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nation_n king_n time_n year_n 4,653 5 4.9567 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13218 A Short survey of the kingdome of Sweden containing a briefe description of all the provinces of this whole dominion, as also the riches of this kingdome, the antiquitie, nature, and manners of this nation, together with the government of this realme, might and power of this great king as well by sea as by land, his great officers, his customes, and reuenues of the crowne : a catalogue of many of the kings of Sweden, of those especially who have reigned these last five hundreth yeares, with some of their most memorable acts and deeds, with their alliance and issue or off-spring : something also more particularly concerning that illustrious invincible great Gustauus Adolphus the 2. and some of his most memorable acts since his comming to the crowne, as well before as since his entring Germany, untill this present yeare 1632. 1632 (1632) STC 23517.5; ESTC S4930 50,849 110

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out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o within_o a_o short_a space_n the_o tide_n turn_v he_o be_v kill_v he_o leave_v ericus_n the_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o this_o he_o convert_v his_o force_n against_o the_o tavastians_n send_v against_o they_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n a_o man_n of_o very_o eminent_a virtue_n who_o after_o he_o have_v subdue_v and_o convert_v he_o die_v 1150._o 131_o valdemarus_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o valiant_a soldier_n juanus_fw-la blaa_n during_o his_o father_n absence_n be_v elect_v king_n the_o father_n be_v return_v from_o this_o expedition_n against_o the_o tavastians_n allege_v that_o the_o crown_n be_v rather_o due_a to_o himself_o then_o to_o his_o son_n but_o be_v terrify_v by_o the_o stout_a answer_n of_o this_o brave_a soldier_n who_o affirm_v that_o he_o can_v shake_v a_o king_n of_o sweden_n out_o of_o his_o jerkin_n if_o as_o birgerus_n allege_v there_o shall_v want_v one_o to_o succeed_v he_o be_v
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all_o thing_n have_v furnish_v these_o country_n with_o great_a variety_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o divers_a river_n lake_n &_o gulf_n furnish_v with_o variety_n of_o wholesome_a fish_n for_o the_o sustain_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n life_n it_o will_v seem_v that_o this_o scandia_n be_v in_o former_a time_n far_o more_o populous_a than_o it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n witness_v these_o frequent_a transmigration_n and_o as_o it_o be_v inundation_n of_o the_o scanzian_a people_n into_o other_o remote_a region_n of_o the_o world_n when_o as_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o natural_a fecundity_n or_o fruitfulness_n of_o that_o people_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o dearth_n of_o corn_n &_o partly_o by_o their_o inclination_n to_o war_n and_o avoid_v idleness_n like_o bee_n they_o seek_v out_o new_a hive_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o child_n and_o those_o great_a heap_n of_o stone_n even_o at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o most_o desert_n &_o wood_n to_o be_v see_v &_o in_o 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content_v to_o be_v his_o son_n governor_n wherein_o he_o discharge_v himself_o very_o worthy_o but_o by_o the_o father_n death_n valdemarus_n 131_o valdemarus_n this_o young_a king_n be_v now_o leave_v to_o himself_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v a_o dane_n he_o deal_v very_o harsh_o with_o his_o own_o brother_n until_o at_o length_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o brother_n magnus_n be_v therein_o bear_v out_o by_o the_o swedish_n themselves_o and_o be_v also_o short_o after_o by_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n deprive_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gothland_n which_o his_o brother_n kindness_n have_v hitherto_o suffer_v he_o to_o enjoy_v 132_o magnus_n ladolos_n 1_o 132_o magnus_n ladolos_n 1_o in_o the_o year_n 1276._o succeed_v his_o brother_n valdemarus_n by_o the_o dane_n mean_v notwithstanding_o not_o cease_v still_o to_o molest_v he_o yet_o after_o a_o once_o or_o twice_o dissemble_a reconciliation_n at_o length_n by_o the_o captivity_n of_o 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canuti_n to_o be_v his_o governor_n and_o guide_n 133_o birgerus_n birgerus_n 133_o birgerus_n son_n to_o magnus_n a_o dishonour_n both_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o whole_a swedish_n nation_n the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o his_o own_o brethren_n a_o prodigious_a and_o unnatural_a part_n the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v promise_v better_a proceed_n after_o the_o reject_v of_o turgillus_n his_o cruel_a nature_n begin_v to_o discover_v itself_o for_o have_v at_o first_o accuse_v his_o brethren_n of_o treason_n he_o afterward_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n assault_v they_o by_o who_o be_v first_o take_v prisoner_n after_o a_o counterfeit_a reconciliation_n have_v invite_v they_o to_o a_o feast_n he_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o they_o thrust_v they_o into_o a_o dungeon_n there_o to_o die_v of_o famine_n and_o lest_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o hope_n of_o succour_n throw_v the_o key_n into_o a_o deep_a river_n run_v hard_o by_o the_o which_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a cruelty_n be_v odious_a both_o to_o the_o swedish_n and_o gothish_n nation_n they_o take_v arm_n and_o expel_v he_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o together_o with_o his_o wife_n die_v miserable_o in_o denmark_n 134_o magnus_n smech_n 2_o 134._o magnus_fw-la smech_n 2_o son_n to_o ericus_n slay_v by_o his_o brother_n birgerus_n in_o the_o year_n 1319._o succeed_v in_o the_o government_n who_o no_o whit_n terrify_v by_o his_o uncle_n example_n tread_v still_o in_o the_o same_o footstep_n in_o so_o much_o that_o for_o his_o contempt_n of_o religion_n prodigious_a lust_n and_o barbarous_a cruelty_n he_o be_v call_v a_o robber_n or_o spoiler_n predo_n which_o be_v the_o elegy_n he_o purchase_v to_o himself_o make_v a_o show_n that_o he_o will_v admit_v of_o his_o son_n ericus_n for_o a_o consort_n in_o his_o government_n secret_o suborn_v one_o to_o kill_v he_o which_o be_v prevent_v yet_o his_o own_o mother_n blanca_n a_o french_a woman_n poison_v he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o haguinus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o norway_n but_o present_o again_o let_v go_v he_o fly_v into_o denmark_n and_o cause_v intercept_v his_o son_n spouse_n duchess_n of_o holstein_n by_o force_n obtrude_v upon_o he_o margaret_n the_o dane_n daughter_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o he_o be_v a_o provide_v great_a force_n against_o his_o subject_n he_o thunder_v out_o proscription_n against_o they_o 135_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n albert_n of_o meckelburg_n meckleburge_n 135._o albert_n of_o meckleburge_n nephew_n to_o magnus_n by_o his_o sister_n be_v by_o the_o proscribe_a noble_n elect_v king_n and_o short_o after_o at_o stockeholme_n confirm_v be_v now_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n royal_a he_o proffer_v agreement_n to_o magnus_n who_o refuse_v the_o same_o and_o be_v all_o for_o war_n be_v at_o length_n take_v prisoner_n and_o so_o keep_v close_o for_o the_o space_n of_o whole_a seven_o year_n until_o he_o be_v by_o his_o son_n haguinus_n release_v after_o this_o be_v return_v from_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o wismare_n he_o begin_v to_o contemn_v &_o despise_v his_o subject_n of_o who_o in_o requital_n he_o be_v as_o little_o regard_v who_o now_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v he_o be_v short_o after_o entangle_v in_o war_n against_o queen_n margaret_n to_o who_o side_n some_o do_v incline_v wherein_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o detain_v captive_a whole_a seven_o year_n and_o at_o length_n force_v to_o release_v his_o subject_n of_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n 236_o margaret_n the_o dane_n dane_n ●36_n margaret_n the_o dane_n and_o wife_n to_o haguin_n king_n of_o norway_n be_v now_o in_o the_o year_n 1395_o queen_n of_o three_o kingdom_n a_o woman_n indeed_o of_o a_o high_a and_o magnanimous_a spirit_n if_o she_o have_v bend_v she_o will_v the_o right_a way_n &_o virtuous_a design_n have_v be_v the_o utmost_a end_n she_o aim_v at_o but_o she_o make_v no_o more_o account_n of_o any_o oath_n she_o have_v swear_v whereunto_o notwithstanding_o she_o be_v very_o forward_o then_o of_o child_n sport_n with_o insatiable_a covetousness_n spoil_v all_o and_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n and_o strong_a hold_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n be_v extreme_o hate_v of_o the_o swedish_n flee_v into_o denmark_n after_o she_o have_v by_o terror_n and_o threaten_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n for_o one_o ericus_n her_o own_o sister_n son_n a_o young_a man_n about_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n when_o she_o be_v admonish_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o commit_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o stranger_n hand_n it_o be_v her_o answer_n keep_v you_o well_o your_o evidence_n and_o i_o will_v have_v a_o care_n to_o keep_v your_o castle_n she_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o flensburg_n an._n 1412._o 137_o ericus_n duke_n of_o pomerania_n 7._o 137_o ericus_n duke_n of_o pomerania_n 7._o do_v too_o much_o relish_v of_o the_o perfidious_a practice_n of_o his_o aunt_n keep_v no_o covenant_n vex_v the_o nobility_n with_o with_o war_n spoil_v and_o impoverish_v his_o subject_n at_o home_n and_o mar_v all_o commerce_n abroad_o be_v therefore_o oppose_v by_o eugelberius_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o princely_a family_n and_o he_o by_o danish_a treachery_n be_v supplant_v carolus_n canuti_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v flee_v into_o denmark_n and_o at_o length_n odious_a also_o to_o the_o dane_n sometime_o attempt_v and_o sometime_o again_o despair_v of_o his_o return_n in_o his_o kingdom_n which_o not_o withstand_v upon_o keep_v of_o covenant_n be_v still_o ready_a to_o receive_v he_o at_o length_n in_o his_o return_n he_o take_v in_o gothland_n whereby_o he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o rob_v all_o the_o ship_n sail_v towards_o the_o north._n but_o be_v at_o length_n by_o carolus_n canuti_n besiege_v and_o now_o not_o dare_v trust_v the_o dane_n he_o flee_v into_o his_o own_o country_n of_o pomerania_n and_o there_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n anno_fw-la 1487._o 138_o christopherus_n prince_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n bavaria_n 138_o christopherus_n prince_n of_o palatine_a of_o r●e●●_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o sister_n son_n to_o ericus_n against_o who_o by_o the_o dane_n mean_n he_o be_v entice_v to_o come_v and_o yet_o not_o without_o great_a doubt_v and_o deliberation_n and_o the_o dane_n great_a commendation_n will_v the_o peer_n give_v their_o assent_n to_o his_o election_n the_o fair_a sunshine_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o prince_n reign_n be_v eft_o soon_o by_o the_o swedish_n supplant_n one_o another_o overclo_n ud_v he_o have_v once_o a_o conflict_n with_o the_o english_a wherein_o he_o have_v the_o better_a and_o afterward_o labour_v to_o take_v in_o lubeck_n and_o be_v disappoint_v of_o his_o purpose_n he_o suffer_v shipwreck_n on_o the_o swedish_n shore_n
after_o which_o he_o lose_v all_o hope_n of_o take_v in_o these_o town_n of_o the_o vandal_n for_o his_o lust_n and_o other_o wickedness_n the_o land_n be_v punish_v with_o pestilence_n and_o famine_n and_o afterward_o have_v by_o sea_n lose_v his_o great_a treasure_n he_o have_v with_o he_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o country_n at_o length_n in_o denmark_n he_o die_v childless_a 1448._o 139_o carolus_n canuti_n canuti_n 139_o carolus_n canuti_n after_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v some_o year_n without_o a_o king_n be_v by_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n now_o loathe_v a_o foreign_a yoke_n crown_v king_n 1458._o after_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o subdue_v norway_n and_o be_v afterward_o invade_v and_o assault_v by_o the_o dane_n he_o damnify_v he_o exceed_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o insolency_n and_o misdemeanour_n of_o his_o governor_n and_n officer_n and_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o vpsalia_n especial_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n rebel_v and_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o he_o go_v to_o dantzick_n for_o succour_v from_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n they_o bring_v in_o and_o crown_v christiernus_fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n catillus_n bishop_n of_o lincopia_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o a_o prelate_n now_o become_v a_o man_n of_o war_n and_o gather_v together_o what_o force_v he_o be_v able_a expel_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o christian_n who_o keep_v no_o covenant_n nor_o yet_o perform_v any_o promise_n and_o all_o his_o favourer_n and_o adherent_n and_o at_o length_n in_o a_o memorable_a battle_n fight_v upon_o the_o ice_n overthrow_v christian_n and_o put_v his_o whole_a army_n to_o rout_n after_o this_o the_o bishop_n call_v the_o king_n home_o out_o of_o prussia_n who_o be_v now_o return_v and_o have_v again_o recover_v the_o people_n love_n and_o good_a will_n and_o grow_v now_o wise_a to_o his_o cost_n he_o place_n over_o they_o such_o officer_n as_o may_v give_v they_o better_o content_v at_o length_n grace_v and_o adorn_v with_o as_o many_o worthy_a virtue_n as_o day_n and_o year_n in_o reign_v die_v in_o 1470._o after_o this_o charles_n some_o reckon_v christian_n for_o 140._o john_n his_o son_n 141._o and_o christian_n johns_n son_n 142._o although_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n they_o be_v titular_a king_n only_o and_o rather_o intruder_n then_o true_a king_n and_o therefore_o the_o next_o shall_v be_v 140_o steno_n stir_v 1_o 140._o steno_n stir_v 1_o sister_n son_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a charles_n not_o only_o repel_v christian_n and_o his_o army_n now_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o wall_n of_o stockeholme_n but_o put_v both_o himself_o &_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o flight_n and_o keep_v he_o from_o invade_v the_o country_n any_o more_o he_o subdue_v also_o afterward_o the_o same_o king_n soon_o john_n by_o mean_n of_o some_o disagreement_n betwixt_o he_o and_o swanto_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o russian_n and_o some_o factious_a people_n bring_v in_o and_o crown_v at_o length_n bring_v back_o the_o captive_a queen_n to_o her_o husband_n john_n be_v then_o in_o smalandia_n have_v sicken_v at_o a_o feast_n die_v the_o 30._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o great_a magnanimous_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n but_o yet_o in_o this_o as_o it_o be_v exceed_v himself_o in_o that_o he_o refuse_v the_o diadem_n royal_a be_v offer_v 141_o suanto_fw-la suanto_fw-la 141_o suanto_fw-la prince_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n and_o a_o counsellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o suetian_o have_v make_v a_o confederacy_n with_o those_o of_o lubeck_n he_o make_v war_n against_o christerne_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n who_o many_o for_o the_o hatred_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o son_n do_v earnest_o desire_v against_o who_o while_n as_o he_o be_v make_v great_a preparation_n he_o die_v 1512_o and_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o 8._o he_o be_v a_o virtuous_a prince_n liberal_a mild_a intermingle_v with_o a_o grateful_a severity_n 142_o steno_n stir_v 2_o 142_o sbéno_n stir_v 2_o young_a son_n of_o suanto_fw-la succeed_v in_o the_o government_n this_o prince_n by_o his_o prudence_n escape_v the_o lie_v in_o wait_n of_o christerne_n king_n of_o denmark_n have_v send_v to_o the_o private_a conference_n whereunto_o he_o be_v solicit_v gaddus_n and_o gustavus_n ericson_n afterward_o stout_o and_o valiant_o oppose_v christerne_n now_o come_v into_o the_o field_n with_o a_o very_a great_a army_n and_o himself_o valiant_o fight_v be_v at_o length_n shoot_v through_o with_o a_o gun_n he_o be_v now_o dead_a and_o the_o swedish_n disperse_v and_o scatter_v christerne_n by_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o danish_a faction_n be_v crown_v king_n have_v at_o a_o banquet_n the_o very_a day_n of_o his_o coronation_n kill_v all_o the_o nobility_n by_o he_o suspect_v to_o be_v of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a cruelty_n the_o same_o 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that_o any_o other_o but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o vpsalia_n shall_v set_v the_o diadem_n royal_a upon_o his_o head_n and_o beside_o that_o he_o must_v now_o swear_v to_o maintain_v that_o religion_n now_o profess_v within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n according_a to_o the_o augustane_n confession_n exhibit_v to_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n profess_v by_o his_o grandfather_n gustavus_n and_o his_o own_o father_n john_n the_o 3._o and_o by_o a_o late_a synod_n hold_v at_o vpsalia_n by_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n confirm_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o assign_v or_o grant_v any_o church_n or_o church_n in_o any_o town_n of_o sweden_n to_o any_o other_o religion_n then_o that_o of_o the_o augustane_n confession_n and_o further_o that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o abode_n in_o sweden_n he_o shall_v be_v content_v with_o the_o service_n perform_v within_o the_o private_a chapel_n of_o his_o own_o palace_n against_o this_o do_v oppose_v the_o peer_n and_o noble_n of_o poland_n that_o accompany_v the_o king_n howbeit_o the_o peer_n of_o sweden_n be_v resolute_a in_o their_o purpose_n insomuch_o that_o some_o day_n be_v thus_o spend_v in_o alteration_n at_o length_n about_o mid_a january_n see_v no_o remedy_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o vpsalia_n shall_v perform_v such_o rite_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o coronation_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v sigismond_n the_o oath_n of_o sigismond_n ericus_n sparce_o also_o chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n administer_v unto_o the_o king_n his_o solemn_a oath_n he_o reciprocal_o answer_v he_o and_o promise_v first_o that_o he_o will_v maintain_v justice_n and_o truth_n within_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v punish_v and_o suppress_v all_o injustice_n and_o lie_v that_o he_o will_v do_v justice_n to_o all_o the_o swedish_n nation_n as_o well_o rich_a as_o poor_a and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v govern_v the_o same_o and_o that_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o brother_n prince_n charles_n and_o the_o senate_n or_o counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o shall_v consult_v with_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o with_o stranger_n that_o he_o shall_v bring_v no_o stranger_n within_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o shall_v commit_v the_o castle_n and_o fort_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o vpsalia_n to_o none_o but_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n that_o he_o shall_v impose_v no_o new_a tribute_n or_o tax_v upon_o the_o subject_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o great_a necessity_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o fear_n of_o any_o intestine_a commotion_n or_o sedition_n when_o the_o king_n son_n or_o daughter_n be_v to_o be_v marry_v when_o the_o king_n be_v to_o make_v any_o solemn_a perambulation_n through_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o something_o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o vpsalia_n shall_v be_v require_v moreover_o that_o he_o shall_v confirm_v all_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n heretofore_o grant_v to_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n the_o whole_a people_n and_o the_o clergy_n thereof_o and_o that_o by_o all_o mean_v possible_a he_o shall_v procure_v peace_n and_o tranquillity_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n add_v last_o this_o clause_n to_o the_o oath_n so_o god_n be_v good_a to_o my_o soul_n and_o body_n as_o i_o from_o my_o heart_n swear_v to_o observe_v all_o the_o premise_n after_o this_o be_v a_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o a_o parliament_n call_v at_o stockeholme_n wherein_o be_v consult_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o divers_a good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n enact_v in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n next_o after_o the_o king_n depart_v again_o into_o poland_n but_o some_o few_o year_n after_o sigismond_n abdication_n of_o king_n sigismond_n he_o be_v by_o the_o same_o state_n again_o abdicate_v and_o quite_o reject_v from_o ever_o have_v any_o right_a or_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o be_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o stockeholme_n 1590._o confirm_v and_o again_o in_o another_o parliament_n hold_v at_o lincopia_n 1600._o as_o well_o he_o himself_o as_o all_o his_o issue_n and_o offspring_n be_v for_o ever_o exclude_v from_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n the_o reason_n be_v diverse_a but_o especial_o for_o send_v a_o army_n of_o stranger_n into_o the_o country_n quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n the_o which_o if_o their_o plot_n have_v take_v effect_n may_v have_v overthrow_v the_o whole_a state_n beside_o the_o ruin_n of_o religion_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o cause_v publish_v in_o print_n as_o the_o story_n mention_n the_o which_o i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o see_v but_o withal_o in_o the_o