custody_n and_o stint_v at_o xx_o d._n a_o day_n day_n the_o p._n stint_a at_o xx_o penny_n a_o day_n hildebrand_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n encroach_a to_o himself_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n treasure_n hildebrand_n encroach_v the_o church_n treasure_n the_o name_n and_o order_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n egbert_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n 18_o etheredus_n 18._o 19_o pleimundus_n 29.20_o athelmus_n 12._o 21._o vlfelmus_fw-la 13.22_o odo_n 20._o 23._o elfius_fw-la or_o elfinus_fw-la 1._o 24._o dunstane_n 20._o polydorus_n make_v dunstane_n the_o 23.25_o ethelgarus_fw-la 1.26_o elfricus_n 11.27_o siricius_n 5.28_o elphegus_n 6._o 29._o livingus_n 7._o 30._o egelnodus_fw-la 17.31_o edsius_fw-la 11._o 32._o robertus_fw-la 2.33_o stigandus_fw-la 17.34_o lanfrancus_fw-la 19_o the_o printer_n to_o the_o reader_n note_v gentle_a reade_n that_o whereas_o by_o mean_n our_o write_a copy_n have_v not_o observe_v the_o same_o we_o unaware_o have_v omit_v certain_a distinction_n that_o we_o purpose_v to_o have_v make_v between_o each_o of_o the_o 3._o part_n or_o book_n of_o this_o former_a volume_n abridge_v according_a as_o in_o the_o first_o volume_n of_o act_n &_o monument_n at_o large_a be_v distinguish_v thou_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o first_o of_o those_o former_a book_n contain_v the_o 300._o year_n next_o after_o christ_n until_o lucius_n his_o day_n the_o 2._o book_n begin_v pag._n 68_o and_o contain_v the_o next_o 300._o year_n viz._n from_o lucius_n to_o king_n egbert_n the_o 3._o must_v be_v reckon_v from_o pag._n 85._o contain_v the_o next_o 300._o year_n viz._n to_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n which_o here_o follow_v the_o four_o book_n anno_fw-la 1067._o william_n conqueror_n be_v crown_v king_n conqueror_n w._n conqueror_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o aldredus_fw-la bishop_n of_o york_n for_o so_o much_o as_o stigandus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v they_o absent_a on_o christmas_n day_n william_n exercise_v great_a cruelty_n conqueror_n cruelty_n of_o the_o conqueror_n upon_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o abrogate_a edward_n law_n and_o establish_v his_o own_o for_o his_o profit_n he_o place_v his_o people_n in_o all_o office_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o such_o be_v the_o reproach_n of_o english_a man_n reproach_n a_o englishman_n a_o name_n of_o reproach_n that_o it_o be_v a_o name_n of_o shame_n and_o thus_o now_o the_o five_o time_n the_o land_n be_v by_o diverse_a nation_n afflict_v first_o by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n cesar_n then_o by_o scot_n and_o picte_n after_o overrun_v england_n five_o time_n overrun_v by_o saxon_n and_o then_o by_o dane_n which_o continue_v from_o the_o reign_n of_o ethelwolfe_n 230._o year_n till_o k._n edward_n and_o fift_o by_o the_o norman_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o k._n william_n between_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n be_v hold_v a_o council_n at_o winchester_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n in_o which_o be_v present_a two_o cardinal_n send_v from_o pope_n alexander_n the_o second_o peter_n and_o john_n in_o that_o council_n the_o king_n be_v present_a be_v depose_v many_o prelate_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n without_o any_o evident_a cause_n that_o the_o king_n norman_n may_v be_v place_v depose_v norman_n place_v srigandus_n archbishop_n depose_v among_o who_o stigandus_fw-la the_o archbishop_n be_v put_v down_o for_o three_o cause_n the_o first_o for_o that_o he_o have_v wrongful_o hold_v the_o bishopric_n while_o robert_n the_o archbishop_n be_v live_v the_o second_o for_o that_o he_o receive_v the_o pall_n of_o benedict_n who_o be_v depose_v the_o three_o for_o that_o he_o occupy_v the_o pall_n without_o lawful_a authority_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n so_o stigandus_fw-la be_v depose_v and_o keep_v in_o winchester_n as_o a_o prisoner_n during_o his_o life_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n thomas_n a_o norman_a and_o cannon_n of_o bayon_n at_o which_o time_n also_o lanfrancus_fw-la abbot_n of_o cadomonencie_n a_o lombard_n and_o italian_a bear_v be_v send_v for_o and_o make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n primacy_n lanfrank_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n contention_n of_o primacy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o archb._n of_o york_n there_o grow_v great_a contention_n for_o the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n but_o in_o the_o end_n through_o the_o king_n thomas_n be_v content_v to_o subscribe_v obedience_n to_o the_o other_o after_o the_o archb._n go_v to_o rome_n for_o their_o palles_fw-la with_o remigius_n b._n of_o dorcester_n wtout_o which_o no_v archb._n nor_o b._n can_v be_v confirm_v and_o to_o lanf_n alexander_n for_o the_o estimation_n of_o his_o learning_n give_v ij_o palles_fw-la lanfrank_n 2._o palles_fw-la give_v to_o lanfrank_n one_o of_o honour_n the_o other_o of_o love_n he_o obtain_v also_o for_o the_o other_o ij_o their_o confirmation_n now_o again_o begin_v the_o controversy_n of_o primacy_n to_o be_v renew_a before_o the_o p._n who_o send_v they_o home_o to_o end_v the_o matter_n &_o to_o have_v it_o determine_v so_o return_v they_o to_o england_n a_o 1070_o and_o the_o 6._o year_n of_o this_o w._n the_o matter_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o k._n &_o clergy_n at_o windsor_n where_o after_o much_o debate_n on_o both_o side_n th._n give_v over_o condiscend_v that_o the_o first_o of_o his_o province_n shall_v begin_v at_o humber_n whereupon_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o york_n for_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o cant._n cant._n york_z subject_n to_o cant._n in_o matter_n appertain_v to_o the_o church_n so_o that_o wheresoever_o within_o england_n canterbury_n will_v hold_v his_o council_n the_o bishop_n of_o york_n shall_v resort_v thither_o with_o their_o bishop_n and_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o decree_n canonical_a provide_v moreover_o that_o when_o the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n shall_v decease_v york_n shall_v depart_v to_o dover_n there_o to_o consecrate_v with_o other_o the_o b._n that_o shall_v be_v elect_a and_o if_o york_n shall_v decease_v his_o successor_n shall_v resort_v to_o canterbury_n or_o else_o where_o the_o bishop_n of_o cant._n shall_v appoint_v there_o to_o receive_v his_o consecration_n make_v his_o profession_n there_o with_o a_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o lanfrancus_fw-la archb._n of_o canterbury_n anno_fw-la 1076._o diverse_a bishop_n seat_n be_v alter_v from_o township_n to_o great_a city_n city_n bishop_n seat_n alter_v from_o from_o town_n to_o great_a city_n as_o of_o sealesey_n to_o chichester_n out_o of_o cornwall_n to_o exeter_n from_o welles_n to_o bath_n from_o shireburne_n to_o salisbury_n from_o dorcester_n to_o lincoln_n from_o lichfield_n to_o chester_n which_o bishopric_n of_o chester_n robert_n then_o b._n reduce_v from_o chester_n to_o coventrie_n likely_a it_o be_v also_o that_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v translate_v from_o dover_n to_o canterbury_n or_o that_o canterbury_n in_o old_a time_n have_v the_o name_n of_o dorobernia_n as_o do_v by_o diverse_a testimony_n appear_v in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o lanfrancus_fw-la be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o london_n where_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v first_o enact_v decree_n ecclesiastical_a decree_n that_o the_o archb._n of_o york_n shall_v sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n &_o the_o b._n of_o london_n on_o the_o left_a or_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o york_n london_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n &_o winchester_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o archbishop_n in_o council_n 2._o that_o bishop_n shall_v translate_v their_o sea_n from_o village_n to_o city_n 3._o that_o monk_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o proper_a and_o if_o they_o have_v die_v unconfess_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v bury_v in_o churchyard_n 4._o that_o no_o clerk_n or_o monk_n of_o another_o diocese_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o order_n or_o retain_v without_o letter_n commendatorie_n 5._o that_o none_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o council_n except_o bishop_n &_o abbot_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o archmetropolitane_a 6._o that_o none_o shall_v marry_v within_o the_o seven_o degree_n with_o any_o of_o his_o own_o kindred_n or_o of_o his_o wife_n depart_v 8._o that_o no_o sorcery_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n 9_o that_o none_o of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o man_n death_n or_o dismember_n neither_o shall_v be_v any_o fautor_n of_o the_o say_a iudicants_n in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o lanfrancus_fw-la waltelmus_fw-la b._n of_o winton_n have_v place_v about_o forty_o canon_n in_o stead_n of_o monk_n so_o that_o the_o part_n of_o priest_n be_v take_v again_o against_o monk_n monk_n priest_n yet_o against_o monk_n but_o it_o hold_v not_o lanfrancus_fw-la oppose_a himself_o against_o the_o same_o he_o write_v a_o book_n against_o berengarius_fw-la call_v opus_fw-la scintillarun_v his_o own_o church_n of_o
of_o his_o reign_n notwithstanding_o many_o trouble_n he_o build_v the_o college_n of_o canon_n at_o exeter_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o abbey_n of_o winburne_n or_o woburne_n after_o who_o decease_n for_o lack_v of_o issue_n the_o land_n fall_v to_o his_o brother_n alured_n or_o alfred_n ann_n 872._o who_o first_o of_o the_o english_a king_n pope_n alfred_n of_o the_o english_a k._n take_v his_o unction_n from_o the_o pope_n take_v his_o crown_n and_o unction_n of_o pope_n leo_n at_o rome_n he_o after_o great_a alteration_n and_o diverse_a trouble_n force_v the_o dane_n to_o seek_v for_o peace_n which_o be_v conclude_v upon_o certain_a covenant_n whereof_o one_o and_o the_o principal_n be_v that_o gutrum_n their_o k._n shall_v be_v christen_v the_o other_o that_o such_o as_o will_v not_o be_v christen_v shall_v depart_v the_o realm_n upon_o these_o covenant_n gutrum_n come_v to_o winchester_n christen_v the_o king_n of_o the_o dane_n christen_v be_v there_o christen_v with_o xx_o of_o his_o great_a noble_n to_o the_o which_o gutrun_v k._n alured_n be_v his_o godfather_n at_o the_o baptism_n name_v he_o athelstane_n and_o give_v he_o diverse_a country_n as_o of_o east-anglia_a contain_v norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n and_o part_n of_o cambridgeshire_n and_o grant_v to_o the_o dane_n that_o be_v christen_v the_o country_n of_o northumberland_n the_o rest_n void_v the_o land_n athelstane_n reign_v xi_o or_o xij_o year_n alfred_n build_v diverse_a house_n of_o religion_n as_o the_o house_n of_o nun_n at_o shaftesburie_n and_o the_o religious_a house_n at_o etheling_n also_o another_o at_o winchester_n name_v the_o new_a monastery_n and_o endue_v rich_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n cuthbert_n at_o durham_n he_o send_v also_o into_o india_n to_o pay_v and_o perform_v his_o vow_n to_o saint_n thomas_n of_o india_n which_o he_o promise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o distress_n against_o the_o dane_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o six_o month_n he_o change_v this_o mortal_a life_n and_o divide_v his_o good_n into_o two_o equal_a part_n the_o one_o to_o use_n secular_a the_o other_o to_o use_n ecclesiastical_a of_o the_o which_o the_o first_o he_o divide_v into_o three_o portion_n the_o first_o for_o behoof_n of_o his_o family_n the_o second_o upon_o his_o building_n the_o three_o upon_o stranger_n the_o other_o second_o into_o four_o part_n the_o one_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a king_n alfred_n a_o notable_a king_n a_o other_o to_o monastery_n the_o three_o to_o the_o school_n of_o oxford_n for_o the_o mainten_n of_o good_a letter_n the_o four_o he_o send_v to_o foreign_a church_n without_o the_o realm_n he_o divide_v the_o day_n and_o the_o night_n into_o three_o part_n eight_o hour_n if_o he_o be_v not_o let_v by_o war_n king_n a_o notable_a spend_v of_o the_o time_n by_o the_o king_n and_o other_o affair_n he_o spend_v in_o study_n and_o learning_n other_o eight_o in_o prayer_n &_o alm_n deed_n and_o the_o other_o eight_o in_o natural_a rest_n sustenance_n of_o his_o body_n and_o needs_o of_o the_o realm_n he_o especial_o provide_v against_o rob_v and_o thief_n by_o severe_a execution_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v set_v up_o through_o his_o dominion_n gild_a brooch_n and_o none_o so_o hardy_a neither_o by_o day_n nor_o night_n to_o take_v they_o down_o his_o virtue_n be_v many_o he_o be_v learn_v wise_a religious_a and_o valeaunt_n especial_o about_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o land_n he_o erect_v school_n and_o maintain_v student_n although_o among_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o town_n of_o chester_n in_o southwales_n long_o before_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n arthure_n as_o galfridus_n write_v both_o grammar_n and_o philosophy_n with_o the_o tongue_n be_v teach_v in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n king_n of_o kent_n some_o writer_n affirm_v that_o this_o land_n begin_v to_o flourish_v with_o philosophy_n about_o which_o time_n also_o some_o think_v that_o the_o university_n of_o grantchester_n near_o to_o that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v cambridge_n begin_v to_o be_v found_v by_o beda_n beda_n grantchester_n found_v by_o beda_n follow_v this_o conjecture_n therein_o for_o that_o alcuinus_fw-la who_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a where_o he_o first_o begin_v the_o university_n of_o paris_n be_v first_o trade_v up_o in_o the_o same_o school_n of_o grantchester_n grantchester_n paris_n begin_v from_o grantchester_n bed_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 18._o writing_n also_o of_o sigebert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n declare_v how_o sigebert_n return_v out_o of_o france_n into_o england_n according_a to_o the_o example_n which_o he_o do_v there_o see_v order_v and_o dispose_v school_n of_o learning_n through_o the_o mean_n of_o felix_n than_o bishop_n and_o place_v in_o they_o teacher_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o cantuarite_n and_o yet_o before_o these_o time_n it_o be_v think_v there_o be_v two_o school_n or_o university_n within_o the_o realm_n the_o one_o for_o greek_a at_o the_o town_n of_o greglade_n which_o be_v after_o call_v kirklade_n the_o other_o for_o latin_a which_o be_v then_o call_v latinlade_v afterward_o lethelade_v near_o to_o oxford_n learned_a alfrede_v very_o learned_a this_o king_n alfrede_n be_v eleven_o year_n of_o age_n before_o he_o begin_v to_o learn_v letter_n have_v to_o his_o master_n pleimundus_n afterward_o make_v bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o grow_v so_o in_o knowledge_n that_o he_o translate_v diverse_a latin_a work_n as_o orosius_n pastorale_n gregorij_fw-la the_o history_n of_o bede_n boetius_fw-la de_fw-fr consolat_a philosophiae_fw-la also_o a_o enchiridion_n of_o his_o own_o make_n he_o compile_v also_o a_o history_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n call_v the_o history_n of_o alfred_n he_o suffer_v no_o man_n to_o aspire_v to_o any_o dignity_n in_o his_o court_n except_o he_o be_v learn_v and_o cause_v all_o his_o noble_n to_o set_v their_o child_n to_o learning_n if_o they_o have_v no_o son_n than_o their_o servant_n he_o begin_v also_o to_o translate_v the_o psalter_n into_o english_a alfred_n the_o psalter_n translate_v by_o king_n alfred_n and_o have_v almost_o finish_v the_o same_o have_v not_o death_n prevent_v he_o these_o endeavour_n he_o take_v in_o hand_n that_o the_o english_a nation_n may_v be_v furnish_v with_o knowledge_n which_o be_v decay_v before_o by_o the_o innumerable_a volume_n burn_v by_o the_o dane_n knowledge_n the_o king_n careful_a to_o furnish_v the_o land_n with_o knowledge_n he_o use_v chief_o the_o wise_a counsel_n of_o neotus_fw-la neotus_fw-la neotus_fw-la who_o be_v count_v then_o a_o holy_a man_n and_o be_v abbot_n of_o a_o certain_a monastery_n of_o cornwall_n by_o who_o advice_n he_o send_v for_o grimbaldus_n a_o learned_a monk_n out_o of_o france_n and_o for_o asserion_n a_o other_o learned_a man_n out_o of_o wales_n who_o he_o make_v bishop_n of_o schireborne_v also_o out_o of_o mercia_n he_o send_v for_o werefrithus_fw-la bishop_n of_o worcester_n to_o who_o he_o put_v the_o dialogue_n of_o gregory_n to_o be_v translate_v by_o the_o advisement_n of_o neotus_fw-la he_o ordain_v certain_a school_n of_o diverse_a art_n first_o at_o oxford_n and_o fraunchise_v the_o same_o with_o many_o great_a library_n moreover_o beside_o other_o learned_a man_n which_o be_v about_o alfred_n history_n make_v mention_n of_o johannes_n scotus_n scotus_n johannes_n scotus_n a_o godly_a divine_n and_o a_o learned_a philosopher_n but_o not_o that_o scotus_n who_o we_o call_v duns_n who_o come_v after_o this_o many_o year_n this_o johannes_n scotus_n at_o the_o request_n of_o carolus_n caluus_fw-la the_o french_a king_n translate_v the_o book_n of_o dyonisius_n entitle_v de_n hierarchia_fw-la out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_a word_n by_o word_n he_o write_v also_o a_o book_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la &_o sanguine_fw-la domni_fw-la which_o be_v after_o condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n condemn_v scotus_n book_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la condemn_v in_o concilio_fw-la vercellensi_fw-la he_o write_v also_o a_o book_n de_fw-fr naturae_fw-la divisione_n wherein_o he_o accord_v not_o with_o the_o romish_a religion_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n write_v to_o charles_n of_o this_o scotus_n complain_v of_o he_o so_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o remove_v out_o of_o france_n and_o come_v into_o engl._n to_o alured_n as_o some_o say_v by_z the_o letter_n of_o alfred_n of_o who_o he_o have_v great_a entertainment_n till_o he_o go_v to_o malmesburie_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v of_o his_o own_o scholar_n who_o he_o teach_v with_o their_o penknife_n scholar_n scotus_n slay_v of_o his_o scholar_n king_n alfred_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n two_o son_n edward_n and_o ethelward_n and_o three_o daughter_n elflena_n ethelgora_n &_o ethelginda_n which_o all_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o learning_n edward_n succéede_v in_o the_o kingdom_n ethelward_n die_v before_o
canutus_n die_v wherefore_o that_o land_n fall_v to_o canutus_n who_o anon_o after_o sail_v thither_o and_o take_v the_o possession_n and_o return_v into_o england_n &_o marry_a emma_n late_a wife_n of_o egelred_n and_o by_o she_o have_v a_o son_n call_v herdeknight_n or_o hardiknoutus_n he_o assemble_v a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n wherein_o be_v agree_v that_o english_a man_n and_o dane_n shall_v hold_v the_o law_n make_v by_o king_n edgar_n law_n king_n edgar_n law_n as_o most_o good_a &_o reasonable_a thus_o the_o dane_n be_v in_o england_n begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o be_v christen_v and_o canutus_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o so_o return_v again_o to_o england_n govern_v the_o land_n 20._o yéer_v leave_v behind_o he_o two_o son_n harold_n &_o hardiknoutus_n which_o hardiknoutus_n be_v make_v k_o of_o denmark_n in_o his_o father_n time_n harold_n for_o his_o swiftness_n call_v harefoot_n son_n to_o canutus_n by_o eligna_n his_o first_o wife_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o england_n a_o 1039_o he_o banish_v his_o stepmother_n emma_n &_o take_v her_o good_n &_o jewel_n from_o she_o he_o reign_v but_o 4._o year_n &_o the_o kingdom_n fall_v to_o hardeknoutus_n king_n of_o denmark_n his_o brother_n who_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v 2._o year_n die_v hardeknoutus_n die_v be_v merry_a at_o lambeth_n sudden_o be_v strike_v dumb_a and_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o within_o 8._o day_n after_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o be_v the_o last_o that_o reign_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o dane_n dane_n the_o last_o k._n of_o the_o dane_n for_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n agree_v that_o none_o of_o that_o blood_n shall_v after_o be_v king_n for_o the_o despite_n and_o hurt_v the_o dane_n have_v do_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o send_v into_o normandy_n for_o the_o 2._o brethren_n alfred_n &_o edward_n son_n of_o king_n egelred_n intend_v to_o make_v alfred_n king_n of_o england_n but_o earl_n godwin_n a_o westsaxon_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o hardeknoutus_n think_v to_o slay_v the_o two_o brethren_n come_v into_o england_n &_o to_o make_v harold_n his_o son_n king_n which_o son_n he_o have_v by_o the_o daughter_n of_o hardeknoutus_n the_o dane_n king_n the_o messenger_n that_o go_v for_o the_o brethren_n find_v but_o alfred_n the_o elder_a for_o edward_n the_o young_a be_v go_v into_o hungary_n to_o speak_v with_o his_o cousin_n the_o outlaw_n which_o be_v edward_n ironsides_n son_n so_o the_o traitor_n godwin_n meet_v with_o alfride_n &_o the_o norman_n attend_v upon_o he_o and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o guild_n down_o he_o command_v his_o man_n to_o slay_v all_o that_o be_v of_o alfrides_n company_n and_o after_o that_o to_o take_v alfred_n and_o to_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n where_o they_o shall_v put_v out_o both_o his_o eye_n which_o they_o do_v murder_v alfred_n cruel_o murder_v &_o that_o do_v they_o open_v his_o body_n and_o take_v out_o his_o bowel_n set_v a_o stake_n into_o the_o ground_n and_o fasten_v a_o end_n of_o his_o bowel_n thereto_o and_o with_o needle_n of_o iron_n they_o prick_v his_o tender_a body_n thereby_o cause_v he_o to_o go_v about_o the_o stake_n till_o all_o his_o bowel_n be_v draw_v out_o after_o this_o treason_n the_o wicbed_a duke_n flee_v into_o denmark_n and_o lose_v all_o his_o land_n in_o england_n and_o keep_v he_o there_o 4._o year_n and_o more_o the_o story_n record_v that_o this_o canutus_n follow_v much_o the_o superstition_n of_o achelnotus_n archb._n of_o canterbury_n go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n and_o there_o found_v a_o hospital_n for_o english_a pilgrim_n he_o give_v the_o pope_n precious_a gift_n and_o burden_v the_o land_n with_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n call_v romeshotte_v romeshot_v romeshot_v he_o shrine_v the_o body_n of_o bernius_n and_o give_v great_a land_n to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o winchester_n he_o build_v saint_n benet_n in_o norfolk_n which_o be_v before_o a_o heremitage_n also_o s._n edmundsburie_n monk_n s._n edmundsburie_n turn_v from_o priest_n to_o monk_n which_o king_n ethelstane_n ordain_v before_o for_o a_o college_n of_o priest_n he_o turn_v to_o a_o abbey_n of_o monk_n of_o s._n benet_n order_n this_o king_n canutus_n be_v provoke_v to_o go_v to_o winchester_n by_o egelnothus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n resign_v his_o regal_a crown_n to_o the_o rood_n england_n a_o rood_n crown_v king_n of_o england_n and_o make_v the_o rood_n king_n over_o the_o land_n he_o ordain_v law_n of_o his_o own_o touch_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a although_o at_o the_o beginning_n he_o use_v edgar_n law_n as_o touch_v pay_v for_o open_v the_o earth_n at_o funeral_n he_o forbid_v also_o all_o fair_n and_o market_n upon_o sunday_n and_o all_o secular_a action_n but_o upon_o urgent_a necessity_n adultery_n a_o good_a law_n against_o adultery_n he_o ordain_v to_o receive_v the_o communion_n thrice_o a_o year_n that_o marry_a woman_n that_o have_v commit_v adultery_n shall_v have_v her_o ear_n and_o nose_n cut_v off_o also_o that_o no_o widow_n shall_v marry_v within_o xij_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n else_o to_o lose_v her_o jointure_n etc._n etc._n thus_o end_v the_o danish_a king_n which_o danes_n have_v vex_v and_o waste_v the_o land_n the_o time_n of_o 255._o year_n year_n the_o land_n vex_v by_o the_o danes_n 255._o year_n next_o unto_o canutus_n the_o second_o or_o hardiknoute_n succéede_v edward_n the_o young_a son_n of_o egelred_n and_o emma_n who_o be_v long_o banish_v in_o normandy_n he_o come_v over_o with_o a_o few_o norman_n and_o be_v crown_v at_o winchester_n anno_fw-la 943._o by_o edesius_n they_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o marry_v goditha_n or_o editha_n daughter_n of_o earl_n godwin_n with_o who_o he_o neither_o deal_v fleshly_a nor_o yet_o put_v she_o from_o his_o bed_n he_o govern_v the_o land_n with_o great_a wisdom_n &_o peace_n twenty-four_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o k._n come_v william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n with_o a_o goodly_a company_n to_o see_v k._n edward_n to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v edw._n promise_v if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o leave_v the_o crown_n in_o this_o k._n reign_n live_v marianus_n scotus_n scotus_n m._n scotus_n the_o story_n writer_n about_o the_o 13._o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n he_o send_v aldred_n bishop_n of_o worceter_n to_o the_o emperor_n henricus_n the_o four_o pray_v he_o that_o he_o will_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n that_o his_o cousin_n edward_n son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n may_v come_v into_o england_n for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v he_o king_n after_o he_o who_o be_v call_v edward_n outlaw_n this_o be_v fulfil_v and_o he_o come_v into_o england_n with_o his_o wife_n agatha_n and_o with_o his_o child_n edgar_n adeling_n margaret_n and_o christina_n but_o the_o year_n after_o his_o return_n he_o die_v at_o london_n &_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n or_o as_o jornalensis_n say_v at_o paul_n church_n in_o london_n after_o who_o decease_n the_o king_n receive_v edgar_n adel_v his_o son_n as_o his_o own_o child_n think_v to_o make_v he_o his_o heir_n but_o fear_v the_o mutability_n of_o the_o englishman_n and_o the_o pride_n and_o malice_n of_o harold_n the_o son_n of_o godwin_n direct_v ambassador_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n crown_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n appoint_v heir_n of_o the_o crown_n his_o kinsman_n assign_v he_o to_o be_v lawful_a heir_n after_o he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o godwin_n his_o son_n harold_n grow_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n he_o sail_v into_o flaunders_n and_o in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o sail_v he_o be_v drive_v by_o force_n of_o weather_n into_o the_o province_n of_o pomilitie_n where_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o send_v to_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o who_o he_o be_v make_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o in_o time_n follow_v shall_v marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n william_n harold_n swear_v to_o duke_n william_n he_o shall_v keep_v the_o land_n of_o england_n to_o his_o behoof_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o edward_n after_o some_o writer_n and_o so_o to_o live_v in_o honour_n next_o to_o he_o in_o the_o realm_n thus_o he_o return_v home_o and_o show_v to_o the_o king_n what_o he_o have_v do_v wherewith_o he_o be_v very_o well_o content_v leofricuss_v earl_n of_o chester_n and_o of_o mercia_n who_o be_v also_o very_o faithful_a to_o king_n edward_n with_o his_o wife_n godina_n build_v the_o abbey_n of_o coventrée_n coventrie_n the_o abbey_n of_o coventrie_n and_o endue_v the_o same_o with_o great_a land_n and_o riches_n king_n edward_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o seven_o
farm_n pope_n the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n farm_a of_o the_o pope_n pay_v yearly_a therefore_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n 1000_o mark_n of_o silver_n then_o take_v the_o k._n the_o crown_n from_o his_o head_n kneel_v upon_o his_o knee_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o his_o lord_n &_o baron_n &_o give_v it_o to_o pandulph_n the_o legate_n say_v on_o this_o wise_a here_o i_o resign_v up_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n into_o the_o pope_n hand_n innocent_a the_o 3_o &_o put_v i_o whole_o in_o his_o mercy_n &_o ordinance_n legate_n the_o king_n resign_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n then_o take_v pandulph_n the_o crown_n of_o k._n john_n and_o keep_v it_o 5._o day_n as_o a_o possession_n &_o seisin_n take_v of_o the_o 2._o realm_n england_n and_o ireland_n which_o also_o the_o king_n confirm_v by_o a_o chart_n obligatory_a whereupon_o he_o be_v the_o 2._o of_o july_n discharge_v from_o the_o interdiction_n wherein_o he_o have_v continue_v 6._o year_n &_o 3._o month_n moreover_o those_o that_o do_v stick_v to_o the_o k_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n they_o be_v also_o fain_o to_o resort_v to_o the_o legate_n for_o absolution_n the_o other_o be_v fain_o to_o seek_v to_o the_o pope_n now_o notwithstanding_o this_o submission_n of_o the_o k_o yet_o do_v the_o clergy_n pretend_v far_o against_o he_o and_o incense_v his_o baron_n insomuch_o that_o diverse_a of_o they_o desire_v of_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o lodovike_v his_o elder_a son_n who_o they_o will_v make_v their_o k._n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v fain_o to_o use_v the_o pope_n aid_n against_o diverse_a conspiracy_n milan_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o attempt_n against_o he_o till_o at_o the_o last_o the_o baron_n understand_v by_o the_o viscount_n of_o milan_n who_o lie_v on_o his_o death_n bed_n at_o london_n how_o lodovike_a have_v swear_v most_o cruel_o to_o use_v the_o english_a nation_n if_o he_o prevail_v they_o seek_v for_o the_o king_n favour_n &_o reconciliation_n which_o they_o obtain_v ann._n 1215._o innocent_a 3._o hold_v a_o synod_n at_o rome_n call_v the_o council_n of_o lateran_n wherein_o he_o establish_v by_o public_a decree_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v from_o thenceforth_o the_o correction_n of_o all_o christian_n prince_n pope_n strange_a decree_n of_o the_o pope_n &_o that_o no_o emperor_n shall_v be_v admit_v except_o he_o be_v swear_v before_o &_o also_o crown_v of_o he_o he_o ordain_v morever_o that_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o pope_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o hell_n with_o eternal_a damnation_n he_o then_o ordain_v a_o pix_n for_o to_o cover_v the_o host_n and_o a_o bell_n when_o he_o go_v abroad_o die_v transubstantiation_n pope_n die_v and_o make_v the_o mass_n equal_a with_o christ_n gospel_n in_o this_o council_n be_v also_o bring_v in_o transubstantiation_n he_o continue_v also_o the_o act_n of_o abiur_v the_o wife_n of_o priest_n anno_fw-la 1216._o die_v pope_n innocent_a 3._o the_o 17_o day_n of_o july_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o perusium_n in_o italy_n after_o he_o succeed_v one_o cintucus_n otherwise_o call_v honorius_n honorius_n honorius_n 3._o a_o man_n of_o very_o great_a age_n yet_o live_v he_o ten_o yéer_v and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o papacy_n and_o more_o the_o same_o year_n also_o king_n john_n be_v poison_v as_o most_o writer_n testify_v at_o swinsted_n abbey_n poison_a k._n joh._n poison_a by_o a_o monk_n of_o that_o abbey_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cistercian_n or_o s_n bernard_n brethren_n call_v simon_n of_o swinsted_n the_o monk_n do_v first_o consult_v with_o his_o abbot_n caiphas_n the_o propesie_n of_o caiphas_n &_o show_v he_o what_o he_o mind_v to_o do_v allege_v for_o himself_o the_o porphecy_n of_o caiphas_n 11._o of_o john_n say_v it_o be_v better_a that_o one_o man_n shall_v die_v than_o the_o whole_a people_n perish_v i_o be_o well_o content_v say_v he_o to_o loose_v my_o life_n &_o so_o become_v a_o martyr_n that_o i_o may_v utter_o destroy_v this_o tyrant_n with_o that_o the_o abbot_n do_v weep_v for_o gladness_n &_o much_o commend_v his_o fervent_a zeal_n the_o monk_n then_o be_v absolve_v of_o his_o abbot_n for_o do_v this_o fact_n go_v secret_o into_o the_o garden_n on_o the_o backside_n &_o find_v there_o a_o most_o venomous_a toad_n do_v so_o prick_v he_o and_o press_v he_o with_o his_o penknife_n that_o he_o make_v he_o vomit_v all_o the_o poison_n that_o be_v within_o he_o this_o do_v he_o convey_v it_o into_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n &_o with_o a_o flatter_a &_o smile_a countenance_n he_o say_v to_o the_o k._n if_o it_o shall_v please_v your_o princely_a majesty_n here_o be_v such_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n as_o you_o never_o drink_v better_a in_o your_o life_n time_n i_o trust_v this_o wassall_n shall_v make_v all_o england_n glad_a &_o with_o that_o he_o drink_v a_o great_a draught_n thereof_o the_o king_n pledge_v he_o the_o monk_n anon_o go_v to_o the_o privy_a and_o there_o die_v die_v the_o monk_n die_v his_o gut_n gush_v out_o of_o his_o belly_n and_o have_v continual_o from_o thenceforth_o 3_o monk_n to_o sing_v mass_n for_o he_o confirm_v by_o their_o general_a chapter_n the_o k._n within_o a_o short_a space_n after_o feel_v great_a grief_n in_o his_o body_n ask_v for_o simon_n the_o monk_n answer_n be_v make_v he_o be_v dead_a them_z god_n have_v mercy_n on_o i_o say_v the_o k._n so_o go_v he_o to_o newark_n upon_o trent_n &_o there_o die_v &_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o worcester_n betwixt_o s._n oswald_n &_o s._n wolstane_n die_v k._n john_n die_v a_o 1216._o the_o 19_o of_o october_n after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v much_o vex_v with_o the_o clergy_n 18._o year_n six_o month_n and_o odd_a day_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n first_o obtain_v of_o the_o k._n to_o choose_v yearly_o a_o mayor_n next_o unto_o king_n john_n succéede_v his_o son_n hen._n 3._o london_n mayor_z in_o london_n be_v ix_o year_n of_o age_n and_o be_v crown_v a_o 1216._o at_o gloucester_n which_o be_v they_o count_v the_o safe_a place_n in_o the_o land_n by_o swallow_n the_o pope_n legate_n yet_o notwithstanding_o lewes_n the_o french_a king_n son_n great_o molest_v he_o with_o certain_a lord_n and_o b._n who_o hate_v his_o father_n k._n john_n till_o 1219_o lewes_n lose_v the_o field_n &_o be_v drive_v to_o seek_v peace_n &_o so_o receve_v and_o absolve_v by_o the_o cardinal_n who_o before_o have_v curse_v he_o and_o all_o that_o take_v part_v with_o he_o and_o have_v give_v he_o 1000_o l._n in_o silver_n for_o his_o charge_n &_o so_o depart_v after_o the_o departure_n of_o lewes_n swal_n the_o legate_n look_v to_o his_o harvest_n and_o make_v inquisition_n for_o all_o those_o bishop_n that_o have_v take_v against_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o hold_v with_o lewes_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o fine_a for_o their_o fault_n and_o recovery_n of_o their_o seat_n hugo_n of_o lincoln_n 1000_o mark_n and_o a_o 100_o to_o swalo_n the_o legate_n pope_n americus_n against_o image_n private_a tithe_n receive_v at_o easter_n the_o bell_n and_o candle_n before_o the_o sacrament_n the_o mass_n as_o from_o the_o pope_n pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o condemn_v americus_n a_o learned_a bishop_n for_o a_o heretic_n for_o teach_v against_o image_n also_o he_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n the_o pay_v of_o private_a tithe_n and_o receive_v once_o a_o year_n at_o easter_n he_o ordain_v the_o reservation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o go_n with_o the_o bell_n and_o light_n before_o the_o sacrament_n he_o ordain_v also_o in_o the_o council_n of_o laterane_n that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n shall_v be_v receive_v with_o equal_a authority_n as_o if_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o he_o bring_v in_o transubstantiation_n also_o he_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v marry_v within_o the_o three_o degree_n world_n the_o pope_n stir_v up_o dissension_n in_o the_o world_n he_o stir_v up_o otho_n against_o the_o emp._n philip_n because_o philip_n be_v make_v emperor_n against_o his_o will_n and_o afterward_o against_o the_o say_a otho_n who_o he_o make_v emperor_n he_o raise_v up_o frederick_n king_n of_o cecil_n and_o depose_v otho_n because_o he_o say_v he_o hold_v certain_a city_n belong_v unto_o he_o pope_n correction_n of_o prince_n belong_v to_o the_o pope_n he_o ordain_v also_o if_o any_o prince_n offend_v one_o another_o the_o correction_n shall_v appertain_v unto_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o history_n of_o hermannus_n mutius_n it_o be_v record_v that_o a_o 1212._o in_o this_o pope_n time_n diverse_a noble_a man_n and_o other_o in_o the_o country_n of_o alsatia_n p._n 100_o alsatian_o burn_v
the_o covent_n of_o the_o covent_n so_o much_o as_o appertain_v to_o one_o monk_n the_o portion_n of_o the_o good_n being_n portionable_o divide_v of_o the_o abbot_n likewise_o as_o much_o this_o request_n be_v deny_v so_o that_o not_o long_o after_o the_o say_a otho_n come_v again_o cum_fw-la autentico_fw-la plenariae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la and_o assemble_v a_o council_n again_o at_o london_n for_o the_o former_a purpose_n so_o that_o diverse_a for_o fear_n &_o many_o to_o obtain_v further_a dignity_n bestow_v diverse_a precious_a reward_n on_o he_o in_o palfrey_n in_o rich_a plate_n and_o jewel_n in_o costly_a and_o sumptuous_a garment_n rich_o fur_v in_o come_v in_o victual_n etc._n etc._n legate_n gift_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o so_o much_o that_o only_o the_o b._n of_o winchester_n hear_v that_o he_o will_v winter_v at_o london_n send_v he_o fifty_o fat_a ox_n and_o a_o 100_o come_v of_o pure_a wheat_n and_o eight_o ton_n of_o choose_a wine_n towards_o his_o house_n keep_v and_o other_o likewise_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n now_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n draw_v near_o and_o the_o bishop_n assemble_v dignity_n contention_n betwixt_o canterbury_n &_o york_n for_o dignity_n there_o fall_v great_a variance_n and_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n for_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o cardinal_n the_o cardinal_n to_o pacify_v they_o bring_v forth_o a_o certain_a bull_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v picture_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o cross_n with_o the_o image_n of_o paul_n on_o the_o right_a side_n and_z peter_n on_o the_o left_a and_o upon_o that_o show_v no_o derogation_n to_o arise_v for_o the_o place_n or_o seat_n whereupon_o from_o that_o time_n forth_o canterbury_n enjoy_v the_o right_a hand_n and_o york_n the_o left_a this_o strife_n thus_o end_v end_v the_o strife_n end_v the_o cardinal_n preach_v unto_o they_o and_o make_v such_o unreasonable_a demand_n for_o the_o fill_n of_o his_o bag_n that_o the_o king_n dread_v the_o displeasure_n of_o his_o commons_o for_o the_o do_n of_o the_o legate_n will_v he_o to_o repair_v home_o again_o to_o rome_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o be_v so_o rid_v of_o he_o but_o that_o he_o glean_v four_o mark_n of_o every_o procuration_n beside_o the_o rabble_n of_o friar_n stir_v man_n to_o go_v to_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n who_o when_o they_o have_v once_o bind_v with_o a_o vow_n and_o sign_v they_o with_o the_o cross_n then_o send_v they_o bull_n to_o release_v they_o for_o money_n beside_o the_o pope_n shame_v not_o to_o ask_v the_o five_o part_n of_o every_o ecclesiastical_a man_n living_n and_o also_o pope_n gregory_n agree_v with_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n that_o if_o they_o will_v join_v with_o he_o in_o vanquish_a frederick_n the_o emperor_n he_o will_v grant_v unto_o they_o that_o all_o the_o benefice_n of_o england_n that_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v vacant_a namely_o pertain_v to_o religious_a house_n shall_v be_v bestow_v at_o their_o own_o will_n &_o commandment_n to_o their_o child_n &_o kinsfolk_n whereupon_o within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o pope_n send_v commandment_n to_o the_o archb_n of_o canterbury_n and_o four_o other_o bishop_n that_o provision_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o 300._o roman_n in_o the_o chief_a and_o best_a benefice_n in_o all_o england_n england_n 300._o roman_n to_o be_v place_v in_o benefice_n of_o england_n at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n so_o that_o the_o archb_n and_o those_o bishop_n shall_v be_v suspend_v from_o all_o gift_n of_o benefice_n until_o the_o 300._o be_v provide_v for_o whereupon_o the_o archb_n see_v the_o unreasonable_a oppression_n of_o the_o land_n go_v into_o france_n and_o leave_v the_o realm_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n come_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n desire_v a_o council_n &_o that_o talk_n may_v be_v have_v in_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o make_v certain_a exception_n to_o the_o pope_n request_n frederick_n the_o pope_n desire_v to_o be_v strong_a to_o suppress_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n not_o dare_v direct_o to_o deny_v the_o contribution_n now_o the_o occasion_n both_o of_o this_o collection_n of_o the_o money_n and_o this_o favour_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v to_o the_o end_n the_o pope_n may_v be_v sufficient_o strong_a to_o suppress_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n not_o long_o after_o this_o follow_v at_o lion_n a_o general_a council_n lion_n a_o council_n at_o lion_n call_v by_o innocent_a the_o 4._o in_o which_o council_n the_o english_a nation_n do_v exhibit_v certain_a article_n of_o their_o grief_n touch_v the_o pope_n great_a exaction_n and_o place_v italian_n in_o their_o benefice_n but_o their_o suit_n prevail_v not_o for_o the_o pope_n not_o long_o after_o that_o england_n new_a exaction_n in_o england_n send_v for_o new_a exaction_n to_o be_v gather_v which_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o he_o command_v the_o bishop_n not_o to_o yield_v to_o any_o such_o matter_n till_o the_o return_n of_o his_o ambassador_n which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n touch_v that_o matter_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o december_n the_o ambassador_n return_v and_o signify_v the_o pope_n high_a displeasure_n against_o the_o king_n whereat_o he_o be_v great_o move_v cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v through_o all_o his_o realm_n that_o none_o hereafter_o shall_v consent_v to_o any_o tax_n of_o money_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n rome_n no_o tax_n of_o money_n out_o of_o england_n to_o rome_n which_o come_v to_o the_o pope_n ear_n he_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n upon_o pain_n of_o his_o curse_n &_o suspense_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v collection_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n against_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o curse_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o b._n of_o worcester_n to_o execute_v pope_n the_o k._n relent_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o 3._o part_n of_o churchgood_n &_o the_o yearly_a fruit_n of_o vacant_a benefice_n to_o the_o pope_n this_o so_o terrify_v the_o king_n that_o what_o with_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o bishop_n &_o other_o prelate_n he_o relent_v which_o make_v the_o pope_n at_o length_n so_o past_a shame_n that_o he_o he_o demand_v upon_o the_o censure_n of_o his_o curse_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o churchgood_n and_o the_o yearly_a fruit_n of_o all_o vacant_a benefice_n so_o that_o such_o have_v be_v the_o insatiable_a desire_n of_o the_o romanist_n that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o sudburie_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n anno_fw-la 1360._o the_o pope_n by_o his_o proctor_n gate_n from_o the_o clergy_n in_o less_o than_o one_o year_n more_fw-mi they_o 60000._o florin_n of_o mere_a contribution_n etc._n 60000._o florin_n in_o one_o year_n to_o rome_n beside_o etc._n etc._n beside_o his_o other_o avail_n and_o common_a revenue_n out_o of_o benefice_n prebendary_n first_o fruit_n tribute_n peterpence_n collation_n reservation_n relaxation_n and_o such_o merchandise_n about_o this_o time_n ann_n 1220._o pope_n the_o albingenses_n assail_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o pope_n stir_v up_o lodovike_v the_o young_a french_a king_n through_o the_o instance_n of_o philip_n his_o father_n to_o lay_v siege_n against_o the_o albingenses_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tholouse_n &_o utter_o to_o extinguish_v they_o but_o god_n preserve_v they_o and_o cast_v such_o a_o pestilence_n among_o the_o frenchman_n beside_o famine_n &_o want_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o depart_v &_o simon_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr forti_fw-la general_a of_o the_o army_n to_o who_o the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n be_v give_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o stone_n before_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n ann._n 1221._o first_o enter_v the_o friar_n minorite_n or_o gray_a friar_n into_o the_o land_n and_o have_v their_o first_o house_n at_o canterbury_n england_n friar_n minorit_n in_o england_n &_o have_v their_o first_o patron_n franciscus_n which_o die_v ann_n 1227._o and_o his_o order_n be_v confirm_v by_o p._n honorius_n 3._o a_o 1224._o about_o their_o come_n in_o many_o english_a man_n come_v into_o their_o order_n hales_n johannes_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la egidio_n alexander_n de_fw-fr hales_n among_o who_o be_v johan._n de_fw-la sancto_fw-la egidio_n a_o famous_a physician_n &_o astronomer_n &_o alexander_n de_fw-fr hales_n not_o long_o after_o by_o william_n de_fw-mi long_fw-mi spata_fw-la which_o be_v the_o bastard_n son_n of_o king_n henry_n 2._o and_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o house_n of_o carthusian_n carthusian_n carthusian_n monk_n be_v first_o found_v at_o heitrop_n anno_fw-la 1222._o who_o wife_n ela_n after_o his_o death_n found_v the_o house_n of_o nun_n at_o lacock_n &_o there_o continue_v herself_o abbess_n of_o the_o place_n not_o long_o after_o begin_v the_o new_a build_n of_o the_o minster_n of_o salisbury_n
anno_fw-la 1387._o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o exit_fw-la chron._n monast_n albon_n at_o the_o same_o time_n anne_n the_o king_n wife_n have_v the_o gospel_n in_o english_a english_a the_o k._n wife_n have_v the_o gospel_n in_o english_a with_o the_o four_o doctor_n upon_o the_o same_o she_o be_v a_o bohemian_a bear_v sister_n of_o vincelaus_n king_n of_o boheme_n which_o care_n of_o knowledge_n in_o she_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o york_n preach_v at_o her_o funeral_n the_o 18._o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n great_o commend_v and_o praise_v for_o have_v they_o in_o the_o mother_n tongue_n and_o blame_v sharp_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o clergy_n notwithstanding_o this_o tho._n arundel_n arundel_n tho._n arundel_n after_o this_o sermon_n become_v the_o most_o cruel_a injury_n that_o can_v be_v against_o english_a book_n and_o the_o author_n thereof_o for_o short_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n he_o with_o the_o b._n of_o london_n robert_n braybrock_n cross_v the_o sea_n into_o ireland_n &_o there_o desire_v the_o king_n aid_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o wickliff_n anno_fw-la 1393._o at_o westminster_n be_v call_v a_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n to_o that_o purpose_n in_o which_o parliament_n certain_a article_n be_v put_v out_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o &_o be_v fasten_v upon_o the_o churchdoore_n of_o paul_n at_o london_n gospel_n article_n in_o the_o be_v half_a of_o the_o gospel_n and_o also_o at_o westminster_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v against_o the_o appropriation_n and_o pride_n of_o the_o clergy_n 2._o against_o papistical_a priesthood_n 3_o against_o singleness_n of_o priest_n 4_o against_o transubstantiation_n against_o exorcism_n and_o blessing_n of_o priest_n 6_o against_o civil_a jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 7_o against_o mass_n for_o the_o dead_a 8_o against_o pilgrimage_n and_o oblation_n 9_o against_o auricular_a confession_n 10_o against_o the_o purchase_n of_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_v a_o poena_fw-la &_o culpa_fw-la by_o lord_n unto_o such_o as_o do_v help_v their_o army_n to_o kill_v christian_n in_o foreign_a country_n for_o temporal_a gain_n 11_o against_o nun_n and_o widow_n which_o vow_v a_o single_a life_n 12_o against_o multitude_n of_o art_n not_o necessary_a necessary_a multitude_n of_o art_n not_o necessary_a use_v in_o the_o church_n to_o these_o article_n be_v adjoin_v reason_n in_o reproof_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n therein_o and_o unto_o the_o article_n these_o verse_n be_v thus_o adjoin_v the_o english_a nation_n do_v lament_v of_o sodomite_n their_o sin_n which_o paul_n do_v plain_o signify_v by_o idol_n to_o begin_v but_o gersitis_fw-la full_a ingrate_fw-it from_o sinful_a simon_n spring_v this_o to_o defend_v though_o priest_n in_o name_n make_v bulwark_n great_a and_o strong_a priest_n rhyme_n against_o popish_a priest_n after_o these_o article_n be_v thus_o set_v forth_o the_o king_n not_o long_o after_o return_v out_o of_o ireland_n and_o at_o his_o return_n call_v certain_a noble_n unto_o he_o richard_n sturie_n lewes_n clifford_n gospel_n favourer_n of_o the_o gospel_n thomas_n latimer_n john_n montacute_n etc._n etc._n who_o he_o do_v sharp_o rebuke_v and_o terrible_o threaten_v for_o that_o he_o hear_v they_o to_o be_v favourer_n of_o that_o side_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o richard_n sturrie_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o favour_v any_o such_o opinion_n swear_v that_o he_o shall_v die_v a_o shameful_a death_n if_o he_o break_v his_o oath_n exit_fw-la chron._n d._n alb._n now_o pope_n vrban_n be_v dead_a six_o year_n before_o 9_o p._n boniface_n 9_o who_o succéede_v boniface_n the_o nine_o that_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n against_o the_o gospel_n and_o have_v write_v sundry_a time_n to_o king_n richard_n as_o well_o for_o the_o repeal_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o his_o provision_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o praemunire_n facias_fw-la as_o for_o the_o persecute_v of_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o letter_n he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 1396._o which_o be_v the_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o william_n courtney_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n after_o who_o succéede_v th._n arundel_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n first_o b._n of_o elie_n than_o archb_n of_o york_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o last_o archb_n of_o canterb._n about_o the_o year_n 1397._o anno_fw-la 1398._o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o pope_n k._n richard_n 2._o write_v a_o certain_a letter_n to_o the_o pope_n full_a of_o virtuous_a instruction_n to_o the_o quiet_v of_o the_o schism_n and_o a_o godly_a admonition_n very_o pithy_o p._n the_o k._n write_v a_o christian_n admonition_n to_o the_o p._n and_o copiouslie_o in_o the_o end_n whereof_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o like_a sort_n he_o beséech_v he_o to_o receive_v his_o council_n effectual_o that_o in_o do_v thus_o the_o water_n may_v return_v to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o so_o the_o water_n may_v begin_v to_o be_v make_v sweet_a with_o salt_n lest_o the_o axe_n swim_v on_o that_o water_n and_o the_o will_v sink_v and_o lest_o the_o fruitful_a olive_n degender_v into_o a_o wild_a olive_n and_o the_o leprosy_n of_o naaman_n the_o nobleman_n cleave_v continual_o to_o the_o house_n of_o gehezie_n and_o lest_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o pharisy_n crucify_v christ_n again_o christ_n the_o spouse_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o bring_v the_o chief_a bishop_n into_o the_o holy_a place_n increase_v your_o holiness_n or_o rather_o restore_v it_o be_v lose_v etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la lib._n cuiusdam_fw-la dunelman_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v little_o move_v with_o good_a council_n neither_o of_o they_o will_v geve_v over_o to_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n but_o prosecute_v their_o title_n to_o the_o uttermost_a note_n of_o certain_a parlemente_n hold_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n richard_n 2._o making_z against_o the_o pope_n p._n parlement_n hold_v against_o the_o p._n in_o the_o first_o year_n at_o westminster_n that_o first_o fruit_n be_v no_o more_o pay_v to_o the_o p._n item_n that_o no_o provision_n be_v make_v from_o rome_n to_o procure_v any_o benefice_n that_o none_o farm_v any_o ecclesiastical_a live_n of_o a_o stranger_n in_o which_o bill_n it_o be_v rehearse_v that_o frenchman_n have_v six_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n that_o way_n in_o england_n against_o the_o pope_n reservation_n of_o dignity_n elective_a in_o the_o second_o year_n against_o alien_n who_o have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o church_n dignity_n in_o their_o hand_n item_n that_o the_o benefice_n of_o rebel_n to_o pope_n vrbane_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n that_o vrbane_n be_v true_a pope_n and_o who_o soever_o fight_v for_o any_o provision_n but_o from_o vrbane_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n in_o the_o three_o year_n the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n make_v a_o protestation_n against_o a_o certain_a new_a grant_n to_o wit_n their_o extortion_n but_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o their_o protestation_n will_v not_o stay_v to_o grant_v to_o his_o justice_n in_o all_o case_n as_o be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v in_o time_n past_a etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 4._o year_n against_o the_o pope_n collector_n that_o all_o prior_n alien_n may_v be_v remoove_v and_o englishmen_n place_v in_o their_o room_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n that_o redress_n may_v be_v have_v against_o such_o religious_a person_n as_o under_o licence_n to_o purchase_v 10._o pound_n a_o year_n do_v purchase_v 80._o or_o a_o 100_o that_o clerk_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n first_o fruit_n as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o 11._o year_n against_o imposition_n gather_v of_o the_o pope_n bull_n of_o volumus_fw-la &_o imponimus_fw-la and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o king_n war_n against_o the_o schismatic_n of_o scotland_n &_o that_o such_o as_o bring_v into_o the_o realm_n such_o may_v be_v repute_v for_o traitor_n in_o the_o 13._o year_n that_o the_o pope_n collector_n shall_v be_v command_v to_o avoid_v the_o land_n within_o 40._o day_n or_o else_o to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o that_o every_o such_o collector_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v a_o englishman_n and_o swear_v to_o execute_v the_o statute_n make_v in_o this_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o 14_o 15_o 17_o 20_o 21_o 25._o decree_n be_v make_v against_o some_o one_o point_n or_o other_o of_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o power_n in_o england_n and_o abuse_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o five_o and_o twentieth_o year_n thomas_n arundel_n archb_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o parliament_n be_v prove_v a_o traitor_n traitor_n tho._n arundel_n prove_v a_o traitor_n in_o that_o he_o procure_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n &_o warwick_n
doctor_n answer_v again_o with_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a process_n the_o scope_n whereof_o principal_o tend_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o pope_n thus_o then_o master_n joh._n husse_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o prage_n and_o moreover_o be_v excommunicate_v that_o no_o mass_n may_v be_v say_v where_o he_o be_v present_a the_o people_n begin_v mighty_o to_o grudge_v and_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o prelate_n lay_v great_a and_o horrible_a vice_n to_o their_o charge_n the_o k._n see_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n prelate_n the_o people_n against_o the_o prelate_n be_v also_o not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o clergy_n begin_v to_o require_v great_a exaction_n of_o such_o as_o be_v know_v to_o be_v wicked_a liver_n whereupon_o such_o as_o favour_v john_n husse_v begin_v to_o accuse_v many_o in_o so_o much_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n husse_v none_o controle_v husse_v husse_n begin_v to_o take_v unto_o he_o more_o liberty_n and_o to_o preach_v in_o his_o church_n at_o bethlehem_n and_o none_o to_o control_v he_o now_o steven_n paletz_n and_o andreas_n de_fw-fr broda_n chief_a doer_n against_o husse_n write_v unto_o he_o sharp_a and_o cruel_a letter_n the_o pope_n also_o write_v letter_n to_o vinceslaus_n the_o king_n for_o suppress_v of_o john_n husse_n and_o his_o doctrine_n which_o be_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o popedom_n an._n 1414._o this_o year_n sigismond_n the_o emperor_n and_o pope_n john_n 23._o pope_n council_n of_o constance_n to_o pacify_v the_o schism_n of_o three_o pope_n call_v a_o synod_n for_o the_o pacify_v of_o the_o schism_n at_o constance_n which_o be_v between_o the_o three_o pope_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v john_n who_o the_o italian_n set_v up_o the_o second_o gregory_n who_o the_o frenchman_n set_v up_o the_o three_o benedict_n who_o the_o spaniard_n place_v this_o council_n endure_v four_o year_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 45._o session_n a_o council_n that_o last_v four_o year_n and_o have_v 45._o session_n session_n in_o this_o council_n all_o the_o matter_n be_v decide_v chief_o by_o four_o nation_n english_a german_a french_a and_o italian_a out_o of_o which_o four_o nation_n be_v appoint_v and_o choose_v four_o precedent_n to_o judge_v and_o determine_v all_o matter_n of_o the_o council_n the_o name_n of_o which_o four_o be_v these_o john_n the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n for_o france_n anthony_n archb_n of_o rygen_o for_o italy_n nicholas_n archb._n of_o genesuensis_fw-la for_o germany_n and_o nicholas_n bishop_n of_o bath_n for_o england_n in_o this_o council_n nothing_o be_v decree_v worthy_a of_o memory_n but_o this_o only_a that_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v under_o the_o council_n pope_n the_o council_n ought_v to_o judge_v the_o pope_n and_o that_o the_o council_n ought_v to_o judge_v the_o pope_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n although_o the_o council_n do_v not_o deny_v it_o yet_o by_o the_o same_o counsel_n it_o be_v decree_v to_o the_o contrary_n in_o this_o council_n john_n do_v resign_v his_o papacy_n for_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o schism_n and_o the_o emperor_n geve_v he_o thanks_o kiss_v his_o foot_n afterward_o the_o same_o john_n repent_v he_o that_o he_o have_v so_o do_v seek_v mean_n to_o fly_v whereunto_o fredrick_n duke_n of_o ostrich_n do_v assist_v he_o and_o when_o he_o be_v now_o come_v to_o schafezonse_n do_v p._n repent_v of_o well_o do_v to_o go_v into_o italy_n the_o emperor_n pursue_v take_v he_o and_o proclaim_v fredrick_n traitor_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n take_v away_o city_n from_o he_o but_o be_v at_o last_o reconcile_v again_o the_o pope_n be_v thus_o depose_v be_v commit_v unto_o the_o county_n palantine_n and_o by_o he_o carry_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o manheim_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 3._o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v again_o by_o pope_n martin_n admit_v to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o cardinal_n this_o pope_n john_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n more_o than_o 40._o most_o grievous_a crime_n prove_v against_o he_o john_n 40._o article_n against_o pope_n john_n as_o that_o he_o have_v hire_v marsilius_n parmensis_n a_o physician_n to_o poison_n alexander_n his_o predecessor_n that_o he_o be_v a_o heretic_n a_o simoniake_n a_o liar_n a_o hypocrite_n a_o murderer_n a_o enchanter_n a_o dice-player_n a_o adulterer_n a_o sodomite_n &_o final_o what_o crime_n be_v it_o wherewith_o he_o be_v not_o infect_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 14._o session_n come_v in_o the_o resignation_n of_o p._n gregory_n 12._o the_o 37._o session_n do_v publish_v definitive_a sentence_n against_o the_o 3._o pope_n benedict_n &_o in_o the_o 39_o they_o proceed_v to_o elect_v a_o new_a pope_n &_o on_o s._n martin_n éeven_v they_o choose_v one_o martin_n pope_n martin_n &_o therefore_o name_v he_o martin_n who_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n be_v honourable_o bring_v by_o the_o council_n and_o the_o emper._n into_o the_o church_n of_o constance_n unto_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n austin_n to_o be_v crown_v horse_n the_o emperor_n lead_v the_o pope_n horse_n the_o emp._n on_o foot_n lead_v his_o horse_n by_o the_o bridle_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o marquess_n of_o brandemburgh_n prince_n elector_n also_o lead_v his_o horse_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o p._n himself_o ride_v in_o the_o midst_n on_o his_o palfrey_n the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v a_o cardinal_n be_v send_v by_o the_o p._n name_v anthony_n to_o declare_v his_o indulgence_n unto_o they_o who_o grant_v to_o every_o point_n in_o that_o council_n full_a absolution_n once_o in_o their_o life_n so_o that_o every_o one_o within_o 2._o month_n after_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o indulgence_n shall_v procure_v the_o same_o in_o form_n of_o writing_n also_o a_o other_o indulgence_n be_v grant_v of_o full_a remission_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n &_o that_o be_v aswell_o understand_v of_o the_o household_n as_o the_o master_n themselves_o but_o under_o this_o condition_n that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o notification_n of_o the_o same_o indulgence_n the_o pope_n indulgence_n they_o shall_v fast_v every_o friday_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n for_o absolution_n in_o their_o life_n time_n and_o for_o absolution_n in_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n that_o they_o shall_v fast_v a_o other_o year_n in_o like_a sort_n except_o some_o lawful_a impediment_n so_o that_o after_o the_o second_o year_n they_o shall_v fast_o out_o their_o life_n end_n or_o else_o do_v some_o other_o good_a work_n this_o be_v proclaim_v the_o synod_n break_v up_o and_o every_o man_n depart_v council_n 3940._o prelate_n at_o the_o council_n the_o number_n of_o prelate_n at_o this_o council_n be_v 3940._o whereof_o the_o number_n of_o b._n &_o archb._n be_v 346._o abbot_n &_o doctor_n 564._o secular_a man_n prince_n duke_n earl_n knight_n esquire_n 16000_o common_a woman_n belong_v to_o the_o council_n 450._o common_a woman_n belong_v to_o the_o council_n 450._o 450._o barber_n 600._o minstrel_n cook_n &_o jester_n 329._o so_o that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n which_o be_v view_v to_o be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o constance_n between_o easter_n &_o whitsuntide_n where_o number_v to_o be_v 60500._o now_o although_o this_o council_n be_v think_v principal_o to_o be_v call_v to_o appease_v the_o schism_n yet_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v the_o bohemian_o and_o especial_o for_o john_n husse_n for_o before_o the_o council_n begin_v the_o emperor_n sigismond_n send_v certain_a gentleman_n bohemian_o which_o be_v of_o his_o own_o household_n give_v they_o in_o charge_n to_o bring_v john_n husse_v bachelor_n of_o divinity_n to_o the_o council_n and_o that_o under_o his_o safeconduct_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o shall_v purge_v himself_o of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v to_o lay_v against_o he_o john_n husse_n trust_v upon_o the_o emperor_n safeconduct_n send_v word_n to_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o will_v come_v to_o the_o council_n and_o with_o all_o cause_v certain_a bill_n to_o be_v write_v in_o latin_a bohemian_a and_o almain_n language_n that_o if_o any_o one_o have_v to_o object_v aught_o against_o he_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o council_n and_o there_o he_o will_v answer_v he_o the_o same_o time_n also_o john_n husse_v send_v his_o procurator_n to_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o nazareth_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n inquisitor_n of_o heresy_n in_o the_o city_n and_o diocese_n of_o prage_n require_v that_o if_o he_o find_v any_o error_n in_o he_o he_o will_v declare_v it_o open_o husse_n the_o bishop_n give_v good_a testimony_n of_o husse_n but_o the_o bishop_n give_v good_a testimony_n of_o john_n husse_n and_o signify_v the_o same_o by_o his_o letter_n john_n husse_v also_o require_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o prage_n that_o if_o he_o know_v any_o error_n