another_o man_n because_o that_o constitution_n do_v not_o restrain_v the_o right_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n empower_n every_o man_n to_o act_v any_o thing_n which_o shall_v appear_v to_o he_o for_o his_o particular_a advantage_n by_o his_o book_n i_o shall_v treat_v no_o more_o of_o this_o now_o chap._n xx._n sect_n viii_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o contradiction_n discover_v and_o censure_v his_o conclusion_n tend_v to_o disloyalty_n i_o will_v step_v to_o the_o next_o paragraph_n but_o first_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o i_o last_o discourse_v about_o he_o say_v the_o consent_n of_o a_o subject_n to_o sovereign_a power_n be_v contain_v in_o these_o word_n i_o authorise_v and_o take_v upon_o i_o all_o his_o action_n now_o in_o this_o he_o say_v no_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o word_n themselves_o either_o to_o kill_v himself_o or_o any_o other_o man_n and_o consequent_o the_o obligation_n a_o man_n may_v sometime_o have_v upon_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sovereign_n to_o execute_v any_o dangerous_a or_o dishonourable_a affair_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o our_o submission_n but_o on_o the_o intention_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o end_n thereof_o mark_v reader_n how_o immediate_o he_o contradict_v himself_o first_o his_o consent_n be_v contain_v in_o these_o word_n etc._n etc._n second_o it_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o word_n but_o in_o the_o intention_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o end_n thereof_o he_o indeed_o put_v they_o both_o together_o in_o the_o precede_a page_n towards_o the_o bottom_n of_o that_o page_n and_o there_o you_o may_v find_v he_o tell_v what_o the_o end_n be_v namely_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o subject_n within_o themselves_o and_o their_o defence_n against_o a_o common_a enemy_n now_o then_o since_o he_o give_v the_o subject_a this_o latitude_n of_o interpret_n the_o command_n of_o his_o sovereign_n it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o he_o will_v judge_v his_o own_o ruin_n or_o hurt_v or_o that_o of_o his_o father_n wife_n child_n dear_a friend_n shall_v conduce_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o subject_n within_o themselves_o so_o that_o there_o then_o he_o have_v safe_a refuge_n for_o mischief_n by_o right_n and_o he_o may_v refuse_v to_o obey_v upon_o such_o ground_n as_o he_o speak_v and_o do_v it_o right_o chap._n xxi_o liberty_n give_v to_o criminal_o to_o assist_v one_o another_o against_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n the_o great_a incentive_a to_o the_o late_a rebellion_n the_o murder_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o legitimate_a by_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o conclusion_n i_o wish_v myself_o at_o a_o end_n of_o this_o but_o his_o gross_a error_n make_v i_o stop_v at_o more_o particular_n than_o i_o intend_v look_v down_o towards_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o page_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o paragraph_n he_o conclude_v it_o unjust_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o another_o man_n to_o resist_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o say_v he_o in_o case_n a_o great_a many_o man_n together_o have_v already_o resist_v the_o sovereign_a power_n unjust_o or_o commit_v some_o capital_a crime_n for_o which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o expect_v death_n whether_o have_v they_o not_o the_o liberty_n then_o to_o join_v together_o and_o assist_v and_o defend_v one_o another_o certain_o they_o have_v for_o they_o but_o defend_v their_o life_n which_o the_o guilty_a may_v as_o well_o do_v as_o the_o innocent_a let_v the_o reader_n consider_v here_o what_o a_o justification_n this_o be_v of_o those_o man_n who_o bear_v unjust_a arm_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o write_v this_o book_n in_o english_a it_o be_v true_a he_o allow_v the_o first_o rise_v to_o be_v unjust_a but_o all_o that_o damnable_a prosecution_n of_o that_o war_n even_o that_o act_n which_o i_o never_o think_v upon_o but_o with_o horror_n the_o murder_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v lawful_a by_o he_o for_o when_o they_o have_v draw_v their_o sword_n in_o rebellion_n their_o life_n be_v forfeit_v and_o then_o all_o the_o future_a prosecution_n be_v just_a because_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o life_n i_o but_o page_n 113._o where_o i_o be_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o that_o paragraph_n he_o give_v a_o fair_a pretence_n for_o what_o he_o speak_v which_o be_v the_o offer_n of_o pardon_n take_v from_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v offer_v the_o plea_n of_o self_n defence_n and_o make_v their_o perseverance_n in_o assist_v or_o defend_v the_o rest_n unlawful_a a_o goodly_a piece_n of_o nicety_n if_o a_o sovereign_a do_v not_o give_v his_o subject_n pardon_v for_o their_o rebellion_n they_o may_v continue_v on_o and_o only_o the_o first_o act_n be_v unjust_a all_o other_o murder_n rapine_n iniquity_n of_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o unjust_a action_n as_o if_o one_o sin_n precede_v which_o cause_v the_o follow_a may_v also_o justify_v they_o and_o for_o offer_v pardon_n he_o know_v they_o have_v answer_v that_o that_o can_v serve_v they_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v power_n in_o the_o offend_a party_n to_o make_v his_o revenge_n and_o justify_v his_o proceed_n against_o they_o and_o unless_o they_o take_v away_o that_o there_o be_v no_o security_n for_o they_o these_o thing_n i_o think_v to_o have_v pass_v by_o but_o be_v so_o abominable_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o they_o at_o the_o least_o with_o this_o animadversion_n and_o now_o i_o pass_v over_o twenty_o more_o and_o leap_v to_o his_o 26._o chap._n 148._o chap._n xxii_o sect_n i._o mr._n hobbs_n his_o endeavour_n to_o render_v the_o christian_a religion_n suspect_v of_o the_o assurance_n we_o have_v of_o revelation_n the_o difference_n of_o assurance_n from_o the_o object_n from_o the_o act_n assurance_n from_o science_n from_o opinion_n from_o faith_n the_o assurance_n of_o faith_n great_a than_o that_o of_o science_n the_o assurance_n we_o have_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o christian_a religion_n by_o divine_a revelation_n from_o the_o thing_n themselves_o reveal_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o delivery_n and_o the_o person_n who_o deliver_v they_o to_o we_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o creation_n describe_v by_o moses_n not_o possible_a to_o be_v know_v without_o divine_a revelation_n a_o argument_n from_o reason_n to_o confirm_v the_o former_a assertion_n which_o chap._n be_v entitle_v of_o civil_a law_n but_o treat_v of_o all_o law_n and_o divers_a distinction_n of_o they_o but_o in_o this_o page_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o page_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o discourse_n of_o divine_a positive_a law_n which_o he_o distinguish_v from_o natural_a law_n that_o the_o one_o be_v eternal_a i_o will_v cavil_v at_o nothing_o that_o be_v he_o mean_v always_o consist_v with_o man_n to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v the_o other_o have_v a_o beginning_n the_o one_o be_v universal_a to_o all_o man_n that_o have_v humane_a nature_n but_o he_o say_v the_o positive_a be_v institute_v in_o time_n and_o to_o particular_a person_n or_o nation_n and_o declare_v for_o such_o by_o those_o who_o god_n have_v authorise_v to_o declare_v they_o but_o say_v he_o this_o authority_n of_o man_n to_o declare_v what_o be_v these_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n how_o can_v it_o be_v know_v god_n may_v command_v a_o man_n by_o a_o supernatural_a way_n to_o deliver_v law_n to_o other_o man_n but_o because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o law_n that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v oblige_v be_v assure_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o he_o that_o declare_v it_o which_o we_o can_v natural_o take_v notice_n to_o be_v from_o god_n i_o transcribe_v all_o this_o because_o the_o reader_n by_o it_o shall_v understand_v from_o what_o ground_n he_o raise_v two_o question_n which_o he_o answer_v unchristian_o will_v require_v a_o better_a satisfaction_n from_o my_o pen._n the_o question_n be_v these_o how_o can_v a_o man_n without_o supernatural_a revelation_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o revelation_n receive_v by_o the_o declarer_fw-la and_o how_o can_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v they_o two_o noble_a question_n to_o be_v dispute_v against_o heathen_n and_o because_o upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o take_v advantage_n to_o make_v himself_o seem_v such_o whether_o he_o be_v or_o no_o god_n know_v i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o refute_v he_o but_o withal_o give_v the_o reader_n this_o caution_n that_o throughout_o his_o book_n he_o violent_o force_v himself_o to_o such_o dispute_v as_o may_v render_v christian_a religion_n suspect_v as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o ambition_n to_o make_v this_o babble_n shall_v i_o say_v or_o impious_a treatise_n of_o he_o to_o be_v authentic_a for_o what_o necessity_n have_v he_o here_o to_o raise_v those_o doubt_n it_o have_v be_v enough_o for_o he_o and_o his_o whole_a design_n to_o show_v that_o the_o
by_o he_o his_o manifest_a declension_n of_o the_o divine_a positive_a law_n and_o imposure_n of_o humane_a law_n in_o opposition_n to_o they_o censure_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n command_v obedience_n to_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n the_o pretension_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o divine_a institution_n observe_v and_o here_o i_o think_v to_o have_v knock_v off_o with_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o first_o quaerie_n but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o he_o make_v two_o inquiry_n the_o first_o concern_v the_o assurance_n of_o these_o revelation_n i_o have_v speak_v to_o that_o the_o second_o be_v how_v a_o man_n can_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n so_o reveal_v this_o he_o say_v be_v not_o so_o hard_a for_o if_o the_o law_n declare_v be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v undoubted_o god_n law_n and_o he_o undertake_v to_o obey_v it_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o own_o act_n thus_o far_o mr._n hobbs_n but_o indeed_o he_o utter_v in_o my_o judgement_n a_o most_o obscure_a doctrine_n â—r_o if_o clear_a he_o speak_v very_o weak_o it_o be_v obscure_a for_o although_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v oblige_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o apparent_a to_o every_o man_n what_o this_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v no_o not_o to_o learned_a man_n for_o in_o many_o case_n it_o be_v dispute_v whether_o such_o or_o such_o action_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o no_o and_o therefore_o although_o the_o major_a proposition_n be_v unquestionable_o true_a that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v institute_v by_o god_n yet_o the_o assume_v of_o a_o minor_a to_o it_o this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v full_a of_o dispute_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o conclude_v again_o consider_v that_o when_o the_o question_n be_v put_v in_o the_o former_a page_n it_o be_v concern_v the_o obedience_n to_o the_o reveal_v law_n of_o god_n how_o a_o man_n may_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v they_o of_o which_o he_o affirm_v that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o assurance_n and_o that_o i_o have_v immediate_o before_o refute_v but_o now_o his_o whole_a discourse_n run_v upon_o man_n obedience_n to_o humane_a law_n thus_o the_o notion_n and_o conceit_n shuffle_v and_o change_v a_o reader_n be_v distract_v and_o while_o he_o find_v something_o seem_o prove_v he_o think_v the_o undertake_v proposition_n be_v clear_a for_o where_o have_v he_o satisfy_v yea_o but_o seem_o this_o question_n how_o a_o man_n can_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o revelation_n but_o say_v he_o if_o he_o undertake_v to_o obey_v a_o law_n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o own_o act._n that_o be_v that_o act_n by_o which_o he_o say_v rather_o than_o think_v he_o institute_v a_o supreme_a and_o that_o act_n only_o reflect_v upon_o humane_a law_n establish_v by_o the_o supreme_a which_o he_o institute_v but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v this_o express_v there_o in_o that_o latitude_n he_o now_o form_n it_o but_o rather_o i_o think_v that_o he_o will_v have_v suppose_v that_o the_o supreme_a shall_v be_v obey_v in_o such_o thing_n as_o cross_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n whatsoever_o either_o natural_a or_o positive_a but_o it_o seem_v now_o he_o must_v be_v obey_v in_o all_o which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n only_o he_o will_v have_v the_o scripture_n and_o positive_a law_n lay_v aside_o by_o this_o if_o a_o king_n shall_v command_v we_o not_o to_o be_v baptize_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o communion_n or_o like_o darius_n not_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n not_o to_o repent_v &c._n &c._n which_o be_v not_o act_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o positive_a law_n we_o shall_v not_o do_v they_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v most_o odious_a to_o any_o christian_a man_n but_o indeed_o have_v not_o mr._n hobbs_n distinguish_v these_o two_o the_o positive_a and_o natural_a law_n of_o god_n before_o in_o the_o former_a page_n and_o raise_v these_o doubt_n to_o disgrace_v the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n i_o can_v have_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n more_o natural_a than_o that_o we_o shall_v obey_v the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n for_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n must_v needs_o have_v that_o authority_n to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o man_n and_o this_o be_v universal_o receive_v all_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n pretend_v to_o have_v divine_a law_n for_o their_o direction_n i_o mean_v positive_a divine_a law_n only_a mr._n hobbs_n deny_v it_o clear_o in_o this_o place_n let_v we_o examine_v what_o follow_v chap._n xxii_o sect_n xiii_o obedience_n found_v upon_o the_o belief_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o power_n that_o command_v mr._n hobbs_n his_o complacency_n in_o quarrel_v with_o religion_n the_o want_n of_o reason_n in_o his_o proof_n discover_v and_o censure_v faith_n command_v by_o god_n urge_v by_o promissory_a and_o penal_a law_n the_o dreadful_a punishment_n of_o such_o as_o believe_v not_o or_o disturb_v other_o man_n belief_n with_o frivolous_a argument_n god_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n and_o punisher_n of_o evil_a thought_n contrary_a to_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o doctrine_n he_o be_v bind_v say_v he_o to_o obey_v it_o but_o not_o bind_v to_o believe_v it_o a_o strange_a proposition_n for_o take_v his_o particle_n i_o how_v you_o please_v for_o obedience_n to_o divine_a or_o humane_a law_n he_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v none_o when_o he_o have_v no_o belief_n for_o he_o can_v have_v a_o obligation_n to_o divine_a law_n unless_o he_o believe_v they_o be_v give_v by_o god_n nor_o can_v he_o perform_v obedience_n to_o humane_a law_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o belief_n that_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o supreme_a power_n so_o that_o obedience_n in_o all_o kind_n suppose_v a_o belief_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o command_v but_o again_o consider_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o word_n belief_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v but_o not_o to_o believe_v certain_o as_o i_o say_v he_o must_v believe_v the_o authority_n that_o command_v and_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o he_o must_v believe_v that_o that_o authority_n command_v this_o act_n or_o else_o he_o can_v have_v no_o ground_n for_o his_o obedience_n this_o man_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v quarrel_v at_o religion_n but_o can_v not_o find_v expression_n to_o do_v it_o but_o he_o prove_v his_o conclusion_n for_o say_v he_o man_n belief_n and_o interior_a cogitation_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o command_n but_o only_o to_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a the_o vain_a and_o weak_a argument_n that_o ever_o be_v urge_v first_o in_o logic_n it_o can_v follow_v because_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n they_o therefore_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o command_n as_o charity_n and_o all_o the_o restraint_n of_o exorbitant_a lust_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o operation_n be_v they_o not_o therefore_o subject_a to_o command_n this_o be_v a_o pitiful_a inference_n but_o then_o consider_v further_o that_o faith_n and_o the_o cogitation_n of_o man_n be_v command_v by_o god_n that_o faith_n be_v command_v first_o heb._n 11.6_o without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n for_o he_o that_o come_v to_o god_n must_v believe_v that_o he_o be_v and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o rewarder_n of_o they_o who_o diligent_o seek_v he_o now_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o who_o require_v we_o to_o come_v must_v in_o that_o exaction_n require_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o obtain_v it_o and_o therefore_o faith_n without_o which_o heaven_n can_v be_v attain_v and_o god_n have_v give_v a_o bless_a promissory_a law_n that_o he_o will_v bless_v such_o as_o do_v believe_v and_o penal_a also_o that_o he_o will_v punish_v such_o as_o do_v not_o believe_v for_o the_o first_o john_n 3.15_o 16._o whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o be_v in_o christ_n shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v eternal_a life_n the_o same_o be_v add_v in_o the_o 16_o verse_n god_n so_o love_v the_o world_n that_o he_o give_v his_o only_a beget_v son_n that_o whosoever_o believe_v on_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v everlasting_a life_n here_o be_v a_o law_n make_v concern_v happiness_n a_o eternal_a law_n concern_v a_o eternal_a life_n all_o term_n indefinite_a the_o same_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o 18_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chap._n but_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n he_o that_o believe_v not_o be_v condemn_v already_o as_o likewse_n our_o saviour_n mark_v 16.16_o he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o promise_n perform_v by_o god_n which_o be_v make_v
wheresoever_o it_o be_v plant_v with_o any_o religion_n for_o since_o all_o do_v conceive_v god_n to_o be_v a_o infinite_a able_a and_o wise_a governor_n even_o of_o king_n supremes_n and_o kingdom_n how_o can_v they_o think_v it_o safe_a for_o they_o out_o of_o humane_a obedience_n to_o subject_v his_o rule_n to_o the_o control_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o all_o king_n and_o potentate_n be_v i_o have_v handle_v this_o paragraph_n verbatim_o and_o although_o there_o be_v many_o more_o expression_n in_o this_o case_n which_o may_v deserve_v censure_n yet_o i_o pass_v they_o over_o and_o indeed_o do_v think_v here_o to_o have_v conclude_v his_o politic_n and_o so_o not_o to_o have_v pass_v any_o further_a censure_n upon_o they_o in_o this_o place_n but_o there_o be_v some_o egregious_a error_n hereafter_o which_o must_v not_o be_v pass_v over_o with_o silence_n i_o will_v also_o skip_v over_o his_o twenty_o seven_o and_o twenty_o eight_o chapter_n as_o contain_v thing_n in_o general_n less_o malicious_a and_o i_o will_v enter_v upon_o his_o twenty_o nine_o chapter_n which_o he_o entitle_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o weaken_v or_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n chap._n xxiii_o sect_n i._o mr._n hobbs_n his_o second_o paragraph_n purge_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n judge_n inferior_a judge_n apply_v the_o determination_n of_o law_n concern_v good_a and_o evil_a to_o particular_a person_n and_o fact_n private_a man_n have_v judicium_fw-la rationis_fw-la and_o therefore_o may_v determine_v upon_o their_o own_o ratiocination_n no_o man_n to_o intrude_v upon_o the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n but_o by_o deputation_n from_o the_o sovereign_n the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o let_v pass_v as_o have_v speak_v something_o of_o it_o already_o material_o and_o begin_v with_o his_o second_o which_o he_o enter_v upon_o page_n 168._o towards_o the_o bottom_n of_o that_o page_n which_o begin_v thus_o in_o the_o second_o place_n i_o observe_v the_o disease_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o poison_n of_o seditious_a doctrine_n whereof_o one_o be_v that_o every_o private_a man_n be_v judge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a action_n to_o purge_v this_o doctrine_n from_o all_o poison_n observe_v first_o that_o this_o word_n judge_n sound_v like_o a_o legal_a officer_n and_o true_o to_o speak_v proper_o i_o think_v the_o supreme_a legislative_a power_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o politic_a good_a and_o evil_a the_o other_o subordinate_a judge_n be_v only_a judge_n of_o the_o application_n of_o the_o supreme_a to_o particular_a case_n for_o instance_n thus_o the_o legislative_a power_n command_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v steal_v if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v thus_o and_o thus_o punish_v the_o judge_n apply_v this_o sentence_n of_o this_o evil_n to_o titius_n who_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o accuse_v of_o this_o crime_n the_o legislative_a determin_n and_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v evil_a in_o general_a but_o the_o judge_n upon_o his_o bench_n determine_v that_o this_o person_n be_v guilty_a of_o this_o evil_a in_o neither_o of_o which_o a_o private_a man_n have_v right_a to_o pass_v a_o conclusive_a sentence_n concern_v other_o man_n but_o yet_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v the_o reader_n that_o in_o both_o these_o he_o have_v judicium_fw-la rationis_fw-la a_o rational_a sentence_n in_o his_o own_o thought_n as_o thus_o before_o a_o law_n be_v make_v he_o judge_v that_o this_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v and_o so_o may_v discrete_o interpose_v with_o the_o legislative_a power_n to_o advise_v they_o to_o act_v according_a to_o those_o reason_n which_o appear_v to_o he_o as_o persuasive_a for_o else_o the_o legislator_n will_v lack_v that_o great_a assistance_n which_o he_o may_v receive_v from_o the_o premonition_n of_o prudent_a man_n who_o many_o time_n although_o they_o be_v not_o lift_v up_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o such_o as_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n yet_o have_v either_o by_o study_n or_o experience_n equal_a ability_n with_o they_o and_o in_o the_o second_o viz._n the_o application_n when_o a_o private_a man_n shall_v stand_v by_o at_o the_o plead_n or_o hear_v a_o cause_n he_o perceive_v that_o the_o judge_n carry_v himself_o partial_o to_o one_o side_n and_o do_v pass_v his_o sentence_n according_o this_o private_a man_n can_v choose_v but_o judge_n in_o his_o soul_n that_o this_o be_v a_o wicked_a sentence_n as_o contrary_o when_o it_o be_v just_o carry_v with_o indifference_n he_o may_v judge_v with_o himself_o that_o this_o be_v a_o righteous_a judgement_n but_o the_o intrude_a into_o the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n be_v altogether_o unfit_a without_o a_o special_a deputation_n to_o it_o but_o since_o god_n have_v please_v to_o give_v man_n that_o most_o excellent_a faculty_n of_o ratiocination_n both_o in_o natural_a and_o political_a affair_n he_o shall_v desert_v humanity_n who_o shall_v deny_v himself_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o ability_n nay_o he_o may_v endeavour_v if_o he_o can_v to_o avert_v that_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n when_o it_o be_v wicked_o pronounce_v as_o be_v the_o case_n of_o daniel_n in_o the_o unrighteous_a sentence_n decree_v upon_o susanna_n but_o still_o not_o to_o usurp_v a_o judicatory_a power_n without_o lawful_a authority_n but_o even_o in_o these_o case_n there_o must_v be_v leave_v judicium_fw-la rationis_fw-la and_o discretionis_fw-la a_o power_n of_o reason_n and_o judicial_a discretion_n to_o think_v upon_o and_o consider_v what_o be_v right_a but_o he_o seem_v to_o deny_v that_o truth_n concern_v the_o private_a action_n of_o that_o particular_a man_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o for_o so_o he_o proceed_v chap._n xxiii_o sect_n ii_o the_o former_a assertion_n of_o private_a ratiocination_n further_o clear_v in_o act_n command_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o argument_n retort_v against_o himself_o this_o be_v true_a say_v he_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o mere_a nature_n where_o there_o be_v no_o civil_a law_n and_o also_o under_o civil_a government_n in_o such_o case_n as_o be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o law_n consider_v now_o reader_n that_o by_o the_o law_n he_o understand_v here_o the_o civil_a law_n consider_v then_o that_o the_o law_n of_o any_o nation_n may_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o which_o case_n he_o himself_o have_v limit_v the_o power_n of_o civil_a law_n a_o man_n be_v command_v by_o the_o national_a law_n to_o act_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v not_o this_o private_a man_n judge_v it_o unfit_a for_o he_o to_o do_v that_o and_o without_o question_n in_o many_o particular_n the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n be_v as_o clear_v to_o many_o man_n as_o that_o law_n write_v in_o man_n heart_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o as_o god_n have_v impart_v to_o man_n the_o power_n of_o reason_v so_o he_o have_v give_v man_n law_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v regulate_v themselves_o according_a to_o his_o direction_n &_o they_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o use_v that_o reason_n in_o the_o guidance_n of_o their_o action_n by_o his_o rule_n but_o then_o concern_v the_o civil_a law_n themselves_o a_o man_n may_v judge_v in_o private_a of_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v prudential_a or_o no_o yea_o every_o man_n who_o be_v verse_v in_o politic_n will_v judge_n and_o think_v so_o of_o they_o and_o sometime_o judge_v they_o be_v not_o prudent_a and_o yet_o give_v no_o disturbance_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o think_v it_o more_o prudent_a to_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o imprudent_a law_n than_o for_o it_o to_o hinder_v the_o end_n of_o all_o law_n which_o be_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o now_o consider_v further_o turpe_fw-la est_fw-la doctori_fw-la cum_fw-la culpa_fw-la redarguit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la he_o have_v write_v a_o book_n of_o polity_n he_o have_v censure_v all_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o world_n he_o be_v a_o private_a man_n and_o have_v i_o believe_v no_o legislative_a power_n why_o shall_v he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o forbid_v other_o to_o act_n that_o which_o he_o himself_o do_v in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o he_o forbid_v they_o and_o yet_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v one_o note_n more_o this_o judge_v he_o speak_v of_o must_v be_v about_o his_o action_n in_o the_o future_a whether_o what_o he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v will_v be_v a_o good_a or_o a_o evil_a action_n be_v it_o possible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o live_v honest_o and_o not_o to_o judge_v of_o such_o action_n wherein_o there_o be_v any_o scruple_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n suppose_v the_o civil_a law_n as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o be_v the_o only_a rule_n to_o walk_v by_o yet_o every_o private_a man_n must_v
any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o faith_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o get_v faith_n which_o be_v most_o ordinate_o by_o hear_v and_o no_o doubt_n but_o read_v likewise_o which_o be_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o man_n may_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o will_n of_o god_n so_o likewise_o hear_n come_v by_o those_o accident_n as_o he_o speak_v right_o which_o guide_v we_o into_o the_o presence_n of_o they_o that_o speak_v to_o we_o what_o can_v be_v deduce_v out_o of_o this_o but_o that_o a_o man_n use_v such_o mean_n as_o hear_v and_o such_o accident_n as_o bring_v he_o into_o that_o presence_n god_n bless_v they_o and_o pour_v into_o they_o those_o grace_n which_o enable_v they_o with_o faith_n and_o sanctification_n i_o but_o say_v he_o which_o accident_n be_v all_o contrive_v by_o god_n almighty_a and_o yet_o be_v not_o supernatural_a but_o only_o for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o that_o concur_v to_o every_o effect_n unobservable_a all_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o faith_n and_o sanctity_n be_v not_o infuse_v for_o whether_o god_n contrive_v those_o mean_n or_o man_n which_o beget_v faith_n or_o whether_o those_o mean_n which_o bring_v we_o to_o hear_v be_v natural_a or_o supernatural_a yet_o god_n bless_v they_o our_o eye_n be_v natural_a which_o see_v it_o our_o ear_n be_v natural_a which_o hear_v those_o thing_n which_o bring_v we_o to_o faith_n and_o sanctity_n yea_o our_o understanding_n be_v natural_a which_o apprehend_v they_o but_o god_n bless_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o as_o his_o holy_a will_n have_v appoint_v with_o supernatural_a grace_n he_o go_v on_o faith_n and_o sanctity_n be_v indeed_o not_o very_o frequent_a let_v that_o be_v grant_v but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o miracle_n and_o that_o be_v true_a likewise_o for_o miracle_n as_o they_o be_v supernatural_a so_o they_o be_v thing_n beyond_o the_o ordinate_a and_o set_a way_n of_o god_n work_v which_o these_o holy_a operation_n of_o his_o be_v not_o but_o most_o congruous_a to_o his_o set_n and_o prescribe_v way_n of_o act_v they_o upon_o such_o production_n according_a to_o his_o covenant_n he_o proceed_v but_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v by_o education_n discipline_n correction_n and_o other_o natural_a way_n by_o which_o god_n work_v they_o in_o his_o elect_a at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a it_o be_v true_a and_o yet_o these_o be_v way_n of_o god_n prescribe_v and_o which_o he_o bless_v therefore_o he_o add_v and_o these_o three_o opinion_n pernicious_a to_o peace_n and_o government_n have_v in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n proceed_v chief_o from_o the_o tongue_n and_o pen_n of_o unlearned_a divine_n who_o join_v the_o word_n of_o holy_a scripture_n together_o otherwise_o than_o be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o make_v man_n think_v that_o sanctity_n and_o natural_a reason_n can_v stand_v together_o give_v i_o leave_v reader_n to_o retort_v this_o discourse_n to_o his_o person_n who_o not_o long_o since_o in_o the_o 26_o chap._n page_n 149._o make_v faith_n not_o a_o duty_n but_o a_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o say_v it_o be_v bare_o a_o operation_n of_o god_n as_o likewise_o internal_a sanctity_n and_o there_o put_v i_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o prove_v man_n concurrence_n in_o these_o act_n and_o i_o may_v assure_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v there_o exceed_v guilty_a of_o what_o he_o charge_v ignorant_a divine_n with_o here_o viz._n incongruous_a put_v place_n of_o scripture_n together_o and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o make_v man_n believe_v that_o sanctity_n and_o natural_a reason_n can_v stand_v together_o for_o if_o faith_n be_v only_o a_o gift_n and_o no_o act_n in_o the_o receiver_n or_o use_v of_o it_o insomuch_o as_o no_o command_n can_v be_v give_v concern_v that_o or_o sanctity_n as_o he_o speak_v there_o certain_o natural_a reason_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o and_o as_o there_o i_o be_v force_v to_o prove_v the_o concurrence_n of_o man_n in_o these_o heavenly_a duty_n so_o here_o to_o justify_v his_o former_a doctrine_n i_o must_v prove_v the_o co-operation_n of_o god_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o deny_v let_v the_o reader_n put_v that_o with_o this_o and_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o affirmative_a part_n true_a and_o the_o negative_a false_a in_o both_o chap._n xxiii_o sect_n vii_o sovereign_n oblige_a by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o law_n natural_a the_o royal_a law_n or_o law_n of_o government_n obligatory_a to_o the_o sovereign_a the_o sovereign_a free_a from_o penal_a law_n a_o four_o opinion_n repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v this_o that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n true_o i_o conceive_v by_o this_o gentleman_n that_o he_o imagine_v sovereign_n to_o be_v strange_a thing_n which_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o none_o but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o so_o he_o expound_v it_o present_o not_o to_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n which_o have_v by_o he_o no_o assurance_n that_o it_o be_v such_o but_o from_o the_o supreme_a he_o can_v no_o further_o be_v oblige_v by_o it_o than_o he_o please_v and_o so_o that_o devilish_a speech_n of_o that_o wicked_a woman_n to_o her_o imperial_a son_n will_v be_v make_v good_a quod_fw-la libet_fw-la licet_fw-la but_o this_o term_n subject_a trouble_v i_o to_o find_v out_o what_o he_o mean_v thereby_o if_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o it_o or_o else_o he_o offend_v without_o all_o doubt_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n and_o not_o only_o by_o the_o natural_a law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v rule_v that_o be_v guide_v by_o his_o own_o civil_a law_n which_o he_o have_v make_v or_o give_v life_n unto_o for_o how_o can_v he_o expect_v a_o observance_n from_o other_o who_o will_v not_o keep_v his_o law_n himself_o but_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o subject_a subject_a to_o penalty_n that_o can_v be_v i_o be_o confident_a in_o a_o well_o contrive_v commonwealth_n because_o all_o penalty_n for_o breach_n intimate_v a_o inferiority_n and_o as_o he_o right_o speak_v afteward_n he_o who_o punish_v either_o bodily_a or_o with_o shame_n or_o with_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o that_o act_n superior_a to_o he_o who_o be_v punish_v but_o his_o dispute_n be_v out_o of_o his_o own_o principle_n which_o have_v be_v twenty_o time_n confute_v that_o be_v he_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v to_o the_o sovereign_n representative_a that_o be_v to_o himself_o this_o be_v a_o weak_a argument_n because_o he_o be_v not_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o head_n and_o rule_v it_o one_o word_n more_o there_o may_v be_v law_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o king_n and_o for_o subject_n he_o must_v be_v guide_v by_o these_o which_o be_v the_o royal_a law_n the_o law_n of_o govern_v although_o not_o by_o these_o which_o be_v inferior_a and_o law_n for_o subject_n he_o must_v be_v allow_v those_o prerogative_n which_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o subject_n to_o have_v but_o yet_o he_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o govern_v this_o i_o conceive_v be_v enough_o for_o what_o he_o have_v deliver_v in_o that_o paragraph_n he_o begin_v another_o thus_o chap._n xxiii_o sect_n viii_o propriety_n derive_v from_o the_o sovereign_a of_o sovereigns_n the_o quiet_a enjoyment_n of_o estate_n the_o reason_n according_a to_o mr._n hobbs_n of_o the_o imbody_v of_o man_n the_o propriety_n of_o the_o subject_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o public_a interest_n it_o exclude_v not_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o sovereign_a the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o many_o case_n decide_v by_o the_o judge_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o indulgence_n to_o the_o late_a usurp_a power_n observe_v a_o five_o doctrine_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v that_o every_o private_a man_n have_v a_o absolute_a propriety_n in_o his_o good_n such_o as_o exclude_v the_o right_a of_o the_o sovereign_a i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o term_n absolute_a certain_o both_o private_a and_o public_a man_n have_v their_o right_n depend_v upon_o the_o sovereign_n of_o sovereign_n and_o all_o they_o have_v be_v at_o his_o dispose_n but_o otherways_o certain_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o deny_v a_o absolute_a propriety_n in_o private_a man_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o in_o no_o commonwealth_n a_o subject_a can_v have_v such_o propriety_n for_o it_o be_v the_o reason_n according_a to_o his_o own_o philosophy_n why_o they_o embody_a themselves_o into_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o so_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n
of_o this_o regard_n that_o he_o be_v the_o noble_a sex_n and_o why_o not_o he_o be_v so_o undoubted_o for_o although_o it_o may_v happen_v out_o in_o particular_n that_o the_o woman_n may_v be_v more_o prudent_a or_o strong_a than_o her_o husband_n yet_o certain_o the_o generality_n be_v not_o so_o and_o the_o rule_n of_o govern_v and_o obey_v be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o a_o few_o particular_a instance_n but_o the_o common_a condition_n of_o the_o sex_n servant_n may_v be_v wise_a or_o strong_a than_o their_o master_n subject_n than_o their_o king_n child_n than_o their_o parent_n yet_o these_o sacred_a law_n of_o govern_v and_o obey_v must_v not_o be_v vary_v for_o such_o few_o particular_a instance_n sect_n iv_o the_o brawl_n of_o man_n and_o wife_n improper_o call_v war_n war_n only_o between_o nation_n wisdom_n not_o strength_n enable_v to_o government_n wife_n submit_v to_o their_o husband_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n under_o the_o first_o and_o second_o adam_n st._n paul_n argument_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n explain_v what_o he_o say_v that_o this_o cause_n must_v be_v determine_v by_o war_n be_v ill_o express_v for_o first_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n can_v proper_o be_v call_v war_n but_o brawl_v or_o fight_v at_o the_o worst_a war_n be_v betwixt_o nation_n in_o the_o genuine_a signification_n i_o remember_v aelian_a tell_v a_o story_n of_o the_o sacae_n that_o when_o a_o man_n and_o a_o maid_n marry_v they_o be_v to_o fight_v at_o the_o first_o and_o he_o or_o she_o that_o conquer_v be_v afterward_o serve_v by_o the_o other_o for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n this_o be_v a_o pretty_a gambal_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a i_o read_v it_o only_o in_o he_o but_o sure_o a_o most_o unreasonable_a practice_n be_v the_o power_n of_o government_n proper_a to_o strength_n or_o wisdom_n can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o a_o bull_n or_o a_o horse_n be_v fit_a to_o govern_v a_o man_n than_o he_o they_o because_o they_o be_v of_o more_o strength_n though_o he_o have_v more_o wisdom_n but_o sure_o for_o we_o that_o be_v christian_n there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o fly_v to_o such_o poor_a little_a instance_n or_o custom_n or_o the_o accidental_a prudence_n or_o strength_n of_o the_o woman_n if_o she_o have_v more_o wit_n let_v she_o use_v it_o to_o the_o gain_n and_o win_v he_o to_o virtue_n if_o she_o have_v more_o strength_n let_v she_o use_v it_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o her_o husband_n weakness_n by_o that_o mean_v her_o excellency_n will_v be_v employ_v to_o their_o right_a use_n she_o shall_v be_v a_o helper_n to_o he_o not_o a_o ruler_n over_o he_o i_o need_v not_o here_o repeat_v what_o of_o late_o i_o deliver_v concern_v this_o doctrine_n out_o of_o gen._n 3._o but_o that_o god_n command_n be_v clear_a to_o this_o purpose_n not_o only_o in_o adam_n but_o those_o that_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o second_o adam_n consider_v what_o s._n paul_n write_v in_o the_o five_o to_o the_o ephesian_n v._o 22._o wife_n submit_v yourselves_o to_o your_o own_o husband_n as_o unto_o the_o lord_n but_o methinks_v mr._n hobbs_n shall_v answer_v to_o this_o that_o this_o be_v only_o a_o positive_a law_n yet_o i_o can_v reply_v to_o that_o that_o it_o be_v universal_a or_o what_o be_v equivalent_a indefinite_a and_o comprehend_v all_o wife_n but_o then_o go_v further_o and_o read_v the_o apostle_n argument_n in_o the_o follow_a verse_n for_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o wife_n even_o as_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o the_o apostle_n argue_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n first_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n submit_v to_o the_o head_n so_o must_v wife_n do_v to_o their_o own_o husband_n then_o this_o be_v exemplify_v from_o christianity_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o headship_n such_o a_o head_n as_o christ_n be_v over_o his_o church_n which_o i_o hope_v no_o christian_n will_v say_v but_o that_o it_o must_v submit_v to_o and_o be_v govern_v by_o he_o and_o i_o hope_v both_o nature_n god_n law_n and_o christian_a duty_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o determine_v this_o controversy_n without_o war_n and_o i_o may_v add_v that_o since_o all_o nation_n have_v consent_v to_o it_o sure_o we_o ought_v not_o now_o to_o demur_v upon_o the_o case_n because_o mr._n hobbs_n interpose_v his_o authority_n with_o little_a or_o no_o reason_n sect_n v._o this_o paragraph_n contrary_a to_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o principle_n and_o the_o suppose_a institution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o yet_o most_o true_a not_o from_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o reason_n but_o the_o law_n of_o god_n father_n of_o family_n have_v the_o disposition_n of_o their_o family_n the_o invalidity_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o reason_n his_o example_n of_o the_o amazon_n inconcludent_n he_o proceed_v in_o commonwealth_n this_o controversy_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o not_o always_o the_o sentence_n be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o father_n because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n commonwealth_n have_v be_v erect_v by_o the_o father_n not_o by_o the_o mother_n of_o family_n now_o i_o be_o come_v to_o page_n â—03_n but_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o the_o father_n rather_o than_o the_o mother_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v erector_n of_o commonwealth_n certain_o if_o commonwealth_n be_v institute_v as_o he_o feign_v by_o the_o general_a suffrage_n of_o all_o who_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o government_n than_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o man_n mother_n as_o well_o as_o father_n have_v the_o management_n of_o that_o business_n for_o they_o have_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o public_a constitution_n as_o well_o as_o man_n but_o he_o have_v let_v fall_v a_o excellent_a truth_n which_o be_v clear_a against_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o politic_n which_o be_v that_o the_o father_n of_o family_n not_o the_o rabble_n be_v the_o erector_n of_o commonwealth_n for_o if_o they_o do_v as_o i_o be_o confident_a with_o he_o here_o they_o do_v than_o his_o former_a discourse_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o who_o have_v interest_n in_o it_o must_v fail_v for_o not_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n only_o but_o even_o the_o mean_a child_n or_o servant_n may_v challenge_v their_o share_n in_o it_o and_o certain_o the_o father_n of_o family_n can_v not_o be_v the_o erector_n of_o commonwealth_n but_o only_o out_o of_o this_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a in_o their_o family_n and_o by_o that_o reason_n have_v right_a to_o dispose_v of_o himself_o and_o they_o and_o here_o let_v the_o reader_n consider_v that_o mr._n hobbs_n never_o remember_v that_o great_a authority_n give_v by_o god_n to_o moses_n which_o regulate_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n many_o generation_n nor_o the_o confirmation_n that_o law_n lay_v from_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v obligatory_a to_o we_o in_o all_o age_n he_o only_a cloud_n the_o truth_n with_o this_o pitiful_a poor_a reason_n or_o rather_o show_v of_o reason_n only_o that_o man_n be_v the_o lawmaker_n and_o they_o be_v partial_a to_o their_o own_o sex_n no_o master_n hobbs_n god_n be_v the_o lawmaker_n who_o be_v no_o accepter_n of_o person_n or_o sex_n but_o in_o a_o infinite_o wise_a manner_n dispose_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o best_a and_o sure_a method_n that_o may_v be_v according_a to_o his_o most_o just_a law_n but_o because_o he_o say_v but_o not_o always_o that_o be_v that_o the_o father_n of_o family_n be_v not_o always_o the_o erector_n of_o commonwealth_n intimate_v that_o some_o commonwealth_n be_v erect_v by_o the_o mother_n of_o family_n i_o shall_v thank_v he_o or_o any_o man_n else_o who_o can_v show_v i_o any_o such_o in_o the_o world_n it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v fly_v to_o that_o beggarly_a instance_n which_o he_o give_v present_o of_o the_o amazon_n but_o let_v it_o suffice_v for_o they_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o that_o they_o be_v widow_n or_o single_a woman_n not_o unite_v in_o marriage_n and_o so_o not_o subject_a to_o husband_n and_o therefore_o be_v free_a to_o dispose_v of_o themselves_o as_o they_o please_v and_o may_v have_v make_v what_o just_a law_n they_o think_v fit_a for_o their_o condition_n but_o if_o they_o be_v join_v in_o marriage_n to_o husband_n they_o must_v then_o submit_v to_o that_o yoke_n and_o be_v govern_v in_o their_o domestic_a affair_n according_a to_o his_o discipline_n the_o dispute_n be_v here_o betwixt_o husband_n and_o wife_n not_o betwixt_o man_n and_o woman_n wife_n must_v submit_v to_o their_o own_o husband_n not_o every_o woman_n to_o every_o man_n sect_n vi_o mr._n
judge_v whether_o this_o or_o that_o act_n which_o he_o be_v about_o to_o undertake_v be_v according_a to_o that_o rule_n or_o no._n and_o perhaps_o he_o may_v in_o many_o case_n find_v work_n enough_o for_o all_o the_o wit_n he_o have_v to_o regulate_v himself_o according_a to_o that_o rule_n and_o although_o he_o call_v this_o the_o poison_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n yet_o i_o dare_v bold_o say_v it_o be_v that_o bread_n which_o do_v most_o wholesom_o nourish_v support_v and_o maintain_v a_o commonwealth_n viz._n that_o every_o man_n shall_v consider_v and_o judge_v what_o be_v legal_a and_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o do_v let_v we_o go_v on_o with_o he_o chap._n xxiii_o sect_n iii_o of_o the_o rule_n of_o action_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o measure_n of_o humane_a action_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o the_o case_n be_v contradistinct_a instance_n of_o civil_a law_n command_v unjust_a thing_n if_o the_o civil_a law_n command_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o divine_a law_n or_o the_o principle_n of_o faith_n and_o reason_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o arrogancy_n in_o vent_v principle_n contrary_a to_o the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n note_v and_o censure_v the_o case_n state_v and_o determine_v good_a man_n obedient_a to_o bad_a law_n not_o in_o act_v according_a to_o they_o but_o by_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n inflict_v by_o they_o but_o say_v he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o measure_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a action_n be_v the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o judge_n the_o legislator_n who_o be_v always_o representative_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n here_o be_v two_o proposition_n i_o shall_v handle_v they_o apart_o they_o be_v both_o indiscreet_a and_o very_o impertinent_a to_o the_o question_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o our_o action_n the_o measure_n be_v indefinite_a without_o any_o limitation_n what_o not_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v not_o that_o be_v a_o measure_n how_o shall_v a_o man_n be_v able_a to_o commit_v treason_n then_o se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la against_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v one_o of_o his_o popular_a aphorism_n deliver_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o book_n for_o if_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o his_o action_n he_o must_v not_o violate_v that_o for_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o urge_v this_o ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la as_o a_o invincible_a argument_n against_o his_o wicked_a doctrine_n but_o see_v it_o overthrow_v out_o of_o most_o receive_a principle_n it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v wicked_a and_o dishonest_a and_o so_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o even_o in_o this_o nation_n they_o have_v make_v sacrilegious_a law_n shall_v not_o i_o judge_v in_o myself_o whether_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o i_o to_o act_v according_a to_o these_o law_n the_o law_n make_v in_o queen_n mary_n day_n which_o shed_v so_o much_o innocent_a blood_n it_o be_v fit_a for_o every_o man_n in_o that_o time_n to_o suffer_v rather_o than_o to_o conspire_v with_o they_o and_o therefore_o he_o must_v be_v judge_n himself_o what_o be_v virtuous_a for_o he_o to_o do_v and_o that_o law_n be_v not_o a_o rule_n to_o guide_v he_o safe_o by_o let_v this_o suffice_v for_o the_o first_o proposition_n the_o second_o be_v and_o the_o judge_n be_v the_o legislator_n who_o be_v always_o representative_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n what_o a_o impossible_a judge_n for_o such_o doubt_n be_v here_o deliver_v make_v the_o legislator_n what_o you_o will_v king_n or_o senate_n or_o what_o you_o please_v the_o question_n to_o be_v determine_v may_v be_v whether_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o titius_n at_o this_o hour_n or_o instant_n to_o act_v according_a to_o this_o civil_a law_n concern_v which_o the_o scruple_n arise_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o divine_a law_n the_o duty_n be_v instant_a now_o require_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o this_o man_n to_o obtain_v leave_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o legislator_n or_o if_o he_o can_v be_v it_o not_o probable_a that_o the_o legislator_n may_v not_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o answer_v such_o doubt_n it_o can_v be_v therefore_o that_o the_o legislator_n can_v be_v a_o proper_a judge_n of_o such_o question_n titius_n alone_o must_v do_v it_o himself_o neither_o indeed_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o any_o legislator_n to_o foresee_v all_o such_o particular_a scruple_n which_o may_v arise_v out_o of_o general_a rule_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o every_o man_n to_o be_v judge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n concern_v his_o own_o particular_a action_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v but_o he_o reduce_v great_a mishap_n and_o ill_a consequence_n which_o follow_v upon_o this_o doctrine_n which_o must_v be_v examine_v from_o this_o false_a doctrine_n say_v he_o man_n be_v dispose_v to_o debate_v with_o themselves_o and_o dispute_v the_o command_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o why_o not_o good_a reader_n there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o have_v reason_n with_o he_o when_o he_o study_v a_o law-book_n or_o indeed_o any_o other_o beside_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o he_o consider_v whether_o that_o law_n or_o discourse_n be_v agree_v to_o the_o principle_n of_o faith_n and_o reason_n whether_o it_o be_v consonant_a with_o equity_n if_o a_o man_n have_v not_o his_o judgement_n free_a to_o himself_o how_o come_v be_v about_o that_o mr._n hobbs_n hope_v to_o prevail_v with_o his_o discourse_n against_o all_o the_o law_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o that_o he_o himself_o think_v there_o be_v a_o freedom_n of_o judgement_n leave_v among_o man_n to_o determine_v by_o their_o reason_n what_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n but_o then_o he_o add_v and_o afterward_o to_o obey_v or_o disobey_v they_o as_o in_o their_o private_a judgement_n they_o shall_v think_v fit_a whereby_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v distract_v and_o weaken_a certain_o every_o man_n live_v will_v obey_v or_o disobey_v as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o virtuous_a and_o good_a man_n without_o distract_n or_o weaken_v the_o commonwealth_n for_o if_o a_o virtuous_a man_n find_v the_o civil_a law_n contradict_v god_n law_n either_o in_o nature_n or_o scripture_n he_o can_v think_v it_o good_a moraliter_fw-la for_o he_o to_o act_v according_a to_o its_o direction_n but_o his_o oppose_v of_o a_o establish_a law_n shall_v be_v with_o submission_n to_o the_o penalty_n not_o contend_v martial_o against_o it_o for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o this_o present_a content_v be_v which_o be_v his_o doctrine_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o commonwealth_n will_v suffer_v no_o distraction_n but_o rather_o confirmation_n and_o establishment_n when_o a_o man_n private_a evil_n shall_v be_v patient_o endure_v rather_o than_o the_o peace_n of_o a_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v disquiet_v i_o speak_v no_o more_o of_o this_o because_o the_o sense_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o that_o doctrine_n which_o he_o censure_v next_o and_o condemn_v chap._n xxiii_o sect_n iu_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o proposition_n evert_v conscience_n define_v and_o distinguish_v of_o conclusion_n secondary_o or_o remote_o deduce_v from_o the_o first_o principle_n no_o conscience_n proper_o and_o strict_o erroneous_a but_o be_v such_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a acception_n of_o the_o phrase_n however_o oblige_v the_o case_n put_v upon_o the_o misinterpretation_n of_o scripture_n suppose_v to_o prohibit_v swear_v though_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o truth_n and_o the_o error_n assert_v to_o be_v oblige_v two_o objection_n answer_v and_o the_o proposition_n full_o clear_v our_o saviour_n command_n of_o not_o swear_v at_o all_o examine_v and_o elucidate_v of_o promissory_a or_o assertory_n oath_n the_o paragraph_n and_o question_v conclude_v another_o doctrine_n repugnant_a to_o civil_a society_n be_v that_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n do_v against_o his_o conscience_n be_v sin_n and_o it_o depend_v on_o the_o presumption_n of_o make_v himself_o judge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n certain_o the_o proposition_n be_v true_a whatsoever_o a_o man_n do_v against_o his_o conscience_n be_v sin_n for_o conscience_n include_v in_o its_o name_n and_o nature_n science_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o conscience_n without_o there_o be_v a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o circumstance_n to_o which_o his_o conscience_n be_v apply_v i_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o involve_v myself_o into_o many_o intricate_a question_n but_o entreat_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v that_o conscience_n be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o practical_a syllogism_n in_o which_o the_o major_n be_v either_o the_o act_n of_o a_o principal_a law_n of_o nature_n or_o some_o general_a rule_n equivalent_a to_o it_o to_o understand_v this_o observe_z that_o there_o be_v two_o innate_a quality_n in_o man_n which_o the_o philosopher_n call_v habitus_n principiorum_fw-la habit_n of_o principle_n which_o do_v
assurance_n he_o have_v of_o his_o be_v bear_v at_o malmsbury_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 1._o 148._o the_o author_n opinion_n of_o his_o book_n c._n 23._o s_o 18._o 235._o honour_n title_n thereof_o confer_v by_o the_o sovereign_n cap._n 12_o sect_n 4._o 46._o husband_n the_o head_n of_o the_o wife_n cap._n 16_o sect_n 4._o 68_o hyperbolus_n banish_v cap._n 20_o sect_n 5._o 141._o i_o jephthas_n vow_n cap._n 20._o sect_n 2._o 129._o jew_n witness_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 2._o 152._o their_o government_n cease_v cap._n 18._o sect_n 12._o 101._o incarnation_n of_o christ_n not_o to_o be_v know_v but_o by_o revelation_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 5._o 157._o inclination_n distinct_a from_o the_o will_n and_o desire_n c._n 19_o s_o 6._o 115._o incorporate_v why_o man_n incorporate_v into_o body_n politic_a cap._n 11._o sect_n 1._o 39_o infant_n whether_o it_o can_v give_v consent_n cap._n 16._o sect_n 1._o 64._o injury_n what_o it_o be_v cap._n 8._o sect_n 3._o how_o a_o man_n may_v injure_v himself_o cap._n 8._o sect_n 3._o 25._o injustice_n what_o it_o be_v ibid._n a_o sovereign_n may_v do_v it_o cap._n 8._o sect_n 4._o 27._o innocent_n not_o just_o punish_v cap._n 2._o sect_n 3._o 4._o israelite_n why_o obey_v they_o moses_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 17._o 182._o judge_v what_o it_o be_v proper_o to_o judge_n cap._n 23._o sect_n 1._o 190._o not_o the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o judge_n and_o constitute_v a_o judge_n cap._n 10._o sect_n 10._o 38._o he_o be_v to_o observe_v not_o make_v a_o law_n cap._n 18._o sect_n 9_o 96._o every_o one_o be_v judge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n cap._n 23._o sect_n 5._o 6._o 207._o 209._o what_o judgement_n private_a person_n may_v pass_v upon_o public_a action_n cap._n 23._o sect_n 1._o 2._o 3._o 190._o 19_o 193._o k_o kingdom_n what_o be_v a_o acquire_v kingdom_n c._n 15._o s_o 58._o not_o always_o acquire_v by_o force_n ibid._n the_o condition_n of_o a_o conquer_a kingdom_n not_o the_o same_o with_o a_o institute_v cap._n 15._o sect_n â—â—_o 62._o king_n v._o supremes_n and_o sovereign_n only_o accountable_a unto_o god_n c._n 5._o s_o 4._o c._n 6._o s_o 1._o 15._o 17._o their_o account_n unto_o he_o great_a cap._n 12._o s_o 5._o 46._o not_o punishable_a by_o the_o people_n and_o why_o c._n 9_o s_o 1._o 28_o their_o power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n c._n 10._o s_o 1._o 30._o that_o subject_n to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n ibid._n no_o absolute_a obedience_n due_a to_o they_o c._n 18._o s_o 4._o etc._n etc._n 87._o no_o take_v arm_n against_o they_o cap._n 16._o sect_n 7._o 72._o they_o not_o only_a sin_n against_o god_n cap._n 20._o sect_n 4._o 134._o their_o power_n about_o preach_v and_o print_v c._n 10._o s_o 2._o 32_o they_o have_v not_o right_a to_o whatsoever_o the_o subject_n possess_v cap._n 18._o sect_n 8._o etc._n etc._n 93._o kill_v when_o lawful_a to_o kill_v cap._n 23._o sect_n 4._o 196._o lacedaemon_n whether_o that_o state_n be_v monarchical_a cap._n 13._o sect_n 3._o 7._o 50_o 5â—_n law_n humane_a law_n can_v make_v something_o good_a or_o evil_n cap._n 11._o sect_n 5._o 34._o positive_a law_n of_o god_n to_o be_v obey_v c._n 22_o s_o 12._o 171._o where_o that_o obedience_n be_v found_v cap._n 22._o s_o 13._o 173._o how_o far_o the_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o our_o action_n cap_n 23._o sect_n 3._o 193._o the_o execution_n of_o good_a law_n make_v a_o nation_n happy_a cap._n 23._o sect_n 10._o 19_o law_n for_o private_a interest_n conduce_v much_o to_o the_o public_a good_a cap._n 23._o sect_n 8._o 218._o liberty_n what_o it_o be_v cap._n 19_o sect_n 1._o 107._o from_o coaction_n cap._n 19_o sect_n 1._o 7._o 108._o 116._o from_o necessity_n cap_n 19_o sect_n 1._o 7._o 107._o who_o be_v proper_o a_o freeman_n cap._n 19_o sect_n 2._o 109._o not_o proper_a only_o to_o body_n cap._n 9_o sect_n 2._o 3._o 109._o 110._o who_o or_o what_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o it_o cap._n 19_o sect_n 5._o 112._o what_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o man_n cap._n 19_o sect_n 5._o 13._o life_n none_o have_v power_n over_o his_o own_o life_n c._n 20._o s_o 1._o 127._o like_n or_o dislike_n produce_v not_o difference_n in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o cap._n 3._o sect_n 2._o 48._o m_o majority_n he_o who_o dissent_v from_o it_o ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v destroy_v cap._n 7._o sect_n 1._o 22._o man_n superior_a to_o woman_n cap._n 16._o sect_n 3._o 66._o the_o noble_a sex_n ibid._n whether_o he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o defence_n of_o himself_o cap_n 18._o sect_n 7._o 92._o he_o only_o active_o capable_a of_o command_n cap._n 19_o sect_n 9_o mancipium_fw-la what_o it_o signify_v cap._n 16._o sect_n 12._o 79._o marriage_n no_o state_n without_o rule_n about_o it_o cap._n 16._o s_o 8._o one_o bear_v out_o of_o it_o be_v filius_fw-la populi_fw-la ibid._n mean_n how_o he_o have_v right_a to_o they_o who_o have_v right_a to_o the_o end_n cap._n 19_o sect_n 2_o 116._o militia_n belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_n cap._n 12._o sect_n 2._o 45._o miracle_n what_o it_o be_v cap._n 22._o sect_n 8._o cap._n 23._o sect_n 6._o 163._o 209._o god_n the_o only_a author_n of_o they_o cap._n 22._o sect_n 9_o 165._o never_o wrought_v to_o confirm_v a_o lie_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 9_o 166._o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n miraculous_a in_o the_o apostle_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 11._o 169._o as_o also_o their_o learning_n ibid._n and_o the_o success_n of_o the_o gospel_n ibid._n mishpol_n what_o it_o signify_v cap._n 18._o sect_n 6._o 7._o mix_a action_n what_o they_o be_v cap_fw-es 19_o sect_n 6._o 115._o body_n denominate_v from_o the_o predominant_a c._n 13_o s_o 3._o 50._o monarchy_n how_o distinguish_v from_o tyranny_n c._n 13._o s_o 2._o 48._o none_o so_o absolute_a as_o mr._n hobbs_n fancy_n cap._n 3_o sect_n 3._o 47._o cap._n 23_o sect_n 15._o 50._o 227._o money_n how_o the_o levy_n of_o it_o be_v like_o the_o nutrive_v faculty_n cap._n 23._o sect_n 14._o 224._o moses_n his_o integrity_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 5._o 157._o why_o the_o israelite_n obey_v he_o cap._n 22._o sect_n 17._o 182._o mother_n not_o to_o be_v obey_v before_o the_o father_n c._n 16._o s_o 3._o 66._o what_o power_n she_o have_v over_o the_o child_n cap._n 16._o sect_n 8._o 9_o 174._o 175._o whether_o the_o child_n be_v first_o in_o her_o power_n cap._n 16._o sect_n 8._o 174._o murder_n a_o sin_n a_o against_o god_n and_o man_n cap._n 20._o sect_n 4._o 139._o n_o nourish_v great_a respect_n due_a to_o the_o father_n then_o to_o he_o who_o nourish_v the_o child_n cap._n 16._o sect_n 10._o 76._o number_n small_a number_n join_v together_o may_v live_v peaceable_o cap._n sect_n 1._o o_o oath_n lawful_a to_o take_v a_o oath_n cap._n 23._o sect_n 4._o 197._o obedience_n better_a than_o sacrifice_n cap._n 20._o sect_n 2._o 129._o no_o absolute_a obedience_n due_a to_o king_n cap._n 18._o s_o 4._o etc._n etc._n 87._o what_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o of_o man_n cap._n 18._o sect_n 11._o 99_o ostracism_n in_o use_n at_o athens_n cap._n 20._o sect_n 5._o 140._o p_o parent_n love_v their_o child_n natural_o cap._n 16._o sect_n 9_o 75._o their_o power_n over_o their_o child_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 16._o 179._o paul_n his_o conversion_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 15._o 177._o peace_n wherein_o it_o consist_v cap._n 10._o sect_n 1._o 30._o the_o fruit_n of_o truth_n cap._n 10._o sect_n 5._o 34._o truth_n not_o always_o regulate_v by_o it_o cap._n 10._o sect_n 4._o 5._o 6._o 33._o 34._o peaceable_n doctrine_n only_o true_a cap._n 10_o sect_n 4._o 33._o whether_o it_o be_v consonant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n cap._n 10._o s_o 5._o 34._o people_z not_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o prince_n c._n 2._o s_o 2._o 3_o 4._o 6._o c._n 14._o s_o 2._o c._n 20._o s_o 13._o s_o 23._o s_o 16._o p._n 3._o 4._o 5._o 6_o 57_o â—03_n if_o they_o can_v it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o prince_n cap._n 2._o s_o 5._o 6._o supreme_a not_o their_o person_n c._n 2._o s_o 2._o c._n 5._o s_o 12._o 3._o all_o do_v not_o consent_v to_o give_v power_n to_o the_o supreme_a cap._n 4._o 9_o 69._o sect_n 1._o cap._n 16._o sect_n 5._o not_o the_o author_n of_o right_a cap._n 4._o sect_n 3._o 11._o profitable_a that_o they_o have_v some_o interest_n in_o government_n cap._n 13._o sect_n 6._o 54._o pharisee_n they_o and_o the_o scribe_n not_o sovereign_n c._n 18._o s_o 2._o 85._o power_n v._o authority_n it_o come_v from_o god_n cap._n 20._o sect_n 1._o cap._n 18._o sect_n 7._o not_o from_o the_o people_n v._o people_n whether_o one_o have_v power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o defence_n of_o himself_o cap._n
without_o a_o propriety_n examine_v the_o impossibility_n of_o this_o fiction_n according_a to_o his_o own_o ground_n from_o the_o contradiction_n which_o follow_v upon_o it_o but_o he_o seem_v to_o go_v another_o way_n and_o settle_v this_o build_n of_o his_o commonwealth_n upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n which_o have_v no_o propriety_n in_o any_o thing_n or_o suppose_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o a_o less_o number_n will_v scarce_o make_v a_o good_a city_n all_o these_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o their_o be_v which_o be_v as_o unimaginable_a as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n which_o yet_o be_v affirm_v by_o he_o in_o the_o follow_a word_n for_o before_o constitution_n of_o sovereign_a power_n as_o have_v already_o be_v show_v all_o man_n have_v right_a to_o all_o thing_n which_o necessary_o cause_v war_n and_o therefore_o this_o propriety_n be_v necessary_a to_o peace_n and_o depend_v on_o sovereign_a power_n be_v the_o act_n of_o that_o power_n in_o order_n to_o peace_n this_o be_v a_o strange_a corceit_n that_o man_n in_o war_n have_v right_a to_o their_o enemy_n country_n before_o they_o have_v conquer_v it_o and_o when_o they_o have_v conquer_v it_o shall_v have_v right_a to_o very_o little_a both_o which_o by_o he_o be_v most_o true_a for_o before_o the_o choose_n a_o sovereign_n they_o be_v at_o war_n with_o all_o the_o world_n and_o have_v a_o right_n to_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o when_o they_o have_v conquer_v any_o piece_n it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o sovereign_n power_n to_o give_v they_o propriety_n only_o in_o what_o he_o please_v i_o know_v he_o may_v object_v to_o this_o that_o he_o say_v the_o supreme_a may_v give_v rule_n that_o be_v make_v such_o law_n by_o which_o man_n may_v know_v what_o be_v their_o propriety_n but_o not_o that_o he_o shall_v give_v the_o propriety_n but_o for_o answer_v to_o this_o let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o legislative_a power_n can_v take_v away_o and_o alter_v they_o as_o well_o as_o make_v they_o and_o than_o it_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v give_v the_o propriety_n its_o self_n for_o he_o can_v do_v it_o when_o he_o will_n and_o let_v we_o consider_v that_o those_o man_n who_o by_o nature_n have_v right_a to_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o by_o this_o industrious_o unite_n themselves_o into_o a_o commonwealth_n gain_v but_o this_o that_o whereas_o before_o they_o have_v right_a to_o every_o thing_n now_o they_o have_v right_o only_o to_o this_o little_a pittance_n which_o be_v allot_v they_o sect_n iii_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o illogical_a deduction_n propriety_n in_o the_o state_n of_o war._n what_o propriety_n be_v it_o may_v be_v without_o peace_n as_o peace_n may_v be_v without_o propriety_n he_o proceed_v and_o therefore_o this_o propriety_n be_v necessary_a to_o peace_n and_o depend_v on_o sovereign_a power_n be_v a_o act_n of_o that_o power_n in_o order_n to_o the_o public_a peace_n sure_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o logical_a consequence_n in_o this_o therefore_o of_o he_o for_o let_v we_o consider_v to_o what_o this_o therefore_o relate_v can_v it_o look_v forward_o to_o all_o man_n right_n to_o come_v and_o because_o of_o that_o therefore_o propriety_n shall_v be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o sovereign_n these_o have_v no_o conjunction_n one_o with_o another_o no_o nor_o because_o they_o be_v in_o war_n one_o with_o another_o for_o nation_n that_o be_v in_o war_n one_o with_o another_o have_v right_a of_o some_o and_o people_n that_o have_v right_a to_o many_o thing_n may_v have_v right_a likewise_o to_o what_o they_o have_v of_o some_o so_o that_o this_o therefore_o have_v nothing_o before_o to_o build_v itself_o upon_o and_o indeed_o in_o logic_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v deduce_v out_o of_o the_o premise_n but_o let_v we_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o new_a sentence_n that_o can_v countenance_v this_o proposition_n that_o propriety_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o sovereign_n the_o first_o word_n that_o may_v seem_v to_o make_v for_o it_o will_v be_v these_o that_o propriety_n be_v necessary_a to_o peace_n therefore_o propriety_n be_v a_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n this_o follow_v not_o first_o because_o propriety_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v war_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v necessary_a to_o peace_n i_o take_v propriety_n for_o a_o peculiar_a right_n and_o title_n which_o a_o man_n have_v to_o any_o good_n this_o a_o man_n may_v have_v at_o that_o instant_n when_o he_o have_v war_n with_o another_o and_o again_o he_o may_v live_v in_o peace_n in_o this_o kingdom_n both_o with_o his_o neighbour_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o have_v propriety_n in_o nothing_o but_o his_o be_v in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o if_o peace_n can_v be_v without_o propriety_n and_o propriety_n without_o peace_n it_o can_v true_o be_v say_v that_o propriety_n be_v necessary_a to_o peace_n and_o then_o that_o proposition_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o argument_n fail_v the_o argument_n likewise_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n sect_n iv_o propriety_n not_o depend_v only_o upon_o sovereign_a power_n the_o propriety_n of_o the_o sovereign_n independent_a his_o consequence_n again_o redargue_v propriety_n the_o act_n of_o law_n the_o second_o word_n which_o may_v give_v any_o semblance_n of_o a_o argument_n if_o any_o be_v depend_v upon_o sovereign_a power_n and_o such_o a_o sovereign_a power_n as_o he_o make_v he_o to_o be_v there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o world_n but_o man_n have_v propriety_n without_o it_o therefore_o no_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o this_o without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v and_o be_v again_o consider_v the_o sovereign_n himself_o have_v a_o propriety_n of_o his_o own_o and_o his_o propriety_n have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o any_o but_o then_o consider_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o and_o he_o will_v have_v it_o understand_v of_o subject_n only_o or_o that_o the_o sovereign_n have_v his_o propriety_n by_o right_a of_o his_o sovereignty_n because_o there_o be_v a_o sovereign_n constitute_v and_o that_o the_o propriety_n of_o all_o other_o have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o this_o sovereign_a power_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o that_o propriety_n be_v a_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n it_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v that_o propriety_n may_v be_v settle_v by_o contract_n before_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o then_o the_o sovereign_n only_a look_n and_o take_v care_n for_o the_o right_a observation_n of_o those_o law_n which_o be_v consent_v unto_o concern_v propriety_n and_o propriety_n be_v the_o act_n of_o those_o law_n and_o he_o the_o protector_n and_o preserver_n of_o they_o so_o that_o this_o consequence_n be_v not_o deduce_v out_o of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v set_v down_o by_o he_o and_o these_o few_o word_n which_o be_v add_v be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o order_n to_o the_o public_a peace_n for_o although_o he_o may_v direct_v yea_o enforce_v they_o to_o the_o public_a peace_n yet_o propriety_n itself_o be_v a_o act_n of_o those_o law_n which_o settle_v it_o not_o of_o he_o which_o govern_v sect_n v._o many_o thing_n good_a or_o evil_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o therefore_o not_o alterable_a by_o humane_a law_n he_o go_v on_o these_o rule_n of_o propriety_n or_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la and_o of_o good_a evil_a lawful_a and_o unlawful_a in_o the_o action_n of_o subject_n be_v the_o civil_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o law_n of_o each_o commonwealth_n in_o particular_a the_o rule_n of_o propriety_n that_o be_v of_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v without_o question_n the_o law_n of_o each_o particular_a commonwealth_n but_o for_o good_a or_o evil_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n so_o frame_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n that_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o humane_a law_n to_o make_v such_o thing_n good_a or_o evil_n contrary_a to_o their_o being_n as_o to_o love_v fear_v and_o worship_n god_n no_o humane_a law_n can_v make_v it_o evil_n or_o to_o hate_v or_o despise_v he_o no_o humane_a law_n can_v make_v it_o good_a and_o so_o for_o lawful_a and_o unlawful_a thing_n which_o either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o our_o heart_n or_o that_o communicate_v to_o we_o in_o his_o holy_a book_n these_o be_v law_n beside_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o the_o civil_a law_n can_v alter_v or_o make_v good_a or_o evil_n otherwise_o then_o that_o goodness_n or_o illness_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o law_n divine_a that_o which_o follow_v in_o that_o paragraph_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o exposition_n of_o civil_a law_n how_o it_o be_v understand_v by_o he_o which_o i_o conceive_v not_o to_o be_v material_a to_o his_o design_n or_o i_o and_o therefore_o i_o let_v it_o alone_o and_o come_v to_o a_o new_a inference_n chap._n xii_o sect_n i._o the_o
hobbs_n his_o contradiction_n again_o censure_v antipodial_a government_n introduce_v his_o conclusion_n not_o consistent_a one_o with_o another_o contract_n with_o mr._n hobbs_n but_o word_n and_o advantage_v by_o power_n may_v lawful_o be_v break_v lawful_a contract_n seal_v in_o heaven_n he_o go_v on_o but_o the_o question_n lie_v now_o in_o the_o state_n of_o mere_a nature_n where_o there_o be_v suppose_v no_o law_n of_o matrimony_n no_o law_n for_o the_o education_n of_o child_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o natural_a inclination_n of_o the_o sex_n one_o to_o another_o and_o to_o their_o child_n this_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o what_o he_o have_v former_o teach_v and_o i_o have_v confute_v viz._n that_o natural_o man_n be_v at_o war_n every_o man_n with_o every_o man_n well_o then_o in_o this_o state_n before_o they_o be_v covenant_v into_o a_o commonwealth_n all_o thing_n all_o right_n be_v try_v by_o force_n and_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o the_o man_n who_o conquer_v this_o day_n may_v fall_v sick_a and_o grow_v weak_a and_o then_o the_o woman_n may_v be_v victor_n and_o so_o the_o case_n may_v be_v alter_v or_o both_o may_v grow_v old_a or_o sick_a and_o their_o child_n master_v they_o both_o and_o so_o bring_v in_o a_o antipodial_a government_n and_o then_o let_v any_o man_n think_v whether_o the_o wise_a constitution_n of_o nature_n can_v agree_v with_o such_o abominable_a folly_n and_o how_o weak_a according_a to_o his_o doctrine_n this_o conclusion_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n of_o mere_a nature_n say_v he_o either_o the_o parent_n between_o themselves_o dispose_v of_o the_o dominion_n over_o the_o child_n by_o contract_n or_o do_v not_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o all_o if_o they_o do_v dispose_v thereof_o the_o right_n pass_v according_a to_o the_o contract_n this_o distinction_n can_v be_v deny_v either_o they_o must_v or_o they_o must_v not_o contract_v if_o they_o dispose_v say_v he_o the_o right_a pass_v according_a to_o the_o contract_n but_o let_v he_o remember_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n he_o speak_v of_o be_v in_o man_n nature_n before_o any_o imbody_v themselves_o into_o a_o commonwealth_n then_o let_v he_o look_v back_o to_o what_o he_o have_v write_v cap._n 17._o page_n 85._o covenant_n without_o the_o sword_n be_v but_o word_n and_o of_o no_o strength_n to_o secure_v a_o man_n at_o all_o and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o page_n therefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n if_o there_o be_v no_o power_n erect_v or_o not_o great_a enough_o for_o our_o security_n every_o man_n will_v and_o may_v lawful_o rely_v upon_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o be_v for_o caution_n against_o all_o other_o man_n let_v we_o put_v these_o together_o the_o right_n pass_v by_o contract_n say_v he_o in_o this_o 20._o cap._n contract_n be_v but_o word_n and_o have_v no_o force_n to_o bind_v say_v he_o in_o his_o â—7_n cap._n unless_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v erect_v therefore_o no_o covenant_n give_v a_o active_a right_n to_o any_o thing_n without_o the_o sword_n in_o a_o magistrate_n hand_n to_o make_v it_o good_a so_o than_o the_o sword_n rule_v every_o man_n in_o that_o state_n before_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v institute_v may_v lawful_o rely_v upon_o his_o own_o strength_n or_o art_n for_o caution_n so_o that_o although_o the_o word_n be_v out_o in_o that_o state_n and_o the_o contract_n make_v yet_o if_o the_o husband_n or_o the_o wife_n can_v find_v strength_n or_o art_n to_o avoid_v it_o they_o may_v lawful_o use_v it_o and_o to_o defraud_v and_o force_v each_o other_o to_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v lawful_a so_o that_o according_a to_o his_o principle_n there_o be_v no_o considerable_a strength_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n to_o keep_v any_o to_o their_o promise_n but_o according_a to_o i_o it_o be_v not_o so_o who_o be_o assure_v that_o those_o lawful_a contract_n make_v on_o earth_n be_v seal_v in_o heaven_n and_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n so_o love_v truth_n that_o he_o approve_v it_o in_o all_o condition_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o these_o bargain_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v unless_o it_o may_v happen_v out_o that_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a law_n as_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v divest_v himself_o of_o all_o his_o oeconomical_a right_n which_o god_n have_v place_v in_o he_o and_o the_o woman_n by_o such_o power_n shall_v usurp_v a_o superiority_n when_o god_n have_v command_v she_o to_o be_v subject_a so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v as_o i_o think_v absolute_o conclude_v where_o there_o be_v no_o commonwealth_n a_o veracity_n be_v exact_v by_o god_n in_o such_o contract_n which_o be_v not_o against_o some_o divine_a law_n where_o there_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n these_o bargain_n be_v confirm_v as_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o their_o civil_a law_n sect_n vii_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o example_n of_o the_o amazon_n further_o show_v to_o be_v impertinent_a he_o proceed_v and_o give_v a_o instance_n we_o find_v say_v he_o in_o history_n that_o the_o amazon_n contract_v with_o the_o man_n of_o neighbour_a country_n to_o who_o they_o have_v recourse_n for_o issue_n that_o the_o issue_n male_a shall_v be_v send_v back_o but_o the_o female_a remain_n with_o themselves_o so_o that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o female_n be_v in_o the_o mother_n here_o be_v a_o instance_n from_o a_o lawless_a conjunction_n where_o man_n and_o woman_n meet_v together_o like_a beast_n to_o enjoy_v that_o carnal_a familiarity_n but_o not_o like_o rational_a creature_n to_o cohabit_v together_o in_o a_o oeconomical_a discipline_n among_o they_o there_o be_v only_o the_o first_o name_n man_n and_o woman_n not_o husband_n and_o wife_n which_o begin_v our_o discourse_n it_o be_v of_o woman_n renounce_v man_n society_n who_o neither_o themselves_o nor_o their_o child_n live_v in_o the_o same_o nation_n nor_o under_o the_o same_o government_n with_o these_o who_o they_o do_v converse_v with_o and_o so_o if_o they_o have_v keep_v the_o male-child_n the_o father_n can_v no_o way_n come_v to_o lay_v claim_n to_o it_o or_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o amazonian_a country_n and_o yet_o consider_v once_o more_o how_o weak_a and_o inconsistent_a his_o discourse_n be_v which_o contradict_v itself_o in_o almost_o every_o page_n he_o discourse_v of_o man_n in_o meâ—r_a nature_n just_a before_o and_o present_o after_o as_o his_o word_n be_v which_o man_n which_o be_v without_o all_o union_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o here_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o discourse_n he_o give_v his_o instance_n for_o proof_n of_o his_o conclusion_n from_o the_o conversation_n of_o the_o amazonian_n with_o their_o neighbour_a country_n both_o which_o be_v incorporate_v into_o several_a commonwealth_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o be_v write_v of_o the_o amazonian_n in_o history_n that_o their_o commonwealth_n have_v many_o distinct_a law_n and_o custom_n from_o other_o nation_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o but_o let_v we_o go_v on_o with_o he_o sect_n viii_o his_o supposition_n of_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n without_o matrimony_n censure_v his_o reason_n refute_v the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n have_v dominion_n of_o the_o child_n bear_v out_o of_o matrimony_n he_o enter_v now_o upon_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o distinction_n if_o there_o be_v no_o contract_n say_v he_o the_o dominion_n be_v in_o the_o mother_n for_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o mere_a nature_n where_o there_o be_v no_o matrimonial_a law_n it_o can_v be_v know_v who_o be_v the_o father_n unless_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o mother_n and_o therefore_o the_o right_n of_o dominion_n over_o the_o child_n depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v consequent_o she_o here_o you_o find_v the_o state_n of_o nature_n again_o where_o be_v no_o matrimonial_a law_n but_o stay_v there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o time_n or_o place_n for_o god_n give_v the_o law_n of_o the_o wife_n subjection_n to_o her_o husband_n in_o paradise_n gen._n 3.16_o of_o which_o i_o have_v former_o treat_v it_o be_v the_o first_o law_n he_o give_v after_o their_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o time_n or_o state_n of_o man_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o law_n concern_v matrimony_n but_o if_o he_o understand_v by_o this_o word_n law_n only_o humane_a politic_a law_n he_o receive_v his_o answer_n that_o where_o no_o politic_a law_n restrain_v it_o there_o most_o abundant_o divine_a law_n be_v without_o control_n but_o he_o have_v reason_n for_o what_o he_o write_v because_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v who_o be_v father_n of_o the_o child_n but_o the_o mother_n only_o therefore_o he_o be_v at_o her_o dispose_n i_o will_v ask_v whether_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o marriage_n or_o no_o if_o so_o than_o the_o child_n be_v his_o father_n and_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v
life_n be_v the_o end_n for_o which_o one_o become_v subject_a to_o another_o every_o man_n be_v suppose_v to_o promise_v obedience_n to_o he_o in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v to_o save_v or_o destroy_v he_o i_o answer_v preservation_n as_o the_o philosopher_n speak_v be_v continuata_fw-la creatio_fw-la or_o generatio_fw-la so_o that_o the_o very_o be_v of_o any_o thing_n be_v the_o substance_n which_o be_v preserve_v and_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o such_o a_o accident_n as_o preservation_n it_o be_v true_a a_o châ—ld_a aught_o to_o obey_v he_o who_o have_v nourish_v he_o but_o not_o in_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o to_o a_o parental_a relation_n when_o that_o obedience_n shall_v cross_v the_o obedience_n to_o the_o parent_n preservation_n of_o life_n be_v the_o end_n say_v he_o for_o which_o one_o man_n become_v subject_a unto_o another_o but_o consider_v what_o preservation_n that_o be_v with_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v upon_o this_o ground_n the_o unvanquished_a man_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o conqueror_n that_o he_o may_v protect_v his_o future_a be_v and_o preserve_v he_o from_o future_a danger_n but_o this_o subjection_n be_v not_o to_o he_o who_o have_v preserve_v he_o but_o to_o he_o who_o will_v preserve_v he_o or_o if_o this_o subjection_n be_v due_a yet_o not_o such_o nor_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o his_o parent_n but_o i_o must_v not_o tire_v myself_o nor_o my_o reader_n with_o such_o needless_a discourse_n upon_o error_n which_o fall_v of_o themselves_o without_o any_o dispute_n only_o entreat_v the_o reader_n in_o peruse_v they_o to_o consider_v his_o inference_n how_o they_o depend_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o that_o will_v be_v light_a enough_o to_o show_v he_o the_o weakness_n of_o they_o he_o go_v on_o if_o the_o mother_n be_v the_o father_n subject_n the_o child_n be_v in_o the_o father_n power_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o transcribe_v he_o now_o run_v from_o parent_n bare_o under_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o settle_a commonwealth_n to_o all_o which_o one_o answer_n will_v serve_v that_o they_o must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o national_a and_o peculiar_a law_n belong_v to_o that_o commonwealth_n for_o oeconomical_a law_n must_v submit_v to_o national_a the_o next_o learned_a note_n of_o he_o be_v he_o that_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o child_n have_v dominion_n also_o over_o the_o child_n of_o that_o chiâ—d_n i_o must_v confess_v a_o most_o true_a and_o excellent_a observation_n and_o such_o as_o he_o will_v hear_v of_o hereafter_o and_o so_o i_o let_v it_o pass_v for_o this_o present_a the_o next_o conclusion_n he_o enter_v upon_o be_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o paternal_a dominion_n which_o he_o say_v proceed_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o do_v the_o right_a of_o succession_n to_o monarchy_n of_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n i_o will_v dispute_v nothing_o about_o this_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o every_o nation_n direct_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o what_o they_o must_v obey_v every_o condition_n fit_v not_o every_o place_n yea_o though_o they_o may_v be_v better_o in_o themselves_o yet_o not_o to_o such_o people_n which_o be_v accustom_v to_o other_o sect_n xii_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o immethodical_a procedure_v censure_v mancipia_fw-la quasi_fw-la manu_fw-la capta_fw-la servitude_n introduce_v by_o conquest_n the_o right_a of_o servitude_n abolish_v among_o christian_n after_o the_o heat_n of_o war_n and_o a_o settlement_n make_v common_o meliorate_v and_o erect_v into_o tenor_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o conclusion_n contrary_a to_o aristotle_n politic_n the_o horrid_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n discover_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o page_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o page_n 104._o he_o enter_v into_o a_o discourse_n of_o dominion_n by_o conquest_n in_o this_o he_o seem_v very_o erroneous_a in_o his_o method_n as_o well_o as_o his_o substance_n he_o entitle_v this_o chapter_n of_o dominion_n paternal_a and_o despotical_a in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o chap._n he_o dispute_v about_o dominion_n by_o acquisition_n which_o he_o define_v to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v get_v by_o force_n or_o conquest_n and_o he_o show_v then_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o dominion_n by_o institution_n and_o that_o by_o acquisition_n but_o only_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o fear_n then_o he_o treat_v of_o dominion_n paternal_a i_o wonder_v he_o do_v not_o call_v it_o maternal_a for_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o now_o again_o he_o come_v to_o dominion_n acquire_v by_o war_n which_o must_v needs_o appear_v to_o any_o man_n a_o immethodical_a method_n but_o let_v we_o pass_v on_o and_o come_v to_o censure_v divers_a passage_n in_o his_o discourse_n dominion_n say_v he_o acquire_v by_o conquest_n or_o victory_n in_o war_n be_v that_o here_o which_o some_o writer_n call_v despotical_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o lord_n or_o master_n and_o be_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o master_n over_o his_o servant_n he_o speak_v truth_n when_o he_o say_v that_o dominion_n acquire_v by_o conquest_n be_v such_o if_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o one_o that_o be_v mancipium_fw-la take_v in_o war_n mancipium_fw-la as_o it_o be_v manu_fw-la capio_fw-la take_v by_o your_o hand_n in_o war_n sure_o such_o a_o person_n be_v a_o servant_n or_o if_o you_o will_v use_v a_o more_o unworthy_a term_n a_o slave_n the_o conqueror_n may_v sell_v he_o or_o do_v what_o else_o he_o will_v with_o he_o which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o these_o despotical_a servant_n though_o this_o right_a all_o civilian_n agree_v to_o be_v cease_v among_o christian_n but_o then_o if_o after_o a_o while_n these_o conquer_a man_n be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o to_o till_o the_o ground_n and_o live_v peaceable_o upon_o it_o and_o perhaps_o be_v govern_v by_o vice-roys_n or_o such_o other_o mean_n as_o politic_n prescribe_v they_o then_o cease_v to_o be_v servant_n or_o slave_n and_o come_v to_o be_v colony_n and_o live_v under_o a_o civil_a government_n we_o may_v observe_v this_o in_o the_o conquest_n that_o david_n alexander_n pompey_n caesar_n all_o the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o for_o ever_o be_v under_o a_o despotical_a but_o at_o the_o last_o grow_v into_o a_o civil_a government_n as_o arist_n and_o from_o he_o all_o learned_a politician_n term_v it_o until_o mr._n hobbs_n appear_v but_o reader_n i_o must_v here_o beg_v leave_n to_o look_v back_o again_o upon_o what_o he_o write_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chap._n for_o the_o confusedness_n of_o his_o method_n must_v needs_o make_v my_o discourse_n somewhat_o such_o who_o follow_v he_o close_o foot_n by_o foot_n he_o there_o affirm_v that_o these_o two_o government_n by_o institution_n and_o acquisition_n differ_v not_o but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o fear_n that_o by_o institution_n be_v obey_v for_o fear_n of_o one_o another_o that_o by_o acquisition_n be_v obey_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o conqueror_n then_o the_o condition_n of_o all_o subject_n in_o the_o most_o civil_a estate_n be_v slavery_n the_o supreme_a may_v kill_v ruin_n destroy_v beggar_v any_o of_o they_o without_o law_n other_o than_o his_o own_o will_n nay_o he_o may_v do_v it_o right_o than_o which_o never_o be_v there_o a_o more_o horrid_a proposition_n utter_v in_o politic_n and_o if_o these_o two_o dominion_n be_v the_o same_o which_o he_o affirm_v there_o and_o dominion_n by_o acquisition_n have_v the_o power_n to_o do_v so_o as_o he_o affirm_v here_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o with_o all_o subject_n according_a to_o his_o doctrine_n chap._n xvii_o sect_n i._o mr._n hobbs_n his_o fictitious_a contract_n with_o the_o conqueror_n censure_v woman_n by_o his_o conclusion_n oblige_v to_o prostitute_v themselves_o to_o the_o conqueror_n the_o horror_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o improbability_n of_o this_o contract_n i_o return_v now_o to_o the_o place_n where_o i_o leave_v and_o this_o dominion_n say_v he_o be_v then_o acquire_v to_o the_o victor_n when_o the_o vanquish_v to_o avoid_v the_o present_a stroke_n of_o death_n covenant_v either_o in_o express_a word_n or_o by_o other_o sufficient_a sign_n of_o the_o will_n that_o so_o long_o as_o his_o life_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o body_n be_v allow_v he_o the_o victor_n shall_v have_v the_o use_n thereof_o at_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v well_o he_o add_v or_o by_o sufficient_a sign_n for_o i_o think_v few_o man_n in_o any_o conquer_a nation_n do_v ever_o express_v such_o word_n nor_o indeed_o will_v half_a the_o people_n in_o any_o conquer_a nation_n do_v it_o but_o consider_v reader_n that_o in_o a_o conquer_a nation_n woman_n must_v do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o man_n and_o then_o all_o those_o woman_n must_v prostitute_v their_o body_n to_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o
one_o king_n of_o a_o country_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o another_o king_n of_o the_o same_o country_n yea_o to_o the_o same_o king_n at_o another_o time_n i_o urge_v this_o only_a against_o he_o because_o he_o urge_v this_o place_n to_o prove_v the_o right_n of_o king_n which_o it_o do_v not_o do_v if_o true_o quote_v but_o only_o the_o right_n of_o a_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o it_o may_v be_v not_o that_o neither_o but_o only_o the_o right_n of_o the_o next_o king_n for_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o you_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n not_o in_o the_o plural_a nay_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o god_n by_o who_o king_n reign_n and_o from_o who_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n may_v give_v what_o authority_n he_o please_v to_o one_o and_o not_o to_o another_o the_o plenipotency_n of_o which_o commission_n i_o shall_v more_o full_o show_v hereafter_o well_o then_o let_v it_o however_o be_v grant_v that_o this_o text_n be_v true_o produce_v yet_o it_o prove_v not_o his_o conclusion_n that_o this_o be_v the_o right_n of_o all_o king_n and_o now_o i_o must_v blame_v mr._n hobbs_n who_o profess_v obedience_n to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o country_n and_o yet_o here_o against_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o same_o country_n in_o the_o urge_n of_o this_o text_n which_o as_o he_o interpret_v it_o vary_v from_o that_o translation_n which_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o be_v only_o read_v in_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a our_o translation_n read_v it_o this_o will_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o you_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o right_n and_o this_o will_v be_v the_o manner_n sect_n vi_o the_o former_a text_n further_o illustrate_v the_o force_n of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n compare_v with_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n cajetans_n interpretation_n censure_v the_o distinction_n of_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a right_n improper_o use_v for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o text._n the_o word_n right_o take_v for_o practice_v the_o 17_o of_o deuteron_n 14.16_o 17_o 18._o verse_n explain_v the_o king_n to_o have_v two_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n and_o oblige_v to_o keep_v it_o ezek._n the_o 46.18_o explain_v the_o former_a conclusion_n assert_v from_o the_o whole_a discourse_n there_o be_v a_o great_a dispute_n among_o critic_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n what_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n mishpot_n which_o be_v render_v by_o mr._n hobbs_n right_o and_o by_o our_o translator_n manner_n or_o custom_n but_o certain_o it_o can_v but_o be_v yield_v that_o it_o be_v use_v in_o both_o sense_n but_o our_o translator_n do_v very_o often_o render_v it_o as_o here_o so_o psalm_n 19.132_o as_o thou_o use_v to_o do_v unto_o those_o that_o love_v thy_o name_n but_o it_o be_v not_o material_a to_o allege_v more_o quotation_n this_o text_n will_v enforce_v this_o interpretation_n for_o in_o the_o 18_o verse_n it_o be_v say_v you_o shall_v cry_v out_o in_o the_o day_n because_o of_o your_o king_n which_o you_o shall_v have_v choose_v you_o and_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o hear_v you_o in_o that_o day_n consider_v here_o that_o man_n do_v not_o clamour_n and_o cry_v out_o upon_o justice_n when_o it_o be_v execute_v but_o upon_o injustice_n i_o know_v there_o be_v other_o exposition_n give_v beside_o his_o or_o i_o as_o that_o of_o cajetan_n that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o right_a of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v a_o law_n but_o of_o the_o king_n as_o if_o king_n will_v esteem_v this_o right_n but_o this_o be_v scandalous_a to_o king_n to_o many_o of_o who_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o justice_n and_o mercy_n be_v as_o dear_a as_o to_o any_o man_n in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v another_o exposition_n with_o a_o distinction_n that_o there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a right_n this_o text_n set_v down_o the_o extraordinary_a right_n to_o which_o i_o say_v i_o allow_v the_o distinction_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v right_a and_o lawful_a for_o king_n to_o do_v upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n which_o will_v not_o be_v just_a in_o his_o ordinary_a government_n but_o how_o can_v a_o man_n conceive_v that_o these_o thing_n shall_v relate_v to_o extraordinary_a occasion_n to_o make_v perfume_n or_o to_o run_v before_o his_o chariot_n to_o gather_v in_o his_o harvest_n as_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v exigency_n of_o these_o poor_a trifle_n or_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n revenue_n can_v not_o yield_v such_o a_o return_n as_o may_v make_v every_o man_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o employment_n ambitious_a of_o his_o entertainment_n i_o think_v this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o text_n to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o practice_n not_o the_o right_a of_o their_o king_n but_o if_o not_o look_v the_o seventeen_o of_o deut._n at_o the_o fourteen_o verse_n where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o passage_n foretell_v when_o thou_o be_v come_v into_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v say_v i_o will_v set_v a_o king_n over_o i_o like_a as_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v about_o i_o the_o very_a language_n which_o these_o man_n use_v ver_fw-la 15._o thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a set_v he_o king_n over_o thou_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v and_o so_o go_v on_o to_o describe_v the_o law_n for_o their_o king_n in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o that_o verse_n and_o the_o 16_o 17_o and_o 18._o verse_n but_o there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o thing_n reckon_v there_o and_o in_o the_o 18_o and_o 19_o verse_n he_o be_v command_v to_o get_v he_o a_o copy_n or_o a_o double_a copy_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o of_o this_o book_n which_o be_v deuteronomy_n one_o copy_n to_o lie_v by_o he_o and_o another_o to_o carry_v about_o with_o he_o as_o our_o marginal_a have_v it_o and_o be_v most_o consonant_a methinks_v to_o the_o text_n which_o say_v he_o shall_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n and_o these_o statute_n to_o do_v they_o so_o that_o a_o king_n ought_v to_o take_v care_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o to_o they_o be_v deuteronomy_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o madness_n of_o their_o exposition_n will_v appear_v who_o think_v that_o the_o law_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o be_v this_o law_n afterward_o speak_v of_o by_o samuel_n but_o alas_o that_o need_v no_o great_a study_n either_o to_o know_v or_o practice_v this_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o but_o if_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o 46_o of_o ezek._n ver_fw-la 18._o some_o part_n of_o the_o king_n law_n deliver_v clear_a opposite_a to_o one_o clause_n deliver_v here_o that_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v not_o take_v of_o the_o people_n inheritance_n by_o oppression_n to_o thrust_v they_o out_o of_o their_o possession_n but_o he_o shall_v give_v his_o son_n inheritance_n of_o his_o own_o possession_n that_o my_o people_n be_v not_o scatter_v every_o man_n out_o of_o his_o possession_n now_o this_o be_v clean_a contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v he_o will_v take_v your_o field_n and_o your_o vineyard_n and_o your_o olive-yard_n even_o the_o best_a of_o they_o and_o give_v they_o to_o his_o servant_n this_o certain_o be_v unjust_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o do_v by_o ezekiel_n and_o therefore_o these_o place_n must_v be_v reconcile_v which_o may_v easy_o be_v do_v by_o our_o translation_n understand_v the_o word_n mishpot_n for_o a_o custom_n or_o usage_n for_o so_o sam_n describe_v what_o will_v be_v do_v but_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n from_o god_n command_v what_o be_v right_a and_o just_a to_o be_v do_v and_o thus_o i_o think_v mr._n hobbs_n have_v get_v little_a advantage_n for_o his_o conclusion_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n sect_n vii_o the_o history_n of_o saul_n quote_v by_o mr._n hobbs_n improve_v against_o his_o novel_a institution_n and_o that_o other_o conclusion_n of_o he_o that_o a_o man_n may_v kill_v any_o man_n in_o right_a of_o himself_o prayer_n and_o tear_n the_o weapon_n of_o christian_n but_o i_o will_v try_v how_o i_o can_v advance_v this_o history_n against_o divers_a desperate_a and_o horrid_a opinion_n of_o he_o first_o of_o his_o elect_n a_o king_n by_o the_o people_n which_o he_o make_v to_o be_v the_o only_a way_n by_o which_o he_o be_v establish_v in_o his_o throne_n a_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o never_o do_v
question_v what_o crime_n he_o have_v do_v but_o what_o hurt_n he_o will_v do_v no_o they_o never_o question_v what_o he_o have_v do_v or_o what_o he_o will_v do_v for_o how_o can_v aristides_n who_o glory_n consist_v in_o justice_n not_o in_o arm_n be_v mistrust_v to_o endeavour_v hurt_v to_o the_o state_n for_o that_o virtue_n which_o he_o be_v so_o honour_v for_o be_v so_o far_o from_o destroy_v that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a soul_n and_o life_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o rather_o i_o may_v term_v it_o the_o spirit_n which_o under_o the_o soul_n act_n with_o every_o part_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o several_a duty_n and_o where_o that_o be_v lack_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v like_o wall_n build_v with_o loose_a stone_n without_o mortar_n which_o with_o ordinary_a storm_n will_v fall_v asunder_o and_o perish_v i_o will_v not_o trouble_v myself_o with_o the_o word_n which_o follow_v brief_o he_o instance_v in_o ostracism_n which_o be_v use_v there_o by_o which_o sometime_o a_o aristides_n be_v banish_v for_o his_o virtue_n and_o justice_n sometime_o a_o scurrilous_a jester_n as_o hyperbolus_n let_v we_o consider_v this_o ostracism_n that_o be_v a_o legal_a act_n proper_a to_o that_o government_n not_o a_o mere_a arbitrary_a but_o a_o legal_a privilege_n grant_v the_o people_n that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o any_o such_o danger_n they_o have_v their_o vote_n in_o it_o now_o the_o proposition_n by_o he_o to_o be_v prove_v be_v that_o such_o a_o act_n as_o this_o may_v just_o be_v do_v by_o the_o supreme_a only_o by_o his_o will_n which_o can_v never_o by_o any_o logic_n be_v enforce_v hence_o and_o yet_o i_o can_v say_v further_o that_o even_o the_o law_n of_o foreign_a nation_n may_v be_v censure_v by_o such_o as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o they_o and_o have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n without_o breach_n of_o duty_n or_o civility_n i_o join_v this_o therefore_o with_o that_o other_o grecian_a city_n famous_a for_o its_o polity_n that_o of_o lacedaemon_n in_o which_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la that_o when_o their_o country_n tenant_n grow_v too_o numerous_a that_o they_o fear_v they_o may_v endanger_v the_o city_n they_o will_v in_o a_o night_n go_v out_o and_o slay_v thousand_o of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o most_o barbarous_a thing_n for_o subject_n life_n shall_v be_v tender_a to_o magistrate_n and_o the_o life_n of_o virtuous_a subject_n precious_a and_o therefore_o i_o fear_v this_o athenian_a custom_n of_o ostracism_n be_v the_o worse_o because_o a_o aristides_n be_v worth_a thousand_o of_o common_a people_n and_o therefore_o think_v such_o a_o law_n be_v most_o unworthy_a a_o wise_a state_n and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v act_v in_o any_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n for_o it_o chap._n xx._n sect_n vi_o this_o paragraph_n give_v liberty_n to_o a_o person_n just_o condemn_v to_o resist_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n give_v against_o he_o the_o grand_a incitement_n to_o rebellion_n contrary_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o st._n paul_n and_o practice_n of_o eminent_a martyr_n i_o pass_v from_o this_o to_o page_n 111._o in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o page_n have_v discourse_v of_o the_o liberty_n of_o subject_n how_o that_o they_o have_v right_a to_o any_o such_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v not_o pass_v away_o by_o covenant_n he_o at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o page_n seem_v to_o give_v instance_n thus_o if_o the_o sovereign_a command_n a_o man_n though_o just_o condemn_v to_o kill_v wound_n or_o maim_v himself_o or_o not_o to_o resist_v those_o that_o assault_n he_o or_o to_o abstain_v from_o the_o use_n of_o food_n air_n medicine_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n without_o which_o he_o can_v live_v yet_o have_v that_o man_n the_o liberty_n to_o disobey_v true_o in_o my_o judgement_n some_o piece_n of_o this_o be_v great_a encouragement_n to_o treason_n as_o that_o particle_n to_o resist_v they_o who_o assault_v he_o certain_o if_o a_o man_n may_v do_v it_o for_o his_o own_o defence_n he_o may_v do_v it_o for_o other_o who_o be_v man_n of_o a_o like_a condition_n in_o their_o humanity_n and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o than_o it_o must_v follow_v where_o be_v many_o guilty_a person_n they_o may_v lawful_o combine_v and_o stand_v to_o each_o other_o in_o their_o defence_n and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o do_v what_o mischief_n they_o can_v for_o their_o safety_n now_o st._n paul_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n when_o act._n 25.11_o he_o tell_v festus_n if_o i_o have_v commit_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o death_n i_o refuse_v not_o to_o die_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o rebellious_a spirit_n to_o resist_v authority_n to_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v the_o pretence_n of_o most_o rebellion_n in_o the_o world_n be_v their_o own_o defence_n against_o imagine_a personal_a danger_n have_v his_o doctrine_n be_v true_a the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n have_v lose_v those_o thousand_o who_o fill_v the_o roman_a army_n and_o can_v by_o this_o pretence_n have_v defend_v themselves_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o water_n and_o fructify_v the_o seed_n of_o god_n word_n by_o their_o blood_n they_o think_v it_o a_o injust_a war_n to_o defend_v their_o just_a life_n how_o much_o more_o in_o a_o unjust_a cause_n shall_v man_n less_o dare_v to_o do_v it_o chap._n xx._n sect_n vii_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o institution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n again_o examine_v and_o censure_v the_o absurdity_n and_o evil_a consequence_n of_o his_o doctrine_n we_o pass_v now_o to_o his_o page_n 112._o in_o the_o 7._o line_n again_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o subject_a to_o sovereign_a power_n be_v contain_v in_o these_o word_n i_o authorise_v or_o take_v upon_o i_o all_o his_o action_n i_o have_v already_o and_o i_o think_v full_o treat_v of_o the_o folly_n weakness_n and_o wickedness_n of_o this_o imagination_n of_o his_o heretofore_o which_o he_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o whole_a politic_n he_o proceed_v in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o restriction_n at_o all_o of_o his_o own_o former_a natural_a liberty_n what_o a_o impious_a proposition_n be_v this_o that_o he_o who_o have_v before_o affirm_v that_o man_n by_o nature_n have_v right_a to_o any_o good_n any_o life_n any_o thing_n which_o conduce_v to_o his_o own_o content_a life_n before_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v institute_v have_v now_o by_o these_o word_n which_o institute_v and_o give_v form_n and_o be_v to_o his_o doctrine_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n these_o not_o liberty_n only_o but_o licenses_fw-la but_o abomination_n must_v not_o be_v abridge_v or_o restrain_v but_o mark_v his_o reason_n for_o say_v he_o by_o allow_v he_o to_o kill_v i_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o kill_v myself_o when_o he_o command_v i_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o authorise_a he_o speak_v of_o be_v of_o the_o supremes_n action_n not_o his_o command_n and_o then_o sure_o his_o former_a proposition_n be_v not_o good_a man_n be_v restrain_v by_o nothing_o of_o the_o sovereign_a command_n where_o his_o own_o interest_n be_v personal_o oppose_v to_o it_o if_o this_o be_v not_o insufferable_a doctrine_n in_o any_o well_o govern_v commonwealth_n i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v for_o by_o this_o any_o man_n may_v act_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v conduce_v to_o his_o content_a living_n nay_o what_o be_v more_o he_o have_v right_a to_o do_v it_o and_o if_o so_o what_o a_o condition_n will_v a_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o a_o king_n according_a to_o his_o doctrine_n may_v without_o injustice_n kill_v any_o man_n which_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o a_o subject_n have_v right_a to_o kill_v he_o when_o he_o think_v it_o conduce_v to_o his_o good_a for_o natural_o every_o man_n have_v this_o right_a by_o his_o doctrine_n and_o so_o can_v be_v suppose_v by_o any_o contract_n to_o part_v from_o his_o natural_a right_n all_o this_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 14._o chap._n where_o he_o define_v the_o right_a of_o nature_n thus_o the_o right_a of_o nature_n which_o writer_n common_o call_v jus_o naturale_fw-la be_v the_o liberty_n each_o man_n have_v to_o use_v his_o own_o power_n as_o he_o will_v himself_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o consequent_o of_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o in_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o reason_n he_o shall_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o apt_a mean_n to_o conduce_v thereto_o and_o there_o be_v much_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o treat_v in_o my_o note_n upon_o that_o chap._n so_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o his_o doctrine_n that_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n enable_v the_o sovereign_a to_o act_v nothing_o by_o right_n more_o than_o
of_o it_o supreme_a and_o inferior_a the_o supreme_a be_v sovereign_a the_o inferior_a be_v subject_n but_o by_o a_o common_a wealth_n here_o he_o only_o understand_v the_o sovereign_a but_o let_v we_o proceed_v with_o he_o out_o of_o the_o former_a confute_v premise_n he_o draw_n this_o conclusion_n i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n not_o contrary_a to_o the_o moral_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v that_o for_o divine_a law_n which_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n certain_o the_o moral_a law_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o bid_v we_o be_v baptize_v or_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n nay_o it_o do_v not_o command_v we_o to_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o command_n daniel_n shedrack_n meshack_n and_o abednego_n to_o refuse_v the_o voluptuous_a meat_n which_o nebuchadnezar_n allow_v they_o and_o feed_v upon_o pulse_n and_o water_n but_o the_o fear_n that_o they_o shall_v break_v the_o law_n of_o god_n by_o obey_v the_o king_n i_o mean_v the_o positive_a law_n which_o god_n have_v not_o write_v in_o their_o nature_n but_o in_o table_n so_o that_o this_o conclusion_n of_o his_o be_v most_o heathenish_a chap._n xxii_o sect_n xviii_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o further_a reason_n to_o prove_v the_o former_a assertion_n examine_v and_o censure_v his_o diminution_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o divine_a positive_a law_n and_o constant_a vilify_n of_o scripture_n censure_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n restrain_v by_o the_o divine_a positive_a law_n obedience_n in_o religious_a duty_n not_o found_v in_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sovereign_a but_o of_o god_n the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o the_o alcoran_n contain_v the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o the_o command_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n cause_v their_o conformity_n to_o it_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o command_n and_o act_n of_o christian_a prince_n and_o their_o subject_n from_o those_o of_o other_o religion_n all_o other_o society_n as_o that_o of_o thief_n illegitimate_a combination_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o doctrine_n abhorrent_n to_o christianity_n but_o he_o labour_v further_a to_o prove_v it_o which_o also_o say_v he_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o man_n reason_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v make_v law_n in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n man_n shall_v be_v the_o less_o oblige_v by_o it_o when_o it_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n i_o answer_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v make_v law_n by_o god_n i._n e._n his_o positive_a law_n but_o many_o law_n be_v limit_v not_o only_o by_o god_n law_n of_o nature_n but_o his_o positive_a law_n likewise_o which_o have_v as_o great_a force_n as_o the_o other_o to_o whosoever_o they_o be_v reveal_v now_o i_o be_o in_o the_o 150_o page_n let_v the_o reader_n consider_v again_o how_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o lessen_v the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n i_o be_o persuade_v he_o can_v produce_v no_o christian_a writer_n from_o our_o saviour_n time_n downward_o that_o ever_o deliver_v so_o unworthy_a a_o conceit_n of_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v we_o shall_v obey_v a_o constable_n command_n against_o the_o king_n command_n by_o statute_n for_o the_o difference_n be_v much_o less_o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o a_o constable_n than_o betwixt_o the_o great_a king_n in_o the_o world_n and_o god_n the_o common_a law_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o unwritten_a tradition_n be_v like_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o statute_n law_n like_o the_o positive_a law_n it_o be_v lawful_a not_o consider_v a_o statute_n for_o a_o man_n to_o act_v any_o thing_n not_o against_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o a_o positive_a i_o e._n a_o statute_n law_n intervene_v it_o be_v no_o long_o lawful_a by_o any_o private_a power_n to_o act_v that_o which_o otherwise_o have_v be_v lawful_a thus_o until_o a_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n interpose_v whatsoever_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v lawful_a but_o when_o that_o positive_a law_n be_v manifest_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o that_o likewise_o be_v obey_v and_o no_o humane_a law_n of_o man_n make_v can_v have_v right_a to_o dispense_v with_o it_o he_o proceed_v beside_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o pretend_v other_o commandment_n of_o god_n than_o be_v declare_v for_o such_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n christian_n state_n punish_v those_o that_o revolt_n from_o christian_a religion_n and_o all_o other_o state_n those_o that_o set_v up_o any_o religion_n by_o they_o forbid_v for_o in_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o regulate_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v equity_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o a_o eternal_a law_n of_o god_n that_o every_o man_n equal_o enjoy_v his_o liberty_n here_o be_v a_o argument_n draw_fw-mi à _fw-fr facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o because_o this_o be_v do_v therefore_o it_o be_v right_o do_v and_o a_o equal_a weight_n put_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o heathen_n and_o worshipper_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n etc._n etc._n with_o that_o of_o christian_n who_o only_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n as_o if_o because_o king_n just_o punish_v those_o who_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o those_o kingdom_n which_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o therefore_o thief_n just_o may_v destroy_v such_o as_o break_v the_o law_n of_o their_o combination_n when_o indeed_o the_o first_o be_v just_a but_o the_o other_o most_o unjust_a the_o case_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o here_o for_o all_o those_o be_v combination_n of_o thief_n who_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o due_a honour_n require_v by_o he_o &_o the_o christian_n only_a act_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n so_o that_o here_o we_o may_v discern_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o two_o act_n of_o the_o christian_a and_o the_o heathen_a but_o then_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o they_o both_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o different_a from_o what_o mr._n hobbs_n deliver_v he_o conceive_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v this_o why_o delinquent_n be_v punish_v because_o they_o swerve_v from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o supreme_a but_o it_o be_v clear_o otherwise_o the_o christian_a do_v not_o therefore_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n or_o repent_v of_o his_o sin_n or_o do_v such_o like_a heavenly_a duty_n because_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n require_v they_o but_o because_o he_o find_v those_o duty_n exact_v by_o god_n in_o his_o positive_a law_n and_o if_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v control_v it_o he_o know_v god_n must_v be_v obey_v before_o man_n when_o he_o require_v contrary_a to_o god_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n persuade_v the_o turk_n concern_v his_o alcoran_n which_o he_o vain_o imagine_v to_o be_v the_o divine_a law_n and_o if_o the_o grand_a signior_n himself_o do_v contradict_v that_o law_n they_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o upon_o that_o reason_n and_o sure_o the_o same_o argument_n prevail_v with_o all_o other_o nation_n who_o have_v their_o religion_n by_o tradition_n it_o be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o man_n but_o the_o imagine_a law_n of_o god_n which_o they_o subject_n themselves_o unto_o in_o divine_a performance_n and_o therefore_o though_o sovereigns_n punish_v such_o transgression_n which_o be_v against_o those_o law_n which_o they_o have_v establish_v for_o divine_a yet_o it_o be_v therefore_o because_o they_o be_v esteem_v divine_a therefore_o they_o make_v such_o law_n not_o that_o they_o can_v think_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v divine_a because_o they_o establish_v they_o i_o will_v add_v but_o one_o observation_n more_o which_o be_v this_o that_o although_o he_o say_v that_o all_o nation_n practice_v this_o that_o be_v that_o they_o allow_v only_o such_o divine_a law_n which_o they_o have_v establish_v to_o be_v such_o yet_o i_o believe_v no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n no_o christian_a i_o be_o assure_v will_v have_v allow_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v publish_v but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v in_o that_o distract_a condition_n as_o our_o poor_a nation_n be_v when_o he_o publish_v it_o for_o since_o every_o christian_a kingdom_n profess_v a_o conformity_n to_o divine_a law_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o dare_v obtrude_v such_o a_o impossible_a thing_n to_o be_v credit_v as_o that_o they_o can_v make_v divine_a law_n but_o only_o confirm_v and_o exact_v a_o obedience_n to_o they_o nay_o i_o can_v think_v the_o same_o of_o all_o even_o heathen_a nation_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o conclusion_n abhor_v to_o christianity_n yea_o humane_a nature_n
peaceable_o not_o only_o plough_v and_o sow_v peaceable_o but_o reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o that_o pain_n they_o take_v and_o call_v it_o there_o own_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o that_o just_o can_v be_v deny_v they_o and_o if_o it_o be_v they_o be_v in_o such_o a_o state_n as_o they_o be_v without_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o virtuous_a labour_n it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o eastern_a monarchy_n i_o read_v they_o have_v not_o inheritance_n as_o they_o have_v here_o but_o pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o then_o all_o return_n to_o that_o sea_n out_o of_o which_o they_o come_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o our_o european_a country_n bring_v and_o the_o law_n of_o every_o nation_n be_v just_o to_o be_v observe_v but_o still_o according_a to_o that_o right_n which_o each_o person_n have_v and_o this_o propriety_n be_v so_o natural_o dear_a unto_o every_o man_n as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o wise_a law_n make_v for_o the_o public_a than_o such_o as_o private_a man_n shall_v be_v better_v by_o they_o for_o then_o every_o man_n will_v more_o industrious_o endeavour_v the_o public_a good_a when_o his_o private_a benefit_n result_v out_o of_o it_o i_o but_o say_v he_o such_o as_o exclude_v the_o right_a of_o the_o sovereign_n indeed_o i_o think_v in_o that_o he_o say_v more_o right_o than_o he_o mean_v for_o certain_o the_o sovereign_n have_v a_o right_a of_o a_o sovereign_n over_o all_o his_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n nay_o the_o propriety_n of_o a_o sovereign_n that_o be_v his_o legal_a propriety_n over_o his_o subject_n be_v over_o their_o estate_n to_o determine_v their_o controversy_n to_o have_v dominion_n over_o their_o person_n legal_o to_o punish_v according_a to_o his_o just_a prerogative_n but_o the_o title_n of_o propriety_n in_o his_o estate_n be_v belong_v to_o the_o subject_n in_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o include_v in_o the_o supremes_n legal_a prerogative_n so_o that_o when_o he_o have_v grant_v law_n which_o do_v limit_v the_o extent_n of_o his_o power_n and_o indulge_v the_o virtuous_a industry_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o can_v just_o infringe_v they_o and_o call_v that_o his_o right_n which_o he_o have_v condescend_v not_o to_o use_v and_o upon_o this_o reason_n with_o we_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n in_o many_o occasion_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o point_n of_o propriety_n and_o therefore_o he_o do_v ill_o in_o publish_v this_o book_n in_o english_a so_o that_o it_o principal_o concern_v we_o and_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o liberty_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v so_o abominable_o invade_v by_o the_o usurp_a power_n as_o if_o he_o will_v provoke_v they_o to_o outdo_v themselves_o and_o oppress_v more_o and_o more_o lawful_o than_o be_v pretend_v he_o proceed_v chap._n xxiii_o sect_n ix_o the_o sovereign_a protect_v the_o subject_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o that_o right_a and_o propriety_n which_o the_o law_n give_v he_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n not_o of_o propriety_n necessary_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o royal_a office_n and_o protection_n of_o subject_n public_a necessity_n justify_v the_o invasion_n of_o propriety_n the_o partition_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n among_o the_o optimates_fw-la not_o destructive_a of_o it_o according_a to_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o own_o tenant_n the_o responsa_fw-la prudentûm_fw-la of_o high_a esteem_n among_o all_o nation_n every_o man_n have_v indeed_o a_o propriety_n that_o exclude_v the_o right_a of_o every_o other_o subject_a this_o be_v grant_v upon_o all_o side_n and_o say_v he_o he_o have_v it_o only_o from_o the_o sovereign_a power_n without_o the_o protection_n whereof_o now_o i_o be_o in_o page_n 170._o every_o other_o man_n shall_v have_v equal_a right_n to_o the_o same_o this_o be_v not_o true_o speak_v for_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o sovereign_a do_v not_o make_v or_o give_v right_a to_o any_o thing_n but_o enable_v he_o to_o use_v the_o same_o the_o law_n give_v the_o right_a &_o the_o sovereign_a protect_v we_o in_o the_o enjoy_n that_o which_o the_o law_n have_v give_v but_o i_o wonder_v at_o his_o meaning_n in_o what_o follow_v which_o be_v but_o if_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sovereign_n also_o be_v exclude_v he_o can_v perform_v the_o office_n they_o have_v put_v he_o into_o that_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o not_o of_o propriety_n if_o he_o be_v not_o allow_v the_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o sovereignty_n he_o can_v protect_v they_o but_o if_o he_o be_v deny_v the_o right_n of_o propriety_n he_o can_v well_o destroy_v they_o but_o sure_o may_v protect_v they_o with_o his_o justice_n and_o with_o his_o power_n he_o expound_v himself_o which_o be_v to_o defend_v they_o both_o from_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o one_o another_o and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o long_o a_o common_a wealth_n a_o strange_a inference_n unless_o he_o have_v right_a to_o their_o estate_n he_o can_v defend_v they_o etc._n etc._n sure_o many_o sovereign_n have_v defend_v and_o do_v defend_v their_o subject_n and_o yet_o have_v not_o propriety_n to_o their_o estate_n he_o who_o have_v a_o propriety_n in_o a_o estate_n may_v use_v it_o how_o he_o will_v to_o his_o own_o advantage_n or_o content_v but_o this_o supremes_n can_v do_v with_o their_o subject_n just_o there_o may_v be_v a_o case_n of_o extremity_n where_o salus_n reipublicae_fw-la must_v be_v suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la put_v the_o case_n a_o enemy_n invade_v the_o kingdom_n the_o land_n of_o some_o particular_a subject_n lie_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o fort_n of_o the_o king_n by_o force_n take_v it_o for_o the_o public_a benefit_n not_o out_o of_o propriety_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o himself_o but_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o who_o public_a benefit_n all_o private_a interest_n and_o propriety_n must_v submit_v but_o i_o may_v term_v the_o right_n of_o such_o accident_n to_o be_v a_o universality_n rather_o than_o a_o propriety_n the_o universal_a right_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o the_o particular_a right_n of_o one_o or_o another_o that_o which_o follow_v to_o this_o purpose_n receive_v the_o same_o answer_n in_o office_n of_o judicature_n and_o the_o like_a i_o pass_v to_o a_o six_o doctrine_n which_o he_o say_v be_v plain_o and_o direct_o against_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n may_v be_v divide_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o division_n i_o can_v ready_o apprehend_v if_o he_o mean_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a person_n than_o he_o have_v overthrow_v himself_o when_o he_o constitute_v other_o government_n beside_o monarchy_n as_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n which_o be_v in_o divers_a person_n but_o unite_v if_o he_o mean_v which_o he_o seem_v to_o do_v by_o his_o follow_a discourse_n two_o several_a king_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n i_o think_v it_o can_v subsist_v because_o of_o distraction_n as_o he_o intimate_v but_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o error_n i_o think_v be_v not_o well_o derive_v from_o the_o lawyer_n who_o say_v he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o law_n depend_v upon_o their_o own_o learning_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o way_n this_o shall_v conduce_v to_o the_o dependence_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o their_o learning_n i_o see_v not_o he_o himself_o have_v discourse_v that_o the_o responsa_fw-la prudentum_fw-la be_v always_o in_o high_a esteem_n among_o the_o roman_n as_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v among_o we_o and_o all_o man_n have_v a_o great_a reverence_n of_o they_o in_o all_o nation_n but_o these_o responsa_fw-la declare_v what_o be_v law_n and_o they_o will_v cease_v to_o be_v prudentes_fw-la when_o they_o abuse_v the_o law_n he_o begin_v another_o paragraph_n chap._n xxiii_o sect_n x._o the_o paragraph_n assert_v not_o the_o form_n of_o government_n but_o the_o execution_n of_o good_a law_n make_v a_o nation_n happy_a the_o history_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n vindicate_v against_o mr._n hobbs_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o precept_n in_o his_o leviathan_n much_o more_o seductive_a and_o encourage_v to_o rebellion_n than_o the_o forementioned_a history_n the_o abuse_n of_o good_a thing_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o as_o false_a doctrine_n so_o oftentimes_o the_o example_n of_o different_a government_n in_o a_o neighbour_a nation_n dispose_v man_n to_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o form_n already_o settle_v in_o this_o true_o i_o be_o of_o his_o mind_n for_o when_o man_n see_v a_o neighbour_n prosper_v in_o that_o kind_n of_o life_n he_o lead_v he_o be_v apt_a to_o pry_v into_o the_o way_n by_o which_o he_o so_o thrive_v and_o then_o take_v the_o same_o course_n hope_v to_o find_v it_o as_o beneficial_a to_o himself_o as_o it_o have_v prove_v to_o the_o
other_o i_o approve_v the_o discourse_n throughout_o and_o therefore_o need_v not_o transcribe_v any_o more_o but_o yet_o will_v have_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v read_v some_o way_n by_o which_o this_o evil_a be_v know_v may_v be_v hinder_v or_o avoid_v and_o true_o i_o can_v think_v upon_o none_o but_o by_o make_v ourselves_o more_o industrious_a than_o our_o neighbour_n by_o better_a reward_v virtue_n and_o industry_n and_o punish_v vice_n and_o sloth_n than_o they_o there_o be_v scarce_o that_o people_n who_o fundamental_a principle_n be_v not_o such_o as_o may_v make_v the_o kingdom_n happy_a under_o that_o government_n if_o they_o be_v use_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o government_n only_o but_o the_o disposure_n in_o that_o form_n which_o felicitates_fw-la a_o nation_n and_o so_o the_o make_n and_o execution_n of_o good_a law_n at_o home_n will_v redress_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o come_v from_o a_o neighbour_a nation_n he_o enter_v upon_o a_o new_a paragraph_n and_o as_o to_o rebellion_n in_o particular_a against_o monarchy_n one_o of_o the_o most_o frequent_a cause_n of_o it_o be_v the_o read_v the_o book_n of_o policy_n and_o history_n of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o roman_n i_o wonder_v he_o have_v not_o put_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n likewise_o but_o certain_o he_o be_v out_o in_o it_o for_o these_o book_n he_o speak_v of_o do_v teach_v king_n and_o supremes_n how_o to_o govern_v and_o avoid_v those_o rock_n upon_o which_o their_o predecessor_n have_v be_v split_v they_o teach_v subject_n to_o avoid_v all_o rebellion_n the_o most_o happy_a and_o prosperous_a of_o which_o bring_v confusion_n if_o not_o destruction_n to_o that_o nation_n where_o they_o be_v and_o very_o frequent_o ruin_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o family_n who_o be_v ringleader_n in_o such_o action_n but_o if_o book_n which_o encourage_v to_o rebellion_n must_v be_v lay_v aside_o then_o let_v leviathan_n be_v bury_v in_o silence_n which_o i_o have_v and_o shall_v show_v short_o not_o by_o example_n only_o but_o precept_n to_o justify_v more_o rebellion_n than_o ever_o any_o author_n do_v i_o but_o say_v he_o from_o which_o that_o be_v these_o book_n young_a man_n and_o all_o other_o as_o be_v unprovided_a of_o the_o antidote_n of_o solid_a reason_n receive_v a_o strong_a and_o delightful_a impression_n of_o the_o great_a exploit_n of_o war_n achieve_v by_o the_o conductor_n of_o their_o army_n receive_v withal_o a_o please_a idea_n of_o all_o they_o have_v do_v beside_o i_o think_v this_o may_v be_v do_v and_o that_o these_o excellent_a story_n which_o relate_v the_o gallant_a and_o exemplary_a virtue_n of_o many_o may_v yea_o must_v likewise_o with_o they_o record_v the_o vice_n of_o other_o yea_o many_o time_n the_o fault_n of_o virtuous_a man_n without_o which_o never_o man_n live_v but_o our_o ever_o bless_a saviour_n but_o what_o then_o shall_v the_o bee_n lose_v its_o honey_n because_o the_o spider_n may_v suck_v poison_n out_o of_o the_o same_o flower_n shall_v we_o avoid_v the_o sunshine_n because_o many_o be_v scorch_v by_o it_o by_o this_o mean_n we_o shall_v avoid_v all_o good_a thing_n for_o there_o be_v none_o so_o good_a but_o foolish_a and_o wicked_a man_n have_v make_v ill_o use_v of_o they_o even_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o all_o his_o glorious_a attribute_n have_v by_o some_o be_v apply_v to_o evil_a this_o argument_n follow_v not_o therefore_o because_o weak_a and_o ignorant_a man_n have_v ill_o digest_v these_o excellent_a meat_n therefore_o better_a stomach_n shall_v not_o use_v they_o without_o doubt_v these_o story_n have_v abundance_n in_o they_o to_o show_v virtuous_a man_n how_o to_o lead_v their_o life_n and_o expose_v they_o and_o lay_v they_o down_o pro_fw-la focis_fw-la &_o aris_fw-la which_o his_o self-seeking_a doctrine_n will_v not_o allow_v and_o yet_o these_o have_v be_v the_o most_o proper_a dictate_v from_o he_o who_o write_v politic_n as_o conduce_v more_o to_o the_o public_a good_a than_o any_o self-preservation_n which_o he_o so_o much_o labour_n for_o but_o a_o little_a after_o he_o proceed_v to_o show_v their_o folly_n who_o make_v ill_a use_n of_o they_o which_o i_o allow_v but_o present_o again_o he_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o that_o page_n seem_v to_o argue_v thus_o chap._n xxiii_o sect_n xi_o truth_n desire_v in_o this_o paragraph_n tyrant_n distinguish_v a_o usurper_n just_o kill_v by_o any_o subject_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n lawful_a sovereigns_n not_o to_o be_v depose_v or_o murder_v for_o their_o ill_a government_n but_o leave_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n the_o former_a conclusion_n assert_v a_o further_a vindication_n of_o the_o book_n and_o history_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n from_o the_o read_n i_o say_v of_o such_o book_n man_n have_v undertake_v to_o kill_v their_o king_n sure_o i_o believe_v among_o all_o the_o declaration_n that_o such_o traitor_n have_v make_v never_o any_o one_o make_v his_o study_n of_o such_o writer_n justify_v those_o horrid_a act_n because_o say_v he_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n in_o their_o book_n and_o discourse_n of_o policy_n i_o be_o now_o in_o the_o 171_o p._n make_v it_o lawful_a and_o laudable_a for_o any_o man_n so_o to_o do_v provide_v before_o he_o do_v it_o he_o call_v he_o tyrant_n i_o will_v have_v wish_v that_o he_o have_v name_v his_o author_n for_o than_o i_o can_v have_v discern_v whether_o he_o have_v abuse_v they_o or_o no_o to_o turn_v and_o examine_v all_o author_n be_v too_o tedious_a for_o i_o yet_o something_o i_o may_v say_v in_o general_a that_o i_o believe_v no_o man_n of_o honour_n for_o learning_n and_o policy_n do_v either_o among_o the_o greek_n or_o roman_n affirm_v that_o if_o he_o have_v call_v a_o monarch_n a_o tyrant_n it_o be_v laudable_a for_o he_o to_o kill_v he_o for_o certain_o no_o man_n can_v found_v the_o justification_n of_o such_o a_o villainy_n upon_o his_o foolish_a call_v he_o such_o but_o his_o be_v such_o now_o as_o i_o remember_v they_o make_v tyrant_n of_o two_o sort_n such_o as_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n and_o usurp_v it_o from_o the_o right_a owner_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o any_o of_o those_o subject_n that_o owe_v obedience_n to_o their_o lawful_a king_n may_v vindicate_v he_o and_o their_o fellow_n subject_n from_o that_o unjust_a invasion_n the_o other_o way_n of_o tyranny_n be_v by_o such_o a_o man_n who_o be_v a_o lawful_a king_n by_o his_o succession_n or_o election_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o govern_v arbitrary_a by_o his_o will_n not_o the_o law_n now_o because_o his_o right_n of_o title_n and_o possession_n put_v he_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o legal_a though_o he_o can_v never_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o private_a judgement_n and_o see_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o kill_v any_o one_o upon_o a_o private_a judgement_n therefore_o it_o can_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v he_o but_o leave_v he_o deo_fw-la ultori_fw-la so_o that_o if_o he_o find_v such_o doctrine_n among_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n he_o may_v rational_o judge_v they_o amiss_o and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o reasonable_a for_o man_n to_o be_v bar_v the_o great_a happiness_n of_o the_o wisdom_n contain_v in_o these_o book_n because_o fool_n make_v ill_a use_n of_o they_o than_o to_o bar_v man_n a_o sober_a and_o healthful_a use_n of_o wine_n because_o vicious_a man_n abuse_v it_o by_o drunkenness_n he_o go_v on_o from_o the_o same_o book_n say_v he_o they_o that_o live_v under_o a_o monarchy_n conceive_v such_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o subject_n in_o a_o popular_a commonwealth_n enjoy_v liberty_n but_o that_o in_o a_o monarchy_n they_o be_v all_o slave_n i_o wonder_v why_o he_o shall_v impute_v this_o to_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a more_o than_o to_o the_o italian_n german_n or_o dutch_a story_n certain_o must_v people_n when_o they_o find_v their_o own_o condition_n hard_o be_v willing_a to_o change_v and_o think_v any_o other_o will_v be_v better_o and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o all_o other_o commonwealth_n as_o well_o as_o monarchy_n and_o therefore_o he_o true_o add_v what_o follow_v i_o say_v that_o they_o who_o live_v under_o a_o monarchy_n conceive_v such_o a_o opinion_n not_o they_o that_o live_v under_o popular_a government_n for_o they_o find_v no_o such_o matter_n but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o why_o this_o shall_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n only_o not_o to_o the_o italian_n german_n and_o other_o who_o live_v equal_o with_o they_o in_o commonwealth_n i_o can_v discern_v and_o therefore_o can_v choose_v but_o be_v offend_v with_o that_o which_o follow_v most_o hyperbolical_o false_a chap._n xxiii_o sect_n xii_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o impossible_a remedy_n
oppose_v what_o i_o have_v deliver_v in_o my_o 34_o cap._n against_o his_o sixteenth_o which_o i_o find_v much_o alter_v in_o his_o latin_a edition_n and_o if_o the_o reader_n will_v trouble_v himself_o so_o much_o as_o to_o peruse_v that_o treatise_n of_o i_o he_o will_v find_v that_o mr._n hobbs_n have_v add_v nothing_o here_o that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o former_a nor_o answer_v any_o thing_n of_o my_o discourse_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o affirm_v do_v much_o more_o clear_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o person_n than_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v put_v down_o for_o it_o and_o i_o will_v pass_v the_o rest_n of_o this_o cap._n as_o not_o oppose_v my_o former_a censure_n of_o he_o so_o likewise_o his_o second_o cap._n of_o heresy_n which_o be_v only_o write_v to_o excuse_v himself_o from_o heresy_n which_o i_o never_o charge_v he_o with_o as_o i_o remember_v and_o do_v here_o so_o far_o acquit_v he_o that_o i_o think_v he_o never_o can_v be_v judge_v for_o one_o among_o we_o nor_o ever_o will_v be_v for_o by_o he_o a_o man_n may_v deny_v any_o truth_n if_o leviathan_n exact_v it_o yea_o he_o must_v be_v of_o leviathan_n religion_n and_o then_o he_o can_v never_o be_v judge_v a_o heretic_n because_o leviathan_n must_v be_v supreme_a judge_n but_o withal_o i_o think_v he_o do_v deliver_v heretical_a doctrine_n and_o that_o that_o very_a conclusion_n be_v one_o according_a to_o the_o law_n establish_v in_o our_o nation_n and_o i_o will_v pass_v to_o his_o three_o cap._n which_o be_v entitle_v of_o certain_a objection_n against_o leviathan_n and_o be_v enter_v upon_o page_n 359._o cap._n i._o his_o exordium_n censure_v he_o begin_v this_o three_o cap._n which_o concern_v the_o objection_n against_o leviathan_n with_o the_o story_n of_o these_o last_o unhappy_a time_n where_o he_o raise_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n only_o from_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o episcopal_a man_n and_o presbyterian_a i_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o rake_v up_o that_o kennel_n although_o perhaps_o i_o may_v be_v able_a to_o speak_v something_o pertinent_a but_o this_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o although_o the_o rebellious_a party_n have_v a_o animosity_n against_o the_o episcopal_a as_o they_o have_v against_o all_o authority_n until_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o sole_a governor_n yet_o their_o chief_n aim_n be_v to_o pluck_v down_o the_o regal_n and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a first_o to_o take_v down_o episcopy_n which_o be_v a_o support_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o almost_o all_o treason_n do_v pretend_v religion_n that_o under_o the_o cloak_n of_o holiness_n they_o may_v cover_v such_o horrid_a impiety_n as_o must_v be_v act_v by_o such_o party_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a toe_n give_v instance_n which_o be_v much_o too_o frequent_a but_o then_o as_o he_o well_o observe_v p._n 359._o towards_o the_o bottom_n when_o the_o episcopacy_n be_v pluck_v down_o nulla_fw-la amplius_fw-la potestas_fw-la nemansit_fw-la inter_fw-la anglos_n there_o be_v no_o power_n leave_v among_o the_o english_a of_o discern_a heresy_n but_o all_o sect_n appear_v in_o writing_n and_o publish_v what_o divinity_n every_o one_o will_v i_o believe_v he_o and_o the_o mischief_n of_o the_o indulgence_n be_v yet_o sensible_a among_o we_o well_o upon_o that_o opportunity_n say_v he_o page_n 360._o the_o author_n live_v at_o paris_n use_v that_o liberty_n in_o write_v but_o oh_o how_o much_o more_o honourable_a have_v it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o have_v write_v against_o it_o and_o to_o have_v foresee_v those_o unhappy_a event_n which_o may_v have_v be_v easy_o discern_v without_o the_o help_n of_o his_o mathematics_n but_o i_o go_v on_o &_o jura_fw-la quidem_fw-la regalia_z say_v he_o the_o right_n of_o king_n he_o have_v egregious_o defend_v both_o in_o temporal_a and_z and_o spiritual_a matter_n here_o i_o must_v pause_v and_o in_o a_o little_a put_v down_o something_n more_o large_o deliver_v in_o the_o 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a_o body_n which_o be_v abominable_a but_o i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o it_o here_o but_o page_n 361._o towards_o the_o bottom_n he_o enter_v upon_o a_o three_o objection_n which_o i_o have_v censure_v in_o my_o former_a treatise_n cap._n 13._o sect._n 4._o which_o be_v thus_o frame_v by_o a_o the_o objector_n timor_fw-la inquit_fw-la invisibilium_fw-la potentiarum_fw-la the_o fear_n of_o invisible_a power_n whether_o those_o power_n be_v feign_v by_o the_o man_n who_o fear_n or_o conceive_v from_o fable_n public_o permit_v be_v religion_n but_o from_o they_o which_o be_v not_o public_o permit_v superstition_n quando_fw-la vero_fw-la when_o the_o power_n which_o be_v fear_v be_v true_a it_o be_v true_a religion_n thus_o far_o the_o objection_n and_o first_o i_o commend_v his_o latin_a edition_n better_o than_o the_o english_a for_o in_o his_o latin_a edition_n he_o change_v this_o word_n fable_n which_o be_v use_v among_o we_o for_o a_o vain_a or_o foolish_a relation_n and_o put_v 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