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nation_n king_n people_n samuel_n 1,198 5 10.5950 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87515 Obedience active and passive due to the supream povver, by the word of God, reason, and the consent of divers moderne and orthodox divines; written not out of faction, but conscience, and with desire to informe the ignorant, and undeceive the seduced: by W.J. a welwiller to peace and truth. W. J., welwiller to peace and truth. 1643 (1643) Wing J52; Thomason E90_19; ESTC R19937 23,430 31

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obedience_n active_a and_o passive_a due_a to_o the_o supreme_a power_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n reason_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o divers_a modern_a and_o orthodox_n divine_v write_v not_o out_o of_o faction_n but_o conscience_n and_o with_o desire_n to_o inform_v the_o ignorant_a and_o undeceive_v the_o seduce_a by_o w._n j._n a_o well-willer_n to_o peace_n and_o truth_n tit._n 3.1_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n and_o that_o they_o be_v obedient_a etc._n etc._n rom_n 13.1_o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n principi_fw-la summum_fw-la rerum_fw-la judicium_fw-la dii_o dederunt_fw-la subditis_fw-la obsequii_fw-la gloria_fw-la relicta_fw-la est_fw-la tacitus_n lib._n 6._o histor_n scutum_fw-la potius_fw-la quàm_fw-la gladium_fw-la subditis_fw-la in_o tyrannose_n esse_fw-la sumendum_fw-la quos_fw-la modestia_fw-la &_o patientia_fw-la subditorum_fw-la mitigat_fw-la contumacia_fw-la verò_fw-la exasperate_v titus_n livius_n lib._n 3._o oxford_n print_v by_o leonard_n litchfeild_n printer_n to_o the_o university_n anno_fw-la 1643._o to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v a_o time_n wherein_o many_o be_v become_v rather_o wilful_o then_o real_o ignorant_a and_o more_o conceited_o then_o true_o desirous_a of_o peace_n with_o truth_n to_o rectify_v if_o not_o satisfy_v who_o this_o little_a treatise_n be_v communicate_v unto_o public_a view_n wherein_o they_o shall_v find_v towards_o accomplish_v their_o desire_n truth_n from_o heaven_n tend_v towards_o peace_n on_o earth_n truth_n be_v the_o matter_n thereof_o peace_n the_o end_n whereto_o it_o conduce_v and_o i_o suppose_v there_o can_v be_v no_o better_o mean_v under_o god_n towards_o the_o compass_n and_o procure_v that_o peace_n then_o by_o right_o inform_v each_o subject_n of_o his_o duty_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v truth_n and_o therefore_o i_o dare_v bebold_a to_o say_v that_o if_o the_o truth_n herein_o sincere_o and_o clear_o deliver_v be_v but_o love_o embrace_v and_o henceforth_o constant_o practise_v by_o we_o all_o we_o shall_v prove_v both_o better_a servant_n to_o god_n our_o father_n and_o more_o loyal_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_n and_o so_o not_o only_o again_o acquire_v that_o great_a blessing_n of_o internal_a external_a and_o eternal_a peace_n to_o ourselves_o with_o confluence_n of_o all_o concommitant_a felicity_n but_o withal_o sudden_o procure_v from_o god_n and_o the_o king_n that_o happy_a and_o all_o desire_a union_n of_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n with_o his_o parliament_n and_o people_n whereby_o all_o our_o lawful_a desire_n may_v be_v full_o effect_v which_o be_v the_o constant_a fervent_a and_o daily_a prayer_n of_o the_o author_n farewell_n the_o subject_n duty_n to_o there_o lawful_a king_n consist_v in_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n be_v evident_a by_o 1_o sam._n 15.17_o where_o the_o prophet_n samuel_n say_v thus_o unto_o king_n saul_n from_o the_o lord_n when_o thou_o be_v little_a in_o thy_o own_o sight_n be_v thou_o not_o make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o lord_n anoint_v thou_o to_o be_v king_n over_o israel_n and_o by_o the_o 1_o king_n 14.7_o where_o ahijah_n the_o prophet_n bid_v king_n jeroboam'_v wife_n go_v tell_v jeroboam_fw-la thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n i_o exalt_v thou_o from_o among_o the_o people_n and_o make_v thou_o prince_n over_o my_o people_n israel_n and_o 1_o king_n 16.2_o where_o jehu_n the_o prophet_n say_v to_o king_n baasha_n from_o the_o lord_n i_o exalt_v thou_o from_o the_o dust_n and_o make_v thou_o prince_n over_o my_o people_n israel_n which_o occasion_v optatus_n to_o say_v super_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la from_o which_o our_o law_n too_o dissent_v not_o for_o in_o the_o year_n book_n of_o 1._o henr._n 7.10_o and_o finch_n fol._n 81._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n immediate_a under_o god_n and_o therewith_o agree_v the_o more_o ancient_a law_n which_o tell_v we_o quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la ipse_fw-la autem_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o and_o therefore_o be_v it_o that_o s._n peter_n 1_o epist_n 2.13_o exhort_v all_o man_n to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o supreme_a who_o be_v place_v in_o that_o degree_n of_o eminency_n over_o the_o people_n not_o by_o himself_o for_o king_n themselves_o acknowledge_v in_o their_o style_n that_o they_o be_v such_o dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la and_o therefore_o may_v not_o unfit_o say_v with_o the_o psalmist_n psal_n 100.3_o he_o it_o be_v that_o make_v we_o and_o not_o we_o ourselves_o neither_o by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o jew_n confess_v nehem._n 9.37_o that_o king_n be_v set_v over_o they_o by_o 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the_o god_n of_o heaven_n have_v give_v thou_o a_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o cyrus_n acknowledge_v ezra_n 1.2_o say_n the_o lord_n god_n of_o heaven_n have_v give_v i_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o read_v deut._n 17.14.15_o that_o if_o the_o people_n will_v have_v a_o king_n like_o other_o nation_n then_o they_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a set_v he_o king_n over_o they_o who_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n shall_v choose_v and_o 1_o sam._n 9.17_o we_o read_v that_o god_n choose_v saul_n to_o reign_v over_o his_o people_n and_o 1_o sam._n 10.1_o and_o 1_o sam._n 15.1_o the_o lord_n send_v samuel_n to_o anoint_v saul_n to_o be_v king_n over_o his_o people_n israel_n and_o in_o the_o 1_o sam._n 16.1_o god_n say_v to_o samuel_n i_o will_v send_v thou_o to_o jesse_n the_o bethleemite_n for_o i_o have_v provide_v i_o a_o king_n among_o his_o son_n to_o wit_n david_n and_o at_o the_o 13._o verse_n samuel_n anoint_v he_o and_o 2_o sam._n 12.7_o god_n say_v to_o david_n i_o anoint_v thou_o king_n over_o israel_n and_o david_n himself_o after_o he_o be_v king_n 1_o chron._n 28.4_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o do_v not_o set_v up_o himself_o to_o be_v king_n neither_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n but_o say_v he_o the_o lord_n choose_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v king_n over_o israel_n and_o hereto_o agreeable_a be_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n concern_v king_n which_o have_v least_o cause_n to_o favour_v they_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v its_o persecuter_n and_o yet_o ireneus_fw-la say_v of_o they_o cujus_fw-la jussu_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la homines_fw-la ejus_fw-la jussu_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la principes_fw-la thus_o we_o see_v that_o king_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o people_n and_o appoint_v by_o god_n anoint_v by_o his_o prophet_n and_o last_o only_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o people_n and_o true_o such_o people_n as_o be_v his_o doubtless_o will_v approve_v both_o his_o choice_n and_o institution_n as_o we_o read_v the_o jew_n 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from_o god_n under_o he_o and_o by_o he_o or_o else_o he_o be_v god_n iron_n rod_n and_o scourge_n and_o so_o the_o mirror_n of_o his_o justice_n as_o he_o say_v of_o the_o king_n of_o assiria_n esay_n 10.5_o by_o who_o god_n do_v afflict_v and_o chastise_v his_o people_n many_o time_n permit_v he_o to_o impose_v tax_n and_o hard_a law_n upon_o they_o yea_o and_o sometime_o the_o sword_n itself_o too_o when_o their_o sin_n arrive_v at_o that_o height_n as_o to_o provoke_v god_n patience_n and_o call_v for_o just_a and_o deserve_a vengeance_n for_o god_n send_v wicked_a prince_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o sinner_n so_o dan._n 8.23_o when_o though_o transgressor_n be_v come_v to_o the_o full_a a_o king_n of_o a_o fierce_a countenance_n shall_v stand_v up_o and_o he_o permit_v hypocrite_n to_o reign_v job_n 34.30_o which_o both_o the_o vulgar_a and_o osiander_n read_v qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la regnare_fw-la hypocritam_fw-la hominem_fw-la propter_fw-la peccata_fw-la populi_fw-la so_o that_o we_o see_v if_o king_n be_v good_a then_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v rom._n 13.4_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o our_o good_a but_o if_o evil_a we_o must_v with_o the_o jew_n nehem._n 9.37_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v set_v over_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n and_o yet_o both_o good_a and_o evil_a by_o and_o from_o god_n and_o true_o however_o some_o man_n dare_v adventure_v to_o call_v their_o lawful_a though_o evil_a king_n tyant_n that_o so_o they_o may_v thereby_o shake_v of_o their_o due_a obedience_n to_o they_o yet_o both_o god_n word_n and_o his_o own_o people_n example_n teach_v we_o otherwise_o viz._n to_o acknowledge_v that_o even_o such_o king_n though_o heathen_n be_v his_o anoint_v as_o he_o say_v of_o cyrus_n esay_n 45.1_o and_o so_o we_o read_v 1_o king_n 19_o 15._o that_o the_o lord_n send_v elijah_n the_o prophet_n to_o anoint_v hazael_n to_o be_v king_n over_o syria_n yea_o tho_o wicked_a person_n yet_o be_v his_o servant_n as_o he_o say_v of_o 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the_o egyptian_n who_o as_o we_o read_v exod._n 1.14_o make_v the_o israelite_n live_v bitter_a with_o hard_a bondage_n in_o mortar_n and_o in_o brick_n and_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n in_o the_o field_n all_o their_o service_n wherein_o they_o make_v they_o serve_v be_v with_o rigour_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o ever_o they_o resist_v or_o oppose_v he_o but_o patient_o endure_v those_o affliction_n until_o god_n see_v their_o misery_n and_o how_o they_o sigh_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o bondage_n and_o they_o cry_v and_o their_o cry_n come_v up_o unto_o he_o exit_fw-la 2.23_o and_o 3.7_o and_o then_o he_o send_v his_o servant_n moses_n to_o deliver_v they_o as_o we_o read_v exod._n 3.10_o and_o who_o when_o he_o be_v send_v have_v not_o that_o we_o read_v of_o any_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o to_o incite_v the_o people_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o pharaoh_n their_o king_n thereby_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o their_o bondage_n but_o be_v only_o to_o entreat_v pharaoh_n to_o let_v they_o go_v exod._n 3.18_o and_o to_o show_v he_o god_n wonder_n his_o plague_n and_o judgement_n if_o so_o be_v he_o refuse_v and_o after_o when_o as_o god_n be_v please_v full_o to_o avenge_v himself_o on_o pharaoh_n for_o so_o oppress_v his_o people_n he_o choose_v rather_o miraculous_o to_o defeat_v and_o overthrow_n pharaoh_n and_o his_o host_n in_o the_o red-sea_n exod._n 14.27.28_o and_o so_o whole_o to_o deliver_v his_o people_n both_o from_o their_o affliction_n and_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n then_o he_o will_v permit_v they_o any_o liberty_n to_o assume_v arm_n whereby_o to_o avenge_v themselves_o for_o their_o injury_n on_o their_o lawful_a though_o tyrannous_a and_o cruel_a king_n and_o again_o we_o have_v their_o example_n when_o they_o be_v lead_v captive_n into_o babylon_n nehem._n cap._n 9_o where_o after_o confession_n of_o god_n great_a goodness_n and_o mercy_n towards_o they_o of_o old_a and_o of_o their_o own_o wickedness_n and_o the_o justness_n of_o god_n punishment_n speak_v of_o the_o babilonish_a king_n to_o who_o they_o be_v subject_v they_o likewise_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v set_v over_o they_o by_o god_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o that_o they_o have_v dominion_n over_o their_o body_n at_o verse_n the_o 37._o and_o therefore_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n chapter_n 29._o exhort_v they_o from_o god_n not_o to_o rebel_v against_o those_o king_n to_o who_o god_n render_v they_o subject_n that_o so_o they_o may_v regain_v their_o liberty_n but_o at_o the_o 7._o verse_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o babylon_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o in_o the_o peace_n thereof_o they_o shall_v have_v peace_n and_o at_o the_o 10._o verse_n to_o wait_v god_n leisure_n for_o their_o deliverance_n from_o that_o captivy_o and_o bondage_n for_o say_v he_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n after_o seventy_o year_n be_v accomplish_v at_o babylon_n i_o will_v visit_v you_o and_o perform_v my_o good_a word_n towards_o you_o in_o cause_v you_o to_o return_v and_o after_o when_o god_n do_v fulfil_v his_o word_n to_o they_o and_o deliver_v they_o we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o by_o stir_v up_o their_o spirit_n to_o sedition_n resistance_n or_o rebellion_n but_o as_o ezra_n the_o scribe_n have_v record_v it_o ezra_n 1.1.3_o by_o stir_v up_o the_o spirit_n of_o king_n cyrus_n free_o to_o dismiss_v they_o and_o manumit_v they_o by_o his_o regal_a proclamacon_n by_o both_o which_o example_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n record_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o be_v plain_o teach_v passive_a obedience_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n under_o affliction_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o redress_n and_o revenge_n to_o god_n alone_o to_o who_o it_o proper_o appertain_v and_o tave_o by_o the_o harmonious_a consent_n of_o many_o notorious_a and_o approve_a good_a author_n of_o the_o protestant_a profession_n of_o religion_n that_o i_o have_v consult_v to_o wit_n calvin_n zanchy_a 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