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nation_n earth_n people_n praise_v 6,597 5 10.8382 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62355 Italy in its original glory, ruine, and revival being an exact survey of the whole geography and history of that famous country, with the adjacent islands of Sicily, Malta, &c. : and whatever is remarkable in Rome (the mistress of the world) and all those towns and territories mentioned in antient and modern authors / translated out of the originals for general satisfaction, by Edmund Warcupp, Esquire. Schottus, Franciscus, 1548-1622.; Warcupp, Edmund. 1660 (1660) Wing S891; ESTC R14486 337,341 355

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vicentini_n the_o opitergini_fw-la concordiesi_fw-la altinati_fw-la and_o several_a other_o people_n who_o to_o fly_v the_o fury_n of_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o hun_n recover_v this_o place_n give_v no_o small_a embellishment_n to_o this_o view_n between_o the_o say_a moorish_a ground_n now_o the_o street_n and_o the_o sea_n by_o dame_n nature_n be_v raise_v a_o fence_n or_o bank_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n &_o the_o small_a island_n against_o the_o furious_a wave_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o which_o it_o be_v environ_v which_o fence_n be_v thirty_o five_o mile_n long_o and_o bend_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o bow_n open_v itself_o in_o five_o several_a place_n for_o each_o of_o which_o be_v a_o gate_n as_o well_o to_o permit_v bark_n to_o enter_v in_o at_o they_o as_o to_o maintain_v the_o say_v channel_n full_a of_o water_n the_o profound_a havens_n of_o chioza_n and_o malamocco_n with_o the_o fort_n build_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_v havens_n to_o keep_v any_o armado_n or_o 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six_o
the_o jubilee_n moreover_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n have_v its_o jubilee_n every_o 50._o year_n so_o that_o if_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n at_o leastwise_o that_o the_o synagogue_n may_v not_o appear_v rich_a than_o the_o church_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o she_o shall_v likewise_o have_v a_o jubilee_n every_o fifty_o year_n urban_n the_o six_o reduce_v it_o to_o thirty_o three_o year_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o church_n treasure_n afterward_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o saint_n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n on_o the_o like_a occasion_n but_o last_o of_o all_o paul_n the_o second_o reduce_v it_o to_o every_o 25_o year_n and_o so_o sixtus_n the_o four_o his_o successor_n observe_v it_o as_o in_o like_a manner_n have_v all_o follow_a pope_n do_v t●…e_v which_o we_o must_v believe_v be_v make_v for_o many_o consideration_n and_o chief_o for_o these_o for_o that_o the_o world_n as_o it_o grow_v old_a become_v worse_a both_o in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o life_n so_o 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be_v maintain_v by_o pregnant_a reason_n rome_n be_v the_o most_o worthy_a and_o noble_a of_o all_o other_o city_n and_o we_o therefore_o understand_v when_o we_o name_n citta_n or_o city_n without_o any_o other_o appellation_n that_o it_o must_v be_v rome_n she_o have_v have_v the_o empire_n be_v the_o head_n the_o mistress_n and_o a_o compendium_n of_o the_o world_n she_o be_v full_a of_o riches_n have_v beauty_n in_o she_o scite_fw-la her_o country_n fertility_n of_o soil_n great_a comodiousness_n from_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o tiber_n and_o the_o proximity_n of_o the_o sea_n she_o be_v the_o common_a country_n of_o all_o and_o in_o she_o be_v of_o all_o nation_n and_o every_o people_n may_v there_o find_v a_o proper_a church_n for_o their_o own_o nation_n as_o in_o deed_n most_o country_n have_v there_o religion_n flourish_v more_o than_o elsewhere_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o infinite_a priest_n and_o friar_n which_o there_o at_o leastwise_o in_o their_o divine_a duty_n if_o 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emperor_n of_o a_o nymph_n lean_v near_o a_o river_n judge_v by_o some_o to_o be_v cleopatra_n and_o of_o laocoon_n the_o trojan_a with_o his_o two_o son_n envelop_v in_o the_o twist_n of_o the_o serpent_n a_o piecemuch_o applaud_v by_o pliny_n cut_v out_o of_o one_o entire_a stone_n which_o that_o it_o may_v receive_v as_o excel_a shape_n and_o form_n as_o can_v be_v carve_v by_o industry_n or_o art_n agesandro_n polidoro_n and_o asenodoro_n three_o rare_a rodian_a sculptor_n apply_v their_o joint_a industry_n study_n &_o pain_n this_o curious_a sculpture_n be_v preserve_v by_o miracle_n of_o fortune_n at_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o titus_n vespasian_n the_o emperor_n as_o also_o of_o the_o river_n tevere_a or_o tiber_n with_o the_o wol●…e_n give_v suck_v to_o romulus_n and_o remus_n carve_v out_o of_o one_o tire_v stone_n and_o likewise_o the_o great_a nilus_n lean_v on_o a_o sphinx_n on_o the_o height_n whereof_o stand_v sixteen_o child_n denote_v the_o sixteen_o 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egypt_n which_o have_v stiff_a leg_n and_o a_o long_a bill_n wherewith_o when_o its_o sick_a it_o administer_v itself_o a_o glister_n of_o sea_n water_n sciachi_n land_n crocodile_n crocodrili_n sea_n crocodile_n which_o can_v only_o move_v the_o upper_a jaw_n or_o chap_n and_o also_o the_o pourtrait_n of_o the_o terrositi_fw-la a_o generation_n of_o pigmy_n or_o dwarf_n incessant_a man_n perpetual_a enemy_n of_o the_o crocodile_n whereof_o pliny_n in_o the_o 25_o chapter_n of_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o natural_a history_n treat_v at_o large_a together_o with_o many_o other_o singular_a statue_n in_o the_o say_a garden_n of_o belvedere_n which_o when_o see_v thorough_o examine_v and_o understand_v by_o intelligent_a person_n yield_v they_o great_a delight_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o b●…th_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o be_v a_o work_n of_o great_a esteem_n be_v a_o ocean_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o fair_a marble_n the_o ancient_n think_v the_o ocean_n to_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o water_n and_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n a_o friend_n to_o prometheus_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o humidity_n and_o liquidness_n of_o the_o water_n all_o thing_n seem_v to_o generate_v from_o seed_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o heaven_n therefore_o they_o believe_v that_o every_o thing_n receive_v life_n from_o water_n with_o the_o favourable_a friendship_n of_o the_o temperate_a genius_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n this_o figure_n have_v the_o body_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a vail_n whereby_o they_o will_v signify_v that_o the_o sea_n shroud_n the_o heaven_n with_o cloud_n of_o its_o own_o vapour_n mean_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o whole_a generation_n of_o water_n and_o they_o denote_v the_o earth_n be_v cover_v with_o plant_n by_o the_o hair_n beard_n and_o ordinary_a skin_n beingall_n figure_v by_o the_o leaf_n of_o divers_a tender_a plant_n it_o have_v two_o horn_n place_v upon_o the_o forehead_n first_o because_o the_o sea_n provoke_v by_o the_o wind_n roar_v like_o a_o bull_n and_o second_o because_o the_o sea_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o moon_n motion_n which_o they_o call_v cornuta_n three_o because_o the_o sea_n be_v call_v father_n of_o fountain_n and_o river_n which_o they_o figure_v cornuti_fw-la or_o horn_a in_o its_o right_a hand_n be_v put_v the_o rudder_n of_o a_o ship_n in_o token_n that_o the_o water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v guide_v by_o these_o rudder_n be_v furrow_v as_o best_o like_v the_o pilot_n of_o which_o commodity_n they_o feign_v prometheus_n to_o be_v the_o inventor_n they_o have_v place_v it_o upon_o a_o maritine_n monster_n to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v generator_n of_o many_o wonderful_a monster_n one_o of_o which_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v see_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o antique_a marble_n sphere_n of_o atlas_n place_v among_o the_o celestial_a sign_n upon_o this_o very_a occasion_n it_o be_v say_v that_o andromada_n contend_v for_o beauty_n with_o the_o nymph_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v overcome_v be_v by_o they_o give_v to_o this_o monster_n which_o devour_v she_o out_o of_o who_o body_n slay_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o perseus_n who_o will_v have_v save_v that_o virgin_n there_o issue_v so_o much_o blood_n that_o it_o die_v the_o sea_n red_a whence_o that_o sea_n be_v afterward_o call_v citreo_fw-la or_o the_o red_a sea_n for_o all_o which_o the_o citreo_fw-la be_v not_o that_o gulf_n which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o red_a sea_n but_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n affiance_v to_o the_o gulf_n which_o wash_v arabia_n on_o the_o south_n but_o now_o to_o our_o relation_n of_o rome_n the_o first_o and_o chief_n part_v whereof_o to_o be_v visit_v through_o devotion_n be_v the_o 7._o principal_a church_n and_o then_o the_o other_o in_o their_o order_n wherein_o be_v preserve_v infinite_a relic_n of_o saint_n and_o some_o remarkable_a one_o of_o the_o holy_a jesus_n our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n as_o the_o the_o towel_n of_o santa_n veronica_n with_o the_o effigy_n of_o christ_n the_o speer_n of_o longinus_n wherewith_o he_o be_v run_v into_o the_o breast_n one_o of_o those_o nail_n wherewith_o our_o lord_n be_v nail_v to_o the_o cross._n one_o of_o those_o thirty_o penny_n which_o as_o the_o price_n of_o treason_n be_v give_v to_o judas_n the_o traitor_n by_o the_o wicked_a jew_n all_o which_o you_o be_v oblige_v particular_o to_o search_v out_o as_o exceed_a singularity_n not_o elsewhere_o to_o be_v find_v of_o rome_n the_o old_a and_o rome_n the_o new_a and_o of_o its_o admirable_a excellency_n rome_n former_o the_o empress_n of_o the_o world_n can_v be_v enough_o praise_v her_o power_n be_v so_o great_a her_o riches_n so_o immense_a her_o subject_n so_o innumerable_a her_o territory_n and_o dominion_n so_o vast_a that_o well_o may_v saint_n hierome_n in_o his_o three_o wish_n for_o intermix_v that_o concern_v she_o with_o so_o divine_a thing_n be_v pardonable_a which_o three_o wish_n be_v to_o have_v see_v our_o saviour_n in_o the_o flesh_n to_o have_v hear_v saint_n paul_n preach_v and_o to_o have_v see_v rome_n in_o her_o glory_n which_o have_v so_o spread_v herself_o over_o the_o whole_a earth_n that_o a_o perfect_a idea_n of_o she_o can_v be_v comprehend_v and_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v the_o happy_a sight_n that_o mortal_a eye_n can_v attain_v to_o but_o when_o consider_v what_o she_o be_v and_o how_o since_o devour_v by_o fire_n by_o the_o insatiable_a nero_n and_o how_o pillage_v sack_v and_o thousand_o of_o mischief_n do_v she_o by_o the_o barbarous_a at_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n one_o may_v well_o wonder_v how_o the_o new_a rome_n shall_v be_v even_o emulous_a to_o exceed_v the_o old_a be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o queen_n of_o city_n the_o flower_n of_o italy_n and_o as_o one_o may_v say_v a_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n
she_o be_v the_o lodging_n for_o all_o nation_n the_o theatre_n of_o the_o best_a ingenuity_n of_o the_o world_n the_o habitation_n of_o virtue_n of_o empire_n of_o dignity_n of_o fortune_n the_o native_a country_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o all_o people_n derivative_o the_o fountain_n of_o instruction_n the_o head_n of_o religion_n the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o final_o the_o original_a of_o infinite_a blessing_n although_o the_o heretic_n enemy_n of_o the_o truth_n will_v not_o confess_v it_o as_o this_o author_n be_v please_v to_o term_v those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n a_o better_a nor_o more_o concise_a description_n of_o the_o glory_n and_o destruction_n of_o rome_n the_o old_a can_v be_v give_v than_o be_v in_o these_o two_o verse_n out_o of_o a_o elegant_a poet_n a_o english_a man._n stapylton_n roma_fw-it fuit_fw-la quondam_a terrae_fw-la regina_fw-la marisque_fw-la at_o nunc_fw-la nec_fw-la terras_fw-la nec_fw-la mare_fw-la roma_fw-la regit_fw-la the_o same_o poet_n likewise_o with_o no_o less_o elegancy_n describe_v the_o grandeur_n and_o eminency_n of_o rome_n the_o new_a under_o the_o pope_n in_o these_o two_o ensue_a verse_n roma_fw-it fuit_fw-la quondam_a terrae_fw-la regina_fw-la marisque_fw-la nunc_fw-la mare_fw-la nunc_fw-la terras_fw-la amplius_fw-la illa_fw-la regit_fw-la rome_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o country_n sterile_a enough_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o sea_n the_o wind_n and_o a_o obscure_a thick_a ayr._n the_o circumference_n of_o rome_n when_o in_o her_o great_a splendour_n be_v fifty_o mile_n but_o now_o though_o not_o much_o inferior_a compare_v her_o ecclesiastic_n and_o her_o immediate_a possession_n with_o her_o former_a empire_n she_o exceed_v not_o thirteen_o mile_n in_o circuit_n in_o those_o day_n she_o have_v twenty_o eight_o spacious_a principal_a street_n which_o yet_o may_v be_v trace_v out_o and_o their_o name_n with_o great_a certainty_n set_v down_o to_o wit_n la_fw-fr via_fw-la appia_n tiberina_n proenestina_fw-la quintia_n flaminia_n tiburtina_n cornelia_n collatina_n solaria_fw-la aurelia_n latina_n nomentana_n cimina_fw-la valeria_n pormense_a laurentia_n claudia_n gallicana_n emilia_n labicana_n campana_n setina_n ostiense_n pretoriana_n ardeatina_n cassia_n janiculense_v trionfale_n with_o these_o be_v other_o of_o name_n that_o be_v to_o say_v l'alta_n sommita_n upon_o the_o monte_fw-fr cavallo_n now_o call_v quirinale_n near_o the_o campo_n martio_n via_fw-la lata_fw-la la_fw-fr suburra_n near_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincula_fw-la la_fw-fr nova_n by_o the_o bath_n of_o antonius_n la_fw-fr trionfale_n near_o the_o porta_n vaticana_fw-la la_fw-fr vitellia_n contiguous_a with_o san_n pietro_n in_o montorio_n that_o be_v at_o the_o gianiculo_fw-la la_fw-fr deta_n in_o the_o campo_n martio_n la_fw-fr fornicata_fw-la near_a to_o the_o flaminia_n the_o ancient_n and_o famous_a gate_n of_o rome_n be_v 15._o la_fw-fr flaminia_n call_v now_o porta_n deal_v popolo_fw-la the_o gate_n of_o the_o people_n la_fw-fr gabiosa_n now_o di_o sand_n methodio_n la_fw-fr collatina_n now_o princiana_n la_fw-fr ferentina_n now_o latina_n la_fw-fr quirinale_fw-la now_o call_v agonia_fw-la la_fw-fr capena_n now_o di_o san_fw-it paolo_fw-it or_o ostiense_n la_fw-fr tiburtin●…_n now_o shut_v up_o la_fw-fr portuense_a now_o porta_n ripa_n l'esquilina_n now_o di_o sand_n lorenza_n l'aurelia_n now_o di_o san_fw-it paneratio_fw-la la_fw-fr nevia_n now_o porta_n maggiore_n la_fw-fr fontinale_fw-la now_o settimiana_n la_fw-fr celimontana_n now_o di_fw-mi sti_fw-la giovanni_n la_fw-fr vaticana_fw-la which_o lie_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n tevere_a tiber_n moreover_o the_o burrough_n have_v these_o ensue_a gate_n which_o be_v lately_a make_v than_o those_o above_o name_v to_o wit_n porte_fw-fr di_fw-fr castello_n de_fw-fr cavalli_n leggieri_n l'angelica_fw-la la_fw-fr pertusa_n &_o di_fw-it san_fw-it spirito_n now_o the_o triumfale_n by_o which_o the_o country_n man_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o enter_v the_o hill_n comprehend_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n be_v ten_o viz._n il_fw-fr capitolino_n or_o tarpeio_n upon_o which_o be_v stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o tarquin_n more_o than_o sixty_o temple_n between_o great_a and_o small_a with_o most_o high_a tower_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o then_o call_v the_o dwell_n of_o the_o go_n il_fw-fr palatino_n or_o pallazzo_n maggiore_n all_o hollow_a undernea●…h_n this_o at_o present_a be_v fill_v with_o garden_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a structure_n where_o stand_v former_o many_o noble_a fabric_n as_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o great_a house_n of_o augustus_n of_o cicero_n of_o hortensi●…_n and_o of_o catiline_n but_o now_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o be_v the_o stately_a and_o spacious_a garden_n of_o the_o farnezes_n l'aventino_n now_o call_v santa_n sabina_n upon_o which_o be_v the_o first_o dwell_n of_o the_o christian_a pope_n il_fw-fr celio_n which_o rise_v where_o now_o stand_v the_o church_n laterinense_n and_o santa_n croce_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o place_n of_o many_o signal_n temple_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o fair_a aqueduct_n l'esquelino_n where_o stand_v now_o saint_n pietro_n in_o vincola_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o house_n of_o virgil_n of_o propertius_n and_o the_o garden_n of_o of_o maecenas_n il_fw-fr viminale_fw-la where_o stand_v now_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o old_a house_n of_o crassus_n the_o church_n of_o santa_n prudentia_fw-la and_o of_o san_n lorenzo_n in_o palesperna_n il_fw-fr quirinale_fw-la now_o call_v monte_fw-fr cavallo_n where_o ancient_o flourish_v the_o palace_n and_o garden_n of_o salustius_n and_o the_o house_n of_o catullus_n and_o aquilius_n which_o say_v seven_o hill_n be_v those_o ancient_a hill_n in_o rome_n whence_o she_o be_v denominate_v settigemina_fw-la afterward_o upon_o divers_a occasion_n these_o follow_v be_v add_v il_fw-fr colle_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la hortuli_fw-la or_o pincio_n call_v vulgar_o di_o santa_fw-it trinità_fw-la upon_o which_o former_o stand_v a_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n where_o now_o be_v that_o round_a fabric_n and_o deep_a well_o il_fw-fr vaticano_n where_o now_o stand_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n pietro_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o pope_n il_fw-fr gianicolo_n call_v montorio_n where_o the_o church_n of_o san_n onofrio_n and_o saint_n pietro_n di_fw-fr montorio_n now_o stand_v il_fw-fr testaceo_fw-la which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o great_a heap_n of_o break_a piece_n of_o potter_n vessel_n the_o street_n and_o residence_n of_o those_o handicraft_n man_n be_v there_o they_o cast_v those_o break_a piece_n which_o be_v of_o no_o use_n into_o that_o place_n which_o raise_v this_o hill_n which_o hill_n or_o heap_n rather_o of_o break_a vessel_n be_v near_o the_o porta_n ostiense_n and_o near_o it_o the_o famous_a sepulchre_n of_o cicero_n church_n in_o rome_n be_v above_o 300._o church_n all_o much_o frequent_v but_o of_o they_o seven_o be_v more_o particular_o visit_v through_o devotion_n to_o wit_n san_n pietro_n nel_fw-it vaticano_n san_n paolo_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiense_n s._n maria_n maggiore_fw-la in_o the_o via_fw-la esquilina_n san_n sebastiano_n without_o the_o gate_n capena_n or_o s._n sebastiano_n san_n giovanni_n lateranense_n in_o monte_fw-fr celio_n santa_n croce_n in_o jerusalem_n in_o monte_fw-fr celio_n san_n lorenzo_n without_o the_o porta_n esquilina_n call_v san_n lorenzo_n vulgar_o these_o five_o follow_a church_n be_v beautify_v with_o noble_a brass_n gate_n san_n pietro_n nel_fw-it vaticano_n santa_n maria_n rotonda_n santo_n adriano_n ancient_o the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n sauti_fw-la cosma_n and_o damiane_n former_o the_o temple_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n and_o san_n paolo_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiense_n in_o rome_n be_v five_o principle_n church_n yard_n or_o bury_v place_n the_o first_o of_o which_o lie_v near_o saint_n agnese_n the_o second_o near_o saint_n pancratio_n the_o three_o by_o saint_n sebastiano_n the_o four_o by_o san_n lorenzo_n the_o five_o by_o san_n priscella_n beside_o which_o and_o many_o other_o small_a bury_a place_n of_o such_o primitive_a christian_n as_o be_v marty_a red_a or_o die_v to_o this_o day_n hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n there_o be_v above_o twenty_o even_o now_o without_o the_o city_n in_o it_o be_v many_o hospital_n so_o well_o provide_v that_o possible_o they_o may_v be_v reckon_v the_o most_o worthy_a object_n of_o the_o modern_a excellency_n in_o rome_n whereof_o some_o be_v common_a for_o all_o nation_n and_o all_o person_n as_o l'hospitale_fw-it di_fw-it san_n spirito_n in_o the_o vati●…n_n san_n gioanni_n laterano_n in_o monte_fw-fr celio_n san_n gi●…como_n di_fw-fr augusta_n in_o valle_n martia_n santa_n maria_n dell●…_n consolation_n in_o velabro_n and_o santo_n antonio_n in_o fsqui●…ino_n into_o any_o of_o which_o the_o infirm_a of_o all_o country_n with_o great_a love_n and_o diligence_n be_v receive_v govern_v and_o take_v care_n of_o for_o their_o perfect_a ease_n and_o cure_v of_o their_o disease_n the_o hospital_n depute_v to_o particular_a nation_n be_v these_o the_o hospital_n of_o santa_n maria_n dell'annima_fw-la for_o the_o german_n and_o fleming_n san_n lodovico_n for_o the_o