scot_n gape_v after_o this_o good_a land_n who_o with_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n must_v be_v satisfy_v out_o of_o the_o purse_n of_o our_o own_o whilst_o those_o that_o be_v their_o leader_n will_v be_v gratify_v with_o this_o that_o and_o the_o other_o man_n land_n and_o possession_n and_o that_o this_o insinuation_n be_v no_o fiction_n but_o well_o ground_v upon_o precedent_n out_o of_o our_o own_o history_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o king_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o conqueror_n who_o be_v force_v to_o extraordinary_a course_n to_o satisfy_v his_o foreign_a soldiery_n make_v bold_a so_o frequent_o with_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n fear_v it_o will_v come_v to_o their_o turn_v at_o last_o to_o part_v with_o their_o possession_n by_o way_n of_o prevention_n flee_v out_o of_o the_o land_n some_o into_o scotland_n some_o into_o denmark_n and_o other_o part_n to_o try_v if_o by_o aid_n from_o 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from_o a_o ascent_n unto_o a_o unlimited_a power_n so_o that_o you_o plain_o see_v this_o present_a combination_n of_o royalist_n and_o presbyter_n which_o soever_o of_o they_o be_v most_o prevalent_a must_v of_o necessity_n put_v the_o nation_n in_o hazard_n between_o scylla_n and_o charybdis_n that_o we_o can_v choose_v but_o fall_v into_o one_o of_o the_o pernicious_a gulf_n either_o of_o presbyterian_a or_o monarchical_a tyranny_n all_o these_o particular_n be_v serious_o consider_v how_o improbable_a it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o prince_n shall_v go_v on_o with_o success_n in_o his_o design_n and_o then_o what_o miserable_a inconvenience_n must_v needs_o follow_v such_o a_o success_n in_o case_n he_o prevail_v not_o only_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o one_o party_n but_o of_o all_o i_o may_v undeniable_o conclude_v that_o all_o mistake_a royalist_n as_o well_o as_o other_o who_o live_v now_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o present_a government_n be_v concern_v out_o of_o necessity_n and_o in_o respect_n to_o their_o own_o well-being_n and_o benefit_n to_o wish_v well_o thereunto_o rather_o than_o prosecute_v the_o private_a interest_n of_o a_o single_a family_n and_o of_o a_o few_o fugitive_n its_o dependent_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o own_o family_n with_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o their_o native_a country_n chap._n ii_o concerning_o the_o scot_n i_o be_o sorry_a i_o must_v waste_v paper_n upon_o this_o nation_n but_o see_v they_o make_v themselves_o considerable_a by_o be_v troublesome_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o sound_v the_o depth_n of_o their_o present_a design_n which_o that_o i_o may_v the_o better_o do_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o trace_v they_o in_o their_o encroachment_n from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o last_o upon_o the_o english_a nation_n not_o to_o mention_v those_o of_o elder_a date_n let_v we_o begin_v with_o king_n james_n who_o be_v a_o native_a scot_n out_o of_o love_n to_o his_o countryman_n or_o rather_o to_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v they_o quiet_a by_o stop_v their_o mouth_n with_o the_o sweet_a morsel_n of_o england_n be_v please_v to_o admit_v many_o of_o they_o into_o his_o court_n then_o into_o his_o council_n and_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o honour_n and_o office_n equal_a to_o the_o best_a of_o our_o english_a his_o son_n the_o late_a king_n know_v danger_n may_v come_v of_o discontent_n out_o of_o the_o northern_a corner_n follow_v the_o same_o course_n that_o his_o father_n take_v to_o oblige_v they_o hold_v they_o in_o pension_n give_v access_n to_o all_o beggar_n with_o such_o fair_a entertainment_n that_o most_o of_o they_o stay_v here_o and_o none_o return_v empty_a this_o heap_n of_o favour_n upon_o some_o stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n and_o emulation_n of_o other_o who_o see_v themselves_o neglect_v and_o not_o like_a to_o share_v in_o any_o of_o these_o enjoyment_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n bethink_v they_o of_o a_o other_o 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such_o a_o alarm_n to_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o to_o cross_v the_o design_n fall_v foul_a upon_o all_o of_o the_o opinion_n here_o in_o england_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o press_v the_o king_n to_o establish_v a_o episcopal_a uniformity_n in_o both_o kingdom_n even_o in_o scotland_n as_o well_o as_o england_n the_o force_n of_o this_o upon_o the_o scot_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o commotion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n whereupon_o a_o war_n ensue_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o they_o through_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v soon_o end_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o money_n and_o credit_n and_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o episcopal_a party_n this_o happy_a success_n wrought_v a_o very_a reverend_a opinion_n of_o they_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o well-affected_a party_n in_o england_n who_o stand_v for_o the_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n against_o episcopal_a power_n and_o innovation_n as_o also_o for_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n invade_v by_o the_o prerogative_n and_o for_o redress_v of_o these_o thing_n the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n who_o not_o obtain_v such_o relief_n of_o grievance_n as_o they_o expect_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o corrupt_a council_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o about_o the_o king_n which_o alienate_v he_o from_o his_o great_a council_n the_o parliament_n and_o afterward_o cause_v he_o to_o break_v out_o into_o a_o war_n against_o they_o be_v constrain_v likewise_o to_o take_v arm_n in_o defence_n of_o our_o liberty_n hereupon_o recourse_n be_v have_v to_o the_o scot_n for_o their_o assistance_n who_o have_v the_o same_o enemy_n at_o court_n and_o be_v equal_o involve_v in_o the_o same_o common_a danger_n it_o be_v suppose_v they_o be_v concern_v in_o reason_n to_o join_v with_o the_o parliament_n without_o any_o dispute_n or_o scruple_n but_o they_o consider_v now_o be_v the_o time_n to_o make_v their_o market_n if_o ever_o and_o their_o own_o interest_n as_o much_o english_a as_o may_v be_v come_v not_o off_o so_o round_o as_o be_v hope_v but_o fall_v to_o barter_v like_o huckster_n and_o no_o bargain_n will_v be_v forsooth_o without_o a_o covenant_n they_o will_v not_o join_v except_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o one_o with_o we_o and_o this_o union_n must_v be_v seal_v with_o that_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n what_o their_o meaning_n be_v therein_o we_o shall_v know_v by_o and_o by_o by_o take_v a_o view_n of_o their_o action_n ever_o since_o which_o be_v the_o most_o sure_a interpreter_n yet_o even_o at_o that_o time_n etc._n some_o man_n have_v their_o eye_n in_o their_o head_n and_o many_o objection_n be_v make_v at_o divers_a expression_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o many_o desire_n for_o explanation_n of_o some_o article_n more_o full_o but_o the_o scot_n stand_v stiff_o upon_o their_o own_o term_n and_o no_o conjunction_n like_a to_o 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out_o of_o the_o covenant_n can_v they_o have_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o clause_n be_v most_o lucky_o insert_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o scotish_a module_n be_v still_o press_v the_o scot_n be_v willing_a to_o ride_v and_o have_v as_o he_o think_v the_o englishman_n fast_o bridle_v with_o a_o covenant_n he_o begin_v to_o switch_v and_o spur_n the_o throne_n of_o the_o kirk_n be_v the_o stalking-horse_n to_o catch_v goose_n and_o if_o that_o can_v have_v be_v settle_v than_o there_o have_v be_v no_o deny_v they_o whatsoever_o they_o will_v ask_v they_o will_v have_v seat_v themselves_o sure_o in_o this_o fat_a soil_n there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o our_o counsel_n whereof_o the_o necessity_n of_o our_o affair_n have_v make_v they_o member_n and_o partaker_n for_o have_v the_o kirk-interest_n be_v once_o confirm_v among_o we_o then_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o they_o use_v to_o control_v the_o civil_a power_n the_o parliament_n must_v have_v be_v subservient_n to_o all_o their_o end_n and_o since_o it_o will_v have_v concern_v the_o english_a clergy_n to_o make_v their_o party_n strong_a and_o maintain_v correspondency_n for_o their_o own_o preservation_n to_o have_v gratify_v their_o scotish_a founder_n in_o all_o their_o desire_n the_o scot_n may_v easy_o have_v translate_v the_o covenant-union_n to_o as_o good_a as_o a_o absolute_a national_a union_n by_o gain_v a_o joint-interest_n with_o we_o in_o our_o affair_n for_o ever_o and_o consequent_o in_o all_o the_o profit_n great_a office_n counsel_n and_o concernment_n of_o this_o nation_n now_o whether_o this_o be_v their_o design_n or_o not_o in_o the_o covenant_n ab_fw-la origine_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o determine_v but_o let_v it_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o insolent_a behaviour_n here_o among_o we_o after_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o our_o counsel_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o shall_v examine_v their_o proceed_n which_o most_o evident_o represent_v they_o in_o their_o intention_n it_o suffice_v they_o not_o after_o they_o be_v come_v in_o that_o they_o have_v a_o equal_a power_n with_o we_o in_o public_a affair_n in_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n at_o derby-house_n which_o be_v willing_o allow_v they_o for_o a_o time_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o common_a cause_n of_o both_o nation_n in_o prosecute_v the_o war_n but_o drive_v a_o powerful_a party_n in_o both_o house_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o meddle_v with_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o future_a peace_n and_o settlement_n of_o this_o nation_n distinct_a from_o their_o own_o and_o to_o provide_v for_o a_o equal_a interest_n with_o we_o therein_o the_o first_o most_o notable_a evidence_n of_o this_o though_o there_o have_v be_v many_o before_o be_v discover_v at_o the_o uxbridge-treaty_n where_o proposition_n of_o both_o house_n for_o peace_n be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v find_v the_o scot_n have_v so_o far_o provide_v for_o themselves_o by_o their_o party_n in_o the_o house_n that_o in_o time_n to_o come_v the_o order_n of_o the_o english_a militia_n the_o power_n of_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n and_o all_o other_o prerogative_n of_o government_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v by_o a_o proportionable_a number_n of_o scot_n as_o well_o as_o english_a a_o thing_n so_o ridiculous_a and_o a_o encroachment_n so_o palpable_a that_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o one_o of_o his_o answer_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o say_v he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n as_o to_o sign_n those_o proposition_n or_o somewhat_o i_o be_o sure_a to_o this_o purpose_n a_o second_o evidence_n or_o discovery_n of_o their_o encroachment_n be_v make_v upon_o their_o deliver_n in_o divers_a paper_n to_o the_o parliament_n at_o several_a time_n wherein_o they_o dispute_v their_o claim_n and_o venture_v their_o logic_n upon_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o prove_v a_o interest_n in_o disposal_n of_o matter_n mere_o relate_v to_o our_o welfare_n which_o they_o reinforce_v afterwards_o with_o new_a recruit_n of_o argument_n when_o the_o king_n come_v into_o their_o army_n but_o not_o know_v well_o how_o to_o maintain_v their_o argument_n they_o be_v content_v for_o that_o time_n to_o quit_v they_o and_o their_o king_n too_o upon_o such_o term_n as_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n who_o be_v at_o length_n reduce_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n proposition_n of_o peace_n be_v send_v to_o he_o at_o hampton-court_n wherein_o no_o such_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o scotish_a interest_n as_o be_v in_o those_o at_o uxbridge_n their_o commissioner_n here_o protest_v against_o they_o accuse_v the_o parliament_n of_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o complain_v high_o in_o one_o of_o their_o
declaration_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o neglect_v this_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o three_o evidence_n of_o their_o covenant-design_n of_o encroachment_n whereto_o may_v be_v add_v one_o more_o when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o carisbrooke_n castle_n whither_o the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v with_o proposition_n again_o but_o the_o scots_a commissioner_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n protest_v furious_o against_o they_o by_o which_o insolent_a demeanour_n and_o expression_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o cry_v up_o the_o covenant_n for_o their_o defence_n it_o be_v clear_a enough_o what_o their_o intention_n be_v when_o they_o urge_v it_o upon_o we_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o brotherly_a love_n their_o design_n in_o it_o hitherto_o have_v be_v only_o to_o screw_v themselves_o into_o a_o equal_a interest_n with_o we_o in_o this_o nation_n have_v smell_v out_o their_o project_n thus_o far_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o trace_v they_o on_o to_o the_o end_n as_o brief_o as_o may_v be_v the_o royal_a party_n be_v total_o suppress_v and_o so_o no_o further_a occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o scotish_a army_n the_o parliament_n with_o some_o difficulty_n make_v shift_v to_o send_v they_o home_o into_o their_o own_o kingdom_n but_o be_v defeat_v of_o their_o aim_n and_o expectation_n they_o can_v not_o so_o rest_v have_v fail_v of_o their_o end_n by_o pretend_v for_o parliament_n they_o resolve_v next_o to_o try_v what_o they_o can_v do_v upon_o the_o king_n score_n and_o so_o the_o grandee_n turn_v the_o table_n in_o hope_n of_o a_o aftergame_n by_o close_v with_o hamilton_n upon_o the_o royal_a account_n not_o doubt_v but_o if_o they_o gain_v the_o day_n this_o way_n to_o recompense_v their_o travel_n with_o much_o more_o advantage_n the_o covenant_n like_o a_o nose_n of_o wax_n apt_a to_o be_v turn_v any_o way_n serve_v this_o enterprise_n every_o jot_n as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a though_o the_o design_n be_v different_a from_o what_o it_o be_v the_o great_a one_o not_o care_v much_o what_o become_v of_o the_o kirk_n interest_n since_o they_o have_v agree_v for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o own_o which_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v very_o considerable_a if_o they_o can_v have_v redeem_v the_o king_n and_o restore_v he_o into_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n therefore_o the_o kirk_n see_v themselves_o leave_v thus_o in_o the_o lurch_n thunder_v out_o their_o curse_n amain_o upon_o that_o hypocritical_a engagement_n as_o destructive_a to_o the_o covenant_n but_o the_o grandee_n be_v at_o a_o loss_n in_o this_o likewise_o upon_o hamilton_n defeat_n and_o follow_v home_o to_o their_o own_o door_n by_o the_o brave_a english_a army_n be_v glad_a to_o cry_v peccavi_fw-la to_o the_o kirk_n and_o also_o to_o our_o english_a commander_n who_o they_o dismiss_v with_o many_o promise_n of_o fair_a carriage_n for_o the_o future_a within_o a_o 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in_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o try_v whether_o they_o can_v accomplish_v their_o profane_a project_n through_o the_o covenant_n by_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o place_n of_o honour_n profit_n and_o power_n that_o they_o may_v domineer_v in_o the_o possession_n as_o their_o pharisaical_a priest_n will_v over_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o english_a thus_o have_v make_v way_n in_o discover_v what_o the_o design_n of_o the_o scot_n ever_o have_v be_v and_o be_v at_o this_o instant_a under_o the_o fair_a covert_n of_o the_o covenant_n certain_o no_o man_n that_o be_v master_n of_o a_o english_a spirit_n but_o will_v abhor_v the_o hypocritical_a pretence_n and_o encroachment_n of_o that_o perfidious_a nation_n and_o therefore_o now_o that_o all_o man_n may_v beware_v how_o they_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o engagement_n with_o they_o i_o shall_v according_a to_o my_o way_n manifest_v first_o the_o improbability_n of_o their_o success_n and_o then_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o must_v necessary_o follow_v in_o case_n their_o design_n be_v successful_o effect_v first_o as_o to_o the_o improbability_n of_o success_n consider_v by_o way_n of_o comparison_n the_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o english_a and_o scotish_a soldiery_n we_o be_v heighten_v with_o extraordinary_a pay_n brave_o accomplish_v strong_a horse_n well_o discipline_v veteran_n soldier_n better_o spirit_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o more_o generous_a education_n and_o to_o all_o these_o add_v the_o advantage_n of_o be_v englishman_n and_o the_o reputation_n of_o have_v be_v so_o long_o victorious_a let_v these_o consideration_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o balance_n against_o the_o scot_n fresh_a man_n for_o the_o main_a new_o raise_v a_o people_n of_o far_o less_o generous_a soul_n poor_a in_o body_n pay_v and_o other_o accommodation_n save_o what_o they_o have_v purchase_v by_o progue_v here_o in_o england_n judge_v then_o in_o reason_n what_o these_o be_v able_a to_o do_v against_o so_o brave_a a_o army_n that_o contemn_v and_o scorn_v they_o as_o have_v beat_v they_o with_o a_o handful_n in_o comparison_n of_o their_o number_n home_n to_o their_o own_o door_n a_o army_n that_o to_o all_o worldly_a advantage_n have_v hitherto_o have_v a_o special_a protection_n from_o heaven_n god_n have_v seal_v they_o for_o his_o own_o by_o many_o miraculous_a victory_n and_o success_n to_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n second_o consider_v that_o our_o english_a army_n be_v all_o of_o a_o nation_n native_n and_o unanimous_a especial_o upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o any_o invader_n whereas_o the_o scotish_a will_v be_v make_v up_o of_o divers_a faction_n royalist_n and_o presbyterian_n that_o come_v in_o pursuance_n of_o different_a end_n which_o for_o the_o time_n that_o they_o continue_v together_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o many_o confusion_n and_o partiality_n of_o counsel_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o enterprise_n and_o proceed_n a_o spring_n of_o perpetual_a emulation_n that_o will_v soon_o untwist_v the_o confederacy_n so_o that_o in_o short_a time_n they_o must_v fall_v asunder_o like_o a_o rope_n of_o sand_n and_o the_o private_a soldiery_n be_v dispose_v to_o entertain_v thought_n of_o some_o new_a engagement_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o first_o three_o we_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v provide_v for_o they_o here_o if_o they_o dare_v be_v so_o unworthy_a as_o to_o invade_v we_o but_o it_o be_v like_o this_o commonwealth_n may_v find_v work_n for_o they_o at_o home_n and_o to_o cure_v their_o madness_n divert_v the_o humour_n with_o phlebotomy_n by_o way_n of_o revulsion_n four_o it_o be_v like_o they_o will_v be_v far_o from_o run_v much_o hazard_n to_o gain_v success_n unto_o the_o design_n for_o if_o they_o prour_n a_o little_a unfortunate_a the_o humour_n will_v alter_v one_o good_a beat_n will_v make_v they_o understand_v there_o be_v another_o way_n of_o interest_n and_o thrive_a than_o under_o the_o wing_n of_o royalty_n it_o may_v chance_v to_o make_v they_o remember_v because_o they_o can_v forget_v how_o long_o they_o have_v live_v without_o a_o king_n in_o scotland_n while_o the_o grandee_n and_o the_o kirk_n do_v all_o and_o that_o the_o english_a have_v deal_v more_o ingenuous_o to_o have_v no_o king_n than_o a_o presbyterian_a mock-king_n one_o rout_n with_o this_o consideration_n put_v they_o present_o into_o the_o humour_n of_o a_o republic_n as_o well_o as_o england_n and_o then_o they_o will_v have_v no_o more_o work_n to_o do_v but_o to_o raise_v the_o market_n and_o get_v chap_n man_n for_o their_o king_n to_o put_v he_o off_o handsome_o that_o they_o may_v pay_v their_o army_n and_o go_v home_o again_o like_o scot_n last_o the_o scot_n have_v no_o just_a ground_n of_o a_o war_n against_o england_n can_v hardly_o be_v prosperous_a in_o the_o attempt_n the_o covenant_n can_v be_v none_o be_v extinct_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o
shall_v satisfy_v the_o grandee_n and_o leader_n any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o promise_v large_a accession_n of_o interest_n with_o other_o man_n honour_n and_o possession_n even_o those_o man_n perhaps_o that_o be_v the_o moderate_a sort_n of_o transgressor_n for_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v usual_a to_o stretch_v all_o offence_n upon_o the_o wrack_n to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o then_o if_o this_o hap_n it_o be_v like_o a_o scotch_a covenanter_n stomach_n will_v allow_v no_o distinction_n betwixt_o presbyter_n and_o independent_a but_o may_v digest_v the_o estate_n of_o a_o english_a covenanter_n without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o scruple_n of_o regret_n or_o compassion_n last_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a wonder_n since_o the_o present_a stage-play_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o actor_n be_v bring_v on_o this_o side_n the_o curtain_n and_o we_o know_v what_o they_o be_v through_o all_o their_o disguise_n and_o what_o they_o aim_v at_o that_o yet_o many_o of_o our_o english_a shall_v be_v so_o stupid_a as_o to_o be_v lead_v away_o with_o their_o cheat_n and_o pretence_n for_o a_o king_n and_o reformation_n also_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o their_o chief_a leader_n and_o stickler_n gape_v only_o after_o profit_n and_o preferment_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o foreigner_n in_o arm_n will_v make_v no_o difference_n between_o friend_n and_o foe_n so_o they_o may_v satisfy_v their_o covetous_a and_o ambitious_a end_n since_o the_o whole_a people_n likewise_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v harase_v with_o innumerable_a tax_n to_o pay_v the_o rabble_n of_o their_o soldiery_n certain_o no_o true_a english_a heart_n can_v be_v so_o degenerous_a as_o to_o forward_o or_o countenance_v they_o in_o their_o invade_v this_o nation_n now_o for_o a_o conclusion_n to_o the_o whole_a that_o these_o particular_n may_v appear_v more_o solid_a than_o mere_a insinuation_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o confirm_v they_o by_o many_o authentic_a example_n it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a case_n in_o the_o world_n that_o *_o evertuntur_fw-la commonwealth_n and_o kingdom_n have_v be_v oppress_v often_o by_o those_o foreigner_n that_o come_v or_o be_v invite_v in_o as_o friend_n to_o give_v their_o assistance_n here_o before_o i_o proceed_v let_v i_o call_v to_o mind_v a_o story_n of_o the_o hedgehog_n in_o the_o fable_n 28._o who_o be_v almost_o dead_a with_o cold_a chance_v to_o light_v upon_o a_o fox_n kennel_n where_o ask_v for_o entertainment_n the_o fox_n more_o compassionate_a than_o wise_a grant_v his_o request_n but_o the_o hedgehog_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o recover_v warmth_n begin_v to_o bristle_v and_o prick_v the_o fox_n who_o complain_v of_o his_o unworthy_a carriage_n the_o hedgehog_n make_v answer_n that_o if_o he_o find_v he_o troublesome_a he_o may_v leave_v he_o and_o seek_v a_o new_a lodging_n i_o shall_v make_v no_o application_n but_o leave_v those_o that_o will_v entertain_v the_o scot_n as_o their_o friend_n to_o consider_v whether_o they_o shall_v find_v more_o courtesy_n from_o they_o if_o they_o have_v power_n here_o then_o the_o fox_n do_v from_o the_o hedgehog_n or_o than_o other_o nation_n have_v have_v from_o the_o friendly_a pretence_n of_o foreign_a auxiliary_n concerning_o this_o justin_n there_o be_v several_a precedent_n that_o macâ—donians_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o theban_n to_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o phocian_n make_v a_o shift_n not_o only_o to_o seat_v themselves_o among_o the_o theban_n but_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o king_n philip_n make_v way_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o all_o greece_n 7._o so_o the_o persian_n come_v as_o friend_n to_o aid_v one_o party_n in_o a_o civil_a division_n in_o caria_n suppress_v both_o and_o deprive_v that_o commonwealth_n of_o its_o liberty_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n receive_v more_o prejudice_n from_o the_o celâ—ae_fw-la their_o confederate_n and_o brethren_n in_o covenant_n than_o from_o the_o roman_n their_o enemy_n the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n 613._o for_o his_o assistance_n deprive_v he_o of_o italy_n and_o spain_n afterward_o the_o longbeard_n or_o lombard_n be_v call_v in_o by_o narses_n against_o the_o goth_n seat_v themselves_o for_o above_o 200_o year_n in_o that_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o from_o they_o be_v call_v lombardy_n a_o quarrel_n happen_v between_o the_o two_o saracen_n sultan_n of_o persia_n and_o babylon_n 870._o the_o persian_a call_v in_o the_o turk_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o captain_n tangrolipix_n out_o of_o scythia_n 9_o who_o seat_v themselves_o first_o in_o a_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o judah_n 28._o we_o read_v how_o king_n ahaz_n invite_v tilglath-pilneser_n king_n of_o assyria_n to_o his_o assistance_n against_o the_o edomite_n who_o come_v as_o a_o friend_n do_v he_o exceed_v prejudice_n and_o lay_v a_o design_n then_o for_o the_o conquest_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v afterwaâ—d_fw-mi effect_v josephus_n tell_v we_o likewise_o how_o that_o pompey_n be_v call_v to_o assist_v hircanus_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judaea_n 12._o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o young_a brother_n aristobulus_n take_v occasion_n hereby_o to_o reduce_v it_o under_o the_o roman_a obedience_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n fredrick_n the_o 3._o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n be_v in_o contention_n the_o pope_n call_v in_o the_o spaniard_n and_o several_a other_o prince_n to_o compose_v the_o quarrel_n 5._o which_o be_v do_v a_o new_a one_o arise_v betwixt_o the_o auxiliary_a prince_n for_o the_o lordship_n of_o italy_n but_o the_o spaniard_n drive_v away_o the_o rest_n and_o make_v bold_a to_o keep_v possession_n for_o himself_o thus_o likewise_o the_o spaniard_n be_v invite_v into_o sicily_n and_o naples_n to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o french_a do_v indeed_o expel_v the_o french_a but_o possess_v both_o kingdom_n themselves_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o controversy_n arise_v between_o lewis_n and_o john_n sforza_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n john_n call_v in_o the_o spaniard_n to_o his_o party_n and_o lewis_n the_o french_a but_o the_o french_a drive_v out_o john_n and_o the_o spaniard_n make_v themselves_o at_o that_o time_n master_n of_o the_o dukedom_n and_o carry_v their_o friend_n lewis_n away_o prisoner_n into_o france_n thus_o in_o old_a time_n our_o ancestor_n the_o saxon_n daniel_n be_v call_v in_o by_o vortigern_n the_o british_a king_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n turn_v their_o arm_n against_o the_o briton_n and_o drive_v they_o into_o wales_n transmit_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o island_n to_o we_o 5._o their_o posterity_n so_o the_o scot_n likewise_o as_o bodin_n say_v be_v call_v in_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o pict_n against_o the_o briton_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o they_o hold_v at_o this_o day_n and_o now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o the_o admirer_n of_o the_o scotish_a nation_n that_o if_o the_o scot_n come_v in_o hither_o with_o their_o king_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n and_o their_o fine_n flourish_v of_o pretend_a friendship_n what_o assurance_n they_o can_v have_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o serve_v we_o the_o same_o sauce_n as_o their_o ancestor_n do_v the_o pict_n and_o as_o we_o do_v the_o briton_n or_o as_o other_o do_v other_o nation_n who_o they_o oppress_v under_o as_o glorious_a pretence_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v get_v the_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n especial_o since_o of_o late_a time_n they_o have_v make_v so_o many_o pelpable_a discovery_n of_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o english_a nation_n see_v therefore_o that_o their_o covenant-cause_n appear_v a_o cause_n for_o entrenchment_n upon_o our_o national_a interest_n rather_o than_o for_o religion_n or_o monarchy_n i_o may_v reasonable_o conclude_v that_o it_o concern_v all_o party_n whatsoever_o if_o not_o for_o the_o improbability_n of_o their_o success_n and_o the_o misery_n that_o will_v follow_v it_o yet_o out_o of_o a_o detestation_n of_o their_o design_n to_o abhor_v they_o in_o their_o invasion_n chap._n iii_o concerning_o the_o english_a presbyterian_n whence_o it_o be_v and_o for_o what_o end_n presbytery_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o this_o nation_n be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v dispute_v but_o if_o we_o grant_v the_o intention_n of_o its_o first_o fautor_n to_o be_v pure_a in_o the_o fountain_n yet_o it_o appear_v pollute_v in_o the_o stream_n by_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o successor_n for_o as_o the_o primitive_a pretence_n of_o it_o be_v high_a and_o glorious_a in_o the_o innocence_n of_o its_o cradle_n so_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o a_o full_a stature_n it_o have_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o participate_v of_o worldly_a mixture_n in_o time_n contract_v so_o many_o adulteration_n of_o
this_o treatise_n beside_o i_o shall_v add_v one_o reason_n more_o it_o can_v in_o common_a sense_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v intend_v as_o a_o eternal_a obligation_n bind_v both_o nation_n for_o ever_o or_o to_o bind_v the_o english_a nation_n with_o a_o implicit_a faith_n to_o whatsoever_o the_o scot_n shall_v expound_v to_o be_v righteous_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v here_o for_o ever_o by_o way_n of_o government_n but_o it_o appear_v intend_v only_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o certain_a end_n which_o be_v common_a to_o both_o nation_n as_o affair_n then_o stand_v and_o therefore_o be_v of_o a_o transient_a nature_n because_o those_o end_n by_o the_o alteration_n of_o time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n be_v find_v either_o not_o possible_a or_o inconvenient_a the_o obligation_n expire_v of_o itself_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o covenant_n neither_o the_o scot_n nor_o any_o other_o party_n can_v found_v a_o war_n upon_o it_o in_o reason_n or_o justice_n if_o so_o then_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n for_o a_o war_n but_o covetousness_n emulation_n and_o ambition_n which_o as_o i_o show_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o chapter_n have_v be_v cloak_v under_o the_o covenant_n in_o all_o their_o engagement_n the_o hand_n of_o heaven_n will_v assure_o be_v against_o they_o for_o their_o unchristian_a practice_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o example_n follow_v first_o 186._o the_o athenian_n carry_v on_o with_o covetousness_n emulation_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o peloponesian_n war_n the_o consequence_n whereof_o be_v that_o it_o end_v with_o the_o subversion_n of_o their_o city_n wall_n lect._n and_o the_o miserable_a slavery_n of_o their_o people_n the_o same_o end_n likewise_o have_v the_o carthaginian_n 18._o for_o move_v a_o ambitious_a war_n against_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o hannibal_n 73._o as_o also_o have_v the_o theban_n for_o their_o unjust_a invade_v the_o macedonian_n it_o be_v observable_a likewise_o how_o that_o *_o semiramis_n babylonian_a queen_n and_o virago_n as_o diodorus_n siculus_n tell_v we_o be_v greâ—dy_o after_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o indian_n 5._o invade_v they_o by_o a_o unjust_a war_n in_o hope_n to_o make_v a_o conquest_n habent_fw-la but_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v home_o again_o most_o shâ—mâ—fnlly_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o her_o life_n thus_o xerxes_n invade_v greece_n with_o a_o world_n of_o man_n and_o ship_n be_v in_o the_o end_n glad_a of_o a_o poor_a fishing-boat_n to_o get_v home_o out_o of_o europe_n to_o a_o worse_a destiny_n in_o asia_n 187._o be_v slay_v immediate_o after_o his_o return_n by_o his_o uncle_n aâ—taâ—anâ—s_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n cyrus_n lose_v his_o army_n and_o his_o life_n and_o to_o quench_v his_o bâ—oud-thirsty_a humour_n his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o cast_v into_o a_o hog_n head_n fill_v with_o blood_n by_o the_o scythian_a queen_n thus_o likewise_o mark_n anthony_n not_o content_a with_o half_a the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n invade_v his_o partner_n octavius_n for_o the_o whole_a lose_v all_o and_o be_v take_v alive_a at_o mercy_n lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o himself_o to_o prevent_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o conqueror_n thus_o crassus_n another_o roman_a chron._n be_v of_o the_o scotch_a religion_n a_o sacred_a hunger_n after_o gold_n 248._o invade_v the_o parthian_n without_o cause_n against_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o which_o expedition_n he_o lose_v his_o army_n and_o life_n and_o the_o parthian_n consider_v what_o he_o come_v for_o pour_v molten_n gold_n into_o his_o mouth_n in_o triumph_n and_o mockery_n to_o these_o example_n out_o of_o profane_a history_n let_v i_o add_v a_o few_o out_o of_o the_o sacred_a you_o may_v read_v 2_o king_n 15._o how_o senacherib_n the_o king_n of_o assyria_n mad_a a_o impious_a invasive_a war_n against_o hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n the_o consequence_n whereof_o be_v the_o confusion_n of_o his_o army_n and_o revenge_n follow_v he_o to_o his_o own_o home_n so_o close_o at_o the_o heel_n that_o it_o be_v execute_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o own_o son_n while_o he_o be_v at_o his_o superstitious_a devotion_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o idol_n nor_o have_v wicked_a prince_n only_o be_v punish_v for_o invade_v the_o good_a but_o you_o may_v read_v also_o that_o the_o good_a have_v have_v ill_a success_n in_o invade_v the_o bad_a 35._o thus_o good_a josiah_n a_o most_o religious_a prince_n war_a without_o cause_n against_o pharaoh_n nicho_n king_n of_o egypt_n receive_v his_o death_n wound_n at_o megiddo_n and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o same_o king_n pharaoh_n to_o right_v himself_o of_o the_o injury_n do_v he_o by_o josiah_n wage_v war_n and_o by_o god_n permission_n subdue_a the_o land_n make_v the_o whole_a nation_n tributary_n and_o take_v king_n jehoahaz_n the_o son_n of_o josiah_n and_o carry_v he_o prisoner_n into_o egypt_n also_o another_o good_a king_n of_o judah_n by_o name_n amaziah_n provoke_v jehoash_n 14._o a_o wicked_a king_n of_o israel_n without_o cause_n to_o battle_n be_v utter_o rout_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n take_v the_o wall_n demolish_v the_o temple_n spoil_v and_o amaziah_n himself_o carry_v away_o prisoner_n to_o show_v how_o much_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n and_o god_n of_o battle_n it_o displease_v with_o unjust_a war_n that_o he_o will_v not_o prosper_v they_o though_o make_v by_o his_o own_o people_n against_o the_o wicked_a that_o be_v his_o enemy_n but_o there_o be_v one_o example_n more_o which_o methinks_v be_v very_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n 4._o and_o that_o be_v of_o ishbosheth_n the_o son_n of_o king_n saul_n who_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n after_o his_o father_n by_o prerogative_n of_o succession_n make_v war_n against_o david_n who_o be_v choose_v king_n by_o god_n own_o appointment_n but_o to_o show_v that_o hereditary_a succession_n be_v no_o plea_n to_o justify_v a_o war_n against_o the_o power_n that_o be_v ordain_v by_o he_o he_o place_v mark_n of_o displeasure_n against_o all_o that_o take_v part_n with_o ishbosheth_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n ishbosheth_n have_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o by_o some_o commander_n of_o his_o own_o party_n and_o bring_v to_o david_n now_o i_o leave_v this_o unto_o those_o that_o list_v to_o make_v the_o application_n and_o withal_o they_o may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v how_o the_o spaniard_n prosper_v in_o 88_o in_o his_o invasion_n against_o england_n how_o ill_o he_o have_v thrive_v ever_o in_o his_o attempt_n against_o the_o hollander_n and_o as_o for_o the_o scot_n i_o suppose_v that_o as_o it_o concern_v they_o to_o consider_v the_o sad_a example_n of_o the_o late_a hamiltonian_a invasion_n so_o they_o and_o their_o adherent_n may_v learn_v from_o all_o these_o together_o that_o god_n will_v never_o prosper_v they_o if_o they_o proceed_v in_o their_o unrighteous_a combination_n have_v show_v the_o improbability_n of_o the_o scots_a success_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n discover_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o hazard_n that_o our_o nation_n must_v needs_o undergo_v in_o case_n it_o shall_v happen_v first_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o their_o design_n in_o urge_v the_o covenant_n upon_o we_o have_v be_v to_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o a_o equal_a interest_n with_o we_o in_o our_o own_o nation_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v defeat_v of_o their_o long-expected_a prey_n they_o come_v now_o to_o prosecute_v it_o with_o the_o great_a appetite_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v they_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o king_n with_o the_o covenant_n at_o a_o easy_a rate_n than_o they_o intend_v it_o shall_v have_v cost_v the_o parliament_n second_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v this_o so_o much_o desire_v interest_n of_o they_o may_v if_o opportunity_n fall_v out_o right_a for_o their_o turn_v be_v drive_v on_o far_a by_o the_o sword_n than_o yet_o we_o be_v aware_a of_o a_o national_a union_n have_v be_v whisper_v often_o among_o they_o heretofore_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o will_v bid_v high_a for_o it_o if_o ever_o they_o have_v occasion_n and_o than_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o very_a fine_a world_n when_o we_o be_v confound_v with_o a_o miscellany_n of_o scottish_a and_o english_a when_o scot_n shall_v be_v competitor_n with_o we_o in_o point_n of_o privilege_n vie_v wealth_n with_o we_o in_o our_o own_o possession_n honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o either_o impose_v new_a law_n upon_o we_o or_o alter_v the_o old_a as_o may_v make_v most_o for_o their_o advantage_n three_o that_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v be_v probable_a enough_o since_o their_o king_n have_v no_o other_o reward_n to_o give_v they_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o
keep_v he_o languish_v whereas_o his_o own_o †_o print_n party_n say_v other_o be_v more_o courteous_a in_o send_v he_o to_o a_o heavenly_a in_o short_a i_o affirm_v that_o the_o present_a power_n have_v do_v nothing_o now_o in_o alter_v the_o government_n but_o what_o be_v do_v in_o effect_n before_o or_o must_v have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n three_o but_o suppose_v what_o in_o reason_n can_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o prince_n can_v forget_v old_a injury_n and_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o party_n shall_v bring_v down_o their_o stomach_n to_o a_o compliance_n with_o presbytery_n yet_o the_o main_a body_n of_o that_o party_n will_v never_o comply_v in_o a_o course_n so_o destructive_a to_o every_o man_n interest_n of_o conscience_n and_o liberty_n nor_o venture_v their_o life_n and_o estate_n to_o establish_v a_o faction_n which_o they_o believe_v to_o aspire_v towards_o a_o intolerable_a tyranny_n over_o magistrate_n and_o people_n last_o the_o presbyterian_n themselves_o may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v what_o success_n they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v in_o their_o union_n with_o a_o prince_n who_o interest_n be_v already_o declare_v to_o be_v revenge_n for_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o father_n though_o they_o lay_v he_o not_o down_o upon_o the_o block_n yet_o they_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o scaffold_n and_o when_o time_n serve_v the_o philosopher_n maxim_n will_v prove_v good_a logic_n at_o court_n aristatele_fw-la qui_fw-la vult_fw-la media_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la vult_fw-la etiam_fw-la et_fw-la ipsum_fw-la finem_fw-la he_o that_o will_v the_o mean_n conduce_v to_o the_o end_n will_v also_o the_o end_n itself_o ergo_fw-la will_n the_o courtier_n say_v since_o the_o presbyterian_n put_v such_o course_n in_o practice_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o king_n ruin_n they_o certain_o intend_v it_o and_o be_v as_o guilty_a as_o other_o but_o to_o illustrate_v this_o a_o little_a give_v i_o leave_v to_o close_v up_o this_o particular_a with_o a_o notable_a example_n it_o happen_v that_o clearchus_n repub._n the_o tyrant_n of_o heraclea_n be_v by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o grandee_n drive_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n they_o hope_v when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o have_v all_o power_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n but_o there_o start_v up_o a_o party_n of_o the_o people_n which_o prevent_v they_o and_o settle_v the_o state_n in_o a_o condition_n of_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n hereupon_o the_o grandee_n in_o disdain_n and_o revenge_n against_o this_o new_a party_n conspire_v against_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o bring_v back_o clearchus_n into_o possession_n the_o tyrant_n be_v thus_o restore_v instead_o of_o gratify_v they_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o his_o restitution_n consult_v to_o satisfy_v both_o his_o own_o revenge_n upon_o they_o for_o have_v oppose_v he_o at_o first_o and_o also_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o people_n against_o they_o for_o their_o have_v deprive_v they_o of_o their_o late_a liberty_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o reward_n they_o receive_v for_o bring_v he_o back_o be_v that_o he_o sentence_v they_o all_o to_o a_o most_o shameful_a execution_n this_o be_v the_o story_n and_o now_o i_o leave_v those_o presbyterian_n that_o dream_n of_o high_a success_n in_o bring_v back_o the_o prince_n to_o make_v application_n as_o for_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o the_o presbyterian_a design_n will_v bring_v upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n guess_n at_o they_o by_o these_o particular_n follow_v i_o shall_v pass_v by_o those_o inconvenience_n which_o must_v ensue_v their_o combination_n with_o the_o scot_n have_v sufficient_o mention_v they_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n and_o consider_v those_o only_a that_o will_v follow_v the_o establishment_n of_o their_o presbyterial_a discipline_n first_o beside_o the_o many_o mischief_n it_o will_v bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n in_o general_a the_o royalistâ—_n of_o all_o other_o can_v receive_v no_o content_n in_o it_o be_v absolute_o destructive_a to_o regal_a dignity_n it_o never_o be_v embrace_v yet_o by_o any_o one_o nation_n in_o a_o national_a form_n but_o by_o scotland_n this_o as_o one_o *_o 1647._o have_v observe_v be_v do_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n james_n when_o the_o lord_n and_o clergy_n rule_v all_o as_o they_o list_v at_o length_n part_v stake_n though_o the_o clergy_n then_o get_v and_o still_o hold_v the_o better_a that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n he_o find_v the_o fable_n of_o ixion_n juno_n moralize_v upon_o himself_o for_o as_o he_o embrace_v a_o cloud_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o goddess_n so_o the_o king_n when_o he_o think_v to_o grasp_v his_o sceptre_n lay_v hold_v on_o a_o manacle_n which_o keep_v his_o hand_n so_o fast_o during_o his_o abode_n there_o that_o he_o can_v never_o act_n but_o what_o they_o please_v to_o let_v he_o according_a to_o their_o own_o directory_n of_o kirk_n and_o state_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n this_o heat_n of_o presbytery_n prove_v such_o a_o hectic_a in_o the_o body_n politic_a of_o scotland_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o kingly_a power_n be_v utter_o consume_v and_o nothing_o leave_v as_o we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n but_o the_o bare_a bone_n the_o very_a skeletoâ—_z of_o a_o monarchy_n witness_v the_o absolute_a power_n now_o exercise_v by_o their_o parliament_n and_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o kirk-man_n but_o especial_o of_o this_o latter_a which_o like_o to_o the_o rod_n of_o aaron_n be_v in_o such_o a_o bud_a thrive_a condition_n that_o it_o have_v devour_v the_o rod_n of_o moses_n as_o his_o do_v those_o of_o the_o magician_n of_o egypt_n and_o prove_v a_o scourge_n to_o the_o magistracy_n and_o people_n second_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o present_a power_n and_o they_o be_v only_o this_o that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v a_o king_n so_o much_o as_o in_o name_n the_o presbyterian_n will_v have_v no_o more_o but_o the_o name_n of_o king_n a_o scarecrow_n of_o royalty_n the_o state_n in_o downright_a term_n have_v declare_v themselves_o free_a the_o other_o pretend_v to_o maintain_v the_o monarchical_a form_n yet_o actual_o destroy_v the_o very_a fundamental_n of_o monarchy_n and_o now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o the_o delude_a royalist_n which_o of_o the_o two_o deal_v most_o ingenuous_o and_o if_o the_o presbyter_n take_v place_n wherein_o he_o can_v conceive_v his_o party_n will_v receive_v any_o advance_n or_o advantage_n for_o beside_o that_o this_o mad_a discipline_n destroy_v bishop_n and_o clip_v the_o wing_n of_o regality_n it_o will_v entrench_v also_o upon_o the_o lawyer_n curb_v the_o gentry_n in_o their_o own_o lordship_n by_o a_o strange_a way_n of_o parochial_a tyranny_n and_o bring_v all_o people_n into_o the_o condition_n of_o mere_a galleyslave_n while_o the_o blind_a priest_n sit_v at_o the_o stern_a and_o their_o hackney-dependants_n the_o elder_n hold_v a_o oar_n in_o every_o boat_n for_o three_o be_v those_o priest_n seat_v here_o as_o 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question_n be_v make_v who_o we_o shall_v obey_v it_o must_v not_o be_v regard_v what_o he_o be_v that_o exercise_v the_o power_n 13._o or_o by_o what_o right_a or_o wrong_n he_o have_v invade_v the_o power_n or_o in_o what_o form_n he_o dispense_v it_o but_o only_o if_o he_o have_v power_n for_o if_o any_o man_n do_v excel_v in_o power_n it_o be_v now_o out_o of_o doubt_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v that_o power_n from_o god_n wherefore_o without_o all_o exception_n thou_o must_v yield_v thyself_o up_o to_o he_o and_o hearty_o obey_v he_o see_v now_o all_o supreme_a power_n be_v of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n command_v subjection_n to_o they_o but_o damn_v resistance_n it_o be_v clear_a then_o as_o to_o our_o case_n here_o in_o england_n that_o we_o owe_v submission_n to_o the_o present_a governor_n and_o that_o no_o private_a man_n have_v any_o warrant_n out_o of_o the_o word_n to_o satisfy_v his_o conscience_n in_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o action_n as_o tend_v to_o disturb_v or_o thrust_v they_o out_o of_o possession_n therefore_o according_a to_o this_o second_o supposition_n of_o the_o doctor_n no_o oath_n be_v of_o force_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n further_o than_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o act_n it_o follow_v evident_o the_o case_n thus_o stand_v that_o the_o old_a allegiance_n be_v cancel_v and_o we_o bind_v to_o admit_v a_o new_a and_o that_o both_o it_o and_o the_o covenant_n have_v now_o no_o influence_n at_o all_o over_o we_o but_o be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n 3_o stantibus_fw-la the_o three_o tacit_a condition_n or_o supposition_n imply_v in_o all_o oath_n be_v say_v the_o doctor_n rebus_fw-la sic_fw-la stantibus_fw-la as_o long_o as_o thing_n continue_v thus_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o when_o i_o swear_v to_o perform_v any_o thing_n i_o do_v it_o with_o this_o tacit_a reservation_n if_o i_o be_v not_o hinder_v by_o a_o alteration_n of_o affair_n but_o if_o such_o a_o alteration_n happen_z that_o neither_o the_o same_o person_n nor_o thing_n be_v in_o be_v which_o i_o swear_v to_o maintain_v my_o oath_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o the_o obligation_n cease_v which_o now_o be_v our_o very_a case_n here_o in_o england_n the_o government_n be_v change_v and_o new_a governor_n set_v over_o we_o for_o this_o the_o learned_a grotius_n have_v one_o instance_n very_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n magistratus_fw-la a_o oath_n say_v he_o bind_v a_o man_n no_o long_o if_o the_o quality_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o swear_v be_v alter_v as_o for_o example_n if_o he_o that_o be_v a_o magistrate_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o magistrate_n in_o evidence_n whereof_o the_o same_o author_n allege_v a_o say_n of_o caesar_n to_o the_o soldier_n of_o domitius_n when_o domitius_n be_v a_o prisoner_n they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o serve_v caesar_n because_o of_o the_o military_a oath_n they_o have_v take_v for_o the_o other_o but_o to_o take_v away_o this_o scruple_n 2._o say_v caesar_n to_o they_o sacramento_n quidem_fw-la vos_fw-la tenère_fw-la quî_fw-la potuit_fw-la belli_fw-la quum_fw-la projectis_fw-la fascibus_fw-la et_fw-la deposito_fw-la imperio_fw-la privatus_fw-la et_fw-la captus_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_fw-la alienam_fw-la venisset_fw-la potestatem_fw-la how_o can_v he_o hold_v you_o bind_v by_o oath_n any_o long_o be_v out_v of_o his_o authority_n and_o command_n remain_v a_o private_a man_n and_o a_o prisoner_n under_o the_o power_n of_o another_o alas_o *_o sublatum_fw-la your_o oath_n end_v together_o with_o his_o authority_n thus_o also_o according_a to_o this_o three_o supposition_n of_o the_o doctor_n it_o be_v plain_o to_o be_v infer_v that_o since_o affair_n of_o state_n stand_v not_o now_o in_o england_n ibid._n as_o they_o be_v when_o we_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o the_o covenant_n but_o a_o new_a government_n be_v erect_v therefore_o our_o obligation_n to_o the_o former_a be_v total_o extinguish_v and_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v extinct_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o several_a particular_n beforementioned_a than_o the_o consequence_n be_v as_o plain_a that_o neither_o of_o those_o oath_n can_v be_v a_o ground_n sufficient_a to_o justify_v any_o royalist_n or_o presbyterian_a in_o deny_v a_o submission_n to_o the_o present_a government_n or_o to_o raise_v a_o new_a war_n within_o the_o nation_n part_n ii_o have_v in_o the_o former_a part_n as_o i_o think_v full_o manifest_v the_o necessity_n and_o equity_n my_o design_n in_o the_o next_o be_v to_o show_v the_o utility_n and_o benefit_n of_o a_o submission_n this_o i_o shall_v do_v by_o state_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o design_n of_o the_o several_a party_n claim_v a_o interest_n in_o this_o nation_n viz_n royalist_n scot_n presbyterian_n leveller_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o present_a government_n and_o will_v each_o of_o they_o introduce_v a_o new_a form_n of_o their_o own_o and_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v they_o and_o their_o affair_n i_o shall_v in_o plain_a method_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a conviction_n proceed_v upon_o these_o particular_n first_o the_o great_a improbability_n of_o effect_v their_o design_n second_o the_o grand_a inconvenience_n which_o must_v needs_o follow_v in_o case_n either_o of_o they_o be_v effect_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n three_o the_o excellency_n of_o a_o free_a state_n or_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v in_o england_n and_o what_o happiness_n we_o may_v reap_v thereby_o after_o i_o have_v handle_v the_o 2_o former_a as_o they_o hold_v relation_n to_o the_o several_a party_n i_o shall_v bring_v up_o the_o rear_n with_o the_o three_o by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n chap._n i._n concerning_o the_o royal_a party_n the_o royalist_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n first_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o the_o prince_n out_o
of_o necessity_n second_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o he_o out_o of_o humour_n the_o former_a be_v those_o who_o be_v hopeless_a of_o a_o return_n or_o of_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o fortune_n by_o way_n of_o reconcilement_n be_v constrain_v to_o run_v any_o hazard_n abroad_o with_o the_o head_n of_o their_o party_n and_o turn_v every_o stone_n to_o over-turn_v the_o present_a power_n here_o in_o england_n that_o they_o may_v set_v up_o themselves_o the_o latter_a sort_n of_o royalist_n be_v such_o as_o though_o they_o serve_v heretofore_o under_o the_o royal_a standard_n yet_o through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v regain_v possession_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o therefore_o be_v reinvest_a with_o their_o fortune_n they_o be_v loath_a as_o yet_o to_o attend_v the_o prince_n in_o person_n though_o they_o follow_v he_o with_o their_o wish_n and_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o embrace_v any_o design_n underhand_o or_o perhaps_o when_o time_n serve_v appear_v here_o again_o in_o the_o field_n to_o make_v way_n for_o his_o advancement_n these_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v call_v humorous_a royalist_n because_o they_o have_v only_o a_o obstinate_a and_o vainglorious_a humour_n for_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o behaviour_n without_o any_o respect_n of_o advantage_n to_o themselves_o but_o be_v ride_v by_o the_o other_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o highroyall_a design_n of_o particular_a person_n and_o run_v a_o new_a hazard_n of_o their_o own_o to_o restore_v the_o single_a family_n of_o a_o prince_n suppress_v by_o the_o almighty_a they_o seem_v willing_a to_o venture_v the_o destruction_n of_o all_o their_o own_o family_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o end_n of_o certain_a person_n about_o he_o man_n who_o fortune_n be_v desperate_a they_o be_v apt_a to_o fool_n themselves_o into_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o as_o they_o must_v needs_o do_v if_o the_o prince_n miscarry_v in_o his_o enterprise_n whereas_o if_o he_o shall_v carry_v it_o with_o success_n they_o 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rise_v upon_o their_o party_n suppose_v the_o golden_a agâ—_n must_v needs_o return_v again_o with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v climb_v up_o to_o the_o meridian_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o opposition_n but_o to_o give_v they_o a_o cool_a for_o these_o conceit_n i_o shall_v more_o particular_o according_a to_o the_o method_n before_o propound_v show_v first_o the_o improbability_n of_o success_n in_o the_o new_a royal_a design_n and_o then_o the_o grand_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v follow_v such_o a_o success_n that_o all_o mistake_a person_n may_v see_v how_o far_o they_o wander_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o themselves_o out_o of_o that_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o future_a happiness_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o to_o the_o improbability_n of_o the_o prince_n success_n in_o his_o design_n first_o he_o be_v like_a to_o have_v but_o a_o slender_a supply_n of_o foreign_a aid_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n be_v at_o this_o time_n so_o dispose_v that_o some_o prince_n want_v 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scot_n and_o supply_v drain_v out_o of_o the_o dregs_o of_o several_a country_n make_v shift_n to_o patch_v up_o a_o army_n or_o two_o to_o try_v his_o fortune_n yet_o it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o but_o they_o ruin_v his_o design_n for_o first_o the_o introduce_n of_o foreigner_n will_v soon_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o english_a as_o experience_n have_v prove_v in_o all_o time_n second_o auxiliatores_fw-la conducti_fw-la ex_fw-la diversis_fw-la locis_fw-la nec_fw-la disciplinâ_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la nec_fw-la affectione_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la †_o 656._o mercenary_a auxiliary_n that_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o several_a nation_n seldom_o agree_v either_o in_o discipline_n or_o affection_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v give_v by_o the_o same_o author_n for_o say_v he_o since_o the_o custom_n of_o nation_n be_v diverse_a therefore_o man_n of_o several_a country_n differ_v both_o in_o habit_n and_o manner_n can_v long_o continue_v together_o without_o discover_v a_o 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james_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v as_o to_o reconcile_v god_n and_o the_o devil_n three_o if_o they_o can_v be_v reconcile_v or_o stand_v together_o than_o whatsoever_o agreemens_n may_v be_v make_v it_o will_v be_v but_o from_o the_o tooth_n outward_a nor_o can_v there_o be_v a_o union_n betwixt_o they_o upon_o any_o design_n but_o in_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o they_o will_v mind_v the_o advancement_n of_o their_o several_a interest_n which_o must_v make_v they_o jealous_a of_o each_o other_o divide_v and_o partial_a in_o their_o counsel_n and_o cause_v the_o inward_a rancour_n to_o break_v out_o to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o utter_v ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a engagement_n four_o let_v the_o scot_n invade_v we_o again_o upon_o the_o royal_a or_o what_o score_n else_o they_o please_v they_o will_v never_o be_v endure_v especial_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n have_v heretofore_o by_o their_o perfidious_a and_o tyrannical_a behaviour_n fix_v a_o odious_a impression_n upon_o the_o 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down_o secure_o under_o their_o own_o vine_n under_o the_o glorious_a administration_n of_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n odi_fw-la profanum_fw-la vulgus_fw-la and_o arceo_fw-la horat._n chap._n v._o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o a_o free-state_n above_o a_o kingly_a government_n have_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n state_v the_o design_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o those_o grand_a inconvenience_n which_o of_o necessity_n will_v ensue_v a_o success_n of_o the_o opposite_a party_n this_o next_o discourse_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o pertinent_a by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n to_o manifest_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o present_a government_n which_o they_o all_o endeavour_n to_o destroy_v and_o though_o there_o need_v no_o other_o argument_n to_o prove_v it_o and_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o world_n than_o this_o that_o it_o be_v the_o only_a bank_n which_o preserve_v we_o from_o the_o inundation_n of_o *_o tyranny_n tyranny_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o 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den_n where_o they_o seem_v to_o live_v in_o as_o much_o pleasure_n as_o other_o beast_n that_o be_v abroad_o and_o if_o they_o be_v let_v loose_a yet_o they_o will_v return_v in_o again_o because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o value_v or_o use_v their_o liberty_n so_o strong_a a_o impression_n be_v make_v likewise_o by_o education_n and_o custom_n from_o the_o cradle_n even_o upon_o man_n that_o be_v endue_v with_o reasonable_a soul_n that_o they_o choose_v to_o live_v in_o those_o place_n and_o custom_n of_o government_n under_o which_o they_o have_v be_v breed_v rather_o than_o submit_v to_o better_a which_o may_v make_v more_o for_o their_o content_a and_o advantage_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o those_o poor_a slave_n under_o the_o turk_n persian_a tartar_n muscovite_n russian_a french_a and_o spaniard_n with_o other_o eastern_a northern_a and_o western_a tyrant_n be_v so_o enamour_v of_o their_o chain_n that_o they_o admire_v their_o own_o condition_n above_o all_o other_o and_o like_o the_o indian_n adore_v the_o devil_n which_o torment_v they_o because_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o a_o better_a deity_n to_o protect_v them_o but_o beside_o education_n and_o custom_n under_o another_o form_n there_o be_v a_o second_o reason_n why_o man_n be_v so_o degenerous_a in_o spirit_n as_o to_o vassalize_v themselves_o and_o neglect_v the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o that_o be_v a_o general_a corruption_n and_o depravation_n of_o manner_n by_o luxurious_a course_n when_o a_o nation_n be_v even_o swallow_v up_o with_o riot_n and_o luxury_n so_o that_o be_v slave_n to_o their_o own_o lust_n they_o become_v the_o more_o easy_o enslave_v unto_o the_o lust_n of_o another_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n which_o in_o its_o primitive_a innocence_n be_v so_o sensible_a of_o liberty_n that_o when_o brutus_n and_o colatinus_n have_v once_o expel_v the_o tarquin_n the_o people_n all_o most_o ready_o 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