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nation_n law_n nature_n positive_a 2,085 5 11.0131 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91487 Severall speeches delivered at a conference concerning the power of Parliament, to proeeed [sic] against their King for misgovernment. In which is stated: I. That government by blood is not by law of nature, or divine, but only by humane and positive laws of every particular common-wealth, and may upon just causes be altered. II. The particular forme of monarchies and kingdomes, and the different laws whereby they are to be obtained, holden and governed ... III. The great reverence and respect due to kings, ... IV. The lawfulnesse of proceeding against princes: ... V. The coronation of princes, ... VI. What is due to onely succession by birth, and what interest or right an heire apparent hath to the crown, ... VII. How the next in succession by propinquity of blood, have often times been put back by the common-wealth, ... VIII. Divers other examples out of the states of France and England, for proofe that the next in blood are sometimes put back from succession, ... IX. What are the principall points which a common-wealth ought to respect in admitting or excluding their king, wherein is handled largely also of the diversity of religions, and other such causes. Parsons, Robert, 1546-1610, attributed name. 1648 (1648) Wing P573; Thomason E521_1; ESTC R203152 104,974 80

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several_a speech_n deliver_v at_o a_o conference_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o parliament_n to_o proceed_v against_o their_o king_n for_o misgovernment_n in_o which_o be_v state_v i._o that_o government_n by_o blood_n be_v not_o by_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o divine_a but_o only_o by_o humane_a and_o positive_a law_n of_o every_o particular_a commonwealth_n and_o may_v upon_o just_a cause_n be_v alter_v ii_o the_o particular_a form_n of_o monarchy_n and_o kingdom_n and_o the_o different_a law_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o be_v obtain_v hold_v and_o govern_v in_o divers_a country_n according_a as_o each_o commonwealth_n have_v choose_v and_o establish_v iii_o the_o great_a reverence_n and_o respect_v due_a to_o king_n and_o yet_o how_o divers_a of_o they_o have_v be_v lawful_o chastise_v by_o their_o parliament_n and_o commonwealth_n for_o their_o misgovernment_n and_o of_o the_o good_a and_o prosperous_a success_n that_o god_n common_o have_v give_v to_o the_o same_o iv._o the_o 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it_o be_v not_o he_o but_o they_o why_o do_v the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n ask_v money_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o parliament_n if_o they_o may_v take_v it_o as_o their_o own_o why_o be_v those_o contribution_n term_v ●y_a the_o name_n of_o subsidy_n help_n benevolence_n lones_fw-gr &c._n &c._n if_o all_o be_v due_a and_o not_o voluntary_a of_o the_o subject_n part_n how_o have_v parliament_n oftentimes_o deny_v to_o their_o prince_n such_o help_n of_o money_n as_o they_o demand_v why_o be_v their_o judge_n appoint_v to_o determine_v matter_n of_o suit_n &_o plea_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n if_o all_o be_v he_o and_o the_o subject_n have_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o and_o last_o of_o all_o why_o do_v the_o canon_n law_n so_o straight_o inhibit_v all_o prince_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o impose_v new_a imposition_n &_o tax_n upon_o their_o people_n without_o great_a consideration_n &_o necessity_n &_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o 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to_o perform_v he_o and_o this_o be_v so_o notorious_a by_o all_o law_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o nation_n and_o so_o conform_v to_o all_o reason_n and_o equity_n that_o it_o be_v put_v among_o the_o very_a rule_n of_o both_o the_o civil_a and_o cannon_n law_n where_o it_o be_v say_v frustra_fw-la a_o fidem_fw-la sibi_fw-la quis_fw-la postulat_fw-la seruari_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la cui_fw-la sidem_fw-la a_o se_fw-la prestitam_fw-la seruare_fw-la recusat_fw-la he_o do_v in_o vain_a require_v promise_n to_o be_v keep_v unto_o he_o at_o a_o other_o man_n hand_n to_o who_o he_o refuse_v to_o perform_v that_o which_o himself_o promise_v and_o again_o non_fw-la abstringitur_fw-la quis_fw-la ●uramento_fw-la ad_fw-la implendam_fw-la quod_fw-la juravit_fw-la si_fw-la ab_fw-la alia_fw-la parte_fw-la non_fw-la impletur_fw-la cujus_fw-la respectu_fw-la praebuit_fw-la juramentum_fw-la a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v that_o
that_o be_v a_o gentile_a and_o live_v before_o moses_n job_n 1_o sanctificabat_fw-la filios_fw-la consurgensque_fw-la diluculum_fw-la offerebat_fw-la holocausta_fw-la per_fw-la dies_fw-la singulos_fw-la he_o do_v sanctify_v his_o child_n and_o rise_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n do_v offer_v for_o they_o holocaste_n or_o burn_a sacrifice_n every_o day_n this_o man_n use_v in_o those_o day_n and_o this_o they_o be_v teach_v by_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o mean_v both_o to_o honour_n god_n above_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o honour_v he_o by_o this_o particular_a way_n of_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v prove_v also_o evident_o by_o that_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v find_v and_o see_v in_o the_o indian_n where_o never_o any_o notice_n of_o moses_n law_n come_v and_o yet_o no_o nation_n have_v ever_o be_v find_v among_o they_o that_o acknowledge_v not_o some_o kind_n of_o god_n and_o offer_v not_o some_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n unto_o he_o and_o albeit_o in_o the_o particular_a mean_n of_o 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among_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v so_o great_a regard_n as_o for_o many_o year_n and_o age_n their_o king_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n be_v also_o priest_n genebrard_n l._n 1_o chronol_n de_fw-fr 1._o aetate_fw-la genes_n 25._o &_o 29._o deut._n 21._o 2._o paral._n 21._o and_o divers_a learned_a man_n do_v hold_v that_o the_o privilege_n and_o pre-eminence_n of_o primo_fw-la genitura_fw-la or_o the_o first_o bear_v child_n so_o much_o esteem_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n consist_v principal_o in_o this_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v priest_n and_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o dignity_n of_o this_o great_a action_n of_o all_o other_o upon_o earth_n which_o some_o temporal_a magistrate_n so_o little_a regard_n now_o and_o this_o respect_n and_o reverence_n towards_o religion_n be_v so_o great_o plant_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o all_o nation_n by_o nature_n herself_o as_o cicero_n pronounce_v this_o general_a sentence_n in_o his_o time_n cicero_n li._n 1._o quest_n tusc_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr natura_fw-la deorum_fw-la lib._n 1._o nulla_fw-la est_fw-la gens_fw-la tam_fw-la fera_fw-fr nulla_fw-la tam_fw-la immanis_fw-la cujus_fw-la mentem_fw-la non_fw-la imbuerit_fw-la deorum_fw-la colendorum_fw-la religio_fw-la there_o be_v no_o nation_n so_o fierce_a or_o barbarous_a who_o mind_n be_v not_o endue_v which_o some_o religion_n of_o worship_v go_n and_o plutarch_n write_v against_o a_o certain_a atheist_n of_o his_o time_n say_v thus_o if_o you_o travel_v far_o country_n you_o may_v chance_v to_o find_v some_o city_n without_o learning_n without_o king_n without_o riches_n without_o money_n but_o a_o city_n without_o temple_n and_o without_o god_n and_o sacrifice_n no_o man_n yet_o have_v ever_o see_v plutarch_n adversus_fw-la colotem_fw-la and_o final_o aristotle_n in_o his_o politics_n have_v number_v divers_a thing_n necessary_a to_o a_o commonwealth_n add_v these_o word_n quintum_fw-la &_o primum_fw-la circa_n rem_fw-la divinam_fw-la cultus_fw-la quod_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la sacrificiumque_fw-la vocant_fw-la aristo_n l._n 7._o politi_fw-la c._n 8._o in_o the_o fi●t_z place_z which_o indeed_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o other_o be_v necessary_a to_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o honour_n and_o service_n due_a unto_o god_n which_o man_n common_o do_v comprehend_v by_o the_o word_n of_o priesthood_n and_o sacrifice_n all_o this_o i_o have_v allege_v to_o confute_v even_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n herself_o the_o absurd_a opinion_n of_o divers_a atheist_n of_o our_o time_n that_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v great_a politic_n who_o affirm_v that_o religion_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o great_o respect_v in_o a_o prince_n or_o by_o the_o parliament_n as_o though_o it_o be_v their_o chief_a care_n or_o the_o matter_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o his_o government_n which_o you_o see_v how_o false_a and_o impious_a it_o be_v even_o among_o the_o gentile_n themselves_o but_o much_o more_o among_o christian_n who_o have_v so_o much_o the_o great_a obligation_n to_o take_v to_o heart_n this_o matter_n of_o religion_n by_o how_o much_o great_a light_n and_o knowledge_n they_o have_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o we_o see_v that_o in_o all_o the_o prince_n oath_n which_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v recite_v to_o be_v make_v and_o take_v by_o they_o at_o their_o admission_n and_o coronation_n the_o first_o and_o principal_a point_n of_o all_o other_o be_v about_o religion_n and_o maintenance_n thereof_o and_o according_a to_o his_o oath_n also_o of_o supreme_a prince_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v religion_n by_o themselves_o in_o all_o their_o state_n but_o also_o their_o lieutenant_n and_o under_o governor_n we_o have_v in_o our_o civil_a law_n a_o very_a solemn_a form_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n above_o a_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o year_n ago_o be_v wont_a to_o give_v to_o all_o his_o governor_n of_o country_n city_n and_o other_o place_n before_o they_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v very_o effectual_a and_o that_o you_o may_v see_v thereby_o what_o care_n there_o be_v of_o this_o matter_n at_o that_o time_n and_o what_o manner_n of_o solemn_a and_o religious_a protestation_n as_o also_o imprecation_n they_o do_v use_v therein_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o perhaps_o to_o repeat_v the_o same_o in_o his_o own_o word_n which_o be_v these_o follow_v the_o title_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v juramentum_fw-la quod_fw-la praestatur_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la administrationes_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la the_o oath_n which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o receive_v government_n and_o then_o the_o oath_n begin_v thus_o collat._n 2._o novella_n constit_fw-la justin_n 8._o tit_n 3._o juro_fw-la per_fw-la deum_fw-la omnipotentem_fw-la &_o filium_fw-la ejus_fw-la unigenitum_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la &_o spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la sanctam_fw-la gloriosam_fw-la dei_fw-la genitricem_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la virginem_fw-la mariam_n &_o per_fw-la quatuor_fw-la evangelia_n quae_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la meis_fw-la teneo_fw-la &_o per_fw-la sanctos_fw-la archangelos_fw-la michaelem_fw-la &_o gabrielem_fw-la puram_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la germanumque_fw-la servitium_fw-la i_o servaturum_fw-la sacratissimis_fw-la nostris_fw-la dominis_n justiniano_n &_o theodosiae_fw-la conjugiejus_fw-la occasione_n traditae_fw-la mihi_fw-la ab_fw-la eorum_fw-la pielate_fw-la administrationis_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la communicator_n sum_fw-la sanctissimae_fw-la dei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o nullo_n modo_fw-la vel_fw-la tempore_fw-la adversaboret_fw-la nec_fw-la alium_fw-la quocunque_fw-la permittam_fw-la quantum_fw-la possibilitatem_fw-la habeam_fw-la &_o si_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la servavero_fw-la recipiam_fw-la omne_fw-la incommoda_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o in_fw-la futuro_fw-la seculo_fw-la in_o terribili_fw-la judicio_fw-la magni_fw-la domini_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o salvatoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la &_o habebo_fw-la partem_fw-la cum_fw-la juda_n &_o cum_fw-la lepra_fw-la giezi_n &_o cum_fw-la tremore_fw-la cain_n insuper_fw-la &_o paenis_fw-la quae_fw-la lege_fw-la eorum_fw-la pietatis_fw-la continentur_fw-la ero_fw-la subjectus_fw-la which_o in_o english_a be_v thus_o i_o do_v swear_v by_o almighty_a god_n and_o by_o his_o holy_a son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o i_o will_v keep_v 〈◊〉_d pure_a conscience_n &_o perform_v true_a service_n unto_o the_o sacred_a person_n of_o our_o lord_n &_o prince_n justinian_n and_o theodosia_n his_o wife_n in_o all_o occasion_n of_o this_o government_n by_o their_o benignity_n commit_v unto_o i_o moreover_o i_o do_v swear_v that_o i_o be_o communicant_a and_o member_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a catholic_a and_o apostolic_a church_n of_o god_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o same_o nor_o suffer_v any_o other_o to_o be_v as_o much_o as_o shall_v lie_v in_o my_o possibility_n to_o let_v and_o if_o i_o shall_v break_v this_o oath_n or_o not_o observe_v any_o point_n thereof_o i_o be_o content_a to_o receive_v any_o punishment_n both_o
government_n and_o so_o place_v as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v under_o no_o law_n or_o restraint_n at_o all_o of_o his_o authority_n but_o that_o himself_o only_o be_v the_o quick_a and_o live_a law_n and_o that_o no_o limitation_n can_v be_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o any_o power_n under_o heaven_n except_o it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o will_n and_o that_o no_o nation_n or_o commonwealth_n can_v appoint_v or_o prescribe_v how_o they_o will_v obey_v or_o how_o their_o prince_n shall_v govern_v they_o but_o must_v leave_v his_o authority_n free_a from_o all_o band_n of_o law_n and_o this_o either_o willing_o or_o by_o violence_n be_v to_o be_v procure_v by_o which_o word_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o paint_v out_o a_o perfect_a pattern_n of_o a_o tyrannical_a government_n which_o how_o it_o do_v further_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n i_o do_v not_o know_v his_o other_o proposition_n be_v apolog._n pro_fw-la rege_fw-la cap._n 20._o that_o albeit_o the_o heir_n apparent_a which_o be_v next_o by_o birth_n to_o any_o crown_n shall_v be_v never_o so_o impotent_a or_o unfit_a to_o govern_v as_o if_o for_o example_n sake_n he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o sense_n mad_a furious_a lunatic_a a_o fool_n or_o the_o like_a or_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v know_v on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o be_v most_o malicious_a wicked_a vicious_a or_o abominable_a or_o shall_v degenerate_v into_o a_o very_a beast_n yea_o if_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o destroy_v the_o common_a wealth_n and_o drown_v the_o ship_n which_o he_o have_v to_o guide_v yet_o say_v this_o man_n he_o must_v be_v sacred_a and_o holy_a unto_o we_o and_o admit_v without_o contradiction_n to_o his_o inheritance_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v lay_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o direction_n rèstraint_n or_o punishment_n must_v only_o be_v remit_v to_o god_n alone_o for_o that_o no_o man_n or_o commonwealth_n may_v reform_v or_o restrain_v he_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o will_v seem_v unto_o you_o rather_o belly_n and_o base_a doctrine_n then_o to_o come_v from_o the_o head_n of_o any_o learned_a or_o discreet_a man_n that_o regard_v the_o end_n why_o commonwealth_n and_o kingdom_n and_o all_o government_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o not_o the_o flatter_a or_o adore_v of_o any_o one_o miserable_a man_n that_o shall_v stand_v over_o they_o to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a but_o now_o to_o the_o particular_a matter_n that_o we_o be_v to_o treat_v which_o be_v what_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o this_o succession_n or_o propinquity_n of_o birth_n alone_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o albeit_o their_o want_n not_o reason_n on_o both_o side_n among_o learned_a man_n what_o kind_n of_o provide_v governor_n to_o commonwealth_n be_v best_a either_o by_o simple_a and_o free_a election_n only_o or_o by_o succession_n of_o birth_n my_o opinion_n i_o say_v be_v that_o succession_n be_v much_o to_o be_v prefer_v not_o for_o that_o it_o want_v all_o difficulty_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o all_o temporal_a thing_n upon_o earth_n have_v but_o like_a as_o before_o i_o have_v show_v of_o the_o particular_a government_n of_o a_o monarchy_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o form_n of_o regiment_n to_o wit_n that_o be_v want_v not_o all_o but_o have_v few_o inconvenience_n than_o their_o form_n of_o regiment_n have_v so_o say_v i_o also_o of_o this_o that_o albeit_o some_o inconvenience_n want_v not_o in_o succession_n yet_o be_v they_o common_o far_a less_o and_o few_o than_o will_v follow_v by_o mere_a election_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o great_a and_o continual_a danger_n of_o ambition_n emulation_n division_n sedition_n and_o contention_n which_o do_v bring_v with_o they_o evident_a peril_n of_o universal_a destruction_n and_o disolation_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o this_o at_o every_o change_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o change_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v much_o assure_v by_o succ●ssion_n for_o that_o great_a occasion_n of_o strife_n and_o contention_n be_v there_o by_o cut_n of_o 2._o and_o beside_o this_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v in_o present_a possession_n know_v that_o his_o son_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n be_v to_o be_v his_o heir_n have_v more_o care_n to_o leave_v the_o realm_n in_o good_a order_n as_o we_o see_v that_o the_o husbandman_n have_v to_o till_o and_o manure_v that_o ground_n which_o be_v his_o own_o and_o to_o remain_v to_o his_o posterity_n 3._o a_o three_o commodity_n also_o there_o be_v for_o that_o less_o mutation_n and_o alteration_n be_v see_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n where_o succession_n prevail_v for_o that_o the_o son_n follow_v his_o father_n do_v common_o retain_v the_o same_o friend_n councillor_n officer_n and_o servant_n which_o his_o father_n have_v before_o he_o pursue_v the_o same_o action_n and_o intention_n with_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o proceed_v for_o the_o most_o part_n whereas_o he_o that_o enter_v by_o election_n be_v a_o alien_n to_o he_o that_o go_v before_o he_o and_o never_o light_o his_o friend_n do_v change_n alter_v and_o turn_v upsidowne_o all_o thing_n 4._o furthermore_o which_o may_v be_v also_o a_o four_o reason_n he_o that_o enter_v by_o succession_n for_o that_o he_o be_v either_o bear_v a_o prince_n or_o have_v be_v much_o respect_v still_o for_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n bring_v with_o he_o less_o passion_n of_o hatred_n emulation_n anger_n envy_n or_o revenge_n against_o particular_a man_n for_o that_o no_o man_n dare_v offend_v he_o then_o do_v he_o which_o enter_v by_o only_a election_n for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o subject_n &_o equal_a to_o other_o before_o his_o advancement_n and_o thereby_o hold_v contention_n with_o many_o especial_o at_o this_o election_n must_v needs_o have_v matter_n of_o quarrel_n with_o many_o which_o he_o will_v seek_v easy_o to_o revenge_v when_o he_o be_v in_o authority_n as_o one_o the_o other_o side_n also_o such_o as_o be_v his_o equal_n before_o will_n bear_v he_o less_o respect_n and_o 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