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A40762 A sober inquiry, or, Christs reign with his saints a thousand years, modestly asserted from Scripture together with the answer of most of those ordinary objections which are usually urged to the contrary. I. F. 1660 (1660) Wing F26; ESTC R5515 86,615 187

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〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 aspicient ad me Significat partem anteriorem a capite usque ad ventrem inclinare ad intuendum aliquid whom they have pierced and mourn c. This seems to be a rea ocular looking upon and beholding Christ for so much is contained in the Verb here used and not barely a spiritual looking upon him by the eye of saith such as the Holy Ghost John 6.40 calls a seeing of the Son of man and believing c. but a bodily vision and a seeing him with bodily eyes So Dan 7.13 And I saw in the night visions and behold one like the Son of man came with the Clouds of Heaven and came to the Ancient of dayes and they brought him near before him And he came as we may see in the following words to receive and enter upon his Kingdom But what Kingdom sure his Davidical Kingdom now to sit upon the Throne of his father David When Christ receives and enters upon this Kingdom it is not like to his entrance upon his spiritual and providential Kingdom that was done in a more spiritual manner by his Session at Gods right hand Psal 110.1 But upon the administration of this Kingdom he enters in a more humane manner or as a man actually when the four great and strange Beasts Dan. 7. princip or Beastly Monarchs are destroyed Then he comes in the Clouds of Heaven v. 13. And they bring him to the Ancient of dayes It is true God coming in the Clouds and his riding upon the Clouds notes out the eminent visible and glorious appearing of his Majesty But this is the appearing of the Son of man in the clouds and the coming of the Son of man with the clouds which I conceive is not to be found in Scripture but when it denotes the coming of the Lord Jesus at the last day to Judgment whose appearance is visible and then doth he receive dominion and glory and a Kingdom that all people nations and languages should serve him And then I conceive I speak it with submission to better Judgments will be that great conversion of Israel and Judah so much spoken of in Scripture then shall be fulfilled what is here spoken ' they ' shall look upon him whom they have pierced c. Mr. Mede favours this whose words are these The Jews saith he are not to be converted unto Christ by such means as were the rest of the Nations by the Ministry of Preachers sent unto them but by the Revelation of the Lord Jesus in his glory from Heaven When they shall say not as when they saw him in his humilitie crucifie him but blessed is he that cometh in the Name of the Lord Whose coming then shall be as the lightning out of the East shining into the West and the Sign of the Son of man shall appear in the clouds of Heaven and every eye shall see him even of those which pierced him and shall lament with the spirit of grace and supplication for their so long and so shameful unbelief of their so merciful Redeemer So far Mr. Mede Mat● 24.30 31. Then shall appear the Sign of the Son of man in Heaven and then shall ye see the Son of man coming in the clouds happily this may be at and for the great conversion of the Jewes Paul was converted by an appearance of Christ to him it is possible the ewes may be converted by the same way 5. The Scripture holds forth also that the manner of their Conversion and reduction into their own●● and again shall be exceeding eminent and glorious to the admiration of all Nations that it may be seen how the Lord hath honoured them Isa 60.1 Arise shine for thy light is come and the glory of the Lord is risen upon thee Hosea 1.11 Great shall be the day of Jez●eel It shall be a glorious day to thein that shall make them honourable in the eyes of all the Nations upon earth Zach 8 23. Ten men shall take hold in that day out of all Languages of the Nations of the skirt of him that is a Jew saying we will go with you for we have heard that God is with you Psal 102.16 When the Lord shall build up Zion he shall appear in his glory They have had and shall have glorious appearances of him such as no people ever had And this shall make them to be the desire of all people As they have been an abject miserable people for along time so when God shall turn their captivity as streams in the South their glory shall excel 6. The Scripture also tells us the time of their calling viz. when the fulness of the Gentiles is come in blindnesse so long hapned unto them and shall no longer For so St. Paul witnesseth Rom. 11.25 26. For I would not Brethren that ye should be ignorant of this mystery that blindnesse in part is hapned to Israel until the fulnesse of the Gentiles be come in and so all Israel shall be saved So likewise Christ Luke 21.24 And Jerusalem shall be tro●d●n down of the Gentiles until the times of the Gentiles be fulfilled But what is the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 fulnesse of the Gentiles And these 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 times of the Gentiles I answer the times of the Gentiles the fulnesse whereof must be accomplished before the full conversion and reduction of the Jews into their own land 〈◊〉 seems to be no other then the times wherein the Gentiles should have dominion with the misery and subjection of the Iewish Nation set forth in the vision of a fourfold image Dan. 2. and four Beasts Dan. 7 which are the four Monarchies the Babylonian Persian Greek and Roman The first began with the first captivity of the Jewish Nation and through the times of all the rest they should be in subjection or in a worse state under them But when their times shall be ended accomplished and fulfilled then saith Daniel the Saints of the most High shall take the Kingdom and possess the Kingdom for ever and ever that is there shall be no more Kingdoms after it but it shall continue as long as the world shall endure Three of these Monarchies were past when our Saviour and Paul spoke and the fourth was well entred If then by Saints there be meant the Jews as well as other Christians as questionless they are not excluded but included then it is plain enough that is the time of their full and compleat reduction and conversion I have said full and compleat because I apprehend it possible yea very probable that some before that time shall be converted and many more gathered together yea and for ought I know they may have some battels with the Grand Seignieur in order to the recovery of their Land before the other be Many other things the Scripture tells us in reference to the calling of the Jews as Ez●k 32.27 Ez●k 48. nit That there shall be among them a glorious Church in
that time of truth without mixtures of errour a time of light without mixture of darknesse a time of knowledge without mixture of ignorance from whence all Heresie doth proceed The light of the Moon shall be as the Sun and the light of the Sun shal be seven-fold as the light of seven days The Ordinances aso will then be pure without mixtures of superstition humane inventions and will-worship There are those Rivers of water of life clear as chrystal Great also will be the holinesse of that day Zach. 14.9 Rev. 22.1 Isa 2.2 For it shall come to passe in the last dayes that the Mountain of the Lords House shall be established in the top of the Mountains and shall be exalted above the hills and all Nations shall flow unto it And many people shall go and say Come ye and let us go up to the Mountain of the Lord to the House of the God of Jacob and he will teach us of his ways and we will walk in his paths for out of Zion shall go forth the Law and the Word of the Lord from Jerusalem See also Zach. 8.19.20 21 22. The streets of the City are all gold and golden will be the lives and conversations of the Citizens yea God shall be known in her Palaces for a refuge the foundations of her City are all of Pearl her streets paved with precious stones her Gardens fragrant with all manner of pleasant flowers her delightful walks are always green her Springs are living waters her months are one continued May her Trees bear all manner of lovely fruits and the leaves of the same are for the healing of the Nations her years are one lasting joyful Jubilee and her strength is always firm her same men leap as Harts and the tongue of dumb men then are loosed O when shall we go how shall we get to this holy and beautiful City of God Her time is coming her year is at hand and the Lord will hasten it in his time Reader thou hast here a little taste of the beginning of Zions blisse held forth unto thee only according unto our weak and short manner of conceiving and expressing the things themselves as far surmount our thoughts and words as the Heavens are above the Earth and as the East is distant from the West Give me now leave to put a period to all in a word or two of Application Vse 1 Let us help forward this Kingdom of Christ on Earth by faith and prayer and so much the rather because the time approacheth the Promises are even come to the birth and they draw on apace Pray we therefore for the ruine of Antichrist Rome must down before Christ will set up his Kingdom and for the calling of the Jewes for the beginning of this Kingdom must be with the Jews they ●u●t be Caput Imperii the Head and Seat of this Empire must be among them And let us pray according to Christs direction Thy Kingdom come and thy Will be done on Earth as it is in Heaven which will never be till these thousand years Let as saith David all Nations serve thee O God let all people praise thee O pray that God would take to himself his great power and reign before the Ancients gloriously Vse 2 This may inform us that the day of Judgment is not so far off as many think it For if once Antichrists Kingdom go down Christs Kingdom is set up as we have before heard and certainly Antichrists twelve hundred and sixty days of reigning are not long to continue though we cannot tell justly how long yet in the general we know it cannot be long and Christs Kingdom is durante currente die judicii within and during the great day of Judgment Vse 3 This doctrine speaks comfort to you O ye sons of Zion and daughters of Jerusalem O thou Wife and Spouse of Christ thou art She who hast seen and dost see affliction yea from thy youth up thou hast been slain and killed all the day long the furrows have been made long upon thy back and thou hast been ●●ptied from vessel to vessel Thy flesh hath 〈◊〉 no rest but troubles are on every side without are sight● 〈…〉 been covered as with a cloud and art for a 〈◊〉 word and hissing to passers by yea accounted as the off-scouring of all things unto this day But he of good chear yea awake and sing thou that dwellest in the dust for thus saith the Lord God O thou afflicted and tossed with tempest and not comforted behold I will lay thy stones with fair colours and lay thy foundations with Saphire and make thy windows of Agats and gates of Carbuncle and borders of pleasant stones For thy Maker is thy Husband the Lord of Hosts is his Name and thy Redeemer the Holy One of Israel the God of the whole Earth shall he be called Wherefore lift up thy head for thy Redemption draws nigh and the years of thy deliverance are now at hand O wait and pray and bear up yet a little a very little while and thy work shall be rewarded and the wicked train shall be no more but the meek shall inherit the Earth and delight themselves in a very great abundance of peace do but fight stoutly through the pikes and win the field put forth thy strength and spare no pains no cost no sweat no blood O cast about a careful eye use all holy policy rally up thy force afresh it wants but a little and all 's thine own and then thou art made for 〈◊〉 〈…〉 dou● 〈…〉 〈◊〉 pleasure to give thee the Kingdom Thy 〈◊〉 who hath washed thee in his blood 〈◊〉 made thee clean and spotless behold he ●●mes quickly and his reward is with him ●rise O Lord and let thine enemies be scattered ●●d those that hate thee flee before thee Lay Babylon in the dust and let her Virgins be cut off O 〈◊〉 the hairy scalp of all thine incurable foes 〈◊〉 Zion be exalted and Jerusalem made a praise 〈◊〉 the midst of the Earth preserve thy Spouse in 〈◊〉 midst of Lions strengthen her faith lengthen her ●●●ience hasten thy coming O be as a Roe or ●●oung Hart upon the Mountains of Spices Ameu FINIS
placing the particle again so as it may have reference to the verb he saith as if it had been thus expressed And again he saith when he bringeth in his only c. But the words in the Greek as here is plain are otherwise placed then in our English Translation word for word they run thus But when again he bringeth his first begotten into the world he saith c. Again secondly for yield me but the ordinary liberty of construction and the words will run thus But when he bringeth again his only begotten into the world he saith c. Again namely in his second coming with a manifest respect to this Psalm And so very many interpret this Text in this psalm Loquitur hic inquit Ribera Com. in Heb. 1 6 de secundo Christi adventu cum ad judicandum veniet quae est secunda introductio in hunc mundum He speaketh saith Ribera in his Commentary on Heb. 1.6 of the second coming of Christ when he shall come to judge which is his second bringing into this world Primb inquit Chrysostomus introductus est Christus in Orbem per incarnationem passibilis mortalis iterum verè sive secundo gloriosus impassibilis die judicii Tunc enim filium quasi inaugurabit eumque mittet reipsâ in possessionem totius orbis terr●●um ait Cornelius à Lapide Firstly saith Chrysostome Christ was brought into the world by his Incarnation passible and mortal but again or secondly glorious and impassible at the day of Judgment For then saith Cornelius à Lapide he will as it were inthrone the Son and send him in very deed into the possession of the whole earth Yea some that deny this reading and interpretation do yet confesse the words may be extended to that dignity and dominion which God shall give the Son over the whole world in that he hath made him heire of all things and given him the uttermost parts of the earth for his possession Psal 2.8 And the learned and godly Annotators on the English Bible deny not but that the words may be understood of Christs second coming as well as his first ¶ See also Psal 97.1 Where it is to be noted that though the Psalm be without a title not only in our English Bibles but also in our Hebrew Copies yet the LXX Interpreters either doubtless had then Copies in which this title was prefixed to the Psalm or else had received it by tradition and knew that the Psalme was fitted to that time and therefore they have prefixed this title 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Psalmus David quando terraejus restituta est A Psalm of David when the earth is restored As if the whole Psalme were made and fitted to that time and truly he that will seriously reade and consider this Psalm wil see I think that time pointed at if not plainly deciphered and described Thus the Psalmist begins 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The Lord reigneth let the Earth re●oyce let the multitude of ●sles be glad thereof which words seem clear for the reigning of Christ in his second coming for the Psalmist speaks expresly in the following words of those things that precede it a fire goes before him and burns up all his enemies round about him c. with a clear and evident reference to the A●mageddon battel and that conflagration which at that time shall burn up and consume his enemies Then to omit all other passages at the ● v he speaks plainly of the calling of the Jews or called at that time Zion heard and was glad and the daughtees of Judah re●oyced becau●e of thy Judgments O Lo●d Again v 9. for thou Lord art high above all the earth th●n art exalted far above all Gods This hath never yet been but shall then be when he shall take to himself his great power and reign and all Nations shall serve and obey him Again that is clear v. 6. All the people see his glory And v. 7. worship him all ye gods Paul to the Hebrews in the place before cited puts this out of all doubt to be fulfilled in Christs second coming Heb. 1.6 worship him all ye Angels 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 All ye Gods is rendred by the LXX 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 All ye Angels which rendring the Apostle follows and approves And thus Arnobius interprets and applies this whole Psalm ¶ So Isa 49.8 I will give thee for a Covenant of the people to establish the Earth and to cause to inherit the desolate heritages namely in a spiritual manner in the restoring the Kingdom of Israel or in the restitution of all things at Christs second coming v. 9. That thou mayest say to the Prisoners Go forth and to them that are in darkness Shew your selves viz. in the resurrection of the just And v. 10 They shall not hunger nor thirst neither shall the heat of the Sun smite them for he that hath mercy on them shall lead them even by the Springs of water shall be guide them viz. after the destruction of Antichrist All which did begin somewhat to be fulfilled in Christs first coming but because they far exceed that mean and low condition of Christ here on earth therefore they shall be perfectly and compleatly fulfilled in Christs second coming and that upon earth after the final destruction of Antichrist at the sounding of the seventh Trumpet contemporary with which are the innumerable company of white-robed palm bearing Triumphers of all Nations Kindred and People Concerning whom the very same words of the Prophet are used and that in the same sense Rev 7.16 17. They shall hunger no more nor thirst any more neither shall the Sun light on them nor any heat For the Lamb which is in the midst of them shall feed them and lead them to living Feuntains of waters and wipe away all tears from their eyes See also Zach 9.10 And I will cut off the Charet from Ephreim and the Horse from Jerusalēm and the battel-bowe shall be cut off and he shall speak p●ace unto the heathen and his dominion shall be from s●a even to sea and from the river even to the ends of the earth And chap. 13.2 And it shall come to passe in that day saith the Lord ●f Hosts that I will cut off the names of the idols out of the Land and they shall no more be remembred and also I will cause the Prophets and the unclean spirits to pass out of the Land And chap. 14.9 And the Lord shall be King over all the Earth and in that day shall be one Lord and his Name one viz in the day of the second coming of Christ I only name these Texts as being so clear and obvious that they need no Explication ¶ Also Mat 10.28 In the Regeneration when the Son of man shall sit upon the Throne of his glory ye shall sit upon Thrones judging i. e. governing the twelve Tribes of Israel Calvin understands these words de renovato Ecclesiae
very same night In that day the Heavens shall passe away with a noise and the Elements melt c. which shall not be done simul semel together and at once as is manifest in the words dissolved melt burnt up which require an order of time for their accomplishment But when that is done v 13. we expect a new Heaven and a new Earth according to his promise which is in Esay 65.17 wherein dwells righteousnesse Mark it I pray you a new Heaven and a new Earth is expected in the second coming of the Messiah But what is meant by Heaven and Earth in the Prophetick stile when they lose their literal signification surely nothing else but the Church and Commonwealth and when it is said that we look for these new it is in one word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a new world to come or in two 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 new Heavens i. e. new Churches and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a new Earth i. e. a new Common-wealth all is new all old Church and Common-wealth fashions passe away Rev. 21.1 and there will be new Churches and new Commonwealths wherin dwells righteousnesse And truly it must needs be a new world Ecclesiastical and Civil Polities must needs be new when Satan who did rule is bound and Christ who was rejected reigns when righteousnesse dwells where sin did rage when all tears shall be wiped away and there shall be no more crying sorrow or pain ¶ Lastly the Apostle John not only in that 20th chapter of which I have already spoken but also elsewhere frequently in the Revelation speaks clearly of this glorious Kingdom of Christ upon earth Of those many places I shall name a few See therefore Rev. 2.26 He that overcometh and keepeth my works unto the end to him will I give power over the Nations Surely this refers not to Heaven but to this time of Christs Kingdom we are speaking of So we have that which is as plain as words can make it Rev. 5.10 We shall reign on the earth What can be the meaning of this is it not what Christ promised Mat. 5.5 Blessed are the meek for they shall inherit the earth and what shall be fulfilled when the Kingdom is given to the Saints and Christ shall reign So Rev. 11.15 In the dayes of the seventh Trumpet which is a Trumpet of consummation these voices were heard Now all the Kingdoms of the world are becom the Kingdoms of the Lord and his Christ and he shall reign for ever and ever And v 17. Thou hast taken to thee thy great power and hast reigned And that you may know that this Reign and Kingdom is circumscribed within the Great day of Judgment he tells you v. 18. That this is the time of the dead that they should be judged And that saith the Text thou shouldest give reward unto thy servants the Prophets and to the Saints and to them that fear thy Name small and great and shouldest destroy them that destroy the Earth Also Rev. 19 6. speaking of the same time the Church breaks out in a song of oy saying Halleluiah for the Lord God Omnipotent reigneth The Marriage of the Lamb is come and his Wife hath made her self ready Also when John tells us Rev. 20.4 that the Saints lived and reigned with Christ a thousand years we must ever remember which is the only thing I shall here adde that it is one thing for Christ to reign in his Saints and another for the Saints to reign wi●h Christ the former was all the time of the Beast the latter is not to be till the Beast be destroyed and Sa●an bound and the Messiah corn again But though it were easie to be almost infinite in the proof of the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 of this point yet knowing that as some will think I have been too large so others will yet think all too little to convince them I shall therefore only suspend any further proof until I have given you som reasons of this Interpretation of these and such like texts and answered some of those common objections that against this are usually objected unless these may be so ordered as to contain yet further proof And first I shall offer these following Reasons of this Interpretation and why I chuse to believe this to be a truth however by many much decried 1. Because all those places of Scripture in the Old Prophers which foretel a certain glorious and happy estate of the Church upon earth should never be fulfilled here upon earth unless there be a long tract of time appointed for the fulfilling of them wherein Antichrist being conquered and the devil chained up in the bottomless pit the Saints might live safely in the enjoyment of all spiritual and heavenly delights Let us see amongst many two or three Scriptures for this Isa 60.11 to the end Therefore thy gates shall be open continually they shall not be shut day nor night that men may bring unto thee the forces of the Gentiles and that their Kings may be brought For the Nation and Kingdom that will not serve thee shall perish yëa those Nations shall be utterly cut off The sons also of them that afflicted thee shall come bending to thee and all they that despised thee shall bow down themselves at the soles of thy feet and they shall call thee the City of the Lord the Zion of the Holy One of Israel I will make thee an ete●nal Excillency a Joy of many generations Thou shalt also suck the milk of the Gentiles and shalt suck he brèast of Kings and thou shalt know that I the Lord am thy Saviour and thy Redeemer the mighty One of Jacob. I will also m●ke thy Officers Peace and thy Exactors Righteousnesse Viotence shall no more be heard in thy Lend wasting nor dest●ucti●n within thy borders but thou shalt call thy walls Salvation and thy gates Praise The Sun shall be no more thy light by day neither for brightnesse shall the Moon give light unto thee but the Lord God shall be unto thee an everlasting light and thy God thy gl●ry Thy Sun shall no more go down neither shall thy Moon withdraw it self for the Lord shall be●th ne everlasting light and the dayes of thy mourning shall be ended Thy people also shall be all righteous they shall inherit the Lana for ever the branch of my planting the work of my hand● that I may be glorified A little one shall becom a thousand and a small one a strong Nation I the Lord will hasten it his time Isa 65.17 to the end ' For behold I creare new Heavens and a new Earth and the former shall not be remembred nor come into mind but be you glad and rejoyce for ever in that which I create for behold I create Jerusalem a rejoycing and her people a Joy And I will rejoyce in Jerusalem and joy in my people and the voice of weeping shall be no more heard in her nor the voice
of crying There shall be no more thence an Infant of dayes nor an old man that hath not filled his dayes For as the days of a tree are the dayes of my people and mine Elect shall long enjoy the work of their hands The Wolf and the I amb shall feed together and the Lion shall eat straw like the bullock they shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain saith the Lord J●r 23.5 ' Behold the dayes come saith the Lord that I will raise unto David a righteous Branch and a King shall reign and prosper and shall execure Judgment and Justice in the earth In his dayes Judah shall be saved and Israel shall dwell safely and this is his Name whereby he shall be called the Lord our Righteousnesse Jer. 32.37 to the end see the words Also Hos a 3.5 ' Afterward shall the children of Israel return and seek the Lord their God and David their King and shall fear the Lord and his goodnesse in the latter dayes This is said of Israel after many days and in the latter dayes See also Fzek. 37.11 12 13 14. and v 20. and so on to the end And the stickes whereon thou writest shall be in thine hand before their eyes And say unto them Thus saith the Lord God Behold I will take the children of Israel from among the heathen whither they be gone and I will gather them on every side and bring them into their own land And I will make them one Nation in the Land upon the mountains of Israel and one King shall be King to them all and they shall be no more two Nations neither shall they be divided into two Kingdoms any more at all Neither shall they defile themselves any more with idols nor with their detestable things And David my servant shall be a King over them And they shall all have one Shepherd they shall also walk in my Judgments and observe my Statutes and do them And they shall dwell in the Land that I have given unto Jacob my servant wherein your fathers have dwelt and they shall dwell therein even they and their children and their childrens children for ever and my servant David shall be their Prince for ever Moreover I will make a Covenant of Peace with them it shall be an everlasting Covenant with them My Tabernacle also shall be with them yea I will be their God and they shall be my people And the heathen shall know that I the Lord do sanctifie Israel when my Sanctuary shall be in the midst of them for evermore See also Mich. 4.1 to the end of v. 7. Zach. 14.14 to the end See the words In which places though there be not an express mention of a thousand years yet as it is clear the things therein contained were never yet fulfilled so they require a long tract of time upon earth for the fulfilling of them especially when Isaiah minds us of a childe an hundred years old and of the dayes of a tree which words saith Justin Martyr do secretly hint the thousand years Certainly it was reserved for John who was the last of the Prophets and writ last to make express mention of the time how long it should be to wit a thousand years and give light to all the Prophets And I verily believe that he that will be that I may give it you in their own words as the Syrians phrase it 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 i. e. Discipulus in Tabernaculo temporis A Disciple or Scholar in the Tabernacle of time shall understand those Prophets and see clearly mysteries contained in them better then ever we have done 2. Becaus all the Prophets do chiefly prophec●e of the Kingdom of the Messiah upon his second coming as appears Acts 3.21 Whom the Heavens speaking of Christ must receive until the time of this restitution of all things which God hath spoken of by the mouth of all his holy Prophets since the World begun So Amos 9.11 with Acts 15.15 Vnto this agree the words of the Prophets As it is written After this viz. after their first Conversion I will return and build again the Tabe●nacle of David which is fallen down● viz. in the second coming of the Messiah S●● Isa 59.20 And the Redeemer shall come to Zion and unto them that turn from transgression in Jacob saith the Lord. Who would have taken this for a cogent proof of what we have in hand since this seems to fall so far short of those sublime expressions which are to be found in many other places both of this and almost all the rest of the Prophets If the Apostle Paul had not so applied it Rom. 11.25 26 So all Israel shall be saved as it is written and so quotes the words before cited So John tells us speaking of the finishing of the Mystery of God and the Seventh Trumpet sounding Rev. 107. that all is as he hath declared to his servants the Prophets Verily all those transcendent exprestions in the Prophets which hitherto by too too many have been very strangely to Christs first low and mean appearance in his humiliation ought to be referred to and never yet were nor shall be fulfilled but at the time of his second coming in exaltation and gloriously in his Majesty to reign And with the glorious brightness of this his second coming shall the eyes of the Jewes a Zach. 12.10 And they shall look upon me whom they have pierced they shal mourn for him c. be opened who hitherto had bin so dazled that they scarce could entertain into their thoughts his first low and obscure coming yea the Prophets themselvs through the Glory and Majesty thereof suffered a kinde of extasie or rapture which occasioned as it were when they spake of Christ and of his coming a leaping presently from the Maters of his first to the things of his second coming as is easie to observe in the reading of a their Prophesies 3. Because unless this be believed and held many Arguments will be taken from the Christians whereby they may convince the Jewe of their obstinate infidelity and bring them to Conversion For they have so drunk in these principles and sucked the milk of them from al● their teachers and predecessors viz. That the times of the Messiah will be times of Righteousnesse Peace and Blessednesse knowledge and all Joyes and that in great fulnesse And when the Scriptures also are so appostie for them and many texts otherwise unanswerable that without some competent satisfaction herein we have found by experience and are like to finde they are not to be dealt withal nor will ever think of coming over to us A Jewish woman in London said lately to a friend That your Messiah he speaking to her of Christ is not the true Messiah for when he cometh there will be great peace and love the wolf shall dwell with the Lamb none shall hurt or destroy in all his holy Mountain c. wheras you Christians are
and cause you to come up out of your graves and bring you into the Land of Israel Moreover take the● one stick and write upon it for Judah and for the Children of Israel his companions then take another stick and write upon it for Joseph the stick of ●phraim and for the house of Israel his companions and joyn them one to another into one stick and they shall become one in thine hand And ver 20. And the sticks whereon thou writest shall be in thine hand before their eyes And say 〈…〉 thus saith the Lord God behold I will take the Children of Israel from among the Heathen whiche● they be gone and will gather them on every side and bring them into their own Land And I will make them one Nation in the Land upon the Mountains of Israel and one King shall be King to them all and they shall be no more two Nations neither shall they be divided into two Kingdoms any more at all And David my servant shall be King over them and they all shall have one Shepherd and they shall dwell in the Land that I have given unto Jacob my servant wherein your fathers have dwelt and they shall dwel therein even they and their children and their childrens children for ever an● my servant David i. e. Christ shall be their Prince for ever Hosea 3.4 5. The Children of Israel shall abide many days without a King and without a Prince and without a Sacrifice and without an Image and without an Ephod and without a Teraphim Afterward shall the Children of Israel return and seek the Lord their God and David their King and shall fear the Lord and his goodness in the latter dayes Amos 9.11.14.15 See also Isai 11. the whole chapter So Hosea 1. ult Zach. 12. And many other places which for brevity sake I forbear to recite 2. As the Scripture proves their reduction into their own Land again so it tells us many particulars about the manner of their conversion and reduction as for instance 1. That this conversion and reduction shall be in the height of their misery when the greatest misery and affliction shall be upon them that ever was since their di●persion Dan. 12.1 At that time shall Michael i.e. Christ stand up the great Prince which standeth for the children of thy people and here shall be a time of trouble such as never was since there was a Nation even to that same time and at that time thy people shall be delivered when they shall be dry bones and all hope shall be past with them so that they shall say our bones are dry our hope is lost we are out off for our parts then those dry bones shall live then God will open their Graves and bring them out of their Graves c. Ezek 37.11 12. Gods time of love above all other times is when men lie wallowing in their blood when their hopes are at the lowest then is their deliverance nearest In the Mount will God appear when none is shut up or left then will his own arm bring salvation and be their deliverance so that when he shall turn again the captivity of Zion it will appear to them as a dream Psal 126.1 their deliverance being come when almost all hope was gone 2. That in this conversion and reduction they shall return unto Christ and then embrace him whom they formerly crucified and rejected saying we will not have this man rule over us And his blood be upon us and upon our children But when this time shall come Israel and Judah shall be gathered together Hos 1.11 which yet hath never been since their resection and they shall appoint themselves one head this head can be none other but Christ whom they shall by their own election in that day appoint to be their Head or King It is true he was appointed by the Father in his eternal decree and in the covenant between the Father and the Son before the world was as appears a The word in both places is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to appoint 0129 0 King or inaugurate regem constitui Pro. 8 22 23. and Ps 2.6 But now their hearts shall be turned about and they that rejected the Covenant of God against themselvs would not have him to be their Head whom the Lord had appointed now they shall chuse the same and consent to him they shall appoint to themselves one Head and elect for themselves the same Head Hos 3 5. ' They shall return and ' seek the Lord and David their King i. e They shall come to seek God and Christ their King in this latter day of their conversion and reduction ' They shall then look on him whom they have pierced and mourn and turn to him 3. The Scripture tels us that at their conversion and reduction there shal be wrought in them a very great and real humiliation Jer 31.18.19 I have heard Ephraim mark it not Judah bemoaning himself c. Surely after that was turned Irepented I was ashamed yea even confounded because I did bear the reproach of my youth Hos 14 8. Ephraim shall say what have I to do any more with Idols Zach. 12.10 They shall lock on him whom they have peireed and they shall mourn for him and be in bitterness c. Jer. 31 8 9. Behold I will bring them from the North country and gather them from the coasts of the Earth they shall come with weeping and with supplications will I lead them to Zion they shall come but they shall come with weeping and supplications c. But is not this spoken of their return from Babylon How can it did they come out of Captivity weeping and looking on him whom they had pierced when as then they had not pierced him It cannot be meant immediately and ultimately of that return though there are different degrees of the accomplishment of Prophecies But if we look a little back to ver 1. we shall find another argument At the same time saith the Lord I will be a God to all the families of Israel and they shall be my people The ten Tribes or as the phrase is all the families of Israel did never yet return out of their captivity unto this day There were indeed two tribes who returned from Babylon but we no where ever read of the returning of the ten tribes but we read that they shall return And as they went into captivity with weeping so with weeping they shall return 4. The Scripture seems to speak of their conversion and reduction as if it should be in an extraordinary way Not by the preaching of the Gospel as the Gentile Churches were brought in unto the Lord but by light and by a visible appearance of the Lord Jesus to them I will not be positive in it but set before the Reader some Scriptures that seem to speak so much Zach. 12.10 And they shall look upon me a 〈◊〉
which the Presence of the Lord shall dwell so that the name of their City shall be called from that day Jehora shamma the Lord is there for the Tabernacle of God will be with them and dwell with them That they shall have the purest Orainances Rivers of water of life clear as chrystal not running with blood as in dayes of persecution nor mixed with the fire of contentions as formerly they had too often been wont That they shall live the exactest discipline so that all that love and make a lie shall be without those Eagle-eyed times will soon spie out the member that is rotten and the sword of discipline keen enough to cut it off That then the Mountain of the Lords house shall be exalted above the tops of the Mountain and established in the top of the hill● and all Nations shall flow unto it That then shall follow great peace and plenty and prosperity in the Church and all persecutions either from enemies without or Tyrants within shall come to an end I say these and many other things the Scripture tells us in reference to the Jews but I forbear to speak of them her● because I shall speak of them elsewhere with a ref●rence to the whole Church and not the Jews only Object 16 This Opinion implies a fulnesse of all temporal blessings as Riches Honours long life a freedom from all offliciions c. under this Kingdom Answ 1 Though some have spoken of a fulnesse of all temporal blessings in ths Millenary Kingdom yet they do not hereby mean a Iewish or Mahumetan Paradise as is by some falsely and uncharitably suggested But they mean hereby peace safety riches health long life or what else was enjoyed under any Kingdom or can be had in the world or may any way make their lives more comfortable yet Withent sin Mark the words without sin in the having of them This is all they mean by temporal blessings and the sinful abuse of the creature 2. To think the Saints the subjects of this Kingdom if they have these temporal blessings shall abuse them to those carnal pleasures of bed and board which have been dreamed of by sensual Turks and Talmudists is to unsaint them and to make them vile gluttons and unclean persons contrary to what the Word of God saith of such persons Rom. 8. 5. They that are after the flesh do minde the things of the flesh But they that are after the Spirit the things of the Spirit So also 1 Tim. 4.5 Al so Tit. 1.15 And Rom. 8.13 14. And in other places 3. They that make this Objection would make men believe that sensuality is pleaded for in this question but that is but an abuse both to the Assertors hereof and to the question it self for sensuality is not pleaded for but it is indeed holiness that they of this opinion plead for which is so much by most exploded yea derided and hated at this day in the world who cannot abide to hear of the Saints reigning on Earth with Christ a thousand years for then would be such a time such a height and measure of holinesse on earth as never was before and never entred into the hearts of men to conceive of and this in reality is that they cannot endure but it is a death to them to hear of 4. Suppose that some men have dreamed or should of carnal pleasure as Turks and sensual Talmudists have done yet if we will know the minde of God in the matter we ought to look what God aimeth at in this Kingdom and not what sensual dreamers have said or aim at Now what God aimeth at in this Kingdom most evidently appears in Scripture to be a time of holinesse and reformation a time of peace and purity a Kingdom of Saints and sincere Worshippers who may worship him in spirit and in truth according to his own appointment and give him the service which he himself requires And this is it we are to look after in the Kingdom of this question we are to think what holiness what righteousnesse what purity what piety what sincerity what heavenly-mindednesse what knowledge of God what Orthodoxity what pure worshipping of God c. shall be in this Kingdom and not to talk of sensuality and carnal pleasures and so corrupt the point by making a vile and wretched use of so holy and so religious a Kingdom as the reign of the Saints with Christ on earth shall be Certainly this Kingdom is most holy and sacred or else no Kingdom of Christ at all for holinesse becomes his Kingdom for ever 5. The reason why Christ forbids carking and caring for the things of this life is because they take off the mind from thinking on God so often and so frequently as we should And the reason why God will have a plenty of temporal and outward blessings in this Kingdom ready at hand for the use of all those that any way stand in need of them is that the thoughts of his people their time or strength may not be taken off from a close attendance upon God by looking after the things of this world Mat. 6 31 32. 6. To say or think that temporal blessings are not promised to the children of the Kingdom but purely spiritual is against the Scriptures 1 Tim. 4.8 Godlinesse is profitable to all things having the Bromise of the life that now is and of that which is to come Psal 34 10. The young Lions do lack and suffer hunger but they that seek the Lord shall not want any good thing Matth. 6.33 All these things shall be added to you Rev. 21.24 And the Kings of the Earth do bring their glory and honour into it Those that need these blessiags as the Nations of them that are saved and walk in the light of the New Jerusalem will have the promise of them 7. To say that temporal blessings are not proper for the fruition of Saints is to wrong the Saints of their right for they only have a proper right from God to them which the wicked of the world have not 1 Cor. 3 22 23. 8. Though the worst of then may have these outward enjoyments for the present and the best men want them whereof we see an Example in Dives and Lazarus yet it shall not alwayes be so for in the time of this Kingdom the best shall have them and the worst shall want them Zach. 14 17 18. 9. Though the Kingdom of God is not meat and drink as Paul saith Rom. 14.17 in respect of its essentials yet it is not without meat and drink in respect of additionals as that known place doth testifie Mat. 6.33 10. Though temporal blessings are now but for a moment many times yet are they blessings while they are enjoyed and though the grief of their cessation may more then counterpoise the contentment of their fruition to them that lose them yet it is very clear the Saints shall enjoy them in this Kingdom during life
Nations of them that are saved who are mortal and eat and drink and have Kings and Ordinances and marry and have children and their children are all taught of God And many will be converted to God within the thousand years all these walk in the light of the New Jerusalem and these Kings bring their glory and honour to it and take directions from it And then when the thousand years are ended comes the battel of Gog and Magog and the last and general Judgment then sounds the last Trumpet which is as I said before the Trumpet of consummation as the other was of the initiation of that great day and they that are then found alive shall be changed as before and Christ makes an end of his Kingdom after the separation sentence and execution delivering up the Kingdom to the father that God may be all in all thenceforth for ever This Answer if I be not deceived cuts the ham-strings of this objection if it self be good and there are but two things I think to be cleared to make it passeable 1. That the Rapture of the Saints 2. That the Trumpets are such as in this predication they are said to be a word therefore to these 1. This Rapture of the Saints that are alive at Christs coming must be I think in the beginning of the thousand years for they shall meet the Lord in the aire which cannot be meant of the end of the thousand years for then Christ is on the Earth with them so that although 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 first and then may admit a great distance of time as Mr. Mede saith in his first answer to this objection yet I see not how it can do so here And if as he saith in his fourth Answer this Rapture should be to preserve the Saints from that great Conflagration of the Earth and the works thereof 2 Pet. 3.10 that is also held to be in the beginning of the thousand years in the Armageddon battel before the New Heavens and New Earth And that this Rapture should be without their change and stating in immortality I think hardly any man will say for they are thenceforth ever with the Lord on Earth during the thousand years and in Heaven ever afterwards Ergo they neither marry nor multiplie nor die any more but are as the Angels and therefore are nore of the Nations that are said to be saved and walk in the light of the New Jerusalem Rev. 21.24 2. But the greatest question will be about the two Trumpets the one of initiation or inchoation of the thousand years the other of consummation in the end of the thousand years or rather some time after Rev. 20.9 to wit when Gog and Magog's attempts are over and their armies burnt with the fire that falls from Heaven and consumes them for then doth the last Trumpet sound Now that this is so I humbly offer what follows for the clearing of it 1. Because all the dead are said to be raised at the sound of the Trumpet now as we have already heard they are raised at two distinct different times therefore there must be two distinct and different trumpets for otherwise some should be raised with the sound of the trumpet and the rest without which I think hardly any man will affirm or grant 2. Because the text tells us 1 Thes 4.16 1 Cor. 15.52 of a trumpet and the last trumpet which seem to be distinguished one from another for the last trumpet must necessarily be understood in opposition to a former of the som kind and wheras some have taken this last trump to be the seventh Apocalyptick trumpet Rev. 11.15 and so called the last in opposition to the former six that cannot be because those are judicial trumpets but these are of another kind and have a distinct use and end from the former Object 18 Our Creed speaks but of one Resurrection not of two Answ 1 So the Creed speaks but of one forgiveness of sins not of two and yet one man hath his finnes forgiven before another so it speaks of but one eternal life not of two or ten or many yet one man enters into eternal life before another and indeed every man in his own order so that if there were as many eternal lives distinct one from another as there is orders or distinct times of entring into the same we must reckon not one or two or ten but many thousands so it is with the resurrection of the dead one man dies before another and one man riseth before another 2. The Church of Christ in her Primitive and purest state taught this without doubt that the resurrection of the body is but once and one and yet in these parts viz. of the just in their place and order then of the unjust after in their place and order or at the Apostle phraseth it 1 Cor. 15.23 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 every one in his own order 3. All men die but once yet all men do not die at once So all men rise but once yet all men do not rise at once but some at one time some at another 4. When we speak of the first and second resurrection of the body we mean it either of one body or of divers if but of one body there is but one resurrection and no more But if we speak of divers bodies whereof one sort is good the other bad and compare th●● together and ask the question which 〈◊〉 rise first the Answer must be the good sh●●● rise first and have their part in the first re●ur rection and the bad shall not arise until the second resurrection The rest of the dead lived not again till the one thousand years were ended Object 19 A spiritual resurrection is before the corporal and every soul riseth spiritually from the death of sin before he riseth corporally from the Grave therefore the spiritual resurrection is the first and the corporal resurrection from the Grave is the second Answ 1 If the spiritual resurrection be the first then why doth Paul say the dead in Christ shall rise first he should have said the dead in Christ shall rise second for a spiritual resu●● rection was before it 2. Though a spiritual resurrection be in som sense before a corporal yet it is never called the first resurrection in all the Scripture that title belongs to the resurrection of the body and no other 3. We may distinguish in this case between a resurrection properly and improperly so called the first resurrection properly so called is of the body though a spiritual resurrection improperly and only analogically so called precede and go before it 4. The first resurrection is so called not ab●olutely but comparatively and that not in reject of one body but divert bodies Take one and the same body as for instance Peters and ask the question what resurrection did befall him first a spiritual resurrection or a corporal the answer is a spiritual
Thy two horns indeed made the world to take thee for a Lamb Rev. 13.11 but thy speech against the Saints was alwaies like a Dragon Therefore full well art thou cast into Rev. 19.20 the Lake of fire for ever as thine own dung to perish though thy branches shot up to Heaven and thy roots down as low as Hell yet the Saints now do reign and rejoyce in thy ruine II. Satan also is Rev. 20.2 now chained up and imprisoned in the pit That 1 Pet. 5.8 roaring Lyon who went about seeking by what means or whom he might devoure O! happy time when Lyons lye in chains and the Dragons dwelling is in the deep III. Moreover now there is a perfect and compleat end of all godless Governours who did alwaies oppress disquiet and vex the Church and Spouse of Christ God then Rev. 11.18 destroys all those that destroy the Earth Yea then and in that day shall our ●ord Jesus Christ the Lamb and the Lyon of the Tribe of Judah the Spouse and husband of his Church the Lord of Lords and King of Kings who at the first went out conquering and to conquer who did before hand signifie all these things to his servants by his Angel take to himself his great power and reign and let the Nations be as angry as they will or can yet in despite of all their fury he shall give rewards unto his servants the Prophets and to his Saints and to them that fear his Name both small and great Then Rev. 19.6 shall the Lord God Omnipotent reign with the shoutings and Hallelujahs of his Elect. Yea the Saints shall sit on Thrones 1 Cor. 6.2 Dan. 7.22.27 Matth. 19.28 and judge the World This well may stain the beauty and dazel the glory of all Earthly powers For then Isa 24.23 the Moon shall be confounded and the Sun ashamed when the Lord of Hosts shall reign in Mount Zion and in Jerusalem and before his Ancients gloriously Then shall Righteousness run up and down and be as a mighty stream IV. Moreover then will be a lasting peace and wars shall cease to the ends of the Earth when Christ the Prince of peace shall sway the Scepter judging amongst many Nations and rebuking many people Then shall their swords be beaten into plow-shares and their Speares into pruning books Nation shall not lift up sword against Nation nor shall they learn war any more Isai 2.4 In that day saith God Hos 2.18 I will break the Bow and the Sword and the Battle ax out of the Earth and I will make them to lye down safely Peace before had been full oft desired but 't will be then compleatly attained V. Also then will all persecution be brought to an end and cease Then the envy of Ephraim shall depart and the Adversaries of Judah shall be cut off Ephraim shall not envy Judah and Judah shall not envy Ephraim Isa 11.13 Ezek 28.24 And there shall be no more a pricking Bryer unto the house of Israel nor any grieving thorn of all that are round about them that despised them See also Ezek. 28.25 and 26. then Christ weeds out of his Kingdom all things that offend and them that do iniquity For it is a righteous thing with him to render tribulation to them that trouble his Church and to them that are troubled rest 2 Thes 1.7 VI. Then likewise will be an and of all oppression For who is left to oppress the Beast and false prophet they are gone the Dragon is bound all wicked men are now under the Hatches and laid at Christs footstool Violence shall no more be heard in her Land wasting nor destruction within her borders Isa 54.14 Ezek. 45.8 My Princes shall no more oppress my people they shall be far from oppression The New Heavens and New Earth is a place wherein dwells righteousnesse Psal 72.2 He shall judge the people with Righteousnesse and the poor with Judgment v 4. He shall judge the poor of the people he shall save the children of the needy and shall break in pleces the oppressor VII At that day also and in that time there shall not be any that shall hurt or harm one beast shall no more hurt another nor one man his fellow For Isa 11.6 7 8 9. the wolf shall also dwell with the Lamb and the Leopard shall lie down with the Kid and the Calf and the young Lion and the Fatling together and a little child shall lead them And the Cow and the Bear shall feed their young ones shall lie down together and the Lion shall cat straw like the Ox. And the sucking childe shall play on the hole of the Asp And the weaned childe shall put his hand on the Cockatrice den They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy Mountain Understand we this of men or Boasts and neither shall be hurtful or offensive each to other but great agreement will be among them And this some understand to be the meaning of the Apostle Rom. 8.19 20 21. in which words these four following things seem to be observable viz. 1. That now the creature is under the bondage of corruption that is prone and apt to devour destroy and make a prey one of another 2. That the creature hereafter shall be delivered from that bondage that is they shall not as heretofore hurt and destroy one another 3. That there shall be a time when the sons of God shall have a glorious liberty that is they shall not hurt one another nor receive hurt from any 4. That the creatures in their kind shall partake of their liberty and they shall not be hurtful one to another but live in peace and quietnesse VIII Moreover then shall be an end of fear terrour and dread For they shall no more be a prey to the Heathen neither shall the Beast of the Land devour them but they shall dwell safely and none shall make them afraid Isa 54.14 In righteousnesse saith the Prophet shalt thou be established thou shalt be far from oppression for thou shal not fear And from terrour for it shall not come near thee Jer. 30 10. Therefore fear thou not O my servant Jacob saith the Lord neither be dismayed O Israel for lo I will save thee from far and thy seed from the land of their captivity and Jacob shall return and be in rest and be quiet and none shall make him afraid IX Lastly this will be a time of such purity and holinesse of the fear of the Lord and righteousnesse as never was nor will be till that time This will make it to be Millennium aureum or oureum seculum It will be a golden day and Age indeed for the holy City the New Jerusalem that City of gold and pearl mentioned Rev. 21. doth contemporate and synchronize with the thousand years as might be abundantly proved if Reverend Mede had not done it to my hand so that it would but be act a agere which I intend not This will be