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and_o get_v he_o home_o to_o his_o own_o house_n to_o his_o city_n and_o put_v his_o household_n in_o order_n and_o hang_v himself_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o his_o father_n let_v this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o your_o highness_n malicious_a and_o implacable_a enemy_n other_o that_o err_v through_o misinformation_n or_o difference_n in_o judgement_n i_o pray_v god_n to_o show_v they_o a_o sight_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o give_v your_o highness_n a_o merciful_a heart_n so_o free_o to_o pardon_v they_o as_o yourself_o will_v expect_v god_n pardon_n that_o so_o through_o the_o great_a mercy_n and_o protection_n of_o our_o god_n these_o three_o nation_n after_o so_o many_o earthquake_n overturning_n and_o most_o famous_a and_o memorable_a revolution_n may_v be_v firm_o ground_v and_o settle_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n truth_n mercy_n and_o peace_n to_o the_o astonishment_n and_o amazement_n horror_n and_o confusion_n of_o homebred_a traitor_n 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be_v in_o glorious_a queen_n elizabeth_n day_n every_o member_n make_v it_o his_o study_n to_o get_v good_a law_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n for_o the_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n they_o serve_v for_o and_o for_o these_o nation_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n in_o general_a for_o the_o individual_a safety_n prosperity_n welfare_n and_o honour_n of_o protector_n and_o people_n all_o their_o interest_n to_o go_v hand_n in_o hand_n together_o and_o your_o highness_n act_v queen_n elizabeth_n part_n study_v always_o to_o enlarge_v yourself_o to_o give_v these_o nation_n all_o just_a and_o due_a satisfaction_n and_o large_a immunity_n your_o highness_n and_o the_o parliament_n build_v up_o this_o commonwealth_n as_o nehemiah_n do_v the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n nehem._n 4._o every_o builder_n to_o have_v his_o sword_n gird_v by_o his_o side_n and_o so_o they_o build_v there_o be_v several_a other_o remarkable_a
in_o christendom_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n among_o gamester_n winn_n at_o first_o lose_v at_o last_o and_o great_a undertake_n be_v not_o to_o be_v effect_v but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n if_o it_o please_v god_n to_o put_v it_o into_o your_o highness_n and_o this_o parliament_n heart_n vigorous_o and_o vigilant_o to_o pursue_v the_o war_n in_o the_o west-indies_n all_o the_o protestant_n in_o christendom_n will_v be_v bind_v to_o bless_v god_n and_o pray_v for_o your_o highness_n and_o this_o glorious_a parliament_n and_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n you_o and_o your_o army_n and_o navy_n will_v cut_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o jugular_a vein_n as_o the_o dutch_a man_n say_v kill_v he_o as_o dead_a as_o a_o herring_n which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o unanimous_a power_n of_o these_o three_o nation_n this_o course_n will_v make_v great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n and_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a port_n havens_n and_o harbour_n thereof_o to_o act_v and_o do_v cadis_fw-la and_o st_n lucre_n work_n our_o british_a and_o irish_a seaport_n town_n by_o the_o prosperous_a conduct_n of_o your_o highness_n admiral_n and_o general_n to_o be_v the_o bank_n magazine_n and_o scale_n for_o return_v of_o indian_a treasure_n jewel_n and_o precious_a merchandise_n the_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n encourage_v horse_n and_o man_n to_o battle_n the_o word_n india_n and_o to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o treasure_n as_o gold_n silver_n and_o other_o good_a thing_n of_o that_o new_a world_n no_o doubt_n be_v and_o will_v be_v more_o induce_v to_o many_o noble_a spirit_a gentleman_n merchant_n and_o mariner_n of_o this_o nation_n than_o drumm_n and_o trumpet_n to_o soldier_n but_o when_o the_o land-souldierie_a shall_v be_v likewise_o interest_v in_o the_o purchase_n and_o honour_n of_o this_o noble_a undertake_n and_o the_o prayer_n and_o purse_n of_o the_o good_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o general_n and_o a_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n for_o settle_v a_o way_n for_o thâ—_n vigorous_a prosecution_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o just_a war_n for_o the_o good_a and_o peace_n of_o christendom_n to_o go_v along_o in_o this_o glorious_a action_n then_o sure_o it_o will_v be_v a_o voice_n of_o thunder_n and_o terror_n to_o the_o spaniard_n they_o have_v see_v their_o best_a day_n and_o the_o massacre_n and_o cruelty_n they_o have_v commit_v in_o the_o indies_n confess_v by_o their_o own_o countryman_n now_o call_v they_o to_o a_o strict_a account_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o forefather_n all_o good_a people_n of_o these_o nation_n may_v just_o say_v your_o highness_n be_v send_v by_o god_n as_o a_o blessing_n of_o god_n to_o christendom_n and_o as_o a_o second_o joshua_n to_o our_o israël_n to_o fight_v the_o lord_n battle_n and_o by_o your_o most_o valiant_a general_n admiral_n land_n and_o sea-souldierie_a to_o put_v the_o people_n of_o these_o nation_n into_o possession_n of_o the_o west-indies_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o wilful_a people_n in_o these_o nation_n that_o repine_v and_o murmur_v and_o will_v not_o see_v your_o highness_n make_v these_o nation_n happy_a i_o humble_o say_v your_o enemy_n shall_v see_v this_o glorious_a work_n do_v by_o your_o highness_n which_o shall_v cause_v some_o man_n to_o burst_v with_o anger_n god_n have_v appoint_v the_o valour_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o be_v a_o terror_n and_o scourge_n to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o spanish_a greatness_n will_v go_v out_o like_o the_o snuff_n of_o a_o candle_n and_o all_o christendom_n that_o have_v be_v disturb_v and_o put_v into_o garble_n confusion_n and_o tumult_n by_o their_o ambition_n and_o pride_n to_o the_o slaughter_a and_o murder_v of_o million_o of_o man_n waste_v whole_a kingdom_n and_o nation_n their_o wound_n and_o scar_n lie_v bleed_v at_o this_o day_n in_o several_a place_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n the_o west_n indies_n be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v sting_n as_o samson_n be_v strength_n lie_v in_o his_o hair_n so_o do_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n lie_v in_o his_o indies_n clip_v but_o off_o his_o trade_n of_o return_v from_o the_o indies_n your_o highness_n will_v find_v he_o as_o weak_a as_o water_n and_o so_o poor_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v for_o a_o poore-john_n or_o a_o pilchard_n you_o will_v hit_v he_o in_o the_o ball_n and_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n if_o you_o take_v the_o indies_n from_o he_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o your_o people_n the_o english_a may_v make_v his_o castilianians_n grind_v sugar_n cane_n in_o the_o barbados_n and_o use_v they_o as_o samson_n be_v use_v in_o the_o prison-hous_n and_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n so_o poor_a that_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n shall_v never_o grow_v again_o to_o disturb_v christendom_n god_n still_o for_o ever_o keep_v the_o spirit_n of_o union_n in_o these_o nation_n in_o general_n that_o every_o man_n in_o his_o call_v may_v have_v a_o heart_n and_o hand_n to_o build_v up_o our_o breach_n that_o both_o your_o highness_n and_o your_o people_n may_v as_o one_o man_n seek_v the_o individual_a prosperity_n the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o even_o as_o it_o be_v the_o study_n and_o care_n of_o every_o gooâ—_n husband_n and_o good_a wife_n to_o please_v and_o content_v one_o another_o and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o i_o most_o humble_o say_v prudence_n require_v at_o this_o time_n for_o the_o adversary_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v vigilant_a and_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o break_v in_o upon_o we_o and_o to_o make_v a_o division_n either_o in_o heart_n or_o hand_n at_o this_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n may_v hazard_v and_o disturb_v the_o whole_a nation_n now_o the_o god_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n which_o never_o slumber_v nor_o sleep_v direct_v your_o highness_n and_o this_o glorious_a parliament_n counsel_n and_o action_n for_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o safety_n and_o peace_n of_o all_o these_o nation_n over_o who_o your_o highness_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v protector_n that_o as_o your_o highness_n be_v great_a and_o glorious_a in_o this_o world_n you_o may_v be_v also_o great_a and_o glorious_a in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v so_o pray_v your_o highness_n be_v most_o loyal_a dutiful_a and_o obedient_a subject_n thomas_n violet_n london_n sept._n 24._o 1656._o to_o his_o highness_n oliver_z lord_z protector_z of_o england_n scotland_n &_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n have_v former_o in_o november_n 1655_o and_o april_n 1650_o last_n most_o humble_o present_v your_o highness_n in_o write_v with_o some_o humble_a proposal_n for_o your_o service_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o call_n to_o a_o true_a and_o just_a account_n all_o person_n that_o have_v direct_o or_o indirect_o in_o their_o custody_n the_o public_a money_n land_n plate_n jewel_n merchandise_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o thing_n of_o value_n and_o also_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o which_o excellent_a law_n be_v make_v to_o bring_v to_o a_o strict_a account_n all_o such_o as_o have_v defraud_v the_o king_n and_o state_n the_o then_o parliament_n in_o make_v that_o good_a act_n be_v so_o careful_a to_o have_v all_o person_n bring_v to_o account_n that_o have_v receive_v the_o public_a treasure_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v defraud_v the_o king_n and_o realm_n that_o they_o make_v it_o a_o praemunire_n and_o loss_n of_o a_o man_n estate_n beside_o imprisonment_n for_o any_o of_o what_o degree_n soever_o that_o persuade_v or_o give_v counsel_n unto_o the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o say_v good_a law_n defeat_v and_o they_o find_v the_o strict_a and_o due_a execution_n of_o that_o law_n to_o be_v the_o only_a balsam_n to_o cure_v the_o great_a distemper_n and_o debt_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o ease_v the_o good_a people_n in_o general_n of_o great_a outrage_n oppression_n and_o insupportable_a charge_n these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o that_o statute_n upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o this_o write_n your_o most_o humble_a subject_n receive_v your_o highness_n gracious_a pleasure_n by_o mr_n kelleway_n that_o your_o highness_n do_v approve_v of_o those_o his_o humble_a and_o loyal_a endeavour_n for_o your_o service_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n your_o humble_a subject_n find_v that_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o may_n 1656._o a_o commission_n be_v issue_v our_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o certain_a person_n for_o to_o make_v enquiry_n and_o discovery_n concern_v all_o person_n that_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n or_o possession_n money_n good_n plate_n merchandise_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o value_n appertain_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o
commissioner_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o impower_v to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n all_o such_o person_n &_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v information_n that_o can_v and_o will_v discover_v the_o several_a practice_n and_o fraud_n that_o all_o or_o any_o the_o above_o say_v person_n have_v act_v concern_v your_o highness_n and_o the_o public_a money_n of_o this_o nation_n prize_v ship_n and_o prize_n merchandise_n and_o that_o the_o commissioner_n may_v be_v empower_v to_o send_v for_o witness_n and_o all_o account_n book_n paper_n which_o may_v any_o way_n conduce_v to_o prove_v the_o say_a fraud_n and_o misdemeanour_n according_a to_o a_o pattern_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o 6._o henry_n 4._o chap._n 3._o and_o that_o your_o highness_n will_v be_v please_v to_o keep_v a_o careful_a eye_n on_o this_o business_n and_o to_o command_v of_o your_o commissioner_n for_o this_o great_a business_n a_o exact_a and_o true_a account_n without_o all_o favour_n or_o affection_n of_o all_o the_o several_a fraud_n and_o misdemeanour_n against_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o common_a wealth_n which_o they_o shall_v find_v prove_v unto_o they_o and_o all_o the_o several_a name_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o their_o particular_a fraud_n and_o offence_n which_o shall_v or_o may_v be_v prove_v to_o your_o highness_n commissioner_n concern_v all_o the_o premise_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n for_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o custom_n i_o humble_o say_v if_o they_o know_v of_o colonel_n harvy_v deceitful_a and_o fraudulent_a practice_n and_o do_v not_o discover_v they_o than_o they_o be_v party_n in_o the_o same_o condemnation_n with_o he_o and_o if_o the_o commissioner_n say_v they_o do_v not_o know_v it_o nor_o can_v apprehend_v the_o same_o then_o i_o must_v humble_o say_v they_o be_v ignorant_a and_o not_o fit_a for_o their_o trust_n and_o place_n for_o they_o ought_v all_o of_o they_o to_o have_v a_o equal_a inspection_n every_o week_n what_o sum_n of_o money_n come_v in_o for_o your_o highness_n account_n and_o what_o be_v issue_v out_o and_o i_o must_v humble_o say_v they_o receiv_v their_o pension_n for_o that_o end_n and_o not_o to_o stand_v as_o cipher_n in_o their_o office_n if_o your_o highness_n give_v a_o command_n for_o a_o strict_a and_o exact_a prosecution_n of_o this_o business_n it_o will_v bring_v you_o in_o a_o feâ—â—_n month_n many_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n i_o have_v former_o present_v these_o humble_a proposal_n to_o the_o parliament_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o these_o offence_n the_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v not_o proceed_v will_v on_o examination_n be_v clear_o discover_v i_o shall_v enlarge_v these_o humble_a proposal_n for_o your_o highness_n service_n if_o i_o receiv_v your_o further_a direction_n and_o command_n to_o proceed_v therein_o humble_o submit_v they_o and_o myself_o at_o your_o highness_n foot_n your_o highness_n most_o humble_a loyal_n and_o obedient_a subject_n tho._n violet_n among_o the_o name_n of_o many_o worthy_a person_n i_o most_o humble_o present_v unto_o your_o highness_n that_o to_o my_o particular_a knowledge_n if_o they_o be_v impower_v can_v make_v great_a discovery_n unto_o your_o highness_n of_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o accomptant_n of_o the_o nation_n concern_v the_o public_a treasure_n your_o highness_n take_v especial_a and_o particular_a notice_n of_o one_o namely_o gabriel_n beck_n esquire_n and_o your_o highness_n command_v i_o to_o find_v he_o out_o and_o that_o you_o will_v signify_v your_o pleasure_n to_o he_o what_o you_o will_v have_v do_v in_o this_o business_n which_o i_o do_v according_o march_n 23._o 1655._o may_v it_o pleasant_a your_o highness_n i_o be_o credible_o inform_v that_o one_o maj._n will._n jervis_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o for_o your_o highness_n service_n have_v present_v several_a fraud_n and_o misdemeanour_n practise_v by_o several_a commissioner_n at_o drury-hous_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o sale_n of_o delinquent_n estate_n dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n revenue_n forge_v of_o debenter_n and_o several_a other_o practice_n to_o the_o great_a loss_n and_o prejudice_n of_o your_o highness_n and_o this_o nation_n and_o that_o by_o your_o highness_n appointment_n there_o be_v several_a person_n of_o quality_n and_o integrity_n appoint_v for_o the_o hear_n and_o final_a determination_n of_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o aforesaid_a fraud_n present_v by_o major_a william_n jervis_n i_o most_o humble_o desire_v for_o your_o highness_n service_n that_o the_o commmissioner_n appoint_v by_o your_o highness_n may_v have_v under_o their_o care_n and_o charge_v the_o humble_a proposal_n i_o have_v former_o present_v to_o your_o highness_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o november_n 1655._o and_o that_o your_o highness_n will_v be_v graciouslie_o please_v to_o appoint_v i_o thomas_n violet_n the_o remembrancer_n to_o your_o highness_n commissioner_n for_o the_o discovery_n and_o prosecution_n of_o the_o offender_n with_o such_o allowance_n for_o my_o pain_n as_o your_o highness_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o your_o highness_n will_v be_v please_v to_o read_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o of_o which_o i_o most_o humble_o present_v you_o with_o a_o true_a copy_n for_o the_o discover_n of_o all_o abuse_n and_o fraud_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o i_o most_o humble_o have_v petition_v to_o have_v redress_v for_o your_o highness_n profit_n and_o honour_n and_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n if_o your_o highness_n be_v please_v to_o read_v the_o act_n it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o redress_n and_o punishment_n of_o all_o the_o deceit_n and_o fraud_n of_o these_o present_a time_n the_o wisdom_n of_o that_o parliament_n find_v this_o a_o cordial_n to_o enrich_v the_o king_n and_o ease_v the_o people_n in_o general_a of_o great_a outrage_n and_o oppression_n and_o insupportable_a charge_n the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o careful_a to_o have_v all_o person_n bring_v to_o punishment_n that_o have_v defraud_v the_o king_n and_o realm_n that_o they_o make_v it_o a_o praemunire_n and_o loss_n of_o any_o man_n estate_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o that_o persuade_v or_o give_v counsel_n unto_o the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o say_a law_n defeat_v and_o for_o the_o second_o offence_n to_o move_v the_o king_n to_o do_v contrary_a to_o this_o act_n he_o shall_v lose_v his_o life_n and_o member_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_v act._n etc._n etc._n here_o follow_v at_o large_a the_o statute_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o this_o be_v the_o statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o k._n richard_n the_o second_o viz._n know_v you_o that_o at_o the_o reverence_n of_o god_n and_o for_o to_o nourish_v peace_n unity_n and_o good_a accord_n in_o all_o party_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n and_o eas_fw-la of_o our_o people_n and_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o same_o of_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n which_o we_o sovereign_o desire_v of_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westmiâ—ster_n the_o first_o day_n of_o october_n last_o pass_v we_o have_v do_v to_o be_v make_v a_o statute_n aswell_o to_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o say_a governance_n as_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n in_o the_o form_n follow_v whereas_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n perceive_v by_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v that_o the_o profit_n rent_n and_o revenue_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o singular_a &_o insufficient_a counsel_n &_o evil_a governance_n aswell_o of_o some_o his_o late_a great_a officer_n as_o of_o divers_a other_o person_n be_v about_o his_o person_n be_v so_o much_o withdraw_v waste_v eloyn_v give_v grant_v alien_v destroy_v and_o evil_a dispend_v that_o he_o be_v so_o much_o impoverish_v and_o void_a of_o treasure_n and_o good_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o crown_n somuch_o diminish_v and_o destroy_v that_o his_o estate_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o house_n may_v not_o honourable_o be_v sustain_v as_o pertain_v nor_o the_o war_n which_o daily_o abound_v and_o environ_v his_o realm_n maintain_v nor_o govern_v without_o grate_n and_o outrageous_a oppression_n and_o insupportable_a charge_n of_o his_o say_a people_n and_o also_o that_o the_o good_a law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o say_a realm_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o hold_v and_o observe_v be_v not_o nor_o have_v not_o be_v due_o hold_v nor_o execute_v nor_o full_a justice_n nor_o right_v do_v to_o his_o say_a
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providence_n that_o so_o if_o the_o spaniard_n have_v land_v she_o will_v not_o then_o be_v to_o seek_v for_o treasure_n for_o to_o pay_v her_o soldier_n and_o supply_v her_o occasion_n her_o wise_a rich_a and_o provident_a grandfather_n henry_n the_o 7_o she_o read_v his_o life_n and_o reign_n can_v teach_v she_o that_o rule_n never_o to_o let_v her_o exchequer_n be_v empty_a he_o leave_v as_o be_v record_v in_o richmond_n house_n seventeen_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o gold_n which_o be_v now_o by_o computation_n according_a to_o the_o present_a value_n near_o five_o million_o by_o these_o course_n that_o glorious_a queen_n get_v such_o reputation_n for_o good_a husband_n and_o prudent_a manage_v her_o revenue_n and_o principal_o by_o her_o just_a repayment_n and_o by_o she_o spare_v the_o public_a treasure_n that_o in_o many_o of_o her_o parliament_n the_o subsidy_n and_o fifteon_n grant_v â—â—re_v entreat_v and_o press_v on_o she_o as_o a_o benevolence_n and_o freewill_n offer_v of_o the_o people_n to_o she_o with_o many_o expression_n of_o thanks_o from_o the_o parliament_n for_o her_o good_a and_o gracious_a government_n and_o sometime_o their_o voluntary_a bounty_n have_v be_v such_o that_o the_o parliament_n have_v grant_v more_o than_o she_o will_v accept_v and_o the_o queen_n have_v with_o thanks_o herself_o in_o parliament_n return_v subsidy_n again_o her_o fame_n extend_v beyond_o solomon_n even_o to_o the_o far_a and_o great_a monarch_n in_o the_o world_n the_o grand_a signior_n send_v his_o imperial_a salute_n and_o desire_v her_o peace_n and_o amity_n with_o commerce_n and_o trade_n and_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n admire_v her_o great_a valour_n in_o offer_v to_o affront_n and_o assault_n and_o begin_v a_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o her_o desire_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o english_a merchant_n for_o the_o respect_n he_o bear_v to_o their_o glorious_a queen_n elizabeth_n many_o great_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n in_o 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her_o hand_n that_o in_o her_o time_n she_o do_v such_o great_a thing_n in_o her_o great_a difficulty_n her_o affair_n be_v carry_v smooth_o on_o by_o the_o prudence_n of_o her_o counsel_n if_o grievance_n be_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n present_v unto_o she_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o decent_a form_n she_o always_o keep_v the_o dignity_n of_o her_o state_n imperial_a that_o the_o people_n grievance_n appear_v unto_o she_o like_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o turtle_n and_o the_o mourning_n of_o dove_n some_o of_o the_o representation_n of_o their_o grievance_n in_o parliament_n i_o have_v see_v and_o read_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n express_v otherwise_o then_o they_o shall_v have_v represent_v that_o her_o majesty_n will_v cast_v the_o vail_n of_o her_o grace_n upon_o it_o and_o give_v a_o favourable_a and_o benign_a answer_n and_o interpretation_n of_o their_o humble_a petition_n and_o
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begin_v like_o snake_n to_o engender_v but_o her_o successor_n king_n james_n by_o his_o prudence_n shake_v they_o off_o as_o st_n paul_n do_v the_o viper_n by_o several_a way_n and_o mean_n first_o as_o the_o physician_n let_v we_o some_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o body_n to_o preserv_v the_o whole_a second_o as_o seafaring_a man_n in_o a_o storm_n cast_v some_o good_n over_o board_n to_o save_v the_o cargasaon_n three_o as_o a_o good_a husbandman_n that_o will_v afford_v some_o foot_n of_o ground_n for_o hedge_v and_o and_z ditch_v to_o fortify_v and_o secure_v the_o rest_n four_o as_o a_o good_a gardiner_n that_o will_v have_v his_o garden_n plant_v grow_v pluck's_n up_o the_o weed_n by_o the_o root_n so_o king_n james_n use_v all_o these_o remedy_n to_o the_o sectary_n some_o of_o their_o mouth_n he_o stop_v with_o preferment_n some_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n which_o cost_v they_o their_o life_n other_o to_o prison_n and_o after_o the_o dispute_n at_o hampton-court_n he_o put_v down_o his_o peremptory_a resolution_n by_o proclamation_n which_o i_o humble_o call_v his_o hedge_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o little_a fox_n that_o spoil_v the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o church_n require_v a_o conformity_n to_o the_o same_o by_o all_o person_n upon_o strict_a penalty_n which_o prove_v a_o good_a temporary_a remedy_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n to_o read_v but_o one_o touch_n more_o of_o the_o splendour_n and_o glory_n of_o this_o great_a queen_n elizabeth_n she_o be_v not_o without_o her_o eclipse_n with_o trouble_n and_o fear_v many_o way_n to_o show_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o worldly_a glory_n even_o from_o her_o near_a kinswoman_n mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n who_o while_o she_o be_v queen_n of_o france_n by_o her_o husband_n persuasion_n take_v upon_o she_o the_o stile_n and_o title_n of_o queen_n of_o england_n from_o which_o spring_v all_o her_o trouble_n in_o scotland_n when_o she_o return_v a_o widow_n out_o of_o france_n and_o 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have_v fraudulent_o convert_v to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o when_o they_o can_v show_v no_o such_o privilege_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o pardon_n they_o need_v not_o make_v it_o strange_a as_o many_o of_o they_o do_v at_o this_o day_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o give_v the_o commonwealth_n a_o just_a strict_a and_o true_a account_n or_o else_o their_o body_n and_o estate_n as_o also_o their_o heir_n executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v to_o be_v liable_a till_o they_o shall_v have_v just_o and_o true_o account_v your_o highness_n humble_a subject_n deliver_v in_o wâ—iting_v to_o your_o commissioner_n at_o worcester-hous_n certain_a query_n for_o his_o better_a direction_n to_o proceed_v in_o this_o service_n and_o most_o humble_o desire_v their_o judgement_n thereupon_o that_o so_o he_o may_v know_v whether_o his_o discovery_n be_v within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o their_o commission_n all_o which_o he_o humble_o present_v unto_o they_o as_o be_v very_o material_a both_o for_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n service_n and_o he_o tell_v the_o commissioner_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v their_o judgement_n thereupon_o to_o he_o to_o be_v his_o rule_n either_o to_o proceed_v or_o desist_v in_o these_o discovery_n to_o avoid_v unnecessary_a expense_n and_o trouble_n to_o himself_o and_o other_o may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n in_o june_n last_o your_o supplicant_n leave_v with_o your_o highness_n servant_n mr_n kelleway_n the_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o write_n he_o do_v deliver_v to_o the_o commissioner_n at_o worcester-hous_n and_o most_o humble_o beseech_v he_o to_o present_v the_o same_o unto_o your_o highness_n and_o his_o most_o humble_a petition_n to_o your_o highness_n be_v that_o you_o will_v be_v gracious_o please_v upon_o your_o highness_n perusal_n to_o signify_v your_o pleasure_n thereupon_o to_o your_o humble_a and_o loyal_a subject_n concern_v the_o premise_n that_o so_o he_o may_v know_v how_o to_o proceed_v but_o 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and_o profound_a wisdom_n shall_v judge_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o good_a and_o eas_fw-la of_o the_o nation_n concern_v all_o the_o premise_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n your_o loyal_a subject_n have_v in_o some_o thing_n enlarge_v himself_o more_o then_o in_o his_o writing_n he_o leave_v with_o your_o highness_n he_o hope_v it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o benefit_n of_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o eas_fw-la of_o the_o good_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o general_n his_o daily_a prayer_n to_o god_n be_v that_o the_o public_a treasure_n that_o be_v in_o private_a man_n hand_n may_v by_o a_o gracious_a act_n of_o this_o ensue_a parliament_n be_v order_v convert_v and_o turn_v into_o the_o right_a channel_n to_o save_v the_o public_a tax_n which_o will_v be_v as_o a_o sweet_a smell_a perfume_n in_o the_o nostril_n of_o the_o good_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v those_o caterpillar_n that_o have_v not_o
probibit_v i_o i_o shall_v have_v then_o be_v afraid_a beside_o mr_n ryley_n shall_v never_o have_v make_v i_o act_v against_o a_o declare_a law_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o your_o supplicant_n have_v ever_o since_o his_o inlargment_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n make_v it_o his_o daily_a practice_n to_o study_v to_o serve_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o do_v such_o remarkable_a service_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n i_o do_v most_o humble_o implore_v your_o highness_n s_o most_o gracious_a order_n for_o the_o reflor_v i_o to_o my_o aforesaid_a estate_n with_o damage_n or_o the_o pay_v your_o supplicant_n the_o sum_n of_o eleven_o thousand_o pound_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n if_o i_o will_v have_v betray_v my_o trust_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n about_o this_o silver_n that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n samson_n salvador_n and_o george_n i_o can_v have_v have_v every_o penny_n of_o eleven_o thousand_o pound_n pay_v i_o by_o the_o claimer_n of_o the_o silver_n in_o those_o 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justice_n when_o this_o be_v do_v it_o will_v bring_v the_o state_n in_o many_o million_o of_o money_n and_o leave_v a_o stock_n of_o land_n for_o the_o public_a which_o if_o it_o be_v effectual_o just_o and_o strict_o do_v will_v make_v all_o after_o age_n call_v this_o parliament_n the_o bless_a parliament_n the_o true_a nurse_n father_n and_o bvilder_n up_o of_o the_o breach_n and_o ruin_n of_o this_o nation_n it_o be_v incredible_a the_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o belong_v unto_o the_o state_n which_o particular_a person_n have_v fraudulent_o conceal_v and_o upon_o a_o strict_a search_n will_v be_v discover_v great_a sir_n there_o have_v be_v some_o of_o your_o higness_n commissioner_n for_o custom_n out_o of_o a_o pretend_a zeal_n to_o do_v your_o highness_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n service_n offer_v themselves_o to_o execute_v those_o place_n without_o any_o fee_n upon_o thâ—â—â—_n first_o undertake_v and_o upon_o that_o specious_a pretence_n turnâ—â—_n almost_o all_o the_o old_a officer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o collect_v of_o custom_n and_o custom_n business_n out_o of_o their_o place_n to_o the_o total_a ruin_n of_o many_o score_n of_o family_n through_o out_o the_o nation_n only_o to_o make_v way_n for_o their_o one_o friend_n and_o relation_n to_o come_v into_o beneficial_a place_n which_o can_v not_o be_v due_o execute_v but_o by_o person_n of_o skill_n and_o trust_v to_o make_v up_o many_o of_o their_o break_a kindred_n and_o friend_n decay_a fortune_n this_o mischief_n be_v practise_v upon_o the_o old_a officer_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o by_o the_o ignorance_n and_o insolency_n of_o many_o of_o these_o new_a commissioner_n and_o officer_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v much_o abate_v and_o the_o commonwealth_n damnify_v but_o upon_o examination_n of_o some_o of_o these_o pretend_a godly_a commissioner_n viz._n colonel_n harvey_n and_o mr_n alderman_n avery_n the_o father_n now_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o flâ—et_a and_o his_o son_n dudley_n avery_n now_o a_o prisoner_n in_o lambeth-hous_n detect_v and_o prove_v before_o your_o highness_n counsel_n to_o have_v cozen_v the_o state_n of_o several_a thousand_o pound_n the_o father_n be_v entrust_v as_o treasurer_n by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o custom_n many_o of_o their_o dark_a action_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o light_n some_o of_o they_o for_o their_o bad_a practice_n and_o insolence_n to_o merchant_n be_v general_o curse_v and_o hate_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o in_o all_o the_o sea_n port_n '_o of_o this_o nation_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n it_o cause_v a_o general_a joy_n among_o all_o good_a merchant_n and_o honest_a man_n in_o london_n when_o these_o man_n be_v question_v and_o when_o they_o be_v make_v to_o restore_v great_a sum_n which_o thy_o have_v fraudulent_o deceive_v the_o state_n of_o it_o please_v all_o good_a man_n the_o same_o just_a course_n to_o be_v strict_o now_o take_v with_o all_o the_o treasurer_n sequestrator_n and_o committee_n man_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v make_v all_o honest_a man_n thank_v god_n and_o bless_v your_o highness_n and_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o ease_n the_o good_a people_n in_o general_n shall_v receiv_v in_o their_o tax_n by_o strip_v these_o publican_n and_o sinner_n among_o the_o many_o swarm_n of_o â—â—em_v your_o highness_n will_v hardly_o find_v one_o relent_v repent_v zaccheus_n and_o for_o those_o treasurer_n that_o have_v lay_v out_o the_o commonwealth_n money_n in_o land_n their_o land_n will_v and_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o nation_n liable_a till_o they_o have_v perfect_v their_o account_n and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n debt_n and_o the_o like_a for_o any_o accountant_a that_o be_v dead_a their_o heir_n and_o executor_n by_o the_o law_n be_v liable_a to_o pay_v the_o same_o if_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v find_v in_o their_o hand_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n the_o business_n of_o call_v the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o a_o strict_a account_n as_o he_o humble_o conceive_v can_v and_o will_v offend_v none_o but_o the_o guilty_a and_o they_o will_v storm_v to_o see_v these_o humble_a proposal_n or_o that_o any_o shall_v presume_v to_o be_v so_o much_o a_o true_a englishman_n and_o lover_n of_o his_o country_n as_o to_o petition_v for_o a_o account_n of_o these_o treasurer_n action_n either_o to_o your_o highness_n or_o the_o parliament_n for_o thâ—se_a that_o have_v be_v just_a in_o their_o trust_n this_o humble_a petition_n will_v make_v no_o impression_n on_o they_o it_o will_v only_o concern_v vex_v and_o griev_n the_o guilty_a and_o such_o as_o have_v cozen_v your_o highness_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n all_o such_o as_o can_v endure_v this_o examination_n trial_n and_o rub_v if_o they_o winch_v they_o be_v gall_v horse_n and_o faulty_a but_o for_o such_o as_o be_v just_a person_n in_o their_o trust_n in_o their_o public_a account_n and_o payment_n that_o have_v none_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n blood_n and_o sinew_n money_n convert_v to_o their_o private_a end_n nor_o have_v make_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n rich_a by_o fraud_n in_o these_o troublesome_a time_n and_o common_a calamity_n there_o be_v many_o such_o just_a man_n no_o doubt_n in_o all_o these_o office_n for_o these_o gentleman_n no_o doubt_n it_o will_v plea_n they_o this_o search_n and_o inquisition_n the_o strict_a it_o be_v will_v plea_n good_a man_n most_o for_o it_o will_v purge_v the_o dross_n from_o the_o gold_n it_o will_v clear_v honest_a man_n credit_n it_o will_v separate_v the_o sheep_n from_o the_o goat_n it_o will_v vindicate_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n that_o when_o so_o many_o of_o their_o calling_n and_o mystery_n when_o inquisition_n be_v make_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o fraud_n and_o cheat_v the_o state_n and_o commonwealth_n they_o discharge_v their_o trust_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n faithful_o and_o true_o and_o i_o hope_v all_o this_o number_n of_o committe-man_n will_v be_v on_o my_o side_n for_o to_o have_v a_o strict_a inspection_n into_o their_o account_n according_a to_o former_a precedent_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v be_v former_o do_v may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n a_o act_n to_o be_v revive_v and_o to_o appoint_v the_o sage_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o land_n to_o see_v justice_n and_o execution_n impartial_o do_v employ_v able_a and_o discreet_a person_n by_o your_o highness_n commission_n in_o every_o parish_n and_o county_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o inquire_v upon_o oath_n into_o all_o fraud_n and_o misdemeanour_n and_o what_o person_n and_o estate_n and_o their_o value_n have_v be_v sequester_v what_o good_n and_o chattel_n wood_n fell_v money_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n of_o value_n since_o the_o year_n 1642._o and_o into_o who_o hand_n and_o possession_n the_o profit_n come_v and_o into_o the_o monthly_a assessment_n and_o
which_o will_v increase_v your_o highness_n revenue_n some_o thousand_o of_o pound_n yearly_a and_o that_o your_o petitioner_n may_v be_v order_v by_o your_o highness_n to_o attend_v the_o committee_n for_o trade_n with_o his_o draught_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o this_o manufacture_n and_o as_o in_o duty_n bind_v your_o petitioner_n shall_v pray_v etc._n etc._n tho._n violet_n whitehall_n may_v 8._o 1655._o his_o highness_n refer_v this_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o committee_n and_o counsel_n for_o trade_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o particular_n and_o certify_v their_o opinion_n nath._n bacon_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n the_o late_a king_n charles_n and_o his_o privy_a counsel_n will_v never_o suffer_v that_o the_o silver_n courrant_n coin_n or_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v be_v waste_v in_o this_o manufacture_n for_o the_o make_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n thread_n what_o the_o refiner_n and_o wyerdrawer_n do_v spend_v of_o the_o plate_n and_o coin_n in_o these_o manufacture_n it_o be_v and_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o the_o very_a monopoly_n that_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o alderman_n wollaston_n and_o aldermam_fw-la gibbs_n an._n 1636._o for_o to_o be_v his_o only_a agent_n for_o refine_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n of_o foreign_a silver_n for_o make_v this_o manufacture_n yet_o in_o that_o project_n of_o gibbs_n and_o wollaston_n they_o covenant_n with_o the_o king_n not_o to_o refine_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v melt_v down_o any_o the_o courrant_n coin_n or_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v melt_v none_o but_o foreign_a bullion_n which_o shall_v be_v import_v for_o the_o make_v this_o aforesaid_a manufacture_n and_o many_o of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n than_o be_v for_o the_o total_a put_v down_o of_o the_o make_n and_o wear_v this_o manufacture_n here_o in_o england_n as_o cause_v a_o excessive_a expense_n to_o all_o sort_n and_o condition_n of_o people_n as_o be_v a_o vanity_n that_o the_o nation_n may_v well_o be_v without_o but_o than_o it_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n the_o multitude_n of_o woman_n spinster_n and_o other_o people_n that_o have_v their_o subsistence_n out_o of_o it_o and_o in_o that_o regard_n the_o manufacture_n be_v continue_v but_o under_o strict_a rule_n for_o the_o due_a regulation_n and_o that_o all_o the_o worker_n shall_v conform_v to_o the_o same_o and_o they_o do_v promise_v a_o humble_a conformity_n and_o i_o thomas_n violet_n be_v appoint_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o take_v the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o seal_v and_o survey_v all_o these_o manufacture_n to_o prevent_v the_o former_a cheat_v and_o cosennage_n both_o of_o wyerdrawer_n silkman_n and_o refiner_n the_o several_a fraud_n i_o clear_o prove_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o mr_n jackson_n the_o swear_a assay-master_n of_o goldsmith_n hall_n and_o i_o cut_v and_o deface_v all_o sleight_n course_n and_o deceitful_a gold_n or_o silver_n thread_n spangle_n wire_n etc._n etc._n which_o office_n i_o do_v just_o and_o faithful_o execute_v for_o almost_o five_o year_n and_o prevent_v all_o former_a abuse_n and_o cause_v the_o workman_n to_o work_v their_o silver_n for_o these_o manufacture_n as_o exact_o and_o just_o as_o the_o plate_n or_o money_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v make_v during_o the_o time_n i_o regulate_v the_o manufacture_n by_o my_o seal_n of_o it_o this_o i_o have_v prove_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o many_o hundred_o spinster_n who_o petition_v for_o the_o restore_a i_o to_o my_o office_n again_o your_o petitioner_n most_o humble_a prayer_n to_o your_o highness_n be_v that_o the_o honourable_a committee_n for_o trade_n now_o have_v this_o business_n under_o their_o examination_n and_o have_v the_o particular_n in_o this_o petitition_n in_o consideration_n may_v be_v by_o your_o highness_n order_v to_o make_v their_o report_n and_o to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o bullion_n and_o coin_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o all_o silver_n make_v for_o this_o manufacture_n be_v melt_v at_o a_o public_a place_n and_o view_v and_o register_v that_o so_o none_o of_o the_o coin_n or_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v melt_v down_o for_o any_o of_o these_o manufacture_n and_o to_o appoint_v such_o officer_n as_o they_o shall_v conceiv_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o regulate_v of_o all_o abuse_n in_o the_o manufacture_n and_o for_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o your_o highness_n the_o honourable_a committee_n for_o trade_n have_v give_v the_o wyerdrawer_n and_o refiner_n several_a day_n for_o the_o propound_v of_o way_n for_o regulate_v of_o the_o say_a trade_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o abuse_n bypass_a and_o to_o preserve_v the_o coin_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o instead_o of_o that_o the_o wyerdrawer_n have_v present_v the_o draught_n of_o a_o corporation_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o trade_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v unto_o they_o in_o that_o way_n they_o have_v present_v the_o same_o they_o will_v melt_v and_o cause_v the_o goldsmith_n to_o melt_v for_o their_o use_n in_o a_o few_o year_n all_o the_o heavy_a gold_n and_o silver_n coin_n and_o plate_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v come_v to_o that_o confidence_n that_o they_o think_v to_o cozen_v all_o people_n that_o wear_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o to_o get_v a_o charter_n for_o the_o do_v thereof_o that_o so_o they_o may_v work_v iniquity_n by_o a_o law_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n there_o be_v a_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o privy_a counsel_n january_n 25._o 1634._o and_o a_o information_n give_v by_o some_o of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o company_n of_o goldsmith_n touch_v the_o detriment_n and_o damage_n which_o arise_v by_o the_o undue_a practice_n of_o some_o refiner_n and_o gold-wyer-drawer_n of_o london_n by_o melt_v the_o currant_n coin_n and_o bullion_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o several_a deposition_n against_o the_o refiner_n of_o london_n be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n at_o whitehall_n of_o very_o high_a and_o heinous_a crime_n by_o some_o of_o the_o warden_n and_o company_n of_o goldsmith_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o company_n of_o the_o goldsmith_n have_v the_o copy_n of_o these_o paper_n in_o their_o hall_n there-upon_a mr_n attorney_n general_n bank_n receive_v a_o command_n from_o the_o say_a king_n and_o lord_n to_o prosecute_v the_o statute_n of_o 4._o hen._n 7_o against_o such_o refiner_n and_o gold-wyer-drawer_n as_o he_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v offender_n and_o to_o see_v the_o penalty_n may_v be_v recover_v and_o upon_o further_a examination_n of_o these_o most_o heinous_a offence_n a_o information_n be_v put_v into_o the_o starr-chamber_n by_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n bank_n against_o alderman_n wollaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n for_o melt_v and_o procure_v several_a goldsmith_n to_o cull_v and_o melt_v the_o currant_n silver_n coin_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o for_o the_o unlawful_a buy_n and_o refine_n of_o the_o say_v heavy_a currant_n english_a money_n and_o for_o unlawful_a buy_n and_o refine_n gold_n and_o silver_n and_o for_o several_a other_o abuse_v practise_v by_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o appear_v at_o large_a by_o the_o king_n attorney_n information_n in_o the_o starr-chamber_n against_o they_o some_o of_o the_o wyer-drawer_n of_o london_n see_v the_o wind_n blow_n at_o that_o corner_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n approach_v on_o they_o petition_z the_o say_v late_a king_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o divers_a other_o wyer-drawer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o second_o of_o april_n 1635._o in_o which_o petition_n they_o set_v forth_o that_o there_o be_v many_o abuse_v daily_o practise_v and_o do_v in_o the_o say_a trade_n of_o gold_n and_o silver-wyer-drawing_a and_o the_o manufucture_n thereof_o and_o that_o their_o trade_n be_v under_o no_o government_n that_o they_o desire_v his_o majesty_n most_o gracious_a care_n in_o suppress_v the_o promiscuous_a use_n by_o order_v they_o into_o a_o government_n therefore_o they_o pray_v that_o such_o as_o have_v serve_v for_o the_o trade_n or_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v deem_v fit_a to_o use_v the_o same_o and_o one_o or_o two_o refiner_n that_o may_v refine_v gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o trade_n may_v be_v make_v a_o corporation_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o hen._n 7._o or_o any_o other_o statute_n or_o proclamation_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v incorporate_v and_o have_v two_o warden_n and_o twelve_o assistant_n and_o to_o have_v a_o fit_a officer_n for_o their_o company_n and_o raise_v money_n for_o necessary_a charge_n and_o that_o no_o gold_n or_o silver_n thread_n may_v be_v put_v to_o sale_n
nor_o the_o transport_v treasure_n stop_v if_o some_o course_n be_v not_o speedy_o take_v to_o discover_v these_o great_a abuse_n and_o already_o all_o the_o gold_n be_v transport_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o silver_n follow_v apace_o and_o this_o be_v the_o certificate_n of_o all_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o mint_n 3._o december_n 1647._o about_o november_n 1647._o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n petition_v the_o parliament_n against_o the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n show_v the_o great_a mischief_n that_o come_v to_o the_o city_n thereby_o the_o 18_o of_o august_n 1649._o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n order_v that_o a_o committee_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o take_v into_o their_o consideration_n the_o business_n of_o the_o coin_n and_o the_o par_fw-fr between_o this_o and_o other_o nation_n and_o that_o there_o be_v care_n take_v that_o the_o coin_n of_o this_o nation_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o carry_v away_o out_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o consider_v of_o some_o mean_n how_o the_o mint_n may_v be_v set_v on_o work_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o last_o order_n the_o then_o counsel_n of_o state_n do_v give_v order_n for_o the_o draught_n of_o a_o act_n which_o be_v draw_v by_o order_n of_o the_o committee_n for_o the_o mint_n and_o i_o thomas_n violet_n be_v require_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n to_o attend_v this_o business_n and_o upon_o several_a meeting_n and_o debate_n of_o several_a honourable_a member_n of_o the_o then_o counsel_n of_o state_n the_o draught_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o transporter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v finish_v and_o leave_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n in_o mr._n augustin_n garland_n custody_n and_o the_o say_a act_n be_v twice_o read_v in_o the_o house_n &_o about_o the_o 12_o of_o april_n 1653._o follow_v call_v for_o again_o and_o appoint_v to_o be_v finish_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o journal_o of_o the_o house_n but_o other_o mighty_a business_n do_v intervene_v may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n it_o be_v easy_o to_o be_v discern_v that_o some_o guilty_a merchant_n who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o transport_v of_o gold_n have_v hinder_v this_o act_n from_o pass_v and_o i_o know_v all_o the_o member_n in_o that_o parliament_n be_v not_o free_a from_o transport_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o that_o make_v some_o of_o they_o say_v as_o long_o as_o they_o sit_v within_o the_o parliament_n wall_n that_o act_n against_o transport_v gold_n cull_v the_o english_a coin_v or_o buy_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o pass_v the_o house_n former_a age_n have_v make_v transport_v gold_n and_o silver_n felony_n as_o appear_v by_o several_a statute_n and_o all_o such_o as_o cull_v and_o melt_v the_o currant_n coin_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o forfeit_v treble_a the_o value_n of_o the_o money_n they_o have_v melt_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v melt_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 19_o who_o soever_o give_v more_o for_o gold_n or_o silver_n than_o it_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v declare_v by_o the_o king_n procamation_n to_o be_v currant_n for_o within_o this_o his_o highness_n realm_n that_o all_o the_o say_v coin_a money_n gold_n or_o silver_n so_o exchange_v &_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o shall_v be_v forfeit_n and_o the_o party_n so_o offend_v shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n and_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n i_o have_v for_o these_o many_o year_n press_v for_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o rich._n 2._o cap_n 12._o for_o comission_n to_o go_v through_o the_o nation_n to_o inquire_v of_o such_o as_o have_v convey_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n out_o of_o england_n to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o nation_n 9_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o 17._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o 2._o h._n 4._o cap._n 4._o 4._o h._n 4._o cap._n 10._o 9_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o 2._o h._n 6._o cap._n 6._o 4._o h._n 7._o cap._n 13._o 1._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o by_o all_o these_o aforesaid_a law_n and_o statute_n your_o highness_n predecessor_n endeavour_v strict_o to_o look_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o coin_n of_o the_o nation_n may_v it_o please_v your_o highness_n there_o be_v about_o twenty_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_a in_o the_o tower_n from_o the_o year_n 1622._o to_o 1645_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o mint_n book_n upon_o a_o calculation_n which_o the_o clerk_n can_v quick_o find_v out_o to_o a_o penny_n and_o all_o this_o gold_n be_v already_o transport_v the_o currant_n silver_n coin_v all_o cull_a and_o the_o heavy_a transport_a or_o melt_v to_o make_v gold_n and_o silver_n lace_n and_o that_o money_n which_o remain_v be_v clip_v and_o light_a and_o these_o mischief_n have_v be_v act_v by_o particular_a person_n and_o will_v every_o day_n increase_v without_o some_o speedy_a and_o timely_a remedy_n be_v have_v to_o find_v out_o the_o offender_n the_o currant_n silver_n coin_v of_o the_o nation_n have_v be_v great_o spend_v in_o make_v the_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n wire_n thread_n etc._n etc._n former_o in_o the_o year_n from_o 1624._o to_o 1630._o there_o be_v then_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n starling_n silver_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o goldsmith_n for_o five_o shilling_n and_o three_o penny_n and_o five_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n the_o ounce_n now_o the_o money_n in_o the_o tower_n be_v coin_a at_o five_o and_o a_o penny_n so_o that_o all_o but_o the_o clip_a and_o very_o light_a money_n be_v melt_v down_o to_o make_v plate_n and_o gold_n and_o silver_n wire_n and_o thread_n and_o this_o be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o goldsmith_n and_o refiner_n in_o london_n i_o most_o humble_o say_v there_o be_v never_o a_o honest_a goldsmith_n in_o london_n that_o will_v have_v the_o face_n to_o deny_v this_o to_o be_v a_o truth_n silver_n be_v then_o so_o scarce_o that_o in_o payment_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n you_o shall_v receiv_v nine_o hundred_o pound_n in_o gold_n and_o then_o in_o 1629._o man_n be_v trouble_v to_o get_v silver_n money_n for_o gold_n silver_n be_v so_o scarce_o the_o east_n india_n company_n buy_v up_o in_o those_o year_n spanish_a money_n and_o dollar_n and_o give_v four_o shilling_n 10_o penny_n a_o piece_n for_o they_o which_o be_v five_o penny_n in_o a_o piece_n of_o eight_o more_o than_o they_o will_v make_v in_o the_o mint_n now_o your_o highness_n have_v a_o war_n with_o spain_n the_o fountain_n of_o silver_n be_v divert_v for_o the_o present_a so_o that_o silver_n rise_v and_o so_o consequent_o the_o goldsmith_n weigh_v and_o cull_v all_o the_o silver_n that_o pass_v through_o his_o hand_n and_o as_o the_o market_n rise_v so_o do_v the_o goldsmith_n lighten_v his_o plummet_n or_o weight_n he_o cull_v the_o money_n of_o the_o nation_n with_o till_o at_o last_o they_o will_v cull_v and_o melt_v it_o all_o up_o some_o goldsmith_n in_o lumbert_n street_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n have_v buy_v and_o sell_v million_o of_o gold_n till_o now_o at_o last_o they_o have_v buy_v &_o sell_v all_o the_o gold_n out_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o currant_n silver_n coin_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v follow_v after_o a_o great_a pace_n and_o will_v still_o follow_v except_o a_o strict_a law_n be_v make_v to_o discover_v the_o offender_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o severe_a justice_n to_o deter_v other_o there_o will_v be_v no_o money_n leave_v in_o the_o nation_n neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n the_o sad_a effect_n of_o such_o a_o mischief_n be_v not_o sudden_o apprehend_v for_o no_o great_a action_n can_v be_v do_v without_o money_n and_o the_o long_a parliament_n though_o they_o can_v not_o then_o agree_v for_o the_o pass_n of_o a_o act_n against_o the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n yet_o they_o except_v all_o such_o as_o transport_v gold_n or_o silver_n or_o cull_v or_o melt_v the_o currant_n coin_v or_o buy_v or_o sell_v gold_n and_o silver_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o nation_n from_o the_o general_a pardon_n a_o commission_n to_o inquire_v and_o find_v out_o the_o offender_n direct_v to_o skilful_a discreet_a person_n and_o authorize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o former_a precedent_n will_v bring_v in_o good_a store_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o payment_n of_o public_a debt_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n for_o the_o regulate_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n if_o the_o refiner_n and_o wire_n drawer_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o refine_v all_o the_o silver_n for_o their_o manufacture_n in_o one_o place_n and_o not_o to_o melt_v any_o silver_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v import_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o shall_v proceed_v from_o burn_a silver_n return_v of_o their_o manufacture_n and_o this_o to_o be_v due_o and_o strict_o enjoin_v they_o and_o that_o cull_v and_o melt_v of_o the_o currant_n silver_n money_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o these_o manufacture_n be_v for_o the_o future_a make_v felony_n and_o strict_a rule_n and_o ordinance_n to_o provent_n all_o the_o fraud_n former_o practise_v both_o by_o the_o refiner_n and_o wyer-drawer_n which_o offence_n be_v by_o i_o most_o humble_o present_v to_o your_o highness_n &_o the_o parliament_n for_o a_o redress_n and_o reformation_n if_o there_o be_v not_o such_o officer_n and_o minister_n appoint_v as_o aforesaid_a this_o manufacture_n will_v never_o be_v regulate_v nor_o the_o fraud_n prevent_v i_o do_v also_o implore_v your_o highness_n grace_n and_o justice_n for_o the_o restore_a i_o to_o my_o place_n which_o i_o have_v and_o to_o have_v such_o see_v as_o former_o i_o receive_v and_o i_o to_o warrant_v the_o manufacture_n to_o be_v just_o make_v to_o the_o nation_n or_o pay_v the_o damage_n to_o any_o that_o be_v damnify_v by_o any_o gold_n or_o silver_n thread_n seal_v in_o my_o office_n and_o that_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o parliament_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v out_o of_o your_o benignity_n favorabily_n to_o accept_v of_o these_o your_o loyal_a subject_n endeavour_n to_o do_v your_o highness_n and_o the_o common_a wealth_n most_o humble_a and_o faithful_a service_n which_o shall_v for_o ever_o oblige_v i_o daily_o to_o proceed_v and_o for_o ever_o to_o remain_v your_o humble_a loyal_a subject_n september_n 29_o 1656._o thomas_n violet_n
the_o value_n of_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o odd_a pound_n beside_o many_o of_o my_o paper_n and_o account_n of_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o as_o yet_o i_o can_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n who_o have_v they_o but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o that_o can_v have_v make_v against_o i_o there_o have_v then_o use_v be_v make_v of_o they_o 2._o my_o mother_n have_v at_o another_o time_n a_o privy_a seal_n take_v from_o she_o wherein_o the_o late_a king_n acknowledge_v he_o owe_v i_o for_o my_o expense_n in_o discover_v the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n ninteen_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o eight_o pound_n which_o money_n i_o lay_v every_o penny_n out_o of_o my_o own_o purse_n to_o do_v the_o late_a king_n and_o commonwealth_n that_o service_n and_o i_o cause_v the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v fine_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n at_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o pound_n beside_o several_a merchant_n and_o gold_n and_o silver_n refiner_n viz._n alderman_n wollaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n mr_n peter_n fountain_n and_o other_o upon_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o late_a king_n and_o pay_v well_o for_o it_o have_v their_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o several_a abuse_n practise_v by_o they_o in_o their_o trade_n and_o complain_v of_o at_o whitehall_n to_o the_o late_a king_n by_o sir_n henry_n mildemay_n master_n of_o the_o jewel-hous_n and_o by_o some_o of_o the_o warden_n and_o company_n of_o goldsmith_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o counsel-table_n 25_o jan._n 1634._o 3._o the_o committee_n of_o essex_n put_v i_o out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o battle_n and_o patan-hall_n in_o essex_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o warrant_n of_o which_o land_n i_o have_v a_o extent_n to_o the_o just_a value_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n and_o one_o mr_n elconhead_n receive_v my_o rent_n ever_o since_o 1643_o mr_n philip_n cage_n be_v in_o possession_n for_o my_o use_n 4._o the_o committee_n of_o shropshire_n seize_v in_o my_o sister_n hand_n in_o london_n three_o bond_n due_a to_o i_o in_o two_o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o payment_n to_o i_o thomas_n violet_n one_o thousand_o pound_n by_o the_o lady_n anne_n waad_n edmond_n lenthal_n philip_n cage_n and_o charles_n mordent_fw-la esqrs_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o bond_n restore_v unto_o i_o back_o from_o john_n corbet_n esq_n r_o 24_o of_o may_v 1656_o by_o virtue_n of_o your_o highness_n and_o your_o counsel_n order_v of_o 21_o of_o march_n 1655._o and_o i_o have_v put_v these_o bond_n in_o suit_n according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v unto_o i_o by_o your_o highness_n and_o your_o most_o honourable_a counsel_n for_o which_o justice_n i_o most_o humble_o be_o bind_v to_o give_v to_o colonel_n syddenham_n my_o lord_n strickland_n and_o col._n jones_n most_o humble_a thanks_o humble_o trust_v in_o god_n that_o they_o will_v be_v honourable_o please_v to_o move_v your_o highness_n and_o the_o council_n to_o take_v that_o order_n the_o rest_n of_o my_o estate_n under_o sequestration_n shall_v be_v just_o restore_v or_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v the_o sum_n to_o be_v make_v up_o eleven_o thousand_o pound_n pay_v i_o according_a to_o the_o faithful_a promise_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n 1652_o for_o stay_v and_o intitul_a the_o state_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o silver_n which_o the_o commonwealth_n only_o by_o my_o mean_n have_v every_o penny_n of_o it_o 5._o i_o have_v the_o lea_n of_o ten_o several_a house_n at_o the_o postern_n in_o little_a moorfield_n and_o the_o tenant_n owe_v i_o when_o i_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n in_o arrear_n for_o rent_n above_o one_o hundred_o pound_n and_o for_o these_o thirteen_o year_n i_o receive_v no_o rent_n of_o they_o but_o one_o mr_n elconhead_n have_v receive_v the_o rent_n of_o they_o ever_o since_o 6._o i_o have_v the_o office_n of_o seal_v and_o survey_v of_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n and_o wire_n which_o prevent_v the_o make_n of_o all_o sleight_n and_o adulterate_a gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n and_o wyer_n grant_v to_o i_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o three_o life_n from_o the_o late_a king_n which_o office_n cost_v i_o fifteen_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n juxon_n l._n cottington_n sir_n john_n cook_n secretary_n of_o state_n and_o sr._n john_n bank_n the_o late_a king_n attorney_n the_o necessity_n of_o keep_v up_o that_o office_n to_o prevent_v the_o daily_a cosennage_n and_o fraud_n of_o divers_a silkman_n wyerdrawer_n and_o refiner_n in_o their_o make_a cours_n sleight_n and_o deceitful_a gold_n and_o silver_n wyer_n and_o toread_n i_o shall_v at_o the_o late_a end_n of_o this_o book_n show_v at_o large_a have_v about_o three_o hundred_o assay_n of_o adulterate_a and_o course_n gold_n and_o silver_n wyer_n thread_n spangle_n o_o &c_n &c_n all_o make_v and_o sell_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n these_o assay_n be_v in_o my_o custody_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o attestation_n of_o mr_n alexander_n jackson_n assay-master_n of_o goldsmith_n hall_n and_o the_o several_a silkmens_n name_n and_o shop_n and_o day_n of_o the_o month_n in_o which_o they_o sell_v this_o course_n adulterate_a gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n and_o lace_n spangle_n wyer_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o great_a deceit_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n and_o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o these_o notorious_a cheat_n the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o counsel_n appoint_v i_o surveyor_n and_o sealer_n of_o the_o say_a manufacture_n i_o cause_v all_o the_o abuse_n to_o be_v lay_v aside_o i_o indict_v some_o offender_n imprison_v some_o cause_v other_o to_o stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n and_o make_v many_o of_o they_o that_o wrought_v adulterate_a course_n silver_n run_v away_o out_o of_o london_n by_o which_o mean_n i_o anger_v many_o cheat_a wyer-drawer_n silkman_n and_o refiner_n and_o the_o late_a king_n council_n and_o commissioner_n settle_v such_o rule_n and_o order_n during_o that_o regulation_n the_o manufacture_n be_v all_o make_v of_o good_a silver_n and_o the_o coin_n and_o bullion_n of_o this_o nation_n preserve_v and_o your_o supplicant_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o late_a king_n to_o warrant_v all_o the_o manufacture_n either_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n wyer_n or_o thread_n which_o he_o seal_v or_o survey_v in_o the_o office_n to_o be_v good_a silver_n and_o to_o make_v it_o good_a to_o any_o party_n grieve_v in_o the_o nation_n as_o appear_v by_o my_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o which_o assurance_n survey_v and_o seal_v i_o be_v allow_v to_o demand_v and_o take_v a_o half_a penny_n for_o every_o once_o troy_n in_o wyer_n spangle_n o_o ctc._o i_o suvey_v and_o 4_o penny_n for_o every_o pound_n weight_n vennice_n for_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n i_o seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o my_o office_n be_v the_o rose_n and_o crown_n 7._o i_o have_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o late_a king_n under_o his_o signet_n to_o be_v master-worker_n of_o the_o mint_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o my_o life_n with_o the_o fee_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n for_o execute_v that_o place_n which_o grant_n be_v take_v from_o my_o mother_n out_o of_o her_o custody_n when_o i_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n 8._o i_o have_v one_o quarter_n part_n of_o the_o lady_n willer_n farm_n at_o the_o custom-hous_n for_o the_o importation_n of_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n hatband_n lace_n and_o copper_n thread_n throughout_o england_n and_o wales_n which_o costmee_n a_o little_a before_o i_o be_v sequester_v above_o seven_o hundred_o pound_n and_o if_o the_o make_v gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n be_v put_v down_o in_o england_n the_o custom_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n import_v will_v make_v a_o far_o great_a revenue_n than_o now_o it_o do_v by_o the_o excise_n and_o the_o manifacture_n if_o it_o be_v make_v here_o aught_o to_o be_v keep_v to_o a_o strict_a regulation_n 9_o i_o spend_v in_o my_o imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n for_o almost_o four_o year_n above_o seven_o hundred_o pound_n and_o can_v never_o get_v to_o be_v hear_v though_o i_o petition_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o aforesaid_a many_o year_n to_o come_v to_o a_o trial_n know_v myself_o to_o be_v innocent_a both_o by_o god_n law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o above_o all_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n which_o have_v ever_o support_v i_o in_o and_o through_o all_o these_o trouble_n all_o this_o estate_n be_v and_o be_v sequester_v but_o my_o three_o aforesaid_a bond_n to_o this_o day_n beside_o my_o damage_n for_o my_o four_o year_n imprisonment_n 10._o since_o i_o come_v out_o
of_o the_o tower_n by_o order_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n 1652._o and_o since_o i_o lay_v out_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o silver_n ship_n samson_n salvador_n and_o george_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o several_a person_n which_o i_o employ_v in_o this_o discovery_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o this_o book_n fol._n 50_o 51_o 52_o 53_o 54_o 55._o i_o borrow_v every_o penny_n of_o this_o money_n pay_v interest_n for_o it_o at_o this_o day_n and_o by_o my_o protest_v against_o the_o discharge_n of_o these_o silver_n ship_n samson_n salvador_n and_o george_n and_o my_o discovery_n thereupon_o by_o many_o good_a and_o legal_a witness_n passenger_n and_o other_o in_o these_o ship_n i_o cause_v all_o the_o silver_n to_o become_v the_o state_n all_o which_o service_n i_o do_v upon_o the_o faitfull_a promise_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n in_o december_n 1652_o to_o restore_v i_o to_o all_o my_o estate_n or_o the_o full_a value_n of_o eleven_o thousand_o pound_n be_v require_v to_o do_v this_o service_n by_o several_a warrant_n from_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n and_o at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o doctor_n walker_n as_o appear_v in_o this_o book_n and_o no_o other_o man_n in_o england_n beside_o myself_o do_v ever_o at_o one_o time_n save_o the_o state_n three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o i_o the_o state_n have_v be_v cozen_v of_o every_o penny_n of_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o this_o and_o my_o former_a narrative_n here_o follow_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o late_a king_n letter_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_n our_o lord_n may_v or_o and_o alderman_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n and_o all_o other_o our_o well-affected_n subject_n of_o that_o city_n charles_n rex_fw-la trusty_a and_o well_o belove_v we_o greet_v you_o well_o when_o we_o remember_v the_o many_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favor_n we_o and_o our_o royal_a predecessor_n have_v confer_v upon_o that_o our_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o many_o example_n of_o eminent_a duty_n and_o loyalty_n for_o which_o that_o city_n have_v be_v likewise_o famous_a we_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v notwithstanding_o the_o great_a defection_n we_o have_v find_v in_o that_o place_n that_o all_o man_n be_v not_o so_o far_o degenerate_a from_o their_o affection_n to_o we_o and_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o to_o desire_v a_o continuance_n of_o the_o misery_n they_o now_o feel_v and_o therefore_o be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v a_o desire_n in_o some_o principal_a person_n of_o that_o city_n to_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o we_o which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o procure_v a_o good_a understanding_n between_o we_o and_o that_o our_o city_n whereby_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n may_v be_v procure_v we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o receiv_v any_o such_o petition_n and_o the_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o present_v the_o same_o to_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o safe_a conduct_n and_o you_o shall_v assure_v all_o our_o good_a subject_n of_o that_o our_o city_n who_o heart_n be_v touch_v with_o any_o sense_n of_o duty_n to_o we_o or_o of_o love_n to_o the_o religion_n and_o law_n establish_v in_o the_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a fruition_n whereof_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n have_v enjoy_v so_o great_a happiness_n that_o we_o have_v neither_o pass_v any_o act_n nor_o make_v any_o profession_n or_o protestation_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o we_o will_v not_o most_o strict_o and_o religious_o observe_v and_o for_o the_o which_o 〈◊〉_d will_v not_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o give_v they_o any_o security_n that_o can_v be_v desire_v and_o of_o these_o our_o gracious_a letter_n we_o expect_v a_o speedy_a answer_n from_o you_o and_o so_o we_o bid_v you_o farewell_n give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n december_n 26._o 1643._o by_o his_o majesty_n command_n george_n digby_n i_o do_v most_o humble_o desire_v the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o certify_v your_o highness_n if_o ever_o among_o all_o their_o record_n since_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o city_n they_o find_v such_o a_o sad_a precedent_n as_o i_o be_v and_o whether_o that_o any_o messenger_n from_o any_o former_a king_n of_o england_n suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o his_o damage_n above_o eleven_o thousand_o pound_n for_o bring_v they_o or_o any_o their_o ancestor_n the_o like_a letter_n as_o i_o do_v from_o the_o late_a king_n and_o at_o that_o time_n viz._n in_o december_n 1643._o there_o be_v send_v and_o come_v from_o oxford_n the_o writ_n weekly_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n without_o any_o countermand_n my_o hard_a usage_n after-age_n will_v hardly_o believe_v have_v i_o not_o print_v it_o to_o posterity_n i_o suffer_v imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n almost_o four_o year_n for_o bring_v up_o the_o aforesaid_a letter_n from_o oxford_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o december_n 1643_o although_o i_o have_v a_o order_n from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o journal_n book_n and_o a_o pass_n from_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n to_o go_v to_o oxford_n which_o be_v both_o procure_v for_o i_o by_o mr_n theophilus_n ryley_n scout-master_n general_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o be_v authorize_v to_o execute_v that_o place_n by_o the_o then_o parliament_n and_o common_a council_n of_o london_n and_o i_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o say_v mr_n ryley_n to_o do_v the_o same_o mr_n ryley_n be_v impower_v by_o the_o then_o parliament_n and_o common_a council_n of_o london_n to_o hold_v intelligence_n in_o any_o the_o king_n quarter_n as_o by_o his_o order_n he_o show_v i_o mr_n ryley_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o know_a &_o approve_a integrity_n and_o in_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o then_o parliament_n and_o city_n of_o london_n at_o that_o time_n and_o will_v not_o have_v act_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v just_a and_o for_o the_o parliament_n service_n according_a to_o his_o trust_n if_o he_o have_v think_v it_o otherwise_o and_o he_o may_v have_v get_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n upon_o my_o conscience_n and_o that_o make_v i_o to_o act_v this_o business_n to_o bring_v up_o the_o king_n letter_n upon_o his_o entreaty_n as_o he_o confess_v upon_o his_o examination_n and_o i_o justify_v my_o do_v thereof_o by_o his_o order_n he_o be_v a_o public_a minister_n and_o impower_v to_o do_v it_o as_o he_o tell_v i_o and_o also_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o nation_n be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o my_o go_n to_o oxford_n for_o the_o bring_n up_o the_o say_a letter_n which_o i_o bring_v from_o the_o late_a king_n by_o sir_n david_n watkins_n knight_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o make_v they_o acquaint_v therewith_o before_o ever_o i_o go_v to_o oxford_n and_o to_o have_v their_o approbation_n which_o sir_n david_n watkins_n after_o he_o have_v speak_v with_o they_o tell_v i_o i_o have_v their_o approbation_n to_o go_v to_o oxford_n and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v before_o any_o law_n or_o ordinance_n be_v make_v or_o declare_v to_o forbid_v i_o or_o any_o other_o to_o do_v the_o same_o that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o and_o i_o humble_o say_v that_o before_o a_o law_n make_v there_o be_v no_o transgression_n neither_o by_o god_n law_n nor_o man_n law_n and_o i_o be_v not_o to_o question_n mr_n ryleys_n power_n ability_n and_o trust_n consider_v he_o act_v as_o a_o public_a minister_n but_o to_o act_v according_a to_o his_o direction_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o say_a office_n of_o scout-master_n i_o have_v his_o warrant_n and_o approbation_n for_o do_v what_o i_o do_v i_o have_v never_o read_v nor_o hear_v of_o so_o heavy_a a_o punishment_n as_o your_o supplicant_n do_v suffer_v under_o before_o a_o law_n make_v to_o give_v a_o man_n warning_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 29._o 5._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 9_o and_o 28._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o no_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n oâ—_n condition_n soever_o he_o be_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o disinherited_a without_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n which_o i_o have_v petition_v for_o by_o a_o legal_a trial_n many_o year_n but_o can_v never_o obtain_v the_o same_o may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n have_v there_o be_v a_o proclamation_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n to_o have_v
most_o excellent_a way_n and_o rule_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n in_o all_o king_n reign_n by_o the_o great_a care_n of_o many_o age_n and_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n know_v there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o exact_a method_n in_o the_o world_n than_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n be_v for_o the_o just_a account_v and_o pay_v the_o king_n due_n i_o have_v hear_v my_o lord_n cottington_n say_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o no_o prince_n in_o christendom_n have_v the_o like_a exact_a way_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o exchequer_n if_o the_o rule_v set_v down_o by_o the_o court_n be_v by_o the_o under-officer_n due_o execute_v so_o that_o whatsoever_o sum_n come_v in_o there_o be_v it_o a_o million_o of_o money_n must_v be_v due_o pay_v and_o account_v for_o or_o else_o he_o can_v find_v it_o upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o account_n if_o ever_o it_o come_v in_o charge_n into_o the_o pipe_n and_o if_o the_o course_n of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v not_o be_v disturb_v and_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o public_a money_n thrust_v out_o of_o the_o old_a channel_n it_o have_v be_v impossible_a to_o have_v have_v so_o many_o treasurer_n cozen_v the_o commonwealth_n so_o gross_o and_o shameful_o as_o they_o have_v do_v and_o in_o order_n and_o pursuance_n of_o call_v all_o accomptant_n to_o a_o just_a true_a and_o strict_a account_n your_o supplicant_n most_o humble_o present_v these_o ensue_a proposal_n to_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o parliament_n view_v and_o consideration_n and_o humble_o pray_v that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v put_v in_o strict_a execution_n with_o such_o alteration_n and_o addition_n as_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o parliament_n shall_v conceive_v fit_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n to_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o their_o tax_n for_o god_n defend_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v contribute_v their_o money_n and_o pay_v it_o to_o treasurer_n that_o shall_v make_v themselves_o great_a and_o their_o private_a posterity_n after_o they_o out_o of_o what_o they_o have_v cozen_v and_o defraud_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o therefore_o i_o humble_o petition_v your_o highness_n and_o the_o parliament_n 1._o that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v make_v and_o a_o proclamation_n thereupon_o go_v forth_o command_v and_o require_v all_o committee-man_n sequestrator_n trustee_n for_o sale_n of_o delinquent_n estate_n commissioner_n of_o excize_n commissioner_n of_o the_o custom_n treasurer_n of_o the_o public_a plate_n and_o all_o other_o treasurer_n receiver_n collector_n and_o all_o other_o accomptant_n and_o person_n whatsoever_o that_o have_v be_v employ_v to_o collect_v and_o receiv_v and_o have_v collect_v and_o receive_v any_o the_o public_a money_n good_n chattel_n plate_n &c_n &c_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o value_n throughout_o england_n and_o wales_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1642._o shall_v within_o three_o month_n next_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o proclamation_n make_v up_o and_o deliver_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o nation_n make_v for_o accomptant_n and_o account_n into_o the_o exchequer_n or_o other_o place_n your_o highness_n shall_v appoint_v their_o several_a just_a and_o true_a account_n of_o what_o monies_n good_n chattel_n plate_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o thing_n of_o value_n they_o or_o any_o for_o they_o have_v receive_v and_o how_o and_o by_o what_o warrant_v they_o have_v pay_v and_o deliver_v out_o the_o same_o the_o same_o account_n to_o be_v deliver_v in_o upon_o the_o particular_a oath_n of_o every_o such_o person_n accountant_a that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o just_a and_o true_a account_n and_o upon_o every_o particular_a account_n so_o make_v to_o pay_v in_o the_o money_n remain_v in_o his_o hand_n upon_o his_o say_a account_n if_o any_o there_o be_v into_o the_o exchequer_n or_o other_o person_n and_o place_n your_o highness_n shall_v appoint_v to_o receiv_v the_o same_o and_o upon_o failer_z of_o bring_v in_o their_o several_a and_o particular_a account_n according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n and_o proclamation_n that_o then_o all_o such_o money_n good_n chattel_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o value_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v and_o prove_v upon_o inquisition_n they_o have_v receive_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n whereof_o they_o have_v not_o account_v for_o shall_v be_v levy_v and_o take_v upon_o their_o estate_n and_o their_o person_n imprison_v until_o they_o have_v just_o and_o true_o account_v and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o accountant_a aforesaid_a shall_v be_v dead_a than_o the_o heir_n and_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o such_o person_n so_o die_v or_o be_v dead_a shall_v due_o account_v for_o the_o party_n so_o die_v or_o be_v dead_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o nation_n 2._o that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v make_v and_o send_v throughout_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o require_v and_o empower_v four_o of_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o such_o other_o commissioner_n your_o highness_n shall_v appoint_v to_o call_v a_o jury_n in_o every_o parish_n of_o substantial_a freeholders_n or_o other_o discreet_a honest_a man_n either_o of_o the_o same_o parish_n or_o parish_n next_o adjacent_a and_o to_o call_v to_o their_o assistance_n all_o other_o discreet_a person_n that_o can_v and_o will_v give_v they_o true_a information_n concern_v any_o of_o the_o premise_n in_o charge_n and_o the_o say_a jury_n so_o empanel_v to_o make_v true_a inquisition_n of_o all_o such_o neighbour_n and_o person_n aforesaid_a of_o these_o particular_a thing_n follow_v viz._n 3_o that_o the_o jury_n be_v impower_v to_o inquire_v and_o present_v all_o person_n man_n and_o woman_n and_o their_o degree_n and_o quality_n that_o have_v be_v sequester_v in_o each_o respective_a parish_n within_o every_o county_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o year_n when_o this_o be_v do_v also_o they_o be_v to_o inquire_v and_o present_v what_o stock_n of_o cattle_n money_n plate_n household_n stuff_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o thing_n of_o value_n they_o have_v take_v from_o they_o and_o to_o set_v down_o the_o particular_a value_n thereof_o also_o to_o set_v down_o the_o value_v of_o the_o house_n land_n and_o tenement_n wood_n etc._n etc._n sequester_v and_o into_o who_o hand_n the_o same_o come_v and_o to_o set_v down_o the_o parcel_n and_o value_n distinct_o and_o the_o several_a time_n and_o time_n when_o this_o be_v do_v and_o by_o who_o order_n warrant_n and_o direction_n and_o who_o receive_v the_o money_n 4._o they_o be_v to_o inquire_v and_o present_v in_o every_o parish_n what_o committee-man_n and_o sequestrator_n and_o treasurer_n be_v in_o every_o parish_n their_o distinct_a name_n and_o quality_n who_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a and_o who_o be_v their_o heir_n and_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o if_o any_o sequestrator_n treasurer_n or_o committee-man_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o their_o ancient_a abide_n place_n since_o 1642._o to_o set_v down_o to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o knowledge_n or_o information_n they_o can_v get_v where_o every_o such_o sequestrator_n committeeman_n and_o treasurer_n do_v live_v in_o what_o county_n and_o place_n within_o this_o nation_n or_o elsewhere_o 5._o they_o be_v to_o inquire_v in_o what_o place_n of_o the_o county_n the_o committee_n for_o sequestration_n do_v usual_o sit_v and_o to_o certify_v the_o same_o and_o that_o diligent_a search_n be_v make_v for_o all_o book_n of_o order_n of_o every_o particular_a committee_n that_o in_o every_o parish_n twelv_v able_a and_o discreet_a person_n upon_o oath_n shall_v make_v strict_a inquisition_n who_o receive_v all_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o all_o land_n and_o house_n of_o delinquent_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o how_o long_o every_o delinquent_n land_n be_v under_o sequestration_n before_o they_o be_v compound_v for_o or_o sell_v and_o to_o present_v all_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v prove_v to_o have_v the_o public_a money_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o what_o quantity_n and_o this_o all_o jury_n in_o every_o parish_n shall_v swear_v to_o do_v without_o favour_n or_o affection_n and_o that_o some_o considerable_a penalty_n may_v be_v inflict_v on_o such_o jury_n or_o the_o party_n offend_v among_o they_o that_o shall_v wilful_o perjure_v themselves_o in_o wilful_a make_v false_a return_v and_o in_o wilful_a conceal_v any_o fraud_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n through_o their_o connivance_n or_o wilfulness_n when_o the_o evidence_n for_o the_o state_n have_v by_o good_a and_o legal_a witness_n swear_v the_o fact_n positive_o and_o clear_o and_o yet_o the_o jury_n will_v not_o make_v their_o return_v according_o to_o their_o evidence_n to_o set_v a_o penalty_n upon_o all_o offender_n of_o this_o
the_o nation_n here_o follow_v the_o principal_a head_n of_o the_o refiner_n monopoly_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1636._o a_o indenture_n be_v seal_v between_o the_o late_a king_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o alderman_n john_n wollaston_n and_o alderman_n william_n gibbs_n henry_n patrickson_n daniel_n stallworthy_n william_n howard_n richard_n gibbs_n thomas_n nowell_n and_o walter_n hill_n of_o london_n refiner_n and_o parter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n on_o the_o other_o part_n 1_o that_o the_o late_a king_n do_v by_o his_o proclamation_n 18._o jan._n 12._o car._n declare_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o be_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v that_o none_o of_o the_o coin_n or_o plate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v spend_v in_o the_o make_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n thread_n wire_n purl_n plate_n oas_fw-la spangle_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o such_o silver_n only_o as_o shall_v be_v supply_v from_o farrain_a part_n by_o such_o person_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v thereunto_o appoint_v 2_o and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o currant_n gold_n and_o silver_n coin_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v moult_a down_o by_o any_o refine_a goldsmith_n or_o other_o person_n and_o that_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n whatsoever_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v employ_v use_v or_o spend_v about_o this_o manufacture_n shall_v be_v refine_v prepare_v and_o disgross_v only_o by_o such_o person_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v assign_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o shall_v be_v by_o they_o sell_v and_o deliver_v and_o by_o no_o other_o to_o all_o and_o every_o person_n which_o shall_v work_v the_o same_o 3_o and_o that_o his_o majesty_n agent_n shall_v take_v care_n upon_o the_o vend_n or_o sale_n of_o any_o gold_n or_o silver_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a that_o there_o be_v answer_v and_o pay_v to_o his_o majesty_n use_n six_o penny_n a_o ounce_n troy_n in_o wire_n of_o all_o silver_n sell_v aswell_o towards_o the_o provision_n of_o bullion_n from_o beyond_o sea_n as_o for_o recompense_v of_o such_o loss_n his_o majesty_n sustain_v in_o his_o custom_n by_o the_o less_o importation_n of_o the_o premise_n 4_o his_o majesty_n have_v have_v experience_n of_o the_o ability_n and_o skill_n of_o the_o say_v john_n wollaston_n william_n gibbs_n henry_n patrickson_n 3._o here_o the_o refiner_n in_o this_o monopoly_n be_v call_v his_o majesty_n agent_n they_o maâ—e_n such_o a_o bargain_n with_o the_o king_n that_o cap._n williams_n offer_v to_o furnish_v the_o silver_n 2000_o l._n a_o year_n cheap_a and_o to_o put_v in_o security_n of_o 10000_o l_o for_o performance_n than_o the_o say_a monopolist_n do_v force_v theâ—_n wyer-drawer_n to_o pay_v for_o all_o other_o person_n but_o the_o king_n agent_n be_v prohibit_v to_o sell_v silver_n for_o this_o manufacture_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o indenture_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n this_o monopoly_n be_v flat_a against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n 21._o jac._n chap._n 3._o daniel_n stallworthie_a william_n haward_n richard_n gibbs_n thomas_n nowell_n and_o walter_n hill_n who_o as_o his_o majesty_n agent_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n have_v since_o the_o aforesaid_a regulation_n sell_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a silver_n and_o gold_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a manufacture_n and_o in_o further_a pursuance_n and_o execution_n of_o his_o majesty_n intention_n have_v appoint_v constitute_v and_o make_v for_o he_o &_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o do_v by_o the_o say_a indenture_n appoint_v constitute_v &_o make_v the_o aforesaid_a john_n wollaston_n william_n gibbs_n henry_n patrickson_n daniel_n stallworthie_a william_n howard_n richard_n gibbs_n thomas_n noell_n and_o walter_n hill_n and_o the_o survyvor_n of_o they_o the_o agent_n of_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o the_o furnish_n refine_n dissgross_a and_o sell_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n worth_a of_o silver_n and_o gold_n yearly_a and_o every_o year_n or_o yearly_o so_o much_o more_o thereof_o as_o shall_v or_o may_v be_v by_o they_o joint_o vend_v utter_v or_o sell_v in_o the_o undo_v i_o beseech_v you_o note_v alderman_n wollaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n have_v 1â—_n share_v of_o 3â—_n a_o full_a half_a of_o the_o trade_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o refiner_n who_o all_o of_o they_o have_v great_a house_n wife_n and_o family_n to_o maintain_v and_o they_o two_o for_o their_o particular_a sell_v their_o silver_n for_o above_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n dear_a than_o it_o be_v offer_v by_o several_a people_n to_o furnish_v the_o worker_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o alderman_n wollaston_n have_v both_o of_o they_o their_o pardon_n for_o abuse_n practise_v by_o they_o in_o their_o trade_n so_o that_o this_o monopoly_n do_v their_o work_n every_o way_n but_o have_v the_o law_n be_v follow_v against_o they_o for_o abuse_n do_v by_o they_o in_o their_o trade_n they_o have_v be_v undo_v make_v the_o premise_n which_o shall_v be_v divide_v into_o thirty_o two_o part_n and_o share_n john_n wollaston_n shall_v have_v the_o furnish_n and_o sell_v of_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o thirty_o two_o part_n william_n gibbs_n shall_v have_v the_o provide_v and_o sell_v of_o other_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o say_v thirty_o two_o part_n henry_n patrickson_n of_o two_o part_n and_o one_o quarter_v part_n of_o the_o say_v thirty_o two_o part_n daniel_n stallworthie_a shall_v have_v the_o sell_n of_o three_o part_n and_o one_o quarter_v part_n of_o the_o thirty_o two_o part_n william_n haward_n shall_v have_v the_o â—efining_n and_o sell_v of_o two_o part_n and_o one_o quarter_v part_n richard_n gibbs_n shall_v have_v the_o refine_n and_o sell_v of_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_v thirty_o two_o part_n thomas_n nowell_n shall_v have_v the_o provide_v refine_n and_o sell_v of_o two_o part_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o the_o say_v thirty_o two_o part_n and_o walter_n hill_n shall_v have_v the_o provide_v and_o furnish_v refine_n and_o sell_v three_o part_n of_o the_o say_v thirty_o two_o part_n i_o most_o humble_o desire_v your_o highness_n to_o be_v please_v to_o observe_v mr_n william_n haward_n be_v former_o mr_n alderman_n gibb_n man_n and_o one_o of_o the_o king_n agent_n in_o this_o monopoly_n with_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o alderman_n wollaston_n mr_n william_n haward_n be_v question_v by_o i_o and_o prove_v to_o have_v counterfeit_v the_o currant_n gold_n and_o silver_n money_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o for_o make_v gold_n and_o silver_n wyer_n with_o a_o core_n of_o copper_n which_o be_v one_o half_a silver_n and_o one_o half_a copper_n which_o he_o make_v into_o gold_n and_o silver_n wyer_n and_o thread_n and_o sell_v it_o for_o good_a gold_n and_o silver_n wyer_n and_o thread_n and_o i_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o his_o tool_n seize_v on_o at_o old_a windsor_n twenty_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o afterward_o i_o take_v he_o in_o southwark_n with_o one_o morse_n a_o refiner_n as_o cunning_a a_o rogue_n for_o counterfeit_v of_o money_n as_o ever_o be_v of_o the_o trade_n of_o refiner_n mr_n haward_n he_o have_v the_o common_a luck_n of_o the_o refiner_n for_o he_o have_v his_o pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n viz._n coin_v of_o money_n a_o ordinary_a crime_n with_o some_o refiner_n mr_n william_n morse_n mr_n william_n hawards_n man_n another_o refiner_n also_o i_o take_v he_o with_o a_o porter_n load_n of_o coin_v iron_n in_o st_n thomas_n the_o apostle_n in_o southwark_n he_o be_v both_o coin_n and_o make_v silver_n at_o one_o time_n with_o a_o core_n of_o copper_n half_a silver_n and_o half_a copper_n to_o make_v gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n i_o have_v the_o assay_n under_o mr_n jackson_n hand_n the_o swear_a assay-master_n of_o goldsmiths-hall_n and_o this_o silver_n and_o copper_n wyer_n be_v make_v into_o thread_n and_o be_v usual_o sell_v for_o good_a silver_n by_o mr_n morse_n mr_n mantle_n and_o mr_n rhodes_n i_o take_v mr_n rhodes_n mr_n clark_n and_o mr_n mantle_n wyer-drawer_n make_v of_o spangle_n above_o one_o three_o part_n copper_n mix_v with_o the_o silver_n within_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n they_o think_v they_o have_v be_v safe_a there_o in_o a_o prison_n but_o my_o officer_n i_o employ_v find_v they_o out_o likewise_o i_o take_v one_o mr_n gear_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o session_n house_n in_o the_o old_a bailie_n this_o be_v after_o i_o have_v find_v he_o work_v at_o the_o old_a ford_n in_o shoreditch_n white_a chapel_n goodman_n field_n and_o in_o other_o blind_a place_n and_o when_o i_o see_v he_o will_v take_v no_o warning_n i_o cause_v he_o to_o stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n for_o sell_v silver_n with_o a_o core_n of_o copper_n for_o good_a silver_n i_o employ_v all_o the_o year_n four_o man_n in_o
the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n to_o make_v these_o search_n and_o seizure_n and_o they_o be_v pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n during_o all_o the_o time_n i_o have_v the_o office_n this_o gear_n make_v many_o thousand_o pound_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n half_a copper_n and_o half_a silver_n and_o sell_v it_o all_o for_o good_a silver_n in_o london_n i_o do_v also_o upon_o search_n seize_v upon_o several_a quantity_n of_o silver_n lace_v mix_v with_o copper_n in_o alderman_n garwayes_n hand_n which_o by_o several_a wyer_n drawer_n and_o other_o be_v sell_v to_o merchant_n that_o trade_v to_o russia_n and_o there_o it_o be_v find_v out_o and_o detect_v by_o the_o russian_n and_o send_v back_o to_o england_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o company_n alderman_n garway_n to_o have_v these_o wyer-drawer_n in_o london_n find_v out_o and_o punish_v that_o have_v dishonour_v the_o nation_n in_o make_v gold_n and_o silver_n lace_v mix_v with_o copper_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o russia_n merchant_n for_o good_a silver_n this_o lace_n be_v one_o mr_n sand_n lace_n sir_n george_n sand_n brother_n who_o be_v deceive_v in_o it_o i_o make_v twenty_o man_n run_v away_o about_o this_o business_n there_o have_v be_v within_o this_o few_o year_n several_a other_o refiner_n and_o goldsmith_n indict_v at_o the_o session_n house_n in_o the_o old_a bailie_n for_o counterfeit_v gold_n and_o silver_n the_o coin_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o have_v so_o crafty_o manage_v their_o business_n that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v escape_v hang_v by_o miracle_n if_o i_o have_v my_o office_n establish_v again_o i_o wish_v they_o to_o forbear_v come_v thither_o to_o the_o old_a bailie_n any_o more_o for_o i_o know_v by_o what_o trick_n they_o have_v deceive_v the_o jury_n and_o the_o court._n these_o man_n and_o their_o fellow_n be_v angry_a with_o i_o and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v i_o to_o have_v the_o look_v after_o the_o regulate_v of_o the_o trade_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n wyer_n and_o thread_n and_o indeed_o they_o have_v reason_n for_o have_v i_o my_o office_n again_o for_o seal_v and_o survey_v this_o manufacture_n i_o shall_v spoil_v many_o a_o man_n cozen_a trade_n which_o he_o daily_o now_o practise_v in_o deceive_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o deceitful_a make_v these_o manufacture_n of_o silver_n wyer_n and_o silver_n thread_n etc._n etc._n for_o i_o find_v out_o where_o silkman_n have_v sell_v to_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o some_o honourable_a person_n silver_n lace_v mix_v with_o copper_n for_o good_a silver_n i_o cause_v the_o offender_n to_o be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o it_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v it_o good_a to_o the_o party_n wrong_v in_o brief_a for_o five_o year_n i_o cause_v all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o be_v spend_v in_o this_o manufacture_n to_o be_v due_o and_o just_o make_v the_o value_n yearly_o out_o of_o silkmens_n shop_n in_o london_n when_o it_o be_v make_v into_o lace_n and_o ribbon_n spangle_n o_o &c_n &c_n amount_v to_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n starling_n as_o i_o have_v calculate_v it_o by_o my_o account_n for_o it_o all_o pass_v my_o seal_n and_o survey_v either_o by_o i_o or_o my_o deputy_n such_o as_o i_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o true_a performance_n of_o their_o place_n and_o give_v security_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o their_o just_a performance_n i_o cause_v all_o these_o manufacture_n to_o be_v make_v so_o just_o and_o exact_o as_o the_o plate_n and_o money_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o though_o some_o that_o i_o cause_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o cheat_v be_v and_o be_v angry_a with_o i_o and_o get_v other_o to_o back_v they_o with_o complaint_n by_o their_o petition_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o 1641._o that_o i_o have_v cause_v some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v imprison_v disturb_v they_o in_o their_o trade_n and_o spoil_v and_o deface_v their_o wire_n thread_n and_o spangle_n etc._n etc._n and_o make_v search_n and_o seizure_n in_o their_o shop_n and_o house_n true_o i_o confess_v this_o part_n of_o their_o petition_n be_v true_a when_o i_o find_v their_o silver_n be_v adulterate_v this_o i_o do_v while_o i_o have_v my_o office_n and_o afterward_o for_o want_v of_o do_v it_o the_o nation_n be_v cozen_v and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v cozen_v as_o i_o can_v show_v in_o one_o hundred_o and_o odd_a several_a parcel_n of_o course_n and_o adulterate_a silver_n and_o gold_n lace_n spangle_n pearl_n o_o and_z wyer_n all_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o mr_n alexander_n jackson_n swear_v assay-master_n of_o goldsmith_n hall_n for_o the_o cheat_a fellow_n of_o the_o city_n let_v they_o be_v either_o wyerdrawer_n silkman_n or_o refiner_n i_o dare_v swear_v whether_o they_o be_v rich_a or_o poor_a i_o give_v they_o little_a reason_n to_o love_v i_o or_o wish_v i_o well_o for_o i_o hinder_v they_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v and_o i_o never_o know_v a_o thief_n love_v a_o judge_n hearty_o but_o there_o be_v honest_a man_n of_o these_o trade_n both_o refiner_n and_o goldwyerdrawers_a and_o workman_n which_o desire_n i_o may_v have_v my_o place_n restore_v to_o i_o and_o that_o wish_v the_o abuse_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n may_v be_v redress_v for_o all_o honest_a workman_n be_v undo_v for_o want_n of_o a_o regulation_n and_o power_n to_o be_v settle_v on_o some_o select_a person_n to_o punish_v the_o offender_n and_o reduce_v their_o number_n only_o to_o such_o as_o have_v serve_v apprentice_n to_o the_o trade_n and_o to_o make_v the_o worker_n to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o such_o order_n as_o your_o highness_n and_o parliament_n shall_v see_v best_a for_o the_o prevent_v the_o waste_n of_o the_o coin_n and_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o have_v humble_o present_v a_o model_n for_o a_o regulation_n of_o the_o abuse_n to_o the_o counsel_n of_o trade_n to_o which_o i_o hum_o refer_v may_v it_o please_v your_o highness_n alderman_n gibbs_n and_o alderman_n wollaston_n etc._n etc._n be_v authorize_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n by_o their_o monopoly_n to_o prepare_v and_o fine_a one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o silver_n and_o gold_n yearly_a and_o every_o year_n or_o somuch_o thereof_o as_o may_v yearly_o by_o they_o be_v joint_o vend_v utter_v or_o sell_v according_a to_o the_o rate_n and_o provision_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a power_n licence_n and_o authority_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n unto_o they_o the_o say_v john_n wollaston_n william_n gibbs_n henry_n patrickson_n daniel_n stallworthy_n william_n haward_n richard_n gibbs_n thomas_n nowell_n and_o walter_n hill_n during_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o year_n from_o thence_o forth_o next_o ensue_v full_o to_o be_v complete_v and_o end_v and_o that_o without_o any_o account_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o same_o to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n 5._o and_o they_o covenant_n they_o will_v sell_v no_o silver_n or_o gold_n for_o these_o manufacture_n but_o to_o such_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o work_v and_o be_v allow_v to_o buy_v the_o same_o and_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v and_o will_v pay_v the_o aforesaid_a duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n which_o be_v sixpence_n upon_o every_o ounce_n troy_n of_o silver_n spend_v in_o this_o manufacture_n 6._o they_o covenant_n with_o the_o king_n that_o they_o nor_o their_o servant_n shall_v not_o melt_v down_o or_o be_v consent_v to_o the_o melt_a down_o of_o any_o the_o currant_n coin_n of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o the_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o any_o the_o manufacture_n aforesaid_a except_o such_o only_a as_o shall_v arise_v and_o return_v off_o and_o from_o any_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n lace_n purl_n oas_n spangle_n or_o wire_n or_o shall_v be_v import_v from_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v not_o be_v manufacture_v in_o this_o nation_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a these_o grant_n power_n licence_n and_o authority_n before_o give_v and_o grant_v they_o shall_v lawful_o use_v and_o other_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o alderman_n wollâ—ston_n bind_v their_o monopoly_n to_o they_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v it_o must_v break_v through_o all_o former_a law_n for_o their_o private_a and_o particular_a profit_n it_o must_v oppress_v goldsmith_n wyer-drawer_n silkman_n and_o all_o other_o tradesman_n whatsoëver_v it_o their_o monopoly_n must_v go_v through_o thick_a and_o thin_a though_o against_o the_o law_n no_o act_n statute_n or_o ordinance_n proclamation_n provision_n or_o restriction_n former_o make_v whatsoëver_o shall_v or_o can_v stop_v or_o contradict_v they_o this_o be_v the_o pace_n
be_v make_v to_o six_o ounce_n of_o silk_n but_o three_o ounce_n of_o silver_n the_o silk_n many_o time_n heavy_a die_v the_o wearer_n many_o of_o they_o be_v cozen_v and_o their_o garment_n spoil_v and_o many_o other_o cheat_n and_o fraud_n i_o can_v particularize_v 9_o when_o i_o deliver_v a_o account_n of_o these_o gross_a deceit_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o upon_o examination_n they_o find_v these_o abuse_n to_o be_v so_o frequent_a both_o among_o refiner_n silkman_n and_o wyer-drawer_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o his_o council_n have_v often_o employ_v i_o in_o these_o discoverics_n of_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o wyerdrawer_n they_o order_v i_o thoms_n violet_n anno_fw-la 1635._o to_o be_v surveyer_n and_o sealer_n of_o all_o these_o manufacture_n for_o three_o life_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o to_o have_v and_o receiv_v to_o my_o own_o use_n one_o halfpenny_n the_o ounce_n for_o wyer_n and_o 4_o penny_n the_o pound_n venice_n for_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n i_o seal_v and_o survey_v and_o prohibit_v all_o person_n to_o put_v silver_n or_o gold_n thread_n to_o sale_n before_o it_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o seal_n of_o my_o office_n be_v the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o consideration_n of_o this_o fee_n aforesaid_a i_o covenant_v and_o put_v in_o security_n to_o the_o late_a king_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o if_o any_o gold_n or_o silver_n thread_n spangle_n purl_n o_o or_o wyer_n shall_v be_v survey_v and_o seal_v or_o pass_v out_o of_o my_o office_n either_o by_o i_o or_o my_o deputy_n which_o be_v course_n or_o adulterate_a silver_n under_o sterling_a or_o not_o just_o make_v the_o thread_n with_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o silver_n at_o the_o least_o five_o ounce_n silver_n to_o three_o ounce_n silk_n i_o be_v bind_v and_o be_o bind_v to_o this_o day_n to_o answer_v and_o pay_v all_o damage_n to_o any_o person_n grieve_v or_o wrong_v in_o the_o nation_n concern_v the_o premise_n and_o neither_o the_o wyerdrawer_n nor_o silkman_n can_v in_o parliament_n produce_v one_o parcel_n of_o silver_n thread_n that_o i_o seal_v in_o the_o office_n or_o that_o be_v seal_v by_o my_o officer_n to_o be_v course_n silver_n or_o under_o the_o standard_n and_o for_o five_o year_n i_o cause_v this_o manufacture_n to_o be_v make_v so_o exact_o as_o the_o money_n and_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v now_o make_v and_o the_o best_a gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n in_o the_o world_n without_o my_o fee_n which_o be_v allow_v i_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n i_o can_v not_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o search_v and_o seal_v and_o without_o my_o seal_v and_o survey_v i_o can_v warrant_v this_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n and_o wire_n &c._n &c._n to_o be_v good_a and_o true_o make_v both_o for_o the_o fineness_n of_o the_o silver_n and_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o silver_n to_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o silk_n and_o without_o this_o regulation_n every_o workman_n be_v leave_v to_o do_v what_o he_o listen_v both_o for_o the_o fineness_n of_o the_o silver_n and_o the_o due_a proportion_n of_o silver_n to_o silk_n and_o at_o this_o day_n for_o want_n of_o my_o office_n many_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n be_v put_v on_o the_o nation_n and_o all_o they_o that_o wear_v this_o manufacture_n which_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o prevent_v or_o make_v good_a the_o damage_n to_o the_o nation_n or_o to_o any_o that_o shall_v be_v deceive_v which_o can_v be_v expect_a from_o i_o unless_o i_o receiv_v my_o fee_n to_o defray_v my_o charge_n and_o hazard_v i_o run_v in_o warrant_v all_o this_o manufacture_n to_o be_v good_a and_o just_o make_v and_o of_o the_o justice_n and_o equity_n of_o this_o i_o conceiv_v there_o can_v be_v no_o dispute_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n now_o at_o this_o day_n the_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n wyer_n spangle_n o_o etc._n etc._n be_v under_o no_o rule_n nor_o regulation_n either_o for_o the_o fineness_n of_o the_o silver_n or_o the_o just_a and_o due_a make_v the_o silver_n thread_n with_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o silver_n to_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o true_a die_v silk_n but_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o every_o one_o to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v and_o to_o cozen_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o cull_v and_o melt_v down_o the_o coin_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o if_o the_o refiner_n can_v get_v but_o the_o goldsmith_n to_o melt_v down_o the_o heavy_a coin_n as_o shilling_n sixpence_n and_o halfcrown_n which_o they_o do_v at_o this_o day_n and_o as_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o do_v ever_o when_o silver_n be_v above_o the_o price_n of_o the_o mint_n or_o when_o we_o have_v war_n with_o spain_n then_o general_o silver_n be_v dear_a than_o the_o price_n of_o the_o mint_n the_o refiner_n think_v themselves_o clear_a and_o the_o law_n can_v touch_v they_o if_o they_o buy_v heavy_a shilling_n and_o sixpence_n melt_v into_o ingot_n and_o by_o this_o way_n all_o the_o heavy_a currant_n silver_n money_n and_o coin_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v melt_v down_o this_o heavy_a english_a silver_n money_n for_o the_o great_a part_n be_v call_v and_o weigh_v by_o goldsmith_n in_o lumbardstreet_n who_o keep_v people_n purposely_o to_o cull_v and_o weigh_v the_o heavy_a shilling_n and_o sixpence_n of_o this_o nation_n when_o silver_n be_v dear_a may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n we_o shall_v not_o have_v money_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v nor_o to_o hold_v commerce_n nor_o pay_v rend_v or_o public_a duty_n if_o this_o mischief_n be_v not_o stop_v when_o i_o be_v a_o apprentice_n i_o deliver_v with_o my_o own_o hand_n for_o one_o mr_n eman_n account_n who_o be_v my_o master_n to_o alderm_v gibbs_n above_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n of_o heavy_a shilling_n sixpence_n and_o halfcrown_n which_o he_o buy_v of_o my_o master_n mr_n timothy_n eman_n a_o goldsmith_n in_o lombard_n street_n the_o say_a mr_n eman_n then_o be_v a_o publiuqe_a cashier_n for_o several_a merchant_n and_o receive_v their_o money_n and_o keep_v their_o cash_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o cull_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v cull_v and_o melt_v every_o year_n in_o heavy_a shilling_n and_o sixpence_n above_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n from_o the_o year_n 1624._o to_o the_o year_n 1630_o into_o barrs_n or_o ingot_n and_o there_o be_v many_o goldsmith_n in_o lombard_n street_n at_o that_o time_n every_o of_o these_o year_n do_v melt_v as_o much_o heavy_a english_a money_n and_o some_o of_o they_o more_o than_o mr_n eman_n do_v and_o english_a silver_n be_v at_o that_o time_n so_o scarce_o one_o can_v hardly_o get_v white_a money_n anno_fw-la 1629_o for_o gold_n but_o now_o almost_o all_o the_o silver_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o gold_n be_v go_v the_o silver_n melt_v down_o for_o gold_n and_o silver_n lace_n the_o gold_n almost_o all_o transport_v that_o in_o a_o payment_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n one_o shall_v not_o receiv_v ten_o shilling_n in_o gold_n alderman_n gibbs_n will_v never_o have_v these_o shilling_n sixpence_n and_o halfcrow_v from_o mr_n eman_n in_o kind_a but_o the_o propeâ—â—ie_n alter_v and_o melt_v into_o ingot_n though_o he_o know_v and_o bargain_v for_o english_a money_n by_o the_o name_n of_o swarg_n to_o be_v melt_v without_o fraud_n be_v a_o common_a word_n among_o the_o goldsmith_n for_o heavy_a english_a money_n whereupon_o my_o master_n command_v i_o to_o put_v in_o every_o ingot_n so_o much_o copper_n as_o the_o silver_n waste_v which_o be_v about_o a_o farthing_n the_o ounce_n for_o mr_n eman_n sell_v the_o heavy_a shilling_n halfcrow_v and_o sixpense_n to_o other_o refiner_n and_o silversmith_n in_o kind_a without_o melt_v will_v not_o bear_v the_o waste_n of_o melt_a mr_n gibbs_n be_v english_a money_n into_o ingot_n but_o alderman_n gibbs_n find_v my_o master_n silver_n a_o farthing_n in_o five_o shilling_n courser_n then_o other_o goldsmith_n in_o lombard_n street_n silver_n be_v who_o melt_v down_o silver_n mr_n alderman_n gibbs_n have_v a_o pair_n of_o assay_v balance_n in_o his_o closet_n and_o when_o he_o question_v i_o about_o this_o business_n he_o weigh_v above_o sorry_a several_a assay_n of_o my_o master_n eman_n silver_n with_o the_o standard_n piece_n and_o all_o of_o they_o fall_v out_o one_o penny_n weight_n short_a and_o then_o he_o take_v about_o forty_o other_o assay_n of_o one_o mr_n bradshaw_n silver_n as_o he_o tell_v i_o and_o alderman_n gibbs_n say_v to_o i_o this_o be_v heavy_a english_a money_n in_o ingot_n which_o i_o have_v and_o do_v daily_o buy_v of_o mr_n bradshaw_n and_o weigh_v your_o master_n assay_n against_o he_o so_o i_o do_v and_o find_v my_o master_n silver_n all_o one_o penny_n weight_n short_a of_o mr_n bradshaw_n silver_n thereupon_o alderman_n gibbs_n be_v
very_o hot_a and_o angry_a with_o i_o and_o tell_v i_o he_o be_v cozen_v for_o my_o master_n have_v put_v copper_n into_o his_o silver_n and_o make_v he_o pay_v for_o good_a heavy_a english_a money_n to_o be_v melted-without_a copper_n he_o press_v i_o very_o earnest_o i_o tell_v he_o i_o have_v do_v it_o for_o several_a year_n by_o my_o master_n order_n and_o he_o must_v seek_v his_o remedy_n from_o my_o master_n eman_n for_o i_o will_v show_v he_o my_o master_n book_n every_o week_n where_o i_o have_v put_v the_o copper_n down_o upon_o the_o account_n for_o my_o master_n profit_n and_o that_o i_o do_v believ_n my_o master_n have_v deliver_v he_o to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n in_o copper_n in_o his_o ingot_n for_o which_o he_o have_v pay_v my_o master_n eman_n for_o good_a silver_n their_o heavy_a english_a money_n mr_n alderman_n gibbs_n one_o day_n ask_v i_o serious_o about_o it_o i_o tell_v he_o my_o master_n have_v give_v i_o order_n to_o put_v in_o so_o much_o copper_n as_o will_v bear_v the_o waste_n of_o the_o silver_n and_o that_o i_o do_v believ_n i_o have_v put_v in_o and_o mix_v as_o much_o copper_n into_o his_o ingot_n by_o my_o master_n order_n and_o for_o his_o profit_n at_o several_a time_n within_o four_o year_n for_o which_o alderman_n gibbs_n have_v pay_v for_o to_o my_o master_n after_o the_o price_n of_o good_a silver_n as_o come_v to_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n starling_n whereupon_o alderman_n gibbs_n a_o few_o day_n after_o question_v my_o master_n eman_n about_o it_o who_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o and_o alderman_n gibbs_n threaten_v to_o arrest_v he_o and_o be_v in_o a_o great_a rage_n about_o it_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o overreach_v and_o deceive_v but_o my_o master_n mr_n eman_n slight_v the_o business_n and_o in_o plain_a term_n bid_v he_o do_v it_o if_o he_o dare_v so_o that_o alderman_n gibbs_n there_o for_o all_o his_o craft_n be_v cozen_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n alderman_n gibbs_n pay_v for_o good_a silver_n when_o he_o receive_v copper_n mix_v in_o every_o ingot_n the_o true_a reason_n wherefore_o alderman_n gibbs_n forbear_v to_o arrest_v mr_n eman_n be_v he_o dare_v not_o have_v do_v it_o if_o he_o have_v cozen_v he_o of_o ten_o time_n as_o much_o for_o if_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o mr_n eman_n have_v go_v to_o law_n about_o this_o matter_n the_o whole_a business_n of_o both_o their_o unlawful_a action_n in_o this_o caus_n will_v have_v be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n and_o both_o mr_n eman_n and_o mr_n gibbs_n will_v have_v be_v undo_v mr_n eman_n can_v have_v give_v mr_n gibbs_n satisfaction_n for_o this_o wrong_n well_o enough_o if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v do_v it_o for_o mr_n emans_fw-mi have_v then_o a_o better_a estate_n than_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o both_o of_o they_o by_o this_o act_n have_v forfeit_v their_o estate_n to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o melt_v the_o english_a currant_n coin_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1629._o and_o have_v i_o speak_v but_o one_o word_n of_o this_o business_n to_o sir_n henry_n mildemay_n or_o mr_n attorney_n general_n or_o unto_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n as_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o opportunity_n to_o have_v do_v it_o be_v then_o employ_v by_o the_o late_a king_n in_o several_a business_n by_o his_o particular_a command_n which_o have_v i_o do_v it_o before_o the_o say_a alderman_n gibbs_n have_v have_v his_o pardon_n alderman_n gibbs_n have_v be_v for_o ever_o spoil_v for_o be_v a_o alderman_n he_o may_v have_v have_v a_o jackline_n about_o his_o neck_n soon_o than_o a_o gold_n chain_n alderman_n gibbs_n and_o mr_n eman_n have_v by_o this_o act_n forfeit_v all_o their_o estate_n to_o the_o late_a king_n these_o abuse_n be_v common_o practise_v both_o among_o the_o refiner_n and_o goldsmith_n at_o this_o day_n without_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n or_o honesty_n or_o fear_v of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o not_o prevent_v will_v undo_v and_o waste_v the_o stock_n of_o the_o nation_n if_o culling_n and_o melt_v down_o of_o the_o hevie_v currant_n money_n be_v not_o prevent_v the_o nation_n in_o general_n will_v not_o have_v money_n to_o pay_v rent_n go_v to_o market_n or_o pay_v tax_n and_o this_o business_n to_o be_v neglect_v without_o a_o strict_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o discover_v the_o offender_n will_v bring_v intolerable_a mischief_n i_o have_v present_v this_o business_n many_o time_n to_o the_o long_a parliament_n who_o make_v many_o order_n and_o reference_n for_o pass_v a_o act_n against_o melt_v of_o the_o currant_n silver_n coin_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o against_o the_o transport_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o it_o be_v not_o finish_v the_o humble_a proposal_n of_o many_o hundred_o spinner_n to_o the_o counsel_n of_o trade_n for_o the_o regulate_v of_o the_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n thread_n within_o this_o nation_n former_o present_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o trade_n at_o whitehall_n 1650._o which_o set_v forth_o many_o of_o the_o abuse_n in_o the_o present_a make_v gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n and_o they_o humble_o desire_v a_o regulation_n 1._o that_o all_o work_n in_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n may_v be_v wrought_v by_o the_o hand-spinner_n and_o the_o wheel_n total_o suppress_v 2._o but_o if_o your_o honour_n shall_v permit_v the_o wheel_n to_o work_n superfine_v gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n that_o your_o honour_n will_v tie_v they_o to_o their_o number_n and_o that_o they_o present_v unto_o your_o honour_n the_o place_n of_o their_o abode_n and_o that_o such_o penalty_n be_v put_v on_o they_o as_o to_o your_o honour_n shall_v seem_v agreeable_a to_o justice_n if_o they_o work_v any_o other_o than_o superfine_v thread_n 3._o that_o no_o silver_n be_v spin_v either_o by_o the_o hand_n or_o wheel_n but_o shall_v contain_v at_o least_o five_o ounce_n silver_n on_o a_o pound_n venice_n and_o all_o needle-gold_n and_o silver_n to_o hold_v six_o ounce_n gold_n and_o silver_n to_o nine_o ounce_n thread_n and_o so_o all_o fine_a silver_n and_o by_o this_o rule_n the_o commonwealth_n shall_v not_o be_v cheat_v 4._o that_o the_o name_n of_o all_o man_n and_o woman_n admit_v to_o make_v gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n or_o wire_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o register_n where_o they_o live_v and_o all_o people_n that_o be_v admit_v to_o put_v in_o security_n to_o the_o state_n not_o to_o work_v any_o of_o these_o manufacture_n contrary_a to_o the_o regulation_n agree_v by_o your_o honour_n 5._o that_o a_o swear_a surveyer_n that_o be_v no_o trader_n in_o the_o manufacture_n may_v have_v the_o survey_v and_o examine_v of_o all_o the_o manufacture_n and_o that_o he_o be_v require_v to_o look_v careful_o thereunto_o and_o that_o all_o such_o regulation_n desire_v in_o our_o petition_n may_v be_v take_v into_o your_o honour_n consideration_n and_o the_o weight_n of_o silver_n agree_v on_o what_o shall_v be_v lay_v on_o the_o slight_a thread_n on_o the_o pound_n venice_n which_o we_o humble_o desire_v as_o aforesaid_a five_o ounce_n troy_n to_o one_o pound_n venice_n and_o six_o ounce_n troy_n to_o nine_o ounce_n troy_n needlework_n or_o a_o great_a proportion_n of_o silver_n to_o silk_n if_o it_o shall_v upon_o examination_n by_o your_o honour_n be_v find_v to_o be_v fit_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o hand-spinner_n can_v make_v the_o silver_n thread_n so_o slight_a as_o the_o wheel_n and_o lay_v on_o so_o little_a silver_n as_o they_o do_v and_o that_o make_v the_o workmaster_n stand_v so_o much_o for_o the_o wheel_n they_o serve_v their_o poor_a hand-spinner_n as_o we_o have_v be_v inform_v former_o some_o silkman_n do_v the_o silk-dyers_a give_v they_o raw_a silk_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v one_o pound_n weight_n so_o many_o ounce_n more_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o weigh_v be_v just_o dye_v the_o silkman_n will_v abate_v it_o out_o of_o their_o wage_n for_o die_v so_o the_o poor_a spinner_n if_o they_o will_v not_o spin_v their_o silver_n sleight_n to_o some_o of_o their_o workmaster_n and_o make_v silk_n go_v far_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v if_o the_o silver_n thread_n be_v serviceable_a they_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o work_n and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v their_o wage_n abate_v they_o and_o their_o workmaster_n tell_v they_o they_o can_v make_v stuff_n yield_v so_o much_o as_o the_o wheel_n 6._o whereas_o your_o honour_n ask_v we_o which_o be_v the_o best_a cheap_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n either_o the_o wheelwork_n or_o the_o hand-spinner_n work_v to_o that_o we_o humble_o answer_v that_o be_v best_a cheap_a to_o any_o man_n that_o wear_v it_o that_o last_v most_o and_o long_a upon_o a_o garment_n
thread_n whereby_o the_o wearer_n be_v cozen_v half_a in_o half_n and_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o silver_n thread_n there_o be_v sell_v in_o silkmens_n shop_n many_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o this_o silver_n thread_n make_v upon_o the_o wheel_n so_o slight_a and_o thin_a the_o silver_n be_v spin_v that_o it_o will_v not_o abide_v on_o the_o silk_n during_o the_o weave_n and_o make_v the_o lace_n and_o the_o tailor_n will_v declare_v to_o you_o while_o they_o be_v so_v the_o lace_n on_o the_o garment_n the_o silver_n will_v shed_v and_o fall_v off_o the_o silk_n and_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o weather_n a_o fog_n or_o rain_n the_o wet_a get_v into_o the_o silk_n and_o then_o the_o silk_n swell_v and_o break_v the_o silver_n the_o plate_n be_v so_o thin_o make_v that_o it_o fly_v off_o and_o when_o it_o be_v dirty_a rub_v the_o lace_n and_o you_o wiil_n leave_v nothing_o but_o silk_n this_o all_o that_o wear_v it_o can_v tell_v you_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v many_o 1000_o pound_n a_o year_n bruise_v crack_v and_o rub_v away_o whereas_o if_o the_o silver_n be_v all_o just_o and_o true_o make_v with_o a_o due_a plait_fw-fr and_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o silver_n and_o silk_n the_o lace_n will_v last_o as_o long_a again_o the_o silver_n lace_n will_v make_v as_o much_o again_o as_o it_o now_o do_v and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o silver_n will_v return_v to_o the_o melt_a pot_n which_o by_o this_o slight_a make_n be_v brush_v off_o and_o waste_v and_o come_v to_o be_v blow_v in_o the_o dirt_n the_o goldsmith_n can_v tell_v you_o gold_n and_o silver_n lace_v just_o make_v will_v make_v you_o three_o shilling_n the_o ounce_n and_o three_o shilling_n and_o sixpence_n the_o ounce_n to_o burn_v your_o slight_a wheelwork_n will_v not_o make_v above_o one_o shilling_n or_o eighteen_o penny_n a_o ounce_n the_o wyerdrawer_n and_o refiner_n have_v good_a reason_n to_o cry_v tho._n violet_n down_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o counsel_n of_o state_n for_o they_o know_v he_o will_v hold_v their_o nose_n to_o the_o grind_v stone_n as_o he_o do_v former_o and_o make_v they_o to_o make_v good_a work_n if_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o office_n which_o he_o former_o have_v the_o refiner_n he_o will_v have_v a_o eye_n on_o that_o he_o melt_v not_o nor_o cause_n to_o be_v melt_v any_o of_o the_o currant_n coin_n or_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o only_o foreign_a bullion_n import_v for_o this_o manufacture_n and_o this_o be_v strict_o look_v to_o while_o tho._n violet_n have_v his_o office_n and_o the_o refiner_n by_o their_o indenture_n with_o the_o king_n covenant_v to_o do_v so_o and_o not_o to_o melt_v the_o currant_n coin_n or_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o any_o of_o these_o manufacture_n the_o wyerdrawer_n will_v do_v any_o thing_n rather_o than_o to_o be_v tie_v up_o to_o have_v their_o silver_n thread_n seal_v they_o know_v than_o they_o must_v work_v it_o all_o good_a silver_n and_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o silver_n to_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o true_a die_v silk_n it_o be_v not_o the_o fee_n that_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v be_v that_o that_o stick_v with_o they_o for_o that_o be_v a_o trifle_n in_o comparison_n it_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o make_v all_o good_a silver_n thread_n with_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o silver_n this_o be_v the_o yoke_n they_o will_v fain_o fling_v off_o themselves_o and_o if_o your_o honour_n do_v not_o hold_v they_o to_o this_o to_o seal_v their_o silver_n on_o scanes_n they_o will_v cheat_v the_o nation_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o they_o do_v the_o wyerdrawer_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n james_n have_v a_o corporation_n their_o charter_n be_v to_o punish_v offender_n suppress_v underhand_a worker_n and_o all_o irregular_a person_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o charter_n be_v grant_v with_o ample_a power_n unto_o the_o governor_n assistant_n and_o commonalty_n to_o make_v warrant_n under_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o governor_n unto_o all_o such_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o they_o do_v depute_v and_o authorise_v one_o henry_n crompton_n among_o many_o other_o the_o thirty_o of_o july_n 16._o 3._o to_o enter_v any_o house_n shop_n seller_n warehous_n ship_n or_o ship_n within_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o to_o search_v and_o assay_v all_o silver_n and_o gold_n thread_n etc._n etc._n that_o shall_v be_v wrought_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n not_o be_v free_a of_o the_o say_a company_n and_o allow_v to_o work_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o to_o seize_v all_o base_a and_o counterfeit_a course_n silver_n thread_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o same_o and_o to_o detain_v and_o keep_v it_o as_o forfeit_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n all_o these_o power_n they_o have_v grant_v they_o but_o for_o want_v of_o appoint_v a_o swear_a officer_n to_o see_v the_o governor_n assistant_n and_o commonalty_n do_v their_o duty_n and_o to_o punish_v offender_n impartial_o upon_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o several_a miscarriage_n and_o fraud_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o power_n the_o whole_a proceed_n be_v damn_a in_o parliament_n as_o a_o power_n that_o be_v ill_a and_o illegal_o manage_v under_o specious_a pretence_n of_o their_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n they_o get_v to_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o cozen_v the_o state_n cùm_fw-la privilegio_fw-la and_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o this_o charter_n the_o proceed_n of_o all_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o refiner_n and_o wyerdrawer_n be_v at_o large_a paint_v out_o in_o parliament_n as_o tend_v only_o to_o get_v a_o licence_n for_o some_o particular_a man_n to_o cozen_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o all_o other_o to_o be_v punish_v my_o lord_n cook_n tell_v the_o refiner_n and_o wyerdrawer_n where_o the_o constable_n be_v the_o thief_n it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n to_o make_v a_o hue_n and_o cry_n therefore_o if_o ever_o you_o will_v settle_v this_o manufacture_n put_v a_o sure_a officer_n to_o see_v the_o company_n of_o refiner_n and_o wyerdrawer_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o to_o wake_v good_a gold_n and_o silver_n wyer_n and_o thread_n just_o and_o true_o as_o be_v former_o when_o tho._n violet_n have_v his_o office_n the_o refiner_n and_o wyerdrawer_n be_v angry_a with_o he_o only_o because_o he_o execute_v his_o place_n strict_o and_o will_v not_o let_v they_o cozen_v the_o commonwealth_n as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v this_o and_o much_o more_o be_v say_v at_o the_o old_a counsel_n of_o trade_n by_o some_o of_o the_o women-spinner_n goldmith_n and_o other_o person_n upon_o several_a meeting_n and_o dispute_n about_o the_o regulation_n of_o this_o manufacture_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o trade_n have_v almost_o draw_v the_o model_n of_o a_o just_a regulation_n for_o the_o prevent_v the_o abuse_n but_o their_o commission_n be_v determine_v just_a as_o they_o be_v upon_o finish_v the_o regulation_n and_o the_o whole_a proceed_n in_o this_o business_n be_v by_o they_o transmit_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n here_o follow_v a_o certificate_n against_o the_o wheel_n we_o who_o name_n be_v here_o underwriten_v be_v silkweaver_n and_o other_o trader_n in_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n do_v certify_v to_o this_o honourable_a council_n of_o trade_n and_o to_o all_o people_n who_o it_o may_v concern_v the_o way_n of_o spin_v gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n by_o the_o women-spinner_n with_o the_o cheer_v and_o spindle_n be_v far_o more_o serviceable_a and_o better_o make_v by_o the_o woman_n spinner_n then_o by_o the_o wheel_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o wheel_n and_o engine_n for_o spin_v gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n have_v great_o damnify_v the_o women-spinner_n whereby_o many_o hundred_o spinster_n for_o want_n of_o work_n have_v and_o will_v daily_o fall_v into_o great_a misery_n and_o poverty_n if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o good_a order_n take_v for_o the_o suppress_n the_o wheel_n this_o certificate_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o above_o a_o hundred_o weaver_n silkman_n goldsmith_n embroiderer_n and_o bonelace_n maker_n and_o be_v humble_o present_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o trade_n in_o the_o year_n 1650._o there_o be_v divers_a of_o the_o workman_n wyerdrawer_n that_o have_v be_v with_o i_o since_o the_o workmaster_n present_v the_o draught_n of_o their_o desire_a corporation_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o master-wyerdrawers_a have_v in_o the_o draught_n of_o their_o corporation_n which_o they_o deliver_v unto_o the_o counsel_n of_o trade_n in_o august_n last_o 1656._o omit_v divers_a particular_a rule_n which_o conduce_v very_o much_o to_o the_o well_o order_v of_o the_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n and_o have_v insert_v particular_a rule_n only_o conduce_v to_o their_o own_o private_a
well_o know_v to_o many_o hundred_o person_n in_o london_n hereupon_o the_o wyer-drawer_n petition_v against_o this_o monopoly_n of_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o alderman_n wollaston_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o 1640._o and_o therein_o set_v forth_o that_o this_o monopoly_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o jac._n concern_v monopoly_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o that_o this_o monopoly_n be_v for_o the_o excessive_a profit_n of_o the_o refiner_n for_o that_o they_o can_v buy_v their_o silver_n at_o a_o month_n time_n 3_o penny_n a_o ounce_n cheap_a then_o they_o be_v force_v to_o pay_v the_o refiner_n ready_a money_n and_o this_o be_v affirm_v in_o parliament_n by_o thomas_n iole_v robert_n patrickson_n laurence_n whalley_n nathanaenl_n seabourn_n and_o several_a other_o gold-wyer-drawer_n upon_o examination_n of_o this_o business_n by_o the_o parliament_n the_o patentee_n alderman_n wollaston_n alderman_n gibbs_n &c_n &c_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v into_o the_o house_n their_o monopoly_n and_o then_o the_o wyer-drawer_n get_v quite_o free_a from_o it_o by_o parliament_n the_o refiner_n alderman_n wollaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n to_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n which_o may_v just_o have_v be_v impose_v on_o they_o by_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o jac._n cap._n 3._o concern_v monopoly_n when_o they_o see_v they_o can_v hold_v their_o monopoly_n no_o long_o and_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v call_v they_o petition_v to_o have_v their_o patent_n of_o agencie_n dissolve_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v put_v on_o they_o by_o force_n and_o against_o their_o will_n allege_v that_o they_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o starr-chamber_n and_o that_o to_o avoid_v a_o sentence_n there_o be_v terrify_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o soap-boiler_n and_o the_o vintner_n they_o accept_v of_o be_v his_o majesty_n agent_n when_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o accept_v of_o be_v the_o king_n agent_n for_o the_o sole_a refine_n and_o vend_v of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n silver_n a_o year_n for_o this_o manufacture_n out_o of_o a_o covetous_a desire_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o unjust_o do_v exclude_v all_o goldsmith_n and_o wyer-drawer_n that_o have_v serve_v their_o time_n to_o the_o trade_n and_o by_o their_o undertake_n this_o monopoly_n they_o get_v their_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o many_o great_a as_o may_v appear_v upon_o view_n of_o their_o pardon_n that_o they_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o starr-chamber_n it_o be_v very_o true_a for_o such_o crime_n that_o have_v the_o cause_n proceed_v and_o witness_n then_o be_v examine_v and_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n against_o they_o they_o have_v be_v both_o undo_v to_o my_o knowledge_n this_o be_v their_o chief_a plea_n in_o parliament_n and_o so_o they_o fling_v dirt_n in_o the_o king_n face_n for_o his_o mercy_n towards_o they_o by_o their_o petition_n which_o they_o present_v to_o the_o house_n though_o before_o the_o parliament_n they_o will_v neither_o let_v goldsmith_n nor_o the_o wyer-drawer_n to_o have_v a_o free_a market_n but_o stiff_o insist_v on_o it_o ever_o when_o it_o come_v to_o a_o dispute_n that_o the_o refine_v and_o prepare_v gold_n and_o silver_n wire_n do_v absolute_o belong_v to_o the_o refiner_n and_o so_o exclude_v the_o goldsmith_n of_o london_n and_o by_o their_o monopoly_n exclude_v all_o other_o person_n from_o the_o trade_n but_o only_o eight_o person_n the_o king_n agent_n and_o pattentee_n these_o agent_n lay_v out_o of_o their_o own_o purse_n two_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o two_o pound_n three_o shilling_n for_o repair_v the_o office_n which_o they_o give_v i_o a_o bill_n of_o under_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o desire_v i_o to_o move_v secretary_n cook_n to_o get_v the_o king_n to_o allow_v it_o they_o i_o do_v so_o but_o the_o king_n return_v they_o answer_v that_o if_o it_o have_v cost_v they_o ten_o time_n as_o much_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v one_o penny_n for_o he_o have_v order_v alderman_n wollaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n to_o have_v their_o pardon_n and_o that_o in_o that_o he_o have_v give_v they_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n i_o have_v the_o original_a bill_n by_o i_o several_a time_n this_o monopoly_n of_o the_o refiner_n be_v oppose_v and_o argue_v oftentimes_o at_o the_o counsel_n table_n and_o before_o the_o king_n commissioner_n in_o little_a britain_n and_o at_o mr_n attornie_a general_n bank_n chamber_n both_o before_o alderman_n wollaston_n and_o ald._n gibbs_n get_v their_o monopoly_n and_o after_o they_o have_v their_o patent_n some_o of_o the_o wire_n drawer_n and_o some_o of_o the_o goldsmith_n and_o silkman_n chief_o sir_n george_n binion_n a_o silkman_n for_o the_o silkman_n and_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o company_n of_o goldsmith_n for_o the_o goldsmith_n and_o all_o the_o chief_a wyer-drawer_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o fellow_n wyer-drawer_n oppose_v sir_n john_n wollaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n monopoly_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o free_a market_n to_o buy_v their_o silver_n but_o the_o refiner_n still_o make_v such_o potent_a friend_n no_o doubt_n their_o gold_n fly_v plentiful_o among_o the_o courtier_n or_o else_o they_o can_v not_o have_v carry_v it_o that_o neither_o wyer-drawer_n nor_o goldsmith_n can_v buy_v of_o they_o or_o sell_v either_o silver_n or_o wire_n for_o any_o the_o manufacture_n aforesaid_a but_o all_o must_v be_v buy_v of_o alderman_n wollaston_n and_o alderman_n gibbs_n and_o other_o the_o king_n agent_n and_o pattentee_n till_o 1640._o that_o that_o the_o same_o be_v overthrow_v in_o parliament_n may_v it_o plea_n your_o highness_n during_o the_o prosecution_n and_o contest_v of_o this_o business_n between_o the_o goldsmith_n gold_n wyerdrawer_n refiner_n and_o silkman_n about_o the_o fraud_n and_o abuse_n commit_v in_o their_o trade_n each_o man_n put_v it_o of_o from_o one_o to_o another_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n cast_v about_o how_o to_o be_v true_o inform_v of_o all_o these_o abuse_n and_o to_o search_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o this_o knavery_n and_o cheat_v several_a way_n be_v propound_v at_o last_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n order_v a_o private_a search_n and_o inspection_n into_o all_o silkmens_n and_o gold_n wyerdrawer_n shop_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n impower_v i_o thomas_n violet_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o make_v these_o search_n frequent_o to_o prevent_v sraud_n in_o wyâ—rdrawers_n and_o silkmens_n shop_n and_o in_o any_o other_o place_n where_o i_o conceive_v slight_a and_o bad_a silver_n and_o gold_n thread_n and_o wire_n be_v and_o to_o seize_v the_o same_o and_o if_o i_o find_v it_o bad_a to_o deface_v it_o and_o to_o certify_v their_o name_n to_o the_o king_n counsel_n or_o the_o attorney_n general_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n at_o that_o time_n order_v sir_n henry_n mldemay_v to_o send_v several_a person_n to_o buy_v small_a parcel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n wyer_n and_o thread_n spangle_n purl_n oas_n etc._n etc._n in_o almost_o all_o the_o silkmens_n and_o wyerdrawer_n shop_n in_o and_o about_o london_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v true_o inform_v upon_o a_o assay_v by_o the_o swear_a assay-master_n at_o golsmiths_n hall_n mr_n alexander_n jackson_n what_o manner_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n wyer_n and_o thread_n spangle_n o_o and_o pearl_n and_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o silver_n be_v make_v and_o vent_v for_o good_a silver_n i_o do_v very_o believ_n there_o be_v never_o a_o full_a or_o clear_a discovery_n of_o fraud_n and_o cheat_n in_o the_o world_n than_o be_v discover_v at_o that_o time_n for_o mr_n jackson_n the_o assay-master_n of_o goldsmith_n hall_n have_v report_a every_o particular_a assay_v by_o itself_o and_o master_n humphrey_n worthington_n mr_n thomas_n johnson_n and_o mr_n leonard_n welsted_n have_v set_v down_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o the_o year_n the_o silkman_n and_o wyerdrawer_n shop_n and_o their_o name_n where_o they_o buy_v this_o course_n adulterate_a silver_n thread_n and_o spangle_n and_o that_o they_o buy_v it_o and_o pay_v for_o good_a silver_n i_o have_v both_o the_o original_a certificate_n ready_a to_o be_v produce_v the_o title_n of_o the_o several_a assay_n be_v trial_n make_v by_o i_o alexander_n jackson_n swear_v assay-master_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a the_o company_n of_o goldsmith_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n of_o certain_a quill_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n spangle_n plait_fw-fr and_o wire_n for_o and_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n henry_n mildemay_n knight_n as_o follow_v be_v first_o burn_v and_o melt_v and_o assay_v bring_v by_o sir_n henry_n mildmay_n the_o 9_o of_o july_n 1635._o to_o goldsmith_n hall_n the_o king_n standard_n for_o starling_n silver_n be_v eleven_o
ounce_n two_o penny_n weight_n fine_a upon_o the_o pound_n the_o assay_n follow_v viz._n the_o particular_a original_a report_n i_o have_v ready_a to_o produce_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o trade_n wherein_o they_o will_v see_v the_o great_a cheat_n put_v upon_o the_o nation_n by_o some_o refiner_n wyerdrawer_n and_o silkman_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o original_a paper_n this_o follow_v viz._n these_o be_v the_o several_a assay_n of_o the_o silver_n spangle_n plait_a wyer_n and_o silver_n thread_n make_v and_o report_a by_o i_o alexander_n jackson_n they_o be_v all_o under_o starling_n and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n some_o part_n of_o these_o assay_n i_o make_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o sir_n henry_n mildemay_n knight_n in_o the_o year_n 1635_o and_o some_o part_n of_o which_o falsify_v and_o defective_a silver_n thread_n flat_v wyer_n and_o spangle_n be_v bring_v to_o i_o by_o mr_n though_o violet_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o by_o i_o alexander_n jackson_n the_o swear_a assay-master_n to_o the_o worshipful_a company_n of_o goldsmith_n london_n by_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n i_o tho._n violet_n pay_v mr_n jackson_n five_o pound_n for_o this_o service_n and_o this_o silver_n thread_n wyer_n spangle_n etc._n etc._n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o odd_a several_a parcel_n make_v contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o every_o goldsmith_n wyerdrawer_n and_o refiner_n when_o they_o be_v make_v free_a at_o goldsmith_n hall_n i_o humble_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v consider_v on_o whether_o this_o manufacture_n ought_v not_o strict_o to_o be_v look_v after_o and_o du_o regulate_v when_o neither_o oath_n nor_o bond_n will_v keep_v they_o to_o work_v good_a â—â—lver_n for_o execute_v of_o my_o office_n just_o and_o strict_o to_o hold_v the_o refiner_n and_o wyerdrawer_n to_o a_o rule_n to_o make_v all_o their_o wire_n and_o thread_n of_o good_a silver_n and_o punish_v the_o offender_n many_o of_o they_o i_o bring_v to_o justice_n and_o i_o show_v the_o king_n how_o he_o be_v cozen_v in_o the_o mint_n of_o three_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n which_o cause_v alderman_n wollaston_n secret_o to_o hate_v i_o mortal_o and_o he_o cause_v i_o to_o be_v clap_v up_o by_o his_o incense_a some_o member_n of_o parliament_n against_o i_o in_o the_o tower_n in_o januarie_n 1643._o when_o he_o be_v lord_n major_a of_o london_n and_o the_o parliament_n keep_v i_o close_a prisoner_n there_o nine_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o day_n and_o fourteen_o month_n more_o in_o which_o i_o have_v liberty_n to_o go_v at_o large_a in_o the_o tower_n upon_o the_o pretence_n i_o be_v a_o malignant_a when_o the_o truth_n be_v alderman_n wollaston_n vent_v but_o his_o private_a malice_n against_o i_o upon_o this_o occasion_n viz._n alderman_n wollaston_n have_v put_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1640_o a_o petition_n slight_v the_o king_n mercy_n and_o goodness_n towards_o he_o in_o give_v he_o his_o pardon_n when_o i_o see_v alderman_n wollaston_n carriage_n in_o that_o petition_n he_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n i_o then_o tell_v the_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o that_o alderman_n wollaston_n join_v with_o some_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o mint_n have_v make_v a_o fraudulent_a agreement_n to_o melt_v all_o the_o silver_n in_o the_o mint_n which_o be_v to_o make_v money_n and_o he_o to_o have_v from_o the_o king_n the_o allowance_n of_o 16_o grain_n upon_o the_o pound_n troy_n which_o be_v 2_o penny_n the_o pound_n weight_n troy_n for_o all_o the_o silver_n he_o melt_v in_o the_o mint_n this_o agreement_n be_v make_v without_o either_o the_o king_n be_v or_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n knowledge_n or_o approbation_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o allowance_n or_o power_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o he_o to_o receive_v these_o fee_n or_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n to_o grant_v they_o to_o he_o by_o which_o fraudulent_a bargain_n the_o king_n be_v defraud_v of_o near_o upon_o three_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n from_o the_o year_n 1630._o to_o the_o year_n 1640._o and_o alderman_n wollaston_n put_v up_o all_o this_o money_n in_o his_o own_o particular_a purse_n the_o king_n nor_o lord_n never_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o blind_a bargain_n alderman_n wollastons_n place_n in_o the_o tower_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o state_n and_o in_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o melter_n of_o the_o mint_n be_v but_o the_o master_n worker_n servant_n that_o alderman_n wollaston_n never_o have_v a_o patent_n for_o it_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n whereas_o the_o master_n worker_n of_o the_o mint_n have_v a_o patent_n the_o warden_n the_o assaie-master_n the_o master_n of_o the_o iron_n the_o engraver_n the_o comptroller_n the_o teller_n and_o several_a other_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n have_v all_o of_o they_o their_o several_a patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o their_o several_a place_n now_o alderman_n wollaston_n place_n be_v worth_a every_o year_n to_o he_o more_o money_n than_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a officer_n of_o the_o mint_n twice_o tell_v for_o every_o year_n he_o clear_v near_o three_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n as_o i_o prove_v to_o the_o late_a king_n and_o i_o can_v prove_v it_o to_o your_o highness_n the_o parliament_n and_o your_o counsel_n whensoever_o you_o plea_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n fee_n in_o the_o mint_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o one_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n a_o strange_a fraudulent_a trick_n that_o a_o servant_n for_o in_o the_o mint_n alderman_n wollaston_n be_v but_o the_o master_n worker_n of_o the_o mint_n servant_n shall_v get_v six_o time_n more_o than_o his_o master_n and_o three_o time_n more_o than_o all_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o mint_n it_o be_v the_o profit_n of_o this_o place_n raise_v he_o principal_o to_o be_v a_o alderman_n but_o this_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n when_o the_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n for_o many_o year_n be_v and_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o mystery_n and_o perquisites_n of_o their_o place_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o many_o particular_n in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v not_o so_o goldsmith_n and_o artist_n be_v master_n of_o the_o mint_n that_o know_v the_o course_n of_o exchange_n and_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o foreign_a banker_n and_o merchant_n no_o age_n can_v show_v afore_o this_o a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n master_n worker_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o have_v not_o i_o stop_v at_o one_o time_n three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n the_o iron_n in_o the_o mint_n will_v have_v be_v rusty_a i_o cause_v more_o money_n to_o come_v to_o the_o mint_n at_o one_o time_n 1653_o then_o have_v be_v coin_a this_o seven_o year_n beside_o that_o money_n upon_o this_o my_o information_n to_o the_o king_n he_o present_o send_v for_o mr_n andrew_n palmer_n the_o assay-master_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o mr_n henry_n cogan_n the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o examine_v the_o business_n about_o alderman_n wollastons_n place_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o command_v i_o to_o be_v by_o and_o to_o declare_v before_o they_o what_o i_o have_v tell_v his_o majesty_n concern_v alderman_n wollastons_n place_n of_o melter_n in_o the_o mint_n and_o when_o they_o hear_v what_o i_o say_v they_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o alderman_n wollaston_n have_v in_o ten_o year_n be_v esteem_v but_o as_o a_o servant_n by_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o place_n in_o the_o mint_n to_o the_o head-officer_n the_o master_n worker_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o mint_n get_v more_o by_o his_o melt_a of_o the_o silver_n in_o the_o mint_n than_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n put_v they_o all_o together_o have_v do_v whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v wonderful_a angry_a with_o they_o they_o be_v his_o officer_n in_o the_o mint_n that_o they_o will_v suffer_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o not_o acquaint_v he_o or_o his_o counsel_n with_o it_o and_o ask_v if_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n or_o lord_n cottington_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o counsel_n allow_v he_o to_o have_v such_o fee_n and_o allowance_n or_o know_v that_o wollaston_n make_v such_o gain_n in_o the_o mint_n by_o be_v melter_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o tell_v his_o majesty_n no_o they_o do_v believe_v none_o of_o they_o know_v it_o nor_o any_o other_o but_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mystery_n and_o few_o do_v know_v it_o thereupon_o the_o king_n sworâ—_n his_o officer_n of_o his_o mint_n must_v either_o be_v knave_n or_o fooâ—s_n to_o let_v such_o a_o one_o as_o alderman_n wollaston_n gull_v he_o of_o three_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o to_o give_v such_o a_o place_n of_o profit_n to_o any_o without_o his_o consent_n or_o the_o