there_o with_o his_o master_n entertain_v by_o eubulus_n the_o owner_n thereof_o and_o by_o that_o title_n of_o his_o hospitality_n obtain_v the_o first_o place_n in_o that_o salutation_n otherwise_o no_o man_n will_v doubt_v but_o s._n linus_n bishop_n by_o call_v so_o honourable_a in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n aught_o and_o shall_v have_v be_v name_v before_o he_o and_o that_o this_o familiar_a acquaintance_n between_o st._n timothy_n and_o these_o our_o holy_a christian_n britain_n receive_v original_n from_o their_o ancient_a entertainment_n of_o st._n timothy_n in_o their_o house_n in_o rome_n many_o year_n before_o this_o their_o salutation_n in_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n it_o be_v evident_a for_o st._n paul_n be_v now_o late_o come_v to_o rome_n when_o he_o write_v this_o epistle_n neither_o he_o nor_o st._n timothy_n be_v after_o st._n paul_n first_o dismission_n from_o prison_n there_o so_o long_o before_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o these_o though_o the_o lady_n young_a in_o year_n be_v ancient_a christian_n at_o that_o time_n and_o we_o have_v a_o uncontroleable_a warrant_n from_o st._n paul_n himself_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n that_o st._n timothy_n be_v at_o rome_n when_o he_o be_v first_o prisoner_n there_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o nero_n his_o empire_n for_o thus_o he_o write_v know_v you_o that_o our_o brother_n timothy_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n thus_o st._n paul_n write_v from_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o first_o imprisonment_n there_o and_o so_o make_v these_o our_o country_n christian_n to_o be_v acquaintance_n of_o st._n timothy_n then_o to_o be_v more_o ancient_a in_o the_o school_n of_o christ_n then_o either_o st._n timothy_n or_o st._n paul_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o rome_n when_o there_o be_v none_o to_o instruct_v either_o they_o or_o other_o in_o christian_a religion_n at_o rome_n but_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o disciple_n i_o add_v to_o this_o the_o charge_n and_o warning_n which_o martial_a the_o poet_n give_v before_o to_o pudens_n rufus_n my_o line_n from_o thy_o wife_n father_n keep_v a_o evident_a testimony_n that_o they_o then_o live_v in_o one_o house_n together_o and_o so_o the_o poem_n send_v to_o pudens_n may_v easy_o come_v to_o his_o father_n in_o law_n his_o hand_n and_o read_v except_o pudens_n hae_fw-la be_v so_o forewarn_v to_o keep_v and_o conceal_v they_o from_o he_o whereof_o there_o have_v be_v no_o danger_n nor_o need_n of_o that_o admonition_n if_o they_o have_v live_v in_o distinct_a place_n and_o not_o in_o one_o house_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o lady_n claudia_n concern_v her_o holy_a mother_n also_o so_o good_a a_o nurse_n and_o tutrix_n to_o so_o happy_a a_o child_n we_o be_v not_o altogether_o leave_v desolate_a without_o hope_n but_o we_o may_v probable_o find_v she_o forth_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o kingdom_n her_o country_n and_o except_o the_o roman_a historian_n can_v find_v unto_o we_o a_o christian_a father_n to_o st._n pudens_n and_o dwell_v with_o his_o wife_n in_o the_o same_o house_n as_o i_o have_v find_v unto_o they_o a_o father_n unto_o st._n claudia_n and_o father_n in_o law_n to_o pudens_n a_o holy_a christian_a dwelling_n in_o that_o house_n before_o pudens_n his_o time_n by_o nation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o by_o that_o be_v say_v before_o they_o can_v do_v see_v that_o noble_a matron_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o roman_a writer_n even_o baronius_n to_o have_v dwell_v in_o that_o house_n and_o grandmother_n to_o st._n claudia_n her_o child_n 166._o priscilla_n foundress_n of_o a_o churchyard_n in_o rome_n of_o her_o name_n mother_n of_o st._n claudia_n very_o probable_a baronius_n in_o annot._n in_o martyrolog_n rom._n july_n the_o 8._o st._n pastor_n sen._n hermes_n in_o act._n st._n pudens_n baron_fw-fr tom._n 1._o annal._n anno_fw-la 159._o &_o a_o 166._o must_v needs_o be_v her_o mother_n her_o father_n wife_n and_o mother_n in_o law_n to_o pudens_n i_o be_o bold_a to_o assign_v that_o glorious_a and_o renown_a st._n priscilla_n foundress_n of_o that_o wonderful_a and_o religious_a churchyard_n to_o be_v the_o same_o british_a christian_n lady_n baronius_n though_o stagger_v sometime_o in_o his_o opinion_n herein_o say_v plain_o there_o be_v a_o most_o noble_a matron_n in_o rome_n call_v priscilla_n grandmother_n of_o the_o virgin_n pudentia_fw-la and_o praxedes_fw-la of_o who_o there_o be_v mention_n in_o the_o act_n of_o pudentia_fw-la write_v by_o st._n pastor_n the_o like_a he_o write_v in_o other_o place_n whereas_o she_o be_v there_o by_o he_o call_v the_o mother_n of_o pudens_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v to_o speak_v in_o their_o phrase_n which_o ordinary_o all_o mother_n in_o law_n use_v by_o the_o absolute_a name_n of_o mother_n as_o the_o common_a custom_n be_v sometime_o in_o other_o place_n baronius_n say_v st._n priscilla_n be_v wife_n to_o pudens_n and_o mother_n to_o st._n novatus_n pudentiana_n and_o praxedes_n so_o likewise_o do_v zepherinus_n
9_o sect._n 5._o as_o concern_v st._n peter_n preach_v himself_o in_o britain_n the_o theatre_n of_o great_a britain_n say_v if_o peter_n be_v here_o at_o all_o it_o be_v before_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v here_o before_o it_o be_v in_o rome_n if_o peter_n be_v the_o first_o as_o some_o hold_n who_o preach_v there_o both_o which_o may_v be_v more_o probable_a if_o we_o consider_v the_o huge_a multitude_n of_o christian_n 1500_o say_v baronius_n which_o disperse_v themselves_o into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n upon_o the_o martyr_a of_o st._n stephen_n at_o jerusalem_n jul._n baron_fw-fr annal._n tom._n 1._o a_o chr._n 58._o p._n 597._o metaphr_n die_v 29_o jul._n and_o baronius_n himself_o speak_v in_o this_o manner_n when_o we_o know_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apople_n be_v not_o send_v into_o the_o west_n as_o into_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n except_o only_a barnabas_n who_o a_o short_a time_n teach_v the_o ligurian_o or_o james_n if_o we_o shall_v consent_v to_o they_o who_o deliver_v that_o quick_o to_o return_v from_o thence_o he_o go_v into_o spain_n it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o none_o of_o the_o other_o be_v send_v into_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o peter_n who_o have_v travel_v very_o many_o province_n of_o the_o east_n in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n now_o which_o be_v leave_v to_o do_v he_o shall_v compass_v the_o western_a world_n and_o as_o metaphrastes_n and_o other_o witness_n penetrate_v to_o the_o britain_n preach_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n where_o he_o make_v it_o a_o certain_a know_a truth_n and_o manifest_o apparent_a in_o history_n that_o none_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n but_o only_a st._n peter_n preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o britain_n and_o among_o other_o he_o cit_v metaphrastes_n for_o that_o manifest_a truth_n and_o when_o he_o have_v allege_v divers_a and_o approve_a author_n for_o christ_n appear_v unto_o st._n peter_n and_o send_v he_o into_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n he_o add_v metaphrastes_n consent_v unto_o these_o write_v thus_o our_o lord_n appear_v unto_o st._n peter_n in_o a_o vision_n 6._o baron_fw-fr anueal_n tom._n 1._o &_o in_o indice_fw-la v._o petrus_n theatre_n of_o great_a brit._n l._n 6._o say_v o_o peter_n arise_v and_o go_v to_o the_o west_n for_o it_o have_v need_v to_o be_v light_v by_o thy_o link_n and_o i_o will_v be_v with_o thou_o and_o he_o say_v plain_o for_o his_o own_o opinion_n peter_n admonish_v by_o our_o lord_n so_o to_o do_v come_v into_o the_o west_n and_o set_v down_o the_o time_n of_o his_o come_n hither_o into_o britain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n but_o to_o come_v to_o thing_n certain_a and_o undoubted_a in_o this_o history_n of_o st._n peter_n living_n and_o teach_v in_o this_o i_o will_v it_o be_v a_o historical_a verity_n out_o of_o question_n that_o he_o be_v here_o both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n and_o nero_n also_o his_o be_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n what_o time_n soever_o it_o be_v of_o his_o empire_n must_v needs_o be_v long_o before_o st._n paul_n st._n joseph_n of_o arimathea_n or_o any_o other_o that_o be_v think_v to_o have_v preach_v here_o or_o come_v into_o these_o part_n to_o which_o i_o add_v the_o testimony_n of_o gildas_n our_o most_o ancient_a and_o renown_a historian_n who_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr excidio_fw-la brittanniae_fw-la of_o the_o destruction_n of_o britain_n brit._n gildas_n epist_n de_fw-fr excid_n brit._n thus_o write_v so_o that_o this_o island_n may_v rather_o be_v deem_v romania_n then_o brittania_n and_o whatsoever_o coin_n it_o have_v either_o brass_n silver_n or_o gold_n it_o be_v stamp_v with_o the_o image_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v christ_n who_o be_v the_o true_a sun_n not_o only_o from_o the_o temporal_a firmament_n but_o from_o the_o high_a tower_n of_o heaven_n exceed_v all_o time_n show_v his_o exceed_a brightness_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n do_v first_o afford_v his_o beam_n to_o wit_n his_o precept_n to_o this_o island_n stiff_o with_o freeze_a cold_a by_o a_o long_a distance_n of_o land_n remove_v from_o the_o visible_a sun_n therefore_o see_v this_o nation_n do_v first_o receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n when_o first_o and_o never_o before_o this_o island_n be_v in_o that_o state_n 3._o mr._n bron._n fol_z 86._o 3._o and_o this_o be_v that_o very_a time_n which_o so_o many_o antiquary_n sameon_n metaph._n surius_n luppomannus_n cambden_n audrie_n chesne_n and_o other_o agree_v upon_o that_o st._n peter_n preach_v in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o which_o st._n paul_n himself_o by_o his_o epistle_n write_v to_o the_o roman_n at_o that_o time_n and_o among_o so_o many_o christian_n in_o rome_n then_o which_o he_o remember_v and_o never_o once_o salute_v either_o st._n paul_n st._n aristobulus_n who_o some_o author_n say_v die_v here_o and_o by_o martyrdom_n at_o glastenbury_n arnoldus_fw-la mermannus_n say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o domitian_n st._n clement_n 4._o soph._n hier._n li._n de_fw-fr laboribus_fw-la st._n petri_n &_o pauli_n metap_n die_v 29._o junii_fw-la mr._n brough_n fol._n 88_o 4._o or_o any_o one_o that_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v in_o these_o part_n with_o st._n peter_n give_v no_o small_a allowance_n and_o st._n paul_n salute_v the_o family_n of_o aristobulus_n in_o rome_n and_o omit_v he_o do_v sufficient_o insinuate_v that_o st._n peter_n have_v acquaint_v he_o with_o this_o his_o western_a voyage_n and_o take_v st._n aristobulus_n with_o he_o or_o send_v he_o hither_o before_o he_o for_o except_o identity_n of_o name_n both_o sophronius_n and_o metaphrastes_n deceive_v we_o st._n aristobulus_n brother_n to_o st._n barnabas_n be_v father_n in_o law_n to_o st._n peter_n and_o so_o follow_v he_o do_v likely_a at_o the_o come_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o rome_n remove_v his_o family_n thither_o and_o leave_v it_o there_o and_o he_o himself_o employ_v by_o st._n peter_n 5._o probable_a that_o st._n peter_n be_v in_o britain_n or_o send_v disciple_n about_o the_o come_n of_o claudius_n hither_o baron_fw-fr tom._n 1._o ann_n in_o s._n petro._n auth._n of_o the_o 3_o conversion_n math._n west_n ann_n 49._o mich._n singel_n in_o martyrio_fw-la dion_n ariopac_n clem._n rom._n ep_v 1._o hist_o antiq_fw-la mos_fw-la eccles_n cant._n ad_fw-la circ_n ann_n 49._o guliel_n eiseng_n cent_n 1_o do_v 3._o math._n west_n a_o 46._o eiseng_n sup_v in_o st._n mansuet_n &_o epist_n gall._n arnold_n mir._n thereat_o conc._n gent._n &_o cent._n 1._o francis_n bell._n cosmagr_n tem._n 1._o in_o touâ—_n mr._n brou_n f._n 89._o anton._n doniocharuz_n l._n 2._o the_o miss_n cont._n cal._n c._n 30._o eiseng_n cent_n 1._o fol._n 56._o bed_n mart._n pride_n cal._n jan._n pet._n de_fw-fr natale_n l._n 2._o c._n 25._o anton._n part_n 1._o tit_n 6._o c._n 25._o sect._n 3_o mart._n in_o chr._n vicol_n in_o hagiol_n vnâ—r_n carth._n in_o fascul_fw-la temp_n eiseng_n cent._n 1._o fran._n bell._n tom._n 1._o p._n 202._o l._n 2._o godwyn_n con._n of_o britain_n c._n 1._o p._n 6._o and_o p._n 5._o and_o by_o he_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o this_o our_o britain_n must_v needs_o be_v here_o or_o in_o his_o journey_n hither_o at_o that_o time_n whether_o st._n peter_n be_v here_o in_o or_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o claudius_n and_o his_o invasion_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o antiquary_n be_v i_o dear_o not_o absolute_o determine_v though_o divers_a together_o with_o baronius_n incline_v to_o that_o opinion_n and_o reason_n be_v not_o want_v to_o give_v probability_n to_o it_o for_o if_o pomponia_n graecina_n the_o wife_n of_o aulus_n plautius_n the_o emperor_n lieut._n in_o britain_n be_v convert_v here_o to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v before_o the_o persecution_n which_o they_o say_v claudius_n raise_v against_o the_o christian_n the_o 49._o year_n of_o christ_n aulus_n plantius_n then_o be_v return_v to_o rome_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o company_n to_o triumph_v there_o therefore_o she_o can_v not_o be_v convert_v here_o by_o any_o which_o they_o say_v flee_v hither_o from_o rome_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o persecution_n and_o they_o can_v find_v no_o other_o christian_n here_o except_o st._n peter_n or_o some_o other_o send_v by_o he_o which_o they_o do_v not_o express_v our_o late_a writer_n to_o perform_v that_o holy_a office_n second_o whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o st._n peter_n after_o his_o come_n to_o rome_n change_v the_o darkness_n of_o the_o west_n into_o most_o bright_a splendour_n and_o be_v command_v to_o
illuminate_v the_o west_n the_o more_o dark_a or_o obscure_a part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o carry_v great_a probability_n that_o he_o begin_v this_o work_n before_o his_o come_n from_o the_o east_n to_o rome_n the_o second_o time_n after_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n mary_n and_o have_v enterprise_v it_o here_o in_o britain_n before_o those_o day_n for_o we_o read_v in_o our_o own_o ancient_a author_n especial_o the_o manuscript-antiquity_n of_o canterbury_n that_o about_o the_o 49._o year_n of_o christ_n peter_n do_v take_v the_o roman_a chair_n again_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v to_o make_v it_o true_a after_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n out_o of_o some_o of_o these_o west_n part_n three_o we_o find_v in_o the_o french_a annal_n cite_v by_o gulielmus_fw-la eisengrenius_fw-la divers_a bishop_n consecrate_v by_o st._n peter_n in_o this_o time_n for_o our_o neighbour_a country_n of_o france_n as_o namely_o st._n maximinus_n or_o maximus_n at_o aquens_n or_o aix_n and_o st._n lazarus_n at_o marsiles_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 46._o st._n martial_a at_o lymoges_n and_o st._n julian_n at_o maus_n in_o the_o same_o year_n st._n paulus_n sergius_n at_o narbon_n in_o the_o year_n 48._o when_o st._n paul_n the_o apostle_n be_v not_o come_v into_o these_o part_n to_o place_v he_o there_o and_o to_o make_v this_o more_o credible_a if_o we_o follow_v that_o author_n with_o his_o antiquity_n st._n clement_n at_o mentz_n and_o our_o countryman_n st._n mansuetus_n at_o toul_n in_o lorraine_n who_o in_o this_o opinion_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v leave_v there_o by_o st._n peter_n in_o his_o first_o return_n from_o britain_n to_o rome_n be_v in_o his_o way_n from_o hence_o thither_o and_o this_o the_o rather_o because_o many_o historian_n testify_v he_o be_v ordain_v there_o by_o st._n peter_n and_o yet_o not_o any_o one_o remember_v any_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v direct_v thither_o but_o only_o affirm_v as_o he_o expoundth_n they_o that_o he_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o that_o place_n by_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o 49._o year_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o more_o probable_a because_o after_o this_o 49._o year_n of_o christ_n the_o french_a historian_n which_o take_v pain_n to_o set_v down_o exact_o the_o very_a year_n wherein_o their_o first_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v unto_o they_o by_o st._n peter_n which_o be_v many_o do_v not_o set_v down_o the_o year_n wherein_o any_o one_o after_o this_o time_n be_v consecrate_a until_o the_o 54_o of_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n by_o and_o before_o such_o time_n s._n peter_n be_v come_v unto_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o eastern_a part_n the_o second_o time_n into_o these_o western_a nation_n of_o the_o world_n when_o he_o both_o be_v and_o stay_v long_a time_n in_o this_o our_o britain_n and_o this_o give_v light_a unto_o we_o that_o about_o this_o year_n of_o christ_n 54._o s._n peter_n come_v hither_o to_o stay_v long_a time_n in_o britain_n for_o in_o this_o year_n as_o the_o french_a antiquary_n write_v s._n peter_n consecrate_a many_o bishop_n in_o france_n in_o his_o way_n from_o rome_n to_o britain_n in_o this_o year_n as_o they_o write_v he_o ordain_v s._n sabinianus_n or_o sabinus_n one_o of_o the_o 72_o disciple_n primate_n of_o all_o france_n archbishop_z of_o sens_n in_o which_o year_n also_o he_o consecrate_a as_o these_o author_n say_v many_o other_o bishop_n in_o france_n as_o st._n nathaniel_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o gospel_n and_o by_o some_o name_v vrsianus_n s._n amator_fw-la s._n potentianus_n s._n fronto_n and_o other_o among_o which_o the_o rather_o to_o induce_v we_o to_o think_v that_o s._n peter_n be_v then_o in_o france_n this_o s._n fronto_n than_o consecrate_a bishop_n by_o s._n peter_n be_v a_o frenchman_n bear_v as_o many_o authority_n prove_v unto_o we_o and_o so_o most_o likely_a to_o be_v consecrate_a in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n simeon_n metaphrastes_n who_o be_v as_o godwyn_n call_v he_o a_o author_n without_o exception_n who_o of_o all_o other_o do_v most_o particular_o set_v down_o the_o travail_n of_o s._n peter_n will_v bring_v he_o into_o britain_n about_o this_o time_n the_o second_o time_n as_o it_o seem_v of_o his_o be_v here_o for_o bring_v he_o to_o rome_n as_o other_o do_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o claudius_n he_o add_v of_o he_o when_o he_o have_v stay_v not_o long_o with_o the_o roman_n and_o baptize_v many_o one_o found_v the_o church_n 5._o probably_n st._n peter_n come_v into_o britain_n the_o second_o time_n about_o the_o 54._o year_n of_o christ_n ant._n demochar_n lib._n 2._o eisengre_n f._n 56._o pet._n de_fw-fr natal_n l._n 2._o c._n 25._o anton._n part_n 1._o tit_n 6._o c._n 25._o fran._n bellef_n to._n 1._o p._n 202._o l._n 2._o pet._n de_fw-fr natal_n apud_fw-la eisergr_n in_o st._n fronto_n in_o gall._n mr._n br._n f._n 89._o 5._o and_o ordain_v linus_n a_o bishop_n he_o go_v into_o spain_n then_o into_o egypt_n and_o so_o into_o jerusalem_n by_o revelation_n for_o the_o transmigration_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n then_o return_v into_o egypt_n and_o through_o africa_n return_v to_o rome_n whence_o he_o come_v to_o milan_n and_o photice_n and_o so_o into_o britain_n which_o time_n be_v true_o calculate_v will_v teach_v we_o that_o he_o come_v hither_o in_o or_o about_o the_o 54_o year_n of_o christ_n when_o in_o the_o way_n hither_o he_o make_v so_o many_o bishop_n in_o france_n long_o before_o s._n paul_n come_v although_o as_o a_o prisoner_n first_o to_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o apostle_n thither_o or_o any_o other_o western_a nation_n for_o as_o it_o be_v prove_v before_o s._n peter_n go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n by_o revelation_n at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n do_v stay_v but_o a_o short_a time_n there_o and_o in_o the_o eastern_a part_n in_o that_o journey_n but_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o western_a world_n be_v more_o particular_o commit_v unto_o he_o before_o he_o return_v unto_o it_o to_o discharge_v his_o duty_n here_o and_o although_o metaphrastes_n bring_v he_o back_o again_o to_o rome_n yet_o he_o speak_v of_o no_o stay_n he_o make_v there_o at_o his_o time_n but_o present_o bring_v he_o into_o britain_n and_o mr._n broughton_n to_o confirm_v this_o verity_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v in_o britain_n have_v these_o word_n when_o st._n peter_n miraculous_o testify_v concern_v the_o church_n of_o westminster_n in_o london_n i_o have_v quoth_v st._n peter_n a_o place_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o london_n choose_v to_o myself_o and_o dear_a unto_o i_o which_o sometime_o i_o do_v dedicate_v with_o my_o own_o hand_n renown_v with_o my_o presence_n and_o illustrate_v with_o divine_a miracle_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v thorney_n which_o can_v literal_o and_o true_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o spiritual_a vision_n whereinis_fw-la st._n peter_n in_o his_o only_a glorify_a soul_n shall_v appear_v as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n we_o read_v he_o do_v but_o of_o his_o personal_a presence_n there_o before_o his_o death_n when_o and_o never_o after_o until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o general_a resurrection_n st._n peter_n have_v or_o at_o any_o time_n shall_v have_v proprias_fw-la manus_fw-la his_o own_o hand_n or_o any_o part_n of_o his_o body_n unite_v unto_o his_o soul_n and_o yet_o he_o speak_v plain_o here_o that_o he_o consecrate_v the_o place_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o be_v not_o true_a either_o in_o a_o spiritual_a vision_n or_o where_o a_o assumpt_v body_n be_v use_v for_o a_o assumpt_v body_n can_v be_v call_v the_o own_o body_n of_o any_o person_n have_v thus_o pass_v over_o and_o relate_v unto_o you_o the_o admirable_a sanctity_n the_o constant_a faith_n ardent_a charity_n and_o pure_a and_o unfeigned_a zeal_n of_o our_o never_o to_o be_v forget_v pious_a britain_n i_o will_v return_v again_o to_o the_o roman_a transaction_n in_o this_o our_o isle_n in_o those_o term_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o stand_v the_o state_n of_o britain_n when_o plautius_n the_o lieutenant_n be_v revoke_v and_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o war_n commit_v to_o p._n ostorius_n scapula_n who_o at_o his_o land_n find_v all_o in_o a_o uproar_n the_o britain_n that_o be_v yet_o unconquered_a range_v the_o confederate_a country_n and_o use_v the_o great_a violence_n for_o that_o they_o suppose_v the_o new_a captain_n as_o unacquainted_a with_o his_o army_n the_o winter_n also_o be_v then_o begin_v will_v not_o come_v forth_o to_o encounter_v they_o but_o he_o know_v well_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o first_o success_n breed_v either_o fear_n or_o confidence_n draw_v together_o with_o speed_n his_o ready_a cohort_n and_o make_v towards_o they_o slay_v such_o as_o resist_v and_o pursue_v the_o residue_n who_o he_o find_v straggle_v
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find_v he_o to_o be_v of_o a_o austere_a and_o ridge_v disposition_n assign_v unto_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o britain_n with_o three_o legion_n this_o be_v fabian_n relation_n but_o what_o be_v former_o set_v down_o from_o mr._n broughton_n carry_v with_o it_o more_o authority_n alectus_fw-la alectus_fw-la scent_n from_o rome_n by_o the_o emperor_n and_o senate_n begin_v the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n 64._o fabian_z fol._n 49_o c._n 64._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 227._o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o alectus_fw-la after_o he_o have_v slay_v carausius_n in_o battle_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n do_v persecute_v the_o christian_a britain_n under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n but_o for_o follow_v carausius_n and_o not_o yield_v subjection_n to_o the_o roman_n as_o they_o require_v where_o we_o see_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o affliction_n of_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o roman_n because_o they_o have_v forsake_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o government_n thereof_o and_o follow_v carausius_n a_o usurper_n as_o the_o roman_n esteem_v he_o and_o other_o historian_n make_v it_o plain_a that_o only_o the_o follower_n of_o carausius_n and_o no_o other_o be_v thus_o persecute_v by_o alectus_fw-la and_o matthew_n of_o westm._n also_o say_v that_o alectus_fw-la do_v afflict_v only_o those_o britain_n who_o forsake_v their_o country_n have_v commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o command_n of_o carausius_n which_o harding_n more_o plain_o confess_v when_o he_o say_v of_o alectus_fw-la 294._o pont._n virum_fw-la l._n 5._o galf._n mon._n l._n 5._o c._n 4._o mat._n west_n a_o 294._o harding_n c_o 56._o hollersh_n hist_o of_o eng._n l_o 4._o c._n 23._o stow_z &_o stow_n in_o ascepiod_n hard._n c._n 56._o galf._n mon._n 5._o c._n 5._o virum_fw-la l._n 5._o mat._n west_n a_o 294._o allecto_n then_o crown_v and_o make_v king_n of_o all_o britain_n reign_v full_o year_n three_o and_o well_o he_o rule_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o work_v or_o if_o alectus_fw-la or_o his_o pagan_a soldier_n and_o under-ruler_n do_v unjust_o persecute_v any_o britain_n for_o religion_n neither_o he_o nor_o they_o do_v escape_v the_o just_a vengeance_n of_o god_n execute_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o christian_a britain_n in_o the_o like_a kind_n for_o when_o alectus_fw-la and_o his_o infidel_n consort_n be_v at_o london_n gather_v together_o to_o make_v solemn_a sacrifice_n to_o their_o idol_n they_o be_v by_o the_o christian_n drive_v from_o their_o sacrifice_n alectus_fw-la shameful_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o slay_v his_o army_n scatter_v and_o though_o by_o livius_n gallus_n his_o colleague_n in_o some_o part_n renew_v again_o yet_o both_o the_o general_n gallus_n and_o all_o his_o roman_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o christian_a britain_n in_o one_o day_n and_o their_o leader_n gallus_n contemptuous_o throw_v into_o a_o brook_n take_v name_n thereof_o as_o our_o modern_a antiquary_n with_o antiquity_n thus_o deliver_v asclepiodotus_n recocover_v britain_n and_o slay_v the_o roman_n captain_n name_v livius_n gallus_n near_o unto_o a_o brook_n there_o at_o that_o time_n run_v into_o which_o brook_n he_o throw_v he_o by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v call_v in_o british_a nant_n gallon_n since_o in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n gallus_n or_o wallus_n brook_v and_o to_o this_o day_n the_o street_n where_o sometime_o the_o brook_n run_v be_v call_v walbrook_n and_o prove_v the_o history_n of_o this_o brook_n both_o by_o public_a record_n and_o inquisition_n this_o alectus_fw-la reign_v according_a to_o fabian_n six_o year_n asclepiodotus_n asclepiodotus_n duke_n of_o cornewal_n as_o say_v gaufride_n but_o after_o the_o say_n of_o eutropius_n and_o beda_n he_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o pretory_n of_o rome_n begin_v his_o dominion_n over_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 232_o who_o upon_o his_o victory_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o britain_n by_o parliament_n say_v harding_n and_o by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n as_o both_o the_o british_a history_n pont._n virun_n and_o matthew_n of_o westm_n be_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n before_o all_o these_o last_o writer_n except_o matt._n west_n say_v dioclesian_n his_o persecution_n begin_v here_o in_o his_o time_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o divers_a historian_n not_o observe_v that_o constantius_n be_v here_o twice_o marry_v st._n helena_n the_o first_o time_n and_o the_o second_o time_n receive_v she_o again_o when_o maximian_n the_o persecute_v emperor_n have_v force_v he_o to_o put_v she_o away_o do_v thereupon_o vary_v and_o differ_v much_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o king_n in_o those_o time_n a_o old_a manuscript_n chronicle_n do_v say_v bassianus_n reign_v 27_o year_n carausius_n who_o it_o call_v carencius_n 39_o year_n alectus_fw-la 15_o year_n asclepiodotus_n 10_o year_n coel_n 4_o year_n and_o after_o he_o his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o daughter_n constantius_n and_o helena_n 11_o year_n the_o modern_a catalogue_n of_o our_o king_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o asclepiodotus_n do_v reign_v 30_o year_n the_o same_o have_v hellensh_v call_v it_o the_o common_a account_n of_o our_o chronicler_n and_o by_o the_o same_o author_n and_o divers_a other_o king_n coel_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o who_o reign_n the_o roman_n by_o constantius_n come_v in_o again_o etc._n etc._n author_n excuse_v asclepiodotus_n from_o be_v any_o mover_n of_o that_o persecution_n which_o then_o be_v in_o britain_n but_o suffer_v the_o tyrant_n maximian_n to_o prosecute_v it_o and_o not_o resist_v he_o therein_o which_o be_v rather_o impute_v to_o want_v of_o power_n than_o will_v and_o desire_v in_o he_o when_o he_o say_v i_o mean_v harding_n who_o for_o great_a fear_n suffer_v all_o this_o pain_n of_o christian_n and_o dare_v nothing_o against_o this_o tyrant_n steer_v but_o he_o withdraw_v to_o hide_v he_o be_v full_a fain_o where_o he_o do_v insinuate_v that_o asclepiodotus_n be_v in_o judgement_n a_o friend_n rather_o than_o persecutor_n of_o christian_n and_o himself_o in_o some_o sort_n persecute_v by_o the_o roman_a pagan_n in_o that_o respect_n which_o seem_v express_v in_o that_o this_o author_n say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o hide_v himself_o from_o the_o pagan_a roman_a persecutor_n and_o we_o find_v divers_a antiquity_n testify_v that_o before_o there_o be_v not_o any_o persecution_n here_o against_o christian_n but_o their_o religion_n be_v in_o peace_n and_o quiet_a public_o profess_v and_o this_o asclepiodotus_n to_o redeem_v and_o preserve_v such_o britain_n liberty_n in_o that_o and_o all_o other_o privilege_n war_v against_o alectus_fw-la the_o pagan_a roman_a governor_n and_o in_o sign_n of_o his_o detestation_n of_o their_o idolatry_n beset_v and_o assault_v he_o and_o his_o confederate_n when_o they_o be_v do_v their_o great_a and_o most_o solemn_a sacrifice_n to_o their_o god_n now_o to_o calm_v these_o tempest_n of_o trouble_n i_o suppose_v by_o our_o best_a history_n that_o this_o persecution_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximinian_n here_o rage_v about_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o or_o ten_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o asclepiodotus_n principal_o and_o that_o now_o at_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la so_o great_a misery_n and_o affliction_n have_v be_v lay_v upon_o our_o holy_a christian_n here_o long_a time_n as_o their_o fly_v from_o hence_o unto_o other_o nation_n their_o abode_n there_o return_v hither_o again_o and_o continue_v no_o short_a space_n before_o they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o case_n of_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la not_o martyr_v till_o almost_o a_o year_n after_o st._n alban_n who_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n six_o month_n before_o his_o martyrdom_n that_o now_o thousand_o be_v convert_v to_o christ_n and_o the_o chief_a municipal_a city_n themselves_o where_o idolatry_n so_o reign_v that_o a_o christian_a be_v rare_a to_o be_v then_o find_v
at_o his_o funeral_n go_v before_o his_o corpse_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n and_o soldier_n attend_v with_o all_o honour_n and_o pomp_n some_o go_v before_o other_o follow_v with_o most_o sweet_a harmony_n of_o sing_v this_o be_v the_o end_n which_o god_n show_v of_o this_o emperor_n godly_a and_o religious_a manner_n and_o life_n evident_o to_o all_o people_n then_o live_v as_o eusebius_n witness_v who_o also_o then_o live_v and_o call_v he_o most_o holy_a 16._o euseb_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la vita_fw-la constan_n c._n 16._o which_o he_o a_o learned_a christian_n bishop_n can_v not_o give_v to_o any_o but_o a_o holy_a profess_a christian_a in_o his_o knowledge_n or_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o attribute_v so_o much_o to_o constantius_n in_o this_o kind_n that_o he_o call_v constantine_n the_o great_a himself_o who_o he_o so_o much_o extoll_v for_o his_o christian_a religion_n and_o advancement_n thereof_o a_o follower_n of_o his_o father_n piety_n in_o such_o affair_n constantine_n the_o great_a constantius_n have_v thus_o honourable_o end_v his_o day_n and_o declare_v constantine_n his_o elder_a son_n successor_n in_o his_o empire_n his_o whole_a army_n do_v present_o with_o mutual_a consent_n and_o joy_n proclaim_v he_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o all_o nation_n subject_a to_o his_o father_n empire_n be_v fill_v with_o incredible_a joy_n and_o unspeakable_a gladness_n that_o they_o have_v without_o intermission_n so_o worthy_a and_o renown_a a_o emperor_n of_o the_o come_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a britain_n to_o the_o empire_n escape_v and_o preserve_v from_o so_o many_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n before_o 18._o euseb_n c._n 18._o so_o general_o and_o joyful_o choose_v and_o accept_v and_o prove_v after_o so_o happy_a a_o ruler_n eusebius_n say_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o no_o mortal_a man_n can_v glory_v of_o this_o only_a emperor_n his_o advancement_n for_o although_o he_o be_v general_o and_o ordinary_o choose_v and_o accept_v by_o man_n yet_o as_o the_o same_o author_n write_v he_o be_v miraculous_o preserve_v by_o god_n and_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a protection_n bring_v safe_o from_o all_o danger_n to_o his_o father_n here_o in_o britain_n old_a and_o ready_a to_o die_v to_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o empire_n after_o he_o and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v emperor_n as_o the_o same_o author_n then_o live_v and_o well_o know_v unto_o and_o know_v constantine_n 12._o euseb_n l._n 1._o vit_fw-fr const_n c._n 12._o testify_v and_o so_o declare_v by_o the_o army_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v be_v choose_v of_o god_n long_o before_o to_o that_o end_n insist_v in_o his_o father_n step_n in_o favour_v and_o advance_v christian_n religion_n 14._o euseb_n hist_o l._n 8._o c._n 14._o so_o that_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o britain_n and_o france_n where_o constantine_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o now_o reign_v there_o be_v no_o persecution_n use_v against_o christian_n but_o all_o favour_n and_o indulgence_n towards_o they_o and_o that_o assertion_n of_o divers_a historian_n both_o of_o this_o and_o other_o nation_n which_o affirm_v that_o the_o persecution_n begin_v by_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n do_v continue_v after_o their_o forsake_v the_o empire_n const_n euseb_n in_o chron._n flo._n wigorn._n in_o chron._n mar._n sco._n aetat_fw-la 6._o l._n 2._o in_o const_n and_o until_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o part_n which_o until_o about_o that_o time_n be_v not_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o constantine_n but_o of_o galerius_n severus_n and_o maxentius_n persecutor_n and_o so_o florentius_n marianus_n and_o other_o expound_v it_o and_o it_o can_v have_v no_o other_o construction_n to_o be_v true_a for_o evident_a it_o be_v in_o history_n that_o not_o only_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n but_o in_o his_o father_n time_n all_o christian_n under_o their_o government_n be_v free_a from_o persecution_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o constantine_n have_v conquer_v maxentius_n and_o be_v sole_a and_o absolute_a emperor_n all_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n under_o he_o be_v deliver_v from_o persecution_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n even_o public_o to_o profess_v their_o religion_n and_o from_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o be_v king_n of_o britain_n the_o christian_n here_o in_o this_o nation_n do_v not_o only_o enjoy_v religion_n but_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n make_v and_o free_o have_v public_a exercise_n and_o profession_n thereof_o as_o our_o old_a church_n re-edify_v new_o build_v and_o erect_v bishop_n priest_n and_o all_o clergy_n and_o religious_a man_n restore_v to_o their_o former_a quiet_n revenue_n honour_n and_o dignity_n witness_n of_o this_o we_o have_v divers_a testimony_n and_o example_n in_o particular_a yet_o leave_v unto_o we_o as_o out_o of_o the_o old_a annal_n of_o winchester_n where_o we_o find_v of_o that_o old_a church_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n and_o destroy_v in_o the_o late_a persecution_n the_o church_n of_o winchester_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n and_o hallow_a and_o dedicate_v october_n the_o twenty_o and_o nine_o winton_n annal_n eccle._n winton_n one_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o by_o faganus_n and_o damianus_n bishop_n among_o the_o rest_n at_o this_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n go_v to_o wrack_v the_o build_n thereof_o be_v ruin_v initio_fw-la godwin_n catal._n of_o bish_n winch._n in_o initio_fw-la and_o make_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o monk_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n belong_v unto_o it_o either_o slay_v or_o enforce_v to_o fly_v for_o the_o present_a time_n in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o and_o nine_o the_o church_n aforesaid_a be_v again_o re-edify_v and_o that_o with_o such_o wonderful_a forwardness_n and_o zeal_n as_o within_o one_o year_n and_o thirty_o day_n both_o it_o and_o all_o the_o edifice_n belong_v unto_o it_o as_o chambers_z and_o other_o building_n for_o monk_n and_o officer_n be_v quite_o finish_v in_o very_o seemly_a and_o convenient_a manner_n the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o march_n follow_v it_o be_v again_o hallow_v and_o dedicate_v unto_o the_o honour_n and_o memory_n of_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la that_o have_v suffer_v death_n for_o christ_n in_o the_o late_a persecution_n by_o constans_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o the_o request_n of_o diodatus_n abbot_n of_o this_o new_a erect_a monastery_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o relation_n that_o this_o holy_a work_n so_o public_a with_o freedom_n and_o zeal_n be_v quite_o finish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n his_o be_v here_o before_o he_o go_v hence_o against_o maxentius_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v both_o bishop_n priest_n and_o abbot_n and_o religious_a man_n public_o and_o honourable_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a condition_n the_o church_n with_o unspeakable_a devotion_n build_v and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a saint_n and_o martyr_n who_o in_o the_o late_a persecution_n be_v most_o hate_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n so_o i_o say_v of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n alban_n a_o church_n of_o wonderful_a workmanship_n 313._o bede_n eccl._n hist_n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o math._n west_n anno._n 313._o and_o worthy_a of_o his_o martyrdoni_n be_v build_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o christian_n be_v here_o at_o quiet_a matthew_z of_o westminster_n have_v the_o same_o word_n and_o explain_v this_o time_n of_o the_o quiet_a of_o christian_n here_o when_o this_o church_n be_v so_o sumptuous_o build_v to_o have_v be_v ten_o year_n after_o his_o martyrdom_n the_o perfect_a finish_n whereof_o he_o set_v down_o to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o constantine_n go_v from_o hence_o towards_o rome_n against_o maxentius_n which_o be_v by_o he_o in_o the_o sixth_o year_n of_o constantine_n and_o before_o the_o general_a occasion_n of_o persecution_n in_o other_o place_n constantine_n not_o be_v absolute_a and_o sole_a emperor_n until_o his_o victory_n against_o maxentius_n nor_o the_o general_a quiet_a than_o ensue_a both_o st._n bede_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n write_v that_o in_o their_o several_a time_n often_o cure_v of_o infirmity_n and_o other_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v there_o the_o old_a church_n of_o st._n julius_n and_o aaron_n caerleon_n the_o foundation_n of_o lhanturnanus_n and_o st._n julian_n church_n in_o caerleon_n martyr_a in_o the_o late_a persecution_n in_o the_o city_n of_o caerlegion_n derive_v their_o ancient_a foundation_n from_o this_o time_n so_o do_v many_o other_o found_v in_o honour_n of_o several_a martyr_n then_o cruel_o put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n so_o i_o affirm_v of_o all_o the_o cathedral_n church_n archiepiscopal_n and_o episcopal_n with_o their_o particular_a see_v and_o city_n found_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n and_o destroy_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o
all_o and_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n he_o alone_o by_o right_n obtain_v this_o honour_n by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o have_v that_o which_o be_v bury_v in_o death_n to_o reign_v among_o man_n 45._o how_o be_v of_o the_o roman_n f._n 45._o in_o the_o 20._o year_n of_o this_o constantine_n be_v hold_v as_o say_v mr._n howes_n the_o council_n of_o nice_a with_o great_a solemnity_n wherein_o be_v condemn_v and_o suppress_v the_o damnable_a heresy_n of_o arius_n bigot_n the_o vainglorious_a and_o dissemble_a minister_n whereof_o the_o arian_n heresy_n take_v the_o name_n and_o for_o a_o long_a space_n after_o much_o trouble_a christendom_n and_o at_o this_o time_n the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v command_v to_o be_v sing_v and_o say_v in_o all_o church_n and_o the_o forename_a arius_n pretend_v to_o make_v a_o retract_v of_o all_o his_o heresy_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o emperor_n heretic_n the_o fearful_a end_n of_o a_o arch_a heretic_n as_o if_o he_o have_v great_a necessity_n to_o take_v physic_n to_o purge_v his_o body_n which_o purgation_n never_o cease_v work_v till_o it_o have_v purge_v he_o of_o all_o his_o blood_n and_o bowel_n and_o so_o he_o die_v most_o miserable_o and_o shameful_o ibid._n how_o es_fw-mi ibid._n about_o this_o time_n say_v the_o same_o author_n octavius_n who_o constantine_n leave_v governor_n in_o britain_n rebel_v against_o who_o constantine_n send_v traherne_a his_o uncle_n with_o a_o legion_n of_o roman_n who_o after_o divers_a conflict_n be_v slay_v 4._o old_a english_a chronic._n f._n 34_o p._n 4._o the_o old_a english_a chronicle_n say_v when_o constantine_n go_v from_o this_o land_n to_o rome_n he_o take_v all_o his_o land_n to_o keep_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n that_o be_v call_v octavian_n and_o anon_o as_o this_o octavian_n wist_v that_o his_o lord_n dwell_v at_o rome_n incontinent_a be_v cease_v all_o the_o land_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o therewith_o do_v all_o his_o will_n among_o hy_z and_o low_a and_o they_o hold_v he_o for_o king_n but_o other_o historian_n both_o british_a and_o english_a domestical_a and_o foreign_a affirm_v that_o constantine_n at_o his_o go_v from_o britain_n to_o rome_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o this_o country_n to_o the_o roman_a proconsul_n and_o the_o name_v octavian_n or_o octavius_n take_v arm_n against_o they_o slay_v they_o and_o so_o obtain_v to_o be_v king_n here_o the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n say_v this_o octavius_n be_v a_o king_n before_o a_o regulus_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o people_n in_o and_o about_o worcestershire_n harding_n say_v he_o be_v duke_n of_o west_n sex_n he_o must_v mean_v where_o the_o west_n saxon_n after_o rule_v for_o they_o come_v not_o into_o britain_n till_o a_o long_a time_n after_o this_o but_o after_o his_o day_n come_v one_o octavius_n duke_n of_o west_n sex_n that_o crown_v be_v for_o king_n that_o slewgh_o the_o werdin_n of_o constantinus_n which_o that_o he_o set_v for_o britain_n govern_v in_o his_o absence_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o all_o thing_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v other_o difficulty_n among_o the_o historian_n about_o this_o octavius_n and_o such_o as_o will_v discredit_v he_o for_o have_v have_v many_o great_a and_o chief_a and_o long_o command_v as_o a_o king_n in_o this_o nation_n math_n westm_n set_v down_o his_o conquer_a the_o roman_a proconsul_n here_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 314_o when_o divers_a more_o ancient_a and_o receive_v historian_n say_v that_o s._n helen_n our_o queen_n and_o empress_n continue_v here_o long_o after_o that_o time_n 4._o br._n fol._n 543._o 4._o and_o her_o son_n constantine_n emperor_n now_o at_o the_o high_a of_o his_o glory_n power_n and_o victory_n and_o have_v so_o many_o british_a soldier_n without_o employment_n in_o france_n so_o near_o unto_o we_o can_v be_v imagine_v to_o have_v suffer_v any_o enemy_n in_o his_o own_o native_a country_n so_o to_o have_v prevail_v or_o how_o can_v such_o a_o man_n as_o octavius_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v assemble_v such_o a_o army_n in_o britain_n where_o that_o victorious_a emperor_n be_v undoubted_a king_n and_o whence_o he_o have_v so_o great_a a_o army_n of_o britain_n so_o late_o before_o that_o by_o they_o as_o our_o historian_n write_v he_o vanquish_v all_o most_o innumerable_a company_n of_o his_o most_o potent_a enemy_n and_o as_o these_o relator_n of_o octavius_n his_o proceed_n themselves_o be_v witness_n the_o power_n with_o constantine_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o roman_n which_o come_v hither_o unto_o he_o see_v his_o power_n say_v no_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n be_v comparable_a to_o he_o for_o strength_n where_o then_o in_o britain_n can_v octavius_n gather_v a_o army_n so_o soon_o to_o encounter_v and_o overthrow_v three_o legion_n of_o roman_a soldier_n beside_o their_o adherent_n as_o these_o man_n say_v and_o eusebius_n say_v that_o constantine_n himself_o come_v hither_o again_o and_o be_v here_o long_o after_o this_o pretend_a revolt_n and_o at_o his_o death_n give_v britain_n the_o ancient_a patrimony_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n again_o these_o man_n say_v octavius_z be_v king_n here_o until_o maximus_n his_o time_n and_o marry_v his_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n unto_o he_o when_o it_o be_v a_o common_a consent_n in_o antiquity_n that_o this_o maximus_n or_o maximinianus_fw-la be_v not_o king_n in_o britain_n till_o after_o the_o 380._o year_n of_o christ_n therefore_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v very_o young_a of_o too_o few_o year_n at_o the_o go_n of_o constantine_n hence_o for_o he_o to_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o britain_n unto_o he_o or_o for_o himself_o to_o have_v so_o soon_o usurp_v against_o it_o so_o rightful_a and_o potent_a king_n and_o emperor_n our_o most_o ancient_a and_o best_a historian_n s._n gildas_n s._n bede_n marianus_n florentius_n wigorniensis_n ethelwardus_fw-la henry_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n although_o as_o diligent_o as_o they_o can_v recount_v our_o king_n of_o britain_n never_o mention_v any_o such_o octavius_n or_o octavian_n but_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o ancient_a among_o they_o s._n gildas_n plain_o say_v that_o this_o island_n be_v at_o this_o time_n and_o until_o maximus_n or_o maximinian_n a_o britain_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o empire_n a_o roman_a island_n insula_fw-la nomen_fw-la romanum_fw-la tenens_fw-la and_o divers_a historian_n both_o late_a and_o ancient_a do_v particular_o set_v down_o our_o king_n after_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o roman_a leiutenant_n here_o until_o these_o day_n as_o constantine_n constantius_n julian_n valentinian_n gratian_n emperor_n or_o king_n martinus_n lupicinus_n nectaridius_n theodosius_n fraomarius_n and_o other_o roman_a lieutenant_n and_o governor_n here_o and_o when_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n be_v keep_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 360_o and_o the_o 23._o year_n of_o constantius_n son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o constantius_n be_v our_o king_n in_o britain_n and_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o poor_a bishop_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o then_o under_o his_o government_n which_o be_v present_a there_o and_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o lose_v britain_n or_o any_o other_o country_n of_o his_o empire_n then_o as_o sozomen_n and_o other_o testify_v that_o council_n thus_o write_v unto_o he_o 47._o epist_n arimin_n conc._n ad_fw-la constant_n imp._n apud_fw-la sozoni_n hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 47._o at_o this_o time_n this_o empire_n so_o increase_v that_o all_o the_o world_n be_v under_o his_o government_n this_o be_v above_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o great_a constantine_n in_o who_o time_n this_o revolt_n of_o britain_n from_o he_o be_v thus_o suppose_a and_o above_o twice_o so_o long_a time_n of_o the_o imagine_a usurpation_n here_o by_o octavius_n and_o zonaras_n write_v that_o this_o constantius_n in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o his_o empire_n banish_v or_o rather_o carry_v with_o he_o athanasius_n into_o britain_n at_o his_o come_n hither_o therefore_o i_o dare_v not_o assent_v that_o in_o this_o time_n of_o the_o great_a flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o power_n thereof_o in_o britain_n 379._o harding_n cron._n c._n 63._o f._n 51._o galf._n mon._n hist_o reg._n bri._n l._n 5._o cap._n 9_o pont._n virun_n hist_o l._n 5._o math._n west_n a_o 379._o especial_o from_o whence_o the_o glory_n of_o it_o grow_v to_o that_o greatness_n either_o octavius_n or_o any_o other_o so_o much_o prevail_v here_o to_o bar_v the_o emperor_n of_o that_o honour_n but_o he_o may_v towards_o the_o time_n of_o maximus_n or_o maximianus_n when_o the_o empire_n have_v more_o enemy_n and_o less_o power_n prevail_v in_o some_o such_o sort_n as_o these_o historian_n have_v write_v of_o he_o although_o they_o differ_v also_o in_o maximian_n as_o well_o as_o in_o octavius_n one_o say_v he_o
be_v the_o son_n of_o traherne_a the_o uncle_n of_o st._n helen_n maximian_n king_n trahern_n his_o son_n next_o heir_n to_o constantine_n other_o say_v he_o be_v son_n of_o leolinus_n another_o uncle_n of_o st._n helen_n great_a uncle_n to_o constantine_n and_o one_o of_o they_o nin._n gal._n mon._n l._n 5._o c._n 12.15_o pont._n virun_n lib._n 5._o math._n west_n a_o 390_o 392._o manus_fw-la anti._n in_o vit_fw-mi s._n nin._n capg_n in_o eod_n bal._n li._n the_o scrip._n cent._n 1._o in_o nin._n say_v octavius_z be_v king_n but_o 14_o year_n end_v with_o the_o begin_n of_o maximian_n his_o reign_n and_o so_o we_o may_v well_o allow_v such_o a_o octavius_n to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n in_o britain_n in_o those_o troublesome_a day_n of_o the_o roman_n rule_v here_o divers_a petty_a king_n be_v probable_o at_o that_o time_n in_o this_o nation_n as_o well_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o author_n which_o then_o make_v octavian_n king_n as_o other_o so_o they_o term_v conanus_fw-la a_o king_n and_o that_o maximian_n take_v his_o kingdom_n from_o he_o so_o be_v dionotus_n king_n in_o cornwall_n so_o be_v his_o brother_n carodocus_n before_o he_o and_o yet_o under_o one_o chief_a king_n and_o emperor_n maximian_n at_o that_o time_n and_o st._n niman_n who_o live_v bishop_n here_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o age_n have_v king_n for_o his_o ancestor_n and_o yet_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n from_o king_n coel_n argue_v he_o be_v not_o of_o their_o line_n and_o all_o these_o king_n or_o regent_n here_o be_v most_o certain_o by_o our_o antiquary_n chatholick_a christian_n constantinus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a constantinus_n his_o elder_a son_n enjoy_v britain_n as_o a_o portion_n of_o his_o dominion_n till_o make_v some_o attempt_n upon_o his_o brother_n constans_n for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o it_o 239._o british_a hist_n fol._n 239._o he_o be_v by_o he_o slay_v then_o be_v the_o empire_n divide_v between_o constans_n and_o constantius_n the_o two_o young_a brethren_n constans_n seize_v upon_o the_o province_n which_o constantinus_n his_o brother_n have_v hold_v and_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o britain_n where_o gratianus_n a_o hungarian_a by_o birth_n have_v then_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n this_o gratianus_n be_v surname_v funarius_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n be_v able_a as_o it_o be_v write_v of_o he_o to_o hold_v a_o rope_n in_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o force_n of_o five_o soldier_n assay_v to_o pull_v it_o from_o he_o but_o constans_n afterward_o follow_v ill_a counsel_n the_o ready_a way_n to_o prince_n ruin_n and_o give_v himself_o over_o to_o all_o kind_n of_o vice_n be_v slay_v by_o magnentius_n taporus_n the_o son_n of_o a_o britain_n who_o then_o invade_v the_o empire_n usurp_v the_o government_n of_o gallià _fw-la and_o britain_n till_o after_o three_o year_n war_n with_o constantius_n the_o successor_n of_o constans_n his_o brother_n find_v himself_o unable_a any_o long_o to_o uphold_v his_o greatness_n 1._o mr._n br._n fol._n 548._o 1._o he_o murder_v himself_o this_o constantius_n in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v infect_v with_o the_o arian_n heresy_n but_o neither_o so_o as_o to_o endanger_v britain_n or_o any_o other_o nation_n under_o his_o command_n he_o consent_v to_o the_o recall_v of_o st._n athanasius_n out_o of_o exile_n and_o sometime_o to_o his_o continue_v his_o dignity_n at_o alexandrea_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o the_o love_n of_o st._n athanasius_n or_o fear_v of_o his_o brother_n constans_n write_v express_o unto_o he_o in_o favour_n of_o st._n athanasius_n be_v uncertain_a he_o also_o consent_v to_o the_o call_n of_o the_o great_a general_a council_n of_o sardyce_n 10_o or_o 11_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n as_o socrates_n and_o sozomen_n affirm_v wherein_o st._n athanasius_n be_v prove_v innocent_a and_o as_o he_o then_o present_a with_o many_o other_o prove_v the_o nicon_n faith_n be_v confirm_v and_o utter_o forbid_v to_o be_v question_v valent._n mr._n bro._n fol._n 548._o socr._n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o soz._n l._n 3._o c._n 11_o 12._o athan._n apol._n 2_o cont_n arianos_fw-la divers_a bishop_n of_o britain_n 5_o at_o the_o least_o present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o sardyce_n baro._n &_o spon_n a_o 347._o sex_n ruff._n brem_n rev._n gest_n po_fw-es ro._n ad_fw-la valent._n and_o at_o the_o call_n of_o this_o council_n the_o same_o renown_a doctor_n call_v this_o say_a constantin_n as_o also_o his_o brother_n a_o know_v cacholick_a emperor_n and_o a_o religious_a prince_n and_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o at_o this_o time_n our_o kingdom_n of_o baittain_n detain_v the_o former_a glorious_a estate_n and_o glory_n of_o religion_n it_o have_v before_o in_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n and_o be_v still_o free_a from_o arianism_n for_o the_o same_o glorious_a athanasius_n present_a in_o that_o council_n faith_n that_o among_o more_o than_o 300_o bishop_n assemble_v there_o which_o free_v he_o and_o profess_v the_o nicen_n faith_n the_o bishop_n from_o the_o province_n of_o baittain_n be_v there_o and_o as_o the_o roman_a writer_n testify_v there_o be_v from_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o constantine_n and_o as_o many_o suppose_v before_o five_o province_n here_o in_o britain_n maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n valentia_n baittannia_fw-la prima_fw-la brittania_n secunda_fw-la flavia_n caesariensis_n so_o that_o if_o we_o shall_v allow_v but_o one_o bishop_n out_o of_o every_o of_o those_o province_n to_o have_v be_v at_o the_o sardyce_n council_n and_o there_o to_o have_v subscribe_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o britain_n their_o province_n or_o diocese_n we_o must_v grant_v five_o british_a bishop_n to_o have_v be_v there_o and_o supply_v this_o duty_n and_o office_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o britain_n that_o this_o our_o country_n of_o britain_n flourish_v after_o this_o with_o great_a number_n of_o worthy_a bishop_n no_o city_n then_o vacant_a here_o of_o such_o a_o pastor_n and_o rider_n we_o may_v gather_v from_o divers_a antiquity_n rom._n epist_n concilii_fw-la arimini_fw-la ad_fw-la const_n apud_fw-la socr._n l._n 2._o hist_o c._n 29._o soz_fw-fr hist_o eccl._n l._n 4._o c._n 16._o sever_v sulp_n sacra_fw-la hist_n l._n 2._o c._n 21._o lib._n notitia_fw-la epis_fw-la orb_n chr._n sive_fw-la cod._n provin_n rom._n as_o from_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o ariminum_n in_o italy_n not_o long_o after_o this_o time_n write_v to_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n where_o our_o bishop_n be_v present_a testify_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o be_v assemble_v there_o forth_o of_o all_o city_n towards_o the_o west_n most_o proper_o and_o significant_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o this_o kingdom_n most_o west_n from_o thence_o and_o the_o word_n all_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o western_a city_n can_v carry_v any_o other_o true_a construction_n but_o our_o episcopal_a city_n in_o baittain_n be_v then_o so_o furnish_v and_o many_o or_o most_o of_o they_o present_a at_o that_o council_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o number_n of_o western_a bishop_n above_o 400_o as_o sozomen_n and_o other_o write_v assemble_v at_o ariminum_n beside_o 160_o from_o the_o east_n at_o the_o same_o time_n gather_v together_o at_o seleucia_n in_o isauria_n when_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o old_a manuscript_n catalogue_n of_o bishop_n that_o britain_n and_o all_o the_o western_a nation_n present_a in_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n have_v not_o at_o that_o time_n many_o more_o than_o 400_o bishop_n therefore_o we_o must_v needs_o grant_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o all_o city_n as_o well_o of_o britain_n as_o other_o country_n of_o the_o west_n which_o have_v not_o excusable_a let_n and_o impediment_n be_v there_o present_a in_o such_o sense_n as_o the_o epistle_n of_o that_o council_n be_v cite_v and_o severus_n sulpitius_n be_v sufficient_a witness_n that_o this_o our_o britain_n in_o particular_a that_o it_o have_v many_o bishop_n there_o for_o relate_v the_o number_n to_o have_v be_v above_o 400_o out_o of_o the_o west_n and_o the_o emperor_n the_o better_a to_o incline_v they_o to_o the_o arian_n heresy_n as_o it_o seem_v command_v that_o provision_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o they_o at_o his_o cost_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n aquitaine_n and_o britain_n refuse_v it_o and_o rather_o make_v choice_n to_o live_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n than_o to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o this_o refusal_n be_v general_a to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o britain_n aquitaine_n and_o france_n except_o three_o only_a of_o britain_n which_o receive_v allowance_n from_o the_o emperor_n and_o refuse_v maintenance_n by_o the_o other_o bishop_n themselves_o be_v poor_a and_o the_o same_o author_n prove_v that_o our_o bishop_n be_v draw_v or_o force_v to_o come_v to_o that_o council_n by_o the_o officer_n of_o constantius_n
constantius_n chlorus_n by_o theodora_n a_o man_n by_o no_o title_n of_o descent_n heir_n or_o king_n of_o britain_n be_v acknowledge_v for_o emperor_n for_o although_o this_o constantius_n last_o emperor_n by_o the_o instigation_n and_o persuasion_n of_o eusebia_n the_o empress_n make_v he_o a_o caesar_n in_o the_o empire_n he_o himself_o not_o able_a to_o discharge_v the_o whole_a burden_n of_o so_o manifold_a trouble_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a for_o so_o the_o roman_n call_v stranger_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o empire_n especial_o in_o gallia_n now_o france_n whereas_o zosimus_n say_v they_o take_v 40_o city_n near_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n and_o give_v unto_o he_o in_o marriage_n his_o sister_n helena_n and_o send_v he_o to_o govern_v the_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_o 21._o zosim_fw-la hist_o l._n 3._o socr._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o cassiod_n tripart_n hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 1._o nicep_v l._n 10._o c._n 1._o bar._n &_o spond_n annal._n anno_fw-la 360._o soc._n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o cassiod_n tri._n hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 1._o amianus_n l._n 21._o socrates_n cassiodorus_n and_o other_o testify_v it_o be_v think_v that_o when_o constantius_n send_v he_o into_o the_o dangerous_a war_n of_o gallia_n his_o wife_n helena_n be_v then_o dead_a he_o do_v it_o to_o have_v he_o slay_v by_o the_o cruel_a and_o potent_a enemy_n and_o constantius_n limit_v his_o power_n to_o do_v nothing_o without_o consent_n of_o other_o and_o not_o only_o this_o but_o he_o secret_o incite_v vadomarus_n king_n of_o the_o frank_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o julian_n and_o incite_v other_o by_o his_o letter_n which_o they_o send_v to_o julian_n for_o their_o excuse_n to_o invade_v the_o roman_n where_o julian_n rule_v which_o when_o julian_n perceive_v and_o remember_v the_o old_a hatred_n he_o have_v bear_v he_o from_o his_o childhood_n he_o require_v he_o with_o the_o like_a measure_n show_v much_o love_n and_o favour_n to_o those_o under_o his_o command_n who_o constantius_n hate_v or_o dis-favoured_n which_o among_o christian_n be_v the_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o other_o who_o he_o have_v persecute_v and_o this_o his_o favour_n and_o kindness_n towards_o catholic_n have_v continue_v with_o he_o even_o from_o his_o first_o be_v caesar_n in_o these_o part_n as_o evident_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o st._n hillary_n that_o renown_a glory_n of_o god_n church_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v exile_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o wicked_a arian_n and_o consent_v of_o constantius_n unjust_o be_v by_o julianus_n who_o he_o call_v his_o lord_n and_o religious_a caesar_n adjudge_v innocent_a and_o for_o his_o love_n and_o defence_n of_o st._n hillary_n do_v suffer_v more_o reproach_n of_o the_o arian_n persecutor_n than_o st._n hillary_n endure_v injury_n by_o that_o exilement_n thus_o we_o see_v julian_n whilst_o he_o continue_v in_o these_o western_a part_n be_v a_o favourer_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n but_o julian_n quite_o leave_v these_o western_a nation_n before_o either_o he_o persecute_a christian_n or_o leave_v the_o profession_n of_o their_o religion_n live_v so_o short_a a_o time_n emperor_n not_o two_o year_n by_o two_o month_n and_o three_o day_n 363_o baron_fw-fr a_o 363_o as_o baronius_n think_v he_o do_v demonstrate_v and_o never_o return_v westward_o again_o britain_n can_v not_o be_v afflict_v with_o his_o apostasy_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constantius_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v repent_v three_o thing_n at_o his_o last_o gasp_n first_o that_o he_o cause_v the_o death_n of_o his_o son-in-law_n the_o second_o that_o he_o make_v julian_n who_o prove_v a_o apostate_n emperor_n 56._o mr._n bro._n fol._n 56._o and_o the_o three_o that_o he_o profess_v and_o favour_v the_o arian_n heresy_n for_o which_o offence_n crave_v pardon_n and_o repent_v he_o die_v a_o holy_a death_n 141._o gregor_n nazian_n in_o orat._n in_o julianum_fw-la nicep_v l._n 9_o hist_o c._n 50._o british_a hist_o 141._o and_o be_v bury_v with_o such_o solemnity_n as_o the_o catholic_n use_v in_o the_o funeral_n of_o they_o that_o make_v a_o holy_a end_n and_o to_o confirm_v the_o opinion_n of_o man_n with_o the_o authority_n and_o testimony_n of_o heaven_n and_o angel_n he_o say_v it_o be_v common_o relate_v that_o his_o body_n be_v with_o such_o solemnity_n carry_v to_o constantinople_n to_o be_v bury_v there_o a_o angelical_a harmony_n be_v hear_v by_o many_o as_o reward_v of_o his_o piety_n julianus_n possess_v the_o empire_n which_o he_o have_v usurp_v in_o the_o life_n time_n say_v the_o british_a history_n of_o constantius_n banish_a palladius_n a_o honourable_a person_n into_o britain_n and_o send_v alipius_n to_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o which_o attempt_n god_n discover_v his_o wrath_n by_o terrify_v the_o builder_n with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o kill_v many_o thousand_o jew_n give_v a_o apparent_a testimony_n how_o vain_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o man_n to_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o uncontrollable_a decree_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o who_o so_o shall_v consider_v the_o strange_a and_o miraculous_a death_n of_o this_o julian_n as_o be_v slay_v from_o heaven_n and_o his_o desperate_a cry_v out_o thou_o have_v vanquish_v i_o o_o galilean_a when_o he_o yield_v up_o his_o damnable_a soul_n i_o suppose_v will_v be_v terrify_v both_o from_o fall_v into_o apostasy_n or_o take_v any_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n concern_v his_o faith_n and_o religion_n jovian_a jovian_a succeed_v julianus_n in_o the_o empire_n which_o he_o hold_v but_o few_o month_n when_o he_o be_v choose_v emperor_n as_o ruffinus_n theodoret_n socrates_n and_o other_o testify_v he_o refuse_v it_o 366._o ruffinus_n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 1._o theodoret_n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o socr._n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 19_o matth._n west_n ann_n 366._o and_o be_v thereto_o take_v by_o the_o soldier_n against_o his_o will_n open_o profess_v that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n will_v not_o be_v emperor_n over_o infidel_n but_o all_o of_o they_o confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_n he_o accept_v the_o empire_n this_o christian_a magnanimity_n appear_v evident_o in_o this_o new_a elect_a emperor_n before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o julian_n for_o julian_n apostate_v and_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o soldier_n shall_v either_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n or_o leave_v the_o war_n he_o be_v then_o a_o tribune_n rather_o make_v choice_n to_o forsake_v all_o hope_n of_o temporal_a preferment_n than_o obey_v that_o wicked_a edict_n whereupon_o julian_n then_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o assistant_n retain_v he_o still_o in_o the_o number_n of_o his_o commander_n notwithstanding_o he_o so_o courageous_o profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n this_o renown_a man_n be_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n as_o ruffinus_n call_v he_o a_o confessor_n emperor_n and_o extinguisher_n of_o error_n commend_v jovian_a commend_v and_o god_n wonderful_o honour_v his_o constancy_n even_o in_o his_o life_n not_o only_o in_o the_o confer_v the_o imperial_a honour_n upon_o he_o but_o in_o the_o manner_n thereof_o 1._o ruff._n sup_v theodoret_n l._n 4_o c._n 1._o that_o be_v so_o profess_v a_o catholic_n christian_n the_o whole_a army_n do_v with_o one_o voice_n choose_v he_o emperor_n which_o join_v with_o that_o be_v say_v of_o they_o before_o upon_o jovianus_n refuse_v to_o be_v emperor_n over_o pagan_n how_o with_o one_o voice_n they_o all_o confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_n sufficient_o prove_v that_o either_o the_o edict_n of_o julian_n to_o force_v his_o soldier_n to_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n be_v never_o receive_v or_o general_o observe_v or_o they_o sin_v only_o in_o external_a act_n of_o idolatry_n by_o that_o compulsion_n still_o persevere_v in_o judgement_n and_o affection_n christian_n 1._o socr._n l._n 3._o c._n 5._o ruff._n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o socrates_n say_v he_o reign_v but_o 7_o month_n ruffinus_n eight_z valentinian_n now_o therefore_o although_o jovianus_n be_v a_o worthy_a catholic_n christian_n emperor_n ever_o follow_v that_o religion_n and_o doctrine_n against_o the_o arian_n as_o socrates_n and_o other_o prove_v 20._o socr._n l._n 3._o c._n 20._o and_o shut_v up_o the_o pagan_a temple_n and_o forbid_v their_o sacrifice_n yet_o be_v emperor_n so_o short_a a_o time_n and_o choose_v live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o east_n country_n far_o remote_a from_o britain_n it_o do_v not_o receive_v so_o great_a benefit_n by_o so_o good_a a_o emperor_n as_o near_a nation_n do_v but_o during_o his_o short_a regiment_n continue_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o do_v before_o until_o valentinian_n be_v choose_v emperor_n who_o be_v a_o catholic_n and_o reign_v divers_a year_n over_o britain_n and_o his_o son_n gratian_n after_o he_o this_o kingdom_n in_o their_o time_n be_v free_a from_o heresy_n which_o they_o persecute_v 11._o socr._n
l._n 3._o c._n 11._o for_o valens_n himself_o be_v brother_n to_o valentinian_n and_o by_o he_o choose_v assistant_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v then_o a_o catholic_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o the_o time_n of_o julian_n that_o he_o forsake_v all_o preferment_n under_o he_o rather_o than_o his_o religion_n 12._o thodoret_n hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 12._o and_o although_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o arian_n wife_n and_o other_o he_o after_o fall_v into_o heresy_n he_o be_v emperor_n of_o the_o eastern_a remote_a nation_n from_o hence_o this_o kingdom_n be_v free_a from_o his_o affliction_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o catholic_n emperor_n valentinian_n and_o gratian_n his_o son_n until_o maximus_n descend_v of_o a_o british_a race_n be_v both_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o emperor_n also_o who_o also_o be_v a_o catholic_n britain_n can_v not_o then_o be_v endamage_v in_o spiritual_a affair_n by_o the_o temporal_a ruler_n thereof_o 11._o maximus_n emperor_n a_o britain_n excuse_v and_o defend_v ruff._n l._n 2._o c._n 14._o socr._n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o although_o in_o civil_a respect_n it_o be_v much_o infest_a by_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n from_o which_o maximus_n free_v it_o in_o his_o time_n by_o his_o climb_n and_o aspire_a mind_n to_o be_v emperor_n and_o to_o compass_v that_o ambition_n spoil_v britain_n of_o the_o arm_a force_n and_o power_n thereof_o transport_v it_o into_o foreign_a nation_n give_v occasion_n of_o great_a misery_n here_o afterward_o both_o by_o the_o scotch_a pict_n and_o saxon_a pagan_n about_o this_o time_n say_v the_o british_a history_n the_o pict_n scot_n 142._o brit._n hist_o l._n 3._o fol._n 142._o and_o atticot_n invade_v the_o roman_a province_n here_o in_o brittian_n these_o pict_n and_o scot_n as_o some_o writer_n report_v come_v first_o out_o of_o scythia_n whence_o pict_n who_o &_o from_o whence_o though_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o pict_n be_v any_o other_o than_o such_o britain_n as_o be_v either_o bear_v in_o the_o northern_a promontory_n of_o this_o isle_n or_o flee_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o south_n part_n enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o the_o scotchman_n and_o retain_v for_o a_o time_n their_o ancient_a name_n of_o pict_n as_o be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o paint_v their_o body_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o britain_n then_o dwell_v within_o the_o province_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n make_v of_o their_o name_n before_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n these_o pict_n increase_a in_o number_n do_v afterward_o inhabit_v the_o isle_n of_o the_o orcades_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n rude_a and_o savage_a as_o the_o scottish_a man_n also_o then_o be_v do_v often_o time_n harrow_v the_o border_n and_o grievous_o annoy_v their_o civil_a countryman_n there_o be_v common_o no_v great_a hatred_n than_o that_o which_o be_v breed_v and_o nourish_v among_o the_o people_n of_o one_o nation_n when_o they_o be_v sever_v each_o from_o other_o by_o difference_n of_o manner_n and_o custom_n the_o name_n of_o pict_n in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v change_v into_o that_o of_o scotish_n man_n as_o of_o the_o more_o popular_a nation_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n clean_o forget_v when_o by_o society_n and_o alliance_n they_o become_v one_o people_n first_o the_o scot_n from_o whence_o at_o first_o that_o the_o scotish_n man_n have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o scythes_n their_o very_a name_n may_v seem_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o discover_v howbeit_o divers_a history_n affirm_v that_o they_o travel_v first_o into_o cantabria_n in_o spain_n where_o perhaps_o dislike_v that_o barren_a soil_n they_o continue_v not_o long_o but_o sail_v into_o ireland_n and_o from_o thence_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o come_v over_o into_o britain_n 142._o british_a hist_n l._n 3._o fol._n 142._o land_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n where_o afterward_o they_o seat_v themselves_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n addict_v to_o war_n use_v peace_n only_o but_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o repair_v their_o loss_n they_o be_v people_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o boldness_n of_o stature_n tall_a strong_a of_o body_n their_o complexion_n some_o what_o ruddy_n and_o high_a colour_a their_o apparel_n be_v either_o very_a slender_a or_o none_o at_o all_o save_v only_o to_o cover_v their_o shame_n neither_o be_v their_o peace_n altogether_o idle_a for_o even_o then_o they_o accustom_v their_o body_n to_o labour_v no_o less_o painful_a than_o war_n itself_o and_o ofttimes_o no_o less_o dangerous_a to_o ride_v with_o swift_a pace_n up_o a_o steep_a hill_n to_o swim_v over_o lake_n and_o stand_v mere_a to_o pass_v over_o bog_n and_o fenny_a ground_n be_v thing_n in_o ordinary_a use_n with_o they_o as_o be_v account_v exercise_n of_o recreation_n only_o but_o above_o all_o other_o the_o nobility_n and_o better_a sort_n be_v delight_v with_o hunt_v and_o that_o in_o such_o measure_n that_o they_o can_v more_o patient_o endure_v the_o want_n of_o meat_n drink_n and_o sleep_v than_o restraint_n from_o that_o pastime_n which_o they_o esteem_v manly_a and_o generous_a in_o their_o consultation_n they_o be_v very_o secret_a and_o sudden_a in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o ofttimes_o strike_v terror_n and_o amazement_n to_o the_o heart_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o so_o much_o annoy_v the_o roman_a prince_n in_o britain_n they_o be_v better_o content_v with_o the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n and_o more_o able_a to_o endure_v all_o extremity_n of_o fortune_n than_o the_o britain_n in_o those_o time_n as_o be_v less_o acquaint_v with_o the_o vain_a superfluity_n and_o delicacy_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o behaviour_n the_o britain_n be_v note_v to_o be_v more_o civil_a but_o the_o scotish_n man_n as_o a_o people_n unconquered_a and_o admit_v no_o custom_n but_o their_o own_o refuse_v to_o imitate_v they_o who_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o a_o stranger_n or_o to_o be_v repute_v like_o to_o any_o other_o then_o to_o themselves_o wrong_n and_o indignity_n offer_v as_o well_o to_o other_o as_o themselves_o they_o sharp_o revenge_v the_o slaughter_n wound_v or_o disgrace_n of_o any_o of_o their_o kindred_n ally_n or_o companion_n be_v common_o the_o occasion_n of_o root_a out_o the_o whole_a family_n of_o he_o that_o first_o give_v the_o offence_n violent_a persuit_n seize_v by_o strong_a hand_n the_o good_n and_o possession_n of_o their_o neighbour_n burn_v the_o house_n and_o kill_a upon_o cold_a blood_n such_o as_o they_o have_v take_v in_o war_n which_o other_o term_v cruelty_n they_o account_v manhood_n and_o policy_n suppose_v the_o assurance_n of_o their_o estate_n to_o consist_v rather_o in_o diminish_v the_o number_n of_o their_o enemy_n by_o open_a act_n of_o hostility_n than_o by_o pretend_a reconciliation_n and_o league_n of_o amity_n which_o be_v either_o keep_v or_o break_v at_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o great_a power_n their_o name_n first_o mention_v in_o history_n about_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a though_o the_o scotish_n writer_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n many_o hundred_o year_n before_o this_o time_n but_o of_o thing_n so_o ancient_a to_o have_v the_o certain_a knowledge_n it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n neither_o be_v antiquity_n in_o itself_o very_o much_o to_o be_v regard_v where_o true_a nobility_n and_o virtue_n be_v want_v for_o all_o nation_n at_o the_o first_o be_v of_o barbarous_a and_o uncivil_a behaviour_n till_o time_n taugh_v they_o other_o custom_n and_o emulation_n kindle_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n to_o seek_v fame_n by_o their_o own_o valour_n rather_o than_o the_o genealogy_n of_o their_o ancestor_n those_o scotish_n man_n and_o pict_n be_v now_o assist_v with_o foreign_a power_n presume_v more_o bold_o to_o assail_v the_o britain_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n kill_v nectaradius_fw-la the_o admiral_n of_o the_o british_a fleet_n and_o surprise_v bulchebande_n one_o of_o their_o chief_a captain_n the_o mutiny_n at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o roman_a camp_n give_v they_o opportunity_n and_o boldness_n to_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n what_o they_o list_v for_o the_o legionarie_a soldier_n refuse_v to_o obey_v their_o leader_n and_o even_o the_o deputy_n themselves_o complain_v of_o the_o partiality_n of_o their_o general_n who_o punish_v the_o least_o offence_n of_o a_o common_a soldier_n and_o wink_v at_o the_o great_a abuse_n of_o commander_n and_o officer_n hereupon_o a_o warlike_a troop_n of_o almain_n be_v send_v over_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o fraomarius_n their_o king_n who_o exercise_v there_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o tribune_n severus_n the_o emperor_n steward_n of_o his_o household_n and_o jovinius_n be_v appoint_v to_o second_v he_o with_o certain_a
that_o he_o carry_v himself_o as_o emperor_n and_o lord_n and_o not_o as_o captain_n and_o officer_n for_o to_o repress_v and_o chastise_v he_o he_o entertain_v into_o his_o service_n the_o pict_n and_o hun_n a_o fierce_a cruel_a and_o barbarous_a people_n who_o have_v conquer_v the_o goth_n and_o do_v wondrous_a thing_n by_o their_o force_n of_o arm_n these_o be_v gather_v together_o under_o the_o command_n of_o melga_n captain_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o gaunus_fw-la general_n of_o the_o hun_n begin_v to_o molest_v the_o sea_n and_o to_o lie_v coast_v about_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o pirate_n rob_v &_o spoil_v all_o that_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n with_o intent_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o britain_n and_o expulse_n maximus_n and_o to_o serve_v gratian_n the_o emperor_n who_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v entertain_v they_o these_o barbarous_a people_n be_v at_o that_o present_a where_o these_o bless_a virgin_n arrive_v and_o perceive_v that_o the_o ship_n belong_v to_o their_o enemy_n and_o to_o maximus_n in_o particular_a against_o who_o they_o have_v undertake_v that_o voyage_n they_o encounter_v with_o they_o and_o see_v that_o they_o be_v load_v with_o virgin_n be_v as_o dishonest_a and_o lascivious_a as_o they_o be_v cruel_a and_o furious_a they_o intend_v to_o ravish_v they_o but_o these_o holy_a virgin_n ursula_n be_v leader_n and_o encourage_v they_o determine_v rather_o to_o loose_v their_o life_n than_o their_o chastity_n and_o hereupon_o as_o well_o in_o deed_n as_o in_o word_n show_v their_o valour_n and_o constancy_n and_o that_o they_o be_v prepare_v rather_o to_o suffer_v what_o torment_v soever_o than_o to_o offend_v god_n the_o barbarous_a people_n convert_v their_o love_n into_o fury_n and_o detestation_n of_o christian_a faith_n fall_v upon_o they_o like_o wolf_n upon_o a_o flock_n of_o lamb_n and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n martyr_v 11000_o british_a virgin_n at_o one_o time_n martyr_v because_o they_o will_v remain_v there_o no_o long_o but_o pass_v over_o speedy_o into_o britain_n which_o they_o think_v have_v be_v uninhabited_a because_o maximus_n have_v draw_v so_o many_o soldier_n from_o thence_o of_o all_o that_o holy_a and_o virgin_n company_n only_o one_o call_v cordula_n remain_v alive_a who_o through_o fear_n do_v hide_v herself_o at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o slaughter_n but_o see_v what_o have_v pass_v and_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o companion_n be_v martyr_v be_v encourage_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o lord_n who_o have_v choose_v they_o all_o for_o himself_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v she_o discover_v herself_o and_o obtain_v also_o the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n wonder_n a_o strange_a wonder_n that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o holy_a body_n of_o these_o virgin_n now_o remain_v be_v the_o very_a same_o in_o which_o they_o be_v martyr_v because_o the_o earth_n on_o which_o that_o church_n be_v build_v will_v not_o retain_v any_o dead_a body_n although_o it_o be_v a_o child_n new_o baptize_v ruremund_n lindanus_n bishop_n of_o ruremund_n but_o by_o may_v it_o cast_v it_o forth_o as_o lindanus_n bishop_n of_o ruremund_n recount_v give_v this_o as_o a_o token_n that_o god_n will_v not_o have_v any_o other_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v where_o the_o body_n of_o those_o so_o many_o virgin_n and_o martyr_n lie_v who_o shed_v their_o blood_n for_o confession_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o chastity_n now_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n be_v draw_v on_o to_o her_o fatal_a period_n when_o honorius_n succeed_v theodosius_n his_o father_n in_o the_o western_a empire_n 148._o brit._n hist_o l._n 3._o fol._n 148._o send_v stilico_n into_o britain_n to_o defend_v the_o britain_n against_o the_o pict_n and_o scottish_a man_n who_o assail_v they_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o isle_n work_v upon_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o province_n in_o which_o the_o most_o choice_a and_o able_a man_n have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n transport_v and_o waste_v in_o the_o roman_a war_n with_o other_o nation_n there_o remain_v not_o then_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v itself_o the_o common_a soldier_n there_o see_v the_o state_n in_o combustion_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o elect_v and_o depose_v emperor_n first_o proclaim_v gratian_n a_o free_a citizen_n of_o rome_n but_o not_o long_o content_v with_o his_o government_n they_o murder_v he_o and_o elect_a one_o constantine_n for_o the_o namesake_n only_o suppose_v the_o same_o to_o be_v auspicious_a constantine_n transport_v the_o flower_n and_o strength_n of_o all_o britain_n into_o gallia_n make_v many_o dishonourable_a league_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n that_o then_o envade_v it_o and_o send_v his_o son_n constans_n who_o of_o a_o monk_n he_o have_v make_v a_o caesar_n into_o spain_n where_o constans_n have_v put_v to_o death_n some_o principal_a man_n who_o he_o suspect_v to_o favour_n honorius_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n to_o gerontius_n his_o chief_a captain_n by_o who_o he_o be_v afterward_o slay_v at_o vienna_n in_o gallia_n and_o constantine_n his_o father_n have_v run_v through_o many_o fortune_n be_v in_o the_o end_n besiege_v at_o arles_n where_o he_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n which_o then_o recover_v britain_n chrysanthus_n a_o man_n of_o consular_a dignity_n be_v then_o deputy_n of_o britain_n where_o he_o win_v so_o great_a reputation_n for_o virtue_n and_o integrity_n in_o the_o government_n both_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v then_o taint_v with_o the_o graceless_a heresy_n of_o pelagius_n the_o britain_n and_o also_o of_o the_o weal_n public_a of_o the_o province_n as_o he_o be_v afterward_o though_o against_o his_o will_n prefer_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o constantinople_n this_o pelagius_n the_o british_a heretic_n be_v as_o the_o tradition_n of_o those_o part_n say_v bear_v at_o vsk_n a_o market_n town_n in_o monmothshire_n pelag._n virun_n hist_o scot._n hector_n boet._n hist_o l._n 9_o fol._n 179._o p._n 1._o geor._n bucan_n rerum_fw-la scot._n l._n 5._o reg._n 52._o p._n 160._o hollinshed_n hi._n of_o scot._n in_o frequa_fw-la hand_n aug._n epist_n 106._o bede_n hist_o l._n 1._o hen._n hunt_n hist_o l._n 1._o math._n west_n chron._n a_o 404._o floren._n wig._n chron._n a_o 413_o alii_fw-la 435._o mr._n bro._n fol._n 605._o aug_n l._n de_fw-la heres_fw-la cler._n 88_o l._n 2._o de_fw-fr pecc_n origin_n c._n 11._o epist_n 106._o l._n 2._o de_fw-la pec_fw-la orig_n c._n 8_o 9_o 14._o l._n 2._o retr_n c._n 47._o hier._n ep._n 79._o &_o ad_fw-la alip_n dial._n count_v pelag._n prosper_n de_fw-fr ingrat_fw-la isidor_n pelus_n epist_n 314._o mr._n broughton_n foe_n 606._o bed_n l._n 1._o hist_o c._n 17._o math._n west_n chron._n a_o 442._o pit_n aetat_fw-la 4._o p._n 85._o bal._n l._n the_o scrip_n cent_n 1._o in_o pelag._n the_o heresy_n of_o this_o pelagius_n and_o he_o the_o first_o author_n and_o name-giver_n unto_o they_o have_v give_v the_o great_a stain_n and_o blemish_n in_o that_o kind_n to_o this_o nation_n and_o in_o this_o time_n for_o as_o his_o heresy_n be_v most_o pestilent_a dangerous_a and_o infection_n so_o they_o take_v first_o root_n and_o afterward_o fix_v themselves_o so_o deep_o in_o this_o britain_n that_o they_o be_v not_o root_v out_o until_o after_o the_o come_n of_o st._n augustine_n hither_o about_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o notwithstanding_o we_o have_v so_o many_o and_o worthy_a man_n here_o both_o of_o our_o own_o nation_n and_o other_o divers_z of_o they_o send_v hither_o by_o the_o see_v apostolic_a to_o oppose_v and_o suppress_v it_o as_o both_o our_o scottish_a and_o english_a writer_n do_v testify_v it_o be_v the_o common_a consent_n of_o historian_n both_o of_o this_o and_o foreign_a country_n that_o this_o pelagius_n as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v a_o britain_n of_o this_o kingdom_n divers_a of_o our_o antiquary_n hold_v that_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n and_o abbot_n after_o in_o our_o old_a receive_a monastery_n of_o bangor_n which_o be_v make_v more_o probable_a both_o in_o respect_n that_o leporius_n agricola_n his_o scholar_n and_o follower_n in_o his_o error_n a_o long_a time_n though_o after_o recant_v they_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o monk_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n and_o of_o all_o place_n in_o britain_n the_o place_n thereabouts_o be_v most_o infect_v with_o the_o heresy_n rage_a there_o long_o after_o the_o time_n of_o st._n germanus_n and_o lupus_n send_v thither_o by_o pope_n celestine_n to_o suppress_v it_o and_o be_v in_o a_o synod_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o chief_a clergy_n man_n of_o cambria_n there_o confute_v and_o confound_v by_o st._n david_n all_o author_n agree_v that_o this_o pelagius_n be_v very_o learned_a and_o the_o title_n arch-heretick_n which_o be_v common_o give_v unto_o he_o do_v
truth_n of_o christianity_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v bear_v down_o by_o the_o subtle_a allegation_n of_o humane_a reason_n hereupon_o the_o bishop_n call_v a_o synod_n wherein_o germanus_n the_o bishop_n of_o auxerre_n and_o lupus_n bishop_n of_o troy_n in_o champagne_n be_v appoint_v to_o go_v into_o britain_n and_o to_o undertake_v the_o cause_n which_o they_o afterward_o prosecute_v with_o so_o good_a success_n as_o many_o heretic_n among_o the_o britain_n be_v open_o convince_v and_o christian_n confirm_v in_o faith_n about_o the_o same_o time_n ninianus_n bernitius_fw-la of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o british_a prince_n be_v send_v into_o pictland_n to_o convert_v the_o inhabitant_n there_o to_o christianity_n 153._o british_a hist_n l._n 3._o f._n 153._o palladius_n a_o grecian_a be_v likewise_o appoint_v by_o celestine_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o scotland_n unto_o such_o there_o as_o yet_o remain_v in_o infidelity_n and_o to_o suppress_v the_o pelagian_a heresy_n new_o spring_v up_o in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n there_o for_o which_o purpose_n also_o patricius_n surname_v magonius_fw-la bear_v in_o britain_n be_v send_v to_o the_o irish_a and_o scotch_a man_n that_o then_o dwell_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o orcades_n and_o hebrides_n these_o three_o religious_a father_n be_v much_o honour_v in_o those_o day_n for_o the_o reverend_a opinion_n which_o most_o man_n have_v of_o their_o learning_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n and_o they_o be_v account_v the_o apostle_n and_o patron_n of_o the_o scotish_n irish_a and_o pictish_a nation_n as_o be_v the_o several_a instrument_n of_o the_o general_a conversion_n of_o each_o of_o they_o within_o few_o year_n after_o the_o britain_n be_v again_o hot_o pursue_v by_o the_o scotchman_n and_o pict_n who_o swarm_v over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n take_v from_o the_o britain_n for_o a_o time_n all_o opportunity_n of_o convening_n and_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o as_o in_o former_a danger_n they_o have_v be_v accustom_v whereby_o no_o small_a number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n despair_v of_o better_a success_n retire_v themselves_o give_v way_n unto_o the_o present_a necessity_n while_o each_o man_n as_o in_o common_a calamity_n oft_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o lay_v aside_o the_o care_n of_o the_o public_a make_v provision_n for_o his_o own_o safety_n leave_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o take_v and_o kill_v such_o as_o resist_v some_o of_o the_o britain_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o own_o house_n and_o possession_n fall_v to_o rob_v one_o another_o increase_a their_o outward_a trouble_n with_o inward_a tumult_n and_o civil_a dissension_n by_o which_o mean_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o have_v nothing_o leave_v to_o sustain_v they_o but_o what_o they_o get_v by_o hunt_v and_o kill_v of_o wild_a beast_n other_o bury_v their_o treasure_n under_o ground_n whereof_o great_a store_n have_v be_v find_v in_o this_o age_n 158._o brit._n hist_o l._n 3._o fol._n 158._o do_v flee_v themselves_o either_o into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o southwales_n the_o southwales_n silures_n and_o north-wales_n and_o north-wales_n ordâ—nices_n and_o into_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n where_o the_o devonshire_n the_o cornwall_n &_o devonshire_n damonians_n then_o inhabit_v or_o else_o into_o amorica_n in_o france_n the_o rest_n be_v hem_v in_o with_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o their_o enemy_n on_o the_o other_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o aid_n which_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v for_o that_o the_o goth_n and_o hunns_n invade_v gallia_n and_o italy_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v draw_v thither_o for_o defence_n of_o those_o place_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o state_n of_o britain_n now_o decline_v with_o the_o empire_n and_o shrink_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o barbarous_a oppression_n the_o britain_n send_v ambassador_n again_o to_o aetius_n the_o precedent_n in_o gallia_n desire_v he_o to_o relieve_v their_o necessity_n declare_v withal_o that_o themselves_o be_v the_o small_a remnant_n which_o survive_v after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o who_o either_o the_o sword_n or_o the_o sea_n have_v consume_v for_o the_o barbarous_a enemy_n drive_v they_o upon_o the_o sea_n the_o sea_n again_o upon_o the_o enemy_n between_o both_o which_o they_o suffer_v two_o kind_n of_o death_n as_o be_v either_o kill_v or_o drown_v that_o it_o import_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o protect_v they_o who_o have_v so_o many_o hundred_o year_n live_v under_o their_o obedience_n and_o be_v now_o plunge_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o intolerable_a misery_n for_o beside_o the_o calamity_n of_o war_n both_o civil_a and_o foreign_a at_o one_o instant_a they_o be_v afflict_v with_o dearth_n and_o famine_n which_o force_v they_o sometime_o to_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o merciless_a enemy_n but_o their_o complaint_n avail_v nothing_o for_o the_o roman_n plain_o deny_v to_o send_v they_o any_o more_o succour_n whereof_o the_o scotishman_n and_o pict_n be_v certain_o advertise_v and_o know_v how_o small_a a_o number_n of_o able_a man_n remain_v in_o the_o province_n to_o withstand_v their_o attempt_n assail_v first_o such_o place_n of_o strength_n as_o guard_v the_o border_n and_o afterward_o enter_v the_o province_n itself_o where_o by_o continual_a course_n of_o conquest_n they_o find_v a_o passage_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o isle_n spoil_v the_o people_n of_o their_o wealth_n burn_v their_o city_n and_o bring_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o under_o a_o miserable_a servitude_n thus_o about_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o roman_n first_o entrance_n and_o four_o hundred_o forty_o six_o after_o our_o saviour_n birth_n the_o isle_n of_o britain_n which_o have_v be_v not_o only_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o also_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n itself_o and_o the_o seminary_n of_o soldier_n send_v out_o into_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n bereave_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o her_o ancient_a inhabitant_n and_o leave_v a_o prey_n to_o barbarous_a nation_n shrewsbury_n shrewsbury_n be_v the_o principal_a town_n in_o shâ—opshire_n and_o stand_v neat_o upon_o a_o hill_n and_o iâ—_n almost_o encompass_v round_o by_o the_o river_n severus_n that_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v not_o fence_v by_o the_o river_n be_v fortify_v by_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n build_v by_o roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n the_o first_o earl_n thereof_o a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a town_n it_o be_v well_o trade_v and_o frequent_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n both_o welsh_a and_o english_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o gloath_n and_o other_o merchandise_n this_o be_v the_o commont_n mart_n and_o empory_n between_o england_n and_o wales_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n or_o centre_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a country_n which_o general_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o about_o it_o for_o delight_n and_o plenty_n for_o the_o number_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n stand_v exceed_o thick_a on_o every_o side_n as_o have_v former_o be_v a_o frontier_n country_n very_o far_o above_o they_o it_o belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o cornavii_n and_o at_o the_o norman_a conquest_n be_v bestow_v on_o roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n who_o first_o make_v it_o â—eminent_a and_o with_o his_o successor_n and_o sinâ—e_v they_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o talbot_n enjoy_v the_o style_n and_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n 1._o roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n 2._o hugh_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n 3._o robert_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n 4._o john_n talbot_z marshal_z of_o france_n create_v earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n by_o k._n h._n 6._o 5._o john_n talbot_n l._n tre._n 6._o john_n talbot_z 7._o geo._n talbot_n 8._o francis_z talbot_z 9_o geo._n talbot_n 10._o gilbert_n talbot_n 11._o edward_z talbot_z 12._o geo._n talbot_n 13._o john_n talbot_z now_o live_v and_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n 1661._o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n thomas_z stanley_z earl_n of_o derby_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n etc._n etc._n elinor_n daughter_n to_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n tho._n earl_n of_o derby_n etc._n etc._n anne_n daughter_n to_o ed._n l._n hastings_n which_o family_n descend_v from_o the_o british_a line_n as_o shall_v appear_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n edward_n earl_n of_o derby_n etc._n etc._n dorothea_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n howward_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o which_o march_n this_o honourable_a family_n descend_v from_o the_o british_a line_n as_o in_o the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n etc._n etc._n margaret_z daughter_z to_z henry_n clifford_z earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o elinor_n his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n to_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o mary_n queen_n of_o france_n
never_o see_v they_o they_o be_v in_o divers_a place_n to_o be_v have_v so_o that_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v eastly_a prove_v to_o make_v a_o end_n i_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n bear_v as_o also_o ignorant_a in_o our_o history_n and_o in_o the_o tongue_n and_o language_n wherein_o they_o be_v write_v history_n polidore_v ignorance_n the_o cause_n of_o many_o man_n error_n in_o history_n can_v never_o set_v forth_o a_o true_a and_o perfect_a chronicle_n of_o the_o same_o but_o he_o have_v a_o good_a grace_n and_o fluent_a phrase_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o find_v himself_o in_o a_o country_n where_o every_o man_n either_o lack_v knowledge_n or_o a_o spirit_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o history_n of_o their_o own_o country_n take_v this_o enterprise_n in_o hand_n to_o their_o great_a shame_n and_o no_o less_o dispraise_n because_o he_o a_o blind_a leader_n shall_v draw_v a_o great_a number_n of_o undiscreet_a and_o rash_a follower_n as_o well_o geographer_n &_o 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meredyth_n get_v the_o castle_n of_o yale_n and_o burn_v it_o burn_v yale_n castle_n burn_v the_o year_n follow_v morgan_z ap_fw-mi owen_n be_v traitorous_o slay_v by_o the_o man_n of_o jorwerth_n ap_fw-mi meyrick_n with_o who_o die_v the_o best_a poet_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n of_o his_o time_n call_v gurgan_n ap_fw-mi rees_n and_o his_o brother_n jorwerth_n get_v the_o town_n or_o city_n of_o caerleon_n upon_o vsk_n take_v caerlheon_n upon_o vsk_n city_n take_v and_o the_o land_n of_o owen_n now_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n make_v peace_n with_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n except_o rees_n ap_fw-mi gruffith_n ap_fw-mi rees_n prince_n of_o south_n wales_n which_o rees_n fear_v the_o king_n power_n cause_v his_o people_n to_o remove_v their_o cattle_n and_o good_n to_o the_o wilderness_n of_o tywy_n he_o still_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n therefore_o the_o king_n send_v for_o he_o to_o come_v to_o his_o court_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n before_o the_o force_n both_o of_o england_n and_o wales_n shall_v be_v send_v for_o he_o rees_n after_o consultation_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o order_n be_v take_v that_o rees_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o cantref_n mawr_z as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n so_o that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v whole_a together_o and_o not_o in_o divers_a place_n and_o shire_n but_o the_o king_n do_v contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n appoint_v rees_n divers_a land_n in_o several_a place_n and_o lordship_n intermingle_v with_o other_o man_n land_n which_o deceit_n although_o he_o perceive_v well_o enough_o yet_o he_o receive_v it_o piecemeal_n as_o it_o be_v and_o live_v quiet_o until_o roger_n earl_n of_o clare_n hear_v this_o come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v his_o highness_n to_o give_v he_o such_o land_n in_o wales_n as_o he_o can_v win_v which_o the_o king_n grant_v then_o he_o come_v with_o a_o
matthaeus_n 1358_o 17_o thomas_n de_fw-fr ringsted_n 1367_o 18_o gervasius_n de_fw-fr castro_n 1370_o 19_o howel_n ii_o 1374_o 20_o john_n gilbert_n translate_v to_o saint_n david_n 1376_o 21_o john_n clovensis_n  _fw-fr 22_o john_n swaffan_n 1400_o 23_o richard_n young_a translate_v to_o rochester_n  _fw-fr 24_o lodovicus_n the_o ii_o 1408_o 25_o benedict_n nicols_n translate_v to_o st._n david_n 1418_o 26_o william_n barrow_n translate_v to_o carlisle_n  _fw-fr 27_o nicolaus_n 1436_o 28_o thomas_n cheriton_n 1448_o 29_o john_n stanbery_n translate_v to_o hereford_n  _fw-fr 30_o jacobus_n 1464_o 31_o thomas_n edwane_n 1196_o 32_o henry_n dean_n translate_v to_o salisbury_n 1500_o 33_o thomas_n picot_n 1504_o 34_o john_n penvy_a translate_v to_o carlisle_n 1505_o 35_o thomas_n skenington_n 1534_o 36_o john_n capon_n translate_v to_o salisbury_n 1539_o 37_o john_n bird_n translate_v to_o chester_n 1541_o 38_o arthur_n bulkeley_n or_o bulkeby_n the_o bellseller_n 1555_o 39_o william_n glynn_n 1559_o 40_o rowland_n meyric_n 1566_o 41_o nicholas_n robinson_n 1585._o 42_o hugh_n bellot_n translate_v to_o chester_n 1595_o 43_o rich._n vaughan_n translate_v to_o chester_n 1596_o 44_o henry_n rowland_n 1616_o 45_o lewes_n bayley_n 1632_o 46._o david_n dolvin_n 1633_o 47_o edward_n gruffith_n 1637_o 48_o william_n robert_n sub-almoner_n bishop_n of_o bangor_n 1641._o about_o the_o year_n 1162._o howel_n the_o son_n of_o jenaf_fw-mi ap_fw-mi cadogan_n ap_fw-mi athelstan_n glodrydh_fw-mi get_v the_o castle_n of_o walwern_n in_o cyvelioc_n and_o raze_v it_o which_o thing_n when_o it_o be_v tell_v owen_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n it_o displease_v he_o wonderful_o at_o the_o which_o he_o be_v so_o grieve_v that_o nothing_o can_v make_v he_o merry_a until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v gather_v his_o power_n and_o come_v to_o lhanthinan_n in_o arust_o and_o thence_o send_v away_o great_a spoil_n which_o cause_v the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n to_o come_v unto_o their_o lord_n howel_n ap_fw-mi jenaf_fw-mi who_o follow_v the_o spoil_n to_o the_o severn_n side_n where_o the_o prince_n camp_n be_v the_o prince_n apprehend_v now_o a_o occasion_n of_o revenge_n offer_v he_o be_v right_o glad_a and_o set_v upon_o his_o enemy_n and_o slay_v the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o the_o rest_n with_o their_o lord_n escape_v to_o the_o wood_n and_o rock_n the_o prince_n be_v well_o please_v with_o this_o revenge_n build_v up_o his_o castle_n again_o and_o fortify_v it_o strong_o hova_n castelh_n catrec_n hova_n the_o year_n follow_v owen_n the_o son_n of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi meredyth_n name_v owen_n cyvelioc_n and_o owen_n ap_fw-mi madoc_n ap_fw-mi meredyth_n get_v the_o castle_n of_o carrechona_n by_o oswestrie_n and_o waste_v it_o year_n 1163_o about_o the_o year_n 1163._o king_n henry_n the_o second_o gather_v a_o strong_a army_n against_o southwales_n and_o come_v himself_o as_o far_o as_o pencadyr_n beside_o brecknock_n where_o rees_n come_v to_o he_o and_o do_v homage_n and_o give_v he_o pledge_n which_o do_v the_o king_n go_v out_o of_o wales_n about_o this_o time_n eneon_n the_o son_n of_o anarawd_n ap_fw-mi gruffith_n nephew_n to_o prince_n rees_n be_v murder_v in_o his_o bed_n by_o a_o man_n of_o his_o own_o name_v lhywarch_n also_o cadogan_n ap_fw-mi meredyth_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n by_o one_o walter_z ap_fw-mi ricard_n the_o lord_n rees_n as_o he_o be_v call_v in_o welsh_a or_o king_n rees_n as_o latin_a author_n call_v he_o take_v the_o cantreff_a maur_n which_o be_v a_o great_a country_n and_o the_o land_n of_o dynevowr_n and_o enjoy_v it_o and_o this_o year_n die_v cadivor_n ap_fw-mi daniel_n archdeacon_n of_o caerdigan_n and_o henry_n ap_fw-mi arthen_a who_o be_v the_o worthy_a clerk_n that_o have_v be_v in_o wales_n many_o year_n the_o year_n ensue_v the_o lord_n rees_n see_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v his_o estate_n with_o such_o land_n as_o the_o king_n have_v appoint_v he_o enter_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n for_o by_o that_o earl_n mean_v his_o nephew_n be_v murder_v and_o win_v the_o castle_n of_o aberheidol_n and_o of_o the_o son_n of_o wywyaon_n and_o raise_v they_o and_o thus_o in_o short_a time_n he_o bring_v all_o caerdigan_n under_o his_o subjection_n from_o thence_o he_o make_v many_o inroad_n against_o the_o fleming_n and_o bring_v away_o great_a spoil_n this_o happy_a fortune_n cause_v all_o wales_n to_o conspire_v the_o shake_n off_o of_o the_o norman_a yoke_n who_o treason_n and_o cruelty_n they_o can_v not_o abide_v and_o to_o elect_v prince_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n in_o the_o year_n 1165._o david_n the_o son_n of_o owen_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n do_v destroy_v all_o flintshire_n which_o be_v the_o king_n welsh_a k._n henry_n three_o voyage_n in_o vain_a against_o the_o welsh_a and_o carry_v all_o the_o people_n and_o cattle_n with_o he_o to_o the_o dyffryn_n cloyd_n now_o call_v ruthin_n land_n which_o when_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o he_o levy_v a_o army_n in_o haste_n and_o come_v to_o relieve_v his_o castle_n and_o people_n as_o far_o as_o ruthlan_n and_o after_o he_o have_v rest_v there_o three_o day_n and_o can_v do_v no_o good_a he_o return_v into_o england_n where_o he_o gather_v another_o army_n of_o select_a soldier_n and_o choose_v through_o all_o his_o dominion_n send_v for_o auxiliary_n from_o flanders_n and_o britain_n and_o then_o return_v to_o north-wales_n with_o resolution_n to_o destroy_v all_o that_o have_v life_n in_o the_o land_n and_o come_v to_o crow_n oswalt_n call_v oswaldstree_n encamp_v there_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n prince_z owen_z and_o his_o brother_n cadwallader_n with_o all_o the_o power_n of_o north-wales_n and_o the_o lord_n rees_n withal_o the_o force_n of_o southwales_n and_o owen_n cyvelioc_n and_o the_o son_n of_o madoc_n ap_fw-mi meredyth_n with_o the_o strength_n of_o powis_n and_o the_o two_o son_n of_o madoc_n ap_fw-mi edwerth_n with_o all_o the_o people_n betwixt_o wye_n and_o severne_n gather_v themselves_o together_o and_o come_v to_o cawen_n in_o edierneon_n with_o purpose_n to_o defend_v their_o country_n but_o the_o king_n understanding_n that_o they_o be_v so_o nigh_o be_v wondrous_a desirous_a of_o battle_n come_v to_o the_o river_n ceireoc_n and_o cause_v the_o wood_n to_o be_v fell_v whereupon_o a_o number_n of_o the_o welsh_a understanding_n the_o passage_n unknown_a to_o their_o captain_n meet_v with_o the_o king_n ward_n where_o be_v place_v the_o choice_n man_n of_o all_o the_o army_n where_o begin_v a_o hot_a skirmish_n and_o divers_a worthy_a man_n be_v slay_v on_o each_o side_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n obtain_v the_o passage_n and_o come_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o berwyn_n where_o he_o lie_v in_o camp_n certain_a day_n and_o so_o both_o the_o army_n stand_v in_o awe_n each_o of_o other_o the_o king_n keep_v the_o plain_n as_o be_v doubtful_a to_o be_v entrap_v in_o strait_n but_o the_o welsh_a watch_v for_o the_o opportunity_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o keep_v the_o king_n so_o straight_o that_o neither_o forage_n nor_o victual_n may_v come_v to_o his_o camp_n english_a the_o welsh_a unite_v invincible_a against_o the_o english_a neither_o dare_v any_o soldier_n stir_v abroad_o and_o to_o augment_v these_o misery_n there_o fall_v such_o store_n of_o rain_n that_o the_o king_n man_n can_v scarce_o stand_v upon_o their_o foot_n upon_o those_o slippery_a place_n in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n be_v compel_v to_o return_v home_o without_o his_o purpose_n and_o that_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o man_n and_o ammunition_n beside_o his_o charge_n therefore_o in_o a_o great_a choler_n he_o charge_v the_o pledge_n eye_n 2._o a_o cruel_a act_n of_o k._n henry_n 2._o who_o he_o receive_v long_o before_o that_o to_o be_v put_v out_o which_o be_v rees_n and_o cadwalhon_n son_n to_o owen_n and_o cynwric_n and_o meredyth_n the_o son_n of_o rees_n hove_n roger_n hove_n and_o other_o i_o find_v also_o say_v mr._n powel_n write_v by_o divers_a that_o in_o the_o assail_a of_o a_o bridge_n the_o king_n be_v in_o no_o small_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n for_o one_o of_o the_o welshman_n shoot_v direct_o at_o he_o have_v pierce_v he_o through_o the_o body_n if_o hubert_n de_fw-fr st._n clare_n constable_n of_o colchester_n perceive_v the_o arrow_n come_v have_v not_o thrust_v himself_o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o it_o 408._o hol._n page_n 408._o whereby_o he_o save_v his_o master_n and_o lose_v his_o own_o life_n then_o after_o long_a consultation_n the_o king_n come_v again_o to_o north_n wales_n intend_v to_o have_v his_o army_n convey_v by_o sea_n and_o to_o land_n in_o some_o convenient_a place_n of_o the_o country_n and_o with_o his_o design_n he_o come_v to_o chester_n and_o there_o repose_v a_o certain_a time_n till_o all_o his_o navy_n be_v gather_v together_o as_o
franchise_n be_v possess_v or_o claim_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o of_o all_o escape_n and_o felon_n and_o those_o inquisition_n so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o be_v take_v to_o certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o by_o the_o same_o charter_n give_v he_o power_n to_o substitute_n and_o appoint_v other_o under_o he_o for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o which_o afterward_o by_o commission_n be_v execute_v according_o and_o the_o say_a king_n also_o by_o his_o charter_n bear_v date_n 14_o junii_fw-la 8_o regni_fw-la make_v and_o constitute_v the_o say_a arthur_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o governor_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o march_n towards_o scotland_n and_o substitute_v as_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o vice-warden_n under_o he_o thomas_n earl_n of_o surrey_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n thereof_o likewise_o the_o say_a king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v 5._o novemb_n 9_o regni_fw-la in_o augmention_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o prince_n do_v grant_v unto_o the_o say_a prince_n the_o honour_n castle_n and_o lordship_n of_o wigmore_n and_o divers_a other_o castle_n manor_n and_o land_n which_o some_o time_n have_v be_v belong_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o march_n which_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o iv_o who_o be_v himself_o earl_n of_o march_n before_o he_o assume_v the_o regal_a estate_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n yield_v yearly_o the_o rent_n of_o 200_o l._n p._n a_o council_n assign_v the_o p._n the_o prince_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n for_o government_n of_o that_o country_n and_o in_o the_o 17_o regni_fw-la henry_n vii_o have_v a_o counsel_n of_o wise_a and_o very_a worthy_a man_n assign_v unto_o he_o as_o namely_o sr._n richard_n pool_n chief_a chamberlain_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n sir_n henry_n vernon_z sir_n richard_z crofts_n sir_n david_n philip_n sir_n william_n vdal_n sir_n thomas_n inglefield_n and_o sir_n peter_n newton_n knight_n john_n wilson_n henry_n marian_n doctor_n william_n smith_n after_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o doctor_n charles_n where_o not_o long_o afterward_o the_o say_a prince_n die_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o ludlow_n without_o issue_n i_o may_v not_o let_v pass_v what_o mr._n lhoyd_n write_v concern_v sir_n owen_n tuder_n he_o say_v that_o sir_n william_n stanley_n then_o lord_n of_o cromfield_n 391._o mr._n lhoyd_n fol._n 391._o yale_n and_o chirkland_n aid_v henry_n vii_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o welshman_n and_o that_o the_o say_v henry_n know_v and_o pity_v the_o thraldom_n and_o injury_n of_o that_o nation_n from_o who_o he_o descend_v take_v order_n to_o reform_v the_o same_o and_o grant_v unto_o they_o a_o charter_n of_o liberty_n vii_o the_o bondage_n of_o hen._n iu._n take_v from_o the_o welsh_a by_o hen._n vii_o whereby_o they_o be_v release_v of_o that_o oppression_n wherewith_o they_o be_v afflict_v by_o law_n i_o have_v set_v down_o before_o more_o heathenish_a then_o christian_n and_o here_o i_o can_v omit_v but_o some_o thing_n answer_v the_o reproachful_a and_o slanderous_a assertion_n of_o joannes_n bernardus_n pontus_n henlerus_n and_o other_o i_o myself_o have_v see_v a_o manuscript_n where_o he_o be_v call_v a_o shereman_n but_o rather_o ignorant_o i_o hope_v then_o malicious_o who_o go_v about_o to_o abase_v the_o noble_a parentage_n of_o owen_n tuder_n the_o king_n grandfather_n follow_v more_o their_o own_o affection_n than_o any_o good_a proof_n or_o authority_n for_o if_o they_o will_v read_v that_o noble_a work_n of_o matthew_n paris_n they_o shall_v find_v in_o page_n 843._o of_o the_o print_a book_n that_o ednivet_n vachan_n one_o of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o council_n to_o lhewelin_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n otherwise_o call_v leolenus_n magnus_n and_o to_o david_n ap_fw-mi lhewelin_fw-mi prince_n of_o wales_n as_o formerly_z they_o may_v also_o find_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n in_o a_o 29._o edward_n i._o in_o the_o general_a homage_n do_v to_o prince_n edward_n of_o caernavon_n first_o prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o english_a blood_n that_o tuder_n ap_fw-mi grono_n another_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o owen_n do_v his_o homage_n among_o the_o noble_n of_o wales_n england_n owen_n tuder_n descend_v from_o the_o k._n of_o england_n as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o say_a record_n further_o the_o say_a owen_n grandmother_n the_o wife_n of_o tuder_n ap_fw-mi grono_n be_v margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o elinor_n which_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o county_n of_o barr_n by_o elinor_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o edward_n i._o king_n of_o england_n beside_o all_o this_o there_o be_v a_o commission_n at_o this_o time_n direct_v by_o king_n edward_n vii_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o lhan_n egwest_n doctor_n owen_n pool_n canon_n of_o hereford_n and_z john_n king_n herald_z to_o make_v inquisition_n concern_v the_o parentage_n of_o the_o say_v owen_n who_o come_v to_o wales_n travel_v in_o that_o matter_n and_o use_v the_o help_n of_o sir_n john_n levof_o guttin_n owen_n bardh_n gruffith_n ap_fw-mi lhewelin_fw-mi ap_fw-mi evan_n vachan_n and_o other_o in_o the_o search_n of_o the_o british_a or_o welsh_a book_n of_o pedigree_n out_o of_o the_o which_o they_o draw_v his_o perfect_a genealogy_n from_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o so_o return_v their_o commission_n which_o return_n be_v extant_a to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n and_o i_o god_n willing_a will_v set_v forth_o what_o i_o have_v in_o a_o compendium_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o annex_v to_o this_o present_a treatise_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v well_o digest_v in_o method_n of_o history_n yet_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o welsh_a the_o several_a princely_a stem_n from_o whence_o owen_n tuder_n and_o consequent_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n descend_v henry_n duke_n of_o york_n after_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n arthur_n king_n henry_n vii_o wal._n charta_fw-la creationis_fw-la p._n wal._n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v the_o 18_o of_o february_n 19_o regni_fw-la in_o a_o parliament_n create_v henry_n than_o his_o only_a son_n who_o after_o be_v king_n henry_n viii_o and_o who_o before_o that_o in_o the_o 11._o he_o have_v make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n by_o a_o other_o charter_n of_o the_o same_o year_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n to_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n earl_n of_o chester_n be_v then_o about_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o be_v the_o like_a limitation_n of_o estate_n and_o with_o the_o like_a investure_n as_o in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v acustome_v but_o whether_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v the_o land_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a principality_n unto_o the_o say_v henry_n or_o no_o as_o he_o have_v do_v unto_o prince_n arthur_n his_o brother_n do_v not_o appear_v by_o any_o charter_n thereof_o that_o as_o yet_o can_v be_v find_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n vii_o the_o say_a prince_n henry_n be_v king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o he_o have_v a_o issue_n son_n call_v henry_n who_o die_v very_o young_a he_o likewise_o have_v issue_v the_o lady_n mary_n afterward_o queen_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n and_o last_o prince_n edward_n the_o young_a in_o year_n who_o first_o reign_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o say_a father_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n the_o sixt._n marry_o the_o lady_n mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o 393._o mr._n lhoyd_n fol._n 393._o by_o the_o queen_n catherine_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v princess_n of_o wales_n and_o in_o the_o 17._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n he_o send_v john_n voiseie_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n to_o be_v lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o say_a princess_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n elizabeth_n elizabeth_z daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o 394._o mr._n lhoyd_n fol._n 394._o be_v in_o a_o parliament_n begin_v the_o 15_o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o 25_o regni_fw-la declare_v princess_n and_o inheritrix_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n with_o all_o the_o dominion_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v in_o default_n of_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n sr._n john_n dodridge_n do_v not_o approve_v of_o king_n edward_n vi_o queen_n mary_n or_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o have_v be_v prince_n or_o princess_n formal_o for_o he_o say_v there_o can_v be_v find_v any_o charter_n among_o the_o record_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o any_o of_o
contain_v in_o it_o 248._o parish_n and_o in_o they_o 18._o market_n town_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v dorchester_n as_o that_o which_o do_v denominate_v the_o whole_a county_n a_o town_n not_o much_o famous_a for_o much_o else_o then_o that_o it_o have_v long_o be_v and_o do_v still_o continue_v the_o honorary_a title_n of_o those_o noble_a personage_n which_o have_v be_v several_o marquess_n and_o earl_n of_o dorset_z 1_o osmond_n de_fw-fr see_v e._n 2_o john_n beaufort_z marquess_z l._n adm._n 3_o thomas_n beaufort_n earl_n duke_n of_o exeter_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n admiral_n 4_o edmund_z beaufort_z e._n and_o marque_n 5_o henry_n beaufort_z marq._n 6_o edmund_z beaufort_z marq._n 7_o thomas_z grey_z marq._n 8_o thomas_z grey_z marq._n 9_o henry_n grey_z marq._n d._n of_o suffolk_n 10_o thomas_n sackvile_n lord_n buckhurst_n create_v earl_n of_o dorset_n 10_o jacobi_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n 11_o robert_n sackvile_n e._n 12_o richard_n sackvile_n e._n 13_o edward_n sackvile_n e._n lord_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o queen_n 14_o edward_n sackvile_n now_o earl_n of_o dorset_n 1661._o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o exeter_n robert_n sitsylt_n come_v into_o wales_n with_o robert_n fitz_n hamon_n who_o conquer_v jestin_a prince_n of_o glamorganshire_n a_o inheretrix_fw-la by_o who_o he_o have_v halterennis_n and_o other_o land_n in_o herefordshire_n and_o glocestershire_n james_n sitsylt_n esq_n  _fw-fr john_n sitsylt_n esq_n the_o lady_n maud_n de_fw-fr frenes_n eustace_n sitsylt_n esq_n elinor_n daughter_n to_o sir_n will._n pembridge_n knight_n sir_n baldwin_n sitsylt_n knight_n temp_n hen._n secundi_fw-la daughter_n to_o maurice_n de_fw-fr brampton_n esq_n gerald_n sitsylt_n esq_n mavil_n daughter_n to_o sir_n moygne_n knight_n robert_n sitsylt_n esq_n alice_n daughter_n to_o sir_n rob._n trogois_n knight_n james_n sitsylt_n esq_n isabella_n daughter_n to_o sir_n john_n knell_n knight_n gerald_n sitsylt_n esq_n margaret_n daughter_n to_o stephan_n de_fw-fr ber._n john_n sitsylt_n esq_n sibil_n daughter_n to_o robert_n of_o ewyas_n esquire_n sir_n john_n sitsylt_n knight_n alicia_n sister_n to_o sir_n richard_n baskervile_n knight_n john_n sitsylt_n esq_n joan_n daughter_n to_o sir_n richard_n monington_n knight_n thomas_n sitsylt_n esq_n margaret_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr winston_n esq_n philip_n sitsylt_n esq_n margaret_n daughter_n to_o john_n philip_n esq_n richard_n sitsylt_n knight_n cecil_n esq_n margaret_n daughter_n to_o philip_n vaughan_n esq_n david_n cecil_n esq_n  _fw-fr sir_n william_n cecil_n baron_fw-fr burley_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n etc._n etc._n marry_o sister_n to_o sir_n john_n cheek_n kt._n rob._n cecil_n e._n of_o salisbury_n elizab._n d._n to_o w._n brook_n l._n of_o cob._n will._n cecil_n e._n of_o salisbury_n 1661._o katherine_n d._n to_o tho._n howard_n e._n of_o suffolk_n charles_n lord_n cranbourne_n jane_n daughter_n to_o maxwell_n esq_n groom_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n to_o k._n charles_n of_o glorious_a memory_n tho._n cecil_n e._n of_o exeter_n dorothy_n d._n and_o coh_a to_o i._o nevil_n l_o latimer_n will_v cecil_n e._n ofâ—xceter_fw-la â—xceter_z eliz._n d_o &_o h._n of_o ed._n manor_n e._n of_o rutland_n d._n cecil_n now_o e_z of_o exeter_n 1661._o descend_v from_o a_o young_a son_n of_o william_n l._n burley_n eliz._n d._n to_o john_n egerton_n earl_n of_o bridgwater_n salisbury_z salisbury_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o wilts_n it_o be_v at_o first_o seat_v high_a upon_o a_o hill_n as_o be_v a_o place_n design_v for_o strength_n and_o war_n yet_o honour_v for_o a_o while_n with_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n but_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o clergy_n find_v no_o good_a quarter_n among_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n and_o be_v destitute_a of_o water_n upon_o so_o high_a a_o hill_n about_o the_o time_n of_o rich._n i._n begin_v to_o leave_v it_o and_o plant_v themselves_o down_o low_a by_o the_o waterside_n be_v once_o settle_v there_o and_o raise_v a_o new_a cathedral_n for_o god_n public_a service_n the_o people_n also_o follow_v after_o and_o leave_v old_a sarum_n to_o itself_o which_o in_o short_a time_n become_v so_o total_o desert_v that_o now_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o be_v hardly_o visible_a but_o for_o new_a salisbury_n that_o grow_v up_o present_o to_o a_o great_a renown_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n with_o water_n in_o every_o street_n thereof_o and_o for_o the_o populousness_n of_o the_o place_n plenty_n of_o provision_n and_o spacious_a market_n place_n and_o a_o fair_a town_n hall_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o second_o city_n of_o all_o that_o tract_n and_o which_o add_v no_o small_a lustre_n to_o it_o a_o place_n that_o have_v be_v very_o fortunate_a in_o those_o eminent_a person_n on_o who_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v bestow_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n patrick_n d'_fw-fr eureux_fw-fr will._n d'_fw-fr eureux_fw-fr will_v longespee_fw-mi base_a son_n to_o k._n henry_n 2._o who_o marry_a ella_n daughter_n of_o will._n d'_fw-fr eureux_fw-fr william_n longespee_n will._n de_fw-fr montacute_n will._n de_fw-la mont._n john_n de_fw-fr mont._n tho._n de_fw-fr mont._n richard_n nevil_n who_o marry_v elinor_n daughter_n of_o thomas_n mont._n lord_n ch._n richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o marry_v isabel_n daughter_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n edward_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n richard_n 3._o and_o anne_n the_o second_o daughter_n of_o richard_n nevil_n margaret_z daughter_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n create_v countess_n of_o salisbury_n by_o king_n henry_n 8._o robert_n cecil_n viscount_n crambourne_n create_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n 3_o jacob._n william_n cecil_n now_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n 1661._o exeter_n exeter_n be_v now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o devonshire_n a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a seat_n it_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n exit_fw-la from_o whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o exeter_n in_o circuit_n it_o contain_v within_o the_o wall_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a beside_o the_o suburb_n which_o every_o way_n stretch_v out_o to_o a_o great_a length_n and_o in_o the_o circuit_n there_o be_v number_v fifteen_o parish_n church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n the_o whole_a environ_v with_o deep_a ditch_n and_o very_o strong_a wall_n have_v many_o tower_n therein_o very_o well_o dispose_v and_o yet_o the_o animosity_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o great_a strength_n unto_o it_o then_o the_o wall_n or_o ditch_n whereof_o they_o have_v give_v notable_a proof_n in_o these_o late_a time_n to_o their_o great_a honour_n here_o follow_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n john_n holland_n e._n of_o huntingdon_n make_v duke_n of_o exeter_n by_o richard_n 2._o thomas_n beaufort_n e._n of_o dorset_n lord_n ch._n and_o adm._n make_v duke_n of_o exeter_n by_o king_n henry_n 5._o john_n holland_n duke_n lord_n adm._n henry_n holland_z duke_z lord_z adm._n henry_n courtney_n e._n of_o devon_n create_v marquesse_n of_o exeter_n by_o k._n henry_n 8._o thomas_n cecil_n lord_n burley_n create_v earl_n of_o exeter_n 3_o jaco_n william_n cecil_n david_n cecil_n now_o earl_n 1661._o the_o second_o book_n arma_fw-la paterna_fw-la year_n 877_o anarawd_n the_o son_n of_o roderick_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o wales_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 877._o year_n 878_o the_o year_n 878._o die_v fedan_n the_o son_n of_o melht_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o second_o year_n follow_v there_o be_v a_o great_a battle_n fight_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o englishman_n of_o mercia_n against_o the_o welshman_n upon_o the_o river_n conway_n where_o the_o welshman_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o revenge_n of_o the_o death_n of_o roderick_n year_n 879_o about_o this_o time_n even_v the_o son_n of_o bledrid_n a_o baron_n of_o wales_n die_v pernicious_a foreign_a and_o always_o pernicious_a and_o anarawd_n king_n or_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n of_o englishman_n and_o make_v war_n against_o his_o brother_n cade_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o caerdigan_n and_o ystradgwy_a the_o dane_n be_v put_v hard_o to_o their_o shift_n by_o alfred_n leave_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o essex_n and_o pass_v spoil_v the_o land_n to_o cowbridge_n to_o forsan_fw-la cowbridge_n quadbridge_n upon_o severn_n and_o so_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o brechnock_n gwentland_n and_o gwenthwg_n about_o the_o year_n 900._o igmond_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n come_v to_o anglesey_n and_o the_o welshman_n give_v he_o a_o battle_n at_o molerein_o there_o be_v some_o british_a copy_n of_o this_o history_n which_o affirm_v that_o this_o battle_n between_o igmond_n captain_n of_o the_o black_a nation_n and_o the_o britain_n wherein_o mervin_n be_v slay_v be_v
fight_v at_o a_o place_n call_v meilon_n of_o the_o which_o it_o be_v call_v maes_n rhos_n meilon_n year_n 907_o the_o year_n 907._o die_v cade_v king_n or_o prince_n of_o south-wales_n three_o son_n to_o roderick_n the_o great_a leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n howel_n dha_n that_o be_v to_o say_v howel_n the_o good_a who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o south-wales_n meyric_n and_o clydawc_n short_o after_o there_o come_v a_o great_a navy_n from_o tydwick_n with_o uther_n and_o rahald_v and_o past_o the_o western_a sea_n to_o wales_n and_o destroy_v saint_n david_n and_o there_o fight_v the_o battle_n dinerth_n where_o mayloc_n the_o son_n of_o peredur_n gam_n be_v slay_v year_n 913_o in_o the_o year_n 913_o anaawd_n chief_a king_n of_o wales_n die_v and_o leave_v behind_o he_o two_o son_n edwal_n voel_n who_o reign_v after_o he_o and_o elise_n 〈…〉_o 877._o mr._n mill_n fol._n 292._o anno_fw-la 877._o mr._n mill_n differ_v here_o from_o mr._n powel_n the_o one_o set_v voel_n the_o other_o mervin_n to_o succeed_v i_o will_v therefore_o set_v down_o both_o write_n the_o former_a of_o these_o two_o say_v mervin_n the_o first_o beget_v son_n of_o rhoderick_n the_o great_a prince_n of_o all_o wales_n by_o the_o gift_n and_o grant_v of_o his_o father_n be_v make_v lord_n or_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n of_o wales_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v gwyneth_n the_o englishman_n north-wales_n and_o the_o latin_n venedotia_n this_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o country_n or_o quarter_n which_o contain_v fifteen_o cantred_n this_o word_n cantre_v be_v compound_v of_o the_o british_a and_o irish_a language_n be_v say_v to_o be_v such_o a_o portion_n of_o land_n as_o may_v contain_v a_o hundred_o village_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a place_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n or_o mon_n and_o in_o aberfraw_n a_o city_n thereof_o be_v the_o royal_a palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o north-wales_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n of_o gwyneth_n be_v call_v king_n of_o aberfraw_n be_v for_o that_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o good_a howel_n prince_n and_o lawgiver_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o as_o the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n ought_v of_o right_o to_o pay_v threescore_o and_o three_o pound_n in_o way_n of_o tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o london_n so_o the_o king_n of_o dynefur_n and_o mathraval_n shall_v also_o be_v hound_n in_o like_a manner_n to_o pay_v the_o like_a money_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n as_o it_o be_v also_o by_o way_n of_o tribute_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o lord_n be_v the_o chief_a prince_n of_o wales_n the_o wife_n of_o mervin_n the_o son_n of_o roderick_n prince_n of_o venedotia_n or_o north-wales_n thus_o say_v mr._n mill_n but_o name_v she_o not_o their_o issue_n idwallo_n surname_v voel_n prince_n of_o venedotia_n edwal_n voel_n ut_fw-la ante_fw-la after_o that_o edwal_n voel_n begin_v his_o dominion_n over_o north-wales_n 46._o mr._n powel_n fol._n 46._o howel_n dha_n be_v king_n or_o prince_n of_o south-wales_n and_o powis_n land_n a_o terrible_a comet_n appear_v in_o the_o firmament_n at_o which_o time_n the_o year_n follow_v leicester_n be_v new_a build_v year_n 917_o the_o next_o year_n follow_a the_o man_n of_o denelm_n do_v destroy_v the_o isle_n of_o môn_n or_o anglesey_n and_o the_o year_n 917._o clydawc_n the_o son_n of_o cade_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o brother_n meyric_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o englishman_n do_v overthrow_v the_o dane_n much_o about_o this_o time_n elfled_a duchess_n of_o mercia_n send_v her_o whole_a army_n into_o wales_n 222._o ren._n cest_fw-fr math._n west_n hel._n pa._n 222._o and_o fight_v with_o the_o welshman_n and_o wan_a brecknock_n and_o take_v the_o queen_n and_o three_o and_o thirty_o man_n this_o be_v it_o which_o be_v call_v in_o welsh_a gweythy_o dinas_n newydh_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o battle_n of_o the_o new_a city_n also_o she_o win_v the_o town_n of_o derby_n john_n castoreus_n report_v this_o story_n in_o this_o manner_n huganus_n lord_n of_o west_n wales_n cast_v jo._n cast_v perceive_v king_n edward_n to_o be_v occupy_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n far_o enough_o from_o he_o gather_v a_o army_n of_o britain_n and_o enter_v the_o king_n land_n whereupon_o elfled_a lady_n of_o mercia_n and_o sister_n to_o king_n edward_n come_v to_o wales_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n and_o fight_v with_o the_o welshman_n at_o brecknock_n and_o put_v huganus_n to_o flight_n take_v his_o wife_n and_o thirty_o four_o captive_n and_o lead_v they_o with_o she_o to_o mercia_n huganus_n thus_o discomfit_v flee_v to_o derby_n and_o there_o be_v peaceable_o entertain_v of_o the_o countryman_n with_o fifteen_o man_n of_o war_n and_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n well_o appoint_v join_v himself_o with_o the_o king_n adversary_n the_o dane_n of_o which_o thing_n when_o elfle_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o man_n of_o derby_n she_o follow_v he_o with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o enter_v the_o gate_n of_o that_o town_n where_o huganus_n resist_v she_o and_o slay_v four_o of_o her_o chief_a officer_n but_o gwyane_a lord_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n her_o steward_n set_v the_o gate_n on_o fire_n and_o furious_o run_v upon_o the_o britain_n enter_v the_o town_n then_o huganus_n be_v overmatch_v welshman_n a_o stout_a resolution_n of_o a_o valiant_a welshman_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v by_o the_o sword_n then_o to_o yield_v himself_o to_o a_o woman_n be_v there_o slay_v the_o same_o author_n also_o report_v that_o about_o this_o time_n leofr_v a_o dane_n and_o gruffith_n of_o madoc_n brother_n in_o law_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o west_n wales_n come_v to_o ireland_n with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o snowdon_n and_o mind_v to_o bring_v all_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n thereof_o to_o their_o subjection_n overrun_v and_o subdue_v all_o the_o country_n to_o chester_n before_o king_n edward_n can_v be_v certify_v of_o their_o arrival_n whereat_o he_o be_v much_o discontent_v and_o be_v loath_a to_o trouble_v his_o subjcte_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v a_o vow_n that_o he_o and_o his_o son_n with_o their_o own_o people_n will_v he_o revenge_v on_o leofred_n and_o gruffith_n and_o thereupon_o come_v to_o chester_n and_o win_v the_o city_n from_o they_o after_o which_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o battle_n whereof_o he_o and_o his_o son_n athelstane_n lead_v the_o first_o and_z edmund_z and_o eldred_n the_o second_o and_o so_o follow_v they_o with_o as_o much_o celerity_n as_o he_o can_v and_o overtake_v they_o at_o the_o forest_n of_o walewood_n now_o sherwood_n where_o leofred_n and_o cruffith_n set_v upon_o he_o fierce_o so_o that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v in_o some_o distress_n until_o athelstane_n step_v in_o between_o his_o father_n and_o leofred_n and_o wound_v the_o dane_n in_o the_o arm_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v his_o spear_n be_v soon_o take_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o athelstane_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n edmund_n and_o edred_n encounter_v with_o gruffith_n slay_v he_o and_o bring_v his_o head_n to_o their_o father_n then_o athelstane_n cause_v leofr_v to_o be_v behead_v and_o so_o both_o their_o head_n be_v set_v up_o together_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o chester_n the_o year_n 933._o owen_n the_o son_n of_o gruffith_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o man_n of_o cardigan_n 226._o 933._o wil._n malmsh_o hol._n p._n 225._o jo._n cast_v mat._n west_n ren._n cest_fw-fr pâ—wâ—l_o fol._n â—50_n the_o bâ—â—tains_v remove_v into_o cornwall_n math_n west_n hol._n pag._n 226._o then_o athelstane_n do_v enter_v wales_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o bring_v the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n to_o subjection_n and_o receive_v yearly_o of_o tribute_n twenty_o pound_n in_o gold_n and_o three_o hundred_o pay_v in_o silver_n and_o two_o hundred_o head_n of_o cattle_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o howel_n appoint_v to_o the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n to_o pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o king_n of_o london_n no_o more_o but_o sixty_o six_o pound_n for_o a_o tribute_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o dinevowre_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o powis_n shall_v pay_v a_o like_a sum_n of_o sixty_o six_o pound_n yearly_a to_o the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n in_o the_o year_n 936._o die_v eun_v the_o son_n of_o clydawc_n and_o meiric_n the_o son_n of_o cade_v at_o this_o time_n also_o athelstane_n do_v remove_v the_o britain_n that_o dwell_v in_o exeter_n and_o thereabouts_o to_o cornwall_n and_o appoint_v the_o river_n cambria_n to_o be_v the_o utter_a mere_a towards_o england_n as_o he_o have_v before_o appoint_v the_o river_n why_o to_o be_v the_o mere_a of_o england_n and_o wales_n about_o the_o year_n 940._o cade_v the_o son_n of_o arthvael_n a_o noble_a