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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
nation_n law_n nature_n positive_a 2,085 5 11.0131 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49439 An answer to Mr. Hobbs his Leviathan with observations, censures, and confutations of divers errours, beginning at the seventeenth chapter of that book / by William Lucy ... Lucy, William, 1594-1677. 1673 (1673) Wing L3452; ESTC R4448 190,791 291

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can_v have_v no_o assurance_n and_o that_o i_o have_v immediate_o before_o refute_v but_o now_o his_o whole_a discourse_n run_v upon_o man_n obedience_n to_o humane_a law_n thus_o the_o notion_n and_o conceit_n shuffle_v and_o change_v a_o reader_n be_v distract_v and_o while_o he_o find_v something_o seem_o prove_v he_o think_v the_o undertake_v proposition_n be_v clear_a for_o where_o have_v he_o satisfy_v yea_o but_o seem_o this_o question_n how_o a_o man_n can_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o revelation_n but_o say_v he_o if_o he_o undertake_v to_o obey_v a_o law_n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o own_o act._n that_o be_v that_o act_n by_o which_o he_o say_v rather_o than_o think_v he_o institute_v a_o supreme_a and_o that_o act_n only_o reflect_v upon_o humane_a law_n
before_o he_o and_o accuse_v of_o this_o crime_n the_o legislative_a determin_n and_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v evil_a in_o general_a but_o the_o judge_n upon_o his_o bench_n determine_v that_o this_o person_n be_v guilty_a of_o this_o evil_a in_o neither_o of_o which_o a_o private_a man_n have_v right_a to_o pass_v a_o conclusive_a sentence_n concern_v other_o man_n but_o yet_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v the_o reader_n that_o in_o both_o these_o he_o have_v judicium_fw-la rationis_fw-la a_o rational_a sentence_n in_o his_o own_o thought_n as_o thus_o before_o a_o law_n be_v make_v he_o judge_v that_o this_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v and_o so_o may_v discrete_o interpose_v with_o the_o legislative_a power_n to_o advise_v they_o to_o act_v according_a to_o those_o reason_n which_o appear_v to_o he_o as_o persuasive_a for_o else_o the_o legislator_n will_v lack_v that_o great_a assistance_n which_o he_o may_v receive_v from_o the_o premonition_n of_o prudent_a man_n who_o many_o time_n although_o they_o be_v not_o lift_v up_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o such_o as_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n u●t_v have_v either_o by_o study_n or_o experience_n equal_a ability_n with_o they_o and_o in_o the_o second_o viz._n the_o application_n when_o a_o private_a man_n shall_v stand_v by_o at_o the_o plead_n or_o hear_v a_o cause_n he_o perceive_v that_o the_o judge_n carry_v himself_o partial_o to_o one_o side_n and_o do_v pass_v his_o sentence_n according_o this_o private_a man_n can_v choose_v but_o judge_n in_o his_o soul_n that_o this_o be_v a_o wicked_a sentence_n as_o contrary_o when_o it_o be_v just_o carry_v with_o indifference_n he_o may_v judge_v with_o himself_o that_o this_o be_v a_o righteous_a judgement_n but_o the_o intrude_a into_o the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n be_v altogether_o unfit_a without_o a_o special_a deputation_n to_o it_o but_o since_o god_n have_v please_v to_o give_v man_n that_o most_o excellent_a faculty_n of_o ratiocination_n both_o in_o natural_a and_o political_a affair_n he_o shall_v desert_v humanity_n who_o shall_v deny_v himself_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o ability_n nay_o he_o may_v endeavour_v if_o he_o can_v to_o avert_v that_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n when_o it_o be_v wicked_o pronounce_v as_o be_v the_o case_n of_o daniel_n in_o the_o unrighteous_a sentence_n decree_v upon_o susanna_n but_o still_o not_o to_o usurp_v a_o judicatory_a power_n without_o lawful_a authority_n but_o even_o in_o these_o case_n there_o must_v be_v leave_v judicium_fw-la rationis_fw-la and_o discretionis_fw-la a_o power_n of_o reason_n and_o judicial_a discretion_n to_o think_v upon_o and_o consider_v what_o be_v right_a but_o he_o seem_v to_o deny_v that_o truth_n concern_v the_o private_a action_n of_o that_o particular_a man_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o for_o so_o he_o proceed_v chap._n xxiii_o sect_n ii_o the_o former_a assertion_n of_o private_a ratiocination_n further_o clear_v in_o act_n command_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o argument_n retort_v against_o himself_o this_o be_v true_a say_v he_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o mere_a nature_n where_o there_o be_v no_o civil_a law_n and_o also_o under_o civil_a government_n in_o such_o case_n as_o be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o law_n consider_v now_o reader_n that_o by_o the_o law_n he_o understand_v here_o the_o civil_a law_n consider_v then_o that_o the_o law_n of_o any_o nation_n may_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o which_o case_n he_o himself_o have_v limit_v the_o power_n of_o civil_a law_n a_o man_n be_v command_v by_o the_o national_a law_n to_o act_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v not_o this_o private_a man_n judge_v it_o unfit_a for_o he_o to_o do_v that_o and_o without_o question_n in_o many_o particular_n the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n be_v as_o clear_v to_o many_o man_n as_o that_o law_n write_v in_o man_n heart_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o as_o god_n have_v impart_v to_o man_n the_o power_n of_o reason_v so_o he_o have_v give_v man_n law_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v regulate_v themselves_o according_a to_o his_o direction_n &_o they_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o use_v that_o reason_n in_o the_o guidance_n of_o their_o action_n by_o his_o rule_n but_o then_o concern_v the_o civil_a law_n themselves_o a_o man_n may_v judge_v in_o private_a of_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v prudential_a or_o no_o yea_o every_o man_n who_o be_v verse_v in_o politic_n will_v judge_n and_o think_v so_o of_o they_o and_o sometime_o judge_v they_o be_v not_o prudent_a and_o yet_o give_v no_o disturbance_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o think_v it_o more_o prudent_a to_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o imprudent_a law_n than_o for_o it_o to_o hinder_v the_o end_n of_o all_o law_n which_o be_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o now_o consider_v further_o turpe_fw-la est_fw-la doctori_fw-la cum_fw-la culpa_fw-la redarguit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la he_o have_v write_v a_o book_n of_o polity_n he_o have_v censure_v all_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o world_n he_o be_v a_o private_a man_n and_o have_v i_o believe_v no_o legislative_a power_n why_o shall_v he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o forbid_v other_o to_o act_n that_o which_o he_o himself_o do_v in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o he_o forbid_v they_o and_o yet_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v one_o note_n more_o this_o judge_v he_o speak_v of_o must_v be_v about_o his_o action_n in_o the_o future_a whether_o what_o he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v will_v be_v a_o good_a or_o a_o evil_a action_n be_v it_o possible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o live_v honest_o and_o not_o to_o judge_v of_o such_o action_n wherein_o there_o be_v any_o scruple_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n suppose_v the_o civil_a law_n as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o be_v the_o only_a rule_n to_o walk_v by_o yet_o every_o private_a man_n must_v judge_v whether_o this_o or_o that_o act_n which_o he_o be_v about_o to_o undertake_v be_v according_a to_o that_o rule_n or_o no._n and_o perhaps_o he_o may_v in_o many_o case_n find_v work_n enough_o for_o all_o the_o wit_n he_o have_v to_o regulate_v himself_o according_a to_o that_o rule_n and_o although_o he_o call_v this_o the_o poison_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n yet_o i_o dare_v bold_o say_v it_o be_v that_o bread_n which_o do_v most_o wholesom_o nourish_v support_v and_o maintain_v a_o commonwealth_n viz._n that_o every_o man_n shall_v consider_v and_o judge_v what_o be_v legal_a and_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o do_v let_v we_o go_v on_o with_o he_o chap._n xxiii_o sect_n iii_o of_o the_o rule_n of_o action_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o measure_n of_o humane_a action_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o the_o case_n be_v contradistinct_a instance_n of_o civil_a law_n command_v unjust_a thing_n if_o the_o civil_a law_n command_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o divine_a law_n or_o the_o principle_n of_o faith_n and_o reason_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o arrogancy_n in_o vent_v principle_n contrary_a to_o the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n note_v and_o censure_v the_o case_n state_v and_o determine_v good_a man_n obedient_a to_o bad_a law_n not_o in_o act_v according_a to_o they_o but_o by_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n inflict_v by_o they_o but_o say_v he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o measure_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a action_n be_v the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o judge_n the_o legislator_n who_o be_v always_o representative_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n here_o be_v two_o proposition_n i_o shall_v handle_v they_o apart_o they_o be_v both_o indiscreet_a and_o very_o impertinent_a to_o the_o question_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o our_o action_n the_o measure_n be_v in_o definite_a without_o any_o limitation_n what_o not_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v not_o that_o be_v a_o measure_n how_o shall_v a_o man_n be_v able_a to_o commit_v treason_n then_o se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la against_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v one_o of_o his_o popular_a aphorism_n deliver_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o book_n for_o if_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o his_o action_n he_o must_v not_o violate_v that_o for_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o urge_v this_o ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la as_o a●●nvincible_a argument_n against_o his_o wicked_a doctrine_n but_o see_v it_o overthrow_v out_o of_o most_o receive_a principle_n it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v wicked_a and_o dishonest_a and_o so_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o even_o in_o this_o nation_n they_o have_v make_v sacrilegious_a law_n shall_v not_o i_o judge_v in_o myself_o whether_o
of_o holy_a scripture_n together_o otherwise_o than_o be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o make_v man_n think_v that_o sanctity_n and_o natural_a reason_n can_v stand_v together_o give_v i_o leave_v reader_n to_o retort_v this_o discourse_n to_o his_o person_n who_o not_o long_o since_o in_o the_o 26_o chap._n page_n 149._o make_v faith_n not_o a_o duty_n but_o a_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o say_v it_o be_v bare_o a_o operation_n of_o god_n as_o likewise_o internal_a sanctity_n and_o there_o put_v i_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o prove_v man_n concurrence_n in_o these_o act_n and_o i_o may_v assure_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v there_o exceed_v guilty_a of_o what_o he_o charge_v ignorant_a divine_n with_o here_o viz._n incongruous_a put_v place_n of_o scripture_n together_o and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o make_v man_n believe_v that_o sanctity_n and_o natural_a reason_n can_v stand_v together_o for_o if_o faith_n be_v only_o a_o gift_n and_o no_o act_n in_o the_o receiver_n or_o use_v of_o it_o insomuch_o as_o no_o command_n can_v be_v give_v concern_v that_o or_o sanctity_n as_o he_o speak_v there_o certain_o natural_a reason_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o and_o as_o there_o i_o be_v force_v to_o prove_v the_o concurrence_n of_o man_n in_o these_o heavenly_a duty_n so_o here_o to_o justify_v his_o former_a doctrine_n i_o must_v prove_v the_o co-operation_n of_o god_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o deny_v let_v the_o reader_n put_v that_o with_o this_o and_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o affirmative_a part_n true_a and_o the_o negative_a false_a in_o both_o chap._n xxiii_o sect_n vii_o sovereign_n oblige_a by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o law_n natural_n the_o royal_a law_n or_o law_n of_o government_n obligatory_a to_o the_o sovereign_a the_o sovereign_a free_a from_o penal_a law_n a_o four_o opinion_n repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v this_o that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n true_o i_o conceive_v by_o this_o gentleman_n that_o he_o imagine_v sovereign_n to_o be_v strange_a thing_n which_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o none_o but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o so_o he_o expound_v it_o present_o not_o to_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n which_o have_v by_o he_o no_o assurance_n that_o it_o be_v such_o but_o from_o the_o supreme_a he_o can_v no_o further_o be_v oblige_v by_o it_o than_o he_o please_v and_o so_o that_o devilish_a speech_n of_o that_o wicked_a woman_n to_o her_o imperial_a son_n will_v be_v make_v good_a quod_fw-la libet_fw-la licet_fw-la but_o this_o term_n subject_a trouble_v i_o to_o find_v out_o what_o he_o mean_v thereby_o if_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o it_o or_o else_o he_o offend_v without_o all_o doubt_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n and_o not_o only_o by_o the_o natural_a law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v rule_v that_o be_v guide_v by_o his_o own_o civil_a law_n which_o he_o have_v make_v or_o give_v life_n unto_o for_o how_o can_v he_o expect_v a_o observance_n from_o other_o who_o will_v not_o keep_v his_o law_n himself_o but_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o subject_a subject_a to_o penalty_n that_o can_v be_v i_o be_o confident_a in_o a_o well_o contrive_v commonwealth_n because_o all_o penalty_n for_o breach_n intimate_v a_o inferiority_n and_o as_o he_o right_o speak_v afteward_n he_o who_o punish_v either_o bodily_a or_o with_o shame_n or_o with_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o that_o act_n superior_a to_o he_o who_o be_v punish_v but_o his_o dispute_n be_v out_o of_o his_o own_o principle_n which_o have_v be_v twenty_o time_n confute_v that_o be_v he_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v to_o the_o sovereign_n representative_a that_o be_v to_o himself_o this_o be_v a_o weak_a argument_n because_o he_o be_v not_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o head_n and_o rule_v it_o one_o word_n more_o there_o may_v be_v law_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o king_n and_o for_o subject_n he_o must_v be_v guide_v by_o these_o which_o be_v the_o royal_a law_n the_o law_n of_o govern_v although_o not_o by_o these_o which_o be_v inferior_a and_o law_n for_o subject_n he_o must_v be_v allow_v those_o prerogative_n which_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o subject_n to_o have_v but_o yet_o he_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o govern_v this_o i_o conceive_v be_v enough_o for_o what_o he_o have_v deliver_v in_o that_o paragraph_n he_o begin_v another_o thus_o chap._n xxiii_o sect_n viii_o propriety_n derive_v from_o the_o sovereign_a of_o sovereigns_n the_o quiet_a enjoyment_n of_o estate_n the_o reason_n according_a to_o mr._n hobbs_n of_o the_o imbody_v of_o man_n the_o propriety_n of_o the_o subject_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o public_a interest_n it_o exclude_v not_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o sovereign_a the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o many_o case_n decide_v by_o the_o judge_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o indulgence_n to_o the_o late_a usurp_a power_n observe_v afifth_o doctrine_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v that_o every_o private_a man_n have_v a_o absolute_a propriety_n in_o his_o good_n such_o as_o exclude_v the_o right_a of_o the_o sovereign_a i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o term_n absolute_a certain_o both_o private_a and_o public_a man_n have_v their_o right_n depend_v upon_o the_o sovereign_n of_o sovereign_n and_o all_o they_o have_v be_v at_o his_o dispose_n but_o otherways_o certain_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o deny_v a_o absolute_a propriety_n in_o private_a man_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o in_o no_o commonwealth_n a_o subject_a can_v have_v such_o propriety_n for_o it_o be_v the_o reason_n according_a to_o his_o own_o philosophy_n why_o they_o embody_a themselves_o into_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o so_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n peaceable_o not_o only_o plough_v and_o sow_v peaceable_o but_o reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o that_o pain_n they_o take_v and_o call_v it_o there_o own_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o that_o just_o can_v be_v deny_v they_o and_o if_o it_o be_v they_o be_v in_o such_o a_o state_n as_o they_o be_v without_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o virtuous_a labour_n it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o eastern_a monarchy_n i_o read_v they_o have_v not_o inheritance_n as_o they_o have_v here_o but_o pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o then_o all_o return_n to_o that_o sea_n out_o of_o which_o they_o come_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o our_o european_a country_n bring_v and_o the_o law_n of_o every_o nation_n be_v just_o to_o be_v observe_v but_o still_o according_a to_o that_o right_n which_o each_o person_n have_v and_o this_o propriety_n be_v so_o natural_o dear_a unto_o every_o man_n as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o wise_a law_n make_v for_o the_o public_a than_o such_o as_o private_a man_n shall_v be_v better_v by_o they_o for_o then_o every_o man_n will_v more_o industrious_o endeavour_v the_o public_a good_a when_o his_o private_a benefit_n result_v out_o of_o it_o i_o but_o say_v he_o such_o as_o exclude_v the_o right_a of_o the_o sovereign_n indeed_o i_o think_v in_o that_o he_o say_v more_o right_o than_o he_o mean_v for_o certain_o the_o sovereign_n have_v a_o right_a of_o a_o sovereign_n over_o all_o his_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n nay_o the_o propriety_n of_o a_o sovereign_n that_o be_v his_o legal_a propriety_n over_o his_o subject_n be_v over_o their_o estate_n to_o determine_v their_o controversy_n to_o have_v dominion_n over_o their_o person_n legal_o to_o punish_v according_a to_o his_o just_a prerogative_n but_o the_o title_n of_o propriety_n in_o his_o estate_n be_v belong_v to_o the_o subject_n in_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o include_v in_o the_o supremes_n legal_a prerogative_n so_o that_o when_o he_o have_v grant_v law_n which_o do_v limit_v the_o extent_n of_o his_o power_n and_o indulge_v the_o virtuous_a industry_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o can_v just_o infringe_v they_o and_o call_v that_o his_o right_n which_o he_o have_v condescend_v not_o to_o use_v and_o upon_o this_o reason_n with_o we_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n in_o many_o occasion_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o point_n of_o propriety_n and_o therefore_o he_o do_v ill_o in_o publish_v this_o book_n in_o english_a so_o that_o it_o principal_o concern_v we_o and_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o liberty_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v so_o abominable_o invade_v by_o the_o usurp_a power_n as_o if_o he_o will_v provoke_v they_o to_o outdo_v themselves_o and_o oppress_v more_o and_o more_o lawful_o
rational_a consent_n to_o one_o more_o than_o another_o to_o be_v his_o guardian_n yet_o the_o parent_n have_v dominion_n over_o that_o child_n and_o like_o other_o governor_n shall_v give_v a_o account_n one_o day_n of_o that_o stewardship_n and_o of_o his_o behaviour_n towards_o he_o let_v we_o go_v on_o and_o observe_v the_o child_n grow_v up_o with_o a_o smattering_n of_o reason_n can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o the_o parent_n shall_v not_o govern_v that_o child_n who_o have_v not_o prudence_n enough_o to_o govern_v himself_o but_o much_o passion_n to_o make_v he_o unruly_a and_o therefore_o needs_o to_o have_v a_o governor_n well_o let_v we_o go_v further_o and_o bring_v the_o child_n to_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o be_v general_o think_v fit_a to_o govern_v his_o estate_n if_o he_o have_v any_o yet_o even_o then_o until_o his_o death_n he_o owe_v obedience_n to_o his_o parent_n and_o they_o have_v dominion_n over_o he_o whether_o he_o consent_v or_o not_o and_o whosoever_o deny_v this_o deny_v not_o only_a scripture_n which_o be_v nothing_o with_o mr._n hobbs_n but_o even_o humanity_n which_o have_v express_v her_o tenderness_n of_o this_o duty_n in_o all_o age_n as_o will_v appear_v ●●ore_o full_o hereafter_o sect_n ii_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o chain_n of_o contradiction_n discover_v but_o good_a reader_n observe_v with_o i_o how_o many_o contradiction_n be_v crowd_v together_o in_o one_o page_n first_o a_o acquire_v dominion_n be_v by_o force_n and_o that_o contradict_v because_o that_o a_o dominion_n be_v acquire_v by_o generation_n which_o be_v not_o a_o force_a but_o a_o most_o natural_a act_n and_o that_o be_v again_o contradict_v because_o not_o generation_n but_o consent_n give_v the_o dominion_n and_o this_o which_o he_o call_v consent_n be_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o a_o acquire_v dominion_n for_o that_o consent_n be_v only_o a_o consent_n to_o that_o government_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o conqueror_n but_o this_o consent_n be_v for_o love_n of_o his_o own_o accommodation_n or_o out_o of_o that_o reverential_a awe_n which_o child_n have_v to_o their_o parent_n and_o this_o be_v in_o nothing_o like_o the_o other_o and_o sure_o if_o it_o participate_v of_o either_o it_o most_o resemble_v the_o consent_n which_o he_o imagine_v to_o be_v in_o a_o institute_v commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v rank_v under_o the_o acquisite_a sect_n iii_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o constant_a abuse_n of_o scripture_n note_v the_o command_n of_o the_o mother_n to_o be_v obey_v in_o subordination_n to_o the_o father_n in_o who_o the_o obedience_n of_o child_n be_v terminate_v his_o iterate_a quarrel_v with_o scripture_n rule_n of_o government_n to_o be_v proportionable_a to_o general_a emergency_n but_o let_v we_o go_v on_o with_o he_o for_o say_v he_o as_o to_o the_o generation_n god_n have_v ordain_v to_o man_n a_o helper_n and_o there_o be_v always_o two_o that_o be_v equal_o parent_n the_o dominion_n therefore_o over_o the_o child_n shall_v belong_v equal_o to_o they_o both_o and_o he_o be_v equal_o subject_a to_o both_o which_o be_v impossible_a for_o no_o man_n can_v obey_v two_o master_n to_o begin_v where_o he_o end_v he_o do_v abuse_v scripture_n wheresoever_o it_o cross_v his_o way_n as_o it_o do_v very_o often_o no_o man_n can_v serve_v two_o master_n but_o in_o every_o family_n a_o man_n seru●s_v a_o master_n and_o a_o mistress_n there_o can_v be_v two_o supremes_n but_o in_o a_o occonomical_a dominion_n the_o man_n be_v above_o the_o woman_n and_o if_o the_o woman_n command_v contrary_a to_o the_o man_n the_o man_n command_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o the_o woman_n herself_o be_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o man_n the_o mother_n to_o the_o father_n i_o but_o say_v he_o they_o be_v equal_o principle_n of_o generation_n therefore_o if_o the_o right_n of_o dominion_n be_v a_o appendant_a to_o generation_n it_o must_v equal_o belong_v to_o they_o both_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v the_o nature_n of_o generation_n which_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n have_v abundant_o do_v but_o suppose_v that_o in_o the_o case_n it_o exact_v a_o obedience_n to_o they_o both_o yet_o with_o a_o subordination_n to_o the_o father_n which_o must_v clear_o appear_v in_o this_o because_o the_o woman_n herself_o must_v be_v obedient_a to_o the_o father_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o two_o first_o principle_n of_o generation_n adam_n and_o evah_n god_n give_v they_o that_o law_n thy_o desire_n shall_v be_v to_o thy_o husband_n and_o he_o shall_v rule_v over_o thou_o gen._n 3._o 16._o now_o than_o if_o the_o man_n rule_v the_o woman_n then_o in_o the_o subordination_n of_o government_n she_o can_v equal_o share_v in_o that_o dominion_n with_o he_o who_o be_v governor_n of_o she_o so_o that_o although_o the_o child_n have_v from_o his_o generation_n two_o person_n to_o obey_v yet_o this_o obedience_n be_v terminate_v in_o one_o the_o father_n who_o be_v supreme_a to_o who_o the_o mother_n also_o be_v subject_a he_o proceed_v and_o whereas_o s●me_v have_v attribute_v the_o dominion_n to_o the_o man_n only_o as_o be_v of_o the_o more_o excellent_a sex_n they_o misreckon_v it_o for_o there_o be_v not_o always_o that_o difference_n of_o strength_n and_o prudence_n between_o the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n as_o that_o the_o right_n can_v be_v determine_v without_o war_n thus_o this_o author_n have_v a_o spite_n to_o scripture_n and_o hope_n with_o a_o flash_n of_o wicked_a wit_n to_o divert_v man_n from_o that_o due_a observance_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o those_o duty_n which_o be_v there_o require_v or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o diminish_v that_o rational_a obedience_n which_o man_n shall_v give_v to_o it_o it_o may_v be_v some_o do_v attribute_v the_o obedience_n to_o the_o man_n only_o out_o of_o this_o regard_n that_o he_o be_v the_o noble_a sex_n and_o why_o not_o he_o be_v so_o undoubted_o for_o although_o it_o may_v happen_v out_o in_o particular_n that_o the_o woman_n may_v be_v more_o prudent_a or_o strong_a than_o her_o husband_n yet_o certain_o the_o generality_n be_v not_o so_o and_o the_o rule_n of_o govern_v and_o obey_v be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o a_o few_o particular_a instance_n but_o the_o common_a condition_n of_o the_o sex_n servant_n may_v be_v wise_a or_o strong_a than_o their_o master_n subject_n than_o their_o king_n child_n than_o their_o parent_n yet_o these_o sacred_a law_n of_o govern_v and_o obey_v must_v not_o be_v vary_v for_o such_o few_o particular_a instance_n sect_n iv._o the_o brawl_n of_o man_n and_o wife_n improper_o call_v war_n war_n only_o between_o nation_n wisdom_n not_o strength_n enable_v to_o government_n wife_n submit_v to_o their_o husband_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n under_o the_o first_o and_o second_o adam_n st._n paul_n argument_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n explain_v what_o he_o say_v that_o this_o cause_n must_v be_v determine_v by_o war_n be_v ill_o express_v for_o first_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n can_v proper_o be_v call_v war_n but_o brawl_v or_o fight_v at_o the_o worst_a war_n be_v betwixt_o nation_n in_o the_o genuine_a signification_n i_o remember_v aelian_a tell_v a_o story_n of_o the_o sacae_n that_o when_o a_o man_n and_o a_o maid_n marry_v they_o be_v to_o fight_v at_o the_o first_o and_o he_o or_o she_o that_o conquer_v be_v afterward_o serve_v by_o the_o other_o for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n this_o be_v a_o pretty_a gambal_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a i_o read_v it_o only_o in_o he_o but_o sure_o a_o most_o unreasonable_a practice_n be_v the_o power_n of_o government_n proper_a to_o strength_n or_o wisdom_n can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o a_o bull_n or_o a_o horse_n be_v fit_a to_o govern_v a_o man_n than_o he_o they_o because_o they_o be_v of_o more_o strength_n though_o he_o have_v more_o wisdom_n but_o sure_o for_o we_o that_o be_v christian_n there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o fly_v to_o such_o poor_a little_a instance_n or_o custom_n or_o the_o accidental_a prudence_n or_o strength_n of_o the_o woman_n if_o she_o have_v more_o wit_n let_v she_o use_v it_o to_o the_o gain_n and_o win_v he_o to_o virtue_n if_o she_o have_v more_o strength_n let_v she_o use_v it_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o her_o husband_n weakness_n by_o that_o mean_v her_o excellency_n will_v be_v employ_v to_o their_o right_a use_n she_o shall_v be_v a_o helper_n to_o he_o not_o a_o ruler_n over_o he_o i_o need_v not_o here_o repeat_v what_o of_o late_o i_o deliver_v concern_v this_o doctrine_n out_o of_o gen._n 3._o but_o that_o god_n command_n be_v clear_a to_o this_o purpose_n not_o only_o in_o adam_n but_o those_o that_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o second_o adam_n consider_v
what_o s._n paul_n write_v in_o the_o five_o to_o the_o eph●sians_n v_o 22._o wife_n submit_v yourselves_o to_o your_o own_o husband_n as_o unto_o the_o lord_n but_o methinks_v mr._n hobbs_n shall_v answer_v to_o this_o that_o this_o be_v only_o a_o positive_a law_n yet_o i_o can_v reply_v to_o that_o that_o it_o be_v universal_a or_o what_o be_v equivalent_a indefinite_a and_o comprehend_v all_o wife_n but_o then_o go_v further_o and_o read_v the_o apostle_n argument_n in_o the_o follow_a verse_n for_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o wife_n even_o as_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o the_o apostle_n argue_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n first_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n submit_v to_o the_o head_n so_o must_v wife_n do_v to_o their_o own_o husband_n then_o this_o be_v exemplify_v from_o christianity_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o headship_n such_o a_o head_n as_o christ_n be_v over_o his_o church_n which_o i_o hope_v no_o christian_n will_v say_v but_o that_o it_o must_v submit_v to_o and_o be_v govern_v by_o he_o and_o i_o hope_v both_o nature_n god_n law_n and_o christian_a duty_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o determine_v this_o controversy_n without_o war_n and_o i_o may_v add_v that_o since_o all_o nation_n have_v consent_v to_o it_o sure_o we_o ought_v not_o now_o to_o demur_v upon_o the_o case_n because_o mr._n hobbs_n interpose_v his_o authority_n with_o little_a or_o no_o reason_n sect_n v._o this_o paragraph_n coutrary_a to_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o principle_n and_o the_o suppose_a institution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o yet_o most_o true_a not_o from_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o reason_n but_o the_o law_n of_o god_n father_n of_o family_n have_v the_o disposition_n of_o their_o family_n the_o invalidity_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o reason_n his_o example_n of_o the_o amazon_n inconcludent_n he_o proceed_v in_o commonwealth_n this_o controversy_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o n●t_o always_o the_o sentence_n be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o father_n because_o for_o the_o m●st_a part_n commonwealth_n have_v be_v erect_v by_o the_o father_n not_o by_o the_o mother_n of_o family_n now_o i_o be_o come_v to_o page_n 03._o but_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o the_o father_n rather_o than_o the_o mother_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v erector_n of_o commonwealth_n certain_o if_o commonwealth_n be_v institute_v as_o he_o feign_v by_o the_o general_a suffrage_n of_o all_o who_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o government_n than_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o man_n mother_n as_o well_o as_o father_n have_v the_o management_n of_o that_o business_n for_o they_o have_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o public_a constitution_n as_o well_o as_o man_n but_o he_o have_v let_v fall_v a_o excellent_a truth_n which_o be_v clear_a against_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o politic_n which_o be_v that_o the_o father_n of_o family_n not_o the_o rabble_n be_v the_o erector_n of_o commonwealth_n for_o if_o they_o do_v as_o i_o be_o confident_a with_o he_o here_o they_o do_v than_o his_o former_a discourse_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o who_o have_v interest_n in_o it_o must_v fail_v for_o not_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n only_o but_o even_o the_o mean_a child_n or_o servant_n may_v challenge_v their_o share_n in_o it_o and_o certain_o the_o father_n of_o family_n can_v not_o be_v the_o erector_n of_o commonwealth_n but_o only_o out_o of_o this_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a in_o their_o family_n and_o by_o that_o reason_n have_v right_a to_o dispose_v of_o himself_o and_o they_o and_o here_o let_v the_o reader_n consider_v that_o mr._n hobbs_n never_o remember_v that_o great_a authority_n give_v by_o god_n to_o moses_n which_o regulate_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n many_o generation_n nor_o the_o confirmation_n that_o law_n lay_v from_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v obligatory_a to_o we_o in_o all_o age_n he_o only_a cloud_n the_o truth_n with_o this_o pitiful_a poor_a reason_n or_o rather_o show_v of_o reason_n only_o that_o man_n be_v the_o lawmaker_n and_o they_o be_v partial_a to_o their_o own_o sex_n no_o master_n hobbs_n god_n be_v the_o lawmaker_n who_o be_v no_o accepter_n of_o person_n or_o sex_n but_o in_o a_o infinite_o wise_a manner_n dispose_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o best_a and_o sure_a method_n that_o may_v be_v according_a to_o his_o most_o just_a law_n but_o because_o he_o say_v but_o not_o always_o that_o be_v that_o the_o father_n of_o family_n be_v not_o always_o the_o erector_n of_o commonwealth_n intimate_v that_o some_o commonwealth_n be_v erect_v by_o the_o mother_n of_o family_n i_o shall_v thank_v he_o or_o any_o man_n else_o who_o can_v show_v i_o any_o such_o in_o the_o world_n it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v fly_v to_o that_o beggarly_a instance_n which_o he_o give_v present_o of_o the_o amazon_n but_o let_v it_o suffice_v for_o they_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o that_o they_o be_v widow_n or_o single_a woman_n not_o unite_v in_o marriage_n and_o so_o not_o subject_a to_o husband_n and_o therefore_o be_v free_a to_o dispose_v of_o themselves_o as_o they_o please_v and_o may_v have_v make_v what_o just_a law_n they_o think_v fit_a for_o their_o condition_n but_o if_o they_o be_v join_v in_o marriage_n to_o husband_n they_o must_v then_o submit_v to_o that_o yoke_n and_o be_v govern_v in_o their_o domestic_a affair_n according_a to_o his_o discipline_n the_o dispute_n be_v here_o betwixt_o husband_n and_o wife_n not_o betwixt_o man_n and_o woman_n wife_n must_v submit_v to_o their_o own_o husband_n not_o every_o woman_n to_o every_o man_n sect_n vi_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o contradiction_n again_o censure_v antipodial_a government_n introduce_v his_o conclusion_n not_o consistent_a one_o with_o another_o contract_n with_o mr._n hobbs_n but_o word_n and_o advantage_v by_o power_n may_v lawful_o be_v break_v lawful_a contract_n seal_v in_o heaven_n he_o go_v on_o but_o the_o question_n lie_v now_o in_o the_o state_n of_o mere_a nature_n where_o there_o be_v suppose_v no_o law_n of_o matrimony_n no_o law_n for_o the_o education_n of_o child_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o natural_a inclination_n of_o the_o sex_n one_o to_o another_o and_o to_o their_o child_n this_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o what_o he_o have_v former_o teach_v and_o i_o have_v confute_v viz._n that_o natural_o man_n be_v at_o war_n every_o man_n with_o eu●●y_o man_n well_o then_o in_o this_o state_n before_o they_o be_v covenant_v into_o a_o commonwealth_n all_o thing_n all_o right_n be_v try_v by_o force_n and_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o the_o man_n who_o conquer_v this_o day_n may_v fall_v sick_a and_o grow_v weak_a and_o then_o the_o woman_n may_v be_v victor_n and_o so_o the_o case_n may_v be_v alter_v or_o both_o may_v grow_v old_a or_o sick_a and_o their_o child_n master_v they_o both_o and_o so_o bring_v in_o a_o antipodial_a government_n and_o then_o let_v any_o man_n think_v whether_o the_o wise_a constitution_n of_o nature_n can_v agree_v with_o such_o abominable_a folly_n and_o how_o weak_a according_a to_o his_o doctrine_n this_o conclusion_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n of_o mere_a nature_n say_v he_o either_o the_o parent_n between_o themselves_o dispose_v of_o the_o dominion_n over_o the_o child_n by_o contract_n or_o do_v not_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o all_o if_o they_o do_v dispose_v thereof_o the_o right_n pass_v according_a to_o the_o contract_n this_o distinction_n can_v be_v deny_v either_o they_o must_v or_o they_o must_v not_o contract_v if_o they_o dispose_v say_v he_o the_o right_a pass_v according_a to_o the_o contract_n but_o let_v he_o remember_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n he_o speak_v of_o be_v in_o man_n nature_n before_o any_o imbody_v themselves_o into_o a_o commonwealth_n then_o let_v he_o look_v back_o to_o what_o he_o have_v write_v cap._n 17._o page_n 85._o covenant_n without_o the_o sword_n be_v but_o word_n and_o of_o no_o strength_n to_o secure_v a_o man_n at_o all_o and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o page_n therefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n if_o there_o be_v no_o power_n erect_v or_o not_o great_a enough_o for_o our_o security_n every_o man_n will_v and_o may_v lawful_o rely_v upon_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o be_v for_o caution_n against_o all_o other_o man_n ●_o let_v we_o put_v these_o together_o the_o right_n pass_v by_o contract_n say_v he_o in_o this_o 20._o cap._n contract_n be_v but_o word_n and_o have_v no_o force_n to_o bind_v say_v he_o in_o his_o ●7_n cap._n unless_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v erect_v therefore_o no_o covenant_n give_v a_o active_a right_n to_o any_o
establish_v by_o the_o supreme_a which_o he_o institute_v but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v this_o express_v there_o in_o that_o latitude_n he_o now_o form_n it_o but_o rather_o i_o think_v that_o he_o will_v have_v suppose_v that_o the_o supreme_a shall_v be_v obey_v in_o such_o thing_n cross_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n whatsoever_o either_o natural_a or_o positive_a but_o it_o seem_v now_o he_o must_v be_v obey_v in_o all_o which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n only_o he_o will_v have_v the_o scripture_n and_o positive_a law_n lay_v aside_o by_o this_o if_o a_o king_n shall_v command_v we_o not_o to_o be_v baptize_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o communion_n or_o like_o darius_n not_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n not_o to_o repent_v &c._n &c._n which_o be_v not_o act_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o positive_a law_n we_o shall_v not_o do_v they_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v most_o odious_a to_o any_o christian_a man_n but_o indeed_o have_v not_o mr._n hobbs_n distinguish_v these_o two_o the_o positive_a and_o natural_a law_n of_o god_n before_o in_o the_o former_a page_n and_o raise_v these_o doubt_n to_o disgrace_v the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n i_o can_v have_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n more_o natural_a than_o that_o we_o shall_v obey_v the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n for_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n must_v needs_o have_v that_o authority_n to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o man_n and_o this_o be_v universal_o receive_v all_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n pretend_v to_o have_v divine_a law_n for_o their_o direction_n i_o mean_v positive_a divine_a law_n only_a mr._n hobbs_n deny_v it_o clear_o in_o this_o place_n let_v we_o examine_v what_o follow_v chap._n xxii_o sect_n xiii_o obedience_n found_v upon_o the_o belief_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o power_n that_o command_v mr._n hobbs_n his_o complacency_n in_o quarrel_v with_o religion_n the_o want_n of_o reason_n in_o his_o proof_n discover_v and_o censure_v faith_n command_v by_o god_n urge_v by_o promissory_a and_o penal_a law_n the_o dreadful_a punishment_n of_o such_o as_o believe_v not_o or_o disturb_v other_o man_n belief_n with_o frivolous_a argument_n god_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n and_o punisher_n of_o evil_a thought_n contrary_a to_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o doctrine_n he_o be_v bind_v say_v he_o to_o obey_v it_o but_o not_o bind_v to_o believe_v it_o a_o strange_a proposition_n for_o take_v his_o particle_n i_o how_v you_o please_v for_o obedience_n to_o divine_a or_o humane_a law_n he_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v none_o when_o he_o have_v no_o belief_n for_o he_o can_v have_v a_o obligation_n to_o divine_a law_n unless_o he_o believe_v they_o be_v give_v by_o god_n nor_o can_v he_o perform_v obedience_n to_o humane_a law_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o belief_n that_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o supreme_a power_n so_o that_o obedience_n in_o all_o kind_n suppose_v a_o belief_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o command_v but_o again_o consider_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o word_n belief_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v but_o not_o to_o believe_v certain_o as_o i_o say_v he_o must_v believe_v the_o authority_n that_o command_v and_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o he_o must_v believe_v that_o that_o authority_n command_v this_o act_n or_o else_o he_o can_v have_v no_o ground_n for_o his_o obedience_n this_o man_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v quarrel_v at_o religion_n but_o can_v not_o find_v expression_n to_o do_v it_o but_o he_o prove_v his_o conclusion_n for_o say_v he_o man_n belief_n and_o interior_a cogitation_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o command_n but_o only_o to_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a the_o vain_a and_o weak_a argument_n that_o ever_o be_v urge_v first_o in_o logic_n it_o can_v follow_v because_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n they_o therefore_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o command_n as_o charity_n and_o all_o the_o restraint_n of_o exorbitant_a lust_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o operation_n be_v they_o not_o therefore_o subject_a to_o command_n this_o be_v a_o pitiful_a inference_n but_o then_o consider_v further_o that_o faith_n and_o the_o cogitation_n of_o man_n be_v command_v by_o god_n that_o faith_n be_v command_v first_o heb._n 11._o 6._o without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n for_o he_o that_o come_v to_o god_n must_v believe_v that_o he_o be_v and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o rewarder_n of_o they_o who_o diligent_o seek_v he_o now_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o who_o require_v we_o to_o come_v must_v in_o that_o exaction_n require_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o obtain_v it_o and_o therefore_o faith_n without_o which_o heaven_n can_v be_v attain_v and_o god_n have_v give_v a_o bless_a promissory_a law_n that_o he_o will_v bless_v such_o as_o do_v believe_v and_o penal_a also_o that_o he_o will_v punish_v such_o as_o do_v not_o believe_v for_o the_o first_o john_n 3._o 15_o 16._o whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o be_v in_o christ_n shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v eternal_a life_n the_o same_o be_v add_v in_o the_o 16_o verse_n god_n so_o love_v the_o world_n that_o he_o give_v his_o only_a beget_v son_n that_o whosoever_o believe_v on_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v everlasting_a life_n here_o be_v a_o law_n make_v concern_v happiness_n a_o eternal_a law_n concern_v a_o eternal_a life_n all_o term_n indefinite_a the_o same_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o 18_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chap._n but_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n he_o that_o believe_v not_o be_v condemn_v already_o as_o likewse_n our_o saviour_n mark_v 16._o 16._o he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o pr●mise_n perform_v by_o god_n which_o be_v make_v deut._n 18._o 15._o urge_v by_o st._n peter_n act_v 3._o 22._o a_o prophet_n shall_v the_o lord_n your_o god_n raise_v up_o unto_o you_o of_o your_o brethren_n like_v unto_o i_o he_o s●all_v you_o hear_v in_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v say_v unto_o you_o five_o 23._o and_o it_o shall_v co●e_n to_o pass_v that_o every_o soul_n which_o will_v not_o hear_v that_o prophet_n shall_v be_v destroy_v from_o among_o the_o people_n let_v mr._n hobbs_n and_o his_o follower_n read_v these_o thr●e_a word_n and_o tremble_v condemn_v damn_a destroy_v who_o believe_v not_o etc._n etc._n what_o shall_v such_o be_v who_o have_v not_o only_o this_o privative_a infidelity_n but_o a_o positive_a which_o oppose_v and_o disturb_v the_o faith_n of_o such_o as_o do_v believe_v with_o foolish_a and_o unnecessary_a argument_n faith_n be_v command_v and_o exact_v by_o god_n upon_o a_o dreadful_a penalty_n so_o likewise_o john_n 3_o 23._o this_o be_v his_o commandment_n that_o we_o shall_v believe_v on_o the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ._n there_o in_o express_a term_n this_o belief_n be_v command_v and_o as_o i_o have_v show_v obedience_n can_v not_o be_v give_v to_o other_o law_n if_o faith_n do_v not_o precede_v which_o be_v the_o first_o step_n towards_o heaven_n i_o need_v not_o speak_v of_o other_o cogitation_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o pride_n self-conceitedness_a covetous_a desire_v other_o good_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o prohibit_v by_o god_n and_o he_o will_v punish_v they_o mr._n hobbs_n be_v therefore_o to_o blame_v very_o much_o in_o say_v that_o faith_n and_o the_o interior_a cogitation_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o god_n command_n have_v they_o be_v humane_a law_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v it_o have_v be_v somewhat_o to_o the_o purpose_n man_n can_v know_v and_o therefore_o can_v punish_v the_o interior_a cogitation_n and_o so_o not_o make_v law_n for_o they_o but_o god_n know_v and_o search_v the_o heart_n and_o reins_o and_o will_v punish_v they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o he_o to_o give_v command_n concern_v they_o chap._n xxii_o sect_n x●v_n external_n and_o inferior_a act_n subject_a to_o divine_a regulation_n faith_n the_o fulfil_n of_o that_o law_n which_o command_v it_o vainglory_n and_o fear_n equal_o impede_v practical_a faith_n but_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v more_o in_o this_o argument_n of_o he_o where_o he_o say_v but_o only_o to_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a i_o have_v speak_v somewhat_o to_o this_o a_o little_a before_o where_o i_o show_v that_o other_o virtue_n which_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v command_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n who_o work_v both_o to_o will_v and_o to_o do_v who_o create_v and_o preserve_v and_o although_o he_o give_v the_o will_n yet_o if_o he_o go_v not_o on_o in_o the_o operation_n it_o will_v
s._n 2._o c._n 16._o s._n 6._o the_o first_o oblige_v c._n 5._o s._n 1._o they_o may_v be_v make_v immediate_o with_o god_n c._n 5._o s._n 3._o if_o make_v with_o god_n against_o the_o sovereign_n they_o do_v not_o oblige_v ibid._n not_o necessary_a that_o the_o covenant_n in_o government_n shall_v be_v make_v ●ith_n all_o as_o one_o person_n or_o several_o with_o every_o one_o cap._n 5._o sect._n 4._o the_o prince_n may_v covenant_n in_o take_v his_o authority_n and_o not_o take_v it_o upon_o covenant_n c._n 6._o s._n 1._o the_o sword_n have_v no_o power_n but_o from_o the_o covenant_n c._n 6._o s._n 3._o creation_n the_o description_n of_o it_o by_o moses_n not_o to_o be_v know_v but_o by_o revelation_n c._n 22._o s._n 1._o d_o darius_n his_o kingdom_n not_o every_o way_n absolute_a c._n 13._o s._n 3_o 4._o denomination_n be_v a_o principatiori_fw-la c._n 19_o s._n 6._o desire_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o it_o the_o will_n and_o inclination_n ib._n dispute_v concern_v government_n dangerous_a c._n 18._o s._n 3._o doctrine_n which_o be_v peaceable_a only_o true_a c._n 10._o s._n 7._o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o governor_n and_o teacher_n false_a doctrine_n be_v receive_v c._n 10._o s._n 7._o christian_n doctrine_n to_o be_v introduce_v by_o reason_n and_o suffering_n and_o not_o by_o force_n cap._n 10._o sect_n 9_o dominion_n not_o the_o same_o in_o a_o institute_v and_o acquire_v kingdom_n cap._n 15._o sect_n 5._o c._n 16._o s._n 12._o c._n 17._o s._n 1._o all_o not_o acquire_v by_o force_n cap._n 16._o sect_n 1._o what_o be_v paternal_a cap._n 15._o sect_n 1._o whether_o a_o child_n can_v give_v consent_n in_o his_o infancy_n c._n 16._o s._n 1._o what_o be_v dominion_n by_o conquest_n cap._n 16._o sect_n 12._o what_o over_o the_o conquer_a cap._n 16._o sect_n 12._o c._n 17._o s._n 1._o how_o it_o become_v despotical_a cap._n 16._o sect_n 12._o dominion_n by_o conquest_n vid._n conquest_n e_o end_n he_o who_o have_v right_a to_o the_o end_n how_o he_o have_v right_a to_o the_o mean_n cap._n 9_o sect_n 2._o england_n one_o only_a sovereign_n in_o england_n cap._n 23._o s._n 16._o the_o good_a constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n c._n 23._o s._n 15_o 16._o especial_o in_o relation_n to_o tax_n cap._n 23._o sect_n 17._o ephori_fw-la first_o introduce_v among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o why_o cap._n 13._o sect_n 6._o equity_n what_o it_o be_v cap._n 20._o sect_n 3._o f_o faith_n resolve_v into_o divine_a revelation_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 7._o command_a by_o god_n c._n 22._o s._n 13_o 14_o 15._o c._n 23._o s._n 6._o it_o be_v wrought_v by_o ordinate_a mean_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 15._o it_o be_v both_o inspire_v and_o acquire_v cap._n 23._o sect_n 6._o faith_n and_o prophecy_n different_a thing_n ibid._n it_o come_v by_o hear_v cap._n 23._o sect_n 6._o its_o impediment_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 14._o father_n to_o be_v obey_v before_o the_o mother_n cap._n 16._o sect_n 3._o where_o he_o be_v unknown_a to_o who_o the_o child_n belong_v c._n 16._o s._n 8._o great_a respect_n due_a to_o he_o then_o to_o he_o who_o nourish_v the_o child_n cap._n 16._o sect_n 10._o fear_v whether_o it_o induce_v obedience_n cap._n 15._o sect_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o faith_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 14._o free_a and_o freedom_n vid._n liberty_n g_o generation_n more_o excellent_a than_o preservation_n c._n 16._o s._n 11._o glory_n vainglory_n a_o impediment_n to_o faith_n c._n 22._o s._n 14._o god_n only_o the_o author_n of_o power_n c._n 18._o s._n 7._o c._n 20._o s._n 1._o not_o the_o author_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o command_n cap._n 19_o sect_n 11._o his_o positive_a law_n to_o be_v obey_v cap._n 22._o sect_n 12._o where_o that_o obedience_n be_v found_v cap._n 22._o sect_n 13._o good_a humane_a law_n can_v make_v some_o thing_n good_a or_o evil_n cap._n 11._o sect_n 5._o gospel_n its_o success_n miraculous_a cap._n 22._o sect_n 11._o government_n remissness_n of_o it_o a_o occasion_n of_o tumult_n c._n 10._o s._n 9_o the_o form_n thereof_o ought_v to_o be_v suit_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n cap._n 13._o sect_n 5._o it_o be_v profitable_a that_o the_o people_n have_v some_o interest_n in_o it_o cap._n 13._o sect_n 6._o mr._n hobs_n imaginary_a foundation_n of_o it_o cap._n 14._o sect_n 1._o dispute_n about_o government_n dangerous_a cap._n 18._o s._n 13._o gift_n be_v free_a cap._n 19_o sect_n 3._o h_o history_n useful_a for_o prince_n cap._n 23._o sect_n 10._o 11._o especial_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a c._n 23._o s._n 10_o 11_o 12._o mr._n hobs_n commonwealth_n no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v c._n 4._o s._n 1._o it_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o reason_n cap._n 4._o sect_n 2._o he_o first_o call_v it_o leviathan_n cap._n 3._o his_o imaginary_a foundation_n of_o government_n c._n 14._o s._n 1._o he_o give_v dangerous_a council_n to_o the_o protector_n c._n 14._o s._n 2._o full_a of_o contradiction_n cap._n 16._o sect_n 2._o magnify_v his_o own_o politic_n cap._n 18._o sect_n 14._o incourage_v rebellion_n cap._n 20._o sect_n 8._o he_o make_v the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n factious_a c._n 23._o s._n 15._o what_o assurance_n he_o have_v of_o his_o be_v bear_v at_o malmsbury_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 1._o the_o author_n opinion_n of_o his_o book_n cap._n 23._o sect_n 18._o honour_n title_n thereof_o confer_v by_o the_o sovereign_n cap._n 12._o sect_n 4._o husband_n the_o head_n of_o the_o wife_n cap._n 16._o sect_n 4._o hyperbolus_n banish_v cap._n 20._o sect_n 5._o i_o jepthas_n vow_n cap._n 20._o sect_n 2._o jew_n witness_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 2._o their_o government_n cease_v cap._n 18._o sect_n 12._o incarnation_n of_o christ_n not_o to_o be_v know_v but_o by_o revelation_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 5._o inclination_n distinct_a from_o the_o will_n and_o desire_n c._n 19_o s._n 6._o incorporate_v why_o man_n incorporate_v into_o body_n politic_a cap._n 11._o sect_n 1._o infant_n whether_o it_o can_v give_v consent_n cap._n 16._o sect_n 1._o injury_n what_o it_o be_v cap._n 8._o sect_n 3._o how_o a_o man_n may_v injure_v himself_o cap._n 8._o sect_n 3._o injustice_n what_o it_o be_v ibid._n a_o sovereign_n may_v do_v it_o cap._n 8._o sect_n 4._o innocent_n not_o just_o punish_v cap._n 2._o sect_n 3._o israelite_n why_o obey_v they_o moses_n cap._n 22._o sect_n 17._o judge_n what_o it_o be_v proper_o to_o judge_n cap._n 23._o sect_n 1._o not_o the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o judge_n and_o constitute_v a_o judge_n cap._n 10._o sect_n 10._o he_o be_v to_o observe_v not_o make_v a_o law_n cap._n 18._o sect_n 9_o every_o one_o be_v judge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n cap._n 23._o sect_n 5._o 6._o what_o judgement_n private_a person_n may_v pass_v upon_o public_a action_n cap._n 23._o sect_n 1_o 2_o 3._o k_o kingdom_n what_o be_v a_o acquire_v kingdom_n c._n 15._o s._n 1._o not_o always_o acquire_v by_o force_n ibid._n the_o condition_n of_o a_o conquer_a kingdom_n not_o the_o same_o with_o a_o institute_v cap._n 15._o sect_n 5._o king_n v_o supremes_n and_o sovereign_n only_o accountable_a unto_o god_n c._n 5._o s._n 4._o c._n 6._o s._n 1._o their_o account_n unto_o he_o great_a cap._n 12._o s._n 5._o not_o punishable_a by_o the_o people_n and_o why_o c._n 9_o s._n 1._o their_o power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n c._n 10._o s._n 1._o that_o subject_n to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n ibid._n no_o absolute_a obedience_n due_a to_o they_o cap._n 18._o s._n 4._o etc._n etc._n no_o take_v arm_n against_o they_o cap._n 16._o sect_n 7._o they_o not_o only_a sin_n against_o god_n cap._n 20._o sect_n 4._o their_o power_n about_o preach_v and_o print_v c._n 10._o s._n 2._o they_o have_v not_o right_a to_o whatsoever_o the_o subject_n possess_v cap._n 18._o s._n 8._o etc._n etc._n kill_v when_o lawful_a to_o kill_v cap._n 23._o sect_n 4._o l_o lacedaemon_n whether_o that_o state_n be_v monarchical_a cap._n 13._o sect_n 3._o 7._o law_n humane_a law_n can_v make_v something_n good_a or_o evil_n cap._n 11._o sect_n 5._o positive_a law_n of_o god_n to_o be_v obey_v cap._n 22._o sect_n 12._o where_o that_o obedience_n be_v found_v cap._n 22._o s._n 13._o how_o far_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o our_o action_n cap._n 23._o sect_n 3._o the_o execution_n of_o good_a law_n make_v a_o nation_n happy_a cap._n 23._o sect_n 10._o law_n for_o private_a interest_n conduce_v much_o to_o the_o public_a good_a cap._n 23._o sect_n 8._o liberty_n what_o it_o be_v cap._n 19_o sect_n 1._o from_o coaction_n cap._n 19_o sect_n 1._o 7._o from_o necessity_n cap._n 19_o sect_n 1._o 7._o who_o be_v proper_o a_o freeman_n cap._n 19_o sect_n 2._o not_o proper_a only_o to_o body_n
of_o he_o for_o let_v we_o consider_v to_o what_o this_o therefore_o relate_v can_v it_o look_v forward_o to_o all_o man_n right_n to_o come_v and_o because_o of_o that_o therefore_o propriety_n shall_v be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o sovereign_n these_o have_v no_o conjunction_n one_o with_o another_o no_o nor_o because_o they_o be_v in_o war_n one_o with_o another_o for_o nation_n that_o be_v in_o war_n one_o with_o another_o have_v right_a of_o some_o and_o people_n that_o have_v right_a to_o many_o thing_n may_v have_v right_a likewise_o to_o what_o they_o have_v of_o some_o so_o that_o this_o therefore_o have_v nothing_o before_o to_o build_v itself_o upon_o and_o indeed_o in_o logic_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v deduce_v out_o of_o the_o pr●mises_n but_o let_v we_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o new_a sentence_n that_o can_v countenance_v this_o proposition_n that_o propriety_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o sovereign_n the_o first_o word_n that_o may_v seem_v to_o make_v for_o it_o will_v be_v these_o that_o propriety_n be_v necessary_a to_o peace_n therefore_o propriety_n be_v a_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n this_o follow_v not_o first_o because_o propriety_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v war_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v necessary_a to_o peace_n i_o take_v propriety_n for_o a_o peculiar_a right_n and_o title_n which_o a_o man_n have_v to_o any_o good_n this_o a_o man_n may_v have_v at_o that_o instant_n when_o he_o have_v war_n with_o another_o and_o again_o he_o may_v live_v in_o peace_n in_o this_o kingdom_n both_o with_o his_o neighbour_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o have_v propriety_n in_o nothing_o but_o his_o b●ing_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o if_o peace_n can_v be_v without_o propriety_n and_o propriety_n without_o peace_n it_o can_v true_o be_v say_v that_o propriety_n be_v necessary_a to_o peace_n and_o then_o that_o proposition_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o argument_n fail_v the_o argument_n likewise_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n sect_n iv._o propriety_n not_o depend_v only_o upon_o sovereign_a power_n the_o propriety_n of_o the_o sovereign_n independent_a his_o consequence_n again_o redargue_v propriety_n the_o act_n of_o law_n the_o second_o word_n which_o may_v give_v any_o semblance_n of_o a_o argument_n if_o any_o be_v depend_v upon_o sovereign_a power_n and_o such_o a_o sovereign_a power_n as_o he_o make_v he_o to_o be_v there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o world_n but_o man_n have_v propriety_n without_o it_o therefore_o no_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o this_o without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v and_o be_v again_o consider_v the_o sovereign_n himself_o have_v a_o propriety_n of_o his_o own_o and_o his_o propriety_n have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o any_o but_o then_o consider_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o and_o he_o will_v have_v it_o understand_v of_o subject_n only_o or_o that_o the_o sovereign_n have_v his_o propriety_n by_o right_a of_o his_o sovereignty_n because_o there_o be_v a_o sovereign_n constitute_v and_o that_o the_o propriety_n of_o all_o other_o have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o this_o sovereign_a power_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o that_o propriety_n be_v a_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n it_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v that_o propriety_n may_v be_v settle_v by_o contract_n before_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o then_o the_o sovereign_n only_a look_n and_o take_v care_n for_o the_o right_a observation_n of_o those_o law_n which_o be_v consent_v unto_o concern_v propriety_n and_o propriety_n be_v the_o act_n of_o those_o law_n and_o he_o the_o protector_n and_o preserver_n of_o they_o so_o that_o this_o consequence_n be_v not_o deduce_v out_o of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v set_v down_o by_o he_o and_o these_o few_o word_n which_o be_v add_v be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o order_n to_o the_o public_a peace_n for_o although_o he_o may_v direct_v yea_o enforce_v they_o to_o the_o public_a peace_n yet_o propriety_n itself_o be_v a_o act_n of_o those_o law_n which_o settle_v it_o not_o of_o he_o which_o govern_v sect_n v._o many_o thing_n good_a or_o evil_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o therefore_o not_o alterable_a by_o humane_a law_n he_o go_v on_o these_o rule_n of_o propriety_n or_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la and_o of_o good_a evil_a lawful_a and_o unlawful_a in_o the_o action_n of_o subject_n be_v the_o civil_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o law_n of_o each_o commonwealth_n in_o particular_a the_o rule_n of_o propriety_n that_o be_v of_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v without_o question_n the_o law_n of_o each_o particular_a commonwealth_n but_o for_o good_a or_o evil_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n so_o frame_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n that_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o humane_a law_n to_o make_v such_o thing_n good_a or_o evil_n contrary_a to_o their_o being_n as_o to_o love_v fear_v and_o worship_n god_n no_o humane_a law_n can_v make_v it_o evil_n or_o to_o hate_v or_o despise_v he_o no_o humane_a law_n can_v make_v it_o good_a and_o so_o for_o lawful_a and_o unlawful_a thing_n which_o either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o our_o heart_n or_o that_o communicate_v to_o we_o in_o his_o holy_a book_n these_o be_v law_n beside_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o the_o civil_a law_n can_v alter_v or_o make_v good_a or_o evil_n otherwise_o then_o that_o goodness_n or_o illness_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o law_n divine_a that_o which_o follow_v in_o that_o paragraph_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o exposition_n of_o civil_a law_n how_o it_o be_v understand_v by_o he_o which_o i_o conceive_v not_o to_o be_v material_a to_o his_o design_n or_o i_o and_o therefore_o i_o let_v it_o alone_o and_o come_v to_o a_o new_a inference_n chap._n xii_o sect_n 1._o the_o sovereign_n oblige_v to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n and_o accountable_a to_o god_n as_o for_o his_o own_o so_o also_o for_o his_o officer_n neglect_v eight_o say_v he_o ●s_v annex_v to_o the_o sovereign_a the_o right_n of_o controversy_n which_o may_v arise_v ●●●erning_v law_n either_o civil_a or_o natural_a or_o concern_v fact_n for_o without_o the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n there_o be_v no_o protection_n of_o one_o subject_a from_o the_o injury_n of_o another_o that_o be_v true_a which_o he_o speak_v so_o that_o he_o understand_v by_o it_o not_o a_o natural_a immediate_a agent_n but_o a_o moral_a political_a act_n by_o his_o deputy_n and_o inferior_a officer_n as_o judges_z and_o than_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o right_n which_o he_o may_v but_o a_o duty_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o i_o may_v go_v further_o than_o mr._n h●bbs_n here_o and_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v responsible_a to_o the_o great_a king_n of_o king_n for_o not_o take_v care_n that_o those_o his_o officer_n do_v his_o duty_n of_o justice_n in_o decide_v cause_n jethro_n m●ses_v father-in-law_n give_v he_o good_a counsel_n not_o to_o take_v that_o burden_n impossible_a for_o his_o shoulder_n to_o bear_v upon_o himself_o alone_o but_o divide_v it_o to_o other_o and_o keep_v weighty_a cause_n only_o to_o himself_o sect_n ii_o mr._n hobbs_n nine_o inference_n affirm_v sovereign_n in_o ordinary_a emergency_n to_o use_v ordinary_a mean_n salus_fw-la populi_n suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la ninthly_o etc._n etc._n say_v he_o true_o reader_n i_o be_o tire_v with_o transcribe_v his_o word_n distinct_o the_o drift_n of_o this_o nine_o inference_n be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o sovereign_n have_v right_a to_o the_o militia_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o so_o of_o all_o mean_n to_o maintain_v his_o army_n and_o he_o say_v right_a without_o this_o all_o other_o be_v nothing_o the_o subject_n can_v be_v protect_v either_o from_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a injury_n this_o be_v true_a but_o yet_o he_o have_v right_o only_a to_o use_v right_a mean_n for_o this_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o case_n of_o necessity_n salus_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la est_fw-la summa_fw-la lex_fw-la but_o in_o the_o ordinary_a manage_n of_o affair_n he_o must_v reserve_v himself_o questionless_a to_o the_o ordinary_a way_n sect_n iii_o the_o choice_n of_o councillor_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o sovereign_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o reason_n of_o this_o conclusion_n refute_v for_o his_o ten_o inference_n which_o be_v his_o right_n of_o choose_v councillor_n officer_n of_o his_o army_n and_o the_o like_a i_o agree_v with_o he_o but_o not_o for_o his_o oft_o confute_v reason_n because_o he_o have_v right_a to_o the_o end_n he_o must_v have_v right_a to_o the_o mean_n for_o he_o can_v have_v right_a to_o get_v his_o right_a end_n by_o crooked_a mean_n but_o because_o he_o be_v supreme_a and_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n in_o his_o realm_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v in_o many_o kingdom_n great_a office_n belong_v to_o family_n as_o
thing_n without_o the_o sword_n in_o a_o magistrate_n hand_n to_o make_v it_o good_a so_o than_o the_o sword_n rule_v every_o man_n in_o that_o state_n before_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v institute_v may_v lawful_o rely_v upon_o his_o own_o strength_n or_o art_n for_o caution_n so_o that_o although_o the_o word_n be_v out_o in_o that_o state_n and_o the_o contract_n make_v yet_o if_o the_o husband_n or_o the_o wife_n can_v find_v strength_n or_o art_n to_o avoid_v it_o they_o may_v lawful_o use_v it_o and_o to_o defraud_v and_o force_v each_o other_o to_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v lawful_a so_o that_o according_a to_o his_o principle_n there_o be_v no_o considerable_a strength_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n to_o keep_v a●y_o to_o their_o promise_n but_o according_a to_o min●_n it_o be_v not_o so_o who_o be_o assure_v that_o th●se_a lawful_a contract_n make_v on_o earth_n be_v seal_v in_o heaven_n and_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n so_o love_v truth_n that_o he_o approve_v it_o in_o all_o condition_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o these_o bargain_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v unless_o it_o may_v happen_v out_o that_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a law_n as_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v divest_v himself_o of_o all_o his_o oeconomical_a right_n which_o god_n have_v place_v in_o he_o and_o the_o woman_n by_o such_o power_n shall_v usurp_v a_o superiority_n when_o god_n have_v command_v she_o to_o be_v subject_a so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v as_o i_o think_v absolute_o conclude_v where_o there_o be_v no_o commonwealth_n a_o veracity_n be_v exact_v by_o god_n in_o such_o contract_n which_o be_v not_o against_o some_o divine_a law_n where_o there_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n these_o bargain_n be_v confirm_v as_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o their_o civil_a law_n sect_n vii_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o example_n of_o the_o amazon_n further_o show_v to_o be_v impertinent_a he_o proceed_v and_o give_v a_o instance_n we_o find_v say_v he_o in_o history_n that_o the_o amazon_n contract_v with_o the_o man_n of_o neighbour_a country_n to_o who_o they_o have_v recourse_n for_o issue_n that_o the_o issue_n male_a shall_v be_v send_v back_o but_o the_o female_a remain_n with_o themselves_o so_o that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o female_n be_v in_o the_o mother_n here_o be_v a_o instance_n from_o a_o lawless_a conjunction_n where_o man_n and_o woman_n meet_v together_o like_a beast_n to_o enjoy_v that_o carnal_a familiarity_n but_o not_o like_o rational_a creature_n to_o cohabit_v together_o in_o a_o oeconomical_a discipline_n among_o they_o there_o be_v only_o the_o first_o name_n man_n and_o woman_n not_o husband_n and_o wife_n which_o begin_v our_o discourse_n it_o be_v of_o woman_n renounce_v man_n society_n who_o neither_o themselves_o nor_o their_o child_n live_v in_o the_o same_o nation_n nor_o under_o the_o same_o government_n with_o these_o who_o they_o do_v converse_v with_o and_o so_o if_o they_o have_v keep_v the_o male-child_n the_o father_n can_v no_o way_n come_v to_o lay_v claim_n to_o it_o or_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o amazonian_a country_n and_o yet_o consider_v once_o more_o how_o weak_a and_o inconsistent_a his_o discourse_n be_v which_o contradict_v itself_o in_o almost_o every_o page_n he_o discourse_v of_o man_n in_o mere_a nature_n just_o before_o and_o present_o after_o as_o his_o word_n be_v which_o man_n which_o be_v without_o all_o union_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o here_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o discourse_n he_o give_v his_o instance_n for_o proof_n of_o his_o conclusion_n from_o the_o conversation_n of_o the_o amazonian_n with_o their_o neighbour_a country_n both_o which_o be_v incorporate_v into_o several_a commonwealth_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o be_v write_v of_o the_o amazonian_n in_o history_n that_o their_o commonwealth_n have_v many_o distinct_a law_n and_o custom_n from_o other_o nation_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o but_o let_v we_o go_v on_o with_o he_o sect_n viii_o his_o supposition_n of_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n without_o matrimony_n censure_v his_o reason_n refute_v the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n have_v dominion_n of_o the_o child_n bear_v out_o of_o matrimony_n he_o enter_v now_o upon_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o distinction_n if_o there_o be_v no_o contract_n say_v he_o the_o dominion_n be_v in_o the_o mother_n for_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o mere_a nature_n where_o there_o be_v no_o matrimonial_a law_n it_o can_v be_v know_v who_o be_v the_o father_n unless_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o mother_n and_o therefore_o the_o right_n of_o dominion_n over_o the_o child_n depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v consequent_o she_o here_o you_o find_v the_o state_n of_o nature_n again_o where_o be_v no_o matrimonial_a law_n but_o stay_v there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o time_n or_o place_n for_o god_n give_v the_o law_n of_o the_o wife_n subjection_n to_o her_o husband_n in_o paradise_n gen._n ●_o 16._o of_o which_o i_o have_v former_o treat_v it_o be_v the_o first_o law_n he_o give_v after_o their_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o time_n or_o state_n of_o man_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o law_n concern_v matrimony_n but_o if_o he_o understand_v by_o this_o word_n law_n only_o humane_a politic_a law_n he_o receive_v his_o answer_n that_o where_o no_o politic_a law_n restrain_v it_o there_o most_o abundant_o divine_a law_n be_v without_o control_n but_o he_o have_v reason_n for_o what_o he_o write_v because_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v who_o be_v father_n of_o the_o child_n but_o the_o mother_n on●y_n therefore_o he_o be_v at_o her_o dispose_n i_o will_v ask_v whether_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o marriage_n or_o no_o if_o so_o than_o the_o child_n be_v his_o father_n and_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v he_o but_o if_o not_o he_o be_v filius_fw-la populi_n unless_o the_o woman_n produce_v the_o father_n and_o the_o people_n must_v father_n it_o and_o provide_v for_o it_o but_o he_o will_v answer_v in_o the_o mere_a s●ate_n of_o nature_n without_o politic_a sanction_n there_o be_v no_o marriage_n i_o reply_v there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o state_n but_o there_o be_v some_o form_n by_o which_o man_n accept_v their_o wife_n into_o that_o union_n or_o if_o no_o law_n yet_o custom_n and_o constant_a usage_n grow_v into_o a_o law_n and_o they_o be_v thus_o appropriate_v one_o to_o the_o other_o but_o suppose_v the_o infant_n he_o speak_v of_o be_v bear_v without_o any_o such_o conjunction_n the_o woman_n either_o live_v in_o her_o father_n house_n or_o be_v herself_o alone_a mistress_n of_o a_o family_n if_o the_o first_o she_o and_o the_o child_n be_v at_o the_o father_n dispose_n if_o the_o second_o and_o the_o father_n unknown_a he_o be_v she_o only_o but_o he_o and_o i_o may_v have_v spare_v the_o trouble_v a_o reader_n with_o this_o discourse_n in_o this_o question_n for_o the_o question_n be_v raise_v about_o man_n and_o wife_n in_o the_o same_o family_n who_o shall_v govern_v the_o child_n not_o about_o such_o spurious_a generation_n where_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n live_v in_o distinct_a family_n he_o urge_v further_a again_o say_v he_o see_v the_o infant_n be_v first_o in_o the_o mother_n power_n so_o as_o she_o may_v either_o nourish_v ●r_o expose_v it_o if_o she_o nourish_v it_o it_o owe_v its_o life_n to_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v therefore_o oblige_v to_o obey_v she_o rather_o than_o any_o other_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o dominion_n over_o it_o be_v she_o let_v we_o first_o examine_v this_o little_a particle_n first_o that_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o the_o child_n birth_n because_o that_o give_v he_o his_o first_o be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o than_o be_v not_o the_o same_o power_n in_o the_o midwife_n who_o may_v either_o stifle_v the_o child_n or_o preserve_v it_o and_o then_o a_o equal_a share_n of_o duty_n from_o this_o reason_n will_v be_v owe_v to_o she_o as_o well_o as_o the_o mother_n then_o consider_v that_o phrase_n if_o she_o nourish_v it_o what_o be_v that_o give_v it_o suck_v but_o suppose_v she_o do_v neither_o expose_v it_o nor_o give_v it_o suck_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o infirmity_n or_o weakness_n which_o she_o have_v but_o put_v it_o out_o to_o nurse_n shall_v the_o nurse_n have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o dominion_n over_o the_o child_n ay_o but_o he_o may_v answer_v that_o this_o must_v be_v by_o the_o mother_n providence_n and_o then_o she_o be_v author_n of_o that_o child_n preservation_n no_o say_v i_o but_o the_o father_n who_o must_v either_o direct_v or_o at_o the_o least_o willing_o permit_v the_o mother_n to_o do_v it_o for_o the_o mother_n be_v under_o the_o father_n dominion_n she_o can_v act_v any_o considerable_a matter_n either_o
to_o herself_o or_o for_o her_o child_n without_o the_o father_n leave_n sect_n ix_o no_o law_n impowr_v the_o woman_n to_o expose_v her_o child_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n favourable_a to_o infant_n power_n or_o ability_n can_v give_v the_o character_n of_o justice_n to_o unjust_a action_n the_o consequence_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o conclusion_n discover_v and_o the_o contrary_n assert_v the_o mother_n get_v no_o dominion_n over_o the_o child_n by_o not_o expose_v it_o next_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o power_n the_o mother_n have_v to_o expose_v her_o child_n id_fw-la potest_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la she_o have_v no_o power_n but_o by_o some_o law_n which_o give_v she_o that_o power_n i_o be_o confident_a he_o can_v find_v any_o national_a law_n which_o give_v the_o woman_n authority_n to_o act_v any_o such_o thing_n or_o if_o he_o can_v what_o will_v it_o avail_v he_o because_o he_o dispute_v of_o such_o who_o be_v not_o embody_a into_o a_o commonwealth_n much_o less_o can_v he_o pretend_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o dictate_v nothing_o more_o clear_o than_o the_o love_n of_o parent_n to_o their_o child_n i_o but_o he_o will_v say_v she_o have_v power_n that_o be_v she_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o if_o such_o a_o malicious_a disposition_n be_v discover_v the_o husband_n have_v power_n to_o restrain_v it_o but_o suppose_v such_o a_o horrid_a wickedness_n may_v be_v in_o the_o woman_n and_o a_o power_n yea_o a_o opportunity_n of_o act_v it_o do_v she_o gain_v dominion_n because_o she_o do_v it_o not_o by_o that_o reason_n wife_n may_v have_v dominion_n over_o their_o husband_n child_n over_o their_o parent_n servant_n over_o their_o master_n subject_n over_o their_o king_n for_o all_o these_o have_v or_o may_v have_v power_n though_o no_o right_a to_o murder_v or_o slay_v the_o other_o which_o be_v very_o odious_a to_o the_o consideration_n of_o any_o man_n who_o think_v upon_o either_o economic_n or_o politic_n nay_o there_o be_v none_o of_o those_o more_o abhor_v to_o nature_n than_o the_o mother_n expose_v her_o child_n i_o therefore_o conclude_v against_o that_o member_n of_o his_o distinction_n that_o although_o a_o mother_n may_v be_v so_o impious_a as_o to_o expose_v her_o child_n yet_o because_o she_o have_v no_o right_a to_o do_v it_o she_o gain_v no_o right_a of_o dominion_n by_o not_o do_v it_o sect_n x._o mr._n hobbs_n his_o deviation_n from_o the_o matter_n propose_v child_n expose_v and_o nourish_v by_o other_o owe_v not_o filial_a duty_n to_o they_o that_o nourish_v they_o preservation_n not_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n as_o be_v romulus_n his_o respect_n to_o they_o that_o nourish_v he_o not_o filial_a duty_n but_o gratitude_n and_o kindness_n he_o proceed_v upon_o that_o supposal_n but_o if_o she_o expose_v it_o and_o another_o find_v and_o nourish_v it_o the_o dominion_n be_v in_o he_o that_o nourish_v it_o first_o good_a reader_n consider_v with_o i_o what_o this_o be_v to_o his_o purpose_n the_o question_n raise_v be_v betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o a_o family_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o dominion_n over_o their_o child_n now_o it_o be_v betwixt_o the_o mother_n who_o bring_v a_o child_n into_o the_o world_n and_o a_o stranger_n who_o nourish_v it_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v it_o as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o husband_n have_v it_o because_o he_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o wife_n therefore_o of_o whatsoever_o likewise_o be_v subject_n to_o her_o dominion_n now_o he_o produce_v a_o instance_n where_o neither_o have_v it_o then_o say_v he_o the_o dominion_n be_v in_o he_o that_o nourish_v it_o i_o shall_v answer_v it_o if_o there_o be_v such_o monster_n who_o for_o fear_n or_o for_o that_o tyrant_n daughter_n of_o fear_n shame_n shall_v expose_v their_o child_n as_o sure_a there_o be_v without_o doubt_n they_o do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v put_v off_o all_o their_o parental_a interest_n and_o divest_v themselves_o of_o all_o filial_a duty_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v as_o undoubted_a a_o truth_n that_o for_o that_o time_n which_o they_o be_v so_o nourish_v and_o relieve_v yea_o indeed_o all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n they_o owe_v and_o aught_o to_o pay_v great_a kindness_n and_o respect_n to_o such_o deliverer_n though_o not_o filial_a because_o the_o benefit_n be_v exceed_o great_a which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the●_n patron_n but_o not_o so_o great_a as_o from_o their_o father_n for_o the_o parent_n give_v he_o his_o very_a be_v the_o other_o but_o his_o preservation_n now_o as_o the_o be_v of_o man_n or_o any_o thing_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o the_o good_a which_o can_v come_v to_o that_o man_n so_o must_v the_o gift_n of_o that_o exceed_v all_o other_o else_o his_o physician_n may_v be_v his_o father_n his_o cook_n or_o his_o apothecary_n which_o conduce_v to_o his_o preservation_n but_o suppose_v he_o shall_v be_v expose_v not_o by_o his_o parent_n but_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n as_o romulus_n although_o preserve_v and_o educate_v by_o faustulus_n and_o lupa_n and_o owe_v they_o a_o mighty_a kindness_n for_o that_o preservation_n yet_o this_o kindness_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v a_o man_n cease_v to_o be_v filial_a duty_n towards_o they_o such_o as_o be_v due_a if_o proceed_v from_o a_o paternal_a dominion_n over_o he_o and_o rather_o become_v a_o great_a kindness_n and_o benignity_n towards_o they_o sect_n xi_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a assertion_n weigh_v and_o refute_v obedience_n where_o it_o cross_n first_o due_a to_o the_o parent_n the_o weaknese_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n inference_n note_v h●s_n conclusion_n censure_v oecominical_a law_n must_v be_v submit_v to_o national_a he_o add_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o obey_v he_o by_o who_o it_o be_v preserve_v because_o preservation_n of_o life_n be_v the_o end_n for_o which_o one_o become_v subject_a to_o another_o every_o man_n be_v suppose_v to_o promise_v obedience_n to_o he_o in_o whose_o power_n it_o be_v to_o save_v or_o destroy_v he_o i_o answer_v preservation_n as_o the_o philosopher_n speak_v be_v continu●t●●_fw-la creati●●r_fw-la generatio_fw-la so_o that_o the_o very_o be_v of_o any_o thing_n be_v the_o substance_n which_o be_v preserve_v and_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o such_o a_o accident_n as_o preservation_n it_o be_v true_a a_o ch●ld_a aught_o to_o obey_v he_o who_o have_v nourish_v he_o but_o not_o in_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o to_o a_o parental_a relation_n when_o that_o obedience_n shall_v cross_v the_o obedience_n to_o the_o parent_n preservation_n of_o life_n be_v the_o end_n say_v he_o for_o which_o one_o man_n become_v subject_a unto_o another_o but_o consider_v what_o preservation_n that_o be_v with_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v upon_o this_o ground_n the_o unvanquished_a man_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o conqueror_n that_o he_o may_v protect_v his_o future_a be_v and_o preserve_v he_o from_o future_a danger_n but_o this_o subjection_n be_v not_o to_o he_o who_o have_v preserve_v he_o but_o to_o he_o who_o will_v preserve_v he_o or_o if_o this_o subjection_n be_v due_a yet_o not_o such_o nor_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o his_o parent_n but_o i_o must_v not_o tire_v myself_o nor_o my_o reader_n with_o such_o needless_a discourse_n upon_o error_n which_o fall_v of_o themselves_o without_o any_o dispute_n only_o entreat_v the_o reader_n in_o peruse_v they_o to_o consider_v his_o inference_n how_o they_o depend_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o that_o will_v be_v light_a enough_o to_o show_v he_o the_o weakness_n of_o they_o he_o go_v on_o if_o the_o m●ther_n be_v the_o father_n subject_n the_o child_n be_v in_o the_o father_n power_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o transcribe_v he_o now_o run_v from_o parent_n bare_o under_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o settle_a commonwealth_n to_o all_o which_o one_o answer_n will_v serve_v that_o they_o must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o national_a and_o peculiar_a law_n belong_v to_o that_o commonwealth_n for_o oeconomical_a law_n must_v submit_v to_o national_a the_o next_o learned_a note_n of_o he_o be_v he_o that_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o child_n have_v dominion_n also_o over_o the_o child_n of_o that_o chi●d_n i_o must_v confess_v a_o most_o true_a and_o excellent_a observation_n and_o such_o as_o he_o will_v hear_v of_o hereafter_o and_o so_o i_o let_v it_o pass_v for_o this_o present_a the_o next_o conclusion_n he_o enter_v upon_o be_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o paternal_a dominion_n which_o he_o say_v proceed_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o do_v the_o right_a of_o succession_n to_o monarchy_n of_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n i_o will_v dispute_v nothing_o about_o this_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o every_o nation_n
over_o they_o sect_n iii_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o inconsequence_n further_o censure_v the_o absurdity_n and_o iniquity_n of_o his_o conclusion_n in_o this_o paragraph_n which_o be_v yet_o show_v to_o be_v other_o where_o assert_v by_o he_o ay_o but_o say_v he_o and_o every_o man_n may_v lawful_o protect_v himself_o if_o he_o can_v with_o his_o own_o sword_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o war_n there_o be_v never_o man_n write_v such_o disjoint_v thing_n how_o can_v this_o follow_v if_o a_o king_n can_v kill_v a_o honest_a man_n lawful_o than_o he_o may_v protect_v himself_o lawful_o with_o his_o own_o sword_n as_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v because_o a_o supreme_a may_v do_v ill_o unlawful_o therefore_o i_o may_v do_v ill_o lawful_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o have_v say_v more_o than_o once_o that_o no_o money_n can_v so_o divest_v himself_o of_o his_o own_o power_n and_o right_a to_o defend_v his_o own_o life_n and_o happy_a be_v in_o it_o as_o that_o he_o may_v not_o deliver_v himself_o if_o he_o can_v by_o kill_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o any_o man_n against_o which_o proposition_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v heretofore_o and_o show_v how_o man_n may_v and_o have_v do_v it_o so_o that_o that_o wicked_a conclusion_n which_o for_o the_o absurdity_n of_o it_o he_o will_v have_v to_o discountenance_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o government_n of_o a_o conquer_a and_o a_o institute_v nation_n though_o not_o allow_v by_o i_o be_v yet_o approve_a by_o he_o elsewhere_o which_o be_v a_o main_a fault_n in_o he_o sect_n iv._o this_o paragraph_n reserve_v to_o its_o proper_a place_n scripture_n honour_v even_o by_o those_o who_o approve_v it_o not_o master_n hobbs_n his_o inconcludent_a deduction_n from_o the_o 20_o of_o exodus_fw-la censure_v he_o begin_v the_o next_o paragraph_n by_o this_o i●_n appear_v that_o a_o great_a family_n if_o it_o be_v not_o part_v of_o so●e_a commonwealth_n be_v of_o its_o self_n as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n a_o little_a monarchy_n ●_o i_o will_v question_v nothing_o in_o this_o paragraph_n at_o this_o time_n but_o let_v the_o reader_n bear_v in_o mind_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n for_o which_o i_o shall_v call_v mr._n hobbs_n to_o a_o account_n hereafter_o in_o the_o follow_a paragraph_n he_o labour_v to_o bring_v scripture_n for_o what_o he_o have_v teach_v it_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v like_a virtue_n commend_v even_o of_o those_o that_o will_v not_o follow_v it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v mr._n hobbs_n object_n it_o against_o we_o who_o do_v confide_v in_o it_o and_o not_o produce_v it_o to_o satisfy_v himself_o that_o his_o doctrine_n be_v consonant_a to_o scripture_n i_o will_v examine_v this_o therefore_o for_o sure_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v for_o he_o i_o be_o also_o although_o to_o i_o it_o appear_v never_o so_o erroneous_a according_a to_o my_o own_o reason_n he_o begin_v let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o the_o scripture_n teach_v in_o the_o same_o point_n to_o moses_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n say_v thus_o exod._n 20._o 19_o speak_v thou_o to_o we_o and_o we_o will_v hear_v thou_o but_o let_v not_o god_n speak_v to_o we_o lest_o we_o die_v this_o be_v absolute_a obedience_n to_o moses_n thus_o he_o a_o strange_a deduction_n out_o of_o this_o text_n where_o be_v no_o one_o word_n of_o obedience_n much_o less_o of_o absolute_a obedience_n as_o to_o a_o supreme_a but_o i_o will_v help_v what_o i_o can_v deut._n 5._o 27._o there_o this_o selfsame_a business_n be_v repeat_v it_o be_v add_v we_o will_v hear_v it_o and_o do_v it_o there_o obedience_n be_v mention_v implicit_o to_o understand_v this_o therefore_o consider_v with_o i_o that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v the_o law_n deliver_v to_o they_o by_o god_n in_o such_o a_o terrible_a manner_n in_o mount_n sinai_n with_o thunder_n lightning_z trumpets_z and_o the_o like_a they_o be_v terrify_v and_o afraid_a to_o have_v such_o a_o immediate_a converse_n with_o god_n they_o think_v it_o mortal_a it_o be_v never_o before_o see_v in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o they_o entreat_v moses_n to_o go_v betwixt_o god_n and_o they_o and_o receive_v god_n will_v from_o he_o and_o deliver_v it_o they_o and_o they_o will_v obey_v here_o be_v nothing_o of_o obedience_n to_o moses_n but_o to_o god_n only_o they_o trust_v that_o moses_n will_v relate_v god_n law_n to_o they_o true_o which_o indeed_o they_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o do_v if_o the_o rest_n be_v like_o this_o i_o shall_v have_v little_a trouble_n with_o it_o sect_n v._o the_o first_o of_o sam._n the_o 8._o 11_o 12._o explain_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o right_n of_o a_o king_n king_n of_o several_a kingdom_n may_v have_v several_a right_n in_o the_o same_o country_n divers_a king_n may_v have_v different_a right_n as_o the_o same_o king_n may_v also_o at_o several_a time_n the_o genuine_a signification_n of_o these_o word_n cite_v by_o mr._n hobbs_n for_o the_o right_n of_o king_n say_v god_n himself_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o samuel_n 1_o sam._n 8._o 11_o 12._o this_o shall_v be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n you_o will_v have_v to_o reign_v over_o you_o i_o stop_v here_o because_o i_o have_v some_o thing_n to_o examine_v in_o this_o particle_n before_o i_o go_v far_o first_o then_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v this_o shall_v be_v the_o right_n of_o a_o king_n that_o will_v have_v make_v it_o jus_n regale_n and_o be_v indeffinite_a will_v have_v constitute_v it_o to_o belong_v to_o every_o king_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o right_n of_o your_o king_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v the_o right_n of_o one_o country_n king_n which_o be_v not_o of_o another_o yea_o many_o thing_n may_v belong_v to_o one_o king_n of_o a_o country_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o another_o king_n of_o the_o same_o country_n yea_o to_o the_o same_o king_n at_o another_o time_n i_o urge_v this_o only_a against_o he_o because_o he_o urge_v this_o place_n to_o prove_v the_o right_n of_o king_n which_o it_o do_v not_o do_v if_o true_o quote_v but_o only_o the_o right_n of_o a_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o it_o may_v be_v not_o that_o neither_o but_o only_o the_o right_n of_o the_o next_o king_n for_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o you_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n not_o in_o the_o plural_a nay_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o god_n by_o who_o king_n reign_n and_o from_o who_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n may_v give_v what_o authority_n he_o please_v to_o one_o and_o not_o to_o another_o the_o plenipotency_n of_o which_o commission_n i_o shall_v more_o full_o show_v hereafter_o well_o then_o let_v it_o however_o be_v grant_v that_o this_o text_n be_v true_o produce_v yet_o it_o prove_v not_o his_o conclusion_n that_o this_o be_v the_o right_n of_o all_o king_n and_o now_o i_o must_v blame_v mr._n hobbs_n who_o profess_v obedience_n to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o country_n and_o yet_o here_o against_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o same_o country_n in_o the_o urge_n of_o this_o text_n which_o as_o he_o interpret_v it_o vary_v from_o that_o translation_n which_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o be_v only_o read_v in_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a our_o translation_n read_v it_o this_o will_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o you_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o right_n and_o this_o will_v be_v the_o manner_n sect_n vi_o the_o former_a text_n further_o illustrate_v the_o force_n of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n compare_v with_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n cajetans_n interpretation_n censure_v the_o distinction_n of_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a right_n improper_o use_v for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o text._n the_o word_n right_o take_v for_o practice_v the_o 17_o of_o deuteron_n 14._o 16_o 17_o 18._o verse_n explain_v the_o king_n to_o have_v two_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n and_o oblige_v to_o keep_v it_o ezek._n the_o 46._o 18._o explain_v the_o former_a conclusion_n assert_v from_o the_o whole_a discourse_n there_o be_v a_o great_a dispute_n among_o critic_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n what_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n mishpot_n which_o be_v render_v by_o mr._n hobbs_n right_a and_o by_o our_o translator_n manner_n or_o custom_n but_o certain_o it_o can_v but_o be_v yield_v that_o it_o be_v use_v in_o both_o sense_n but_o our_o translator_n do_v very_o often_o render_v it_o as_o here_o so_o psalm_n 19_o 132._o as_o thou_o use_v to_o do_v
prophet_n have_v visit_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o of_o his_o ●aults_n he_o think_v he_o have_v sin_v only_o to_o man_n and_o therefore_o to_o hide_v his_o first_o sin_n with_o bathsheba_n he_o add_v another_o of_o murder_n by_o which_o he_o think_v his_o shame_n of_o the_o other_o may_v be_v hide_v from_o man_n which_o be_v possible_a but_o now_o clean_o contrary_a when_o he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o his_o sin_n now_o he_o care_v not_o for_o his_o sin_n to_o man_n so_o he_o may_v be_v right_a with_o god_n and_o to_o that_o end_n pen_v this_o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v in_o church_n and_o to_o god_n utter_v those_o lamentable_a complaint_n that_o he_o be_v besmear_v with_o blood_n that_o his_o bone_n be_v break_v that_o he_o have_v need_n of_o god_n great_a and_o many_o mercy_n that_o his_o heart_n be_v break_v yea_o contrite_a that_o he_o be_v all_o unclean_a and_o must_v be_v wash_v and_o wash_v again_o that_o he_o beg_v god_n to_o purge_v and_o make_v he_o clean_o although_o with_o hyssop_n and_o sharp_a medicine_n here_o be_v the_o perfect_a character_n of_o a_o true_a penitent_a many_o a_o ●●an_z be_v sorry_a for_o his_o sin_n because_o it_o breed_v he_o shame_n and_o worldly_a evil_n but_o this_o do_v he_o no_o good_a ●ut_fw-la king_n david_n be_v grieve_v for_o sin_n because_o sin_v because_o against_o god_n law_n which_o he_o have_v transgress_v he_o car●s_v not_o what_o this_o world_n think_v of_o he_o so_o god_n be_v appease_v and_o reconcile_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o that_o this_o may_v be_v do_v he_o only_o beg_v his_o pardon_n and_o think_v only_o of_o he_o to_o thou_o only_o etc._n etc._n do_v ●hou_n acquit_v i_o i_o care_v for_o nothing_o else_o and_o sure_o this_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a test_n of_o a_o true_a repentance_n when_o a_o man_n grieve_v that_o he_o have_v offend_v god_n and_o value_v nothing_o but_o that_o offence_n not_o that_o bathsheba_n be_v a_o woman_n which_o he_o injure_v but_o that_o he_o take_v the_o member_n of_o god_n and_o make_v they_o the_o member_n of_o a_o ●arlot_n not_o that_o uriah_o be_v a_o man_n and_o that_o a_o gallant_a person_n but_o that_o he_o be_v the_o i●age_n of_o god_n which_o he_o destroy_v those_o and_o the_o like_a meditation_n be_v the_o issue_n of_o true_a and_o hearty_a repentance_n but_o yet_o consider_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the●e_n thing_n be_v sin_n to_o god_n and_o god_n be_v therefore_o offend_v with_o they_o because_o they_o be_v breach_n of_o his_o law_n concern_v man_n with_o man_n in_o particular●_n you_o may_v find_v this_o most_o emphatical_o express_v by_o nathan_n in_o the_o pronounce_v god_n sentence_n against_o david_n where_o the_o punishment_n be_v proportion_v to_o the_o offence_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 10._o now_o therefore_o because_o thou_o have_v kill_v vriah_n the_o hittite_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o ammonite_n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o 9_o verse_n therefore_o the_o sword_n shall_v never_o depart_v from_o thy_o house_n then_o for_o his_o sin_n with_o bathsheba_n verse_n 11._o and_o 12._o i_o will_v take_v thy_o wife_n before_o thy_o eye_n and_o give_v they_o to_o thy_o neighbour_n and_o he_o shall_v lie_v with_o they_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o thou_o do_v it_o secret_o but_o i_o will_v do_v this_o thing_n before_o all_o israel_n and_o before_o the_o sun_n then_o because_o by_o this_o deed_n he_o have_v give_v great_a occasion_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o blaspheme_v his_o child_n by_o she_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 14._o verse_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o his_o punishment_n that_o he_o sin_v against_o man_n and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o vain_a thing_n to_o collect_v from_o hence_o that_o a_o king_n can_v do_v no_o injustice_n to_o his_o subject_n for_o certain_o it_o be_v injustice_n in_o a_o king_n to_o butcher_v barbarous_o any_o man_n which_o without_o danger_n he_o may_v save_v how_o much_o more_o his_o own_o subject_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v and_o his_o virtuous_a subject_n who_o he_o ought_v to_o reward_v i_o have_v be_v long_o in_o this_o mr._n hobbs_n have_v another_o instance_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n or_o supremes_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o injustice_n chap._n xx._n sect_n v._o mr._n hobbs_n his_o instance_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n examine_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o people_n of_o athens_n when_o they_o banish_v the_o most_o potent_a of_o their_o commonwealth_n for_o ten_o year_n think_v they_o commit_v no_o injustice_n the_o athenian_n think_v so_o but_o do_v mr._n hobbs_n think_v so_o for_o although_o he_o bring_v this_o for_o a_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o supremes_n have_v over_o their_o subject_n life_n yet_o the_o scorn_n he_o put_v upon_o i●_n within_o few_o line_n which_o i_o shall_v speedy_o mention_v show_v his_o contempt_n of_o it_o and_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o athenian_n themselves_o although_o in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o be_v delight_v with_o such_o act_n of_o power_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v do_v and_o the_o lack_n of_o such_o a_o worthy_a person_n to_o assist_v at_o the_o helm_n of_o the_o state_n do_v make_v they_o sensible_a of_o the_o unhappiness_n of_o that_o act_n they_o will_v repent_v of_o it_o and_o detest_v it_o and_o find_v it_o be_v most_o unjust_a and_o imprudent_a unjust_a because_o distributive_a justice_n ought_v with_o all_o caress_n and_o politic_a blessing_n to_o reward_v virtuous_a man_n but_o to_o banish_v they_o be_v a_o heavy_a punishment_n due_a to_o evil_a doer_n and_o it_o be_v imprudent_a to_o b●nish_v such_o for_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o commonwealth_n lose_v his_o assistance_n and_o perhaps_o find_v that_o man_n a_o unhappy_a enemy_n who_o will_v have_v be_v a_o steadfast_a friend_n he_o go_v on_o and_o yet_o they_o never_o question_v what_o crime_n he_o have_v do_v but_o what_o hurt_n he_o will_v do_v no_o they_o never_o question_v what_o he_o have_v do_v or_o what_o he_o will_v do_v for_o how_o can_v aristides_n who_o glory_n consist_v in_o justice_n not_o in_o arm_n be_v mist●●sted_v to_o endeavour_v hurt_v to_o the_o state_n for_o that_o virtue_n which_o he_o be_v so_o honour_v for_o be_v so_o far_o from_o destroy_v that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a soul_n and_o life_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o rather_o i_o may_v term_v it_o the_o spirit_n wh●ch_o under_o the_o soul_n act_n with_o every_o part_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o several_a duty_n and_o where_o that_o be_v lack_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v like_o wal●s_n build_v with_o loose_a stone_n without_o mortar_n which_o with_o ordinary_a storm_n will_v fall_v asunder_o and_o perish_v i_o will_v not_o trouble_v myself_o with_o the_o word_n which_o follow_v brief_o he_o instance_v in_o ostracism_n which_o be_v use_v there_o by_o which_o sometime_o a_o aristides_n be_v banish_v for_o his_o virtue_n and_o justice_n sometime_o a_o scurrilous_a jester_n as_o hyperbotus_fw-la let_v we_o consider_v this_o ostracism_n that_o be_v a_o legal_a act_n proper_a to_o that_o government_n not_o a_o mere_a arbitrary_a but_o a_o legal_a privilege_n grant_v the_o people_n that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o any_o such_o danger_n they_o have_v their_o vote_n in_o it_o now_o the_o proposition_n by_o he_o to_o be_v prove_v be_v tha●_n such_o a_o act_n as_o this_o may_v just_o be_v do_v by_o the_o supreme_a only_o by_o his_o will_n which_o can_v never_o by_o any_o logic_n be_v enforce_v hence_o and_o yet_o i_o can_v say_v further_o that_o even_o the_o law_n of_o foreign_a nation_n may_v be_v censure_v by_o such_o as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o they_o and_o have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n without_o breach_n of_o duty_n or_o civility_n i_o join_v this_o therefore_o with_o that_o other_o grecian_a city_n famous_a for_o its_o polity_n that_o of_o lacedaemon_n in_o which_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la that_o when_o their_o country_n tenant_n grow_v too_o numerous_a that_o they_o fear_v they_o may_v endanger_v the_o city_n they_o will_v in_o a_o night_n go_v out_o and_o slay_v thousand_o of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o most_o barbarous_a thing_n for_o subject_n life_n shall_v be_v tender_a to_o magistrate_n and_o the_o life_n of_o virtuous_a subject_n precious_a and_o therefore_o i_o fear_v this_o athenian_a custom_n of_o ostracism_n be_v the_o worse_o because_o a_o aristides_n be_v worth_a thousand_o of_o common_a people_n and_o therefore_o think_v such_o a_o law_n be_v most_o unworthy_a a_o wise_a state_n and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v act_v in_o any_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n for_o i●_n chap._n xx._n sect_n vi_o this_o paragraph_n give_v
positive_a law_n but_o many_o law_n be_v limit_v not_o only_o by_o god_n law_n of_o nature_n but_o his_o positive_a law_n likewise_o which_o have_v as_o great_a force_n as_o the_o other_o to_o whosoever_o they_o be_v reveal_v now_o i_o be_o in_o the_o 150_o page●_n let_v the_o reader_n consider_v again_o how_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o lessen_v the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n i_o be_o persuade_v he_o can_v produce_v no_o christian_a writer_n from_o our_o saviour_n time_n downward_o that_o ever_o deliver_v so_o unworthy_a a_o conceit_n of_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v we_o shall_v obey_v a_o constable_n command_n against_o the_o king_n command_n by_o statute_n for_o the_o difference_n be_v much_o less_o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o a_o constable_n than_o betwixt_o the_o great_a king_n in_o the_o world_n and_o god_n the_o common_a law_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o unwritten_a tradition_n be_v like_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o statute_n law_n like_o the_o positive_a law_n it_o be_v lawful_a not_o consider_v a_o statute_n for_o a_o man_n to_o act_v any_o thing_n not_o against_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o a_o positive_a i_o e._n a_o statute_n law_n intervene_v it_o be_v no_o long_o lawful_a by_o any_o private_a power_n to_o act_v that_o which_o otherwise_o have_v be_v lawful_a thus_o until_o a_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n interpose_v whatsoever_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v lawful_a but_o when_o that_o positive_a law_n be_v manifest_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o that_o likewise_o be_v obey_v and_o no_o humane_a law_n of_o man_n make_v can_v have_v right_a to_o dispense_v with_o it_o he_o proceed_v beside_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o pretend_v other_o commandment_n of_o god_n than_o be_v declare_v for_o such_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n christian_n state_n punish_v those_o that_o revolt_n from_o christian_a religion_n and_o all_o other_o state_n those_o that_o set_v up_o any_o religion_n by_o they_o forbid_v for_o in_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o regulate_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v equity_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o a_o eternal_a law_n of_o god_n that_o every_o man_n equal_o enjoy_v his_o liberty_n here_o be_v a_o argument_n draw_fw-mi à_fw-fr facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o because_o this_o be_v do_v therefore_o it_o be_v right_o do_v and_o a_o equal_a weight_n put_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o heathen_n and_o worshipper_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n etc._n etc._n with_o that_o of_o christian_n who_o only_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n as_o if_o because_o king_n just_o punish_v those_o who_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o those_o kingdom_n which_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o therefore_o thief_n just_o may_v destroy_v such_o as_o break_v the_o law_n of_o their_o combination_n when_o indeed_o the_o first_o be_v just_a but_o the_o other_o most_o unjust_a the_o case_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o here_o for_o all_o those_o be_v combination_n of_o thief_n who_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o due_a honour_n require_v by_o he_o &_o the_o christian_n only_a act_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n so_o that_o here_o we_o may_v discern_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o two_o act_n of_o the_o christian_a and_o the_o heathen_a but_o then_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o they_o both_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o different_a from_o what_o mr._n hobbs_n deliver_v he_o conceive_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v this_o why_o delinquent_n be_v punish_v because_o they_o swerve_v from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o supreme_a but_o it_o be_v clear_o otherwise_o the_o christian_a do_v not_o therefore_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n or_o repent_v of_o his_o sin_n or_o do_v such_o like_a heavenly_a duty_n because_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n require_v they_o but_o because_o he_o find_v those_o duty_n exact_v by_o god_n in_o his_o positive_a law_n and_o if_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v controulit_fw-la he_o know_v god_n must_v be_v obey_v before_o man_n when_o he_o require_v contrary_a to_o god_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n persuade_v the_o turk_n concern_v his_o alcoran_n which_o he_o vain_o imagine_v to_o be_v the_o divine_a law_n and_o if_o the_o grand_a signior_n himself_o do_v contradict_v that_o law_n they_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o upon_o that_o reason_n and_o sure_o the_o same_o argument_n prevail_v with_o all_o other_o nation_n who_o have_v their_o religion_n by_o tradition_n it_o be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o man_n but_o the_o imagine_a law_n of_o god_n which_o they_o subject_n themselves_o unto_o in_o divine_a performance_n and_o therefore_o though_o sovereigns_n punish_v such_o transgression_n which_o be_v against_o those_o law_n which_o they_o have_v establish_v for_o divine_a yet_o it_o be_v therefore_o because_o they_o be_v esteem_v divine_a therefore_o they_o make_v such_o law_n not_o that_o they_o can_v think_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v divine_a because_o they_o establish_v they_o i_o will_v add_v but_o one_o observation_n more_o which_o be_v this_o that_o although_o he_o say_v that_o all_o nation_n practice_v this_o that_o be_v that_o they_o allow_v only_o such_o divine_a law_n which_o they_o have_v establish_v to_o be_v such_o yet_o i_o believe_v no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n no_o christian_a i_o be_o assure_v will_v have_v allow_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v publish_v but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v in_o that_o distract_a condition_n as_o our_o poor_a nation_n be_v when_o he_o publish_v it_o for_o since_o every_o christian_a kingdom_n profess_v a_o conformity_n to_o divine_a law_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o dare_v obtrude_v such_o a_o impossible_a thing_n to_o be_v credit_v as_o that_o they_o can_v make_v divine_a law_n but_o only_o confirm_v and_o exact_v a_o obedience_n to_o they_o nay_o i_o can_v think_v the_o same_o of_o all_o even_o heathen_a nation_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o conclusion_n abhor_v to_o christianity_n yea_o humane_a nature_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v plant_v with_o any_o religion_n for_o since_o all_o do_v conceive_v god_n to_o be_v a_o infinite_a able_a and_o wise_a governor_n even_o of_o king_n supremes_n and_o kingdom_n how_o can_v they_o think_v it_o afe_a for_o they_o out_o of_o humane_a obedience_n to_o subject_v his_o rule_n to_o the_o control_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o all_o king_n and_o potentate_n be_v i_o have_v handle_v this_o paragraph_n verbatim_o and_o although_o there_o be_v many_o more_o expression_n in_o this_o case_n which_o may_v deserve_v censure_n yet_o i_o pass_v they_o over_o and_o indeed_o do_v think_v here_o to_o have_v conclude_v his_o politic_n and_o so_o not_o to_o have_v pass_v any_o further_a censure_n upon_o they_o in_o this_o place_n but_o there_o be_v some_o egregious_a error_n hereafter_o which_o must_v not_o be_v pass_v over_o with_o silence_n i_o will_v also_o skip_v over_o his_o twenty_o seven_o and_o twenty_o eight_o chapter_n as_o contain_v thing_n in_o general_n less_o malicious_a and_o i_o will_v enter_v upon_o his_o twenty_o nine_o chapter_n which_o he_o entitle_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o weaken_v or_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n chap._n xxiii_o sect_n i._o mr._n hobbs_n his_o second_o paragraph_n purge_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n judge_n inferior_a judge_n apply_v the_o determination_n of_o law_n concern_v good_a and_o evil_a to_o particular_a person_n and_o fact_n private_a man_n have_v judicium_fw-la rationis_fw-la and_o therefore_o may_v determine_v upon_o their_o own_o ratiocination_n no_o man_n to_o intrude_v upon_o the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n but_o by_o deputation_n from_o the_o sovereign_n the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o let_v pass_v as_o have_v speak_v something_o of_o it_o already_o material_o and_o begin_v with_o his_o second_o which_o he_o enter_v upon_o page_n 168._o towards_o the_o bottom_n of_o that_o page_n which_o begin_v thus_o in_o the_o second_o place_n i_o observe_v the_o disease_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o poison_n of_o seditious_a doctrine_n whereof_o one_o be_v that_o every_o private_a man_n be_v judge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a action_n to_o purge_v this_o doctrine_n from_o all_o poison_n observe_v first_o that_o this_o word_n judge_n sound_v like_o a_o legal_a officer_n and_o true_o to_o speak_v proper_o i_o think_v the_o supreme_a legislative_a power_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o politic_a good_a and_o evil_a the_o other_o subordinate_a judge_n be_v only_a judge_n of_o the_o application_n of_o the_o supreme_a to_o particular_a case_n for_o instance_n thus_o the_o legislative_a power_n command_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v steal_v if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v thus_o and_o thus_o punish_v the_o judge_n apply_v this_o sentence_n of_o this_o evil_n to_o ●itius_fw-la who_o be_v bring_v
than_o be_v pretend_v he_o proceed_v chap._n xxiii_o sect_n ix_o the_o sovereign_a protect_v the_o subject_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o that_o right_a and_o propriety_n which_o the_o law_n give_v he_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n not_o of_o propriety_n necessary_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o royal_a office_n and_o protection_n of_o subject_n public_a necessity_n justify_v the_o invasion_n of_o propriety_n the_o partition_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n among_o the_o optimates_fw-la not_o destructive_a of_o it_o according_a to_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o own_o tenant_n the_o responsa_fw-la prudentum_fw-la of_o high_a esteem_n among_o all_o nation_n every_o man_n have_v indeed_o a_o propriety_n that_o exclude_v the_o right_a of_o every_o other_o subject_a this_o be_v grant_v upon_o all_o side_n and_o say_v he_o ●h●_n have_v it_o only_o from_o the_o sovereign_a power_n without_o the_o protection_n whereof_o now_o i_o be_o in_o page_n 170._o every_o other_o man_n shall_v have_v equal_a right_n to_o the_o same_o this_o be_v not_o true_o speak_v for_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o sovereign_a do_v not_o make_v or_o give_v right_a to_o any_o thing_n but_o enable_v he_o to_o use_v the_o same_o the_o law_n give_v the_o right_a &_o the_o sovereign_a protect_v we_o in_o the_o enjoy_n that_o which_o the_o law_n have_v give_v but_o i_o wonder_v at_o his_o meaning_n in_o what_o follow_v which_o be_v but_o if_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sovereign_n also_o be_v exclude_v he_o can_v perform_v the_o office_n they_o have_v put_v he_o into_o that_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o not_o of_o propriety_n if_o he_o be_v not_o allow_v the_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o sovereignty_n he_o can_v protect_v they_o but_o if_o he_o be_v deny_v the_o right_n of_o propriety_n he_o can_v well_o destroy_v they_o but_o sure_o may_v protect_v they_o with_o his_o justice_n and_o with_o his_o power_n he_o expound_v himself_o which_o be_v to_o defend_v they_o both_o from_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o one_o another_o and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o long_o a_o common_a wealth_n a_o strange_a inference_n unless_o he_o have_v right_a to_o their_o estate_n he_o can_v defend_v they_o etc._n etc._n sure_o many_o sovereign_n have_v defend_v and_o do_v defend_v their_o subject_n and_o yet_o have_v not_o propriety_n to_o their_o estate_n he_o who_o have_v a_o propriety_n in_o a_o estate_n may_v use_v it_o how_o he_o will_v to_o his_o own_o advantage_n or_o content_v but_o this_o supremes_n can_v do_v with_o their_o subject_n just_o there_o may_v be_v a_o case_n of_o extremity_n where_o salus_n reipublicae_fw-la must_v be_v suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la put_v the_o case_n a_o enemy_n invade_v the_o kingdom_n the_o land_n of_o some_o particular_a subject_n lie_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o fort_n of_o the_o king_n by_o force_n take_v it_o for_o the_o public_a benefit_n not_o out_o of_o propriety_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o himself_o but_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o who_o public_a benefit_n all_o private_a interest_n and_o propriety_n must_v submit_v but_o i_o may_v term_v the_o right_n of_o such_o accident_n to_o be_v a_o universality_n rather_o than_o a_o propriety_n the_o universal_a right_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o the_o particular_a right_n of_o one_o or_o another_o that_o which_o follow_v to_o this_o purpose_n receive_v the_o same_o answer_n in_o office_n of_o judicature_n and_o the_o like_a i_o pass_v to_o a_o six_o doctrine_n which_o he_o say_v be_v plain_o and_o direct_o against_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n may_v be_v divide_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o division_n i_o can_v ready_o apprehend_v if_o he_o mean_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a person_n than_o he_o have_v overthrow_v himself_o when_o he_o constitute_v other_o government_n beside_o monarchy_n as_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n which_o be_v in_o divers_a person_n but_o unite_v if_o he_o mean_v which_o he_o seem_v to_o do_v by_o his_o follow_a discourse_n two_o several_a king_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n i_o think_v it_o can_v subsist_v because_o of_o distraction_n as_o he_o intimate_v but_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o error_n i_o think_v be_v not_o well_o derive_v from_o the_o lawyer_n who_o say_v he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o law_n depend_v upon_o their_o own_o learning_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o way_n this_o shall_v conduce_v to_o the_o dependence_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o their_o learning_n i_o see_v not_o he_o himself_o have_v discourse_v that_o the_o responsa_fw-la prudentum_fw-la be_v always_o in_o high_a esteem_n among_o the_o roman_n as_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v among_o we_o and_o all_o man_n have_v a_o great_a reverence_n of_o they_o in_o all_o nation_n but_o these_o responsa_fw-la declare_v what_o be_v law_n and_o they_o will_v cease_v to_o be_v prudentes_fw-la when_o they_o abuse_v the_o law_n he_o begin_v another_o paragraph_n chap._n xxiii_o sect_n x._o the_o paragraph_n assert_v not_o the_o form_n of_o government_n but_o the_o execution_n of_o good_a law_n make_v a_o nation_n happy_a the_o history_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n vindicate_v against_o mr._n hobbs_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o precept_n in_o his_o leviathan_n much_o more_o seductive_a and_o encourage_v to_o rebellion_n than_o the_o forementioned_a history_n the_o abuse_n of_o good_a thing_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o as_o false_a doctrine_n so_o oftentimes_o the_o example_n of_o different_a government_n in_o a_o neighbour_a nation_n dispose_v man_n to_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o form_n already_o settle_v in_o this_o true_o i_o be_o of_o his_o mind_n for_o when_o man_n see_v a_o neighbour_n prosper_v in_o that_o kind_n of_o life_n he_o lead_v he_o be_v apt_a to_o pry●_n into_o the_o way_n by_o which_o he_o so_o thrive_v and_o then_o take_v the_o same_o course_n hope_v to_o find_v it_o as_o beneficial_a to_o himself_o as_o it_o have_v prove_v to_o the_o other_o i_o approve_v the_o discourse_n throughout_o and_o therefore_o need_v not_o transcribe_v any_o more_o but_o yet_o will_v have_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v read_v some_o way_n by_o which_o this_o evil_a be_v know_v may_v be_v hinder_v or_o avoid_v and_o true_o i_o can_v think_v upon_o none_o but_o by_o make_v ourselves_o more_o industrious_a than_o our_o neighbour_n by_o better_a reward_v virtue_n and_o industry_n and_o punish_v vice_n and_o sloth_n than_o they_o there_o be_v scarce_o that_o people_n who_o fundamental_a principle_n be_v not_o such_o as_o may_v make_v the_o kingdom_n happy_a under_o that_o government_n if_o they_o be_v use_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o government_n only_o but_o the_o disposure_n in_o that_o form_n which_o felicitates_fw-la a_o nation_n and_o so_o the_o make_n and_o execution_n of_o good_a law_n at_o home_n will_v redress_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o come_v from_o a_o neighbour_a nation_n he_o enter_v upon_o a_o new_a paragraph_n and_o as_o to_o rebellion_n in_o particular_a against_o monarchy_n one_o of_o the_o most_o frequent_a cause_n of_o it_o be_v the_o read_v the_o book_n of_o policy_n and_o history_n of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o roman_n i_o wonder_v he_o have_v not_o put_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n likewise_o but_o certain_o he_o be_v out_o in_o it_o for_o these_o book_n he_o speak_v of_o do_v teach_v king_n and_o supremes_n how_o to_o govern_v and_o avoid_v those_o rock_n upon_o which_o their_o predecessor_n have_v be_v split_v they_o teach_v subject_n to_o avoid_v all_o rebellion_n the_o most_o happy_a and_o prosperous_a of_o which_o bring_v confusion_n if_o not_o destruction_n to_o that_o nation_n where_o they_o be_v and_o very_o frequent_o ruin_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o family_n who_o be_v ringleader_n in_o such_o action_n but_o if_o book_n which_o encourage_v to_o rebellion_n must_v be_v lay_v aside_o then_o let_v leviathan_n be_v bury_v in_o silence_n which_o i_o have_v and_o shall_v show_v short_o not_o by_o example_n only_o but_o precept_n to_o justify_v more_o rebellion_n than_o ever_o any_o author_n do_v i_o but_o say_v he_o from_o which_o that_o be_v these_o book_n young_a man_n and_o all_o other_o as_o be_v unprovided_a of_o the_o antidote_n of_o solid_a reason_n receive_v a_o strong_a and_o delightful_a impression_n of_o the_o great_a exploit_n of_o war_n achieve_v by_o the_o conductor_n of_o their_o army_n receive_v withal_o a_o please_a idea_n of_o all_o they_o have_v do_v beside_o i_o think_v this_o may_v be_v do_v and_o that_o these_o excellent_a story_n which_o relate_v the_o gallant_a and_o exemplary_a virtue_n of_o many_o may_v yea_o must_v likewise_o with_o they_o record_v the_o vice_n of_o
son_n of_o god_n and_o his_o conversation_n among_o we_o in_o the_o flesh_n which_o indeed_o cloud_v and_o vail_v the_o extremity_n of_o that_o infinite_a glory_n which_o be_v in_o the_o deity_n with_o his_o humanity_n he_o make_v it_o more_o clear_o and_o bright_o appear_v to_o we_o than_o it_o can_v have_v be_v discern_v by_o humane_a eye_n without_o it_o and_o in_o that_o regard_n he_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o brightness_n of_o his_o glory_n because_o it_o make_v that_o glory_n which_o be_v invisible_a in_o its_o self_n visible_a to_o we_o and_o those_o glorious_a attribute_n with_o it_o which_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o nature_n to_o reach_v or_o any_o way_n comprehend_v to_o be_v apprehend_v by_o faith_n in_o he_o the_o son_n and_o in_o all_o this_o we_o find_v neither_o substance_n nor_o substantiate_v which_o shall_v be_v found_v upon_o it_o but_o then_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o passage_n in_o that_o verse_n which_o he_o make_v the_o first_o and_o the_o express_a image_n or_o character_n of_o his_o person_n conceive_v reader_n if_o you_o can_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o make_v a_o image_n of_o substance_n mere_o substance_n not_o clothe_v with_o any_o accident_n colour_n figure_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o sense_n for_o these_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n by_o which_o we_o can_v caracterize_n any_o thing_n and_o these_o be_v not_o in_o god_n this_o image_n or_o character_n thereof_o must_v needs_o be_v some_o substantial_a thing_n and_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v some_o substantial_a thing_n and_o that_o must_v be_v represent_v to_o the_o understanding_n not_o the_o sense_n which_o only_o can_v apprehend_v substance_n especial_o abstract_v from_o all_o accident_n then_o consider_v who_o character_n it_o must_v be_v to_o wit_n god_n who_o be_v infinite_a immense_a unimmaginable_a unintelligible_a not_o to_o be_v represent_v by_o any_o thing_n less_o than_o himself_o it_o must_v needs_o therefore_o be_v another_o of_o the_o same_o another_o it_o must_v be_v because_o the_o representor_n and_o the_o represent_v must_v be_v two_o the_o same_z it_o must_v be_v because_o nothing_o no_o art_n or_o conceit_n or_o any_o thing_n can_v imagine_v any_o thing_n to_o characterise_v god_n but_o god_n here_o then_o in_o clear_a term_n be_v two_o person_n and_o one_o nature_n and_o not_o his_o imagination_n of_o a_o substance_n and_o accident_n or_o indeed_o nothing_o then_o we_o will_v explain_v his_o second_o place_n heb._n 11._o 1._o faith_n be_v there_o the_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o thing_n hope_v for_o we_o read_v it_o substance_n there_o will_v be_v no_o difference_n about_o that_o he_o ingenious_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o metaphor_n and_o sure_o so_o it_o be_v and_o the_o likeness_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o as_o a_o substance_n be_v it_o out_o of_o which_o accident_n be_v produce_v which_o support_v and_o maintain_v they_o so_o hope_v as_o he_o expound_v it_o or_o the_o thing_n hope_v for_o that_o be_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n either_o in_o this_o or_o the_o other_o world_n for_o god_n blessing_n in_o this_o world_n may_v be_v hope_v for_o arise_v out_o of_o faith_n in_o which_o god_n have_v found_v they_o and_o which_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o only_a thing_n by_o which_o god_n have_v covenant_v to_o continue_v and_o preserve_v they_o to_o we_o thus_o take_v it_o metaphorical_o as_o he_o but_o then_o take_v it_o literal_o as_o the_o school_n distinguish_v subjectum_fw-la quo_fw-la and_o subjectum_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o subject_n by_o which_o this_o subsist_v in_o another_o and_o a_o subject_n which_o support_v real_o the_o inherent_a accident_n so_o may_v i_o speak_v of_o substance_n or_o fundamentum_fw-la the_o foundation_n of_o hope_n without_o doubt_n be_v the_o reasonable_a soul_n of_o man_n out_o of_o which_o this_o act_n or_o habit_n be_v produce_v and_o to_o which_o it_o do_v adhere_v or_o inhere_o this_o soul_n be_v the_o subjectum_fw-la or_o fundamentum_fw-la quod_fw-la but_o faith_n the_o substance_n or_o fundamentum_fw-la quo_fw-la by_o the_o mediation_n of_o which_o hope_n be_v there_o fix_a and_o settle_v for_o he_o that_o hope_n for_o blessing_n from_o god_n without_o god_n reveal_v promise_n which_o be_v apprehend_v only_o by_o faith_n trust_v in_o his_o own_o wit_n not_o in_o god_n thus_o this_o text_n be_v explain_v there_o be_v no_o violation_n offer_v to_o any_o term_n but_o each_o word_n have_v its_o proper_a and_o genuine_a signification_n and_o it_o lay_v open_v a_o clear_a and_o manifest_a truth_n which_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o contrariwise_o by_o his_o explanation_n every_o word_n be_v wrest_v out_o of_o its_o proper_a sense_n and_o meaning_n for_o faith_n which_o be_v a_o accident_n a_o habit_n must_v be_v a_o substance_n hope_v to_o exist_v in_o the_o air_n where_o be_v no_o foundation_n no_o substance_n to_o support_v it_o sect_n iii_o some_o other_o thing_n examine_v he_o come_v next_o in_o that_o 340_o page_n to_o inquire_v quid_fw-la est_fw-la essentia_fw-la which_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v not_o distinguish_v from_o substantiae_fw-la the_o next_o quaere_fw-la be_v what_o be_v substan_n the_o same_o with_o ens_fw-la the_o same_o with_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v whatsoever_o be_v true_o exist_v distinct_a from_o fancy_n and_o name_n here_o the_o reader_n may_v discern_v how_o violent_o he_o prosecute_v the_o former_a conceit_n that_o there_o be_v no_o real_a thing_n beside_o substance_n as_o if_o to_o inhere_o or_o adhere_v be_v not_o to_o exist_v but_o only_a subsistence_n be_v existence_n but_o i_o shall_v prosecute_v this_o no_o further_o now_o it_o be_v a_o conclusion_n to_o which_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v object_v any_o thing_n heretofore_o which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n i_o intend_v to_o vindicate_v in_o this_o paper_n next_o he_o enter_v upon_o a_o long_a discourse_n how_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n have_v distort_v name_n as_o he_o term_v it_o which_o i_o omit_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n before_o although_o a_o most_o unhappy_a persuasion_n of_o he_o but_o in_o pag._n 342._o in_o his_o discourse_n of_o a_o person_n he_o oppose_v what_o i_o have_v deliver_v in_o my_o 34_o cap._n against_o his_o sixteen_o which_o i_o find_v much_o alter_v in_o his_o latin_a edition_n and_o if_o the_o reader_n will_v trouble_v himself_o so_o much_o as_o to_o peruse_v that_o treatise_n of_o i_o he_o will_v find_v that_o mr._n hobbs_n have_v add_v nothing_o here_o that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o former_a nor_o answer_v any_o thing_n of_o my_o discourse_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o affirm_v do_v much_o more_o clear_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o person_n than_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v put_v down_o for_o it_o and_o i_o will_v pass_v the_o rest_n of_o this_o cap._n as_o not_o oppose_v my_o former_a censure_n of_o he_o so_o likewise_o his_o second_o cap._n of_o heresy_n which_o be_v only_o write_v to_o excuse_v himself_o from_o heresy_n which_o i_o never_o charge_v he_o with_o as_o i_o remember_v and_o do_v here_o so_o far_o acquit_v he_o that_o i_o think_v he_o never_o can_v be_v judge_v for_o one_o among_o we_o nor_o ever_o will_v be_v for_o by_o he_o a_o man_n may_v deny_v any_o truth_n if_o leviathan_n exact_v it_o yea_o he_o must_v be_v of_o leviathan_n religion_n and_o then_o he_o can_v never_o be_v judge_v a_o heretic_n because_o leviathan_n must_v be_v supreme_a judge_n but_o withal_o i_o think_v he_o do_v deliver_v heretical_a doctrine_n and_o that_o that_o very_a conclusion_n be_v one_o according_a to_o the_o law_n establish_v in_o our_o nation_n and_o i_o will_v pass_v to_o his_o three_o cap._n which_o be_v entitle_v of_o certain_a objection_n against_o leviathan_n and_o be_v enter_v upon_o page_n 359._o cap._n i._n his_o exordium_n censure_v he_o begin_v this_o three_o cap._n which_o concern_v the_o objection_n against_o leviathan_n with_o the_o story_n of_o these_o last_o unhappy_a time_n where_o he_o raise_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n only_o from_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o episcopal_a man_n and_o presbyterian_a i_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o rake_v up_o that_o kenuel_n although_o perhaps_o i_o may_v be_v able_a to_o speak_v something_o pertinent_a but_o this_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o although_o the_o rebellious_a party_n have_v a_o animosity_n against_o the_o episcopal_a as_o they_o have_v against_o all_o authority_n until_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o sole_a governor_n yet_o their_o chief_n aim_n be_v to_o pluck_v down_o the_o regal_n and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a first_o to_o take_v down_o episcopy_n which_o be_v a_o support_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o almost_o all_o treason_n do_v pretend_v religion_n that_o under_o the_o cloak_n of_o holiness_n they_o may_v cover_v such_o horrid_a impiety_n as_o must_v be_v act_v