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nation_n england_n law_n statute_n 1,497 5 9.0809 5 false
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A42548 The history of the Church of Great Britain from the birth of Our Saviour, untill the year of Our Lord, 1667 : with an exact succession of the bishops, and the memorable acts of many of them : together with an addition of all the English cardinals, and the several orders of English monks, friars, and nuns, in former ages. Gearing, William.; Geaves, William.; Geaves, George. 1674 (1674) Wing G435B; ESTC R40443 404,773 476

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due_a election_n the_o deprive_a prior_n thereupon_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n where_o he_o expect_v to_o be_v restore_v with_o great_a confidence_n but_o to_o show_v how_o much_o more_o prevalent_a money_n than_o be_v in_o that_o corrupt_a court_n than_o justice_n this_o intruder_n be_v confirm_v and_o he_o return_v after_o great_a expense_n frustrate_v of_o his_o expectation_n have_v some_o manor_n assign_v he_o for_o his_o support_n during_o life_n out_o of_o which_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o annual_a pension_n of_o 365._o mark_v to_o support_v his_o table_n the_o jew_n of_o lincoln_n have_v crucify_v a_o christian_a child_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n and_o disgrace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o king_n appoint_v special_a justice_n diligent_o to_o inquire_v of_o and_o severe_o to_o punish_v this_o grand_a offence_n by_o his_o patent_n and_o commission_n the_o king_n this_o year_n fear_v some_o design_n against_o he_o from_o rome_n issue_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o bailiff_n of_o dover_n and_o to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n not_o to_o permit_v any_o clerk_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o their_o respective_a port_n beyond_o the_o sea_n unless_o he_o will_v first_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o if_o he_o go_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o shall_v demand_v nor_o require_v nothing_o against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n nor_o the_o pope_n grant_n or_o ordinance_n concern_v the_o realm_n of_o sicily_n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n constitute_v two_o distinct_a proctor_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o other_o occasion_n there_o to_o be_v transact_v the_o pope_n have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o disme_n than_o the_o king_n who_o can_v dispose_v of_o none_o of_o it_o but_o by_o his_o and_o rustand'_v consent_n he_o likewise_o issue_v his_o mandate_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o kent_n to_o provide_v a_o speedy_a passage_n at_o dover_n 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england_n notwithstanding_o his_o insufficiency_n and_o want_v of_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n in_o divinity_n procure_v letter_n patent_n from_o king_n henry_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o pope_n commendae'_v then_o grow_v very_o common_a to_o hold_v and_o retain_v all_o his_o former_a ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o benefice_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n together_o with_o his_o bishopric_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o the_o pope_n shall_v please_v to_o grant_v he_o a_o dispensation_n who_o dispensation_n alone_o will_v not_o bar_v the_o king_n to_o present_v to_o those_o dignity_n and_o benefice_n be_v all_o void_a in_o law_n by_o make_v he_o a_o bishop_n he_o have_v the_o like_a patent_n to_o retain_v his_o benefice_n and_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n in_o ireland_n this_o be_v the_o first_o patent_n of_o a_o commenda_fw-la retinere_fw-la grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o any_o bishop_n elect_v elect_v the_o first_o patent_n of_o a_o 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it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n how_o gainful_a to_o himself_o in_o regard_n both_o of_o his_o foul_a and_o of_o his_o temporal_a be_v put_v he_o in_o good_a hope_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v his_o life_n but_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o his_o ancient_a dignity_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o will_v but_o subscribe_v his_o name_n to_o a_o piece_n of_o paper_n which_o be_v make_v ready_a for_o his_o hand_n by_o these_o and_o the_o like_a allure_a temptation_n he_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o sign_v the_o write_n in_o which_o be_v brief_o comprehend_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o doctrine_n defend_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o he_o former_o condemn_v both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a but_o all_o this_o can_v not_o save_v he_o from_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o revenge_n and_o avarice_n the_o queen_n have_v still_o a_o vindicative_a spirit_n against_o he_o for_o the_o injury_n which_o she_o conceive_v have_v be_v do_v to_o her_o mother_n and_o the_o cardinal_n who_o hitherto_o have_v enjoy_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n as_o a_o usufructuary_n be_v altogether_o as_o solicitous_a for_o get_v a_o right_a and_o title_n to_o they_o as_o sole_a proprietary_n no_o way_n to_o pacify_v one_o and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o other_o but_o by_o bring_v he_o when_o he_o least_o look_v for_o it_o to_o the_o fatal_a stake_n and_o thither_o they_o bring_v he_o and_o first_o he_o retract_v his_o retraction_n and_o after_o punish_v that_o hand_n which_o have_v subscribe_v it_o by_o hold_v it_o forth_o into_o the_o flame_n and_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v consume_v before_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n have_v feel_v the_o fire_n the_o residue_n of_o his_o body_n be_v burn_v to_o ash_n his_o heart_n be_v find_v entire_a and_o untouched_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o cinder_n which_o possible_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o witness_n for_o he_o that_o his_o heart_n stand_v fast_o unto_o the_o truth_n though_o 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as_o also_o all_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n that_o do_v not_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n which_o though_o it_o do_v not_o edify_v much_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n yet_o it_o find_v more_o obedience_n in_o that_o of_o ireland_n in_o which_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v in_o june_n 1557._o there_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o statute_n article_n and_o provision_n make_v against_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n since_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o for_o abolish_n of_o several_a ecclesiastical_a possession_n convey_v to_o the_o laity_n as_o also_o for_o the_o extinguishment_n of_o first-fruit_n and_o twenty_o part_n no_o more_o than_o the_o yearly_a payment_n of_o the_o twenty_o part_n have_v be_v lay_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o the_o clergy_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o first_o and_o last_o clause_n whereof_o as_o they_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n so_o possible_o they_o may_v have_v give_v a_o dangerous_a example_n to_o it_o in_o the_o other_o point_n if_o by_o the_o queen_n death_n which_o follow_v short_o after_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o lose_v all_o their_o power_n and_o influence_n on_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o mean_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o far_a progress_n in_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o abbey-land_n no_o more_o re-edify_n the_o old_a religious_a house_n and_o no_o intention_n for_o the_o sound_n any_o new_a cardinal_n poole_n have_v visit_v his_o own_o diocese_n and_o give_v out_o divers_a print_a article_n to_o show_v his_o great_a care_n for_o the_o suppress_n the_o growth_n of_o heresy_n send_v his_o commissioner_n to_o cambridge_n who_o interdict_v the_o two_o church_n wherein_o martin_n bucer_n and_o paulus_n fagius_n have_v be_v inter_v and_o the_o writ_n be_v take_v out_o de_fw-fr comburendo_fw-la haeretico_fw-la and_o be_v come_v down_o and_o send_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o cambridge_n on_o february_n 6._o the_o two_o dead_a body_n be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o grave_n and_o be_v lay_v in_o their_o coffin_n on_o man_n shoulder_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o marketplace_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o man_n well_o arm_v and_o weapon_v chain_v unto_o several_a post_n as_o if_o still_o alive_a the_o wood_n and_o fire_n put_v to_o they_o and_o their_o body_n burn_v together_o with_o so_o many_o of_o their_o book_n as_o can_v be_v get_v which_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o same_o flame_n also_o queen_n marry_o now_o engage_v in_o her_o husband_n quarrel_n and_o king_n philip_n have_v make_v up_o a_o army_n of_o thirty_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o a_o thousand_o horseman_n four_o thousand_o footment_n and_o two_o thousand_o pioner_n send_v out_o of_o england_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n sit_v down_o before_o st._n quintin_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o piccardy_n on_o august_n the_o ten_o the_o battle_n join_v in_o which_o the_o french_a be_v vanquish_v and_o their_o army_n rout_v the_o constable_n of_o france_n the_o prince_n of_o mantua_n the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n and_o longueville_n with_o six_o other_o of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n and_o many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o duke_n of_o anguien_v the_o viscount_n turin_n most_o of_o the_o foot-captain_n and_o the_o common_a soldier_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n king_n philip_n storm_v st._n quintin_n on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n after_o which_o service_n the_o english_a find_v some_o neglect_n from_o king_n philip_n desire_v to_o be_v dismiss_v into_o their_o country_n which_o be_v indulge_v unto_o they_o by_o who_o dismission_n king_n philip_n can_v do_v no_o action_n of_o importance_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o war._n but_o the_o queen_n shall_v pay_v dear_o
under_o the_o burden_n of_o that_o payment_n and_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o those_o which_o be_v not_o to_o which_o the_o bishop_n add_v at_o several_a time_n the_o sum_n of_o nine_o hundred_o pound_n one_o shilling_n eleven_o penny_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n one_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o pound_n thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n by_o all_o which_o and_o some_o other_o little_a help_n the_o work_n be_v carry_v on_o so_o fast_o that_o before_o the_o end_n of_o april_n 1566._o the_o timber-work_n of_o the_o roof_n be_v not_o only_o fit_v but_o complete_o cover_v and_o now_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n be_v advance_v already_o in_o his_o way_n to_o england_n as_o far_o as_o flanders_n expect_v the_o queen_n pleasure_n touch_v his_o admittance_n for_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o be_v take_v off_o from_o send_v his_o nuncio_n to_o the_o queen_n with_o who_o he_o conceive_v himself_o to_o stand_v upon_o term_n of_o amity_n but_o the_o queen_n persevere_v in_o her_o first_o intent_n affirm_v she_o can_v not_o treat_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o authority_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o england_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n the_o great_a obstacle_n to_o the_o nunioes_n come_n be_v partly_o lay_v by_o the_o indiscretion_n of_o some_o papist_n in_o england_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o precipitancy_n of_o the_o pope_n minister_n in_o ireland_n for_o sundry_a ill-disposed_a person_n upon_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o nunioes_n come_v not_o only_o break_v the_o law_n make_v against_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o authority_n but_o spread_v abroad_o slanderous_a report_n that_o the_o queen_n be_v at_o the_o point_n to_o change_v her_o religion_n and_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n some_o also_o have_v practise_v with_o the_o devil_n by_o conjuration_n charm_n and_o cast_v of_o figure_n to_o be_v inform_v in_o the_o length_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o pope_n legate_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o ireland_n join_v himself_o to_o some_o desperate_a traitor_n who_o stir_v up_o rebellion_n there_o and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o be_v have_v deprive_v the_o queen_n of_o all_o right_a and_o title_n to_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v carry_v clear_o at_o the_o council-boord_n against_o the_o nuncio_n notwithstanding_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o french_a the_o spaniard_n or_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n send_v to_o persuade_v the_o queen_n to_o return_v to_o the_o old_a religion_n at_o least_o that_o she_o will_v set_v apart_o some_o church_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o catholic_n to_o who_o she_o answer_v that_o she_o have_v settle_v her_o religion_n on_o so_o sure_a a_o bottom_n that_o she_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v change_v and_o for_o grant_v church_n to_o the_o papist_n it_o do_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o polity_n and_o good_a law_n of_o the_o land_n then_o divers_a abuse_n arise_v in_o the_o church_n archbishop_n parker_n find_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o power_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o queen_n commission_n and_o by_o a_o clause_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o uniformity_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o service_n in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a he_o be_v authorize_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o associate_n to_o reform_v redress_n order_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o as_o may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n arise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o act_n forementioned_a it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o such_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o minister_n thereof_o shall_v be_v retain_v as_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o until_o further_a order_n shall_v be_v take_v therein_o from_o the_o queen_n majesty_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o if_o there_o shall_v happen_v any_o contempt_n or_o irreverence_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o misuse_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o say_a book_n of_o common-prayer_n the_o queen_n may_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o commissioner_n or_o metropolitan_a ordain_v or_o publish_v such_o further_a ceremony_n or_o rite_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o for_o the_o advance_v of_o god_n glory_n the_o edify_a the_o church_n etc._n etc._n hereupon_o the_o archbishop_n by_o the_o queen_n consent_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n set_v forth_o a_o certain_a book_n of_o order_n to_o be_v diligent_o observe_v and_o execute_v by_o all_o person_n who_o it_o may_v concern_v 3._o heylin_n hist_o of_o q._n elizab._n an._n reg._n 3._o in_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o parson_n vicar_n or_o curate_n of_o any_o exempt_a church_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o attempt_v to_o conjoin_v by_o solemnisation_n of_o matrimony_n any_o not_o be_v of_o he_o or_o their_o parish-church_n without_o good_a testimony_n of_o the_o bains_n be_v ask_v in_o the_o several_a church_n where_o they_o dwell_v or_o otherwise_o be_v sufficient_o license_v that_o no_o other_o day_n shall_v be_v observe_v as_o holiday_n and_o fasting-day_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o calendar_n late_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o queen_n authority_n that_o neither_o the_o curate_n or_o parent_n of_o child_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o baptism_n shall_v answer_v for_o they_o at_o the_o font_n but_o that_o the_o ancient_a use_n of_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n shall_v still_o be_v retain_v and_o that_o in_o all_o such_o church_n in_o which_o the_o step_n to_o the_o altar_n be_v not_o take_v down_o the_o say_a step_n shall_v remain_v as_o before_o they_o do_v that_o the_o communion-table_n shall_v be_v set_v in_o the_o say_a place_n where_o the_o step_n than_o be_v or_o have_v former_o stand_v and_o that_o the_o table_n of_o the_o decalogue_n shall_v be_v fix_v upon_o the_o wall_n over_o the_o say_a communion-table_n this_o year_n the_o merchant_n tailor_n school_n in_o london_n be_v found_v first_o by_o the_o master_n warden_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o company_n of_o merchant_n tailor_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n and_o by_o they_o found_v for_o a_o seminary_n to_o st._n john_n in_o oxford_n build_v and_o endow_v at_o the_o sole_a cost_n of_o one_o of_o their_o livery_n but_o of_o a_o far_o more_o private_a nature_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o another_o grammar_n school_n in_o the_o town_n of_o sandwich_n build_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o sir_n roger_n manwood_n and_o endow_v with_o forty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v now_o open_v it_o be_v say_v in_o that_o council_n that_o i●_n be_v good_a to_o let_v the_o protestant_n alone_o and_o not_o name_v they_o allege_v the_o danger_n of_o move_v ill_a humour_n in_o a_o body_n which_o be_v then_o quiet_a to_o give_v a_o safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o englishman_n which_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o do_v require_v be_v a_o great_a indignity_n they_o be_v content_v it_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o scot_n because_o their_o queen_n will_v demand_v it_o but_o so_o as_o that_o the_o demand_n shall_v first_o be_v make_v but_o the_o english_a protestant_a bishop_n will_v not_o venture_v themselves_o into_o that_o council_n on_o such_o weak_a assurance_n consider_v how_o ill_o the_o safe_a conduct_n have_v be_v former_o keep_v to_o john_n hus_n and_o jerom_n of_o prague_n at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o the_o queen_n keep_v the_o papal_a party_n safe_a from_o gad_v thither_o then_o scipio_n a_o venetian_a gentleman_n former_o acquaint_v with_o master_n jewel_n while_o he_o be_v a_o student_n at_o milan_n write_v now_o a_o expostulate_v letter_n unto_o he_o be_v late_o make_v bishop_n of_o sarisbury_n in_o which_o he_o much_o admire_v that_o england_n shall_v send_v no_o ambassador_n nor_o letter_n nor_o message_n to_o excuse_v their_o nation_n be_v absence_n from_o the_o general_n appearance_n of_o christianity_n in_o that_o council_n etc._n etc._n bishop_n jewel_n return_v he_o such_o a_o answer_n that_o neither_o scipio_n himself_o nor_o any_o other_o of_o that_o party_n dare_v reply_n upon_o he_o the_o answer_n be_v to_o be_v find_v at_o large_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o history_n of_o this_o council_n translate_v by_o sir_n nathanael_n brent_n at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v advise_v by_o lewis_n prince_n of_o conde_n the_o cardinal_n chastilion_n and_o other_o principal_a leader_n of_o the_o protestant_a party_n in_o france_n that_o they_o shall_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n who_o have_v not_o long_o before_o so_o seasonable_o relieve_v
mingle_v among_o they_o and_o vote_v joint_o in_o their_o consultation_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o lord_n say_v the_o most_o learned_a antiquary_n mr._n selden_n mr._n francis_n rouse_v mr._n bulstrode_n whitlock_n etc._n etc._n commissioner_n from_o scotland_n be_v also_o join_v with_o they_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o lothian_n the_o lord_n lauderdale_n the_o lord_n warriston_n of_o the_o nobility_n other_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o mr._n alexander_n henderson_n mr._n gelaspy_n etc._n etc._n 1643._o fuller_n church_n hist_o ad_fw-la an._n 1643._o doctor_n twisse_n preach_v the_o first_o sermon_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o assembly_n though_o the_o school_n not_o the_o pulpit_n be_v his_o proper_a element_n witness_v his_o controversal_a writing_n and_o in_o his_o sermon_n he_o exhort_v they_o faithful_o to_o discharge_v their_o high_a call_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o church_n he_o much_o bemoan_v that_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v want_v to_o give_v encouragement_n to_o they_o yet_o he_o hope_v that_o by_o the_o efficacy_n of_o their_o fervent_a prayer_n it_o may_v in_o due_a time_n be_v obtain_v and_o that_o a_o happy_a union_n may_v be_v procure_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o parliament_n sermon_n end_v the_o ordinance_n be_v read_v by_o which_o be_v declare_v the_o cause_n ground_n and_o intent_n of_o their_o convention_n namely_o to_o consult_v with_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o religion_n and_o church-government_n of_o a_o hundred_o twenty_o elect_v but_o sixty_o nine_o appear_v and_o of_o the_o first_o of_o royalist_n episcopal_n in_o their_o judgement_n very_o few_o appear_v and_o scarce_o any_o continue_v any_o time_n in_o the_o house_n save_o doctor_n daniel_n feat_o allege_v private_o several_a reason_n for_o their_o departure_n dr._n twisse_n be_v now_o choose_a prolocutor_n and_o mr._n henry_n robrough_n and_o mr._n adoniram_n bifield_n their_o scribe_n and_o notary_n and_o now_o their_o good_a success_n next_o to_o the_o parliament's_n be_v public_o pray_v for_o by_o the_o preacher_n in_o the_o city_n and_o book_n dedicate_v unto_o they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a assembly_n and_o four_o shilling_n a_o day_n salary_n be_v allow_v they_o and_o the_o chamber_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o fair_a in_o the_o dean_n lodging_n where_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o die_v be_v the_o place_n where_o these_o divine_n do_v daily_o meet_v together_o his_o majesty_n look_v on_o this_o as_o a_o strange_a and_o unparalleled_a encroatchment_n on_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n to_o which_o alone_o the_o call_n of_o such_o assembly_n do_v belong_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o thereupon_o by_o his_o proclamation_n of_o june_n 22_o 1643._o be_v just_a ten_o day_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o ordinance_n by_o which_o the_o assembly_n be_v indict_v 331._o bibl._n regius_fw-la p._n 331._o he_o inhibit_v all_o and_o every_o person_n name_v in_o that_o ordinance_n under_o several_a pain_n from_o assemble_v together_o for_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_n therein_o set_v down_o declare_v the_o assembly_n to_o be_v illegal_a and_o that_o the_o act_n thereof_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o any_o of_o his_o good_a subject_n as_o bind_v they_o or_o of_o any_o authority_n with_o they_o which_o prohibition_n notwithstanding_o most_o of_o the_o member_n authorize_v by_o that_o ordinance_n assemble_v as_o be_v before_o declare_v one_o of_o the_o first_o public_a act_n which_o they_o perform_v be_v the_o humble_a present_v of_o a_o petition_n to_o both_o house_n for_o the_o appoint_v of_o a_o solemn_a fast_o to_o be_v general_o observe_v and_o present_o a_o fast_a be_v appoint_v and_o according_o keep_v on_o the_o follow_a friday_n master_n bowles_n and_o master_n newcomen_fw-mi who_o sermon_n be_v after_o print_v preach_v on_o the_o same_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o oxford_n to_o attend_v there_o on_o january_n 22._o then_o next_o follow_v be_v come_v scarce_o be_v they_o settle_v in_o their_o several_a house_n when_o they_o be_v entertain_v with_o a_o hot_a alarm_n make_v by_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o scot_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n the_o scot_n have_v thrive_v so_o well_o by_o the_o former_a service_n as_o make_v they_o not_o unwilling_a to_o come_v under_o the_o pay_n of_o such_o bountiful_a master_n and_o know_v well_o in_o what_o necessity_n their_o dear_a brethren_n in_o england_n stand_v of_o their_o assistance_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o husband_n that_o necessity_n to_o their_o best_a advantage_n the_o english_a must_v first_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o they_o for_o conform_v of_o this_o church_n with_o that_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o it_o it_o be_v to_o be_v covenant_v between_o the_o nation_n that_o all_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v use_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n both_o in_o doctrine_n discipline_n and_o government_n directory_n for_o worship_n and_o catechise_v and_o in_o the_o second_o that_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o endeavour_v without_o any_o respect_n of_o person_n the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n that_o be_v church_n government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n and_o commissary_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n depend_v on_o that_o hierarchy_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o whosoever_o it_o be_v frame_v his_o majesty_n see_v that_o it_o aim_v at_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o present_a government_n therefore_o look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o dangerous_a combination_n against_o himself_o the_o establish_a religion_n and_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o foreign_a force_n to_o subvert_v they_o all_o say_v doctor_n heylin_n interdict_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o impose_v or_o take_v the_o same_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a at_o their_o peril_n which_o proclamation_n bear_v date_n on_o october_n 9_o come_n out_o too_o late_o to_o hinder_v the_o take_n and_o enjoy_v of_o this_o covenant_n where_o the_o restraint_n thereof_o have_v be_v most_o necessary_a for_o it_o have_v be_v solemn_o take_v by_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n at_o st._n margaret_n in_o westminster_n on_o september_n 25._o and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o it_o be_v administer_v with_o no_o less_o solemnity_n to_o divers_a lord_n knight_n gentleman_n colonel_n officer_n soldier_n and_o other_o reside_v in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n a_o sermon_n be_v preach_v by_o mr._n coleman_n to_o justify_v the_o piety_n and_o legality_n of_o it_o and_o final_o enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v on_o the_o sanday_n follow_v in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n of_o london_n within_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n as_o afterward_o by_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o convenient_a time_n no_o soon_o be_v this_o covenant_n take_v but_o to_o let_v the_o scot_n see_v that_o they_o be_v in_o earnest_n a_o further_a impeachment_n consist_v of_o ten_o article_n be_v prepare_v against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n some_o concur_v not_o with_o the_o major_a part_n and_o be_v therefore_o style_v dissent_v brethren_n these_o man_n crave_v a_o toleration_n to_o be_v indulge_v they_o who_o since_o their_o return_n out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n have_v fall_v upon_o gather_v of_o congregation_n in_o or_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o they_o excuse_v for_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o assembly_n but_o the_o presbyterian_o high_o oppose_v their_o toleration_n they_o tax_v the_o dissent_v brethren_n for_o singularity_n and_o some_o move_v their_o ejection_n out_o of_o the_o assembly_n except_o in_o some_o convenient_a time_n they_o will_v comply_v therewith_o the_o dissenter_n seasonable_o present_v a_o apologetical_a narrative_n to_o the_o parliament_n style_v by_o they_o the_o most_o sacred_a refuge_n or_o asylum_n for_o mistake_a and_o misjudge_v innocence_n herein_o they_o petition_v pathetical_o for_o some_o favour_n who_o conscience_n can_v not_o join_v with_o the_o assembly_n in_o all_o particular_n conclude_v with_o that_o pityful_a close_a that_o they_o pursue_v no_o other_o interest_n or_o design_n but_o a_o subsistence_n be_v it_o the_o poor_a and_o mean_a in_o their_o own_o land_n as_o not_o know_v where_o else_o with_o safety_n health_n and_o livelihood_n to_o set_v their_o foot_n on_o earth_n and_o subscribe_v their_o name_n thomas_n goodwin_n philip_n nye_n sidrach_n symson_n jeremiah_n burrough_n william_n bridge_n these_o petitioner_n find_v such_o favour_n with_o some_o potent_a person_n in_o parliament_n that_o they_o be_v secure_v from_o far_a trouble_v and_o afterward_o grow_v able_a not_o only_o to_o encounter_v but_o invade_v all_o opposer_n yea_o to_o open_a and_o shut_v the_o door_n of_o preferment_n to_o other_o dr._n
resolve_v upon_o a_o union_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o a_o incorporate_n of_o both_o nation_n into_o one_o commonwealth_n this_o be_v much_o oppose_v and_o remonstrate_v against_o by_o the_o scotch_a kirk_n but_o in_o vain_a anno_fw-la 1652._o begin_n the_o war_n with_o holland_n a_o act_n be_v pass_v entitle_v a_o act_n against_o unlicensed_a and_o scandalous_a book_n and_o pamphlet_n and_o for_o the_o better_a regulate_v of_o printing_n anno_fw-la 1653._o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n consult_v about_o change_n of_o government_n on_o april_n 20._o cromwell_n lambert_n harison_n and_o eight_o officer_n more_o of_o the_o army_n enter_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o after_o a_o short_a speech_n make_v by_o cromwell_n show_v some_o reason_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o dissolution_n he_o declare_v they_o dissolve_v and_o require_v they_o to_o depart_v but_o the_o speaker_n will_v not_o leave_v the_o chair_n till_o harison_n pull_v he_o out_o by_o the_o arm._n then_o cromwell_n command_v the_o mace_n to_o be_v take_v away_o and_o no_o more_o to_o be_v carry_v before_o he_o then_o they_o cause_v the_o door_n of_o the_o parliament_n house_n to_o be_v lock_v up_o and_o place_v a_o guard_n thereon_o to_o prevent_v the_o reassemble_n of_o the_o member_n the_o first_o thing_n do_v after_o this_o change_n be_v to_o constitute_v a_o council_n of_o state_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n these_o agree_v upon_o the_o several_a person_n all_o over_o england_n to_o form_v a_o new_a representative_a and_o a_o summons_n be_v send_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o oliver_n cromwell_n captain_n general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n etc._n etc._n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o trust_n to_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o to_o meet_v at_o whitehall_n on_o july_n 5._o these_o assemble_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o go_v to_o the_o parliament_n house_n and_o choose_v mr._n rouse_n make_v by_o the_o late_a parliament_n provost_n of_o eton_n to_o be_v their_o speaker_n this_o mock-parliament_n call_v by_o some_o the_o little_a parliament_n aim_v at_o the_o new_a modelling_n both_o of_o magistracy_n and_o ministry_n but_o the_o ministry_n and_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o by_o tithe_n they_o arraign_v as_o a_o antichristian_a constitution_n have_v pass_v a_o act_n about_o marriage_n birth_n and_o burial_n on_o december_n 12._o rouse_v the_o speaker_n tell_v the_o house_n that_o their_o sit_v be_v no_o long_o necessary_a and_o present_o go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n with_o the_o mace_n before_o he_o and_o many_z other_o following_z him_z he_o come_v to_o whitehall_n and_o there_o resign_v to_o cromwell_n the_o instrument_n by_o he_o former_o deliver_v to_o they_o at_o their_o first_o sit_v about_o four_o day_n after_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n have_v prepare_v a_o instrument_n or_o systeme_n of_o government_n on_o which_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a dominion_n be_v to_o be_v erect_v and_o they_o entreat_v oliver_n cromwell_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o government_n under_o the_o title_n of_o protector_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n he_o accept_v it_o and_o be_v that_o day_n at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n install_v at_o westminster_n the_o protector_n be_v council_n be_v choose_v and_o establish_v he_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o dutch_a and_o with_o the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n spain_n portugal_n and_o france_n seek_v cromwel_n friendship_n as_o to_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n at_o this_o time_n in_o england_n one_o thus_o describe_v it_o 144._o flagellum_fw-la or_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o o._n c._n p._n 144._o the_o orthodox_n protestant_n be_v whole_o suppress_v and_o yet_o some_o reverend_a person_n as_o doctor_n usher_n archbishop_z of_o armagh_n and_o doctor_n brownrigg_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n receive_v some_o show_n of_o respect_n and_o reverence_n from_o the_o protector_n which_o he_o more_o manifest_o declare_v afterward_o in_o the_o funeral-expence_n of_o the_o learned_a archbishop_n usher_n and_o this_o to_o captate_fw-la a_o reputation_n of_o his_o love_n to_o scholar_n and_o the_o meek_a modest_a and_o virtuous_a clergy_n the_o presbyterian_a be_v rather_o tolerate_v than_o countenance_v and_o yet_o such_o of_o they_o as_o will_v comply_v with_o his_o court-greatness_n become_v his_o favourite_n for_o other_o of_o they_o he_o care_v not_o pleas_o express_v himself_o how_o he_o have_v bring_v under_o the_o pride_n and_o arrogance_n of_o that_o sect_n make_v those_o that_o will_v allow_v no_o liberty_n to_o other_o to_o sue_v for_o it_o themselves_o the_o independent_o and_o anabaptist_n he_o love_v and_o prefer_v by_o turn_n and_o be_v most_o constant_a to_o they_o as_o the_o man_n that_o will_v support_v his_o usurpation_n only_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n endure_v the_o five_o monarchy-man_n though_o by_o their_o dotage_n he_o have_v raise_v himself_o to_o this_o height_n therefore_o feak_v and_o rogers_n preacher_n be_v by_o he_o commit_v to_o prison_n feak_v to_o windsor_n and_o rogers_n to_o carisbrook_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n but_o it_o be_v say_v he_o set_v mr._n kiffin_n the_o anabaptist_n who_o he_o have_v take_v out_o of_o design_n into_o his_o favour_n with_o the_o party_n at_o variance_n with_o feak_a to_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o feud_n between_o they_o the_o balance_n of_o his_o security_n in_o the_o government_n the_o like_a he_o do_v between_o the_o presbyterian_a and_o the_o independent_a a_o subdivide_v schism_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o the_o other_o be_v from_o independency_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o most_o great_a town_n and_o city_n in_o england_n he_o place_v a_o independent_a minister_n and_o a_o presbyterian_a together_o that_o the_o one_o may_v balance_v the_o other_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n at_o this_o time_n have_v the_o wing_n of_o her_o authority_n very_o much_o clip_v if_o not_o quite_o take_v away_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n which_o be_v do_v by_o colonel_n morgan_n at_o aberdeen_n where_o they_o be_v assemble_v mr._n andrew_n cant_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o in_o vain_a protest_v against_o the_o action_n the_o like_a disturbance_n they_o have_v afterward_o at_o edinburgh_n from_o lieutenant_n colonel_n cotterel_n the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n to_o keep_v up_o his_o reputation_n with_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n seem_v much_o trouble_v at_o this_o proceed_n against_o the_o assembly_n and_o intercede_v with_o the_o protector_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o he_o have_v good_a success_n and_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v indulge_v with_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o discipline_n they_o be_v restrain_v in_o little_a more_o than_o the_o power_n of_o keep_v general_a assembly_n their_o presbytery_n be_v permit_v to_o convene_v and_o the_o rigour_n of_o excommunication_n for_o whereas_o before_o person_n excommunicate_v be_v not_o only_o exclude_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o kirk_n but_o have_v all_o their_o estate_n confiscate_v till_o their_o reconciliation_n this_o latter_a part_n be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v execute_v but_o to_o please_v the_o minister_n for_o the_o restraint_n of_o their_o power_n the_o maintenance_n of_o scholar_n in_o university_n of_o scotland_n be_v increase_v and_o many_o privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o the_o government_n and_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v the_o next_o care_n of_o the_o protector_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n lieutenant_n general_n fleetwood_n be_v make_v deputy_n of_o ireland_n about_o this_o time_n a_o ordinance_n be_v publish_v for_o the_o trial_n and_o approbation_n of_o minister_n wherein_o doctor_n thomas_n goodwin_n philip_n nye_n 2._o hugh_n abridgement_n of_o all_o act_n and_o public_a ordinance_n part_n 2._o hugh_n peter_n mr._n manton_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v name_v commissioner_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o person_n who_o shall_v after_o march_v 25._o 1654._o be_v present_v nominate_v choose_v or_o appoint_v to_o any_o benefice_n call_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n or_o to_o preach_v any_o public_a lecture_n in_o england_n or_o wales_n shall_v before_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o such_o benefice_n or_o lecture_n be_v adjudge_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o person_n forenamed_a to_o be_v a_o person_n for_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o he_o his_o holy_a and_o unblameable_a conversation_n and_o also_o for_o his_o knowledge_n and_o utterance_n able_a and_o fit_a to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o that_o after_o the_o say_v twenty_o five_o of_o march_n no_o person_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v upon_o such_o approbation_n be_v admit_v by_o the_o say_a person_n shall_v take_v any_o public_a lecture_n have_v a_o stipend_n legal_o annex_v thereunto_o or_o take_v or_o receive_v any_o such_o
also_o take_v from_o he_o and_o give_v to_o a_o sure_a confider_n and_o one_o major_n wildman_n a_o great_a leveller_n be_v take_v at_o marleborough_n endite_v and_o draw_v declaration_n against_o the_o protector_n so_o the_o danger_n from_o the_o army_n be_v soon_o suppress_v about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o book_n be_v publish_v call_v kill_v no_o murder_n wherein_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o it_o be_v most_o lawful_a just_a necessary_a and_o honourable_a to_o kill_v the_o protector_n and_o this_o print_a with_o the_o name_n of_o one_o allen_n a_o disband_v leveller_n but_o so_o polite_o write_v that_o it_o intimate_v a_o more_o exact_a and_o curious_a hand_n that_o frame_v it_o whosoever_o be_v the_o author_n it_o scare_v cromwell_n almost_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n this_o make_v he_o most_o suspicious_o fearful_a so_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o dread_v every_o person_n or_o strange_a face_n he_o see_v which_o he_o will_v anxious_o and_o intent_o view_n for_o a_o assassinate_n that_o book_n perpetual_o run_v in_o his_o mind_n it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v his_o constant_a custom_n to_o shift_v and_o change_v his_o lodging_n to_o which_o he_o pass_v through_o twenty_o several_a lock_n and_o out_o of_o which_o he_o have_v four_o or_o five_o way_n to_o avoid_v pursuit_n june_n iwenty_n six_o 1657._o then_o follow_v the_o protector_n be_v instalment_n in_o a_o more_o solemn_a manner_n in_o westminster-hall_n than_o before_o and_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n sir_n thomas_n widdrington_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n present_v to_o he_o a_o robe_n of_o purple-velvet_n a_o bible_n sword_n and_o a_o sceptre_n and_o have_v make_v a_o speech_n thereupon_o the_o speaker_n take_v the_o bible_n and_o give_v the_o protector_n his_o oath_n mr._n manton_n minister_v then_o of_o covent-garden_n make_v a_o prayer_n wherein_o he_o recommend_v the_o protector_n parliament_z council_z the_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n government_n and_o people_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n to_o the_o protection_n of_o god_n which_o be_v end_v the_o herald_n by_o trumpet_n proclaim_v cromwell_n protector_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v require_v all_o person_n to_o yield_v he_o due_a obedience_n then_o be_v the_o attempt_n of_o the_o royal_a party_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n betray_v and_o discover_v to_o the_o protector_n and_o sir_n henry_n slingsby_n doctor_n huet_n minister_n of_o st._n gregory_n by_o paul_n in_o london_n mr._n mordant_n and_o other_o be_v imprison_v and_o bring_v to_o trial_n before_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n set_v up_o under_o the_o presidentship_n of_o commissioner_n lisle_n sir_n henry_n and_o the_o doctor_n be_v the_o two_o first_o that_o be_v bring_v to_o trial_n and_o both_o of_o they_o sentence_v to_o die_v as_o traitor_n the_o first_o upon_o the_o bare_a testimony_n of_o those_o three_o man_n who_o have_v so_o treacherous_o circumvent_v he_o which_o in_o vain_a he_o plead_v the_o other_o as_o a_o mute_n disow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n and_o thereupon_o deny_v to_o plead_v on_o the_o eight_o of_o june_n 1658._o they_o be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n afterward_o on_o july_n the_o seven_o colonel_n edward_n ashton_n and_o john_n bettley_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v the_o first_o in_o tower-street_n the_o other_o in_o cheapside_n cromwell_n be_v now_o again_o adorn_v with_o another_o success_n and_o triumph_n by_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n and_o surrender_v of_o dunkirk_n into_o his_o hand_n lockart_n his_o kinsman_n and_o general_n of_o the_o english_a force_n be_v make_v governor_n thereof_o in_o august_n 1658._o the_o protector_n be_v take_v sick_a at_o hampton-court_n have_v not_o be_v well_o in_o mind_n some_o time_n before_o trouble_v with_o the_o last_o distract_a word_n of_o his_o belove_a daughter_n cleypole_n who_o die_v on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o august_n which_o go_v near_o to_o his_o heart_n after_o a_o week_n time_n his_o disease_n begin_v to_o show_v very_o desperate_a symptom_n wherefore_o he_o be_v remove_v to_o whitehall_n where_o his_o chaplain_n keep_v fast_n for_o his_o recovery_n but_o have_v declare_v his_o son_n richard_n his_o successor_n he_o die_v on_o friday_n september_n the_o three_o at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o decease_a protector_n be_v will_n concern_v his_o successor_n be_v impart_v to_o the_o council_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n they_o all_o consent_n to_o the_o election_n of_o his_o son_n richard_n and_o the_o precedent_n and_o whole_a council_n go_v at_o once_o to_o congratulate_v he_o and_o to_o condole_v his_o father_n death_n then_o be_v he_o proclaim_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n after_o the_o proclamation_n the_o lord_n mayor_n present_v his_o sword_n to_o he_o which_o he_o present_o return_v and_o after_o some_o ceremony_n pass_v the_o council_n and_o many_o officer_n of_o the_o state_n and_o of_o the_o army_n be_v present_a nathanael_n fiennes_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n administer_v a_o oath_n unto_o he_o a_o gentleman_n be_v send_v into_o ireland_n who_o be_v chief_a governor_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o acquaint_v henry_n cromwell_n with_o the_o present_a posture_n of_o affair_n in_o england_n and_o mr._n thomas_n clarges_n be_v send_v into_o scotland_n to_o general_a monk_n to_o see_v how_o he_o stand_v affect_v to_o richard_n advancement_n then_o address_n be_v make_v to_o the_o protector_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o army_n of_o scotland_n submit_v to_o what_o be_v be_v do_v in_o england_n address_n be_v also_o make_v to_o the_o young_a protector_n from_o all_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o army_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o other_o part_n after_o the_o pompous_a solemnity_n of_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o late_a protector_n the_o new_a protector_n summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o january_n twenty_o seven_o he_o endeavour_v to_o new_a model_n his_o council_n but_o the_o army_n grow_v jealous_a of_o he_o and_o censure_v he_o and_o the_o factious_a part_n of_o the_o army_n have_v many_o seditious_a meeting_n and_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o resign_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n to_o fleetwood_n which_o he_o refuse_v the_o general_a council_n of_o officer_n as_o they_o call_v themselves_o meet_v in_o fleetwood_n house_n where_o they_o act_v with_o as_o much_o formality_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o supreme_a legislator_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n at_o length_n thing_n come_v to_o this_o issue_n the_o young_a protector_n be_v force_v to_o sign_v a_o commission_n to_o commissioner_n fiennes_n for_o the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o parliament_n and_o a_o proclamation_n come_v forth_o in_o the_o protector_n be_v name_n to_o publish_v the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n soon_o after_o whilst_o many_o of_o the_o superior_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n meet_v at_o wallingford-house_n in_o further_a consideration_n of_o a_o module_n of_o government_n hist_o supplem_fw-la to_o sir_n rich._n baker_n hist_o the_o inferior_a officer_n be_v the_o most_o numerous_a assemble_v in_o the_o chapel_n at_o st._n jame_n have_v doctor_n owen_n and_o other_o independent_a minister_n to_o assist_v at_o their_o devotion_n and_o at_o last_o declare_v their_o forwardness_n to_o restore_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n and_o to_o restore_v lambert_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n to_o their_o command_n who_o have_v be_v displace_v by_o oliver_n cromwell_n for_o disaffection_n to_o he_o several_a colonel_n be_v remove_v from_o their_o regiment_n and_o other_o put_v in_o their_o room_n as_o likewise_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o other_o officer_n lambert_n be_v thus_o bring_v again_o into_o the_o army_n recover_v much_o of_o his_o former_a power_n then_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n be_v draw_v up_o which_o invite_v the_o member_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n who_o have_v sit_v till_o april_n the_o twenty_o 1653._o to_o return_n to_o the_o exercise_n and_o discharge_v of_o their_o trust_n they_o accept_v of_o the_o invitation_n and_o take_v their_o place_n in_o the_o house_n general_n monk_n seem_v to_o consent_v to_o what_o be_v do_v in_o england_n they_o publish_v their_o intention_n by_o declaration_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v resolve_v by_o god_n assistance_n to_o endeavour_v to_o secure_v and_o establish_v the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n without_o a_o single_a person_n kingship_n or_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o shall_v vigorous_o endeavour_v the_o carry_v on_o of_o reformation_n so_o much_o desire_v to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v a_o godly_a and_o faithful_a magistracy_n and_o ministry_n uphold_v and_o maintain_v in_o the_o nation_n etc._n etc._n the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n
and_o in_o the_o meantime_n send_v many_o expostulatory_a letter_n to_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n then_o at_o newcastle_n urge_v the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o union_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o avail_v nothing_o the_o scot_n have_v be_v rout_v at_o muscleburgh_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n at_o dunbar_n where_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v defeat_v by_o cromwell_n of_o the_o scot_n there_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n four_o thousand_o and_o nine_o thousand_o be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o all_o their_o ammunition_n bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o ten_o thousand_o arm_n the_o scot_n after_o this_o loss_n quit_v leith_n and_o edinburgh_n whereof_o the_o next_o day_n cromwell_n take_v possession_n and_o the_o king_n retire_v to_o st._n johnstons_n where_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n be_v assemble_v the_o scot_n ascribe_v this_o overthrow_n of_o the_o army_n to_o their_o admit_v the_o king_n into_o scotland_n before_o he_o have_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o kirk_n in_o what_o they_o require_v of_o he_o and_o begin_v very_o much_o to_o impose_v upon_o he_o and_o remove_v from_o his_o person_n the_o most_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a of_o his_o servant_n the_o king_n depart_v secret_o from_o st._n johnstons_n in_o discontent_n to_o the_o lord_n dedup_n house_n near_o dundee_n the_o estate_n at_o st._n johnstons_n send_v major_a general_n montgomery_n to_o fetch_v the_o king_n back_o the_o king_n return_v with_o he_o to_o st._n johnstons_n where_o a_o grand_a convention_n be_v hold_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o royal_a nobility_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o assembly_n cromwell_n fortify_v lie_v and_o lay_v close_a siege_n to_o edinburgh_n castle_n mr._n john_n guthry_n mr._n patrick_n gelespy_n mr._n samuel_n rutherford_n with_o many_o other_o minister_n withdraw_v from_o the_o assembly_n at_o st._n johnstons_n and_o in_o print_n remonstrate_v in_o the_o name_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o western_a church_n against_o the_o present_a proceed_n and_o with_o these_o colonel_n ker_n straughan_n the_o laird_n of_o warreston_n sir_n john_n chiesly_a and_o sir_n james_n stuart_n and_o other_o confederated_a by_o this_o division_n cromwel_n conquest_n be_v make_v very_o easy_a and_o his_o foment_v that_o rent_n in_o their_o church_n make_v their_o subjection_n to_o his_o authority_n more_o last_a than_o otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v be_v the_o king_n be_v desirous_a to_o compose_v this_o disorder_n or_o at_o least_o to_o prevent_v the_o divide_v so_o great_a a_o force_n as_o be_v under_o ker_n and_o straughan_n from_o his_o service_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o earl_n of_o cassels_n the_o lord_n broody_n and_o mr._n robert_n douglas_n the_o minister_n be_v send_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o but_o they_o be_v somewhat_o averse_a to_o a_o composure_n yet_o they_o declare_v against_o any_o conjunction_n with_o cromwell_n profess_v equal_o against_o malignant_n as_o they_o call_v the_o king_n be_v loyal_a subject_n and_o sectary_n soon_o after_o colonel_n ker_n be_v defeat_v be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o major_a general_n lambert_n mr._n rutherford_n write_v divers_a consolatory_a letter_n to_o he_o during_o his_o imprisonment_n both_o in_o scotland_n and_o in_o england_n edinburgh_n castle_n be_v surrender_v by_o dundasse_n the_o governor_n son_n in_o law_n to_o old_a leven_n upon_o condition_n unto_o cromwell_n on_o december_n 24._o 1650._o short_o after_o all_o the_o fort_n on_o this_o side_n of_o sterling_n be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a the_o king_n be_v solemn_o crown_v at_o scoone_n near_o unto_o st._n johnston_n the_o accustom_a place_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n his_o coronation_n be_v celebrate_v with_o loud_a acclamation_n bonfire_n shoot_v off_o of_o gun_n and_o with_o as_o much_o pomp_n and_o ceremony_n as_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n will_v permit_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n end_v chron._n addition_n to_o sir_n ric._n bakery_n chron._n have_v before_o their_o dissolution_n give_v large_a commission_n and_o instruction_n for_o the_o press_n of_o man_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n beyond_o fife_n and_o in_o the_o western_a part_n for_o a_o new_a army_n which_o be_v to_o consist_v of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n then_o be_v the_o intend_a rise_v in_o lancashire_n unfortunate_o disappoint_v anno_fw-la 1651_o by_o the_o take_n of_o a_o ship_n at_o ayx_n in_o scotland_n which_o have_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_z the_o seizing_z of_o mr._n berkinhead_n a_o agent_n in_o the_o business_n by_o who_o letter_n all_o be_v detect_v and_o thereupon_o be_v apprehend_v mr._n thomas_n cook_n of_o grays-inn_n mr._n gibbons_n a_o tailor_n and_o mr._n potter_n a_o apothecary_n together_o with_o mr._n christopher_n love_n mr._n william_n jenkin_n mr._n thomas_n case_n dr._n roger_n drake_n and_o some_o other_o presbyterial_a minister_n who_o be_v bring_v before_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o try_v for_o their_o life_n and_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o july_n potter_n gibbons_n and_o mr._n love_n be_v sentence_v to_o death_n and_o a_o while_n after_o gibbons_n and_o love_n be_v execute_v after_o the_o defeat_n of_o sir_n john_n brown_n by_o lambert_n and_o the_o take_n of_o brunt-island_n and_o inchgarvy-castle_n by_o the_o english_a cromwell_n resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o st._n johnstons_n which_o after_o one_o day_n siege_n he_o gain_v hereupon_o the_o king_n leave_v scotland_n and_o enter_v england_n with_o his_o army_n by_o the_o way_n of_o carlisle_n on_o august_n 6._o 1651._o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n upon_o english_a ground_n he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o army_n with_o great_a acclamation_n and_o shoot_v off_o the_o canon_n on_o august_n 22._o he_o come_v to_o worcester_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n come_v with_o force_n to_o the_o king_n be_v rout_v by_o colonel_n lilburn_n cromwell_n have_v with_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o divers_a county_n draw_v together_o a_o army_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n surround_v the_o city_n of_o worcester_n duke_n hamilton_n who_o behave_v himself_o with_o undaunted_a courage_n receive_v a_o shot_n on_o his_o thigh_n whereof_o present_o after_o he_o die_v the_o king_n army_n be_v overpowred_n they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v into_o the_o city_n and_o many_o of_o cromwel_n army_n get_v in_o with_o they_o about_o seven_o at_o night_n the_o cromwellian_o gain_v the_o fort_n royal_a at_o which_o time_n his_o majesty_n leave_v the_o city_n pass_v out_o at_o st._n martin_n gate_n accompany_v with_o about_o sixty_o horse_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o retinue_n the_o town_n be_v take_v and_o miserable_o plunder_v there_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o town_n and_o in_o pursuit_n some_o two_o thousand_o and_o about_o eight_o thousand_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o several_a place_n most_o of_o the_o english_a common_a man_n escape_v by_o their_o shibboleth_n but_o at_o newport_n there_o be_v take_v in_o the_o pursuit_n the_o earl_n of_o lauderdale_n rothes_n carnworth_n derby_n cleveland_n shrewsbury_n the_o lord_n spyne_n sir_n john_n pakington_n sir_n ralph_n clare_n sir_n charles_n cunningham_n colonel_n grave_n mr._n richard_n fanshaw_n secretary_n to_o the_o king_n and_o many_o other_o six_o colonel_n of_o horse_n eight_o lieutenant_n colonel_n of_o foot_n six_o major_n of_o horse_n thirteen_o major_n of_o foot_n thirty_o seven_o captain_n of_o horse_n seventy_o two_o captain_n of_o foot_n fifty_o five_o quarter-master_n eighty_o nine_o lieutenant_n there_o be_v take_v also_o some_o general_a officer_n with_o seventy_o six_o cornet_n of_o horse_n ninety_o nine_o ensign_n of_o foot_n ninety_o quarter-master_n eighty_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n with_o the_o king_n standard_n which_o he_o have_v set_v up_o when_o he_o summon_v the_o country_n the_o king_n coach_n and_o horse_n and_o collar_n of_o s_o s._n but_o the_o king_n person_n god_n wonderful_o preserve_v deliver_v he_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o his_o enemy_n and_o after_o many_o difficulty_n he_o be_v safe_o transport_v from_o bright-helmston_a in_o sussex_n into_o france_n by_o tattersall_n cromwell_n come_v with_o his_o prisoner_n to_o london_n and_o have_v leave_v lieutenant_n general_n monk_n in_o scotland_n sterling_n with_o the_o castle_n be_v surrender_v unto_o he_o and_o dundee_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n and_o soon_o after_o st._n andrews_n aberdeen_n with_o other_o town_n castle_n and_o strong_a place_n either_o voluntary_o submit_v or_o render_v upon_o summons_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n be_v behead_v at_o bolton_n in_o lancashire_n the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o jersey_n etc._n etc._n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o isle_n of_o barbadoes_n be_v yield_v up_o to_o sir_n george_n ascough_n now_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n