to_o be_v the_o most_o abhor_a and_o detest_a of_o all_o the_o people_n above_o all_o man_n that_o ever_o breathe_v o_o insufferable_a and_o the_o high_a of_o treason_n leiut_a col._n lilb_n sir_n all_o the_o wit_n of_o all_o the_o lawyer_n in_o england_n can_v never_o bring_v it_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o old_a and_o just_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o abhor_v to_o oppress_v man_n contrary_a to_o law_n &_o then_o if_o they_o seem_v but_o to_o cry_v out_o of_o their_o oppression_n to_o make_v they_o traitor_n for_o word_n mr._n attorney_n i_o be_o confident_a the_o least_o lawyer_n in_o england_n will_v have_v bring_v this_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o treason_n of_o the_o 25._o ed._n 3._o chap._n 2._o my_o lord_n you_o shall_v see_v there_o be_v none_o escape_v the_o parliament_n with_o he_o be_v tyrant_n traitor_n and_o usurper_n and_o therefore_o he_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o destroy_v they_o but_o in_o the_o three_o place_n you_o shall_v see_v what_o title_n he_o give_v to_o my_o lord_n general_n fairfax_n and_o his_o chief_a officer_n that_o my_o lord_n he_o that_o read_v the_o book_n &_o do_v not_o know_v the_o parson_n he_o will_v think_v that_o they_o be_v monster_n and_o not_o man_n although_o they_o be_v so_o famous_a &_o glorious_a that_o all_o the_o world_n have_v ring_v of_o they_o to_o their_o praise_n but_o say_v he_o never_o be_v there_o more_o glorious_a declaration_n make_v by_o man_n than_o by_o they_o and_o yet_o never_o perform_v any_o of_o they_o nay_o he_o do_v not_o only_o call_v they_o also_o covenant_n &_o engagement-breaker_n but_o he_o call_v the_o lord_n general_n tyrant_n murderer_n and_o what_o not_o and_o the_o officer_n perfidious_a officer_n my_o lord_n what_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o whosoever_o go_v about_o to_o draw_v the_o soldier_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o superior_a officer_n or_o from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o present_a government_n that_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o this_o likewise_o we_o shall_v find_v he_o guilty_a of_o in_o his_o legal_a fundamental_a liberty_n of_o england_n insert_v and_o vindicate_v it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o side_n of_o the_o epistle_n that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o pitch_v upon_o read_v it_o clark_n pag_n 1._o of_o the_o epistle_n i_o positive_o accuse_v mr._n oliver_n cromwell_n for_o a_o wilful_a murderer_n and_o desire_v you_o to_o acquaint_v your_o house_n therewith_o for_o murder_v mr._n richard_n arnold_n near_o ware_n mr._n attorney_n which_o man_n my_o lord_n be_v condemn_v for_o a_o mtinier_v by_o a_o counsel_n of_o war_n where_o the_o lord_n leiut_a of_o ireland_n be_v but_o one_o member_n and_o the_o parliament_n give_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o council_n thanks_o for_o shoot_v that_o mutinous_a soldier_n to_o death_n and_o yet_o mr._n lilburne_n call_v he_o murderer_n therefore_o and_o this_o be_v lay_v to_o my_o lord_n leiuts_n charge_v for_o his_o part_n l._n col._n lilb_n do_v not_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n absolute_o condemn_v all_o such_o act_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_a and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n do_v abundant_o condemn_v it_o who_o lose_v his_o life_n for_o a_o traitor_n for_o do_v the_o very_a same_o act_n in_o kind_n and_o likeness_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n be_v as_o legal_a a_o general_n as_o the_o general_n be_v that_o condemn_v that_o man_n mr._n attorney_n my_o lord_n l._n col._n lilb_n i_o pray_v sir_n hear_v i_o out_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o the_o declaration_n of_o all_o the_o power_n extant_a in_o england_n ever_o since_o have_v be_v to_o maintain_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n inviolable_o yea_o even_o those_o that_o be_v now_o in_o present_a power_n and_o if_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o be_v true_a to_o shoot_v soldier_n as_o arnold_n be_v be_v absolute_a murder_n nay_o further_o if_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parl._n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n for_o such_o a_o act_n be_v legal_a then_o all_o those_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o shoot_v that_o soldier_n be_v traitor_n and_o aught_o to_o die_v for_o it_o as_o well_o as_o strafford_n clark_n read_v on_o the_o second_o side_n of_o the_o epistle_n of_o all_o which_o crime_n and_o charge_n and_o all_o your_o other_o against_o the_o king_n contain_v in_o your_o foresay_a declaration_n i_o know_v not_o three_o of_o they_o but_o cromwell_n and_o his_o confederate_n in_o your_o pretend_a house_n and_o army_n be_v as_o guilty_a of_o the_o like_a in_o kind_n though_o under_o a_o new_a name_n and_o notion_n as_o the_o king_n be_v of_o the_o forementioned_a if_o not_o more_o guilty_a mr._n prideaux_n read_v pag._n 35._o clerk_n pag._n 35._o but_o alas_o poor_a fool_n we_o be_v mere_o cheat_v and_o cozen_v it_o be_v the_o principal_a unhappiness_n to_o some_o of_o we_o as_o to_o the_o flesh_n to_o have_v our_o eye_n wide_o open_a to_o see_v thing_n long_o before_o most_o honest_a man_n come_v to_o have_v their_o eye_n open_a and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o turn_v to_o our_o smart_n &_o reproach_n and_o that_o which_o we_o commissioner_n fear_v at_o the_o first_o viz_o that_o no_o tie_n promise_n nor_o engagement_n be_v strong_a enough_o to_o the_o grand-jugler_n and_o leader_n of_o the_o army_n be_v now_o make_v clear_o manifest_a for_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o council_n there_o come_v the_o general_n cromwell_n and_o the_o whole_a gang_n of_o creature-colonel_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o spend_v many_o day_n in_o take_v it_o all_o in_o piece_n and_o there_o ireton_n show_v himself_o a_o absolute_a king_n if_o not_o a_o emperor_n against_o who_o will_n no_o man_n must_v dispute_v and_o then_o shuttlecock_n roe_n their_o scout_n okey_n and_o major_a barton_n where_o sir_n hardress_n waller_n sit_v precedent_n begin_v in_o their_o open_a council_n to_o quarrel_v with_o we_o by_o give_v some_o of_o we_o base_a and_o unworthy_a language_n which_o procure_v they_o from_o i_o a_o sharp_a retortment_n of_o their_o own_o baseness_n and_o unworthiness_n into_o their_o tooth_n and_o a_o challenge_n from_o myself_o into_o the_o field_n beside_o see_v they_o be_v like_a to_o fight_v with_o we_o in_o the_o room_n in_o their_o own_o garrison_n which_o when_o sir_n hardress_n waller_n in_o my_o ear_n reprove_v i_o for_o it_o i_o justify_v it_o and_o give_v it_o he_o again_o for_o suffer_v we_o to_o be_v so_o affront_v and_o within_o a_o little_a time_n after_o i_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o they_o for_o a_o pack_n of_o dissemble_a juggle_a knave_n among_o who_o in_o consultation_n ever_o thereafter_o i_o shall_v scorn_v to_o come_v as_o i_o tell_v some_o of_o they_o for_o there_o be_v neither_o faith_n truth_n nor_o common_a honesty_n among_o they_o and_o so_o away_o i_o go_v to_o those_o that_o choose_v and_o entrust_v i_o and_o give_v public_o and_o effectual_o at_o a_o set-meeting_n appoint_v on_o purpose_n to_o divers_a of_o they_o a_o exact_a account_n how_o they_o have_v deal_v with_o we_o and_o cozen_v and_o deceive_v we_o and_o so_o absolute_o discharge_v myself_o from_o meddle_v or_o make_v any_o more_o with_o so_o perfidious_a a_o generation_n of_o man_n as_o the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o army_n be_v but_o especial_o the_o cunning_a of_o machavilian_o commissary_n henry_n ireton_n mr._n attorney_n read_v pag._n 37._o at_o the_o mark_n clark_n pag._n 37._o which_o the_o general_n and_o his_o council_n know_v well_o enough_o and_o i_o dare_v safe_o say_v it_o upon_o my_o conscience_n that_o a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o foundation_n of_o just_a freedom_n go_v through_o with_o be_v a_o thing_n the_o general_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o council_n as_o much_o hate_v as_o they_o do_v honesty_n justice_n and_o righteousness_n which_o they_o long_o since_o abandon_v against_o which_o in_o their_o own_o spirit_n they_o be_v absolute_o resolve_v i_o do_v very_o believe_v to_o spend_v their_o heartblood_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v a_o man_n breathe_v in_o english_a air_n if_o possible_o they_o can_v that_o thorough_o and_o resolute_o prosecute_v it_o a_o new_a and_o just_a parl._n be_v more_o dreadful_a to_o they_o than_o the_o great_a day_n of_o judgement_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o in_o scripture_n and_o although_o they_o have_v behead_v the_o king_n yet_o i_o be_o confident_o persuade_v their_o enmity_n be_v such_o at_o the_o people_n liberty_n that_o they_o will_v soon_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o set_v the_o prince_n in_o to_o reign_v in_o his_o father_n stead_n then_o further_o real_o a_o just_a agreement_n or_o endeavour_v a_o new_a parliament_n right_o constitute_v mr._n attorney_n read_v pag._n 38._o
and_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o common_o account_v bloody_a and_o cruel_a prince_n that_o this_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n have_v reign_v in_o england_n and_o yet_o sir_n i_o be_o sure_a in_o this_o very_a place_n and_o that_o by_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n who_o be_v accuse_v for_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a confederate_n with_o wyatt_n in_o his_o kentish_a rebellion_n which_o wyatt_n march_v with_o a_o army_n against_o the_o queen_n to_o london_n for_o which_o actual_a war_n or_o rebellion_n throgmorton_n be_v in_o this_o place_n arraign_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o enjoy_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o favour_n than_o i_o have_v now_o enjoy_v although_o his_o then_o judge_n and_o prosecutor_n be_v bend_v to_o take_v away_o 1._o away_o who_o remarkable_a and_o excellent_a defence_n you_o may_v at_o large_a read_v in_o hollingshead_n chronicle_n in_o the_o life_n of_o q._n marry_o which_o discourse_n be_v excellent_o well_o worth_a the_o speedy_a reprint_n especial_o see_v man_n be_v make_v traitor_n for_o word_n which_o cruelty_n q._n marry_o abhor_a as_o may_v clear_o be_v read_v in_o that_o excellent_a statute_n of_o he_o make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n chap._n 1._o his_o life_n right_a or_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o sir_n by_o your_o favour_n it_o be_v no_o extraordinary_a favour_n that_o you_o have_v afford_v i_o it_o be_v but_o only_o my_o right_n by_o law_n justice_n and_o common_a equity_n but_o sir_n i_o shall_v be_v short_a and_o put_v my_o business_n to_o a_o plain_a issue_n which_o be_v this_o i_o have_v here_o at_o the_o bar_n give_v in_o many_o strong_a argument_n against_o the_o validity_n and_o legality_n of_o a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o suppose_v that_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o you_o sit_v and_o intend_v to_o try_v i_o for_o my_o life_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v humble_o desire_v as_o in_o reason_n and_o i_o think_v in_o law_n i_o may_v just_o do_v to_o hear_v your_o commission_n read_v but_o you_o have_v positive_o deny_v i_o that_o and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v all_o my_o friend_n and_o all_o the_o people_n that_o hear_v i_o this_o day_n to_o bear_v witness_n and_o take_v notice_n that_o you_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o common_a equity_n deny_v i_o to_o let_v i_o hear_v read_v your_o commission_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o you_o go_v about_o to_o take_v away_o my_o life_n which_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o desire_v they_o to_o take_v notice_n i_o declare_v to_o be_v very_o hard_a measure_n but_o sir_n to_o save_v myself_o from_o your_o fore-layed_a share_n and_o desire_a advantage_n against_o i_o i_o will_v come_v a_o little_a close_o to_o the_o business_n you_o demand_v i_o shall_v hold_v up_o my_o hand_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o it_o mean_v neither_o what_o in_o law_n it_o signify_v it_o be_v true_a i_o have_v read_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v in_o english_a which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o our_o english_a legal_a privilege_n and_o in_o they_o i_o can_v find_v any_o thing_n that_o do_v clear_o declare_v unto_o i_o the_o full_a signification_n or_o meaning_n of_o a_o man_n hold_v up_o his_o hand_n at_o the_o bar_n therefore_o if_o you_o please_v but_o to_o explain_v what_o the_o meaning_n and_o signification_n of_o hold_v up_o the_o hand_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v i_o shall_v serious_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o i_o hope_v return_v you_o a_o rational_a and_o discreet_a answer_n for_o true_o in_o those_o law_n which_o be_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n that_o i_o have_v read_v although_o i_o find_v mention_v maid_n of_o hold_v up_o the_o hand_n yet_o i_o cannnt_v find_v much_o of_o the_o full_a signification_n of_o it_o only_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o as_o for_o those_o law_n or_o rather_o the_o practic_a part_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v in_o french_a and_o latin_a i_o can_v read_v they_o and_o therefore_o much_o less_o understand_v they_o in_o which_o regard_n for_o i_o to_o hold_v up_o my_o hand_n at_o the_o bar_n before_o i_o understand_v the_o true_a signification_n of_o it_o in_o law_n which_o tell_v i_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o ticklish_a thing_n be_v for_o i_o to_o throw_v away_o my_o own_o life_n upon_o a_o puntillio_n or_o nicety_n that_o i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o and_o therefore_o true_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v be_v a_o very_a fool_n in_o my_o own_o ignorance_n to_o run_v that_o danger_n &_o therefore_o sir_n i_o humble_o desire_v the_o clear_a explination_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o in_o law_n &_o after_o that_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o fair_a &_o rational_a answer_n lord_n keeble_n m._n lilburn_n you_o shall_v see_v we_o will_v deal_v very_o rational_o with_o you_o and_o not_o ensnare_v you_o in_o the_o least_o manner_n if_o that_o be_v all_o the_o hold_v up_o of_o your_o hand_n we_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o it_o mean_v and_o signify_v in_o law_n the_o call_n to_o the_o party_n to_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v no_o more_o but_o for_o the_o special_a notice_n that_o the_o party_n be_v the_o man_n inquire_v for_o or_o call_v on_o and_o therefore_o if_o you_o be_v m._n john_n lilburn_n and_o be_v the_o man_n that_o we_o charge_v do_v but_o say_v that_o you_o be_v the_o man_n and_o that_o you_o be_v there_o and_o it_o shall_v suffice_v lieut._n col._n lilburn_n i_o be_o john_n lilburn_n son_n to_o m._n richard_n lilburn_n of_o lord_n keeble_n m._n lilburn_n what_o you_o have_v to_o say_v we_o will_v hear_v present_o only_o take_v notice_n that_o we_o will_v take_v your_o acknowledge_v of_o your_o name_n to_o be_v sufficient_a if_o you_o will_v say_v that_o you_o be_v the_o man_n you_o be_v call_v by_o your_o name_n you_o have_v come_v and_o answer_v to_o your_o name_n in_o order_n to_o your_o answer_v the_o charge_n to_o be_v read_v against_o you_o do_v but_o this_o and_o it_o shall_v suffice_v without_o hold_v up_o your_o hand_n therefore_o let_v we_o have_v no_o more_o discourse_n as_o to_o that_o judge_v jerman_n m._n lilburn_n pray_v spare_v i_o a_o word_n for_o you_o have_v be_v hear_v with_o patience_n you_o have_v desire_v to_o have_v the_o right_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o you_o do_v question_v a_o fundamental_a thing_n that_o have_v be_v always_o use_v in_o case_n of_o criminal_a offence_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v but_o just_a but_o you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o what_o be_v by_o admirable_a constitution_n and_o reason_n we_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o it_o but_o i_o pray_v know_v this_o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v no_o write_a law_n it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o have_v be_v maintain_v by_o our_o ancestor_n by_o the_o try_a rule_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o prime_a law_n of_o nature_n for_o it_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o statute_n or_o write_v and_o declare_v word_n obedience_n word_n but_o say_v m._n hyde_n in_o his_o forementioned_a argument_n against_o the_o northern_a special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n pag._n 411._o miserable_fw-la servitus_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la vagum_fw-la aut_fw-la incognitum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o miserable_a servitude_n where_o the_o law_n be_v uncertain_a or_o unknown_a and_o the_o very_a same_o say_v that_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o the_o proem_n to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n and_o in_o the_o four_o part_n fol._n 332._o and_o in_o several_a place_n beside_o but_o the_o people_n may_v easy_o see_v hereby_o that_o these_o present_a judge_n drive_v to_o have_v no_o other_o law_n in_o be_v in_o england_n but_o what_o be_v in_o their_o own_o and_o their_o master_n breast_n that_o so_o by_o pretence_n of_o law_n they_o may_v give_v away_o all_o the_o liberty_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o their_o brother_n judge_n do_v late_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ship_n money_n and_o then_o woe_n and_o woe_n to_o the_o people_n to_o be_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o that_o faith_n that_o ignorance_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o devotion_n or_o obedience_n or_o line_n and_o this_o be_v our_o law_n that_o have_v be_v maintain_v by_o our_o ancestor_n and_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o law_n â—_o will_n of_o god_n therefore_o i_o say_v again_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v pure_a primitive_a reason_n uncorrupted_a and_o
no_o more_o but_o self_n in_o the_o high_a and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o false_a saint_n &_o most_o desperate_a apostate_n murderer_n &_o traitor_n ol._n cromwell_n by_o a_o pretend_a election_n of_o his_o mercenary_a soldier_n under_o the_o false_a name_n of_o the_o godly_a interest_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v now_o too_o apparent_o all_o the_o intend_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n that_o ever_o he_o fight_v for_o in_o his_o life_n that_o so_o he_o may_v rule_v and_o govern_v they_o by_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o so_o destroy_v and_o envassalize_v their_o life_n and_o property_n to_o his_o lust_n which_o be_v the_o high_a treason_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v or_o act_v in_o this_o nation_n in_o any_o sense_n or_o kind_n either_o 1._o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n or_o 2._o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o ancient_a but_o yet_o too_o much_o arbitrary_a proceed_n of_o parliament_n or_o 3._o in_o the_o eye_n of_o their_o own_o late_o declare_v 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date_v at_o the_o tower_n 1_o of_o may_n 1649_o and_o shall_v desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o judge_v whether_o this_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n which_o he_o make_v and_o his_o friend_n then_o in_o the_o tower_n and_o entitle_v it_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n as_o sign_v by_o they_o for_o they_o call_v it_o a_o agreement_n of_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n strike_v not_o at_o the_o very_a root_n of_o all_o government_n lieut._n col._n lilburn_n pray_v sir_n look_v whether_o it_o be_v license_v or_o no_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v license_v by_o public_a authority_n how_o come_v it_o to_o be_v treason_n that_o be_v very_o strange_a m._n attorney_n it_o be_v so_o lieut._n col._n lilburn_n pray_v sir_n go_v and_o question_v the_o licenser_n then_o m._n attorney_n we_o must_v question_v the_o author_n the_o licenser_n will_v not_o excuse_v it_o read_z page_z 2._o clerk_n reads_z page_z 2._o this_o agreement_n be_v the_o 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i_o have_v read_v of_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v in_o my_o own_o hehalfe_n unto_o the_o jury_n my_o countryman_n upon_o who_o conscience_n integrity_n and_o honesty_n my_o life_n and_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o honest_a man_n of_o this_o nation_n now_o lie_v who_o be_v in_o law_n judge_n of_o law_n as_o well_o as_o fact_n and_o you_o only_o the_o pronouncer_n of_o their_o sentence_n will_n and_o mind_n i_o say_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v when_o i_o have_v plead_v to_o matter_n of_o fact_n whether_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v to_o they_o a_o few_o word_n beside_o lord_n keble_n master_n lilburne_n quiet_o express_v yourself_o and_o you_o do_v well_o the_o jury_n be_v judge_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n altogether_o and_o judge_n cook_n say_v so_o but_o i_o tell_v you_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n they_o be_v judge_n of_o matter_n of_o law_n lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburne_n the_o jury_n by_o law_n be_v not_o only_a judge_n of_o fact_n but_o of_o law_n also_o and_o you_o that_o call_v yourselves_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n be_v no_o more_o but_o norman_n intruder_n and_o indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n if_o the_o jury_n please_v be_v no_o more_o but_o scissors_n to_o pronounce_v their_o verdict_n judge_v jermin_n be_v there_o ever_o such_o a_o damnable_a blasphemous_a heresy_n as_o this_o be_v to_o call_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n cifers_n sir_n i_o entreat_v you_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o read_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n then_o for_o to_o the_o jury_n i_o apply_v as_o my_o judge_n both_o in_o the_o law_n and_o fact_n lord_n keeble_n we_o will_v not_o deny_v a_o tittle_n of_o the_o law_n judge_v jermin_n let_v all_o the_o hearer_n know_v the_o jury_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o that_o the_o judge_n that_o be_v swear_v that_o be_v twelve_o in_o number_n they_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n from_o the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o we_o can_v read_v or_o hear_v that_o law_n be_v 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the_o first_o part_n of_o cook_n institutes_n it_o be_v own_v by_o all_o the_o lawyer_n that_o i_o know_v or_o ever_o hear_v of_o in_o england_n for_o good_a law_n lord_n keeble_n if_o you_o can_v canvince_v we_o that_o matter_n of_o law_n do_v concern_v you_o the_o jury_n you_o say_v something_o lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburn_n sir_n i_o have_v be_v shuffle_v too_o much_o out_o of_o my_o liberty_n already_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o read_v but_o the_o law_n to_o the_o jury_n i_o will_v make_v use_n of_o nothing_o now_o to_o they_o but_o your_o own_o word_n and_o when_o i_o have_v do_v i_o will_v leave_v myself_o to_o they_o and_o the_o guidance_n of_o god_n upon_o their_o conscience_n and_o have_v the_o book_n open_a in_o his_o hand_n he_o say_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o cook_n institutes_n sect_n 366._o fol._n 226._o 227._o 228._o in_o his_o exposition_n of_o ployden_n have_v these_o word_n lord_n keeble_n have_v we_o deal_v so_o fair_o with_o you_o all_o this_o while_n pray_v be_v confident_a those_o that_o be_v quotation_n there_o be_v not_o for_o your_o purpose_n but_o i_o think_v how_o good_a a_o lawyer_n you_o be_v for_o to_o set_v cook_n commentary_n upon_o ployden_n when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o book_n or_o commentary_n go_v to_o your_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v clear_a but_o for_o this_o let_v it_o fall_v down_o and_o spare_v yourself_o and_o trouble_v yourself_o no_o more_o with_o cook_n he_o have_v no_o commentary_n upon_o ployden_n but_o master_n lilburne_n press_v to_o speak_v justice_n jermin_n hold_v sir_n lieut._n col._n lilburn_n what_o will_v not_o
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against_o law_n establish_v part_n book_n declare_v pag._n 720._o the_o five_o and_o last_o of_o which_o in_o order_n be_v his_o brother_n single_a petition_n the_o copy_n of_o which_o thus_o follow_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o col._n robert_n lilburn_n humble_o show_v that_o although_o of_o late_o present_v a_o humble_a petition_n to_o this_o honourable_a house_n in_o my_o own_o and_o my_o sister_n name_n in_o behalf_n of_o my_o dear_a brother_n i_o have_v not_o the_o happiness_n to_o have_v the_o same_o consider_v yet_o so_o strong_a be_v my_o affection_n towards_o he_o not_o only_o as_o a_o brother_n but_o as_o confident_a of_o his_o integrity_n and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v very_o serviceable_a former_o in_o his_o generation_n though_o possible_o accompany_v with_o humane_a frailty_n but_o also_o exceed_o afflict_v with_o the_o long_a 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it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o as_o that_o which_o destroy_v and_o disinherit_v all_o the_o people_n that_o be_v try_v both_o of_o their_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n viz._n their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n contain_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o this_o sir_n be_v the_o declare_v and_o avow_a judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o april_n 1641._o in_o their_o primitive_a purity_n and_o none-defilement_n when_o they_o act_v brave_o and_o gallant_o for_o the_o universal_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o not_o self-interest_n when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o virginity_n of_o their_o glory_n and_o splendour_n as_o he_o there_o full_o and_o most_o excellent_o declare_v and_o yet_o he_o there_o give_v a_o extraordinary_a reason_n for_o the_o original_a erection_n of_o that_o court_n found_v upon_o a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n as_o can_v be_v render_v the_o original_a reason_n 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power_n never_o so_o just_a from_o who_o it_o come_v but_o abundant_o much_o more_o see_v there_o be_v no_o actual_a war_n nor_o popular_a insurrection_n which_o if_o late_o there_o have_v be_v any_o and_o yet_o be_v overcome_v a._n of_o which_o judgement_n sir_n edw._n cook_n be_v positive_o in_o part_n 2._o instit_fw-la f._n 48._o and_o part_v 3._o f._n 52._o in_o th._n earl_n of_o lancaster_n case_n which_o be_v singular_a well_o worth_a the_o read_n see_v also_o part_v 1._o instit_fw-la f._n 13._o a._n there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o ground_n by_o the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o england_n for_o any_o extraordinary_a proceed_n against_o any_o man_n although_o he_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o you_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o ordinary_a accustom_a and_o common_a trial_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o clear_o appear_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n *_o but_o i_o be_v never_o in_o any_o hostile_a manner_n against_o 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also_o the_o government_n thereof_o to_o subvert_v now_o establish_v without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o free-state_n and_o happy_o establish_v and_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n of_o england_n to_o disgrace_v and_o into_o a_o hatred_n base_a esteem_n infamy_n and_o scandal_n with_o all_o the_o good_a true_a and_o honest_a person_n of_o england_n to_o bring_v into_o hatred_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o thou_o the_o say_v john_n lilburn_n one_o the_o first_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1649._o and_o in_o diverse_a other_o day_n and_o time_n both_o before_o and_o after_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o mary_n the_o arch_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o cheap_a london_n aforesaid_a of_o thy_o wicked_a and_o devilish_a mind_n and_o imagination_n false_o malicious_o advise_o and_o traitorous_o as_o a_o false_a traitor_n by_o write_v and_o imprint_v 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to_o the_o private_a soldier_n of_o the_o army_n especial_o all_o those_o that_o sign_v the_o sulemn_a engagement_n at_o newmarket-heath_n the_o five_o of_o june_n 1647._o but_o more_o especial_o the_o private_a soldier_n of_o the_o general_n regiment_n of_o horse_n that_o healped_a to_o plunder_v and_o destroy_v the_o honest_a and_o true_a heart_a englishman_n traitorous_o defete_v at_o burford_n the_o fifteen_o of_o may_v 1649._o and_o also_o by_o another_o scandalous_a poisonous_a and_o traitorous_a book_n entitle_v the_o legal_a fundamental_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n revise_v assert_v and_o vindicate_v do_v publish_v that_o the_o government_n aforesaid_a be_v tyrannical_a usurp_a and_o unlawful_a and_o that_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v not_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o further_o that_o thou_o the_o say_v john_n lilburn_n as_o a_o false_a traitor_n god_n before_o thy_o eye_n not_o have_v but_o be_v move_v and_o lead_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n endeavour_v and_o malicious_o intend_v the_o government_n aforesaid_a as_o be_v aforesaid_a well_o and_o happy_o establish_v thou_o the_o say_v john_n lilburn_n afterward_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o the_o aforesaid_a first_o day_n of_o october_n he_o october_n note_v that_o mr._n lilburn_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n as_o a_o traitor_n the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o march_n 1649._o and_o they_o there_o come_v and_o after_o arraign_v he_o as_o a_o traitor_n for_o action_n do_v above_o five_o month_n after_o wave_v all_o the_o pretend_a crime_n for_o which_o they_o first_o imprison_v he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1649._o aforesaid_a and_o diverse_a other_o day_n and_o time_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o at_o london_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o parish_n and_o ward_n aforesaid_a london_n aforesaid_a malicious_o advise_o and_o traitorous_o do_v plot_v contrive_v and_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o and_o to_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o aforesaid_a government_n and_o for_o the_o subvert_v and_o alteration_n of_o the_o say_a government_n and_o to_o do_v those_o wicked_a malicious_a and_o traitorous_a advisement_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n etc._n etc._n and_o thou_o the_o say_v jo._n lilburn_n afterward_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o aforesaid_a first_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1649._o aforesaid_a and_o divers_a day_n and_o time_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o at_o london_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o parish_n and_o ward_n aforesaid_a of_o thy_o deprave_a mind_n and_o most_o wicked_a imagination_n in_o and_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a scandalous_a poisonous_a and_o traitorous_a book_n entitle_v a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n henry_n ireton_n esquire_n late_a member_n of_o the_o late_a forcible_o dissolve_v house_n of_o commons_o present_v to_o puhlike_a view_n by_o lieutenant_n colonel_n john_n lilburn_n close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o his_o real_a true_a and_o zealous_a affection_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o native_a country_n false_o malicious_o advise_o and_o traitorous_o do_v public_o declare_v among_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a book_n those_o false_a scandalous_a malicious_a and_o traitorous_a word_n follow_v but_o my_o true_a friend_n mean_v the_o friend_n of_o the_o say_v john_n lilburn_n i_o mean_v the_o foresay_a john_n lilburn_n shall_v here_o take_v upon_o 5._o upon_o this_o passage_n you_o may_v read_v in_o that_o book_n page_n 5._o i_o the_o holdnesse_n consider_v the_o great_a distraction_n of_o the_o present_a time_n to_o give_v a_o little_o further_a advice_n to_o our_o friend_n aforesaid_a from_o who_o company_n or_o society_n or_o from_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v begin_v and_o issue_v out_o the_o most_o transcendent_a clear_a rational_a and_o just_a thing_n for_o 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paper_n sign_v by_o my_o fellow_n prisoner_n mr_n william_n walwin_n m._n richard_n overton_n and_o m._n thomas_n prince_n and_o myself_o date_v the_o first_o of_o may_v 1649._o and_o entitle_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n which_o false_a scandalous_a and_o traitorous_a book_n call_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n tend_v to_o the_o alteration_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o government_n aforesaid_a the_o principle_n of_o the_o foresay_a agreement_n i_o mean_v yourself_o the_o say_v john_n lilburn_n hope_v and_o desire_v you_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o foresay_a john_n lilburn_n meaning_n will_v make_v the_o final_a centre_n and_o unwavering_a standard_n of_o all_o your_o desire_n hazard_n and_o endeavour_n as_o to_o the_o future_a settlement_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o government_n of_o this_o distress_a waste_a and_o divide_a nation_n the_o firm_a establish_n of_o the_o principle_n therein_o contain_v be_v that_o only_o which_o 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of_o england_n meaning_n for_o he_o the_o aforesaid_a captain_n general_n meaning_n be_v no_o general_n but_o be_v mere_o a_o great_a tyrant_n mean_v the_o aforesaid_a capt._n general_n stand_v by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o a_o strong_a sword_n bear_v by_o his_o vassal_n slave_n and_o creature_n the_o soldier_n of_o the_o army_n aforesaid_a meaning_n have_v no_o commission_n to_o be_v general_n either_o from_o the_o law_n or_o the_o parliament_n nor_o from_o the_o prime_a law_n of_o nature_n &_o reason_n for_o first_o when_o he_o be_v make_v general_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v express_o against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o second_o when_o he_o refuse_v to_o disband_v etc._n etc._n he_o have_v rebel_v against_o his_o parliament_n commission_n and_o thereby_o destroy_v and_o annihilate_v it_o etc._n etc._n the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o in_o the_o indictment_n itself_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o other_o 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malicious_o advise_o and_o traitorous_o haste_v publ_n 〈…〉_o and_o open_o declare_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o stir_v up_o and_o raise_v force_n against_o 〈…〉_o government_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o free_a 〈…〉_o as_o aforesaid_a establish_v and_o for_o the_o suppress_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_o government_n and_o to_o stir_v up_o mutiny_n in_o the_o army_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o 〈…〉_o withdraw_v the_o say_v john_n take_v thomas_n lewis_n and_o john_n skinner_n and_o 〈…〉_o other_o soldier_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o superior_a officer_n and_o 〈◊〉_d commander_n and_o to_o set_v they_o in_o mutiny_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o to_o manifest_a contempt_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o free_a state_n and_o against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o this_o case_n make_v and_o provide_v the_o indictment_n be_v read_v and_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o hall_n great_a 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be_v prove_v he_o own_v by_o 3_o witness_n in_o several_a place_n of_o that_o book_n he_o own_v this_o as_o his_o book_n viz._n the_o legal_a fundamental_a liberty_n of_o engl._n revive_v etc._n etc._n he_o call_v it_o i_o and_o his_o ferementioned_a book_n and_o in_o his_o salva_n libertate_fw-la he_o own_v it_o again_o give_v it_o the_o very_a date_n and_o the_o very_a title_n that_o be_v in_o this_o book_n my_o lord_n we_o have_v do_v with_o this_o my_o lord_n now_o i_o shall_v go_v on_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o and_o to_o show_v my_o lord_n out_o of_o these_o book_n his_o word_n and_o language_n to_o make_v good_a the_o charge_n that_o have_v be_v read_v in_o the_o indictment_n against_o mr._n lilburne_n my_o lord_n if_o you_o please_v for_o that_o i_o shall_v begin_v first_o in_o read_v to_o the_o jury_n the_o very_a act_n itself_o which_o make_v the_o fact_n to_o be_v treason_n my_o lord_n for_o that_o here_o be_v the_o act_n that_o do_v declare_v the_o common_a wealth_n for_o the_o future_a to_o become_v hereafter_o a_o free_a state_n and_o the_o other_o declare_v that_o fact_n to_o be_v treason_n that_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v tyrannical_a or_o unlawful_a these_o be_v general_a act_n which_o need_v not_o be_v prove_v but_o if_o the_o prisoner_n do_v desire_v it_o we_o shall_v prove_v it_o clerk_n die_v lunae_n 14._o of_o may_n 1649._o order_v by_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n l._n c._n lilb_n hold_v sir_n prove_v your_o act_n first_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n mr._n attorney_n my_o lord_n i_o shall_v not_o struggle_v with_o mr._n lilubrn_v in_o plain_a term_n but_o i_o think_v when_o act_n be_v publish_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o he_o will_v have_v it_o prove_v we_o will_v although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o slender_a cavil_n for_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o publish_a copy_n l._n col._n lilb_n but_o under_o your_o favour_n mr._n prideaux_n as_o there_o may_v be_v counterfeit_a money_n which_o we_o see_v there_o be_v every_o day_n so_o there_o may_v be_v counterfeit_a statute_n too_o and_o this_o may_v be_v one_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v therefore_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o true_a statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n mr._n nutleigh_n this_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o i_o examine_v with_o the_o record_n l._n col._n lilb_n the_o record_n where_o be_v that_o to_o be_v find_v mr._n nutleigh_n at_o westminster_n with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parl._n l._n col._n lil._n be_v this_o gentleman_n able_a to_o depose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d law_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o people_n be_v not_o to_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o act_n make_v but_o by_o a_o parliament_n neither_o be_v they_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o act_n that_o be_v not_o proclaim_v sir_n i_o beseech_v you_o let_v i_o know_v where_o the_o record_n and_o roll_n be_v and_o where_o he_o examine_v this_o and_o whether_o he_o be_v able_a to_o swear_v whether_o they_o have_v be_v proclaim_v in_o every_o hundred_o and_o market-town_n according_a to_o the_o old_a and_o not_o yet_o repeal_v law_n of_o england_n lo._n keble_n at_o westminster_n he_o tell_v you_o l._n col._n lilb_n i_o beseech_v you_o where_o at_o westminster_n lord_n keble_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v know_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n here_o you_o know_v it_o well_o enough_o l._n col._n lillb_n that_o be_v no_o answer_n to_o my_o question_n i_o pray_v let_v i_o have_v fair_a play_n for_o it_o be_v a_o question_n to_o i_o whether_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o
foreigner_n or_o stranger_n to_o invade_v england_n or_o ireland_n or_o shall_v adhear_v to_o any_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o commonwealth_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n or_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v use_v and_o appoint_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o then_o every_o such_o offence_n and_o offence_n shall_v be_v take_v deem_v and_o declare_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o parliament_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v suffer_v pain_n of_o death_n and_o also_o forfeit_a unto_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n to_o and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n all_o and_o singular_a his_o and_o their_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n good_n and_o chattle_n as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o land_n to_o be_v forfeit_a and_o lose_v provide_v always_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v for_o any_o the_o offence_n mention_v in_o this_o act_n unless_o such_o offender_n shall_v be_v indict_v &_o prosecute_v for_o the_o same_o within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v counterfeit_v the_o money_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n or_o shall_v bring_v any_o false_a money_n into_o this_o land_n counterfeit_a or_o other_o like_a to_o the_o money_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n know_v the_o money_n to_o be_v false_a to_o merchandise_n or_o make_v payment_n in_o deceit_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n or_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v hereafter_o false_o forge_v and_o counterfeit_v any_o such_o kind_n of_o coin_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n as_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a coin_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v current_n within_o this_o nation_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v by_o they_o authorise_v thereunto_o or_o shall_v bring_v from_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n into_o this_o commonwealth_n or_o into_o any_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o same_o any_o such_o false_a and_o counterfeit_a coin_n of_o money_n be_v current_n within_o the_o same_o as_o be_v above_o say_v know_v the_o same_o money_n to_o be_v false_a and_o counterfeit_a to_o the_o intent_n to_o utter_v or_o make_v payment_n with_o the_o same_o within_o this_o commonwealth_n by_o merchandise_n or_o otherwise_o or_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v impair_v diminish_v falsify_v clip_v wash_v round_o or_o file_n scale_n or_o lighten_v for_o wicked_a lucre_n or_o gain_n fake_v any_o the_o proper_a money_n or_o coin_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o or_o of_o the_o money_n or_o coin_n of_o any_o other_o realm_n allow_v and_o suffer_v to_o be_v current_n within_o this_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o that_o then_o all_o and_o every_o such_o offence_n above_o mention_v shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o deem_v and_o adjudge_v high_a treason_n and_o the_o offender_n therein_o their_o councillor_n procurer_n aider_n and_o abetter_n be_v convict_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o nation_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v traitor_n against_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o shall_v suffer_v and_o have_v such_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o in_o case_n of_o ligh_v treason_n be_v use_v and_o ordain_v provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o this_o act_n touch_v the_o money_n and_o coin_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v nor_o any_o attainder_n of_o any_o person_n for_o the_o same_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a extend_v or_o be_v judge_v to_o make_v any_o corruption_n of_o blood_n to_o any_o the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o any_o such_o offender_n or_o to_o make_v the_o wife_n of_o any_o such_o offender_n to_o lose_v or_o forfeit_v her_o dower_n of_o or_o in_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n or_o her_o title_n action_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o same_o mr_n attorney_n my_o lord_n and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n you_o have_v hear_v these_o law_n read_v unto_o you_o the_o clause_n that_o we_o be_v to_o make_v out_o in_o proof_n against_o mr_n lilburne_n be_v these_o that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v malicious_o or_o advise_o publish_v by_o writing_n print_v or_o open_o declare_v that_o the_o say_a government_n be_v tyrannical_a usurp_a or_o unlawful_a or_o that_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v be_v not_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v traitor_n these_o we_o shall_v join_v together_o with_o his_o book_n my_o lord_n you_o be_v here_o in_o court_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o proof_n against_o he_o and_o we_o shall_v now_o make_v it_o out_o that_o he_o have_v do_v what_o this_o statute_n forbid_v out_o of_o his_o own_o book_n that_o have_v come_v from_o himself_o as_o the_o author_n of_o they_o my_o lord_n we_o shall_v begin_v with_o that_o charge_n against_o he_o in_o declare_v the_o government_n tyrannical_a usurp_a and_o unlawful_a and_o for_o that_o end_n see_v his_o impeachment_n of_o lieut_n gen_n cromwell_n etc._n etc._n page_n 8._o just_a jermin_n mr_n lilburne_n do_v your_o paper_n of_o the_o 17_o of_o may_v agree_v with_o that_o which_o be_v read_v or_o no._n l._n col_n lilb_n no._n sir_n i_o conceive_v sir_n you_o ask_v i_o whether_o this_o act_n i_o have_v in_o my_o hand_n do_v agree_v with_o that_o which_o be_v read_v just_a jermin_n yes_o sir_n i_o do_v l._n col_n lilburne_n it_o do_v not_o just_a jermine_fw-la then_o you_o will_v make_v use_n of_o it_o by_o and_o by_o lieut._n col_n lilb_n i_o sir_n i_o intend_v so_o if_o you_o will_v let_v i_o mr_n atturn_n my_o lord_n the_o first_o be_v that_o mr_n lilburne_n have_v declare_v the_o present_a government_n to_o be_v tyrannical_a usurp_a and_o unlawful_a and_o that_o in_o ipsissimis_fw-la verbis_fw-la that_o he_o have_v so_o declare_v in_o a_o very_a high_a way_n in_o the_o very_a word_n so_o his_o book_n entitle_v a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n henry_n ireton_n etc._n etc._n read_v fol_z clerk_n folly_n 8._o yea_o and_o the_o absolute_a keep_n up_o of_o a_o perpetual_a &_o everlasting_a army_n under_o which_o the_o people_n be_v absolute_a &_o perfect_a slave_n and_o vassal_n as_o by_o woeful_a and_o lamentable_a experience_n they_o now_o see_v they_o perfect_o be_v which_o slavery_n and_o absolute_a bondage_n be_v like_o daily_a to_o increase_v under_o the_o present_a tyrannical_a and_o arbitrary_a new_a erect_v rob_v government_n mr_n attur_fw-la and_o so_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v here_o express_v to_o be_v a_o tyrannical_a and_o arbitrary_a government_n which_o be_v express_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n for_o they_o be_v a_o tyrannical_a government_n my_o lord_n we_o shall_v not_o stick_v here_o with_o he_o but_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o all_o his_o pen_n write_v have_v be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o go_v very_o far_o my_o lord_n see_v the_o title_n page_n of_o the_o last_o book_n clerk_n title_n page_n before_o a_o legal_a magistracy_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o in_o england_n which_o now_o in_o the_o least_o there_o be_v not_o mr_n prideaux_n see_v fol_z 1._o clerk_n pag._n 1._o i_o have_v full_o both_o by_o law_n and_o reason_n undeniable_o and_o unanswerable_o prove_v that_o the_o present_a juncto_fw-la sit_v at_o westminster_n be_v no_o parliament_n at_o all_o in_o any_o sense_n either_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o law_n or_o reason_n but_o be_v a_o company_n of_o usurp_a tyrant_n and_o destroyer_n of_o your_o law_n liberty_n freedom_n and_o propriety_n sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o sword_n mr_n pride_n read_v the_o title_n page_n of_o the_o same_o book_n clerk_n a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n henry_n ireton_n esquire_n member_n of_o the_o late_a forcible_o dissolve_v house_n of_o commons_o present_v to_o public_a view_n by_o lieut._n col_n john_n lilburne_n close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o his_o real_a true_a and_o zealous_a affection_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o native_a country_n in_o which_o follow_v discourse_n or_o impeachment_n he_o engage_v upon_o his_o life_n either_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o law_n by_o way_n of_o indictment_n the_o only_a and_o alone_o legal_a way_n of_o all_o trial_n in_o england_n or_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o parliament_n ancient_a proceed_n or_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n by_o pretence_n of_o which_o alone_o they_o late_o take_v away_o the_o
king_n life_n before_o a_o legal_a magistracy_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o again_o in_o england_n which_o now_o in_o the_o least_o there_o be_v not_o mr_n att_n indeed_o my_o lord_n and_o you_o of_o the_o jury_n mr_n lilburne_n be_v a_o very_a great_a rooter_n not_o a_o leveller_n but_o a_o rooter_n to_o root_v out_o the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o the_o root_n i_o there_o be_v not_o lieut._n col_n lilb_n by_o your_o favour_n mr_n prideaux_n i_o know_v the_o time_n when_o other_o say_v it_o as_o well_o of_o you_o and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o you_o be_v pen_v down_o in_o a_o black_a bill_n to_o my_o knowledge_n as_o unsavoury_a salt_n with_o many_o other_o to_o be_v throw_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o pray_v sir_n whether_o be_v those_o rooter_n that_o go_v about_o to_o root_v up_o that_o house_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n or_o mr_n prideaux_n and_o other_o to_o give_v they_o cause_n at_o least_o in_o their_o apprehension_n mr_n att_n my_o lord_n a_o legal_a 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kingship_n they_o prerogue_v and_o perpetuate_v the_o same_o in_o the_o name_n and_o under_o colour_n thereof_o introduce_v a_o privy_a counsel_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o a_o counsel_n of_o state_n of_o superintendency_n and_o suppression_n to_o all_o future_a parliament_n for_o ever_o erect_v a_o martial_a government_n by_o blood_n and_o violence_n impulse_v upon_o we_o mr_n pride_n read_v page_n 3._o at_o the_o mark_n clerk_n page_n 3._o trade_n be_v decay_v and_o flee_v misery_n poverty_n calamity_n confusion_n yea_o and_o beggary_n grow_v so_o sore_o and_o so_o extreme_a upon_o the_o people_n as_o the_o like_a never_o be_v in_o england_n under_o the_o most_o tyrannical_a of_o all_o our_o king_n that_o be_v before_o these_o in_o present_a power_n since_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o no_o captivity_n no_o bondage_n no_o oppression_n like_a unto_o this_o no_o sorrow_n and_o misery_n like_v unto_o we_o of_o be_v enslave_v undo_v and_o destroy_v by_o our_o large_a 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the_o proof_n of_o this_o first_o particular_a i_o shall_v produce_v his_o book_n entitle_v the_o legal_a and_o fundamental_a liberty_n of_o england_n revive_v etc._n etc._n read_v pag._n 41._o clerk_n reads_z pag._n 41._o but_o sir_n i_o say_v no_o wonder_n all_o the_o thing_n forego_v right_o consider_v they_o do_v own_o you_o now_o as_o thomas_n pride_n have_v make_v you_o for_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n although_o before_o they_o will_v neither_o submit_v to_o king_n nor_o parliament_n when_o it_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o unquestionable_a both_o in_o law_n and_o reason_n then_o now_o you_o be_v but_o fight_v against_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n their_o setter_n up_o conquer_v they_o repel_v they_o subdue_v they_o and_o break_v they_o both_o and_o so_o pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n all_o the_o legal_a and_o visible_a magistracy_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o thereby_o leave_v none_o but_o themselves_o who_o stand_v in_o parallel_n 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nation_n it_o be_v not_o having_z pluck_v up_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o the_o root_n page_n 44._o so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o call_v this_o a_o a_o mock_v parliament_n yea_o and_o to_o say_v and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a for_o true_a it_o be_v imperfect_a be_v these_o word_n can_v be_v find_v in_o page_n 44._o but_o be_v in_o the_o book_n itself_o which_o time_n will_v not_o permit_v to_o read_v all_o over_o and_o therefore_o at_o present_a it_o pass_v lame_a and_o imperfect_a than_o there_o be_v neither_o legal_a justice_n nor_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o england_n m._n prideaux_n read_v page_n 37._o clerk_n page_n 37._o for_o if_o they_o ever_o have_v intend_v a_o agreement_n why_o do_v they_o let_v their_o own_o lie_n dormant_a in_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n ever_o since_o they_o present_v it_o see_v it_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o know_a eye_n that_o from_o the_o day_n they_o present_v it_o to_o this_o hour_n they_o have_v have_v as_o much_o power_n over_o 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notwithstanding_o all_o his_o traitorous_a provocation_n and_o traitorous_a design_n undertake_v against_o they_o be_v yet_o alive_a at_o this_o day_n and_o now_o have_v fair_a play_n to_o plead_v for_o his_o life_n i_o will_v take_v he_o for_o his_o own_o confuter_n and_o see_v by_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o see_v if_o he_o can_v make_v good_a his_o act_n and_o make_v good_a the_o parliament_n deal_v with_o he_o therefore_o can_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o he_o to_o prove_v they_o tyrant_n my_o lord_n i_o can_v hardly_o forbear_v to_o see_v &_o hear_v his_o dangerous_a &_o desperate_a expression_n to_o invite_v all_o people_n for_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o parl._n to_o cut_v their_o throat_n like_o polecat_n and_o we_o asel_n my_o lord_n here_o to_o style_v they_o the_o most_o perfidious_a perjure_a false_a faith_n and_o trust-breaker_n and_o tyrant_n that_o ever_o live_v in_o the_o world_n and_o
and_o to_o you_o i_o must_v appeal_v for_o law_n if_o you_o do_v believe_v the_o evidence_n be_v plain_a and_o full_a against_o he_o for_o which_o he_o stand_v indict_v and_o so_o go_v direct_v all_o your_o judgement_n i_o have_v donâ—_n l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n by_o your_o favour_n i_o shall_v desire_v to_o address_v myself_o in_o one_o word_n to_o you_o which_o be_v to_o desire_n that_o the_o jury_n may_v read_v the_o first_o chapter_n of_o queen_n mary_n in_o the_o statute_n book_n and_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o thirteen_o of_o elizabeth_n where_o they_o shall_v clear_o see_v especial_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o queen_n mary_n that_o they_o abhor_v and_o detest_a the_o make_n of_o word_n or_o writing_n to_o be_v treason_n which_o be_v such_o a_o bondage_n and_o snare_n that_o no_o man_n know_v how_o to_o say_v or_o do_v or_o behave_v himself_o as_o be_v excellent_o declare_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 4._o v._n 2._o i_o have_v do_v sir_n lo._n keeble_n gentleman_n you_o of_o the_o jury_n you_o be_v swear_v you_o be_v man_n of_o conscience_n gravity_n and_o understanding_n to_o tell_v you_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o your_o place_n that_o have_v go_v through_o it_o so_o often_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n the_o sacrednesse_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o a_o man_n must_v not_o transgress_v in_o the_o least_o not_o to_o save_v the_o world_n you_o have_v go_v so_o often_o through_o it_o and_o understand_v it_o that_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o the_o charge_n you_o have_v hear_v and_o the_o proof_n but_o for_o proof_n single_a or_o double_a or_o treble_a as_o some_o of_o they_o do_v amount_v unto_o a_o witness_n in_o this_o yea_o that_o do_v double_a another_o man_n witness_n if_o i_o swear_v this_o thing_n and_o another_o swear_v the_o same_o a_o three_o the_o same_o that_o be_v double_v upon_o all_o their_o testimony_n mr_n lilburn_n have_v cite_v two_o statute_n of_o ed._n the_o sixth_o to_o prove_v there_o must_v be_v two_o witness_n but_o i_o must_v tell_v he_o be_v there_o but_o one_o to_o each_o fact_n it_o be_v enough_o in_o law_n for_o as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v cite_v of_o king_n ed._n the_o sixth_o you_o have_v have_v it_o full_o answer_v by_o a_o late_a law_n of_o queen_n mary_n which_o do_v over-rule_v that_o and_o also_o in_o act_n that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v the_o rule_n by_o which_o all_o treason_n shall_v be_v try_v which_o reach_v to_o this_o case_n too_o that_o there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o one_o witness_n and_o this_o be_v law_n and_o therefore_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n that_o must_v not_o stick_v with_o you_o that_o which_o you_o have_v hear_v to_o concern_v you_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v this_o you_o be_v not_o bind_v affirmative_o to_o have_v two_o witness_n but_o in_o that_o one_o witness_n with_o the_o circumstance_n concur_v that_o be_v sufficient_a that_o which_o shall_v prevail_v with_o you_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o accusation_n which_o rest_v in_o the_o book_n and_o do_v consist_v of_o three_o head_n which_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o book_n themselves_o which_o do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n so_o firm_o express_v and_o so_o far_o vilify_v the_o parliament_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v in_o england_n the_o second_o do_v look_v unto_o the_o counsel_n and_o incitation_n of_o he_o for_o the_o stir_v up_o of_o tumult_n commotion_n and_o war_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o three_o be_v the_o thing_n cite_v in_o his_o book_n to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n to_o divide_v the_o army_n and_o then_o the_o otherwill_n take_v the_o better_a effect_n these_o be_v the_o three_o main_a charge_n and_o these_o the_o book_n that_o come_v from_o he_o do_v so_o plain_o testify_v that_o the_o book_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v his_o you_o be_v fit_a judge_n of_o but_o it_o clear_o appear_v by_o those_o his_o book_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o his_o intention_n for_o that_o he_o say_v it_o be_v man_n that_o do_v make_v a_o man_n guilty_a the_o mind_n that_o be_v intend_v as_o it_o be_v express_v actus_fw-la non_fw-la faciâ—_n reum_fw-la nisi_fw-la mens_fw-la sit_fw-la rea_fw-la now_o that_o mind_n be_v rea_fw-la when_o there_o be_v faith_n publish_v but_o i_o tell_v you_o this_o these_o book_n be_v admit_v true_a i_o say_v that_o never_o man_n that_o act_v the_o high_a of_o treason_n as_o he_o have_v do_v have_v have_v so_o much_o liberty_n as_o he_o have_v have_v and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o never_o man_n of_o his_o condition_n nor_o any_o condition_n in_o england_n that_o be_v indict_v in_o such_o a_o case_n ever_o and_o a_o trial_n in_o such_o a_o court_n in_o such_o a_o auditory_a such_o a_o presence_n as_o he_o have_v have_v lieut._n col._n lilb_n the_o moor_n my_o sorrow_n l._n keeb._n the_o moor_n your_o sorrow_n indeed_o you_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o be_v sorrowful_a indeed_o for_o this_o act_n of_o you_o thus_o declare_v if_o your_o intention_n have_v take_v effect_n your_o plot_n be_v the_o great_a that_o ever_o england_n see_v for_o it_o strike_v at_o no_o less_o then_o the_o subversion_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o state_n to_o have_v lay_v and_o put_v we_o all_o in_o blood_n your_o plot_n be_v such_o that_o never_o such_o be_v see_v in_o the_o world_n before_o to_o proceed_v from_o a_o private_a man_n as_o you_o be_v therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v heavy_a upon_o your_o conscience_n therefore_o my_o master_n of_o the_o jury_n look_v into_o your_o conscience_n &_o see_v what_o that_o say_v unto_o you_o which_o he_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o witness_n testimony_n be_v now_o plain_a and_o good_a in_o law_n in_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v multiply_v i_o do_v not_o know_v in_o one_o particular_a that_o there_o be_v a_o testimony_n single_a but_o it_o be_v aggravate_v with_o many_o circumstance_n therefore_o let_v not_o that_o trouble_n you_o you_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v of_o the_o country_n and_o if_o you_o have_v full_o apprehend_v the_o dangerous_a thing_n plot_v in_o those_o boook_n of_o mr_n lilburn_n you_o will_v clear_o find_v that_o never_o be_v the_o like_a treason_n hatch_v in_o england_n and_o so_o in_o god_n name_n as_o the_o prisoner_n do_v lead_v to_o your_o conscience_n so_o go_v and_o do_v lieut._n coll._n lilb_n i_o desire_v your_o favour_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o course_n take_v that_fw-mi neither_o my_o prosecutour_n nor_o any_o belong_v to_o they_o may_v have_v access_n unto_o the_o jury_n till_o they_o have_v do_v just_a jermin_n you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o do_v expect_v it_o it_o be_v expect_v by_o the_o court_n that_o some_o matter_n of_o law_n or_o some_o question_n of_o law_n may_v arise_v upon_o the_o evidence_n which_o if_o it_o have_v it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o court_n to_o have_v clear_v it_o but_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o end_n as_o to_o the_o dispute_n of_o the_o law_n foreman_n we_o be_v no_o lawyer_n indeed_o my_o lord_n l._n col._n lilb_n i_o have_v beg_v it_o and_o you_o have_v promise_v it_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o plead_v in_o law_n to_o the_o illegallity_n of_o the_o indictment_n but_o you_o have_v deny_v i_o that_o legal_a right_n yea_o you_o will_v not_o permit_v my_o solicitor_n to_o speak_v a_o few_o word_n for_o i_o i_o dare_v undertake_v there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o trial_n upon_o english_a ground_n as_o this_o have_v be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v be_v deny_v all_o the_o legal_a right_n of_o a_o english_a man_n as_o i_o have_v be_v you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n who_o now_o be_v my_o sole_a judge_n i_o pray_v you_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o just_a jermin_n there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o kind_n of_o abuse_n offer_v to_o a_o court_n as_o you_o have_v give_v nor_o never_o be_v such_o language_n use_v to_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n before_o that_o i_o do_v hear_v of_o as_o you_o have_v give_v and_o certain_o the_o behaviour_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v set_v forth_o what_o the_o humour_n and_o character_n of_o the_o man_n be_v for_o in_o this_o case_n if_o any_o such_o dangerous_a thing_n of_o act_v of_o commotion_n or_o mutiny_n in_o the_o army_n or_o in_o the_o nation_n shall_v have_v follow_v it_o have_v be_v too_o late_o then_o to_o have_v think_v of_o the_o remedy_n therefore_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v by_o writing_n prent_v or_o by_o open_o declare_v publish_v that_o the_o present_a government_n of_o england_n be_v usurp_v or_o tyrannical_a it_o be_v treason_n there_o